<pubnumber>20T-1002</pubnumber>
<title>Suspended Cancelled And Restricted Pesticides</title>
<pages>115</pages>
<pubyear>1990</pubyear>
<provider>NEPIS</provider>
<access>online</access>
<operator>LAI</operator>
<scandate>20061129</scandate>
<origin>hardcopy</origin>
<type>single page tiff</type>
<keyword>products scr february pesticides list stocks cancelled reference affected cas concern existing cancellation action criteria clothing oncogenicity product sale registrants</keyword>
•>EPA
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency
Pesticides And
Toxic Substances
(EN-342)
20T-1002
February 1990
Suspended, Cancelled,
And Restricted
Pesticides
i
image:
Suspended, Cancelled, and Restricted Pesticides List
image:
INDEX
Alar
Aldrin V
Amitraz
Arsenic Trioxide
Benomyl
BHC /
Bithionol
Bromoxynil
Bromoxynil Butyrate
Cadmium
Calcium Arsenate
Captafol
Captan
Carbon Tetrachloride
Chloranil
Chlordane
See Daminozide
Hexachlorohexahydro-endo, exo-dimethanonaphthalene
95 percent, and related compounds 5 percent (CAS No.
309-00-2)
N'-(2,4-Dimethylphenyl)-N-[[(2,4-dimethylphenyl) imino]
methyl] N-methyl-methaneimidamide (CAS No. 33089-
61-1)
Arseneous oxide (CAS No. 1327-53-3)
Methyl 1 -(butylcarbamoyl)-2-benzimidazolecarbamate
(CAS No. 17804-35-2)
Benzene hexachloride, other isomer of (CAS No. 608-73-
1)
2,2'-Thiobis(4,6-dichlorophenol) (CAS No. 97-18-7)
Benzonitrile, 3,4-dibromo-4-hydroxy (CAS No. 1689-84-5)
(CAS No. 3861-41-4)
(CAS No. 7440-43-9)
See Wood Preservatives
Cis-N-((1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethyl)thio)-4-cyclohexene-1,2-
dicarboximide (CAS No. 2939-80-2)
N-Trichloromethylthio-4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide
(CAS No. 133-06-2)
(CAS No. 56-23-5)
Tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone (CAS No. 116-29-0)
Octachloro-4,7-methanotetrahydroindane (CAS No. 57-
74-9)
SCR Pesticides List
February 1990
image:
Index
Chlordimeform
Chlorobenzilate
Copper Arsenate
Creosote
Cyanazine
Cyhexatin
Daminozide
DBCP
ODD (IDE) ^
DDT v
2,4-D
Diallate
Dicofol
Dieldrin v
Dimethoate
Dinocap
Dinoseb
Disinfectants
EBDCs
EDB
N.N-Dimethylformamidine, N'-(4-chloro-o-totyl) (CAS No.
6164-98-3)
Ethyl 4,4'-dichlorobenzilate (CAS No. 510-15-6)
(CAS No. 10103-61-4)
See Wood Preservatives
Propaneitrile, 2-((4-chloro-6-(ethylamino) 1,3,5-triazin-2-y-
1)amino)-2-methyl (CAS No. 21725-46-2)
Tricyclohexylhydroxystannane (CAS No. 13121-70-5)
Butanedioic acid, mono(2,2-dimethylhydrazide) (9CI)
(CAS No. 1596-84-5)
1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane (CAS No. 96-12-8)
Dichloro diphenyl dichloroethane (CAS No. 72-54-8)
Dichloro diphenyl trichloroethane (CAS No. 50-29-3)
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (CAS No. 94-75-7)
S-(2,3-Dichloroallyl) diisopropylthiocarbamate (CAS No.
2303-16-4)
Benzenemethanol, 4-chloro-,alpha,-(4-chlorophenyl)-
,alpha,-(trichloromethyl) (CAS No. 115-32-2)
See Aldrin
O,O-Dimethyl S-((methylcarbamoyl)methyl)
phosphorodithioate (CAS No. 60-51 -5)
Dinitro (l-methylheptyl)phenyl crotonate (CAS No. 39300-
45-3)
Phenol,2-(1-methylpropyl)-4,6-dinitro (CAS No. 4097-36-
3)
Ethylene bisthiocarbamates
Ethylene dibromide (CAS No. 106-93-4)
SCR Pesticides List
February 1990
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Index
Electromagnetic Pest
Control Devices
Electronic Mosquito
Repelling Devices
Endrin «/
EPN
Fluoroacetamide
Heptachlor \/
Kepone
Lead Arsenate
Lindane v'
Mercury
Metaldehyde
Mi rex
Monocrotophos
OMPA
10,10'-
Oxybisphenoxarsine
Oxyfluorfen
Parathion
PCNB
Hexachloroepoxyoctahydro-endo-demethanonaphthalene
(CAS No. 72-20-8)
O-Ethyl O-(p-nitrophenyl)phenylphosphonothioate (CAS
No. 2104-64-5)
1081 (CAS No. 640-19-7)
See Chlordane
Decachlorooctahydro-1,3,4-metheno-2H-
cyclobuta[cd]pentalen-2-one (CAS No. 143-50-0)
(CAS No. 7784-40-9) See Wood Preservatives
1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane, gamma isomer of
benzene hexachloride (CAS No. 58-89-9)
(CAS No. 7439-97-6)
2,4,6,8-Tetramethyl-1,3,5,7-tetroxcane (CAS No. 108-62-
3)
Dodecachlorooctahydro-1,3,4-methano-1 HCyclobuta[cd]
pentalene (CAS No. 2385-85-5)
3-(dimethoxyphosphinyloxy-N-methyl-cis-crotonamide
(CAS No. 6923-22-4)
Octamethylpyrophosphoramide (CAS No. 152-16-9)
(CAS No. 58-36-6)
2-Chloro-1(e-ethoxy-4-nitrophenoxy)-4-
(trofluoromethyl)benzene (CAS No. 42874-03-3)
O-Ethyl 0-(p-nitrophenyl)phenylphosphonothioate (CAS
No. 56-38-2)
Pentachloronitrobenzene (CAS No. 82-68-8)
SCR Pesticides List
February 1990
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Index
Pentachlorophenol
Phenarsazine Chloride
PCBs
Polychlorinated
Terphenyls
Pronamide
Quaternary Ammonium
Compounds
Safrole
Seed Treatments
Si I vex
Sodium Arsenate
Sodium Arsenite
Sodium Cyanide
Sodium Fluoride
Sodium
Monofluoroacetate
Strobane
Strychnine
2,4,5-T
2,4,5-TCP
Thallium Sulfate
TOK
(CAS No. 87-86-5) See Wood Preservatives
(CAS No. 578-94-9)
Polychlorinated biphenyls
Arochlor
N-(1,1-Dimethylpropynyl) 3,5-dichlorobenzamide (CAS
No. 23950-58-5)
4-Allyl-1,2-(methylenedioxy)benzene (CAS No. 94-59-7)
2-(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy) propionic acid (CAS No. 93-
72-1)
(CAS No. 13464-38-5) See Wood Preservatives
(CAS No. 7784-46-5) See Wood Preservatives
(CAS No. 143-339)
(CAS No. 7681-49-4)
Compound 1080 (CAS No. 62-74-8)
Terpene polychlorinates (65% or 66% chlorine) consists
of chlorinated camphene, pinene, and related
polychlorinates (CAS No. 8001-50-1)
(CAS No. 57-24-9)
See Silvex
Phenol, 2,4,5,-trichloro-(8CI)(9CI)
(CAS No. 7446-18-6)
2,4,-Dichlorophenyl p-nitrophenyl ether (CAS No. 1836-
75-5)
SCR Pesticides List
February 1990
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Index
Toxaphene
Tributyltin
Trifluralin
Vinyl Chloride
Wood Preservatives
(Calcium Arsenate)
Wood Preservatives
(Creosote)
Wood Preservatives
(Phenol, pentachloro-
(8CI)(9CI))
Wood Preservatives
(Sodium Arsenate)
Wood Preservatives
(Sodium Arsenite)
Technical Chlorinated Camphene (67-69% chlorine) (CAS
No. 8001-35-2)
Distannoxane, hexabutyl (CAS No. 56-35-9)
a,a,a-Trifluoro-2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropyl-p-toluidine (CAS
No. 1582-09-8)
Chloroethylene (CAS No. 75-01-4)
SCR Pesticides List
February 1990
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Suspended, Cancelled, and Restricted (SCR) Pesticides
Prepared by the Office of Compliance Monitoring,
Office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances,
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
This booklet has been compiled for the purpose of summarizing and clarifying
actions taken by EPA for pesticides that the Agency has suspended, cancelled, or
otherwise restricted because of concern for potentially adverse effects.*
The following have been excluded from this booklet:
a) Pesticide registrations that have been cancelled for failure to pay the annual
registration maintenance fee required by the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide,
and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), as amended in 1988;
b) Cancellations on pesticide use patterns that were cancelled by Pesticide
Regulation Notices based on "residue," "no residues," and "zero tolerances";
c) Pesticides that have been cancelled by some, but not all, registrants; and
d) Pesticides that have been suspended as the result of Stop, Sale, Use, or
Removal Orders as defined under Section 3(C)(2)(B) of FIFRA.
This listing identifies the current status and references the regulatory history of each
pesticide, as well as the criteria of concern for which the chemical was reviewed by the
Agency. This booklet was designed to provide EPA inspectors with a quick reference
guide, as well as to provide other government agencies, both domestic and foreign, with
current information on these pesticides. This guide should also prove useful to anyone
interested in pesticides or involved in pesticide regulatory work.
This publication was compiled in conjuction with technical, legal, and scientific
divisions within the Office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances. It represents the fifth
edition of the Suspended, Cancelled, and Restricted Pesticides booklet and replaces the
previous edition published in January 1985. The material in this edition was compiled as
of February 1990. Future Agency actions will necessitate updating this publication, and
inserts will be published periodically.
* The term restricted applies to pesticide uses that have been limited, revised, or restricted to
comply with specific label changes mandated by the Agency and does not include all restricted-use
pesticides, which require application by or under the direct supervision of a certified applicator as
defined under Section 3(d) of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA). To obtain
a separate list of these restricted-use pesticides, please contact the EPA Registration Support Branch,
Registration Division, Office of Pesticide Programs (703) 557-7700.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
image:
Comments on the accuracy and completeness of this list should be addressed to:
Office of Compliance Monitoring (EN-342)
Office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances
Environmental Protection Agency
Washington, D.C. 20460
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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ALDRIN
Criteria of Concern Carcinogenicity
Bioaccumulation
Hazard to wildlife
Other chronic effects
Action/Use Affected Cancelled, all products.
Reference PR Notice 71-4 March 18,1971; Accelerated Decision by
the Chief Administrative Law Judge May 27,1975; Order
declining Review of the Accelerated Decision of the
Administrative Law Judge issued by the Chief Judicial
Officer June 30, 1975; 37 FR 37246 October 18, 1974.
Letter to EPA from the Manufacturer requesting voluntary
cancellation of termiticide uses, May 15, 1987.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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BHC
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Action/Use Affected Voluntary cancellation, all products.
Existing Stocks Provisions
The sale, distribution, shipment, and use of existing
stocks of BHC nongamma isomers is prohibited in the
U.S.
Reference 43 FR 31432 July 21,1978.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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CHLORDANE
Criteria of Concern
Action/Use Affected
Oncogenicity
Voluntary cancellation of all chlordane/heptachlor
products by the registrant, Velsicol. All other
chlordane/heptachlor products are either voluntarily
cancelled, or suspended for failure to meet EPA data
requirements.
The only commercial use of chlordane/heptachlor
products still permitted is for fire ant control in power
transformers.
Reference
Existing Stocks Provisions
1.) The sale, distribution, and shipment of existing
stocks of all cancelled chlordane/heptachlor
products is prohibited in the U.S. as of April 15,
1988.
2.) Commercial use of existing stocks of these
products is also prohibited, except for fire ant
control in power transformers.
3.) Use of existing stocks of termiticide products in
the possession of homeowners is also permitted.
PR Notice 74-11 December 2, 1974; 41 FR 7552
February 19, 1976; FIFRA Docket No. 336 et al. March 6,
1978; PR Notice 78-2 March 28,1978; ruling of D.C.
Judge February 23, 1988; 53 FR 11798 April 8, 1988; 54
FR 20194 May 10, 1989.
SCR Pesticides List
February 1990
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DDD(TDE)
Criteria of Concern
Action/Use Affected
Reference
Carcinogenicity
Bioaccumulation
Hazard to wildlife and other chronic effects
Cancelled, all products containing ODD, a metabolite of
DDT.
PR Notice 71-5 March 18,1971.
SCR Pesticides List
February 1990
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DDT
Criteria of Concern Carcinogenicity
Bioaccumulation
Hazard to wildlife and other chronic effects
Action/Use Affected Cancelled, all products.
Reference PR Notice 71 -1 January 15,1971; 37 FR 13369 July 7,
1972.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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DIELDRIN
See Aldrin.
Reference PR Notice 71-4 March 18,1971. Accelerated decision by
the Chief Administrative Law Judge May 27,1975. Order
declining review of the accelerated decision of the
Administrative Law Judge issued by the Chief Judicial
Officer June 30, 1975. 37 FR 37246 October 18,1974.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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ENDRIN
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Teratogenicity
Reduction in endangered and nontarget species
Action/Use Affected Voluntary cancellation, all products.
Reference Unnumbered PR Notice May 20,1964; 44 FR 43632 July
25, 1979; 49 FR 42792 October 24,1984; voluntary
cancellations 1984-85.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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LJNDANE
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Teratogenicity
Reproductive effects
Other chronic effects
Acute toxicity
Action/Use Affected Cancellation of lindane products for use in vaporizers.
Cancellation of lindane products used for direct
application to aquatic environments.
In order to avoid cancellation, registrants of lindane
products for all other uses must make the following
amendments to their registration:
1.) Commercial Ornamentals. Avocados. Pecans,
Livestock Sprays. Forestry. Christmas Trees.
Structural Treatments. Dog Shampoos, and Dog
Dusts
a.) These products must be classified for
restricted use, and their labels must include
the following statements:
Restricted Use Pesticide.
For application only by or under
the direct supervision of a
certified applicator.
b.) Products for the above uses (except dog
shampoos) must also include the following
labeling statement:
Applicators must wear the
following protective clothing
during the application process: a
light-weight protective suit or
coveralls; water-resistant hat;
unlined, waterproof gloves; and
unlined, light-weight boots.
Mixers and loaders must also
wear goggles or face shield,
waterproof gloves, and a
waterproof apron.
2.) Additional Requirements for Dog Dust Use
Labels of lindane products for dog dust use must
include the following statement:
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
image:
LJNDANE
This product should be applied in a well-
ventilated area.
3.) Additional Requirements for Structural Treatment
Labels of lindane products for structural treatment
use must contain the following statement:
Applicators working in enclosed areas, such
as crawl spaces must wear a respirator
approved by OSHA. (29 CFR 1910.134)
4.) Protective Clothing Requirements for Dog
Shampoos
Applicators of lindane-containing dog shampoos
must wear waterproof, elbow-length gloves; a
waterproof apron; and unlined, waterproof boots.
5.) Homeowner Ornamentals
Lindane products for use on homeowner
ornamentals must include the following labeling
statement:
Applicators must wear the following
protective clothing during the application
process: long-sleeved shirt, long pants,
waterproof gloves, full foot covering, and a
head covering.
6.) Hardwood Logs and Lumber
Lindane-containing products for use on
hardwood logs must include the following labeling
statement:
Applicators must wear the following
protective clothing during the application
process: light-weight protective suit or
coveralls, unlined waterproof gloves, and
unlined, lightweight boots.
SCR Pesticides List
February 1990
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LINDANE
7.) Dog Dips
Lindane products for use in dog dips must be
labeled as follows*:
a.) The following statement must appear on the
product label beneath the Mix as Directed
statement under Caution:
AN INDIVIDUAL APPLICATOR
MUST NOT APPLY THIS
PRODUCT MORE THAN TWELVE
TIMES PER YEAR.
b.) The following statement shall be located on
the front panel of the label, beneath the
product name and in the same size type as
the signal word:
FOR KENNEL, COMMERCIAL,
FARM, AND SPORT DOG USES
ONLY.
c.) The last two sentences under Directions for
Use shall state the following:
An individual applicator must not
use this product more than
twelve times per year. Each
treatment of three dogs or fewer
should be considered one use.
d.) Applicators must wear the following
protective clothing during the treatment
process: elbow-length, waterproof gloves; a
waterproof apron; and unlined, waterproof
boots.
e.) The label shall state that "improper dilution
could cause serious injury to your dog."
f.) The label shall state that children under the
age of 13 should not be allowed to handle or
apply this product.
* One registrant contested the initial cancellation of all lindane dog dip products to control pests other
than mites. Consequently, on June 27, 1984, the Agency agreed to continue registration of lindane dog
dips to control fleas, ticks, lice, sarcoptic mange, and scabies provided certain additional protective
measures were instituted.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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LINDANE
g.) The label shall be revised in accordance with
the provisions of the Notice of Intent to
Cancel dated September 30,1983, regarding
disposal of dips.
8.) Moth Sprays
Lindane products for use in moth sprays must
include the following label statements:
Applicators must wear MSHA/OSHA
approved cartridge respirators when applying
this product.
9.) Seed Treatment
Lindane-containing products for use in seed
treatments must be labeled as follows:
10.)
Applicators who apply this product manually
or without the use of a closed-system
treatment procedure must wear the following
protective clothing during the application
process: long-sleeved shirt, long pants,
gloves, and a disposable, paper dust mask
that covers at least one-third of the face.
This product should be applied in a well-
ventilated area.
Protective clothing for automated or closed-
system treatment is not required.
Other Household Uses (Flea Collars. Shelf Paper.
and Household Sprays)
Lindane products for these uses must be labeled
with the following warnings:
Do not allow children to handle or apply this
product.
Children and pets should not be allowed in
treated areas until spray surfaces are dry.
11.) Smoke Fumigation
Lindane smoke fumigation products for outdoor
use must include the following label statement:
February 1990
image:
LINDANE
Not for indoor use.
Labels for all lindane products must be modified
to meet the standards of 40 CFR 156.10. Labels
must describe symptoms and proper practical
treatment for poisoning, proper handling and
disposal, and warnings appropriate for the
product's toxicity category. Where applicable,
labels must include the following statement:
Aerial application of lindane is prohibited.
Lindane products for residential use that contain
more than 6.5 percent active ingredient must
comply with the child-resistant packaging
regulations described in 40 CFR 157, Subpart B.
12.) Disposal of Dips
Lindane products for dip uses (other than
household uses) must be labeled with the
following provisions:
Used dip solutions must be disposed of in
accordance with the Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act (RCRA). If the applicator
generates more than 1,000 kg used dip
solution in combination with other hazardous
waste, the material must be treated as a
hazardous waste subject to Subpart C of
RCRA. Any user who wishes to treat, store,
or dispose of hazardous waste must obtain a
permit to serve as a hazardous waste facility
pursuant to RCRA.
Existing Stocks Provisions
1.) The use of existing stocks of lindane products by
end users is permitted until the supply is
exhausted.
2.) Any existing stocks of products within the
possession of the registrant and within the
possession of distributors other than the
registrant, including retailers, must be disposed of
in accordance with the Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act.
SCR Pesticides List
February 1990
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LINDANE
Reference PR Notice 69-9 April 28,1969; IF&R Docket No. 19
December 2, 1974; 48 FR 48512 October 19, 1983; 49
FR 26282 June 27, 1984; 50 FR 5424 February 8, 1985.
Illinois District Court Memorandum Opinion and Order
February 9, 1987.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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ALAR
See Daminozide.
Reference 54 FR 47492 November 14,1989.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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AMITRAZ
Criteria of Concern
Action/Use Affected
Oncogenicrty
All products containing amitraz as a sole active ingredient
may continue to be registered for sale, distribution,
reformulation, and use on pears, and on pears used as
feed for cattle and hogs, subject to the terms and
conditions specified in the EPA publication "Guidance for
the Reregistration of Pesticide Products Containing
Amitraz as the Active Ingredient." Registrants must
provide, or agree to develop, additional data, specified in
the aforementioned publication in order to maintain
existing registrations or to permit new registrations.
In order to avoid cancellation, registrants must make the
following labeling amendments:
1.) The following revised environmental hazard
statement must appear on all manufacturing-use
product labels:
This pesticide is toxic to fish. Do not
discharge effluent containing this product into
lakes, streams, ponds, estuaries, oceans, or
public water unless this is specifically identified
in an NPDES permit. Do not discharge
effluent containing this product into sewer
systems without previously notifying the
sewage treatment plant authority. For
guidance, contact your State Water Board or
Regional Office of EPA.
2.) The reentry statement below must appear in the
use directions of labels with the directions for use
on pears:
Do not reenter treated areas for 24 hours
without protective clothing.
3.) The worker protection statements listed below
must appear as part of the precautionary
statements for all end-use amitraz products:
During mixing/loading or application, wear a
protective suit which has long sleeves and
long pants. Wear chemical resistant gloves, a
hat, boots, and goggles or face shield. A
helmet with visor may be substituted for the
hat and goggles during aerial application.
Mixer/loaders should also wear a chemical
resistant apron when handling the
concentrated product. Wash thoroughly with
SCR Pesticides List
February 1990
image:
AMITRAZ
soap and water after handling and before
eating, urinating, or smoking. Remove and
wash clothing before reuse. Clothing should
be laundered separately from household
articles. Replace gloves frequently. Clothing
which has been drenched and used gloves
should be disposed of in accordance with
state and local regulations. Instead of clothing
specified above, the applicator can use an
enclosed tractor cab or cockpit with properly
filtered air supply.
4.) The following environmental hazards statement
listed below must appear on the end-use label in
the Environmental Hazards section:
This product is toxic to fish. Do not apply
directly to water. Drift and runoff from treated
areas may be hazardous to fish in adjacent
sites. Do not contaminate water by cleaning
of equipment or disposal of wastes.
Reference 44 FR 32736 June 7, 1979; 44 FR 59938 October 17,
1979. EPA Document: Guidance for the Reregistration
of Pesticide Products Containing Amitraz as the Active
Ingredient, October 1987.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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ARSENIC TRIOXIDE
See Wood Preservatives, nonwood uses.
Reference PR Notice 67-2 August 1,1967; Interpretation No. 25
August 1968; 53 FR 5524 February 24, 1988; 53 FR
24787 June 30, 1988.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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BENOMYL
Criteria of Concern Reduction in nontarget organisms
Mutagenicity
Teratogenicity
Reproductive effects
Hazard to wildlife
Action/Use Affected In order to avoid cancellation of benomyl products for
aerial application uses, registrants with products
packaged in 5-pound or larger containers must include
the following labeling statement:
Harmful if inhaled. Wear a cloth or disposable paper
dust mask during handling and mixing.
Reference 47 FR 46747 October 20, 1982.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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BITHIONOL
Action/Use Affected
Reference
Cancelled, products intended for:
1.
2.
Direct contact with the skin or expected direct or
continuous contact with the skin.
Use in textiles or other materials likely to come in
contact with the skin.
3. Household use.
PR Notice 68-13 August 14, 1968.
SCR Pesticides List
February 1990
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BROMOXYNIL
Criteria of Concern
Action/Use Affected
Mutagenicity
In order to avoid cancellation, the sole registrant, Rhone-
Poulenc, was required to amend the registrations for its
two bromoxynil products, buctril and bronate. These
products can no longer be used for turf and noncrop
areas.
These amendments include adding warning statements
to the product labels stating that exposure during
pregnancy causes birth defects in laboratory animals,
restricting its use to certified applicators, and requiring
additional protective clothing for mixers, loaders, and
applicators.
Rhone-Poulenc is also required to conduct an extensive
notification and educational program for bromoxynil users
to inform them of the potential birth defect risks for
mixing, loading, and applying bromoxynil, as well as the
importance of following the new risk reduction measures.
Rhone-Poulenc was also required to adhere to the
following shipment provisions:
1.) By May 6,1989, the registrant was required to halt
shipment of all bromoxynil products until approved
amended stickers are affixed to each container
within the company's possession.
2.) By May 15,1989, the registrant was required to
provide each distributor holding inventory of
bromoxynil products sufficient stickers for such
inventory.
3.) By May 25,1989, the registrant was required to
provide each reseller and retailer holding inventory
of bromoxynil products sufficient stickers for such
inventory.
4.) The registrant was also required to provide each
distributor, reseller, and retailer with instructions
concerning the manner in which the sticker must
be affixed to each container, and to implement the
attached labeling communication plan by the dates
described therein.
SCR Pesticides List
February 1990
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BROMOXYNIL
5.) The registrant is also required to assume
responsibility for ensuring that each distributor,
reseller, or retailer attaches the sticker to each
container that is sold or distributed by the
distributor, reseller, or retailer after the date the
stickers are received.
6.) After October 1, 1989, the registrant was required
to ensure that all bulk containers released for
shipment include a mechanical transfer
mechanism which terminates in a drip-free hard
coupling that may be used only with a spray or
mix tank that has been fitted with a compatible
coupling.
7.) By October 1, 1989, the registrant was required to
establish a program to provide assistance to users
who do not own a mechanical transfer system
which terminates in a drop-free hard coupling and
who wish to obtain such a system or to modify
their present system.
Existing Stocks Provisions
The shipment of bromoxynil products by the registrant
that do not include the amended labeling and restrictions
listed above was prohibited in the U.S. as of October 1,
1989.
Reference 54 FR 24949 June 12,1989.
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BROMOXYNIL BUTYRATE
Criteria of Concern Mutagenicity
Action/Use Affected Voluntary cancellation, all products.
Existing Stocks Provisions
The sale, distribution, shipment, and use of existing
stocks by bromoxynil butyrate is prohibited in the U.S. as
of June 13,1989.
Reference 54 FR 24950 June 12,1989.
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CADMIUM
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Mutagenicity
Teratogenicity
Fetotoxicity
Action/Use Affected Cancellation and denial of registrations of products that
contain cadmium for use on golf course fairways and
home lawns.
In order to avoid cancellations of cadmium products
labeled for use on golf course greens and tees,
registrants must make the label modifications specified
below:
RESTRICTED USE PESTICIDE for retail sale to and use only
by certified applicators or persons under the direct
supervision of a certified applicator and only for those uses
covered by the certified applicators' certification.
Cadmium has been shown to produce kidney toxicity in
humans, and tumors in laboratory animals.
This product is only to be applied by power boom spraying
equipment to golf course greens and tee areas only. Do not
apply through portable, manned, or hand-held pump
sprayers.
Wear chemical resistant gloves, long-sleeved shirts, and
long-legged pants. In addition, wear a chemical resistant
apron during mixing and loading.
Wash gloves with soap and water before removing. Launder
all clothing worn during use before reusing and launder
separately from household articles.
Existing Stocks Provisions
1.) No manufacturer may release for shipment after
January 31,1988, existing stocks of any cadmium
product unless the product bears the required
amended label.
2.) The sale or distribution of any cadmium product
by a retailer or other person was prohibited after
April 30,1988, unless the product bears the
required amended label.
Reference 52 FR 31076 August 19, 1987.
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CALCIUM ARSENATE
See Wood Preservatives, non-wood uses.
Reference 53 FR 5524 February 24,1988; 53 FR 24787 June 30,
1988.
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CAPTAFOL
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Acute and chronic wildlife effects
Action/Use Affected Voluntary cancellation, all products.
Existing Stocks Provisions
The sale, distribution, shipment, and use of existing
stocks of captafol products is prohibited in the U.S.
Reference 52 FR 27576 July 22, 1987; 51 FR 11341 April 2, 1986.
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CAPTAN
Criteria of Concern
Action /Use Affected
Oncogenicity
Cancellation and denial of registrations for products
containing captan as an active ingredient, except for the
following uses*:
1.) All nonfood uses, including technical captan.
2.) Seed treatments.
3.) The following food uses:
Almonds, apples (pre- and post-harvest), apricots,
blackberries, blueberries, celery (plant-bed),
cherries (pre- and post-harvest), dewberries,
eggplant (plant-bed), grapes, green onions,
lettuce, mangoes, nectarines, peaches, pears
(post-harvest only), peppers (plant-bed), pimentos
(plant-bed), plums/prunes, raspberries, spinach
(plant-bed), strawberries, taro, tomatoes (plant-
bed).
All captan uses other than those listed above are
cancelled.
Reference
Existing Stocks Provisions
The sale, distribution, shipment, and use of existing
stocks of cancelled captan products is prohibited in the
U.S. after February 24, 1990.
54 FR 8116 February 24, 1989.
Captan is still being reviewed by EPA. Current requirements and restrictions are available from the
EPA Registration Division.
SCR Pesticides List
February 1990
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CARBON TETRACHLORIDE
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Toxic effect on liver and kidneys
Action/Use Affected Cancelled, all products.
Reference 51 FR 4104 November 12,1986. FIFRA Sec. 3
registration cancelled for nonpayment of 1989
maintenance fee, October 12,1989.
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CHLORANIL
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Action/Use Affected Voluntary cancellation, all products.
Reference 42 FR 3702 January 19,1977.
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CHLORDIMEFORM
Criteria of Concern
Action/Use Affected
Oncogenicity
Cancelled, all products.
Reference
Existing Stocks Provisions
1.) The sale and distribution of existing stocks of
chlordimeform in the possession of registrants,
retailers, and distributors was prohibited after
February 19,1989.
2.) The use of existing stocks of chlordimeform in the
possession of end users was prohibited after
October 1, 1989.
3.) Registrants are required to recall those stocks that
are in the hands of retailers and distributors.
53 FR 36422 September 19,1988; 54 FR 6242 February
8, 1989.
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February 1990
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CHLOROBENZILATE
Criteria of Concern
Action/Use Affected
Oncogenicity
Testicular effects
Cancellation and denial of registrations of chlorobenzilate
products for uses other than citrus in Florida, Texas,
California, and Arizona.
In order to avoid cancellation for citrus uses in these four
states, registrants must make the following labeling
modifications:
1.) Restricted Use Pesticides
For retail sale to and use only by certified applicators or
persons under their direct supervision and only for those
uses covered by the certified applicator's certification.
2.) General Precautions
Take special care to avoid getting chlorobenzilate in eyes,
on skin, or on clothing.
Avoid breathing in vapors or spray mist.
In case of contact with skin, wash as soon as possible with
soap and plenty of water.
If chlorobenzilate gets on clothing, remove contaminated
clothing and wash affected parts of body with soap and
water. If the extent of the contamination is unknown, bathe
entire body thoroughly. Change to clean clothing.
Wash hands with soap and water each time before eating,
drinking, or smoking.
At the end of the workday, bathe entire body with soap and
plenty of water.
Wear clean clothes each day and launder before reusing.
3.) Required Clothing and Equipment for Application
One-piece overalls that have long sleeves and long pants
constructed of finely woven fabric as specified in the
USDA/EPA Guide for Commercial Applicators.
Wide-brimmed hat.
Heavy duty fabric work gloves.
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February 1990
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CHLOROBENZILATE
Any article of clothing that has been worn while applying
chlorobenzilate must be cleaned before reusing. Clothing
that has been drenched or has otherwise absorbed
concentrated pesticide must be buried or burned.
Face piece respirator of the type approved for pesticide
spray applications by the National Institute for Occupational
Safety and Health.
Instead of the equipment and clothing specified above, the
applicator can use an enclosed tractor cab that provides a
filtered air supply. Aerial application may be conducted
without the specified clothing and equipment.
4.) Handling Precautions
Heavy duty rubber or neoprene gloves and apron must be
worn during loading, unloading, and equipment clean up.
Reference 44 FR 9548 February 13,1979.
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COPPER ARSENATE (BASIC)
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Action/Use Affected Voluntary cancellation of the only product containing
copper arsenate (basic).
Reference 42 FR 18422 April 7, 1977; PR Notice 83-1 February 17,
1983.
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CREOSOTE
See Wood Preservatives, wood uses and nonwood
uses.
Reference 49 FR 28666 July 13,1984; 51 FR 1334 January 10,
1986; 53 FR 5524 February 24, 1988; 53 FR 24787 June
30, 1988.
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CYANAZINE
Criteria of Concern Teratogenicity
Action/Use Affected In order to avoid cancellation of their cyanazine products,
registrants must submit an application to amend the
registration of their product. The application must
propose to amend the registration of the product to
include the following conditions and labeling
modifications:
1.) Require the use of protective gloves when mixing
or loading cyanazine or when adjusting, repairing,
or cleaning equipment.
2.) Require the following precaution concerning the
washing of protective gloves:
Protective gloves must be washed with soap
and water after use and before removing
from the hands.
3.) Require the use of closed systems in connection
with aerial use and chemigation (product
formulations that cannot be used in a closed
loading system must prohibit aerial use and
chemigation).
4.) Require use of a chemical resistant apron when
mixing or loading.
5.) Require that all "Restricted Use" statements
include a statement that cyanazine products have
been classified for restricted use because
cyanazine has caused birth defects in laboratory
animals.
6.) Include the following precaution concerning the
washing of contaminated clothing:
Cyanazine-contaminated clothing should be
laundered separately from household laundry
to prevent cross-contamination of the
laundry. Heavily contaminated or drenched
clothing and protective equipment must be
discarded or destroyed in accordance with
state and local regulations.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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CYANAZINE
Existing Stocks Provisions
1.) EPA will allow use of existing stocks of cyanazine
products for up to 6 months after final
cancellation or approval of an amendment to the
registration. Existing stocks may be used after
this 6-month period only in accordance with the
modifications identified above.
2.) Existing stocks of cyanazine products not
relabeled as specified above must be disposed of
in accordance with the Research Conservation
and Recovery Act.
3.) Existing stocks of cyanazine products voluntarily
cancelled prior to January 13,1988, are not
affected by these provisions.
Reference 53 FR 795 January 13,1988.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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CYHEXATIN
Criteria of Concern Teratogenicity
Action/Use Affected Voluntary cancellation, all products.
Reference EPA's Environmental News November 1,1987.
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DAMINOZIDE
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Action/Use Affected Cancelled, all daminozide products, for food uses.
Remaining registrations for nonfood uses include cut
chrysanthemums and bedding plants.
Special review of nonfood uses continued, pending an
evaluation of the cancer studies in rats and mice with
unsymmetrical dimethyl hydrazine, a degradate and
metabolite of daminozide. Final study results to be
submitted to EPA in January 1990.
Existing Stocks Provisions
The sale, distribution, shipment, and use of existing
stocks of daminozide for food uses is prohibited in the
U.S.
Reference 54 FR 47492 November 14,1989.
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DBCP
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Mutagenicity
Reproductive effects
Ground water contamination
Action/Use Affected Cancelled, all products.
Existing Stocks Provisions
1.) The sale, distribution, shipment, and use of
existing stocks of DBCP for Hawaiian pineapple
culture is prohibited in the U.S.
2.) Existing stocks that are not exported must be
disposed of in accordance with the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act.
Reference FIFRA Docket Nos. 398, 399, and 400 October 27,1977;
42 FR 57543 November 3, 1977; FIFRA Docket No. 435
October 29, 1979; 46 FR 19592 March 31,1981; 50 FR
1122 January 9, 1985; 50 FR 46512 November 8, 1985.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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2,4-D
Criteria of Concern Carcinogenicity
Action/Use Affected In order to avoid cancellation, registrants with 2,4-D
products must make the following labeling revisions:
1.) Use Pattern Statements
All manufacturing-use products must state
that they are intended for formulation into
end-use products for acceptable use
patterns.
2.) Disposal Statements
Certain unused stocks are listed as toxic
hazardous waste under the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA); others
may be hazardous waste because of their
chemical physical characteristics. The following
is the appropriate pesticide disposal statement for
all 2,4-D products, except those labeled for
household use only:
Pesticide wastes are toxic. Improper
disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixture,
or rinsate is a violation of federal law and
may contaminate ground water. If these
wastes cannot be disposed of by use
according to label instructions, contact your
state pesticide or environmental control
agency or the hazardous waste
representative at the nearest EPA Regional
Office for guidance.
Products labeled for household use only must
bear the following disposal statement:
Securely wrap original container in several
layers of newspaper and discard in trash.
3.) Use Directions. End-Use Products
The following statements are required in the use
directions for all end-use products:
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2,4-D
a.) Liquid products.
This product can reach ground water as a
result of mixing and loading. To minimize
ground water contamination from spills
during mixing, loading and cleaning of
equipment, take the following steps:
Mixing and Loading. When mixing, loading,
or applying this product, wear chemical-
resistant gloves. Wash nondisposable gloves
thoroughly with soap and water before
removing.
The mixing and loading of spray
mixtures into the spray equipment must be
carried out on an impervious pad (i.e.,
concrete slab or plastic sheeting) large
enough to catch any spilled material. If spills
occur, contain the spill by using an
absorbent material (e.g., sand, earth, or
synthetic absorbent). Dispose of the
contaminated absorbent material by placing
in a plastic bag and following disposal
instructions on this label.
Triple rinse empty containers and add
the rinsate to the mixing tank.
Cleaning of Equipment. When cleaning
equipment, do not pour the washwater on
the ground - spray or drain over a large area
away from wells and other water sources.
b.) Granular products.
This product can reach ground water from
improper handling. To minimize ground
water contamination from spills during
loading and cleaning of equipment, take the
following steps:
Handling. When handling this product, wear
chemical-resistant gloves. Wash
nondisposable gloves thoroughly with soap
and water before removing. If spills occur,
collect the material and dispose of by
following disposal instructions on this label.
Cleaning of Equipment. When cleaning
equipment, do not pour the washwater on
the ground - spray or drain over a large area
away from wells and other water sources.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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2,4-D
c.) Products for use on pastures and rangeland
grasses.
Labels for products registered for use on
pastures and rangeland grasses must be
revised to reflect the following intervals, if
such intervals are not currently on the label:
i.) A 7-day pregrazing interval for dairy
cattle;
ii.) A 30-day preharvest interval for grass
cut for hay; and
iii.) A 3-day preslaughter interval for meat
animals.
d.) Products for certain food and feed uses.
Label use directions for products registered
for the following uses must be revised:
potatoes, apples, pears, grapes,
strawberries, barley and barley forage, corn
and corn forage and fodder, millet, oats, rice
and rice straw, rye, sorghum and sorghum
forage and fodder, wheat, rangeland and
pasture grass, asparagus, and sugarcane.
The revisions pertain to preharvest intervals,
ranges of diluent, and maximum seasonal
application rates and/or specific
requirements for each commodity. The
registrants must propose the specific
language.
Existing Stocks Provisions
1.) The shipment of existing stocks of 2,4-D products
by registrants without the amended labeling
specified above and in the September 1988
Reregistration Guidance Package was prohibited
as of October 1,1989.
2.) The sale, distribution, and shipment of existing
stocks of 2,4-D products by persons other than
the registrant without the required amended
labeling will be prohibited in the U.S. as of
October 1,1990.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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2,4-D
Reference PR Notice 67-7 October 12,1967. Reregistration
Guidance Package 23-4; PR Notice 83-2; PR Notice 83-
3; Reregistration Guidance Package September 1988.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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DIALLATE
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Mutagenicity
Action /Use Affected In order to avoid cancellation of their diallate products,
registrants must modify the terms of registration to
include the following labeling provisions:
1.) Restricted-Use Pesticide
For retail sale to and use only by certified applicators or
persons under their direct supervision and only for those
uses covered by the applicator's certification. See FIFRA
Section 3(d).
2.) Protective Clothing Required
The following items of clothing must be worn
when mixing, loading, or applying Avadex:
Long trousers and long-sleeved shirt or
jacket of close-knit material.
Gloves made of rubber or other similar
impermeable material.
Leather or rubber boots high enough to
cover the ankle.
Reference 47 FR 27109 June 23,1982.
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DICOFOL
Criteria of Concern Ecological effects
Action/Use Affected Cancelled, all products containing greater than 0.1
percent DDTr.
Existing Stocks Provisions
The sale, distribution, and shipment of existing stocks of
dicofol products greater than 0.1 percent DDTr is
prohibited in the U.S.
Reference 51 FR 19508 May 29, 1986.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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DIMETHOATE
Criteria of Concern
Action/Use Affected
Reference
Oncogenicity
Mutagenicity
Cancelled, all dimethoate products for use in dust
formation.
In order to avoid cancellation for all other uses of
dimethoate products, registrants must include the
following labeling provisions:
1.) Required Clothing and Equipment for Application
All applicators, including homeowners and
flaggers and personnel involved with the mixing,
loading, and transferring operations, must wear
the protective clothing and equipment
enumerated below. Pilots are exempt from this
requirement. The protective clothing and
equipment to be worn is as follows:
a.) Impermeable gloves (for example, rubber or
plastic-covered gloves).
b.) Rubber or synthetic rubber boots or boot
covers.
c.) Long-sleeved shirt and long pants, made of
closely woven fabric.
d.) Wide-brimmed hat.
e.) Respirators must be worn by flaggers and
mixer/loaders.
2.) Dimethoate Products for Aerial Application
These products must include the following
statements:
AUTOMATIC FLAGGING DEVICES SHOULD
BE USED WHENEVER FEASIBLE.
IF HUMAN FLAGGERS ARE EMPLOYED,
THEY MUST WEAR THE PROTECTIVE
CLOTHING AND RESPIRATOR SPECIFIED
ON THIS LABEL
46 FR 5334 January 19, 1981.
SCR Pesticides List
February 1990
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DINOCAP
Criteria of Concern Teratogenicity
Action/Use Affected In order to avoid cancellation of their dinocap products,
registrants must include the following developmental
toxicity warning statement on their product label:
1.) Use of this product may be hazardous to your
health. This product has been determined to
cause birth defects in laboratory animals. The
following products do not require any label
changes, except No. 1 above:
a.) Liquid and wettable powder formulations
used on peaches/apricots, and field roses.
b.) Liquid formulations used on pears, apples,
and in greenhouses.
c.) All home and garden uses.
2.) All liquid formulation products that bear uses for
pears must limit the maximum application rate to
0.47 pounds/acre.
3.) All wettable powder formulation products that
bear uses for apples must bear the following label
statement for use on apples:
a.) During the mixing and loading of
concentrated dinocap, wear a protective suit
of one or two pieces that covers all parts of
the body except the head, hands, and feet.
Wear chemical resistant gloves, apron, and
shoes, and shoe coverings or boots. Wear
goggles or a face shield. A hood or hat may
also be worn.
b.) Whenever possible, it is recommended that
application be made from a vehicle with a
completely enclosed cab. All vents and
windows of the cab should remain closed
during application. During application from a
completely enclosed cab, wear a long-
sleeved shirt and long pants. A clean set of
protective clothing and equipment, as defined
here, must be available in case you must exit
the cab in treated areas. Always wear
protective gloves upon exiting the cab.
Remove protective clothing and equipment
before reentering the cab to prevent cab
contamination.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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DINOCAP
c.) If application from a vehicle with a completely
enclosed cab is not possible and during
repair and clean-up of equipment for reentry
into treated areas prior to drying of the spray,
wear a protective suit of one or two pieces
that covers all parts of the body except the
hands, feet, and head. Wear chemical
resistant gloves and chemical resistant
shoes, shoe coverings or boots. A hood or
hat may also be worn. During air blast or
mist blower application a protective hood or
wide-brim hat must be worn.
d.) Warning: Wearing the protective suit for the
prolonged periods required for application
may produce heat stress at temperatures
above 85° F. on a cloudy day or 80° F. on a
sunny day. Application of this product must
be conducted from enclosed cab vehicles
when the temperature exceeds 85° F. (80° F.
on sunny days) or delayed until the
temperature drops.
e.) After application of the pesticide is
completed, remove all clothes and shoes.
Shower using soap and water. Redress only
in clean clothes. Do not use contaminated
clothing. Wash nondisposable protective
equipment with soap or detergent and water
after each use. Personal and nondisposable
protective clothing worn during use must be
laundered separately from household articles.
Clothing or protective equipment heavily
contaminated or drenched with dinocap must
be destroyed according to state or local
regulations. Heavily contaminated or
drenched clothing cannot be adequately
decontaminated.
4.) All liquid and wettable powder formulations that
bear uses for grapes and field cucurbits and all
wettable powder formulations that bear uses for
pears must bear the following label statement for
use on these commodities:
a.) See 3.a. above.
b.) This product must be applied from a vehicle
with an enclosed cab. See 3.b. for required
protection.
c.) See 3.c.
d.) See 3.e.
SCR Pesticides List
February 1990
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DINOCAP
Existing Stocks Provisions
The sale, distribution, and shipment of dinocap products
that do not bear the amended labeling as specified
above was prohibited in the U.S. as of August 6,1989.
Reference 54 FR 5908 February 6,1989.
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DINOSEB
Criteria of Concern
Action/Use Affected
Teratogenicity
Reproductive effects
Acute effects
Cancelled, all products.
Reference
Existing Stocks Provisions
1.) The sale, distribution, and shipment of existing
stocks of dinoseb for use on caneberries in
Washington and Oregon was prohibited after the
1989 use season.
2.) The sale, distribution, and shipment of existing
stocks of dinoseb for all other uses is prohibited
in the U.S.
51 FR 36634 October 14,1986; IF&R Docket No. 590
June 10,1988. U.S. Court of Appeals March 20,1989.
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February 1990
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DISINFECTANTS
Action/Use Affected
Reference
Cancelled, products bearing labeling claims involving the
terms germ proofing, germ proofs, and germ proof.
PR Notice 69-13 August 8,1969.
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February 1990
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EBDCs
Criteria of Concern
Action/Use Affected
Oncogenicity
Teratogenicity
All zineb products registered for agricultural food uses
are either suspended for failure to submit data to the
Agency, or cancelled.
All nabam products registered for agricultural food uses
are either suspended for failure to submit data to the
Agency or have had their registrations amended to delete
agricultural food uses from the product labels.
The following crop uses are retained:
Maneb Almonds, bananas, potatoes, sugar
beets, and sweet corn.
Metiram Potatoes.
Mancozeb Asparagus, bananas, cranberries, figs,
grapes, onions, peanuts, potatoes,
sugar beets, sweet corn, tomatoes, and
wheat.
The following crop uses are deleted:
Maneb
Metiram
Mancozeb
Peppers, tomatoes, onions, beans,
broccoli, cabbage, cantaloupes,
watermelon, other melons, cucumbers,
squash, apples, spinach, stone fruits,
carrots, celery, turnips, cauliflower,
brussels sprouts, collards, mustard
greens, kale, rhubarb, lettuce, Chinese
cabbage, eggplant, endive, grapes, and
pumpkins.
Apples.
PuPont Corporation has deleted:
apples, crab apples, quince, pears,
papayas, pineapples, carrots, celery,
fennel, cucumbers, melons, squash
(summer and winter), tobacco (plant
bed and field), cotton (foliar), field corn,
oats, barley, and rye.
SCR Pesticides List
February 1990
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EBDCs
Rohm and Haas Company has deleted:
apples, barley, cantaloupes, carrots,
celery, corn (field and hybrid seed
corn), crab apples, cucumbers, fennel,
melons, muskmelons, oats, papaya,
pears, pineapples, quince rye, squash,
and watermelons.
Pennwalt Corporation has deleted:
cucumbers, melons, summer squash,
field corn, celery, carrots, apples, pears,
crab apples, and quince.
Existing Stocks Provisions
1.) Zineb
a.) The sale and distribution of existing stocks of
zineb products labeled for agricultural food
uses by registrants and supplemental
distributors are prohibited.
b.) Persons other than zineb registrants and
supplemental distributors with these products
in their possession may sell or distribute
existing stocks of these zineb products until
these stocks are exhausted.
2.) Nabam
a.) The sale and distribution of existing stocks of
nabam labeled for agricultural use by
registrants and supplemental distributors are
prohibited.
b.) Persons other than nabam registrants or
distributors with these products in their
possession may sell or distribute existing
stocks of these nabam products until these
stocks are exhausted.
3.) Maneb. Metiram. Mancozeb
a.) Rohm and Haas, DuPont, and BASF are
responsible for ensuring that ail of their
maneb, metiram, and mancozeb products
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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EBDCs
released for shipment or in the channels of
trade after January 1,1990, bear the
amended labeling specified above.
b.) Pennwalt is responsible for ensuring that all
of its maneb and mancozeb products bear
the amended labeling specified above, by the
date listed in the February FR Notice.
c.) Products already in the possession of
growers are not required to be relabeled.
d.) Formulators of end-use products may not
use any relabeled maneb, metiram, or
macozeb technical registered by Rohm and
Haas, DuPont, Pennwalt, or BASF to
formulate any end-use products that are
labeled for a deleted use.
Reference 47 FR 47669 October 27, 1982; 54 FR 50020 December
4, 1989; 55 FR? February ?, 1990.*
* At this writing, the Federal Register notice, including the latest restrictions for EDBCs, had not yet
been published. Please contact the Agency's Registration Division for further information regarding this
reference.
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EDB
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Mutagenicity
Reproductive effects
Action/Use Affected Cancelled, all products.
Existing Stocks Provisions
The use of existing stocks of EDB for beehive supers and
honeycombs is permitted.
Reference 48 FR 46228 October 11,1983; 49 FR 4452 February 6,
1984; 49 FR 14182 April 10,1984; 50 FR 12072 March
27,1985; FIFRA Sec. 3 registration cancelled for
nonpayment of 1989 maintenance fee, October 12,1989.
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ELECTROMAGNETIC PEST CONTROL DEVICES
Action/Use Affected Products ineffective in controlling rodents and insects.
Regulatory actions have been taken to remove them from
the marketplace.
Reference EPA Publication No. EPA 340102-80-001, October 1980,
Investigation of Efficacy and Enforcement Activities
Relating to Electromagnetic Pesticide Control Devices.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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ELECTRONIC (SONIC) MOSQUITO REPELLING DEVICES
Action/Use Affected Products ineffective in repelling mosquitoes. Regulatory
actions have been taken to remove them from the
marketplace.
Reference EPA's Environmental News October 13,1976.
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EPN
Criteria of Concern Neurotoxicity
Hazard to aquatic organisms
Action/Use Affected Voluntary cancellation, all products.
Reference 48 FR 39494 August 31, 1983; 52 FR 27453 July 21,
1987.
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FLUOROACETAMIDE
Criteria of Concern Acute toxicity to mammalian and avian species
Reduction in endangered and nontarget species
Acute toxicity without antidote
Action/Use Affected Cancelled, all products.
Reference Label amendment accepted by OPP November 2,1979;
45 FR 13189 February 28,1980; FIFRA Sec. 3 cancelled
registration for nonpayment of 1989 registration
maintenance fee, October 12, 1989.
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HEPTACHLOR
See Chlordane.
Reference PR Notice 74-1 December 2,1974; 41 FR 7552 February
19, 1976; FIFRA Docket No. 336, et al., March 6,1978;
PR Notice 78-2 March 28,1978.
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KEPONE
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Action/Use Affected Cancelled, all products.
A summary of kepone products follows:
1.) Inaccessible Products
a.) Antrol Ant Trap (Reg. No. 475-11), Black Rag
Ant Trap (Reg. No. 475-82), Grant's Roach
Trap (Reg. No. 1663-22), Grant's Ant Control
(Reg. No. 1663-24), and Dead Shot Ant Killer
(Reg. No. 274-23) were cancelled as of May
11, 1977.
Inaccessible products includes those enclosed
kepone traps made from metal or plastic, as well
as metal stakes containing enclosed kepone bait
that are hammered into the ground.
b.) Black Leaf Ant Trap (Reg. No. 5887-63), Hide
Roach and Ant Trap (Reg. No. 3325-4), Lily's
Ant Trap with Kepone (Reg. No. 460-17),
T.N.T. Roach and Ant Killer (Reg. No. 2095-
2), Johnston's No-Roach Traps (Reg. No.
2019-19), Mysterious Ant Trap with Kepone
(Reg. No. 395-19), Magikil Ant Trap with
Kepone (Reg. No. 395-21), Magikil Roach
Trap with Kepone (Reg. No. 395-25), Ant-
Not Ant Trap (Reg. No. 358-20), Nott Roach
Trapp (Reg. No. 358-129), E-Z Ant Trap
Contains Kepone (Reg. No. 506-109), Tat Ant
Trap (Reg. No. 506-126), and Ant Check Ant
Trap (Reg. No. 506-129) were effectively
cancelled on May 1,1978.
2.) Accessible Products
All of these products were cancelled as of
December 13, 1977.
Accessible products includes those that, in
normal use, would be removed from their
containers, as well as foil or cardboard-covered
traps.
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KEPONE
Existing Stocks Provisions
1.) The sale, distribution, and shipment of existing
stocks of inaccessible products formulated prior
to May 11,1977, is permitted until such stocks
are exhausted.
2.) The sale, distribution, and shipment of existing
stocks of accessible products is prohibited in the
U.S.
Reference 41 FR 24624 June 17,1976; 42 FR 18885 April 11, 1977;
42 FR 38205 July 27, 1977; FIFRA Docket Nos. 392 et al.
October 27, 1977, and the affirmation of FIFRA Docket
Nos. 392 et al. by the Judicial Officer December 13,
1977.
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LEAD ARSENATE
See Wood Preservatives, nonwood uses.
Reference 53 FR 5524 February 24,1988; 53 FR 24787 June 30,
1988.
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MERCURY
Criteria of Concern
Action/Use Affected
Reference
Hazard to aquatic organisms
Acute toxicity
Cancelled, all products, except for the following uses:
1.) As a fungicide in the treatment of textiles and
fabrics intended for continuous outdoor use;
2.) As a fungicide to control brown mold on freshly
sawn lumber;
3.) As a fungicide treatment to control Dutch elm
disease;
4.) As an in-can preservative in water-based paints
and coatings;
5.) As a fungicide in water-based paints and coatings
used for exterior application;
6.) As a fungicide to control winter turf diseases*,
such as Sc/erof/n/a boreales, and gray and pink
snow mold subject to the following:
a.) The use of these products shall be prohibited
within 25 feet of any water body where fish
are taken for human consumption.
b.) These products can be applied only by or
under the direct supervision of golf course
superintendents.
c.) The products are classified as restricted-use
pesticides when they are reregistered and
classified in accordance with Section 3(d) of
FIFRA.
PR Notice 72-5 March 22,1972; FIFRA Docket No. 246
et al. December 22, 1975; 41 FR 16497 April 19, 1976; 41
FR 26742 June 29, 1976; 41 FR 36068 August 26, 1976.
* The term winter turf diseases refers to the forms of snow mold that can attack and damage the fine
turf of greens, tees, and aprons.
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February 1990
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METALDEHYDE
Criteria of Concern Acute and chronic wildlife effects
Action/Use Affected Registrants must include the following statement on the
front panel of the product label:
This pesticide may be fatal to dogs or other pets if
eaten. Keep pets out of treated area.
Reference PR Notice 74-7 July 1,1974.
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MIREX
Criteria of Concern
Action/Use Affected
Carcinogenicity
Bioaccumulation
Hazard to wildlife and other chronic effects
Cancelled, all products.
Although all products are cancelled, existing stocks of
Harvester Bait 300, Reg. No. 38962-5, may only be sold
and used for the control of the pheidole ant, Argentine
ant, and fire ant on pineapples in Hawaii.
The application of Harvester Bait 300 is subject to the
following restrictions:
1.) Aerial Application
No longer permitted.
2.) Ground Application
a.) Permissible in all areas of infestation provided
that there is no ground application to aquatic
and heavily forested areas or areas where
run-off or flooding will contaminate such
areas.*
b.) Treatment shall be confined to areas where
the imported fire ants are causing significant
problems.
Existing Stocks Provisions
The sale, distribution, and use of Mirex products (with the
exception of Harvest Bait 300) is prohibited in the U.S.
Reference
FIFRA Docket No. 293 October 26, 1976; 41 FR 56694
December 29, 1976.
* Aquatic areas encompasses, without limitation, estuaries, rivers, streams, wetlands (those land and
water areas subject to inundation by tidal, riverine, or lacustrine flowage), lakes, ponds, and other bodies
of water.
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February 1990
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MONOCROTOPHOS
Criteria of Concern
Action/Use Affected
Avian effects
Voluntary cancellation, all products.
July 30, 1989, was the last date for use of the product for
manufacturing purposes, and the last date for sale and
distribution by the registrant, DuPont.
Reference
Existing Stocks Provisions
The sale, distribution, shipment, and use of existing
stocks of monocrotophos products is prohibited in the
U.S.
Letter from registrant to EPA, June 13, 1988.
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February 1990
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OMPA
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Action/Use Affected Voluntary cancellation, all products.
Reference 41 FR 21859 May 28, 1976.
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lOJO'-OXVBISPHENOXARSINE
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Mutagenicity
Teratogenicity
Action/Use Affected In order to avoid cancellation, registrants must amend
product labels to eliminate use in wind breakers and
baby pants.
Reference Special Pesticide Review Division's position document on
10,10'-oxybisphenoxarsine approved April 20, 1979.
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OXYFLUORFEN
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Action/Use Affected Cancelled, all oxyfluorfen products (Goal) for use on
nonbearing and bearing fruits and nuts, conifer
seedbeds, transplant and out-plantings, soybeans, and
field corn (in conjunction with the USDA Witchweed
Eradication Program), unless registrants modify the
conditions of registration as follows:
The perchloroethylene (PCE) contamination of
oxyfluorfen products (Goal) must not exceed 200 ppm.
This must be stated in the confidential statement of
formula for each registered oxyfluorfen product.
Reference 47 FR 27118 June 23, 1982.
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PARATHION (ETHYL)
Criteria of Concern Acute toxicity
Toxic to aquatic organisms
Action/Use Affected Registration of ethyl parathion limited to those products
packed in one gallon containers or larger.
Manufacturers and formulators of registered ethyl
parathion should be in compliance with the standardized
safety label that was enclosed with PR 71-2.
Registrants must include the following label statement on
the front panel of their parathion products:
RESTRICTED USE PESTICIDE due to very high
acute toxicity to humans and birds. For retail sale
to and use only by certified applicators or persons
under their direct supervision and only for those
uses covered by the certified applicator's
certification. Direct supervision for this product is
defined as the application, mixing, loading, repair,
and cleaning of application equipment.
Commercial certified applicators must also ensure
that all persons involved in these activities are
informed of the precautionary statements.
Reference PR Notice 71 -2 April 5,1971; 40 CFR 152.175.
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PCNB
Criteria of Concern
Action/Use Affected
Reference
Onocogenicity
Voluntary cancellation of all dust-based formulations
except those used in planter box seed treatment.
Registrants of PCNB products must make the following
amendments:
1.) Reduction of the hexachlorobenzene (HCB) level
in technical PCNB products to 0.1 percent or less
because of risks associated with the oncogenic
effects of HCB.
2.) Granular Formulations Used in Parks and Golf
Courses
These products must include on their labels the
following precautionary statement:
Do not apply directly adjacent to potable
water supplies.
3.) Homeowner Products
These products must include on their labels the
following precautionary statement:
Avoid contact with skin by wearing the
following protective clothing: long-sleeved
shirt, long pants, socks, and shoes. Wash
hands thoroughly after using.
4.) Professional Applicator Products
These products must include the following
protective clothing requirements on their labels
during mixing/loading procedures:
Granular formulations: gloves, long-sleeved
shirt, long pants, socks, and shoes.
Emulsifiable concentrate and liquid
formulations: respirator, gloves, long-sleeved
shirt, long pants, socks, and shoes.
47 FR 18177 April 28, 1982.
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February 1990
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PENTACHLOROPHENOL
See Wood Preservatives, wood and nonwood uses.
Reference 49 FR 28666 July 13,1984; 51 FR 1334 January 10,
1986; 53 FR 5524 February 24, 1988.
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PHENARSAZINE CHLORIDE
Action/Use Affected Voluntary cancellation, all products.
Reference 42 FR 59776 November 21,1977.
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POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Action/Use Affected Cancelled, all products.
Reference PR Notice 70-25 October 29,1970.
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POLYCHLORINATED TERPHENYLS
Criteria of Concern Chronic toxicity to aquatic organisms
Action/Use Affected Cancelled, all products.
Reference PR Notice 70-25 October 29,1970.
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PRONAMIDE
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Action/Use Affected Cancelled, all pronamide products for hand spray
application, except those used on ornamentals and
nursery stock.
In order to avoid cancellation and denial of registrations
of all pronamide products registered for use on lettuce,
alfalfa, forage legumes, and other uses, registrants must
make the following amendments:
1.) Wettable Powder Products
Pronamide labels for wettable powder products
must include the following statement:
RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE. For retail
sale to and use only by certified applicators
or persons under their direct supervision and
only for those uses covered by the
applicator's certification.
Because pronamide has produced tumors in
laboratory animals, this product is for use
only by certified applicators or persons under
their direct supervision and only for uses
covered by the certified applicator's
certification.
2.) General Precautions
Under general precautions, the labels must
include the following statements:
Take special care to avoid contact with eyes,
skin, or clothing.
Wash clothing and gloves after use.
3.) Protective Clothing
The following items of clothing are required when
mixing or applying pronamide:
a.) Long-sleeved shirts and long pants,
preferably one piece (overalls).
b.) Hat with brim.
c.) Heavy duty fabric or rubber work gloves.
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PRONAMIDE
d.) Hand-spray applications of pronamide will
require the use of heavy duty leather or
rubber boots.
4.) Water-Soluble Packaging
For all wettable powder products introduced in
commerce, the label must include the following
statement:
Dilution Instructions
The enclosed pouches of this product are
water-soluble. Do not allow pouches to
become wet prior to adding to the spray
tank. Do not handle the pouches with wet
hands or gloves. Always reseal overwrap
bag to protect remaining unused pouches.
Do not remove except to add directly to the
spray tank.
Add the required number of unopened
pouches as determined by the dosage
recommendations into the spray tank with
agitation. Depending on the water
temperature and degree of agitation, the
pouches should dissolve completely within
approximately five minutes from the time they
are added to the water.
5.) Granular Formulation for Turf Use
For turf use of granular formulation pronamide,
the label must include the statement:
This product should be watered in within 24
hours.
Reference 44 FR 61640 October 26,1979; Registration Standard
issued May 15, 1987.
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QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS
Criteria of Concern Other chronic effects
Action/Use Affected Cancelled, for use as a san'rtizer in poultry drinking water.
Reference PR Notice 73-5 August 29,1973.
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SAFROLE
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Mutagenicity
Action/Use Affected Voluntary cancellation, all products.
Existing Stocks Provisions
The sale, distribution, shipment, and use of existing
stocks of Surf-Kote Pet Repellent, Reg. No. 1811-8, and
Scram Dog Repellent Spray, Reg. No. 239-2057, are
permitted only be persons other than the registrants.
Reference 42 FR 11039 February 25,1977; 42 FR 16844 March 30,
1977; 42 FR 29957 June 10,1977.
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SEED TREATMENTS
Criteria of Concern Other chronic effects
Action/Use Affected Cancelled, all products not containing a dye or
discoloring agent that will impart an unnatural color to the
seed, unless labeling includes directions for adding a dye
at the time of treatment. Exceptions to this are products
bearing directions for use solely as planter box
treatments.
Reference PR Notice 70-17 June 26,1970; PR Notice 70-24 October
28,1970.
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SILVEX/2,4,5-T
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Mutagenicity
Fetotoxicity
Action/Use Affected Cancelled, all products.
Reference PR Notice 70-22 September 28,1970; 44 FR 15917
March 15, 1979; 44 FR 41536 July 17,1979; 48 FR
48434 October 18,1983. Ruling by an Administrative
Law Judge, January 2,1985.
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SODIUM ARSENATE
See Wood Preservatives, nonwood uses.
Reference 53 FR 5524 February 24,1988; 53 FR 24787 June 30,
1988.
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SODIUM ARSENITE
See Wood Preservatives, nonwood uses.
Reference PR Notice 67-2 August 1,1967; Interpretation No. 25
August 1968; 53 FR 5524 February 24,1988; 53 FR
24787 June 30, 1988.
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SODIUM CYANIDE
Criteria of Concern Toxicity to wildlife and endangered species
Acute toxicity
Action/Use Affected Cancelled and suspended, all products for mammalian
predator control except the registration of sodium
cyanide capsules for use in the M-44 device is allowed
for the purpose of controlling certain wild canid predators
subject to the following 26 restrictions:
1.) Use of the M-44 device shall conform to all
applicable Federal, state, and local laws and
regulations.
2.) Applicators shall be subject to such other
regulations and restrictions as may be prescribed
from time to time by the EPA.
3.) Each applicator of the M-44 device shall be
trained in (1) safe handling of the capsules and
device, (2) proper use of the antidote kit, (3)
proper placement of the device, and (4)
necessary recordkeeping.
4.) The M-44 devices and sodium cyanide capsules
shall not be sold or transferred to, or entrusted to
the care of, any person not supervised or
monitored by the registrant.
5.) The M-44 device shall only be used to take wild
canids suspected of preying on livestock, poultry,
or federally designated threatened or endangered
species.
6.) The M-44 device shall not be used solely to take
animals for the value of their fur.
7.) The M-44 device shall only be used on or within 7
miles of a ranch unit or allotment where losses
due to canid predation are occurring or where
losses can be reasonably expected to occur
based on recurrent prior experience of predation
on the ranch unit or allotment. Full
documentation of livestock depredation, including
evidence that such losses were caused by wild
canids, will be required before applications of the
M-44 are undertaken.
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SODIUM CYANIDE
8.) The M-44 device shall not be used in (1) national
or state parks, (2) national or state monuments,
(3) Federally designated wilderness areas, (4)
wildlife refuge areas, (5) prairie dog towns, and
(6) areas where exposure to the public and family
pets is probable.
9.) The M-44 shall not be used in areas where
threatened or endangered species might be
adversely affected. Each applicator shall be
issued a map, prepared by or with the
consultation of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service,
which clearly indicates such areas.
10.) One person other than the individual applicator
shall have knowledge of the exact placement
location of all M-44 devices in the field.
11.) In areas where more than one government
agency is authorized to place M-44 devices, the
agencies shall exchange placement information
and other relevant facts to ensure the maximum
number of M-44s allowed is not exceeded.
12.) The M-44 devise shall not be placed within 200
feet of any lake, stream, or other body of water.
Natural depression areas that catch and hold
rainfall only for short periods of time shall not be
considered bodies of water for purposes of this
restriction.
13.) The M-44 device shall not be placed in areas
where food crops are planted.
14.) M-44 devices shall be placed at least 50 feet or
more from any public road or pathway as may be
necessary to remove it from the sight of persons
and domestic animals using any such public road
or pathway.
15.) The maximum density of M-44s placed in any
100-acre pastureland area shall not exceed 10,
and the density in any one square mile of open
range shall not exceed 12.
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February 1990
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SODIUM CYANIDE
16.) No M-44 device may be placed within 30 feet of
draw stations (livestock carcasses). No more
than four M-44 devices shall be placed per draw
station; and no more than five stations shall be
operated per square mile.
17.) Supervisors of applicators shall check the
records, warning signs, and M-44 devices of
each applicator at least once a year to verify that
all applicable restrictions, laws, and regulations
are being strictly followed.
18.) M-44 devices shall be inspected by the applicator
at least once a week, weather permitting access,
to check for interference or unusual conditions
and shall be serviced as required.
19.) Damaged or nonfunctional M-44 devices shall be
removed from the field.
20.) An M-44 device shall be removed from an area if,
after 30 days, there is no sign that a target
predator has visited the site.
21.) All persons authorized to possess and use M-44
capsules and devices shall store said devices
under lock and key.
22.) Used sodium cyanide capsules shall be disposed
of by deep burial or at a proper landfill site.
23.) Bilingual warning signs in English and Spanish
shall be used in all areas containing M-44
devices. All such signs shall be removed when
M-44 devices are removed.
a.) Main entrances or commonly used access
points to areas in which M-44 devices are set
shall be posted with warning signs to alert
the public to the toxic nature of the cyanide
and to the danger to pets. Signs shall be
inspected weekly to ensure their continued
presence and ensure that they are
conspicuous and legible.
b.) An elevated sign shall be placed within 6 feet
of each individual M-44 device warning
persons not to handle the device.
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February 1990
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SODIUM CYANIDE
24.) Each authorized or licensed applicator shall carry
an antidote kit on his person when placing
and /or inspecting M-44 devices. The kit shall
contain at least six pearls of amyl nitrate and
instructions on their use. Each authorized or
licensed applicator shall also carry on his person
instructions for obtaining medical assistance in
the event of accidental exposure to sodium
cyanide.
25.) In all areas where the use of the M-44 device is
anticipated, local hospitals, doctors, and clinics
shall be notified of the intended use and informed
of the antidotal and first-aid measures required
for treatment of cyanide poisoning. It is the
responsibility of the supervisor to perform this
function.
26.) Each authorized M-44 applicator shall keep
records dealing with the placement of the device
and results of each placement. Said records
shall include, but need not be limited to:
a.) The number of devices placed.
b.) The location of each device placed.
c.) The date of each placement, as well as the
date of each inspection.
d.) The number and location of devices that
have been discharged and the apparent
reason for each discharge.
e.) The species of animal taken.
f.) All accidents or injuries to humans or
domestic animals.
Reference PR Notice 72-2 March 9,1972. 10th Circuit Court's
Vacation of the Wyoming District Court's Predicide
Injunction, December 2,1975. 40 FR 44726 September
29, 1975; 41 FR 21690 May 27, 1976; 42 FR 8406
February 10, 1977; 53 FR 9515 March 19,1988.
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SODIUM FLUORIDE
Action/Use Affected Cancelled for home use, if the product contains more
than 40 percent of this compound.
Reference PR Notice 70-14 June 1,1970.
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SODIUM MONOFLUOROACETATE (1080)
Criteria of Concern Reduction in nontarget and endangered species
Action/Use Affected Cancelled, all products except those used for the
following:
a.) Livestock collars for predicide use, provided label
requirements established by EPA are followed.
Exact label requirements can be obtained from
the EPA Registration Division.
b.) Control of certain rodents in California and
Colorado, provided requirements established by
EPA are followed. These uses are currently
under review by the Registration Division of EPA.
Exact requirements and restrictions can be
obtained by contacting the EPA Registration
Division.
Reference PR Notice 72-2 March 9,1972. 10th Circuit Court's
Vacation of the Wyoming District Court's Predicide
Injunction, December 2,1975. 49 FR 4830 February 5,
1984; 50 FR 31012 July 31, 1985.
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STROBANE
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Action/Use Affected Voluntary cancellation, all products.
Reference 41 FR 26607 June 28,1976.
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STRYCHNINE
Criteria of Concern Reduction in nontarget and endangered species
Action/Use Affected 1.) Cancellation and suspension of products used for
mammalian predator control. Label should have
instructions for predator use blocked out.
Agency may consider registration of strychnine to
control rabid skunks.
2.) Cancellation of registrations and denial of future
registrations for strychnine-containing products
for the following uses:
a.) Control of deer mice, and chipmunks on
rangeland, pasture, cropland, and
nonagricultural sites; marmots/woodchucks
on rangeland, cropland, and pasture; and
cotton rats, kangaroo rats, mountain
beavers, opossums, rabbits, and jackrabbits
(except around airports) on nonagricultural
sites.
3.) Cancellation of registrations and denial of future
applications for registration for strychnine-
containing products for control of the following
rodents, unless certain specifications and label
amendments are made:
a.) Ground squirrels, prairie dogs, and meadow
mice on rangeland, cropland, and
nonagricultural sites.
b.) Cotton rats, kangaroo rats, and jackrabbits
on rangeland, pastures, and cropland.
c.) Marmots/woodchucks on nonagricultural
sites.
d.) Birds on croplands.
e.) Birds on nonagricultural sites.
The use of strychnine varies among states according to
the geographic location of certain endangered species
and the evidence of one or more black-footed ferrets in a
survey of land in which strychnine is to be applied. Other
restrictions include placement of baits and disposal of
carcasses. Each state may designate an appropriate
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STRYCHNINE
agency to conduct its strychnine program. Consult with
the state or with the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service prior to
use.
At this writing, the United States District Court for the
District of Minnesota has issued an order requiring the
temporary cancellation of all registrations of pesticides
containing strychnine for above-ground use. The
temporary cancellation does not affect registrations
limited to below-ground use. If a registrant uses a
product that permits both above- and below-ground use,
a label permitting below-ground use only may be
requested from the EPA. This cancellation will remain in
effect until either the conditions established in the court's
order are fulfilled or the order is overturned on appeal.
Reference PR Notice 72-2 March 9, 1972. 10th Circuit Court's
Vacation of the Wyoming District Court's Predicide
Injunction, December 2,1975. 48 FR 48522 October 19,
1983; 51 FR 28623 August 8, 1986; 52 FR 6762 March 4,
1987; 53 FR 18952 May 25, 1988.
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February 1990
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2,4,5-T
See Silvex
Reference PR Notice 70-22 September 28,1970; 44 FR 15917
March 15,1979; 44 FR 41536 July 17,1979; 48 FR
48434 October 18,1983. Ruling by an Administrative
Law Judge, January 2,1985.
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2,4,5-TCP AND ITS SALTS
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Fetotoxicity
Action/Use Affected Cancelled, all products.
Existing Stocks Provisions
The sale, distribution, shipment, and use of existing
stocks of 2,4,5-TCP and its salts is prohibited in the U.S.
and must be disposed of in accordance with the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act.
Reference PR Notice 70-22 September 28,1970; PR Notice 70-13
May 1, 1970; 44 FR 15874 March 15, 1979; 44 FR 41531
July 17, 1979; 48 FR 48434 October 18,1983; 52 FR
15549 April 29, 1987.
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THALLIUM SULFATE
Criteria of Concern Chronic and acute toxicity
Reduction in endangered and nontarget species
Action /Use Affected Cancelled and suspended, all products.
Reference PR Notice 72-3 March 9,1972.
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TOK
Criteria of Concern Other chronic effects
Action/Use Affected Voluntary cancellation, all products.
Reference 49 FR 2151 January 19,1984.
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TOXAPHENE
Criteria of Concern
Action/Use Affected
Oncogenicity
Population reduction in nontarget species
Acute toxicity to aquatic organisms
Chronic effects to wildlife
Cancelled, all products.
Reference
Existing Stocks Provisions
1.) The sale, distribution, shipment, and use of
existing stocks of toxaphene products is
prohibited in the U.S., except for the following
uses:
a.) Cattle dip for scabies control.
b.) Pineapples in Puerto Rico.
c.) Bananas in the Virgin Islands.
d.) Emergency treatment of cotton, corn, and
small grains.
2.) All other stocks must be disposed of in
accordance with the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act.
PR Notice 69-5 February 14, 1969; 47 FR 53784
November 29, 1982.
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February 1990
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TRIBUTYLTIN (TBT)
Criteria of Concern Acute and chronic toxicity to nontarget organisms
Action /Use Affected In order to avoid cancellation of their TBT paint products,
registrants must:
1.) Comply with the Organotin Antifouling Paint
Control Act (OAPCA) of 1988 average daily
release rate limit of 4.0 ug organotin/cmVday.
2.) Comply with OAPCA's prohibition on the use of
TBT antifouling paints on all nonaluminum vessels
under 82 feet (25 meters) in length (on deck).
3.) Are classified as restricted-use pesticides,
restricting their sale to certified commercial
applicators and their use to persons under the
direct supervision of an on-site certified
commercial applicator (except for products
packaged in 16 ounce or less spray-can
containers that are labeled for use only on
outboard motors, propellers, and other nonhull
underwater aluminum components). This
restricted-use classification of TBT begins March
1, 1990.
4.) Do not have labeling that requires compliance
with applicable OSHA regulations and with the
following directions for use:
During and after paint removal and or
application of new TBT paint, employ
methods designed to prevent introduction of
TBT paints into aquatic environments.
Following removal of TBT paint and/or
application of new TBT paint, all paint chips
and spent abrasives, paint containers,
unused paint, and any other waste products
from paint removal or application must be
disposed of in a sanitary landfill.
5.) Limit certain uses for some types of products, as
specified herein.
The Agency is requiring that the registrants develop and
submit a prototype training program for the use,
disposal, and removal of TBT paints and paint wastes
within 180 days from the date of application for
conditional registration.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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TRIBUTYLTIN (TBT)
Existing Stocks Provisions
The sale, distribution, and use of existing stocks of
cancelled tributyltin products is prohibited in the U.S.
Reference 53 FR 39022 October 4, 1988; 50 FR 778 January 8,
1986; 52 FR 37510 October 7, 1987.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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TRIFLURALJN
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Mutagenicity
Action/Use Affected In order to avoid cancellation of all trifluralin products,
registrants must amend the terms of registration as
follows:
1.) Confidential Statement of Formula
a.) Registrants must amend the inert ingredients
statement of formula for each technical
registered product to read as follows:
Total N-nitrosamine
contamination: no greater than
0.5 ppm.
b.) Registrations for formulated registered
products must be amended to include the
following statement in the confidential
statement of formula:
Total N-nitrosamine
contamination: no greater than
(number to be calculated as
follows: 0.5 ppm total N-
nitrosamine contamination
allowed in technical trifluralin x
X% technical trifluralin in the end-
use product x 2 to allow for
possible generation of
nitrosamines during formulation).
2.) Quality and Records
Registrants of trifluralin pesticides products must
maintain accurate records of their quality control
efforts, which will be subject to EPA review and
must inform EPA of the quality control
procedures that they will adopt to ensure that the
N-nitrosamine contamination limit listed in the
confidential statement of formula will not be
exceeded.
Reference 47 FR 33777 August 4,1982.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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VINYL CHLORIDE
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Action/Use Affected Cancelled and suspended, all pesticide products
containing this compound, whether as an active or inert
ingredient, for uses in the home, food-handling
establishments, hospitals, or in enclosed areas.
Reference PR Notice 74-5 April 30,1974; 40 FR 3494 January 22,
1975.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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WOOD PRESERVATIVES
INORGANIC ARSENICALS, PENTACHLOROPHENOL, CREOSOTE
(WOOD USES ONLY)
Criteria of Concern Oncogenicity
Mutagenicity
Teratogenicity
Action/Use Affected In order to avoid cancellation, registrants must adhere to
the terms and conditions of the Federal Register notices
cited for creosote, pentachlorophenol, and inorganic
arsenicals - wood uses only.
Reference 49 FR 28666 July 13, 1984; 51 FR 1334 January 10,
1986.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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WOOD PRESERVATIVES
INORGANIC ARSENICALS, PENTACHLOROPHENOL, CREOSOTE
(NONWOOD USES ONLY)
Criteria of Concern
Action/Use Affected
Oncogenicity
Mutagenicity
Teratogenicity
A.
Inorganic Arsenicals
All registered products, for nonwood use that contain the
inorganic arsenicals lead arsenate, calcium arsenate,
sodium arsenate, and sodium arsenite are cancelled and
applications denied, with the exception of the following:
1.) Arsenic trioxide insecticide use (solid formulation
manufactured in a sealed metal container only)
for:
Domestic outdoor-domestic dwellings
Domestic indoor-domestic dwellings
2.) Arsenic trioxide, mole, gopher, and pocket
gopher killer use (solid formulation only) for:
Domestic outdoor-domestic dwellings
Terrestial nonfood crops-golf courses
Ornamental plants, lawns, and noncrop areas
The following uses have been voluntarily cancelled:
1.) Lead arsenate. Plant growth regulator use on
grapefruit.
2.) Calcium arsenate. Turf fungicide use.
The sodium arsenite fungicide use on grapes and the
desiccant uses of arsenic acid on okra (grown for seed)
and cotton are still under special review by the Agency.
After reviewing data, a final decision will be made
regarding these uses.
Existing Stocks Provisions
1.) Existing stocks of lead arsenate for plant growth
regulator use on grapefruit may continue to be
sold, distributed, shipped, and used until all
remaining stocks are exhausted.
SCR Pesticides List
February 1990
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WOOD PRESERVATIVES
INORGANIC ARSENICALS, PENTACHLOROPHENOL, CREOSOTE
(NONWOOD USES ONLY)
2.) Existing stocks of calcium arsenate for turf
fungicide use may continue to be sold,
distributed, shipped, and used until all remaining
stocks are exhausted.
3.) The sale, distribution, shipment, and use of all
other cancelled inorganic arsenical products is
prohibited after August 1,1988.
B. Pentachlorophenol
Cancelled, all products for pentachlorophenol products
used in paper mills in the wet end of the paper making
process. These uses were previously included among
the retained registrations.
Cancelled, any of the retained registrations for
pentachlorophenol uses in cooling towers, pulp paper
mills, and oil wells unless the registrations are amended
to comply with the following terms and conditions:
1.) HxCDD Contaminant Limitations
After February 2, 1989, each batch of
pentachlorophenol manufacturing-use product or
portion thereof released for shipment will contain
no more than 4 parts per million (ppm) HxCDD,
and the average of all batches released in any
calendar month will not exceed 2 ppm HxCDD.
This reduction in content must be achieved
without increasing the amount of HCB beyond 75
ppm. The manufacturing-use pentachlorophenol
products will not contain any 2,3,7,8-TCDD higher
than 1 part per billion (ppb).
2.) End-Use Products
Registrants must include labeling provisions on all
end-use products to require use of either single,
treatment-sized water-soluble bags or closed-
system metering devices.
SCR Pesticides List February 1990
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WOOD PRESERVATIVES
INORGANIC ARSENICALS, PENTACHLOROPHENOL, CREOSOTE
(NONWOOD USES ONLY)
3.) Cautionary Statements
These labels must include the following
cautionary statement:
The U.S. EPA has determined that
pentachlorophenol can produce defects in
the offspring of laboratory animals. Exposure
to pentachlorophenol during pregnancy
should be avoided.
The Agency is continuing its review of the
retained nonwood uses (cooling water, paper mill,
and oil well operations) of pentachlorophenol.
After receiving and reviewing data, a final decision
will be made.
Existing Stocks Provisions
The sale, distribution, shipment, and use of existing
stocks of cancelled pentachlorophenol products was
prohibited in the U.S. after February 24, 1989.
C. Creosote
All nonwood creosote and coal tar products have been
cancelled, excluding those products for use on gypsy
moth egg masses.
Existing Stocks Provisions
The sale, distribution, shipment, and use of existing
stocks of cancelled creosote products are prohibited in
the U.S. Disposal of creosote products must be in
accordance with the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act.
Reference 50 FR 41943 October 16, 1985; 53 FR 5524 February 24,
1988; 53 FR 24787 June 30, 1988.
SCR PeStlCldeS LlSt »u.s.GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1990-259-158 FObCUcir 1990
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