&EPA
United States Office of Solid Waste and Office of Research and EPA/540/R-95/522
Environmental Protection Emergency Response Development .July 1995
Agency Washington DC 20460 Washington DC 20460
The Superfund Innovative
Technology Evaluation
Program
Annual Report to Congress
FY1994
SUPERFUND INNOVATIVE
TECHNOLOGY EVALUATION
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CONTACT
Steve Rock is the EPA contact for this report. He is presently with the newly organized National
Risk Management Research Laboratory's new Land Remediation and Pollution Control Division
in Cincinnati, OH (formerly the Risk Reduction Engineering Laboratory). The National Risk
Management Research Laboratory is headquartered in Cincinnati, OH, and is now responsible for
research conducted by the Land Remediation and Pollution Control Division in Cincinnati.
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EPA/540/R-95/522
July 1995
THE SUPERFUND INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY
EVALUATION PROGRAM
ANNUAL REPORT TO CONGRESS
FY1994
Office of Research and Development
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Washington, DC 20460
Printed on Recycled Paper
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NOTICE
This document has been reviewed in accordance with the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency policy and approved for publication. Mention of trade names or commercial products does
not constitute endorsement or recommendations for use.
11
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FOREWORD
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is charged by Congress with protecting the
Nation's land, air, and water resources. Under a mandate of national environmental laws, the Agency
staves to formulate and implement actions leading to a compatible balance between human activities
and the ability of natural systems to support and nurture life. To meet these, mandates, EPA's
research program is providing data and technical support for solving environmental problems today
and building a science knowledge base necessary to manage our ecological resources wisely,
understand how pollutants affect our health, and prevent or reduce environmental risks in the future'
The National Risk Management Research Laboratory is the Agency's center for investigation
of technological and management approaches for reducing risks from threats to human health and the
environment. The focus of the Laboratory's research program is on methods for the prevention and
control of pollution to air, land, water and subsurface resources; protection of water quality in public
water systems ; remediation of contaminated sites and groundwater; and prevention and control of
indoor air pollution. The goal of this research effort is to catalyze development and implementation
of innovative, cost-effective environmental technologies; develop scientific and engineering
information needed by EPA to support regulatory and policy decisions; and provide technical support
and information transfer to ensure effective implementation of environmental -regulations and
strategies.
This publication has been produced as part of the Laboratory's strategic long-term research
plan. It is published and made available by EPA's Office of Research and Development to assist the
user community and to link researchers with their clients.
E. Timothy Oppelt, Director
NationalRiskManagementResearchLaboratory
in
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CONTENTS
NOTICE ii
PREFACE. '"'"' jii
FIGURES ""'" vi
TABLES vi
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ".""!"!""""!"!!""!! vii
SITE OVERVIEW. ,.' j
INTRODUCTION 1
SITE Success 2
Program Successes 2
Developer Success 3
User Success „ 4
FY 94 PROGRESS AND ACCOMPLISHMENTS ...: 5
EMERGING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM 5
DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM 9
MONITORING AND MEASUREMENT TECHNOLOGIES PROGRAM 11
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER ACTIVITES 17
SITE Reports, Brochures, Publications, and Videos 17
Community Outreach , 17
Databases Available 18
FUTURE TRENDS 20
PROGRAM STRUCTURE 20
TECHNOLOGY AREAS "." 20
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER 21
APPENDICES
APPENDIX A - All SITE Projects; Alphabetically by State 22
APPENDIX B - Publications and Videotape Titles 40
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FIGURES
1 Developmental Steps the SITE Program Supports 1
2 ETP Projects by Treatment Category 8
3 '94 New Demonstrations by Source 9
4 '94 Completed Demonstration Projects by Technology Area 11
5 SITE Documents Distributed during FY '94 17
6 Distributed SITE Documents by Occupation of Requestor 18
TABLES
1. New Emerging Technology Projects Awarded in FY '94 6
2. Emerging Technology Projects Completed in FY '94 7
3. SITE Demonstrations Projects Completed in FY '94 12
4. New Technologies Accepted into Demonstration Program in FY '94 14
VI
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) Superfund Innovative Technology
Evaluation (SITE) Program evaluates innovative technologies for the remediation of contaminated
Superfund and Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) corrective actions sites.
Historically the use of innovative treatment technologies at contaminated sites has been
impeded due to the lack of reliable cost and performance data. The SITE Program was created to
overcome these impediments and respond to the increased demand for validated hazardous waste
treatment technologies. The Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (SARA)
directs EPA "to carry out aprogram of research, evaluation, testing, development, and demonstration
of alternative or innovative treatment technologies ... which may be utilized in response actions to
achieve more permanent protection of human health and welfare and the environment" [SARA
Section 209(b), CERCLA Section 311 (b)!]. Therefore, the Program's primary mission, is fully
compatible with the legislative mandate.
From its inception in 1986 through fiscal year 1994, the SITE Program has evaluated 72
technologies by field demonstration, 13 of which were completed during the 1994 fiscal year. The
SITE Program is now considered to be the pioneer program and model for demonstrating and
evaluating full-scale, viable innovative treatment technologies at hazardous waste sites. It is the first
program to provide cost sharing opportunities for the private sector. The program is currently
participating cooperatively with 86 technology developers.
The result of the continuing effort by the SITE Program to compile and communicate data to
the user community has been an increase in the number of innovative technologies being used to clean
up waste sites. The program is very effective in implementing the congressional mandate. A survey
of four EPA regions indicates savings of 62% using innovative instead of conventional clean up
technologies, or $21 million per site.
To ensure the timely introduction of new technologies into the marketplace, the program
maintains flexibility and has fortified its effort to leverage resources. This effort is being
implemented through an increased focus on joint participation with other federal agencies, the
private sector, EPA Regional Offices, and technology developers. One example of that leverage is
the $4,253,400 that private Technology developers committed to SITE Demonstrations and projects
in FY94
This report highlights the Program's successes, discusses the Program's progress and
accomplishments over the past fiscal year, catalogues current projects being undertaken and
cumulative projects, and provides an indication of future directions.
vn
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SITE PROGRAM OVERVIEW
INTRODUCTION
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) Superfund Innovative Technology
Evaluation (SITE) Program encourages the
development of innovative technologies for
faster, more effective, and less costly treatment
of hazardous waste. Through the SITE
Program, EPA evaluates technologies in
conjunction with technology developers to
determine each innovative technology's
effectiveness in meeting performance and cost
objectives.
The SITE Program consists of the following
four components: 1) The Emerging Technology
Program (ETP), 2) the Demonstration Program
(DP), 3) the Monitoring and Measurement
Technologies Program (MMTP), and 4)
Technology Transfer.
The SITE Program fosters technology
development and demonstration which in turn
stimulates and supports economic growth.
Since the onset of the program the number of
innovative technology projects completed in
the program and technologies selected for
remedial action by the hazardous waste
remediation community has increased
substantiality. The program can claim a high
degree of experience and knowledge, as well
as producing credible and reliable information
from its nine years of existence. The program
provides:
1) Technical assistance to vendors
2) High quality performance data to users
3) Economic analysis of technologies
4) Financial assistance for emerging
technology developers
5) An opportunity for the technology to
use actual hazardous material.
The SITE Program supports all stages of
technology development and demonstrates
field-ready technologies to document
performance. This documentation assists the
user community in making selections for
remediation and assists the developer in
commercialization.
The development sequence that the SITE
Program supports are shown in Figure 1. The
National and International Interaction
Market Penetration/Commercialization
Information and Technology Transfer
Field Demonstration
Pilot Development
Technology Research
Figure 1. Developmental steps the SITE Program supports.
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SITE Program is the only program which
carries its technologies through all development
steps with nine years of experience.
SITE Success
Success in any program depends on the
perspective of those looking at the program.
SITE successes can be illustrated through three
major viewpoints, (1) SITE Program, (2) SITE
Developer, and (3) User Community. These
three areas will be discussed and examples
given to illustrate the difference between them
and the similarities which tie them together.
Program Success
The SITE program is ultimately successful
if there is a positive impact on the needs of the
user community. SITE Program successes can
be measured as meeting the objectives also set
forth in SARA (e.g. demonstrating 10 projects
per year). This year the goal of 10 completed
field demonstrations was exceeded with 13
completed projects. There were also nine
emerging technology projects, and five
monitoring and measurement projects
completed in FY 94. Out of the 13 completed
technology demonstrations, five were
technologies from the ETP. Specific
information on eachprogramis discussed under
the next section entitled, "FY 94 Progress and
Accomplishments".
The ETP achievements through September,
1994 include: 1) 53 preproposals received, 2)
8 new technologies selected from the 1993
solicitation, 3) 9 projects completed, 3) 18
EPA journal articles/reports written and, 4) 23
research presentations at the EPA's 5th Forum
on Innovative Hazardous Waste Treatment
Technologies.
Demonstration Program highlights for F Y
94 include 1) 17 new technologies were
accepted into the program, 2) 13
demonstrations were completed, and 3) 66
demonstrations are ongoing.,
The Measuring and Monitoring program
demonstrated five test methodologies for PCP
measurement on two sample sites, and three
cone penetrometer technologies on three
different sites in FY 94.
SITE emphasis on community relations at
demonstration sites is shown by the
informational meetings preceding the actual
demonstrations and by the attendance at the
Visitors' Days at each demonstration. Average
attendance at a demonstration visitors' days in
F Y 94 was 62. More than 11,600 people viewed
the SITE Community Outreach Booth at
conferences, meetings and exhibitions.
The SITE Program is currently involved
with partnership activities with other Federal
Agencies. In previous years Interagency
Agreements have aided funding of ET projects.
In FY 94 the Department of Energy (DOE) and
the Department of Defense (DOD) have
provided sites for three SITE emerging projects
and five demonstrations. These include: Rocky
Flats, Savannah River, and Oak Ridge for
DOE, and Kelly AFB, McClellan AFB, March
AFB, North Island NAS, Twin Cities AAP,
and Weldon Springs for the DOD.
SITE also participates in the Public/Private
Partnership Programs coordinated through
OSWER's Technology Innovation Office
(TIO) (McClellan AFB, Pinellas Plant, and the
Joliet Arsenal). Partnership activities with the
State of New York have accounted for three
ongoing demonstrations as of September 1994.
The SITE program also partners with
private developers for its projects and
demonstrations. All of the ET projects enter
into cooperative agreements, with cofunding
from each developer. In F Y 94 those developers
entering the Emerging Program average
$110,800 per project. In the Demonstration
Program, the developer receives no EPA
funding, and each developer spends an average
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of about $259,000 of its own funds during the
course of the demonstration.
An example of program success can also
be described by a technology advancing
through all the major steps toward
commercialization (e.g. research-develop-
ment-demonstration); High Voltage
Environmental Applications (HVEA) is one
such example. Two universities involved in
collaborative research entered into the
Emerging Technology Program. The principals
went on to develop their own company,
fabricate mobile equipment, and in September
1994 demonstrated the technology at the
Savannah River DOE facility. This is an
example where SITE helped a technology
develop, and with DOE partnership,
demonstrated the resultant technique. HVEA
has created international as well as domestic
interest, having recently taken its equipment to
Germany for testing.
Developer Success
Private sector technology developers in
the SITE Program have a unique viewpoint of
the success of their involvement with the
program. Their goals include a fair and
comprehensive evaluation of the technology,
widespread dissemination of the evaluation
information, and commercial opportunities
resulting in the use of their technology. The
most essential is economic growth. It is essential
for a developer to acquire clients, or even the
best technology will not be able to stay in
existence.
The private sector developers continue to
show a high interest in the SITE program and
those who experience the program have
indicated favorable results. In 1994 ETP
developers and DP vendors provided comments
and information on which the following was
based.
In 1994 60% of ETP participants were
pursuing commercialization of their products,
22% had acquired one to three clients, and 9%
had more than three clients. Sixty five percent
have contacted 30 countries. Seventeen percent
of SITE demonstration vendors reported
international market achievements, while an
additional 20% had inquiries from international
markets. These same vendors report 533
contract awards.
Participant companies are enthusiastic
about the success that has come to their
businesses as a result of their involvement with
SITE. "The Emerging Technology Program
has made a considerable difference to the R &
D of the electrokinetic soil processing
technology." ElectroKinetics, Inc.
"The Emerging Technology Program has
unquestionably made a difference in the
research and development efforts toward
furthering our technology . . . As a not-for-
profit organization, the University would have
had no other source of funding to develop this
promising concept outside of our participation
with ETP." University of Dayton.
"At a time when other federal agencies are
striving to become world leaders in the
development of environmental technologies
they could learn a lot from EPA's SITE and
ETP programs. The centralization and
extensive information dissemination efforts of
the SITE/ETPprograms make them leaders in
environmental transfer." International
Technology Corporation.
As an example to show how participation
in SITE can help a technology developer grow,
Filter Flow Technology developed an
innovative technique to filter radioactive and
heavy metals from water. The company was
selected to participate in a SITE demonstration
at the DOE Rocky Flats site in September
1992. The demonstration provided enough
credibility and exposure to propel Filter Flow
into the marketplace; it has since won the
prime contract at a site in Hanfqrd, WA. From
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a single founder in 1992, the company has
grown to 15 full- and part-time employees in
1994, and the expectation is to hire 6-7 more in
1995.
User Success
The user of a hazardous waste clean up
technology has a different perspective on when
the SITE program is successful. The owner of
a site, the EPA RPM, the remediation contractor
and consultant have a definite need to determine
the best solution (cost and performance) in
addressing and remediating hazardous waste
problems. The more reliable information the
user can obtain, the higher level of confidence
the user has in the technology. The ultimate
goal of the SITE Program is to assist the user
community by providing credible information
about technologies for selection.
In the nine years of the SITE Program,
technologies such as soil vapor extraction,
thermal desorption, solidification and
stabilization and some methods of
bioremediation have advanced from innovative
technologies to commercial acceptance.
Advanced oxidation, electrokinetics,
biodegradation (in-situ/ex-situ), soil washing,
in-situ vitrification, dechlorination, solvent
extraction, chemical treatment, and air sparging
are other technologies moving toward
commercialization which the SITE Program
has evaluated.
An example of an overall success with a
technology developed through the SITE
program is Terra-Kleen Response Group. Their
experience demonstrates SITE program
success (reliable performance and cost data),
developer success (clients), and user success
in the form of less expensive, more effective
hazardous waste clean up.
Terra-Kleen is a sol vent extraction process,
aimed at removing PCB s from soil. The vendor
contacted the Demonstration program in 1991,
and after a season of field testing and some
resultant redesign, moved to field
demonstration in 1994. The technology was
demonstrated between May 16 and June 11,
1994, at the North Island Naval Air Station
(NAS) in San Diego, CA. The demonstration
showed that the solvent extraction was effective
in successfully reducing PCB concentrations
from 170 ppm to less than 2 ppm.
As a result of the information provided in
the demonstration, the U.S. Navy
Environmental Leadership Program (NELP)
at NAS has reconsidered clean up for three
sites contaminated with PCBs. NELP selected
the Terra-Kleen system because "... it meets
all the selection criteria, it is new and
innovative, it can be completed in a relatively
short time period, and it removes and isolates
PCBs from the three sites." The decision also
saves about $3.5 million compared to
solidification/stabilization, the previous choice.
Since the demonstration, Terra-Kleen has
received many other inquiries from states and
countries regarding use of their technology.
The founder of Terra-Kleen stated in a July
1994 letter to President Clinton, "These
individuals connected with the EPA's SITE
program have been of untold assistance in
allowing this technology to be demonstrated
so that it can now be used in full scale at other
sites. Currently, we are removing DDT from
soil at the Naval Communication Station,
Stockton, saving the Navy considerable cost
over incineration destruction of the soil. Again,
none of this would have been possible without
the ever-present help and assistance of the
EPA's SITE program."
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FY 94 PROGRESS AND ACCOMPLISHMENTS
EMERGING TECHNOLOGY
PROGRAM
The SITE Emerging Technology Program
(ETP) is the EPA's first program to provide an
opportunity to cost-share with the private
sector, and to research, develop and move a
technology forward to field demonstration and
commercialization. The process is
accomplished through cooperative agreements
with each vendor.
This effort to bring government and the
private sector together has been the primary
direction of the SITE ETP since its inception in
1987. The following describes the
accomplishments of the program within the
initiatives set forth by the current
administration.
Fostering Government and Private
Partnerships to Promote Innovative
Technologies: Currently, 72 cooperative
agreements are in effect between the ETP and
the private sector. Eight of these were initiated
inFY94.
Encouraging Collaborative Efforts Among
Government Agencies Such as EPA, DOE and
DOD: DOE has co-funded 21 ETP technology
development projects; DOD has co-funded 8
ETP projects.
Supporting and Encouraging the
Development of Innovative Technologies for
Commercialization: ETP has completed 42
technology development projects; 16 of these
have been invited into the demonstration
program while others have ventured directly
into the commercial arena, bypassing the
demonstration program.
Stimulating the Economic Growth of Small
Businesses in the Environmental Field:
Approximately 97 percent of developers in
the ETP are small businesses.
The ETP includes technologies that are at
different levels of development. Developments
range from bench-, pilot- and field-levels of
research, with over 20 of the 30 ongoing
technologies involved in field development.
This gives greater assurance that the
technologies will be moving into the
Demonstration Program and be ready for
commercialization.
Seventy-two treatment technologies have
been or are being supported by the ETP. The
program funds approximately 10 projects per
year (depending on funding), and in FY 94 the
program received 53 preproposals. From these
preproposals 14 developers were invited to
submit Cooperative Agreement Applications.
Since 1987, the program has received over
3,800 requests for the Request for Preproposals
(RFPs) and has received approximately 840
preproposals. In FY 94, 292 requests were
received.
In April of 1994, the ETP selected 8
technologies from the 1993 solicitation. These
technologies are described in Table 1. Because
the program is restricted to a 2-year funding
limit, the ETP prefers to accept technologies
that show promise of being able to move into
the field upon completion. The maximum
funding level is $150,000 per year, $300,000
for 2 years and the developer must contribute
at least 5 percent of the total project cost. FY 94
entrants contributed on average 37 % of the
project cost. Table 2 describes the nine
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TABLE1. NEW SITE EMERGING TECHNOLOGY PROJECTS AWARDED IN FY 94
STATE
IL
MA
MN
NJ
NM
OH
OK
TX
DEVELOPER
Institute of
Gas
Technology
ABB
Environmental
Services
Membran
Corp.
M.L. Energia
TMA Eberline
(Thermo
Analytic)
IT Corporation
Geo-Microbial
Technologies
University of
Houston
TECHNOLOGY
A Supercritical Extraction/Liquid Phase Oxidation process has been
developed to remove and destroy contaminants from soil and sludge. The
process uses supercritical fluid extraction and wet-air oxidation steps to treat
chlorinated and nonchlorinated PAHs, PCBs, and other organic compounds.
Both high and low concentrations of organic contaminants are suitable for
this process.
This technology involves in-situ biological treatment of compounds such as
tetrachloroethylene and trichlorethylene in saturated soils and aquifers. An
advanced anaerobic/aerobic sequential biodegradation is a key element in
this process.
A membrane apparatus has been developed to transfer gases into water
without bubble formation and VOC emissions. This device will be tested in
bioreactors that require the transfer of oxygen, methane, and hydrogen into
the water phase to biodegrade petroleum hydrocarbons and chlorinated
solvents. Applications for this device also includes in-situ groundwater
treatment.
The technology uses Reductive Thermal Oxidation and Reductive Photo-
Thermal Oxidation to convert chlorinated hydrocarbons into environmentally
benign and useful materials such as hydrocarbons, hydrogen chloride, and
carbon dioxide. This process is applicable for treating air streams
contaminated with chlorinated hydrocarbons.
This is a material handling process to automatically separate radioactive
material from otherwise clean soil. This process may dramatically reduce the
overall amount of material requiring disposal by minimizing the amount of
clean soil that is co-mingled with radioactive material.
This process removes heavy metals from contaminated soils and sludges by
forming a soluble chelate that can be separated, leaving clean soil. The
technology is potentially applicable for treating a wide variety of metal-
contaminated hazardous wastes.
Anaerobic biotreatment is used to release toxic metals from contaminated
soil. This has advantages over aerobic biotreatment which can produce
waste streams containing sulfuric acid and soluble heavy metals. This
process is applicable for treating soils, sludges, and sediments contaminated
with metals, hydrocarbons and organic pollutants.
This technology uses a concentrated aqueous salt solution to extract lead
from contaminated soil. The technology is especially applicable to battery
waste sites. However, the project will also evaluate the extraction of other
heavy metals.
TREATMENT
CATEGORY
Chemical
Biological
Chemical
Chemical
Materials
Handling
Chemical
Biological
Chemical
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TABLE 2. SITE EMERGING TECHNOLOGY PROJECTS COMPLETED IN FY 94
STATE
DEVELOPER
TECHNOLOGY
TREATMENT
CATEGORY
CA
Cognis
The technology, known as TERRAMET soil remediation system, leaches and
recovers lead and other metals from soil, dust, sludge or sediment. An
aqueous leachant is used to remove most types of lead contamination: metallic
lead, soluble ions, and insoluble lead oxides and salts. Results show that
greater than 98% lead removal was achieved. This technology has also been
evaluated in the SITE Demonstration program.
Chemical
CA
Pulse
Sciences Inc.
High energy X-rays are used to destroy organic contaminants while only
nontoxic by-products remain. This technology has application to treating
groundwater and wastewater contaminated with chlorinated and nonchlorinated
organic compounds, and substances that can deplete the ozone layer such as
Freon.
Physical
MT
Montana
College of
Mineral
Science
This technology uses a specially designed hydrocyclone to treat mining wastes
that contain heavy metals that are a source of ground or surface water
contamination. This process is especially applicable to heavy metal sulfides.
Currently, investigators are in search of waste sites to demonstrate this
technology.
Materials
Handling
NJ
ART
International
A special combination of organic solvents are used in an innovative chemical
process to extract organic pollutants from soil, sediments, and sludges. The
technology known as the LEEP process has application for a wide range of
contaminants including tar, chlorinated hydrocarbons.'PAHs, PCBs,
pesticides, and wood preserving compounds. A pilot plant has been
constructed and commercialization activities for a full-scale unit are underway.
Chemical
NJ
NJ Institute of
Technology
This technology integrates two innovative techniques-pneumatic fracturing of
soil and bioremediation to enhance in-situ remediation of soils contaminated
with petroleum hydrocarbons and BTEX compounds. The project was
successful and a full scale demonstration is anticipated. A two-year field
development was completed at a British Petroleum site in Maryland.
Biological
OH
University of
Dayton
This air treatment process involves photothermal reactions conducted at
moderate temperatures (200 - 500°F) to destroy a wide range of organic
compounds including PCBs and chlorinated solvents. The process offers
much higher throughput compared to other photo-oxidation processes. In
addition there was no formation of dioxins or furans which are a problematic by-
product of conventional thermal oxidation processes. A full-scale
demonstration is anticipated.
Thermal
TX
Western
Product
Recovery
The CCBA process converts heavy metals in soils, sediments and sludges to
nonleaching ceramic silicate pellets that can be either left on site or used as an
aggregate for concrete or other applications. The process can also oxidize
organics in the waste stream and the resulting ceramic pellets will be organic
free. Efforts are underway to design a transportable production unit.
Solidification/
Stabilization
ONT.,
CAN
Matrix
Photocatalytic
Organic contaminants in air are destroyed by a titanium dioxide photocatalytic
reactor. The system can treat a wide range of chlorinated and nonchlorinated
VOCs including more resistant compounds such as CCI4. The developer has
been invited into the SITE demonstration program where both air and water
waste streams will be evaluated.
Chemical
U.K.
AEA
Technology
This is a comprehensive soil separation and washing process that has been
developed to remove metals as well as petroleum hydrocarbons, and
polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons. Sediments and sludges may also be
amenable to this process. This technology can provide stand alone treatment
or be incorporated into a treatment train.
Materials
Handling
7
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technologies completed in FY 94. Four of
these have been invited into the Demonstration
Program. Figure 2 presents the various types
of treatment exhibited by completed and on-
going ETP projects.
At the end of the first year, EPA reviews
each project to determine whether the progress
made warrants funding for the second year. At
the completion of each project, the technology's
performance is documented in a final report
and/or journal article, as well as an Emerging
Technology Summary and Bulletin. In FY 94
there were 14 documents published on ETP
projects.
Some developers are initiating activity
outside of the United States and have
international partners, or have established
companies in foreign countries. From 1994
information submitted by ETP developers, it
appears that 65 percent had participated in
dialogues regarding their respective
technologies with at least one foreign country.
In total, ETP developers have contacted and
been in dialogue with 30 countries. The SITE
ETP also accepts technologies from foreign
countries, and at present seven technologies
developed in Canada and the United Kingdom
are part of the program. Three projects are
ongoing and four have been completed.
Funding from other federal agencies has
been extremely beneficial. The Department of
Energy (DOE) has cofunded a total of 21
projects at $3 million, and the Department of
Defense (DOD) Air Force has cofunded eight
projects at $ 1.2 million. Both Agencies have a
high interest in accelerating the development
of innovative technologies and moving these
technologies to sites that need cleanup. This
additional funding has made it possible for the
ETP to accept a greater number of technologies
in previous years. No outside funding was
received in FY 94, though funding is anticipated
forFY95.
Materials Handling
Solidif/Stabil
Thermal
Chemical
Physical
Biological
10
15
20
25
Figure 2. ETP projects by treatment category.
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The solicitation in 1994 discussed the need
for technologies to address the primary interest
of EPA Regional Offices and other
governmental agencies. These included:
technologies for distillation of wastewater; in-
situ soil treatment processes that do not generate
air emissions; treatment of mixed and low-
level radioactive and organic waste in soils
and groundwater; groundwater treatment
technologies that separate inorganics from
organics as part of a treatment train; treatment
technologies for munitions other than
detonation, explosion, or combustion;
chromium and arsenic speciation techniques
for soils and sediments; thermal treatment
processes, including plasma, molten metal,
supercritical water, and steam reforming; non-
thermal treatment processes, including wet
oxidation, and acid digestion; closed loop
treatment systems; chemical, mechanical, and
thermal surface cleaning and substrate removal
processes; and technologies that will address
Dense Non-Aqueous Phase Liquids (DNAPLs)
and Non-Aqueous Phase Liquids (NAPLs).
DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM
The SITE Demonstration Program
evaluates and verifies the performance and
cost of innovative treatment technologies for
hazardous waste. The goal of the SITE Program
is to encourage the commercial use of
innovative treatment technologies that are
better, faster or more cost effective than
available treatment technologies.
Demonstrations are conducted on hazardous
waste sites, such as those on the National
Priorities List (NPL), at non-NPL sites, or
under simulated hazardous waste site
conditions at developer or federal test and
evaluation facilities.
The success of the SITE Program can be
attributedto its credibility and flexibility. These
features have attracted new technology
developers and new partnerships. The SITE
Program encourages commercialization of new
environmental technologies by working
cooperatively with private companies, other
government agencies, universities, and
nonprofit organizations to provide reliable cost
and performance data. More and more
technology demonstrations are conducted
cooperatively with other government agencies
including both states and federal agencies
(Figure 3). In 1994, the number of entrants
sponsored by other government agencies was
greater than the number of entrants attracted
solely through SITE'S open solicitation.
Programs such as this serve as models for
initiatives such as the Western Governors
Association (WGA) and the new
Environmental Technology Innovation
Other Govt. Agencies
6
Open Solicitation
5
EPA Regions
2
ET Program
4
Figure 3. '94 New demonstrations by source.
9
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Commercialization and Enhancement
(EnTICE) Program under the Environmental
Technology Initiative (ETI).
Once a demonstration site has been
established, the SUE Demonstration process
typically consists of four steps: (1) preparation
of a plan including the test plan, sampling and
analysis plan, quality assurance project plan,
and health and safety plan; (2) performing
community relations activities; (3) conducting
the demonstration (ranging from days to
months); (4) documenting results in two
documents: an Engineering Capsule and an
Innovative Technology Evaluation Report.
A cooperative arrangement between EPA
and the developer generally sets forth
responsibilities for conducting the
demonstration. These responsibilities may vary
when multiple parties are a part of the
cooperative arrangement. Responsibilities for
a simple arrangement between the developers
and EPA are as follows:
Developer
Systems operation
Equipment
transportation
Equipment set-up
Equipment removal
Equipment decon-
tamination
EPA
Project planning
Sampling and analysis
Quality control\quality
Assurance
Waste disposal
ReportpreparationVdissemi-
nation
The most important product from a
technology demonstration is the credible data
collected during the demonstration. The
.evaluation of the technology and the data
provide many technology users with both
quantitative and qualitative information on the
technology performance, potential need for
waste pre- and post-processing, applicable
waste and media types, potential operating
problems, and approximate capital and
operating costs. Technology evaluations can
provide insight into long-term operation and
maintenance costs and long-term risks.
The Demonstration Program, as of
September 30, 1994, included 117 accepted,
ongoing, and completed technologies. These
technologies are presented alphabetically in
Appendix A according to the state in which
the developer's business is located.
During F-Y 94, 13 new innovative
technologies were evaluated in the field. More
and more technologies are entering the
program through public-private partnerships
and the ET program, and an increase in the
number of technology demonstrations through
similar partnerships is expected in FY 95.
The number of technologies evaluated in
a particular treatment category vary from year
to year. Each year in the annual SITE
Demonstration solicitation, technologies of
interest and problem areas are listed. For the
past several years the material handling and
solidification/stabilization areas have not been
emphasized. This has been reflected in the
completed projects for FY 94 (Figure 4). More
emphasis has been placed on the physical/
chemical and biological categories.
The completed demonstrations for FY 94
are summarized in Table 3.
Seventeen new technologies were accepted
into the Demonstration Program in FY 94.
These technologies were added through SITE's
open solicitation (5), nominations by EPA's
regional offices and other government agencies
(8), and the Emerging Technology program
(4). The greatest increase from FY 93 was in
the requests from EPA's regional offices and
10
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Thermal
Materials
Handling
Solidification/
Stabilization
Physical/
Chemical
Biological
Figure 4. '94 Completed demonstration projects by technology area.
other federal agencies. In FY 93, one
technology was nominated, whereas in FY 94
the number has increased to eight.
One unique project was added to the list. A
partnership was formed between the EPA's
SITE Program, EPA's Office of Solid Waste
and Emergency Response, The New York
Department of Environmental Conservation,
The Center for Hazardous Waste Management,
and three technology vendors (SBP and
Environmental Laboratories, Inc.; R.E. Wright
Associates, Inc.; and ENSR Consulting &
Engineering and Larson Engineering). This is
a unique partnership in that two EPA program
offices are cooperating with a state agency in
testing and evaluating three different innovative
biological treatment technologies at one site.
The testing of these three technologies will be
complete at the end of FY 95.
New participants are listed and the
technologies summarized in Table 4.
MONITORING AND MEASUREMENT
TECHNOLOGIES PROGRAM
The SITE Monitoring and Measurement
Technologies Program explores new and
innovative technologies for assessing the nature
and extent of contamination and evaluating
achievement of cleanup levels at Superfund
sites. Effective measurement and monitoring
technologies are needed to accurately assess
the degree of contamination at a site, to provide
data and information to determine the effects
on public health and the environment, to supply
11
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TABLE 3. SITE DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS COMPLETED IN FY94
STATE
CA
CA
CA
CA
ID
MA
MA
DEVELOPER
Cognis, Inc.
North
American
Tech./ Aprotek
ROCHEM
RoyF.
Weston
J.R. Simplot
KAI
Technology
Maxymillian
Tech., Inc.
TECHNOLOGY
The Cognis, TERRAMET soil remediation system leaches
and recovers lead and other metals from contaminated soil,
dust, sludge or sediment. Appropriate sites include
contaminated ammunition testing areas, firing ranges,
battery recycling centers, scrap yards, metal plating shops,
and chemical manufacturers. The technology was
demonstrated at the Twin Cities Army Ammunition Plant.
This hydrocarbon recovery technology is based on an
oleophilic amine-coated ceramic chip that separates
suspended and dissolved hydrocarbons, and some
chemical emulsions from aqueous solutions. The
technology is effective on gasoline, crude oil, diesel fuel,
benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene compounds as well
as polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons. The unit also
removes a variety of chlorinated hydrocarbons.
The ROCHEM Disc Tube Module System uses membrane
separation to treat aqueous solutions ranging from
wastewater to leachate contaminated with organic solvents.
Many types of waste material can be treated with this
system, including sanitary and hazardous landfill leachate
containing both organic and inorganic chemical species.
The Unterdruck-Verdampfer Brunnen (UVB) vacuum
vaporizing well is an in situ system for remediating
contaminated aquifers, especially those contaminated with
volatile organic compounds. Depending on the
circumstances, the UVB system may also remediate
semivolatile compounds and heavy metals. The
demonstration was conducted at March Air Force Base.
The Simplot Anaerobic Biological Remediation process is
designed to treat soils contaminated with nitroaromatic
pollutants. The technology was demonstrated on TNT at
The Weldon Springs Ordnance Works, an abandoned
manufacturing site. C
The radio frequency heating (RFH) is an in situ process
that uses electromagnetic energy to heat soil and enhance
soil vapor extraction (SVE). The RFH technique has been
tested in removing petroleum hydrocarbons and volatile and
semivolatile organics from soils. It was demonstrated at
Kelly Air Force Base as part of a joint project with the U.S.
Air Force Armstrong Laboratory.
This technology is a portable thermal desorption system
(TDS) that uses rotary kiln technology to remove
contaminants from soils. The TDS is designed to
remediate soils contaminated with volatile organic
compounds (VOCs), semivolatile compounds (SVOCs),
and polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons ( PAHs).
SITE
LOCATION
New
Brighton,
MN
Fort
Lauderdale,
FL
Johnston,
Rl
Ontario, CA
Weldon
Springs, Ml
San
Antonio, TX
Utica, NY
TREATMENT
CATEGORY
Physical/
Chemical
Physical/
Chemical
Physical/
Chemical
Physical/
Chemical
Biological
Thermal
Thermal
12
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TABLES. Site Demonstration Projects Completed in FY 94 continued
NM
NY
OK
VA
WA
Canada
Billings &
Associates,
Inc.
Texaco
Syngas, Inc.
Terra Kleen
Response
Group, Inc.
Dynaphore
Inc.
Geosafe,
Corp.
Grace
Dearborn, Inc,
The SWS technology uses a network of injection and
extraction wells to treat subsurface organic contamination
through soil vacuum extraction combined with in situ
biodegradation. This system applies to sites with leaks or
spills of gasoline, diesel fuels, and other hydrocarbons,
including halogenated compounds.
The Texaco entrained-bed gasification process is a
noncatalytic, partial oxidation process in which
carbonaceous substances react at elevated temperatures
and pressures, producing a gas containing primarily carbon
monoxide and hydrogen. This gas can be used to produce
other chemicals or burned as fuel. The system can treat
soils, sludge and sediment contaminated with both organic
and inorganic constituents, chemical wastes and petroleum
residues.
The solvent extraction treatment system is a waste
minimization process designed to remove SVOCs, VOCs,
and chlorinated compounds from soils.
The Dynaphore FORAGER Sponge is an open-celled
cellulose sponge with an amine-containing polymer that has
a selective affinity for aqueous heavy meitals in both cationic
and anionic states. The Sponge can scavenge metals in
concentration levels of parts per million and parts per billion
from industrial discharges, municipal sewage, process
streams and acid mine drainage waters.
The Geosafe technology is an in situ vitrification system
that uses an electric current to melt soil or other earthen
materials at high temperatures destroying organic :
pollutants by pyrolysis. Inorganics are incorporated within
the vitrified glass and crystalline mass. '•' '
The organic amendment-enhanced bioremediation
technology (DARAMEND) is designed to degrade organic
contaminants, including pentachlorophenol (PCP),
polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), and petroleum
hydrocarbons in industrial soils and sediments. The
technology treats batches of soil by incorporating
DARAMEND amendments into the soil using conventional
agricultural methods.
Buchanan,
Ml
Fresno, CA
San Diego,
PA
Pedricktown
NJ
Grand
Ledge, Ml
Ontario,
Canada
Physical/
Chemical
Thermal
Physical/
Chemical
Physical/
Chemical
Thermal
Biological
13
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TABLE 4. NEW TECHNOLOGIES ACCEPTED INTO SITE DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM IN FY 94
STATE
CA
CA
CO
ID
ID
CT
LA
NM
NY
DEVELOPER
SIVE Services
Lockheed
Missiles and
Space Co.
Pintail
Systems, Inc.
i
Morrison
Knudsen,
Corp.
Process
Technologies,
Inc.
SBP and
Environmental
Laboratories,
Inc.
Electro-
kinetics
Sandia
National
Laboratories
Xerox, Corp.
TECHNOLOGY
SIVE-LF is an enhanced steam injection and vacuum extraction method
designed for in situ treatment of contaminated soil at relatively shallow
depths.
The Batch Electrokinetic Remediation (BEKR) Process uses ceramic
electrodes to move contaminates through soils. Water is circulated through
the electrode casings to collect and remove contaminants. The BEKR
process is designed to remove both toxic anions and cations from soils,
muds, and sludges. Regeneration of the system produces a concentrated
contaminant brine which can be further treated or disposed.
This technology uses microbial detoxification of cyanide in heap leach
processes to reduce cyanide levels in spent ore and process solutions.
Two full-scale cyanide detoxification projects have been completed. The
demonstration is planned for the Summitville Mine Superfund Site in
Colorado.
The STG clay based grouting technology is an integrated method involving
three primary phases: obtaining detailed information about site
characteristics; developing a site-specific grout formulation; and placing the
grout. The technology was developed by a Ukrainian firm. The technology
is being evaluated at an abandon mine in Montana.
The Photolytic Destruction process photolyses vapor-phase halogens. One
key feature of the technology is that there are no moving parts, and its
modular design allows for easy scale-up. The technology demonstration
began in late September at McClellan Air Force Base in Sacramento, CA on
off-gases from an existing soil vapor extraction system.
The Vacuum-Vaporized Well (DVB) System consists of a specially adapted
groundwater well, a negative pressure stripping reactor, an in situ
bioreactor and an aboveground vapor-phase bioreactor. This technology is
a part of the jointly sponsored demonstration with the New York State
Department of Environmental Conservation and the New York State Center
for Hazardous Waste Management.
The Electro-Klean electrokinetics soil process separates and extracts heavy
metals and organic contaminants from soils. This technology may be
applied in situ or ex situ, and uses direct currents with electrodes placed on
each side of the contaminated mass. Several studies of this technology
have been conducted under the Emerging Technology Program.
The Electrokinetic remediation technology is an in situ process designed to
treat cadmium in arid soils. The demonstration is planned for mid 1995 in
Albuquerque, NM.
The two-phase extraction process uses a high-vacuum source applied to an
extraction tube within a water well to increase groundwater removal rates
and to volatilize and extract that portion of contaminant from the sorbed or
free product phases. The demonstration of this process began in August of
1994 at the McClellan Air Force Base in Sacramento, CA.
TREATMENT
CATEGORY
Physical/
Chemical
Palo Alto, CA
Biological
Physical/
Chemical
Physical/
Chemical
Biological
Physical/
Chemical
Physical/
Chemical
Physical/
Chemical
14
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TABLE 4. New Technologies Accepted Into SITE Demonstration Program In FY 94 continued
Pa
PA
TN
TX
TX
VA
Canada
Canada
Canada
R.E Wright
Associates,
Inc.
Vortec, Corp.
RKK, Ltd.
EET, Inc.
ENSR
Consulting &
Engineering
and Larson
Engineering
BioGenesis
Enterprises,
Inc.
Matrix Photo-
catalytic, Ltd.
Matrix Photo-
catalytic, Ltd.
TriWaste
Reduction
Services, Inc.
This process uses a bioventing technology where injection and extraction
wells allow the developer to regulate oxygen and nutrient levels to stimulate
the native bacteria in the soil into biodegrading the contaminants of
concern. This technology is a part of the jointly sponsored demonstration
with the New York State Department of [Environmental Conservation and
the New York State Center for Hazardous Waste Management.
The Vortec system oxidizes and vitrifies soils, sediments, sludges and mill
tailings that have organic, inorganic and heavy metal contamination. This
technology has been tested under the Emerging Technology Program.
Transportable systems are being developed for DOE soil remediation.
CRYOCELL is a frozen soil barrier that completely contains waste migration
to the soil or isolates a contaminated area during an in situ remediation
program. Preliminary tests have been conducted at the DOE Oak Ridge
National Laboratory. The demonstration is planned for the DOE Hanford
facility in Richland, WA.
The TECHXTRACT process employs proprietary chemical formulations in
successive steps to remove polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB), toxic
hydrocarbons, heavy metals, and radionuclides from the subsurface of
porous materials such as concrete, wood, brick and steel.
The ENSR process treats volatile organic contaminated soils in biovaults.
Nutrients, moisture and oxygen levels may be controlled within the
constructed vaults. This technology is a part of the jointly sponsored
demonstration with the New York State Department of Environmental
Conservation and the New York State Center for Hazardous Waste
Management.
The Biogenesis process uses specialized equipment, surfactants and water
to clean soil and sediments contaminated with PCBs. A different
BioGenesis system was tested under the SITE program in 1992 on
hydrocarbons. The PCB sediment washing system will be tested in early
1 995 at the Alameda Naval Station in Alameda, CA.
The Photocatalytic oxidation system removes and destroys dissolved
organic contaminants from water in a continuous flow process at ambient
temperatures. The Matrix system also treated chlorinated compounds such
as PCBs. A demonstration is planned at the DOE Oak Ridge National
Laboratory.
The Photocatalytic oxidation system removes and destroys organic
contaminants from air.
The TriWaste Reduction system combines a thermal phase separation
system with a soil washing treatment system. The system is designed to
treat metals and chlorinated organic compounds.
Biological
Thermal
Physical/
Chemical
Physical/
Chemical
Biological
Physical/
Chemical
Physical/
Chemical
Physical/
Chemical
Physical/
Chemical
15
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data to help select the most appropriate
remedial action, and to monitor the success or
failure of a selected remedy. The objectives of
this portion of the SITE Program are:
• to identify existing technologies that can
enhance field monitoring and site
characterization;
• to support the development of monitoring
capabilities that current technologies
cannot address in a cost-effective
manner; and
• to prepare protocols, guidelines, and
standard operating procedures for new
methods.
The goal of the SITE Monitoring and
Measurement Technologies Program is to
accelerate the recognition and use of those
technologies that have the potential to provide
more cost-effective, better, faster, or safer
means to detect and monitor contaminants and
the geophysical characteristics of Superfund
sites. Candidate technologies may come from
within the federal government or from the
private sector. Through the program,
developers are provided the opportunity for
rigorous evaluation of their technology's
performance. By distributing the results and
recommendations of that evaluation, the
market for the technology is enhanced. This
Program is administered by ORD's
Environmental Monitoring Systems
Laboratory in Las Vegas, NV (EMSL-LV).
To the best of our knowledge, this is the
only program that exists at the federal, state, or
private level for demonstrating the
performance of monitoring, measurement, and
site characterization technologies under field
conditions; reporting on the performance; and
communicating the results to the user
community. The technologies in this program
are listed in Appendix A.
During FY1994 the MMTP redesigned its
report format after the draft reports for the
polychlorinatedbiphenyr (PCB) screening
technologies were prepared. The most
significant improvement was a condensation
from hundreds of pages to about 50 pages by
removing much of the laboratory quality control
(QC) data and by eliminating redundant text.
While this created a delay, the reports are now
more manageable and easier to read. The reports
still contain all the performance data, a
description of the technology, and cost
information. All the laboratory QC data and
other seldom used or referenced data are
available as a single volume, available on
request. This new report format was also used
to present the results of the pentachlorophenol
(PCP) and the cone penetrometer-deployed
sensor demonstrations.
The PCB and PCP reports were sent out for
peer review in the fourth quarter of FY 1994.
The PCP demonstration involved five
technologies. These were: PENTA RISc
(Ensys, Inc.); HNU-Hanby Test Kit (HNU
Systems); Envirogard PCP raPID Assay
(Ohmicron Corporation). In addition, an
abbreviated version of a standard EPA
laboratory method for the analysis of PCP was
evaluated. The demonstration was conducted
at the Koppers Wood Treatment site in
Morrisville, NC, along with a demonstration
of the Base Catalyzed Decomposition Process
(BCD) technology. Additional samples were
also collected from the Winonia Post site in
Winona, MO. These samples were used to
evaluate the impact of different matrices on
the performance of the technologies.
The demonstration of the cone
penetrometer-deployed sensors was conducted
in August 1994 at three sites in the Midwest.
The sites were located in Atlantic, IA; Fort
Riley, KS; and York, NE. The technologies
included the GeoProbe conductivity sensor
(GeoProbe Systems, Inc.); the Rapid Optical
Screen Tool (ROST, from Unisys Corporation);
and the Site Characterization Analysis
Penetrometer System (SCAPS) which
16
-------
currently is being developed through the
Department of Defense Tri-Services cone
penetrometer-deployed sensor program. The
reports from this demonstration will be
produced in FY 1995.
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
ACTIVITIES
In the Technology Transfer Program,
technical information on innovative
technologies in the Demonstration, Emerging
Technology, and Measuring and Monitoring
Technologies Programs is disseminated
through various activities. These activities
increase awareness and promote the
commercial use of innovative technologies for
assessment and remediation at Superfund sites.
The goal of technology transfer activities is to
promote communication requiring up-to-date
technical information.
SITE Reports Brochures, Publications,
and Videos
EPA's Center for Environmental Research
Information (CERI) has published the
following SITE documents: Program
publication outputs through FY 94 totalling 33
Applications Analysis Reports (AARs), 224
Bulletins and numerous of Journal Articles. In
FY 94 16,508 Technology Profiles had been
distributed as well as 108,698 AARs, 9,456
Technical Evaluation Reports (TERs), 75,932
Demonstration Bulletins, 43,023 Emerging
Technology Bulletins, 39,900 Demonstration
Project Summaries and 29,219 Emerging
Technology Project Summaries (Figure 5).
In total, 322,740 publications for the SITE
Program have been distributed to requesters in
FY 94, up approximately 14% from FY 1993.
The highest percent of requesters were from
engineering consulting firms with
approximately 44% (Figure 6). Appendix B
lists available SITE documents and videotapes.
Community Outreach
The Technology Transfer Program reaches
the environmental community through various
media, including:
• program-specific regional, state, and
industry brochures;
• onsite Visitor's Days and demonstration
videotapes;
Thousands
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
•j Tech Evaluation Report
Ep3 Summaries
Wh Application Report
rm Profiles
§13 -Bulletins
Documents
Figure 5. SITE Documents distributed during FY 94.
17
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Industry 15%
Universities 7%
Consulting
Firms 44%
Other Fed Agencies 17%
EPA 3%
Media, Professional/Trade
Organizations 11%
Other 3%
Figure 6. Distributed SITE documents by occupation of requestor.
• project-specific fact sheets, bulletins,
Capsules, Application Reports (AARs
& ITERs) and project-specific technical
data packages;
• the SITE exhibit, displayed nationwide
at conferences;
• networking through forums, interagency
task forces, associations, regions and
states;
• technical assistance to regions, states,
and remediation cleanup contractors.
Databases Available
SITE information is also available through
the following on-line information
clearinghouses:
• The Alternative Treatment Technology
Information Center (ATTIC) System
(Hotline: 703-908-2137) provides up-
to-date information on innovative
treatment technologies to clean up
hazardous waste sites. It provides access
to several independent databases and is a
mechanism for retrieving full-text
documents of key literature. It can be
. accessed with a personal computer and
modem 24 hours a day, and there are no
user fees.
ATTIC provides "one-stop shopping" for
information on alternative treatment options, it
provides access to:
Treatment Technology Database
This contains abstracts from the literature
on all types of treatmenttechnologies, including
biological, chemical, physical, and thermal
methods. The best literature as viewed by
experts is highlighted.
Treatability Study Database
This provides performance information on
technologies to remove contaminants from
wastewaters and soils. It is derived from
treatability studies. This database is available
through ATTIC or separately as a disk that can
be mailed.
18
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Underground Storage Tank Database
This presents information on underground
storage tank corrective actions, surface spills,
emergency response, and remedial actions.
Oil/Chemical Spill Database
This provides abstracts on treatment and
disposal of spilled oil and chemicals.
ATTIC allows immediate access to other
disk-based systems such as the Vendor
Information System for Innovative Treatment
Technologies (VISITT) and the
Bioremediation in the Field Search System
(BFSS). Users may download these programs
to their own PC via a high-speed modem.
• The Vendor Information System for
Innovative Treatment Technologies
database (VISITT version 3.0) (Hotline:
800-245-4505) is designed to capture
current information on the availability,
performance, and cost of innovative
technologies to remediate contaminated
waste sites. It gives innovative
technology companies an opportunity to
market their capabilities and enables
federal, state and private sector
environmental professionals to screen
innovative technologies for application
to specific sites. The database contains
information on 277 technologies offered
by 171 developers.
• TheOSWERCLU-INelectronicbulletin
board facilitates communication on status
of SITE technology demonstrations.
Vendor Facts
EPA is currently developing the Vendor
Field Analytical and Characterization
Technology System. This system will contain
information on innovative field methods that
may streamline the site assessment process.
Vendor FACTS will be a Dos-based, menu-
driven database requiring little set-up time and
will be available on diskette. This database is
being developed jointly by the Technology
Innovation Office (TIO) and the National
Exposure Research Laboratory (NERL-LV).
Technical reports may be obtained by
contacting the Center for Environmental
Research Information (CERI), 26 W. Martin
Luther King Drive in Cincinnati, OH 45268 at
513-569-7562.
19
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FUTURE TRENDS
The basic functions of the SITE Program,
development and demonstration of
technologies for hazardous waste site
remediation and monitoring, are anticipated to
continue into FY 95 and beyond; but the
emphasis of the Program and its operation are
shifting to meet current market and regulatory
needs. Technology development and
commercialization, interagency cooperation,
regulatory changes, and cleanup needs
contribute to define the SITE Program course.
Some technologies in the program have
passed the innovative stage and are now
accepted as applicable standards. One of these
technologies, Terra Vac's soil vapor extraction
(S VE), is now considered a standard option for
removal of VOCs from the unsaturated zone.
As a testimonial to the strength of the market,
many other companies have developed and are
now marketing S VE technologies, some with
enhancements such as hot air injection
combined with groundwater extraction. Several
of these S VE companies are participants in the
SITE Program.
Many thermal desorption systems are also
moving into the arena of accepted technology
since performance and cost information is
becoming easier to obtain. Similarly, the
solidification and stabilization systems offered
for metal contamination may also be considered
available technology in many applications.
PROGRAM STRUCTURE
The ETP provides a firm foundation for
collecting data on innovative technologies at
bench-, pilot-, and field-scale, and will continue
to support innovative technology developers
through cooperative agreements for technical
and financial assistance.
The future of the ETP will be determined
by (1) the availability of funding and (2) the
quality and quantity of innovative technologies
submitted to the program. Several technologies
moved from the ETP to the Demonstration
Program this year, and it is anticipated that this
trend will grow over the next two to three
years.
Both the ETP and the Demonstration
Program will continue to solicit cooperative
ventures with other federal agencies and states
as a means of extending SITE'S productivity
and influence. Partnership programs in the
demonstration Program have grown over the
past year, and are expected to become an
increasing part of the SITE operation. Work
with state and federal Agencies, along with
private companies brings technology expertise,
funding support, and increased public support
to SITE projects.
The MMTP will continue to operate
demonstrations with an increased emphasis on
conducting concurrent work with SITE'S
technology demonstrations. In support of the
Superfund Program, projects will highlight
rapid, field-worthy techniques for real-time
data production.
TECHNOLOGY AREAS
For FY 95 and 96, SITE is particularly
interested in in-situ technologies for
groundwater remediation other than pump and
treat. One of the critical needs for remediation
technology is for methods to accelerate aquifer
cleanup. By nature, groundwater is a slow-
moving, slow-to-change medium.
Groundwater contamination may consist of
multi-phasic contaminant plumes, light non-
aqueous phase liquids (LNAPLS), and dense
20
-------
non-aqueous phase liquids (DNAPLS), which
can potentially move in different directions.
Other emphasis areas include: treatment
technologies for metals in soil arid
combinations of metals and organics in soil;
treatment for mixed, low level radioactive
waste in soil and groundwater; in-situ and
onsite bioremediation processes for
contaminated soil containing compounds that
are resistant to biodegradation (e.g. TCE and
PCBs); and combined methods for improved
delivery and/or recovery along with in-situ
remediation operations (e.g. soil fracturing or
directional drilling combined with
bioremediation, soil flushing, etc.).
Technologies for on-site aqueous
treatment, biological degradation of simple
hydrocarbons, off-gas treatment, data
management systems, thermal destruction
processes, and solidification/stabilization
techniques are a lower priority for SITE.
Specific soil pollutants posing a continuing
problem for remediation technologies include
lead, arsenic, pentachlorophenol (PCP),
polynuclear aromatic (PNA) compounds,
creosote, anddioxins andfurans. Petrochemical
wastes with high levels of volatile organic
compounds (VOCs) also are noted to pose
significant problems during construction,
excavation, and other material handling
activities.
Some of the .most important technology
breakthroughs are anticipated in chemical
conversion methodologies. Technologies
which rely on chemical conversion of the
contaminant species rather than destruction or
stabilization will end the remediation process
at treatment. Conversion eliminates the need
for further environmental engineering,
containment, or control of waste products or
byproducts (for example, incineration' ash,
solidified waste material). These technologies
are also at the core of in-line, chemical
conversion research that could eventually
supply solutions for re-engineered processes
to reduce waste material generation. The need
for recycling and reuse will help drive the
development of chemical conversion
technologies because of their potential for cost
savings and for limiting liability.
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
In addition to the standard SITE reports,
the program anticipates additional formats
tailored to the needs of the partnership projects
which will increase in FY 95 and FY 96. These
may be published by more than one agency.
Work on several documents to summarize
technology areas will also be initiated. For
instance, a great deal of data now exists about
thermal desorption systems. SITE will be in a
position to analyze and collect this data into a
format which will allow the user community to
compare these technologies, along with their
costs and applications. These summary
documents, departing from the normal project
reports, will be available as the Program
matures and its data base becomes more
complete.
21
-------
APPENDIX A
ALL SITE PROJECTS, MAY 1994
22
-------
SITE PROGRAM PARTICIPANTS, September 1994
State
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
California
Developer
CMS Research
Corporation
Birmingham, AL
Brice Environmental
Services
Corporation
(BESCORP),
Fairbanks, AK
Arizona State
University
Tempe, AZ
STC Omega
(formerly Silicate
Technology
Corporation,
Scottsdale, AZ
Vulcan Peroxidation
Systems, Inc.
(formerly
Peroxidation
Systems, Inc.)
Tucson, AZ
Analytical and
Remedial
Techno 1 ogy , I nc . ,
Henlo Park, CA
APROTEK
Suisun, CA
AWD Technologies,
Inc.,
San Francisco, CA
Berkeley Env.
Restoration Ctr.
(formerly, Udell
Technologies)
Emeryville, CA
COGNIS, Inc.,
Santa Rosa, CA
Technology
Mini cams
Soil Washing
Plant
Photocatalytic
Oxidation and
Air Stripping
Solidification
and
Stabi lization
Treatment
Technology
perox-pure™
Chemical
Oxidation
Technology
Automated
Volati le Organic
Analytical
System
Ion Conduction
Agglomeration
System
Integrated Vapor
Extraction and
Steam Vacuum
Stripping
In Situ Enhanced
Extraction
Biological/
Chemical
Treatment
Chemical
Treatment
Technology
Contact
H. Ashley Page
205-773-6911
Craig Jones
907-452-2512
Gregory Raupp
602-965-2828
Stephen Pelger
or Scott
Larsen
602-948-7100
Chris Giggy
602-790-8383
D. MacKay
415-324-2259
Cathryn
Wimberly
916-366-6165
David
Bluestein
415-227-0822
Kent Udell
510-653-9477
Ron Wilson
707-576-6231
William
Fristad
7'07-576-6235
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Status
Completed
Completed,
September
1992-
Ongoing
Completed,
November
1990
Completed,
September
1992
Completed,
May 1991
Ongoing
Completed,
September
1990
Completed
1993
Ongoing
Completed,
1994
Completed,
1994
23
-------
State
California
Developer
Energy and
Environmental
Research
Corporation,
Irvine, CA
Environmental
Biotechnologies
Montana, CA
EPOC Water, Inc.,
Fresno, CA
CIS/Solutions,
Inc.,
Concord, CA
Groundwater
Technology
Government
Services, Inc.,
Concord, CA
Hughes
Envi ronmenta I
Systems, Inc.,
Manhattan Beach, CA
IT Corporation,
San Bernardino, CA
Lockheed Missiles &
Space Company, Inc.
Palo Alto, CA
Magnum Water
Technology,
El Segundo, CA
Membrane Technology
and Research, Inc.,
Menlo Park, CA
MTI Analytical
Instruments
(formerly
Microsensor
Technology Inc.)
Fremont, CA
North American
Technologies, Inc.,
San Ramon, CA
North American
Technologies,
Inc.,/APROTEK
San Ramon, CA
Technology
Hybrid Fluidized
Bed System
Reactor Filter
System
Microbial
Composting
Precipitation,
Microfiltration,
and Sludge
Dewatering
CIS/Key
Environmental
Data Management
Software
Biological
Composting
Steam Enhanced
Recovery Process
Air Sparging
Process
Electro- chemical
process for
contaminated
sludges
CAV-OX® Process
VaporSep
Membrane Process
Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Ex-situ
Bioremediation
Oleofilter
Technology
Contact
Richard
Koppang
714-859-8851
Jerald Cole
714-859-8851
Douglas
Munnecke
415-728-8609
Ray Groves
209-291-8144
Asad Al-Malazi
510-827-5400
Ronald Hicks
510-671-2387
Ron Van Sickle
310-616-6634
Walter Grinyer
909-799-6869
Steven H.
Schwartzkopf
415-424-3176
Dale Cox
310-640-7000
Tessa Annals
415-328-2228
Gary Lee
415-490-0900
Cathryn
Wimberly
916-366-6165
Cathryn
Wimberly
916-366-6165
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Status
Completed
1992
Ongoing
Ongoing
Completed,
May 1992
Completed,
August 1993
Ongoing
Completed,
September
1993
Ongoing
Ongoing
Completed,
March 1993
Completed,
1991
Completed
Ongoing
Completed,
June 1994
24
-------
State
California
Developer
NOVATERRA, Inc.
(formerly Toxic
Treatments USA,
Inc.),
Torrance, CA
NRT/General Atomics
(formerly, Ogden
Environmental
Services),
San Diego, CA
Praxis
Environmental
Services,
San Francisco, CA
Pulse Sciences,
Inc.,
San Leandro, CA
Purus, Inc.,
San Jose, CA
Retech, Inc.,
Ukiah, CA
Rochem Separation
Systems, Inc.,
Torrance, CA
Roy F. Weston,
Woodland Hills, CA
S.M.W. Seiko, Inc.,
Hayward, CA
SRI Instruments,
Torrance, CA
Separation and
Recovery Systems,
Inc.,
Irvine, CA
SIVE Services
Dixon, CA
Titan/Pulse
Sciences,
San Leandro, CA
Technology
In Situ Steam
and Air ,
Stripping
Circulating Bed
Combuster
Acoustic Barrier
Separator
In Situ Steam
Enhanced
Extraction
X-Ray Treatment
(Aqueous)
Photolytic
Oxidation
Plasma Arc
Vitrification
Rochem Disc Tube
Module System
Air Sparging
Process
In Situ
Solidification
and
Stabilization
Gas
Chromatograph
SAREX Chemical
Fixation Process"
Steam Injection
and Vacuum
Extraction
X-Ray Treatment
(Soils)
Technology
Contact
Phi lip LaMori
310-328-9433
Jeffrey Broido
619-455-4495
Robert Goforth
619-455-2499
Lloyd Steward
415-641-9044
Vernon Bailey
510-632-5100
Paul Blystone
408-955-1000
R.C.
E-schenbach or
L.B. Leland
707-462-6522
David LaMonica
31 0-370-3160
John Chicca
818-596-6900
David Yang
!i10-783-4105
Dave Quinn
310-214-5092
Joseph
DeFranco
714-261-8860
916-678-8358
Vernon Bai ley
510-632-5100
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Status
Completed,
September
1989
Completed,
March 1989
Ongoing
Ongoing
Completed,
1994
Completed,
1992
Ongoing
Completed,
July 1991
Completed,
August 1994
Completed,
1994
Ongoing
Completed,
January
1992
Ongoing
Ongoing
Ongoing
25
-------
State
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
Florida
Developer
Ultrox a Division
of Zimpro
Environmental, Inc.
Santa Ana, CA
U.S. EPA Region IX,
San Francisco, CA
XonTech, Inc.,
Van Nuys, CA
Colorado School of
Mines,
Golden, CO
Colorado Department
of Health,
Denver, CO
GEOCHEM, A Division
of Terra Vac,
Lakewood, CO
Hydrologies, Inc.,
Englewood, CO
Pintail Systems,
Inc.,
Aurora, CO
Dexsil Corporation,
Hamden, CT (4
Demonstrations)
SBP and
Environmental
Laboratories, Inc.
E.I . DuPont de
Nemours and Co. and
Oberlin Filter Co.,
Newark, DE and
Waukesha, WI
ASI Environmental
Technologies, Inc./
Dames & Moore
Tampa, FL
Technology
Ultraviolet
Radiation and
Oxidation
Excavation and
Foam Suppression
of Volatiles
XonTech Sector
Sampler
Wetlands-Based
Treatment
In Situ
Remediation of
Chromium in
Groundwater
Electro-
coagulation
Biodegradation
of Cyanide
Environmental
Test Kits (PCB)
Clor-N-Soil
L2000
PCB/Chloride
Analyzer
Bioventing, Air
Sparging,
Biological,
Treatment for
groundwater
(Multi -developer
project with
state of New
York)
Membrane
Microfi Itration
Hydrolytic
Terrestrial
Dissipation
Technology
Contact
David Fletcher
714-545-5557
John Blevins
415-744-2241
Matt Young
818-787-7380
Thomas
Wi Ideman
303-273-3642
Rick Brown
303-692-3383
Jim Rouse
303-988-8902
Carl Dalrymple
303-761-6960
David Nakles
412-826-3340
Steve Finch
203-288-3509
Richard
Desrosiers
208-789-8261
Ernest Mayer
302-366-3652
Stoddard
Pickrell
813-626-3811
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Status
Completed,
March 1989
Completed,
July 1990
Completed
Completed
1991
Ongoing
Ongoing
.Ongoing
Ongoing
Completed,
August
1992,1993
Ongoing
Completed,
April -May
1990
Ongoing
26
-------
State
Florida
Georgia
Idaho
Developer
High Voltage
Environmental
Applications, Inc.
with Florida
International
University and
University of
Miami, Miami, FL
High Voltage
Envi ronmenta I
Applications; Inc.
Miami, FL
PCP, Inc.
West Palm Beach, FL
American
Combustion, Inc.,
Norcross, GA
ETC, Inc.
Norcross, GA
SBP Technologies,
Inc.,
Stone Mountain, GA
Sonotech, Inc.,
Atlanta, GA
Wi I liams
Environmental
Services, Inc.,
(formerly Harmon
Environmental
Services, Inc.),
Stone Mountain, GA
J.R. Simplot
Company,
Pocatello, ID (2
demonst rat i ons )
Morrison Knudsen,
Corp./STG
Technologies
Boise, ID
Process
Technologies, Inc.
Boise, ID
Technology
High-Energy
Electron
Irradiation
(Aqueous)
High Energy
Electronic Beam
(Solids)
Ion Mobility
Spectrometry
PYRETRON®
Thermal
Destruction
Long-Path
Fourier
Transform
Infrared
Spectrometer
Membrane
Separation and
Bioremediation
Frequency
Tunable Pulse
Combustion
System
Soil Washing
Anaerobic
Biological
Process
Grouting
Technique
Photo lytic
Destruction of
SVE Off-Gases
Technology
Contact
William Cooper
305-593-5330
William Cooper
305-593-5330
Martin Cohen
407-683-0507
Gregory Gitman
404-564-4180
Onnan Simpson
404-242-0977
David Drahos
404-498-6666
Zin Plavnik
404-525-8530
S. Jackson
Hubbard
(US. EPA)
513-569-7507
Dane Higdem
208-234-5367
Kathryn Levihn
R. MacHartley
208-386-6115
Michael Swan
208-385-0900
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Demonstration
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Programs 1)
D i noseb
2)
TNT
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Status
Completed,
1993
Completed,
1994
Ongoing
Completed
Completed,
January
1988
Completed,
January
1992
Completed,
October
1991
Ongoing
Exited,
1992
Completed,
1993
Completed,
July 1993;
Completed,
Feb. 1994
Ongoing
Ongoing
27
-------
State
Illinois
Indiana
Kansas
Developer
Allied Signal
Corporation,
Des Plaines, IL
Institute of Gas
Technology,
Chicago, IL
RUST Remedial
Services, Inc.
(formerly Chemical
Waste Management)
Palos Heights, IL
Uheelabrator Clean
Air Systems
(formerly Chemical
Wasted Management)
Schaumburg, IL
Bio-Rem, Inc.,
Butler, IN
Canon ie
Environmental
Services
Corporation,
Porter, IN
Sevens on
Environmental
Services, Inc.
Munster, IN
SoilTech ATP
Systems, Inc.,
Porter, IN (2
demonstrations)
Geoprobe
Salina, KS
Technology
Submerged Fixed
Film Reactor
Chemical and
Biological
Treatment
Fluid
Extraction-
Biological
Degradation
Process
Fluidized-Bed
Cyclonic
Agglomerating
Incinerator
Supercritical
Extraction/
Liquid Phase
Oxidation of
Waste
X*TRAX™ Thermal
Desorption
PO*WW*ER
Technology
Augmented In
Situ Subsurface
Bioremediation
Process
Low Temperature
Thermal Aeration
MAECTITE™
Treatment
Process
Anaerobic
Thermal
Processor
Soil, Water,
Vapor Sampling
Cone
Penetrometer
Technology
Contact
Steve Lupton
708-391-3500
Robert Kelley
312-949-3809
Albert Paterk
708-768-0500
Hike Mensinger
708-768-0602
Chetan Trivedi
708-361-7520
AnnaMarie
Connoly
708-706-6900
David Mann
219-868-5823
Joseph Mutton
219-926-8651
Karl Yost
219-836-0116
Joseph Mutton
219-926-8651
Stephen
Spradlin
913-825-1842
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Monitoring and
Measuring
Technologies
Program
Status
Ongoing
Completed,
1993
Completed,
1992
Ongoing
Ongoing
Completed,
May 1992
Completed
September
1992
Completed,
December
1993
Completed,
September
1992
Ongoing
Completed,
May 1991
and
June 1992
Ongoing
28
-------
State
Kansas
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Developer .
International Waste
Technologies/
Geo-Con, Inc.,
Wichita, KS (2
demonstrations)
Trinity
Environmental
Technologies, Inc.,
Mound Valley, KS
Advanced
Remediation Mixing,
Inc.
(formerly Chemf ix
Technologies),
Kenner, LA
Electrokinetics,
I nc . ,
Baton Rouge, LA
Binax Corporation,
Antox Division,
South Portland, ME
Microsensor
Systems, Inc.,
Havre de Grace, MD
SCAPS U.S. Army
Environmental
Center
APG, MD
ABB Environmental
Services, Inc.,
Wakefield, MA
Bruker Instruments,
Billerica, MA
CF Systems
Corporation,
Uoburn, MA (2
Demonstrations)
Technology
In Situ
Solidification .
and
Stabilization
Ultrasonically
Assisted
Detoxification
of Hazardous
Materials
Solidification
and
Stabi lization
Electrokinetic
Remediation
Equate®
Immunoassay
(PCS)
Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Laser
Fluorescence
PAH, BTEX,
Screening Cone
Penetrometer
Two-Zone Plume
Interception In
Situ Treatment
Strategy
Anaerobic/
Aerobic
Sequential
Bioremediation
of PCE.
Bruker Mobi le
Envi ronmental
Monitor
Solvent
Extraction
Batch Organics
Extraction Unit
'Technology
Contact
Jeff Newton
316-269-2660
Chris Ryan
412-856-7700
Duane Koszalka
316-328-3222
Sam Pizzitola
504-461-0466
Yalcin Acar
504-388-3992
Roger Piasio
207-772-3544
N.L. Jarvis
410-939-1089
George
Robitai lie
401-671-1576
Willard Murray
617-245-6606
Willard Murray
617-245-6606
John Wronka
506-667-9580
Chris Shallice
617-937-0800
Susan Erickson
617-937-0800
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Demonstration
Program
Status
Completed,
April -May
1988
Completed,
1992
Completed,
March 1989
Completed,
1993
Ongoing
Completed,
1992
Completed,
January
1992
Ongoing
Completed
Ongoing
Completed,
September
1990
Completed,
September
1988
Ongoing
29
-------
State
Massachusetts
Minnesota
Developer
Clean Berkshires,
(Maxynrillian Tech.
Inc.) Lanesboro,
MA
Energy and
Environmental
Engineering, Inc.,
East Cambridge, MA
HNU Systems, Inc.,
Newtown, MA
(3 Demonstrations)
Millipore
Corporation,
Bedford, MA
(4 Demonstrations)
Niton Corporation
Bedford, MA
Ohmicron
Corporation
Newton, MA
PSI Technology
Company,
Andover, MA
BioTrol, Inc.,
Eden Prairie, MN
Technology
High Temperature
Thermal
Processor
Laser- Induced
Photochemical
Oxidative
Destruction
Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Portable X-ray
Fluorescence
Spectrometer
PCP Test Kit
EnviroGard™ PCB
Immunoassay Test
Kit
Immunoassay for
PCP (Soil,
Water)
Portable X-ray
Fluorescence
Spectrometer
Ohmicron PCP
RaPID Assay
Metals
Immobilization
and
Decontamination
of Aggregate
Solids
Methanotrophic
Bioreactor
System
Biological
Aqueous
Treatment System
Soil Washing
System
Technology
Contact
Jim
Maxymillian
413-499-9862
James Porter
617-666-5500
Clayton Wood
617-964-6690
John Moore
617-964-6690
Bob Laliberte
800-726-6690
Alan Weiss
617-275-9200
Shephen
Shefsky
617-275-9275
Dave Hertzog
Mary Hayes
215-860-5115
Steve Johnson
508-689-3232
Durell Dobbins
612-942-8032
Dennis
/Chi I cote
612-942-8032
Dennis
Chi I cote
612-942-8032
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Status
Completed,
December
1993
Completed,
1993
Completed,
January
1992
Ongoing
Ongoing
Completed,
1991 and
1992
Completed
1993
. Ongoing
Completed
1993
Completed,
1993
Completed,
1992
Completed,
July-
September
1989
••••ii ii
Completed,
September-
October
1ORO
30
-------
State
Minnesota
Montana
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
Developer
Membran Corp.
Minneapolis, MN
• Unisys
Eagen, MN
Montana College of
Mineral Science &
Technology,
Butte, MT
Powerful Green,
International, Inc.
Las Vegas, NV
U.S. EPA,
Las Vegas, NV
Wheelabrator
Technologies, Inc.
Hampton, NH
Accutech Remedial
Systems, Inc.,
Keyport, NJ (2
demons trations)
ART International,
Inc.,
(formerly Enviro
Sciences, Inc.),
Denville, NJ
Dehydro-Tech
Corporation,
East Hanover, NJ
M.L. ENERGIA, Inc.,
Princeton, NJ
Technology
Membrane Gas
Transfer in
Waste
Remediation
Laser
Fluorescence
PAH, BTEX
Screening Cone
Penetrometer
Air-Sparged
Hydrocyclone
Campbell
Centrifugal Jig
Soil washing
Field Analytical
Screening
Program (FASP)
Solidification/
Stabilization
Pneumatic
Fracturing
Extraction and
Catalytic
Oxidation
Low- Energy
Solvent
Extraction
Process
Carver-
Greenfield
Process® for
Extraction of
Oi ly Waste
Reductive Photo-
Dechlorination
Treatment
Reductive Photo-
Thermal
Oxidation
Processes for
Chlorocarbons
Technology
Contact
Charles
Gantzer,
612-378-2160
David Bohne
612-456-2339
Thcsodore
Jordan
406-496-4112
Gordon Ziesing
406-494-1473
Robert Schmidt
702-876-0724
Lary Jack
702-798-2373
Mark Lyons
603-929-3000
Harry
Moscatello
908-739-6444
Werner Steiner
201-627-7601
Thomas
Ho I combe
201-887-2182
Moshe Lavid
609-799-7970
Moshe Lavid
609-799-7970
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Monitoring and
Measuring
Technologies
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Status
Ongoing
Ongoing
Completed,
1994
Ongoing
Ongoing
Completed
Ongoing
Completed,
July-August
1992;
Ongoing
Completed,
1994
Completed,
August 1991
Ongoing
Ongoing
31
-------
State
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
Developer
Hazardous Substance
Management Research
Center at New
Jersey Institute of
Technology,
Newark, NJ
New Jersey
Institute of
Technology,
Newark, NJ
Sentex Sensing
Technology,
Incorporated,
Ridgefield, NJ
BCI California/JWF
Associates
Bloomfield, NM
Billings and
Associates, Inc.,
Albuquerque, NM
Bio-Recovery
Systems, Inc.,
Las Cruces, NM
Sandia National
Laboratories
Albuquerque, NM
TMA Eberline
(Thermo Analytic)
Andco Environmental
Processes, Inc.,
Amherst, NY
Electro-Pure
Systems, Inc.,
Amherst, NY
Photovac
International, Inc.
Deer Park, NY
State University of
New York at Oswego,
Oswego, NY
Texaco Syngas Inc.,
White Plains, NY
Technology
Pneumatic
Fracturing/
Bioremediation
GHEA Associates
Process
Portable Gas
Chromatograph
Enzyme-catalyzed
Accelerated
Bioremediation
(BioTreat™ Land
Treatment)
Subsurface
Volatilization
and Ventilation
System
Biological
Sorption
Electrokinetic
Extraction in
Unsaturated
Soils
Segmented Gate
System for
Radioactive
Materials
Electrochemical
In Situ Chromate
Reduction and
Heavy Metal
Immobilization
Alternating
Current
Electrocoagulati
on Technology
Photovac 10S
PLUS
Photocatalytic
Treatment for
Sediments
Entrained-Bed
Gasification
Technology
Contact
John Schuring
201-596-5849
Itzhak
Gottlieb
201-596-5862
Amos Linenberg
201-945-3694
Jerry Finney
505-632-3383
619-399-1372
Gale Billings
505-345-1116
Mike Hosea
505-523-0405
800-697-2001
Edward
Bramlett
505-345-9931
Michael
Brewster
716-691-2100
James LaDue
716-691-2610
Mark Collins
516-254-4199
Ronald
Scrudato
315-341-3639
Richard Zang
914-253-4047
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Status
Completed,
1994
Completed,
1992
Completed,
January
1992
Ongoing
Completed,
May 1994
Completed,
1990
Ongoing
Ongoing
Ongoing
Completed,
1992
Completed,
January
1992
Ongoing
Completed,
1994
32
-------
State
New York
North
Carolina
Ohio
Developer
Xerox Corp.
Webster, NY
Ensys Incorporated,
Research Triangle
Park, NC
Ensys Incorporated,
Morrisville, NC
(2 Demonstrations)
Babcock and Wilcox
CO.,
Alliance, OH
Battelle Memorial
Institute,
Columbus, OH
Ferro Corporation,
Independence, OH
IT Corporation
Cincinnati, OH
OHM Remediation
Services
Corporation,
Findlay, OH
University of
Dayton Research
Institute, Dayton,
OH
U.S. EPA Risk
Reduction
Engineering
Laboratory and ETC
Environmental
Cincinnati, OH
U.S. EPA Risk
Reduction
Laboratory
Cincinnati, OH
Technology
Groundwater
Extraction
Immunoassay for
PCP
Immunoassay for
PCP
PENTA™ RISC Test
Kit
Cyclone Furnace
In Situ
Electroacoustic
Soi I
Decontamination
Waste
Vitrification
Through Electric
Melting
Chelation/Electr
o-deposition of
Toxic Metals
from Soils
Oxygen
Microbubble In
Situ
Bioremediation
Photothermal
Detoxification
Unit (PDU)
Base-Catalyzed
Dechlorination
Process
Bioventing
Volume Reduction
Unit
Technology
Contact
Ron Hess
716-422-3694
Stephen
Friedman
914-941-5509
Aisling
Sea 1 1 en
919-941-5509
O.K. Haidet
216-821-9110
Satya Chauhan
614-424-4812
Tack Whang
216-641-8580
Curtis Kellogg
513-782-4700
Douglas Jerger
419-423-3526
John Graham
513-229-2846
Yei-Shong
Shi eh
215-832-0700
Paul McCauley
513-569-7444
Richard
Griffith
908-321-6629
Program
Demonstration
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Status
Ongoing
Completed,
September
1989
Completed
Completed
Completed
1992
Completed,
November
1991
Completed
Completed
Ongoing
Ongoing
Completed,
1994
Completed,
August 1993
Ongoing
Completed,
November
1992
33
-------
State
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Developer
U.S. EPA Risk
Reduction
Engineering
Laboratory and IT
Corporation,
Cincinnati, OH
U.S. EPA Risk
Reduction
Engineering
Laboratory and USDA
Forest Products
Laboratory,
Cincinnati, OH
U.S. EPA Risk
Reduction
Engineering
Laboratory and
University of
Cincinnati,
Cincinnati, OH
Geo-Microbial
Technologies
Ochelata, OK
Terra-Kleen
Corporation,
Oklahoma City, OK
Mebrex, Inc.
Bend, OR
Aluminum Company of
America (formerly
Alcoa Separations
Technology, Inc.),
Pittsburgh, PA
Center for
Hazardous Materials
Research
Pittsburgh, PA
Horsehead Resource
Development Co.,
Inc.,
Honaca, PA (2
demonstrations)
Lewis Environmental
Services, Inc.
Pittsburgh, PA
Technology
Debris Washing
System
Fungal Treatment
Technology
Hydraulic
Fracturing
New Technology
for Metals
Release and
Removal from
Wastes
Soil Restoration
Unit
Field Portable
X-ray
Fluorescence
(FPXRF)
Bioscrubber
Acid Extraction
Treatment System
Lead Smelting
Organics
Destruction and
Metals
Stabilization
Flame Reactor
Soil Leaching
Process
Technology
Contact
Michael Taylor
or Majid
Dosani
513-782-4700
Richard Lamar
608-231-9469
Larry Murdoch
513-556-2526
Donald Hitzman
918-535-2281
Alan Cash
405-728-0001
Jim Pasmore
503-385-6748
Paul Liu
412-826-3711
Stephen Paff
412-826-5320
A. Bruce King
412-826-5320
Regis Zagrocki
412-773-2289
Tom Lewis III
412-322-8100
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Monitoring and
Measuring
Technologies
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Status
Completed,
August 1990
Completed,
November
1992
Completed,
September
1992
Ongoing
Completed,
1994
Ongoing
Completed
1993
Completed
1992
Completed
1993
Ongoing
Completed,
March 1991;
Ongoing
Ongoing
34
-------
State
Pennsylvania
Sooth
Carolina
Tennessee
Developer
Ohmicron Corp.
Newtown, PA
R.E. Wright
Hiddletown, PA
Remediation
Technologies, Inc.,
(formerly MoTec
Inc.),
Pittsburgh, PA
Roy F. Weston,
Inc.,
West Chester, PA
Vortec Corporation,
Collegevi lie, PA
University of South
Carolina,
Columbia, SC
Bergmann USA,
Gal latin, TN
IT Corporation,
Knoxville, TN
Technology
Immunoassay for
PCP
Bi eventing. Air
Sparging,
Biological
Treatment for
groundwater
(Mu 1 1 i - deve I oper
project with
state of New
York)
Slurry
Biodegradation
Low Temperature
Thermal
Treatment System
Steam
Regeneration
Adsorption
System
(Ambersorb™)
Oxidation and
Vitrification
Process
In Situ
Mitigation of
Acid Water
Soi I and
Sediment Washing
Technology
Batch Steam
Disti llation and
Metal Extraction
Eimco Biolift™
Slurry Reactor
Mixed Waste
Treatment
Process
Photolytic and
Biological Soil
Detoxification
Technology
Contact
Dave Hertzog
215-860-5115
Richard Cronce
717-944-5501
David Nakles
412-826-3340
Mike Cosmos
215-430-7423
Russ Turner
215-43-3097
James Hnat
215-489-2255
Frank Caruccio
803-777-4512
Richard T raver
615-452-5500
Ed Alperin
615-690-3211
Kandi Brown
615-690-3211
Ed Alperin
615-690-3211
Robert Fox
615-690-3211
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Status
Completed
Ongoing
Ongoing
Completed,
December
1992
Ongoing
Completed,
1993
Ongoing
Ongoing
Completed,
May 1992
Completed,
1992
Ongoing
Ongoing
Completed,
1993
35
-------
State
Tennessee
Texas
Developer
Illinois Institute
of Technology/
Halliburton NUS,
Oak Ridge, TN
KAI/Halliburton
NUS,
Oak Ridge, TN
WASTECH Inc.,
Oak Ridge, TN
ASOHA Instruments
Austin, TX
EET, Inc.
Bellaire, TX
ENSR Consulting
Engineering and
Larson Engineering
Houston, TX
Filter Flow
Technology, Inc.,
League City, TX
Funderburk and
Associates),
Fairfield, TX
Hrubetz
Environmental
Services, Inc.,
Dallas, TX
Soliditech, Inc.,
Houston, TX
TN Technologies,
Inc.
Round Rock, TX
Technology
Radio Frequency
Heating
Radio Frequency
Heating
Solidification
and
Stabilization
Portable X-ray
Fluorescence
Spectrometer
PCB/Hetals
Extraction from
Porous Services
Bioventing, Air
Sparging,
Biological
Treatment for
groundwater
(Multi -developer
project with
state of New
York)
Heavy Metals and
Radionuclide
Sorption Method
Dechlorination
and
Immobilization
HRUBOUT® Process
Solidification
and
Stabilization
Portable X-ray
Fluorescence
Spectrometer
Technology
Contact
Clifton
BLanchard
615-483-9900
C I i f ton
Blanchard
615-483-9900
E. Benjamin
Peacock
615-483-6515
Phillip
Almquist
512-258-6608
Tim Tarn" 1 1 ion
713-662-0727
Gil Long
(ENSR)
713-520-9900
Todd Johnson
713-334-6080
Paul DePercin
(US. EPA)
513-569-7809
Michael
Hrubetz or
Barbara
Hrubetz
214-363-7833
Bill
Stall worth
713-497-8558
Margo Meyers
512-388-9200
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Monitoring and
Measuring
Technologies
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Monitoring and
Measuring
Technologies
Program
Status
Completed,
August 1993
Completed,
1994
Completed,
August 1991
Ongoing
Ongoing
Ongoing
Completed,
September
1993
Completed,
October
1987
Completed,
February
1993
Completed,
December
1988
Ongoing
36
-------
State
Texas
Virginia
Washington
Developer
TechTran
Environmental,
Inc.,
Houston, TX
University of
Houston
Houston, TX
Western Product
Recovery, Group,
Inc.,
Houston, TX
BioGenesis
Enterprises, Inc.,
(formerly BioVersal
USA),
Fairfax Station, VA
Dynaphore, Inc.
Richmond, VA
RKK Ltd.
Arlington, VA
ECOVA Corporation,
Redmond, • UA
Geosafe
Corporation,
Rich I and, WA
Remediation
Technologies, Inc.,
(ReTec)
Seattle, WA
Resources
Conservation Co.,
Bellevue, WA
University of
Washington,
Seattle, WA
Technology
Combined
Chemical
Precipitation,
Physical
Separation, and
Binding Process
for
Radionuclides
and Heavy Metals
Concentrated
Salt Extraction
of Lead
CCBA Physical
and Chemical
Treatment
PCB Sediment
Washing
BioGenesis™ Soil
Washing Process
Removal of
Dissolved Heavy
Metals via
FORAGER Sponge
CRYOCELL Freeze
Barrier
Bioslurry
Reactor
In Situ
Vitrification
Hethanotrophic
Biof ilm Reactor
BEST Solvent
Extraction
Adsorptive
Filtration
Technology
Contact
E.B. (Ted)
Daniels
713-688-2390
Dennis
Clifford
713-743-4250
Donald Kelly
713-493-9321
Thomas Rogeux
703-913-9700
Charles Wi Ide
703-250-3442
or
Mohsen Ami ran
708-827-0024
Norman Rainer
804-288-7109
Christopher
Reno
206-653-4844
Alan Jones
206-883-1900
James Hansen
509-375-0710
Hans Stroo
206-624-9349
Lanny Weimer
301-596-6066
Hark Benjamin
206-543-7645
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Project .
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Status
Ongoing
Ongoing
Completed,
1994
Ongoing
Completed,
November
1992
Completed,
April 1994
Ongoing
Completed,
September
1991
Completed,
1994
Ongoing
Completed,
July 1992
Completed,
1992
37
-------
r
State
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Developer
Allis Mineral
Systems, Inc.,
(formerly Boliden
Allis, Inc.),
Oak Creek, WI
Scitec Corporation
Richland, WA
Zimpro Passavant
Environmental
Systems, Inc.,
Rothschild, WI
Western Research
Institute,
Laramie, WY
Technology
Pyrokiln Thermal
Encapsulation
Process
Field Portable
X-ray
Fluorescence
PACT® Wastewater
Treatment System
Contained
Recovery of Oily
Wastes (CROW™)
Technology
Contact
John Lees
414-798-6265
Glenn Heian
414-762-1190
Chester Dilday
1-800-466-5323
William Copa
715-359-7211
Lyle Johnson
307-721-2011
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Monitoring and
Measurement
Technologies
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Status
Completed,
1993
Ongoing
Ongoing
Completed,
1991
Ongoing
International Participants
Location
Canada
Developer
Atomic Energy of
Canada, Limited,
Chalk River, ON
ConeTech
Investigations
Vancouver, BC
ELI Eco Logic
International,
Inc., Rockwood, ON
(2 demonstrations)
EnviroMetal
Technologies,
Inc.,
Grace Dearborn,
Inc.,
Mississauga, ON
Technology
Ultrasonic-Acid
Leachate Treatment
for Mixed Wastes
Chemical Treatment
and Ultrafiltration
Resistivity, pH,
Seismic,
Temperature, Cone
Penetrometer
Thermal Gas Phase
Reduction and
Thermal Desorption
Process
Metal Enhanced
Abiotic Degradation
Daramend™ Process
Technology
Contact
Shiv Vijayan
613-584-3311
ext. 3220
Leo Buckley
613-584-3311
Ward Phillips
604-327-4311
Jim Nash
519-856-9591
John Quayle
514-827-0432
Alan Seech
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Monitoring
and Measuring
Technologies
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Status
Ongoing
Completed,
1993
Completed
Completed,
December
1992
Ongoing
Completed,
1994
38
-------
Location
Canada
United
Kingdom
Italy
Puerto Rico
Developer
Matrix
Photocatalytic
Ltd. (formerly
Nutech
Environmental),
London, ON
Toronto Harbor
Commission,
Toronto, ON
TriWaste Reduction
Services, Inc.
Calgary, AB
Wastewater
Technology Centre,
Burlington, ON
Zenon
Environmental
Systems Inc.,
Burlington,
Ontario
Davy Research and
Development,
Limited,
Cleveland, UK
AEA Technology
(formerly Warren
Spring
Laboratory),
Stevenage
Hertsfordshire, UK
Graseby Ionics,
Ltd.,
Uaterford Herts,
UK
Gruppo
Italimpresse,
(developed by
Shirco Infrared
Systems, Inc.),
(Formerly ECOVA)
Rome, Italy (2
Demonstrations)
Terra Vac, Inc.,
San Juan, PR
Technology
Ti02 Photocatalytic
Treatment of Aqueous
Waste Streams
TI02 Photocatalytic
Air Treatment
Soil Recycling
Thermal Phase
Separator and TRACE
Soil Washing Unit
Cross- Flow
Pervaporation System
Cross-Flow
Pervaporation System
ZenoGem™ Process
Chemical Treatment
Physical and
Chemical Treatment
Ion Mobility
Spectrometry
Infrared Thermal
Destruction
In Situ Vacuum
Extraction
Technology
Contact
Bob Henderson
519-660-8669
Bob Henderson
519-660-8669
Dennis Lang
416-863-2047
Phil Carson
403-234-3229
Chris Lipski
416-336-4689
Phil Canning
416-639-6320
Chris Lipski
416-639-6320
Graham
Uightman
44-642-607108
Peter Wood
44-0235-463040
John
Brokenshire
011-44-923-
816166
Martin Cohen
407-683-0507
Gruppo
Italimpresse
Rome:
011-39-06-
8802001
Padova: 011-
39-049-773490
(No longer
avai lable from
U.S. vendors)
James Malot
809-723-9171
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Emerging
Technology
Program
Measuring and
Monitoring
Technologies
Program
Demonstration
Program
Demonstration
Program
Status
Completed,
1993
Ongoing
Completed
1994
Ongoing
Completed,
April -May
1992
Ongoing
Completed,
1992
Ongoing
Ongoing
Ongoing
Completed,
1994
Completed
Summer
1990 and
Fall 1990
Completed,
August
1.987 and
November
1987
Completed,
December
1987-April
1988
39
-------
APPENDIX B
PUBLICATIONS AND VIDEOTAPES
40
-------
Documents Available from the
U.S. EPA Risk Reduction Engineering Laboratory
Superfund Technology Demonstration Division1
General Publications
Q SITE Program: Annual Report to Congress 1993 (EPA/540/R-94/518)
Q SITE Profiles, Seventh Edition (EPA/540/R-94/526)
Q Survey of Materials Handling Technologies Used at Hazardous Waste
Sites (EPA/540/2-91/010)
Q Interim Status Report U.S. and German Bilateral Agreement on Remediation of
Hazardous Waste Sites (EPA/540/R-94/500)
Demonstration Project Results
Accutech Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction and Hot Gas
Injection, Phase I
Q Technology Evaluation (EPA/540/R-93/509)
PB93-216596
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/SR-93/
509)3 .
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-93/509)3
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/AR-93/509)
PB94-117439
American Combustion—
Oxygen Enhanced Incineration
Q Technology Evaluation (EPA/540/5-89/008)
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/A5-89/008)
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/S5-89/
008)3
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/M5-89/008)3
Augmented In-Situ Subsurface Bioremediation Process,
Bio-Rem, Inc.
O Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-93/527)3
AWD Technologies, Inc.—
Integrated Vapor Extraction and Steam Vacuum
Stripping
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/A5-91/002)
PB92-218379
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/M5-91/002)3
Q Technology'Evaluation Vol. II (EPA/540/R-92/
017B)
PB92-222223
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/AR-92/017)
PB93-122315
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/SR-92/
017)3
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-92/011)
Bergmann USA—Soil/Sediment Washing System
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-92/075)
Bescorp Soil Washing System Battery Enterprises Site—
Brice Environmental Services, Inc.
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-93/503)
Biogenesis Soil Washing Technology
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-93/510)
Q Innovative Technology Evaluation Report
(EPA/540/R-93/510)
Q Site Technology Capsule (EPA/540/SR-93/510)3
Biotrol—Biotreatment of Groundwater
Q Technology Evaluation (EPA/540/5-91/001)
PB92-110048
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/A5-91/001)
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/S5-91/
001)
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/M5-91/001)
Babcock and Wilcox—Cyclone Furnace Vitrification
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. I (EPA/540/R-92/
017 A)
PB92-222215
Biotrol—Soil Washing System
. Q Technology Evaluation Vol. I (EPA/540/5-91/
003a)
PB92-115310
' Order documents free of charge by calling EPA's
Center for Environmental Research Information
(CERI) at 513-569-7562.
2 Documents with a PB number are out of stock in CERI and
must be ordered by that number at cost from
National Technical Information Service
5285 Port Royal Road
Springfield VA 22161
Telephone 703-487-4650.
3 Out of stock
41.
-------
Demonstration Project Results (continued)
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. II Part A
(EPA/540/5-91/003b) PB92-115328
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. II Part B
(EPA/540/5-9 l/003c) PB92-115336
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/A5-91/003)
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/S5-91/
003)
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/M5-91/003)
CF Systems Corp.—Solvent Extraction
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. I (EPA/540/5-90/
002)
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. II (EPA/540/5-90/
002a)
PB90-186503
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/A5-90/002)
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/S5-90/
002)
Chemflx Technologies, Inc.—
Chemical Fixation/Stabilization
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. I (EPA/540/5-89/
01 la)
PB91-127696
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. II (EPA/540/5-89/
01 Ib)
PB90-274127
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/A5-89/011)
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/S5-89/
Oil)3
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/M5-89/011)3
Colloid Polishing Filter Method Filter Flow Technology,
Inc.
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-94/501)
Q Capsule (EPA/540/R-94/501 a)
Dehydro-Tech—Carver-Greenfield
Q Technology Evaluation (EPA/540/R-92/002)
PB92-217462
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/AR-92/002)
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/SR-92/
002)
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-92/002)
Dupont/Oberlin—Microflltration System
Q Technology Evaluation (EPA/540/5-90/007)
PB92-153410
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/A5-90/007)
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/S5-90/
007)
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/M5-90/007)
Ex-Situ Anaerobic Bioremediation System, Dinoseb, J.R.
Simplot Company
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-94/508)
Forager Sponge Technology
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-94/522)
Fungal Treatment Technology
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-93/514)
Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction EcoLogic International,
Inc
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-93/522)
Q Technology Evaluation—Vol. I (EPA/540/R-93/
522a)
PB95-100251
Q Technology Evaluation—Appendices (EPA/540/
R-93/522b) PB95-100251
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/SR-93/
522)
CIS/KEY Environmental Data Management System
Q Innovative Technology Evaluation Report
(EPA/540/R-94/505)
Q SITE Technology Capsule (EPA/540/SR-94/505)
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-94/505)
Hazcon—Solidification
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. I (EPA/540/5-89/
001 a)
PB89-158810
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. II EPA/540/5-89/
OOlb)
PB89-158828
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/A5-89/001)
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/S5-89/
001)3
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/M5-89/001)3
Horsehead Resource Development
Q Technology Evaluation Vol I (EPA/540/5-91/005)
PB92-205855
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/A5-91/005)
Order documents free of charge by calling EPA's
Center for Environmental Research Information
(CERI) at 513-569-7562.
2 Documents with a PB number are out of stock in CERI and
must be ordered by that number at cost from
National Technical Information Service
5285 Port Royal Road
Springfield VA 22161
Telephone 703-487-4650.
3 Out of stock
42
-------
Demonstration Project Results (continued)
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/S5-91/
005)
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/M5-91/005)
Hrubetz Environmental Services, Site Demonstration
Program
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-93/524)
Hydraulic Fracturing of Contaminated Soil
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-93/505)
Q Technology Evaluation and Applications
Analysis Combined (EPA/540/R-93/505)
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/SR-93/
505)
In-Situ Steam Enhanced Recovery System—Hughes
Environmental Systems, Inc.
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-94/510)
In-Situ Vitrification—Geosafe Corporation
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-94/520)
Q Technology Capsule (EPA/540/R-94/522a)
IWT/GeoCon In-Situ Stabilization
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. I (EPA/540/5-89/
004a)
Q Technology Evaluation—Appendices (EPA/540/
R-93/522b)
w,»,u,,Evaluation Vol. II (EPA/540/5-89/004b)
PB89-194179
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. Ill (EPA/540/5-89/
004c)
PB90-269069
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. IV (EPA/540/5-89/
004d)
PB90-269077
Q Applications Analysis (EP A/540/A5-89/004)
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/S5-89/
004)
Q Technology Demo. Summary., Update Report
(EPA/540/S5-89/004a)
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/M5-89/004)3
Low Temperature Thermal Aeration (LTTA) System,
Canonie Environmental Services, Inc.
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-93/504)
Magnum Water Technology—CAV-OX Ultraviolet
Oxidation Process
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-93/520)
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/AR-93/520)
PB94-189438
McColl Superfund Site—Demonstration of a Trial Excava-
tion
Q Technology Evaluation (EPA/540/R-92/015)
PB92-226448
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/AR-92/015)
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/SR-92/015)
Microfiltration Technology EPOC Water, Inc.
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-93/513)
Mobile Volume Reduction Unit at the Sand Creek Superfund
Site
Q Treatability Study Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-93/512)
Mobile Volume Reduction Unit at the Escambia Superfund
Site
Q Treatability Study Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-93/511)
Ogden Circulating Bed Combustor—McColl Superfund Site
Q Technology Evaluation (EPA/540/R-92/001)
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-92/001)
Outboard Marine Corporation Site—Soiltech Anaerobic
Thermal Processor
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-92/078)
Perox-Pure™ Chemical Oxidation Treatment
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-93/501)
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/AR-93/501)
CI Technology Evaluation (EPA/540/R-93/501)
PB93-213528
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/SR-93/501)
Pilot-Scale Demonstration of Slurry-Phase Biological
Reactor for Creosote-Contaminated Wastewater
CI Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/S5-91/009)
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. I (EPA/540/5-91/009)
; PB93-205532
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/A5-91/009)
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/M5-91/009)
PO*WW*ER™ Wastewater Treatment System Lake Charles
Treatment Center
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/AR-93/506)
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-93/506)
1 Order documents free of charge by calling EPA's
Center for Environmental Research Information
(CERI) at 513-569-7562.
2 Documents with a PB number are out of stock in CERI and
must be ordered by that number at cost from
National Technical Information Service
5285 Port Royal Road
Springfield VA 22161
Telephone 703-487-4650.
3 Out of stock
43
-------
Demonstration Project Results (continued)
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. I (EPA/540/R-93/
506A) PB94-160637
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. II (EPA/540/R-93/
506B)PB94-160660
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/SR-93/
506)
Radio Frequency Heating—IIT Research Institute
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-94/527)
Radio Frequency Heating—KAI Technologies, Inc.
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-94/528)
Resources Conservation Company—The Basic Extractive
Sludge Treatment (B.E.S.T.)
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-92/079)
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/AR-92/079)
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. I (EPA/540/R-92/
079a)
PB93-227122
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. II, Part 1
(EPA/540/R-92/079b) PB93-227130
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. II, Part 2
(EPA/540/R-92/079c) PB93-227148
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. II, Part 3
(EPA/540/R-92/079d) PB93-227155
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/SR-92/
079)
SBP Technologies—Membrane Filtration
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-92/014)
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/AR-92/014)
SFC Oleoflltration System North American Technologies
Group, Inc.
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-94/525)
Shirco—Infrared Incineration
Q Technology Evaluation—Peake Oil
(EPA/540/5-88/002a)
Q Technology Evaluation—Rose Township
(EPA/540/5-89/007a) PB89-125991
Q Technology Evaluation—Rose Township Vol. II
(EPA/540/5-89/007b), PB89-167910
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/A5-89/010)
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/S5-89/
007)3
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/M5-88/002)3
Q Technology Evaluation Report—Peake Oil Vol.
II
(EPA/540/5-88/002B) PB89-116024
Silicate Technology Corporation—Solidification/
Stabilization of Organic/Inorganic Contaminants
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-92/010)
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/AR-92/010)
PB93-172948
Retech Plasma Centrifugal Furnace
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. I (EPA/540/5-91/
007a)
PB 92-216035
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. II (EPA/540/5-91/
007b)
PB92-216043
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/A5-91/007)
PB92-218791
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/S5-91/
007)
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/M5-91/007)
Roy F. Weston, Inc.—Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT3) System
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-92/019)
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/AR-92/019)
Soiltech ATP Systems—Aostra-Soil-Tech Anaerobic
Thermal Process
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-92/008)
Solidttech, Inc.—Solidification
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. I (EPA/540/5-89/
005a)
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. II (EPA/540/5-89/
005b)
PB90-191768
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/A5-89/005)
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/S5-89/
005)3
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/M5-89/005)
Subsurface Volatilization and Ventilation System
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-94/529)
1 Order documents free of charge by calling EPA's
Center for Environmental Research Information
(CERI) at 513-569-7562.
2 Documents with a PB number are out of stock in CERI and
must be ordered by that number at cost from
National Technical Information Service
5285 Port Royal Road
Springfield VA 22161
Telephone 703-487-4650.
3 Out of stock
44
-------
Demonstration Project Results (continued)
Terra Kleen Solvent Extraction Technology—Terra
Kleen Response Group, Inc.
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-94/521)
Terra Vac—Vacuum Extraction
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. I (EPA/540/5-89/
003a)
PB89-192025
Q Technology Evaluation Vol. II (EPA/540/5-89/
003b)
PB89-192033
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/A5-89/003)
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/S5-89/
003)
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/M5-89/003)3
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/SR-93/
517)
Toxic Treatments (USA)-In-Situ Steam/Hot Air
Stripping
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/A5-90/008)
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/M5-90/003)
Ultrox international—UV Ozone Treatment for Liquids
3 Technology Evaluation (EPA/540/5-89/012)
, PB90-198177
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/A5-89/012)
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/S5-89/
012)
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/M5-89/012)
Texaco Gasification Process—Texaco, Inc.
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-94/514)
Thermal Desorption System, Clean Berkshires, Inc.
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-94/507)
Q Capsule (EPA/540/R-94/507a)3
Thermal Desorption Unit Eco Logic International, Inc.
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-94/504)
Thorneco, Inc.—Enzyme-Activated Cellulose Technology
Q Treatability Study Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-92/
018)3
Toronto Harbour Commissioners—Soil Recycling
Treatment Train
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-92/015)
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/AR-93/517)
Q Technology Evaluation (EPA/540/R-93/517)
PB93-216067
U;S. EPA-^-Design and Development of a Pilot-Scale
Debris Decontamination System
Q Technical Evaluation (EPA/540/5-9 l/006a)
Q Technical Evaluation Vol. II (EPA/540/5-91/
006b)
PB91-231464
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/S5-91/
006)
U.S. EPA—Mobile Volume Reduction Unit
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-93/508)
Q Applications Analysis (EPA/540/AR-93/508)
Q Technology Evaluation (EPA/540/R-93/508)
PB94-136264
Q Technology Demo. Summary (EPA/540/SR-93/
508)
X-TRAX Model 100 Thermal Desorption System Chemi-
cal Waste Management
Q Demonstration Bulletin (EPA/540/MR-93/502)
Order documents free of charge by calling EPA's
Center for Environmental Research Information
(CERI) at 513-569-7562.
2 Documents with a PB number are out of stock in CERI and
must be ordered by that number at cost from
National Technical Information Service
5285 Port Royal Road
Springfield VA 22161
Telephone 703-487-4650.
3 Out of stock
45
-------
Emerging Technologies Program Reports
Aluminum Company of America—Bioscrubberfor
Removing Hazardous Organic Emission from Soil,
Water, and Air Decontamination Process
Q Emerging Tech. Report (EPA/540/R-93/521)
PB93-227205
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-93/507)
Q Emerging Tech. Summary (EPA/540/SR-93/521)
Q Journal Article AWMA Vol. 44, No. 3, March
1994
Atomic Energy of Canada Limited—Chemical Treatment
and Ultrafiltratton
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-92/002)
Babcock and Wilcox—Cyclone Furnace Soil Vitrification
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-92/010)
Q Emerging Tech. Report (EPA/540/R-93/507)
PB93-163038
Q Emerging Tech. Summary (EPA/540/SR-93/507)
Baltelle Memorial Institute—Development of Electro-
Acoustic Soil Decontamination (BSD) Process for In Situ
Applications
Q Emerging Technology (EPA/540/5-90/004)
PB90-204728
Q Emerging Tech. Summary (EPA/540/S5-90/004)3
Bio-Recovery Systems—Removal and Recovery of Metal
Ions from Groundwater
Q Emerging Technology (EPA/540/5-90/005a)
Q Emerging Tech.—Appendices (EPA/540/5-90/
OOSb)
PB90-252602
Q Emerging Tech. Summary (EPA/540/S5-90/005)
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-92/003)
Q Journal Article AWMA Vol. 41, No. 10, October
91
Biotrol, Inc.—Methanotrophic Bioreactor System
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-93/506)
Q Emerging Tech. Summary (EPA/540/SR-93/505)
Q Journal Article AWMA Vol. 43, No. 11,
November 1993
Center for Hazardous Materials Research—Acid
Extraction Treatment System for Treatment of Metal
Contaminated Soils
Q Emerging Tech. Report (EPA/540/R-94/513)
Q Emerging Tech. Summary (EPA/540/SR-94/513)
Center for Hazardous Materials Research—Reclamation
of Lead from Superfund Waste Material Using Secondary
Lead Smelters
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-94/510)
Colorado School of Mines—Constructed Wetlands
Receiving Acid Mine Drainage
Q Emerging Tech. Summary (EPA/540/SR-93/523)
Q Emerging Tech. Report (EPA/540/R-93/523)
PB93-233914
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-92/001)
Electro-Pure Systems—Alternating Current
Electrocoagulation
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-92/011)
Q Emerging Tech. Summary (EPA/540/S-93/504)
Q Journal Article AWMA Vol. 43, No. 5, May
1993
Energy and Environmental Engineering—Laser-Induced
Photochemical Oxidative Destruction
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-92/004)
Q Emerging Tech. Report (EPA/540/R-92/080)
PB93-131431
Q Emerging Tech. Summary (EPA/540/SR-92/080)
Energy and Environmental Research Corporation
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-93/508)
Florida International University
— Electron Beam Treatment for Removal of Benzene
and Toluene from Aqueous Streams and Sludge
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-93/502)
— Electron Beam Treatment for the Trichloroethylene
and Tetrachloroethylene from Aqueous Stream
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-92/009)
1 Order documents free of charge by calling EPA's
Center for Environmental Research Information
(CERI) at 513-569-7562.
2 Documents with a PB number are out of stock in CERI and
must be ordered by that number at cost from
National Technical Information Service
5285 Port Royal Road
Springfield VA 22161
Telephone 703-487-4650.
3 Out of stock
46
-------
Emerging Technologies Program Reports (continued)
— Removal of Phenol from Aqueous Solutions Using
High Energy Electron Beam Irradiation
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-93/509)
Institute of Gas Technology (CBT-Chemical and
Biological Treatment)
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-94/504)
Institute of Gas Technology—Biological Degradation
Process
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-94/501)
IT Corporation—Photolysis/Biodegradation of PCS and
PCDD/PCDF Contaminated Soils
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-94/502)
J.R. Simplot—Anaerobic Destruction of NUroaromatics
Q Journal Article App. Env. Micro, Vol. 58, pp.
1683-89
Matrix Photocatalytic—Tio2 UV Oxidation
Q Journal Articles (EPA/540/A-93/282, EPA/540/J-
93/297).
M. L. Energia—Reductive Photo-Dechlorination Process
for Safe Conversion of Hazardous Chlorocarbon Waste
Streams
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-94/508)
New Jersey Institute of Technology—Ghea Associates
Process [for Soil Washing and Wastewater Treatment]
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-94/509)
PURUS, Inc.—Destruction of Organic Contaminants in
Air Using Advanced Ultraviolet Flashlamps
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-93/501)
Q Emerging Tech. Summary (EPA/540/SR-93/516)
Q Emerging Tech. Report (EPA/540/R-93/516)
PB93-205383
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Innovation Making a Difference
Q Emerging Tech. Brochure (EPA/540/F-94/505)
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Technology with an Impact
Q Emerging Tech. Brochure (EPA/540/F-93/500)
University of Washington—Metals Treatment at Super-
fund Sites by Adsorptive Filtration
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-92/008)
Q Emerging Tech. Report (EPA/540/R-93/515)
PB93-231165
Q Emerging Tech. Summary (EPA/540/SR-93/515)
Wastewater Technology Centre—A Cross-Flow
Pervaporation System for Removal of VOCsfrom
Contaminated Soil
01 Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-93/503)
Q Emerging Tech. Report (EPA/540/R-94/512)
, PB94-170230
Q Emerging Tech. Summary (EPA/540/SR-94/512)
Volatile Organic Compound Removal from Air Streams
by Membrane Separation
Q Emerging Tech. Bulletin (EPA/540/F-94/503)
1 Order documents free of charge by calling EPA's
Center for Environmental Research Information
(CERI) at 513-569-7562.
2 Documents with a PB number are out of stock in CERI and
must be ordered by that number at cost from
National Technical Information Service
5285 Port Royal Road
Springfield VA 22161
Telephone 703-487-4650.
3 Out of stock
47
-------
Superfund Technology Demonstration Division
RREL/RCB Videotape Library
Videotapes documenting 26 USEPA Risk Reduction Engineering Laboratory (RREL) Projects have been combined into four 1/2"
VHS (NTSC format) tapes. Each tape is available at the cost of $30.00 plus $5.00 shipping/handling fee (per copy).
Contents of SITE Videotape SI
(6 technology demonstrations):
ECOVA (SHIRCO) Infrared Incineration System,
Brandon, FL—8/87
ECOVA (SHIRCO) Infrared Incineration System, Rose
Twp., MI—3/89
EMTECH (HAZCON) Solidification Process.
Douglassville, PA—10/87
IWT/GEO-CON In Situ Stabilization/Solidification,
Hialeah, FL—4/88
TERRA VAC Vacuum Extraction System, Groveland,
MA—1/88
CF SYSTEMS Solvent Extraction Unit, New Bedford,
MA—3/89
Contents of SITE Videotape S2
(4 technology demonstrations):
ULTROX Ultraviolet Radiation and Oxidation, San Jose,
CA—3/89
BIOTROL Biological Aqueous Treatment, New Brighton,
MN 9/89
BIOTROL Soil Washing System, New Brighton, MN—9/
89
IT/RREL Debris Washing System, Hopkinsville, KY—12/
89
Contents of SITE Videotape S3
(4 technology demonstrations):
SOLIDITECH Solidification and Stabilization,
Morganville, NJ—12/88
CHEMFIX Solidification and Stabilization,
Clackamas, OR—3/89
NOVATERRA (TTUSA) In Situ Steam and Air Stripping,
San Pedro, CA—9/89
AWD Integrated Vapor Extraction/Steam
Vacuum Stripping, Burbank, CA—9/90
Contents of SITE Videotape S4
(4 technology demonstrations):
E.I. DUPONT/OBERLIN FILER Membrane
Microfiltration, Palmerton, PA—5/90
HORSEHEAD Flame Reactor, Atlanta, GA—
3/91
RETECH Plasma Centrifugal Furnace, Butte,
MT—7/91
BABCOCK & WILCOX Cyclone Furnace,
Alliance, OH—11/91
Contents of SITE Videotape S5
(4 technology demonstrations):
STC Immobilization of Organic/Inorganic
Contaminants in Soils, Selma, CA—11/90
THC Soil Recycle Treatment Train at Toronto
Harbor, Toronto, Ont., Canada—5/92
R.C.C. Basic Extractive Sludge Treatment
(B.E.S.T.), Grand Calumet River,
Gary, IN—7/92
Peroxidation Systems, Inc. Purox-Pure
Chemical Oxidation Treatment,
Altamont Hills, CA—9/92
Contents of SITE Videotape S6
(4 technology demonstrations):
Bergmann Soil/Sediment Washing Technology, Saginaw
Bay, MI—2/93
48
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Superfund Technology Demonstration Division
RREL/RCB Videotape Library (continued)
BESCORP Soil Washing System, Fairbanks, AK—8/92
ELI Eco Logic International Inc. Hydrogen Reduction Gas-
Phase Chemical Reduction Process, Bay City, MI—11/
93
Magnum Water Technology CAV-OX Ultraviolet
Oxidation Process, Edwards AFB, CA—1/94
Rl RREL/RCB Research Programs
This composite videotape contains five documenta-
ries on research projects conducted under the
auspices of the Risk Reduction Engineering
Laboratory's Releases Control Branch:
Synthetic Soils Matrix (SSM) Program
Dioxin and the Mobile Incineration System
Mobile Carbon Regeneration System
Mobile Soils Washing System
Mobile In Situ Containment/Treatment Unit
USEPA-produced videotapes may be obtained by con- •
tacting Foster Wheeler Enviresponse, Inc., Attn: Ms.
Marilyn Avery - 8 Peach Tree Hill Rd., Livingston, NJ
07039
49
U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1995- 650- 006 / 22057
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