v>EPA
                     United States
                     Environmental
                     Protection Agency
Office of Air and Radiation
Stratospheric Protection
Division (6205-J)
August 1995
Rev. 1
EPA430-F-95-117
                     FINAL RULE SUMMARY: COMPLYING WITH THE
                     SECTION 608 REFRIGERANT RECYCLING RULE
               Introduction

     This fact sheet provides an overview of
 the refrigerant recycling  requirements of
 Section 608  of the Clean Air Act, 1990, as
 amended (CAA), including final regulations
 published on May 14,  1993 (58 FR 28660),
 August 19,  1994  (59  FR 42950), and No-
 vember 9, 1994 (59 FR 55912).  The fact
 sheet also describes the prohibition on vent-
 ing that became effective on July 1, 1992.
           TABLE OF CONTENTS

   Overview  . . ,	  1
   Prohibition on Venting	  2
   Regulatory Requirements   	  2
     Service Practice Requirements  ...  2
      Table 1: Levels of Evacuation .  .  3
     Equipment Certification	  4
     Equipment Grandfathefing  	  5
     Refrigerant Leaks	  5
     Technician Certification	  5
     Refrigerant Sales Restrictions  ....  6
     Certification by
      Owners of Equipment	  7
     Reclaimer Certification	  7
     MVAC-like Appliances ...»	  7
     Safe Disposal Requirements ......  8
     Recordkeeping Requirements  ....  8
     Hazardous Waste Disposal  	  9
   Enforcement 	  9.
   Planning and Acting for the 'Future  .  9
   For Further Information	  9
   Definitions	• JO
   Equipment Certification Form  . . .  . //
                  Overview

         Under Section 608 of the CAA, EPA
     has established regulations that:

     •   Require service practices that maximize
         recycling of ozone-depleting compounds
         (both chlorofluorocarbons  [CFCs] and
         hydrochlorofluorocarbons [HCFCs] and
         their blends)  during  the servicing and
         disposal of air-conditioning and refrig-
         eration equipment.

     •   Set certification requirements for recy-
         cling and  recovery equipment,  techni-
         cians, and reclaimers  (see p.  10  for
         definitions of italicized words).

     •   Restrict the sale of refrigerant to certi-
         fied technicians.

     •   Require persons servicing or disposing
         of  air-conditioning   and  refrigeration
         equipment to certify  to  EPA that they
         have acquired  recycling or  recovery
         equipment and are complying with the
         requirements of the rule.

     •   Require the repair of substantial leaks in
         air-conditioning and refrigeration equip-
         ment with a charge of greater than 50
         pounds..

     • ' Establish safe disposal requirements to
         ensure  removal  of  refrigerants from
         goods that enter the  waste stream with
         the charge intact (e.g., motor vehicle air

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conditioners, home refrigerators, and room
air conditioners).

       The Prohibition on Venting

    Effective July 1,  1992,  Section 608 of
the Act prohibits individuals from knowingly
venting ozone-depleting compounds used as
refrigerants into the atmosphere while main-
taining, servicing, repairing, or disposing of
air-conditioning or refrigeration equipment
(appliances).   Only four types of releases
are permitted under the prohibition:

1.  "De fninimis" quantities of refrigerant
    released in the course of making good
    faith attempts to  recapture and recycle
    qr safely dispose  of refrigerant.

2.  Refrigerants emitted  in  the course of
    normal operation of air-conditioning and
    refrigeration equipment (as opposed to
  . during the maintenance, servicing,  re-
    pair, or disposal of this equipment) such
    as from  mechanical purging and leaks.
    However,  EPA requires  the repair of
    leaks above a certain size in large equip-
    ment (see p. 5).

3.  Releases of CFCs or HCFCs that  are
    not used as refrigerants.  For instance,
    mixtures of nitrogen and R-22  that are
    used as holding charges or as leak test
    gases may be released, because in these
   ' cases, the  ozone-depleting compound is
    not used as a refrigerant.   However, a
   ' technician  may  not avoid  recovering
    refrigerant by  adding  nitrogen to a
    charged system;  before nitrogen is add-
    ed, the system must be evacuated to the
    appropriate  level in Table  1.   Other-
    wise,  the  CFC or HCFC vented along
    with the nitrogen will  be considered a
     refrigerant.   Similarly, p_ure  CFCs or
    HCFCs released from appliances will be
    presumed to be refrigerants,  and their
    release will be considered a violation of
    the prohibition on venting.

4.  Small releases of  refrigerant that result
    from purging hoses or from connecting
    or disconnecting  hoses  to charge or
    service appliances will not be considered
    violations of the prohibition on venting.
    However, recovery and recycling equip-
    ment manufactured after November 15,
    1993, must be equipped with low-loss
    fittings.

        Regulatory Requirements

Service Practice Requirements

    I.   Evacuation  Requirements.   Since,
July  13,  1993, technicians have been re-
quired  to  evacuate  air-conditioning  and
refrigeration equipment to established va-
cuum levels when opening the equipment.
If  the  technician's recovery  or  recycling
equipment was manufactured any time be-
fore November 15, 1993, the air-condition-
ing and refrigeration equipment must be
evacuated to the levels described  in the first
column of Table 1.   If the technician's re-
covery or recycling equipment was manufac-
tured on or after November  15,  1993, the
air-conditioning and refrigeration equipment
must be evacuated to the levels described in
the second column  of Table 1,  and the
recovery or recycling equipment must have
been certified  by an EPA-approved equip-
 ment testing  organization  (see  Equipment
 Certification,  below).  Persons who simply
 add  refrigerant to (top-off) appliances are
 not required to evacuate the systems.

     Technicians repairing small appliances,
 such as household refrigerators, window air
                                            -2-

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                                        TABLE 1
                    REQUIRED LEVELS OF EVACUATION FOR APPLIANCES
           EXCEPT FOR SMALL APPLIANCES, MVACS, AND MVAC-LIKE APPLIANCES
Type of Appliance
HCFC-22 appliance" normally containing less
than 200 pounds of refrigerant
HCFC-22 appliance" normally containing 200
pounds or more of refrigerant
Other high-pressure appliance" normally con-
taining less than 200 pounds of refrigerant
(CFC-12, -500, -502, -114)
Other high-pressure appliance" normally con-
taining 200 pounds or more of refrigerant
(CFC-12, -500, -502, -114)
Very High Pressure Appliance (CFC-1 3, -503)
Low-Pressure Appliance (CFC-1 1, HCFC-123)
Inches of Mercury Vacuum*
Using Equipment .Manufactured:
Before Nov; 1 5,
1993
0
4
;4
4
0
25
On or after Nov. 1 5,
1993
0
10
10
'15
0
25 mm Hg absolute
"Relative to standard atmospheric pressure of 29.9" Hg.
"Or isolated component of such an appliance
 conditioners, and water coolers, must recov-
 er:

 •   80 percent of the refrigerant when

     -   the technician uses recovery or recy-
        cling equipment manufactured before
        November 15, 1993, or

     -   the  compressor in the appliance is
        not operating;

     OR

 •   90 percent of the refrigerant when

     -   the technician uses recovery or recy-
        cling equipment manufactured  after
        November 15, and
    -   the compressor in the appliance is
       operating-

In order to ensure that they are recovering
the correct percentage of refrigerant, techni-
cians  must  use  the  recovery equipment
according to the directions of its  manufac-
turer.  Technicians may also satisfy- recov-
ery requirements by evacuating the small
appliance to four inches of mercury vacuum.

    2.  Exceptions to Evacuation Require-
ments.  EPA has established limited excep-
tions to its evacuation requirements for 1)
repairs to leaky equipment  and 2)  repairs
that are not major and that are not followed
by an  evacuation of the equipment to the
environment.
                                           -3-

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    If, due to leaks, evacuation to the levels
in Table 1 is not attainable, or would sub-
stantially contaminate the. refrigerant being
recovered, persons opening  the appliance
must:

•   isolate leaking from non-leaking compo-
    nents wherever possible;

•   evacuate non-leaking components to the
    levels in .Table 1; and

•   evacuate  leaking  components to  the
    lowest level that can be attained without
    substantially contaminating the refriger-,
    ant. This level cannot exceed 0 psig.

    If evacuation of the  equipment to the
environment is not to  be performed when
repairs are complete, and if the repair is not
major, then the appliance must:

 • , be evacuated to at least 0 psig before it
    is opened if it is a high- or very high-
    pressure appliance; or

 •  be pressurized  to  0  psig before it  is
    opened if it is a low-pressure appliance.
    Methods that require subsequent purging
    (e.g., nitrogen) cannot be  used except
    with appliances containing R-113.

    3. Reclamation Requirement.  EPA has
 also, established that refrigerant recovered
 arid/or recycled can be returned to the same
 system or other systems owned by the same
 petson without restriction.   If refrigerant
 changes ownership, however, that refriger-
 ant must be reclaimed (i.e., cleaned to the
 ARI700-1993 standard of purity and chemi-
 cally analyzed to verify that it meets this
 standard) unless the refrigerant was  used
 only in  a  motor  vehicle  air  conditioner
  (MVAC) or MVAC-like  appliance and will
be  used  in the same type of  appliance.
(Refrigerant used in MVACs and MVAC-
like appliances is subject to the purity re-
quirements of the MVAC regulations at 40
CFR Part 82 Subpart B.)

Equipment Certification

    The Agency has established a certifica-
tion program for recovery and  recycling
equipment.   Under  the program,  EPA re-
quires that equipment manufactured on  or
after  November 15, 1993, be tested by  an
EPA-approved testing organization to ensure
that it meets EPA requirements.   Recycling
and recovery equipment intended  for use
with   air-conditioning   and  refrigeration
equipment besides small  appliances must be
tested under the ARI 740-1993 test protocol,
which is included in the final rule as Appen-
dix B. Recovery equipment intended for use
with  small appliances must be tested under
either the ARI 740-1993  protocol or Appen-
dix C of the final rule.

    The Agency requires recovery efficiency
 standards  that vary depending on the size
 and type of air-conditioning or refrigeration
 equipment being serviced. For recovery and
 recycling equipment intended for  use with
 air-conditioning and refrigeration equipment
 besides small appliances, these standards are
 the same as those  in the second column of
 Table 1.  Recovery equipment intended for
 use with small appliances must be able to
 recover 90 percent of the refrigerant in the
 small appliance when the small appliance
 compressor is operating and  80 percent of
 the refrigerant in the small appliance when
 the compressor is not operating.

     EPA  has approved  both the  Air-Con-
 ditioning  and Refrigeration Institute  (ARI)
 and   Underwriters  Laboratories  (UL)  to
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certify recycling  and recovery equipment.
Certified equipment  can' be identified by a
label  reading:  "This equipment has been
certified by ARI/UL to meet EPA's mini-
mum  requirements  for recycling  and/ or
recovery equipment  intended  for use with
[appropriate  category  of  appliance-e.g.,
small appliances,  HCFC appliances contain-
ing less than 200 pounds of refrigerant, all
high-pressure appliances,  etc.]."  Lists of
certified equipment  may  be obtained  by
contacting  ARI at 703-524-8800 and UL at
708-262-8800 ext. 42371.

Equipment Grandfathering

    Equipment manufactured before Novem-
ber 15, 1993, including home-made equip-
ment, may be grandfathered if it meets the
standards in the  first  column  of Table 1.
Third-party testing is not required for equip-
ment manufactured  before November  15,
1993, but equipment  manufactured on  or
after  that date, including home-made equip-
ment, must be tested by a third-party (see
Equipment Certification above).

Refrigerant Leaks

    Owners  of equipment  with charges of
greater than 50 pounds are required to repair
leaks in the  equipment when  those leaks
together would  result in  the loss of more
than a certain percentage of the equipment's
charge over a year.  For the commercial and
industrial process refrigeration sectors, leaks
must be repaired  when the appliance leaks at
a rate that would release 35 percent or more
of the  charge over  a year.   For all other
sectors, including comfort  cooling, leaks
must be repaired when the appliance leaks at
a rate that would release 15 percent or more
of the charge over a year.
    The trigger for repair requirements  is
the current leak rate  rather than the total
quantity  of refrigerant lost.  For instance,
owners of a commercial refrigeration system
containing 100 pounds of charge must repair
leaks if they find that the system has lost 10
pounds  of charge  over  the  past  month;
although  10 pounds  represents  only  10
percent of the system  charge in this case, a
leak rate of  10 pounds per month  would
result in the release of over 100 percent of
the charge over the year.  To  track  leak
rates, owners of air-conditioning and refrig-
eration equipment with more than 50 pounds
of charge must keep records of the quantity
of  refrigerant  added  to  their  equipment
during  servicing  and  maintenance  proce-
dures.

    Owners are  required to  repair leaks
within 30 days of discovery.  This require-
ment is waived if, within 30 days of discov-
ery, owners develop a one-year retrofit  or
retirement plan for the leaking equipment.
Owners of  industrial process refrigeration*
equipment may qualify for additional  time
under certain circumstances. For example,
if an industrial process shutdown is required
to  repair a leak,  owners  have 120  days to
repair the leak.  Owners of leaky industrial
process refrigeration equipment  should see
the Compliance Assistance Guidance Docu-
ment for Leak Repair for additional infor-
mation concerning  time extensions  and
pertinent  recordkeeping  and  reporting re-
quirements.

 Technician Certification

     EPA has established a technician certifi-
cation program for persons ("technicians")
who perform maintenance, service, repair,
or disposal that could be reasonably expect-
ed to release refrigerants into  the  atmos-
                                           -5-

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phere. The definition of "technician" specif-
ically includes and excludes certain activities
as follows:

Included:

•   attaching and detaching hoses, and gaug-
    es to and from the appliance to measure
    pressure within the appliance;

•   adding refrigerant to or removing refrig-
    erant from the appliance
         «:
•   any other activity that violates the integ-
    rity of the refrigerant circuit while there
    is refrigerant in the appliance.

Excluded:

•   activities  that are not reasonably  ex-
    pected  to  violate  the integrity of  the
    refrigerant circuit, such  as painting the
   , appliance, re-wiring an  external elec-
    trical circuit,  replacing insulation on a
    length of pipe, or tightening  nuts  and
    bolts on the appliance;

 •  maintenance,  service, repair, or disposal
    of appliances that have  already been
    evacuated  in accordance  with  EPA
    requirements,  unless  the maintenance
    consists of adding refrigerant  to  the
    appliance;

 •  servicing motor vehicle air conditioners
    (MVACs), which  are  subject  to  the
    1 certification requirements of the MVAC
    refrigerant recycling rule; and,

 •  disposing   of  MVACs,  MVAC-like
    appliances, and small appliances.

 In addition, apprentices as defined on page
 10 are exempt  from  certification require-
ments provided the apprentice is closely and
continually supervised by a  certified tech-
nician.

    The Agency has developed four types of
certification:

•   For servicing small appliances (Type I).

•   For servicing or disposing of high- or
    very  high-pressure appliances, except
    small appliances and MVACs (Type II).

•   For servicing or disposing of low-pres-
    sure appliances (Type III)

•   For  servicing all types of  equipment
    (Universal).

    Technicians  are required to  pass an
EPA-approved  test  given by  an  EPA-ap-
proved certifying organization to become
certified under the mandatory program.  The
Stratospheric Ozone Hotline distributes lists .
of approved  testing organizations.

Refrigerant Sales Restrictions

    Under Section^609 of the Clean Air Act,
sales of CFC-12 in containers smaller than
20 pounds are restricted solely to technicians
certified  under  EPA's  motor vehicle air
conditioning regulations.  Persons servicing
appliances  other than  motor  vehicle air
conditioners may still  buy containers  of
 CFC-12 larger than 20 pounds.

     Effective  November 14, 1994, the sale
 of refrigerant in any size container is re-
 stricted to technicians certified either under
 the program described in Technician  Cert-
 ification above or under EPA's motor  vehi-
 cle air conditioning regulations.  The  sales
 restriction covers refrigerant contained in
                                            -6-

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bulk containers (cylinders or  drums) and
pre-charged parts. The restriction excludes
refrigerant contained in refrigerators or air
conditioners with fully assembled refrigerant
circuits (such  as household refrigerators,
window air conditioners,  and packaged air
conditioners), pure HFC  refrigerants, and
CFCs  or  HCFCs that  are not intended for
use as refrigerants.  In addition, a restriction
on  sale of pre-charged split  systems  has
been stayed (suspended) while EPA recon-
siders  this provision.

Certification by  Owners  of  Recycling and
Recovery  Equipment

    EPA  requires that persons servicing or
disposing of air-conditioning and refriger-
ation equipment certify to the appropriate
EPA  Regional  Office  that  they  have ac-
quired (built, bought, or leased) recovery or
recycling  equipment and that they are com-
plying with the applicable requirements of
this rule.  This certification must be signed
by the owner of the equipment or another
responsible officer and sent to the appropri-
ate EPA  Regional Office. A sample form
for this certification is attached.   Although
owners of recycling and recovery equipment
are required to  list the  number  of  trucks
based  at  their shops,  they do not need to
have a piece of recycling or recovery equip-
ment for  every truck.   Owners do not have
to send in a new form each time they add
recycling or  recovery equipment to their
inventory.

Reclaimer Certification

    Reclaimers are required to return refrig-
erant  to  the purity  level specified in ARI
Standard  700-1993  (an industry-set  purity
 standard) and to verify this purity using the
 laboratory  protocol set forth  in the same
standard.  In addition, reclaimers must re-
lease no more than 1.5 percent of the refrig-
erant  during the reclamation process and
must dispose of wastes properly. Reclaim-
ers must certify to the Section  608 Recy-
cling Program Manager at EPA headquarters
that they are complying with these require-
ments and that the information given is true
and correct.  Certification must also include
the name and address of the reclaimer and a
list of equipment used to reprocess and to
analyze the refrigerant.

    EPA encourages reclaimers to partici-
pate in third-party  reclaimer certification
programs, such as that operated  by the Air-
Conditioning  and  Refrigeration  Institute
(ARI). Third-party certification can enhance
the attractiveness of a reclaimer's product by
providing an objective  assessment of its
purity.

MVAC-like Appliances

    Some of the air conditioners that are
covered by  this rule are identical to motor
vehicle air conditioners (MVACs), but they
are not covered by  the MVAC refrigerant
recycling rule (40 CFR Part 82, Subpart B)
because they are used in vehicles  that are
not defined as  "motor vehicles." These air
conditioners include many systems used in
construction  equipment,  farm  vehicles,
boats, and airplanes. Like MVACs in cars
and trucks, these air conditioners typically
contain two or three pounds of CFC-12 and
use  open-drive  compressors to  cool  the
passenger compartments of vehicles. (Vehi-
cle air conditioners  utilizing  HCFC-22 are
not included in this group and are therefore
subject to  the  requirements outlined  above
for HCFC-22 equipment.) EPA is defining
these air conditioners as "MVAC-like appli-
ances" and is applying the MVAC rule's re-

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quirements for the certification and use of
recycling and recovery equipment to them.
That is,  technicians servicing MVAC-like
appliances must "properly use" recycling or
recovery equipment that has been certified
to meet the standards in Appendix A to 40
CFR Part 82, Subpart B.  In addition, EPA
is allowing technicians who service MVAC-
like appliances to be certified by a certifica-
tion program  approved  under  the  MVAC
rule, if they wish.

Safe Disposal Requirements

    Under EPA's rule,  equipment that is
typically dismantled on-site before disposal
(e.g., retail food refrigeration,  central  resi-
dential air conditioning, chillers, and indus-
trial process refrigeration) has to have the
refrigerant  recovered  in accordance  with
EPA's requirements for servicing. Howev-
er, equipment that typically enters the waste
stream with the charge  intact (e.g., motor
vehicle air conditioners, household refrigera-
tors and freezers, and room air conditioners)
is subject to  special  safe disposal  require-
ments.

    Under  these  requirements, the  final
person in the  disposal chain (e.g., a scrap
metal recycler or landfill owner) is responsi-
ble for ensuring that refrigerant is recovered
from equipment before the final disposal of
the equipment.   However, persons  "up-
stream" can   remove the  refrigerant  and
provide documentation of its removal to the
final person if this is more cost-effective.

    The equipment used to recover refriger-
 ant from appliances prior to their final dis-
 posal must meet the same performance stan-
 dards as equipment used prior to servicing,
 but it does  not need to be tested by a labora-
 tory.  This means that self-built equipment
is allowed  as long as it meets the perfor-
mance requirements.    For  MVACs  and
MVAC-like appliances, the  performance
requirement is 102 mm of mercury vacuum
and  for  small  appliances,  the  recovery
equipment performance requirements are 90
percent efficiency when the appliance com-
pressor is operational, and 80 percent effi-
ciency when the appliance compressor is not
operational.

    Technician  certification is not required
for individuals removing refrigerant from
appliances  in the waste stream.

    The safe disposal requirements went into
effect on July 13, 1993.  Equipment must be
registered or certified with the Agency.  A
sample form is attached.

Major Recordkeeping Requirements

Technicians servicing appliances that  con-
tain 50 or  more pounds of refrigerant must
provide  the owner with  an invoice  that
indicates the amount of refrigerant added to
the appliance.  Technicians must also keep
a copy of their proof of certification at their
place of business.

Owners of appliances  that  contain 50  or
more pounds of refrigerant must keep ser-
vicing  records documenting  the date and
type of service, as well as the quantity of
refrigerant added.

 Wholesalers who sell CFC and  HCFC re-
 frigerants  must retain invoices that indicate
 the name of the purchaser, the date of sale,
 and the quantity of refrigerant purchased.

 Reclaimers must maintain records of the
 names and addresses  of persons  sending
 them material for reclamation and the quan-
                                            -8-

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tity of material sent to them for reclamation.
This information must be maintained on a
transactional basis.  Within 30 days of the
end of the calendar year,  reclaimers must
report to EPA the total quantity of material
sent to them  that year for reclamation, the
mass of refrigerant reclaimed that year, and
the mass  of waste products generated that
year.

Hazardous Waste Disposal

    If refrigerants are recycled or reclaimed,
they  are  not  considered hazardous under
federal law.  In addition, used oils contami-
nated with CFCs are not hazardous on the
condition that:

•   They are not mixed with other waste.

•   They are subjected to CFC recycling or
    reclamation.

•   They are not mixed with used oils from
    other sources.

    Used oils that contain  CFCs after the
CFC  reclamation procedure, however, are
subject to specification limits  for used oil
fuels  if these oils are destined  for burning.
Individuals with  questions  regarding the
proper  handling  of these  materials should
contact EPA's RCRA Hotline at 800-424-
9346 or 703-920-9810.

              Enforcement

    EPA is performing random inspections,
responding to tips,  and pursuing potential
cases against violators.  Under the Act, EPA
is  authorized  to assess  fines  of up  to
$25,000 per day for any violation  of  these
regulations.
   Planning and Acting for the Future

    Observing  the  refrigerant  recycling
regulations for Section 608 is  essential in
order to conserve existing stocks of refriger-
ants, as well as to comply with Clean Air
Act  requirements.   However, owners of
equipment  that contains  CFC  refrigerants
should look beyond the immediate need to
maintain existing  equipment   in working
order.   EPA urges equipment owners to
act now and prepare for the phaseout of
CFC production and import, scheduled
for January 1, 1996.  Owners are advised
to begin planning  for conversion or replace-
ment of existing equipment with equipment
that uses alternative refrigerants.

    To assist owners, suppliers, technicians
and others involved  in comfort chiller and
commercial refrigeration management, EPA
has published a series of short fact sheets
and expects to produce additional material.
Copies  of  material produced  by the EPA
Stratospheric Protection Division  are avail-
able from the Stratospheric Ozone Informa-
tion Hotline (see hotline number below).

        For Further Information

    For further information concerning regu-
lations related to stratospheric ozone protec-
tion,  please call  the Stratospheric  Ozone
Information Hotline:  800-296-1996.  The
Hotline is open between 10:00 AM and 4:00
PM, Eastern Time.
                                           -9-

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                                            DEFINITIONS
Appliance
Apprentice
Major maintenance,
service, or repair

MVAC-like appliance
Opening
Reclaim
Recover
Recycle
Refrigerant circuit


Small appliance
 Technician
Any device which contains and .uses a class I (CFC) or class II (HCFC) substance
as a refrigerant and which is used for household or commercial purposes, including
any air conditioner,  refrigerator, chiller, or freezer.  EPA interprets this definition
to include all air-conditioning and refrigeration equipment except that designed and
used exclusively for military purposes.                   .          •

Any person who is currently registered as an apprentice in service, maintenance,
repair, or disposal of appliances with the U.S. Department of Labor's Bureau of
Apprenticeship and Training (or a State Apprenticeship Council recognized by the
Bureau of Apprenticeship and Training).

Maintenance, service, or repair that involves removal of the appliance compressor,
condenser, evaporator, or auxiliary heat exchanger coil.

Mechanical vapor compression, open-drive compressor appliances used to cool the
driver's or passenger's compartment of a non-road vehicle, including agricultural
and construction vehicles. This definition excludes appliances using HCFC-22.

Any service, maintenance, or repair on an appliance that would release class I or
class  II refrigerant from the appliance to the atmosphere unless the,refrigerant
were  recovered  previously from the appliance.  Connecting and disconnecting
hoses and gauges to and from the appliance to measure pressures within the
appliance and to add refrigerant to or recover refrigerant from the appliance shall
not be considered "opening."

To reprocess refrigerant to at least the purity specified in the API Standard 700-
1993, Specifications for Fluorocarbon Refrigerants, and to verify this purity using
the analytical  methodology prescribed in the Standard.

To remove refrigerant in any condition from an appliance and store it in an external
container without necessarily testing or  processing it in any way.

To extract refrigerant from an appliance and clean refrigerant for reuse without
meeting all of the requirements for reclamation.  In general,  recycled refrigerant
is refrigerant that  is cleaned using oil separation and  single or multiple  passes
through  devices, such as replaceable core fjlter-driers, which reduce moisture,
acidity, and paniculate matter.

The parts of  an appliance that are normally connected to each  other  (or are
separated only by internal valves) and are designed to contain refrigerant.

Any  of  the following  products that are fully manufactured,  charged,  and
hermetically sealed in a factory with five pounds or less of refrigerant: refrigerators
and freezers designed for home use, room air conditioners (including window air
conditioners  and packaged  terminal  air conditioners), packaged  terminal heat
pumps,  dehumidifiers, under-the-counter ice makers, vending  machines,  and
drinking water coolers.

Any person who performs maintenance,  service, or repair that could reasonably
be expected  to release  class  I  (CFC) or class II  (HCFC) substances  from
appliances, except for MVACs, into the atmosphere.  Technician also means any
person performing disposal of appliances, except for small appliances, MVACs,
and MVAC-like  appliances, that could be reasonably expected to release class I
or class II refrigerants from appliances into the atmosphere. (See page 6 for a
more detailed discussion.)'
                                                 -10-

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                                                                                         OMB# 2060-0256
                                                                                         Expiration Date: 5/96
              THE UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA)
                          REFRIGERANT RECOVERY OR RECYCLING DEVICE

                                 ACQUISITION CERTIFICATION FORM
       EPA regulations require establishments that service or dispose of refrigeration or air conditioning equipment
       to certify by August 12, 1993 that they have acquired recovery or recycling devices that meet EPA standards
       for such devices. To certify that you have acquired equipment, please complete this form according to
       the instructions and mail it to the appropriate EPA Regional Office. BOTH THE INSTRUCTIONS AND
       MAILING ADDRESSES CAN BE FOUND ON THE REVERSE SIDE OF THIS FORM.
         PART 1:  ESTABLISHMENT INFORMATION
           Name of Establishment               '               Street
           (Area Code) Telephone Number
                                                        City
                                                                            State
                                                                                        Zip Code
           Number of Service Vehicles Based at Establishment
                                                       County
      PART 2:  REGULATORY CLASSIFICATION

            Identify the type of work performed by the establishment.  Check all boxes that apply.

           D Type A -Service small appliances
           D Type B -Service refrigeration or air cor.ditioning equipment other than small appliances
           a Type C -Dispose of small appliances
           Q Type D -Dispose of refrigeration or air conditioning equipment other than small appliances
PART 3
: DEVICE IDENTIFICATION
Name of Device(s) Manufacturer Model Number Year Serial Number (if any) ^l^rteinld'*
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.





















o
a
o
a
o
a
o

      PART 4: CERTIFICATION SIGNATURE

              1 certify that the establishment in Part 1 has acquired the refrigerant recovery or recycling device(s) listed in
              Part 2, that the establishment is complying with Section 608 regulations, and that the information given is true
              and correct.
                Signature of Owner/Responsible Officer
                                                        Date     Name (Please Print)
Title
Public sporting burden forth* collectbnof information b esttnated to vary from 20 minutes to 60 mnUnpermww^

searching .rating data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing the collection of information. Send comments regarding ONLY the burden .climates or any ether aspects ofthfc collection

of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden to Chief. Infomatfen Policy Branch: EPA;101 M SI, S.W. (PM-223Y); Washington. DC 20460; and to the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs.

Office of Management and Budget. Washington, DC 20503. marked -Attention: Desk Officer of EPA- DO NOT SEND THIS FORM TO THE ABOVE ADDRESSES. ONLY SEND COMMENTS TO THESE

ADDRESSES.

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 Instructions
                                                               EPA Regional Offices
   Part 1: Please provide the name, address, and telephone
  number of the establishment where the refrigerant recovery
  or recycling device(s) is (are) located. Please complete
  one form for each location.  State the number of vehicles
  based at this location that are used to transport technicians
  and equipment to and from service sites.

   Part 2: Check the appropriate boxes for the type of work
  performed by technicians who are employees of the
  establishment. The term 'small appliance* refers to any of
  the following products that are fully manufactured, charged,
  and hermetically sealed in a factory with five pounds or
  less of refrigerant: refrigerators and freezers designed for
  home use, room air conditioners (including window air
  conditioners and packaged terminal air conditioners),
  packaged terminal heat pumps, dehumidifiers, under-the-
  counter ice makers, vending machines, and drinking water
  coolers.

   Part 3:  For each recovery or recycling device acquired,
  please list the name of the manufacturer of the device, and
  (if applicable) its model  number and serial number.
   If more than 7  devices have been acquired, please fill out
  an additional form and attach it to this one.  Recovery
  devices that are self-contained should be listed first and
  should be identified  by checking the box in the last column
  on the right. Self-contained  recovery  equipment means
  refrigerant recovery or recycling equipment that is capable
  of removing the refrigerant from an appliance without the
  assistance of components contained in the appliance. On
 the other hand, sy. .tern-dependent recovery equipment
  means refrigerant recovery equipment that requires the
  assistance of components contained in an appliance to
  remove the  refrigerant from the appliance.
   tf the establishment has been listed as Type B and/or
 Type D in Part 2, then the first device listed in Part 3 must
  be a self-contained device and identified as such by
 checking the box in the  last column on the right.
   If any of the devices are homemade, they should be
 Identified by writing 'homemade' in the column provided
 for listing the name of the device manufacturer. Type A or
 Type B establishments can use  homemade devices
 manufactured before November 15, 1993.  Type C or Type
 D establishments can use homemade devices
 manufactured anytime. If, however, a Type C or Type D
 establishment is using homemade equipment manufactured
 after November 15,1993, then it must not use these
 devices for service jobs.

   Part 4: This form must be signed  by either the owner of
 the establishment or another responsible officer.  The
 person who signs  is certifying that the establishment has
 acquired the equipment, that the establishment is
 complying with Section 608 regulations, and that the
. information provided is true and correct.
 Send your form to the EPA office listed under the state or
 territory in which the establishment is located.

 Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire,
 Rhode Island, Vermont

         CAA 608 Enforcement Contact: EPA Region I,
         Mail Code APC, JFK Federal Building, One
         Congress Street, Boston, MA 02203

 New York, New Jersey, Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands

         CAA 608 Enforcement Contact: EPA Region II,
         Jacob K. Javits Federal Building, Room 5000, 26
         Federal Plaza, New York, NY 10278

 Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, Pennsylvania,
 Virginia, West Virginia

         CAA 608 Enforcement Contact: EPA Region III,
         Mail Code 3AT21, 841  Chestnut Building,
         Philadelphia, PA 19107

 Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi, North
 Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee

         CAA 608  Enforcement  Contact: EPA Region IV,
         Mail  Code APT-AE, 345 Courtland Street, NE,
         Atlanta, GA 30365

 Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Ohio, Wisconsin

         CAA 608  Enforcement  Contact: EPA Region V,
         Mail  Code AT18J, 77 W. Jackson Blvd., Chicago,
         IL 60604

Arkansas, Louisiana, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas

         CAA 608  Enforcement Contact: EPA Region VI,
         Mail Code 6T-EC, First Interstate Tower at
         Fountain  Place, 1445 Ross Ave., Suite 1200,
         Dallas TX 75202

 Iowa,  Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska

         CAA 608  Enforcement Contact: EPA Region VII,
         Mail Code ARTX/ARBR, 726 Minnesota Ave.,
         Kansas City, KS 66101

Colorado, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Utah,
Wyoming

         CAA 608  Enforcement Contact: EPA Region VIII,
         Mail Code 8AT-AP, 999 18th Street, Suite 500,
         Denver, CO 80202

American Samoa, Arizona, California, Guam, Hawaii,
Nevada
                                                                       CAA 608 Enforcement Contact: EPA Region IX,
                                                                       Mail Code A-3, 75 Hawthorne Street, San
                                                                       Francisco, CA 94105

                                                               Alaska, Idaho, Oregon, Washington

                                                                       CAA 608 Enforcement Contact: EPA Region X,
                                                                       Mail Code AT-082, 1200 Sixth Ave., Seattle, WA
                                                                       98101

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