&EPA
                   United States
                   Environmental Protection
                   Agency
                      Office of Research and Development (481)
                      Office of Solid Waste and
                      Emergency Response (5102G)
EPA542-F-96-010
September 1996
Remediation  Technologies
Development  Forum
       RTDF
Remediation Technologies
   Development Forum
   RTDF Action
        Teams
Lasagna  Partnership
Bioremediation Consortium
Permeable Barriers Action
  Team
IINERT Soil-Metals Action
  Team
Sediments Remediation
  Action Team

            What is the RTDF?

            The Remediation Technologies Development Forum (RTDF) was established in
            1992 by the  U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) after industry
            representatives met with the Administrator to identify ways of working together
            to solve complex hazardous-waste remediation problems. The RTDF has grown
            to a consortium of partners from industry,  several government agencies, and
            academia who share the common goal of developing more effective, less costly
            hazardous waste characterization and treatment technologies.

            The RTDF is one of a few government programs designed to foster public-
            private partnerships to conduct laboratory and field research to develop, test,
            and evaluate innovative remediation technologies. Through the unprecedented
            collaboration  of the RTDF, companies, government agencies, and universities
            are voluntarily sharing knowledge, experience, equipment, facilities, and even
            proprietary technology to address mutual remediation problems.
            What is the RTDF Vision?

            The purpose of the RTDF is to identify what government and industry can do
            together to develop and improve the environmental technologies needed to
            address their mutual cleanup problems in the safest, most cost-effective manner.
            The RTDF fosters public- and private-sector partnerships to undertake the
            research, development, demonstration, and evaluation efforts needed to achieve
            common cleanup goals.
            What is the RTDF Mission?

            The RTDF is dedicated to advancing the development of more permanent, cost-
            effective technologies for the remediation of hazardous wastes. The RTDF
            works to achieve this goal by:

            >• Identifying priority remediation technology developmentneeds.

            >• Establishing and overseeing action teams to plan  and implement
              collaborative research proj ects to address remediation problems.

            >• Addressing scientific, institutional, and regulatory barriers to innovative
              treatmenttechnologies.

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 What is the RTDF Structure?

 The RTDF establishes self-managed action teams that
 bring members together to work on their highest priority
 problems. These teams:

 >•  Share information  about planned and  ongoing
    research.

 >•  Define research needs,  develop detailed  research
    project  plans,  and  implement  projects that  often
    entail field-scale demonstrations.

 S>  Ensure  that all  research is founded on  sound
    scientific and engineering principles.

 >•  Enlist partners to support and  participate  in the
    collaborative research effort, either with in-kind
    support or direct funding.

 >•  Produce  and  disseminate  scientifically  credible
    results  to facilitate  broad  acceptance  of the
    technology.

 How Are New Research

 Areas Selected?

 Research areas and priorities are determined by consensus
 of the members of the RTDF.  Organizations interested in
 pursuing a specific research topic organize an action team
 to implement the research project.


 Who Can Join the RTDF?

 RTDF meetings are open and all interested organizations
 are welcome to participate.   RTDF members include
 industries facing a variety of  remediation problems (e.g.,
 chemical, petroleum, and pharmaceutical companies and
 various   manufacturers),  federal  agencies,  national
 laboratories,  research  centers  and  institutes,  and
 universities.


 What Are the Roles of the

Action  Team Members?

 EPA facilitates the  operation of the Action Teams and the
 RTDF Steering Committee,  and contributes its research
 efforts to the jointly-led projects.  EPA also assists in work-
 ing with states and other regulatory agencies  to  conduct
 demonstration proj ects.
Industrial participants  help  set priorities based on
remediation problems they face, serve as co-team leaders,
and offer both in-kind and monetary resources to support
joint projects. The Department of Energy (DOE) and the
Department of Defense (DOD) and other federal agencies
suggest priority problems in their roles as owners  of
contaminated sites, as well as offer sources of funding and
make joint research contributions. They also fulfill a vital
function by contributing military bases and facilities with
contamination problems at which field-scale testing can
be conducted. Universities and other research institutions
provide state-of-the-art science and engineering expertise
from their existing research base and help assure that
sound engineering and scientific principles are followed.
 What Are the Funding

Sources?

EPA provides funding for RTDF research activities, as
well as support for RTDF and Action Team meetings.
Other federal agencies, e.g., DOE and DOD, as well as
industrial  and academic participants  are  providing
funding,  laboratory,  and field  support  for research
activities undertaken by the Action Teams.  Participants
in each Action Team provide funding and/or in-kind
support for specific research efforts of the team.  The
RTDF is currently supporting approximately $20 million
of research efforts.

    Funding Sources for RTDF Field Work
                                   48%
                      43%
        9%

     Industrial      Corporate    Government
    Associations   Contributions

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     Cometabolic
      Bioventing
 Location: Hill AFB, UT

 RTDF Action Team:
 Bioremediation Consortium

 Media and Contaminants:
 Chlorinated solvents in the
 vadose zone

 Treatment: Cometabolic
 Bioventing
       Intrinsic
     Bioremediation
 Location: Strother Field, KS

 RTDF Action Team:
 Bioremediation Consortium

 Media and Contaminants:
 Chlorinated solvents in soil
 and groundwater

 Treatment:  Intrinsic
 Bioremediation
  Accelerated Anaerobic
     Biodegradation
 Location: Strother Field, KS

 RTDF Action Team:
 Bioremediation Consortium

 Media and Contaminants:
 Chlorinated solvents in soil
 and groundwater

 Treatment:  Accelerated
 Anaerobic Biodegradation
    Action  Team  Field  Sites
                           Fall 1996
Lasagna™ Technology
Location:  Paducah, KY

RTDF Action Team:
Lasagna™ Consortium

Media and Contaminants:
Chlorinated solvents in low
permeability soil and
groundwater

Treatment: Lasagna™
Technology
  Permeable Barrier
Location: Dover, DE

RTDF Action Team:
Permeable Barriers Action
Team

Media and Contaminants:
Chlorinated solvents in soil
and groundwater

Treatment:  In-situ Reactive
Wall
      Intrinsic
   Bioremediation
Location:  Dover, DE

RTDF Action Team:
Bioremediation Consortium

Media and Contaminants:
Chlorinated solvents in soil
and groundwater

Treatment: Intrinsic
Bioremediation
                                                       Cometabolic
                                                        Bioventing
                                                                            Location: Dover, DE

                                                                            RTDF Action Team:
                                                                            Bioremediation Consortium

                                                                            Media and Contaminants:
                                                                            Chlorinated solvents in the
                                                                            vadose zone

                                                                            Treatment:  Cometabolic
                                                                            Bioventing
                                                                            Accelerated Anaerobic
                                                                               Biodegradation
Location: Dover, DE

RTDF Action Team:
Bioremediation Consortium

Media and Contaminants:
Chlorinated solvents in soil
and groundwater

Treatment: Accelerated
Anaerobic Biodegradation
Existing RTDF Test Sites
Potential RTDF Test Sites
 What Are the RTDF Priority Research Areas?

Five Action Teams have been formed to address priority research areas. The activities undertaken by these Action Teams
focus on the development, testing, and evaluation of in-situ remediation technologies.  The priorities and activities of the
teams include:
Lasagna™ Consortium-Design, develop, and demonstrate a
technology that utilizes electroosmosis as a liquid pump for
flushing contaminants from the soil into the treatment zones for
degradation.

Bioremediation  Consortium-Design,  demonstrate,  and
evaluate  enhanced  anaerobic  biodegradation  of chlorinated
solvents  in soils  and groundwater; generate data needed to
determine the effectiveness of intrinsic bioremediation (natural
biological degradation) as an accepted remedial approach; and
develop a cost-effective bioventing process that promotes the
Cometabolic bioremediation of chlorinated solvents in the
vadose zone.

Permeable Barriers Action  Team-Develop  and  test the
effectiveness  of  permeable  barrier technology   for  the
remediation of chlorinated solvents, metals, radionuclides, and
other pollutants in groundwater.
                                     In-Place Inactivation and Natural Ecological Restoration
                                     (UNERT) Soil-Metals Action Team-Develop  and demon-
                                     strate in-place inactivation and natural ecological restoration
                                     technologies that reduce and eliminate the risks to human health
                                     and the environment of metals/metalloids in soil.

                                     Sediments Remediation Action Team-Develop  and/or
                                     evaluate passive,  in-situ techniques to remediate  sediment
                                     contamination; investigate the mechanisms and rates of natural
                                     biological degradation; and  enhance or develop  assessment
                                     procedures to evaluate the need for and success  of remedial
                                     activities.

                                     Coordination With Other Groups-The RTDF interacts and
                                     communicates with other consortia including the Consortium
                                     for Site  Characterization Technology, the Advanced Applied
                                     Technology Demonstration Facility, and the Western Governors
                                     Association.

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    Fall 1996
 Who are the RTDFParticipants?
           ASARCO
           AT&T
           Battelle Memorial
             Institute
Beak International
Beazer East, Inc.
Bethlehem Steel Corporation
Ciba Geigy Corporation
Conoco, Inc.
Doe Run Company
Dow Chemical Company
DuPont
Electric Power Research Institute
Elf Aquitaine, Inc.
EnviroMetal Technologies, Inc.
ETHYL Corporation
Exxon Research & Engineering Co.
FMC Corporation
General Electric
General Motors Corporation
ICI Americas
International Business Machines
  Corporation
3M Corporation
Merck & Co., Inc.
Mobil Oil Corporation
Monsanto Company
PPG Industries, Inc.
Shell Development Company
Texaco, Inc.
Westinghouse Savannah River Co.
Zeneca, Inc.
   RTDF Members by
  Type of Organization
   Industry   / Government
     47%    /^   32%
           Academia
              21%
J
         Advanced Applied Tech.
           Demonstration Facility*
         Gulf Coast Hazardous
           Substance Research Center*
         Los Alamos National
  Laboratory
National Center for Intrinsic
  Bioremediation Research and
  Development*
National Center for Manufacturing
  Sciences*
U.S. Air Force
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
U.S. Army Environmental Center
U.S. Department of Agriculture
U.S. Department of Defense
U.S. Department of Energy
  Argonne National Laboratory
  Idaho National Engineering Laboratory
  Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  Pacific Northwest Laboratory
  Sandia National Laboratory
U.S. Department of Interior
U.S. Environmental Protection
  Agency
  National Exposure Research
   Laboratory
  National Health and Environmental
   Effects Research Laboratory
  National Risk Management Research
   Laboratory
  Technology Innovation Office
U.S. Navy
  Naval Research Laboratory

 *Research centers funded primarily
  by the federal government

           Cornell University
           Michigan State University
           New Mexico Tech
         | Northwestern University
           Rice University
  Stanford University
  The Johns Hopkins University
  University of Cincinnati
  University of Michigan
  University of Tennessee
  University of Waterloo
  Waste Policy Institute
                                                         KTDF
                                                   Remediation Technologies
                                                      Development Forum
                                                  Would You Like
                                                           More
                                                     Information?
                                                   For more information on the
                                                         RTDF or the
                                                  Action Teams, please contact:
                                                         Robert Olexsey
                                                U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
                                                  26 West Martin Luther King Drive
                                                      Cincinnati, OH 45268
                                                        Tel: (513)569-7861
                                                 Email: olexsey.bob@epamail.epa.gov

                                                    Walter Kovalick, Jr., Ph.D.
                                                U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
                                                     401M Street, SW (5102G)
                                                      Washington, D.C. 20460
                                                        Tel: (703) 603-9910
                                               Email:  kovalick.walter@epamail.epa.gov

                                               To request other RTDF factsheets, please
                                                          write/fax to:

                                                          EPA/NCEPI
                                               11305 Reed Hartman Highway, Suite 219
                                                      Cincinnati, OH 45241
                                                        Fax: (513)489-8695
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