United States
Environmental Protection
Agency
Superfund Innovative
Technology Evaluation
Program
Technology Profiles
Eleventh Edition
Volume 3
Measurement and
Monitoring Program
SUPERFUND INNOVATIVE
TECHNOLOGY EVALUATION
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EPA/540/R-03/501B
September 2003
Superfund Innovative
Technology Evaluation
Program
Technology Profiles
Eleventh Edition
Volume 3
Measurement and Monitoring Program
National Risk Management Research Laboratory
Office of Research and Development
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Cincinnati, Ohio 45268
Recycled/Recyclable
Printed with vegetable-based ink on
paper that contains a minimum of
50% post-consumer liber content
processed chlorine Iree.
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NOTICE
The development of this document was funded by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
under Contract No. 68-W-01-032, Task Order 14, to Computer Sciences Corporation. The
document was subjected to the Agency's administrative and peer review and was approved for
publication as an EPA document. Mention of trade names or commercial products does not
constitute endorsement or recommendation for use at any particular hazardous waste site.
n
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FOREWORD
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is charged by Congress with protecting the Nation's
land, air, and water resources. Under a mandate of national environmental laws, the Agency strives
to formulate and implement actions leading to a compatible balance between human activities and
the ability of natural systems to support and nurture life. To meet this mandate, EPA's research
program is providing data and technical support for solving environmental problems today and
building a science knowledge base necessary to manage our ecological resources wisely, understand
how pollutants affect our health, and prevent or reduce environmental risks in the future.
The National Risk Management Research Laboratory is the Agency's center for investigation of
technological and management approaches for preventing and reducing risks from pollution that
threatens human health and the environment. The focus of the Laboratory's research program is on
methods and their cost-effectiveness for prevention and control of pollution to air, land, water, and
subsurface resources; protection of water quality in public water systems; remediation of
contaminated sites, sediments and ground water; prevention and control of indoor air pollution; and
restoration of ecosystems, NRMRL, collaborates with both public and private sector partners to
foster technologies that reduce the cost of compliance and to anticipate emerging problems.
NRMRL's research provides solutions to environmental problems by developing and promoting
technologies that protect and improve the environment; advancing scientific and engineering
information to support regulatory and policy decisions, and providing the technical support and
information transfer to ensure implementation of environmental regulations and strategies at the
national, state, and community levels.
This publication has been produced as part of the Laboratory's strategic long-term research plan.
It is published and made available by the EPA's Office of Research and Development to assist the
user community and to link researchers with their clients.
Hugh W. McKinnon, Director
National Risk Management Research Laboratory
111
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ABSTRACT
The Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation (SITE) Program, now in its sixteenth year is an
integral part of EPA's research into alternative cleanup methods for hazardous waste sites around
the nation. The SITE Program was created to encourage the development and routine use of
innovative treatment and monitoring and measurement technologies. Under the program, EPA
enters into cooperative agreements with technology developers. These developers research and
refine their innovative technologies at bench- or pilot-scale and then, with EPA's support,
demonstrate them at hazardous waste sites. As a result, the SITE Program provides environmental
decision-makers with data on new, viable treatment technologies that may have performance or cost
advantages compared to traditional treatment technologies.
This document is intended as a reference guide for those interested in technologies participating in
the SITE Demonstration, Emerging Technology, and Measurement and Monitoring Programs. The
two-page profiles are organized into two sections for each program, completed and ongoing proj ects,
and are presented in alphabetical order by developer name. Reference tables for SITE Program
participants precede the sections and contain EPA and developer contacts. Inquiries about a SITE
technology evaluation or the SITE Program should be directed to the specific EPA project manager;
inquiries on the technology process should be directed to the specific technology developer.
Each technology profile contains (1) a technology developer and process name, (2) a technology
description, including a schematic diagram or photograph of the process, (3) a discussion of waste
applicability, (4) a project status report, and (5) EPA project manager and technology developer
contacts. The profiles also include summaries of demonstration results, if available. The technology
description and waste applicability sections are written by the developer. EPA prepares the status
and demonstration results sections.
A Trade Name Index and Applicability Index are also included in the back of this document. The
Applicability Index is organized by 11 media categories, 19 waste categories, and 14 technology
categories.
IV
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
NOTICE ii
FOREWORD iii
ABSTRACT iv
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS . viii
SITE PROGRAM DESCRIPTION 1
SITE PROGRAM CONTACTS 6
Completed Measurement and Monitoring Program Projects
ANALYTICAL AND REMEDIAL TECHNOLOGY, INC 12
AQUATIC RESEARCH INSTRUMENTS 14
ART'S MANUFACTURING AND SUPPLY 16
ART'S MANUFACTURING AND SUPPLY 18
BIONEBRASKA, INC 20
BRUKER ANALYTICAL SYSTEMS, INC 22
CHEMetrics, Inc 24
CLEMENTS, INC 26
DEXSIL CORPORATION 28
DEXSIL CORPORATION 30
EDAX PORTABLE PRODUCTS DIVISION 32
ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEMS CORPORATION 34
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES GROUP, INC 36
FUGRO GEOSCIENCES, INC 38
GEOPROBE SYSTEMS , 40
GEOPROBE SYSTEMS 42
GRASEBY IONICS, LTD., and PCP, INC 44
HANBY ENVIRONMENTAL LABORATORY PROCEDURES, INC 46
HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY 48
HNU SYSTEMS, INC 50
HNU SYSTEMS, INC.
(HNU Source Excited Fluorescence
Analyzer-Portable [SEFA-P] X-Ray Fluorescence Analyzer) 52
HORIBA 54
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TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued)
Page
Completed Measurement and Monitoring Program Projects ('Continued')
IDETEK, INC.
(formerly BINAX CORPORATION, ANTOX DIVISION)
(Equate® Immunoassay) 56
METOREX, INC.
(Field Portable X-Ray Fluorescence Analyzers) 58
MICROSENSOR SYSTEMS, INCORPORATED
(MSI-301A Vapor Monitor) 60
MILLIPORE CORPORATION
(EnviroGard™ PCP Immunoassay Test Kit) 62
NITON CORPORATION
(XL Spectrum Analyzer) 64
PE PHOTOVAC INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(formerly PHOTOVAC INTERNATIONAL, INC.)
(PE Photovac Voyager Portable Gas Chromatograph) 66
QUADREL SERVICES, INC.
(Emflux® Soil-Gas Survey System) 68
RADIOMETER AMERICAN
(Anodic Stripping Voltammetry for Mercury in Soil) 70
SCITEC CORPORATION
(Metal Analysis Probe [MAP®] Portable Assayer] 72
SENTEX SENSING TECHNOLOGY, INC.
(Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas Chromatograph) 74
SIMULPROBE® TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(Core Barrel Soil Sampler) 76
SITE-LAB 78
SPACE AND NAVAL WARFARE SYSTEMS CENTER
(SCAPS Cone Penetrometer) 80
SRI INSTRUMENTS
(Compact Gas Chromatograph) 82
STRATEGIC DIAGNOSTICS, INC.
(formerly ENSYS ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCTS, INC.)
(EnSys Penta Test System) 84
STRATEGIC DIAGNOSTICS INC.
(EnviroGard™ PCB Immunoassay Test Kit) 86
STRATEGIC 88
STRATEGIC DIAGNOSTICS, INC.
(formerly OHMICRON CORPORATION)
(RaPID Assay®) 90
VI
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TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued)
Page
Completed Measurement and Monitoring Program Projects (Continued)
THERMO NORAN
(formerly TN Spectrace)
(TN 9000 and TN Pb X-Ray Fluorescence Analyzers) 92
TRI-SERVICES
(Site Characterization and Analysis Penetrometer System [SCAPS]) 94
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
(Field Analytical Screening Program - PCS Method) 96
WILKS 98
W.L. GORE AND ASSOCIATES, INC.
(GORE-SORBER® Screening Survey) 100
XONTECH INCORPORATED
(XonTech Sector Sampler) 102
LIST OF FIGURES
1 Development of Innovative Technologies 2
2 Innovative Technologies in the Demonstration Program 3
3 Innovative Technologies in the Emerging Technology Program 4
LIST OF INDEXES
TRADE NAME INDEX 104
APPLICABILITY INDEX '. 117
VII
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The project manager responsible for the preparation of this document is Teri Richardson of EPA's
National Risk Management Research Laboratory in Cincinnati, Ohio. This document was prepared
under the direction of Robert Olexsey, Director of the Land Remediation and Pollution Control
Division. Key program area contributors for EPA include Annette Gatchett, and Randy Parker.
Special acknowledgment is given to the individual EPA SITE project managers and technology
developers who provided guidance and technical support.
Computer Sciences Corporation prepared this document under the direction and coordination of Teri
Richardson and Annette Gatchett.
vi n
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The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation
(SITE) Program, now in its sixteenth year, encourages the development and implementation of (1)
innovative treatment technologies for hazardous waste site remediation, and (2) characterization and
monitoring technologies for evaluating the nature and extent of hazardous waste site contamination.
The SITE Program was established by EPA's Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response
(OSWER) and the Office of Research and Development (ORD) in response to the 1986 Superfund
Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA), which recognized a need for an "Alternative or
Innovative Treatment Technology Research and Demonstration Program." The SITE Program is
administered by ORD' s National Risk Management Research Laboratory (NRMRL), headquartered
in Cincinnati, Ohio.
The SITE Program includes the following key elements:
• Demonstration Program - Conducts and evaluates demonstrations of promising innovative
technologies to provide reliable performance, cost, and applicability information for site cleanup
decision-making
* Emerging Technology Program - Supportof the Emerging Technology Program ended in 1998
after completion of all committed projects in the Program
• Monitoring and Measurement Technologies - Evaluates technologies that detect, monitor, and
measure hazardous and toxic substances to provide better, faster, and more cost-effective
methods for producing real-time data during site characterization and remediation
• Information Transfer Activities - Disseminates technical information, including engineering,
performance, and cost data, on innovative technologies to remove impediments for using
innovative technologies
This Technology Profiles document describescompleted and ongoing projects in the Demonstration,
Emerging Technology, and Characterization and Monitoring Programs. Figure 1 shows the
relationship among the programs and depicts the process of technology development from initial
concept to commercial use.
In the Demonstration Program, the technology- is field-tested on hazardous waste materials.
Engineering and cost data are gathered on the innovative technology so that potential users can
assess the technology's applicability to a particular site. Data collected during the field
demonstration are used to assess the performance of the technology, the potential need for pre- and
post-processing of the waste, applicable types of wastes and waste matrices, potential operating
problems, and approximate capital and operating costs.
Page 1
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Figure 0 Development of Innovative Technologies
At the conclusion of a SITE demonstration, EPA prepares an Innovative Technology Evaluation
Report (ITER), Technology Capsule, and Demonstration Bulletin. Often, a videotape of the
demonstration is also prepared. These reports evaluate all available information on the technology
and analyze its overall applicability to other site characteristics, waste types, and waste matrices.
Testing procedures, performance and cost data, and quality assurance and quality control standards
are also presented. These demonstration documents are distributed by EPA to provide reliable
technical data for environmental decision-making and to promote the technology's commercial use.
The Demonstration Program currently as 147 program participants conducting 141 demonstrations.
Of these projects 128 demonstrations are complete and 13 are ongoing. The projects are divided
into the following categories: thermal treatment (34), biological degradation (28), physical/chemical
treatment (50), solidification/stabilization (13), phytoremediation (5), soil washing (4), materials
handling (3), and other (4). Several technologies represent more than one treatment category.
Page 2
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Thermal
Treatment
34
Materials
Handling
5
Solidification/
Stabilization
2
Biological
Degradation
19
Physical/
Chemical
38
Figure 2 shows the breakdown of technologies in the Demonstration Program. Profiles for
technologies demonstrated under the Demonstration Program are located in Volume I.
EPA has provided technical and financial support to 77 projects in the Emerging Technology
Program. Seventy-three are completed and four have exited the program. Eighteen Emerging
Technology Program projects participated in the Demonstration Program. The seventh-three active
technologies are divided into the following categories: thermal destruction (9), physical/chemical
treatment (38), biological degradation (19), solidification/stabilization (2), and materials handling
(5). Figure 3 displays the breakdown of technologies in the Emerging Technology Program.
Profiles for technologies demonstrated under the Emerging Technology Program are located in
Volume II.
Page 3
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Thermal
Destruction
Solidification/ 9
Stabilization
2
Biological
Degradation
19
Materials
Handling
5
Physical/
Chemical
Treatment
38
The Monitoring and Measurement Technologies (MMT) Program's goal is to assess innovative and
alternative monitoring, measurement, and site characterization technologies. To date, 38 technology
demonstrations have occurred under the MMT Program. These demonstrations have included four
cone penetrometers, 6 field portable X-ray fluorescence units, 6 portable gas chromatographs, 4
spectrophotometers, 12 field test kits, and 6 soil samplers. Profiles for technologies demonstrated
under the MMT Program are located in Volume III.
In the Technology Transfer Program, technical information on innovative technologies in the
Demonstration Program, Emerging Technology Program, and MMT Program is disseminated to
increase the awareness and promote the use of innovative technologies for assessment and
remediation at Superfund sites. The goal of technology transfer activities is to promote
communication among individuals requiring current technical information for conducting site
investigations and cleanups.
The Technology Transfer Program reaches the environmental community through many media,
including:
• Program-specific regional, state, and industry brochures
• On-site Visitors' Days during SITE demonstrations
• Demonstration videotapes
• Project-specific fact sheets to comply with site community relations plans
• ITERs, Demonstration Bulletins, Technology Capsules, and Project Summaries
• The SITE Exhibit, displayed nationwide and internationally at conferences
Page 4
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Networking through forums, associations, regions, and states
Technical assistance to regions, states, and remediation cleanup contractors
SITE information including an electronic version of this document, is available through the
following on-line information clearinghouses:
SITE Program Home Page: http://www. epa. gov/ORD/SITE
Cleanup Information Bulletin Board System (CLU-IN)
Help Desk: 301-589-8368; Internet Access: http://www.clu-in,orp
Technical reports may be obtained by calling the National Service Center for Environmental
Publications in Cincinnati, Ohio. To find out about newly published documents or to be placed on
the SITE mailing list, call or write to:
USEPA/NSCEP
P.O. Box 42419
Cincinnati, OH 45242-2419
1-800-490-9198
Page 5
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The SITE Program is administered by EPA's Office of Research and Development (ORD),
specifically the National Risk Management Research Laboratory (NRMRL). For further
information on the SITE Program or its component programs contact:
Land Remediation and
Pollution Control Division
Robert Olexsey
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
26 West Martin Luther King Drive
Cincinnati, Ohio 45268
513-569-7861
Fax:513-569-7620
Monitoring and
Measurement Program
Stephen Billets
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
P. O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, Nevada 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax:702-798-2261
Remediation and
Control Branch
John Martin
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
26 West Martin Luther King Drive
Cincinnati, Ohio 45268
513-569-7758
Fax:513-569-7620
SITE Program
Annette Gatchett
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
26 West Martin Luther King Drive
Cincinnati, Ohio 45268
513-569-7697
Fax:513-569-7620
Emerging Technology
Program
Randy Parker
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
26 West Martin Luther King Drive
Cincinnati, Ohio 45268
513-569-7271
Fax:513-569-7620
Treatment and
Destruction Branch
Laurel Staley
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
26 West Martin Luther King Drive
Cincinnati, Ohio 45268
513-569-7863
Fax:513-569-7620
SITE Management
Support Branch
Teri Richardson
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
26 West Martin Luther King Drive
Cincinnati, Ohio 45268
513/569-7949
Fax:513-569-7676
Page 6
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Table 4
Completed SITE Monitoring and Measurement Technologies Program Projects as of September 2002
B***,.
Analytical and Remedial
Technology, Inc.
Menlo Park, CA
Aquatic Research Instrument
LerahtID
Art's Manufacturing and
Supply
American Falls, ID
Art's MaffirfactHring aed ,
SftpfcJp
America Falls, 'ID
BioNebraska, Inc.
Lincoln, NE
Brukcr Analytical Systems, Inc.
Blllertca, MA
CHEMetrics, Inc.
Cafverton, VA
Cfe^wtei'pic.
Newton,!* "
' . , c,- '
f i ,
Dexsil Corporation
Hamden, CT
Dexsil Corporation
Bftoaen,CT , "
Edax Portable Products
Division
Kennewick. WA
Environmental System
Corporation
Knoxville, TN
Technology
Automated Sampling
and Analytical Platform
Sediment Core SanvfUer
AMS™ Dual-Tube Liner
Soil Sampler
Sediment Core Sampler
BiMelyze® Mercury
Immunoassy
Mot^Eflvironajeiital
, Monitor
RemediAid™
rJMC ,,-
'^ifi»»Be«*aiIst's
,Su1)sSE^m>be ;-
Emulsion Turbidimetry
" f^JHSBJsWHKil Test
lEi»,
Metal Analysis Probe
(MAP®) Specrum
Assaver
Ultraviolet
Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
feitoology
Contact
Doug McKay
415-324-2259
Win Young
208-756-8433
Brian Anderson
800-635-7330
.feianAiideisoa
- 800-635-7330
Randy Carlson
800-786-2580
ext. 221
Faoi Kswalski
566467^9580
Joanne Carpenter
540-788-9026
JitnCletneats
5r5-792-?|85'
Dr. Ted B. Lynn
203-288-3509
;'Dr.f«i§.fcBW
203-288*350^
Therese Howe
800-466-5323 or
509-783-9850
Dr. George Hyfantis
865-688-7900
IP A Project
Manager
Stephen Billets
702-798-2232
Stephen JHIlete
702-798-2232
Stephen Billets
702-798-2232
a^phen, Billets,
' 702-798-2231-
Jeannette Van Emon
702-798-2154
Stephen BiUets
702-798^232
Stephen Billets
702-798-2232
S&pbes,BJUets
70^7,5^:2232 /
Stephen Billets
702-798-2232
Jeasraettet "SWBsion
- TQ2-79W34. ;.
Stephen Billets
702-798-2232
Stephen Billets
702-798-2232
Applicable
Media
Aqueous Samples
Sediments
Soil
Soil
Soil, Sediments
Aif Streams, Water,
.SoitSh^,
SefnueDk'.
Soil
SoiSf^edjmetJt
Soil
'j^Se>tit,
BaasfiafeerjOUs
Soil, Sediments
Soil
Applicable Waste
. Inorganic
Nonspecific
Inorganics
Not Applicable
Metals, General
Minerals
MotApplieable
Mercury
, Not Applicable
Not Applicable,
R^gomtelides, Metals
*<',' ' "
Not Applicable
HejApi?8eab1e' -
Metals, Lead,
Radionuclides
Not Applicable
Orgaak
VOCs, PAHs, Jonizable
Organics
Not Applicable
VOCs, SVOCs,
Pesticides
Note Applicable.
Not Applicable
VOCs, SVOCs, PCBs,
FAIfe
Aromatic Hydrocarbons,
Gasoline, Diesel,
Petroleum Products
"VOCs^PCBs.PAHs,
'-'Pesticides
TPH
PC&s
j
Not Applicable
TPH
a
OQ
fD
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QTQ
»
00
TABLE 4 (Continued)
Completed SITE Monitoring and Measurement Technologies Program Projects as of September 2002
Developer
ISavn-onmeatal Technologies
Group, lac.
"Nofcross, OA ' . .
Fugro Geosciences, Inc.
(formerly Loral Corporation)
Houston, TX
6«GBrotj« Systems
&ffi»a,KS
Geoprobe Systems
Salina, KS
Grasefcy looks, Ltd., and
PGP, Joe.
WatforC Herefordshire., England
West Pabn Beach, FL
Han by Environmental
Laboratory Procedures, Inc.
Houston, TX
Hewtett-PackartfCongpaay
Wilmington, DE
HNU Systems, Inc.
Highlands, MA
Technology
AirSenJry Raider
Transform Infrared
SpeetronseteF
Rapid Optical
Screening Tool
Geoprobe Soil
Cotiauctivity Sensor
Large Bore Soil
Sampler
Ion Mbbflity -
S$GGteai®e$ry -
Test Kits for Organic
Contaminants in Soil
and Water
Portable (ias
AHriyzet/HP Micro
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TABLE 4 (Continued)
Completed SITE Monitoring and Measurement Technologies Program Projects as of September 2002
Developer
HNU Systems, Inc.
Highlands, MA
Horiba Instruments, Inc.
Irvine,- GA,
Idetek, Inc.
(formerly Binax Corporation,
Antox Division)
Sunnyvale, 'CA
M*torex,lDc. ,
'EwiBgyNJ
Microsensor Systems,
Incorporated
Bowling Green, KY
,Ji^8lleortfC6rporatien
''Bedfe-MA ' ' °,
NITON Corporation
Billerica, MA
KB Pb0jtavac International, tttc;
{feriherly, PKGtfivac . ;
r International, Inc.)
LSfaetoiuCl ~ -
Quadrel Services, Inc.
Clarksburg, MD
Radiometer American
Westlake, OH
Technology
HNU Source Excited
Fluorescence Analyzer-
Portable (SEFA-P)
X-Ray Fluorescence
Analyzer
Infrared Analysis
Equate® Immunoassay
Field Portable X-Ray
Fluorescence Analyzers
MSI-301A Vapor
Monitor
BnviroGard™P€P
Inira&noassay Test Kit -
XL Spectrum Analyzer
PE Photovac Voyager
Portable Gas.
Chroroatograph
Emflux® Soil-Gas
Survey System
Anodic Stripping
VoK ammetry for
Mercury MSoil
Technology
Contact
Jennifer Driscoll
617-964-6690
Jim Vance
800-4HORB1A
ext. 170
Richard Lankow
408-752-1353
John PatteFsohri
- 8'00-229-9209
Norman Davis
207-745-0099
Barbara Young
. ' ' 617-533-5207
Jonathan Shein
978-670-7460
Ed Ctiaissen
203-925-4600-
Bruce Tucker or
Paul Hnning
301-874-5510
-MarkNIghman
800-998-8110
ext 21 3
El? A Project
Manager
Stephen Billets
702-798-2232
Stephen Billets
702^798-2232
Jeanette Van Emon
702-798-2154
Stephen Billets
7!itable
Media
Solids, Liquids,
Slurries, Powders
Waste Water
Water
Soil, Water
Air Streams
Soil, Sediment
Soil
Air Streams
Air, Ground Water,
Soil
Soil, Sediments
; Applicable Waste
Inorganic
Metals
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
'Metals
Not Applicable
Hot Applicable
Metals
•N<>t Applicable
Not Applicable
Mercury
Organic
Not Applicable
Oils
Benzene, Toluene,
Xylene
Not Applicable
VOCs
PCBs '
Not Applicable
'VOCs..
VOCs, SVOCs
Not Applicable
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£0
TO
TABLE 4 (Continued)
Completed SITE Monitoring and Measurement Technologies Program Projects as of September 2002
Developer
SCITEC Corporation
Kennewick, WA
Scntex Sensing Technology, Inc.
Fairfidd,>IJ
Simuprobe* Technologies, Inc.
Novato, CA
S&eLab Corporation
Haaov§r,tlH
Space and Naval Warfare
Systems Center
San Diego, CA
Sm-fftstrainettts
Torraaee, CA
Strategic Diagnostics, Inc.
Newark, DE
Strategic Diagnostics, Inc.
(formerly BnSys Environmental
-Products, Inc.)
Newtown, PA
Strategic Diagnostics, Inc.
Newark, DE
Strategic Diagnostics, inc.
(formePly Qhmlcrofl
Corporation!
Newark, DE
Technology
Metal Analysis Probe
(MAP®) Portable
Assayer
Scentograph Plus II
Portable Gas
Cbrosiataeraeli
Core Barrel Soil
Sampler
Ultraviolet
Fteofesceoee
Spectrometer
SCAPS Cone
Penetrometer
Compact <3as
Cbromatograph
EnviroGard™ PCB
Immunoassay Test Kit
EriSys Penta Test
System
Immunoassay and
Colorimetry
RaF%) Assay*
Technology-
Contact
Steve Santy
800-466-5323
509-783-9850
AoiosLin«Aerg
201-945-3694
Dr. Richard Layton
800-553-1755
Steve Greason
603-«43-7«00
Dr. Stephen Lieberman
619-553-2778
Dou^asGaviIanes
310-214-5092
Joseph Dautlick
800-544-8881
ext.222
Tirn Lawruk
800-544-8881
302-456^6789
Joseph Dautlick
800-544-8881
ext. 222
Craig Kostyshyn
302-546-6789
EFA Project
Manager
Stephen Billets
702-798-2232
Eric Koglin
7«2-79«-2432
Stephen Billets
702-798-2232
Stephen Billets
702-798-2232
Bob Lien
513-569-7443
Richard Berkley
919-541-2439
Stephen Billets
702-798-2232
Jeanette Van Emon
702-798-2154
Jeanette Van
Etnon
702-798-2154
Stephen Billets
702-798-2232
Jeanette Van
£moft
702-798-2154
Applicable
Media
Soil, Sediment,
Filter and Wipe
Samples
Air Streams
Soil
Gas, AIT
Soil
Air Streams, Soil,
W&er
Soil, Sediments
Soil, Water
Soil
Soft, Water
Applicable Waste
Nonspecific Metals,
Lead
Not Applicable
Metals, General
Mineral
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
Organic
Not Applicable
VOCs
VOCs, SVOCs,
Pesticides
THfcJ>AHs,BTEXs,
PCBs
Petroleum Hydrocarbons
VOCs, BTEX, PCBs,
Pesticides
PCBs
PCP
Petroleum
Hydrocarbons
PCP
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TABLE 4 (Continued)
Completed SITE Monitoring and Measurement Technologies Program Projects as of September 2002
, Developer
Thermo Noran
(formerly TN Spectrace)
Round Rock TX
lit-Services
Aberdeen Proving Ground,
-------
Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
ANALYTICAL AND REMEDIAL TECHNOLOGY, INC.
(Automated Sampling and Analytical Platform)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
Analytical and Remedial Technology, Inc. (A+RT),
produces components that can be assembled in various
configurations to allow automated sampling and
analysis of water streams. The A+RT components are
mounted in a custom case to produce an automated
samplingandanalyticalplatform(ASAP). A complete
ASAP system consists of the following basic
components:
• An ASAP sampling manifold module with internal
pump
• An optional module to allow the ASAP to control
up to 48 Grundfos 2-inch submersible pumps
• One or more ASAP sample preparation modules
• One or more third-party gas or liquid
chromatographs with appropriate detectors
• One or more third-party integrators for processing
raw data and producing hard copies of
chromatograms
• A Windows 3.X-compatible microcomputer
running A+RT software to control the system,
store results in a database, and provide
telecommunication capabilities.
The photograph below illustratesan ASAP configured
for automated sampling of 29 points using 0.25-inch
stainless steel tubing.
The A+RT purge-and-trap concentrator draws a precise
volume of water (selectable fromO.2 to 10 milliliters)
from the selected sample stream and prepares it for
volatile organic compound (VOC) analysis using a gas
chromatograph. The A+RT concentrator differs from
the customary batch purging approach in that it uses a
flow-through, countercurrent stripping cell.
The A+RT high performance liquid chromatograph
(HPLC) sample preparation module collects a sample
in a fixed volume loop and delivers it to the HPLC.
With additional components, the module can support
a second channel for HPLCfanalysis along with either
automated or manual sample selection. The module
can also be configured to process the samples using
solid-phase extraction. This process concentrates
analytes, which are then backflushed with solvent and
extracted for subsequent HPLC analysis.
An optional Grundfos pump interface module (GPIM)
allows the ASAP, for a given sample, to select and
operate one of up to 48 Grundfos RediFlo-2™ 2-inch
submersible pumps connected to the ASAP. Thus, this
module allows automatic sampling of groundwater for
groundwater depths greater than 15 to 20 feet below
surface. Control of up to 48 pumps requires only one
Grundfos MP1 controller interfaced with the GPIM.
i.
The A+RT components and software are designed to
allow continuous (24-hour) monitoring for long
periods of time (months to years) with automated
continuing calibration checks and recalibration when
necessary. The ASAP is designed to be installed with
the other system components permanently or
semipermanently in a secure, temperature-controlled
space on site.
Sampling and Analytical Platform
Page 12
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approve or endorse technologies.
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February 2003
Completed Project
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The ASAP is designed for automated sampling and
analysis of aqueous samples, such as those obtained
from a treatment or process stream or from wells
emplaced in a groundwater contaminant plume. The
ASAP can be configured for a wide variety of
contaminants, including VOCs, polynuclear aromatic
hydrocarbons, ionizable organic chemicals, and a
range of inorganic substances.
STATUS:
Several commercial ASAP systems have been
purchased by universities for use in groundwater
remediation research at U.S. Department of Defense
facilities. The ASAP has considerably broader
capabilities than the prototype system (the Automated
Volatile Organics Analytical System, or AVOAS)
evaluated under the SITE Program. The AVOAS was
demonstrated in May 1991 at the Wells G and H
Superfund site in EPA Region 1. The results of the
demonstration have been published by EPA
("Automated On-Site Measurement of Volatile
Organics in Water, EPA/600/R-93/109, June 1993").
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax:702-798-2261
e-mail: billets.stephen@,epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Doug McKay
Analytical and Remedial Technology, Inc.
473 Gemma Drive
Menlo Park, CA 94025
415-324-2259
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 13
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
AQUATIC RESEARCH INSTRUMENTS
(Sediment Core Sampler)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The Russian Peat Borer is a manually driven,
chambered-type, side-fillingcore sampler designed to
collect discrete, relatively uncompressed sediment
samples. Sampler components include a stainless-steel
core tube, aluminum extension rods, a stainless-steel
turning handle, and a Delrin core head and bottom
point that support a stainless-steel cover plate. The
cover plate and bottom point are sharpened to
minimize sediment disturbance during sampler
deployment. The core tube is hinged to the cover plate
by two pivot pins at the top and bottom of the plate.
Support equipment for the sampler may include a
slide-hammer mechanism to aid sampler deployment
and retrieval in consolidated sediment. To collect a
sediment sample, the Russian Peat Borer is manually
inserted into sediment, and the core tube is turned 180
degrees clockwise. This procedure allows the core
tube to rotate and its sharp edge to longitudinally cut
through the sediment, collecting a semi cylindrical
sediment core. While the core tube is manually
turned, the stainless-steel cover plate provides support
so that the collected material is retained in the core
tube.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The Russian Peat Borer is a manually driven core
sampler designed to consistentlycollect uncompressed
samples of bog and marsh sediment. The sampler is
designed to operate in shallow water (a depth of up to
15 feet) and to achieve complete sediment profile
collection to a maximum depth of 65 feet bss (below
sediment surface), depending on the sediment
thickness.
STATUS:
In April and May 1999, the EPA conducted a field
demonstration of the Russian Peat Borer along with
one other sediment sampler. It was demonstrated at
sites in EPA Regions 1 and 5. At the Region 1 site,
the sampler was demonstrated in a lake and wetland.
At the Region 5 site, the sampler was demonstrated in
a river mouth and freshwater bay. A complete
description of the demonstration and a summary of its
results are available in the Innovative Technology
Verification Report (EPA/600/R-01/010).
Page 14
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February 2003
Completed Project
DEMONSTRATION RESULTS:
Mean sample recoveries ranged from 71 to 84 percent
for the shallow depth interval, and 75 to 101 percent
for the moderate depth interval. Samples were
collected at all depth intervals and demonstration
areas, which contained various sediment types.
Samples were collected with consistent physical
characteristics from two homogenous layers of
sediment. Samples were collected from a clean
sediment layer below a contaminated sediment layer at
least as well as comparable technologies. The sampler
was able to be adequately decontaminated. Samples
were collected in a short sampling time.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Dr. Stephen Billets
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
944 East Harmon Avenue
Las Vegas, NV 89119
702-798-2232
Fax: 702-798-2261
e-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Mr. Will Young
Aquatic Research Instruments
1 Hayden Creek Road
Lemhi, ID 83465
208-756-8433
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 15
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
ART'S MANUFACTURING AND SUPPLY
(AMS™ Dual-Tube Liner Soil Sampler)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The Art's Manufacturing and Supply (AMS™) dual
tube soil sampler, shown in the figure below, is
designed to work with direct-push sampling rigs. The
sampler consists of two steel tubes of differing
diameters designed so that the two tubes fit within one
another. The outer tube is equipped with a metal drive
tip at the lower end and threaded at the upper end to
allow additional metal extensions with increasing
sampling depth and the addition of a drive head
adaptor. The lower end of the inner tube is threaded
with a plastic grabber to allow attachment of a
polybutyrate liner during sampling or a solid-point
metal inner drive tip during sampler advancement.
The inner drive tip fits snugly within the outer drive
tip, and both extensions and drive tips are held firmly
in place by the drive head. Dual tube sampler
extensions are available in 1-, 2-, 3-, and 4-foot
lengths with wall thicknesses of 0.25 or 0.375 inch.
The outer extension serves as a temporary casing so
that continuous or discrete soil samples can be
collected using the inner extension liner and drive tip
assembly. The inner extension by itself can also be
used for sampling.
The direct-push drill rig used to mount the dual tube
liner sampler must be a 0.75-ton or heavier pickup
truck supplied by the buyer or a custom-made truck
assembled by AMS.
The dual tube liner sampler decreasesthe likelihood of
cross-contamination, preserves sample integrity,
collects sampleschemicallyrepresentativeofthetarget
sampling interval, can collect either discrete or
continuous soil samples of unconsolidated materials,
and does not generate drill cuttings.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The AMS™ dual tube liner sampler can be used to
collect unconsolidated, subsurface soil samples at
depths that depend on the capability of the direct-push
advancementplatform. The sampler has been used to
collect samples of sandy and clayey soil contaminated
with high concentrations of volatile organic
compounds (VOC). It can also be used to collect
samples for semivolatile organic compound, metals,
general minerals, and pesticides analyses.
Dual-Tube Liner Soil Sampler
Page 16
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approve or endorse technologies.
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February 2003
Completed Project
STATUS:
The AMS™ dual tube soil sampler was demonstrated
under the Superfund Innovative Technology
Evaluation (SITE) program in May and June 1997 at
two sites: the Small Business Administration (SBA)
site in Albert City, Iowa, and the Chemical Sales
Company (CSC) site in Denver, Colorado. Samples
collected during the demonstrations were analyzed for
VOCs to evaluate the performance of the samplers.
Demonstration results indicate that the dualtube liner
sampler had higher sample recoveries in the clayey
soil present at the SBA site than the standard methods.
Conversely, the sampler had lower recoveries than the
standard methods in the sandy soil present at the CSC
site. VOC concentrations in samples collected with
the dual tube liner sampler did not significantly differ
statistically from concentrations in samples collected
using the standard methods. Sample integrity using
the dual tube liner sampler was preserved in highly
contaminated soil. The sampler's reliability and
throughput were generally as good as those of the
standard methods. Costs for the dual tube liner
sampler were lower than costs related to the standard
sampling methods. According to the developer, all
sampler decontamination was done using the on-board
wash station on the AMS direct push platform (the
AMS Powerprobe 9600). This significantly reduced
the overall time to sample and decontaminate its
equipment.
Demonstration results are documented in the
"Environmental Technology Verification" report for
the sampler dated August 1998 (EPA/600/R-98/093).
Organics were the primary groundwater contaminant
at the site, and trichloroethene (TCE) was selected as
thecontaminantofconcernforthedemonstration. The
Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-95/511) and
Demonstration Capsule (EPA/540/R-95/511a) are
available from EPA.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax No.: 702-798-2261
E-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Brian Anderson
Art's Manufacturing and Supply
105 Harrison Street
American Falls, ID 83211
800-635-7330
Fax: 208-226-7280
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 17
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--•^••"••^
Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
ART'S MANUFACTURING AND SUPPLY
(Sediment Core Sampler)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The Split Core Sampler is an end-filling sampler
designed to collect undisturbed core samples of
sediment up to a maximum depth of 4 feet below
sediment surface (bss). The sampler collects samples
. from lie sediment surface downward, not at discrete
depth intervals. Sampler components include one or
more split core tubes, couplings for attachment to
additional split core tubes, a ball check valve-vented
top cap, a coring tip, one or more extension rods, and
a cross handle. All of these components are made of
stainless steel, carbon-steel extension rods are also
available from the developer. The sampler may be
used with a core tube liner to facilitate removal of an
intact sample from the split core tube. To collect a
sediment sample, the sampler can either be manually
pushed into the sediment using the cross handle or
hammered into the sediment using a slide hammer or
an electric hammer. The check valve in the sampler's
top cap allows water to exit the sampler during
deployment and creates a vacuum to help retain a
sediment core during sampler retrieval. The sampler
can be retrieved by hand, by reverse hammering using
the slide hammer, or by using a tripod-mounted winch.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The Split Core Sampler is designed to take virtually
undisturbed samples of soils either at the surface or
from the bottom of predrilled holes. These samples
may be used for geotechnical testing, chemical or
physical analysis.
STATUS:
In April and May 1999, the EPA conducted a field
demonstration of the Split Core Sampler along with
one other sediment sampler. The performance and
cost of the Split Core Sampler were compared to those
of two conventional samplers (the Hand Corer and
Vibrocorer), which were used as reference samplers.
A complete description of the demonstration an
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February 2003
Completed Project
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. EPA
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax:702-798-2261
e-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER
CONTACT:
Brian Anderson
Art's Manufacturing and Supply, Inc.
105 Harrison
American Falls, ID 83211
208-226-2017
Fax: 208-226-7280
e-mail: briana@bankpds.com
Internet: www.ams-samplers.com
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
BIONEBRASKA, INC.
(BiMelyze* Mercury Immunoassay)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The BioNebraska, Inc., BiMelyze® Mercury
Immunoassay technology measures mercury
concentrations in solid matrix samples. The field-
portable immunoassay technology provides
semiquantitative results based on the activity of
mercury-specific monoclonal antibodies. The
technology consists of two kits: an extraction kit and
an assay tube kit. The kits together can process 16
samples.
The solid matrix samples are first extracted using a
2:1:1 mixture of hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, and
deionized water. A buffer solution provided in the
extraction kit is then added to the sample pH to 6 to 8,
and the samples are filtered.
The extracted and filtered samples are then transferred
to mercury assay tubes supplied in the assay tube kit.
These tubes are coated with sulfhydryl-rich proteins
that trap the mercury ions. After the addition of kit-
supplied antibodies, conjugate, and substrate, the
presence of mercury can be semiquantitatively
determined by comparingthe color of the sample tubes
to the color of tubes of the mercury standards supplied
in the kit. The standards are determined, within limits,
by the customer. The limit of detection is 0.5 parts per
million (ppm) and the analytical range is 0.5 to 40
ppm. The absorbance of the sample tubes can be
measured using a spectrophotometer.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The BiMelyze® Mercury Immunoassay technology has
been used to analyze soil and sediment samples
containing mercury. The technology works best on
fine-grained material because of the larger surface- to-
volume ratio. The effect of moisture content on the
technology's applicabilityis unknown. The technology
can provide semiquantitative or sample screening
information and has been found to have a good
potential as a Level I analytical method.
STATUS:
The BiMelyze® Mercury Immunoassay technology
was accepted into the Superfund Innovative
Technology Evaluation (SITE) program in 1994 and
was demonstrated in August 1995 at two sites: the
Carson River Mercury (CRM) site in Reno, Nevada,
and the Sulfur Bank Mercury Mine (SBMM) site in
Clear Lake, California. Samples collected during the
demonstrations were split for analysis in the field
using the BiMelyze7 Mercury Immunoassay
technology and for later confirmatory analysis using
standard inductively coupled plasma (ICP) mass
spectrometry(MS). A total of 110 soil and sediment
samples were collected from the CRM and SBMM
sites (55 samples from each site) and split. The
demonstration results indicate that the BiMelyze*
Mercury Immunoassay technology agreed with ICP
MS results for 66 percent of the samples analyzed.
Demonstration results are documented in the
"Innovative Technology Evaluation Report" from July
1998.
Page 20
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February 2003
Completed Project
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Jeanette Van Emon
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2154
Fax: 702-798-2261
e-mail: vanemon.jeanette@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Randy Carlson
BioNebraska, Inc.
3820 N.W. 46th Street
Lincoln, NE 68524
800-786-2580 ext. 221
Fax: 402-470-2345
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 21
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
BRUKER ANALYTICAL SYSTEMS, INC.
(Mobile Environmental Monitor)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The Bruker Analytical Systems, Inc. (Bruker), mobile
environmental monitor (see photograph below) is a
field-transportable, gas chromatography/mass
spectrometer (GC/MS) designed to identity and
measure organic pollutants in various environmental
media. The MS uses a quadruple mass analyzer
similar to most conventional instruments. Like
conventional MSs, this instrument can identiiy and
quantify organic compounds on the basis of their
retention time, molecular weight, and characteristic
fragment pattern. The integrated GC allows
introduction of complex extracts for separation into
individual components and subsequent analysis in the
MS.
The Bruker instrument's design and electronics are
specially designed for field use. The instrument is
designed to operate with battery power and can be
used in various environmental situations with
minimum support requirements.
The mobile environmental monitor was originally
designed for the military to detect and monitor
chemical warfare agents. Environmental samples may
be introduced to the MS through the direct air sampler
or the GC. Results are collected and stored in a
computer, where data is reduced and analyzed. The
computer provides reports within minutes of final data
acquisition.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The Bruker mobile environmental monitor is designed
to detect the full range of volatile and semivolatile
organic compounds directly in air and in water, soil,
sediment, sludge, and hazardous waste extracts. It
provides in-field, real-time support during the
characterization and remediation phases of cleanup at
a hazardous waste site.
Bruker Mobile Environmental Laboratory
Page 22
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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February 2003
Completed Project
STATUS:
This technology was demonstrated at the Re-Solve,
Inc., and Westborough Superfund sites in EPA Region
1. The technology was used to analyze
polychlorinated biphenyls and polynuclear aromatics
in soil and the full range of Superfiind-targetedvolatile
organic compounds in water. Splits of all samples
analyzed in the field were shipped to a laboratory for
confirmatory analysis using standard EPA analytical
methods.
The SITE demonstration was completed in September
1990, and the final report (EPA/600/X-91/079) is
available from EPA. Tlie results of this study were
presented at the American Society for Mass
Spectrometry Conference in May 1991 and at the
Superfund Hazardous Waste Conference in July 1991.
A recent survey of regional laboratories identified
additional testing of this technology as a priority need.
Broker has developed an additional system that
addressesrecommendationsmadeintheprojectreport.
This system, designated the EM640, has increased
mass range, decreased power consumption, faster
sample analysis, and automated report generation. The
EM640 was evaluated in July and September 1995
through the U.S. EPA Environmental Technology
Verification Program (ETV). The evaluation showed
that the EM640 provides "useful, cost-effective data
for environmental problem-solving and decision-
making." The Environmental Monitoring Systems
Laboratory-Las Vegas purchased a Bruker mobile
environmental monitor in fiscal year 1992 to pursue
other applications and to expand the scope of this
project.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGERS:
Stephen Billets
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax:702-798-2261
e-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Paul Kowalski
Bruker Analytical Systems, Inc.
5303 Emerald Drive
Billerica, MA 01821
506-667-9580Fax: 506-667-5993
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 23
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
CHEMetrics, Inc.
Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon Field Soil Test Kit
(RemediAid™)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The RemediAid™ Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon Test
Kit is a rapid, simple field test for measuring
petroleum hydrocarbon contamination in soil. The
patentedtest is based upon the Friedel-CraftsReaction.
The kit responds to all hydrocarbon products as long
as they contain aromatic hydrocarbons; thus, gasoline,
dieseland other petroleum products heavierthandiesel
(such as lubricating oil), can be detected.
RemediAid™ is unique because the colored reaction
product is measured directly in the solvent by a
portable absorbance photometer.
The test kit is administered as follows: A premeasured
sample of soil is added to a reaction tube that contains
anhydrous sodium sulfate, a dryingagent. The soil is
extracted with 20 mL of dichloromethane. Florisil™,
is added to the soil extract to remove any natural
organic material from the extract and minimize
associated interference. A vacuum-sealed ampoule
containing aluminum chloride is snapped in the soil
extract. The hydrocarbons in the solvent react with the
aluminum chloride to produce a soluble colored
product directly proportional to the petroleum
hydrocarbon concentration in the sample. The
absorbance of the sample is measured in a portable,
battery powered, LED-based colorimeter at 430 nm
and converted to mg/kg (ppm) hydrocarbon in the soil
by use of a formula. The soil extract can be diluted to
bring absorbance readings in range in cases where the
contamination levels are high.
Both the dichloromethane and the aluminum chloride
are packaged in vacuum-sealed ampoules, which help
minimize user contact with reagents. The starter kit
includes the portable photometer, balance, and enough
supplies to complete eight soil analyses. These come
packaged in a portable carrying case. A replenishment
kit includes enough supplies to perform 16 soil
analyses. The device is designed to be used by those
with basic wet chemistry skills.
Page 24
The SITE Program assesses bul does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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February 2003
Completed Project
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
RemediAid™ Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon Kit can
detect petroleum fuels containing aromatic
hydrocarbons in soils.
STATUS:
In June 2000, the RemediAid™ kit performance was
evaluated for a wide range of performance attributes in
a SITE field demonstration at Port Hueneme,
California. Results were compared to an off-site
laboratory that utilized reference methods from "Test
Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste" (SW-846)
Method 8015B (modified). Results from the
demonstration have been published in an Innovative
Technology Verification Report (ITVR) (EPA/600/R-
01/082).
DEMONSTRATION RESULTS:
The demonstration involved the analysis of 74 soil
environmental samples, 89 soil performance
evaluation (PE) samples and 36 liquid PE samples.
Collectively, these samples represented a wide range
of matrix types and contamination. The ITVR report
concluded that RemediAid™ exhibited the following
desirable characteristics of a field TPH measurement
device: (1) good accuracy, (2) good precision, (3) lack
of sensitivity to interferents that are not petroleum
hydrocarbons (PCE and 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene), (4)
high sample throughput, (5) low measurement costs,
and (6) ease of use. Despite some of the limitations
observed during the demonstration, the demonstration
findings collectively indicated that the RemediAid™
kit is a reliable field measurement device for TPH in
soil.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. EPA
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax: 702-798-2261
e-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Joanne Carpenter
CHEMetrics, Inc.
4295 Catlett Rd.
Calverton,VA 20138
540-788-9026
Fax: 540-788-4856
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 25
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MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
CLEMENTS, INC.
(JMC Environmentalist's Subsoil Probe)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
JMC Environmentalist'sSubsoil Probe (ESP) developed
by Clements Associates,Inc.,consistsofasampling tube
assembly, the ESP body, and a jack used to assist in
sample retrieval (see figure below). The sampler can be
advanced using manual or direct-push methods. The
primary component of the ESP body is a heat-treated,
4130 alloy steel, nickel-plated sampling tube. The tube
has a uniform 1.125-inch outer diameter and is 3 6 inches
long. The ESP tube comes with three interchangeable
stainless-steeltips (a solid drive point, a standard cutting
tip, and a wet cutting tip) and inner sample liners that
can also be used for sample storage.
The ESP body serves as a base and guide for the
sampling tube as it is driven into or retrieved from a
borehole. The jack used to retrieve the sample also
allows operators to smoothly lower the sampler and tool
string into the borehole at a controlled rate, thereby
minimizing borehole disturbance.
JACK FULCRUM
GROUND fAD
According to the developer, the ESP sampler is simple
to operate and requires no special training to use, is
unaffected by variable field conditions, can collect either
discrete or continuous soil samples of unconsolidated
materials, can be used to characterize subsurface soil
contamination, is easily transportable, and does not
generate drill cuttings.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The ESP sampler can be used to collect unconsolidated,
subsurface soil samples at depths of 4 feet below ground
surface (bgs); however, through the use of extensions,
samples from depths of up to 25 feet bgs can be
collected. Physical limitations of ESP sampler operation
depend on the method of sampler advancement and the
nature of the subsurface matrix. The technology is
primarily restricted to unconsolidated soil free of large
cobbles or boulders. The sampler can also be used in
sediment containing gravel-sized material supported by
a finer-grained matrix. Originally, the
sampler was designed for sampling
agricultural residues containingradioactive
trace elements. The sampler has beenused
to collect samples of sandy and clayey soil
contaminated with high concentrations of
volatile organic compounds (VOC). The
sampler can also collect samples for
polychlorinated biphenyl, polynuclear
aromatic hydrocarbon, pesticides, and
metals analyses. The ESP sampler was
accepted into the Superfund Innovative
Technology Evaluation (SITE) program in
May 1997 and was demonstrated in May
and June 1997 at two sites: the Small
Business Administration (SBA) site in
Albert City, Iowa, and the Chemical Sales
Company (CSC) site in Denver, Colorado.
Samples collected during the
demonstrations were analyzed for VOCs to
evaluate the performance of the samplers.
SAMPLING Til
Clements' ESP
Page 26
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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February 2003
Completed Project
STATUS:
Demonstration results indicate that the ESP sampler had
higher sample recoveries in both the clayey soil present
at the SBA site and in the sandy soil present at the CSC
site than the standard methods. VOC concentrations in
samples collected with the ESP sampler from the SBA
site significantly differed statistically from
concentrations in samples collected using the standard
methods; however, this difference wasnot observed for
samples collected from the CSC site. Sample integrity
using the ESP sampler was preserved in highly
contaminated soil. The sampler's reliability and
throughput were generally better than those of the
standard methods. Costs for the ESP sampler were much
lower than costs related to the standard sampling
methods.
Demonstration results are documented in the
"Environmental Technology Verification" report forthe
sampler dated August 1998 (EPA/60 O/R-9 8/097).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax: 702-798-2261
e-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Jim Clements
Clements Associates Inc.
1992 Hunter Avenue
Newton, IA 50208
515-792-8285
Fax:515-792-1361
e-mail: jmcsoil@netins.com
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
DEXSIL CORPORATION
(Environmental Test Kits)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The Dexsil Corporation (Dexsil) produces two test kits
that detect polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) in soil:
the Dexsil Clor-N-Soil PCB Screening Kit, and the
Dexsil L2000 PCB/Chloride Analyzer. The Dexsil
Clor-N-Soil PCB Screening Kit, (see photograph
below) extracts PCBs from soil and dissociates the
PCBs with a sodium reagent, freeing chloride ions.
These ions then react with mercuric ions to form
mercuric chloride. The extract is then treated with
diphenylcarbazone, which reacts with free mercuric
ions to form a purple color. The less purple the color,
the greater the concentration of PCBs in the sample.
The Dexsil L2000 PCB/Chloride Analyzer (see
photograph on next page) also extracts PCBs from soil
and dissociates the PCBs with a sodium reagent,
freeing chloride ions. The extract is then analyzed
with a calibrated, chloride-specific electrode. The
L2000 instrument then translates the output from the
electrode into parts per million (ppm) PCB.
These kits produce analytical results at different data
quality levels. The Dexsil Clor-N-Soil PCB Screening
Kit identifies samples above or below a single
concentration, which is generally tied to regulatory
action levels. The Dexsil L2000 PCB/Chloride
Analyzer quantifies specific concentrations of PCBs,
from 2 to 2,000 ppm, in a sample. The applicability of
these methods depends on the data quality needs of a
specific project. Both technologies can be used on site
for site characterization or a removal action.
Dexsil Clor-N-Soil PCB Screening Kit
Page 28
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February 2003
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WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The Dexsil Clor-N-Soil PCB Screening Kit and the
DexsilL2000PCB/Chloride Analyzer can detectPCBs
in soil, sediment, transformer oils, and water.
These test kits were demonstrated at a PCB-
contaminated facility in EPA Region 7. About 200
soil samples were collected and analyzed on site using
the Dexsil test kits. Soil samples were not dried prior
to analysis. Split samples were submitted to an off-site
laboratory for confirmatory analysis by SW-846
Method 8080. Demonstration data were used to
evaluate the accuracy and precision of the test kits
relative to internal quality control samples and to
formal laboratory data. These data were also used to
determine operating costs.
The sampling and field analyses for this technology
demonstration were completed in August 1992. The
Innovative Technology Evaluation Report
(EPA/540/R-95/518) is available from EPA. The
Office of Solid Waste has designated the L2000
Method for PCB screening of soil as Method 9078, to
be included in the third update to the third edition of
SW-846.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Jeannette VanEmon
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-789-2154
Fax: 702-798-2261
e-mail: vanemon.jeanette@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Ted Lynn
Dexsil Corporation
One Hamden Park Drive
Hamden,CT 06517
203-288-3509
Fax: 203-248-6235
e-mail: dexsil@aol.com
Web Page: http://www.dexsil.com
Dexsil L2000 PCB/Chloride Analyzer
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
DEXSIL CORPORATION
(Emulsion Turbidimetry)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The PetroFLAG™ System manufactured by Dexsil is
based on emulsion turbidimetry, which involves
measurement of the light scattered by an emulsion.
With the PetroFLAG™ System, a proprietary,
nonpolar, organic solvent mixture composed of
alcohols, primarily methanol, is used to extract
petroleum hydrocarbons from soil samples. A
proprietary developer solution that is polar in nature
that acts as an emulsifier is added to a sample extract
in order to precipitate the aromatic and aliphatic
hydrocarbons and form uniformly sized micelles.
Light at a wavelength of 585 nanometers is passed
through the emulsion, and the amount of light
scattered by the emulsion at a 90-degree angle is
measured using a turbidimeter. The total petroleum
hydrocarbon (TPH) concentration in the emulsion is
then determinedbycomparingthe turbidity readingfor
the emulsion to a reference standard or to a standard
calibration curve. The TPH concentration thus
measured is a function of the mean molecular weight
of the hydrocarbons present in the sample.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The PetroFLAG System is a field portable method
capable of determining total petroleum hydrocarbons
in soil.
STATUS:
In June 2000, the EPA conducted a field
demonstration of the PetroFLAG™ System and six
other field measurement devices for TPH in soil. The
performance and cost of the PetroFLAG™ System
were compared to those of an off-site laboratory
reference method. A complete description of the
demonstration and summary of its results are available
in the "Innovative Technology Verification Report:
Field Measurement Devices for Total Petroleum
Hydrocarbons in Soil-Dexsif Corporation
PetroFLAG™ System " (EPA/600/R-01/092).
DEMONSTRATION RESULTS:
The method detection limits for the PetroFLAG™
System were determined to be 20 millograms per
kilogram. Seventy-three percent of results agreed with
those of the reference method. Of 91 results used to
measure measurement bias, 9 were biased low, and 82
were biased high. For soil environmental samples, the
results were statistically the same as the reference
method for one out of four sampling areas. The
PetroFLAG™ System exhibited similar overall
precision to the reference method (RSD ranges were 6
to 19 percent and 5.5 to 16 percent for the
PetroFLAG™ System and the reference method
respectively). The PetroFLAG™ System showed a
mean response of less than 5 percent for interferents
such as MTBE, PCE, and soil spiked with humic acid.
There were varying responses for other interferents,
such as Stoddard solvent (42.5 percent), turpentine
(103 percent), and 1, 2, 4-trichlorobenzene (16
percent). The PetroFLAG™ System showed a
statistically significant decrease (17 percent) in TPH
results when the soil moisture content was increased
from 9 to 16 percent in weathered gasoline samples.
This effect was not observed in diesel soil samples.
Both the measurement time and cost compared well
with those of the reference method.
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February 2003
Completed Project
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. EPA
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax:702-798-2261
e-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER
CONTACT:
Dr. Ted B.Lynn
Dexsil Corporation
One Hamden Park Drive
Hamden,CT06517
203-288-3509
Fax: 203-248-6523
e-mail: tblynn@dexsil.com
Internet: www.dexsil.com
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
EDAX PORTABLE PRODUCTS DIVISION
(formerly C-Thru Technologies Corporation)
(Metal Analysis Probe [MAP®] Spectrum Assayer)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The C-Thru Technologies Corporation (C-Thru) Metal
Analysis Probe Spectrum Assayer (see photograph
below) is a field portable X-ray fluorescence (FPXRF)
analyzer. This FPXRF analyzer can simultaneously
analyze for selectmetals. It is compact, lightweight, and
does not require liquid nitrogen. A rechargeable battery
allows the FPXRF analyzer to be used at remote sites
where electricity is unavailable.
The instrument is composed of a control console
connected to an ambient scanner with a cable. The basic
MAP® system also includes a carry pack, rechargeable
batteries, operator's manual, target metal standard, and
a shipping case. The control console contains a 256-
multichannel analyzer with a storage capacity of 325
spectra and analyses. The control console with batteries
weighs 11 pounds and the ambient scanner weighs about
2.5 pounds.
The MAP® Spectrum Assayer uses a silicon X-ray
detector to provide elemental resolution. The unit
demonstrated under the SITE Program used a Cadmium-
109 radioisotope as the excitation source. Cobalt-57 and
Americium-241 sources are also available.
The MAP® Spectrum Assayer is capable of analyzing 9
to 12 samples per hour based on a 240-second analysis
time. The instrument is empirically calibrated by the
developer. C-Thru requires a 1-day operator training
and radiation safety course prior to obtaining a specific
license to operate the instrument. The standard MAP*3
Portable Assayer package used in the demonstration sold
for $32,000.
The MAP® Spectrum Assayer provides high sample
throughput and is reportedly easy to operate. Analytical
results obtained by this instrument may be comparable
to the results obtained by EPA-approved methods.
MAP® Assayer
Page 32
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February 2003
Completed Project
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The MAP® Spectrum Assayer can detect select metals in
soil and sediment samples and in filter and wipe
samples. It can also detect lead in paint. The MAP®
Portable Assayer reportedly can quantitate metals at
concentrations ranging from parts per million to
percentage levels.
STATUS:
The MAP® Spectrum Assayer has been used at a number
of Superfund sites across the country. It was evaluated
in April 1995 as part of a SITE demonstrationof FPXRF
instruments. The results are summarized in Technical
ReportNo. EPA/600/R-97/147, dated March 1998. The
instrument was used to identify and quantify
concentrations of metals in soils. Evaluation of the
results yielded field-based method detection limits,
accuracy, and precision data from the analysis of
standard reference materials and performance evaluation
samples.
Comparability of the FPXRF results to an EPA-approved
reference analytical method was also assessed during the
demonstration. The Draft Fourth Update to SW-846
includes Method 6200, dated January 1998, which is
based on this work.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax:702-798-2261
E-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Therese Howe
Edax Portable Products Division
415 North Quay
Kennewick, WA 99336
800-466-5323
509-783-9850
Fax: 509-735-9696
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 33
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ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEMS CORPORATION
(Ultraviolet Fluorescence Spectroscopy)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The Synchronous Scanning Luminoscope (SSL) uses
a xenon lamp to produce a multiwavelengthultraviolet
light beam that passes through an exitation
monochromator before irradiating a sample extract
held in a quartz cuvette. When the sample extract is
irradiated, aromatic hydrocarbons in the extract emit
light at a longer wavelength than does the light source.
The light emitted from the sample extract passes
through another monochromator, the emission
monochromator, and is detected using a
photomultipliertube. The photomultiplier tube detects
and amplifies the emitted light energy and converts it
into an electrical signal. This signal is used to
determine the intensity of the light emitted and
generate a spectrum for the sample.
The components of the SSL are structured to maintain
a constant wavelength interval between the excitation
and emission monochromators. This modification of
classical fluorescence technology is called
synchronous fluorescence and takes advantage of the
overlap between the excitation and emission spectra
for a sample to produce more sharply defined spectral
peaks.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The SSL gives a quantitative measurement of total
petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) concentrations in soil
samples using ultraviolet fluorescence Spectroscopy.
STATUS:
In June 2000, the EPA conducted a field
demonstration of the SSL and six other field
measurement devices for TPH in soil. The
performance and cost of the SSL were compared to
those of an off-site laboratory reference method. A
complete description of the demonstration and
summary of its results are available in the "Innovative
Technology Verification Report: Field Measurement
Devices for Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons in Soil-
Environmental Systems Corporation Synchronous
Scanning Luminoscope" (EPA/600/R-01/083).
DEMONSTRATION RESULTS:
The method detection limit for the SSL was
determined to be 36 mg/kg. Seventy-five of 108
results used to draw conclusions regarding whether the
TPH concentration in a given sampling area or sample
type exceeded a specific action level agreed with those
of reference method. There were 10 false positives,
and 23 false negatives. Of 102 results used to measure
measurementbias, 64 were biased low, 37 were biased
high, and 1 showed no bias. For soil environmental
samples, the results were statistically the same as the
reference method for all five sampling areas. The SSL
exhibited greater overall precision than the reference
method (RSD ranges were 8 to 12 percent and 5.5 to
18 percent for the SSL and the reference method,
respectively). The SSL showed a mean response of
less than 5 percent for interferents such as MTBE,
PCE, Stoddard solvent, turpentine, 1, 2, 4-
trichlorobenzene, and soil spiked with humic acid.
The SSL TPH results were unaffected when the
moisture content was increased. Both the
measurement time and cost compared well with those
of the reference method.
Page 34
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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February 2003
Completed Project
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. EPA
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax: 702-798-2261
e-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER
CONTACT:
Dr. George Hyfantis
200 Tech Center Drive
Knoxville,TN 37912
865-688-7900
Fax: 865-687-8977
e-mail: ghyfantis@envirosys.com
Internet: www.envirosvs.com
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 35
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES GROUP, INC.
(AirSentry Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
This air monitoring system (see photographbelow) is
a field-deployable, open-path Fourier transform
infrared (FTIR) spectrometer that measures infrared
absorption by infrared-active molecules. The
spectrometer system transmits an infrared beam along
an open air path to a retroflector target that returns it to
the spectrometer. The total air path can be up to
1 kilometer long. Analysis is performed using a
quantitative reference spectrum of known
concentration, together.with classical least squares
data fitting software routines. The system does not
require acquisition of an air sample; this factor assures
that sample integrity is not compromised by
interaction between the sample and the collection and
storage system.
A measurement over several hundred meters requires
only a few minutes, which allows determination of
temporal profiles for pollutant gas concentrations. The
spectrometer requires performance verification
procedures, but does not require calibration.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The AirSentry FTIR spectrometer can collect
information on spectral absorption from a number of
airborne vapors at one time, including both organic
and inorganic compounds. This information is
processed to obtain the average concentration over the
entire pathlength. The system has been used to
monitor fugitive emissions from industrial plants and
from hazardous waste sites. By combining these
measurements with measurements of wind speed,
emission rates can be estimated. It can be used to
monitor emissions from hazardous waste sites during
remediation and removal.
STATUS:
The AirSentry FTIR spectrometer was demonstrated
during a 1990 SITE study at Shaver's Farm, a
Superfund site in northwest Georgia. The purpose of
this demonstration was to test performance during
remedial activities and to develop and test on-site
quality assurance procedures. Results of this study
AirSentry Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer
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Completed Project
were published in a paper titled "Use of a Fourier
Transform Spectrometer As a Remote Sensor at
Superfund Sites: Proceedings of the International
Society for Optical Engineering" --SPIE Vol. 1433, p.
302, Measurement of Atmospheric Gases, Los
Angeles, CA, 21-23 January 1991, presented at a
1991 conference.
The AirSentry FTIR spectrometer has been evaluated
in several other field studies and has been proven
capable of detecting various airborne atmospheric
vapors. The AirSentry FTIR gas analysis software,
which automatically identifies and quantifies
compounds in the presence of background
interferences, was evaluated in a 1991 field study
sponsored by EPA Region 7. Results of this field
evaluation are published inan EPA report entitled "A
Field-Based Intercomparison of the Qualitative and
QuantitativePerformanceof Multiple Open-Path FTIR
Systems for Measurement of Selected Toxic Air
Pollutants."
Another field evaluation of the AirSentry FTIR
spectrometer was conducted at a Superfund site in
January 1992. During the field evaluation, the FTIR
spectrometer was compared with gas
chromatography/mass spectrometry techniques using
air samples collected in canisters. Results from this
field evaluation are published in an EPA report titled
"Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation, The
Delaware SITE Study, 1992" (EPA/600/A3-91/071).
A guidance document detailing the steps required for
successful field operation of the FTIR-based open path
monitoring systems is available from EPA and is
referred to as Method TO-16 in the "EPA
Compendium of Methods for Determination of Toxic
Organic Compounds in the Ambient Air". For a copy
of the draft document, contact the EPA Project
Manager listed below.
This technology remains available from the
Environmental Technologies Group, Inc. as well as
other commercial companies. For further information
about the technology, contact the EPA Project
Manager.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
William McClenny
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
MD-44
Research Triangle Park, NC 27711
919-541-3158
Fax:919-541-3527
e-mail: mcclenny.william@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Orman Simpson
MDA Scientific, Inc.
Norcross, GA 30003
404- 242-0977
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 37
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
FUGRO GEOSCIENCES, INC.
(formerly LORAL CORPORATION)
(Rapid Optical Screening Tool)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The Fugro Rapid Optical Screening Tool (ROST ™),
shown in the figure below, is an in situ screening
sensor used in conjunction with Cone Penetration
Testing (CPT) systems that provides rapid delineation
of petroleum hydrocarbons (PHC). ROST ™
characterizesthe PHCs from the fluorescence response
induced in the polycyclicaromatichydrocarbon (PAH)
compounds contained within the contaminant material.
ROST ™ continuously detects separate phase PHCs
in the bulk soil matrix in the vadose, capillary fringe,
and saturated zones and provides a screening of the
relative concentration present. ROST ™ also presents
the spectral signature of the detectedPHC, which often
allows identification of the contaminant type (such as
gas, diesel, coal tar,creosote, etc.). CPT testing is
conducted simultaneously with ROST ™ testing and
provides real-time, in situ lithologic data. Fugro can
also deploy ROST ™ from percussion-type Direct
Push Technology equipment.
The measurements are performed insitu and physical
sampling during the delineation phase is not required.
However, since ROST™ is a screening tool, a limited
amount of confirmation soil sampling is
recommended. The list of petroleum products for
which this method is appropriate includes, but is not
limited to: gasoline, diesel fuel, crude oil, jet fuel,
heating oil, coal tar, kerosene, lubricating oils, and
creosote.
The ROST ™ methodology utilizes laser-induced
fluorescence spectroscopy for PHC screening. Pulsed
laser light is used to excite PAHs and is delivered via
a fiber optic cable to a sub-unit mounted directly
behind the CPT penetrometer probe (cone). The light
is directed through a sapphire window on the side of
the sub-unit and onto the surface of the soil. PAHs
present within the soil absorb the excitation light and
emit the absorbed energy as fluorescence. A portion
of this fluorescence is returned by a collection fiber to
the surface and is analyzed by the ROST ™ unit.
ROST ™ measures and reports the following three
fluorescence parameters in real time:
Rapid Optical Screening Tool
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February 2003
Completed Project
• Intensity of the fluorescence emitted by the PHC.
• Spectrum of wavelengths of light emitted by the
PHC.
• Lifetime of duration of the fluorescence emitted
by the PHC.
The fluorescence intensity is generally proportional to
concentration and identifies the relative PHC
concentration present. The fluorescence intensity is
plotted continuously with depth on a computer
monitor in the CPT rig as testing proceeds and allows
immediateidentificationof affectedsoils. The spectral
and temporal data are also presented on the computer
monitor in real-time and comprise the spectral
signature of the contaminant which often allows
identification of product type. A log of the
fluorescence intensity with depth and contaminant
signatures is plotted on a printer in the CPT rig
immediately following each test.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The Fugro ROST ™ system is designed to
qualitatively detect contaminant materials containing
PAH constituents, including, but not limited to
gasoline, diesel fuel, crude oil, jet fuel, heating oil,
coal tar, kerosene, lubricating oils, and creosote.
STATUS:
ROST ™ has been commercially available since
September 1994 and was evaluated under the U.S.
EPA'sEnvironmentaITechnoIogyVerification(ETV)
program. The final report (EPA/600/R-97/020), dated
February 1997 is available from EPA or may be
downloaded from the EPA's web site (httvJ/clu-
in. com/csct/verstate. htm\
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Eric Koglin
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2432
Fax: 702-798-2261
e-mail: koglin.eric@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Mary Mason
Fugro Geosciences, Inc.
6i05Rookin
Houston, TX 77042
713-778-5580
Fax:713-778-5501
e-mail: mmson@fugro.com
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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GEOPROBE SYSTEMS
(Large Bore Soil Sampler)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The Large Bore Soil Sampler is a single tube-type, solid
barrel, closed-piston sampler (see figure below). It is
designed to be driven by the Geoprobe percussion
probing machine to collect discrete interval soil samples
but can be used for continuous coring if needed. This
direct push type sampler is for use in unconsolidated
soils. It is capable of recovering a soil core 22 inches
long by 1-1/16 inches in diameter (320 millilter (mL)
volume). A liner is inserted inside the sampler body to
retain the sample after collection and to facilitate
removal from the sampler body. Liner materials are
available in brass, stainless steel, teflon, and clear plastic
STATUS:
Geoprobe's Large Bore Soil Sampler was demonstrated
under the SITE program during the early summer of
1997. The demonstration results indicate that the Large-
Bore Soil Sampler can provide useful, cost-effective
samples for environmental problem solving. However,
in some cases, VOC data collected using the Large Bore
Soil Sampler may be statistically different from VOC
data collected using the reference sampling method.
Also, the integrity of a lined sample chamber may not be
preserved when the sampler is advanced through highly
contaminated zones in clay soils.Demonstration results
are documented in the "Environmental Technology
Verification" report for the sampler dated August 1998
(EPA/600/R-98/092).
Jlfl
B
(cellulose acetate butyrate).
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The Large Bore Soil Sampler can be used to collect soil
samples for both organic and inorganic analytes when
appropriate liner materials are used. The sampler has
been used to collect samples to be analyzed for
herbicides,pesticides,polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs),
semivolatile organic compounds, aromatic and
halogenated volatile organic compounds (VOCs),
petroleum fuels, metals, nitrates, dioxins and furans.
There are several hundred Geoprobe owner/operators
who use the Large Bore Soil Sampler for geo-
environmentalinvestigations. This soil sampler has been
used in all 50 states and several foreign countries to
complete thousands of projects. It is used primarily for
geo-environmentalinvestigationsto define soiltypes and
delineatecontaminantdistribution. The Large Bore Soil
Sampler is available in stock from Geoprobe Systems.
Geoprobe has developed other soil and groundwater
sampling tools that are also widely used in the geo-
environmental field.
A. Driving the sealed sampler
B. Removing the stop-pin
C. Collecting a sample
D. Recovering sample in liner
Page 40
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February 2003
Completed Project
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax:702-798-2261
e-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Wesley McCall, Geologist
or Tom Omli, Technical Services
Geoprobe Systems
601 North Broadway
SaIina,KS 67401
913-825-1842
Fax:913-825-2097
e-mail: geoprobe@midusa.net
Internet: www.geoprobesystems.com
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 41
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MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
GEOPROBE SYSTEMS
(Geoprobe Soil Conductivity Sensor)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The Geoprobe soil conductivity sensor, shown in the
figure below, identifies lithology and potential
contamination by measuring the electrical conductivity
of soil and hydrogeologic fluids. Soils vary in their
electrical conductivity depending on particle size; for
example, clays and silts generally have high
conductivities, while sand and gravels exhibit low
conductivities. Overall, soil and rock are resistant to
current. Pore fluids and the amount of dissolved solids
in these fluids also influence soil conductivity.
The Geoprobe conductivity sensor uses an isolated
array of sensing rings to measure this conductivity.
The sensor is principally designed to help determine
subsurface stratigraphy. The sensor may also help
characterize subsurface contamination, especially
where high conductivity leachates or brines are
involved.
The principal components of the complete Geoprobe
system are as follows:
• A Geoprobe hydraulic soil probing machine
Standard sampling rods supplied with the system
• A cable, threaded through the sampling rod that
introduces the current
• The conductivity sensor
A data receiver connected to a personal computer
to record the sensor's measurements
The hydraulic probing machine uses a combination of
pushing and hammering to advance 3-foot-long
segments of 2.54-centimeter-diameter hollow steel
sampling rods. The conductivity sensor is attached to
the lead section of the sampling rod.
Strlngpot
Measures
Depth
Data Acquisition System
with Real-Time Display of
Conductivity Versus Depth
Rack System for
Probe Rod With
Continuous Cable
Sensing Probe
Measures
Conductivity
-Schematic Diagram of the Geoprobe Soil Conductivity Sensor
Page 42
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February 2003
Completed Project
The conductivity sensor consists of four stainless-steel
contact rings fitted around a central steel shaft. Plastic
electronically isolates the contact rings from the steel
shaft. A hollow steel rod extends above the uppermost
stainless steel ring, housing a shielded signal cable that
connects the contact rings with an external power
source, measurement system, and data logging system.
The soil conductivity sensor can be used in a dipole
array or a Schlumberger array. The dipole array is
used when greater resolution is required. The
Schlumberger array is generally used when optimal
soil-to-probe contact cannot be maintained.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The Geoprobe conductivity sensor is designed to
determine subsurface stratigraphy. Only highly
conductive contaminants such as oil field brine can be
directly measured by the sensor.
STATUS:
The Geoprobe conductivity sensor field demonstration
was conducted in September 1994. The report is
available.
Improvements to the unit include the availability of
stronger 1.25-inch diameter probe rods, moredurable
probes, dipole-type probes used for dipole
measurements, and expendable probes for use when
grouting is required.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax:702-798-2261
e-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACTS:
Wesley McCall
Geoprobe Systems
601 North Broadway Boulevard
Salina,KS 67401
785-825-1842
Fax: 785-825-2097
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 43
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GRASEBY IONICS, LTD., and PCP, INC.
(Ion Mobility Spectrometry)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
Ion mobility Spectrometry (IMS) is a technique used to
detect and characterize organic vapors in air. IMS
involves the ionization of molecules and their
subsequent temporal drift through an electric field.
Analysis and characterization are based on analyte
separations resulting from ionic mobilities rather than
ionic masses; this difference distinguishes IMS from
mass Spectrometry. IMS operates at atmospheric
pressure, a characteristic that has practical advantages
over mass Spectrometry, allowing a smaller analytical
unit, lower power requirements, lighter weight, and
easier use. These factors may facilitate use of IMS for
mobile, field applications.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The IMS units, which are intended to be used in a
preprogrammed fashion, can monitor chloroform,
ethylbenzene, and other volatile organic compounds in
a defined situation. IMS units can analyze air, vapor,
soil, and water samples. However, for analysis of
liquid and solid materials, the contaminants must be
introduced to the instrument in the gas phase, requiring
some sample preparation.
STATUS:
Graseby Ionics, Ltd. (Graseby), and PCP, Inc. (PCP),
participated in a laboratory demonstration in 1990.
Graseby used a commercially available, self-contained
instrument that weighs about 2 kilograms (kg) (see
figure below). PCP used a larger (12 kg) transportable
IMS. This laboratory demonstration was the first
opportunity to test the instruments on environmental
samples. The demonstration results highlighted that
the following needs must be satisfied before IMS is
ready for field applications:
Additional development of sampling or sample
preparation strategies for soil and water analysis.
Improvements in the design and performance of
IMS inlets, in conjunction with the development
of sampling and presentation procedures.
ENVIRONMENTAL CAP.
NOZZLE PROTECTIVE CAP
(Position when A.V.M. is in use)
Airborne Vapor Monitor for IMS
Page 44
The SITE Program assesses but does not
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February 2003
Completed Project
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Eric Koglin
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2432
Fax:702-798-2261
e-mail: koglin-eric@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACTS:
John Brokenshire
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.
Analytical Division
Park Avenue, Bushey
Watford, Hertfordshire
WD22BW
England
Telephone No.: 011-44-1923-816166
Robert Stimac
William Kay
PCP, Inc.
2155 Indian Road
West Palm Beach, FL 33409-3287
561-686-5185
Fax: (561) 683-0507 (call first)
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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HANBY ENVIRONMENTAL LABORATORY PROCEDURES, INC.
(Test Kits for Organic Contaminants in Soil and Water)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
Hanby Environmental Laboratory Procedures, Inc.
(H.E.L.P), field test kits for soil and water (as shown
in the figure below) provide rapid, sensitive analyses
for a broad range of organic contaminants. The kits
have been used at spill and leak sites for petroleum
substances including fuels, solvents, oils, pesticides,
herbicides, and indirectly wood preservatives such as
pentachlorophenols (PCP). The test kit methods are
based on simple extraction and colorimetric
procedures using Friedel-Crafts (F-C) chemical
reactions. During analyses for PCPs suspended in
diesel fuel carrier solvent, where the actual analyte
does not undergo F-C reactions, it is necessary to
perform other analyses to determine the ratio of the
target compound to the detected carrier solvent. At
locations where the type of contaminant is known,
such as gasoline or diesel fuel sites, the appropriate
calibration photograph for the substance is used which
provides precise quantitative analytical information.
Alternatively, H.E.L.P. provides a portable
spectrophotometer which reads the sample results,
identifying a wider variety of chemicals.
The test kits provide the equipment and reagents to
perform 15 soil or water samples. Soil tests are
performed using the following steps:
• Using the electronic balance, weigh 5 grams of
soil into a beaker.
• Empty one solvent ampule into the beaker.
• Stir the sample for 2 minutes (extraction).
Pour extract from the beaker into one of the
sample test tubes.
Empty one catalyst powder vial into the test tube,
cap and shake for 3 minutes.
• Compare the developed color of the sample to the
appropriate calibration photograph, or insert the
test tube into the spectrophotometer for readout.
Water testing is performed in a similar manner, except
that the extraction procedure is performed on a 500-
milliliter water sample in a separatory funnel which
comes with the water test kit.
Hanby Test Kit
Page 46
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approve or endorse technologies.
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February 2003
Completed Project
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
H.E.L.P. field test kits analyze aromatic, halogenated,
and other compounds which participate in F-C
reactions. These compounds include the complete
range of fuel types such as gasoline, diesel fuel, and jet
fuel, as well as all types of crude oils. The test kits ate
also used for the measurement of many other types of
substances such as new and used motor oils,
transformer oils, hydraulic fluids, and other types of
organic liquids which contain only small amounts of
F-C reacting compounds. The intense color of these
reactions allows sensitivities of detection from 1 to 25
parts per million (ppm).
The availability of two solvent types for the kits
provides a range from 1 ppm (with the lower range
solvent) to 100,00 ppm (with the high range
solvent).The H.E.L.P. test kit was used to indirectly
screen and quantify PCP contamination in soils for a
SITE demonstration in Morrisville, North Carolinain
August 1993, using samples collected from a wood
preserving site in Winona, Missouri. These samples
contained PCP in a diesel carrier solvent. When the
ratio of carrier solvent to PCP was constant, the PCP
concentration data obtained using the H.E.L.P. test kit
correlated well with sample splits analyzed at an off-
site laboratory. Results from the demonstration have
been published in an Innovative Technology
Evaluation Report (EPA/540/R-95/514), which is
available from EPA.
The field test kits and the associated
spectrophotometer, the H.E.L.P. MATE 2000, were
selected by the U.S. Department of Commerce and
EPA Rapid Commercialization Initiative (RCI) as
representative of "best available demonstrated
technology" in March 1996. The technologies
selected for RCI was demonstrated and assessed by
EPA, the U.S. Departments of Energy, Commerce,
and Defense, the California EPA, the Western
Governor's Association, and the Southern States
Energy Board throughout 1996 and 1997.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Jeanette Van Emon
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2154
Fax: 702-798-2261
e-mail: vanemon.jeanette@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
John Hanby
Hanby Environmental Laboratory
Procedures, Inc.501 Sandy Point Road
Houston, TX 78676
512-847-1212
Fax: 512-847-1454'
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 47
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY
(via acquisition of MTI Analytical Instruments, Inc.)
(Portable Gas Analyzer/HP Micro GC)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The Hewlett-Packard (HP) portable gas analyzer,
shown below, is a multi-channel, high- speed, portable
micro gas chromatograph (GC) that provides
isothermal analysis of gas-phase samples. The injector
and thermal conductivity detector (TCD) are micro-
electromechanicalsystems(MEMS). That is, they are
fabricated from silicon using micro-machining
techniques similar to that used to produce
microprocessors, microcircuits, etc. As a result these
chromatographic components are extremely small and
exhibit extremely high reliability and performance.
Depending on the analysis requirements, these two
components are combined with one of a series of high
performance/microbore capillary columns (ranging
from 0.25 to 14 meters in length and 0.150-0.32 mm
inside diameter [ID]) into an individually
programmable analysis channel. Up to four
independent, optimized analyses (separations) of a
single gas sample can be performed simultaneously in
a single instrument.
A gas sample is drawn into a sample loop with an
internal vacuum pump. An aliquot of the sample is
then introduced into the capillary column using the
microvalves contained within the micro-machine
injector. The maximum analysis time for components
up to C10 is 160 seconds or less, making the HP Micro
kGC one of the fastest commercially available gas
chromatographs.
The HP portable gas analyzer houses an internal sealed
lead acid battery and small refillable carrier gas
cylinder providing up to 8 hours of continuous
operation. When combined with a laptop computer
and instrument control/data analysis software, the HP
portable gas analyzer is fully capable of field
operation.
P200 Gas Analyzer
Page 48
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approve or endorse technologies.
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February 2003
Completed Project
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The HP portable gas analyzer can detect many volatile
organic compounds (VOC) at concentrations as low as
1 ppm. A heated sample inlet system enables the gas
analyzer to detect higher boiling compounds like
naphthalene and hexachlorobutadiene. When
combined with an air sampler/pre-concentrator (ex.
Entech, Tekmar/Dohrmann) detection limits in the
range of 1 to 10 parts per billion for EPA Method TO-
14 compounds can be obtained.
The HP portable gas analyzer can be employed for the
analysis of soil gases, VOC contaminants in
groundwater, and, with the use of an air sampler/pre-
concentrator device, VOCs in ambient air. The micro
TCD is suitable for analyzing many types of organic
and inorganic vapor-phase compounds. The HP
portable gas analyzer can be used as part of a system
to monitor VOC emissions from hazardous waste sites
as part of first site assessment activities and as part of
a remediation program. Because of its portability,
high analytical speed, and relatively low detection
limit, the gas analyzer provides results of comparable
quality to laboratory based analysis instruments,
including gas chromatography/mass spectrometry
(GC/MS).
STATUS:
The P200 gas analyzer was evaluated during a field
study in August 1995. During the study, downwind
vapors from an artificial source generator were
analyzed. Preliminary results of the demonstration
were presented in an article titled "Performance
Comparisonof Field-Deployable Gas Chromatographs
with Canister TO-14 Analyses" in the Proceeding of
the 1996 U.S. EPA/Air and Waste Management
Association International Symposium, VIP-64, 1996.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Richard Berkley
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
MD-44
Research Triangle Park, NC 27711
919-541-2439
Fax:919-541-3527
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Hewlett-Packard
Telephone No.: 800-227-9770
OR
Bob Belair
Sr. Product Mgr.-Micro GC
2850 Centerville Road
Wilmington, DE 19707
302-633-8487
Fax: 302-993-5935
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 49
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
HNU SYSTEMS, INC.
(HNU GC 31 ID Portable Gas Chromatograph)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The field-deployable HNU GC 31 ID portable gas
chromatograph monitors a wide range of compound
emissions from hazardous waste sites and other
emissions sources before and during remediation (see
photograph below). It has an internal carrier gas supply,
operates on 110-volt line power, is microprocessor-
controlled, and is temperature programmable. An
internal printer plots chromatograms and prints data.
Data can also be reported to an external computer, which
is connected through an RS-232 outlet.
The instrumenthas simultaneous dual-detector capability
and allows the user to choose from four interchangeable
detectors: photoionization, flame ionization, electron-
capture, and far ultraviolet absorbance. Capillary
columns of all sizes can be installed. The instrument is
capable of autosampling.The HNU GC 31 ID is
applicable to a wide variety of vapor-phase pollutants.
The photoionization detector is sensitive to compounds
that ionize below 11.7 electron volts, such as aromatic
compounds and unsaturated halocarbons. The flame
ionization detector is sensitive to hydrocarbons. The
electron-capture detector is sensitive to halocarbons and
polychlorinated biphenyls. The far ultraviolet
absorbance is a universal detector with characteristics
similar to that of a thermal conductivity detector (TCD).
STATUS:
The instrument was evaluated in January 1992 at a
Superfund site under remediation. Results from the
demonstration are presented in a peer-reviewed article
entitled "Evaluation of Portable Gas Chromatographs"
in the Proceedings of the 1993 U.S. EPA/Air and Waste
Management Association InternationalSymposium,VW-
33, Volume 2,1993. A final report will not be prepared.
HNU GC 31 ID Portable Gas Chromatograph
Page 50
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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February 2003
Completed Project
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Eric Koglin
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2432
Fax: 702-798-2261
e-mail: koglin-eric@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Jennifer Driscoll
HNU Systems, Inc.
160 Charlemont Street
Highlands, MA 02161-9987
617-964-6690
Fax:617-558-0056
Hie SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 51
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HNU SYSTEMS, INC.
(HNU Source Excited Fluorescence
Analyzer-Portable [SEFA-P] X-Ray Fluorescence Analyzer)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
HNU Systems, Inc. developed the Source Excited
FluorescenceAnalyzer- Portable (SEFA-P), a portable
X-ray technology, to selectively determine metals
concentrations in soils and other media at hazardous
waste sites or industrial locations. Three excitation
sources are offered with the SEFA-P X-ray
fluorescence (XRF) Analyzer: Iron-55,Cadmium-109,
and Americium-241. The SEFA-P is shown in the
photograph below.
The SEFA-P in its most basic form consists of the
following components: one main cabinet that encloses
the sample chamber; the excitation sources; a liquid
nitrogen-cooled Si(Li) detector; a preamplifier;
spectrometer electronics; a multi-channel analyzer
(MCA); and a battery charger. The internal battery
can power the MCA for 8 hours. The MCA has an
RS-232 interface that allows the SEFA-P to be
externally controlled through a PC or laptop computer.
The SEFA-P weighs approximately 50 pounds.
Source Excited Fluorescence Analyzer-Portable (SEFA-P) XRF Analyzer
Page 52
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approve or endorse technologies.
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February 2003
Completed Project
The SEFA-P can be calibrated empirically or
using the Compton ratio. Quantitative results for
samples are displayed on the PC screen in units of
parts per million. The SEFA-P only analyzes soil
samples in the intrusive mode; soil samples are
placed in sample cups prior to analysis. After
calibrating the unit, analyzing quality control
samples, and preparing samples, it is possible to
analyze 30 to 50 samples inan 8- to 10-hour day.
The SEFA-P is sold with a general license, so the
operator does not have to be specifically licensed
in each state in which it is used. As of 1995, the
SEFA-P retailed for approximately $45,000,
depending on the options included. This price
includes one in-house operational training course.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The SEFA-P can detect elements from aluminum
through uranium in soil or other media, such as
those elements at mining and smelting sites, dram
recycling facilities, or plating facilities. The
instrument can provide real-time, on-site
analytical results during field screening and
remedial operations. XRF analysis is faster and
more cost-effective compared to conventional
laboratory analysis.
STATUS:
The SEPA-A has been used at a number of
Superfund sites across the country. A SITE
demonstration of the SEFA-P was conducted in
February 1995 and summarized in Technical
Report No. EPA/600/R-97/144, dated March
1998. The instrument was used to identify and
quantify concentrations of metals in soils. The
report gives field-based method detection limits,
accuracy, and precision data from the analysis of
standard reference materials and performance
evaluation samples. Comparability of the XRF
results to an EPA-approved reference laboratory
method was also assessed. The draft fourth update
to SW-846 includes Method 6200, dated January
1998, which incorporates the results of the SITE
demonstration.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax:702-798-2261
e-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Jennifer Driscoll
HNU Systems, Inc.
160 Charlemont Street
Highlands, MA 02161-9987
617-964-6690
Fax:617-558-0056
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 53
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™^^™m^^ ^~^~ —-^—
Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
HORIBA INSTRUMENTS, INC.
(Infrared Analysis)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The OCMA-350 developed by Horiba measures the
oil content in water samples using infrared analysis.
The OCMA-350 includes a single-beam, fixed-
wavelength, nondispersive infrared filter-based
spectrophotometer. Infrared radiation from a
tungsten lamp is transmitted through a cylindrical,
quartz cuvette containing a sample extract. The
radiation that has passed through the extract enters a
detector containing a filter that isolates analytical
wavelengths in the 3400- to 3500-nanometer range.
During the demonstration, Horiba dried soil by
adding anhydrous sodium sulfate. Extraction of
petroleum hydrocarbons in a given soil sample was
typically performed by adding 20 milliliters of
Horiba's proprietary S-316 extraction solvent to 5
grams of the sample. The mixture was agitated
using an ultrasonic mixer. The sample extract was
decanted into a beaker through a filter-lined funnel,
and then the filtrate was poured into a quartz
cuvette. The cuvette was placed in the
spectrophotometer, and the TPH concentration in
milligrams per kilogram was read on the digital
display. Periodically, Horiba recycled the extraction
solvent using its model SR-300 solvent reclaimer.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The OCMA-350 provides an analysis of the oil
content in water samples. It is also able to evaluate
the capabilities of semiconductor fabrication and
precision machinery cleaning equipment, evaluate
the properties of industrial process oil and the
residual oil of polishing materials, as well as
wastewater that has been adulterated with silt,
sludge, and other suspended particles.
STATUS:
In June 2000, the EPA conducted a field
demonstration of the OCMA-350 and six other field
measurement devices for TPH in soil. The
performance and cost of the OCMA-350 were
compared to those of an off-site laboratory reference
method. A complete description of the
demonstration and summary of its results are
available in the "Innovative Technology Verification
Report: Field Measurement Devices for Total
Petroleum Hydrocarbons in Soil-Horiba Instruments
Incorporated OCMA-350 Oil Content Analyzer"
(EPA/600/R-01/089).
Page 54
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February 2003
Completed Project
DEMONSTRATION RESULTS:
The method detection limit for the OCMA-350 was
determined to be 15.2 mg/kg. Seventy-eight of 107
results used to draw conclusions regarding whether
the TPH concentration in a given sampling area or
sample type exceeded a specific action level agreed
with those of reference method. Of 102 results used
to measure measurement bias, 64 were biased low,
38 were biased high. For soil environmental
samples, the results were statistically the same as the
reference method for fop of the five sampling areas.
The OCMA-350 exhibited similar overall precision
to the reference method (RSD ranges were 1.5 to 20
percent and 5.5 to 18 percent for the OCMA-350
and the reference method, respectively). The
OCMA-350 showed no response for interferents
such as PCE, 1, 2, 4-trichlorobenzene, and soil
spiked with humic acid. The mean response for
MTBE, Stoddard solvent, and turpentine were 72.5,
86, and 85 percent, respectively. The OCMA-350
showed a three-fold increase in TPH results when
the moisture content for weathered gasoline samples
was increased, and a three-fold decrease when the
moisture content of diesel soil samples was
increased. Both the measurement time and cost
compared well with those of the reference method.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. EPA
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax: 702-798-2261
e-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER
CONTACT:
Jim Vance
Horiba Instruments Incorporated
17671 Armsrong Avenue
Irvine, CA 92614
800. 4HORIBA, ext. 170
Fax: 949- 250-0924
e-mail: jim.vance@horiba.com
Internet: www.horiba.com
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 55
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IDETEK, INC.
(formerly BINAX CORPORATION, ANTOX DIVISION)
(Equate® Immunoassay)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The Equate® immunoassay (see photograph below)
uses an anti-benzene, toluene, and xylene (BTX)
polyclonal antibody to facilitate analysis of BTX in
water. A hapten-enzyme conjugate mimics free
BTX hydrocarbons and competes for binding to the
polyclonal antibody immobilized on a test tube.
After the test tube is washed to remove unbound
conjugate, a substrate chromogen mixture is added
and a colored enzymatic reaction product forms.
The enzymatic reaction is stopped by adding a few
drops of sulfuric acid, which colors the enzymatic
product yellow.
As with other competitive enzyme-linked
immunosorbent assays, the color intensity of the
enzymatic product is inversely proportional to the
sample analyte concentration. Each sample is run
with a reference sample of deionized water. The
optical density of the colored enzymatic product is
read on a portable digital colorimeter equipped with
a filter that passes light at a peak wavelength of 450
nanometers. The ratio of the sample to the reference
optical density values is used to estimate the
aromatic hydrocarbon level in the low parts per
million (ppm) range. The test is sensitive to about 1
ppm and requires 5 to 10 minutes per analysis.
Equate® Immunoassay Kit
Page 56
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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February 2003
Completed Project
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The Equate® immunoassay is designed to measure
BTX in water.
STATUS:
The National Exposure Research Laboratory-Las
Vegas evaluated several versions of the Equate^
immunoassay. The evaluation focused on cross-
reactivity and interference testing and on analysis of
benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene and
gasoline standard curves.
As a preliminary field evaluation, the Equate®
immunoassay was used to analyze in duplicate five
well samples and..a creek sample, both in the field
and the laboratory. Confirmatory analysis was
conducted using purge-and-trap gas chromatography
with an electron-capture detector, in parallel with a
photoionization detector.
A SITE demonstration of the Equate® immunoassay
was conducted in 1992. Results from this
demonstration were published in June 1994 in an
EPA report entitled "Superfund Innovative
Technology Evaluation (SITE) Program Evaluation
Report for Antox BTX Water Screen (BTX
Immunoassay)" (EPA/540/R-93/518).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Jeanette Van Emon
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2154
Fax: 702-798-2261
e-mail: vanemon.jeanette@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Richard Lankow
Idetek, Inc.
1245 Reamwood Avenue
Sunnyvale, CA 94089
408-752-1353
Fax: 408-745-0243
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 57
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MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
METOREX, INC.
(Field Portable X-Ray Fluorescence Analyzers)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
Metorex, Inc. (Metorex), manufactures, sells, leases,
and provides analytical and repair services for its X-
MET line of field portable X-ray fluorescence
(FPXRF) analyzers. The latest X-MET models in
this series of instruments are the X-MET 920 and X-
MET 2000 systems. The X-MET 920 series
includes the X-MET 920-P and 920-MP. The X-
MET analyzers are specifically calibrated for on-site
or in situ hazardous waste analysis. These analyzers
provide rapid, nondestructive measurements of
inorganic contaminants in soil, thin film such as lead
in paint, or water matrices.
Each X-MET 920 series analyzer is built from
modules into systems based on customers' analytical
and logistical needs. The X-MET PC System
(XPCS) can either be built into the expansion slot of
the computer or is provided as a standalone, battery-
operated XPCS module for direct interface to a
computer's RS-232 port.
The X-MET 920-P is equipped with either a solid
state Si(Li) gas-filled proportional counter detector
or the other new SIPS detector contained in a hand-
held probe. The X-MET 920 MP is equipped with a
gas-filled proportional counter detector contained in
a hand-held probe.
The 920 X-MET, equipped with a Si(Li) detector,
dual radioisotope sources, and a portable sealed
computer, sells for $47,950. The X-MET 920 MP
sells for $36,325 and the X-MET 2000 sells for
$62,430. These prices include factory training for
two people at the Metorex facility. The X-MET can
also be leased from Metorex.
The basic analyzer configuration includes the PC,
XRF software, XPCS, and the analysis probe with
excitation source. The XPCS contains a
2,048-channel multichannel analyzer that collects,
analyzes, and displays the X-ray pulse-height
spectrum. The high-resolution Si(Li) detector is
liquid-nitrogen cooled by a 0.5-liter dewar built into
the probe. The gas-filled proportional detector and
SIPS intrinsic silicon pin diode detector operates at
ambient temperatures. Metorex offers iron-55,
cadmium-109, and americium-241 radioisotope
excitation sources. Dual source configurations are
available.
The X-MET 940 was tested as a prototype, which
evolved into the X-MET 2000. It is essentially the
same instrument as the X-MET 920-P but has a
smaller, lighter physical configuration.
The X-MET 2000 is a custom, miniaturized,
field-hardened, battery-operated, DOS-based
computer that is dedicated to field XRF application.
The system uses a flash or electronic hard disk to
provide extreme durability under field operating
conditions. It is among the smallest, lightest
commercially available FPXRF with the full range
of analytical capabilities.
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All software is menu driven. These instruments are
factory-calibrated and can be field-calibrated using
either empirical calibration (all probes) or
standardless-fundamental parameters (FP). For the
Si(Li) probe, empirical calibration requires a set of
site-typical or analyzed site-specific samples for the
initial calibration. FP calibration requires one
certified standard. Metorex claims that 50 or more
soil samples can be analyzed in an 8- to 10-hour day
with intrusive sampling, rigorous sample
preparation, and long measurement times (200 to
300 seconds per sample) and up to 200 samples per
day with in situ screening and short (10 to 100
seconds per sample) measurement times. The 920
X-MET, equipped with a Si(Li) detector, dual
radioisotope sources, and a portable sealed
computer, sells for $47,950. The X-MET 920 MP
sells for $36,325 and the X-MET 2000 sells for
$62,430. These prices include factory training for
two people at the Metorex facility. The X-MET can
also be leased from Metorex.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The X-MET 2000 technology is designed to identify
more than 60 elements in soil or other matrices, such
as those at mining and smelting sites, drum recycling
facilities, or plating facilities. The instrument can
provide real-time, on-site analytical results during
field screening and remediation operations. FPXRF
analysis is faster and more cost-effective compared
to conventional laboratory analysis.
STATUS:
The X-MET 920-P, 920-MP, and 940 were
evaluated under the SITE Program in April 1995.
The evaluation is summarized in technical reports
EPA/600/R-97/146 for the 920-P and 940 and
EPA/600/R-97/151 for the 920-MP, both dated
March 1998. The instruments were used to identify
and quantify concentrations of metals in soils.
Evaluation of the results yielded field-based method
detection limits, accuracy, and precision data from
the analysis of standard reference materials and
performance evaluation samples. Comparability of
the FPXRF results to an EPA-approved reference
laboratory method was also assessed. The draft
fourth update to SW-846 includes Method 6200,
dated January 1998, which incorporates the results
of the SITE study.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax: 702-798-2261
E-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
John Pattersonn
Metorex, Inc.
250 Phillips Blvd.
Ewing,NJ08618
800-229-9209
Fax: 609-530-9055
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 59
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
MICROSENSOR SYSTEMS, INCORPORATED
(MSI-301A Vapor Monitor)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The MSI-301A vapor monitor is a portable,
temperature-controlled gas chromatograph with a
highly selective surface acoustic wave detector and
an on-board computer (see photograph below). The
MSI-301A vapor monitor performs the following
functions:
• Preconcentrates samples and uses scrubbed
ambient air as a carrier gas
• Analyzes a limited group of preselected
compounds, such as benzene, toluene, and
xylenes, at part per billion levels
• Operates by battery and includes an RS-232
interface
• Operates automatically as a stationary sampler
or manually as a mobile unit
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The MSI-301A vapor monitor can monitor many
volatile organic compound emissions from
hazardous waste sites and other sources before and
during remediation. Some specific applications of
the microsensor technology include OSHA
compliance monitoring, environmental ambient air
analysis, carbon bed breakthrough analysis, and
industrial manufacturing area emission monitoring.
MSI-301A Vapor Monitor
Page 60
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February 2003
Completed Project
STATUS:
In January 1992, the MSI-301A vapor monitor was
evaluated in the field at a Superfund site. Results
from the demonstration are presented in a peer-
reviewed article entitled "Evaluation of Portable Gas
Chromatographs" in the Proceedings of the 1993
U.S. EPA/Air and Waste Management Association
International Symposium, VIP-33, Volume 2, 1993.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Richard Berkley
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
MD-44
Research Triangle Park, NC 27711
919-541-2439
Fax:919-541-3527
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Norman Davis
Microsensor Systems, Incorporated
62 Corporate Court
Bowling Green, KY 42103
207-745-0099
Fax: 270-745-0095
e-mail: ndavis@msi.sawtek.com
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
MILLIPORE CORPORATION
(EnviroGard™ PCP Immunoassay Test Kit)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The EnviroGard™ pentachlorophenol (PCP)
immunoassay test kit, shown in the photograph
below, rapidly analyzes soil and water samples at
sites contaminated with PCP. The procedure is
performed by adding a water or soil sample extract
to test tubes coated with a specific antibody along
with a PCP-enzyme conjugate. The PCP from the
sample and the enzyme conjugate compete for
immobilized anti-PCP antibody binding sites.
After the initial competitive reaction, any unbound
enzyme conjugate is washed from the tubes and a
clear substrate is added. Any bound enzyme
conjugate colors the clear substrate blue. A small
portable photometer is used to measure the color
intensity, which is inversely related to the
concentration of the PCP in the original sample or
calibrator solution.
The amount of color in the sample tubes is compared
to calibrators corresponding to either 10 and 100 parts
per million (ppm) for soil samples or 5 and 50 parts
per billion (ppb) for water samples. Different
detection levels can be achieved by diluting either the
soil sample extract or the water sample.
The test kit has been tested for interferences with
humic acids, pH, water content in soil samples, and oil
co-contamination. Humic acid content in sample
extracts greater than 10,000 ppb may cause false
positive results. Samples with pH within the range of
4 to 14 were found to be correctly evaluated. The test
kit correctly evaluated soils containing water up to 30
percent by weight, as well as samples containing water
up to 10 percent by weight. Soil samples containing
up to 10 percent oil were also correctly evaluated by
the test kit.
EnviroGard™ PCP Immunoassay Test Kit
Page 62
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February 2003
Completed Project
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The EnviroGard™ PCP test kit measures PCP in
water samples and extracts of soil samples.
Detection limits are 10 ppm for soil samples and 5
ppb for water samples.
STATUS:
The EnviroGard™ PCP test kit was used to screen
and quantify PCP contamination in soil and
groundwater during a SITE demonstration in
Morrisville, North Carolina in August 1993. The
PCP carrier used at this site was a mixture of
isopropyl ether and butane. In addition, soil and
groundwater samples collected from a wood-
preserving site in Winona, Missouri were tested
during the demonstration. Diesel fuel was used as
the PCP carrier at this site.
The test kit did not meet acceptable accuracy
requirements during the demonstration. Millipore
has since developed a revised protocol for PCP
analysis. Millipore believes the revised protocol
improves the accuracy and reproducibility of the
test.
The Innovative Technology Evaluation Report
(EPA/540/R-95/514), which details results from
the demonstration, is available from EPA.
The EnviroGard™ PCP test kit has been accepted
by the EPA Office of Solid Waste for inclusion in
SW-846 as Method 4010A.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Jeanette Van Emon
U.S. EPA
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2154
Fax: 702-798-2261
e-mail: vanemon.jeanette@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Barbara Young
Analytical Division
Millipore Corporation
80 Ashby Road
Bedford, MA 01730
617-533-5207
Fax:617-533-3135
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
NITON CORPORATION
(XL Spectrum Analyzer)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
NITON Corporation (Niton) manufactures and
services the XL Spectrum Analyzer, the XL-309
Lead Detector, the XL-700 Series multi-element
analyzers, and the XL-800 Series alloy analyzers.
All are hand-held, field portable X-ray fluorescence
(FPXRF) instruments.
The XL Spectrum Analyzer allows in situ and
prepared-sample, on-site measurement of lead in
paint, soils, dust wipes, coatings and air. Lead paint
analysis is accepted by EPA, and NIOSH Method
7702 is in place for airborne lead analysis. The XL-
700 Series is the multi-element analyzer. This
instrument analyzes many elements, including all
eight RCRA metals, in soils, filter media, and
coatings (see photograph below).
The NITON XL-309 lead detector includes a
cadmium-109 radioactive source (up to 40
millicurie) that provides the excitation energy that
produces characteristic fluorescent X-rays from a
sample The XL-700 Series can be equipped with a
cadmium-109 source, an Iron-55 source, an
americium-241 source, or all three. All XL-309
instruments can be upgraded to any XL-700 Series
instrument at any time. The XL-800 Series alloy
analyzers are designed for rapid sorting and
chemical identification of metal alloys and scrap
metals.
The instrument includes a silicon Pin-diode detector
(or a silicon diode plus cadmium-zinc-telluride
detector for lead paint analysis), cooled by the
thermoelectric Peltier effect. The instrument also
includes (1) a multichannel analyzer of 1,024
channels, (2) an RS-232 serial port for data transfer
and printing, (3) an internal memory for storing up
to 1,000 readings with spectra, and (4) a back-lit
graphic liquid crystal display.
XL Spectrum Analyzer
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February 2003
Completed Project
The instrument self-calibrates its energy scale and
uses a Compton backscatter calibration technique for
soil testing. The backscatter calibration
compensates for X-ray absorption in the soil matrix.
Alloy analysis is performed using fundamental
parameters. The instrument is equipped with a
removable lithium ion rechargeable battery that
provides up to 8 hours of continuous use. It can
analyze 20 to 25 samples per hour, based on a 60-
second analysis time and minimal sample
preparation.
The complete instrument, shown in the photograph
above, weighs less than 3 pounds. NITON requires a
1-day operator training and radiation safety course
which is offered at no charge. The course awards a
certification maintenance point to Certified
Industrial Hygienists who attend. NITON
manufactures the Spectrum Analyzers under both
general and specific licenses with the State of Rhode
Island.
Instrument costs range between $14,000 and
$37,000, depending on number of applications and
radioactive sources. Prices include two rechargeable
batteries and a charger, automotive power adapter,
cable for serial data downloading, waterproof
carrying case, operating and safety manual, barcode
wand, personal computer software, all necessary
hardware accessories and calibration check
standards, and a 15-month warranty.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The NITON Spectrum Analyzer can detect more
than 20 elements in soil samples, such as those
obtained from lead-contaminated residences, mining
and smelting sites, drum recycling facilities, and
plating facilities.
The instrument can provide real-time, on-site
analytical results during field screening and
remediation operations. FPXRF analysis is faster
and more cost effective compared to laboratory
analysis.
STATUS:
The NITON Spectrum Analyzer was demonstrated
under the SITE Program in April 1995. The results
are summarized in Technical Report No.
EPA/600/R-97/150, dated March 1998. The
instrument was used to identify and quantity
concentrations of metals in soils. A preliminary
evaluation of the results yielded field-based method
detection limits, accuracy, and precision data from
the analysis of standard reference materials and
performance evaluation samples. Detectors have
improved, so detection limits of current instruments
are lower than those determine in the 1995 site
demonstration. Comparability of the FPXRF results
to an EPA-approved reference laboratory method
was also assessed. The Draft Fourth Update to SW-
846 includes Method 6200, dated January 1998,
which is based on this work.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax:702-798-2261
e-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Jonathan Shein
Executive Vice President, Sales
and Marketing
NITON Corporation
900 Middlesex Turnpike •
Building 8
Billerica,'MA 01821
978-670-7460
.Fax:978-670-7430
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 65
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
PE PHOTOVAC INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(formerly PHOTOVAC INTERNATIONAL, INC.)
(PE Photovac Voyager Portable Gas Chromatograph)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The PE Photovac Voyager Portable Gas
Chromatograph (GC) is a lightweight, battery
powered, isothermal GC (see figure below). The
Voyager GC is designed to replace the Photovac 10S
Plus GC and incorporates the following advanced
features:
• A miniature analytical engine containing a
precolumn with backflush capability; three
analytical columns dedicated for "light",
"middle", and "heavy" compounds; an
isothermal oven with an operating temperature
range of 30-80 °C; a miniature all-stainless steel
valve array; and a syringe/valve injection port.
The whole engine is maintained at the set
isothermal temperature.
The Voyager photoionization detector (PID)
provides superior sensitivity to volatile organic
compounds (VOC) such as benzene, toluene,
xylenes, and chlorinated ethylenes.
High sensitivity to chlorinated compounds is
achieved using a Voyager equipped with an
electron capture detector (BCD).
A VOC function acts as a fast screening tool for
pre-GC analysis; the VOC mode supports either
syringe or automatic "sample injections."
A factory-programmed assay for analysis of up
to 40 VOCs listed in EPA Method 601, 602,
624, and 8260.
A "simplified" operating mode designed to
detect a subset of VOCs selected from the
preprogrammed assay.
A user mode, simple point-and-press operation,
to analyze preselected compounds from the
factory programmed assay.
Total weight with PID is 15 pounds.
PE-Photovac Portable Gas Chromatograph
Page 66
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February 2003
Completed Project
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The Voyager GC can monitor VOC emissions from
hazardous waste sites and other emission sources
before, during, and after remediation. PC Sitechart
LX software provides the user with data
downloading, integration and GC customization
capabilities. This enables a user to generate data
onsite, with confidence.
STATUS:
The Photovac 10S PLUS GC was evaluated in
January 1992 at a Superfund site under remediation.
Results from this demonstration are presented in a
peer-reviewed article entitled "Evaluation of
Portable Gas Chromatographs" in the Proceedings of
the 1993 U.S. EPA/Air and Waste Management
Association International Symposium, VIP-33,
Volume 2,1993.
The Voyager GC was evaluated during a field study
in August 1995. During the study, downwind
vapors from an artificial source generator were
analyzed. Preliminary results of the demonstration
were presented in an article titled "Performance
Comparison of Field-Deploy able Gas
Chromatographs with Canister TO-14 Analyses" in
the Proceeding of the 1996 U.S. EPA/Air and Waste
Management Association International Symposium,
VIP-64, 1996.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Eric Koglin
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2432
Fax: 702-798-2261
e-mail: koglin.eric@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Ed Chaissen
PE Photovac International, Inc.
50 Danbury Road
Shelton,CT 06897
203-925-4600
Fax: 203-761-2892
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
QUADREL SERVICES, INC.
(Emflux® Soil-Gas Survey System)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
Quadrat's EMFLUX® System is a fully operational,
passive, near-surface investigative technology
capable of identifying buried VOCs and SVOCs at
concentrations in the low parts-per-billion range.
EMFLUX® exploits the crustal effects of gravity
(generally referred to as "earth tides") through a
predictive computer model. These geophysical
forces dominate vertical soil-gas velocities,
increasing them by three to five orders of magnitude.
The ability to predict such velocity changes (which
dwarf influences of barometric pressure,
temperature, moisture, and other phenomena) allows
EMFLUX® to take advantage of maximum gas
emissions at ground surface through simultaneous,
cumulative sampling, thereby enhancing
detection accuracy and survey reliability. As a
result, EMFLUX® survey results are reproducible in
excess of 90 percent of the time in terms of both
correct identification of individual VOCs and
SVOCs and proportional duplication at ground
surface of changes in subsurface concentrations of
targeted compounds.
Deployment, by individuals or two-person teams,
takes less than two minutes per point (exclusive of
initial sample location surveying); retrieval requires
half that time; and collectors remain in the field for
72 hours. Field components of the system (9-inch
stainless steel shells used above ground, or 3.5-inch
glass vials for shallow subsurface placement) are
completely portable. Available analytical methods
range from EPA Methods 8020 and 8021, using gas
chromatography and a variety of detectors, to
Methods 8260 and 8270, using mass spectrometry.
EMFLUX « COLLECTOR
DEPLOYMENT THROUGH SOILS
DEPLOYMENT THROUGH AN ASPHALT/CONCRETE CAP
Page 68
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February 2003
Completed Project
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The EMFLUX® System has been employed with
great effectiveness in detecting a broad range of
VOCs and SVOCs (from vinyl chloride through
hexachlorobutadiene) in soil, groundwater and air.
The technology has also been successful in
identifying and mapping methane, non-methane
landfill gases, mercury, certain types of high
explosives, and chemical surety materials.
STATUS:
Quadrel participated in the SITE Program
(Environmental Technology Verification Program)
in May and June 1997, when EMFLUX® was
deployed at two sites (one in Colorado, the other in
Iowa) to detect, among other VOCs, vinyl chloride,
1,2-DCE, 1,1-DCA, 1,1,1-TCA, TCE and PCE. The
demonstration results indicate that the EMFLUX®
system can provide useful, cost-effective data for
environmental problem-solving. The EMFLUX®
system successfully collected soil gas samples in
clay and sandy soils. The sampler provided positive
identification of target VOCs and may be able to
detect lower concentrations of VOCs in the soil gas
than the reference method. The results of the
demonstration did not indicate consistent
proportional comparability between the EMFLUX®
data and the reference method's data. Currently, the
final report and verification statement is being
completed by the National Risk Management
Research Laboratory in Las Vegas, Nevada. The
EMFLUX® system has been commercially
operational since 1990. EMFLUX® has been used
on 350 major projects in 46 U.S. states, in Guam,
Canada, Great Britain, South America, Poland, and
the Czech Republic.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
Stephen Billets
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax: 702-798-2261
e-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Bruce Tucker or
Paul Henning
Quadrel Services, Inc.
1896 Urbana Pike, Suite 20
Clarksburg, MD 20871
301-874-5510
Fax:301-874-5567
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
RADIOMETER AMERICAN
(Anodic Stripping Voltammetry for Mercury in Soil)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The Radiometer Analytical Group (Radiometer)
anodic stripping voltammetry (ASV) method is a
field-portable technique that uses a programmed
electrochemical apparatus to measure total mercury
in soil and sediment. The Radiometer method is
more complex than immunoassay methods, but it
can generate quantitative results, while
immunoassay methods generate only
sem{quantitative or screening level results. Each
Radiometer ASV apparatus can analyze up to about
40 samples per day for mercury.
Mercury in soil or sediment samples is first extracted
using a heated 1:6:17 mixture of hydrochloric acid,
nitric acid, and deionized water. The extract is then
cooled, buffered, and centrifuged. The extracted
samples are then analyzed by ASV using a
Radiometer PSU 20 unit.
The ASV method has two steps. In the first step,
mercury ions are plated out of solution onto a glassy
carbon electrode that is coated with a gold film and
placed under a negative potential. In the second
step, the negative potential is removed and the
mercury is stripped off the electrode. The change in
electrode potential is measured with a high
impedance voltmeter and is proportional to the
mercury concentration.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The Radiometer method has been used to analyze
soil and sediment samples containing mercury. The
effect of soil texture on this method's performance is
unknown. Soil moisture content of up to 31 percent
had minimal to no effect on performance. The ASV
method can measure mercury in soil or sediment at
the parts per million (ppm) level.
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February 2003
Completed Project
STATUS:
The Radiometer ASV method was field
demonstrated in August 1995 at two southwestern
state sites: the Carson River Mercury site in Reno,
Nevada; and the Sulphur Bank Mercury Mine site in
Clear Lake, California. During the demonstration,
the method was used to analyze 145 samples (55
samples from each site and 35 archived samples), 20
field duplicate samples, 17 weak digestion samples,
and 13 performance evaluation samples. Duplicate
samples underwent confirmatory analysis using
inductively coupled plasma with mass spectrometry
(ICP-MS) at an off-site laboratory. The ASV
method provided reproducible quantitative results
comparable to those generated by ICP-MS down to
2 ppm. Additional results from the field
demonstration will be available in the Innovative
Technology Evaluation Report. According to
Radiometer, the PSU 20 unit has been improved to
achieve detection limits at the parts per billion level
(Radiometer PSU 22 unit).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax: 702-798-2261
e-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Mark Nighman
Radiometer American
810 Sharon Drive
Westlake, OH 44145
800-998-8110, Ext. 2664
Fax:440-899-1139
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
SCITEC CORPORATION
(Metal Analysis Probe [MAP®] Portable Assayer]
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The SCITEC Corporation MAP® Portable Assayer
(see photograph below) is a field portable X-ray
fluorescence (FPXRF) analyzer. This FPXRF
analyzer can simultaneously analyze for select
metals. It is compact, lightweight, and does not
require liquid nitrogen. A rechargeable battery
allows the FPXRF analyzer to be used at remote
sites where electricity is unavailable.
The MAP® Portable Assayer uses a silicon X-ray
detector to provide elemental resolution. The unit
demonstrated under the SITE Program used a
Cadmium-109 radioisotope as the excitation source.
The MAP® Portable Assayer provides high sample
throughput and is reportedly easy to operate.
Analytical results obtained by this instrument may
be comparable to the results obtained by EPA-
approved methods.
The instrument is composed of a control console
connected to an ambient scanner with a cable. The
basic MAP® system also includes a carry pack,
rechargeable batteries, operator's manual, target
metal standard, and a shipping case. The control
console contains a 256-multichannel analyzer
(MCA) with a storage capacity of 325 spectra and
analyses. The control console weighs 7 pounds and
the ambient scanner weighs about 2.5 pounds.
The MAP* Portable Assayer is capable of analyzing
70 samples in an 8- to 10-hour day based on a 240-
second analysis time. The instrument is empirically
calibrated by the developer. SCITEC requires a 1-
day operator training and radiation safety course
prior to obtaining a specific license to operate the
instrument. The standard MAP* Portable Assayer
package sells for $15,590.
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February 2003
Completed Project
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The MAP® Portable Assayer can detect select metals
in soil and sediment samples and in filter and wipe
samples. It can also detect lead in paint. The MAP®
Portable Assayer reportedly can quantitate metals at
concentrations ranging from parts per million to
percentage levels.
STATUS:
The MAP® Portable Assayer has been used at a
number of Superfund sites across the country. It
was evaluated in April 1995 as part of a SITE
demonstration of FPXRF instruments. The
instrument was used to identify and quantify
concentrations of metals in soils. A preliminary
evaluation of the results yielded field-based method
detection limits, accuracy, and precision data from
the analysis of standard reference materials and
performance evaluation samples.
Comparability of the FPXRF results to an EPA-
approved reference analytical method was also
assessed during the demonstration. An EPA SW-
846 method for FPXRF analysis of soils was
published in 1996. A comprehensive evaluation of
all results was presented in a technical report from
EPA in 1997.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax:702-798-2261
e-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Steve Santy
SCITEC Corporation
415 North Quay
Kennewick, WA 99336
800-466-5323 or
509-783-9850
Fax: 509-735-9696
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
SENTEX SENSING TECHNOLOGY, INC.
(Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas Chromatograph)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph is designed to monitor volatile
organic compound (VOC) emissions from hazardous
waste sites and other emission sources. It operates
by drawing air through a sorbent bed, followed by
rapid thermal desorption into the carrier stream. The
instrument operates in either Micro Argon lonization
or Micro Electron Capture modes.
The Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph can operate for several hours on
internal batteries and has internal carrier gas and
calibration tanks. It can be fitted with capillary
columns (up to 105 meters, 0.32 or 0.53 millimeter)
or packed columns.
The instrument can be operated isothermally at
temperatures ranging from ambient to 179°C. Oven
temperatures can be programmed at a desired rate.
The 11.7- electron-volt ionization energy allows a
detection limit of about 0.1 part per billion. The
instrument is controlled by a detachable IBM
compatible laptop computer (see photograph below).
Purge and Trap Accessories enable on-site, on-line
determinations of various VOCs in water.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The Scentograph Plus II portable gas Chromatograph
can monitor VOC emissions from hazardous waste
sites and other emission sources.A newly developed
situ probe allows in situ purge and trap operation,
which eliminates the need for water filtration or pre-
treatment prior to analysis. This application is
specifically suited for wastewater.
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas Chromatograph
Page 74
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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February 2003
Completed Project
STATUS:
The Scentograph Plus II portable gas chromatograph
was evaluated in January 1992 at a Superfund site
under remediation. Results from this demonstration
are presented in a peer-reviewed article titled
"Evaluation of Portable Gas Chromatographs" in the
Proceedings of the 1993 U.S. EPA/Air and Waste
Management Association International Symposium.,
VIP-33, Volume 2, 1993.
The technology was also evaluated in June 1994 at a
landfill adjacent to a residential area. Results from
this demonstration are presented in a peer-reviewed
article titled "On-Site Monitoring of Vinyl Chloride
at Parts Per Trillion Levels in Air" in the
Proceedings of the 1995 U.S. EPA/Air and Waste
Management Association International Symposium,
VIP-47, Volume 1,1995.
The Scentograph Plus II portable gas chromatograph
was also evaluated during a field study in August
1995. During the study, downwind vapors from an
artificial source generator were analyzed.
Preliminary results of the demonstration were
presented in an article titled "Performance
Comparison of Field-Deployable Gas
Chromatographs with Canister TO-14 Analyses" in
the Proceeding of the 1996 U.S. EPA/Air and Waste
Management Association International Symposium,
VIP-64, 1996. The Scentograph Plus II was also
evaluated under an ETV program report published in
November of 1998 titled "Environmental
Technology Verification Report: Portable Gas
Chromatograph, Sentex Systems, Inc. Sentograph
Plus II." This document can be obtained from the
EPA, technical report number EPA/600/R-98/145.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Eric Koglin
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2432
Fax: 702-798-2261
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Amos Linenberg
Sentex Systems, Inc.
373 US HWY 46
W. Building 3
Fairfield, NJ 07004
201-945-3694
e-mail: www.sentexinc.com
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 75
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
SIMULPROBE® TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(Core Barrel Soil Sampler)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The SimulProbe® Technologies, Inc. (SimulProbe®),
core barrel sampler consists of a split core barrel
similar to a split-spoon sampler, a drive shoe, and a
core barrel head.
The sampler is constructed of steel, has a uniform 2-
inch outer diameter, and is 27 inches long. It is
capable of recovering a discrete sample 1.25 inches
in diameter and 27 inches long. Multiple 5.25-inch-
long stainless-steel liners or a single full-length
plastic liner can be used inside the sampler to
contain the soil core. The drive shoe of the sampler
is equipped with a slide mechanism and has an
optional drive tip for direct-push, discrete sampling
applications.
The drive tip, known as the SimulProbe® Latch
Activated Tip (SPLAT™), seals the sample chamber
until the target depth is reached. The SPLAT™ is
then released at the target depth to collect the
sample.
The core barrel sampler decreases the likelihood of
cross-contamination, preserves sample integrity
when used with a liner, can collect either discrete or
continuous soil samples of unconsolidated materials,
does not need specialized training to use, and does
not generate drill cuttings.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The SimulProbe® core barrel sampler can be used to
collect unconsolidated, subsurface soil samples at
depths that depend on the capability of the
advancement platform. The sampler can be
advanced into the subsurface using a direct-push
platform, drill rig, or manual methods. The sampler
has been used to collect samples of sandy and clayey
soil contaminated with high concentrations of
volatile organic compounds (VOC). It can also be
used to collect samples for semivolatile organic
compounds, metals, general minerals, and pesticides
analyses.
STANOAflD AW PIN OR AW TO flEQPROBE
CUSTOM THREAD DESIGN AVAILABLE
XX
CORE BARREL HEAD
HEED VALVE
(OPTIONAL FOR SATURATED ZONE)
(NON-ESSENTIAL FOR VADOSE ZONE)
CORE BARREL
COVER
COVER SLEEVE
SPLAT' TIP ASSEMBLY
Simulprobe Core Barrel Sampler
Page 76
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
-------
February 2003
Completed Project
STATUS:
The SimulProbe® core barrel sampler was
demonstrated under the Superfund Innovative
Technology Evaluation (SITE) program in May and
June 1997 at two sites: the Small Business
Administration (SBA) site in Albert City, Iowa, and
the Chemical Sales Company (CSC) site in Denver,
Colorado. Samples collected during the
demonstrations were analyzed for VOCs to evaluate
the performance of the samplers.
Demonstration results indicate that the core barrel
sampler had higher sample recoveries and yielded
samples with higher VOC concentrations in the
clayey soil present at the SBA site than the standard
methods. Conversely, the sampler had lower
recoveries and yielded samples with lower VOC
concentrations than the standard methods in the
sandy soil present at the CSC site. Sample integrity
using the core barrel sampler was not preserved in
highly contaminated soil, and the use of sample
liners was found to be required to preserve sample
integrity. The core barrel sampler's reliability and
throughput were not as good as those of the standard
methods; however, the developer claims that the
sampler used during the demonstrations was
incorrectly manufactured. Costs for the core barrel
sampler were lower than costs related to the standard
sampling method.
Demonstration results are documented in the
"Environmental Technology Verification" report for
the sampler dated August 1998 (EPA/600/R-
98/094).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax:702-798-2261
e-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Dr. Richard Layton
SimulProbe® Technologies, Inc.
354 Bel Marin Keys Boulevard, Suite F
Novato, CA 94949
i-800-553-1755
Fax:(415)883-8788
e-mail: sprobe@simulprobe.com
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 77
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SITE-LAB CORPORATION
(Ultraviolet Fluorescence Spectrometer)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The UVF-3100A includes a portable fluorometer
fitted with excitation and emission filters that are
appropriate for TPH analysis of soil samples. The
fluorometer uses a mercury vapor lamp as its light
source. Light from the lamp is directed through an
excitation filter before it irradiates a sample extract
held in a quartz cuvette. The UVF-3100A can
separately measure gasoline range organic (GRO)
and extended diesel range organic (EDRO)
components of sample extracts. Depending on the
analysis being conducted (for example DRO
analysis), the fluorometer is fitted with an
appropriate emission filter that corresponds to the
wavelength at which the sample extract is expected
to fluoresce. For GRO, an emission filter with a
bandwidth of between 275 and 285 nanometers is
used, and for EDRO, an emission filter with a
bandwidth of between 300 and 400 nanometers is
used.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
Sitelab's portable ultraviolet fluorescence (UVF)
technology specifically measures aromatic
contaminants, including TPH fuel oils, PAHs,
BTEXs and PCBs. Sitelab also tests aromatic
fractions found in Volatile Petroleum Hydrocarbons
(VPH), Gasoline Range Organics (GRO),
Extractable Petroleum Hydrocarbons (EPH) and
Diesel Range Organics (DRO), required by many
federal and state regulatory agencies for assessing
and cleaning up petroleum sites.
Page 78
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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February 2003
Completed Project
STATUS:
In June 2000, the EPA conducted a field
demonstration of the UVF-3100A and six other field
measurement devices for TPH in soil. The
performance and cost of the UVF-3100A were
compared to those of an off-site laboratory reference
method. A complete description of the
demonstration and summary of its results are
available in the "Innovative Technology Verification
Report: Field Measurement Devices for Total
Petroleum Hydrocarbons in Soil-siteLAB®
Corporation Analytical Test Kit UVF-3100A"
(EPA/600/R-01/080).
DEMONSTRATION RESULTS:
The method detection limit for the UVF-3100A was
determined to be 3.4 mg/kg. Eighty-seven of 108
results used to draw conclusions regarding whether
the TPH concentration in a given sampling area or
sample type exceeded a specific action level agreed
with those of reference method. Of 102 results used
to measure measurement bias, 69 were biased low,
33 were biased high. For soil environmental
samples, the results were statistically the same as the
reference method for one of the five sampling areas.
The UVF-3100A exhibited similar overall precision
to the reference method (RSD ranges were 3 to 16
percent and 5.5 to 18 percent for the UVF-3100A
and the reference method, respectively). The UVF-
3100A showed a mean response of less than 5
percent for interferents such as MTBE, PCE,
Stoddard solvent, turpentine, 1, 2, 4-
trichlorobenzene, and soil spiked with humic acid.
The UVF-3100A showed a statistically significant
increase in TPH results (15 percent) when the
moisture content was increased. Both the
measurement time and cost compared well with
those of the reference method.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency National
Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax: 702-798-2261
e-mail: billets.Stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Steve Greason
Sitelab Corporation
27 Greensboro Road
Hanover, NH 03755
603-643-7800
Fax: 603-643-7900
e-mail: sgreason@site-lab.com
Internet: www.site-lab.com
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 79
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
SPACE AND NAVAL WARFARE SYSTEMS CENTER
(SCAPS Cone Penetrometer)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The Site Characterization and Analysis Penetrometer
System (SCAPS) was developed by the space and
naval warfare systems center. SCAPS is mounted
on a cone penetrometer testing (CPT) platform for
field use; it can be fitted with a laser-induced
fluorescence (LIF) sensor to provide in situ field
screening of petroleum hydrocarbons in subsurface
soils. CPT technology has been widely used in the
geotechnical industry for determining soil strength
and soil type from measurements of tip resistance
and sleeve friction on an instrumented probe. The
SCAPS CPT platform equipped with LIF sensors
can provide real-time field screening of the physical
characteristics of soil and chemical characteristics of
petroleum hydrocarbon contamination at hazardous
waste sites.
SCAPS is primarily designed to quickly and cost-
effectively distinguish hydrocarbon-contaminated
areas from uncontaminated areas. SCAPS also
provides geologic information and reduces the
amount of investigation-derived waste. This
capability allows further investigation and
remediation decisions to be made more efficiently
and reduces the number of samples that must be
submitted for laboratory analysis.
The LIF system uses a pulsed laser coupled with an
optical detector to measure fluorescence through
optical fibers. Fluorescence is measured through a
sapphire window on a probe that is pushed into the
ground with a truck-mounted CPT. LIF provides
data on the in situ distribution of petroleum
hydrocarbons, measured by the fluorescence
response induced in the polynuclear aromatic
hydrocarbons (PAH) that comprise the petroleum
hydrocarbon. LIF detects PAHs in the bulk soil
matrix throughout the vadose, capillary fringe, and
saturated zones. LIF also provides a detect-
nondetect field screening capability relative to a
specified detection limit derived for a specific fuel
product on a site-specific soil matrix. In addition,
LIF provides qualitative data derived from
spectrographic data at depths up to 150 feet.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
SCAPS CPT technology equipped with LIF sensors
can provide real-time qualitative analysis of
subsurface soils. This technology may be useful in
screening soils at oil refineries, tank farms, and
shipyards. The combined technologies provide
substantial cost savings and quicker analyses
compared to conventional laboratories.
STATUS:
The SCAPS CPT and LIF technologies were
demonstrated at two hydrogeologically distinct field
sites under the SITE Characterization and
Monitoring Program. The demonstrations were
conducted at the Hydrocarbon National Test Site at
the Naval Construction Battalion Center in Port
Hueneme, California in May 1995, and the Steam
Plant Tank Farm, Sandia National Laboratories in
Albuquerque, New Mexico in November 1995. An
Innovative Technology Evaluation Report (ITER)
(EPA/540/R-95/520) was published by EPA.
The SCAPS project is meeting the Navy's goals of
(1) expedited development and regulatory
acceptance, (2) performance of urgently needed
petroleum, oil, and lubricant (POL) field screening
at Navy facilities, and (3) technology transfer to
industry for widespread use. The SCAPS LIF
technology is certified and verified. The technology
has matured to become a platform with state-of-the-
art sensor technology and a suite of the latest CPT
tools for sampling and direct push well installations.
On August 5, 1996, the California EPA Department
of Toxic Substance Control certified the SCAPS LIF
as a site characterization technology for real-time, in
situ subsurface field screening for POL
contaminants, pursuant to California Health and
Safety Code, Section 25200.1.5.
Three SCAPS units are performing POL field
screenings at Navy facilities on a prioritized basis.
These screenings include plume chasing and plume
edge delineation on a finer scale than has been
feasible in the past.
Page 80
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
-------
February 2003
Completed Project
DEMONSTRATION RESULTS:
The results of the SCAPS demonstrations at Port
Hueneme and Sandia National Laboratories were
presented in the ITER and are summarized below:
• SCAPS met the demonstration objective of
providing real-time screening of the physical
characteristics of soil and chemical
characteristics of petroleum hydrocarbon
contamination.
• SCAPS achieved better than 90 percent
agreement with the discrete soil samples and
analytical results.
• SCAPS is capable of mapping the relative
magnitude and the vertical and horizontal extent
of subsurface fluorescent petroleum hydrocarbon
contaminant plumes in soil and groundwater.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Bob Lien
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax: 702-798-2261
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Stephen Lieberman, Ph.D.
Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center,
San Diego
53560 Hull St., D361
San Diego, CA 92152-5001
619-553-2778
Fax:619-553-6553
email: liebermmma@spawar.navy.mil
Hie SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 81
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—H^^HB^V ^^—— ——^— . .,, . ,._ _
Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
SRI INSTRUMENTS
(Compact Gas Chromatograph)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The SRI Instruments (SRI) line of compact single-
and dual-oven portable gas chromatographs (GC) are
designed for on-site and laboratory analysis of
organic compounds in soil, water, air, and other
matrices. SRI GCs are equipped with ambient-to-
400°C programmable column ovens and electronic
pressure/pneumatic control (EPC) of all system
gases. These GCs include built-in, serially
interfaced (RS-232) data acquisition unit that
permits use of desktop, notebook, and palmtop PCs
and software versions for Windows 3.1 I/Windows
NT 4.00, and Windows '95/'98 (Y2K compliant).
SRI GCs are equipped with a standard on-column
injection port that accepts packed and capillary
columns, and systems may be equipped with
multiple injectors and detectors for series or
independent operation, as required by the
application. Automated gas sampling, split/splitless
injection, Method 5035/5030 compliant purge-and-
trap concentration, and liquid autbsampling
carousels are available as options. SRI also
manufactures external detector units that may be
connected to other host GCs by means of a heated
transfer line (provided), or used in stand-alone
monitoring applications such as continuous
monitoring of stack THC emissions and chlorinated
compounds.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The SRI GCs can monitor airborne emissions from
hazardous waste sites and other emission sources
before, during, and after remediation. They can also
analyze soil, water, and gas samples for organic
contaminants such as benzene, toluene,
ethylbenzene, xylene, polychlorinated biphenyls,
and pesticides. Their performance characteristics in
the field have been proven by a large private,
commercial, and government user base.
STATUS:
The SRI model 8610 GC was evaluated in January
1992 at a Superfund site under remediation. Results
from this demonstration are presented in a peer-
reviewed article entitled "Evaluation of Portable Gas
Chromatographs" in the Proceedings of the 1993
U.S. EPA/Air and Waste Management Association
International Symposium, VIP-33, Volume 2, 1993.
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Page 82
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
-------
February 2003
Completed Project
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Richard Berkley
U.S. Environmental Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
MD-44
Research Triangle Park, NC 27711
919-541-2439
Fax:919-541-3527
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Douglas Gavilanes
SRI Instruments
20720 Earl Street
Torrance, CA 90503
310-214-5092
Fax:310-214-5097
e-Mail: site@srigc.com
Internet: http://www.srigc.com
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 83
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
STRATEGIC DIAGNOSTICS, INC.
(formerly ENSYS ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCTS, INC.)
(EnSys Penta Test System)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The EnSys Penta Test System is designed to quickly
provide semiquantitative results for
pentachlorophenol (PCP) in soil samples. The
system is shown in the photograph below. The
technology uses immunoassay chemistry to produce
compound-specific reactions that detect and quantity
PCP. Polyclonal antibodies are fixed to the inside
wall of a test tube, where they offer binding sites for
PCP. An enzyme conjugate containing a PCP
derivative is added to the test tube to compete with
sample PCP for antibody binding sites. Excess
sample and enzyme conjugate are washed from the
test tube. Reagents are then added to the test tube to
react with the enzyme conjugate, forming a color.
After a designated time period, a solution is added to
the test tube to stop color formation. The sample
color is compared to the color formed by a PCP
standard. A differential photometer compares the
colors. The results obtained from soil samples are
compared against a standard to determine the
detection levels.
The system can be affected by extremes of naturally
occurring matrix effects such as humic acids, pH, or
salinity. Site-specific matrix effects that can affect
the system include PCP carriers such as petroleum
hydrocarbons or solvents; and other chemicals used
in conjunction with PCP, including creosote, copper-
chromium-arsenate, or herbicides. Specific
chemicals similar in structure to PCP can provide
positive results, or cross reactivity.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The PCP immunoassay measures PCP
concentrations in soil. For semiquantitative soil
analysis, the concentration ranges are as follows:
greater than 50 parts per million (ppm), between 50
and 5 ppm, between 5 and 0.5 ppm, and less than 0.5
ppm. These ranges can be customized to a user's
needs.
EnSys Penta Test System
Page 84
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
-------
February 2003
Completed Project
STATUS:
The SITE demonstration occurred in summer 1993
at Morrisvitle, North Carolina. Samples collected
from Winona, Missouri were transported to the
demonstration location for testing. Samples from
both sites were analyzed to evaluate the effects of
different sample matrices and of different PCP
carriers such as diesel fuel and isopropyl ether-
butane. During the demonstration, the PENTA RISc
Test System analyzed 112 soil samples and 16 water
samples. The Innovative Technology Evaluation
Report (EPA/540/R-95/514), which details results
from the demonstration, is available from EPA.
The PENTA RISc Test System has been accepted
under Solid Waste Method 4010 (SW-846, third
edition, second update). In the 4 years that it has
been available, more than 12,000 immunoassay-
based tests have been used on wood preserving sites.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Jeanette Van Emon
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2154
Fax: 702-798-2261
e-mail: vanemon.jeanette@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Tim Lawruk
Strategic Diagnostics, Inc.
Ill Pencader Drive
Newark, DEI 9702
800-544-8881 or
302-456-6789
Fax: 302-456-6782
e-mail: techservicefaisdix.com
Internet: www.sdix.com
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 85
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
STRATEGIC DIAGNOSTICS INC.
(EnviroGard™ PCB Immunoassay Test Kit)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The EnviroGard™ polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB)
immunoassay test kit rapidly analyzes for PCB
concentrations in samples of soil or sediment. Soil
sample extracts are prepared using the EnviroGard™
Soil Extraction Kit and methanol. These extracts
and assay calibration solutions are added to plastic
test tubes coated with antibodies. Thereafter, PCB-
enzyme conjugate is added to each test tube. The
test tubes then stand for 15 minutes. The antibodies
in each test tube bind with either PCB molecules or
enzyme conjugate. Next, the tubes are washed to
remove any material not bound to the antibodies. A
clear substrate/chromogen solution is then added to
each tube, and the tubes are allowed to stand for 5
minutes. Any enzyme conjugate bound to the tubes
colors the clear substrate blue. A deeper shade of
blue in the test tube indicates a lower PCB
concentration. The color intensity in the test tubes is
measured at 450 nanometers using a small portable
photometer. The color intensity is compared to one
or more of the four calibrator solutions included in
the kit to yield data allowing classification above or
below 1, 5, 10, or 50 parts per million (ppm). Using
this technology up to 18 sample extracts can be
analyzed in less than 30 minutes. Millipore
Corporation (Millipore) can provide optional
protocols for quantitative analysis of specific
Aroclors or for testing sediment, water, or soit
samples.
Page 86
Principles of the Test
Incubation 7:
Sample and conjugate are added
to the tube and compete for a
limited number of specific
binding sites on the
Immobilized antibodies.
wash:
Unbound Compounds are washed
away, leaving onlyanalyt* and
conjugate bound to antibodies.
Incubation 2:
Colo Hess substrate and chromogen
are converted to color In proportion
to amount of bound enzyme.
Less co/or means man anmlyte.
4
HI E-fr-
HK IH
HI EHH
HH M
H P-fc —
HH JH
^. =Analyte
V = Antl-Analyta
1 Antibody
E_k = Enzyme
Conjugate
S " Substrate
C • Chromogen
Test Kit Procedure
The SITE Program assesses but docs not
approve or endorse technologies.
-------
February 2003
Completed Project
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The EnviroGard™ PCB test kit measures PCB
concentrations in soil or sediment. The test is
calibrated to screen for Aroclors 1016, 1232, 1242,
1248, 1254, and 1260 at greater than 95 percent
confidence interval.
In 1991, the EnviroGard™ PCB test kit was used to
screen and quantify PCB contamination in soils at a
SITE demonstration of a solvent extraction system
in Washburn, Maine.
Soil containing over 50 ppm PCB was required for
the demonstration at the Washburn, Maine site.
Calibrators at the 5 and 50 ppm level were used to
evaluate the test kit's potential for segregating soils.
Additional tests were performed on dilutions of the
soil extracts to evaluate quantitative performance.
Highly contaminated soils were easily identified,
and quantitative tests provided correlation to
contaminant levels obtained by off-site laboratory
analysis using EPA Method 8080. The Innovative
Technology Evaluation Report (EPA/540/R-95/517)
for this study is available from the EPA.
The kit was also demonstrated at a U.S. Department
of Energy (DOE) site in Kansas City, Missouri.
Soils contaminated with Aroclor 1242 in ranges
from nondetectable to greater than 1,000 ppm were
analyzed with the test kit at the DOE facility. Over
200 assays of environmental samples and calibrators
were performed to evaluate correlation with both on-
site and off-site laboratory gas chromatograph data.
Final evaluation of the data will be presented in the
Technology Evaluation Report.
The EnviroGard™ PCB test kit has been accepted
by the EPA Office of Solid Waste for inclusion in
SW-846 as Method 4020.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION;
EPA PROJECT MANAGERS:
Stephen Billets or Jeanette Van Emon
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232 or 702-798-2154
Fax: 702-798-2261
e-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov or
vanemon.jeanette@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Joseph Dautlick
Strategic Diagnostics, Inc.
111 Pencader Drive
Newark, DE 19702
800-544-8881 ext. 222
Fax: 302-456-6770
e-mail: jdautlick@sdix.com
Internet: www.sdix.com
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 87
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
STRATEGIC DIAGNOSTICS, INC.
(Immunoassay and Colorimetry)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The EnSys Petro Test System manufactured by
SDI is based on a combination of immunoassay
(specifically, enzyme-linked immunosorbent
assay) and colorimetry. The EnSys Petro Test
System includes the SDA Sample Extraction
Kit, the EnSys Petro 12T Soil Test Kit, and the
EnSys/EnviroGard® Common Accessory Kit.
With this device, methanol is used for extraction
of petroleum hydrocarbons from soil samples.
Each sample extract is mixed with an enzyme
conjugate solution. The reaction mixture is then
transferred to an antibody-coated test tube. The
hydrocarbons in the soil extract and those in the
enzyme conjugate competitively bind to specific
antibody sites on the test tube. The test tube is
rinsed with a dilute detergent solution to remove
any enzyme conjugate and hydrocarbons not
bound to the antibodies. A color developer
solution and hydrogen peroxide are added to the
test tube in order to give yellow color to the
enzymes that remain attached to the test tube.
The color intensity is inversely proportional to
the concentration of hydrocarbons in the extract.
To accomplish color measurement, the
absorbance of the antibody-coated tube
containing the sample extract and an antibody-
coated tube containing a reference standard (m-
xylene) is compared using a differential
photometer. A positive reading on the
photometer indicates that the total concentration
of petroleum hydrocarbons in the sample extract
is less than that in the reference standard.
Similarly, a negative reading on the photometer
indicates that the total concentration of
petroleum hydrocarbons in the sample extract is
greater than that in the reference standard.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The EnSys Petro Test System qualitatively measures the
concentration of petroleum hydrocarbons in
environmental soil samples.
STATUS:
In June 2000, the EPA conducted a field demonstration
of the EnSys Petro Test System and six other field
measurement devices for TPH in soil. The performance
and cost of the EnSys Petro Test System were compared
to those of an off-site laboratory reference method. A
complete description of the demonstration and summary
of its results are available in the "Innovative Technology
Verification Report: Field Measurement Devices for
Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons in Soil-Strategic
Diagnostics, Inc., EnSys Petro Test System"
(EPA/600/R-01/084).
DEMONSTRATION RESULTS:
During the demonstration, the EnSys Petro Test System
exhibited the following desirable characteristics of a
field TPH measurement device: (1) good precision and
(2) high sample throughput. In addition, the EnSys
Petro Test System exhibited moderate measurement
costs. However, a significant number of the EnSys Petro
Test System TPH results were determined to be
inconclusive because the detection levels used by SDI
were not appropriate to address the demonstration
objectives. Overall, the device's results did not compare
well with those of the reference method; in general, the
device exhibited a high positive bias. Collectively, the
demonstration findings indicated that the user should
exercise caution when considering the device for site-
specific field TPH measurement application.
Page 88
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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February 2003
Completed Project
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. EPA
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax:702-798-2261
e-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER
CONTACT:
Joseph Dautlick
Strategic Diagnostics, Inc.
111 Pencader Drive
Newark, DE 19702
800-544-8881, Ext. 222
Fax: 302- 456-6770
e-mail: jdautlick@sdix.com
Internet; www.sdix.com
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 89
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
STRATEGIC DIAGNOSTICS, INC.
(formerly OHMICRON CORPORATION)
(RaPID Assay®)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The RaPID Assay® kit is designed to quickly
provide quantitative results for pentachlorophenol
(PCP) concentrations in soil and water samples. The
kit uses immunoassay chemistry to produce
detectable and quantifiable compound-specific
reactions for PCP, as shown in the figure below.
Polyclonal antibodies bound to paramagnetic
particles are introduced into a test tube where they
offer binding sites for PCP. An enzyme conjugate
containing a PCP derivative is added to the test tube,
where it competes with PCP from samples for
antibody binding sites. A magnetic field is applied
to each test tube to hold the paramagnetic particles
containing PCP and enzyme conjugate, while excess
sample and enzyme conjugate are washed from the
test tube.
Reagents are then added to the test tube, where they
react with the enzyme conjugate and form a color.
The color formed in the sample is compared to the
color formed by PCP calibration standards. The
comparison is made with a spectrophotometer.
Samples with PCP concentrations above the
calibration range can be diluted and reanalyzed.
The RaPID Assay® kit has several advantages and
limitations when used under field conditions. The
method is field portable, easy and fast to operate,
and inexpensive. The RaPID Assay® kit is limited in
that (1) electricity is required to operate the
spectrophotometer, (2) the immunoassay method
may be affected by temperature fluctuations, and (3)
cross-reactivity may occur for compounds similar to
PCP.
Legend
O—<
<] «
A
D
Magnetic Particle with
Antibody Attached
Pentachlorophenol
Enzyme Conjugate
Pentachlorophenol
Chromogen/Substrate
Colored Product
2. Separation
1. Irnmunological Reaction
3. Color Development
RaPID Assay®
Page 90
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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February 2003
Completed Project
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The RaPID Assay® kit can be used to identity and
quantify PCP in soil and water samples. The
developer reports the detection limit for soils at 0.1
part per million and water samples at 0.06 part per
billion.
STATUS:
The RaPID Assay® kit was evaluated during a SITE
field demonstration in Morrisville, North Carolina in
August 1993. A photograph of the kit is shown
below. In addition, samples collected from a
location in Winona, Missouri were analyzed to
evaluate the effects of different matrices and PCP
carriers. The Innovative Technology Evaluation
Report (EPA/540/R-95/514), which details results
from the demonstration, is available from EPA.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Jeanette Van Emon
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2154
Fax: 702-798-2261
vanemon.j eanette@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Craig Kostyshyn
Strategic Diagnosticsjnc.
128 Sandy Drive
Newark, DE 19713-1147
302-546-6789
Fax: 302-546-6782
RaPID Assay Used During the SITE Demonstration
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 91
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
THERMO NORAN
(formerly TN Spectrace)
(TN 9000 and TN Pb X-Ray Fluorescence Analyzers)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The TN 9000 X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) Analyzer
(see photograph below) is a field portable unit that
simultaneously analyzes elements ranging from
sulfur to uranium. The TN Pb Analyzer was
designed to analyze for lead in soil, paint and paint
chips, and other matrices. It can also measure
arsenic, chromium, iron, copper, manganese, and
zinc in soils. Both instruments are compact,
lightweight, and do not require liquid nitrogen. A
rechargeable battery allows the XRF analyzers to be
used at remote sites where electricity is unavailable.
The TN 9000 Analyzer and the TN Pb Analyzer
both use a high-resolution mercuric iodide detector
to provide elemental resolution and low detection
limits. The TN 9000 Analyzer is equipped with the
radioisotope sources iron-55, cadmium-109, and
americium-241, which allow for identification and
quantification of 26 elements. The TN Pb Analyzer
is equipped only with the cadmium-109 source,
which allows for the quantification and
identification of the seven elements listed above.
The TN 9000 Analyzer and TN Pb Analyzer consist
of two main components: a probe and an electronics
unit. The probe is connected to the electronics unit
by a flexible cable that allows analysis of soil
samples in the in situ or intrusive modes. The probe
contains the detector and excitation sources and
weighs approximately 4 pounds. The electronics
unit contains a 2,048-multichannel analyzer for
spectral analysis. A maximum of 300 sets of results
and 120 spectra can be stored in the TN 9000 before
downloading to a personal computer (PC). A
maximum of 600 sets of results and 100 spectra can
be stored in the TN Pb Analyzer before downloading
to a PC. All elemental concentrations are displayed
in parts per million on the liquid crystal display
(LCD) of the electronic console. The electronics
unit weighs approximately 15 pounds and can be
carried in the field in a water- repellant carrying
case. The electronic unit is battery-powered and can
run up to 8 hours on a full charge.
TN 9000 X-Ray Fluorescence Analyzer
Page 92
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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February 2003
Completed Project
Both instruments incorporate user-friendly, menu-
driven software to operate the instrument. The TN
9000 Analyzer and TN Pb Analyzer are calibrated
using fundamental parameters, which is a
standardless calibration technique. At the time of
the SITE demonstration, the TN 9000 and TN Pb
Analyzers cost $58,000 and $39,500, respectively.
These costs included all equipment necessary to
operate the instrument. Leasing and rental options
are also available. The TN 9000 Analyzer, using all
three excitation sources, is capable of analyzing 100
samples per day. The TN Pb Analyzer is capable of
analyzing 20 to 25 samples per hour using a 60-
second count time for the cadmium-109 source.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The TN 9000 and TN Pb Analyzers can detect select
elements in soil, sediment, filter, and wipe samples.
The TN Pb Analyzer can also detect lead in paint.
Both units can identify select elements at
concentrations ranging from parts per million to
percentage levels in soil samples obtained from
mining and smelting sites, drum recycling facilities,
and plating facilities. These instruments can provide
real-time, on-site analytical results during field
screening and remediation operations. XRF analysis
is faster and more cost-effective compared to
conventional laboratory analysis.
STATUS:
The TN 9000 and TN Pb Analyzers were
demonstrated under the SITE Program in April
1995. The results were summarized in Technical
Report No. EPA/600/R-97/145, dated March 1998.
The instruments were used to identify and quantity
concentrations of metals in soils: Evaluation of the
results yielded field-based method detection limits,
accuracy, and precision data from the analysis of
standard reference materials and performance
evaluation samples.
Comparability of the XRF results to an EPA-
approved reference laboratory method was also
assessed. The draft fourth update to SW-846
includes Method 6200, dated January 1998, which is
based on this demonstration. TN Pb - no longer
offered.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax: 702-798-2261
E-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Dan Polakowski
Thermo Noran
2551W.BeltlineHWY.
Middleton, WI 53562
815-455-8459
Fax:608-836-6511
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 93
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MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
TRI-SERVICES
(Site Characterization and Analysis Penetrometer System [SCAPS])
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The Tri-Services Site Characterization and Analysis
Penetrometer System (SCAPS) was developed by
the U.S. Army (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers,
Waterways Experiment Station [WES] and the Army
Environmental Center [AEC]), Navy (Naval
Command, Control and Ocean Surveillance Center),
and the Air Force (Armstrong Laboratory). The
U.S. Army holds a patent for the application of laser
sensors combined with cone penetrometry. The
laser- induced fluorescence (LIF) system used in the
SCAPS was modified from a design developed by
the Navy to detect petroleum, oil, and lubricant
fluorescence in seawater.
A complete cone penetrometer (CPT) truck system
consists of a truck, hydraulic rams andassociated
controllers, and the CPT itself (see photograph
below). The weight of the truck provides a static
reaction force, typically 20 tons, to advance the
CPT. The hydraulic system, working against the
static reaction force, advances 1-meter-long,
3.57-centimeter-diameter threaded push rod
segments into the ground. The CPT, which is
mounted on the end of the series of push rods,
contains LIF sensors that continuously log tip stress
and sleeve friction.
The data from these sensors are used to map
subsurface stratigraphy. Conductivity or pore
pressure sensors can be driven into the ground
simultaneously. The 20-ton truck is designed with
protected work spaces.
The SCAPS has been modified to provide automatic
grouting of the penetrometer hole during retraction
of the CPT. It can also decontaminate the push rods
as they are retracted from the soil. The 20-ton CPT
system is capable of pushing standard push rods to
depths of approximately 50 meters.
The main LIF sensor components are as follows:
• Nitrogen (N2) laser
« Fiber optic cable
• Monochromator to resolve the fluorescence
emission as a function of wavelength
• Photodiode array (PDA) to detect the
fluorescence emission spectrum and transduce
the optical signal into an electrical signal
• optical multichannel analyzer (OMA) to
interface between the optic system and the
computer system
• Computer system
Site Characterization and Analysis Penetrometer System (SCAPS)
Page 94
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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February 2003
Completed Project
To operate the SCAPS LIF sensor, the CPT is
positioned over a designated penetration point. The
LIF sensor response is checked using a standard
rhodamine solution held against the sapphire
window; sensor response is checked before and after
each penetration. The CPT is then advanced into the
soil.
The SCAPS LIF system is operated with a N2 laser.
The PDA accumulates the fluorescence emission
response over 10 laser shots, and the PDA retrieves
an emission spectrum of the soil fluorescence and
returns this information to the OMA and computer
system. The LIF sensor and stratigraphy data
collection are interpreted by the on-board computer
system.
The spectral resolution of the LIF system under
these operating conditions is 2 centimeters. The
fluorescence intensity at peak emission wavelength
for each stored spectrum is displayed along with the
soil classification data.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The Tri-Services SCAPS was designed to
qualitatively and quantitatively identify classes of
petroleum, polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon, and
volatile organic compound contamination in
subsurface soil samples.
STATUS:
The technology field demonstration was held in EPA
Region 7 during September 1994. The Innovative
Technology Evaluation Report (EPA/540/R-95/520)
is available from EPA. Since the SITE
demonstration in 1994, the U.S. Army has
developed the SCAPS Petroleum
Sensor (for detection of fluorescing petroleum, oil
and lubricant contaminants in groundwater and soil),
SCAPS Explosives Sensor (for detection of
nitrogen-based explosive compounds), SCAPS
Hybrid VOC Sensor/Sampler (for detection ofVOCs
in soil), SCAPS Metals Sensor (for in situ detection
of meal contaminants in subsurface media), and a
SCAPS Radionuclide Sensor (for detection of
gamma emitting radionuclides in groundwater,
mixed tank wastes, and soil). These technologies
have not been demonstrated in the SITE Program.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2232
Fax:702-798-2261
e-mail: billets, stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER
CONTACTS:
George Robitaille
Army Environmental Center
Building 4430
Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010
410-612-6865
Fax: 410-612-6836
John Ballard
Waterways Experiment Station
3909 Halls Ferry Road
Vicksburg, MS 39810
601-634-2446
Fax:601-634-2732
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 95
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•^"•^•m^^ -~ " —•
Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL
PROTECTION AGENCY
(Field Analytical Screening Program - PCB Method)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The field analytical screening program (FASP)
polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) method uses a
temperature-programmable gas chromatograph (GC)
equipped with an electron-capture detector (BCD) to
identify and quantity PCBs in soil and water. Gas
chromatography is an EPA-approved method for
determining PCB concentrations. The FASP PCB
method is a modified version of EPA SW-846
Method 8080.
In the FASP PCB method for soil samples, PCBs are
extracted from the samples, injected into a GC, and
identified and quantified with an BCD. Soil samples
must be extracted before analysis begins. Hexane
and sulfuric acid are used during the extraction
process, which removes potential interferences from
the soil sample. Chromatograms for each sample are
compared to the chromatograms for PCB standards.
Peak patterns and retention times from the
chromatograms are used to identify and quantify
PCBs in the soil sample extract. In addition to the
GC, the operator may use an autosampler that
automatically injects equal amounts of the sample
extract into the GC column. The autosampler
ensures that the correct amount of extract is used for
each analysis and allows continual analysis without
an operator. The FASP PCB method quickly
provides results with statistical accuracy and
detection limits comparable to those achieved by
formal laboratories. The method can also identify
individual Aroclors.
Instrumentation and equipment required for the
FASP PCB method are not highly portable. When
mounted in a mobile laboratory trailer, however, the
method can operate on or near most sites relatively
easily. Use of this method requires electricity, and
Aroclor standards require refrigeration. An exhaust
hood and carrier gases also are needed.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The FASP PCB method can identify and quantify
PCBs in soil and water samples.
STATUS:
The FASP PCB method was demonstrated under the
SITE Program at a well-characterized, PCB-
contaminated site. During the demonstration, the
method was used to analyze 112 soil samples, 32
field duplicates, and two performance evaluation
samples. Split samples were submitted to an off-site
laboratory for confirmatory analysis by SW-846
Method 8080. Data generated by the FASP PCB
method were directly compared with the data from
the off-site laboratory to evaluate the method's
accuracy and precision. In addition, the operational
characteristics and performance factors of the FASP
PCB method were evaluated.
The stated detection limit for the FASB PCB method
is 0.4 parts per million (ppm). During the
demonstration, the method achieved a detection limit
as low as 0.1 ppm. In addition, up to 21 samples
were analyzed by the method in an 8-hour period.
The Innovative Technology Evaluation Report
(EPA/540/R-95/521) contains additional details on
the method's demonstration and evaluation and is
available from EPA.
Page 96
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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February 2003
Completed Project
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Jeanette Van Emon
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2154
Fax: 702-798-2261
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Howard Fribush
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Mail Code 5204G
401 M Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20460
703-603-8831
Fax:703-603-9112
Fax: 512-388-9200
Hie SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 97
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
WILKS ENTERPRISE, INC.
(Infrared Analysis)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The Infracal® TOG/TPH Analyzer developed by
Wilks is based on infrared analysis. The device can
be operated as either Model CVH or Model HATR-
T simply by switching sample stages. Model CVH
uses a sample stage that contains a quartz cuvette,
and Model HATR-T uses the cubic zirconia
horizontal attenuated total reflection sample stage.
Model CVH is used when a sample contains GRO,
extended diesel range organics (EDRO), or both, and
Model HATR-T is used when a sample contains
only EDRO. Because of the environmental hazards
associated with chlorofluorocarbons, Model HATR-
T, which uses Vertrel® MCA, is preferred over
Model CVH, which uses Freon 113, a
chlorofluorocarbon. However, Model CVH is more
sensitive and can achieve a lower detection limit
than Model HATR-T.
The Infracal® TOG/TPH Analyzer includes a single-
beam, fixed-wavelength, nondispersive infrared
filter-based spectrophotometer with a dual detector
system. In Model CVH, a pulsed beam of infrared
radiation from a tungsten lamp is transmitted to a
quartz cuvette that contains a sample extract. In
Model HATR-T, which is an evaporation technique,
an extract is placed directly on the sample stage.
The radiation that passes through the sample extract
enters the dual detector system, whose filters isolate
a reference wavelength (2,500 nanometers) and an
analytical wavelength (3,400 nanometers) to
measure PHCs present in the extract.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The Infracal® TOG/TPH Analyzer measures total oil
and grease or total petroleum hydrocarbon
concentration levels in soil or water.
Model HATR-T
MODEL CVH
Page 98
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies,
-------
February 2003
Completed Project
STATUS:
Two models of the Infracal® TOG/TPH Analyzer -
the Model HATR-T and CVH - were demonstrated
in June 2000 at an EPA SITE Study on Field
Measurement Technologies for Total Petroleum
Hydrocarbons in Soil. Over 200 soil samples were
analyzed. Environmental samples were collected in
five areas contaminated with gasoline, diesel,
lubricating oil and other petroleum products.
Performance evaluation samples were prepared by a
commercial provider. The performance attributes
tested included method detection limits, accuracy
and precision, effect of interferents, skill and
training required, portability and durability, and cost
and time per sample. The performance and cost
were compared to an off-site laboratory reference
method, (SW-846) Method 8015 B. The Innovative
Technology Verification Report (EPA/600/R-
XO1/088) is available from the EPA.
DEMONSTRATION RESULTS:
The method detection limit was determined to be 76
mg/kg for the Infracal TOG/TPH Analyzer.
Seventy-two of 101 results agreed with those of
reference method. There were 2 false positives, and
27 false negatives. Of 105 results used to measure
measurement bias, 78 were biased low, and 27 were
biased high. For soil environmental samples, the
results were statistically the same as the reference
method for one out of
five sampling areas. The analyzer exhibited less
overall precision than the reference method (RSD
ranges were 5 to 30 percent and 5.5 to 18 percent for
the device and the reference method respectively.
The analyzer showed varying mean responses for
interferents such as PCE (1 percent), MTBE (62
percent), Stoddard solvent (120 percent), and
turpentine (77 percent). Moisture content had a
statistically significant impact on TPH results for
diesel soil samples, but not for weathered gasoline
soil samples. Both the measurement time and cost
compared well with those of the reference method.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. EPA
National Exposure Research Laboratory
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-789-2232
Fax: 702-789-2261
e-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER
CONTACT:
Sandy Rintoul
Wilks Enterprise, Inc.
140 Water Street '
South Norwalk, CT 06854
203-855-9136
Fax:203-838-9868
e-mail: info@wilksir.com
Web Page: www.wilksir.com
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 99
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—^^^••^»-
Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
W.L. GORE AND ASSOCIATES, INC.
(GORE-SORBER® Screening Survey)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The GORE-SORBER® Screening Survey employs
the use of patented passive soil vapor sampling
devices (GORE-SORBER Modules), which are
made of an inert, hydrophobic, microporous
expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE, similar to
Teflon® brand PTFE) membrane. The membrane
transfer of soil and liquid, but allows the soil gases
to move across the membrane for collection onto
engineered sorbents. These sorbents are designed to
minimize the affects of water vapor and to detect a
broad range of VOCs and SVOCs.
GORE-SORBER® Screening Surveys have been
used successfully at thousands of sites for
determining subsurface areas impacted by VOCs and
SVOCs. Organic compounds commonly detected
include halogenated solvents, straight- and
branched-chain aliphatics, aromatics, and polycyclic
aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH). Many of these
compounds are associated with a wide range of
petroleum products, including gasoline, mineral
spirits, heating oils, creosotes, and coal tars. GORE-
SORBER® Screening Surveys have also been used
successfully to screen fornitroaromatic explosives,
chemical warfare agents, precursors, breakdown
products, and pesticides.
Expanded
PTFE
Insertion
and
Retrieval
Cord
Soil Surface
Expanded
PTFESorbent
Container
Granular
Sorbent
Sealed Pinch
Pocket for
Insertion Tool
Insertion
Tool
Sealed Bottom End
GORE-SORBER'
Page 100
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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February 2003
Completed Project
The GORE-SORBER® Screening Survey is a service
that includes the manufacturing of the samplers, the
analysis of the samplers (through thermal
desorption, gas chromatography, and mass selective
detection), and a final report that includes color
contour plots of the compounds detected.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
Common applications of the GORE-SORBER®
Screening Surveys include detection of compounds
to (1) trace soil and groundwater plumes in porous
and fractured media, (2) monitor progress of
subsurface in situ remedial actions, (3) provide
baseline data for real estate transfer assessments, and
(4) reduce groundwater monitoring costs. Prudent
use of this technology can optimize and reduce soil
and groundwater sampling efforts, resulting in
significant cost savings over the life of site
assessment and remedial action programs.
The GORE-SORBER® Screening Survey was
accepted into the SITE Demonstration Program in
November 1996. The SITE field demonstration was
completed in May 1997. Since this technology has
been accepted into the SITE program, water quality
monitoring and the design of the GORE-SORBER
Module have been improved.
The SITE demonstration showed that the GORE-
SORBER® Screening Survey is more sensitive than
active soil gas sampling, and therefore more accurate
in terms of detecting and reporting low
concentrations of some compounds. The technology
demonstration also revealed that this survey is more
accurate when the soil conditions would otherwise
restrict the use of active soil gas methods, for
example, where the soil is very dense or nearly
saturated. Additionally, this sorbent based method
provides a more robust system for sample collection
and analysis for those projects that have more
stringent data quality objectives.
Demonstration results are documented in the
"Environmental Technology Verification" report for
the sampler dated August 1998 (EPA/600/R-
98/095).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
Stephen Billets
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
Characterization Research Division
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
702-798-2261
Fax: 702-798-2232
e-mail: billets.stephen@epa.gov
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Mark Wrigley
W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc.
100 Chesapeake Boulevard
Elkton,MD 21921
392-7600
Fax:410-506-4780
e-mail: rfenster@wlgore.com
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
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Technology Profile
MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING PROGRAM
XONTECH INCORPORATED
(XonTech Sector Sampler)
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION:
The XonTech Incorporated (XonTech) sector
sampler collects time-integrated whole air samples
in Summa™-polished canisters (see diagram below).
The wind sensor directs whole air, sampled at a
constant rate, into either an "in" sector canister or an
"out".sector canister. When wind velocity exceeds
0.37 meter per second (m/s) from the direction of the
suspected emissions area (the target), the first
canister is filled. When the wind velocity exceeds
0.37 m/s from any other direction, the other canister
is filled. When the wind velocity falls below 0.37
m/s, either canister or neither canister may receive
the sample. Over an extended period of time, a
target sample and a background sample are
collected. This method is analogous to upwind-
downwind sampling but does not require two
distinct sites or manual sampler control.
The sampler is portable and can be battery- or AC-
powered. The air samples are analyzed by gas
chromatograph (EPA Method TO-14) for volatile
organic compounds (VOC). The use of sector
samplers enables identification of VOCs originating
from the source and differentiation between other
sources in the vicinity.
WASTE APPLICABILITY:
The XonTech sector sampler can monitor VOC
emissions from hazardous waste sites and other
emission sources before and during remediation.
Short-term sampling can determine which high
concentration compounds are emitted from a site.
Long-term monitoring can assess an emission
source's potential effects on the local population,
providing data to support risk analyses.
OUT SECTOR CANISTER PRESSURE GAUGE.
30' HQ VACUUM - 30 PSIG
JOUTSECTOR OUTLET^
IN SECTOR CANISTER PRESSURE GUAGE.
30" HG VACUUM - 30 PSIG
Schematic Diagram of the XonTech Sector Sampler
Page 102
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
-------
February 2003
Completed Project
STATUS:
The XonTech sector sampler's usability has been
demonstrated in two short-term field studies. This
technology has been applied to industrial emissions
as well as emissions from landfill sites.
Mathematical methods for processing data have been
developed and shown to be appropriate.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
EPA PROJECT MANAGER:
William McClenny
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
National Exposure Research Laboratory
MD-44
Research Triangle Park, NC 27711
919-541-3158
Fax:919-541-3527
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPER CONTACT:
Matt Young
XonTech Incorporated
6862 Hayvenhurst Avenue
VanNuys,CA 91406
Telephone No.: 818-787-7380
Fax: 818-787-8132
The SITE Program assesses but does not
approve or endorse technologies.
Page 103
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TRADE NAME INDEX
Company/Technology Name Volume
2-PHASE™ EXTRACTION Process V1
ABB Environmental Services, Inc. (see Harding ESE) V2
Accutech Remedial Systems, Inc. (see ARS Technologies) V1
Acid Extraction Treatment System V2
Acoustic Barrier Particulate Separator V2
Active Environmental Technologies, Inc V1
Active Environmental Technologies, Inc. (formerly EET, Inc.) V2
Adsorption-lntegrated-Reaction Process V2
Adsorptive Filtration V2
Advanced Remediation Mixing, lnc.(formerly Chemfix Technologies, Inc.) V1
AEA Technology Environment (see United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority) V2
AIR-II (Adsorption-lntegrated-Reaction) Process V1
AIR-II (Adsorption-lntegrated-Reaction) Process V2
Air-Sparged Hydrocyclone V2
AirSentry Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer V3
ALCOA Separation Technology, Inc. (see Media & Process Technology) V2
AlgaSORB* Biological Sorption V2
Alternative Cover Assessment Program V1
Alternating Current Electrocoagulation Technology V2
Aluminum Company of America (see Media & Process Technology) V2
Ambersorb® 563 Adsorbent V1
Ambersorb® 563 Adsorbent V2
American Combustion, Inc V1
AMEC Earth and Environmental (formerly Geosafe Corporation) V1
AMS™ Dual-Tube Liner Soil Sampler V3
Anaerobic-Aerobic Sequential Bioremediation of PCE V2
Anaerobic Thermal Processor V1
Analytical and Remedial Technology, Inc V3
Anodic Stripping Voltammetry for Mercury in Soil V3
Argonne National Laboratory V1
AquaDetox®/SVE System V1
Aquatic Research Instruments V3
Arctic Foundations, Inc V1
Arizona State University/Zentox Corporation V2
ARS Technologies, Inc. (formerly Accutech Remedial Systems, Inc.) V1
ART International, Inc. (formerly Enviro-Sciences, Inc.) V2
Art's Manufacturing and Supply (AMS™ Dual-Tube Liner Soil Sampler) V3
Art's Manufacturing and Supply (Sediment Core Sampler) V3
ASC/EMR WPAFB (U.S. Air Force) V1
Atomic Energy of Canada, Limited (Chemical Treatment and Ultrafiltration) V2
Atomic Energy of Canada, Limited (Ultrasonic-Aided Leachate Treatment) V2
Augmented In Situ Subsurface Bioremediation Process V1
Automated Sampling and Analytical Platform V3
AWD Technologies, Inc V1
Babcock & Wilcox Co. (see BWX Technologies, Inc.) V1
Base-Catalyzed Decomposition Process V1
Batch Steam Distillation and Metal Extraction V2
Battelle Memorial Institute V2
Bergmann, A Division of Linatex, Inc V1
Berkeley Environmental Restoration Center V1
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction Technology V1
Billings and Associates, Inc • V1
Page 104
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TRADE NAME INDEX (Continued)
Companyfrechnology Name Volume
BiMelyze® Mercury Immunoassay V3
Binax Corporation, Antox Division (see Idetek, Inc.) V3
Bioaugmentation Process V1
Bio-Recovery Systems, Inc. (see Resource Management & Recovery) V2
Bio-Rem, Inc .V1
Biofilm Reactor for Chlorinated Gas Treatment V2
BioGenesis Enterprises, Inc .V1
BioGenesisSM Soil and Sediment Washing Process V1
Biological Aqueous Treatment System V1
Biological/Chemical Treatment V2
Biological Denitrification Process V1
Biomineralization of Metals V2
Bionebraska, Inc V3
Bioscrubber V2
Bioslurry Reactor V1
Biotherm Process™ V1
Biotherm, LLC (formerly Dehydro-Tech Corporation) V1
BioTrol® (Biological Aqueous Treatment System) V1
BioTrol® (Soil Washing System) V1
BioTrol® (Methanotrophic Bioreactor System) V2
Bioventing V1
Brice Environmental Services Corporation V1
Bruker Analytical Systems, Inc V3
BWX Technologies, Inc. V1
BWX Technologies, Inc V2
Calcium Sulfide and Calcium Polysulfide Technologies V1
Calgon Carbon Advanced Oxidation Technologies (formerly Vulcan Peroxidation Sytems, Inc.) V1
Campbell Centrifugal Jig (CCJ) V2
Canonie Environmental Services Corporation (see Smith Environmental Technologies
Corporation) V1
Carver-Greenfield Process® for Solvent Extraction of Wet, Oily Wastes (see Biotherm Process) V1
CAV-OX® Process V1
Cement-Lock Technology V1
Center for Hazardous Materials Research (Acid Extraction Treatment System) (see Concurrent
Technologies) V2
Center for Hazardous Materials Research (Organics Destruction and Metals Stabilization) (see
Concurrent Technologies) V2
Center for Hazardous Materials Research (Acid Extraction Treatment System) (see Concurrent
Technologies) V2
Center Pivot Spray Irrigation System V1
CF Systems Corporation V1
Chelation/Electrodeposition of Toxic Metals from Soils V2
CHEMetrics, Inc V3
Chemfix Technologies, Inc. (see Advanced Remediation Mixing, Inc.) V1
Chemical and Biological Treatment V2
Chemical Treatment V2
Chemical Treatment and Ultrafiltratton V2
Chemical Waste Management, Inc. (see OHM Remediation Services Corp.) V1
Chemical Waste Management, Inc. (see Wheelabrator Clean Air Systems, Inc.) V1
Chromated Copper Arsenate Soil Leaching Process V2
Circulating Bed Combustor V1
Clay-Based Grouting Technology V1
Page 105
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TRADE NAME INDEX (Continued)
Company/Technology Name Volume
Clean Berkshires, Inc. (see Maxymillian technologies, Inc.) V1
Clements, Inc V3
Cognis, Inc. (TERRAMET® Soil Remediation System) V1
Cognis, Inc. (TERRAMET81 Soil Remediation System) V2
Cognis, Inc. (Biological/Chemical Treatment) V2
Cold Top Ex Situ Vitrification of Chromium-Contaminated Soils V1
Colloid Polishing Filter Method® (CPFM®) V1
Colorado School of Mines (see Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment) V1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment V1
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment V2
Commodore Advanced Sciences, Inc V1
Compact Gas Chromatograph V3
Concentrated Chloride Extraction and Recovery of Lead V2
Concurrent Technologies (formerly Center for Hazardous Materials Research) (Organic
Destruction and Metals Stabilization) V2
Concurrent Technologies (formerly Center for Hazardous Materials Research) (Acid Extraction
Treatment System) V2
Concurrent Technologies (formerly Center for Hazardous Materials Research) (Smelting Lead-
Containing Waste) V2
Constructed Wetlands-Based Treatment V1
Constructed Wetlands-Based Treatment V2
Contained Recovery of Oil Wastes (CROW™) V1
Contained Recovery of Oil Wastes (CROW™) V2
Coordinate, Chemical Bonding, and Adsorption Process V2
Core Barrel Soil Sampler V3
Cross-Flow Pervaporation System V1
Cross-Flow Pervaporation System V2
Cryogenic Barrier V1
CRYOCELL® V1
C-THRU Technologies Corporation (see Edax Portable Products Division) V3
CURE® - Electrocoagulation Wastewater Treatment System V1
CURE International, Inc.fsee General Environmental, Inc.) V1
Current Environmental Solutions V1
Cyclone Furnace V1
DARAMEND™ Bioremediation Technology V1
Davy International Environmental Division (see Kvaerner Energy & Environment) V2
Debris Washing System V1
Dechlorination and Immobilization V1
Dehydro-Tech Corporation (see Biotherm, LLC) V1
Desorption and Vapor Extraction System (DAVES) V1
Dexsll Corporation (Emulsion Turbidimetry) V3
Dexsil Corporation (Environmental Test Kits) V3
DOW Environmental, Inc. (see Radian International LLC) V1
Duke Engineering and Services, Inc V1
E.I. Dupont de Nemours and Company, and Oberlin Filter Company V1
Dynamic Underground Stripping and Hydrous Pyrolysis Oxidation V1
Dynaphore, Inc V1
Earthsoft V1
Earth Tech, Inc V1
Earth Tech/Westinghouse Savannah River Co V1
.Eberline Services, Inc. (formerly Thermo Nutech,lnc/TMA Thermo Analytical, Inc.) V2
EcoMat, Inc .V1
Page 106
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TRADE NAME INDEX (Continued)
Company/Technology Name Volume
Ecova Corporation V1
Ecova Europa (see Gruppo Italimpresse) V1
E&C Williams, Inc V1
Edax Portable Products Division (formerly C-Thru Technologies Corporation) V3
Edenspace, Inc. (formerly Phytotech) V1
EET, Inc. (see Active Environmental Technologies, Inc.) V2
EG&G Environmental, Inc. (see Mactec-SBP Technologies Company, LLC) V1
Electro- Kinetically Aided Remediation (EKAR) V1
Electro-Petroleum, Inc V1
Electro-Pure Systems, Inc. (see RECRA Environmental, Inc.) V2
Electrochemical Peroxidation of PCB-Contaminated Sediments and Waters V2
Electrochemical Remediation Technologies [ECRTs] V1
Electroheat-Enhanced Nonaqueous-Phase Liquids Removal V1
Electrokinetic Remediation Process V1
Electrokinetic Soil Processing V2
Electrokinetics for Lead Recovery V2
Electrokinetics, Inc. (Electrokinetic Soil Processing) V1
Electrokinetics, Inc. (Electrokinetic Soil Processing) V2
Electrokinetics, Inc. (In Situ Bioremediation by Electrokinetic Injection) V2
Electrokinetics for Lead Recovery V1
Electron Beam Research Facility, Florida International University and University of Miami (see
High Voltage Environmental Applications, Inc.) V1
ELI Eco Logic Inc V1
Emflux® Soil-Gas Survey System V3
EmTech Environmental Services (formerly Hazcon, Inc.) V1
Emulsion Turbidimetry V3
Energia, Inc. (Reductive Photo-Dechlorination Treatment) V2
Energia, Inc. (Reductive Thermal and Photo- Thermal Oxidation Processes for Enhance
Conversion of Chlorocarbons) V2
Energy and Environmental Engineering, Inc. (see UV Technologies Inc.) V2
Energy and Environmental Research Corporation (Hybrid Fluidized Bed System) V2
Energy and Environmental Research Corporation (Reactor Filter System) V2
Enhanced In Situ Bioremediation of Chlorinated Compounds in Groundwater V1
ENSR Consulting and Engineering (see New York State Department of Environmental
Conservation) V1
EnSys Penta Test System .V3
EnSys Environmental Products, Inc. (see Strategic Diagnostics, Inc.) V3
Enviro-Sciences, Inc. (see ART International, Inc.) V2
Envirobond™ Solution V1
EnviroGard Corporation (see Strategic Diagnostics, Inc.) V3
EnviroGard™ PCB Immunoassay Test Kit V3
EnviroMetal Technologies, Inc. (In Situ and Ex Situ Metal-Enhanced Abiotic Degradation of
Dissolved Halogenated Organic Compounds in Groundwater) V1
EnviroMetal Technologies, Inc. (Reactive Barrier) V1
Environmental BioTechnologies, Inc V2
Environmental Systems Corporation V3
Environmental Technologies Group, Inc V3
Environmental Test Kits V3
EPOC Water, Inc V1
Equate® Immunoassay V3
EQulS Software V1
Excavation Techniques and Foam Suppression Methods V1
Page 107
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TRADE NAME INDEX (Continued)
Company/Technology Name Volume
Ex Situ Biovault V1
Ferro Corporation V2
Field Analytical Screening Program-PCB Method V3
Field Analytical Screening Program-PCP Method V3
Field Portable X-Ray Fluorescence Analyzers V3
Filter Flow Technology, Inc V1
Flame Reactor V1
Fluid Extraction-Biological Degradation Process V2
Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic Agglomerating Combustor V2
FORAGER® Sponge V1
Frequency-Tunable Pulse Combustion System V1
Fugro Geosciences, Inc. (formerly Loral Corporation) V3
Funderburk & Associates (see EmTech Environmental Services) V1
Fungal Degradation Process V2
Fungal Treatment Technology V1
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction Process V1
Gas Technology Institute (Cement-Lock Technology) V1
Gas Technology Institute (Chemical and Biological Treatment) V2
Gas Technology Institute (Fluid Extraction-Biological Degradation Process) V2
Gas Technology Institute (Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic Agglomerating Combustor) V2
Gas Technology Institute (Supercritical Extraction/Liquid Phase Oxidation) V2
General Atomics, Nuclear Remediation Technologies Division V2
General Atomics (formerly Ogden Environmental) V1
General Environmental, Inc. (formerly Hydrologies, Inc./Cure International, Inc.) V1
Geo-Con, Inc .V1
Geo-Microbial Technologies, Inc V2
Geokinetics International, Inc. (Electroheat-Enhanced Nonaqueous-Phase Liquids Removal) V1
Geokinetics International, Inc. (Electrokinetics for Lead Recovery) V1
Geokinetics International, Inc. (Electrokinetic Remediation Process) V1
GeoMelt Vitrification V1
Geoprobe Systems (Large Bore Soil Sampler) V3
Geoprobe Systems (Geoprobe Soil Conductivity Sensor) V3
Geosafe Corporation (see AMEC Earth and Environmental) V1
Geotech Development Corporation V1
GHEA Associates Process V2
GISVKEY™ Environmental Data Management System V1
GISVSolutions, Inc V1
Glass Furnace Technology for Dredged Sediments V1
W.L Gore and Associates, Inc. V3
GORE-SORBER® Screening Survey V3
Grace Bioremediation Technologies V1
Graseby Ionics, Ltd., and PGP, Inc V3
Groundwater Circulation Biological Treatment Process V1
Gruppo Italimpresse V1
Hanby Environmental Laboratory Procedures, Inc V3
Harding ESE, a Mactec Company (formerly ABB Environmental Services, Inc.) V1
Harding ESE, a Mactec Company (formerly ABB Environmental Services, Inc.) V2
Hazcon, Inc. (see Emtech Environmental Services) V1
Hewlett-Packard Company V3
High Voltage Environmental Applications, Inc. (formerly Electron Beam Research Facility,
Florida International University and University of Miami) (High-Energy Electron
Irradiation) V1
Page 108
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TRADE NAME INDEX (Continued)
Company/Technology Name Volume
High Voltage Environmental Applications, Inc. (formerly Electron Beam Research Facility,
Florida International University and University of Miami) (High-Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation) V2
High-Energy Electron Beam Irradiation .V2
High Energy Electron Irradiation , V1
HNU Systems Inc. (HNU Source Excited Flourescence Analyzer-Portable [SEFA-P] X-Ray
Fluorescence Analyzer) V3
HNU Systems Inc. (HNU GC 311D Portable Gas Chromatograph) V3
HNU Source Excited Fluorescence Analyser-Portable [SEFA-P] X-Ray Fluorescence Analyzer.... V3
HNU GC 311D Portable Gas Chromatograph V3
Horiba Instruments, Inc V3
Horsehead Resource Development Co., Inc V1
HRUBETZ Environmental Services, Inc V1
HRUBOUT® Process V1
Hughes Environmental Systems, Inc V1
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System V2
Hydraulic Fracturing V1
Hydrologies, Inc. (see General Environmental, Inc.) V1
Idetek, Inc. (formerly Binax Corporation, Antox Division) V3
NT Research Institute V1
Immunoassay and Colorimetry V3
Infrared Analysis (Horiba Instruments, Inc.) V3
Infrared Analysis (Wilks Enterprise, Inc) V3
Infrared Thermal Destruction V1
In Situ and Ex Situ Metal-Enhanced Abiotic Degradation of Dissolved Halogenated Organic
Compounds in Groundwater V1
In Situ and Ex Situ Vacuum Extraction V1
In Situ Bioremediation by Electrokinetic Injection V2
In Situ Bioventing Treatment System V1
In Situ Electrokinetic Extraction System V1
In Situ Electroacoustic Soil Decontamination V2
In Situ Enhanced Bioremediation of Groundwater V1
In Situ and Ex Situ Vacuum Extraction V1
In Situ Mitigation of Acid Water V2
In Situ Reactive Barrier V1
in Situ Soil Treatment (Steam and Air Stripping) V1
In Situ Solidification and Stabilization Process V1
In Situ Steam Enhanced Extraction Process V1
In-Situ Thermal Destruction V1
In Situ Thermally Enhanced Extraction (TEE) Process V1
In Situ Vitrification V1
Institute of Gas Technology (see Gas Technology Institute) V1
Institute of Gas Technology (see Gas Technology Institute) V2
Integrated AquaDetox Steam Vacuum Stripping and Soil Vapor Extraction/Reinjection V1
Integrated Water Resources, Inc V1
International Waste Technologies V1
Ion Mobility Spectrometry V3
Ionics RCC -V1
IT Corporation (Batch Steam Distillation and Metal Extraction) ' V2
IT Corporation (Chelation/Electrodeposition of Toxic Metals from Soils) V2
IT Corporation (Mixed Waste Treatment Process) V2
IT Corporation (Photolytic and Biological Soil Detoxification) V2
Page 109
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TRADE NAME INDEX (Continued)
Company/Technology Name Volume
IT Corporation (KMnO4 [Potassium Permanganate] Oxidation of TCE) V1
IT Corporation (formerly OHM Remediation Services Corporation) (Oxygen Microbubble In Situ
Bioremediation) V2
IT Corporation (Tekno Associates Bioslurry Reactor) V2
IT Corporation (formerly OHM Remediation Services Corp., formerly Chemical Waste
Management, Inc.) (X*TRAX™ Thermal Desorption) V1
ITT Night Vision (see Earth Tech, Inc.) V1
JMC Environmentalist's Subsoil Probe V3
KAI Technologies, Inc V1
KSE, Inc .V1
KSE, Inc V2
Kvaerner Energy & Environment (formerly Davy International Environmental Division) V2
Large Bore Soil Sampler V3
Larsen Engineers (see New York State Department of Environmental Conservation) V1
Lasagna™ In Situ Soil Remediatjon V1
Lasagna™ In Situ Soil Remediation V2
Lewis Environmental Services, Inc./Hickson Corporation V2
Liquid and Soils Biological Treatment VI
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction (LG-SX) Technology V1
Lockheed Martin Missiles and Space Co. and Geokinetics International, Inc V1
Loral Corporation (see Fugro Geosciences, Inc.) V3
Low Temperature Thermal Aeration (LTTA®) V1
Low Temperature Thermal Treatment System (LT3®) V1
Low-Energy Extraction Process (LEEP®) V2
MAECTITE® Chemical Treatment Process V1
Mactec-SBP Technologies Company, L.L.C. (formerly EG&G Environmental, Inc.) V1
Mae Corp, Inc. (see Sevenson Environmental Services, Inc.) V1
Magnum Water Technology V1
MatCon™ Modified Asphalt Cap V1
Matrix Photocatalytic Inc. (Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase Organic Destruction) V1
Matrix Photocatalytic Inc. (Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase Organic Destruction) V2
Matrix Photocatalytic Inc. (Photocatalytic Air Treatment) V1
Matrix Photocatalytic Inc. (Photocatalytic Air Treatment) V2
Maxymillian Technologies, Inc. (formerly Clean Berkshires, Inc.) V1
Media & Process Technology (formerly Aluminum Company of America and Alcoa Separation
Technology, Inc.) V2
Membrane Filtration and Bioremediation V1
Membrane Microfiltration V1
Membrane Technology and Research, Inc V2
Metal Analysis Probe (MAP®) Portable Assayer (Edax Portable Products Division) V3
Metal Analysis Probe (MAP®) Spectrum Assayer V3
Metals Immobilization and Decontamination of Aggregate Solids (MelDAS) V2
Metals Release and Removal from Wastes V2
Methanotrophic Bioreactor System V2
Metorex, Inc V3
Metso Minerals Industries, Inc. (formerly Svedala Industries, Inc.) V2
Micro-Bac International, Inc V1
Microbial Composting Process V2
Microbial Degradation of PCBs V1
Microsensor Systems, Incorporated V3
Millipore Corporation V3
Minergy Corp V1
Page 110
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TRADE NAME INDEX (Continued)
Company/Technology Name Volume
Mixed Waste Treatment Process V2
Mobile Environmental Monitor V3
Mobile Volume Reduction Unit V1
Molecular Bonding System® V1
Monsanto/DuPont (see Pharmacia Corporation) V1
Monsanto/DuPont (see Pharmacia Corporation) V2
Montana College of Mineral Science and Technology (Air-Sparged Hydrocyclone) V2
Montana College of Mineral Science and Technology (Campbell Centrifugal Jig) V2
Morrison Knudsen Corporation/Spetstamponazhgeologia Enterprises V1
MoTech, Inc. (see Remediation Technologies, Inc.) V1
MSI-301A Vapor Monitor V3
MTI Analytical Instrument, Inc. (see Hewlett-Packard Company) V3
Multiple Innovative Passive Mine Drainage Technologies V1
National Risk Management Research Laboratory (Base-Catalyzed Decomposition Process) V1
National Risk Management Research Laboratory (Volume Reduction Unit) V1
National Risk Management Research Laboratory (Bioventing) V1
National Risk Management Research Laboratory and Intech 180 Corporation V1
National Risk Management Research Laboratory and IT Corporation V1
National Risk Management Research Laboratory, University of Cincinnati, and FRX, Inc V1
New Jersey Institute of Technology V2
New Jersey Institute of Technology hazardous Substances Managment Research Center
(formerly Hazardous Substance Management Research Center at New Jersey Institute
of Technology and Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey) ; V2
New York State Department of Environmental Conservation/ENSR Consulting and Engineering
and Larsen Engineers V1
New York State Department of Environmental Conservation/SBP Technologies, Inc V1
New York State Department of Environmental Conservation/R.E. Wright Environmental, Inc V1
New York State Department of Environmental Conservation/Science Applications International
Corporation V1
Niton Corporation ... A/3
North American Technologies Group, Inc V1
Novaterra Associates (formerly Toxic Treatment, Inc.) V1
NoVOCs™ In-Well Stripping Technology V1
Ogden Environmental (see General Atomics) V1
OHM Remediation Services Corporation (see IT Corporation) V1
OHM Remediation Services Corporation (see IT Corporation) V2
Ohmicron Corporation (see Strategic Diagnostics, Inc.) V3
Oleophilic Amine-Coated Ceramic Chip V1
Organic Stabilization and Chemical Fixation/Solidification V1
Organics Destruction and Metals Stabilization V2
Oxygen Microbubble In Situ Bioremediation V2
Oxidation and Vitrification Process V2
PCS- and Organochlorine-Contaminated Soil Detoxification V2
PE Phptovac Internationa!, Inc. (formerly Photovac International, Inc.) V3
PE Photovac Voyager Portable Gas Chromatograph V3
PENTA RISc Test System (see Ensys Penta Test System) V3
Precipitation, Microfiltration, and Sludge Dewatering V1
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation Technology V1
Pharmacia Corporation (formerly Monsanto/DuPont) V1
Pharmacia Corporation (formerly Monsanto/DuPont) V2
Photocatalytic Air Treatment V2
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase Organic Destruction V1
Page 111
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TRADE NAME INDEX (Continued)
Company/Technology Name Volume
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase Organic Destruction V2
Photocatalytic Oxidation with Air Stripping V2
Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation and Removal V2
Photolytic and Biological Soil Detoxification V2
Photolytic Destruction of Vapor-Phase Halogens V1
Photolytic Oxidation Process V2
Photothermal Detoxification Unit V2
Photovac International, Inc. (see PE Photovac International, Inc.) V3
Photovac Monitoring Instruments (see PE Photovac International, he) V3
Phytokinetics, Inc. (Phytoremediation Process) V1
Phytokinetics, Inc. (Phytoremediation of Contaminated Soils) V2
Phytoremediation of Contaminated Soils V2
Phytoremediation of TCE-Contaminated Shallow Groundwater V1
Phytoremediation of TCE in Groundwater V1
Phytoremediation (Argonne National Laboratory) V1
Phytoremediation Process V1
Phytoremediation Technology V1
Phytotech (see Edenspace, Inc.) V1
Pintail Systems, Inc. (Spent Ore Bioremediation Process) V1
Pintail Systems, Inc. (Biomineralizatipn of Metals) V2
Plasma Arc Vitrification V1
Pneumatic Fracturing and Bioremediation Process V2
Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction3" and Catalytic Oxidation V1
PO*WW*ER™ Technology V1
Portable Gas Analyzer/HP Micro GC V3
KMnO4 (Potassium Permanganate) Oxidation of TCE V1
Praxis Environmental Technologies, Inc V1
Precipitation, Microfiltration, and Sludge Dewatering V1
Process Technologies Incorporated V1
PSI Technologies, A Division of Physical Sciences Inc V2
Pulse Sciences, Inc. (X-Ray Treatment of Aqueous Solutions) V2
Pulse Sciences, Inc. (X-Ray Treatment of Organically Contaminated Soils) V2
Purus, Inc. (see Thermatrix, Inc.) V2
PYRETRON® Thermal Destruction V1
Pyrokiln Thermal Encapsulation Process V2
Quadrel Services, Inc V3
Radian International LLC V1
Radio Frequency Heating (from ITT Research Institute/Brown and Root Environmental) V1
Radio Frequency Heating (from KAI Technologies, Inc./Brown and Root Environmental) V1
Radiometer American V3
Rapid Optical Screening Tool V3
RaPID Assay® V3
Reactive Barrier V1
Reactor Filter System V2
RECRA Environmental, Inc. (formerly Electro-Pure Systems, Inc.) V2
Recycling Sciences International, Inc V1
Reductive Photo-Dechlorination Treatment V2
Reductive Thermal and Photo-Thermal Oxidation Processes for Enhanced Conversion of
Chlbrocarbons V2
Regenesis -V1
Region 8 and State of Colorado V1
RemediAid™ (see Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon Field Soil Test Kit) V3
Page 112
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TRADE NAME INDEX (Continued)
Company/Technology Name Volume
Remediation Technologies, Inc. (Biofilm Reactor for Chlorinated Gas Treatment) V2
Remediation Technologies, Inc. (formerly Motech, Inc.) (Liquid and Solids Biological Treatment)... V1
Resources Conservation Company V1
Resource Management & Recovery (formerly Bio-Recovery Systems, Inc.) V2
Retech M4 Environmental Management Inc V1
Reverse Osmosis: Disc Tube™ Module Technology V1
RKK, LTD V1
Rochem Disc Tube™ Module System V1
Rochem Separation Systems, Inc V1
Rocky Mountain Remediation Services, LLC V1
The SABRE™ Process V1
Sandia National Laboratories V1
SBP Technologies, Inc. (Groundwater Circulation Biological Treatment Process) . V1
SBP Technologies, Inc. (Membrane Filtration and Bioremediation) V1
SCAPS Cone Penetrometer V3
Science Applications International Corporation (In Situ Bioventing Treatment System) V1
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas Chromatograph .... V3
SCITEC Corporation V3
Sediment Core Sampler (Art's Manufacturing and Supply) V3
Sediment Core Sampler (Aquatic Research Instruments) V3
SEFA-P (Source Excited Fluorescence Analyzer-Portable) V3
Segmented Gate System V2
Selentec Environmental Technologies, Inc V1
Seientec MAG*SEPSM Technology V1
Sentex Sensing Technology, Inc V3
Sevenson Environmental Services, Inc. (formerly Mae Corp, Inc.) V1
Shirco Infrared Systems, Inc. (see Gruppo Italimpresse) V1
Silicate Technology Corporation (see STC Remediation, Inc.) V1
J.R. Simplot Company (see U. Of Idaho Research Foundation) V1
Simulprobe® Technologies, Inc V3
Site Characterization and Analysis Penetrometer System (SCAPS) V3
Site-Lab Corporation V3
SIVE Services V1
Six-Phase Heating™ of TCE V1
Smelting Lead-Containing Waste V2
Smith Environmental Technologies Corporation (formerly Canonie Environmental Services
Corporation) V1
Soil and Sediment Washing V1
Soil Recycling V1
Soil Rescue Remediation Fluid V1
Soil Separation and Washing Process V2
Soiltech ATP Systems, Inc V1
Soil Washing Process V1
Soil Washing System V1
Solidification and Stabilization (from Advanced Remediation Mixing, Inc.) V1
Solidification and Stabilization (from Soliditech, Inc.) V1
Solidification and Stabilization (from Wastech, Inc.) V1
Soliditech, Inc V1
Solvated Electron Technology, SET™ Remediation System V1
Solvent Extraction Treatment System V1
SOLUCORP Industries V1
Sonotech, Inc V1
Page 113
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TRADE NAME INDEX (Continued)
Company/Technology Name Volume
Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center V3
Spent Ore Bioremediation Process V1
SRI Instruments V3
Star Organics, LLC V1
State University of New York at Oswego, Environmental Research Center V2
Steam Enhanced Remediation (SER) (at Loring AFB) V1
Steam Enhanced Remediation (SER) (at Ridgefield, WA) V1
Steam Enhanced Recovery Process V1
Steam Injection and Vacuum Extraction V1
SteamTech Environmental Services(Steam Enhanced Remedjation (SER) at Loring AFB) :. V1
SteamTech Environmental ServicesfSteam Enhanced Remediation (SER) at Ridgefield, WA) V1
STC Remediation, Inc. (formerly Silicate Technology Corporation) V1
Steam Enhanced Recovery Process V1
Strategic Diagnostics, Inc. (Formerly EnSys Environmental Products, Inc.) (EnSys Penta Test
System) V3
Strategic Diagnostics, Inc. (EnviroGard™ PCB Immunoassay Test Kit) V3
Strategic Diagnostics, Inc. (Immunoassay and Colorimetry) V3
Strategic Diagnostics, Inc. (formerly Ohmicron Corporation) (RaPID Assay®) V3
Subsurface Volatilization and Ventilation System (SWS®) V1
Supercritical Extraction/Liquid Phase Oxidation V2
Surfactant Enhanced Aquifer Remediation of Nonaqueous Phase Liquids V1
Svedala Industries, Inc. (see Metso Minerals Industries Inc.) V2
TechXtract* Decontamination Process V1
Tekno Associates Bioslurry Reactor V2
Terra-Kleen Response Group, Inc V1
TERRAMET® Soil Remediation System V1
TerraTherm, Inc V1
Terra Vac V1
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants in Soil and Water V3
Texaco Gasification Process V1
TexacoInc V1
Thermal Desorption System V1
Thermal Desorption Unit V1
Thermal Desorption & Vapor Extraction System V1
Thermal Gas Phase Reduction Process and Thermal Desorption Unit V1
Thermatrix, Inc. (formerly Purus, Inc.) V2
THERM-0-DETOX® System ,. .V1
Thermo Noran V3
Thermo Nutech, Inc. (see Eberline Services, Inc.) V2
Time Release Electron Acceptors and Donors for Accelerated Natural Attenuation V1
TMA Thermo Analytical, Inc. (see Eberline Services.) V2
TN 9000 and TN Pb X-Ray Fluorescence Analyzers V3
TN Spectrace (see Thermo Noran) V3
Toronto Harbour Commission V1
Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon Field Soil Test Kit V3
Toxic Treatment, Inc. (see Novaterra Associates) V1
Tri-Services V3
Trinity Environmental Technologies, Inc V2
Two-Zone, Plume Interception, In Situ Treatment Strategy : V2
Ultrasonic-Aided Leachate Treatment V2
Ultraviolet Fluorescence Spectrometer V3
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation V1
Page 114
-------
TRADE NAME INDEX (Continued)
Company/Technology Name Volume
Ultrox, A Division of Zimpro Environmental, Inc. (see U.S. Filter/WTS Ultrox) V1
United States Environmental Protection Agency (Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods) .V1
United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority (formerly AEA Technology Environment) V2
United States Environmental Protection Agency (Field Analytical Screening Program-PCB
Method) V3
United States Environmental Protection Agency (Field Analytical Screening Program-PCP
Method) V3
University of Houston V2
University Of Idaho Research Foundation (formerly licensed to J.R. Simplot Company) V1
University of Dayton Research Institute V2
University of Miami (see High Voltage Environmental Applications, Inc.) V1
University of Nebraska-Lincoln V1
University of South Carolina V2
University of Washington V2
University of Wisconsin-Madison V2
U.S. Air Force V1
U.S. EPA (Field Analytical Screening Program - PCB Method) V3
U.S. EPA NRMRL (Alternative Cover Assessment Program) V1
U.S. EPA NRMRL (Base-Catalyzed Decomposition Process) V1
U.S. EPA NRMRL (Bioventing) V1
U.S. EPA NRMRL (Mobile Volume Reduction Unit) V1
U.S. EPA NRMRL and IT Corporation V1
U.S. EPA NRMRL and intech 180 Corporation V1
U.S. EPA NRMRL, U. of Cincinnati, and FRX, Inc V1
U.S. EPA Region 8 and State of Colorado V1
U.S. EPA Region 9 V1
U.S. Filter (formerly Ultrox International, Inc.) V1
U.S. Filter/Zimpro Inc. (see U.S. Filter) V1
UV Technologies, Inc. (formerly Energy and Environmental Engineering, Inc.) V2
UVB - Vacuum Vaporizing Well V1
UV CATOXJ Process V2
Vacuum-Vaporized Well System .V1
VaporSep® Membrane Process V2
Vitrification Process V1
Volume Reduction Unit V1
Vortec Corporation V1
Vulcan Peroxidation Systems, Inc. (see Calgon Carbon Advanced Oxidation Technologies) V1
W.L Gore and Associates, Inc V3
Waste Vitrification Through Electric Melting V2
Wastech, Inc V1
Weiss Associates V1
WES-PHix® Stabilization Process V1
Western Product Recovery Group, Inc V2
Western Research Institute : V1
Western Research Institute V2
Roy F. Weston, Inc. (Low Temperature Thermal Treatment System) V1
Roy F. Weston, Inc. (Ambersorb®563 Adsorbent) V1
Roy F. Weston, Inc. (Ambersorb® 563 Adsorbent) V2
Roy F. Weston, Inc./IEG Technologies V1
Wetlands-Based Treatment V2
Wilder Construction Company V1
Page 115
-------
TRADE NAME INDEX (Continued)
Company/Technology Name
Volume
Weiss Associates V1
Wilks Enterprise, Inc V3
Wheelabrator Clean Air Systems, Inc. (formerly Chemical Waste Management, Inc.) V1
Wheelabrator Technologies, Inc V1
X-19 Biological Products V1
Xerox Corporation V1
X-Ray Treatment of Aqueous Solutions V2
X-Ray Treatment of Organically Contaminated Soils V2
X*TRAX® Thermal Desorption V1
XL Spectrum Analyzer V3
Xontech Incorporated V3
XonTech Sector Sampler V3
ZenoGem™ Process V1
Zenon Environmental Inc. (ZenoGem™ Process) V1
Zeno'n Environmental Inc. (Cross-flow Pervaporation System) V1
Zenon Environmental Inc. (Cross-flow Pervaporation System) V2
Page 116
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX
Media
Air
Air (Cont.)
Contaminants
Aromatic VOCs
Aromatic VOCs
(Cont.)
Treatment Type
Biological
Degradation
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometers
Technology
Vendor
Media & Process
Technology
Remediation
Technologies, Inc.
U.S. EPA
ARS Technologies
Inc.
ENERGIA, Inc.
KSE, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc
Membrane
Technology and
Research, Inc.
Xerox Corporation
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Microsensor Systems,
Inc.
Hewlett-Packard
Company
Photovac Monitoring
Instruments
Sentex Systems Inc.
SRI Instruments
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.
and PCP Inc.
Technology
Bioscrubber
Biofilm Reactor for Chlorinated
Gas Treatment
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction
and Catalytic Oxidation
Reductive Thermal and Photo-
Thermal Oxidation for Enhanced
Conversion of Chlorocarbons
Adsorption-Integrated-Reaction
Process
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Photocatalytic Air Treatment
VaporSep® Membrane Process
2-PHASE™ EXTRACTION Process
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU GC 31 ID Portable Gas
Chromatograph
MSI-301A Vapor Monitor
Portable Gas Analyzer
PE Photovac Voyager Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Volume
2
2
,-1
1
2
2
1/2
1/2
2
1
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
Page 117
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Air (Cont.)
"• • i • ••• •
Contaminants
Dioxins
Furans
Furans (Cont.)
Treatment Type
Thermal
Destruction
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Thermal
Destruction
Technology
Vendor
XonTech, Inc.
Sonotech, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
U.S. EPA
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
U.S. EPA
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Technology
XonTech Sector Sampler
Frequency-Tunable Pulse
Combustion System
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Photocatalytic Air Treatment
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Reactor Filter System
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Photocatalytic Air Treatment
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Reactor Filter System
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Volume H
3 1
1 1
2 1
1 1
1/2 1
1/2 1
3 1
3
2
2
i
1/2
1/2
3
3
2
2
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Air (Cont.)
Contaminants
Halogenated
VOCs
Halogenated
VOCs (Cont.)
Treatment Type
Biological
Degradation
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal :
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Technology
Vendor
Remediation
Technologies, Inc.
U.S. EPA
Process/Technologies,
Inc.
ARS Technologies
Inc.
Arizona State U./
Zentox Corp.
ENERGIA, Inc.
ENERGIA, Inc.
KSE, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Membrane
Technology and
Research, Inc.
Thermatrix Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Xerox Corp.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Photovac Monitoring
Instruments
Sentex Systems Inc.
SRI Instruments
Technology
Biofilm Reactor for Chlorinated
Gas Treatment
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Photolytic Destruction of Vapor-
Phase Halogens
Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction™
and Catalytic Oxidation
Photocatalytic Oxidation with Air
Stripping
Reductive Photo-Dechlorination
Treatment
Reductive Thermal and Photo-
Thermal Oxidation Processes for
Enhanced Conversion of
Chlorocarbons
Adsorption-Integrated-Reaction
Process
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Photocatalytic Air Treatment
VaporSep® membrane Process
Photolytic Oxidation Process
Ambersorb® 563 Adsorbent
2-PHASE™ EXTRACTION Process
Mobile Environmental Monitor
PE Photovac Voyager Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Volume
2
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
1/2
1/2
2
2
2
1
3
3
3
3
Page 119
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Air (Cont.)
Contaminants
Herbicides
Metals
Metals (Cont.)
PAHs
Treatment Type
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Thermal
Destruction
Thermal
Destruction (Cont.)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Technology
Vendor
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
XonTech, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
U.S. EPA
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
U.S. EPA
General Atomics,
Nuclear Remediation
Technologies Division
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Microsensor Systems,
Inc.
Hewlett-Packard
Company
American
Combustion, Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
SRI Instruments
Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
XonTech Sector Sampler
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Acoustic Barrier Particulate
Separator
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
HNU GC 3 1 ID Portable Gas
Chromatograph
MSI-301A Vapor Monitor
Portable Gas Analyzer
PYRETRON® Thermal Destruction
Reactor Filter Systems
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Volume
3
3
2
1
1/2
3
3
2
1
2
1/2
3
3
3
1
2
3
3
Page 120
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Air (Cont.)
Contaminants
PCBs
Pesticides
Pesticides
(Cont.)
Petroleum
Hydrocarbons
SVOCs
Treatment Type
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Materials Handling
Technology
Vendor
U.S. EPA
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Microsensor Systems,
Inc.
Hewlett-Packard
Company
Sentex Systems Inc.
SRI Instruments
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
U.S. EPA
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Sentex Systems Inc.
SRI Instruments
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Technology
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU GC 3 1 ID Portable Gas
Chromatograph
MSI-301A Vapor Monitor
Portable Gas Analyzer
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Compact Gas Chromatographs
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Volume
1
1/2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
1
1/2
3
3
3
3
2
3
1
Page 121
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Air (Cent.)
Contaminants
VOCs
VOCs (Cont.)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont.)
Technology
Vendor
Process Technologies,
Inc.
ARS Technologies
Inc.
ENERGIA, Inc.
Xerox Corp.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
XonTech, Inc.
Sonotech, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Media & Process
Technologies Inc.
U.S. EPA
Process Technologies,
Inc.
ARS Technologies,
Inc.
Arizona State U./
Zentox Corp.
ENERGIA, Inc.
ENERGIA, Inc.
Technology
Photolytic Destruction of Vapor-
Phase Halogens
Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction™
and Catalytic Oxidation
Reductive Thermal and Photo-
Thermal Oxidation Processes for
Enhanced Conversion of
Chlorocarbons
2-PHASE™ EXTRACTION Process
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
XonTech Sector Sampler
Frequency-Turnable Pulse
Combustion System
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Bioscrubber
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Photolytic Destruction of Vapor-
Phase Halogens
Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction™
and Catalytic Oxidation
Photocatalytic Oxidation with Air
Stripping
Reductive Photo-Dechlorination
Treatment
Reductive Thermal and Photo-
Thermal Oxidation Processes for
Enhanced Conversion of
Chlorocarbon
Volume
1
1
2
1
3
3
3
1
. 2
2
1
1
1
2
2
2
Page 122
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Air (Cont.)
Gas
Contaminants
VOCs
Aromatic VOCs
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
KSE, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Membrane
Technology and
Research, Inc.
Thermatrix, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Xerox Corp.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Microsensor Systems,
Inc.
Hewlett-Packard
Company
Photovac Monitoring
Instruments
Sentex Systems, Inc.
SRI Instruments
Environmental
Technologies Group,
Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
XonTech, Inc.
Sonotech, Inc.
Media & Process
Technology
Technology
Adsorption-Integrated-Reaction
Process
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Photocatalytic Air Treatment
VaporSep® Membrane Process
Photolytic Oxidation Process
Ambersorb® 563 Adsorbent
2-PHASE™ EXTRACTION Process
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU GC 31 ID Portable Gas
Chromatograph
MSI-301A Vapor Monitor
Portable Gas Analyzer
PE Photovac Voyager Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
AirSentry Fourier Transform
Infrared Spectrometer
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
XonTech Sector Sampler
Frequency-Turnable Pulse
Combustion System
Bioscrubber
Volume
1
1/2
1/2
2
2
2
1
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
I
2
Page 123
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Gas
(Cont.)
Contaminants
Aromatic VOCs
(Cont.)
Treatment Type
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
(Cont.)
Spectrometers
Technology
Vendor
Remediation
Technologies, Inc.
U.S. EPA
ARS Technologies,
Inc.
ENERGIA,Inc. -
KSE, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Membrane
Technology and
Research, Inc.
Xerox Corp.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Microsensor Systems,
Inc.
Hewlett-Packard
Company
Photovac Monitoring
Instruments
Sentex Sensing
Technology, Inc.
SRI Instruments
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.
XonTech, Inc.
Technology
Biofilm Reactor for Chlorinated
Gas Treatment
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction™
and Catalytic Oxidation
Reductive Thermal and Photo-
Thermal Oxidation Processes for
Enhanced Conversion of
Chlorocarbons
Adsorption-Integrated-Reaction
process
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Photocatalytic Air Treatment
VaporSep® Membrane Process
2-PHASE™ EXTRACTION Process
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU GC 3 1 ID Portable Gas
Chromatograph
MSI-301A Vapor Monitor
Portable Gas Analyzer
PE Photovac Voyager Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
XonTech Sector Sampler
Volume
2
1
1
2
2
1/2
1/2
2
1
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
Page 124
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Gas
(Cont.)
Contaminants
Dioxins
Furans
Furans (Cont,)
Halogenated
VOCs
Treatment Type
Thermal
Destruction
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
Sonotech, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
U.S. EPA
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
U.S. EPA
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Remediation
Technologies, Inc.
Technology
Frequency-Turnable Pulse
Combustion System
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Photocatalytic Air Treatment
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Reactor Filter System
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Photocatalytic Air Treatment
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Reactor Filter System
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Biofilm Reactor for Chlorinated
Gas Treatment
Volume
1
2
1
1/2
1/2
3
3
2
2
1
1/2
1/2
3
3
2
2
2
Page 125
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Gas
(Cont.)
Contaminants
Halogenated
VOCs (Cont.)
Treatment Type
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont.)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometers
Technology
Vendor
U.S. EPA
Process Technologies,
Inc.
ARS Technologies,
Inc.
Arizona State U./
Zentox Corp.
ENERGIA, Inc.
ENERGIA, Inc.
K.SE, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Membrane
Technology and
Research, Inc.
Thermatrix, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Xerox Corp.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Photovac Monitoring
Instruments
Sentex Systems, Inc.
SRI Instruments
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Technology
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Photolytic Destruction of Vapor-
Phase Halogens
Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction™
and Catalytic Oxidation
Photocatalytic Oxidation with Air
Stripping
Reductive Photo-Dechlorination
Treatment
Reductive Thermal and Photo-
Thermal Oxidation process for
Enhanced Conversion of
Chlorocarbons
Adsorption-Integrated-Reaction
Process
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Photocatalytic Air Treatment
VaporSep® Membrane Process
Photolytic Oxidation Process
Ambersorb® 563 Adsorbent
2-PHASE™ EXTRACTION
Process
Mobile Environmental Monitor
PE Photovac Voyager Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Volume
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
1/2
1/2
2
2
2
1
3
3
3
3
3
Page 126
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Gas
(Cent.)
Contaminants
Heavy Metals
Herbicides
Metals
Metals (Cont.)
PAHs
Treatment Type
Thermal
Destruction
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Thermal
Destruction
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Technology
Vendor
XonTech, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
U.S. EPA
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
U.S. EPA
Genera! Atomics,
Nuclear Remediation
Technologies Div.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Microsensor Systems,
Inc.
Hewlett-Packard
Company
American
Combustion, Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
SRI Instruments
Technology
XonTech Sector Sampler
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Acoustic Barrier Particulate
Separator
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
HNU GC 3 1 1 D Portable Gas
Chromatograph
MSI-301A Vapor Monitor
Portable Gas Analyzer
PYRETRON® Thermal Destruction
Reactor Filter System
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Volume
3
2
3
1
1/2
3
3
2
1
2
1/2
3
3
3
1
2
3
3
Page 127
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Gas
(Cont.)
Contaminants
PCBs
Pesticides
Pesticides
(Cont.)
Petroleum
Hydrocarbons
SVOCs
Treatment Type
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Material Handling
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Material Handling
Technology
Vendor
U.S. EPA
Matrix Photocatalytic,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Microsensor Systems,
Inc.
Hewlett-Packard
Company
Sentex Systems, Inc.
SRI Instruments
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
U.S. EPA
Matrix Photocatalytic,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Sentex Systems, Inc.
SRI Instruments
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Technology
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU GC 3 1 ID Portable Gas
Chromatograph
MSI-301 A Vapor Monitor
Portable Gas Analyzer
Scentpgraph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Volume
1
1/2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
1
1/2
3
3
3
3
2
3
1
Page 128
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Gas
(Cont.)
Contaminants
VOCs
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Process Technologies,
Inc.
ARS Technologies,
Inc.
ENERGIA, Inc.
Xerox Corp.
Broker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
XonTech, Inc.
Sonotech, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Media & Process
Technology
U.S. EPA
Process Technologies,
Inc.
ARS Technologies,
inc.
Arizona State U/
Zentox Corp.
AWD Technologies,
Inc.
ENERGIA, Inc.
Technology
Photolytic Destruction of Vapor-
Phase Halogens
Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction™
and Catalytic Oxidation
Reductive Thermal and Photo-
Thermal Oxidation Processes for
Enhanced Conversion of
Chlorocarbons
2-PHASE™ EXTRACTION
Process
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
XonTech Sector Sampler
Frequency-Turnable Pulse
Combustion System
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Bioscrubber
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Photolytic Destruction of Vapor-
Phase Halogens
Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction™
and Catalytic Oxidation
Photocatalytic Oxidation with Air
Stripping
Aqua Detox®/SVE System
Reductive Photo-Dechlorination
Treatment
Volume
1
2
2
1
3
3
3
1
2
2
1
1
1
2
1
2
Page 129
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Gas
(Cont.)
Contaminants
VOCs (Cont.)
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
(Cont.)
Spectrometers
Technology
Vendor
ENERGIA, Inc.
KSE, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Membrane
Technology and
Research, Inc.
Thermatrix, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Xerox Corp.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.,
Microsensor Systems,
Inc.
Hewlett-Packard
Company
Photovac Monitoring
Instruments
Sentex Systems, Inc.
SRI Instruments
Environmental
Technologies Group,
Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
XonTech, Inc.
Technology
Reductive Thermal and Photo-
Thermal Oxidation Processes for
Enhanced Conversion of
Chlorocarbons
Adsorption-Integrated-Reaction
Process
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Photocatalytic Air Treatment
VaporSep® Membrane Process
Photolytic Oxidation Process
Ambersorb® 563 Adsorbent
2-PHASE™ EXTRACTION Process
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU GC 31 ID Portable Gas
Chromatograph
MSI-301A Vapor Monitor
Portable Gas Analyzer
PE Photovac Voyager Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
AirSentry Fourier Transform
Infrared Spectrometer
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
XonTech Sector Sampler
Volume
2
2
1/2
1/2
2
2
2
1
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
Page 130
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
Ground
water
(Cont.)
Contaminants
Aromatic VOCs
Aromatic VOCs
(Cont.)
Treatment Type
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Biological
Degradation
(Cont.)
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
Sonotech, Inc.
Billings and
Associates, inc.
Bio-Rem, Inc.
BioTrol, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
New York State
Department of
Environmental
Conservation/R.E.
Wright Environmental
Inc.
Harding ESE, a
MacTech Co.
IT Corporation
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory, U. of
Cincinnati, and FRX,
Inc.
Hughes
Environmental
Systems, Inc.
NOVATERRA,
Associates
Rochem Separation
Systems, Inc.
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Western Research
Institute
Technology
Frequency-Turnable Pulse
Combustion System
Subsurface Volatilization and
Ventilation Systems (SVVS®)
Augmented in Situ Subsurface
Bioremediation Process
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
In Situ Bioventing Treatment
System
Two-Zone, Plume Interception, Inc
Situ Treatment Technology
Oxygen Microbubbles In Situ
Bioremediation
ZenoGem™ Process
Hydraulic Fracturing
Steam Enhanced Recovery Process
In Situ Soil Treatments (Steam/Air
Stripping)
Rochem Disc Tube™ Module
System
Anaerobic Thermal Processor
Contained Recovery of Oily Wastes
(CROW™)
Volume
1
1
1
1
2
1
1/2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
Page 131
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
Aromatic VOCs
(Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Technology
Vendor
ARS Technologies,
Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
Terra Therm Inc. age
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
KSE, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Thermatrix, Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Terra Vac, Inc.
U. of Nebraska -
Lincoln
Roy F. Weston,
Inc./IEG Technologies
Xerox Corp.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
Analytical and
Remedial Technology,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Hewlett-Packard
Company
Technology
Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction™
and Catalytic Oxidation
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High Energy Electron Irradiation
Adsorption-Integrated-Reaction
Process
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
X-ray Treatment of Aqueous
Solutions
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
In Situ and Ex Situ Vacuum
Extraction
Center Pivot Spray Irrigation
System
UVB - Vacuum Vaporizing Well
2-PHASE™ EXTRACTION Process
Cross-Flow Pervaporation System
Automated Sampling and
Analytical Platform
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU GC 311D Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Portable Gas Analyzer
Volume
1
2
1/2
1/2
2
1/2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
3
Page 132
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
Aromatic VOCs
(Cont)
Cyanide
Diesel
Dioxins
Treatment Type
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Thermal
Destruction (Cont)
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Spectrometers
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
Photovac Monitoring
Instruments
Sentex Systems, Inc.
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Hanby Environmental
Laboratory Procedure,
Inc.
Texaco Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Pintail Systems, Inc.
E & C Williams, Inc.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory, U. of
Cincinnati, and FRX,
Inc.
Integrated Water
Resources, Inc.
Steam Tech
Environmental
Services
SiteLAB Corporation
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
Technology
PE Photovac Voyager Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Method
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants
in Soil and Water
Texaco Gasification Process
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Spent Ore Bioremediation Process
Calsium Sulfide and Calcium
Polysulfide Technologies
Hydraulic Fracturing
Dynamic Underground Stripping of
TCE
Steam Enhanced Remediation
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
GAS-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Volume
3
3
3
3
1
3
3
1
2
1/2
3
1
1
1
3
1
Page 133
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
Dioxins
Explosives
Furans
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Technology
Vendor
Integrated Water
Resources
SoilTechATP
Systems, Inc.
SteamTech
Environmental
Services
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
IT Corporation
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics
Inc.
BWX Technologies
Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
U.S. Filter/Zimpro
Inc.
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
Technology
Dynamic Underground Stripping of
TCE
Anaerobic Thermal Processor
Steam Enhanced Remediation
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
KMnO4 Oxidation of TCE
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Mobile Environmental Monitor
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay*
Cyclone Furnace
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
GHEA Associates Process
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Volume
1
1
1
1
1/2
1
1/2
1
3
1
3
3
1/2
2
2
1
1
uesorption
Page 134
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
Furans (Cont)
Gasoline
Halogenated
VOCs
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Materials Handling
Spectrometers
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BWX Technologies
Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Integrated Water
Resources Inc.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory, U. of
Cincinnati, and FRX,
Inc.
SteamTech
Environmental
Services
SiteLAB Corporation
ASC/EMR Wright-
Patterson AFB
Technology
Anaerobic Thermal Processor
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Mobile Environmental Monitor
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Dynamic Underground Stripping of
TCE
Hydraulic Fracturing
Steam Enhanced Remediation
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
Phytoremediation of TCE-
Contaminated Shallow
Groundwater
Volume
1
1
1/2
1/2
1
3
3
3
3
i/2
2
1
i
1
3
2
Page 135
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
Halogenated
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Materials Handling
Physical Chemical
Treatment -
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
Bio-Rem, Inc.
BioTroI, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Harding ESE, a
MacTech Co.
New York State
Department of
Environmental
Conservation/Science
Applications
International Corp.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory, U. of
Cincinnati, and FRX,
Inc.
Pharmacia
Corporation
Hughes
Environmental
Systems, Inc.
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
NOVATERRA
Associates
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Western Research
Institute
Technology
Augmented in Situ Subsurface
Bioremediation Process
Methanotrophic Bioreactor System
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
Two-Zone, Plume Interception, In
Situ Treatment Technology
In Situ Bioventing Treatment
System
ZenoGem™ Process
Hydraulic Fracturing
Lasagna™ In Situ Soil Remediation
Steam Enhanced Recovery Process
Radio Frequency Heating
GHEA Associates Process
In Situ Soil Treatments (Steam/Air
Stripping)
Anaerobic Thermal Processor
Contained Recovery of Oily Wastes
(CROW™)
Volume
1
1
2
1/2
1
1
1
1/2
1
1
2
1
1
2
Page 136
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
Water
(Cont)
Contaminants
Halogenated
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
ARS Technologies,
Inc.
Arizona State U7
Zentox Corp.
CF Systems Corp.
EnviroMetal
Technologies, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
KSE, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Pulse Sciences, Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Terra Vac, Inc.
U.S. Filter/Zimpro
Inc.
U. of Nebraska -
Lincoln
UV Technologies, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Roy F. Weston,
Inc./IEG Technologies
Xerox Corp.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
Technology
Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction™
and Catalytic Oxidation
Photocatalytic Oxidation with Air
Stripping
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
In Situ and Ex Situ Metal Enhanced
Abiotic Degradation of Dissolved
Halogenated Organic Compounds
in Groundwater
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
Adsorption-Integrated-Reaction
Process
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
X-ray Treatment of Aqueous
Solutions
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
In Situ and Ex Situ Vacuum
Extraction
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
Center Pivot Spray Irrigation
System
PhotoCAT™ Process
Ambersorb® 563 Adsorbent
UVB - Vacuum Vaporizing Well
2-PHASE™ EXTRACTION Process
Cross-Flow Pervaporation System
Volume
1
2
1
1
1/2
2
1/2
2
1
1
1
4
2
2
1
1
1
Page 137
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
(Com)
Contaminants
Halogenated
VOCs (Cont)
Heavy Metals
Herbicides
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
Analytical and
Remedial Technology,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Photovac Monitoring
Instruments
Sentex Systems, Inc.
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Ah- Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Texaco Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Terra Therm, Inc.
BioTrol, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Phytokinetics, Inc.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
Technology
Automated Sampling and
Analytical Platform
Mobile Environmental Monitor
PE Photovac Voyager Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Method
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Texaco Gasification Process
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Mobile Environmental Monitor
In-Situ Thermal Destruction
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
Phytoremediation of Contaminated
Soils
ZenoGem™ Process
Volume
3
3
3
3
3
3
I
3
3
1
2
3
1
1
1/2
2
1
Page 138
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
Herbicides
(Cont)
Metals
Treatment Type
Physical Chemical
Treatment -
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
Pharmacia
Corporation
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics
Inc.
BWX Technologies
Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Colorado Dept. of
Public Health and
Environment
Pintail Systems, Inc.
Pintail Systems, Inc.
Resource
Management &
Recovery
Technology
Lasagna™ in Situ Soil Remediation
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Anaerobic Thermal Processor
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High Energy Electron Irradiation
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Mobile Environmental Monitor
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Photothennal Detoxification Unit
Wetlands-Based Treatment
Biomineralization of Metals
Spent Ore Bioremediation Process
AlgaSORB0 Biological Sorption
Volume
1/2
1
1
1
1
1/2
1
3
1
3
1
1/2
2
2
1/2
1/2
2
Page 139
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
Metals
Treatment Type
Field Portable X-
ray Fluorescence
Physical Chemical
Treatment -
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Radioactive Waste
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Metorex, Inc.
Pharmacia
Corporation
Filter Flow
Technology, Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Rochem Separation
Systems, Inc.
Atomic Energy of
Canada, Ltd.
E.I. DuPont de
Nemours and Co. and
Oberlin Filter Co.
Dynaphore, Inc.
EPOC Water, Inc.
E & C Williams, Inc.
General
Environmental Corp.
Geokinetics
International, Inc.
Geokinetics,
International, Inc.
Lockheed Martin
Missiles and Space
Co. And Geokinetics
International, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Technology
Field Portable X-ray Fluorescence
Analysis
Lasagna™ In Situ Soil
Remediation
Colloid Polishing Filter Method®
GHEA Associates Process
Rochem Disc Tube™ Module
System
Chemical Treatment and
Ultrafiltration
Membrane Microfiltration
FORAGER® Sponge
Precipitation, Microfiltration, and
Sludge Dewatering
Calsium Sulfide and Calcium
Polysulfide Technologies
CURE® Electrocoagulation
Wastewater Treatment System
Electrokinetics For NSFO
Mobilization
Electrokinetic Remediation Process
Electrokinetic Remediation Process
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Volume
3
1/2
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
1/2
Page 140
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
Metals (Cont)
Organics
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
(Cont)
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Morrison Knudsen
Corp./Spetstamponazh
geologia
Enterprises/STG
Technologies
RECRA
Environmental, Inc.
Selentec
Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
U. of Washington
U. of Wisconsin -
Madison
E&C Williams
HNU Systems, Inc.
Hewlett-Packard
Company
E&C Williams
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
BWX Technologies
Inc.
ASC/EMR Wright-
Patterson AFB
Harding ESE, a
MacTech Company
Regenesis
Current
Environmental
Solutions
IT Corporation
Technology
Clay-Base Grouting Technology
Alternating Current
Electrocoagulation Technology
Selentec MAG*SEP Technology
Adsorptive Filtration
Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation
and Removal
Chemical Stabilization Of Mercury
Mining Wastes
HNU GC 3 1 ID Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Portable Gas Analyzer
Chemical Stabilization of Mercury
Mming Wastes
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Cyclone Furnace
Phytoremediation of TCE in
Shallow Groundwater
Two-Zone, Plume Interception, In
Situ Treatment Strategy
Tune Released Electron Acceptors
& Donors for Accelerated Natural
Attenuation
Six-Phase Heating of TCE
KMnO4 (Potassium Permanganate)
Oxidation of TCE
Volume
1
2
1
2
2
1
2
3
1
1
1/2
1
1/2
1
1
1
Page 141
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
PAHs
PAHs (Cont)
PCBs
Treatment Type
Thermal
Destruction
Physical/ Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometers
Biological
Degradation
Field Portable
X-ray
Fluorescence
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
Geokinetics
International, Inc.
Pharmacia
Corporation
Current
Environmental
Solutions
Terra Therm, Inc
SBP Technologies,
Inc,
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
SRI Instruments
SiteLAB Corporation
Gas Technology
Institute
Phytokinetics, Inc.
Phytokinetics, Inc.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
Metorex, Inc.
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Technology
Electrokinetics for NSFO
Mobilization
Lasagna™ In Situ Soil
Remediation
Six-Phase Heating of TCE
In Situ Thermal Destruction
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
Chemical and Biological Treatment
Phytoremediation of Contaminated
Soils
Phytoremediation Process
ZenoGem™ Process
Field portable X-ray Fluorescence
Analysis
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Radio Frequency Heating
GHEA Associates Process
Anaerobic Thermal Processor
Volume
1
1/2
1
1
1
3
3
2
2
1/2
1
3
1
1
2
1
Page 142
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
PCBs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Technology
Vendor
Calgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Morrison Knudsen
Corp ,/Spetstamponazh
geologia
Enterprises/STG
Technologies
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
U.S. Filter/Zimpro
Inc.
U. of Wisconsin -
Madison
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Hewlett-Packard
Company
Sentex Systems, Inc.
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Technology
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High Energy Beam Irradiation
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Clay-Base Grouting Technology
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Ultraviolet Radiation and
Oxidations
Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation
and Removal
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU GC 3 1 ID Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Portable Gas Analyzer
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Method
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Volume
1
1
1/2
1/2
1/2
1
1
1
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
Page 143
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
PCP
PCP (Cont)
Pesticides
Treatment Type
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Test Kits
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Hanby Environmental
Laboratory
Procedures, Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
U.S. Filter/Zimpro
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics
Inc.
BioTroI, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Phytokinetics, Inc.
Phytokinetics, Inc.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants
in Soil and Water
Cyclone Furnace
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
PENTA RISc Test System
RaPID Assay®
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injections
Chemical and Biological Treatment
Phytoremediation of Contaminated
Soils
Phytoremediation Process
ZenoGem™ Process
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Radio Frequency heating
Anaerobic Thermal Process
Volume 1
3 1
3 II
1/2 1
2 II
t I
1 II
3 II
3 III
1 II
2 II
2 |
3 III
1/2 I!
1 II
1
1
1
Page 144
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
(Cent)
Contaminants
Pesticides (Cent)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Technology
Vendor
Catgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Morrison Knudsen
Corp./Spetstamponazh
geologia
Enterprises/STG
Technologies
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
U.S. Filter/Zimpro
Inc.
U. of Wisconsin -
Madison
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Sentex Sensing
Technology, Inc.
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
andPCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Technology
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High-Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Clay-Base Grouting Technology
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation
and Removal
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Method
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
PENTA RISc Test System
Volume
1
1
1/2
1/2
1/2
1
1
1
2
3
3
3
3
1
3
3
Page 145
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
Petroleum
Hydrocarbons
Petroleum
Hydrocarbons
(Cont)
Radionuclides
Treatment Type
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Physical/Chemical
Radioactive Waste
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Hanby Environmental
Laboratory Procedure,
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Regenesis
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory, U. of
Cincinnati, and FRX,
Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Calgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
SRI Instruments
Horiba Instruments,
Inc.
SiteLAB Corporation
Wilks Enterprise, Inc.
Idetek, Inc.
Filter Flow
Technology, Inc.
Atomic Energy of
Canada, Ltd.
Technology
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants
in Soil and Water
Cyclone Furnace
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Time Released Electron Acceptors
& Donors for Accelerated Natural
Attenuation
Hydraulic Fracturing
GHEA Associates Process
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Infrared Analysis
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
Infrared Analysis
Equate* Immunoassay
Colloid Polishing Filter Method(R)
Chemical Treatment and
Ultrafiltration
Volume
3
1/2
2
1
1
2
1
1/2
3
3
3
3
3
1
2
Page 146
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
SVOCs
SVOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Selentec
Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Terra Therm, Inc.
BioTrol, Inc.
Harding ESE, a
MacTech Company
Gas Technology
Institute
New York State Dept.
of En vironmental/
Science Applications
International Corp.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
NOVATERRA
Associates
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Western Research
Institute
ARS Technologies
Inc.
Calgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
Technology
Selentec MAG* SEP Technology
Cyclone Furnace
In-Situ Thermal Destruction
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
Two-Zone, Plume Interception, In
Situ Treatment Technology
Chemical and Biological Treatment
In Situ Bioventing Treatment
System
ZenoGem™ Process
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Radio Frequency Heating
GHEA Associates Process
In Situ Soil Treatments (Steam/Air
Stripping)
Anaerobic Thermal Processor
Contained Recovery of Oily Wastes
(CROW™)
Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction™
and Catalytic Oxidation
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Volume
1
1/2
1
1
1/2
2
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
Page 147
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
(Cent)
Contaminants
SVOCs
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Technology
Vendor
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Pulse Sciences, Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Terra Vac, Inc.
U. of Wisconsin -
Madison
Roy F. Weston,
Inc./IEG Technologies
Xerox Corp.
Analytical and
Remedial Technology,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BWX Technologies
Inc.
Texaco Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Technology
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High-Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
X-ray Treatment of Aqueous
Solutions
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
In Situ and Ex Situ Vacuum
Extraction
Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation
and Removal
UVB - Vacuum Vaporizing Well
2-PHASE™ EXTRACTION Process
Automated Sampling and
Analytical Platform
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Method
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Texaco Gasification process
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Volume
1
2
1
1
2
3
1
3
3
1/2
1
2
Page 148
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
VOCs
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Other
Biological
Degradation
Biological
Degradation (Cont)
Materials Handling
Technology
Vendor
Berkeley
Environmental
Restoration Center
Argonne National
Laboratory
ASC/EMR Wright-
Patterson AFB
Billings and
Associates, Inc.
Bio-Rem, Inc.
BioTrol, Inc.
Earth Tech/
Westinghouse
Savannah River
Company
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Earth Tech, Inc.
New York State Dept.
of Environmental/
Science Applications
International Corp.
New York State Dept.
of Environmental
Conservation/SBP
Technologies, Inc.
Phytokinetics, Inc.
Phytokinetics, Inc.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory, U. of
Cincinnati, and FRX,
Inc.
Technology
In Situ Steam Enhanced Extraction
Process
Development of Phytoremediation
Phytoremediation of TCE in
Shallow Groundwater
Subsurface Volatilization and
Ventilation System (SVVS®)
Augmented In Situ Subsurface
Bioremediation Process
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
Enhanced In Situ Bioremediation of
Chlorinated Compounds in
Groundwater
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
In Situ Enhanced Bioremediation of
Groundwater
In Situ Bioventing Treatment
System
Groundwater Circulation Biological
Treatment Process
Phytoremediation of Contaminated
Soils
Phytoremediation Process
ZenoGem™ Process
Hydraulic Fracturing
Volume
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
1/2
1
1
Page 149
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Hughes
Environmental
Systems, Inc.
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
NOVATERRA
Associates
Rochem Separation
Systems, Inc.
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Western Research
Institute
ARS Technologies,
Inc.
Arizona State U./
Zentox Corp.
AWD Technologies,
Inc.
Calgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
CF Systems Corp.
Radian International
LLC
Mactec-SBP
Technologies
Company, LLC
EnviroMetal
Technologies, Inc.
Technology
Steam Enhanced Recovery Process
Radio Frequency Heating
GHEA Associates Process
In Situ Soil Treatments (Steam/Air
Stripping)
Rochem Disc Tube™ Module
System
Anaerobic Thermal Processor
Contained Recovery of Oily Wastes
(CROW™)
Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction™
and Catalytic Oxidation
Photocatalytic Oxidation with Air
Stripping
Aqua Detox(R)/SVE Systems
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Integrated AquaDetox Steam
Vacuum Stripping and Soil Vapor
Extraction/Reinjection
No VOCs™ In- Well Stripping
Technology
In Situ and Ex Situ Metal Enhanced
Abiotic Degradation of Dissolved
Halogenated Organic Compounds
in Groundwater
Volume
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
Page 150
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Technology
Vendor
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
IT Corporation
KSE, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Morrison Knudsen
Corp./Spetstamponazh
geologia
Enterprises/STG
Technologies
Pulse Sciences, Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Terra Vac, Inc.
U.S. Filter/Zimpro
Inc.
U. of Nebraska -
Lincoln
UV Technologies, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Roy F. Weston,
Inc./IEG Technologies
Xerox Corp.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Hewlett-Packard
Company
Technology
High Energy Electron Irradiation
KMnO4 Oxidation of TCE
Adsorption-Integrated-Reaction
Process
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Clay-Base Grouting Technology
X-ray Treatment of Aqueous
Solutions
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
In Situ and Ex Situ Vacuum
Extraction
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
Center Pivot Spray Irrigation
System
PhotoCAT™ Process
Ambersorb® 563 Adsorbent
UVB - Vacuum Vaporizing Well
2-PHASE™ EXTRACTION Process
Cross-Flow Pervaporation System
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU GC 3 1 ID Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Portable Gas Analyzer
Volume
1/2
1
2
1/2
1
2
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
i
1
3
3
3
Page 151
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Ground
water
(Cont)
Leachate
Contaminants
VOCs (Cont)
Not Applicable
Other
Aromatic VOCs
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
(Cont)
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Capping/
Containment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
Photovac Monitoring
Instruments
Sentex Systems, Inc.
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Hanby Environmental
Laboratory Procedure,
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics
Inc.
Texaco, Inc.
U.S. EPA NRMRL
North American
Technologies Group,
Inc.
RECRA
Environmental, Inc.
BioTroI, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
NOVATERRA
Associates
Rochem Separation
Systems, Inc.
Technology
PE Photovac Voyager Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Method
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants
in Soil and Water
RaPID Assay®
Texaco Gasification Process
Alterative Cover Assessment
Program (ACAP)
Oleophilic Amine-Coated Ceramic
Chip
Alternating Electrocoagulation
Technology
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
ZenoGem™ Process
In Situ Soil Treatments (Steam/Air
Stripping)
Rochem Disc Tube™ Module
System
Volume
3
3
3
3
1
3
3
3
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
Page 152
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Leachate
(Cont)
Contaminants
Aromatic VOCs
(Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Technology
Vendor
CF Systems, Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Magnum Water
Technology
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Pulse Sciences, Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
Analytical and
Remedial Technology,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Sentex Systems, Inc.
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Hanby Environmental
Laboratory procedure,
Inc.
Technology
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High Energy Electron Irradiation
CA-OX® Process
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
X-ray Treatment of Aqueous
Solutions
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Cross-Flow Pervaporation System
Automated Sampling and
Analytical Platform
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU GC 3 1 ID Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Methods
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants
in Soil and Water
Volume
1
1/2
1
1
1/2
2
1
1
3
3-
3
3
3
3
1
3
3
Page 153
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Leachate
(Cont)
Contaminants
Cyanide
Diesel
Dioxins
Explosives
Furans
Treatment Type
Biological
Degradation
Spectrometers
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Pintail Systems, Inc.
SiteLAB Corporation
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics
Inc.
BWX Technologies
Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
U.S. Filter/Zimpro
Inc.
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
Technology
Spent Ore Bioremediation Process
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Mobile Environmental Monitor
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
GHEA Associates Process
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Volume
1/2
3
1
1
1/2
1/2
1
3
1
3
3
1/2
2
1
1
1
Page 154
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Leachate
(Cont)
Contaminants
Furans (Cont)
Gasoline
Halogenated
VOCs
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Spectrometers
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics
Inc.
BWX Technologies
Inc.
SiteLAB Corporation
BioTrol, Inc.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
NOVATERRA
Associates
CF Systems Corp.
EnviroMetal
Technologies Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Technology
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Mobile Environmental Monitor
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
Methanotrophic Bioreactor System
ZenoGem™ Process
GHEA Associates Process
In-Situ Soil Treatments (Steam/Air
Stripping)
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
In Situ and Ex Situ Metal Enhanced
Abiotic Degradation of Dissolved
Halogenated Organic Compounds
in Groundwater
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
Volume
1/2
1/2
1
3
1
3
3
1/2
3
2
1
2
1
1
1
1/2
Page 155
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Leachate
(Cont)
Leachate
(Cont)
Contaminants
Halogenated
VOCs (Cont)
Halogenated
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Technology
Vendor
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Magnum Water
Technology
Matrix Photocatalytic
Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
Pulse Sciences, Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
U.Sr Filter/Zimpro
Inc.
UV Technologies, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
Analytical and
Remedial Technology,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Sentex Systems, Inc
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Technology
High Energy Electron Irradiation
CAV-OX® Process
Photocatalytic Aqueous Phase
Organic Destruction
X-ray Treatment of Aqueous
Solutions
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
PhotoCAT™ Process
Ambersorb® 563 Adsorbent
Cross-Flow Pervaporation System
Automated Sampling and
Analytical Platform
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCS Method
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Volume
1/2
1
1/2
2
1 -
1
2
2
1
3
3
3
3
3
1
3
3
2
Page 156
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Leachate
(Cent)
Contaminants
Heavy Metals
Herbicides
Inorganics
Metals
Treatment Type
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
IGT
BioTrol, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Magnum Water
Technology
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
IGT
Colorado Dept. Of
Public Health and
Environment
Technology
Thermal Sediment Reuse
Technologies
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
ZenoGem™ Process
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
CAV-OX® Process
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Mobile Environmental Monitor
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Thermal Sediment Reuse
Technology
Wetlands-Based Treatment
Volume
1
1
2
1
1
1
1/2
1
1
1
3
1
3
3
1/2
1
1
Page 157
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Leachate
(Cont)
Contaminants
Metals (Cont)
Treatment Type
Field Portable X-
ray Fluorescence
Physical/Chemical
Radioactive Waste
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Technology
Vendor
Pintail Systems, Inc.
Pintail Systems, Inc.
Metorex, Inc.
Filter Flow
Technology, Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Rochem Separation
Systems, Inc.
Atomic Energy of
Canada, Ltd.
Atomic Energy of
Canada, Ltd.
E.I. DuPont de
Nemours and Co., and
Oberlin Filter Co.
Dynaphore, Inc.
EPOC Water, Inc.
General
Environmental Corp.
Geokinetics,
International, Inc.
Lewis Environmental
Services, Inc./
Hickson Corp.
Lockheed Martin
Missiles and Space
Co. and Geokinetics
International, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Technology
Biomineralization of Metals
Spent Ore Bioremediation Process
Field Portable X-ray Fluorescence
Analysis
Heavy Metals and Radionuclide
Polishing Filter
GHEA Associates Process
Rochem Disc Tube™ Module
System
Chemical Treatment and
Ultrafiltration
Ultrasonic- Aided Leachate
Treatment
Membrane Microfiltration
FORAGER® Sponge
Precipitation, Microfiltration, and
Sludge Dewatering
CURE® Electrocoagulation
Wastewater Treatment System
Electrokinetic Remediation Process
Chromated Copper Arsenate Soil
Leaching Process
Electrokinetic Remediation Process
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
Volume
2
1
3
1
2
1
2
2
1
1
I
1
1
2
1
1/2
Page 158
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Leachate
(Cont)
Contaminants
Organics
PAHs
PAHs (Cont)
PCBs
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Thermal
Destruction
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction (Cont)
Biological
Degradation
Field Portable X-
ray Fluorescence
Technology
Vendor
Morrison Knudsen
Corp./Spetstamponazh
geologia Enterprises/
STG Technologies
RECRA
Environmental, Inc.
Region 8 and State of
Colorado
Selentec
Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
U. of Washington
HNU Systems, Inc.
Wheelabrator Clean
Air System, Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
IGT
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
SRI Instruments
SiteLAB Corporation
IGT
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
Metorex, Inc.
Technology
Clay-Base Grouting Technology
Alternating Current
Electrocoagulation Technology
Multiple Innovative Passive Mine
Drainage Technologies
Selentec MAG*SEP Technology
Adsorption Filtration
HNU GC 3 1 ID Portable Gas
Chromatograph
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Cyclone Furnace
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Thermal Sediment Reuse
Technology
Membrane Filtration and
BioremediatJon
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
Thermal Sediment Reuse
Technology
ZenoGem™ Process
Field Portable X-ray Fluorescence
Analysis
Volume
1
2
1
1
2
3
1
1/2
2
1
1
3
3
3
1
1
3
Page 159
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Leachate
(Conte)
Contaminants
PCBs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
(Cont)
Solidification/
Stabilization
Technology
Vendor
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
Calgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Magnum Water
Technology
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Morrison Knudsen
Corp./Spetstamponazh
geologia Enterprises/
STG Technologies
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
U.S. Filter/Zimpro
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Sentex Sensing
Technology, Inc.
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Technology
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
CAV-OX® Process
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
Clay-Base Grouting Technology
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU GC 31 ID Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Methods
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Volume
1
1
1
1/2
1/2
1
1/2
1
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
1
Page 160
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Leachate
(Cont)
Contaminants
PCP
Pesticides
Pesticides (Cont)
Treatment Type
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Test Kits
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Hanby Environmental
Laboratory Procedure,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
IGT
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
U.S. Filter/Zimpro
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BioTrol, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
Calgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
PENTA RISc Test Systems
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants
in Soil and Water
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Thermal Sediment Reuse
Technology
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
PENTA RISc Test System
RaPID Assay®
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
ZenoGem™ Process
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High-Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
Volume
3
3
3
2
1
1
1
3
3
1
2
1
1
1
1
1/2
Page 161
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Leachate
(Cont)
Contaminants
Pesticides (Cont)
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Test Kits (Cont)
Thermal
Destruction
Technology
Vendor
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Magnum Water
Technology
Photocatalytic Air
Treatment
Photocatalytic Inc.
Morrison Knudsen
Corp ,/Spetstamponazh
geologia Enterprises/
STG Technologies
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
U.S. Filter/Zimpro
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Sentex Sensing
Technology, Inc.
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Hanby Environmental
Laboratory Procedure,
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Technology
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
CAV-OX® Process
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
Clay-Base Grouting Technology
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Method
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
PENTA RISc Test System
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants
in Soil and Water
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Volume
1/2
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
3
1
3
3
3
3
1/2
Page 162
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Leachate
(Cont)
Contaminants
Petroleum
Hydrocarbons
Radiormclides
SVOCs
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatments
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometers
Physical/Chemical
Radioactive Waste
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Calgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
SRI Instruments
Horiba Instruments,
Inc.
SiteLAB Corporation
Filter Flow
Technology, Inc.
Atomic Energy of
Canada, Ltd.
Atomic Energy of
Canada, Ltd.
Selentec
Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Terra Therm
BioTrol, Inc.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
Technology
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
GHEA Associates Process
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Infrared Analysis
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
Heavy Metals and Radionuclide
Polishing Filter
Chemical Treatment and
Ultrafiltration
Ultrasonic-Aided Leachate
Treatment and Ultrafiltration
Selentec MAG*SEP Technology
Cyclone Furnace
In Situ Thermal Destruction
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
ZenoGem™ Process
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Volume
2
2
1
1
3
3
3
1
2
3
1
1/2
1
1
1
1
Page 163
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Leachate
(Cont)
Contaminants
SVOCs (Cont)
VOCs
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Novaterra Associates
Calgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Pulse Sciences, Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Analytical and
Remedial Technology,
Inc,
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
BioTrol, Inc.
Technology
GHEA Associates Process
In Situ Soil Treatments (Steam/Air
Stripping)
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
X-ray Treatment of Aqueous
Solutions
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Automated Sampling and
Analytical Platform
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Method
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
Volume
2
1
1
1
1/2
1
2
1
3
3
3
I
3
3
. 1/2
1
Page 164
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Leachate
(Cent)
Contaminants
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Technology
Vendor
Electrokinetics, Inc.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Novaterra Associates
Rochem Separation
Systems, Inc.
Calgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
CF Systems Corp.
EnviroMetal
Technologies Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Morrison Knudsen
Corp./Spetstamponazh
geologia Enterprises/
STG Technologies
Pulse Sciences, Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
U.S. Filter/Zimpro
Inc.
UV Technologies, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Technology
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
ZenoGem™ Process
GHEA Associates Process
In Situ Soil Treatment (Steam/Air
Stripping)
Rochem Disc Tube™ Module
System
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
In Situ and Ex Situ Metal Enhanced
Abiotic Degradation of Dissolved
Halogenated Organic Compounds
in Groundwater
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
Clay-Base Grouting Technology
X-ray Treatment of Aqueous
Solutions
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
PhotoCAT™ Process
Ambersorb® 563 Adsorbent
Volume
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1/2
1/2
1
2
1
1
2
2
Page 165
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Leachate
(Cont)
Liquid
Contaminants
Not Applicable
Other
Other (Cont)
Aromatic VOCs
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Capping/
Containment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
ZENON
Environmental, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc. .
HNU Systems, Inc.
Sentex Sensing
Technology, Inc.
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Hanby Environmental
Laboratory Procedure,
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Wilder Construction
Co.
North American
Technologies Group,
Inc.
RECRA
Environmental, Inc.
Billings and
Associates, Inc.
Bio-Rem, Inc.
BioTrol, Inc.
Technology
Cross-Flow Pervaporation System
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU GC 31 ID Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Method
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants
in Soil and Water
RaPID Assay®
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Matcon Modified Asphalt Cap
Oleophilic Amine-Coated Ceramic
Chip
Alternating Current
Electrocoagulation Technology
Subsurface Volatilization and
Ventilation System (SVVS* )
Augmented In Situ Subsurface
Bioremediation Process
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
Volume
1
3
3
3
3
3
1
3
3
3
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
Page 166
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Liquid
(Cont)
Contaminants
Aromatic VOCs
(Cont)
Treatment Type
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Technology
Vendor
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Harding ESE, a
Mactec Co.
New York State Dept.
Of Environmental
Conservation/R.E.
Wright
Environmental, Inc.
IT Corporation
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory, U. of
Cincinnati, and FRX,
Inc.
Hughes
Environmental
Systems, Inc.
Rochem Separation
Systems, Inc.
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Western Research
Institute
ARS Technologies,
Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
KSE, Inc.
Technology
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
Two-Zone Plume Interception, In
Situ Treatment Technology
In Situ Bioventing Treatment
System
Oxygen Microbubble In Situ
Bioremediation
ZenoGem™ Process
Hydraulic Fracturing
Steam Enhanced Recovery Process
Rochem Disc Tube™ Module
System
Anaerobic Thermal Processor
Contained Recovery of Oil Wastes
(CROW™)
Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction™
and Catalytic Oxidation
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High Energy Electron Irradiation
Adsorption-Integrated-Reaction
Process
Volume
2
1/2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1/2
1/2
2
Page 167
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Liquid
(Cont)
Contaminants
Aromatic VOCs
(Cont)
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
(Cont)
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Technology
Vendor
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Pulse Sciences, Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Terra Vac, Inc.
U. of Nebraska -
Lincoln
Roy F. Weston,
Inc./IEG Technologies
Xerox Corp.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
Analytical and
Remedial Technology,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Photovac Monitoring
Instruments
Sentex Sensing
Technology, Inc.
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Hanby Environmental
Laboratory Procedure,
Inc.
Technology
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
X-ray Treatment of Aqueous
Solutions
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
In Situ and Ex Situ Vacuum
Extraction
Center Pivot Spray Irrigation
System
UVB - Vacuum Vaporizing Well
2-PHASE™ EXTRACTION Process
Cross-Flow Pervaporation System
Automated Sampling and
Analytical Platform
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU GC 3 1 ID Portable Gas
Chromatograph
PE Photovac Voyager Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Method
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants
in Soil and Water
Volume
1/2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
3
3
Page 168
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Liquid
(Cont)
Contaminants
Cyanide
Diesel
Dioxins
Dioxins (Cont)
Treatment Type
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Materials Handling
Spectrometer
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Technology
Vendor
Texaco Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Pintail Systems, Inc.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory, U. of
Cincinnati, and FRX,
Inc.
SiteLAB Corporation
ELI Eco Logic
International, Inc.
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Technology
Texaco Gasification Process
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Spent Ore Bioremediation:Process
Hydraulic Fracturing
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Anaerobic Thermal Processor
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High Energy Electron Irradiation
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Mobile Environmental Monitor
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Volume
1
2
1
1
3
1
1
1
1/2
1/2
1
3
1
3
3
1/2
Page 169
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Liquid
(Cont)
Contaminants
Explosives
Furans
Furans (Cont)
Gasoline
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Materials Handling
Technology
Vendor
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
U.S. Filter/Zimpro
Inc.
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory, U. of
Cincinnati, and FRX,
Inc.
Technology
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
GHEA Associates Process
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Anaerobic Thermal Processor
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High Energy Electron Irradiation
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Mobile Environmental Monitor
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Hydraulic Fracturing
Volume
2
2
1
1
1
1
1/2
1/2
1
3
1
3
3
1/2
2
1
Page 170
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Liquid
(Cont)
Contaminants
Halogenated
VOCs
Halogenated
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Spectrometer
Biological
Degradation
Materials Handling
Physical Chemical
Treatment -
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
SiteLAB Corporation
ASC/EMR Wright-
Patterson AFB
Harding ESE, a
Mactec Co.
Bio-Rem, Inc.
BioTrol, Inc.
New York State Dept.
Of Environmental
Conservation/R.E.
Wright
Environmental, Inc.
IT Corporation
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory, U. of
Cincinnati, and FRX,
Inc.
Pharmacia
Corporation
Hughes
Environmental
Systems, Inc.
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Technology
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
Phytoremediation of TCE-
Contaminated Shallow
Groundwater
Two-Zone Plume Interception, In
Situ Treatment Technology
Augmented In Situ Subsurface
Bioremediation Process
Methanotrophic Bioreactor System
hi Situ Bioventing Treatment
System
Oxygen Microbubble hi Situ
Bioremediation
ZenoGem™ Process
Hydraulic Fracturing
Lasagna™ In Situ Soil Remediation
Steam Enhanced Recovery Process
Radio Frequency Heating
GHEA Associates Process
Anaerobic Thermal Process
Volume
3
1
1/2
1
2
1
2
1
1
1/2
1
1
2
1
Page 171
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Liquid
(Cont)
Contaminants
Halogenated
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Technology
Vendor
Western Research
Institute
ARS Technologies,
Inc.
Arizona State
U/Zentox Corp.
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
KSE, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Pulse Sciences, Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Terra Vac, Inc.
U.S. Filter/Zimpro
Inc.
U. of Nebraska -
Lincoln
UV Technologies, Inc.
Roy'F. Weston,
IncTIEG Technologies
Roy F. Weston,
Inc./IEG Technologies
Xerox Corp.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
Technology
Contained Recovery of Oily Wastes
(CROW™)
Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction™
and Catalytic Oxidation
Photocatalytic Oxidation with Air
Stripping
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High Energy Electron Irradiation
Adsorption-Integrated-Reaction
Process
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
X-ray Treatment of Aqueous
Solutions
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
In Situ and Ex Sim Vacuum
Extraction
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
Center Pivot Spray Irrigation
System
PhotoCAT™ Process
Ambersorb 563 Adsorbent
UVB - Vacuum Vaporizing Well
2-PHASE™ EXTRACTION Process
Cross-Flow Pervaporation System
Volume
2
I
2
1
1/2
1/2
2
1/2
2
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
Page 172
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Liquid
(Cont)
Contaminants
Halogenated
VOCs (Cont)
Heavy Metals
Herbicides
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Thermal
Destruction (Cont)
Chemical
Treatment
Field Portable X-
ray Fluorescence
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
Analytical and
Remedial Technology,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Photovac Monitoring
Instruments
Sentex Sensing
Technology, Inc.
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Texaco Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Concurrent
Technologies
HNU Systems, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
BioTrol, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
Technology
Automated Sampling and
Analytical Platform
Mobile Environmental Monitor
PE Photovac Voyager Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Method
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Texaco Gasification Process
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Organics Destruction and Metals
Stabilization
HNU Source Excited Fluorescence
Analyzer-Portable (SEFA-P) X-ray
Fluorescence Analyzer
Cement-Lock Technology
Cement-Lock Technology
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
ZenoGem™ Process
Volume
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
3
3
1
2
2
3
1
1
1
2
1
Page 173
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Liquid
(Cent)
Contaminants
Herbicides
(Cont)
Inorganics
Treatment Type
Physical Chemical
Treatment -
Biological
Degradation ,
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Chemical
Treatment
Field Portable X-
ray Fluorescence
Solidification/
Stabilization
Technology
Vendor
Pharmacia
Corporation
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Broker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Kvaerner Energy &
Environment
HNU Systems, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Technology
Lasagna™ In Situ Soil Remediation
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Anaerobic Thermal Processor
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High Energy Electron Irradiation
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Mobile Environmental Monitor
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Chemical Treatment
HNU Source Excited Fluorescence
Analyzer-Portable (SEFA-P) X-ray
Fluorescence Analyzer
Cement-Lock Technology
Volume
1/2
1
1
4
1/2
1/2
1
3
1
3
3
1/2
2
2
3
1
Page 174
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Liquid
(Cont)
Contaminants
Metals
Metals (Cont)
Treatment Type
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Field Portable X-
ray Fluorescence
Physical/Chemical
Treatment -
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Radioactive Waste
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Gas Technology
Institute
Colorado Dept. of
Public Health and
Environment
Pintail Systems, Inc.
Pintail Systems, Inc.
Resource
Management &
Recovery
HNU Systems, Inc.
Metorex, Inc.
Pharmacia
Corporation
Filter Flow
Technology, Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Rochem Separation
Systems, Inc.
Atomic Energy of
Canada, Ltd.
E.I. DuPont de
Nemours and Co. and
Oberlin Filter Co.
Dynaphore, Inc.
EPOC Water, Inc.
Genera!
Environmental Corp.
Technology
Cement-Lock Technology
Wetlands-Based Treatment
Biomineralization of Metals
Spent ore Bioremediation Process
AlgaSORB6 Biological Sorption
HNU Source Excited Fluorescence
Analyzer-Portable (SEFA-P) X-ray
Fluorescence Analyzer
Field Portable X-ray Fluorescence
Analysis
Lasagna™ In Situ Soil
Remediation
Heavy Metals and Radionuclide
Polishing Filter
GHEA Associates Process
Rochem Disc TUBE™ Module
System
Chemical Treatment and
Uitrafiltration
Membrane Microfiltration
FORAGER® Sponge
Precipitation, Microfiltration, and
Sludge Dewatering
CURE® Electrocoagulation
Wastewater Treatment System
Volume
1
2
2
1
2
3
3
1/2
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
Page 175
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Liquid
(Cont)
Contaminants
Metals (Cont)
Organics
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Geokinetics,
International, Inc.
Lewis Environmental
Services, Inc./
Hickson Corp.
Lockheed Martin
Missiles and Space
Co. and Geokinetics
International, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Morrison Knudsen
Corp./Spetstamponazh
geologia
Enterprises/STG
Technologies
RECRA
Environmental, Inc.
Selentec
Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
U. of Washington
U. of Wisconsin -
Madison
HUN Systems, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Concurrent
Technologies
Kvaerner Energy &
Environment
Technology
Electrokinetic Remediation Process
Chromated Copper Arsenate Soil
Leaching Process
Electrokinetic Remediation process
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
Clay-Base Grouting Technology
Alternating Current
Electrocoagulation Technology
Selentec MAG*SEP Technology
Adsorptive Filtration
Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation
and Removal
HNU GC 3 1 ID Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Cement-Lock Technology
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Cyclone Furnace
Cement-Lock Technology
Organics Destruction and Metals
Stabilization
Chemical Treatment
Volume
1
2
2
1/2
1
2
1
2
2
3
1
1
1/2
1
2
2
Page 176
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Liquid
(Cont)
Contaminants
PAHs
PCBs
PCBs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Spectrometer
Biological
Degradation
Field Portable X-
ray Fluorescence
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption (Cont)
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
SRI Instruments
SiteLAB Corporation
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
Metorex, Inc.
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Calgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Technology
Cement-Lock Technology
Cement-Lock Technology
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
ZenoGem™ Process
Field Portable X-ray Fluorescence
Analysis
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Radio Frequency Heating
GHEA Associates Process
Anaerobic Thermal Processor
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High Energy Beam Irradiation
Volume
1
1
1
3
3
3
1
3
1
1
2
1
1
1
1/2
1/2
Page 177
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Liquid
(Cont)
Contaminants
PCBs (Cont)
~"N
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
(Cont)
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Technology
Vendor
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Morrison Knudsen
Corp ./Spetstamponazh
geologia
Enterprises/STG
Technologies
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
U.S. Filter/Zimpro
Inc.
U. of Wisconsin -
Madison
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Sentex Sensing
Technology, inc.
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Gas Technology
Institute
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Hanby Environmental
Laboratory
Procedures, Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Technology
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
Clay-Base Grouting Technology
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Ultraviolet Radiation and
Oxidations
Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation
and Removal
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU GC 31 ID Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Method
Cement-Lock Technology
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
PENTA RISc Test System
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants
in Soil and Water
Cyclone Furnace
Cement-Lock Technology
Volume
1/2
1
1
1
2
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
3
3
3
1/2
1
Page 178
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Liquid
(Cont)
Contaminants
PCP
Pesticides
Pesticides (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Test Kits
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
U.S. Filter/Zimpro
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BioTrol, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Calgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Technology
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
PENTA RISc Test System
RaPID Assay®
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injections
ZenoGem™ Process
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Radio Frequency heating
Anaerobic Thermal Process
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High-Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
Volume
2
1
1
3
3
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
I
1/2
1/2
1/2
Page 179
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Liquid
(Cont)
Contaminants
Pesticides (Cont)
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
(Cont)
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Technology
Vendor
Morrison Knudsen
Corp ./Spetstamponazh
geologia
Enterprises/STG
Technologies
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
U.S. Filter/Zimpro
Inc.
U. of Wisconsin -
Madison
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Sentex Sensing
Technology, Inc.
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Hanby Environmental
Laboratory Procedure,
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Technology
Clay-Base Grouting Technology
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation
and Removal
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
.Field Analytical Screening Program
PCS Method
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
PENTA RISc Test System
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants
hi Soil and Water
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Volume
1
1
1
2
3
3
3
3
1
3
3
3
3
1/2
2
Page 180
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Liquid
(Cont)
Contaminants
Petroleum
Hydrocarbons
Radionuclides
SVOCs
Treatment Type
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometers
Physical/Chem ical
Radioactive Waste
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory, U. of
Cincinnati, and FRX,
Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Calgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
SRI Instruments
Horiba Instruments,
Inc.
SiteLAB Corporation
Filter Flow
Technology, Inc.
Atomic Energy of
Canada, Ltd,
Selentec
Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
BioTrol, Inc.
Harding ESE, a
Mactec Co.
New York State Dept.
Of Environmental
Conservation/R.E.
Wright Environmental
Inc.
Technology
Hydraulic Fracturing
GHEA Associates Process
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Infrared Analysis
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
Heavy Metals and Radionuclide
Polishing Filter
Chemical Treatment and
Ultrafiltration
Selentec MAG* SEP Technology
Cyclone Furnace
Biological Aqueous Treatmsnt
System
Two-Zone, Plume Interception, In
Situ Treatment Technology
In Situ Bioventing Treatment
System
Volume
1
2
1
1
3
3
3
1
2
1
1/2
1
1/2
1
Page 181
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Liquid
(Cont)
Contaminants
SVOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Technology
Vendor
IT Corporation
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Western Research
Institute
ARS Technologies,
Inc.
Calgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Pulse Sciences, Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Terra Vac, Inc.
U. of Wisconsin -
Madison
Technology
Oxygen Microbubble In Situ
Bioremediation
ZenoGem™ Process
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Radio Frequency Heating
GHEA Associates Process
Anaerobic Thermal Processor
Contained Recovery of Oily Wastes
(CROW1")
Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction™
and Catalytic Oxidation
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High-Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
X-ray Treatment of Aqueous
Solutions
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
In Situ and Ex Situ Vacuum
Extraction
Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation
and Removal
Volume
2
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1/2
1/2
2
1
1
2
Page 182
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Liquid
(Cont)
Contaminants
SVOCs (Cont)
VOCs
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Other
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
Roy F. Weston,
Inc./IEG Technologies
Xerox Corp.
Analytical and
Remedial Technology,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Texaco Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Berkeley
Environmental
Restoration Center
ASC/EMR Wright-
Patterson AFB
Billings and
Associates, Inc.
Bio-Rem, Inc.
BioTrol, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Technology
UVB - Vacuum Vaporizing Well
2-PHASE™ EXTRACTION Process
Automated Sampling and
Analytical Platform
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Method
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Texaco Gasification process
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
In Situ Steam Enhanced Extraction
Process
Phytoremediation of TCE-
Contaminated Shallow
Groundwater
Subsurface Volatilization and
Ventilation System (SVVS®)
Augmented In Situ Subsurface
Bioremediation Process
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
Volume
1
1
3
3
3
1
3
3
1/2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
Page 183
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Liquid
(Cont)
Contaminants
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desoiption (Cont)
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
New York State Dept.
of Environmental
Conservation/R.E.
Wright
Environmental, Inc.
IT Corporation
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory, U. of
Cincinnati, and FRX,
Inc.
Hughes
Environmental
Systems, Inc.
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Rochem Separation
Systems, Inc.
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Western Research
Institute
ARS Technologies,
Inc.
Arizona State U./
Zentox Corp.
Calgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
CF Systems Corp.
Technology
In Situ Bioventing Treatment
System
Oxygen Microbubble In Situ
Bioremediation
ZenoGem™ Process
Hydraulic Fracturing
Steam Enhanced Recovery Process
Radio Frequency Heating
GHEA Associates Process
Rochem Disc Tube™ Module
System
Anaerobic Thermal Processor
Contained Recovery of Oily Wastes
(CROW™)
Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction™
and Catalytic Oxidation
Photocatalytic Oxidation with Air
Stripping
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Volume
1
2
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
Page 184
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Liquid
(Cont)
Contaminants
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Technology
Vendor
Radian International
LLC
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
KSE, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Morrison Knudsen
Corp./Spetstamponazh
geologia
Enterprises/STG
Technologies
Pulse Sciences, Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Terra Vac, Inc.
U.S. Filter/Zimpro
Inc.
U. of Nebraska -
Lincoln
UV Technologies, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Roy F. Weston,
Inc./IEG Technologies
Xerox Corp.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Technology
Integrated AquaDetox Steam
Vacuum Stripping and Soil Vapor
Extraction/Reinjection
High Energy Electron Irradiation
Adsorption-Integrated-Reaction
Process
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
Clay-Base Grouting Technology
X-ray Treatment of Aqueous
Solutions
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
In Situ and Ex Situ Vacuum
Extraction
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
Center Pivot Spray Irrigation
System
PhotoCAT™ Process
Ambersorb® 563 Adsorbent
UVB - Vacuum Vaporizing Well
2-PHASE™ EXTRACTION Process
Cross-Flow Pervaporation System
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU GC 3 1 ID Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Volume
1
1/2
2
1/2
1
2
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
r
i
3
3
Page 185
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Liquid
(Cont)
Mine
Tailings
Sediment
Contaminants
VOCs (Cont)
Other
Heavy Metals
Metals
Organics
Radionuclides
Aromatic VOCs
Treatment Type
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Other
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Thermal
Destruction
Materials Handling
Thermal
Destruction
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
Photovac Monitoring
Instruments
Sentex Sensing
Technology, Inc.
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Hanby Environmental
Laboratory Procedure,
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Texaco Inc.
Berkeley
Environmental
Restoration .Center
North American
Technologies Group,
Inc.
RECRA
Environmental, Inc.
Terra Therm, Inc
U. of South Carolina
Terra Therm, Inc
Terra Therm, Inc
Bio-Rem Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Technology
PE Photovac Voyager Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Method
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants
in Soil and Water
RaPID Assay®
Texaco Gasification Process
In Situ Steam Enhanced Extraction
Process
Oleophilic Amine-Coated Ceramic
Chip
Alternating Electrocoagulation
Technology
In-Situ Thermal Destruction
In Situ Mitigation of Acid Water
In-Situ Thermal Destruction
In-Situ Thermal Destruction
Augmented In Situ Subsurface
Bioremediation Process
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
Volume
3
3
3
3
1
3
3
3
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
2
Page 186
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cont)
Contaminants
Aromatic VOCs
(Cont)
Treatment Type
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Grace Bioremediation
Technologies
Gas Technology
Institute
New York State Dept.
Of Environmental
Conservation/ENSR
Consulting and Larsen
Engineers
New York State Dept.
Of Environmental
Conservation/R.E.
Wright
Environmental, Inc.
IT Corporation
U.S. EPA
Biotherm, LLC
Maxymillian
Technologies, Inc.
Novaterra Associates
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Bergmann, A Division
of Linatex, Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Technology
DARAMEND™ Bioremediation
Technology
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
Ex Situ Biovault
In Situ Bioventing Treatment
System
Oxygen Microbubble In Situ
Bioremediation
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Carver-Greenfield Process® for
Solvent Extraction of Wet, Oily
Wastes
Thermal Desorption System
In-Situ Soil Treatments (Steam/Air
Stripping)
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3®) System
Soil and Sediment Washing
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Electrokinetic Soil Processing
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
Volume
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1/2
Page 187
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cont)
Contaminants
Aromatic VOCs
(Cont)
Cyanide
Diesel
Dioxins
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Ionics/Resources
Conservation Co.
IT Corp.
Terra Vac, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
U.S. EPA
Geo-Con, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
Western Product
Recovery Group, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Sonotech, Inc.
Texaco Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
Pintail Systems, Inc.
E & C Williams, Inc.
Integrated Water
Resources, Inc.
BioTrol, Inc.
Technology
High Energy Electron Irradiation
Supercritical Extraction/Liquid
Phase Oxidation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
In Situ and Ex Situ Vacuum
Extraction
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Method
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
Solidification and Stabilization
Coordinate, Chemical Bonding, and
Adsorption Treatment
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Frequency-Turaable Pulse
Combustion System
Texaco Gasification Process
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Oxidation and Vitrification Process
Spent Ore Bioremediation Process
Calsium Sulfide and Calcium
Polysulfide Technologies
Dynamic Underground Stripping of
TCE
Soil Washing System
Volume
1/2
2
1
2
1
3
3
1
1
2
3
1
1
2
1
1
3
1
1
Page 188
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
^ .MMB^^^
Media
Sediment
(Cont)
Contaminants
Dioxins (Cont)
Treatment Type
Chemical Thermal
Desorption
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Technology
Vendor
Biotherm, LLC
Gas Technology
Institute
U.S. EPA
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
ART International,
Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Ionics/Resources
Conservation Co.
IT Corp.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory and IT
Corp.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory and IT
Corp.
Terra-Kleen Response
Group
Trinity Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Technology
Biotherm Process™
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Thermal Desorption Unit
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3®) System
Low-Energy Extraction Process
(LEEP)
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High Energy Electron Irradiation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Base-Catalyzed Decomposition
Process
Debris Washing System
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
PCB- and Organochlorine-
Contaminated Soil Detoxification
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Volume
1
2
1
1
1
I
I
2
1
1/2
1
2
1
1
1
2
3
Page 189
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cent)
Contaminants
Dioxins (ContO
Explosives
Furans
Treatment Type
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Desorption
Thermal
Desorption (Cont)
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Biological
Degradation
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
Geosafe Corp.
WASTECH, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Gas Technology
Institute
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
Terra Therm, Inc.
U. of Idaho Research
Foundation
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
BioTrol, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
U.S. EPA
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Technology
In Situ Vitrification
Solidification and Stabilization
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Reactor Filter system
Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Oxidation and Vitrification Process
In-Situ Thermal Destruction
The SABRE™ Process
GHEA Associates Process
Soil Washing System
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Thermal Desorption Unit
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Volume
1
1
3
3
1/2
2
2
2
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
Page 190
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cont)
Contaminants
Furans (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
ART International,
Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Ionics/Resources
Conservation Co.
IT Corp.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory and IT
Corp.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory and IT
Corp.
Terra-Kleen Response
Group
Trinity Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Geosafe Corp.
WASTECH, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Technology
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3®) System
Low-Energy Extraction Process
(LEEP)
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High Energy Electron Irradiation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Base-Catalyzed Decomposition
Process
Debris Washing System
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
PCB- and Organochlorine-
Contaminated Soil Detoxification
Mobile Environmental Monitor
In Situ Vitrification
Solidification and Stabilization
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Reactor Filter system
Volume
1
2
1
1/2
1
2
1
1
1
2
3
1
1
3
3
1/2
2
Page 191
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cont)
Contaminants
Gasoline
Halogenated
VOCs
Halogenated
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Biological
Degradation
Biological
Degradation (Cont)
Materials Handling
Physical Chemical
Treatment -
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
Gas Technology
Institute
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
Integrated Water
Resources Inc.
BioTrol, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Grace Bioremediation
Technologies
Gas Technology
Institute
U. of Idaho Research
Foundation
U.S. EPA
Pharmacia
Corporation
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
Maxymillian
Technologies, Inc.
IT Corporation
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Smith Environmental
Technologies Corp.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Technology
Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Oxidation and Vitrification Process
Dynamic Underground Stripping of
TCE
Soil Washing System
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
DARAMEND™ Bioremediation
Technology
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
The SABRE™ Process
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Lasagna™ In Situ Soil
Remediation
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Thermal Desorption Unit
Thermal Desorption System
X*TRAX™ Thermal Desorption
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Low Temperature Thermal Aeration
(LTTA®)
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3®) System
Volume
2
2
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1/2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Page 192
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cont)
Contaminants
Halogenated
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Technology
Vendor
ART International,
Inc.
Bergmann, A Division
of Linatex, Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Ionics/Resources
Conservation Co.
IT Corp.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory and IT
Corp.
Broker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Chemfix
Technologies, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Retech, M4
Environmental
Management, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
Technology
Low-Energy Extraction Process
(LEEP)
Soil and Sediment Washing
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High Energy Electron Irradiation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Base-Catalyzed Decomposition
Process
Debris Washing System
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Solidification and Stabilization
Solidification and Stabilization
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Plasma Arc Vitrification
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Oxidation and Vitrification Process
Volume
2
1
1
1/2
1
2
1
1
3
1
1
3
3
1/2
1
2
1
Page 193
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cont)
Contaminants
Heavy Metals
Inorganic
Mercury
Metals
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Biological
Degradation
Field Portable X-
ray Fluorescence
Materials Handling
Technology
Vendor
Geokinetics
International, Inc.
Institute of Gas
Technology
Institute of Gas
Technology
Institute of Gas
Technology
Weiss Associates
Institute of Gas
Technology
Gas, Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Weiss Associates
Geo-Microbial
Technologies, Inc.
Edenspace, Inc.
Pintail Systems, Inc.
Pintail Systems, Inc.
NITON Corp.
Edax Portable
Products Division
Corp.
Thermo Measure Tech
AEA Technology,
PLC, National
Environmental
Technology Centre
Technology
Electrokinetics for Lead Recovery
Cement-Lock Technology
Cement-Lock Technology
Thermal Sediment Reuse
Technology
Electro Chemical Remediation
Technologies
Cement-Lock Technology
Cement-Lock Technology
Thermal Sediment Reuse
Technology
Electro Chemical Remediation
Technologies
Metals Release and Removal from
Wastes
Phytoremedtation Technology
Biomineralization of Metals
Spent ore Bioremediation Process
XL Spectrum Analyzer
Metal Analysis Probe (MAP®)
Portable Assayer
9000 X-Ray Fluorescence Analyzer
and Lead X-Ray Fluorescence
Analyzer
Soil Separation and Washing
Process
Volume
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
3
3
3
2
Page 194
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cont)
Contaminants
Metals (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical Chemical
Treatment -
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Montana College of
Mineral Science and
Technology
U.S. EPA
U. of South Carolina
Pharmacia
Corporation
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Bergmann, A Division
of Linatex, Inc.
BioGenesis
Enterprises, Inc.
COGNIS, Inc.
Concurrent
Technologies
Dynaphore, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
E & C Williams, Inc.
Geokinetics
International, Inc.
General Atomics,
Nuclear Remediation
Technologies Div.
IT Corp.
IT Corp.
IT Corp.
Technology
Campbell Centrifugal Jig
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
In Situ Mitigation of Acid Water
Lasagna™ In Situ Soil
Remediation
GHEA Associates Process
Soil and Sediment Washing
BioGenesis™ Soil and Sediment
Washing
Chemical Treatment
Acid Extraction Treatment System
FORAGER® Sponge
Electrokinetic Soil Processing
Calsium Sulfide and Calcium
Polysulfide Technologies
Electrokinetic Remediation Process
Acoustic Barrier Particulate
Separator
Batch Steam Distillation and Metal
Extraction
Chelation/Electrodeposition of
Toxic Metals from Soils
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Volume
2
1
2
1/2
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
3
1
2
2
2
2
Page 195
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cont)
Contaminants
Metals (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Solidification/
Stabilization
Technology
Vendor
Lockheed Martin
Missiles and Space
Co. And Geokirietics
International, Inc.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory and IT
Corp.
Selentec
Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Toronto Harbor
Commission
Chemfix
Technologies, Inc.
Ferro Corp.
EmTech
Environmental
Services
Geo-Con, Inc.
Geosafe Corp.
Institute of Gas
Technology
Sevenson
Environmental
Services, Inc.
Soliditech, Inc.
SOLUCORP
Industries
STC Remediation, A
Division of Omega
Environmental, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
Western Product
Recovery Group, Inc.
Technology
Electrokinetic Remediation Process
Debris Washing System
Selentec MAG* SEP Technology
Soil Recycling
Solidification and Stabilization
Waste Vitrification Through
Electric Melting
Dechlorination and Immobilization
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
In Situ Vitrification
Cement-Lock Technology
MAECTITE® Chemical Treatment
Process
Solidification and Stabilization
Molecular Bonding System
Organic Stabilization and Chemical
Fixation/ Solidification
Solidification and Stabilization
Coordinate, Chemical Bonding, and
Adsorption Treatment
Volume
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
Page 196
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cont)
Contaminants
Metals (Cont)
Organics
PAHs
Treatment Type
Thermal
Destruction
Thermal
Destruction (Cont)
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Thermal
Destruction
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Chemical Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
Wheelabrator
Technologies Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Horsehead Resource
Development Co., Inc.
Minergy Corp.
Retech, M4
Environmental
Management, Inc.
Vortec Corp.
Weiss Associates
Gas Technology
Institute
Terra Therm, Inc.
Gruppo Italimpresse
Ecova Corp.
Gas Technology
Institute
Remediation
Technologies, Inc.
Biotherm, LLC
Technology
WES-PHix® Stabilization Process
Cyclone Furnace
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Reactor Filter System
Cement-Lock Technology
Fluidized-BeoYCyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
Flame Reactor
Glass Furnace Technology for
Dredged Sediments
Plasma Arc Vitrification Combustor
Oxidation and Vitrification Process
Electro Chemical Remediation
Technologies
Thermal Sediment Reuse
Technology
In-Situ Thermal Destruction
Infrared Thermal Destruction
Bioslurry Reactor
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
Liquid and Solids Biological
Treatment
Biothrem Process™
Volume
I
1/2
2
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
Page 197
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cont)
Contaminants
PAHs (Cont)
PCBs
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Chemical Thermal
Desorption
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
Maxymillian
Technologies, Inc.
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Bergmann, a Division
ofLinatex, Inc.
BioGenesis
Enterprises, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Terra Therm, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Integrated Water
Resources, Inc.
Phytokinetics, Inc.
Biotherm, LLC
U.S. EPA
Biotherm, LLC
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
KAI Technologies,
Inc./ Brown and Root
Environmental
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Technology
Thermal Desorption and Vapor
Extraction System
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Soil and Sediment Washing
BioGenesis™ Soil and Sediment
Washing Process
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Thermal Sediment Reuse
Technology
In- Situ Thermal Destruction
Chemical and Biological Treatment
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
Dynamic Underground Stripping of
TCE
Phytoremediation Process
Biothrem Process™
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Carver-Greenfield Process* for
Solvent Extraction of Wet, Oily
Wastes
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Thermal Desorption Unit
Radio Frequency Heating
GHEA Associates Process
Volume
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
Page 198
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cont)
Contaminants
PCBs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
IT Corporation
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
ART International,
Inc.
Bergmann, A Division
ofLinatex, Inc.
BioGenesis
Enterprises, Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
Commodore
Environmental
Services, Inc.
Genera! Atomics
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Ionics/Resources
Conservation Co.
IT Corp.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory and IT
Corp.
State U. of New York
at Oswego,
Environmental
Research Center
Technology
X*TRAX™ Thermal Desorption
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3®) System
Low-Energy Extraction Process
(LEEP)
Soil and Sediment Washing
BioGenesis™ Soil and Sediment
Washing Process
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Solvated Electron Remediation
System
Circulating Bed Combustor
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High Energy Electron Irradiation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Base-Catalyzed Decomposition
Process
Debris Washing System
Photocatalytic Degradation of PCB-
Contaminated Sediments and
Waters
Volume
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1/2
1/2
1
2
1
1
2
Page 199
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cent)
Contaminants
PCBs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Technology
Vendor
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Trinity Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
U.S. EPA
Chemfix
Technologies, Inc.
EmTech
Environmental
Services
Gas Technology
Institute
Geo-Con, Inc.
Geosafe Corp.
Minergy
Soliditech, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Millipore Corporation
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Technology
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
PCB- and Organochlorine-
Contaminated Soil Detoxification
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Method
Solidification and Stabilization
Dechlorinatton and Immobilization
Cement-Lock Technology
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
In Situ Vitrification
Thermal Sediment Reuse
Technology
Solidification and Stabilization
Solidification and Stabilization
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
EnviroGard™ PCP Immunoassay
Test Kit
EnSys Penta Test System
EnviroGard(TM) PCB
Immunoassay Test Kit
Cyclone Furnace
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Volume
1
2
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
3
1/2
2
Page 200
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cont)
Contaminants
PCBs (Cont)
PCP
Pesticides
Treatment Type
Thermal
Destruction (Cont)
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Test Kits
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Minergy Corp.
Retech, M4
Environmental
Management, Inc.
Terra Therm, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
Remediation
Technologies, Inc.
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Trinity Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BioTrol, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Grace Bioremediation
Technologies
Technology
Cement-Lock Technology
Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
Thermal Sediment Reuse
Technology
Glass Furnace Technology for
Dredged Sediments
Plasma Arc Vitrification
In-Situ Thermal Destruction
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Oxidation and Vitrification Process
Liquid and Solids Biological
Treatment
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
PCB- and Organochlorine-
Contaminated Soil Detoxification
ENSYS Penta Test System
RaPID Assay®
Soil Washing System
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
Chemical and Biological Treatment
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
DARAMEND™ Bioremediation
Technology
Volume
1
2
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
2
3
3
1
2
2
2
1
Page 201
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cont)
Contaminants
Pesticides (Cont)
Treatment Type
Biological
Degradation (Cont)
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Phytokinetics, Inc.
U.S. EPA
Biotherm, LLC
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
KAI Technologies,
Inc./ Brown and Root
Environmental
IT Corporation
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Smith Environmental
Technologies Corp.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
ART International,
Inc.
Bergmann, A Division
ofLinatex, Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
Commodore
Environmental
Services, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
General Atomics
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Technology
Phytoremediation Process
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Carver-Greenfield Process® for
Solvent Extraction of Wet, Oily
Wastes
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Thermal Desorption Unit
Radio Frequency Heating
X*TRAX™ Thermal Desorption
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Low Temperature Thermal Aeration
(LTTA®)
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3®) System
Low-Energy Extraction Process
(LEEP)
Soil and Sediment Washing
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Solvated Electron Remediation
System
Electrokinetic Soil Processing
Circulating Bed Combustor
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
Volume
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1/2
Page 202
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cont)
Sediment
(Cont)
Contaminants
Pesticides (Cont)
Pesticides (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Technology
Vendor
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Ionics/Resources
Conservation Co.
IT Corp.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory and IT
Corp.
State U. of New York
at Oswego,
Environmental
Research Center
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Trinity Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
U.S. EPA
Chemfix
Technologies, Inc.
EmTech
Environmental
Services
Geo-Con, Inc.
Geosafe Corp.
Soliditech, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Technology
High Energy Electron Irradiation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Base-Catalyzed Decomposition
Process
Debris Washing System
Photocatalytic Degradation of PCB-
Contaminated Sediments and
Waters
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
PCB- and Organochlorine-
Contaminated Soil Detoxification
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Method
Solidification and Stabilization
Dechlorination and Immobilization
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
In Situ Vitrification
Solidification and Stabilization
Solidification and Stabilization
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Volume
1/2
1
2
1
1
2
1
2
3
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
Page 203
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
Contaminants
Petroleum
Hydrocarbons
Radionuclides
Radionuclides
Treatment Type
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Thermal
Destruction
Solidification/
Stabilization
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Technology
Vendor
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp,
Gas Technology
Institute
Retech, M4
Environmental
Management, Inc.
Terra Therm, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
Ecova Corp.
Remediation
Technologies, Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Smith Environmental
Technologies Corp.
Terra Therm, Inc.
Soliditech, Inc.
Eberline Services
Bergmann, A Division
of Linatex, Inc.
IT Corp.
Technology
EnSys Penta Test System
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
FIuidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
Plasma Arc Vitrification
In-Situ Thermal Destruction
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Oxidation and Vitrification Process
Bioslurry Reactor
Liquid and Solids Biological
Treatment
GHEA Association process
Low Temperature Thermal Aeration
(LTTA®)
In-Situ Thermal Destruction
Solidification and Stabilization
Segmented Gate System
Soil and Sediment Washing
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Volume
3
3
1/2
2
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
I
2
(Cont)
(Cont)
1 reatment (Contj
Page 204
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cont)
Contaminants
SVOCs
SVOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
Selentec
Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Sevenson
Environmental
Services, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
BioTroI, Inc.
Ecova Corp.
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Grace Bioremediation
Technologies
IT Corp.
New York State Dept.
Of Environmental
Conservation/ENSR
Consulting and Larsen
Engineers
New York State Dept.
Of Environmental
Conservation/R.E.
Wright
Environmental, Inc.
IT Corporation
Remediation
Technologies, Inc.
U.S. EPA
Biotherm, LLC
Technology
Selentec MAG*SEP Technology
MAECTITE® Chemical Treatment
Process
Solidification and Stabilization
Cyclone Furnace
Soil Washing System
Bioslurry Reactor
Chemical and Biological Treatment
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
DARAMEND™ Bioremediation
Technology
Tekno Associates Bioslurry Reactor
Ex Situ Biovault
In Situ Bioventing Treatment
System
Oxygen Microbubble In Situ
Bioremediation
Liquid and Solids Biological
Treatment
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression methods
Carver-Greenfield Process® for
Solvent Extraction of Wet, Oily
Wastes
Volume
1
1
1
1/2
1
1
2
2
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
Page 205
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cont)
Contaminants
SVOCs (Cont)
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Technology
Vendor
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
Maxymillian
Technologies, Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
NOVATERRA
Associates
IT Corporation
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Smith Environmental
Technologies Corp.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Bergmann, A Division
of Linatex, Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Ionics/Resources
Conservation Co.
IT Corp.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
Technology
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Thermal Desorption Unit
Radio Frequency Heating
Thermal Desorption System
GHEA Association process
In-Situ Soil Treatments (Steam/Air
Stripping)
X*TRAX™ Thermal Desorption
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Low Temperature Thermal Aeration
(LTTA®)
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3®) System
Soil and Sediment Washing
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Electrokinetic Soil Processing
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High Energy Electron Irradiation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Base-Catalyzed Decomposition
Process
Volume]
1
Page 206
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cont)
Contaminants
SVOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Thermal
Destruction (Cont)
Technology
Vendor
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory and IT
Corp.
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Terra Vac, Inc.
Toronto Harbor
Commission
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
U.S. EPA
Chemfix
Technologies, Inc.
Geo-Con, Inc.
STC Remediation, a
Division of Omega
Environmental, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
Western Product
Recovery Group, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Sonotech, Inc.
Terra Therm, Inc.
Texaco Inc.
Technology
Debris Washing System
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
In Situ and Ex Situ Vacuum
Extraction
Soil Recycling.
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Method
Solidification and Stabilization
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
Organic Stabilization and Chemical
Fixation/ Solidification
Solidification and Stabilization
Coordinate, Chemical Bonding, and
Adsorption Treatment
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
Frequency-Tunable Pulse
Combustion System
In-Situ Thermal Destruction
Texaco Gasification Process
Volume
1
1
1
1
3
3
1
1
1
1
2
3
3
1/2
2
1
1
1
Page 207
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cont)
Contaminants
VOCs
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Biological
Degradation
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption (Cont)
Technology
Vendor
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
Bio-Rem, Inc.
Ecova Corp.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
New York State Dept.
Of Environmental
Conservation/ENSR
Consulting and Larsen
Engineers
New York State Dept.
Of Environmental
Conservation/R.E.
Wright
Environmental, Inc.
IT Corporation
Phytokinetics, Inc.
AEA Technology,
PLC, National
Environmental
Technology Centre
U.S. EPA
Biotherm, LLC
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
Maxymillian
Technologies, Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Technology
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Oxidation and Vitrification Process
Augmented In Situ Subsurface
Bioremediation Process
Bioslurry Reactor
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
Ex Situ Biovault
In Situ Bioventing Treatment
System
Oxygen Microbubble In Situ
Bioremediation
Phytoremediation Process
Soil Separation and Washing
Process
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression methods
Carver-Greenfield Process" for
Solvent Extraction of Wet, Oily
Wastes
Radio Frequency Heating
Thermal Desorption System
GHEA Association process
Volume
2
i
1
1
2
1
1
2
2
2
1
1
i
1
2
Page 208
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sediment
(Cont)
Contaminants
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Solidification/
Stabilization
(Cont)
Spectrometers
Technology
Vendor
NOVATERRA
Associates
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Smith Environmental
Technologies Corp.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Ionics/Resources
Conservation Co.
IT Corp.
IT Corp.
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Terra Vac, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
U.S. EPA
Geo-Con, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
Western Product
Recovery Group, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Technology
In-Situ Soil Treatments (Steam/Air
Stripping)
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Low Temperature Thermal Aeration
(LTTA®)
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3®) System
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High Energy Electron Irradiation
Supercritical Extraction/Liquid
Phase Oxidation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Batch Steam Distillation and Metal
Extraction
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
In Situ and Ex Situ Vacuum
Extraction
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Field Analytical Screening Program
PCB Method
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
Solidification and Stabilization
Coordinate, Chemical Bonding, and
Adsorption Treatment
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Volume
1
1
1
1
1
1/2
2
1
2
2
1
1
3
3
1
1
2
3
Page 209
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
Sludge
(Cont)
Contaminants
Other
Not Applicable
Aromatic VOCs
Aromatic VOCs
(Cont)
Treatment Type
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Samplers
Solidification/
Stabilization
Sampler
Biological
Degradation
Biological
Degradation (Cont)
Technology
Vendor
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Gas Technology
Institute
Retech, M4
Environmental
Management, Inc.
Sonotech, Inc.
Texaco Inc.
Vortec Corp.
Aquatic Research
Instruments
STC Remediation, A
Division of Omega
Environmental, Inc.
U.S. EPA NRMRL
Art's Manufacturing
and Supply
Bio-Rem, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Grace Bioremediation
Technologies
Gas Technology
Institute
New York State of
Dept. of
Environmental
Conservation/ENSR
Consulting and Larsen
Engineers
Technology
RaPID Assay®
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
Plasma Arc Vitrification
Frequency-Tunable Pulse
Combustion System
Texaco Gasification Process
Oxidation and Vitrification Process
Sediment Core Sampler
Organic Stabilization and Chemical
Fixation/Solidification
Alternative Cover Assessment
Program
Sediment Core Sampler
Augmented In Situ Subsurface
Bioremediation Process
In Situ Bioremediation By
Electrokinetic Injection
DARAMEND™ Bioremediation
Technology
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
Ex Situ Biovault
Volume!
3 1
2 1
2
1
1
1
1
3
1
I
3
1
2
1
2
1
Page 210
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cent)
Contaminants
Aromatic VOCs
(Cont)
Treatment Type
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Technology
Vendor
New York State Dept.
of Environmental
Conservation/R.E.
Wright
Environmental, Inc.
IT Corp.
United States
Environmental
Protection Agency
Biotherm, LLC
Maxymillian
Technologies, Inc.
Novaterra Associates
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Smith Environmental
Technologies Corp.
CF Systems Corp.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Ionics RCC
IT Corp.
Terra Vac, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Technology
In Situ Bioventing Treatment
System
Oxygen Microbubble In Situ
Bioremediation
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Biotherm Process™
Thermal Desorption System
In-Situ Soil Treatments (Steam/Air
Stripping)
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Low Temperature Thermal Aeration
(LTTA®)
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Electrokinetic Soil Processing
High-Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
Supercritical Extraction/Liquid
Phase Oxidation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
In Situ and Ex Situ Vacuum
Extraction
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Volume
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
3
Page 211
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cont)
Contaminants
Cyanide
Dioxins
Dioxins (Gont)
Treatment Type
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Biological
Degradation
Chemical Thermal
Desorption
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption (Cont)
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
United States
Environmental
Protection Agency
Geo-Con, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
Western Product
Recovery Group, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Sonotech, Inc.
Texaco, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
Pintail Systems, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Biotherm, LLC
U.S. EPA
ELI Eco Logic Inc.
ELI Eco Logic
International Inc.
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
ART International,
Inc.
Technology
Field Analytical Screening Program
- PCB Method
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
Solidification/Stabilization
Coordinate, Chemical Bonding, and
Absorption Treatment
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Frequency-Tunable Pulse
Combustion System
Texaco Gasification Process
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Vitrification Process
Spent Ore Bioremediation Process
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
Biotherm Process™
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Thermal Desorption Unit
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3®) Systems
Low-Energy Extraction Process
(LEEP)
Volume |
2
3
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
Page 212
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cent)
Contaminants
Dioxins (Cont)
Explosives
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Thermal
Destruction (Cont)
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Ionics RCC
IT Corp.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Trinity Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Geosafe Corp.
WASTECH, Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Energy mid
Environmental
Research Corp.
Gas Technology
Institute
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
U. of Idaho Research
Foundation
Technology
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Base-Catalyzed Decomposition
Process
Debris Washing System
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
PCB- and Organochlorine-
Contaminated Soil Detoxification
Mobile Environmental Monitor
GeoMelt Vitrification
Solidification/Stabilization
Cyclone Furnace
Reactor Filter System
Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Vitrification Process
The SABRE™ Process
Volume
1
1
1
2
I
1
1
2
3
1
1
1/2
2
2
2
1
1
Page 213
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cent)
Contaminants
=^^==^^^=
Halogenated
VOCs
Halogenated
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Desorption
Biological
Degradation
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Treatment -
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Retech, Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Gas Technology
Institute
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
Bio-Rem, Inc.
New York State Dept.
of Environmental
Conservation/ENSR
Consulting and Larsen
Engineers
New York State Dept.
of Environmental
Conservation/R.E.
Wright
Environmental, Inc.
IT Corp.
United States
Environmental
Protection Agency
Lasagna™ Public-
Private Partnership
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
Technology
GHEA Associates Process
Plasma Heat
Cyclone Furnace
Reactor Filter System
Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Vitrification Process
Augmented In Situ Subsurface
Bioremediation Process
Ex Situ Biovault
In Situ Bioventing Treatment
System
Oxygen Microbubble In Situ
Bioremediation
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Lasagna™ In Situ Soil Remediation
Radio Frequency Heating
Volume!
2 •
1 I
1/2 1
2 1
2
2
1
1
1
1
2
I
1
1
Page 214
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cont)
Contaminants
Halogenated
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Technology
Vendor
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
NOVATERRA
Associates
IT Corporation
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
Commodore
Environmental
Services, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Ionics RCC
IT Corp.
Terra Vac, Inc.
Trinity Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
United States
Environmental
Protection Agency
Geo-Con, Inc.
Technology
GHEA Associates Process
In-Situ Soil Treatments (Steam/Air
Stripping)
X*TRAX™ Thermal Desorption
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3®) System
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Solvated Electron Remediation .
System
Electrokinetic Soil Processing
High-Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
Supercritical Extraction/Liquid
..Phase .Oxidation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
In Situ and Ex Situ Vacuum
Extraction
PCB- and Organochlorine-
Contaminated Soil Detoxification
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Field Analytical Screening Program
- PCB Method
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
Volume
2
1
1
1
1
1
, . U .
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
3
3
1
Page 215
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
^^^=^^=^^=s=
Contaminants
Heavy Metals
Heavy Minerals
Herbicides
Treatment Type
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Field Portable X-
Ray Fluorescence
Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Materials Handling
Solidification/
Stabilization
Biological
Degradation
Materials Handling
Technology
Vendor
WASTECH, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Texaco, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Concurrent
Technologies
Active Environmental,
Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Montana College of
Mineral Science and
Technology
Retech, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Grace Bioremediation
Technologies
Gas Technology
Institute
U. of Idaho Research
Foundation
U.S. EPA
Technology
Solidification/Stabilization
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Texaco Gasification Process
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Vitrification Process
HNU Source Excited Fluorescence
Analyzer-Portable (SEFA-P) X-Ray
Fluorescence Analyzer
Organic Destruction and Metal
Stabilization
TechXtract* Decontamination
Process
Cement-Lock Technology
Cement-Lock Technology
Campbell Centrifugal Jig
Plasma Heat
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
DARAMEND™ Bioremediation
Technology
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
The SABRE™ Process
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
n
Volume M
1 1
3 1
2 1
1
2
1
3
1
1
1
1
2
'
1
2
1
1
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cont)
Contaminants
Herbicides
(Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical Chemical
Treatment -
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Technology
Vendor
Lasagna™ Public -
Private Partnership
ELI Eco Logic Inc.
ELI Eco Logic Inc.
Maxymillian
Technologies, Inc.
IT Corporation
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Smith Environmental
Technologies Corp.
Roy F, Weston, Inc.
ART International,
Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Ionics RCC
IT Corp.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory and IT
Corp.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Technology
Lasagna™ In Situ Soil Remediation
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Thermal Desorption Unit
Thermal Desorption System
X*TRAX™ Thermal Desorption
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Low Temperature Thermal Aeration
(LTTA3)
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3®)
Low-Energy Extraction Process
(LEEP)
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SC) Technology
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Base-Catalyzed Decomposition
Process
Debris Washing System
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Volume
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
3
Page 217
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cont)
Contaminants
Inorganics
Mercury
Metals
Treatment Type
Solidification/
Stabilization
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Field Portable X-
Ray Fluorescence
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Biological
Degradation
Field Portable X-
Ray Fluorescence
Technology
Vendor
Chemfix
Technologies, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc. Corp
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Retech, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Active Environmental
Inc.
Geokinetics
Retech, Inc.
Geo-Microbial
Technologies, Inc.
Phytotech
Pintail Systems, Inc.
Pintail Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
NITON Corp.
TN Spectrace
Technology
Solidification and Stabilization
Solidification and Stabilization
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Vitrification Process
HNU Source Excited Fluorescence
Analyzer-Portable (SEFA-P)
Cement-Lock Technology
Plasma Heat
Cement-Lock Technology
TechXtract® Decontamination
Process
Electrokinetics forNSFO
Mobilization
Plasma Heat
Metals Release & Removal from
Waste
Phytoremediation Technology
Biomineralization of Metals
Spent Ore Bioremediation Process
HNU Source Excited Fluorescence
Analyzer-Portable (SEFA-P) X-Ray
Fluorescence Analyzer
XL Spectrum Analyzer
9000 X-Ray Fluorescence Analyzer
and Lead X-Ray Fluorescence
Analyzer
Volume
1
1
3
1/2
2
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
3
3
3
Page 218
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cont)
Contaminants
Metals (Cont)
Treatment Type
Materials Handling
Physical Chemical
Treatment -
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Technology
Vendor
AEA Technology
Environment
Montana College of
Mineral Science and
Technology
United States
Environmental
Protection Agency
U. of South Carolina
Lasagna™ Public-
Private Partnership
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
BioGenesis
Enterprises, Inc.
Center for Hazardous
Materials Research
COGNIS, Inc.
Dynaphore, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
General Atomics,
Nuclear Remediation
Technologies Division
IT Corp.
IT Corp.
IT Corp.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory and IT
Corp.
Technology
Soil Separation and Washing
Process
Campbell Centrifugal Jig
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
In Situ Mitigation of Acid Water
Lasagna™ In Situ Soil Remediation
GHEA Associates Process
BioGenesisSM Soil & Sediment
Washing Process
Acid Extraction Treatment System
TERRAMET Soil Remediation
System
FORAGER® Sponge
Electrokinetic Soil Processing
Acoustic Barrier Particulate
Separator
Batch Steam Distillation and Metal
Extraction
Chelation/Electrodeposition of
Toxic Metals from Soils
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Debris Washing System
Volume
2
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
1
Page 219
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cont)
Contaminants
Metals (Cont)
Treatment Type
Solidification/
Stabilization
Solidification/
Stabilization
(Cont)
Thermal
Destruction
Technology
Vendor
Selentec
Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Toronto Harbor
Commission
Chemfix
Technologies, Inc.
Ferro Corp.
Funderburk &
Associates
Geo-Con, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Geosafe Corp.
Metso Minerals
Industries, Inc.
Rocky Mountain
Remediation Services,
LLC
Sevenson
Environmental
Services, Inc.
Soliditech, Inc.
Star Organics, LLC
STC Remediation, A
Division of Omega
Environmental, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
Western Product
Recovery Group, Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Technology
Selentec MAG* SEP Technology
Soil Recycling
Solidification and Stabilization
Waste Vitrification through Electric
Melting
Dechlorination and Immobilization
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
Cement-Lock Technology
GeoMelt Vitrification
Pyrkiln Thermal Encapsulation
Process
Envirobond Solution
MAECTITE® Chemical Treatment
Process
Solidification and Stabilization
Soil Rescue Remediation Fluid
Organic Stabilization and Chemical
Fixation/ Solidification
Solidification and Stabilization
Coordinate, Chemical Bonding, and
Absorption Treatment
Cyclone Furnace
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Volume
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1/2
2
Page 220
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cont)
Contaminants
Organics
Organics (ContO
PAHs
Treatment Type
Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Solidification/
Stabilization
(Cont)
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Chemical
Treatment
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Horsehead Resource
Development Co., Inc.
PSI Technologies, A
Division of Physical
Sciences Inc.
Vortec Corp.
Concurrent
Technologies
Geokintetics
Gas Technology
Institute
Retech, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Ecova Corp.
Gas Technology
Institute
Remediation
Technologies, Inc.
Biotherm, LLC
Maxymillian
Technologies, Inc.
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Technology
Reactor Filter System
Cement-Lock Technology
Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
Flame Reactor
Metals Immobilization and
Decontamination of Aggregate
Solids
Vitrification Process
Organic Destruction & Metals
Stabilization
Electrokinetics for NSFO
Mobilization
Cement-Lock Technology
Plasma Heat
Cement-Lock Technology
Bioslurry Reactor
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation process
Liquid and Solids Biological
Treatment
Biotherm Process™
Thermal Desorption System
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Volume
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
Page 221
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cont)
Contaminants
PCBs
PCBs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Biological
Degradation
Chemical Thermal
Desorption
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption (Cont)
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
BioGenesis
Enterprises, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Biotherm, LLC
United States
Environmental
Protection Agency
Biotherm, LLC
ELI Eco Logic Inc.
ELI Eco Logic, Inc.
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
IT Corporation
Remediation Services
Corp.
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
ART International,
Inc.
BioGenesis
Enterprises, Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
Technology
BioGenesisSM Soil & Sediment
Washing Process
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Chemical and Biological Treatment
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
Biotherm Process™
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Biotherm Process™
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Thermal Desorption Unit
Radio Frequency Heating
GHEA Associates Process
X*TRAX™ Thermal Desorption
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3®) System
Low-Energy Extraction Process
(LEEP)
BioGenesisSM Soil & Sediment
Washing Process
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Volume
1
3
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
Page 222
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cont)
Contaminants
PCBs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Technology
Vendor
Commodore
Environmental
Service, Inc.
General Atomics
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Ionics RCC
IT Corp.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory and IT
Corp.
State U. of New York
at Oswego,
Environmental
Research Center
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Trinity Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
United States
Environmental
Protection Agency
Chemfix
Technologies, Inc.
Funderburk &
Associates
Technology
Solvated Electron Remediation
System
Circulating Bed Combustor
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Base-Catalyzed Decomposition
Process
Debris Washing System
Electrochemical Peroxidation of
PCB-Contaminated Sediments and
Waters
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
PCB- and Organochlorine-
Contaminated Soil Detoxification
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Field Analytical Screening Program
- PCB Method
x
Solidification and Stabilization
Dechlorination and Immobilization
Volume
1
i
2
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
2
3
3
1
1
Page 223
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cont)
Contaminants
PCBs (Cont)
PCP
Pesticides
Treatment Type
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Thermal
Destruction (Cont)
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Test Kits
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
Gas Technology
Institute
Geo-Con Inc.
Geosafe Corp.
Soliditech, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
Remediation
Technology, Inc.
Recycling Sciences
International Inc.
Trinity Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Technology
Cement-Lock Technology
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
GeoMelt Vitrification
Solidification and Stabilization
Solidification and Stabilization
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Ensys Penta Test System
Cyclone Furnace
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Cement Lock Technology
F!uidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Vitrification Process
Liquid and Solids Biological
Treatment
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
PCB- and Organochlorine-
Contaminated Soil Detoxification
Ensys Penta Test System
RaPID Assay*
In Situ Bioremediation By
Electrokinetic Injection
Volume
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
1/2
2
1
2
2
1
1
1
2
3
3
2
Page 224
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cont)
Contaminants
Pesticides (Cont)
Treatment Type
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption (Cont)
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Grace Bioremediation
Technologies
United States
Environmental
Protection Agency
Biotherm, LLC
ELI Eco Logic Inc.
ELI Eco Logic Inc.
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
IT Corporation
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Smith Environmental
Technologies Corp.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
ART International,
Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
Commodore
Environmental
Services, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
General Atomics
Technology
Chemical and Biological Treatment
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
DARAMEND™ Bioremediation
Technology
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Biotherm Process™
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Thermal Desorption Unit
Radio Frequency Heating
X*TRAXn< Thermal Desorption
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Low Temperature Thermal Aeration
(LTTA®)
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3®) System
Low-Energy Extraction Process
(LEEP)
Liquefied Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Solvated Electron Remediation
System
Electrokinetic Soil Processing
Circulating Bed Combustor
Volume
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cont)
Contaminants
Pesticides (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Technology
Vendor
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Ionics RCC
IT Corp.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory and IT
Corp.
State U. of New York
at Oswego,
Environmental
Research Center
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Trinity Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
United States
Environmental
Protection Agency
Chemfix
Technologies, Inc.
Funderburk &
Associates
Geo-Con, Inc.
Geosafe Corp.
Soliditech, Inc.
Technology
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High Energy Electron Irradiation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Base-Catalyzed Decomposition
Process
Debris Washing System
Electrochemical Peroxidation of
PCB-Contaminated Sediments and
Waters
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
PCB- and Organochlorine-
Contaminated Soil Detoxification
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Field Analytical Screening Program
- PCB Method
Solidification and Stabilization
Dechlorination and Immobilization
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
GeoMelt Vitrification
Solidification and Stabilization
Volume
2
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
2
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
Page 226
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cent)
Contaminants
Pesticides (Cont)
PCP
Pesticides
Treatment Type
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Thermal
Destruction (Cont)
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Test Kits
Biological
Degradation
Materials Handling
Technology
Vendor
WASTECH, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Gas Technology
Institute
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
Remediation
Technologies, Inc.
Recycling Sciences
International Inc.
Trinity Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc. Corp.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Grace Bioremediation
Technologies
United States
Environmental
Protection Agency
Technology
Solidification and Stabilization
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Ensys Penta Test System
Cyclone Furnace
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Vitrification Process
Liquid and Solids Biological
Treatment
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
PCB- and Organochlorine-
Contaminated Soil Detoxification
Ensys Penta Test System
RaPID Assay®
In Situ Bioremediation By
Electrokinetic Injection
Chemical and Biological Treatment
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
DARAMEND™ Bioremediation
Technology
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Volume
1
3
3
1/2
2
2
2
1
1
1
2
3
3
2
2
2
1
1
Page 227
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cont)
Contaminants
Pesticides (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption (Cont)
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Biotherm, LLC
ELI Eco Logic Inc.
ELI Eco Logic, Inc.
Inc.
KAI Technology,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
IT Corporation
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Smith Environmental
Technologies Corp.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
ART International,
Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
Commodore
Environmental
Services, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
General Atomics
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Ionics RCC
IT Corp.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
Technology
Biotherm Process™
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Thermal Desorption Unit
Radio Frequency Heating
X*TRAX™ Thermal Desorption
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Low Temperature Thermal Aeration
(LTTA®)
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3®) System
Low-Energy Extraction Process
(LEEP)
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Solvated Electron Remediation
System
Electrokinetic Soil Processing
Circulating Bed Combustor
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High Energy Electron Irradiation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Base-Catalyzed Decomposition
Process
Volume
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
I
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
Page 228
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cont)
Contaminants
Pesticides (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Technology
Vendor
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory and IT
Corp.
State U. of New York
at Oswego,
Environmental
Research Center
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Trinity Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
United States
Environmental
Protection Agency
Chemfix
Technologies, Inc.
Funderburk &
Associates
Geo-Con Inc.
Geosafe Corp.
Soliditech, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc. Corp.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Energy &
Environmental
Research Corp.
Technology
Debris Washing System
Electrochemical Peroxidation of
PCB-Contaminated Sediments and
Waters
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
PCB- and Organochlorine-
Contaminated Soil Detoxification
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Field Analytical Screening Program
- PCB Method
Solidification and Stabilization
Dechlorination and Immobilization
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
GeoMelt Vitrification
Solidification and Stabilization
Solidification and Stabilization
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Ensys Penta Test System
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Volume
1
2
1
2
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
1/2
2
Page 229
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cont)
Contaminants
Petroleum
Hydrocarbons
Radio Nuclides
SVOCs
Treatment Type
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Solidification/
Stabilization
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
Gas Technology
Institute
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
Ecova Corp.
Remediation
Technologies, Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Smith Environmental
Technologies Corp.
Soliditech, Inc.
Thermo Nutech, Inc.
Active Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
IT Corp.
Selentec
Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Sevenson
Environmental
Services, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Ecova Corp.
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Grace Bioremediation
Technologies
Technology
Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Vitrification Process
Bioslurry Reactor
Liquid and Solids Biological
Treatment
GHEA Associates Process
Low Temperature Thermal Aeration
(LTTA*)
Solidification and Stabilization
Segmented Gate System
Tech Xtract* Decontamination
Process
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Selentec MAG*SEP Technology
MAECTITE® Chemical Treatment
Process
Solidification and Stabilization
Cyclone Furnace
Bioslurry Reactor
Chemical and Biological Treatment
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
DARAMEND™ Bioremediation
Technology
Volume
2
2
1
1
I
2
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1/2
1
2
2
1
Page 230
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cont)
Contaminants
SVOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Biological
Degradation (Cont)
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
IT Corp.
New York State Dept.
of Environmental
Conservation/ENSR
Consulting and Larsen
Engineers
New York State Dept.
of Environmental
Conservation/R.E.
Wright
Environmental, Inc.
IT Corp.
Remediation
Technologies, Inc.
Untied States
Environmental
Protection Agency
Biotherm, LLC
ELI Eco Logic Inc.
ELI Eco Logic, Inc.
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
Maxymillian
Technologies, Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
NOVATERRA
Associates
IT Corporation
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Smith Environmental
Technologies Corp.
Technology
Tekno Associates Bioslurry Reactor
Ex Situ Biovault
In Situ Bioventing Treatment
System
Oxygen Microbubble In Situ
Bioremediation
Liquid and Solids Biological
Treatment
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Biotherm Process™
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Thermal Desorption Unit
Radio Frequency Heating
Thermal Desorption System
GHEA Associates Process
In Situ Soil Treatments (Stream/Air
Stripping)
X*TRAX™ Thermal Desorption
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Low Temperature Thermal Aeration
(LTTA®)
Volume
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Page 231
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cont)
Contaminants
SVOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption (Cont)
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Technology
Vendor
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Ionics RCC
IT Corp.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory and IT
Corp.
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Terra Vac, Inc.
Toronto Harbor
Commission
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
United States
Environmental
Protection Agency
Chemfix
Technologies, Inc.
Geo-Con, Inc.
Technology
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3*) System
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Electrokinetic Soil Processing
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Base-Catalyzed Decomposition
Process
Debris Washing System
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
In Situ and Ex Situ Vacuum
Extraction
Soil Recycling
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Field Analytical Screening Program
- PCB Method
Solidification and Stabilization
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
Volume
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
1
1
Page 232
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cent)
Sludge
(Cont)
Contaminants
SVOCs (Cont)
VOCs
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Solidification/
Stabilization
(Cont)
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Desorption
Biological
Degradation
Biological
Degradation (Cont)
Technology
Vendor
STC Remediation, a
Division of Omega
Environmental, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
Western Product
Recovery Group, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc. Corp.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Sonotech, Inc.
Texaco, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
Bio-Rem, Inc.
Ecova Corp.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
New York State Dept.
of Environmental
Conservation/ENSR
Consulting and Larsen
Engineering
New York State Dept.
of Environmental
Conservation/R.E.
Wright
Environmental, Inc.
IT Corp.
Technology
Organic Stabilization and Chemical
Fixation/Solidification
Solidification and Stabilization
Coordinate, Chemical Bonding, and
Absorption Treatment
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
Frequency-Tunable Pulse
Combustion System
Texaco Gasification Process
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Vitrification Process
Augmented In Situ Subsurface
Bioremediation Process
Bioslurry Reactor
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
Ex Situ Biovault
In Situ Bioventing Treatment
System
Oxygen Microbubble In Situ
Bioremediation
Volume
1
1
2
3
3
1/2
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
Page 233
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Sludge
(Cont)
Contaminants
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Technology
Vendor
AEA Technology
Environment
United States
Environmental
Protection Agency
Biotherm, LLC
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
Maxymillian
Technologies, Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
NOVATERRA
Associates
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Smith Environmental
Technologies Corp.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
Gas Technology
Institute
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Ionics RCC
IT Corp.
IT Corp.
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Technology
Soil Separation and Washing
Process
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Biotherm Process™
Radio Frequency Heating
Thermal Desorption System
GHEA Associates Process
In-Situ Soil Treatments (Steam/Air
Stripping)
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Low Temperature Thermal Aeration
(LTTA®)
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3®) System
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Supercritical Extraction/Liquid
Phase Oxidation
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Batch Steam Distillation and Metal
Extraction
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
Volume
2
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
2
1
Page 234
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil
Soil (Cent)
Contaminants
Other
Aromatic VOCs
Aromatic VOCs
(Cont)
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Solidification/
Stabilization
Biological
Degradation
Biological
Degradation (Cont)
Technology
Vendor
Terra Vac, Iric.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
United States
Environmental
Protection Agency
Geo-Con, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
Western Product
Recovery Group, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Gas Technology
Institute
Sonotech, Inc.
Texaco, Inc.
Vortec Corp.
STC Remediation, A
Division of Omega
Environmental, Inc.
Billings and
Associates, Inc.
Bio-Rem, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Technology
In Situ and Ex Situ Vacuum
Extraction
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Field Analytical Screening Program
- PCB Method
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
Solidification and Stabilization
Coordinate, Chemical Bonding, and
Adsorption Treatment
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
Frequency-Tunable Pulse
Combustion System
Texaco Gasification Process
Vitrification Process
Organic Stabilization and Chemical
Fixation/ Solidification
Subsurface Volatilization and
Ventilation System (SVVS)
Augmented In Situ Subsurface
Bioremediation Process
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
Volume
1
3
3
1
1
2
3
3
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
Page 235
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
Aromatic VOCs
(Cont)
Treatment Type
Contaminant
Survey Systems
Materials Handling
Materials Handling
(Cont)
Physical/Chemical
Technology
Vendor
Grace Bioremediation
Technologies
Harding Lawson
Associates
Hazardous Substance
Management Research
Center at New Jersey
Institute of
Technology, and
Rutgers, the State U.
of New Jersey
Micro-Bac
International Inc.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
New York State Dept.
of Environment
Conservation/ENSR
Consulting and Larson
Engineers
New York State Dept.
of Environmental
Conservation/R.E.
Wright
Environmental, Inc.
IT Corp.
W.L. Gore and
Associates, Inc.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory, the U of
Cincinnati and FRX,
Inc.
U.S. EPA
Biotherm, LLC
Technology
DARAMEND™ Bioremediation
Technology
Two Zone, Plume Interception. In
Situ Treatment Technology
Pneumatic Fracturing and
Bioremediation Process
Microbial Degradation PCBs
Bioventing
Ex Situ Biovault
In Situ Bioventing Treatment
System
Oxygen Microbubble In Situ
Bioremediation
GORE-SORBER Screening Survey
Hydraulic Fracturing
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Biotherm Process™
Volume
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
Desorption
Page 236
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APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
Aromatic VOCs
(Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Technology
Vendor
Hughes
Environmental
Systems, Inc.
Maxymillian
Technologies, Inc.
NOVATERRA
Associates
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Arctic Foundations,
Inc.
ARS Technologies,
Inc.
Bergmann, a Division
of Linatex, Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Energia, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
High Voltage
Environmental
Application, Inc.
Ionics RCC
IT Corp.
KSE, Inc.
Pulse Sciences, Inc.
Technology
Steam Enhanced Recovery Process
Thermal Desorption System
In-Situ Soil Treatments, (Steam/Air
Stripping)
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Anaerobic Thermal Processor
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3™) System
Cryogenic Barrier
Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction™
and Catalytic Oxidation
Soil and Sediment Washing
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Electrokinetic Soil Processing
Reductive Thermal and Photo-
Thermal Oxidation for Enhanced
Conversion of Chlorocarbons
Supercritical Extraction/Liquid
Phase Oxidation
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Adsorption-Integrated-Reaction
Process
X-Ray Treatment of Organically
Contaminated Soils
Volume
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
2
1/2
2
Page 237
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soit (Cont)
Contaminants
Aromatic VOCs
(Cont)
Cyanide
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Samplers
Sensors
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Thermal
Destruction (Cont)
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
Terra Vac, Inc.
Roy F. Weston,
Inc./JEG Technologies
Xerox Corp.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Photovac Monitoring
Instruments
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Geoprobe Systems
Fugro Geosciences,
Inc.
Geo Con, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
Western Product
Recovery Group, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Hanby Environmental
Laboratory
Procedures, Inc.
Sonotech, Inc.
Texaco, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
Pintail Systems, Inc.
Technology
In Situ and Ex Situ Vacuum
Extraction
UVB - Vacuum Vaporizing Well
2-PHASE™ EXTRACTION Process
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU GC 3 1 ID Portable Gas
Chromatograph
PE Photovac Voyager Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
- PCB Method
Large Bore Soil Sampler
Rapid Optical Screening Tool
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
Solidification and Stabilization
Coordinate, Chemical Bonding, and
Adsorption Treatment
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants
in Soil and Water
Frequency Tunable Pulse
Combustion System
Texaco Gasification Process
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Vitrification Process
Spent Ore Bioremediation Process
Volume
1
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
2
3
3
1
1
2
1
1
Page 238
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
Diesel
Dioxins
Dioxins (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Spectrometer
Biological
Degradation
Chemical Thermal
Desorption
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption (Cont)
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Arctic Foundations,
Inc.
E&C Williams, Inc.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory, U. of
Cincinnati, and FRX
Inc.
Arctic Foundations,
Inc.
Geokinetics
International, Inc.
SIVE Services
SiteLAB Corporation
Biotrol®
Gas Technology
Institute
Biotherm, LLC
U.S. EPA
ELI Eco Logic Inc.
ELI Eco Logic, Inc.
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Arctic Foundations,
Inc.
Technology
Cryogenic Barrier
Calcium Sulfide & Calcium
Polysulflde Technologies
Hydraulic Fracturing
Cryogenic Barrier
Electroheat-Enhanced Nonaqueous-
Phase Liquids Removal
Steam Injection and Vacuum
Extraction
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
Soil Washing System
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
Biotherm Process™
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Thermal Desorption Unit
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Anaerobic Thermal Processor
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3™) System
Cryogenic Barrier
Volume
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Page 239
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
Dioxins (Cont)
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Samplers
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Thermal
Destruction (Cont)
Technology
Vendor
ART International,
Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Ionics RCC
IT Corp.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Trinity Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Geoprobe Systems
Geosafe Corp.
WASTECH, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Gas Technology
Institute
Terra Therm, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
Technology
Low-Energy Extraction Process
(LEEP)
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Base-Catalyzed Decomposition
Process
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
PCB- and Organochlorine-
Contaminated Soil Detoxification
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Large Bore Soil Sampler
GeoMelt Vitrification
Solidification and Stabilization
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Cyclone Furnace
Reactor Filter System
Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
In-Situ Thermal Destruction
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Oxidation and Verification Process
Volume
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
3
3
1
1
3
1/2
2
2
1
2
1
Page 240
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
Explosives
Furans
Furans (Cont)
Treatment Type
Biological
Degradation
Contaminant
Survey Systems
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Technology
Vendor
U. of Idaho Research
Foundation
Quadrel Services, Inc.
W.L. Gore and
Associates, Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Terra Therm, Inc.
Biotrol®
Gas Technology
Institute
U.S. EPA
ELI Eco Logic Inc.
ELI Eco Logic, Inc.
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Arctic Foundations,
Inc.
ART International,
Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Ionics RCC
IT Corp.
Technology
The SABRE™ Process
Emflux Soil-Gas Survey System
GORE-SORBER Screening Survey
GHEA Associates Process
In-Situ Thermal Destruction
Soil Washing System
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
Field Analytical Screening Program
- PCB Method
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Thermal Desorption Unit
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Anaerobic Thermal Processors
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3™) System
Cryogenic Barrier
Low-Energy Extraction Process
(LEEP)
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Volume
1
3
3
2
1
1
2
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
Page 241
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
Gasoline
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Samplers
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Contaminant
Survey Systems
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Samplers
Technology
Vendor
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Trinity Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Geoprobe Systems
Geosafe Corp.
WASTECH.Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Gas Technology
Institute
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
W.L. Gore and
Associates, Inc.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory, U. of
Cincinnati and FRX,
Inc.
SIVE Services
Arctic Foundations,
Inc.
Geoprobe Systems
Technology
Base, Catalyzed Decomposition
Process
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
PCB- and Organochlorine-
Contaminated Soil Detoxification
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Large Bore Soil Sampler
GeoMelt Vitrification
Solidification and Stabilization
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Cyclone Furnace
Reactor Filter System
Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Vitrification Process
GORE-SORBER Screening Survey
Hydraulic Fracturing
Steam Injection and Vacuum
Extraction
Cryogenic Barrier
Large Bore Soil Sampler
Volume
1
1
2
3
3
1
1
3
1/2
2
2
2
1
3
1
1
1
3
Page 242
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cent)
Contaminants
Halogenated
VOCs
Halogenated
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Spectrometer
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Treatment -
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption (Cont)
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
SiteLAB Corporation
Harding Lawson
Associates
Bio-Rem, Inc.
New York State Dept.
of Environmental
Conservation/R.E.
Wright
Environmental, Inc.
U.S. EPA
Lasagna™ Public
Private Partnership
Hughes
Environmental
Systems, Inc.
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
NOVATERRA
Associates
IT Corporation
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Xerox Corp.
Arctic Foundations,
Inc.
Technology
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
Two Zone, Plume Interception. In
Situ Treatment Technology
Augmented In Situ Subsurface
Bioremediation Process
In Situ Bioventmg Treatment
System
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Lasagna™ In Situ Soil Remediation
Steam Enhanced Recovery Process
Radio Frequency Heating
GHEA Associates Process
In Situ Soil Treatments, (Steam/Air
Stripping)
X*TAX* Thermal Desorption
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Anaerobic Thermal Processor
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3™) System
2-PHASE™ EXTRACTION Process
Cryogenic Barrier
Volume
3
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Page 243
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
Halogenated
VOCs (Cont)
Heavy Metals
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Samplers
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Thermal
Destruction (Cont)
Chemical
Treatment
Field Portable X-
Ray Fluorescence
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Photovac Monitoring
Instruments
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Geoprobe Systems
Geo Con, Inc.
Geosafe Corp.
WASTECH, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Dexsil Corporation
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Svedala Industries,
Inc.
Texaco, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
Concurrent
Technologies
Edax Portable
Products Division
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Geokinetics
International, Inc.
Technology
Mobile Environmental Monitor
PE Photovac Voyager Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
- PCS Method
Large Bore Soil Sampler
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
GeoMeit Vitrification
Solidification and Stabilization
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Environmental Test Kits
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Pyrokiln Thermal Encapsulation
Process
Texaco Gasification Process
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Vitrification Process
Organics Destruction Metals
Stabilization
Metal Analysis Probe (MAP®)
Portable Assays
Electrokinetic Extraction
Electrokinetics for Lead Recovery
Volume
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
3
3
2
2
1
2
1
2
3
1
1
Page 244
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
Heavy Minerals
Herbicides
Herbicides
(Cont)
Treatment Type
Solidification/
Stabilization
Materials Handling
Samplers
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Biological
Degradation (Cont)
Materials Handling
Physical Chemical
Treatment -
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
Rocky Mountain
Remediation Services,
LLC
Star Organics, LLC
Montana College of
Mineral Science and
Technology
Art's Manufacturing
and Supply
Simulprobe
Technologies, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Biotrol®
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Grace Bioremediation
Technologies
Phytokinetics, Inc.
U. of Idaho Research
Foundation
U.S. EPA
Pharmacia
Corporation
ELI Eco Logic, Inc.
ELI Eco Logic, Inc.
Technology
Envirobond Solution
Soil Rescue Remediation Fluid
Campbell Centrifugal Jig
AMS™ Dual-Tube Liner Soil
Sampler
Core Barrel Soil Sampler
Cement-Lock Technology
Cement-Lock Technology
Soil Washing System
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
DARAMEND™ Bioremediation
Technology
Phytoremediation of Contaminated
Soils
The SABRE™ Process
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Lasagna™ In Situ Soil Remediation
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Thermal Desorption Unit
Volume
1
1
2
3
3
1
1
1
2
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
Page 245
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
Herbicides
(Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Samplers
Solidification/
Stabilization
Technology
Vendor
Maxymillion
Technologies, Inc.
IT Corporation
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Smith Environmental
Technologies Corp.
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Arctic Foundations,
Inc.
ART International,
Inc.
Bergmann, a Division
of Linatex, Inc.
Center for Hazardous
Materials Research
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Ionics RCC
IT Corp.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory ,
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Geoprobe Systems
Chemfix
Technologies, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
Technology
Thermal Desorption System
X*TAX™ Thermal Desorption
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Low Temperature Thermal Aeration
(LTTA®)
Anaerobic Thermal Processors
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3™) System
Cryogenic Barrier
Low-Energy Extraction Process
(LEEP)
Soil and Sediment Washing
Organics Destruction and Metals
Stabilization
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Base-Catalyzed Decomposition
Process
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Large Bore Soil Samplers
Solidification and Stabilization
Solidification and Stabilization
Volume
1
1
1
1
!
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
3
3
1
1
Page 246
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
Inorganics
Mercury
Mercury (Cont)
Metals
Treatment Type
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Contaminant
Survey Systems
Contaminant
Survey Systems
(Cont)
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Biological
Degradation
Contaminant
Survey Systems
Technology
Vendor
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc., Corp.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortex Corp.
Kvaerner Energy &
Environmental
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Electro-Petroleum,
Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Quadrel Services, Inc.
Radiometer Analytical
Group
Bionebraska, Inc.
COGNIS, Inc.
Geo-Microbial
Technologies, Inc.
Phytotech
Pintail Systems, Inc.
Pintail Systems, Inc.
W.L. Gore and
Associates, Inc.
Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Vitrification Process
Chemical Treatment
Electrokinetic Extraction
Electro-Kinetically Aided
Remediation
Cement-Lock Technology
Cement-Lock Technology
Emflux Soil-Gas Survey System
Anodic Voitammetry of Mercury in
Soil
BiMelyze® Mercury Immunoassay
Biological/Chemical Treatment
Metals Release and Removal of
Wastes
Phytoremediation Technology
Biomineralization of Metals
Spend Ore Bioremediation Process
GORE-SORBER Screening Survey
Volume
3
3
1/2
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
1
2
1
2
1
3
Page 247
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
Metals (Cont)
Treatment Type
Field Portable
X-Ray
Fluorescence
Materials Handling
Physical Chemical
Treatment -
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption (Cont)
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Metorex, Inc.
TN Spectrace
AEA Technology
Environment
Montana College of
Mineral Science and
Technology
Montana College of
Mineral Science and
Technology
U.S. EPA
U. of South Carolina
Pharmacia
Corporation
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Geotech Development
Corp.
Arctic Foundations,
Inc.
Battelle Memorial
Institute
Bergmann, a Division
of Linatex, Inc.
BioGenesis
Enterprises, Inc.
Brice Environmental
Services, Corp.
Center for Hazardous
Materials Research
Technology
Field Portable X-Ray Fluorescence
Analysis
9000 X-Ray Fluorescence Analyzer
and Lead X-Ray Fluorescence
Analyzer
Soil Separation and Washing
Process
Air-Sparged Hydrocyclone
Campbell Centrifugal Jig
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
In Situ Mitigation of Acid Water
Lasagna™ In Situ Soil Remediation
GHEA Associates Process
Cold Top Ex Situ Verification of
Chromium-Contaminated Soils
Cryogenic Barrier
In Situ Electroacoustic Soil
Decontamination
Soil and Sediment Washing
BioGenesisSM Soil & Sediment
Washing Process
Soil Washing Process
Acid Extraction Treatment System
Volume
3
3
2
2
2
1
2
1
2
I
1
2
1
1
1
2
Page 248
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
Metals (Cont)
Treatment Type
•
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Samplers
Technology
Vendor
COGNIS, Inc.
E&C Williams, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
General Atomics,
Nuclear Remediation
Technologies Division
Geokinetics
International, Inc.
IT Corp.
IT Corp.
IT Corp.
Lewis Environmental
Services, Inc./
Hickson Corp.
Morrison Knudsen
Corp./Spetstamponazh
geologia
Enterprises/STG
Technologies
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
Sandia National
Laboratory
Toronto Harbor
Commission
U. of Houston
HNU Systems, Inc.
Art's Manufacturing
and Supply
Geoprobe Systems
Technology
TERRAMET Soil Remediation
System
Calcium Sulfide & Calcium
Polysulfide Technology
Electrokinetic Soil Processing
Acoustic Barrier Particulate
Separator
Electrokinetics for NSFO
Mobilization
Batch Steam Distillation Metal
Extraction
Chelation/Electrodeposition of
Toxic Metals from Soils
Mixed Treatment Process
Chromated Copper Arsenate Soil
Leaching Process
Clay-Base Grouting Technology
Volume Reduction Unit
In Situ Electrokinetic Extraction
System
Soil Recycling
Concentrated Chlorine Extraction
and Recovery of Lead
HNU GC 3 1 1 D Portable Gas
Chromatograph
AMS™ Dual-Tube Liner Soil
Sampler
Large Bore Soil Sampler
Volume
1
1
1
2
1
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
2
3
3
3
Page 249
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
Metals (Cont)
Treatment Type
Solidification/
Stabilization
Solidification/
Stabilization
(Cont)
Thermal
Destruction
Technology
Vendor
Simulprobe
Technologies, Inc.
Chemfix
Technologies, Inc.
E&C Williams, Inc.
Ferro Corp.
Funderburk &
Associates
Gas Technology
Institute
Geo-Con, Inc.
Geosafe Corp.
Metso Minerals
Industries, Inc.
Minergy
Rocky Mountain
Remediation Services,
LLC
Sevenson
Environmental
Services, Inc.
Soliditech, Inc.
Star Organics, LLC
STC Remediation a
Division of Omega
Environmental, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
Western Product
Recovery Group, Inc.
American Combusion,
Inc.
Technology
Core Barrel Soil Sampler
Solidification and Stabilization
Chemical Stabilization of Mercury
Mining Wastes
Waste Vitrification Through
Electric Melting
Dechlorination and Immobilization
Cement-Lock Technology
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
GeoMelt Vitrification
Phyrokiln Thermal Encapsulation
Process
Thermal Sediment Reuse
Technology
Envirobond Solution
MAECTITE® Chemical Treatment
Process
Solidification and Stabilization
Soil Rescue Remediation Fluid
Organic Stabilization and Chemical
Fixation/ Solidification
Solidification and Stabilization
Coordinate, Chemical Bonding, and
Adsorption Treatment
PYRETRON® Thermal Destruction
Volume
3
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
Page 250
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
Metals (Cont)
Organics
Treatment Type
Thermal
Destruction (Cont)
Biological
Degradation
Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Concurrent
Technologies
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Horsehead Resource
Development Co., Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Minergy Corporation
PSI Technologies, A
Division of Physical
Sciences Inc.
Svedala Industries,
Inc.
Vortec Corp.
Harding ESE, a
MacTech Co.
Micro-Bac
International, Inc.
Concurrent
Technologies
Kaverner Energy &
Environment
Arctic Foundations,
Inc.
Current
Environmental
Solutions
Technology
Cyclone Furnace
Smelting Lead-Containing Wastes
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Reactor Filter System
Flame Reactor
Cement-Lock Technology
Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
Glass Furnace Technology for
Dredged Sediments
Metals Immobilization and
Decontamination of Aggregate
Solids
Pyrokiln Thermal Encapsulation
Process
Vitrification Process
Two-Zone, Plume Interception. In
Situ Treatment Strategy
Microbial Degradation of PCBs
Organic Destruction & Metals
Stabilization
Chemical Treatment
Cryogenic Barrier
Six-Phase Heating of TCE
Volume
1/2
2
2
2
1
1
2
1
2
2
1
1/2
1
2
1
1
1
Page 251
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
Organics (Cont)
PAHs
Treatment Type
Sensors
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Thermal
Destruction (Cont)
Biological
Degradation
Chemical Thermal
Desorption
Cone
Penetrometers
Technology
Vendor
Electro-Petroleum,
Inc.
IT Corporation
Pharmacia
Corporation
Geoprohe Systems
Gas Technology
Institute
RKK, Ltd.
Current
Environmental
Solutions
Gas Technology
Institute
Gruppo Italimpresse
Terra Therm, Inc.
X-19 Biological
Products
COGNIS, Inc.
Ecova Corp.
Environmental
BioTechnologies, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Micro-Bac®
International, Inc.
Remediation
Technology, Inc.
Biotherm, L.C.C.
Space and Naval
Warfare Systems
Center
Technology
Electro-Kinetically Aided
Remediation
KMnO4 (Potassium Permanganate
Oxidation of TCE)
Lasagna™ In Situ Soil Remediation
Geoprobe Conductivity System
Cement-Lock Technology
CRYOCELL®
Six-Phase Heating of TCE
Cement-Lock Technology
Infrared Thermal Destruction
In Situ Thermal Destruction
Microbial Degradation of PCBs
Biological/Chemical Treatment
Bioslurry Reactor
Fungal Degradation Process
Fluid Extraction Biological
Degradation Process
Bioaugmentation Process
Liquid and Solids Biological
Treatment
Biotherm Process™
SCAPS Cone Penetrometer
Volume
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
2
1
1
1
3
Page 252
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
PAHs (Cont)
PCBs
Treatment Type
Contaminant
Survey
Contaminant
Survey Systems
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Samplers
Sensors
Spectrometer
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
Fugro Geosciences,
Inc.
W.L. Gore and
Associates, Inc.
Geokinetics
International, Inc.
Maxymillian
Technologies, Inc.
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Arctic Foundations,
Inc.
Bergmann. A
Division of Linatex,
Inc.
BioGenesis
Enterprises, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Clements, Inc.
Fugro Geosciences,
Inc.
SiteLAB Corporation
X- 19 Biological
Products
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Micro-Bac®
International, Inc.
Phytokinetics, Inc.
Phytokinetics, Inc.
Technology
Rapid Optical Screening Tools
GORE-SORBER Screening Survey
Electroheat-Enhanced Nonaqueous
Phase Liquids Removal
Thermal Desorption System
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Cryogenic Barrier
Soil and Sediment Washing
BioGenesis™ Soil & Sediment
Washing Process
Mobile Environmental Monitor
JMC Environmental Subsoil Probe
Rapid Optical Screening Tool
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
Microbial Degradation of PCBs
if
Chemical and Biological Treatment
Fluid Extraction -.Biological
Degradation Process
Bioaugmentation Process
Phytoremediation of Contaminated
Soils
Phytoremediation Process
Volume
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
I
3
3
3
3
1
2
2
1
2
1
Page 253
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
PCBs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Field Portable X-
Ray Fluorescence
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption (Cont)
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Metorex, Inc.
U.S. EPA
Biotherm, LLC
ELI Eco Logic Inc.
ELI Eco Logic, Inc.
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
IT Corporation
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Arctic Foundations,
Inc.
ART International,
Inc.
Bergmann, a Division
ofLinatex, Inc.
BioGenesis
Enterprises, Inc.
Center for Hazardous
Materials Research
CF Systems Corp.
Commodore
Environmental
Services, Inc.
General Atomics
Technology
Fluid Portable X-Ray Fluorescence
Analysis
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Biotherm Process™
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Thermal Desorption Unit
Radio Frequency Heating
GHEA Associates Process
XTAX™ Thermal Desorption
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Anaerobic Thermal Processors
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3™) System
Cryogenic Barrier
Low-Energy Extraction Process
(LEEP)
Soil and Sediment Washing
BioGenesisSM Soil & Sediment
Washing Process
Organics Destruction and Metals
Stabilization
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Solvated Electron Remediation
System
Circulating Bed Combustor
Volume
3
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
Page 254
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
PCBs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Samplers
Solidification/
Stabilization
Technology
Vendor
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Ionics RCC
IT Corp.
IT Corp.
Morrison Knudsen
Corp./Spetstamponazh
geologia
Enterprises/STG
Technologies
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
State U. of New York
at Oswego,
Environmental
Research Center
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Trinity Environmental
Technology, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Clements, Inc.
Geoprobe Systems
Chemfix
Technologies, Inc.
Funderburk &
Associates
Technology
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Photolytic and Biological Soil
Detoxification
Clay-Base Grouting Technology
Base-Catalyzed Decomposition
Process
Electrochemical Peroxidation of
PCB-Contaminated Sediments and
Waters
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
PCB- and Organochlorine-
Contaminated Soil Detoxification
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU GC 3 1 1 D Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
- PCB Method
JMC Environmental Subsoil Probe
Large Bore Soil Sampler
Solidification and Stabilization
Dechlorination and Immobilization
Volume
1
1
2
2
1
1
2
1
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
Page 255
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
PCBs (Cont)
PCP
Treatment Type
Test Kits
Test Kits (Cont)
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
Gas Technology
Institute
Geo-Con, Inc.
Geosafe Corp.
Minergy
Soliditech, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
Dexsil Corporation
Hanby Environmental
Laboratory Procedure,
Inc.
Millipore Corporation
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Minergy Corp.
Terra Therm, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
X-19 Biological
Products
Technology
Cement-Lock Technology
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
GeoMelt Vitrification
Thermal Sediment Reuse
Technology
Solidification and Stabilization
Solidification and Stabilization
Environmental Test Kits
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants
in Soil and Water
EnviroGard™ PCP Immunoassay
Test Kit
EnviroGard™ PCB Immunoassay
Test Kit
Cyclone Furnace
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Cement-Lock Technology
Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
Glass Furnace Technology for
Dredged Sediments
In-Situ Thermal Destruction
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Vitrification Process
Microbial Degradation of PCBs
Volume
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
3
1/2
2
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
Page 256
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cent)
Contaminants
PCP (Cont)
Pesticides
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Test Kits
Biological
Degradation
Contaminant
Survey Systems
Technology
Vendor
Remediation
Technology, Inc.
Arctic Foundations,
Inc.
U.S. EPA
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
Trinity Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
X-19 Biological
Products
Biotrol®
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Grace Bioremediation
Technologies
Phytokinetics, Inc.
Phytokinetics, Inc.
W.L. Gore and
Associates, Inc.
Technology
Liquid and Solids Biological
Treatment
Cryogenic Barrier
Field Analytical Screening Program
- PCP Method
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Volume Reduction Unit
PCB- and Organochlorine-
Contaminated Soil Detoxification
Ensys Penta Test System
EnviroGard™ PCB Immunoassay
Test Kit
(RaPID Assay®)
Microbial Degradation of PCBs
Soil Washing System
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
Chemical and Biological Treatment
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
DARAMEND™ Bioremediation
Technology
Phytoremediation of Contaminated
Soils
Phytoremediation Process
GORE-SORBER Screening Survey
Volume
1
1
3
1
1
2
3
3
3
1
1
2
2
2
1
2
1
3
Page 257
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
Pesticides (Cont)
Treatment Type
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption (Cont)
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
U.S. EPA
Biotherm, LLC
ELI Eco Logic Inc.
ELI Eco Logic, Inc.
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
OHM Remediation
Services, Corp.
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
Smith Environmental
Technologies Corp.
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Arctic Foundations,
Inc.
ART International,
Inc.
Bergmann, a Division
of Linatex, Inc.
Center for Hazardous
Materials Research
CF Systems Corp.
Commodore
Environmental
Services, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
General Atomics
Technology
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Biotherm Process™
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Thermal Desorption Unit
Radio Frequency Heating
X*TAX™ Thermal Desorption
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Low Temperature Thermal Aeration
(LTTA)
Anaerobic Thermal Processors
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3™) System
Cryogenic Barrier
Low-Energy Extraction Process
(LEEP)
Soil and Sediment Washing
Organics Destruction and Metals
Stabilization
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Solvated Electron Remediation
System
Electrokinetic Soil Processing
Circulating Bed Combustor
Volume
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
Page 258
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cent)
Contaminants
Pesticides (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Samplers
Solidification/
Stabilization
Technology
Vendor
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Ionics RCC
IT Corp.
IT Corp.
Morrison Knudsen
Corp./Spetstamponazh
geologia
Enterprises/STG
Technologies
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
State U. of New York
at Oswego,
Environmental
Research Center
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Trinity Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Art's Manufacturing
and Supply
Clements, Inc.
Geoprobe Systems
Simulprobe
Technologies, Inc.
Chemfix
Technologies, Inc.
Technology
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Photolytic and Biological Soil
Detoxification
Clay-Base Grouting Technology
Base-Catalyzed Decomposition
Process
Electrochemical Peroxidation of
PCB-Contaminated Sediments and
Waters
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
PCB- and Organochlorine-
contaminated Soil Detoxification
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
- PCB Method
AMS™ Dual-Tube Liner Soil
Sampler
JMC Environmental Subsoil Probe
Large Bore Soil Sampler
Core Barrel Soil Sampler
Solidification and Stabilization
Volume
1
1
2
2
1
1
2
1
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
Page 259
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
Pesticides (Cont)
Petroleum
Hydrocarbons
Treatment Type
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Test Kits (Cont)
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
Funderburk &
Associates
Geo-Con, Inc.
Soliditech, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Dexsil Corporation
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Hanby Environmental
Laboratory Procedure,
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Gas Technology
Institute
Terra Therm, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
VORTEC Corp.
X- 19 Biological
Product
COGNIS, Inc.
Ecova Corp.
Technology
Dechlorination and Immobilization
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
Solidification and Stabilization
Solidification and Stabilization
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Environmental Test Kits
Ensys Penta Test System
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants
in Soil and Water
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
In-Situ Thermal Destruction
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Vitrification Process
Microbial Degradation of PCBs
Biological/Chemical Treatment
Bioslurry Reactor
Volume
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
1/2
2
2
1
2
1
1
2
1
Page 260
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
Petroleum
Hydrocarbons
(Cont)
Treatment Type
Cone
Penetrometers
Contaminant
Survey Systems
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometer
Technology
Vendor
Hazardous Substance
Management Research
Center at New Jersey
Institute of
Technology, and
Rutgers, the State U.
of New Jersey
Micro-Bac®
International, Inc.
Remediation
Technologies, Inc.
Space and Naval
Warfare Systems
Center
Tri-Services
W.L. Gore and
Associates, Inc.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory. U. of
Cincinnati and FRX,
Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
SIVE Services
Smith Environmental
Technologies, Corp.
Arctic Foundations,
Inc.
SRI Instruments
Environmental
Systems Corporation
SiteLAB Corporation
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Technology
Pneumatic Fracturing and
Bioremediation Process
Bioaugmentation Process
Liquid and Solids Biological
Treatment
SCAPS Cone Penetrometer
Site Characterization Analysis
Penetrometer System (SCAPS)
GORE-SORBER Screening Survey
Hydraulic Fracturing
GHEA Associates Process
Steam Injection and Vacuum
Extraction
Low, Temperature Thermal
Aeration (LTTA®)
Cryogenic Barrier
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
Immunoassay and Colorrimetry
Volume
2
1
1
3
3
3
1
2
1
1
1
3
3
3
2
Page 261
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
Radionuclides
Radionuclides
(Cont)
SVOCs
Treatment Type
Solidification/
Stabilization
Test Kits
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
Wilks Enterprise, Inc.
Soliditech, Inc.
CHEMetrics Inc. and
AZUR Environmental
Ltd.
Thermo Nutech, Inc.
Arctic Foundations,
Inc.
Bergmann, a Division
of Linatex, Inc.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
IT Corp.
Sevenson
Environmental
Services, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Terra Therm, Inc.
Harding Lawson
Associates
Biotrol*
Ecova Corp.
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Grace Bioremediation
Technologies
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
Technology
Infrared Analysis
Solidification and Stabilization
Friedel-Crafts Alkylation Reaction
& Colorimetry
Segmented Gate System
Cryogenic Barrier
Soil and Sediment Washing
Electrokinetic Extraction
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
MAECTITE* Chemical Treatment
Process
Solidification and Stabilization
Cyclone Furnace
In-Situ Thermal Destruction
Two Zone, Plume Interception, In
Situ Treatment Technology
Soil Washing System
Bioslurry Reactor
Chemical and Biological Treatment
Fluid Extraction - Biological
Degradation Process
DARAMEND™ Bioremediation
Technology
Bioventing
Volume
3
1
3
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
1/2
1
2
1
1
2
2
1
1
Page 262
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
SVOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Biological
Degradation (Cont)
Contaminant
Survey Systems
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory and
INTECH 180 Corp.
New York State Dept.
of Environment
Conservation/ENSR
Consulting and Larson
Engineers
New Yew State Dept.
of Environmental
Conservation/R.E.
Wright
Environmental., Inc.
IT Corp.
Remediation
Technologies, Inc.
Quadrel Services, Inc.
W.L. Gore and
Associates, Inc.
U.S. EPA
Biotherm, LLC
ELI Eco Logic, Inc.
ELI Eco Logic, Inc.
IIT Research
Institute/Brown and
Root Environmental
KAI Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
Maxymillian
Technologies, Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Technology
Fungal Treatment Technology
Ex Situ Biovault
In Situ Bioventing Treatment
System
Oxygen Microbubble In Situ
Bioremediation
Liquid and Solids Biological
Treatment
Emflux Soil-Gs Survey System
GORE-SORBER Screening Survey
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Biotherm Process™
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Thermal Desorption Unit
Radio Frequency Heating
Radio Frequency Heating
Thermal Desorption System
GHEA Associates Process
Volume
1
1
1
2
1
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
Page 263
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
SVOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption (Cont)
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
NOVATERRA
Associates
IT Corporation
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
SIVE Services
Smith Environmental
Technologies Corp.
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Arctic Foundations,
Inc.
ARS Technologies,
Inc.
Bergmann, a Division
ofLinatex, Inc.
Center for Hazardous
Materials Research
CF Systems Corp.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Energia, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Hrubetz
Environmental
Services, Inc.
Ionics RCC
Technology
In-Situ Soil Treatments, (Steam/Air
Stripping)
X*TAX™ Thermal Desorption
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Steam Injection and Vacuum
Extraction
Low Temperature Thermal
Aeration(LTTA®)
Anaerobic Thermal Processors
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3™) System
Cryogenic Barrier
Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction™
and Catalytic Oxidation
Soil and Sediment Washing
Organics Destruction and Metals
Stabilization
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Electrokinetic Soil Processing
Reductive Thermal and Photo-
Thermal Oxidation Processes for
Enhanced Conversation of
Chlorocarbons
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
HRUBOUT® Process
B.E.S.T. Solvent Extraction
Technology
Volume
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
I
2
1
1
1
Page 264
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
SVOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Samplers
Solidification/
Stabilization
Technology
Vendor
IT Corp.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Terra Vac, Inc.
Toronto Harbor
Commission
Roy F. Weston,
Inc./IEG Technologies
Xerox Corp.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
U.S. EPA
Art's Manufacturing
and Supply
Geoprobe Systems
Simulprobe
Technologies, Inc.
Chemfix
Technologies, Inc.
Geo-Con, Inc.
STC Remediation. A
Division of Omega
Environmental, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
Western Product
Recovery Group, Inc.
Technology
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Base-Catalyzed Decomposition
Process
Volume Reduction Unit
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
In Situ and Ex Situ Vacuum
Extraction
Soil Recycling
UVB - Vacuum Vaporizing Well
2-PHASE™ Extraction Process
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Field Analytical Screening Program
- PCB Method
AMS™ Dual-Tube Liner Soil
Sampler
Large Bore Soil Sampler
Core Barrel Soil Sampler
Solidification and Stabilization
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
Organic Stabilization and Chemical
Fixation/ Solidification
Solidification and Stabilization
Coordinate, Chemical Bonding, and
Adsorption Treatment
Volume
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
1
2
Page 265
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
SVOCs (Cont)
VOCs
Treatment Type
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Thermal
Destruction (Cont)
Other
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc. Corp.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Sonotech, Inc.
Svedala Industries,
Inc.
Terra Therm, Inc.
Texaco, Inc.
U. of Dayton Research
Institute
Vortec Corp.
Berkeley
Environmental
Restoration Center
X- 19 Biological
Products
Billings and
Associates, Inc.
Bio-Rem, Inc.
Ecova Corp.
Electrokinetics, Inc.
IT Corp.
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
Frequency-Tunable Pulse
Combustion System
Pyrokiln Thermal Encapsulation
Process
In-Situ Thermal Destruction
Texaco Gasification Process
Photothermal Detoxification Unit
Vitrification Process
In Situ Stream Enhanced Extraction
Process
Microbial Degradation of PCBs
Subsurface Volatilization and
Ventilation System (SVVS8)
Augmented In Situ Subsurface
Bioremediation Process
Bioslurry Reactor
In situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
Oxygen Microbubble in Situ
Bioremediation
Bioventing
Volume
3
3
1/2
2
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
Page 266
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Biological
Degradation (Cont)
Contaminant
Survey Systems
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
New York State Dept.
of Environment
Conservation/ENSR
Consulting and Larson
Engineers
New York State Dept.
of Environmental
Conservation/R.E.
Wright
Environmental, Inc.
New York State Dept.
of Environmental
Conservation/SBP
Technologies, Inc.
New York State Dept.
of Environmental
Conservation/SBP
Technologies, Inc.
Phytokinetics, Inc.
Phytokinetics, Inc.
Quadrel Services, Inc.
W.L. Gore and
Associates, Inc.
AEA Technology
Environment
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory. U. of
Cincinnati and FREX,
Inc.
U.S. EPA
Biotherm, LLC
Current
Environmental
Solutions
Geokinetics
International, Inc.
Technology
Ex Situ Biovault
In Situ Bioventing Treatment
System
Groundwater Circulation Biological
Treatment Process
Vacuum- Vaporized Well System
Phytoremediation of Contaminated
Soils
Phytoremediation Process
Emflux Soil-Gas Survey System
GORE-SORBER Screening Survey
Soil Separation and Washing
Process
Hydraulic Fracturing
Excavation Techniques and Foam
Suppression Methods
Biotherm Process™
Six Phase Heating at TCE
Electroheat-Enhanced Nonaqueous
Phase Liquids Removal
Volume
1
1
1
1
2
I
3
3
2
1
1
1
1
1
Page 267
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption (Cont)
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Hughes
Environmental
Systems, Inc.
IIT Research
Institute/Brown and
Root Environmental
Kai Technologies,
Inc./Brown and Root
Environmental
Maxymillian
Technologies, Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
NOVATERRA
Associates
Praxis Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Recycling Sciences
International, Inc.
SIVE Services
Smith Environmental
Technologies Corp.
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Arctic Foundations,
Inc.
ARS Technologies,
Inc.
Arizona State U7
Zentox Corp.
AWD Technologies,
Inc.
Technology
Steam Enhanced Recovery Process
Radio Frequency Heating
Radio Frequency Heating
Thermal Desorption System
GHEA Associates Process
In-Situ Soil Treatments, (Steam/Air
Stripping)
In Situ Thermally Enhanced
Extraction (TEE) Process
Desorption and Vapor Extraction
System
Steam Injection and Vacuum
Extraction
Low Temperature Thermal Aeration
(LTTA®)
Anaerobic Thermal Processor
Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3®) System
Cryogenic Barrier
Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction™
and Catalytic Oxidation
Photocatalytic Oxidation with Air
Stripping
Aqua Detox®/SVE System
Volume
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
Page 268
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Technology
Vendor
Berkeley
Environmental
Restoration Center
CF Systems Corp.
Energia, Inc.
Energia, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Hrubetz
Environmental
Services, Inc.
Ionics RCC
IT Corp.
IT Corp.
IT Corp.
KSE, Inc.
Morrison Knudsen
Corp./Sptstamponazhg
eologia
Enterprises/STG
Technologies
National Risk
Management Research
Laboratory
Pulse Sciences, Inc.
Technology
In Situ Stream Enhanced Extraction
Process
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Reductive Photo-Dechlorination
Treatment
Reductive Thermal and Photo-
Thermal Oxidation Processes for
Enhanced Conversion of
Chlorocarbons
Supercritical Extraction/Liquid
Phase Oxidation
High-Energy Electron Irradiation
HRUBOUT® Process
B.E.S.T, Solvent Extraction
Technology
Batch Steam Distillation and Metals
Extraction
(KMnO4 (Potassium Permanganate)
Oxidation of TCE)
Mixed Waste Treatment Process
Adsorption-Integrated-Reaction
Process
Clay-Base Grouting Technology
Volume Reduction Unit
X-Ray Treatment of Organically
Contaminated Soils
Volume
1
1
2
2
2
1
1
1
2
1
2
1/2
1
1
2
Page 269
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Contaminants
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Samplers
Sensors
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Technology
Vendor
Radian International
LLC
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Terra Vac, Inc.
Roy F. Weston,
Inc./IEG Technologies
Xerox Corp.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Photovac Monitoring
Instruments
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Clements, Inc.
Simulprobe
Technologies, Inc.
Dexsil Corporation
Fugro Geosciences,
Inc.
Geoprobe Systems
Geo-Con, Inc.
WASTECH, Inc.
Western Product
Recovery Group, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Technology
Integrated Vapor Extraction and
Steam Vacuum Stripping and Soil
Vapor Extraction/ Reinjection
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
In Situ and Ex Situ Vacuum
Extraction
UVB - Vacuum Vaporizing Well
2-PHASE™ EXTRACTION Process
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU GC 3 1 ID Portable Gas
Chromatograph
PE Photovac Voyager Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
- PCB Method
JMC Environmentalist's Subsoil
Probe
Core Barrel Soil Sampler
Emulsion Turbidimetry
Rapid Optical Screening Tool
Geoprobe Conductivity System
In Situ Solidification and
Stabilization Process
Solidification and Stabilization
Coordinate, Chemical Bonding, and
Absorption Treatment
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Volume
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
2
3
Page 270
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Soil (Cont)
Solids
Contaminants
VOCs (Cont)
Other
Dioxins
Furans
Heavy Metals
Inorganics
Metals
Treatment Type
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Thermal
Destruction (Cont)
Cone
Penetrometers
Samplers
Solidification/
Stabilization
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
s Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Hanby Environmental
Laboratory Procedure,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Gas Technology
Institute
Sonotech, Inc.
Svedala Industries,
Inc.
Texaco, Inc.
Vortec Corp.
Tri-Services
ART'S Manufacturing
and Supply
STC Remediation, a
Division of Omega
Environmental, Inc.
Active Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Active Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Active Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Active Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Technology
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants
hi Soil and Water
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Fluidized-Bed/Cyclonic
Agglomerating Combustor
Frequency-Tunable Pulse
Combustion System
Pyrokiln Thermal Encapsulation
Process
Texaco Gasification Process
Vitrification Process
Site Characterization Analysis
Penetrometer System (SCAPS)
Sediment Core Sampler
Organic Stabilization and Chemical
Fixation/ Solidification
TechXtract™ Process
TechXtract™ Process
TechXtract™ Process
Cement-Lock Technology
Cement-Lock Technology
Cement-Lock Technology
Cement-Lock Technology
TechXtract™ Process
Volume
3
2
2
1
2
1
1
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Page 271
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Solids
(Cont)
Waste
Water
Contaminants
Mercury
Organics
PCBs
Pesticides
Radionuclides
Other
Aromatic VOCs
Treatment Type
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Bionebraska, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Active Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Active Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
Gas Technology
Institute
Gas Technology
Institute
Active Environmental,
Inc.
Active Environmental
Technologies, Inc.
U.S. EPA NRMRL
Biotrol®
Electrokinetics, Inc.
ZENON
Environmental, Inc.
Rochem Separation
Systems, Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
Technology
Cement-Lock Technology
Cement-Lock Technology
BiMelyze® Mercury Immunoassay
Cement-Lock Technology
Cement-Lock Technology
TechXtract™ Process
TechXtract™ Process
Cement-Lock Technology
Cement-Lock Technology
TechXtract™ Process
Tech Xtract Decontamination
Process
Alternative Cover Assessment
Program
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
ZenoGem™ Process
Rochem Disc Tube™ Module
System
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Volume
1
I
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
Page 272
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Waste
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
Aromatic VOCs
(Cont)
Cyanide
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cpnt)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Magnum Water
Technology
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Pulse Sciences, Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
Analytical and
Remedial Technology,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Sentex Sensing
Technology, Inc.
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Hanby Environmental
Laboratory Procedure,
Inc.
Pintail Systems, Inc.
Technology
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High Energy Electron Irradiation
CAV-OX® Process
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
X-Ray Treatment of Aqueous
Solutions
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Cross Flow Pervaporation System
Automated Sampling and
Analytical Platform
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU GC 3 11D Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
- PCB Method
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants
in Soil and Water
Spent Ore Bioremediation Process
Volume
2
1
1
1/2
2
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
3
3
1
Page 273
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Waste
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
Diesel
Dioxins
Dioxins (Cont)
Explosives
Furans
Treatment Type
Spectrometer
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
SiteLAB Corporation
ELI Eco Logic Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
New Jersey Institute
ofTechnology
U.S. Filter/WTS
ULtrox
Retech, Inc.
ELI Eco Logic Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Technology
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High Energy Electron Irradiation
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Mobile Environmental Monitor
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Cyclone Furnace
GHEA Associates Process
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
Plasma Heat
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High Energy Electron Irradiation
Volume
3
1
1
1
1/2
1
3
1
3
1/2
2
1
1
1
1
1
Page 274
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Waste
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
Furans (Cont)
Gasoline
Halogenated
VOCs
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Spectrometer
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Matrix Photocatalytic
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
andPCP.Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
SiteLAB Corporation
Biotrol®
ZENON
Environmental, Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
CF Systems Corp.
EnviroMetal
Technologies, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Magnum Water
Technology
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Technology
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Mobile Environmental Monitor
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Cyclone Furnace
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
ZenoGem™ Process
GHEA Associates Process
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
In Situ and Ex Situ Metal Enhanced
Abiotic Degradation of Dissolved
Halogenated Organic Compounds
in Groundwater
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High Energy Electron Irradiation
CAV-OX® Process
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
Volume
1/2
1
3
1
3
1/2
3
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
1/2
Page 275
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Waste
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
Halogenated
VOCs (Cont)
Heavy Metals
Heavy Minerals
Herbicides
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Thermal
Destruction
Field Portable X-
Ray Fluorescence
Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Solidification/
Stabilization
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
Pulse Sciences, Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
U.S. Filter/WTS
Ultrox
UV Technologies, Inc.
Roy F. Weston, Inc.
2ENON
Environmental Inc.
Analytical and
Remedial Technology,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Sentex Sensing
Technology, Inc.
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Retech, Inc.
Biotrol®
Technology
X-Ray Treatment of Aqueous
Solutions
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
PhotoCAT™ Process
Ambersorb™ 563 Absorbent
Cross Flow Pervaporation System
Automated Sampling and
Analytical Platform
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
- PCB Method
PO* WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
HNU Source Excited Fluorescence
analyzer-Portable (SEFA-P) X-Ray
Fluorescence Analyzer
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Plasma Heat
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
Volume
2
1
1
2
2
1
3
3
3
3
3
1
3
2
3
3
1
1
Page 276
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Waste
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
Herbicides
(Cont)
Inorganics
Mercury
Treatment Type
Biological
Degradation (Cont)
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Field Portable X-
Ray Fluorescence
Solidification/
Stabilization
Solidification/
Stabilization
Technology
Vendor
Electrokinetics, Inc.
ZENON
Environmental, Inc.
ELI ECO Logic Inc.
CF Systems Corp.
Geokinetics
International, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Magnum Water
Technology
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Retech, Inc.
Retech, Inc.
Technology
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
ZenoGem™ Process
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
Electrokinetics for NSFO
Mobilization
High Energy Electron Irradiation
CAV-OX® Process
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Mobile Environmental Monitor
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
HNU Source Excited Fluorescence
Analyzer-Portable (SEFA-P) X-Ray
Fluorescence Analyzer
Plasma Heat
Plasma Heat
Volume
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1/2
1
3
1
3
3
1/2
3
1
1
Page 277
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Waste
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
Metals
Treatment Type
Biological
Degradation
Field Portable X-
Ray Fluorescence
Physical/Chemical
Radioactive Waste
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Vendor
Colorado Dept. of
Public Health and
Environmental
Pintail Systems, Inc.
Pintail Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Metorex, Inc.
Filter Flow
Technology, Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Rochem Separation
Systems, Inc.
Atomic Energy of
Canada, Limited
Atomic Energy of
Canada, Limited
E.I. DuPont De
Nemours and
Company, and Oberlin
Filter Co.
Dynaphore, Inc.
EnviroMetal
Technologies, Inc.
EPOC Water, Inc.
General
Environmental
Corporation
Lewis Environmental
Services, Inc./
Hickson Corp.
Technology
Constructed Wetlands-Based
Treatment
Biomineralization of Metals
Spent Ore Bioremediation Process
HNU Source Excited Fluorescence
Analyzer-Portable (SEFA-P) X-Ray
Fluorescence Analyzer
Field Portable X-Ray Fluorescence
Analysis
Colloid Polishing Filter Method
GHEA Associates Process
Rochem Disc Tube™ Module
System
Chemical Treatment and
Ultrafiltration
Ultrasonic-Aided Leachate
Treatment
Membrane Microfiltration
FORAGER® Sponge
Reactive Barrier
Precipitation Microfiltration, and
Sludge Dewatering
CURE® Electrocoagulation
Wastewater Treatment System
Chromated Copper Arsenic Soil
Leaching Process
Volume
1
2
1
3
3
1
2
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
Page 278
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Waste
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
Metals (Cont)
Organic
PAHs
PCBs
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometer
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Morrison Knudsen
Corporation/Spetstam
ponazhgeologia
Enterprises/STG
Technologies
RECRA
Environmental, Inc.
Region 8 and State of
Colorado
Selentec
Environmental, Inc.
U. of Washington
HNU Systems, Inc.
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
Geokinetics
International, Inc.
Retech, Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
SRI Instruments
SiteLAB Corporation
ZENON
Environmental, Inc.
Technology
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
Clay-Base Grouting Technology
Alternating Current
Electrocoagulation Technology
Multiple Innovative Passive Mine
Drainage Technologies
Selentec MAG* SEP Technology
Adsorptive Filtration
HNU GC 3 1 1 D Portable Gas
Chromatograph
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Cyclone Furnace
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Electrokinetics for NSFO
Mobilization
Plasma Heat
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
ZenoGem™ Process
Volume
1/2
1
2
1
1
2
3
1
1/2
2
1
1
i
3
3
3
1
Page 279
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Waste
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
PCBs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Field Portable X-
Ray Fluorescence
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Technology
Vendor
Metorex, Inc.
ELI Eco Logic Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Calgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Magnum Water
Technology
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Morrison Knudsen
Corporation/Spetstam
ponazhgeologia
Enterprises/STG
Technologies
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
U.S. FilterAVTS
Ultrox
Broker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Sentex Sensing
Technology, Inc.
Technology
Field Portable X-Ray Fluorescence
Analysis
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
GHEA Associates Process
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High Energy Electron Irradiation
CAV-OX® Process
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
Clay-Base Grouting Technology
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU Source Excited Fluorescence
Analyzer-Portable (SEFA-P) X-Ray
Fluorescence Analyzer
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Volume
3
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
1/2
1
1
1
3
3
3
Page 280
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Waste
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
PCBs (Cont)
PCP
Pesticides
Treatment Type
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
(Cont)
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Test Kits
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Technology
Vendor
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, ltd,,
and PCP, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Hanby Environmental
Laboratory Procedure,
Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research corp.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
U.S. Filter/WTS
Ultrox
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Biotrol®
Electrokinetics, Inc.
ZENON
Environmental, Inc.
ELI Eco Logic Inc.
Technology
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
- PCB Method
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Ensys Penta Test System
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants
in Soil and Water
Cyclone Furnace
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
Ensys Penta Test System
EnviroGard™ PCP Immunoassay
Test Kit
RaPID Assay®
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
ZenoGem™ Process
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
Volume
3
3
1
3 •
3
3
1/2
2
1
1
3
3
3
1
2
1
1
Page 281
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Waste
water
(Cont)
Waste
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
Pesticides (Cont)
Pesticides (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Technology
Vendor
Calgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Magnum Water
Technology
Matrix Photocatalytic
Inc.
Morrison Knudsen
Corporation/Spetstam
ponazhgeolo
Enterprises/STG
Technologies
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
U.S. Filter/WTS
Ultrox
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
Sentex Sensing
Technology, Inc.
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Hanby Environmental
Laboratory Procedure,
Inc.
Technology
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High Energy Electron Irradiation
CAV-OX® Process
Photocatalytic Water Treatment
Clay-Base Grouting Technology
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening
Program-PCB Method
PO*WW*ER™ Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants
in Soil and Water
Volume
1
1
2
1
1
1/2
1
1
1
3
3
3
3
1
3
3
Page 282
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Waste
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
Petroleum
Hydrocarbons
Radionuclides
Radionuclides
(Cont)
Treatment Type
Thermal
Destruction
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
PhysicaVChemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometer
Test Kits
Physical/Chemical
Radioactive Waste
Treatments
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Physical/Chemical
Treatment (Cont)
Thermal
Destruction
Technology
Vendor
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc. Corp.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
New Jersey institute
of Technology
Calgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
SRI Instruments
Horiba Instruments,
Inc.
SiteLAB Corporation
Wilks Enterprise, Inc.
Idetek, Inc.
Filter Flow
Technology, Inc.
Atomic Energy of
Canada, Limited
Atomic Energy of
Canada, Limited
Selentec
Environmental, Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Technology
Ensys Penta Test System
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
GHEA Associates Process
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Infrared Analysis
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
Infrared Analysis
Equate® Immunoassay
Colloid Polishing Filter Method
Chemical Treatment and
Ultrafiltration
Ultrasonic-Aided Leachate
Treatment
Selentec MAG*SEP Technology
Cyclone Furnace
Volume
3
3
1/2
2
2
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
1
2
2
1
1/2
Page 283
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Waste
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
SVOCs
Radionuclides
Radionuclides
(Cont)
SVOCs
Treatment Type
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Spectrometer
Test Kits
Physical/Chemical
Radioactive Waste
Treatments
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
Biotrol®
ZENON
Environmental, Inc.
ELI Eco Logic Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Calgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
SRI Instruments
Horiba Instruments,
Inc.
SiteLAB Corporation
Wilks Enterprise, Inc.
Idetek, Inc.
Filter Flow
Technology, Inc.
Atomic Energy of
Canada, Limited
Atomic Energy of
Canada, Limited
Selentec
Environmental, Inc.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Biotrol®
ZENON
Environmental, Inc.
Technology
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
ZenoGem™ Process
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
GHEA Associates Process
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Compact Gas Chromatograph
Infrared Analysis
Ultraviolet Fluorescence
Spectroscopy
Infrared Analysis
Equate® Immunoassay
Colloid Polishing Filter Method
Chemical Treatment and
Ultrafiltration
Ultrasonic-Aided Leachate
Treatment
Selentec MAG* SEP Technology
Cyclone Furnace
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
ZenoGem™ Process
Volume
1
1
1
2
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
1
2
2
I
1/2
1
1
Page 284
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Waste
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
SVOCs (Cont)
VOCs
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatographs
Solidification/
Stabilization
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Technology
Vendor
ELI Eco Logic Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Calgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
CF Systems Corp.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Pulse Sciences, Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
Analytical and
Remedial Technology,
Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
U.S. EPA
Wheelaborator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Strategic Diagnostics,
Inc., Corp.
BWX Technologies,
Inc.
Biotrol®
Electrokinetics, Inc.
Technology
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction
Process
GHEA Associates Process
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
High Energy Electron Beam
Irradiation
High Energy Electron Irradiation
X-Ray Treatment of Aqueous
Solutions
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Automated Sampling and
Analytical Platform
Mobile Environmental Monitor
Field Analytical Screening Program
- PCB Method
PO*WW*ER Technology
RaPID Assay®
Cyclone Furnace
Biological Aqueous Treatment
System
In Situ Bioremediation by
Electrokinetic Injection
Volume
1
2
1
1
2
1
2
1
3
3
3
1
3
1
1
2
Page 285
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Waste
water
(Cont)
Contaminants
VOCs (Cont)
Treatment Type
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical.
Treatment
Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Technology
Vendor
ZENON
Environmental, Inc.
New Jersey Institute
of Technology
Rochem Separation
Systems, Inc.
Calgon Carbon
Oxidation
Technologies
CF Systems Corp.
EnviroMetal
Technologies, Inc.
EnviroMetal
Technologies, Inc.
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
Pulse Sciences, Inc.
SBP Technologies,
Inc.
U.S. Filter/WTS
Ultrox
UV Technologies, Inc.
Roy F. Weston,, Inc.
ZENON
Environmental Inc.
Bruker Analytical
Systems, Inc.
HNU Systems, Inc.
Sentex Sensing
Technology, Inc.
Technology
ZenoGem™ Process
GHEA Associates Process
Rochem Disc Tube™ Module
System
perox-pure™ Chemical Oxidation
Technology
Liquified Gas Solvent Extraction
(LG-SX) Technology
In Situ and Ex Situ metal Enhanced
Abiotic Degradation of Dissolved
Halogenated Organic Compounds
hi Groundwater
Reactive Barrier
High Energy Electron Irradiation
X-Ray Treatment of Aqueous
Solutions
Membrane Filtration and
Bioremediation
Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation
PhotoCAT™ Process
Ambersorb™ 563 Absorbent
Cross Flow Pervaporation System
Mobile Environmental Monitor
HNU Source Excited Fluorescence
Analyzer-Portable (SEFA-P) X-Ray
Fluorescence Analyzer
Scentograph Plus II Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Volume
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
2
1
3
3
3
Page 286
-------
APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Other
Other
(Cont)
Contaminants
Other
Aromatic VOCs
Dioxins
Furans
Furans (Cont)
Halogenated
VOCs
Metals
Treatment Type
Solidification/
Stabilization
Spectrometers
Test Kits
Thermal
Destruction
Biological
Degradation
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Physical/Chemica!
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Field Portable
Technology
Vendor
SRI Instruments
U.S. EPA
Wheelabrator Clean
Air Systems, Inc.
Graseby Ionics, Ltd.,
and PCP, Inc.
Hanby Environmental
Laboratory Procedure,
Inc.
Energy and
Environmental
Research Corp.
EcoMat, Inc.
North American
Technologies, Group,
Inc.
RECRA
Environmental, Inc.
Western Product
Recovery Group, Inc.
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Geosafe Corp.
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Geosafe Corp.
Process Technologies,
Inc.
Geosafe Corp.
NITON Corp.
Technology
Compact .Gas Chromatograph
Field Analytical Screening Program
- PCB Method
PO*WW*ER Technology
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Test Kits for Organic Contaminants
in Soil and Water
Hybrid Fluidized Bed System
Biological Denitrificaiton Process
Oleophilic Amine-Coated Ceramic
Chip
Alternating Current
Electrocoagulation Technology
Coordinate, Chemical Bonding, and
Adsorption Treatment
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
GeoMelt Vitrification
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
GeoMelt Vitrification
Photolytic Destruction of Vapor-
phase Halogens
GeoMelt Vitrification
XL Spectrum Analyzer
Volume
3
3
1
3
3
2
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
. 3
A-Kay
Fluorescence
Page 287
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APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Media
Other
(Cont)
Contaminants
PCBs
Pesticides
SVOCs
VOCs
VOCs (Cont)
Not Applicable
Treatment Type
Materials Handling
Solidification/
Stabilization
Thermal
Destruction
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Materials Handling
Physical/Chemical
Thermal
Desorption
Physical/Chemical
Treatment
Solidification/
Stabilization
Capping/
Containment
Technology
Vendor
TN Spectrace
AEA Technology
Environment
Geosafe Corp.
Western Product
Recovery Group, Inc.
Concurrent
Technologies
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Geosafe Corp.
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Geosafe Corp.
Process Technologies,
Inc.
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Western Product
Recovery Group, Inc.
AEA Technology
Environment
Process Technologies,
Inc.
Terra-Kleen Response
Group, Inc.
Western Product
Recovery Group, Inc.
Wilder Construction
Co.
Technology
9000 X-Ray Fluorescence Analyzer
and Lead X-Ray Fluorescence
Analyzer
Soil Separation and Washing
Process
GeoMelt Vitrification
Coordinate, Chemical bonding, and
Adsorption Treatment
Smelting Lead-Containing Wastes
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
GeoMelt Vitrification
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
GeoMelt Vitrification
Photolytic Destruction of Vapor-
Phase Halogens
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
Coordinate, Chemical Bonding, and
Adsorption Treatment
Soil Separation and Washing
Process
Photolytic Destruction of Vapor-
Phase Halogens
Solvent Extraction Treatment
System
Coordinate, Chemical Bonding, and
Adsorption Treatment
Matcon Modified Asphalt Cap.
Volume
3
2
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
2
1
Page 288
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APPLICABILITY INDEX (CONTINUED)
Contaminants
Treatment Type
Containment
Survey Systems
Data Management
Systems
Technology
Vendor
Earthsoft
Earthsoft
GIS/Solutions, Inc.
Technology
Equis Environmental Data
Management System
Equis Environmental Data
Management System
GIA/Key™ Environmental Data
Management System
Volume
1
1
1
Page 289
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United States
Environmental Protection
Agency
National Risk Management
Research Laboratory
Cincinnati, OH 45268
Official Business
Penalty for Private Use
$300
Please make all necessary changes on the below label,
detach or copy, and return to the address in the upper
left-hand corner,
II you do not wish to receive these reports CHECK HEREd .
detach, or copy this cover, and return to the address in the
upper left-hand corner.
EPA/540/R-03/501B
September 2003
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