United States
Environmental Protection
Agency
Office of
Prevention, Peaticides,
and Toxic Substances
March 2000
EPA/742/F-00/007
Mission: To encourage and motivate businesses to
understand the fiill spectrum of their environmental
costs and integrate these costs into decision-making.'
Background: Traditional methods of managerial
accounting hide the financial benefits of
implementing more efficient, cleaner, and
environmentally-sound technologies and practices.
As a consequence, industrial managers often may
not adopt such pollution preventing practices even
when it might be in the best interest of a company to
do so.
EPA initiated the Environmental Accounting Project
in 1992 to encourage businesses to incorporate
environmental costs into managerial accounting and
capital budgeting practices. An increased focus on
these costs and the closer tracking of these costs to
the responsible products and processes gives
managers an incentive to identify opportunities for
reducing or eliminating those costs. As a result,
companies can achieve improved environmental
performance, gain competitive advantage, and enjoy
cost savings and enhanced revenues.
The Project collaborates with the business
community, accounting and other professional
societies, the academic and research community,
government, and other stakeholder groups to
advance the development and application of
environmental managerial accounting concepts and
methodologies. Its activities include funding
research; developing case studies and other
educational materials; supporting the development
of training courses and tools; and providing these
resources to industry and other stakeholders.
The Environmental Accounting Project, also
maintains an international Environmental
Accounting Network Directory of individuals who
are advancing environmental accounting. .
Environmental
Accounting
Project
USEPA
Examples of Accomplishments to Date: :
i/ Primer on environmental accounting terms,:
• concepts, and applications' ••;.
Practical guidebook for creating a more efficient
. and environmentally-friendly supply chain
through environmental accounting techniques
/ Analytical report of how environmental
accounting applies to the electroplating industry
Report on available techniques for estimating
potential environmental liabilities •• '
/ Best practices report of chemical and oil
companies' environmental accounting efforts
(/ Environmental accounting courses for small
business technical assistance providers, federal
employees, CPAs, & others
Case studies on environmental accounting
initiatives at AT&T & Ontario Hydro
/ Database of short case studies demonstrating the
application of environmental accounting across
a range of industries and business decisions
S Report on corporate decision-making behavior
with respect to pollution prevention investments
S Survey on manufacturing firms' consideration of
environmental costs in investment decisions
Distribution of a total cost assessment (financial
evaluation) software tool
Projects underway include: • ,
* Environmental accounting software extensions in
collaboration with Best!Ware< Inc., a leading
provider of small business accounting systems :
> Case studies on enhancing materials
management decision-making through improved
environmental cost management
To obtain these products and obtain further
information see the Project's website at'
www.epa.gov/opptinir/acctg or contact, EPA's
Pollution Prevention Information Clearinghouse at
202/260-1023, fax 202/260-4659, or
ppic@epamail.epa.gov.. — .
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