United States
                     Environmental Protection
                     Agency	
Pesticides and
Toxic Substances (7506C)
EPA-735-K-97-036
Febtuavy, 1997
                     Protecting   Endangered
                     Species
                     Interim  Measures
                     Webster County,  Missouri
                         The information in this pamphlet is similar to
                         what the U.S. Environmental Protection
                         Agency (EPA) expects to distribute once our
                     Endangered Species Protection Program is in
                     effect. The limitations on pesticide use are not
                     law at this time, but are being provided now for
                     your use in voluntarily protecting endangered and
                     threatened species from harm due to pesticide
                     use. We encourage you to use this information.
                     We also welcome your comments.

                      The Endangered Species Act is intended to
                     protect and promote recovery of animals and
                     plants that are in danger of becoming extinct due
                     to the activities of people. Under the Act, EPA
                     must ensure that use of pesticides it registers will
                     not result in harm to the species listed as
                     endangered or threatened by the U.S. fish and
                     Wildlife Service, or to habitat critical to those
                     species' survival. To implement the Endangered
                     Species Protection Program, labels of certain
                     pesticides will direct users to bulletins similar to
                     this sample pamphlet. This program will protect
                     endangered and threatened species from harm due
                     to pesticide use.
                      EPA requests your comments regarding the
                     information presented in this publication. Please
                     let us know whether the information is clear and
                     correct. Also tell us to what extent following the
                     recommended measures would affect you typical
                     pesticide use or productivity. This information
                     will be considered by EPA during the final stages
                     of program development.

                                       Please submit comments to:
                                     Interim Endangered Species
                                     Protection Program (7506C)
                                                    U.S. EPA
                                              401 M Street, SW
                                         Washington, DC 20460
Recycled/Recyclable
Printed with Soy/Canola Ink on paper that
contains at least 50% recycled fiber
           About This Publication

             This publication contains a County Map
           showing the Area within the county where
           pesticide use should be limited to protect listed
           species. These areas are identified on the map by
           a shaded pattern. Each shaded pattern
           corresponds to a species in need of protection.
             The Shading Key shows the name of the species
           that each shaded pattern represents and often
           describes the shaded area. The area may be
           described in terms of Township, Range, and
           Section or by giving details about the habitat of
           the species.
             The first column of the "Table of Pesticide
           Active  Ingredients" lists the active ingredients for
           which there should be limitations on use to
           protect certain species. The next columns are  •
           headed by the shaded pattern of the species with
           Codes listed underneath them.
             The Code indicates the specific limitation that is
           necessary to protect the species. The section'titled
           Limitations on Pesticide Use explains the code.

           Does This Information Apply to You?

             To determine whether this information applies
           to your use of a pesticide, review the questions
           below. The information applies only if you
           answer "yes" to both questions:
           •   Do you intend to use  pesticides within or
               near the shaded area on the county map?
           •   Are any of the ingredients listed on the front
               panel of your pesticide product label named
               in the "Table of Pesticide Active
               Ingredients"?
             If you answer "yes" to both questions, you
           should follow the instructions on "How to Use
           This Information" to determine if you should
           limit use of the pesticide to help protect listed
           species.
             If you answer "no" to either question, you
           should follow the usage directions'on the
           pesticide product label.

-------
                                                 Webster County
                                           Pesticide Use Limitations
                                       to protect the Niangua Darter
 How To Use This Information
1) On the county map, find the specific shading pattern(s) that cover, or are close to the area where you will apply pesticides.
2) Read the descriptor in the Shading Key for those pattern(s); this may further identify the area involved and will indicate the
   species.
3) In the tablc(s) of pesticide Active Ingredients, locate the product or the active ingredients in the pesticide product you
   intend to apply.
4) When using any of the identified pesticides, you should follow the limitations indicated on the table. On some of the tables
   the use limitation(s) will be the same for all chemicals and on others there may be a code referring you to different use
   limitations.
5) If you arc applying more than one listed active ingredient or applying a listed active ingredient in an area with more than
   one shaded pattern (species), multiple limitation(s) may apply.  If so, you should follow the most restrictive limitation.
6) Read the information on Reducing Runoff and Drift on the back of this pamphlet.
ACTIVE INGREDIENT
Chlorpyrifos on Alfalfa
Chlorpyrifos: all other uses
except on Alfalfa, or as a
Termiticide
Carbaryl
Diazinon
Dicofol
Disulfoton
Endosulfan
Esfenvalerate
Isofenphos
Phosmet
Pyrethrins
Sulprofos
Trichlorfon
Trifluralin
Fluridone
PRODUCT OR TRADE NAME
Lorsban
Lorsban, Dursban, Pageant
Sevin, Sevimol
Diazinon, D-z-n
Kelthane
Di-Syston
Thiodan, Phaser
Asana
Oftanol
Imidan
Pyrellin, Pyrenone, Pyrethrum,
and others
Bolstar
Dylox, Proxol
Treflan, Tri-4, Trific, Trilin, Tri-
Scept, Commence, Freedom, Team,
Passport, Salute, Snapshot 2.5TG
Sonar
LIMITATIONS
Do not apply 100 yards from the water's edge
(ground application) nor 1A mile from the
water's edge (aerial application) within the
shaded area(s) shown on the map.
Do not apply 20 yards from the water's edge
(ground application) nor 100 yards from the
water's edge (aerial application) within the
shaded area(s) and Vz mile up all streams joining
the shaded area(s) shown on the map.
Do not apply directly to water within the shaded
area(s) shown on the map.
                         Trade names provided by the University of Missouri Extension Service.
                       For additional information, contact your local University Extension.pffice.

-------
WEBSTER  COUNTY,  MISSOURI
         LEGEND
              County Border
              County Seat
              City, Town
              Interstate. U.S., State
                Highway
              River, Stream, Creek
                      3  mi
                   3 km
                  South Fork
             Pomme de Terra
                        River
 SHADING KEY
          iNiangua darter (fish), Etheostoma nianguae. The shaded areas shown on the map are Pomme de Terre
          River from the county border to the intersection of Interstate Route 44 and Route B; and South Fork
          Pomme de Terre River.

-------
                                     Reducing Runoff and Drift
Careful use of pesticides can diminish harm to the environment and reduce exposi
! of endangered and threatened species
uareitu use 01 pesticides can diminish narm to tne environment and reduce exposure or endangered and threatened spe<
to pesticides. Using pesticide runoff and drift measures may be helpful in keeping more of the applied pesticide on the
field and may also lower your costs of pesticides.
Runoff
Where possible, use methods which reduce soil erosion, such as limited till and contour plowing; these methods also
reduce pesticide runoff.
Where feasible, use application techniques such as T banding and in-furrow techniques, which incorporate the pesticide
into the soil.
Pesticides with ground water warning labels are more likely to enter ground and surface water than those without such
warnings. When possible, use a pesticide that does not contain a ground water warning label.
Keep Informed about changing weather conditions, and try to avoid pesticide application when heavy rainfall is expected.
Drift
Wind direction, speed, and evaporation are important factors in reducing drift. Most importantly, pesticides should be
applied when the wind direction is away from areas of concern; try to avoid application during periods of high winds.
Avoiding applications during the hottest part of the day, when evaporation is highest, will further reduce drift.
When high winds and excessive evaporation are not present, a drift retardant may be useful for aerial applications.
Using the largest droplet size compatible with the pesticide coverage will reduce drift. Typically, higher spray volumes
will also result in less drift.

         For the  Protection of Your Land, Always Read and Follow Label Directions
 cvEPA
      United States
      Environmental Protection
      Agency
      (7506C)
      Washington, DC 20460

      Official Business
      Penally for Private Use
      $300

-------