Federal Publications on Alternative and
Innovative Treatment Technologies For
Corrective Action and Site Remediation
                                         Fourth  Edition
             Prepared by the Member Agencies of the
             Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable:
                 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
                 Department of Defense
                     U.S. Air Force
                     U.S. Army
                     U.S. Navy
                 Department of Energy
                 Department of Interior
                 National Aeronautics and Space Administration
                 Tennessee Valley Authority
                 Coast Guard
                         1995

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                                     NOTICE
This document has been funded by the United States Environmental Protection Agency under
Contract 68-W2-004. It has been subject to administrative review by all agencies participating
in the Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable, and has been approved for publication.
Mention of  trade names or  commercial  products does  not constitute endorsement  or
recommendation for use.

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                                        FOREWORD

    This bibliography provides a list of titles and ordering information for publications on innovative
technology development and demonstration  issued by member agencies of the Federal Remediation
Technologies Roundtable. This bibliography is meant to improve access to information on innovative
technologies and assist in the coordination of ongoing research initiatives  to develop and implement
innovative technologies  for  corrective action  and site  remediation. The bibliography  focuses on
innovative technologies  that provide for the treatment  of hazardous  wastes,  and contains neither
information on non-treatment alternatives such  as landfilling and capping, nor information on more
conventional treatment technologies, such as incineration  and solidification. Inclusion of a resource in
this publication is based on the ability to  identify, locate,  and order the document.

    The Roundtable was established in 1990 as an interagency committee to exchange information and
provide a forum for joint action regarding the development and demonstration of innovative technologies
for hazardous waste remediation. Roundtable member agencies expect to complete many site remediation
projects in the near future. They recognize the importance of documenting the results of these projects
and making the information available to anyone interested in innovative technology development.

   The bibliography is  organized by media or  technology type, and it is  further categorized by the
issuing Agency. Information on ordering listed publications can be found at the end of the bibliography.
                                           Walter W. Kovalick, Jr., Ph.D.
                                           Chairman
                                           Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable

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                11

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                           TABLE OF CONTENTS


 A. CONFERENCES AND INTERNATIONAL SURVEYS  	                  1
   EPA	                1
   DOE	'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.  2

 B. TECHNOLOGY SURVEY REPORTS  	                                   2
   EPA	'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.  2
   DOE	  7
   U.S. Air Force	  g
   U.S. Army	  g
   U.S. Navy	'.'.'.'.'.  9

 C. TREATABKJTY STUDIES	                        9
   EPA	'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.  9
   U.S. Army	 10

 D. GROUNDWATER 	                                    H
   EPA	;;;;;; n
   DOE	 13
   U.S. Army	 13

 E. THERMAL PROCESSES	                              13
   EPA	 13
   DOE	 16
   U.S. Army	 16

 F. BIOLOGICAL 	                                  17
   EPA	:;;;;;; 17
   DOE	                         23
   DOI	•'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'. 23
   U.S. Air Force	 26
   U.S. Army	 29
   U.S. Navy	 31

 G. PHYSICAL/CHEMICAL	          33
   EPA	'.'.'.'.'.'.'. 33
   DOE	                                    41
   DOI	'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'. 42
   U.S. Air Force	      43
   U.S. Army	         43
   U.S. Navy	'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.  45

H. COMMUNITY RELATIONS	                                        46
   EPA	;:;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  46

I. DOCUMENT SOURCES  	  4g
                                   111

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                                          PREFACE
    The Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable (Roundtable) has prepared this bibliography to
 publicize the availability of Federal documents pertaining to innovative and alternative technologies to
 treat hazardous wastes. The last edition of the bibliography was published in 1993.

    This updated edition contains references for documents and reports from the U.S. Environmental
 Protection Agency (EPA), the U.S.  Army, the U.S. Navy, the U.S. Air Force, the U.S. Department of
 Energy (DOE), and the U.S. Department of Interior (DOI). Publications appearing for the first time in
 this edition are denoted with an asterisk. The Roundtable obtained reference information from a variety
 of sources:                                                                                :

  • Federal Agency reports, project and publication  lists from EPA,  the  Naval Civil  Engineering
    Laboratory, the U.S. Army Environmental Center, the U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment
    Station, the Air Force Engineering and  Sciences Center, DOE, and DOI; and

  • the National Technical Information Service (NITS) and other data bases.

    This bibliography includes technologies that provide for the treatment of hazardous wastes; therefore,
 it does not contain information or references for containment or other non-treatment strategies, such as
 landfilling and capping. This bibliography emphasizes  innovative technologies for which detailed cost
 and performance data are not readily available. Information on more conventional treatment technologies,
 such as incineration and solidification, is not included.

    In addition to improving access to information on innovative technologies, the Roundtable hopes this
 bibliography will assist in the coordination of ongoing research initiatives and increase the development
 and implementation of these innovative technologies for corrective action and site remediation. This
 bibliography is intended  as a  starting point in your pursuit of information on innovative alternative
 hazardous waste treatment technologies and should not be considered all-inclusive. In the last chapter
 of this document (page 48), you will find instructions for ordering the publications cited.

    This bibliography is a joint effort of the Roundtable member agencies, and is revised periodically.
Therefore,  if your agency has produced any publications on innovative remediation technologies that
should be included in future versions of this  bibliography, or if you have any suggestions for improving
this document, please complete the suggestion form  on page 50 and return it to: Naomie Smith,
Technology Innovation Office, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (5102W), 401M Street, SW,
Washington, DC  20460.

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
                  A. CONFERENCES AND INTERNATIONAL SURVEYS

 EPA

 * • Approaches for Remediation of Federal Facility Sites Contaminated With Explosives or
    Radioactive Waste.
    EPA/625/R-93/013

   • Assessment of International Technologies for Superfund Applications:  Technology Review and
    Trip Report Results.
    EPA/540/2-88/003

   • Assessment of International Technologies for Superfund Applications:  Technology Identification
    and Selection.
    EPA/600/2-89/017

 * • Biological Remediation of Contaminated Sediments, with Special Emphasis on the Great Lakes:
    Report of a Workshop.
    EPA/600/9-91/001

   • Forum on Innovative Hazardous Waste Treatment Technologies, Domestic and International,
    (Abstract Proceedings).
       (First Forum, Atlanta, GA), EPA/540/2-89/055; NTIS: PB90-268509
       (Second Forum, Philadelphia, PA), EPA/540/2-90/009; NTIS: PB91-145649
       (Third Forum, Dallas, TX), EPA/540/2-91/016;  NTIS: PB92-233881
       (Fourth Forum, San Francisco, CA), EPA/540/R-92/081

 * • International Workshop in Pesticide Treatment/Disposal/Waste Minimization
    EPA/600/9-91/047;  NTIS: PB92-119940

  • NATO/CCMS Project — International Evaluation of In Situ Biorestoration of Contaminated Soil
   and Groundwater.
   EPA/540/2-90/012

  • NATO/CCMS Project — Demonstration of Remedial Action Technologies for Contaminated Land
   and Groundwater.
   Proceedings are maintained in the Hazardous Waste Collection, EPA Headquarters
   Library, Washington, DC

* • NATO/CCMS Pilot Study — Evaluation of Demonstrated and Emerging Technologies for the
   Treatment and Clean Up of Contaminated Land and Groundwater (Phase II)  Interim Status
   Report. Number 203. May 1995.
   EPA/542/R-95/006

  • Proceedings of the Symposium on Soil Venting.
   EPA/600/R-92/174;  NTIS: PB93-122323
       New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
 * • Remedial Action, Treatment, and Disposal of Hazardous Waste: Proceedings of the 20th Annual
    RREL Hazardous Waste Research Symposium.
    EPA/600/R-94/011;  NTIS: PB94-159092

  • Residual Radioactivity and Recycling Criteria: Workshop Proceedings.
    EPA 520/1-90/013; NTIS: PB91-179119

  • Second International Conference on New Frontiers for Hazardous Waste Management-
    Proceedings of a Conference Held in Pittsburgh, PA, Sept. 27-30, 1987.
    EPA/600/9-87/018F

 * • Summary Proceedings-Northeast Remediation Marketplace: Business Opportunities for
    Innovative Technologies.
    EPA/542/R-94/001;  NTIS: PB94-154770

 * • Summary Proceedings-Rocky Mountain Remediation Marketplace: Business Opportunities for
    Innovative Technologies.
    EPA/542/R-94/006

 * • Summary Proceedings-West Coast Remediation Marketplace: Business Opportunities for
    Innovative Technologies.
    EPA/542/R-94/008

  • Third International Conference on New Frontiers for Hazardous Waste Management:
    Proceedings of a Conference Held in Pittsburgh, PA, Sept.  10-13, 1989.
    EPA/600/9-89/072

* • Workshop on Removal, Recovery, Treatment, and Disposal of Arsenic and Mercury.
    EPA/600/R-92/105; NTIS: PB92-216944
DOE
   Bioremediation of Mercury-Contaminated Sites: Foreign Trip Report, Sept. 9-17, 1989. Turner,
   R.R. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, DOE, TN. Sept. 1989.
   ORNL/FTR-3393; NTIS or OSTI: DE90001248
                         B. TECHNOLOGY SURVEY REPORTS
EPA
* • Abstracts of Remediation Case Studies
   EPA/542/R-95/001

  • A Compendium of Technologies Used in the Treatment of Hazardous Waste.
   EPA/625/8-87/014

* • An Overview of UST Remediation Options
   EPA/510/F-93/029
       New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
   • Approaches for Remediation of Uncontrolled Wood Preserving Sites
    EPA/625/7-90/011

   • Assessing Detoxification and Degradation of Wood Preserving and Petroleum Wastes in
    Contaminated Soil. April, W., et al. Waste Management & Research. 8(1): 45-65. Feb 90
    EPA/600/J-90/009; NTIS: PB90-243275

   • Assessment of International Technologies for Superfund Applications — Technology
    Identification and Selection.
    EPA/600/S2-89/017

   • Assessment of Technologies for the Remediation of Radioactively Contaminated Superfund Sites
    EPA/540/2-90/001; NTIS: PB90-204140

   • Behavior of Metals in Soils.
    EPA/540/S-92/018;  NTIS: PB93-131480

   • Cleaning Up the Nation's Waste Sites: Markets and Technology Trends.
    EPA7542-R-92/012;  NTIS: PB93-140762

   • Compendium of Costs of Remedial Technologies at Hazardous Waste Sites.
    EPA/600/S2-87/087

   • Contaminants and Remedial Options at Wood Preserving Sites.
    EPA/600/R-92/182; NTIS: PB92-232222

  • Engineering Bulletin: Control of Air Emissions from Materials Handling During Remediation
    EPA/540/2-91/023

  • EPA Workshop  on Radioactively Contaminated Sites.
   EPA/520/1-90/009; NTIS: PB90-227950/AS

  • General Methods for Remedial Operation Performance Evaluation
   EPA/600/R-92/002

* • Ground-water Treatment Technologies Resource Guide
   EPA/542/B94/009; NTIS: PB95-138657

  • Guidance on Remedial Action for Superfund Sites with PCB Contamination
   EPA/540/G-90/007;  NTIS: PB91-921206

* • Guide to  Documenting Cost and Performance for Remediation Projects
   EPA/542/B-95/003

  • Guide to  Treatment Technologies for Hazardous Wastes at Superfund Sites. Office of
   Environmental Engineering and Technology Demonstration, U.S. EPA Mar 1989
   EPA/540/2-89/052; NTIS: PB 89-190821/XAB
       New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
  • Handbook on In Situ Treatment of Hazardous Waste-Contaminated Soils.
    EPA/540/2-90/002; NTIS: PB90-155607

  • Handbook: Stabilization Technologies for RCRA Corrective Action.
    EPA/625/6-91/-2C; NTIS: PB92-114495

* • How to Evaluate Alternative Cleanup Technologies For Underground Storage Tank Sites: A
    Guide For Corrective Action Plan Reviewers
    EPA/510/B-94/003

  • Innovative Operational Treatment Technologies for Applications to Superfund Sites.
    EPA/540/2-90/006; NTIS: PB90-202656
    EPA/540/2-90/004 (Nine Case Studies)

  • Innovative Processes for Reclamation of Contaminated Subsurface Environments. Canter, L.W.,
    et al.
    EPA/600/2-90/017; NTIS: PB 90-199514

* • Innovative Treatment Technologies: Annual Status Report, Sixth Edition
    EPA/542/R-94/005;  NTIS: PB95-138152

  • Innovative Treatment Technologies: Overview and Guide to Information Sources, October 1991.
    EPA/540/9-91/002; NTIS: PB92-179001

  • In Situ Restoration Techniques for Aquifers Contaminated with Hazardous Wastes. Lee, M.D., et
    al. Journal of Hazardous Materials. Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. Amsterdam, The
    Netherlands.  14:71-82. 1987.
    EPA/600/J-87/032; NTIS: PB87-198396

  • Literature Survey of Innovative Technologies for Hazardous Waste Site Remediation: 1987-1991.
    July 1992.
    EPA/542/B-92/004

  • Mobile Treatment Technologies for Superfund Wastes.
    EPA/540/2-86/003f

  • On-Site Treatment of Creosote and Pentachlorophenol Sludges in Contaminated Soil.
    EPA/600/2-91/019; NTIS: PB91-223370

  • PCB (Polychlorinated Biphenyl) Sediment Decontamination, Technical/Economic Assessment 'of
    Selected Alternative Treatments: Final Report, Jun. 1985-Feb. 1986. Carpenter, B.H. Hazardous
    Waste Engineering Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA, Cincinnati, OH. Dec. 1986.
    EPA/600/2-86/112

* • Physical/Chemical Treatment Technology Resource Guide
    EPA/542/B-94/008

  • Procuring Innovative Technologies at Remedial Sites: Q's and A's and Case Studies.
    EPA/542/F-92/012
        New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
 * • Remediation Case Studies: Bioremediation
    EPA/542/R-95/002; NTIS: PB95-182911

 * • Remediation Case Studies: Groundwater Treatment
    EPA/542/R-95/003; NTIS: PB95-182929

 * • Remediation Case Studies: Soil Vapor Extraction
    EPA/542/R-95/004; NTIS: PB95-182937

 * • Remediation Case Studies: Thermal Desorption, Soil Washing, and In Situ Vitrification
    EPA/542/R-95/005; NTIS: PB95-182945

  • Remediation of Contaminated Sediments.
    EPA/625/6-91/028

  • Remediation of Sites Contaminated with TCE.
    EPA/600/J-91/030; NTIS: PB91-182311

* • Remediation Technologies Screening Matrix and Reference Guide: Second Edition
    EPA/542/B-94/013; NTIS: PB95-104782

  • Report on Decontamination of PCB-Bearing Sediments. Wilson, D.L. Hazardous Waste
   Engineering Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA, Cincinnati, OH. Oct 1987
   EPA/600/2-87/093


  • Review of In-Place Treatment Techniques for Contaminated Surface Soils. Volume I. Technical
   Evaluation.
   EPA/540/2-84/003a
                                                         VAPOR PHASE
                                                       CARBON CANISTERS
TO ATMOSPHERE
                                                            GROUNDWATER AND
                                                            LIQUIDS DISPOSAL
                                                          (TREATMENT BY OTHERS)
            DUAL VACUUM
           EXTRACTION WELLS
                            In Situ Vacuum Extraction Process
      New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk
isk (*)

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                       Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
  • Selection of Control Technologies for Remediation of Lead Battery Recycling Sites.
   EPA/540/2-91/014;  NTIS: PB92-114537

  • Seminar Publication — Corrective Actions: Technologies and Applications.
   EPA/625/4-89/020                                                                  ;

* • Soil Vapor Extraction Treatment Technology Resource Guide
   EPA/542/B-94/007

  • Subsurface Contamination Reference Guide.
   EPA/540/2-90/011;  NTIS: PB91-921292

  • Summary of Treatment Technology Effectiveness for Contaminated Soil: Final Report.
   EPA/540/2-90/002

  • Superfund Engineering Issue—Treatment of Lead Contaminated Soils.
   EPA/540/2-91/009;  NTIS: PB91-921291

  • Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation (SITE) Program — Brochure.
   EPA/540/8-89/010

  • Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program — SITE Program Fact Sheet.
   OSWER Directive 9330.1-03FS

* • The Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program: Technology Profiles, Seventh Edition
   EPA/540/R-94/526

  • Superfund Treatability Clearinghouse Abstracts.
   EPA/540/2-89/001;  NTIS: PB90-119751

  • Survey of Materials-Handling Technologies Used at Hazardous Waste Sites.
   EPA/540/2-91/010;  NTIS: PB91-921283






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        New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
   • Technical Resource Document: Treatment Technologies for Halogenated Organic Containing
     Wastes. Volume I.
     EPA/600/2-87/098

   • Technological Approaches to the Cleanup of Radiologically Contaminated Superfund Sites
     EPA/540/2-88/002; NTIS: PB89-122121

   • TCE Removal from Contaminated Soil and Ground Water
     EPA/540/S-92/002; NTIS: PB92-224104

   • Technologies and  Options for UST Corrective Actions: Overview of Current Practice
     EPA/542/R-92/010

   •  Technologies for In Situ Treatment of Hazardous Wastes. Sanning and Lewis. Hazardous Waste
     Engineering Research Laboratory,  U.S. EPA, Cincinnati, OH Jan 1987
     EPA/600/D-87/014; NTIS: PB87-146007/XAB

   •  Technologies of Delivery or Recovery for the Remediation of Hazardous Waste Sites
    EPA/600/S2-89/066;  NTIS: PB90-156225

   • Technology Screening Guide for Treatment of Soils and Sludges
    NTIS: PB 89-132674

   • Treatment of Lead-Contaminated Soils.
    EPA/540/2-91/009

   • Treatment Potential for 56 EPA Listed Hazardous Chemicals in Soil. Sims  R C  et al 1988
    EPA/600/6-88/001; NTIS: PB89-174446

  • Treatment Technology Background Document. Berlow and Vorbach. Office of Solid Waste  U S
    EPA, Washington,  DC. Jun. 1989.
    EPA/530/SW-89/048A; NTIS: PB89-221410/XAB

  • Workshop on Innovative Technologies for  Treatment of Contaminated Sediments, June 13-14,
    1990, Summary Report.
    EPA/600/S2-90/054

DOE

* • Applied Research and Development Private Sector Accomplishments: Final Summary Report
   Beskid, N.J., et al.  1993.                                                           '
   NTIS: DOE/CH-9303

  • Demonstrations of Technology for Remediation and Closure of Oak Ridge National Laboratory
   Waste Disposal Sites. Spalding, B.P., et al. Oak Ridge National Laboratory  Sept  1989
   NTIS: ORNL/TM-11286; or OSTI: DE90001854
       New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                       Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
* • Electrokinetic Treatment of Contaminated Soils, Sludges, and Lagoons. Office of Technology
    Development. 1992.
    NTIS: DOE/CH-9206

* • Innovation Investment Area: Technology Summary. Office of Environmental Management; Office
    of Technology Development. Mar.  1994.
    NTIS: DOE/EM-0146P

* • In Situ Remediation Integrated Program: Technology Summary. Office of Environmental
    Management; Office of Technology Development. Feb. 1994.
    NTIS: DOE/EM-0134P

* • Mixed Waste Integrated Program: Technology Summary. Office of Environmental Management;
    Office of Technology Development. Feb. 1994.
    NTIS: DOE/EM-0125P

  • Treatability of Hazardous Chemicals in Soils: Volatile and Semivolatile Organics. Walton, B.T.,
    et al Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Jul. 1989.
    NTIS: ORNL-6451; or OSTI: DE89016892 (Also available from EPA, Ada, OK)

* • VOCs in Non-Arid Soils Integrated Demonstration: Technology Summary. Office of
    Environmental Management; Office of Technology Development. Feb. 1994.
    NTIS: DOE/EM-0135P

U.S. Air Force

  • Remedial Technology Design, Performance, and Cost Study. U.S. Air Force Center for
    Environmental Excellence, Brooks AFB, Texas. July 1992.

U.S. Army

* • An Assessment of Selected Enhancement Techniques in Electrokinetic Remediation of Inorganic
    Species. Acar, Y., et al. I&EC Special Journal, American Chemical Society, Vol. I, Sept. 1993.

  • Guidelines for Selecting Control and Treatment Options for Contaminated Dredged Material
    Requiring Restrictions: Final Report. Cullinane, M.J., et al. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
    Waterways Experiment  Station. Sept. 1986.
    No published document number.

* • Heavy Metal Soil Contamination at U.S. Army Installations: Proposed Research and Strategy for
    Technology Development. Bricka, R.M., et al. U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment
    Station, Vicksburg, MS. March 1994.
    TR-IRRD-94-1

  • Installation Restoration  and Hazardous Waste Control Technologies.  1990 Edition. U.S. Army
    Environmental Center. Aug. 1990.
    CETHA-TS-CR-90067
        New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
   • Proceedings from the 15th Annual Army Environmental R&D Symposium. U.S. Army
    Environmental Center. Jun. 1991.
    CETHA-TS-CR-91076

   • Review of Removal, Containment and Treatment Technologies for Remediation of Contaminated
    Sediment in the Great Lakes. Averett, D.E., et al. U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment
    Station, Vicksburg, MS.  1990.
    WES: MP-90-25

 * • Technical Approach for In Situ Biotreatment Research: Bench-Scale Experiments. Zappi, M.E., et
    al. U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS 1993
    TR-IRRP-93-3

 * • Technology Assessment of Currently Available and Developmental Techniques for Heavy Metals-
    Contaminated Soils Treatment. Bricka, R.M., et al. U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment
    Station, Vicksburg, MS.  1993.
    WES: IRRP-93-4

U.S. Navy

* • Environmental Cleanup Technology Transfer Initiatives. Muehlhausen, L.A. Naval Facilities
   Engineering  Service Center, Port Hueneme, CA. August 1994
   NFESC: TR-2023-ENV
                              C. TREATABILITY STUDIES

EPA

  • Conducting Treatability Studies Under RCRA.
   OSWER Directive 9380.3-09 (Fact Sheet);  NTIS: PB92-963501

  • Ground-water and Leachate Treatability Studies at Four Superfund Sites
   EPA/600/2-86/029

  • Guide for Conducting Treatability Studies Under CERCLA: Aerobic Biodegradation Remedy
   Screening.
   EPA/540/2-91/013 A&B;  NTIS: PB92-109065 and PB92-109073

  • Guide for Conducting Treatability Studies Under CERCLA: Chemical Dehalogenation
   EPA/540/R-92/013 A&B;  NTIS: PB92-169044 and PB92-169275

  • Guide for Conducting Treatability Studies Under CERCLA: Soil Vapor Extraction
   EPA/540/2-91/019 A&B

  • Guide for Conducting Treatability Studies Under CERCLA: Soil Washing
   EPA/540/2-91/1020 A&B; NTIS: PB92-170570 and PB92-170588
       New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                       Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
  • Guide for Conducting Treatability Studies Under CERCLA: Solvent Extraction.
    EPA/540/R-92/016 A;  NTIS: PB92-239581

  • Guide for Conducting Treatability Studies Under CERCLA, Update.
    EPA/540/R-92/017A

  • Inventory of Treatability Study Vendors,  Volume I.
    EPA/540/2-90/003a; NTIS: PB91-228395

  • Results of Treatment Evaluations of Contaminated Soils. Esposito, P., et al. Hazardous Waste
    Engineering Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA, Cincinnati, OH. Aug. 1988.
    EPA/600/D-88/181

  • Treatability of Hazardous Chemicals in Soils: Volatile and Semi-Volatile Organics.
    NTIS: DE89-016892

  • Treatability Potential For EPA Listed Hazardous Wastes in Soil. Loehr, R.C.
    EPA/600/2-89/011 (Available from EPA, Ada, OK);  NTIS: PB 89-166581

  • Treatability Potential for 56 EPA Listed Hazardous Chemicals in Soil.
    EPA/600/6-88/001 (Available from EPA, Ada, OK);  NTIS: PB 89-174446

  • Treatability Studies Under CERCLA: An Overview, 12/89.
    OSWER Directive 9380.3-02FS (Fact Sheet);  NTIS: PB90-273970

U.S. Army

* • Chemical Extraction of Heavy Metals from Contaminated Soils. Bastain, C., et al. I&EC Special
    Journal, American Chemical Society, Vol. H September 1993.

* • Electrokinetic Remediation: Basics and Technology Status. Acar, Y., et al. Journal of Hazardous
    Materials. Vol. 39, No. 3. 1994.

* • Enhancement Techniques in Electrokinetic Remediation. Acar, Y., et al. Journal of Geotechnical
    and Geoenvironmental Engineering. (In Review). 1993.

  • Treatability of Ninth Avenue Superfund Site  Groundwater. Zappi, M.E., et al. U.S. Army
    Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS. 1991.
    WES: EL-91-8

* • Use of Activated Carbon for the Treatment of Explosive-Contaminated Groundwater at Picatinny
    Arsenal. Bricka and Reming. U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg,
    MS. 1995.
    No published document number (in publication).

* • UV/Chemical Oxidation Treatment of RDX Contaminated Waters at Picatinny Arsenal. Fleming,
    E., et al. U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg,  MS. 1995.
    WES: EL-95-7
10
New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
                                   D. GROUNDWATER

Three-quarters of the hazardous waste sites across the U.S. include groundwater contamination. The
conventional ex situ approach to groundwater remediation at most sites is to determine the source
and extent of aquifer contamination, drill a number of extraction and injection wells, pump out
contaminated groundwater for treatment (air stripping, activated carbon filter, etc.), and reinject clean
water until the aquifer meets applicable standards. Groundwater remediation is often complicated by
hydrogeologic features such as fractured media and the attributes of certain contaminants like dense
non-aqueous phase liquids (DNAPLs) that are  difficult to recover and treat. Most pump-and-treat
remedies, even under ideal conditions, can take decades of operation and maintenance, depending on
the extent of contamination and contaminant characteristics.  For this reason, most innovative
groundwater technologies provide a time-saving alternative that either enhances the performance and
efficiency of conventional pump-and-treat systems (e.g., surfactants, co-solvents) or replaces it with
an in situ remedy (e.g., biorestoration, biorecovery).

EPA

  • Biorestoration of Aquifers Contaminated with Organic Compounds.
   EPA/600/J-88/-78; NTIS: PB89-103527

  • Chemical Enhancements to Pump-and-Treat Remediation.
   EPA/540/S-92/001 (Available from EPA,  Ada, OK); NTIS: PB92-180074

  • Contaminant Transport in Fractured Media: Models for Decision Makers (Issue  Paper)
   EPA/540/4-89/004 (Available from EPA, Ada, OK); NTIS: PB92-268517

  • Considerations in Groundwater Remediation at Superfund Sites and RCRA Facilities—Update
   OSWER Directive 9283.1-06; NTIS: PB92-963358

  • Critical Evaluation of Treatment Technologies with Particular Reference to Pump-and-Treat
   Systems.
   EPA/600/A-92/224;  NTIS: PB93-119857

  • Dense Nonaqueous Phase Liquids — A Workshop  Summary.
   EPA/600/R-92/030 (Available from EPA,  Ada, OK); NTIS: PB92-178938

  • Emerging Technology Report — Biorecovery Systems Removal and Recovery of Metal Ions from
   Ground Water.
   EPA/540/5-90/005a (Evaluation Report);  NTIS: PB90-252594
   EPA/540/5-90/005b (Data and Supporting Information);  NTIS: PB90-252602

 • Estimating Potential for Occurrence of DNAPL at Superfund Sites.
   EPA Publication 9355.4-07FS (Available from EPA, Ada, OK); NTIS: PB92-963338

 • Evaluation of Ground Water Extraction Remedies.
   NTIS: PB90-18358 (Vol. 1, Summary Report)
         PB90-274440 (Vol. 2, Case Studies [Interim Final])
         PB90-274457 (Vol. 3, General Site Data,  Data Base Reports [Interim Final])
       New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)      11

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                       Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
   1 Evaluation of Technologies For Cleanup ofDNAPL Contaminated Sites
    EPA/600/R-94/120; NTIS: PB94-195039

    Facilitated Transport (Issue Paper).
    EPA/540/4-89/003 (Available from EPA, Ada, OK);  NTIS: PB91-133256

    Fundamentals of Ground Water Modeling.
    EPA/540/S-92/005; NTIS: PB92-232354

    Ground Water Issue: Dense Nonaqueous Phase Liquids.
    EPA/540/4-91/020A (Available from EPA, Ada, OK); NTIS: PB91-195974

    Ground Water Issue: Evaluation of Soil Venting Application.
    EPA/540/S-92/004; NTIS: PB92-235605

    Ground Water Issue: Reductive Dehalogenation  of Organic Contaminants in Soils and Ground
    Water.
    EPA/540/4-90/054 (Available from EPA, Ada, OK);  NTIS: PB91-191056

    Ground Water Treatment Technology Resource Guide
    EPA/542/B-94/009

    Guidance on Remedial Actions for Contaminated Ground Water at Superfund Sites.
    EPA/540/G-88/003; NTIS: PB89-184618

    In Situ Aquifer Restoration of Chlorinated Aliphatics by Methanotrophic Bacteria.
    EPA/600/2-89/033;  NTIS: PB219992

    In Situ Bioremediation of Contaminated Ground Water.
    EPA/540/S-92/003;  NTIS: PB92-224336

    In Situ Treatments of Contaminated Ground Water: An Inventory of Research and Field
    Demonstrations  and Strategies for Improving Ground Water Remediation Technologies.
    EPA/500/K-93/001

    Opportunities for Bioreclamation of Aquifers Contaminated with Petroleum Hydrocarbons.
    EPA/600/J-87/133;  NTIS: PB88-148150

    Performance Evaluations of Pump-and-Treat Remediations. (Issue Paper).
    EPA/540/4-89/005 (Available from EPA, Ada, OK);  NTIS: PB92-114461

    Pump-and-Treat Ground Water Remediation Technology.
    EPA/540/2-90/018;  NTIS: PB91-921356

    Status Reports on In Situ Treatment Technology Demonstration and Applications:
       Thermal Enhancements
       Surfactant Enhancements
       Treatment Walls
EPA/542/K-94/002
EPA/542/K-94/003
EPA/542/K-94/004
12     New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                         Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
        Hydrofracturing/Pneumatic Fracturing                                 EPA/542/K-94/005
        Cosolvents                                                        EPA/542/K-94/006
        Electrokinetics                                                     EPA/542/K-94/007
        Altering Chemical Conditions                                        EPA/542/K-94/008

   • TCE Removal from Contaminated Soil and Ground Water.
     EPA/540/S-92/002;  NTIS: PB92-224104

 * • Technology Evaluation Report: Accutech Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction and Hot Gas
     Injection, Phase I
     EPA/540/R-93/509; NTIS: PB93-216596

 DOE

 * • Bench-Scale Demonstration of a Bioreactor System to Treat Chlorinated Volatile Contaminants
     in Groundwater. Office of Technology Development. 1992
     NTIS: DOE/CH-9207

 * • A Process for Contaminant Removal and Waste Volume Reduction to Remediate Groundwater
     Containing Certain Radionuclides, Toxic Metals, and Organics. Office of Technology
    Development. 1992.
    NTIS: DOE/CH-9201

 * • Remediation of Groundwater Containing Radionuclides, Heavy Metals, Inorganic Ions, and/or
    Organics Using the AlgaSORB"" Biosorbent System. Office of Technology Development  1992
    NTIS: DOE/CH-9212

 U.S. Army

 * • Compatibility of Ninth Avenue Superfund Site Groundwater with Two Soil-Bentonite Slurry Wall
    Backfill Mixtures. Zappi, M.E., et al. U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station
    Vicksburg, MS. 1990.
    WES: EL-90-9
                                E. THERMAL PROCESSES

Innovative thermal treatment technologies include processes that go beyond simple "burn units." In
situ thermal processes include thermally enhanced soil vacuum extraction (SVE) and vitrification.
SVE is a physical treatment technology described below. Vitrification uses an electric current to
melt soil or sludge at extremely high temperatures (1,600ฐC to 2,000ฐC), destroying organic
pollutants by pyrolysis. Ex situ techniques add thermal desorption and other enhanced incineration
techniques to the list. Thermal desorption includes physical separation processes that do not destroy
contaminants directly but rather heat waste to volatilize and contaminants for treatment.
EPA
  • Applications Analysis Report: Babcock & Wilcox Cyclone Furnace Vitrification Technology
   EPA/540/AR-92/017
        New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)      13

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                       Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
  • Applications Analysis Report: Horsehead Resource Development Company, Inc., Flame Reactor
   Technology.
   EPA/540/A5-91/005                                                               i

  • Applications Analysis Report: Retech, Inc., Plasma Centrifugal Furnace.
   EPA/540/A5-91/007

* • Application Analysis Report: Roy F. Weston, Inc.-Low Temperature Thermal Treatment System.
   EPA/540/AR-92/019;  NTK: PB94-124047

* • Applications Analysis Report: Thermal Desorption Unit, Eco Logic International, Inc.
   EPA/540/AR-94/504

  • Demonstration Bulletin: AOSTRA-SoilTech Anaerobic Thermal Processor: Wide Beach
   Development Site.
   EPA/540/MR-92/008

* • Demonstration Bulletin: Low Temperature  Thermal Aeration (LTTA) System, Canonis
   Environmental Services, Inc.                                                        '*
   EPA/540/MR-93/504

  • Demonstration Bulletin: Roy F. Weston, Inc.: Low Temperature Thermal Treatment System.
   EPA/540/MR-92/019
                     Combustion
                     air
     Slag tap
       Natural gas
       injectors
\
Cyclone
barrel
                          Slag
                          quenching
                          tank
                                   Cyclone Furnace
                                                                      Natural gas
                                                                    Soil injector
14     New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                      Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
  • Demonstration Bulletin: SoilTech Anaerobic Thermal Processor: Outboard Marine Corporation
   Site.
   EPA/540/MR-92/078


* • Demonstration Bulletin: Thermal Desorption System, Clean Berkshires Inc
   EPA/540/MR-94/507


* • Demonstration Bulletin: X-TRAX Model 200 Thermal Desorption System, Chemical Waste
   Management Inc.
   EPA/540/MR-93/502


  • Engineering Bulletin: Mobile/Transportable Incineration Treatment
   EPA/540/2-90/014


  • Engineering Bulletin: Pyrolysis Treatment.
   EPA/540/S-92/010


  • Engineering Bulletin: Thermal Desorption Treatment.
   EPA/540/2-91/008


  • Handbook:  Vitrification Technology for the Treatment of Hazardous and Radioactive  Waste
   EPA/540/R-92/012


 • Innovative Technology: In Situ Vitrification.
   OSWER Directive 9200.5-251-FS (Fact Sheet)
            FEEDER
    SECONDARY
    COMBUSTION
    CHAMBER
   SLAG
   CHAMBER
                 EXHAUST
                  STACK
                                                 PLASMA  TORCH


                                                    CENTRIFUGE
GAS  TREATMENT
       \^3^<^<^^<<^^^

                            Plasma Centrifugal Furnace
      New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)     15

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                       Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
  • Radio Frequency Enhanced Decontamination of Soils Contaminated with Halogenated
    Hydrocarbons.
    EPA/600/S2-89/008

DOE

* • Development of a Combined Soil Wash/In-Furnace Vitrification System for Soil Remediation at
    DOE Sites. Office of Technology Development. 1992.
    NTIS: DOE/CH-9204

  • Evaluation of the Molten Salt Oxidation Process Technology.
    DOE/TO/12584-97, GJPO-105

U.S. Army

  • Bench-Scale Investigation of Low Temperature Thermal Stripping of Volatile Organic
    Compounds (VOCs)from Various Soil Types: Technical Report. Johnson, N.P., et al. U.S. Army
    Environmental Center. Nov. 1987.
    AMXTH-TE-CR-87124

  • Demonstration of Thermal Stripping ofJP-4 and other VOCs from Soils at Tinker Air Force
    Base, Oklahoma City, OK: Final Report. U.S. Army Environmental Center. Mar. 1990.
    CETHA-TS-CR-90026
                                             CENERATOR....--.
                                             TRAILER...,.-• ••-.: ••••-....•••
                                              ^VEMTURI
                                           F'.'. (SCRUBBER
                                          TEED HOPPEJ?
         CONTROL-v •"•-..••''••-..••''•
        ,TRARฃR
     ••-•  ซ*&•
JSlfSlP
 ,'"-.  '-'.   ™*S*^-&*B
'^"^^is*
;=.:TREATaj WATfRIAL..,..-'-^^
"*1  .**"*•'.  '•'*•'.  *.*"*"."  .*•"*•"."
                         IMPACTED MATERIAL .V-V.  '.:•:
                                                                        •ACTIVATED CARBON
                                                                        .TRAILER...-  .. .•
                           Low Temperature Thermal Aeration
16      New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                         Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtabie
   • Economic Evaluation of Low Temperature Thermal Stripping of Volatile Organic Compounds
    from Soil: Technical Report. Marks and Noland. U.S. Army Environmental Center Aug 1986
    AMXTH-TE-CR-86085

   • Final Report: Design Support for a Hot Gas Decontamination System for Explosives-
    Contaminated Buildings. Maumee Research and Engineering. U.S. Army Environmental Center
    CETHA-TS-CR-91064

   1 Final Technical Report: Pilot Test of Hot Gas Decontamination of Explosives-Contaminated
    Equipment at Hawthorne Army Ammunition Plant (HWAAP), Hawthorne,  NV. U.S. Army
    Environmental Center. July  1990.
    No published document number.

    Pilot Investigation of Low Temperature Thermal Stripping of Volatile Organic Compounds from
    Soil (2 vols.). U.S. Army Environmental Center. Task 11. June 1986
    AMXTH-TE-TR-86074
                                     F. BIOLOGICAL

Biological treatment technologies are any treatment system that includes a biological component.
Most fall under the heading bioremediation since they involve the active introduction of a biological
agent (e.g., microbe) in the cleanup. Bioremediation techniques are destruction techniques that seek
to stimulate microorganisms to degrade organic contaminants by using them as a food and energy
source. Most techniques seek to create an environment that will support agent growth. Bioventing
injects air into contaminated soil to provide a continuous oxygen source, enhancing the growth of
microorganisms naturally present in the soil (additives also may be required to stimulate microbial
growth). Composting is a process by which organic materials are biodegraded by microorganisms,
generating organic and inorganic by-products and energy in the form of heat, which is trapped within
the compost matrix.

Although not all organic compounds are amenable to biodegradation, bioremediation techniques have
been used to remediate soils, sludges, and groundwater contaminated by petroleum hydrocarbons,
solvents, pesticides, wood preservatives,  and other organic chemicals. Bioremediation is not
applicable for the remediation of inorganic contaminants.
EPA
  • A Bioventing Approach To Remediate A Gasoline Contaminated Surface
   EPA/600/A-92/220;  NTIS: PB93-119816

  1 Action of a Fluoranthene-Utilizing Bacterial Community of Poly cyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon
   Components of Creosote.
   EPA/600/J-89/425

   Adaptation to and Biodegradation ofXenobiotic Compounds by Microbial Communities from a
   Pristine Aquifer. Aelion, C.M., et al. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 53(9): 2212-2217 Sept 1987
   EPA/600/J-87/208; NTIS: PB 88-170584
       New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)
17

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
  • Aerobic Biodegradation of Natural and Xenobiotic Organic Compounds by Subsurface Microbial
    Communities. Swindell, C.M., et al. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. 7(4): 291-299.
    Apr. 1988.
    EPA/600/J-88/067; NTIS: PB 89-103204

  • Alaskan Oil Spill Bioremediation Project.
    EPA/600/8-89/073

  • Anaerobic Biotransformations of Pollutant Chemicals in Aquifers. Suflita, J.M., et al. Journal of
    Industrial Microbiology. 3(3): 179-194. May 1988.
    EPA/600/J-88/142; NTIS: PB 89-119341

  • Anaerobic Degradation of Nitrogen Substituted and Sulfonated Benzene Aquifer Contaminants.
    Suflita, J.M. Hazardous Wastes and Hazardous Materials.  6(2): 121-133. Spring 1989.
    EPA/600/J-89/190; NTIS: PB 90-140708

  • Anaerobic Degradation of o-, m- and p-Cresol by Sulfate-Reducing Bacterial Enrichment
    Cultures Obtained from a Shallow Anoxic Aquifer. Suflita, J.M., et al. Journal of Industrial
    Microbiology. 4(4): 255-266. Jul. 1989.
    EPA/600/J-89/187; NTIS: PB 90-140674

  • Applications Analysis Report — Biotrol: Biotreatment of Ground-water.
    EPA/540/A5-91/001

  • Approach to Bioremediation of Contaminated Soil.
    EPA/600/J-90/203
                  Exchanger
                                                   . Influent
                                                             Blowers
                       BioTroI Aqueous Treatment System (BATS)
18      New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                       Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
 • Assessing Detoxification and Degradation of Wood Preserving and Petroleum Wastes in
  Contaminated Soil.
  EPA/600/J-90/099

 • Athias — An Information System for Abiotic Transformations of Halogenated Hydrocarbons in
  Aqueous Solution. Ellenrider and Reihhard. Chemosphere. 17(2)- 331-344 Feb  1988
  EPA/600/J-88/026; NTIS: PB 88-224357

 • Biological Remediation of Contaminated Sediments, with Special Emphasis on the Great Lakes
  EPA/600/S9-91/001

 • Biological Treatment of Leachate from a Superfund Site
  EPA/600/J-89/001

 • The Biodegradation of Cresol homers in Anoxic Aquifers. Smolensk! and Suflita Appl. Environ
  Microbiol. 53(4): 710-716. Apr. 1987.                                                   ~
  EPA/600/J-87/131; NTIS: PB 88-149125

 • Bioremediation Case Studies: Abstracts.
  EPA/600/9-92/044;  NTIS: PB92-232347

 • Bioremediation Case Studies: An Analysis of Vendor Supplied Data
  EPA/600/R-92/043;  NTIS: PB92-232339

• Bioremediation Field Initiative Fact Sheets.
  EPA/540/F-92/012

• Bioremediation of Contaminated Surface Soils. Sims, J.L., et al. Robert S. Kerr Environmental
  Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA, Ada,  OK. Aug. 1989.
  EPA-600/9-89/073; NTIS: PB 90-164047/XAB

• Bioremediation of Hazardous Waste.
  EPA/600/9-90/041

• Bioremediated Soil Venting of Light Hydrocarbons.
  EPA/600/J-90/397; NTIS: PB91-171538/XAB

• Biorestoration of Aquifers Contaminated with Organic Compounds. Lee, M.D., et al. CRC
  Critical Reviews in Environmental Control. 18(1)- 29-89 1988
  EPA/600/J-88/078; NTIS: PB 89-103527

• Biotransformation of Priority Pollutants Using Biofilms and Vascular Plants. Wolvedon and
 McCales. Mississippi Academy of Sciences. Vol. XXXI. pp  79-89 1986
 EPA/600/J-86/310; NTIS: PB 87-176764

 Biotransformation  of Selected Alkylbenzenes and Halogenated Aliphatic Hydrocarbons in
 Methanogenic Aquifer Material: A Microcosm Study. Smith, B.H., et al. Environ Sci Technol
 20(10): 997-1002.  1986.                                           	''	!	"
 EPA/600/J-86/227; NTIS: PB 87-170791
     New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)      19

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
  • Demonstration Bulletin: Aqueous Biological Treatment System (Fixed Film Biodegradation).
    EPA/540/M5-91/001

* • Demonstration Bulletin: Augmented In Situ Subsurface Bioremediation Process, Bio-Rem, Inc.
    EPA/540/MR-93/527

  • Demonstration Bulletin: International Technology Corporation: Slurry Biodegradation.
    EPA/540/M5-91/009

* • Demonstration Bulletin: Ex Situ Anaerobic Bioremediation System, Dinoseb, J.R. Simplot
    Company
    EPA/540/MR-94/508

  • Determination and Enhancement of Anaerobic Dehalogenation: Degradation of Chlorinated
    Organics in Aqueous Systems.
    EPA/600/2-88/054

  • Determination of Optimal Toxicant Loading for Biological Closure of a Hazardous Waste Site.
    EPA/600/D-89/163

  • Engineering Bulletin: Slurry Biodegradation.
    EPA/540/2-90/016; NTIS: PB91-228049

  • Enhanced Bioremediation Utilizing Hydrogen Peroxide as a Supplemental Source of Oxygen.
    Huling and Bledsoe.
    EPA/600/2-90/006; NTIS: PB90-183435

  • Extrapolation of Biodegradation Results to Groundwater Aquifers: Reductive Dehalogenation of
    Aromatic Compounds. Gibson and Suflita. Appl. Environ.  Microbiol. 52(4): 681-688.  Oct. 1986.
    EPA/600/J-86/379; NTIS: PB87-212429/AS

  • Field Evaluation of Bioremediation of a Fuel Spill Using Hydrogen Peroxide.
    NTIS: PB88-130257

  • Field Evaluation of In Situ Biodegradation for Aquifer Restoration. Semprini, L., P. Roberts, G.
    Hopkins, D. Mackay. Stanford University, Stanford, CA. Nov. 1987.
    EPA/600/2-87/096; NTIS: PB88-130257

  • Innovative Technology: Slurry-Phase Biodegradation.
    OSWER Directive 9200.5-252-FS (Fact Sheet)

  • In Situ Aquifer Restoration of Chlorinated Aliphatics by Methanotrophic Bacteria. Roberts, P., et
    al. Jul. 1989.
    EPA/600/2-89/033; NTIS: PB 89-21992/AS

* • In Situ Bioremediation of Contaminated Unsaturated Subsurface Soils.
    EPA/540/S-93/501; NTIS: PB93-234565
20
New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                       Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
  • In Situ Bioremediation of Ground Water.
   EPA/540/S-92/003;  NTIS: PB92-224336

* • In Situ Bioremediation of Ground Water and Geological Material: A Review of Technologies
   EPA/600/SR-93/124; NTIS: PB93-215564

  • In Situ Bioremediation of Spills from Underground Storage Tanks: New Approaches for Site
   Characterization, Project Design, and Evaluation of Performance. Wilson and Leach
   EPA/600/2-89/042; NTIS: PB 89-219976 (Available from EPA, Ada, OK)

  • In Situ Biorestoration as a Ground Water Remediation Technique. Wilson, J.T., et al. Ground
   Water Monitoring Review, pp. 56-64. Fall 1986.
   EPA/600/J-86/305; NTIS: PB 87-177101

  • In-Situ Biotransformation of Carbon Tetrachloride under Anoxic Conditions
   EPA/600/S2-90/060

  • Interactive Simulation of the Fate of Hazardous Chemicals During Land Treatment of Oily
   Wastes: Ritz User's Guide.
   NTIS: PB-88-195540

  • Laboratory Studies Evaluating the Enhanced Biodegradation of Weathered Crude Oil
   Components Through the Application of Nutrients.
   EPA/600/D-90/139

 • Leaking Underground Storage Tanks: Remediation with Emphasis on In Situ Biorestoration.
   Thomas, J.M., et al. Jan. 1987.
   EPA/600/2-87/008; NTIS: PB 87-168084

 • Lubbock Land Treatment System Research and Demonstration Project — Volume 2: Percolate
   Investigation in the Root Zone.
   EPA/600/2-86/027b

 • Lubbock Land Treatment System Research and Demonstration Project — Volume 5: Executive
   Summary.
   EPA/600/2-86/027e

 • Microbial Decomposition of Chlorinated Aromatic Compounds
  EPA/600/2-86/090

 • Microbial Degradation of Nitrogen, Oxygen and Sulfur Heterocyclic Compounds Under
  Anaerobic Conditions:  Studies with Aquifer Samples. Kuhn and Suflita. Environmental
  Toxicology and Chemistry. 8(12): 1149-1158. Dec.  1989.
  EPA/600/J-89/353; NTIS: PB 90-216276

 • Microbial Removal of Halogenated Methanes, Ethanes, and Ethylenes in an Aerobic Soil
  Exposed to Methane. Henson, J.M.,  et al. FEMS Microbiology Ecology. 53(3-4)-  193-201  May-
  Jun. 1988.                                                                      '
  EPA/600/J-88/066; NTIS: PB 90-103196
      New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)      21

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
    Mobility and Degradation of Residues at Hazardous Waste Land Treatment Sites at Closure.
    EPA/600/2-90/018; NTIS: PB90-212564/A5

    Nitrate for Biorestoration of an Aquifer Contaminated with Jet Fuel.
    EPA/600/S2-91/009

    Opportunities for Bioreclamation of Aquifers Contaminated with Petroleum Hydrocarbons.
    Wilson and Ward. Developments in Industrial Microbiology (Journal of Industrial Microbiology
    Suppl. I). Elsevier, Amsterdam, Biomedical Division. 27: 109-116. 1987.
    EPA/600/J-87/133; NTIS: PB 88-148150

    Promising Technologies for the Biological Detoxification of Hazardous Waste.
    EPA/600/D-88/040

    Reductive Dehalogenation of a Nitrogen Heterocyclic Herbicide in Anoxic Aquifer Slurries.
    Adrian and Suflita. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 56(1): 292-294. Jan. 1990.
    EPA/600/J-90/098; NTIS: PB 90-245267

    Removal of Volatile Aliphatic Hydrocarbons in a Soil Bioreactor.
    NTIS: PB88-170568

    Removal of Volatile Aliphatic Hydrocarbons in a Soil Bioreactor.  Kampbell, D., et al. Journal of
    Air Pollution Control and Hazardous Waste Management. 37(10):  1236-1240. Oct. 1987.
    EPA/600/J-87/261; NTIS: PB 88-180393

    Role of Microorganisms in the Bioremediation of the Oil Spill in Prince William Sound, Alaska.
    EPA/600/D-90/119

    Sequential Reductive Dehalogenation of Chloroanilines by Microorganisms from a Methanogenic
    Aquifer. Kuhn and Suflita. Environmental Science Technology. 23(7): 848-852. Jul.  1989.
    EPA/600/J-89/103; NTIS: PB90-117219/AS

    Structural Properties of Organic  Chemicals as Predictors of Biodegradation and Microbial
    Toxicity in Soil. Walton and Anderson. Chemosphere.l7(8): 1501-1507. Aug. 1989.
    EPA/600/J-88/413; NTIS: PB90-117078/AS

    Transformation of Halogenated Aliphatic Compounds.
    NTIS: PB88-249859

    Transport of Dissolved Hydrocarbons Influenced by Oxygen-Limited Biodegradation. I.
    Theoretical Development. Borden and Bedient. Water Resources Research.  22(13): 1973-1982.
    Dec. 1986.
    EPA/600/J-86/333; NTIS: PB 87-179727

    Transport of Dissolved Hydrocarbons Influenced by Oxygen-Limited Biodegradation. II. Field
    Application. Borden, R.C., et al. Water Resources Research. 22(13): 1983-1990. Dec. 1986.
    EPA/600/J-86/333; NTIS: PB 87-179735
22      New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
 DOE

 * • Bench-Scale Demonstration of a Bioreactor System to Treat Chlorinated Volatile Contaminants
    in Groundwater. Office of Technology Development 1992
    NTIS: DOE/CH-9207

   • Biodenitriflcation of Hanford Groundwater and Process Effluents: FY 1988 Status Report.
    Koegler, S.S., et al. Pacific Northwest Laboratory, DOE, Richland  WA  Sept  1989
    PNL-6917; NTIS or OSTI: DE90000993

   • Bioremediation of PCB-Contaminated Soil at the T-12 Plant. Donaldson, T.L., et al. Oak Ridge
    National Laboratory, DOE, TN. Sept. 1988.
    ORNL/TM-10750; NTIS or OSTI: DE89001335

 * • Composting of Soils/Sediments and Sludges Containing Toxic Organics Including High Energy
    Explosives. Office of Technology Development. 1992
    NTIS: DOE/CH-9208

   • Development of a Biological Process for Destruction of Nitrates and Carbon Tetrachloride in
    Hanford Groundwater. Koegler, S.S., et al. Pacific Northwest Laboratory, DOE, Richland WA
    Oct. 1989.
    PNL-SA-16928; NTIS or OSTI: DE90004675

  • Development of a Biological Treatment System for Hanford Groundwater Remediation: FY 1989
    Status Report. Brouns, T.M., et al. Pacific Northwest Laboratory, DOE, Richland WA Aor
    1990.                                                                  '       F '
    PNL-7290; NTIS or OSTI: DE90010365

* • Remediation of Groundwater Containing Radionuclides, Heavy Metals, Inorganic Ions, and/or
    Organics Using the AlgaSORB Biosorbent System. Office of Technology Development 1992
    NTIS: DOE/CH-9212                                                  F

  • Test Plan for In Situ Bioremediation Demonstration of the Savannah River Integrated
    Demonstration Project DOE/OTD TTP No.: SR0566-01 (U)
    WSRC-RD-91-23
DOI
  1 A Biohydrometallurgical Technique for Selenium Removal from Wastewater. Larsen, D.M., et al.
   Proceedings of the American Water Resources Association 23rd Annual Conference and  '
   Symposium, Salt Lake City. Utah. 1987.
   AWRA Technical Publication TPS-87-4

   Advances in Biological Cyanide Detoxification. Altringer, P.B., et al. Proceedings from the
   Randal Gold forum, Vancouver '92.
   No published document number.
       New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)      23

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                       Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
  • Arsenic Removal from Mining Wastewaters Using Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria in a Two-Stage
    Bioreactor. Belin, D.D., et al. International Biohydrometallurgy Symposium, August 1993.
    No published document number.

  • Bacterial Destruction of Cyanide. Altringer and Lien. A Report from the Conference on
    "Successful Mine Reclamation: What Works."
    No published document number.

  > Bacterial Leaching of Metals from Various Matrices Found in Sediments, Removing Inorganics
   from Sediment-Associated Waters Using Bioaccumulation and/or BIO-FIX Beads. Altringer, P.B.
    Presented at EPA-ARCS Workshop, Manitowoc, Wisconsin, 1990.
    No published document number. See Biological Remediation of Contaminated Sediments with
    Special Emphasis on the Great Lakes (EPA/600/9-91/001)

  • BIO-FIX Water Treatment Technology. Jeffers, T.H., et al.  Published in the Randol Gold Forum
    Cairns '91 Proceedings. April 1991.
    No published document number.

  1 Biological Arsenic Removal from Mining and Mitt Waters by Anaerobic Sulfate Reducing
    Bacteria. Dinsdale, B.E., et al. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on
    Environmental Issues and Management of Waste in Energy and Mineral Production, Calgary,
    Alberta, Canada, September 2-4, 1992.
    No published document number.

  1 Biological and Chemical Cyanide Destruction from Heap Leachates and Residues.  Lien, R.H.,
    et al. Environmental Management for the 1990's. 1991.
    No published document number.

  • Biological and Chemical Cyanide Destruction from Precious Metals Solutions. Lien, R.H., et al.
    Presented at AIME-SME GOLDTech 4, Reno, NV. Sept. 1990.
    No published document number.

  • Biological and Chemical Selenium Removal from Precious Metals Solutions. Altringer, P.B., et
    al. Environmental Management for the 1990's. 1991.
    No published document number.

  1 Biological Treatment of Acid Mine Waters — Case Studies. Bennett, P.G., et al. Published in
    Proceedings. Second International Conference on the Abatement of Acidic Drainage. Sept. 1991.
    No published document number.

  1 Biologically Assisted Control of Selenium in Process Waste Waters. Larsen, D.M., et al.
    Presented at the 118th Annual AIME Meeting, February  1989.
    No published document number.

    Bioreduction of Selenate and Selenite and Potential Industrial Applications. D.J. Adams,  et al.
    Presented at the Engineering Foundation Innovative Separation Technologies Meeting, Palm
    Coast, Florida, March  1993.
    No published document number.
24      New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                       Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
 • Bioremedmtionfor Removal of Inorganics from Contaminated Sediment. Adams and Altringer
   Presented at the Assessment and Treatment of Contaminated Sediments in the North Branch of
   the Chicago River Conference, October 19-20,  1992.
   No published document number.

 • Biosorption of Metal Contaminants from Acidic Mine Waters. Jeffers, T.H., et al. Published by
   the Minerals, Metals and Materials Society. 1991.
   No published document number.

 • Biosorption of Metal Contaminants from Acidic Mine Waters. Corwin and Jeffers. Published in
   Conference Proceedings: Association of Abandoned Mine Land Programs. 13th Annual
   Conference by Missouri Department of Natural Resources. Oct. 1991.
   No published document number.

 •  Biosorption of Metal Contaminants Using Immobilized Biomass. Jeffers, T.H., et al. Published in
   Biohydrometallurgy — Proceedings of the International Symposium. Jackson Hole WY  August
   13-18. 1989.	'	' ^u*ut"-
   No published document number.

 •  Biosorption of Metal Contaminants Using Immobilized Biomass — A Laboratory Study Jeffers
   T.H.,  et al. 1990.
  No published document number.

 • Case Study: Bacterial Cyanide Detoxification During Closure of the Green Springs Gold Heap
  Leach Operation. Lien and Altringer.  Presented  at the International  Biohvdrometallurgv
  Symposium. August 1993.
  No published document number.

 • Chemical and Biological Cyanide Destruction and Selenium Removal from Precious Metals
  Tailings Pond Water. Lien, R.H, et al. Published in Gold 90. Society of Mining, Metallurgy  and
  Exploration. 1990.
  No published document number.

• Determining Mechanisms ofAnoxic Bacterial Selenium Removal. Altringer, P.B., et al. Published
  m Selenium in the Environment. Marcel Dekker, Inc. 1993.
  No published document number.

- Mathematically Modeling the Removal of Heavy Metals from a Wastewater Using Immobilized
 Biomass. Trujillo, E.M., et al. Environmental Science and Technology. 25:9:1,559-1,568. 1991.

 Removal of Metal Contaminants from a Waste Stream Using BIO-FIX Beads Containing
 Sphagnum Moss. Bennett and Jeffers. Presented at the Western Regional Symposium on Mining
 and Mineral Processing Wastes. 1990.
 No published document number.

• Removal of Metal Contaminants from Waste Waters  Using Biomass Immobilized in Polysulfone
 Beads. Ferguson and Peterson. Presented at the 1989 AIME Annual Meeting. 1989. Published in
 Biotechnology in Minerals and Metals  Processing. 1989.
 No published document number.
     New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)      25

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
U.S. Air Force

  • Aerobic Degradation of Trichlorethylene. Nelson, M.J.E., et al. Jul. 1987.
    ESL-TR-86-44; NTIS: AD-A184 948/8/XAB

  • Assessment of In-Situ Bioremediation Potential and the Application of Bioventing at a Fuel
    Contaminated Site. Dupont, R.R., et al. Published in Bioreclamation. pp. 262-282. 1991.

  • Batch and Column Studies on BTEX Biodegradation by Aquifer Microorganisms Under
    Denitrifying Conditions. Hutchins, S.R., et al. March 1993.
    ESL-TR-92-16

  • Bench Scale Studies of the Soil Aeration Process for Bioremediation of Petroleum Hydrocarbon
    Soil. Hinchee and Arthur. Journal of Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology. 28/29:287-289.
    1991

  • Biodegradation and Sorption of Organic Solvents and Hydrocarbon Fuel Constituents in
    Subsurface Environments. Wilson, J.T., et al. Engineering and Services Laboratory, Air Force
    Engineering and Services Center, Tyndall Air Force Base, FL.  Mar. 1988.
    ESL-TR-87-52; NTIS: AD-A203 753/9/XAB

  • Biodegradation of Dichloromethane and Its Utilization as a Growth Substrate Under
    Methanogenic Conditions. Freedman and Gossett. Applied and Environmental Microbiology.
    57:2847-2857. 1991.
                                   IAU
                      Pressure gougeN.

                       Air Pump
                           Flow
                           Control
                           Rotometer /-Pressure gauge
                                          3-way ball
                                          'valve
                                                _as
                                                Sampling
                                                Port
                                                Ground Surface
                                                     Bentonite Seal
                                                    -Stainless Steel Probe
                                                     1  cm ID
                                                     2 cm OD
                                                    .Screened
                                                     Section
                                     Bioventing System
26
New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                      Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
 • Biodegradation of Dichloromethane in a Fixed Film Reactor Under Methanogenic Conditions.
  Freedman and Gossett. Proceedings — In-Situ and Pa-Site Bioreclamation: An International
  Symposium. San Diego, CA. 1991.
  No published document number.

 • Biodegradation of Mixed Solvents by a Strain of Pseudomonas. Spain, J.C., et al. Published in
  Environmental Biotechnology for Waste Treatment. Plenum Press. New York, NY. 1991.

 • Biodegradation of Monoaromatic Hydrocarbons by Aquifer Microoganisms Using Oxygen,
  Nitrate, or Nitrous Oxide as the Terminal Electron Acceptor. Hutchins, S.R. Applied and '
  Environmental Microbiology. 57:2403-2407. 1991.

 • Biological Reductive Dechlorination of Tetrachloroethylene and Trichloroethylene to Ethylene
  Under Methanogenic Conditions. Freedman and Gossett. Applied  and Environmental
  Microbiology. 55:2144-2151. 1989.

 • Biotransformation and Mineralization of Benzene,  Toluene, and Xylenes Under Denitrifying and
  Microaerophilic Conditions.  Hutchins, S.R. Extended Abstract. 3rd International Conference on
  Groundwater Quality Research. Dallas, TX. In Press. 1992.
  No published document number.

• Chlorobenzene Degradation by Bacteria Isolated from Contaminated Groundwater. Nishino,
  S.F., et al. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 58:1719-1726. 1992.

• Column Studies on BTEX Biodegradation Under Microaerophilic and Denitrifying Conditions.
  Hutchins,  S.R., et al Proceedings — 4th Annual Symposium of the Gulf Coast Hazardous
  Substance Research Center. Lamar University, Beaumont, TX. pp. 67-90. 1992.
  No published document number.

• Column Studies on BTEX Biodegradation Under Microaerophilic and Denitrifying Conditions.
  Hutchins,  S.R., et al.  Extended Abstract. 3rd International Conference on Groundwater Quality
  Research.  Dallas, TX. In Press. 1992.                         "
  No published document number.

• Combined Biological  and Physical Treatment of a Jet Fuel-Contaminated Aquifer. Downey,
  D-C" et al Proceedings — NWWA/API Conference on Petroleum Hydrocarbons and  Organic
  Chemicals in Groundwater. Houston, TX.  1988.
 No published document number.

•  Combined Biological and Physical Treatment of a Jet Fuel-Contaminated Aquifer. Downey,
 D.C., et al. U.S. Air Force Engineering and Services Center, Tyndall, Air Force Base, FL. 1989
 No published document number.

 Enhanced Bioreclamation of Jet Fuels — A Full-Scale Test at Eglin Air Force Base, FL.
 Hinchee, R.E., et al. Air Force Engineering and Services Laboratory Technical Report  1989
 ESL-TR-88-78; NTIS: AD-A22 348/5/XAB                                  F
     New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)      27

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
    Enhanced Bioreclamation, Soil Venting, and Groundwater Extraction: A Cost-Effectiveness and
    Feasibility Comparison. Hinchee, R.E., et al. Proceedings of the Conference on Petroleum
    Hydrocarbons and Organic Chemicals in Groundwater: Prevention, Detection, and Restoration.
    1988.
    No published document number.

    Enhanced In Situ Biodegradation: Uncontrolled Decomposition of Hydrogen Peroxide by
    Bacteria. Spain, J.C., et al. Groundwater. 27:163-167. 1989.

    Enhancing Biodegradation of Petroleum  Hydrocarbon Fuels in the Vadose Zone through Soil
    Venting. Hinchee, R.E., et al. Proceedings — APT7NWWA Conference: Petroleum Hydrocarbons
    in the Subsurface Environment, pp. 235-248.  1989.
    No published document number.

    Enhancing Biodegradation of Petroleum  Hydrocarbons through Soil Venting. Hinchee, R.E., et
    al. Journal of Hazardous Materials. 27:315-325. 1991.

    A Field-Scale Investigation of Petroleum Hydrocarbon Degradation in the Vadose Zone     .
    Enhanced by Soil Venting at Tynddll AFB, FL. Miller, R.N, et al. Published in In-Situ
    Bioreclamation (Hinchee and Olfenbuttel, Editors), pp. 283-302. 1991.
    No published document number.

    Formulation of Nutrient Solutions for In-Situ Bioremediation. Aggarwal, P.K., et al. Published in
    In-Situ Bioreclamation (Hinchee and Olfenbuttel, Editors), pp. 51-66.  1991
    No published document number.

    In Situ Biological Degradation Test at Kelly Air Force Base, TX. Vol. 1: Site Characterization,
    Lab Studies, and Treatment System Design and Installation. Wetzel, et al. Air Force Engineering
    and  Services Center. Apr. 1986.
    ESL-TR-85-52; NTIS: AD-A169 993/3/XAB

    In Situ Biological Degradation Test at Kelly Air Force Base, TX. Vol. 2: Field Test Results and
    Cost Model. Final Report. Wetzel, et al.  Air Force Engineering and Services Center. Jul. 1987.
    ESL-TR-85-52 Vol 2; NTIS: AD-A187  486/6/XAB

    In Situ Biological Degradation Test at Kelly Air Force Base, TX. Vol. 3: Appendices. Final
    Report. Wetzel, et al. Air Force Engineering and Services Center. Jul. 1987.
    ESL-TR-85-52 Vol 3; NTIS: AD-A186  279/6/XAB

    In-Situ Respirometry for Determining Aerobic Degradation Rates. Ong, S.K., et al. Published in
    In-Situ Bioreclamation (Hinchee and Olfenbuttel, Editors), pp. 541-545. 1991.
    No published document number.

    Methods to  Select Chemicals for In Situ Biodegradation of Fuel Hydrocarbons. Aggarwal, P.K.,
    et al. Jul. 1990.
    ESL-TR-90-13

    Monitoring  In-Situ Biodegradation of Hydrocarbons Using Stable Carbon Isotopes.  Aggarwal
    and  Hinchee. Environmental Science and Technology. 26(6): 1178-1180. 1991.
28      New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                         Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
   • Optimizing Bioventing in Shallow Vadose Zones and Cold Climates. Leeson, A., et al.
     Proceedings — In-Situ Bioremediation Symposium. Ontario, Canada. 1992.'
     No published document number.

   • Performance of Selected In-Situ Soil Decontamination Technologies: An Air Force Perspective.
     Downey and Elliott. Environmental Progress. 9:169-173. 1990.

   • Preliminary Development of a Bench-Scale Treatment System for Aerobic Degradation of
     Trichloroethylene. Nelson, M.J.K., et al. Proceedings — Reducing Risks from Environmental
     Chemicals through Biotechnology Conference. University of Washington. 1987.
     No published document number.

   • A Rapid Rise In-Situ Respiration Test for Measuring Aerobic Biodegradation Rates of
    Hydrocarbons in Soils. Hinchee and Ong. Journal of the American Waste Management
    Association. 42:1305-1312. 1992.                     ~

   • Surface Based Biological Treatment ofTCE Contaminated Groundwater. Battelle Columbus
    Final Report to the U.S. Air Force.
    ESL-TR-90-03

   • The Role of Hydrogen Peroxide Stability in Enhanced Bioreclamation Effectiveness. Hinchee,
    R-E-' et al Proceedings — NWWA/API Conference on Petroleum Hydrocarbons and Organic
    Chemicals in Groundwater. Houston, TX. 1988.
    No published document number.

   • Use of Hydrogen Peroxide as an Oxygen Source for In-Situ Biodegradation: Part I, Field
    Studies.  Hinchee, R.E., et al. Journal of Hazardous Materials. 27:315-325.  1991.

   • Use of Hydrogen Peroxide as an Oxygen Source for In-Situ Biodegradation: Part II, Laboratory
    Studies.  Aggarwal, P.K., et al. Journal of Hazardous Materials. 27:301-314. 1991.

  • Use of Methanotrophs in an Above-Ground Reactor To Treat Groundwater Contaminated with
    Trichloroethylene. Allen, B.R., et al. Proceedings of the Conference on Petroleum Hydrocarbons
    and Organic Chemicals in Groundwater: Prevention. Detection, and Restoration. 1988.
    No published document number.

U.S. Army

  • Biogrowth Control Mechanisms. U.S. Army Environmental Center June  1986
   CETHA-TS-CR-91070

  • Biotreatment of Gaseous-Phase Volatile Organic Compounds. U.S. Army Environmental Center
   Jan. 1991.
   CETHA-TE-CR-89061

  • Composting Explosives/Organics Contaminated Soils. Doyle, R.C., et al.  U S  Army
   Environmental Center. May 1986.
   AMXTH-TE-CR-86077
       New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)     29

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                       Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
  • Composting of Explosive-Contaminated Soil Technology. U.S. Army Environmental Center. Oct.
    1989.
    CETHA-TE-CR-90027

* • Development of a Zero Headspace Aerobic, Suspended Growth Bioreactor. Zappi, M., et al. U.S.
    Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS. 1994.
    Report No. MP-EL-94-8

* • Evaluation of Operational Factors Contributing to Reduced Recharge Capacity of the North
    Boundary Treatment System, Rocky Mountain Arsenal, Commerce City> CO. Teeter, C., et al.
    U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS. 1994.
    WES: EL-94-12
                                                          Roof
                        Aerated Static Pile Composting of Explosives
30      New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                         Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
   • Field Demonstration — Composting of Propellants Contaminated Sediments at the Badger Army
     Ammunition Plant (BAAP). U.S. Army Environmental Center Mar  1989
     CETHA-TE-CR-89061

   • Field Demonstration — Composting of Explosives-Contaminated Sediments at the Louisiana
     Army Ammunition Plant (LAAP). Williams, R.T., et al. U.S. Army Environmental Center. Sept.
     1988.
     AMXTH-IR-TE-88242

   •  Final Technical Report: Evaluation of Composting Implementation.  U.S. Army Environmental
     Center. Aug. 1989.
     No published document number.

   •  Final Technical Report: Proceedings for the Workshop on Composting of Explosives
     Contaminated Soils.  U.S. Army Environmental Center Sept 1989
     CETHA-TS-SR-89276

   • Literature Review ofBiodegradation in Soil of Selected Rocky Mountain Arsenal Contamination-
    Isodrm, Dieldrin, Diisopropylmethylphosphate, 1, 2-Dibromo-3-Chloro-propane, and p-Chloro-
    Phenylmethylsulfoxide. U.S. Army Environmental Center  Apr 1987
    CETHA-TS-CR-91065

   • Process and Economic Feasibility of Using Composting Technology  to Treat Waste Nitrocellu-
    lose Fines. U.S. Army Environmental Center. March 1991
    CETHA-TE-CR-91012

 *  • Rapid Development of Microbial Stains for Bioremediation of Military Soils and Dredged
    Materials Contaminated with Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons. Gunnison, D., et al. U.S. Army
    Engineer Waterways  Experiment Station, Vicksburg MS  1993
    WES: EL-93-18

  • Reclamation of Metals from Water with a Silage-Microbe Ecosystem. U.S. Army Environmental
   Center. March 1991.
   CETHA-TE-CR-91037

  • Task Order 11: Biodegradation ofDIMP, Dieldrin, Isodrin, DBCP, and PCPMSO in Rocky
   Mountain Arsenal Soils. U.S. Army Environmental Center Jan 1989
   CETHA-TE-CR-89006

U.S.  Navy


  • Biodecontamination of Fuel Oil Spill Located at NAVCOMMSTA, Thurso, Scotland: Final
   Report. Polybac Corporation, U.S. Naval Station, Point Mugu, CA. Dec. 1985.
   No published document number.

 • Biodegradationfor On-Site Remediation of Contaminated Soils and Ground-water at Navy Sites
   Hoeppel, R.E. Naval Civil Engineering Laboratory. 1989.
   No published document number.
       New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)     31

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                       Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
    Bioreclamation Studies of Subsurface Hydrocarbon Contamination, NAS Patuxent River, MD.
    Groundwater Technology, Inc. Dec. 1988.
    No published  document number.

    Bioventing Soils Contaminated with Petroleum Hydrocarbons. Hoeppel, R.E., et al. Naval Civil
    Engineering Laboratory. Journal of Industrial Microbiology. 8:141-146. May 1991.

    Combined In Situ Technologies for Reclamation of Jet Fuel Contamination at a Maryland Fuel
    Farm. Hoeppel, R.E. Oct. 1989.
    No published  document number.

    Design/Construction/Installation of Large Soil Columns, And Development/Testing of Innovative
    Soil Aeration Methods to Stimulate In Situ Biodegradation. Arthur, M.F., et al. Battelle
    Laboratories, Columbus, OH. Jul.  1988.
    No published  document number.

    Evaluation of Innovative Approaches to Stimulate Degradation of Jet Fuels in Subsoils and
    Groundwater.  Arthur, M.F., et al.  Battelle Laboratories, Columbus, OH. Aug. 1989.
    No published  document number.                                                   '

    In Situ Bioreclamation — Applications and Investigations for Hydrocarbon and Contaminated
    Site Remediation. (Hinchee and Olfenbuttel, Editors). Naval Civil Engineering Laboratory.
    Butterworth-Heinemann, Boston, MA. 1991.
    No published  document number.

    In Situ Generation of Oxygen by Electrolysis and the Electrochemical Effects on Micro-
    organisms' Population. Han, M.K., et al. Battelle Laboratories, Columbus, OH. Nov. 1991.
    No published  document number.

    Literature Survey on Landfarming for Bioreclamation of Fuel-Contaminated Soil at Twenty Nine
    Palms, California. Taback and Khan. AeroVironment Inc., Monrovia, CA. Dec. 1987.
    No published  document number.

    Removal of Aqueous Phase Petroleum Products in Groundwater by Aeration. Wickramanayake,
    G.B., et al. Battelle  Laboratories, Columbus, OH. Dec. 1988.
    No published  document number.

    Technology Review: In Situ/On-Site Biodegradation of Refined Oils and Fuel. Riser, E. 1988,
    No published  document number.
32      New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                         Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
                                 G. PHYSICAL/CHEMICAL

Physical/chemical treatment technologies use the physical properties of the contaminants or the
contaminated medium to destroy, separate, or contain the contaminant. Soil vapor extraction takes
advantage of the contaminant's volatility to separate it from the soil. Soil Hushing (or washing) uses
the contaminant's solubility in liquid to physically separate it from the soil. Surfactants may be
added to the flushing solution to increase the solubility of a contaminant. Ultraviolet/oxidation
techniques use ultraviolet light to catalyze the chemical oxidation of the organic contaminants.

Solidification/stabilization uses both physical and chemical means. Solidification encapsulates the
contaminant, while stabilization involves physically altering  or binding of contaminants. Pneumatic
fracturing is an enhanced technique that physically alters the contaminated media's  permeability by
injecting pressurized air to develop cracks in consolidated materials.
EPA
  • Advanced Oxidation Processes for Treating Groundwater Contaminated with TCE (Trichloro-
   ethylene) and PCE (Tetrachloroethylene): Lab Studies. Glaze and Kang. Water Engineering
   Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA, Cincinnati, OH. 1988.
   EPA/600/J-88/114

   Applications Analysis Report (SITE Program): AWD Technologies-In Situ Vapor Extraction and
   Steam Vacuum Stripping.
   EPA/540/A5-91/002
                                                               NONCONDES ABIES
                     Zero air emissions integrated AquaDetox/SVE system
       New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)      33

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
    Applications Analysis Report (SITE Program): AWD Technologies-Integrated AquaDetoxฎ/SVE
    Technology.
    EPA/540/A5-89/003.
* • Applications Analysis Report (SITE Program): Babcock and Wilcox Cyclone Furnace
    Vitrification Technology.
    EPA/540/AR-92/017; NTIS: PB93-122315
  • Applications Analysis Report (SITE Program):
    EPA/540/A5-91/003
              BioTrol, Inc.-Soils Washing.
  • Applications Analysis Report (SITE Program): CF Systems Organics Extraction System, New
    Bedford, MA. Volume I.
    EPA/540/5-90/002

  • Applications Analysis Report (SITE Program): CF Systems Organics Extraction System, New
    Bedford, MA. Volume II.
    EPA/540/5-90/002a

  • Applications Analysis Report (SITE Program): Dehydrotech Corp.-The Carver-Greenfield
    Process.
    EPA/540/AR-92/002; NTIS: PB93-101152

  • Applications Analysis Report (SITE Program): Dupont/Oberlin-Microfiltration Technology.
    EPA/540/A5-90/007; NTIS: PB92-119023

* • Applications Analysis Report (SITE Program): Magnum Water Technology Inc.-CAV-OX
    Ultraviolet Cavitation Oxidation Process.
    EPA/540/AR-93/520; NTIS: PB94-189438
                                                                  Vent
                                                                            Cooling
                                                                            Water
                                                                               Feed
                                                                               Product
                                                                               Water
    Condensato
     Evaporator
     Oxldteer     .Scrubber

Basic PO*WW*ER™ Process
Condenser
  Brine
  Discharge
Prehecrter
34      New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
   • Applications Analysis Report (SITE Program): NOVATerra, Inc.-In Situ Steam/Hot Air Stripping
    EPA/540/5-90/008

 * • Applications Analysis Report (SITE Program): Perox-Pure- Chemical Oxidation Technology-
    Peroxidation Systems, Inc.
    EPA/540/AR-93/501;  NTIS: PB94-130325

 * • Applications Analysis Report (SITE Program): Pilot-Scale Demonstration of Slurry-Phase
    Biological Reactor for Creosote-Contaminated Soil.
    EPA/540/A5-91/009; NTIS: PB94-124039

 * • Applications Analysis Report (SITE Program): PO*WW*ER- Evaporation Catalytic Oxidation
    Technology.
    EPA/540/AR-93/506;  NTIS: PB94-124658

 * • Applications Analysis Report (SITE Program): Resources Conservation  Co.-The Basic Extractive
    Sludge Treatment (B.E.S.T.) Solvent Extraction System.
    EPA/540/AR-92/079;  NTIS: PB94-105434

 * • Applications Analysis Report (SITE Program): Retech, Inc.-Plasma Centrifugal Furnace (Final
    Report).
    EPA/540/A5-91/007; NTIS: PB92-218791

 * • Applications Analysis Report (SITE Program): SBP Technologies, Inc.-Membrane Filtration
    EPA/540/AR-92/014; NTIS: PB94-131646

  • Applications Analysis Report (SITE Program): Terra Vac-In Situ Vacuum Extraction System.
    EPA/540/5-89/003 (Also available in videocassette from EPA, Edison, NJ)

  • Applications Analysis Report (SITE Program): Toxics Treatment, Inc.-In Situ Steam/Hot Air Soil
    Stripping.
    EPA/540/5-90/003; NTIS: PB91-181768

  • Applications Analysis Report (SITE Program): Ultrox International-Ultraviolet Ozone Treatment
   for Liquids.
    EPA/540/5-89/012

* • Applications Analysis Report (SITE Program): U.S. EPA-Mobile Volume Reduction Unit
    EPA/540/AR-93/508; NTIS: PB94-130275

* • Assessment and Remediation of Contaminated Sediments (ARCS) Program
    EPA/905/R-94/003

  • Catalytic Dehydrohalogenation: A Chemical Destruction Method for Halosenated Organics
    EPA/600/2-86/113

 •  Chemical Destruction/Detoxification of Chlorinated Dioxins  in Soils. Peterson and Rogers.
   Proceedings, llth Annual Research Symposium, Cincinnati, OH pp  106-11  1985
   EPA/600/9-85/028
       New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)      35

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
  • Cleaning Excavated Soil Using Extraction Agents: A State-of-the-Art Review.
    NTIS: PB 89-212757/AS

  • Comprehensive Report on the KPEG Process for Treating Chlorinated Wastes.             :
    EPA/600/2-90/005; NTIS: PB 90-163643/AS

  • Demonstration Bulletin (SITE Program): Bergman USA-Soil/Sediment Washing System.
    EPA/540/MR-92/075

* • Demonstration Bulletin (SITE Program): Colloid Polishing Filter Method, Flow Technology, Inc.
    EPA/540/MR-94/501

* • Demonstration Bulletin (SITE Program): Forager Sponge Technology.
    EPA/540/MR-94/522

* • Demonstration Bulletin (SITE Program): Fungal Treatment Technology..
    EPA/540/MR-93/514
                                  StOปBป         Water
                                         Makeup Water Tank
                                             Trommel Screen
                                              Mini-Washer .<
                                                  \a
     SปdricOซnซปtor
                               Typical VRU Operational Setup
                                                                              Grizily

                                                                   Screened Soil Fractions
36      New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
 * • Demonstration Bulletin (SITE Program): Gas-Phase Chemical Reduction, Ecologic International
    Inc.
    EPA/540/MR-93/522


 * • Demonstration Bulletin (SITE Program): Hrubetz Environmental Services, In Situ Thermal
    Oxidation Process.
    EPA/540/MR-93/524


 * • Demonstration Bulletin (SITE Program): Hydraulic Fracturing of Contaminated Soil
    EPA/540/MR-93/505


 * • Demonstration Bulletin (SITE Program): In Situ Steam Enhanced Recovery System, Hughes
    Environmental Systems.
    EPA/540/MR-94/510


* •  Demonstration Bulletin (SITE Program): In Situ Vitrification, Geosafe Corporation
    EPA/540/MR-94/520


* •  Demonstration Bulletin (SITE Program): Microfiltration Technology EPOC Water Inc
    EPA/540/MR-93/513
                               HYDROCARBON
                                  LIQUID
     UQUIDS
     (HYDROCARBONS/.
     WATER)
                                         HOLDING STORAGE TANK
                                             VAPOR TREATMENT

                                CONDENSER                      /\
    AIR COMPRESSOR
                                                               SOIL CONTAMINATED
                                                               BY HYDROCARBONS
     AIR LIFT
     PUMP
                            Steam Enhanced Recovery Process
       New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)      37

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                         Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
   • Demonstration Bulletin (SITE Program): Resources Conservation Co.-The Basic Extractive
    Sludge Treatment (B.A.S.I.C.).
    EPA/540/MR-92/079

   • Demonstration Bulletin (SITE Program): SBP Technologies-Membrane Microfiltration.
    EPA/540/MR-92/014

 * • Demonstration Bulletin (SITE Program): Terra Kleen Solvent Extraction Technology-Terra Kleen
    Response Group, Inc.
    EPA/540/MR-94/521

 * • Demonstration Bulletin (SITE Program): Texaco Gasification Process, Texaco Inc.
    EPA/540/MR-94/514

   • Demonstration Bulletin (SITE Program): Toronto Harbour Commissioners-Soil Recycling
    Treatment Train.
    EPA/540/MR-92/015

   • Destruction of Chlorinated Hydrocarbons by Catalytic Oxidation. Joint EPA and AFESC Report
    published by EPA.
    EPA/600/2-86/079

   * Development of Electroacoustical Soil Decontamination (BSD) Process for In Situ Application.
    EPA/540/5-90/004

   • Development of Chemical Countermeasures for Hazardous Waste Contaminated Soil.
    EPA/600/D-84/039                                                                  ;

   • Engineering Bulletin: Chemical Dehalogenation-APEG Treatment.
    EPA/540/2-90/015

   • Engineering Bulletin: Chemical Oxidation Treatment.
    EPA/540/2-91/025

   • Engineering Bulletin: In Situ Soil Flushing.
    EPA/540/2-91/021

   • Engineering Bulletin: In Situ Soil Vapor Extraction.
    EPA/540/2-91/006

   • Engineering Bulletin: In Situ Steam Extraction.
    EPA/540/2-91/005

* • Engineering Bulletin: In Situ Vitrification Treatment.
    EPA/540/S-94/504;  NTTS: PB95-125499

  • Engineering Bulletin: Soil Washing Treatment.
    EPA/540/2-90/017
38      New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                      Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
• Engineering Bulletin: Solvent Extraction Treatment
  EPA/540/2-90/013

• Engineering Bulletin: Supercritical Water Oxidation.
  EPA/540/S-92/006

• Evaluation of BEST™ Solvent Extraction Sludge Treatment Technology 24-Hour Test
  NTIS: PB88-245907

• Evaluation of Soil Venting Application.
  EPA/540/S-92/004;  NTIS: PB92-232362

• Field Applications of the KPEG Process for Treating Chlorinated Wastes
  EPA/600/2-89/036

'  Field Studies  of In Situ Soil Washing. Nash, J.H., Mason and Hanger-Silas Mason Co., Inc.,
  Leonardo, NJ. Hazardous Waste Engineering Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA, Cincinnati OH
  Dec. 1987.
  EPA/600/2-87/110; NTIS: PB88-146808/XAB

 Innovative Technology: BEST Solvent Extraction Process.
 OSWER Directive 9200.5-253-FS (Fact Sheet)

 Innovative Technology: Glycolate Dehalogenation.
 OSWER Directive 9200.5-254-FS (Fact Sheet)
                                  Spซnt   Fines Cantrat*
                                  Solwnt   Tank   Tank
                           BEST Solvent Cleanup Unit
    New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk
(*)
39

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
   1 Innovative Technology: Soil Washing.
    OSWER Directive 9200.5-250-FS (Fact Sheet)

   • Interim Report on the Feasibility of Using UV (Ultraviolet) Photolysis and APEG (Alkali Poly-
    ethylene Glycolate) Reagent for Treatment of Dioxin Contaminated Soils.                  ,
    EPA/600/2-85/083                                                                  :

    Method for the Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Soils/Sediments.
    EPA/600/4-90/026; NTIS: PB91-127803/CCE

    Mobile System for Extracting Spilled Hazardous Materials from Excavated Soils.
    EPA/600/2-83/100

    PCS Destruction: A Novel Dehalogenation Reagent.                                     ;
    EPA/600/J-85/407

    Report on the Feasibility of APEG: Detoxification of Dioxin-Contaminated Soils.
    EPA/600/2-84/071

    Sequential Dehalogenation of Chlorinated Ethenes.
    EPA/600/J-86/030

    Soil Vapor Extraction Technology: Reference Handbook.
    EPA/540/2-91/003

    State of Technology Review: Soil Vapor Extraction Systems.
    NTIS: PB 89-195184

    Technology Evaluation Report — U.S. EPA, RREL: Debris Washing System.
    EPA/540/5-91/006

    Treating Chlorinated Wastes with the KPEG Process.                                    '
    EPA/600/S2-90/026

    Treatment of Contaminated Soils with Aqueous Surfactants. Ellis, W.D., et al. 1985.
    EPA/600/2-85/129

    U.S. EPA's Mobile In Situ Containment/Treatment Unit.
    Videocassette from EPA, Edison, NJ

    U.S. EPA's Mobile Soil Washing System.
    Videocassette from EPA, Edison, NJ

    Vitrification Technologies For Treatment of Hazardous and Radioactive Waste.
    EPA/625/R-92/002; NTIS: PB92-201110
40
New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                       Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
DOE

  • Analytical Solutions for Steady State Gas flow to a Soil Vapor Extraction Well in the
    Unsaturated Zone. Shan, C., et al. Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, DOE Berkeley  CA 1991
    LBL-30924

  • Application of Soil Venting at a Large Scale: A Data and Modeling Analysis
    NTIS: DE91001995/XAB

* • Chromate Reduction and Heavy Metal Fixation in Soil. Office of Technology Development
    1992.                                                                      F
    NTIS: DOE/CH-9214

* • Combined Air Stripping/Membrane Vapor Separation Systems. Office of Technology
    Development. 1992.
    NTIS: DOE/CH-9209

  •  Cryogenic Barrier Enhanced Soil Cleanup, A Literature Review. University of Idaho.
    EG&G Report to be published (Contact DOE, Idaho National Engineering Laboratory.)

  • An Evaluation of the Use of an Advanced Oxidation Process to Remove  Chlorinated
   Hydrocarbons from Groundwater at the U.S. Department of Energy Kansas City Plant.  FY1989
   Annual Report. Garland and Payton. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, DOE TN Oct 1990
   ORNL/TM-11337                                                 .    •    •

  • An Evaluation of the Use of a Combination of Ozone-Ultraviolet Radiation and Hydrogen
   Peroxide to Remove Chlorinated Hydrocarbons from Groundwater at the U.S.  Department of
   Energy Kansas City Plant. FY 1988 Annual Report. Garland, S.B. H.  Oak Ridge National
   Laboratory, DOE, TN. May 1989.
   ORNL/TM-11056; NTIS or OSTI: DE89015678

 • Feasibility Testing of In Situ Vitrification on Arnold Engineering Development Center
   Contaminated Soils. Timmerman, C.L. Pacific Northwest Laboratory,  DOE, Richland WA Mar
   1989.
   ORNL/Sub-88-14384/1; NTIS or OSTI: DE89008976

 • In Situ Air Stripping: Cost Effectiveness of a Remediation Technology Field Tested at Savannah
   River Integrated Demonstration Site.
   LA-UR-92-1927

 • In Situ Vitrification: A Review. Cole and Fields. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, DOE, TN. Nov.

   ORNL/TM-11293; NTIS or OSTI: DE90003379

 • In Situ Vitrification, Heat and Immobilization are Combined for Soil Remediation. Fitzpatrick
  and Hansen. Geosafe Corp., Kirkland, WA. Hazmat World. 2(12): 30-34. Dec.  1989.
  No published document number.
      New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)
41

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                       Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
    In Situ Vitrification ofPCB (Polychlorinated Biphenyl)-Contaminated Soils: Final Report.
    Timmerman, C.L. Pacific Northwest Laboratory, DOE, Richland, WA. Oct. 1986.
    EPRI-CS-4839; NTIS or OSTI: DE87003328

    In Situ Vitrification: Test Results for a Contaminated Soil-Melting Process, Supplement 1. Buelt,
    J.L., et al Pacific Northwest Laboratory, DOE, Richland, WA. Oct. 1989.
    PNL-SA-15767-Suppl. 1; NTIS or OSTI: DE90005231

    In Situ Vitrification of Transuranic Wastes: An Updated Systems Evaluation and Applications
    Assessment. Buelt, J.L., et al. Pacific Northwest Laboratory, DOE, Richland, WA. Mar. 1987.
    PNL-4800-SuppI. 1; NTIS or OSTI: DE87007356

    Remediation of Contaminated Soil Using Heap Leach Mining Technology. Tork and Aamodt. Los
    Alamos National Laboratory, DOE, NM. 1990.
    LAUR-90-701; NTIS or OSTI: DE90007510

    Steam Stripping and Batch Distillation for the Removal/Recovery of Volatile  Organic
    Compounds. Hassan and  Herrin. Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Cincinnati
    University, Cincinnati, OH. 1989.
    NTIS: PB 89-218796/XAB
DOI
   Acid Leach Processing of an Arsenic-Containing Copper Waste. Gritton and Gebhardt. Published
   in Proceedings of the Western Regional Symposium on Mining and Mineral Processing Wastes,
   Berkeley. CA. May 30 - June 1, 1990.
   No published document number.

   Alternatives for Treatment of Arsenic-Containing Copper Industrial Bleed Streams. Gritton and
   Gebhardt. Published in Proceedings of the COPPER 91 — COBRE 91 International Symposium,
   Ottawa. Canada, August 18-21, 1991.
   No published document number.

   Copper Extraction from Aqueous Solutions with Liquid Emulsion Membranes: A Preliminary
   Laboratory Study. Nilsen, D.N., et al. Bureau of Mines Report of Investigation 9375,  1991.
   No published document number.

   Development and Evaluation of a  Laboratory-Scale Continuous Circuit for the Extraction of
   Copper with Emulsion Membranes in Hydrometallury and Electrometallurgy of Copper. Nilsen
   and Hundley. Published in Proceedings of the Copper 91-Cobre 91 International Symposium,
   Ottawa, Canada. August 18-21. 1991.
   No published document number.

   Evaluation of the Performance of a Laboratory-scale Continuous Circuit for the recovery of
   Copper. Nilsen and Hundley.  Presented at an "Open Industry Briefing," Annual Meeting  of the
   Arizona Section of AIME, Tucson, Arizona, Dec. 6-7,  1992.
   No published document number.
42      New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtabie
   • Extraction of Cu from Mine Drainage Solution with Liquid Emulsion Membranes: A Preliminary
     Laboratory Study. Nilsen and Stubbs. Presented at Pacific NW Metals and Minerals Conference.
     Portland, Oregon. April 22-24, 1990.                ~~             "—l
     No published document number.

   • Liquid Emulsion Membrane for Wastewater Cleanup (Briefing Sheet). O'Hare and Nilsen. 1992.
     No published document number.

   • Metal Recovery from Acid-Leach Processing of Arsenic-Containing Copper Wastes.  Steele and
     Gritton. Presented at the 1991 SME Annual Meeting.
     No published document number.

   •  Metal Recovery from Metallurgical Wastes. Gritton, K.S., et al. Presented at the SME Annual
     Meeting. 1990.
     No published document number.

   •  Selenium Removal with Ferrous Hydroxide. Moody and Murphy. Proceedings of Toxic
     Substances in Agricultural Water Supply and Drainage, U.S. Committee on Irrigation and
    Drainage, pp. 231-241. Jun. 1989.
    Available from Bureau of  Reclamation

 U.S. Air Force


   • In Situ Decontamination by  Radiofrequency Heating — Field Test. Dev H et al  Sept 1989
    ESL-TR-88-62; NTIS: AD-A221 186/0/XAB

   • Radio Frequency/Vapor Extraction Technology To Treat Hydrocarbons in Soil. Looney B
    Savannah River Plant, Aiken, SC. 1992-93.
    No published document number.

  • Removal of Volatile Organics from Humidified Air Streams by Absorption. Coutnat R W  et al
    Dec. 1987.
    ESL-TR-87-24

  • Surfactant-Enhanced In Situ Soils Washing. Nash, J., et al Sept 1987
    ESL-TR-87-18; NTIS: AD-A188 066/5/XAB

  • Vapor-Phase  Catalytic Oxidation of Mixed Volatile  Organic Compounds. Greene H University
   of Akron, Akron, OH. Sept.  1989.
   ESL-TR-89-12

U.S. Army


  • Adsorption and Desorption of Dinitrotoluene on Activated Carbon. U.S. Army Environmental
   Center. Aug. 1987.
   CETHA-TS-CR-91048

  • Arsenic Contaminated Treatment Pilot Study at the Sharpe Army Depot (SHAD) Lathrope, CA:
   Final Technical Report. U.S. Army Environmental Center. Dec 1990
   CETHA-TS-CR-90184
       New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)     43

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                       Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
    Bench-Scale Investigation of Air Stripping of Volatile Organic Compounds from Soil: Technical
    Report. McDevitt, N.P., et al. U.S. Army Environmental Center. Aug. 1986.
    AMXTH-TE-CR-86092

    Demonstration Testing of Plastic Media Blasting (PMB) at Letterkenny Army Depot. U.S. Army
    Environmental Center. Jan. 1989.
    No published document number.

    Draft Final Report for Pilot Demonstration of an Air Stripping Technology for the Treatment of
    Groundwater Contaminated with Volatile Organic Compounds at Sharpe Army Depot. U.S.
    Army Environmental Center.
    CETHA-TS-CR-91071

    Engineering and Development Support of General Decontamination Technology for the
    DARCOM Installation Restoration Program Task 4. Desensitization of Explosive-Laden Soils/
    Sediments,  Phase II — Lab Studies. U.S. Army Environmental Center. Mar. 84-Nov. 85.
    DRXTH-TE-CR-83207; NTIS: AD-A162 456/8/XAB

    Evaluation of Ultraviolet/Ozone Treatment of Rocky Mountain Arsenal (RMA) Groundwater.
    Buhts, R., et al. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Waterways Experiment Station Technical Report.
    1978.
    Report No. Y-78-1

    Final Technical Report: Bench Scale Investigation of Low Temperature Thermal Stripping of
    Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)from Various Soil Types. U.S. Army Environmental Center.
    Nov. 1987.
    AMXTH-TE-CR-87124

    Final Technical Report: Demonstration of Thermal Stripping ofJP-4 and Other VOCs from Soils
    at Tinker Air Force Base,  Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. U.S. Army Environmental Center. March
    1990.
    CETHA-TE-CR-90026

    Final Technical Report: Economic Evaluation of Low Temperature Thermal Stripping of Volatile
    Organic Compounds from Soil. U.S. Army Environmental Center. Aug. 1986.
    AMXTH-TE-CR-86085

    Final Technical Report: Pilot Investigation of Low Temperature  Thermal Stripping of Volatile
    Organic Compounds from Soil (2 Vols). U.S. Army Environmental Center. June 1986.
    AMXTH-TE-TR-86074

    Final Technical Report: Use of Activated Carbon for  Treatment of Explosive-Contaminated
    Groundwater at the Badger Army Ammunition Plant (BAAP).  U.S. Army Environmental Center.
    Aug. 1989.
    CETHA-CR-89216
44      New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
   • Final Technical Report: Use of Activated Carbon for Treatment of Explosive-Contaminated
     Ground-water at the Milan Army Munitions Plant (MAAP). U.S. Army Environmental Center
     May 1990.
     CETHA-CR-90041

   • Heavy Metal Contaminated Soil Treatment. Roy F. Weston, Inc. U.S. Army Environmental
     Center. Feb. 1987.
     AMXTH-TE-CR-86101

   • In Situ Air Stripping of Soils Pilot Study: Final Report. Anastos, G.J., et al. U.S. Army
     Environmental Center. Oct. 1985.
     AMXTH-TE-TR-85026

   •  In Situ Volatilization Remedial System Cost Analysis: Technical Report. Metzer, N., et al. U.S.
     Army Environmental Center. Aug. 1987
     AMXTH-TE-CR-87123

   • Laboratory Study of In Situ Volatilization Technology Applied to Fort Campbell Soils
     Contaminated with JP-4: Final Report. Marks, P., et al. U.S. Army Environmental Center  Mav
     1987.                                                                         '   *
    No published document number.

   • Laboratory Study of In Situ Volatilization Technology Applied to Letterkenny Army Depot Soils.
    U.S.  Army Environmental Center. Mar. 1988.
    AMXTH-TE-CR-88009

   • Soil Washing Development Program and Demonstration Test on Basin F Materials. Arthur D.
    Little, Inc. U.S. Army Environmental Center. May 1988
    AMXTH-TE-CR-86016

  • Technical and Economic Evaluation of Air Stripping for Volatile Organic Compound (VOC)
    Removal from Contaminated Ground-water at Selected Army Sites. Tennessee Valley Authority
    National Fertilizer and Environmental Research Center, Muscle Shoals AL Jul  1991
    CETHA-TE-91023

  • Use of Vapor Extraction Systems for In Situ Removal of Volatile Organic Compounds from Soil.
    Bennedsen, H.B., et al. U.S. Army Environmental Center. Mar.  1987.
    No published document number.

U.S. Navy

  • Advanced  Oxidation Process for Treatment of Contaminated Groundwater. Olah and Law Naval
   Civil Engineering Laboratory. 71-080  20#T357104
   TM-71-90-2

  • Chemical Dehalogenation Treatment: Base-Catalyzed Decomposition Process (BCDP). Chan,
   D.B. Naval Civil Engineering Laboratory. Aug. 1991.
   No published document number.
       New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)     45

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                        Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
  • Demonstration ofPCB Dechlorination Using Base-Catalyzed Decomposition. Rogers, C. Naval
    Civil Engineering Laboratory. Oct. 1990.
    No published document number.

  • Evaluation of Combined Treatment Technology for Navy Remediation Site Groups (PACT
    Process). Barber and Canter. Environmental and Ground Water Institute, University of
    Oklahoma. Dec. 1989.                                                              i
    No published document number.

  • Evaluation of Photochemical Oxidation Technology for Navy Remediation Site Groups. Paul and
    Canter. University of Oklahoma. Dec. 1989.
    No published document number.

  • Evaluation of Processes to Chemically Treat PCBs and Hazardous Materials. Hinchee, R.E., et
    al. Naval Civil Engineering Laboratory. Dec. 1989.
    No published document number.

  • Initial Feasibility Report: Investigation of Photochemical Ox.ida.tive Techniques for Treatment of
    Contaminated Groundwater. Olah and Law. Naval Civil Engineering Laboratory. 71-080.
    TM-71-90-9

* • Terra-Kleen Extraction Technology: An Innovative Method for Treating PCBs in Soil. Naval Air
    Station North Island Environmental Department, San Diego, CA. January 1995.
    NAS North Island: NELP Fact Sheet No. 2

  • Test Report: KPEG Process for Treating Chlorinated Wastes. PEI Associates. Sept.  1989.
    No published document number.

  • Treatment of Navy Landfill Leachate Contaminated with Low Levels of Priority Pollutants. Jue
    and Regan. Naval Civil Engineering Laboratory. Oct. 1991.
    No published document number.
                             H. COMMUNITY RELATIONS

EPA

  • A Citizen's Guide To Innovative Treatment Technologies for Contaminated Soils, Sludges,
   Sediments, and Debris.
   EPA/542/F-92/001
   EPA/542/f-92/014 (Spanish)

  • A Citizen's Guide To How Innovative Treatment Technologies Are Being Successfully Applied at
   Superfund Sites.
   EPA/542/F-92/002
   EPA/542/F-92/015 (Spanish)
46      New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)

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                      Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
 • A Citizen's Guide To Soil Washing.
  EPA/542/F-92/003
  EPA/542/F-92/016 (Spanish)

 • A Citizen's Guide To Solvent Extraction.
  EPA/542/F-92/004
  EPA/542/F-92/017 (Spanish)

 • A Citizen's Guide To Glycolate Dehalogenation.
  EPA/542/F-92/005
  EPA/542/F-92/-18 (Spanish)

• A Citizen's Guide To Thermal Desorption.
  EPA/542/F-92/006
  EPA/542/F-92/019 (Spanish)

• A Citizen's Guide To In Situ Soil Flushing.
  EPA/542/F-92/007
  EPA/542/F-92/020 (Spanish)

• A Citizen's Guide To Bioventing.
  EPA/542/F-92/008
 EPA/542/F-92/021 (Spanish)

• A Citizen's Guide To Using Indigenous and Exogenous Microorganisms in Bioremediation
 EPA/542/F-92/009
 EPA/542/F-92/022 (Spanish)

 A Citizen's Guide To Air Sparging.
 EPA/542/F-92/010
 EPA/542/F-92/023 (Spanish)

 Understanding Bioremediation: A Guidebook for Citizens
 EPA/540/2-91/002
 EPA/542/F-92/024 (Spanish)
     New publications issued since the third edition are marked with an asterisk (*)      47

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                                 I. DOCUMENT SOURCES
                     PUBLICAT:

                NTIS
                                                U.S.  EPA
                                       J
 Non-Federal Government employees must order
 documents with NTIS numbers from NTIS:

 National Technical Information Service (NTIS)
 U.S. Department of Commerce
 5285 Port Royal Road
 Springfield, VA 22161

 To ORDER reports: 703/487-4650
 For general information: 703/487-4600
I
U.S.  DOE
 U.S. DOE documents with OSTI numbers may be
 requested from:

 Office of Science and Technology Information
 U.S. Department of Energy
 Oak Ridge, TN 37801
I
U.S.  DOI
U.S. Department of Interior documents may be
ordered from:

Library
Salt Lake City Research Center
U.S. Department of Interior
729 Arapeen Drive
Salt Lake City, UT 84108
801/524-6112
EPA/530 Document Numbers:
U.S. EPA
RCRA Information Center
401 M Street, SW, WH-562
Washington, DC 20460
202/260-9327

EPA Document Numbers (except EPA/530):
NCEPI
11029 Kenwood Rd.
Cincinnati, OH 45242
FAX Orders: 513/891-6685

OSWER Directives:
U.S. EPA
Superfund Document Center
401 M Street SW, OS-245
Washington, DC 20460
202/260-9760

Videocassettes:
EPA/TIX                        :
Woodbridge Ave.
Bldg. 209
Edison, NJ 08837
908/321-6860

RSKERL Publications:
Kay Cooper
U.S. EPA/RSKERL
P.O. Box 1198
Ada, OK 74820
405/436-8651
48

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              U.S. DEPARTMENT  OF DEFENSE
[ AIR FORCE |      |     ARMY     1      [     NAVY     ]
U.S. Air Force materials that are
not available from NTIS may be
requested from:

Air Force Center for
Environmental Excellence
(AFCEE)
Brooks AFB,TX 78235-5000
210/536-1110
 U.S. Army documents that are
 not available from NTIS may be
 requested from:

 Defense Technical Information
 Center (DTIC)
 Cameron Station
 Alexandria, VA 22304-6145
 703/274-3848

 Documents with CETHA or
 AMXTH numbers, not available
 through NTIS or DTIC, may be
 requested from:

 U.S. Army Environmental Center
 ATTN: ENAEC-TS-D
 Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD
 21010-5401
 410/671-2054

 Documents with WES numbers,
 not available from NTIS, may be
 requested from:

Environmental Engineering
Division
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
Waterways Experiment Station
Vicksburg, MS 39180-6199
601/643-2856
U.S. Navy documents from the
Civil Engineering Laboratory
(NCEL) and Naval Facilities
Engineering Service Center
(NFESC) that are not available
through NTIS may be requested
from:

Naval Facilities Engineering
Service Center
Environmental Department
(ESC40)
560 Center Drive
Port Hueneme, CA  93043-4328
                                                                                  49

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                          Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
                                          Suggestions

 If you know of additional sources of information or specific reports that should be included in this
 bibliography, or if you are often in need of this type of information and don't know how to find it,
 please make a note on this page. This is a self-addressed mailer — just add postage, and drop it in
 the mail.
50

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                                  Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable
few here
                                          Naomie Smith
                                          Technology Innovation Office
                                          U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
                                          401 M Street, SW, 5102W
                                          Washington, D.C.  20460
foWhste

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