United States
                     Environmental Protection
                     Agency	
Pesticides and
Toxic Substances (7506C)
EPA-735-K-94-066
September 1994
                     Protecting   Endangered
                     Species
                     Interim Measures
                     Hughes County, South  Dakota
                        The information in this pamphlet is similar to
                        what the U.S. Environmental Protection
                        Agency (EPA) expects to distribute once our
                    Endangered Species Protection Program is in
                    effect. The limitations on pesticide use are not
                    law at this time, but are being provided now for
                    your use in voluntarily protecting endangered and
                    threatened species from harm due to pesticide
                    use. We encourage you to use this information.
                    We also welcome your comments.

                      The Endangered Species Act is intended to
                    protect and promote recovery of animals and
                    plants that are in danger of becoming extinct due
                    to the activities of people. Under the Act, EPA
                    must ensure that use of pesticides it registers will
                    not result in harm to the species listed as
                    endangered or threatened by the U.S. fish and
                    Wildlife Service, or to habitat critical to those
                    species' survival. To accomplish this, the EPA
                    expects to implement program requirements
                    beginning in 1994. This program will protect
                    endangered and threatened species from harm due
                    to pesticide use.
                      EPA requests your comments regarding the
                    information presented in this publication. Please
                    let us know whether the information is clear and
                    correct. Also tell us to what extent following the
                    recommended measures would affect you typical
                    pesticide use or productivity. This information
                    will be considered by EPA during the final stages
                    of program development

                                       Please submit comments to:
                                     Interim Endangered Species
                                     Protection Program (7S06Q
                                                   U^. EPA
                                             401 M Street, SW
                                        Washington, DC 20460
Recycled/Recyclable
Printed with Soy/Canola Ink on paper that
contains at least 50% recycled fiber
           About This Publication

             This publication contains a County Map
           showing the Area within the county where
           pesticide use should be limited to protect listed
           species. These areas are identified on the map by
           a shaded pattern. Each shaded pattern
           corresponds to a species in need of protection.
             The Shading Key shows the name of the species
           that each shaded pattern represents and often
           describes the shaded area. The area may be
           described in terms of Township, Range, and
           Section or by giving details about the habitat of
           the species.
             The first column of the "Table of Pesticide
           Active Ingredients" lists the active ingredients for
           which there should be limitations on use to
           protect certa in species. The next columns are
           headed by the shaded pattern of the species with
           Codes listed underneath them.
             The Code indicates the specific limitation that
           is necessary to protect the species. The section
           titled Limitations on Pesticide Use explains the
           code.      ;

           Does This Information Apply to You?

             To determine whether this information applies
           to your use of a pesticide, review the questions
           below. The information applies only if you
           answer "yes" to both questions:
           •  Do you iintend to use pesticides within or
              near the shaded area on the county map?
           •  Are any of the ingredients listed on the front
              panel of your pesticide product label named
              in the 'Table of Pesticide Active
              Ingredients"?
             If you answer "yes" to both questions, you
           should follow the instructions on "How to Use
           This Information" to determine if you should
           limit use of tide pesticide to help protect listed
           species.
             If you answer "no" to either question, you
           should follow the usage directions on the
           pesticide product label.

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How To Use This Information
1) On the county map, find the specific shading pattern(s)
    in or near the area where you intend to apply pesticides.

2) Read the descriptor under the Shading Key for the
   pattern(s) to identify the specific area involved.
3) In the "Table of Pesticide Active Ingredients," locate the
   active ingredient in the pesticide you intend to apply.

4) Locate the code to the right of the active ingredient name
   and under the shading pattern(s) that apply to you.

5) When using the pesticide, find the code(s) described
   under "Limitations on Pesticide Use" and follow the
   limitation given.
6) If you are applying more than one listed active ingredient
   or applying a listed active ingredient in an area with
   more than one shading pattern (species), multiple codes
   may apply. If so, you should follow the most restrictive
   limitation.
7) Read the information on Reducing Runoff and Drift in
   this pamphlet.
Table of Pesticide Active Ingredients
Active Ingredient
Shading Pattern
    CZH
                                                             Limitations on Pesticide Use
                                        Code
4-AMINOPYRIDINE
ACEPHATE
ALDICARB
AZINPHOS-METHYL
CARBARYL
CARBOFURAN
CHLORPYRIFOS
DIAZINON
DICROTOPHOS
DISULFOTON
ENDOSULFAN
ETHOPROP
FENAMIPHOS
FONOFOS
ISOFENPHOS
METHYLPARATHION
MEVINPHOS
OXAMYL
PARAQUAT
PARATHION(ethyl)
PHORATE
TRICHLORFON
3s
3s
3s
3s
3s
3s
3s
3s
3s
3s
3s
3s
3s
3s
3s
3s
3s
3s
3s
3s
3s
3s

                                                             Codes/Lim itatio ns
                                                              3s  Within the shaded area shown on the map and 2
                                                                  miles up all streams that join the shaded area, do
                                                                  not apply this pesticide within 100 yards from the
                                                                  edge of water for ground applications, nor
                                                                  within 1/4 mile for aerial applications.

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Hughes County, South Dakota
             LEGEND
             	  County Border
                  County Seat
                  City. Town
                  U.S., State Highway
                  Dam
                  River, Stream. Creek
                  Lake, Reservoir
   SHADING KEY
           Interior least tern (bird), Sterna antillarum.
Piping plover (bird), Charadrius melodus.

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                            Reducing Runoff and Drift



Runoff

^^^^^^^
K«p Manned about oha-gtag weaker conditions, and ^.o avoid pesticide appUcation when heavy ratafanis expect
      For the Protection of Your Land, Always Read and Follow Label Directions
&EPA
   United States
   Environmental Protection
   Agency
   (7506C)
   Washington, DC 20460
   Official Business
   Penally far Private Use
   S300

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