Tuesday
March 14, 1995

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13654
Federal  Register / Vol. 60. No. 49  /  Tuesday. Marchl^l995  /^Proposed Rules     _____
conditions (when the river gauge
indicates 5.9 feet or less), the proposed
extended periods when the bridges need
not open for the passage of vessels will
apply to both commercial and
noncommercial vessels.

Regulatory Evaluation
  This proposal is not a significant
action under section 3(f) of Executive
Order 12866 and does not require an
assessment of potential costs and
benefits under section 6(a)(3) of that
order. It has been exempted form review
by the Office of Management and
Budget under that order. It is not
significant under the regulatory policies
and procedures of the Department of
Transportation (DOT) (44 FR11040;
February 26,1979).
   Tho Coast Guard expects the
economic impact of this proposal to be
so minimal that a full regulatory
 evaluation under paragraph lOe of the
 regulatory policies and procedures of
 DOT is unnecessary. Most waterway
 traffic can be accommodated by the
 alternate fixed span channel. For the
 benefit of commercial vessels, the
 proposed rule would revert to its
 previous, less-restrictive form when the
 vertical clearance under the alternate
 fixed span was less than 52 feet.

 Small Entities
    Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
 (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.), the Coast Guard
 must consider whether this proposal
 will have a significant economic impact
 on a substantial number of small
  entities. "Small entities" include
  independently owned and operated
  small businesses that are not dominant
  in their field and that otherwise qualify
  as "small business concerns" under
  section 3 of the Small Business Act (15
  U.S.C. 632). Because the impacts of this
  proposal are expected to be minimal,
  toe Coast Guard certifies under section
  605(b) of the Regulatory Flexibility Act
  (5 U.S.C, 601 ef seq.) that this proposal
  will not have a significant impact on a
  substantial number of small entities.

  Federalism
     The Coast Guard has analyzed this
   action in accordance with the principles
   and criteria contained in Executive
   Order 12612 and has determined that
   this proposal does not have sufficient
   federalism implications to warrant the
   preparation of a federalism assessment.

   Environment
     The Coast Guard considered the
    environmental impact of this proposed
    regulation and concluded that, under
    paragraph 2.B.2 of Commandant
    Instruction M16475.1B ,(as revised by 59
                        FR 38654; July 29,1994), this proposed
                        regulation is categorically excluded    ;
                        from further environmental
                        documentation. An environmental
                        checklist and categorical exclusion
                        determination have been completed for
                        this proposed action and have been
                        included in the rulemaking docket.

                        List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 117

                          Bridges.                .

                        Proposed Regulations

                          For the reasons set out in the
                        preamble, the Coast Guard proposes to
                        amend Part 117 of Title 33, Code of
                        Federal Regulations as follows:

                        PART 117—DRAWBRIDGE
                        OPERATION REGULATIONS

                           1. The authority citation for Part 117
                        continues to read as follows:
                           Authority. 33 U.S.C. 499; 49 CFR 1.46; 33
                        CFRl.OS-l(g); section. 117.255 also issued
                        under the authority of Pubi L. 102-587,106
                        Stat. 5039.

                           2. In § 117.869, paragraph (a).is
                        revised to read as follows:

                         § 117.869  Columbia River.
                           (a) The draws of the Interstate 5
                         highway bridge, mile 106.5, between
                         Portland, OR, and Vancouver, WA, shall
                         open on signal, except that:
                           (1) When the river gauge at the bridge
                         indicates 6.0 feet, or more, as
                         determined by the drawtender on duty,
                         •the draws need not open for the passage
                         of commercial vessels from 6:30 a.m. to
                         8:00 a.m. and from 3:30 p.m. to 6:00
                         p.m. Monday through Friday, except
                         Federal holidays, and for all other
                         vessels the draws need not open from
                          5:30 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. and from 2:30
                          p.m. to 6:00 p.m. Monday through
                          Friday, except Federal holidays.
                            (2) When the river gauge at the bridge
                          indicates 5.9 feet, or less, as determined
                          by the drawtender on duty, the draws
                          need not open for the passage  of any
                          vessels from 5:30 a.m. to 9:00  a.m. and
                          from 2:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. Monday
                          through Friday, except Federal holidays.
                           *****
                            Dated: February 28,1995.
                         ,  John A. Pierson,          •
                           Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Commander, 13th
                           Coast Guard District, Acting.
                           [FRDoc, 95-6152 Filed 3-13-95; 8:45-am]
                           BILLING CODE 4910-14-M
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE

Department of the Army

Corp.of Engineers

33 CFR Parts 320, 325 and 333

Wetland Delineator Certification •
Program     .                    ..
AGENCY: Army Corps x)fEngineers;DOD.
ACTION: Proposed rule.   	^_	^

SUMMARY: The U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers (Corps) is establishing a  - .
program for the training and          -
certification, of individuals as wetland
 delineators. 'The intent of the Wetland   -
 Delineator Certification Program-.,. _
. (WDCP) is: (1) To improve the quality:
 and consistency of wetland delineations
 submitted to the Corps", and (2) to     :. .
 streamline the regulatory process-by
 developing procedures for expediting
 review and consideration of      •.,'•"•
 delineations submitted by certified
 delineators. We are publishing this  ,
 proposed rule today, to provide the_  ^
 public the opportunity to assist us ui the .
 development of the WDCP.  .-..-.
 DATES: Written .comments must be .. ••
 submitted on or before April 13,1995.  .;
 ADDRESSES: Written comments must be
' submitted to: The.CMef^fEngineers; -  .
  United States Army Corps-of Enjpnee^.:
  ATTN: Ms: Karen Kochenbach, CECW--
  OR, Washington,DC 20314-1000".
 - FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
  Karen Kochenbach or Mr. Sam
  Collinson at the Office of the Chief of
  Engineers at (202) 272-0199.
   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:     • .

   Background  • \- ••"•  "..' •  ;• :.-' ;7;^ ",."
     The Corps regulates activities: ••-.. '. ;, ' •
   involving the discharge of dredged, or..-
   ' fiU:material;mto2waters.of the.Urntegl _- •
   States/mcluding-wetlanas, pursuit to ;
   Section 404 of the'CleanWa^er Act,  . _.
   (CWA). In accordance with' Section

              y
    program for the training and .•     .
    ?ertiftotion-of indiyiduak as wetland
    delineators. Pursuant to this authority,
    the Corps conducted demonstration,    .
    . projects in the Baltimore, Jacksonville, •
   ' and Seattle districts.      >;",.,- -t:'nT1
      The Wetland Delineator Certification
    Program (WDCP) was initially
    announced in the Federal Register on
    December 30, 1992 (57 FR 62312). This
    notice introduced the WDCP and
    provided specifics on participation^
    the three demonstration projects, un

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                 Federal Register 7 Vol.  60, No. 49 / Tuesday, March .14,  1995 / Proposed Rules '       13655
  April 16,1993, we published a second
  announcement in the Federal Register
  (58 FR 19806) concerning the
  availability of draft training materials
  developed for the WDCP. Corps districts '
  nationwide issued public notices
  concurrently with these notices, and;
  numerous publications chose to include
  brief articles in their professional
  journals on the WDCP.
    The concept of providing expedited
  acceptance of wetland delineations by
  consultants and contractors similar to
  the goals of the WDCP has previously
  been informally implemented by a few
  Corps districts on a limited basis. In
  those cases, the Corps districts  ,
  established informal procedures for
  expeditious review and acceptance of
  wetland delineations performed by.
.  qualified individuals. Like those
  informal approaches, there will be no .
  requirement for wetland delineators to
  be certified under the WDCP in order to
  submit wetland delineations to the
  Corps; however, the Corps will handle
  wetland delineations performed by
  wetland delineators it has certified more
  expeditiously. Corps districts will retain
  discretion regarding the acceptance of ,
  wetland delineations, including those
  accomplished by certified delineators.
  The WDCP will affect the Corps', U.S.   ;
  Environmental Protection Agency's
  CEP A), or U.S. Department of
  Agriculture Natural Resources
  Conservation Service's.(NRCS, formerly
  the: Soil Conservation Service (SCS))
  authority to determine jurisdiction for
 r purposes of Section 404 of the CWA, but
 • is intended to provide expedited service
-'• to the public, while improving the
  accuracy and consistency of wetland
  delineations submitted to the Corps by
  consultants and contractors. The \  _,
  development of this program is also a
  component of the Administration's
  August 24,1993 Wetlands Plan entitled
  "Protecting America's Wetlands: A Fair,
  Flexible, and Effective Approach."
  Wetland Delineation Manual
     The four Federal agencies responsible
  for making wetland delineations (i.e.,'
  the Corps, EPA, NRCS, and the U.S.
  Department of Interior Fish and Wildlife
   Service (FWS) currently utilize the 1987.
   Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation
   Manual (1,987 Manual) for identifying '
   and delineating wetlands for purposes
   of Section 404 of the GWA. As noted in
   the Administration's Wetlands Plan, the
   agencies will continue ,tb use the 1987
   Manual pending completion of an on-'
   going study of the National Academy of
   Sciences.(NAS) Committee on Wetlands
   Characterization. The four Federal  •••-
   agencies noted  above will review the .
   results of the NAS study, which is  •>  ,-
scheduled for completion at the end of
1994, and determine if modifications to
the 1987 Manual are necessary. -
Certification under the WDCP willbe
based on demonstrated abilities for  .
delineating wetlands using the current
Federal wetland delineation
methodology in use at the time of
certification.   .,
  Copies of the 1987 Manual are .
available from the National Technical
Information Service (NTIS), 5285 Port
Royal Road, Attn: Order Department,
Springfield, Virginia 22171:. Document
fADA 176 734, Phone #(703) 487-4650.
Copies of the supplemental guidance
issued by the Corps concerning use of
the 1987  Manual (i.e., the October 7,
1991, Questions and Answers.'and the
March 6,1992, Clarification and
Interpretation memorandum) as well as
the Administration's Wetlands Plan of
August 24, 1993, may be obtained by
contacting the Regulatory Branch of
your local Corps district, the EPA'
Wetlands Hotline at (800) 832-7828, or
the Regulatory Branch of Corps
Headquarters (Office of the Chief of
Engineers) at (202) 272-0199.

Current Practices/Past Problems
  On the average,  the Corps makes a
total, of 30,000 jurisdictionai
determinations a year, many of which
involve wetlands subject to regulation
under Section 404 of the CWA.
Jurisdictionai determinations are
determinations that a wetland and/or
waterbody is subject to regulatory
jurisdiction under Section 404 of the  *
Clean Water Act or Sections 9 and 10 of .
the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899.'
While the Corps will conduct a wetland
delineation if .requested to ,do so, many
applicants choose to hire the services of
a consulting firm to perform wetland
delineations on their behalf. Because of
delineation backlogs in many Corps
districts, this approach can expedite the
wetland delineation review process.
However, the Corps routinely receives
inaccurate and inconsistent wetland  ;
delineations from applicants and/or
then: representatives which nessitate
modification(s) or redelineation(s).
When this occurs, the Corps must spend
 a greater amount of time in making a
 determination of wetlands jurisdiction:
By relying more on private sector
 delineations the Corps will be able to .
 more efficiently utilize its limited staff
 for permit evaluations and compliance.
   Although many districts have internal
 procedures Currently in use to
 determine competent wetland
• delineators, the Corps has not had one
 uniform process for evaluating the
 demonstrated competence of wetland
 delineators during" its review of wetland
delineations. It has been our experience ,
that wetland delineators who are   .
properly trained and experienced in the
current Federal wetland delineation
methodology perform wetland      t
delineations that are more accurate and
consistent. Consequently, these
delineations require the Corps to spend
less time reviewing them for accuracy.
These time savings are vital because
Corps districts spend a considerable
amount of resources reviewing and
performing wetland delineations,
whether delineations are made on-site
(based on a site visit) or off-site (based
on an office determination utilizing
exiting available information, such as  -
National Wetlands Inventory maps and
aerial photography).
'.   We are aware that application of any
wetland delineation methodology by
persons who lack the requisite scientific
and technical knowledge, has'the
potential to result in Inaccurate or
inconsistent wetland delineations.  -
However, we anticipate that wetland
delineations performed by certified"
delineators will be of higher quality and
greater consistency, thereby allowing for
an expedited wetland delineation
review process.   '  :   •'       ";
   Other organizations have or will be
developing certification programs in
wetland science (e.g., the Society of
Wetland Scientists), and several States
are also considering implementing
certification programs related to
wetlands. The WDCP is a separate and  -
 distinct program for wetland delineators
 who perform and'submit wetland,
 delineations,to the Corps, and has no
 relationship to, nor reciprocity with,
 other certification programs currently in
 existence. ..-
 Federal Government Certification
   The four Federal agencies primarily
 involved: in wetland delineations and
 Section 404 of the CWA (i.e., Corps,
 EPA, FWS, and NRCS) have participated
 in interagency wetland delineation
 training since 1989. The Corps manages
 this  training, and experienced '
 delineators from the four agencies serve
 as instructors. The course is
 continuously revised as necessary to
 ensure that Federal agency personnel
 are presented with the current Federal
 wetland delineation methodologies.
 Additionally, Corps, EPA, FWS, and
 NRCS wetland delineators receive on-
 the-job training and gain valuable field
 experience during the daily          j
 implementation of their wetland
 programs. The agencies recognize the
 need to ensure that employees who
 perform and/or verify wetland
 delineation possess the necessary
 training experience. To facilitate the

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13656
Federal  Register / Vol.  60.  No. 49 / Tuesda^Maych^l4. 1995  /  Proposed Rules
goal of consistency in the identification
and delineation of wetlands, the Corps
continues to work with EPA, NRCS, and
FWS to improve its training programs
and field staff capabilities, as included
in the Administration's Wetlands Plan.
The Corps, based on these proposed
regulations, will require completion of
the interagency wetland delineation
training course (i.e., Regulatory IV), in
addition to two (2) years experience and
an internal evaluation of knowledge and
abilities of its field staff responsible for
making jurisdictional determinations in
wetlands, equivalent to the
requirements of certified delineators.
Consistent with the intent of the WDCP,
Federal agencies which submit wetland
delineations to the Corps (e.g., the
Federal Highway Administration), may
benefit from being certified by the Corps
 through the WDCP.
 Demonstration Program
   The purpose of the demonstration
 program of the WDCP was to determine
 the appropriate level of wetland
 delineation capabilities which should
 be required of individuals in order to
 receive expedited review and
 consideration of their wetland
 delineations by the Corps. In addition,
 the demonstration program was used to
 tost draft written tests and field
 practicums, assess individuals' wetland
 delineation capabilities, and receive
 feedback on the training package
 designed for use by certified wetland
 delineators in the training of others in
 the current Federal wetland delineation
 methodologies. Provisional certification
 was awarded to those WDCP
  participants successfully completing the
  two-part test, pending the adoption of
  final regulations that will result from
  the evaluation of comments regeived on
  the regulation proposed today.
    The WDCP demonstration program
  involved projects in three Corps
  districts, and began in March, 1993. The
  WDCP was initially announced
  December 30,1992 in the Federal
  Register, in addition to district public
  notices. The projects took place in the
   States of: Washington, Maryland, and
   Florida, administered by the Seattle,
   Baltimore, and Jacksonville Districts,
   respectively, although participation was
   not limited to applicants within the
   districts' boundaries. Applications for
   provisional certification are no longer
                                 r
                        being-accepted; districts have completed
                        the testing and evaluation of over 200
                        WDCP applicants. There were no
                        prerequisites nor fees charged for
                        participation in the demonstration
                        projects. Because we believe that
                        provisionally certified individuals have
                        demonstrated adequate wetland
                        delineation knowledge and ability, it is
                        our intention to consider provisionally
                        certified individuals as certified
                        wetland delineators under the final
                        WDCP, pending adoption of these
                        regulations. The provisional
                        certifications will remain valid until a
                        final rule is adopted for the WDCP.

                        Written Test
                          The written tests used by the three
                        demonstration districts were developed
                        from the pool of questions used in the
                        Federal interagency wetland delineation
                        training (Regulatory IV), and are based
                        on the current Federal wetland
                        delineation methodology (i.e., the 1987
                        Manual), related technical guidance,
                        and other wetland concepts covered in
                        the Regulatory IV training (e.g., soil
                        taxonomy). Each demonstration district
                        prepared a written test from the pool of
                        these multiple choice questions. Over
                        the years, the Corps has added, deleted,
                         and/or modified questions in the pool f
                         used in its wetland delineation training
                         to remain consistent with the current
                         Federal wetland delineation
                         methodology. The passing score for the
                         written exam administered during the
                         demonstration projects was 80%. We
                         believe that proper training is essential
                         to the competency of wetland
                         delineators, and'the Corps tests are
                         designed to evaluate such training. We
                         invite comments on this testing
                         approach, as well as comments on the
                         tests, from those who have participated
                         in the demonstration program. We
                         intend to standardize the written tests
                          for administration nationwide in the
                          final WDCP.
                          Field Practicum
                            A field practicum was also
                          administered by the demonstration
                          districts to those who successfully
                          completed the written test. Like the
                          written test, the "field practicum
                          required WDCP applicants to have an
                          understanding of the three parameters
                          used in wetlands delineation (i.e.,
                          hydrophytic vegetation, hydric soils,
and wetland hydrology), and the
procedures utilized to assess these
characteristics consistent with the 1987
Manual. During the field practicums,
participants were required to document
the presence or absence of field
indicators for each of the three
parameters by using data sheets to
record field observations, and by
providing written explanations
supporting their conclusions. Eighty
percent (80%) was also the passing
score for the field practicum. We believe
that WDCP field practicums must be
procedurally and fundamentally the
same from Corps district to Corps
district, and will standardize the
practicum used during the
demonstration phase prior to
nationwide  implementation.
   Administration of the field practicum
 during the demonstration program was
 influenced to some degree by the
 weather (e.g., snow in Baltimoire hi
 March). We welcome comments on the
 consideration of limiting these tests to
 the time period as determined by
 appropriate by the districts, for
 example, the local growing season.
 Comments on the field practicum are
 requested from those individuals who
 participated in the demonstration
 program, and any recommendations for
 modifications or other procedures that
 can be consistently administered in all
 districts will be considered.

 Results
   Results of the demonstration program
  are provided in Table 1 below. Overall,
  more than  3,000 WDCP information/
  application packages were mailed to
  prospective applicants by the three
  demonstration districts in response to
  public requests. Over 1500 applications  .
  were submitted, and all were provided
  the opportunity to take the written
  exam. Of the more than 900 that did so,
  fewer than 400 WDCP applicants passed
  the written test All of lie individuals
  who passed the written test took the
   field practicum, and over 85% passed.
   Currently there are almost 350
   provisionally certified wetland
   delineators nationwide. Until
   certification is defined through the
   adoption of final regulations, and
   individuals are certified under the final
   WDCP, the names of provisionally
   certified individuals will not be released
   by the Corps.                   .
                           TABLE 1.—SUMMARY OF WDCP DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM RESULTS
No. of individuals
	 	 	 	 	 —

Applied for participation 	 •
Took written test 	
Passed written test 	
Baltimore

496
386
1 «A IAR°/^\

Jacksonville


347
148 (43%)

                                                                                                              .1,639
                                                                                                                907
                                                                                                           393 (43%)

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Federal Register / Vol. 60, No. 49 / Tuesday, March 14, 1995 ./ Proposed Rules
                                                                                                            13657
                   TABLE 1 .—SUMMARY OF WDCP DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM RESULTS—Continued
No. of individuals . . '•' f-:"
Took field practicurri' ' 	 	 	 .. 	 '• 	 * 	 ^ 	
Passed field practicUm 	 '. 	 	 	 ......^ 	 ....!.'... 	
Provisionally certified 	 	 •.: 	 ....'...-.. 	 	 	 	 	 ..............
• Baltimore
,184
152(82%)
152
Jacksonville
148
148 (100%)
148
Seattle
61
49 (80%)
49
Totals
393
349 (88%)
349 (38%)
 Training    .     '
 ,  A certificate of training in the current
 Federal wetland delineation
 methodology, signed by a certified
 wetland delineator, would be a      ,
 mandatory prerequisite for all WDCP
 applicants. Prior to the adoption of final
 regulations based on today's proposal,
 individuals may satisfy this future
 prerequisite by obtaining a certificate
 verifying completion of wedand
 delineation training in the current
 Federal wetland delineation     /
 methodology from'an instructor
 utilizing the Corps 1993 WDCP draft .
 training package. The availability of the
 draft training package developed for the
 ' WDCP, was announced in the Federal
 Register on April 16,1993 (58, FR
 19806). Copies were distributed free of
 charge by the Corps Wetlands Research
 and Technology Center (WRTC) at the
 Waterways Experiment Station (WES) in
 Vicksburg,-MS. A limited number of
 copies may still be available by calling
 the WRTC at (601) 634-4217. An
 " evaluation of the draft WDCP training
 package is being conducted by the
 Corps, and a revised training-package
 will be developed for future Use.   "
    A list of potential training sources
  available to the public through private
  and academic institutions, is available
  from the Regulatory Branch of your
"  local Corps district office or the Office
  of the Chief of Engineers in Washington,
  D.C. A certificate of completion of the
 - WDCP wetland delineation training
  would be issued by the training source
  and required by the Corps for     ..'•
  participation in the final WDCP. At this
  time, training may be provided by
  individuals who have received the
  training materials, regardless of whether
  or not they are provisionally certified by
  the Corps.'However, after the adoption
  of final regulations for the WDCP, all
  training^tended to meet this ,
  prerequisite must be provided by a
  wetland delineator certified under the
  final WDCP. It is the responsibility  of
  the individual seeking certification by
  the Corps underthe" WDCP to ensure
  that the training meets the training
  prerequisite (i.e., that the training is ,
  provided by a certified wetland
  delineator)'.
     The Corps will keep certified
  delineators and trainers abreast of
                        modifications and updates to .the
                        training materials, and will provide lists
                        of training sources offering the WDCP
                        training. After a final WDCP is adopted,
                        all districts will maintain lists of both
                        certified wetland delineators as well as
                        those who provide the requisite
                        training, and will make these lists
                        available to the public, as proposed in
                        these regulations. .
                        The Wetland Delineation Certification
                       ' Program (WDCP)
                          The WDCP, would require applicants
                        to: (1) satisfy certain prerequisites and
                        (2) pass a two-part test.

                        Prerequisites     .-'''.
                          Prerequisites for entrance into the -
                        WDCP would consist of: (1) Training hi
                        the current Federal wetland delineation
                        methodology, and (2) two (2) years of
                        professional experience in wetlands
                        delineation. We feel training should
                        consist of a combinatipn of classroom
                        and field training specifically in the
                        current Federal wetland delineation
                        methodology. Training must be
                        conducted by an individual certified by
                        the Corp, and should consist of a
                        minimum of 36 hours of instruction,
                        consistent with the training required of
                        Corps, EPA, NRCS (formerly the SCS),
                        and FWS Federal agency staff-who '.
                        delineate wetlands for purposes of
                        Section 404. of tie Clean Water Act
                        Comments are requested on alternative
                        training mechanisms which provide
                        greater flexibility to potential WDCP
                       _ applicants. For example, comment is
                        solicited in the use of videotape or at-
                        hoine study for the delivery-of the ,"
                        training material. One such alternative
                        would allow individuals to study course
                        .materials at home, and then spend,one
                        " or two days at a training program
                        facility to receive hands-on instruction
                        and to take the course exam. This
                       ', alternative would help to reduce .travel
                        expenses, may lower tuition costs, and  ,
                        would reduce the time, that a trainee
                        would have to miss work. The Corps is
                         concerned, however, that non-classroom
                         oriented.instructional methods may not
                         provide training of a quality equivalent
                        • to classroom instruction. Comments on
                         the impact of quality resulting from the
                         alternative training methods taking into
                         account the' requirement for hands-on
                         training, course test, and third party
 exam, are specifically sought as a part
 of this proposal. To satisfy the
 experience requirement,"WDCP
 applicants should have a minimum of 2
 years experience- delineating wetlands  •
 for Federal, State, tribal or local
 governments, or the private sector. The
 WDCP applicant would have to supply
 references of employers, including
 telephone numbers for verification
 purposes, of references who can attest as
 to the WDCP applicant's'assertions
 regarding experience. The Corps
 reserves the right to check a WDCP
 applicant's  documented prerequisites.
 We welcome comments 'on alternative
 approaches of satisfying the experience
 requirement, such as documentation
 that a minimum number of wetland
 delineations were accepted by the Corps
 prior to certification. Acceptance into
 the WDCP (i.e., meeting all
 prerequisites) does not guarantee
 certification. Applications for
 certification must be accompanied by
 documentation (e.g., training  certificate)
 'that an individual meets all   „
 prerequisites. We welcome comments
 on the proposed prerequisites, as well' as
, suggestions for other options.

 Tests.  .  •  ..    ;         '   > '
  ' Generally, WDCP applicants would
 submit a WDCP application form (to be
 developed for'the final WDCP) to the
 appropriate district, where it would be
.considered in accordance with the  final
 regulations. Qualified WDCP applicants
 would be notified of the next available
 test date. Testing will include a
 standardized written examination for
 nationwide use, which must be passed
 before applicants proceed .to the field
 practicum. Based on the response to the
 demonstration projects, we are
 proposing to offer the'national written
 test sessions in all Corps districts on the
 same date each month for the first  three
. months of nationwide implementation
 of the WDCP "and quarterly thereafter.
 Field practicums will be scheduled
 based on need'(i.e., the number of
 WDCP applicants which have first
 passed the written test). The field
 practicums may vary slightly between
  divisions (the proposed geographic
  limits of the validity of certifications
 ' made at  the district level), based oh
  regional differences.such as  growing
  season, wetland type, and some field

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indicators, however, the field practicum
procedure will be identical nationwide.
Comments on the appropriate
procedures and frequency of the nem
testing, particularly from individuals
who participated in the demonstration
program, would be helpful. We are
proposing to limit the number of
opportunities to retake the tests without
the benefit of additional training. WDCP
applicants who fail either the written or
the field test are  encouraged to obtain
additional training and/or experience
prior to retesting.
Certification
   Upon successful completion of the
 prerequisites and testing requirements,
 the district would award a certification
 to the applicant by mail. Certified
 wetland delineators would be required
 to include a signed statement with all
 wetland delineations submitted to the
 Corps, verifying that the information has
 been developed in accordance with the
 currant Federal wetland delineation
 methodology, and is subject to legal
 penalties related to false information as
 provided for in 18 U.S.C. Section 1001
 (18 U.S.C. Section 1001 provides that:
 Whoever, in any manner within the
 jurisdiction of any department or agency
 of the United States knowingly and
 willfully falsifies, conceals, or covers up
 by any trick, scheme or device a
  material fact or makes any false,
  fictitious, or fraudulent statements or
  representations or makes or uses any
  false writing or document knowing the
  same to contain any false, fictitious, or
  fraudulent statements or entry, shall be
  fined not more than $10,000 or
  imprisoned not more than five years, or
  both.) Certified wetland delineators
  would be contacted by the Corps as to
  the completeness and accuracy of the
  wetland delineation submitted within
   30 days if submitted in conjunction
   with a permit application, or 60 days if
   not (see 325.2(c)). Expedited review
   associated with wetland delineations
   submitted by certified wetland
   delineators does not guarantee shorter
   permit processing times, which will be
   the subject of a future rulemaking action
   related to the Administration's Plan.
   The issuance of a certification does not
    create or grant any property interest or
    right for the certified wetland
    delineator, nor does it create any rights
    for an individual reiving upon a
    wetland delineation made by a certified
    wetland delineator, but is intended to
    facilitate the determination of
    jurisdiction by the Corps.
    Validity of Certifications
      Comments are requested on our
    intention to consider provisional
certifications issued by the
demonstration districts valid as final
certifications after the WDCP is
implemented nationwide. Comments
are also requested on the option of  •
considering certifications (provisional
as well as final) valid in a broader
geographic area than the administering
district's regulatory boundaries. While
we are proposing that certifications be
issued by districts and considered valid
within the Corps Division in which the
district exists, we invite comments on
other options (e.g., nationwide). In
addition, we invite comments on the
need to further limit the validity of
certifications in exceptional situations
involving unique geographic areas. For
example, it may be determined
 appropriate for certifications within
Divisions which include entities such as
 Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and
 America Samoa, etc., to limit the
 validity of certification to a smaller
 geographic area. Certifications would
 remain valid for a period of five (5)  ,
 years; therefore recertification would
 generally be necessary once every 5
 years. Certifications would be subject to
 suspension or revocation procedures
 (see Section 333.7) based on repeated
 poor performance and/or submittal of
 inaccurate wetland delineations by
 certified wetland delineators.
  Costs   "              .','
    During the early years of the WDCP,
  costs to .the Corps of administering the
  program will likely exceed the savings
  in reduced staffing needs associated
  with verifying wetland delineations.
  These costs were monitored during the
  demonstration program to assess the
  effect on budget and manpower    ^
  allowances. The costs inqurred by the
  demonstration districts were, as
  expected, greater than the costs
  anticipated during nationwide
  implementation due to the WDCP
  developmental responsibilities required
  of these districts.
    Although the WDCP require the
   expenditure of a portion of the
   regulatory budget for several years, we
   are not proposing to assess a fee for
   certification. WDCP applicants will
   have incurred some costs associated
   with satisfaction of the training
   prerequisites of the program. In
   addition, it will be necessary for
   certified wetland delineators to keep
    certifications current with the most
    recent Federal wetland delineation
    methodology. Nonetheless, comments
    are requested on the issue of fees
    associated with the WDCP, such as
    where fees should be charged and why,
    and what should be the basis for such
    fees. Although we expect Federal costs
associated with nationwide
implementation of the WDCP to be
higher initially, we are confident that
Federal labor costs will be reduced over
the life of the program.

Benefits
  The Corps, permit applicants', and the   ,
public will benefit from the improved
quality and consistency of wetland
delineations the Corps receives from
certified wetland delineators. The
public will benefit from the expedited
review and consideration of wetland
delineations by certified wetland
delineators by the Corps. We believe
that the program will result in better
service to the public by both the Corps
and private sector wetland delineators.
It is anticipated that both the Corps and
 the public will have greater certainty in
 consultants' or contractors' wetland
 delineations as a result "of the WDCP.
 Benefits are expected to increase each
 year.
 Proposed Changes
 33 CFR 320.3(p)—Related Laws
    We are proposing to add Section
 307(e) of the Water Resources,
 Development Act of 1990 authorizing
 the WDCP to the related laws section.
 33 CFR 325.2(c)—Wetland Delineations
 Submitted by Certified Delineators
    We are proposing procedures,
 requirements, and timeframes to
  provide for expedited review of wetland
  delineations submitted by certified
  delineators as required by Section  .
  307(e)  of the Water Resources      ,
  Development Act of 1990.
  33 CFR 333—Wetland Delineator
  Certification Program          •
    We are adding a new part to
  implement the WDCP. Section 333.1
  Purpose and Section 333.2 General
  provide a statement of purpose and an
   overview of the WDCP. -
     Section 333.3 Definitions provides
   definitions of common terms used in the
   WD.CP. The proposed terms are
   "accuracy determination", "wetland
   delineation", "wetland determination",
   "jurisdictional determination",
    "certification", "certified wetland
    delineator", "expedited review",
    "suspension", "revocation",
    "substantial inaccuracies", and "history
    of substantial inaccuracies". We request
    comments on these terms and the need
    to define additional terms.
      Section 333.4 Certification Process
    describes the procedures and
    requirements necessary to be certified
    under the WDCP. This section includes
    a discussion of the mandatory
    prerequisites an.d tests we are proposing

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                Federal Register  /  Vol. 60
    ,  No. 49 / Tuesday,  March. 14, 1995 / Proposed Rules
                                                                                                            13659
 to require of wetland delineators in
 order to be certified by the Corps.
 . . Section 333.5 Validity of
 Certifications provides for the
 geographic limits of where a
 certification would be.considered valid
 in order to receive expedited review by
 the Corps.
   Section 333.6 Recertificatiort     .
 discusses the requirement for an
 individual to keep the certification
 current in order to receive expedited
 review by the Corps. We believe that  ,
 certifications should not be valid
 indefinitely and are proposing a five (5)
 year limit.
   Section 333.7 Suspension or     >
 revocation discusses the ability of the
• Corps to suspend or revoke an   . .   • ,
 individual's certification, if appropriate,
 after an opportunity has been provided
 % the Corps for the certified delineator
• to respond in writing to the District-
 Engineer's reasons for suspending or
 revoking the certification.
 Environmental Documentation
   We have made a preliminary
 determination that this action does not
 constitute a major Federal action
 significantly affecting the quality of the
 human environment. The WDCP is
 intended to improve the quality and
 consistency of wetland delineations •••
 reviewed by the Corps, and to expedite
 decisions regarding these delineatioiis,  . '
 but will have no effect on the outcome
 of the jurisdictional determination.
 Furthermore, appropriate environmental
 documentation is prepared for,all
 permit decisions on a caserby-case basis.

 Executive Order 12866
    The Department of the Army has
 made a preliminary determination that
 • these regulations do not contain -a. major
 proposal -requiring'the preparation of a
 regulatory analysis under E.0.12866.
 The Office of Management and Budget
  has concurred. In addition, .there has
  been, and will continue to be,        ,
  substantial interagency coordination on
  the WDCP to ensure that the interests of
  other Federal agencies are considered in
  the finalization of-regulations for the    .
  WDCP.        .'•:.
 1 The Regulatory Flexibility Act
    The Department of the Army,
  pursuant to Section 605(b) of the
  Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, has .
  made a preliminary determination that
 • these proposed regulations,will.not have
  a significant impact on a substantial
  number of small entities..    :     '  ,
  Implementation of the WDCP lias the
   potential to be labor intensive for the
  Corps, as was the case during the  _
   demonstration projects. While cpsts to
 the Corps. of administering the program
 during the earlyyears of the.WDGP will
 likely exceed the savings in reduced
 manpower needs associated with
 verifying wetland jurisdictional
 determinations, we are confident that
 labo'r costs will be reduced over the life
 of the program. These costs were
 monitored during the demonstration
 program to assess the effect on budget
 andimanpower allowances, and costs
    es among the three participating
 Districts; Although the WDCP will
 require the expenditure of a portion of
 the regulatory budget for several years,-
 we ko not intend to assess a fee for
 certification. WDCP applicants will
 already have incurred expenses to
 obtain the necessary training as needed
 to ;meet the prerequisites of the program.
, In audition, it will be necessary for
.certified wetland delineators to keep
 certifications current with the most
 recent Federal wetland delineation
 methodology. We have taken steps,
 however, to minimize labor
 reqiurements on Corps districts in the
 imj lementation of the final WDCP. For
 exa nple, field practicums will be
 standardized and necessary training
 provided to the districts, thereby
 eliminating the time-consiuning  •,  '
 developmental process experienced by
', the demonstration districts. Although
 we expect costs "associated with .
 nat .onwide implementation of the
 WT CP to be higher initially, we are   •
 cor fident that Federal labor costs will
 be deduced over the life of the program.

 Benefits       "       '    .     :

    The .Corps, permit applicants, and the
 public will benefit from the improved
 quality and consistency of wetland
 delineations the Corps receives from
 certified, wetland delineators. The
 public will benefit from the expedited   .
 review and consideration of wetland
 delineations submitted by certified
 wejtland delineators by the Corps. We
 believe that the program will result in  .
 better service to the public by both the
 Cojrps and private sector wetland
 delineators. It is anticipated that both,
 the Co'rps and the public will nave
 greater certainty in consultants' or
  contractors' wetland delineations as a
  result of , the WDCP, Benefits are   •
  expected to increase each year.
    Note: (1) The terms "district engineer" or
  "division engineer" should be considered to
  be interchangeable until decisions are made
  de
    to the appropriate level of authority for
                                     List of Subjects

                                     33 CFR Part 320   .        ^
                                     '  Environmental Protection,
                                     Intergovernmental relations, Navigation,
                                     Water pollution control, Waterways.

                                     33 CFR Part 325
                                       Administrative practice and
                                    • procedure, intergoverhmental.relations,
                                     Environmental protection, Navigation,
                                     Water pollution control, Waterways.
                                     33 CFR Part 333   '                 ;
                                       Waterways, Training programs,
                                     Consultants, Reporting and record
                                     keeping requirements.  •        ;
                                       Dated: March'3,1995.
                                    . John H. Ziischky,     ;    ^
                                     Acting Assistant Secretary of the Army (Civil
                                     Works'), Department of the Army.      '
                                       For die reasons set out in the
                                     preamble, 33 CFR Parts 320 and 325 are
                                     proposed to be amended, and Part 333
                                     is added to read as follows:
                                     33 CFR CHAPTER I—CORPS OF
                                     ENGINEERS, DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY

                                     PART 320—GENERAL REGULATORY
                                     POLICIES
                                       1. The authority citation for Part 320
                                     continues to read as follows:
                                       Authority: 33 U.S.C. 401 etseq.; "33 U.S.C.
                                     1344; 33 U.S.C. 1413.r             .
                                       2. Section 320.3 is amended by
                                     adding a new paragraph (p) at the end
                                     that'reads as follows:'

                                     §320.3 Related laws.
                                     *    *_   .*    *    *           •
                                     -  ''• (p) Water Resources Development Act
                                     of 1990. Pursuant to Section 307{e) of
                                     the Water Resources Development Act
                                     of 1990 (Pub, L. 101T-640), the Secretary
                                     of the Army has established a pfogram
                                     for the training and certification of,
                                     individuals as wetland delineators for
                                     purposes of submitting wetland
                                     delineations to the Corps. The Wetland
                                     Delineator Certification Program also
                                     includes procedures for expediting •  -
                                     review and consideration of wetiand  .
                                     delineations submitted by wetland
                                     delineators it has certified.

                                     PART 325—PROCESSING
                                     DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
                                     PERMITS
                                        3. The authority citation of part 325'
                                      continues to read as follows:
                                       Authority: 33 U.S.C.'401 et seq.; 33  U.S.C.
                                      1344; 33 U.S.C. 1413.  '
                                        4. Paragraph (c) is added to read as
                                      follows:              .           . .
_. :isions regarding the WDCP, as set forth in  § 325.2  Processing of applications.
the final regulations.,       ,       '        *    -*'..*"   *,,*.,

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13660
 MMMMMMMM     	
 ..               	
  (c) Wetland delineations submitted by
certified wetland delineators—(1)
General. The Corps intends to give
expedited review to wetland
delineations submitted by certified
wetland delineators, as part of a request
for wetland jurisdictional
determinations,
   (2) Contents of wetland delineations.
Certified wetland delineators will
submit wetland delineations to the
appropriate Corps regulatory office
using the following format.
   (i) The wetland delineation submittal
will include:
   (A)(i) A copy of the wetland
 delineator's certification.
   B(i) Drawings, plans and/or surveys,
 to scale, showing the acreage and
 boundaries of the wetland in the project
 area, and
   (C) Completed data sheets in support
 of the documented wetland boundary.
   (ii) In addition, submittals by certified
 wetland delineators will include the
 name, address and telephone number of
 tho person designated to receive the
 results of the Corps' accuracy
 determination for Corps' acceptance ot
 the wetland delineation.
    (3) Corps approval. District Engineers
 will strive to make a determination of
  completeness and accuracy of wetland
  delineations submitted by certified
  wetland delineators within thirty (30)
  calendar days of receipt if they are
  accompanied by a permit application,
  and sixty (60) calender days if they ari
are
  not.
     (i) The district engineer's
  determination of completeness and
  accuracy of the wetland delineation
  submitted by a certified wetland
   delineator will be made in writing and
   will consist of:
     (A) Request for additional information
   or corrections needed for the Corps to
   make a determination of the accuracy of
   tho wetland delineation.
     (B) Acceptance of the wetland
   delineation by the Corps as submitted,
   or
     (C) Acceptance with minor
   modifications identified and made by
   the Corps.
      (ii) The Corps final acceptance ot a
    certified wetland delineator's submittal
    will represent the wetland delineation
    used in making the jurisdictional
     determination, and will remain valid for
     a specified period of time consistent
     with corps guidance as provided in the
     final acceptance document. Resubmittal
     of corrected wetland delineations by
     certified wetland delineators after an
     earlier submission has been determined
     to have been incomplete or inapcurate
PART 333—WETLAND DELINEATOR
CERTIFICATION PROGRAM

  5. Part 333 is added to read as follows:

PART 333—WETLAND DELINEATOR
CERTIFICATION PROGRAM

333.1. Purpose.
333.2. General.
333.3. Definitions.
333.4. Certification Process.
333.5. Validity of certifications. •
333.6. Recertification.
333.7. Suspension or revocation of
    certifications.
333.8. Maintenance of lists.
   Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1344.

 §333.1  Purposed
   This section prescribes the policies,
 procedures, and guidance for
 administration of the Wetland
 Delineator Certification Program
 (WDCP). The purposes of the WDCP are:
    (a) To improve the quality and
 consistency of wetland delineations
 submitted t6 the Corps either alone or
 in conjunction with a permit
 application seeking to discharge dredge
 or fill material into waters of the United
 States, and.
    (b) To streamline the regulatory
  process through the submittal of
  wetland delineations which can be
  approved by the Corps in an expedited
  manrier(see33CFR325.2(c)fora
  discussion of the expedited review and
  consideration of delineators submitted
  by certified wetland delineators).
       §333.2 General.
         The WDCP is a training and
       certification program for .wetland  .
       delineators who submit wetland
       delineations to ,the Crops. The Corps has
       developed a training package for use by
       the others (e.g., the private sector, the
       academic community, States) in the
       current Federal wetland identification
       and delineation methodologies. WDCP
        applicants receive training from sources
        utilizing certified wetland delineators
        and the current training materials
        developed and provided to them for that
        purpose by the Corps for the WDCP. hi
        addition, the Corps has developed a
        process to certify that wetland
       ' delineators have met certain minimum
        standards (see § 333.4 below).
        Furthermore, the Corps has established
         a process to expedite decisions on,
         wetland delineators submitted by
         certified delineators (see § 325.2(c)).
§333.3 Definitions.
  For purposes of this regulation these
terms are defined as follows:
  (a) The term accuracy determination
refers to the process whereby the
District Engineer determines that a
wetland delineation submitted by a
certified wetland delineator is
consistent with the current Federal   ^
wetland delineation methodology. Such
delineations may include some flaws
which the Corps determines are minor
and that can be easily corrected.
   (b) The term wetland delineation
means a final Corps of Engineers
delineation, or verification by the Corps
 of a delineation submitted by an.
 applicant or an applicant's  ,
 representative, indicating the acreage
 and boundaries of a subject property
 that is wetland in accordance with tne
 current Federal wetland delineation
 methodology. Additionally, the term
 includes reverification of expired .
 wetland delineations and reverificatipn
 of wetland delineation where new
 information has become available that
 may effect the final wetland delineation.
    (c) The term wetland determination
 means a preliminary Corps of Engineers
 determination as to whether or not
 wetlands exist on a subject property.
    (d) The term jurisdictional           .
  determination means  a final Corpsof
  Engineers determination that a wetland
  and/or waterbody is subject to
  regulatory jurisdiction under Section
  404 of the Clean Water Act or  a final
  Corps determination that a waterbody is ,
  subject to regulatory jurisdiction under
  Sections 9 and 10 of the Rivers and^
  Habors  Act of 1899, Additiomilly, the.
  term includes reverification of expired
   jurisdictional determinations  and
   reverification of jurisdictional
   determinations where new information
   has become available that may effect the
   final determination.
     (e) The term certification refers to toe
'   Corps'official recognition that an
   individual has successfully     -   _
   demonstrated that he or she is capable
   of performing wetland delineations
   consistent with the current Federal
   wetland delineation methodology in use
    at the time of certification.
      (f) The term, certified wetland
    delineator means an individual who has
    met all prerequisites and testing ' •
    requirements of the Corps of Engineers
    wetland delineator certification
    program."The certified wetland
    delineator is able to submit  wetland
    delineations to the Corps and receive
    expedited review and decisions as to tne
    completeness and accuracy of the
     delineation.
       (g)  The term expedited re view means-
     that,  to the maximum extent possible,

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                   Federal Register / Vol.  60,  No. 49  /  Tuesday,  March 14. 1995 / Proposed-Rules
                   -   .	• ° -     -  	^-—^•^••^^^^^^^•••Mi^M^Ma*^"""^^^"*^^"'^^^""^^1^^^^^*^^^'^^^^^^^^^^
                                                                    13661
    District Engineers will make all
    determinations as to the completeness
    and accuracy of wetland delineations
    submitted by certified wetland
    delineators within tiiirty (30) calendar
 .   days of receipt in the case of wetland
    delineation requests not associated with
  '  a permit application. :             ,
    •  (h) The term suspension means the'
    temporary removal of a wetland
    delineator's Corps certification, pending
   • a decision by the District Engineer' tin
    whether a certification should be
   ' revoked.  - i         •
     ' (i) The term revocation means the
    removal of a delineator's certification
    with an optional ban on recertification
    for a prescribed revocation period.
      (j) The term substantial inaccuracies
    means non-minor inaccuracies that, in
    the District Engineer's judgment, have
    materially affected die completeness
    and accuracy of the delineation and/or
    have caused substantial delays to the
    District in its review of die delineation.
    Substantial inaccuracies may include,
    but are not limited'to: the inaccurate
    application of one or more of the field
    indicators for vegetation,' soils, or
    hydrology; the failure to follow ,
    appropriate field sampling protocol or
    techniques;  die submission of
    inaccurate or incomplete data forms; or
    the reach of erroneous conclusions
     about the presence and/or extent, of
    wetiands at a site.
       (k) The term history of substantial
     inaccuracies means 2 or more
     substantial inaccuracies in wetiand
  ;   delineations submitted to the Corps by
     die same certified wetland delineator
     widiin the same District, or 3 or more
\    substantial inaccuracies die Corps has
     documented in different Districts, with
     at least one of these inaccuracies   '   ,
     recorded in the District contemplating a
     revocation action.

     §3334 'Certification process,
       (a) Prerequisites: The certification
     process is designed to identify tiiose
     individuals who possess die requisite
     knowledge and skills necessary to
     conduct .and appropriately document
     wedand delineations consistent with
     the current Federal wedand delineation
     mediodology in, use at die time of
      certification. The certification process,
      which will be administered by Corps
  .  . district offices, involves .two steps:
     meeting all prerequisites, and passing
      all tests.
        (1) The prerequisites will consist of
    7 written documentation demonstrating
      diat-die WDCP applicant has:
        (i) At least two (2) years experience in
      delineating wedands for any Federal,
      State, or local governments,, or die
      private sector, and
  (ii) Completed wedand delineation
training as set forth; in die Corps training
materials developed for die WDCP.
  (2) The training packagerwill be made
available only to training sources for
instruction by a VVDCP certified wetland
delineator.  •'-•.'.•_'.-.
 • (b) Testing: The WDCP involves two
(2) types of tests: .a national written test,
and a regional field proacticum. WDCP
applicants meeting all prerequisites will
be scheduled for the written test. A
minimum score of 80% will be required
to successfully complete die written
test. WDCP applicants will be permitted
to retake die written test a maximum of
three (3) times, or die field practicum a
maximum of two (2) times,.unless die
; WDCP applicant can provide  ,
documentation tiiat die required
training has been repeated since die last
practicum. During die practicum, WDCP
applicants will be asked to collect data
and document conclusions. A minimum
score of 80% on die field test will be
required. WDCP applicants who pass
both die written test and field practicum
will receive documentation of
certification by die applicable Corps
district.                    '
   (c) Certification. In order to receive •;
expedited review and consideration by
die Corps, certified wetiand delineators
will be required to submit a copy of
their certification, in addition to otiier •
required documentation, to the Corps in
conjunction witii each request for a
verification of a wedand delineation.
 Wetiand delineations conducted.in
 whole or in part by an uncertified
 individual may receive expedited
 review and consideration if it is
 reviewed, adopted, and signed by a
 Corps-certified wetland delineator. The
, certified wedand delineator must state
 that the he orshe has personally
 reviewed and .concurred witii die ;   -
 wedand delineation and has found die
 documentation to be satisfactory. By
 signature and submittal, certified-
 wedand delineators accept
 responsibility for die completeness and
 accuracy of die wetiand delineation,
 and are subject to die suspension or
 revocation procedures described in
  § 333.7, and legal penalties regarding:
  false information.
  §333.5 Validity of certifications.
    Generally, certifications made
  pursuant to these regulations will be
  valid widiin die Corps division
 'boundaries'of die certifyihg district.
  However, due to the unique features of
  wetland characteristics in some districts
  (e.g., Alaska), Corps divisions may   -
  confine die validity of certain
  certifications to a district-or set of  -
  districts. Certifications will remain valid
 for a period of five (5) years, at which
 time recertification will be necessary.

 §333.6  Recertification.
   (a) Recertification through die WDCP
 will be required every five (5) years,
 unless otiierwise required by die Corps.
 WDCP applicants for recertification may
 be expected,to complete die testing
 requirements (written, field, or both, as
 determined by tie district) which have
 been adopted for die final WDCP. If die
 Corps adopts use of a new wetiand      ;
 delineation metiodology, or events
 beyond tie Corps' controLnullify tie
 original certification of a wetiand
 delineator made by tie Corps,
 recertification may be required at'a
 greater frequency.
   (b) Minor changes in the Corps
- wetiand delineation policy and/or
 procedures will typically not require
 recertification. The Corps will notify
 certified individuals of minor  .
 modifications by mail. The extent of tie
 modification will dictate tie need for-"
 - recertification (e.g, a new wetiand
 delineation manual may require
 ' recertification while use of a new data
 form may not). Once notified, certified
 wedand delineators will be expected to
 incorporate tiiese modifications into all
 future wetiand delineations tiiey
• submit. Failure to do so  maybe grounds
 for suspension of an individual's
 certification.              ."••...

 § 333.7  Suspension or revocation of
 certifications.             .' _,
    (a) A District Engineer may suspend
  or revoke a delineator's  certification if
  die District Engineer determines tiiat die
  wedand delineations submitted-by die
  certified wedand delineator exhibit a
  history of substantial inaccuracies.
  Revocation will result in removal of an,
 'individual from lists provided to die
  public, while suspension will not. This
  will ensure tiiat the list of certified
  wedand delineators given to die public
 . does not contain certified wedand
  delineators tiiat repeatedly perform and/
  or submit inaccurate wedand
  delineations and tirus delay, rattier tian
  expedite, die Corps acceptance of
' wedand delineations.
     (b) Procedures—^1) Records. Districts
   will maintain accurate  records on all .
   substantial inaccuracies identified in
   wedand delineations submitted by •,
   certified wedand delineators. Whenever
   any District identifies such ari
   inaccuracy, die District will notify die
   certified wedand delineator and allow
   the delineator to write  a letter
   explaining die inaccuracy. Such letter:
   will be maintained in die delineator's .
   file. If'tie District discovers that -a
   certified wtitiand delineator has

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r  .   . .^ M  cn Nn  J8  /  Tuesday; March .*. !»• / F^°^ ^^S.
submitted 2 or more substantially
inaccurate delineations to the District,
or 1 substantially inaccurate delineation
to the District and 2 or more     '
delineations to other Districts, and the
Chief of the Regulatory office believes
that these inaccuracies warrant
revocation, than the Chief of the
Regulatory office should prepare, with
the advice of counsel, a report for the
District Engineer substantiating these
inaccuracies along with a
recommendation to revoke the
 delineator's certification.
   (2) Notification. If the District
 Engineer agrees that revocation may be
 warranted. The District Engineer shall
 send a letter to the delineator
 explaining:
    (i) That the District Engineer is
 considering whether to revoke the
 delineator's certification.
    (ii) That the delineator's certification
 is suspended pending the District
 Engineer's decision.
    (iii) The causes for the potential
 revocation, including the substantial
  inaccuracies identified, and       .
    (iv) That the delineator has 30 days
  from receipt of the District Engineer's
  letter to send a response letter providing
  mitigating or extenuating circumstances,
  or stating a defense against the causes
  for revocation.
    (3) Delineator response. In the
   response letter, the delineator should
   include a complete explanation of any
   mitigating or extenuating circumstances
   demonstrating that revocation is
   unwarranted. The delineator should ,
   also provide any defenses to the stated
   causes for revocation, including any
   assertion that he or she may choose to
   make that no substantial inaccuracies

    °°(4\Reviewand decision. The District
    Engineer must consider any certified
    wetland delineator response letter
    submitted. If a letter raises any genuine
    issues of fact, the District Engineer,
    exercising appropriate discretion, may
    decide to meet with the delineator to
    discuss these issues.  After considering
    aU information gathered by the District
    and submitted by the delineator, the
    District Engineer should make the
    decision, based on a preponderance ot
    the evidence, as to whether or not to
    revoke the delineator's certification.
       (5) Notification of decision to
     delineator. Absent extenuating
     circumstances, the District Engineer
     shall decide whether to revoke a
     certification within 30 days of receiving
     the delineator's response letter or any
     meeting with the delineator, whichever
     is later. A letter stating the District
     Engineer's decision shall be sent to the
                        delineator by certified mail, return
                        receipt requested.
                          (6) Notification to other corps
                        districts. If the District Engineer s
                        decision is to revoke a certification, the
                        District shall notify all other Corps
                        Districts that the delineator is no longer
                        certified, and the individual's name will
                        be removed from the list of certified
                        wetland delineators  given to the public.
                           (c) Revocation period. Revocation
                         periods are measured from the
                         beginning of the suspension. The
                         District Engineer should assign a
                         revocation period commensurate with
                         the seriousness of the causes for
                         revocation, but no longer than 2 years.
                         The District Engineer may reduce the
                         length of the revocation period alter it
                         is assigned, if new information or other
                         appropriate reasons develop.  -       •
                         Delineators can apply for recertification
                         only after the revocation period has
                         ended.
                            (d) Scope of revocation. (1) A
                          revocation only applies to.the
                          certification of the  person who signed
                          the delineations identified as
                          inaccurate. Thus, a revocation cannot be
                          imputed to other certified delineator in
                          the same consulting firm as a decertified
                          delineator.
                             (2) The revocation shall apply  ,
                          nationwide.
                             (e) Appeal.  A revocation may be
                           appealed in writing to the Division
                           Engineer setting forth matters in     .
                           extenuation, mitigation, or disagreement
                           with the revocation. After reviewing
                           hoth the appeal letter and the
                          , administrative record, the Division
                           Engineer will reverse the District
                           Engineer's decision to revoke the
                           delineator's certification only if the    ;
                           determination is found to be arbitrary or
                           capricious. The Division Engineer must
                           notify both the delineator and the
                           District Engineer of the decision. Only
                            after the conclusion of this appeal
                            process may a delineator seek redress m
                            Federal court                        •
                            § 333.8  Maintenance of lists.
                              The Corps will maintain two (2) lists   ,
                            for the WDCP. The first will be a list of
                            individuals within a Division who have
                            been certified by one of its Districts
                            through the final WDCP. The second
                            will be the list of training sources  •
                             providing the prerequisite training. All
                             training intended to meet the mandatory
                             prerequisite will be conducted by a
                             certified wetland delineator as an
                             instructor. Both lists will be available to
                             the public:
                             [FRDoc. 95-5873 Filed 3-13-95; 8:45 am]
                             BILLING CODE 3710-92-M

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