«EPA
            United Stages
            Environmental Protection
            Agency
                        EPA/600/9-88/003
                        April 1988
            Research and Development
Senior Environmental
Employment Program
Handbook
         ©HVAS V

-------
                                                EPA/600/9-88/003
                                                     April 1988
SENIOR ENVIRONMENTAL EMPLOYMENT
             PROGRAM HANDBOOK
             Office of Research and Development
             U. S. Environmental Protection Agency
                    Washington, D.C. 20460
                                            T
                                          ,  Library (5PL-16)

                                        ' De*rborn St:"eet, Room 1670
                                           IL   60604

-------
                         TABLE OF CONTENTS

Chapter One   Introduction                                   Page
  Introduction  	  1
  References	  1
  Definitions  	  1
Chapter Two  The SEE Enrollee
  Position Description 	  3
  Personnel Policies and Procedures 	  3
  Enrollee Salary and Benefits  	  3
  WorkEthics  	  3
  Relationship to Your SEE Monitor 	  3
  Training  	  4
  Travel	  4
  Performance  	  4
  Awards	  4
  Grievances  	  4
  Discrimination	  4

Chapter Three The SEE Monitor
  Grantee Personnel Policies and Procedures  	  5
  Procedures for Obtaining SEE Enrollees 	  5
  Internal Coordination  	  6
  Enrollee Salary and Benefits  	  6
  Training  	  7
  Travel 	  7
  Performance  	  7
  Awards	  8
  Grievances  	  8
  Discrimination	  8
  Health and Safety  	  8
  Termination for Nonperformance Reasons 	  8
Chapter Four  The SEE Grantee
  Personnel Policies and Procedures 	  9
  Regulatory Requirements  	  9
  Program Requirements 	  9
Appendices
  1 Job Categories and Pay Scales  	  11
  2 Certification  	  13
  3 Placement Record 	  14
                                      in

-------
                              CHAPTER ONE
                             INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION

   This handbook  discusses the major
personnel policies  and procedures that
govern the  Senior Environmental
Employment  (SEE) Program. The  SEE
program   is  authorized   by   the
 Environmental Programs Assistance Act
of 1984 (P.L. 98-313)." This Act provides
opportunities for senior citizens to work in
environmental programs.

   The SEE program is for individuals 55
years of age or older wishing to contribute
to a better environment and needing some
financial support  to supplement their
retirement. The program is to help EPA
meet its legislative mandates but in no case
should a SEE person be expected to handle
the responsibility that federal employees
do. They are to support,  not supplant,
federal employees.

   The growth of the  SEE program has
generated many  questions regarding
personnel policies and procedures. General
personnel  matters  are described in the
personnel  handbooks   and  other
publications of the  grantee organizations,
in SEE cooperative agreements,  and in
other documents. This Handbook discusses
personnel policies  and  procedures
governing  the SEE  program which are of
the greatest importance to EPA and to all
other participants in the program.
REFERENCES
•  ORD Policy and Procedure Manual,
   Chapter 14, Section 3.

•  40 CFR, Part 30,  which contains the
   general regulations for EPA financial
   assistance programs.

•  40 CFR, Part 7, which contains the
   antidiscrimination regulations and
   complaint procedures that apply to
   enroilees and grantees.

DEFINITIONS
   a. Senior Environmental Employment
Corps (SEE). The program authorized by
the Environmental Programs Assistance
Act of 1984 (P.L. 98-313), which allows EPA
to enter into assistance agreements with
specified organizations in order to obtain
the services of older Americans to provide
technical assistance to EPA or to State or
local environmental agencies.

   b. SEE Enrollee. An individual at least
55 years of age who is employed by a
grantee and who is engaged in providing
technical assistance to EPA.

   c. SEE Monitor. An EPA employee who
assigns  and reviews the  work of SEE
enroilees and provides  an assessment of
their performance for use by the grantee.

   d. SEE Grantee. A private nonprofit
organization designated by the Secretary of
Labor,  under  Title V  of the Older
Americans Act of 1965 who has entered into
a cooperative agreement with EPA to
provide the services of older Americans to
the Agency.  (Under EPA's  assistance
regulations [40 CFR, Part 30] an
organization who has entered into  a
cooperative agreement with EPA is referred
to as a recipient. For the purpose of this
publication, however,  these organizations
will be referred to as grantees. The SEE
grantee is the  employer of the  SEE
enrollee.)

   e. SEE Corps Program Director. The
EPA  official who  is  responsible for
administering the SEE program and for
serving as the EPA Project  Officer in
connection  with  SEE  cooperative
agreements. The SEE Program Director
reviews and approves  all requests for SEE

-------
enrolleeSj monitors funding in all SEE   program  Agencywide. The Director,
Cooperative Agreements, and acts as a   National Workforce Development Staff
liaison with the  national offices of the   (RD-675),  Office of  Research  and
various SEE grantees. The Program   Development. Environmental Protection
Director establishes policies  for the   Agency, Washington, D.C. 20460, is the
program, monitors their implementation,   SEE Corps Program Director.
ana  coordinates  the  operation  of the

-------
                              CHAPTER TWO
                           THE SEE ENROLLEE
   The SEE workforce  is one  of great
diversity. Enrollees include chemists,
biologists, environmental protection
specialists, ecologists, and secretaries.
Whatever the enrollee's  skill, his/her
position  is important and their efforts
essential to the fulfillment of EPA's
mission—protecting the health and welfare
of the  citizens of this country and the
environment in which they live.

POSITION DESCRIPTION
   Your SEE monitor has developed a
position description which briefly states
your duties and responsibilities.  The
position description is not meant to be a
complete listing of everything you will be
called upon to do, nor is it intended to limit
your initiative. Rather,  it indicates the
range of your typical assignments, while
allowing for other assignments that are not
specifically mentioned.

PERSONNEL POLICIES AND
PROCEDURES
   As a SEE enrollee, you are an  employee
of a SEE grantee organization and are
subject to its personnel  policies  and
procedures. These  are  described in a
handbook or other material provided to you
by the SEE grantee. You  should study this
material  because it provides needed
personnel information and guidance.  Any
questions on  personnel  policies  and
procedures should be directed to your
employer (the SEE grantee) or your SEE
monitor.

ENROLLEE SALARY AND BENEFITS
   However? EPA sets limits on how much
of that pay is reimbursable to the grantee
(see Appendix 1). The grantee determines
the exact pay of the enrollee.
   Enrollee benefits, such as vacations,
retirement, unemployment insurance, ana
workman's compensation, are governed by
the policies of the grantee organization ana
these are described in its personnel
handbook. Consult this  or  contact the
grantee's representative if you have any
questions.

WORK ETHICS
   Although you are not an EPA employee,
your presence in EPA imposes an important
responsibility on you. Because of the nature
of EPA's mission, EPA must operate as in a
fishbowl.

Since  you are  associated with EPA, you
must be aware  that anything you say or do
could  reflect upon the Agency. Therefore,
you are  asked  to dress and oehave with
decorum, and you must avoid any action
which might  result in, or create the
appearance of,  using your EPA association
for private gain or undermining public
confidence  in the  integrity of EPA
programs.

RELATIONSHIP TO YOUR SEE
MONITOR
   Although you are  an employee of the
SEE grantee organization, your association
with EPA requires that you accept direction
from a SEE monitor who will assign and
review your work, provide an assessment of
your performance for  use by  the grantee,
provide  counseling, review/approve your
time  and attendance,  and certify the
necessity of travel. You are expected  to
perform your work in  a manner that meets
with the satisfaction of the SEE monitor. If
you have any problems or questions about
your work, you should discuss these with
your monitor, or in exceptional cases, with
your grantee organization representative.

-------
TRAINING
   Normally,  you are  expected to be
already trained for your position. However,
there are exceptional circumstances, such
as the introduction  of new equipment.
technological  changes,  or new  revised
program   requirements,  that  may
necessitate  training in order for you to do
your job satisfactorily. Usually,  this
training will consist of short  courses
ranging from one day up to one week. Your
monitor will initiate training requests
when  training is needed. The cost of the
training will be covered by the cooperative
agreement.
TRAVEL
   If it is necessary for you to travel to
carry out your responsibilities, your EPA
monitor will make the  request to the
grantee organization. The grantee will
make all arrangements and the travel costs
will be  charged to the cooperative
agreement. In traveling, you must abide by
the regulati9ns of the grantee which are
discussed in its handbooks.
PERFORMANCE
   Your monitor will periodically provide
an assessment of your performance and
complete the necessary forms required  by
the grantee. You will receive counseling
from your monitor  whenever needed, and
you will be given an opportunity to improve
your performance,  whenever needed and
feasible.
AWARDS
   EPA is not permitted under current
regulations to grant monetary awards to
SEE enrollees. EPA may, however, give
nonmonetary awards, such as Certificates
of Appreciation, to SEE enrollees.

GRIEVANCES
   If you believe  that an unfair action has
been taken against you by EPA, you should
discuss the problem informally with your
monitor or contact the representative of the
grantee organization for assistance  and
guidance. If you believe a formal grievance
is necessary, this must be filed with the
grantee organization in accordance with its
personnel policies. No formal grievance,
other than a complaint of discrimination,
may be filed with  EPA.

DISCRIMINATION
   If you believe  that you have been
discriminated against by EPA or the SEE
grantee (based on your membership in the
SEE program) on the basis of race, color,
national origin, sex, age, or handicap, you
may at your  option,  discuss the matter
informally with  your monitor or  a
representative of  the grantee. You may also
file a formal discrimination complaint with
the grantee or with EPA within 180 days 9f
the alleged discriminatory  act.  Specific
procedures governing discrimination
complaints are  found  in the  grantee
personnel handbooks or other publications
and in 40 CFR, Part 7. (The latter may be
obtained from the grantee or any EPA  civil
rights director whose name,  location,  and
telephone number are included in your local
EPA telephone book.)

-------
                            CHAPTER THREE
                            THE SEE MONITOR
   The  SEE monitor provides daily
direction to SEE  enrollees; for example,
assigns  and reviews work, provides
assessments of enrollee performance for the
grantee's  use, and  reviews/certifies
enrollee's time  and attendance reports.
However, the monitor is not the supervisor
of the enrollee because he or she does not
have the authority to hire,  fire, discipline,
or terminate enrollees. The  SEE grantee is
the enrollee's supervisor/ employer and  a
representative  of the grantee must be
consulted in matters of hiring, discipline, or
termination. Please note however that the
monitor does set the condition of work, for
example, hours, work practices, and calling
to attention failure  to follow office rules
(e.g., excessive telephone use, tardiness).

GRANTEE PERSONNEL POLICIES
AND PROCEDURES
   A SEE monitor should be familiar with
the personnel policies and procedures of the
grantee organization of the SEE enrollee(s)
assigned to them. The grantee organization
publishes its policies in a handbook which
can be obtained from the grantee. The SEE
monitor should also acquaint himself with
the grantee representative who is available
to provide personnel  advice  and assistance,
and to resolve questions and problems that
may arise. Any apparent conflicts between
EPA policies and those of the  grantee
should be referred to the  SEE Program
Director for resolution.

PROCEDURES FOR OBTAINING SEE
ENROLLEES
   The following procedures should be
followed for obtaining SEE enrollees.

 a. Submit a memorandum to the SEE
   Program Director, (through your
   organizational  channels) indicating
   your  SEE position requirements. For
   each SEE position, you must attach a
  one-paragraph  job  description
  indicating   the   duties   and
  responsibilities.  These must be
  described in sufficient detail so that
  the grantee can match candidates with
  the position. The SEE program jobs are
  divided into four categories, each with
  its own pay scale. These are described
  in  Appendix  1.  The  position
  description must make it clear into
  which category your position fits. If the
  job has  special  conditions; e.g.,
  inspecting hazardous areas or
  exposure to asbestos or PCBs, state
  this  in a second paragraph of the
  position description entitled, Special
  Conditions. In such cases,  special
  medical  monitoring and/or safety
  training may be required. If you have
  any questions on this, contact  the SEE
  Program Director.

b.The SEE Program Director reviews all
  requests for SEE positions and notifies
  the requesting office when the request
  is approved.

c. Upon receipt of approval, the requester
  must prepare two additional items:

 (1)  Commitment  Notice (EPA Form
     2550-9).

 The commitment notice should be
 prepared in accord with your office's
 policies and procedures. The amount of
 funding required on the commitment
 notice should be discussed with  the SEE
 Program Director.

 (2)  Certification.

  The   Environmental  Programs
 Assistance Act  of 1984  (P.L.  98-313)
 requires  a certification prior to the
 award of any SEE grant that the grant
 does not: (a) result in the displacement
 of any Federal, State, or  local
 governmental employee; (b) result in

-------
 the employment of any individual
 under the SEE program wlien any other
 person  is in a layoff status from the
 same or a substantially equivalent job
 within  EPA's jurisdiction; (c) affect
 existing service contracts.

  The certification is to be made by the
 manager of the office  or  laboratory
 funding the cooperative agreement.
 However,   before  signing  this
 certification, the official must obtain
 verbal   concurrence  from  the
 appropriate EPA Servicing Personnel
 Office. The  Servicing Personnel Office
 should ensure that (a), (b), and (c) above
 are  satisfied.  The certification
 document will state that the Personnel
 Office's concurrence was obtained and
 will contain the name of the Personnel
 Officer with whom  the  action  was
 discussed  and  the  date  of  the
 conversation. In order to ensure that a
 complete record is kept, the EPA official
 who signed  the certification will send a
 copy to  both the  Director of the
 Servicing Personnel  Office  and to the
 individual who gave his concurrence.

  A sample Certification  is contained in
 Appendix 2.

 d.  Upon receipt of the required
documentation as described above, the
SEE Program  Director submits the
request to the grantee for action, and
names an EPA official (usually the
requester) for the grantee to contact. If
you are  named as the contact person,
submit any references or resumes you
have obtained to  the  grantee's
representative for processing along with
other candidates. If not,  work through
the  grantee's representation to obtain
candidates for your position.

 e.  Upon receipt of  the  vacancy
information, the grantee will distribute
the  information in an attempt to attract
as large a number of candidates for the
position as practicable  under the
circumstances. The  grantee  must  be
given sufficient lead time to provide  as
large a number of candidates as  is
possible.  Name requests  are to  be
avoided except in  extraordinary
circumstances.

 f. The list of candidates  is forwarded to
the  selecting official, who then weighs
the qualifications of each candidate
carefully and makes a  selection and
 informs the grantee (through the  SEE
 Corps Program Director) The selection
 and pay recommendation must be based
 strictly on the candidate's qualifications,
 and tne selecting official must make
 available to the grantee his evaluation of
 each candidate for inclusion on the
 placement record the grantee is required
 to keep. See Appendix 3 for an example
 of this. Discrimination on the basis of
 sex, race, color, national origin, age, or
 handicap is  prohibited  and  any
 appearance thereof shall be avoided. The
 selecting official shall not discuss salary
 with the candidates; as salary is to be
 negotiated between the grantee and the
 enrollee.

  g. Upon completion of the  recruiting
 process,  the grantee  will  hire the
 candidate, arrange for  an entrance-on-
 duty date, and provide the enrollee with
 copies of  this handbook,  the  grantee's
 personnel handbook, and other required
 documents.

INTERNAL COORDINATION
  In addition to coordinating recruiting
efforts with  the appropriate grantee
organization, the  SEE  Monitor is also
responsible for arranging for office  space,
equipment, and supplies for the SEE
enrouees. This shoula be done in accord
with your office's  internal policies and
procedures.

ENROLLEE SALARY AND BENEFITS
  A SEE enrollee's salary and benefits are
determined by the grantee. EPA sets the
pay  ranges  for tne various types of
positions. Thepay ranges, which represent
the amounts EPA will reimburse grantees
for paying wages to SEE enrollees, are
found in Appendix 1.

  If the existing pay ranges  constitute a
barrier to recruiting well-qualified
candidates, an exception for a higher pay
range may be needed. The monitor must
submit a request for higher pay to the SEE
Director through appropriate channels. The
request for an exception must include the
following information:

 • job title and location;

 • efforts made to obtain candidates;

 • list of candidates, if any,  that  were
   considered   and   reasons   for
   nonselection;

-------
  • rationale or justification for higher pay
   scale; and

  • any other special circumstances.

   Periodic pay increases are authorized for
enrollees whose  work is satisfactory (see
Appendix 1).  This is done in connection
with  the grantee's periodic performance
evaluation process. If the pay ranges as
stated are too high (for example, federal
employees are being paid less), lower
salaries may be paid.


TRAINING
   Generally, SEE enrollees are considered
to be fully trained and experienced when
hired, and little  or no training should be
needed. However, technological change,
new equipment,  new or revised  program
requirements, etc., may require enrollees to
receive  further  training.  If an  enrollee
needs training that incurs  costs, the
monitor shoula  submit a memorandum
requesting training to the SEE  Program
Director. (Training that would not incur
cost  can be  arranged locally.) The
memorandum must include:

  • name, job title, and location of enrollee;

  • description,  length,  cost,  and
   justification for the training; and

  • any other special  circumstances that
   would help the  Program Director
   understand the basis for the request.
   (Normally, training courses range
   from a few  days to one week. Courses
   that  last more than a week must be
   fullyjustified.)

   The Program  Director will  inform the
monitor of the approval/disapproval of the
training request. All training costs are
charged to the  grant that covers the
enrollee.

TRAVEL
   If  travel  is  necessary  for the
performance of the duties assigned to a SEE
enrollee, the SEE monitor  submits the
travel request to  the grantee organization.
The grantee makes alltravel arrangements
and the costs of the travel are charged to the
cooperative agreement. The enrollee must
abide by the grantee's travel regulations.


PERFORMANCE
   A monitor  is expected to  assess the
performance of SEE enrollees assigned to
 him both on a  day-to-day  basis and
 periodically as required by the grantee. The
 monitor should orient enrollees when they
 first come to work by explaining the policies
 of the  office in regard to dress, decorum,
 conduct,  lunch  Hours, coffee breaks,
 telephone use, job requirements, etc.

   If an enrollee is not performing the job in
 a satisfactory manner, or is a  problem in
 other ways, e.g., attitude or attendance, the
 monitor  should  apply the  grantee's
 performance  policies as described  in its
 handbook. You should:

 (a) discuss  problem areas  with the
 enrollee in  an informal  confidential
 meeting;

 (b) tell  the enrollee about specific
 deficiencies  and what action must be
 taken to correct those deficiencies; and

 (c) contact the grantee's representative,
 and advise him/her of the situation.

   If the  enrollee fails to  improve after
 informal discussion  and counseling, you
 should contact the grantee's representative
 for advice. You could also  prepare a
 memorandum   to   the   grantee's
 representative with a copy to the enrollee,
 documenting  the   problem.   The
 memorandum should:

 • refer to previous discussions;

 • identify the enrollee's deficiencies;

 • describe how performance, conduct,
   leave, etc., can be improved and what
   guidance and assistance EPA will give;
   and

 • contain other  information, which
   would help the enrollee improve.

   If the enrollee still fails to improve to the
monitor's satisfaction,  discuss the
possibilities  of further action (such as
termination)   with  the   grantee's
representative.  You  must  maintain
complete  records about whatever action is
proposed and keep in contact with the
grantee's representative during this period
to assure that all appropriate  procedures
are followed and adequate documentation is
maintained. All formal disciplinary actions,
including termination, must be  carried out
by the grantee.

  If at any time the enrollee's continued
presence  in  the  work area  would be
disruptive or cause other severe problems,
the  grantee's representative  should be

-------
notified immediately, so that appropriate
action may be taken quickly.

   Any questions on performance issues
should, be referred to the SEE Program
Director or to the grantee's representative.

AWARDS
   Current regulations prohibit the giving
of monetary awards to grantees; thus, EPA
may not give a SEE enrollee a cash award
in recognition of outstanding performance.
EPA may, however, give nonmonetary
awards such as  certificates of appreciation
to its  SEE enrollees.  Monitors who would
like to give such awards should coordinate
these with their Administrative Officer and
with the SEE Program Director.

GRIEVANCES
   Enrollees may not file formal grievances
with  EPA because  they are not EPA
employees. However,  they may be able to
file grievances and/or appeals with  the
 grantee. In cases where an enrollee may
 ave indicated  the possibility of filing a
grievance, do not hesitate to  consult with
the grantee representative  or the  SEE
Program Director.

DISCRIMINATION
   Enrollees have  the right  to file
discrimination  complaints based  on race,
creed, color, sex, age, national origin, or
handicap with either the grantee  or EPA.
Monitors should familiarize themselves
with  40 CFR, Part 7, which covers
nondiscrimination in assistance programs
from EPA.
HEALTH AND SAFETY
   In spite of best efforts to provide safe
working conditions for all located on EPA
premises, an accident or a  severe illness
may unexpectedly strike an enrollee on the
job. If such a  situation  arises, the  EPA
monitor should contact the  EPA Program
Director   and  the  grantee's Field
Representative (or national office if the
Field Representative cannot be reached)
within 24 hours to  notify them of the
situation. This first notification should be
oral and  should be  followed up  with
whatever written reports the  grantee
requires. Consult the grantee's handbook
for details on the reports.
TERMINATION FOR
NONPERFORMANCE REASONS
   Sometimes due  to  programmatic or
managerial changes,  a SEE enrollee's
services may no longer be required. In such
a case it may be possible  to have the
enrollee  transferred   to  another
organization or terminated when the funds
are  used. Contact the SEE  Program
Director for specific instructions if this
situation arises.

-------
                             CHAPTER FOUR
                           THE SEE GRANTEE
PERSONNEL POLICIES AND
PROCEDURES
   Each grantee has a personnel handbook
or material which describes personnel
policies and procedures applicable to SEE
enrollees. The grantee must provide a copy
of these materials to each enrollee and to
the monitor of each enrollee. Any enrollee
or monitor who does not receive a  copy
should contact the representative of the
grantee.

REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
   Grantees must comply with the terms
and  conditions  of their  assistance
agreements including compliance with EPA
policies  and objectives in  governing
regulations such  as  40 CFR, Part 30
(General Regulations) and 40 CFR, Part 7
(Nondiscrimination).  Portions of these
regulations of interest in the operation of
the SEE Program include the following:

 • 40 CFR 30.600. Grantees must comply
   with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of
   1964 and related laws and directives
    governing nondiscrimination. (40 CFR,
    art 7, provides specific requirements.)

 • 40 CFR 30.613. Grantee officials and
   employees  (including SEE  Corps
   enrollees) must avoid any action which
   could undermine public confidence in
   the integrity of the EPA program.

 • 40 CFR 7.35.  Grantees may not
   discriminate in employment on the
   basis of sex, race, color, national origin,
   age, or handicap.

 • 40 CFR 7.45.  Grantees may not
   exclude qualified handicapped persons
   from participation in the SEE Corps
   solely on the oasis of handicap.

 • 40 CFR 7.90. Grantees must adopt
   grievance procedures that assure the
   prompt and fair resolution of enrollees'
   complaints of discrimination.

PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS
   In order to ensure compliance with
Federal  and EPA policies  governing
nondiscrimination, each grantee is required
to establish certain minimum  program
requirements to  supplement tnose
prescribed by governing regulations. These
include:

 • Employment, In  recruiting candidates
   for the program, grantees must take
   steps to  assure  the widest and most
   practicable  distribution  of job
   information in  order to assure that
   potential senior  citizen candidates are
   made aware of the program.

 • Selections. Grantees are required to
   keep a record of selections for each
   position. The record should consist of
   the names and  identifying data for
   each of those persons referred for the
   position, and the reasons for selection
   or nonselection.  This record must  be
   retained for at least three years after
   the submission of the final financial
   status report. (See 40 CFR 30.501(a)(l)
   and (d). A sample form is enclosed as
   Appendix 3.

 • Pay. Grantees determine what the SEE
   enrollee  will be  paid. However, this
   pay is reimbursable to the grantee only
   to the extend allowed by the EPA
   schedule for each job category (see
   Appendix 1). Exceptions may be given
   by  the EPA  SEE Corps  program
   director in special cases.

 • Training. Grantees are required to
   cooperate in arranging training for
   enrollees as specified by the SEE
   monitors. Training that would incur
   cost must be  approved by the SEE

-------
Corps Program Director and will be
charged to the Cooperative Agreement.

Employee Relations and Services.
Grantees,     through     their
representatives, are  required to
provide advice and assistance to SEE
enrollees and monitors in connection
with  performance, conduct, time,
leave, and other related matters.
• Performance Appraisal. Grantees are
 required to provide SEE monitors with
 performance  assessment  forms to be
 used in connection with the completion
 of the probationary  period, recom-
 mendations for increases  in pay, and
 periodic evaluation. Samples  of the
 forms required by the various grantees
 are available from the  SEE  Corps
 Program Director.
                                    10

-------
                               APPENDIX ONE

             SEE PROGRAM JOB CATEGORIES AND PAY SCALES
INTRODUCTION
   The  design and intent of the SEE
program is to provide job opportunities not
otherwise available to senior citizens 55
years of  age and  older. The program
provides the enrollees with meaningful
work: while they are  gaining new
experiences and skills enaoling them to
move into better paying, more  permanent
positions outside the SEE program, should
they wish. The program was not intended to
ana does not compete with the Civil Service
system.

   Jobs in the SEE program are divided
into  four categories, each with its own pay
scale. These are described below. For help
in creating job titles that are  consistent
with those of Federal employees, you may
consult the Handbook of Occupation Groups
and Series of Classes and the OPM Position
Classification Standards, both of which are
available in your EPA servicing personnel
office. The standards provide useful
occupational information and are especially
helpful in determining the difference
between a Technical and  a Professional
position or between a Clerical/Assistant II
position and an Administrative position.
They also provide  useful occupational
information.

JOB CATEGORIES
   The jobs in the SEE program are divided
into four job categories:

   a. Clerical/Assistant I.  This category
covers clerical, assistant, and related
positions largely concerned with routine
office or laboratory operations. Neither
proficiency in typing or stenography nor
I* 11    **       »* i   «y        C?  JZ. ,»/_  ,
mil-performance or journeyman skills in
operating  compute/  or laboratory
equipment  are required. Jobs in this
category include: messenger, receptionist,
mailclerk, file clerk, clerk-typist (less than
40  wpm),  laboratory assistant,  office
equipment  operator, office assistant, and
data transcriber (includes  keypunch
operator-less than journeyman level).

   b. Clerical/Assistant H. This category
includes clerical, technician, assistant, and
related positions involved  in office or
laboratory operations. These  positions
require proficiency in either  typing or
stenography or  lull-performance or
journeyman skills in operating computer or
laboratory equipment. These positions may
also  require  the   performance  of
nonprofessional  work  in  support of
administrative specialists or  technical
professionals. These activities  require a
substantial knowledge of administrative
rules, regulations, procedures, program
requirements, or tne application of a
variety of laboratory  and  technical
processes and procedures acquired through
on-the-job training and experience. Jobs in
this category include: secretary,  clerk-
typist, clerk-stenographer, administrative
technician, environmental protection
assistant, computer clerk/assistant,
accounting  clerk/assistant, budget
clerk/assistant,       management
clerk/assistant, data transcriber (includes
keypunch opera tor--full performance level),
computer operator2 laboratory  technician
(including biological, engineering  and
physical science specialties),  legal
clerk/technician,  editorial assistant, and
library technician.

   c. Technical/Administrative. Positions in
this category involve creative, analytical,
evaluative, and  interpretive work. They
require a range and depth of knowledge and
judgment which can be acquired^ only
through familiarity with the principles,
methods, and techniques of a particular
occupational field. These skills are typically
acquired through completion  of a full
curriculum at a college or university,
                                      11

-------
several years of on-the-job training and
experience or a combination of the two.
Included  in  this job  category are
journeyman-level administrative positions,
such as environmental protection specialist,
paralegal specialist,  program analyst,
computer specialist/ programmer/analyst,
management analyst, technical writer-
editor, librarian, technical information
specialist, investigat9r; and the like. Also
included are technician positions that
operate at the senior journeyman level,
such as senior  laboratory  technician
(including biological, engineering, and
physical science specialties).

   d. Professional. This category includes
positions that involve full-performance.
creative, analytical, evaluative, ana
interpretive work. This requires  a range
and depth of knowledge and judgment such
as can be acquired only through Tamiliarity
with a professional field. This is typically
acquired through  completion or a full
curriculum at a recognized college  or
university. This job  category includes:
attorney,   auditor,    accountant,
mathematician, life  scientist (such  as
toxicologist, zoologist, and biologist),
engineer  (such as,  environmental,
mechanical, nuclear, and  chemical), and
physical scientist (such as, hydrologist,
physicist, chemist, and geologist). There are
limits on the activities professionals hired
under  the SEE program can perform for
EPA; for example, they cannot serve as
EPA's  official  representative   in
negotiations  with other Agencies  or
countries. If you have any questions on the
activities which can be performed, contact
the SEE Program Director.
EPA SCHEDULE OF PAY SCALE
REIMBURSABLES LIMITS
   Below are given  the  limits  of pay
reimbursable to  the grantee by EPA.
Exceptions can be made by the EPA SEE
Corps program director  in exceptional
cases.  These limits are periodically
reviewed, and if necessary revised by EPA.

Maximum Per Hour

 •  Clerical/Assistant I 	  $7.00

 •  Clerical/Assistant H   	  8.25

 •  Technical/Administrative    $10.00

 •  Professional  	  12.00


PAY INCREASES
   Pay increases are provided for enrollees
whose work is satisfactory. This is done in
connection with  the  grantee's periodic
performance evaluation process.

 • A pay increase of $0.25  an hour (until
   the top of the range is reached) may be
   granted every six months.

 • If the time interval between increases
   is greater  than nine months, a $0.35
   increase may be given.

 • If the time interval between increases
   is one year or more, a $0.50 increase
   may be given.

   If you wish to compensate  a senior
citizen  at a  rate higher  than  the SEE
program approved rate, you should consider
other employment  options such  as  a
reinstated annuitant, consultant or the
regular Civil Service System.
                                       12

-------
                    CERTIFICATION
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
                           OFFICE OF
                   RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
In accord with the requirements of the "Environmental Programs
Assistance Act of 1984" (PL-98-313) I certify that this grant/cooperative
agreement will not:

   (1) result in the displacement of individuals currently employed by
     the environmental  agency concerned (including partial
     displacement through reduction of nonovertime hours, wages, or
     employment benefits);
   (2) result in the employment of any individual when any other
     person  is in a layoff status from the same or substantially
     equivalent job within the jurisdiction of the environmental
     agency concerned; or

   (3) affect existing contracts for services.

This has been discussed with	
(provide name and title of the appropriate Personnel Officer) on
	(date) and he/she has concurred in this certification.
           Signature                        Date
                     (type) Name and Title
                      Organizational Unit
         Grant/Cooperative Agreement Number and Name
                              13

-------
                                  APPENDIX THREE
             SENIOR ENVIRONMENTAL EMPLOYMENT PROGRAM
                                PLACEMENT RECORD
POSITION
LOCATION
MONITOR
DATE OF
JOB ORDER
Biology Technician
Pay Hours
$7.50 35
Biology Division, Environmental Research Center, Nowhere, Iowa
Dr. Richard Jones, Chief, Exobiology Branch
DATE JOB GRf
Sep.9,1986 FILLED Sep.19,1986 REF
^NTEE
'R. Bill Smith
     Other
Exobiology experience vital
                                       CANDIDATES
NAME
Jane Jones
Henry Irving
Thomas Gomez
Eleanor Whiteagle
1
Sex
F
M
M
F



2
Race
Status
B
W
H
AI



3
Hand


HP



4
Action
NS
NS
NS
S



Comments
No exobiology experience
Poor references. Performance problem
No recent exobiology experience
Recent exobiology experience
w/N ASA. Excellent references.



Key:
1 Sex- M = Male, F = Female.
2 Status- Designations described in 40 CFR 7.25 AP = Asian/Pacific Islander, B = Black, AI = American
Indian or Alaskan Native, H = Hispanic, W = White.
3 Hand - Handicapped. Enter HP for handicapped person (see 40 CFR 7.25)
4 Action — S = Selection, NS = Nonselection.
* This information is required for statistical purposes only.
                                             14

-------
       PUBLIC LAW98-313-JUNE 12,1984
Public Law 98-313
98th Congress
                                    An Act
To establish a program of grants administered by the Environmental Protection Agency
    for the purpose of aiding State and local programs of pollution abatement and control.
    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of
America in Congress assembled.
                                 SHORT TITLE
98 STAT. 235
June 12.1984
(S. 518)

Environmental
Programs
Assistance Act of
1984.
    SECTION 1. This Act may be cited as the "Environmental Programs Assistance Act of 42 USC 4368a
1984".                                                                          note.
                        ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAMS

SEC. 2. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law relating to Federal grants and
cooperative agreements, the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency is
authorized to make grants to, or enter into cooperative agreements with, private nonprofit
organizations designated by the Secretary of Labor under title V of the Older Americans
Act of 1965 to utilize the talents of older Americans in programs authorized by other pro-
visions of law administered by the Administrator (and consistent with such provisions of
law) in providing technical assistance to Federal, State, and local environmental agencies
for projects of pollution prevention, abatement, and control. Funding for such grants or
agreements may be made available from such programs or through title V of the Older
Americans Act of 1965 and title IV of the Job Training Partnership Act.
(b) Prior to awarding any grant or agreement under subsection (a),the applicable Federal,
State, or local environmental agency shall certify to the Administrator that such grants or
agreements will, not-
    (1) result in the displacement of individuals currently employed by the environmental
    agency concerned (including partial displacement through reduction of nonovertime
    hours,  wages, or employment benefits);
    (2) result in the employment of any individual when any other person is in a layoff
    status from the same or substantially equivalent job within the jurisdiction of the
    environmental agency concerned; or
    (3) affect existing contracts for services.
(c) Grants or agreements awarded under this Act shall be subject to prior appropriation
Acts.
Aged persons.
42 USC 4368a.

42 USC 3056.
42 USC 3056.
29 USC 1671.
Employment and
unemployment
98 STAT. 236
Approved June 12,1984.
                                                LEGISLATIVE HISTORY-S.518:
                                                CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 130(1984):
                                                  Mar. 26, considered and passed Senate.
                                                  May 23, considered and passed House, amended.
                                                  May 24, Senate concurred in House amendment.
                                               15
                                                               •&U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1988/548-158/67122

-------