-••v vvEPA United States Environmental Protection Agency Office of Water Regulations and Standards Washington, OC 20460 EPA 440/5-88-088 September 1S88 Water State Water Quality Standards Summary: Wyoming ------- ------- DISCLAIMER +u TTrhiS Publicati°n was prepared by Battelle under contract to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (Contract 68-03-3534) Secondary information sources were used to compile data presented in this document. Each State was given an opportunity to review and provide comments on a draft of this information document. In no event shall either the United States or Battelle have any responsibility or liability for any use, misuse, or reliance upon the information contained herein, nor does either warrant or otherwise represent in any way the accuracy, adequacy, efficacy or applicability of the contents hereof/ The reader should consult the water quality standards of a particular State for exact regulatory language applicable to that State. Copies of State water quality standards may be obtained from the State's Water Pollution Control Agency or its equivalent. Additional information may also be obtained from the: Standards Branch Criteria and Standards Division (WH-585) Office of Water Regulations and Standards U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Washington, D.C. 20460 202-475-7315 This document may be obtained only from the National Technical Information Service (NTIS) at the following address: National Technical Information Service 5285 Front Royal Road Springfield, Virginia 22161 703-487-4650 The NTIS order number is: PB89-142202 ------- ------- WYOMING Responsible Agency! State Contact: . Wyoming Env. Qual. Council c/o William L. Barland Hater Quality Div., Dept. of Env. Qual. Herschler Bldg., 4th Floor ' 122 W. 25th St. Cheyenne, WY 82002 Standards Available From: State Contact: John F. Wagner, Technical Support Supervisor Hater Quality Division Dept. Environiental Quality Hathaway Office Building • Cheyenne 82002 307-777-7781 Fee: no Bailing List: yes State Narrative Language Fors Antidegradation Beneral Policy - It is the policy of the Department that those surface waters not designated as Class I, but whose existing water quality is better than these standards, shall be maintained within these standards and existing instream water uses will be iaintained. However, the State of Wyoming shall allow any project or developient which would constitute a new source of pollution or an increased source of pollution to these waters as long as the quality will not be lowered below these standards. Any degradation of high quality waters will be allowed only within the framework of Wyoming's Continuing Planning Process. State Narrative Language For: Toxics Toxic or potentially toxic materials attributable to or influenced by the activities of man shall not be present in any Wyoming surface waters in concentrations or combinations which would damage or impair the normal growth, function or reproduction of human, animal, plant or aquatic life. Unless otherwise specified in these Standards, maximum allowable concentrations shall be based on the latest edition of Quality Criteria for Hater, published by EPft or its successor agency, and/or tore generally accepted scientific information. In those cases where naxiaut allowable concentrations must be determined through bioassay, the appropriate protocol and application factors as outlined in the latest edition of Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater or other methods approved ,by the EPA shall be used. The bioassay shall be conducted with an ecologically or economically important sensitive resident specie in the most sensitive portion of its life cycle, if applicable, as a test organism. Makeup water for the analysis should be constituted so as to appro- xiaate the sost probable chemical and physical characteristics of the receiving water in question. The observed 96-hour LC50 is then to be multiplied by an application factor, where established by EPA, to deter- mine the "safe1 concentrations for the compound in question. Where appropriate application factors have not yet been established, the method for deriving said application factor shall be that described in the latest edition of Standard Methods or other methods approved by EPA. Toxic substances specifically designed to kill or eliminate problem-causing aquatic life may be added to sur- face waters of the State provided such substances are administered in accordance with label directions. However, compliance with label directions shall not exempt any person from the penalty provisions of W.S. 35-ll-901(b). This Section shall not apply to the use of fish toxicants by the Wyoming Same and Fish Department. State Narrative Language For: Free From In all Hyoaing surface waters settleable solids attributable to or influenced by the activities of man that will settle to form sludge, bank or bottom deposits shall not be present in quantities which could result in significant aesthetic degradation, significant degradation of habitat for aquatic life or adversely affect public water supplies, agricultural or industrial water use, plant life or wildlife, etc. In all Wyoming surface waters floating debris, scum, and other floating materials attributable to or influenced by the activities of man shall not be present in quantities which could result in significant aesthetic degradation, significant degradation of habitiat for aquatic life, or adversely affect public water supplies, agricultural or industrial water use, plant life or wildlife, etc. i WY-1 ------- WYOMING fill class I, IIj and III Maters shall not contain substances attributable to or influenced by the activities of lan Hhich produce taste, odor and color and that would: a^ Of themselves or in combination, impart an unpalatable or off-flavor in fish flesh; b. Visibly alter the natural color of the watertor iipart color to skin, clothing, vessels, or structures; c. Produce detectable odor; or d. Directly through interaction aiong thetselves, or with cheiicals used in existing water treatment processes, result in concentrations that will iipart undesirable taste or odor to public water supplies. State Narrative Language For: Low Flow Where stream flow data are available, these standards shall apply at all times except during periods when flows are less than the average of the tiniiut seven consecutive day flow which has the probability of occurring once in ten years. During periods when strean flows are less than the liniiuas described above, the Wyoming Bate and Fish Dept. and the Departient iay require the discharger to institute operational •edifications as necessary to insure the protection of aquatic life. Where streai flow data are not available, the Departient iust take into consideration the possible existence of aarkedly abnonal flows when deteriining violations of these standards. In addition, Sections 15, 16, 17 and 28 shall apply at all streai-flow conditions. State Narrative Language For: Mixing Zones Except for Sections 15 (Settleable Solids), 16 (Floating Solids), 17 (Taste, Odor and Color) and 28 (Undesir- able Aquatic Life) of these regulations, compliance with Hater Quality Standards shall be determined after allowing reasonable time for lixing. Size of the lixing zone shall be determined after consideration of the effect of the discharge on, the biological coiiunity, water uses and aesthetic conditions, as well as consider- ation of the flow conditions and physical nature of the receiving water. The portion of a surface water body designated as a mixing zone shall be limited to that which will not interfere with biological coiiunities or populations of important species to a degree which is damaging to the ecosystem and which will not cause sub- stantial damage to other beneficial uses. In addition, there shall be a zone of passage through the mixing zone sufficient to allow passage of free-swimming and drifting organisms in a manner producing no significant effects on their populations, except during periods when stream flows are less than the average of the minimum 7 consecutive day flow which has the probability of occurring once in 10 years. m-2 ------- WYOMINB Classifications Agriculture Fish and Wildlife Industry Public Hater Supply Recreation Scenic Value Surface Mater Class 1 Surface Water Class II Surface Hater Class 111 Surface Hater Class IV Those surface waters in which no further water quality degradation by point source discharges other than from dais will be allowed. In designating Class I waters, the Environmental Quality Council shall consider water quality, aesthetic, scenic, recreational, ecological, agricultural, botanical, zoological, municipal, industrial, historical, geological, cultural, archaeological, fish and wildlife, the presence of significant quantities of developable water and other values of present and future benefit to other people Those surface waters, other than those classified as Class I, which are detereined by the Hyoming 6aie and Fish Department to be presently supporting game fish or have the hydrologic and natural water quality potential to support game fish. Those surface waters, other than those classified as Class I, which are determined by the Wyoming Game and Fish Department to be presently supporting non-game fish or have the hydrologic and natural water quality potential to support non-game fish. Those surface waters, other than those classified as Class I, which are determined by the Myoming Same and Fish Department not to have the hydrologic or natural water quality potential to support fish. WY-3 ------- WYOMIN6 Physical PH Upper Value Loiter Value Teaperature Change Upper Value Nutrients Toxic Metals Pesticides Organks Bacteria Classes 9.0 6.5 Narr. Agriculture Fish and Hildli.. Industry WY-4 ------- WYOMING Public Hater Su,. Recreation Physical Dissolved Oxygen Lower Value Teeperature Upper Value Turbidity Upper Value Nutrients Aiaonia Upper Value Toxic Metals Pesticides Organics Bacteria Scenic Value Surface Hater Class 1 6 ig/L Narr, • Narr. 0.02 -•g/L WY-5 ------- WYOMING Surface Hater . Surface Water Surface Hater Class II Class III Class IV Physical Dissolved Oxygen Loner Value Teiperature Upper Value Turbidity Upper Value Nutrients Aiionia Upper Value Toxic Metals Pesticides Organics Bacteria 6.0 ig/L Narr. Narr. 0.02 ig/L 5 ig/L Narr. Narr. 0.02 ig/L WY-6 ------- |