United States
                     Environmental Protection
                     Agency	
Pesticides and
Toxic Substances (7S06C)
EPA-735-F-96-032
September, 1596
                     Protecting  Endangered
                     Species                                     """"*
                     Interim Measures
                     Colquitt County,  Georgia
                        The information in this pamphlet is similar to
                        what the U.S. Environmental Protection
                        Agency (EPA) expects to distribute once our
                    Endangered Species Protection Program is in
                    effect. The limitations on pesticide use are not
                    law at this time, but are being provided now for
                    your use in voluntarily protecting endangered and
                    threatened species from harm due to pesticide
                    use. We encourage you to use this information.
                    We also welcome your comments.

                     The Endangered Species Act is intended to
                    protect and promote recovery of animals and
                    plants that are in danger of becoming extinct due
                    to the activities of people. Under the Act, EPA
                    must ensure that use of pesticides it registers will
                    not result in harm to the species listed as
                    endangered or threatened by the U.S. fish and
                    Wildlife Service, or to habitat critical to those
                    species' survival. To implement the Endangered
                    Species Protection Program, labels of certain
                    pesticides will direct users to bulletins similar to
                    this sample pamphlet. This program will protect
                    endangered and threatened species from harm due
                    to pesticide use.
                     EPA requests your comments regarding the
                    information presented in this publication. Please
                    let us know whether the information is clear and
                    correct. Also tell us to what extent following the
                    recommended measures would affect you typical
                    pesticide use or productivity. This information
                    will be considered by EPA during the final stages
                    of program development.

                                       Please submit comments to:
                                     Interim Endangered Species
                                     Protection Program (7506Q
                                                   U.S. EPA
                                             401 M Street, SW
                                        Washington, DC 20460
Recycled/Recyclable
Printed with Soy/CanoJa Ink on paper that
contains at least 50% recycled fiber
           About This Publication

             This publication contains a County Map
           showing the Area within the county where
           pesticide use should be limited to protect listed
           species. These areas are identified on the map by
           a shaded pattern. Each shaded pattern
           corresponds to a species in need of protection.
             The Shading Key shows the name of the species
           that each shaded pattern represents and often
           describes the shaded area. The area may be
           described in terms of Township, Range, and
           Section or by giving details about the habitat of
           the species.
             The first column of the "Table of Pesticide
           Active Ingredients" lists the active ingredients for
           which there should be limitations on use to
           protect certain species. The next columns are
           headed by the shaded pattern of (he species with
           Codes listed underneath them.
             The Code indicates the specific limitation that is
           necessary to protect the species. The section titled
           Limitations on Pesticide Use explains the code.

           Does This Information Apply to You?

             To determine whether this information applies
           to your use of a pesticide, review the questions
           below. The information applies only if you
           answer "yes" to both questions:
           •   Do you intend to use pesticides within or
               near the shaded area on the county map?
           •   Are any of the ingredients listed on the front
               panel of your pesticide product label named
               in the "Table of Pesticide Active
               Ingredients"?
             If you answer "yes" to both questions,  you
           should follow the instructions on "How to Use
           This Information" to determine if you should
           limit use of the pesticide to help protect listed
           species.
            If you answer "no" to either question, you
           should follow the usage directions on the
           pesticide product label.

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How To Use This Information

1)  On the county map, find the specific shading pattern(s) in or near the area where you intend to apply pesticides.
2)  Read the descriptor under the Shading Key for the pattern(s) to identify the specific area involved.
3)  In the 'Table of Pesticide Active Ingredients," locate the active ingredient in the pesticide you intend to apply.
4)  Locate the code to the right of the active ingredient name and under the shading pattern(s) that apply to you.
5)  When using the pesticide, find the code(s) described under "Limitations on Pesticide Use" and follow the limitation given.
6)  If you are applying more than one listed active ingredient or applying a listed active ingredient in an area with more than
    one shading pattern (species), multiple codes may apply.  If so, you should follow the most restrictive limitation.
7)  Read the information on Reducing Runoff and Drift in this pamphlet.

Table of Pesticide Active Ingredients	
Active Ingredient
Shading Pattern
Active Ingredient
Shading Pattern
                                   Code
                                                                Code
4-AMINOPYRIDINE [Avitrol]
ACEPHATE [Orthene]
ALDICARB [Temik]
AZINPHOS-METHYL [Guthion]
CARBOFURAN [Furadan]
CHLORPYRIFOS [Lorsban]
DIAZINON [Diazinon]
DICHLORVOS [Prentox, Elastrel]
DICROTOPHOS [Bidrin]
ENDOSULFAN [Thiodan]
ETHOPROP [Mocap]
19
19
19
19a
19a
19
19
19
19
19a
19
                                                           FENAMIPHOS [Nemacur]
                                                           FENTHION [Baytex]
                                                           FONOFOS [Dyfonate]
                                                           ISOFENPHOS [Oftanol]
                                                           PHORATE [Thimet]
                                                           TEMEPHOS [Abate, Tempo]
                                                                  19
                                                                  19
                                                                  19
                                                                  19
                                                           METHYL PARATHION                   19
                                                                [Penncap-M]
                                                           MEVINPHOS [Phosdrin]                 19
                                                           OXAMYL [Vydate L]                     19
                                                           PARAQUAT [Gramoxone, Starfire]         19
                                                                  19
                                                                  19
The trade names listed above were provided by the Georgia Department of Agriculture.
Limitations On Pesticide Use
Codes/Limitations

19   Do not apply this pesticide in the species' primary habitat (described under the Shading Key), within 40 yards of the water's
     edge for ground applications, nor within 200 yards for aerial applications.

19a  Do not apply this pesticide in the species' primary habitat (described under the Shading Key), within 100 yards of the water's
     edge for ground applications, nor within 1/4 mile for aerial applications.

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COLQUJTT  COUNTY,  GEORGIA
                                   LEGEND
                                                                                                 N
                      County Border
                      County Seat
                      City
                      U.S., State Highway
River, Stream, Creek
Lake, Reservoir
Airport
  SHADING  KEY
            Wood stork, Mycteria americana. The shaded area shown on the map represents a 10-mile radius
            around a wood stork rookery.  Rookeries in Georgia may provide nesting habitat to groups of ten to several
            hundred pairs of wood storks.  Rookeries generally are located in cypress or other wooded swamps. Wood
            storks forage In permanent or temporary shallow (2-12") freshwater and brackish wetlands, including flooded
            pastures, marshes, swamps, bogs, sloughs, and roadside ditches with still or slowly flowing water.

            In addition to the limitations listed above, pesticide applicators are urged to use caution in all other areas within
            the shaded areas as these areas are also vital to the health and maintenance of the rookery.

            Wood storks have established new rookeries in Georgia since these maps were developed. Please contact the
            U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in Brunswick (912-265-9336) if you have questions about wood stork locations
            and pesticide spraying on your property.

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                                     Reducing Runoff and Drift
Careful use of pesticides can diminish harm to the environment and reduce exposure of endangered and threatened species
to pesticides. Using pesticide runoff and drift measures may be helpful in keeping more of the applied pesticide on the
field and may also lower your costs of pesticides.
Runoff
Where possible, use methods which reduce soil erosion, such as limited till and contour plowing; these methods also
reduce pesticide runoff.
Where feasible, use application techniques such as T banding and in-furrow techniques, which incorporate the pesticide
into the soil.
Pesticides with ground water warning labels are more likely to enter ground and surface water than those without such
warnings. When possible, use a pesticide that does not'contain a ground water warning label.
Keep Informed about changing weather conditions, and try to avoid pesticide application when heavy rainfall is expected.
Drift
Wind direction, speed, and evaporation are important factors in reducing drift. Most importantly, pesticides should be
applied when the wind direction is away from areas of concern; try to avoid application during periods of high winds.
Avoiding applications during the hottest part of the day, when evaporation is highest, will further reduce drift.
When high winds and excessive evaporation are not present, a drift retardant may be useful for aerial applications.
Using the largest droplet size compatible with the pesticide coverage will reduce drift. Typically, higher spray volumes
will also result in  less drift.

         For the Protection of Your Land, Always Read and Follow Label Directions
 xvEPA
      United States
      Environmental Protection
      Agency
      (7506C)
      Washington, DC 20460

      Official Business
      Penalty for Private Use
      $300

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