&EPA United States Environmental Protection Agency Office of Water (4305) EPA-823-B-94-006 August 1994 Water Quality Standards Handbook: Second Edition Update #1 "... to restore and maintain the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of the Nation's waters." Section 101 (a) of the Clean Water Act ------- ------- \ UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460 AUG ! 9 1994 Dear Colleague: OFFICE OF WATER The following material contains the 1994 update to the document Water Quality Standards Handbook - Second Edition. Policy and technical changes to the Handbook are included for Chapters 3 and 4. Changes in Chapters 2, 3 and 7 also correct typographical and editorial errors. The Preface, Glossary, Introduction, and References Sections have been modified to reflect changes elsewhere in the Handbook. Additions to Chapter 3 include: • Section 3.6 incorporates EPA's policy on aquatic life metals criteria as modified by the Office of Water Policy and Technical Guidance on Interpretation and Implementation of Aquatic Life Metals Criteria (USEPA, 1993f). This policy was signed as the 1993 printing of the Handbook went to press and we promised you revisions to reflect it (p. iv). • Section 3.7 adds guidance on site-specific aquatic life criteria as modified by the Interim Guidance on Determination and Use of Water-Effect Ratios for Metals (included as new Appendix L), which provides interim guidance concerning the experimental determination of water-effect ratios (WERs) for metals and supersedes all guidance concerning water-effect ratios and the Indicator Species Procedure in USEPA, 1983a and in USEPA, 1984f. It also supersedes the guidance in these earlier documents for the Recalculation Procedure for performing site- specific aquatic life criteria modifications. Conforming changes have also been made to other Sections of Chapter 3. Section 4.6 has been added to Chapter 4 and includes guidance on the interpretation of the EPA's antidegradation policy as it relates to nonpoint sources as presented in the guidance memorandum Interpretation of Federal Antidegradation Regulatory Requirement (USEPA, 1994a). Several Appendices have also been added or modified. New Appendix J provides additional material on EPA's policy on aquatic life criteria for metals. New Appendix L adds the Interim Guidance on Determination and Use of Water-Effect Ratios for Metals. Appendices U and V update the list of EPA Regional water quality standards coordinators and Standards and Applied Science Division document request forms, respectively. Appendix X has been added as a repository for this " and future update instruction sheets so that a record of updates is maintained in the Handbook. Please follow the instructions on the reverse. ^-—^ David K. Sabock, Chief Water Quality Standards Branch Printed on Recycled Paper ------- WATER QUALITY STANDARDS HANDBOOK SECOND EDITION - UPDATE #1 AUGUST 1994 FILING INSTRUCTIONS Follow the instructions below carefully. * With the addition of the new Appendices, the Handbook will require two 3-ring binders. Place the Handbook through page REF-6 in a 1" binder and the Appendices in a 3" binder before making the changes below. * Proceed row by row down the chart following the instructions in both the "REMOVE" and "INSERT" columns for each row. * Remove the obsolete pages listed in the "REMOVE" column from the Handbook. * Insert the pages in the "INSERT" column in the appropriate places in the Handbook. These are the new or replacement pages contained in this package. SECTION REMOVE INSERT HANDBOOK Cover Title Page Preface Glossary Introduction Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Chapter 7 References Handbook cover Title Page pp. iii through viii pp. GLOSS-3 through GLOSS-8 pp. INT- 7 and INT- 8 Chapter Table of Contents pp. 2-5 and 2-6 Chapter Table of Contents pp. 3-1 through 3-48 Chapter Table of Contents pp. 4-7 through 4-13 Chapter Table of Contents pp. 7-7 through 7-13 pp. REP-1 through REF-9 New Handbook cover Title Page pp. iii through viii pp. GLOSS-3 through GLOSS-8 pp. INT -7 and INT- 8 1 Chapter Table of Contents || pp. 2-5 and 2-6 Chapter Table of Contents pp. 3-1 through 3-45 Chapter Table of Contents pp. 4-7 through 4-14 Chapter Table of Contents pp. 7-7 through 7-13 pp. REF-1 through REF-9 APPENDICES Cover Appendix J Appendix L Appendix U Appendix V Appendix W Appendix X none Title Page (reserved) Title Page (reserved) WQS Coordinator list all pages Update Request Form none Document cover for Appendices Title Page and new Appendix J Title Page and new Appendix L WQS Coordinator list new Document Request Forms new Update Request Form | Title Page and this page of instructions Q » If you have any trouble with missing pages or have other questions about this update to the Water Quality Standards Handbook, please call Bob Shippen at 202-260-1329. ------- |