United States
                            Environmental Protection
                            Agency
                                 Pesticides and
                                 Toxic Substances (7506C)
EPA/735/F-93-070
September 19931
      Recycled/Recyclable
r/v Xj Printed on paper that contains
X_D<,I7 at least 50% recycled fiber
                            Protecting   Endangered
                            Species
                            Interim  Measures

                            Jackson County,  Florida

                               The Federal Endangered Species Act (ESA)
                               protects plants and animals listed as
                               "endangered or threatened" by the U.S. Fish
                           and Wildlife Service (USFWS). Because the U.S.
                           Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
                           regulates pesticide use, it is also responsible
                           under ES A to insure that pesticides will not cause
                           harm to these species or their habitat. To provide
                           this protection, EPA may limit the use of certain
                           pesticide products within the species' habitats. In
                           Florida, pesticide protection programs for these
                           species are implemented cooperatively by EPA,
                           USFWS and the Florida Department of
                           Agriculture and Consumer Services.

                            In Jackson County, ES A protects the threatened
                          Eastern Indigo snake and the endangered Bald
                          Eagle, Gray Bat, Indiana Bat, Gentian Pinkroot
                          and Florida Torreya.
                            For now, this bulletin covers only the pesticide
                          protection plan for the Florida Torreya in Jackson
                          county. Updated bulletins on the Torreya and
                          other plants and animals will be available as the
                          state of Florida implements EPA's Endangered
                          Species Protection Program. Pesticide products
                          that are affected by EPA's Endangered Species
                          Protection Program will include a toll-free
                          telephone number.  By calling this number you
                          will hear a list of counties for which Interim
                          protection measures to protect species are
                          available, and the most recent publication date
                          for each bulletin. While this program is voluntary
                          at this time, you may call the Florida Department
                          of Agriculture and Consumer Services number
                          listed on page 2 if you have any questions.
   Used with permission of Dr. Robert K. Godfrey Shrubs
and Woody Vines of Northern Florida and Adjacent Alabama
              1988, page 60.
                                           Florida Torreya
                                           Description

                                               5-to-40-foot-high evergreen tree
                                               flat, needle-like leaves with strong resinous
                                               odor

                                               male iind female cones on separate trees
                                               found on slopes of ravines and bluffs
                                               (steepheads) in hardwood-pineforests in or
                                               near the Apalachicola River
                                           Potentially Harmful Pesticides
                                           •    EPA and USFWS have determined that the
                                               pesticides listed on page two may harm the
                                               Florida Torreya.
                                               Pesticide applicators are responsible for
                                               determining if pesticide products contain any
                                               of the iactive ingredients listed on page two.
                                              This bialletin is an extension of each
                                              product's label, so failure to follow pesticide
                                              use limitations herein violates the product's
                                              label.
                                                                       Fig. II. Torre;ra taxifolia: a, branch with mature ovulate cones; b, leaf enlarged
                                                                       (lower surface]; c, branchlet with immature male cones; d, male cone at anthcsis.

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                                           How to Use this information
 1)  On the county map, find the specific shading patterns that cover the area where you will apply pesticides.
 2)  Read the Shading Key for those patterns to identify the specific area involved.
 3)  In the 'Table of Active Ingredients", locate the active ingredients in the pesticide you intend to apply.
 4)  Locate the code to the right of the active ingredients and Sample Trade Name Products and under the shading patterns that apply
     to you.
 5)  When using the pesticide, you should follow the limitations indicated for those codes described under "Pesticide use
     limitations".
 6)  If you are applying more than one listed active ingredient or applying a listed active ingredient in an area with more than one
     shaded pattern (species), multiple codes may apply. If so, you should follow the most restrictive limitation.
  Active Ingredients
amitrolc
ammonium sulfamate
atrazinc
cacodylic acid
dalapon
dazomct
dicamba
dichlobenil
dichlorprop
diphenamid
EPTC
fosaminc ammonium
glyphosate
hcxazinone
paraquat
picloram
simazinc
                                           Table Of Active Ingredients
                                                Sample Trade Names
                                                Amitrole, Herbizole
                                                Ammate, Ortho Brush Killer
                                                Aatrex, Atrazine, Conquest, Atratol
                                                Phytar 560, Montar
                                                Dowpon
                                                Cosans, Mogul, AMA, Grazon, Nalcon
                                                Banvel, Trimec
                                                Casoron, Banzil
                                                Brush and Weed Killer
                                                Enide, Formula GH
                                                Eptam, Sytazine, Chacon, Genate, EPTC
                                                Krenite Brush Control
                                                Roundup, Rondo, Rodeo
                                                Velpar, Pronone, Buckshot
                                                Paraquat, Gramoxone
                                                Tordon
                                                Simazine, Princep
 Code  Pesticide Use Limitations
 AA    Use tree injection only in ravines and bluffs (steepheads).
 AA
 AA
        Use ground application along margins of ravines and bluffs (steepheads).
        Maintain a 100-foot buffer strip from ravines and bluffs during aerial liquid applications and a 50-foot strip during
        aerial granular applications.
NOTE	Enforcement of use limitations in this County Bulletin begins when your pesticide product contains a statement directing
you to follow the endangered species protection measures found in this publication.
               For Further Information Contact:

               Endangered Species Coordinator
               Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
               Room 174, Doyle Conner Building
               3125 Conner Boulevard
               Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1650
               904-487-0532
                                                                    You may also contact:
                                                                    Interim Endangered Species Protection Program (7506C)
                                                                    U. S. Environmental Protection Agency
                                                                    401 M Street, SW
                                                                    Washington, DC 20460

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                                                             Florida Torreya
  Legend
           Florida Torreya habitat
           found within this area
           Bodies of water
           Streams
           Interstate highways
           Major highways
 /\X'   Paved roads
 v*'k>V<'*   Railroads
	  Township & Range
           Sections
     i      Section Numbers
Holmes
County
                Alabama
  Washington
  County
           Calhoun County
           Lake
            Seminote
                               U                    I
                                                          Miles
                       Please Note:
              Gadsden   ™° shaded areas on this map indicate the range of the particular endangered or threatened species.
i 	    County    PssHdde use  restrictions apply only in those portions of tha ranga which meet the habitat description given.
                                              Habitat Descriptions:
                                              Florida Torreya      \_
                                             Slopes of ravines and bluffs (steepheads) within hardwood-pine forests In or near the Apalachlcola River
                                             area (see Index map).

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                                     Reducing Runoff and Drift
Careful use of pesticides can diminish harm to the environment and reduce exposure of endangered and threatened species
to pesticides. Using pesticide runoff and drift measures may be helpful in keeping more of the applied pesticide on the
field and may also lower your costs of pesticides.
Runoff
Where possible, use methods which reduce soil erosion, such as limited till and contour plowing; these methods also
reduce pesticide runoff.
Where feasible, use application techniques such as T banding and in-furrow techniques, which incorporate the pesticide
into the soil.
Pesticides with ground water warning labels are more likely to enter ground and surface water than those without such
warnings. When possible, use a pesticide that does not contain a ground water warning label.
Keep Informed about changing weather conditions, and try to avoid pesticide application when heavy rainfall is expected.
Drift
Wind direction, speed, and evaporation are important factors in reducing drift. Most importantly, pesticides should be
applied when the wind direction is away from areas of concern; try to avoid application during periods of high winds.
Avoiding applications during the hottest part of the day, when evaporation is highest, will further reduce drift.
When high winds and excessive evaporation are not present, a drift retardant may be useful for aerial applications.
Using the largest droplet size compatible with the pesticide coverage will reduce drift. Typically, higher spray volumes
will also result in less drift.

         For the Protection of Your Land, Always Read and Follow Label Directions
                                                                         *U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1993-0-723-912
&EPA
      United States
      Environmental Protection
      Agency
      (7506C)
      Washington, DC 20460

      Official Business
      Penally for Private Use
      $300

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