United States
                         Environmental Protection
                         Agency	
Pesticides and
Toxic Substances (7506C)
EPA-735-K-97-016
February, 1997
                          Protecting   Endangered
                          Species
                          Interim  Measures
                          Gasconade County, Missouri
                             The information in this pamphlet is similar to
                             what the U.S. Environmental Protection
                             Agency (EPA) expects to distribute once our
                         Endangered Species Protection Program is in
                         effect. The limitations on pesticide use are not
                         law at this time, but are being provided now for
                         your use in voluntarily protecting endangered and
                         threatened species from harm due to pesticide
                         use. We encourage you to use this information.
                         We also welcome your comments.

                          The Endangered Species Act is intended to
                         protect and promote recovery of animals and
                         plants that are in danger of becoming extinct due
                         to the activities of people. Under the Act, EPA
                         must ensure that use of pesticides it registers will
                         not result in harm to the species listed as
                        • endangered or threatened by the U.S. fish and
                         Wildlife Service, or to habitat critical to those
                         species' survival. To implement the Endangered
                         Species Protection Program, labels of certain
                         pesticides will direct users to bulletins similar to
                         this sample pamphlet. This program will protect
                         endangered and threatened species from harm due
                         to pesticide use.
                          EPA requests your comments regarding the
                         information presented in this publication. Please
                         let us know whether the information is clear and
                         correct. Also tell us to what extent following the
                         recommended measures would affect you typical
                         pesticide use or productivity. This information
                         will be considered by EPA during the final stages
                         of program development.

                                           Please submit comments to:
                                         Interim Endangered Species
                                         Protection Program (7506C)
                                                        U.S. EPA
                                         1        401M Street, SW
                                             Washington, DC 20460
£7Q^  Recycled/Recyclable
      Printed on paper that contains
      at least 50% recycled fiber
           About This Publication

             This publication contains a County Map
           showing the Area within the county where
           pesticide use should be limited to protect listed
           species. These areas are identified on the map by
           a shaded pattern. Each shaded pattern
           corresponds to a species in need of protection.
             The Shading Key shows the name of the species
           that each shaded pattern represents and often
           describes the shaded area. The area may be
           described in terms of Township, Range,  and
           Section or by giving details about the habitat of
           the species.
             The first column of the "Table of Pesticide
           Active Ingredients" lists the active ingredients for
           which there should be limitations on use to
           protect certain species. The next columns are
           headed by the shaded pattern of the species with
           Codes listed underneath them.
             The Code indicates the specific limitation that is
           necessary to protect the species. The section titled
           Limitations on Pesticide Use explains the code.

           Does This Information Apply to You?

             To determine whether this information applies
           to your use of a pesticide, review the questions
           below. The information applies only if you
           answer "yes" to both questions:
           •   Do you intend to use pesticides within or
               near the shaded area on the county map?
           •   Are any of the ingredients listed on the front
               panel of your pesticide product label named
               in the "Table of Pesticide Active
               Ingredients"?
            If you answer "yes" to both questions, you
           should follow the instructions on "How to Use
           This Information" to determine if you should
           limit use of the pesticide to help protect listed
           species.
            If you answer "no" to either question, you
           should follow the usage directions on the
           pesticide product label.

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                                        Gasconade County
                                     Pesticide Use Limitation
                         to protect the Pink Mucket Pearly Mussel
How To Use This Information
1)  On the county map, find the specific shading pattern(s) that cover, or are close to the area where you will apply
    pesticides.
2)  Read the descriptor in the Shading Key for those pattern(s); this may further identify the area involved and will indicate
    the species.
3)  In the table(s) of pesticide Active Ingredients, locate the product or the active ingredients in the pesticide product you
    intend to apply.
4)  When using any of the identified pesticides, you should follow the limitations indicated on the table.  On some of the
    tables the use limitation(s) will be the same for all chemicals and on others there may be a code referring you to different
    use limitations.
5)  If you are applying more than one listed active ingredient or applying a listed active ingredient in an area with more than
    one shaded pattern (species), multiple limitation(s) may apply. If so, you should follow the most restrictive limitation.
6)  Read the information on Reducing Runoff and Drift on the back of this pamphlet.
  ACTIVE
  INGREDIENT
PRODUCT OR TRADE
NAME
LIMITATIONS
  Propiconazole
Tilt, Orbit, Banner
Do not apply 20 yards from the water's edge (ground
application) nor 100 yards from the water's edge
(aerial application) within the shaded area(s) shown
on the map and l/i mile up all streams joining the
shaded area(s).
                  Trade names provided by the University of Missouri Extension Service.
                 For additional information, contact your local University Extension office.

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GASCONADE  COUNTY,  MISSOURI
        LEGEND
        —  County Border
            County Seat
            City, Town
            U.S., State Highway

            River, Stream, Creek
              3 mi
            I
            3 km
SHADING KEY
                                                                                  N
                                  pearly mussel'Larnpsiiis abrupta]-The

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                                     Reducing Runoff and Drift
Careful use of pesticides can diminish harm to the environment and reduce exposure of endangered and threatened species
to pesticides. Using pesticide runoff and drift measures may be helpful in keeping more of the applied pesticide on the
field and may also lower your costs of pesticides.
Runoff
Where possible, use methods which reduce soil erosion, such as limited till and contour plowing; these methods also
reduce pesticide runoff.
Where feasible, use application techniques such as T banding and in-furrow techniques, which incorporate the pesticide
into the soil.
Pesticides with ground water warning labels are more likely to enter ground and surface water than those without such
warnings. When possible, use a pesticide that does not contain a ground water warning label.
Keep Informed about changing weather conditions, and try to avoid pesticide application when heavy rainfall is expected.
Drift
Wind direction, speed, and evaporation are important factors in reducing drift. Most importantly, pesticides should be
applied when the wind direction is away from areas of concern; try to avoid application during periods of high winds.
Avoiding applications during the hottest part of the day, when evaporation is highest, will further reduce drift.
When high winds and excessive evaporation are not present, a drift retardant may be useful for aerial applications.
Using the largest droplet size compatible with the pesticide coverage will reduce drift. Typically, higher spray volumes
will also result in less drift.
         For the Protection of Your Land, Always Read and Follow Label Directions
 xvEPA
      United States
      Environmental Protection
      Agency
      (7506C)
      Washington, DC 20460
      Official Business
      Penalty for Private Use
      $300

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