(?. I
cvEPA
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency
Office of Environmental Information
(2810A)
Washington, DC 20460
EPA 260-R-02-003 /-
August 2002
2000 Toxics Release Inventory (TRI)
Public Data Release Report
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Public Access to the
Toxics Release Inventory (TRI)
TRI Data Products
Data Product
Point of Access
Contact Information
2000 TRI Executive Summary
(reference EPA 260-S-02-001)
2000 TRI Public Data Release Report
(reference EPA 260-R-02-003)
2000 State Fact Sheets Report
(reference EPA 260-F-02-004)
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Ariel Rios Building, MC 2844T
1200 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20460
Attn: TRI Documents
(202) 564-9554
E-mail: fridoc@epa.gov
U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory
(TRI) Website — 2000 Data Release
http://www.epa.gov/tri/tridata/triOO
2000 State Data Files in Dbase
format
U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory
(TRI) Website
http ://www. epa.gov/tri/tridata/triOO
Chemicals in Your Community
(reference EPA 550-K-99-001)
U.S. EPA's National Service Center for
Environmental Publications (NSCEP)
(800) 490-9198
(513)489-8190
FAX: (513) 489-8695
order online:
http://www.epa.gov/ncepihom
TRI Online Access
Online Provider of TRI Data
Internet Access Address
TRI Explorer provides fast and easy
access to the TRI data via U.S. EPA's
latest TRI tool
http://www.epa.gov/triexplorer
U.S. EPA's TRI Program Homepage
and 2000 data release page
http://www.epa.gov/tri
http://www.epa.gov/tri/tridata/triOO
U.S. EPA Envirofacts provides access
to TRI data via U.S. Epa's Envirofacts
Data Warhouse Query Engine
http://www.epa.gov/enviro/html/toxic_releases.htol
Right-to-Know Network, operated
by two nonprofit organizations
(OMB Watch and the Center for
Public Data Access), provides free
access to TRI Data
http://www.rtknet.org
TOXNET® the National Library of
Medicine's (NLM) Toxicology Data
Network, provides free access to TRI
data
http://toxnet.nhn.nih.gov/
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2000 Toxics Release Inventory
Public Data Release Report
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Office of Environmental Information (2810)
Washington. D.C. 20460
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Table of Contents
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Executive Summary
Background
.ES-1
2000 DATA RELEASE ; ES-1
Total On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000 ES-2
On- and Off-site Releases of PBT Chemicals ES-3
On- and Off-site Releases by State ES-4
Waste Management Data, 2000 ES-4
All TRI Chemicals ES-4
PBT Chemicals ES-6
Waste Management by State ES-7
Total On-site and Off-site Releases 1998-1999 ES-9
Waste Management Data, 1998-2000 ES-10
Total On-site and Off-site Releases, 1988-2000 ES-12
UNDERSTANDING THE USES, SCOPE AND LIMITS OF TRI DATA ES-13
ACCESSING THE TRI DATA ES-14
Executive Summary: Exhibits
Table ES-1: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases by Industry, Original* (Manufacturing) and New Industries,
2000 ES-2
Figure ES-1: TRI Total Releases by Industry, Original (Manufacturing) and New Industries, 2000 ES-3
Table ES-2: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, PBT Chemicals, 2000 ES-3
Table ES-3: TRI Total Releases by State, Original (Manufacturing) and New Industries, 2000 ES-5
Figure ES-2: TRI Total Production-related Waste Managed, Original (Manufacturing) and New Industries,
2000 ES-6
Table ES-4: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste by Industry, Original (Manufacturing) and New
Industries, 2000 ES-6
Table ES-5: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, PBT Chemicals, 2000 ES-7
Table ES-6: TRI Total Production-related Waste by State, Original (Manufacturing) and New Industries,
2000 ES-8
Figure ES-3: TRI Total Releases, Original (Manufacturing) and New Industries, 1998-2000 ES-9
Table ES-7: TRI Total Releases by Industry, Original (Manufacturing) and New Industries, 1998-2000 ES-9
Figure ES-4: TRI Production-related Waste Managed, Original (Manufacturing) and New Industries, 1998-
2000 ES-10
Table ES-8: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste by Waste Management Activity, Original (Manufacturing)
and New Industries, 1998-2000 ES-11
Table ES-9: Comparison of TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, 1988,
1995, 1998-2000 ES-12
Figure ES-5: Distribution of TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, 1988-
2000 ES-13
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Toxics Release Inventory Reporting and the 2000 Public Data Release
Introduction l-l
2000 PUBLIC DATA RELEASE 1-2
TRI REPORTING 1-2
Who Must Report? 1-2
What Must Be Reported? 1-3
How Do Facilities Report? 1-4
FormR 1-5
Form A 1-5
What Are the Benefits and Limitations of the Data? 1-5
Benefits 1-5
Limitations 1-6
TRI IN PERSPECTIVE 1-6
Chemical Expansion 1-7
Facility Expansion 1-7
Persistent Bioaccumulative Toxic Chemicals (PBTs) 1-8
TRI RELEASES AND WASTE MANAGEMENT: DATA ANALYZED in 2000 TRI PUBLIC DATA RELEASE
REPORT 1-8
What to Consider When Using TRI Data 1-8
Toxicity of the Chemical 1-9
Exposure Considerations 1-9
On-site and Off-site Releases 1-10
Waste Management 1-11
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management 1-15
Making Year-to-Year Comparisons of TRI Data 1-15
1995-2000 1-15
1991-2000 1-17
1988-2000 1-17
Reasons for Change 1-18
Source Reduction 1-18
HOW CAN I OBTAIN ADDITIONAL TRI INFORMATION? 1-22
Chapter 1: Exhibits
Box 1-1: Who Must Report to TRI? 1-3
Box 1-2: What Must Be Reported to TRI? 1-4
Box 1-3: Factors to Consider in Using TRI Data 1-9
Figure 1-1: Information Collected under TRI 1-12
Box 1-4: An Explanation of On-site Releases 1-13
Box 1-5: An Explanation of Off-site Releases (Transfers Off-site to Disposal) 1-14
Box 1-6: How Metals and Metal Compounds Should be Reported to TRI 1-14
Box 1-7: Use of Data for Metals and Metal Compounds in This Report 1-15
Box 1-8: Duplication of Off-site Transfers to Disposal 1-16
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Table of Contents
Figure 1-2: Waste Management Hierarchy 1-17
Box 1-9: An Explanation of Waste Management Information 1-18
Box 1-10: Differences between Amounts Reported in Sections 5 and 6 and in Section 8 of Form R ....1-20
Box 1-11: An Explanation of Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management 1-20
Box 1-12: Reasons Facility Estimates of Releases and Other Waste Management Change 1-21
Box 1-13: What Is Source Reduction? 1-21
Chapter 2: Toxics Release Inventory Data Overview, 2000 and 1998-2000
TRI DATA FOR ORIGINAL AND NEW INDUSTRIES, 2000 2-1
On- and Off-site Releases 2-1
Waste Management Data 2-4
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste 2-4
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal 2-5
Projections of TRI Chemicals in Waste and Source Reduction 2-5
TRI DATA FOR ORIGINAL AND NEW INDUSTRIES, 1998-2000 2-6
On-and Off-site Releases, 1998-2000 2-8
Waste Management Data, 1998-2000 2-12
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, 1998-2000 2-12
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 1998-2000 2-13
Chapter 2: Exhibits
Table 2-1: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original (Manufacturing) and New Industries, 2000 2-2
Box 2-1: Duplication of Off-site Transfers to Disposal, 2000 2-3
Figure 2-1: Distribution of TRI On-site and Off- site Releases, All Industries, 2000 2-4
Table 2-2: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste by Waste Management Activity, Original (Manufacturing)
and New Industries, 2000 2-5
Table 2-3: TRI Off-site Transfers for Further Waste Management/Disposal, Original (Manufacturing) and
New Industries, 2000 2-6
Table 2-4: Current Year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, Original (Manufacturing) and
New Industries, 2000-2002 2-7
Table 2-5: Forms Reporting Source Reduction Activity, by Category, Original (Manufacturing) and New
Industries, 2000 2-7
Figure 2-2: Distribution of TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original Industries, 1998-2000 2-9
Figure 2-3: Distribution of TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, New Industries, 1998-2000 2-9
Table 2-6: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original (Manufacturing) and New Industries, 1998-2000 2-10
Table 2-7: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste by Waste Management Activity, Original (Manufacturing)
and New Industries, 1998-2000 2-12
Table 2-8: TRI Off-site Transfers for Further Waste Management/Disposal, Original (Manufacturing) and
New Industries, 1998-2000 2-14
Chapter 3: 2000 Toxics Release Inventory Data for PBT Chemicals
Introduction 3-1
Chemical Characteristics 3-4
Persistence 3-4
Bioaccumulation 3-4
Toxicity 3-4
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
in
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Table of Contents
2000 TRI DATA FOR PBT CHEMICALS 3-4
On- and Off-site Releases 3-4
Waste Management Data 3-6
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste 3-6
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal 3-7
Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals Managed in Waste, 2000-2000 3-8
Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds 3-9
Introduction 3-9
Sources and Uses 3-10
Chemical Characteristics 3-11
Persistence and Bioaccumulation 3-11
Environmental Fate and Transport 3-11
Health and Environmental Effects 3-12
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the Chemical 3-12
2000 TRI DATA FOR DIOXIN AND DIOXIN-LIKE COMPOUNDS 3-13
On-site and Off-site Releases 3-13
Waste Management Data 3-13
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste 3-13
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal 3-13
TRI Data by State 3-14
On- and Off-site Releases 3-14
Waste Management Data 3-14
TRI Data by Industry (2-digit SIC Code) 3-15
On- and Off-site Releases 3-15
Waste Management 3-18
Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals Managed in Waste, 2000-2002 3-18
Source Reduction 3-20
Mercury and Mercury Compounds 3-21
Introduction 3-21
Sources and Uses 3-21
Chemical Characteristics 3-22
Persistence and Bioaccumulation 3-22
Environmental Fate and Transport 3-22
Health and Environmental Effects 3-23
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the Chemical 3-24
2000 TRI DATA FOR MERCURY AND MERCURY COMPOUNDS 3-25
On-site and Off-site Releases 3-25
Waste Management Data 3-26
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste 3-26
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal 3-26
TRI Data by State 3-26
On- and Off-site Releases 3-27
iv 2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Waste Management Data 3-27
TRI Data by Industry (2-digit SIC Code) 3-31
On- and Off-site Releases 3-31
Waste Management 3-32
Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals Managed in Waste, 2000-2002 3-33
Source Reduction 3-33
TRI Data for Mercury and Mercury Compounds before 2000 3-34
Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
Introduction 3-35
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 3-35
Sources and Uses 3-35
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 3-36
Chemical Characteristics 3-36
Persistence and Bioaccumulation 3-36
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 3-36
Environmental Fate and Transport 3-36
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 3-37
Health and Environmental Effects 3-37
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 3-38
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the Chemical 3-38
2000 TRI DATA FOR POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC COMPOUNDS 3-38
On-site and Off-site Releases 3-38
Waste Management Data 3-39
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste 3-39
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal 3-39
TRI Data by State 3-39
On- and Off-site Releases 3-40
Waste Management Data 3-40
TRI Data by Industry (2-digit SIC Code) 3-41
On- and Off-site Releases 3-41
Waste Management 3-41
Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals Managed in Waste, 2000-2002 3-45
Source Reduction 3-46
TRI Data for Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds Before 2000 3-47
Polychlorinated Biphenyh (PCBs) 3-49
Introduction 3-49
Sources and Uses 3-49
Chemical Characteristics 3-50
Persistence and Bioaccumulation 3-50
Environmental Fate and Transport 3-50
Health and Environmental Effects 3-50
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the Chemical 3-51
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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2000 TRI DATA FOR POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC COMPOUNDS 3-52
On-site and Off-site Releases 3-52
Waste Management Data 3-52
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste 3-52
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal 3-53
TRI Data by State 3-53
On- and Off-site Releases 3-53
Waste Management Data 3-54
TRI Data by Industry (2-digit SIC Code) 3-54
On- and Off-site Releases 3-54
Waste Management 3-55
Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals Managed in Waste, 2000-2002 3-56
Source Reduction 3-57
TRI Data for Polychlorinated Biphenyls Before 2000 3-60
Pesticides 3-61
ALDRIN 3-61
Introduction 3-61
Sources and Uses 3-61
Chemical Characteristics 3-61
Persistence and Bioaccumulation 3-61
Environmental Fate and Transport 3-61
Health and Environmental Effects 3-61
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the Chemical 3-62
CHLORDANE 3-62
Introduction 3-62
Sources and Uses 3-62
Chemical Characteristics 3-63
Persistence and Bioaccumulation 3-63
Environmental Fate and Transport 3-63
Health and Environmental Effects 3-63
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the Chemical 3-64
HEPTACHLOR 3-64
Introduction 3-64
Sources and Uses 3-64
Chemical Characteristics 3-64
Persistence and Bioaccumulation 3-64
Environmental Fate and Transport 3-64
Health and Environmental Effects 3-64
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the Chemical 3-65
ISODRIN 3-65
Introduction 3-65
Sources and Uses 3-65
Chemical Characteristics 3-65
vi 2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Persistence and Bioaccumulation 3-65
Environmental Fate and Transport • 3-66
Health and Environmental Effects 3-66
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the Chemical 3-66
METHOXYCHLOR 3-66
Introduction 3-66
Sources and Uses 3-66
Chemical Characteristics 3-67
Persistence and Bioaccumulation 3-67
Environmental Fate and Transport 3-67
Health and Environmental Effects 3-67
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the Chemical 3-67
PENDIMETHALIN 3-67
Introduction 3-67
Sources and Uses 3-68
Chemical Characteristics 3-68
Persistence and Bioaccumulation 3-68
Environmental Fate and Transport 3-68
Health and Environmental Effects 3-68
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the Chemical 3-68
TOXAPHENE 3-69
Introduction 3-69
Sources and Uses 3-69
Chemical Characteristics 3-69
Persistence and Bioaccumulation 3-69
Environmental Fate and Transport 3-69
Health and Environmental Effects 3-69
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the Chemical 3-70
TRIFLURALIN 3-70
Introduction 3-70
Sources and Uses 3-70
Chemical Characteristics 3-70
Persistence and Bioaccumulation 3-70
Environmental Fate and Transport 3-70
Health and Environmental Effects 3-70
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the Chemical 3-71
2000 TRI DATA FOR PESTICIDES 3-71
On-site and Off-site Releases 3-71
Waste Management Data 3-72
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste 3-72
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal 3-72
TRI Data by State 3-73
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release vii
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On- and Off-site Releases 3-73
Waste Management Data 3-74
TRI Data by Industry (2-digit SIC Code) 3-75
On- and Off-site Releases 3-75
Waste Management 3-75
Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals Managed in Waste, 2000-2002 3-78
Source Reduction 3-78
TRI Data for Pesticides Before 2000 3-79
Other PBT Chemicals 3-81
HEXACHLOROBENZENE 3-81
Introduction 3-81
Sources and Uses 3-81
Chemical Characteristics 3-81
Persistence and Bioaccumulation 3-81
Environmental Fate and Transport 3-82
Health and Environmental Effects 3-82
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the Chemical 3-82
OCTACHLOROSTYRENE 3-82
Introduction 3-82
Sources and Uses 3-82
Chemical Characteristics 3-83
Persistence and Bioaccumulation 3-83
Environmental Fate and Transport 3-83
Health and Environmental Effects 3-83
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the Chemical 3-84
PENTACHLOROBENZENE 3-84
Introduction 3-84
Sources and Uses 3-84
Chemical Characteristics 3-84
Persistence and Bioaccumulation 3-84
Environmental Fate and Transport 3-84
Health and Environmental Effects 3-85
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the Chemical 3-85
TETRABROMOBISPHENOL A 3-85
Introduction 3-85
Sources and Uses 3-85
Chemical Characteristics 3-86
Persistence and Bioaccumulation 3-86
Environmental Fate and Transport 3-86
Health and Environmental Effects 3-86
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the Chemical 3-86
viii 2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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2000 TRI DATA FOR OTHER PBT CHEMICALS 3-86
On-site and Off-site Releases 3-86
Waste Management Data 3-87
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste 3-87
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal 3-88
TRI Data by State 3-88
On-and Off-site Releases 3-89
Waste Management Data 3-89
TRI Data by Industry (2-digit SIC Code) 3-90
On-and Off-site Releases 3-90
Waste Management 3-91
Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals Managed in Waste, 2000-2002 3-93
Source Reduction 3-93
TRI Data for TRI Data for Hexachlorobenzene Before 2000 3-95
REFERENCES 3-97
Chapter 3: Exhibits
Box 3-1: PBT Chemicals on TRI list 3-2
Table 3-1: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, PBT Chemicals, 2000 3-5
Table 3-2: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, PBT Chemicals, 2000 3-6
Table 3-3: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, PBT Chemicals, 2000 3-7
Table 3-4: Current Year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, PBT Chemicals, 2000-2002 ....3-8
Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds
Box 3-2: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds Category and Corresponding TEF Values 3-9
Figure 3-1: Distribution of TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Dioxin and Dioxin- like Compounds ....3-13
Table 3-5: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds 3-13
Figure 3-2: TRI Waste Management, 2000: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds 3-14
Table 3-6: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, 2000: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds3-14
Figure 3-3: Distribution of TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000: Dioxin
and Dioxin-like Compounds 3-15
Table 3-7: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000: Dioxin and Dioxin-like
Compounds 3-15
Table 3-8: Summary of TRI Information by State, 2000: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds 3-16
Table 3-9: Summary of TRI Information by Industry, 2000: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds 3-18
Map 3-1: Total On-and Off-site Releases, 2000: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds 3-19
Table 3-10: Current year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, 2000: Dioxin and Dioxin-like
Compounds 3-20
Table 3-11: Number of Forms Reporting Source Reduction Activity, 2000: Dioxin and Dioxin-like
Compounds 3-20
Mercury and Mercury Compounds
Figure 3-4: Distribution of TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Mercury and Mercury Compounds 3-25
Table 3-12: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Mercury and Mercury Compounds 3-25
Table 3-13: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, 2000: Mercury and Mercury Compounds 3-26
Figure 3-5: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, 2000: Mercury and Mercury Compounds 3-26
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
IX
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Table 3-14: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000: Mercury and Mercury
Compounds 3-27
Figure 3-6: Distribution of TRI Transfers for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000: Mercury and
Mercury Compounds 3-27
Table 3-15: Summary of TRI Information by State, 2000: Mercury and Mercury Compounds 3-28
Table 3-16: Summary of TRI Information by Industry, 2000: Mercury and Mercury Compounds 3-30
Map 3-2: Total On- and Off-site Releases, 2000: Mercury and Mercury Compounds 3-30
Table 3-17: Current Year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, 2000: Mercury and Mercury
Compounds 3-32
Table 3-18: Forms Reporting Source Reduction Activity, by Category, 2000: Mercury and Mercury
Compounds 3-32
Box 3-3: TRI Data for Mercury and Mercury Compounds Before 2000 3-34
Poly cyclic Aromatic Compounds
Box 3-4: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds Category 3-35
Figure 3-7: Distribution of TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds 3-39
Table 3-19: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds 3-39
Table 3-20: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, 2000: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds.... 3-40
Figure 3-8: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, 2000; Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds 3-40
Table 3-21: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000: Polycyclic Aromatic
Compounds 3-41
Figure 3-9: Distribution of TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000: Polycyclic
Aromatic Compounds 3-41
Table 3-22: Summary of TRI Information by State, 2000: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds 3-42
Map 3-3: Total On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds 3-44
Table 3-23: Summary of TRI Information by Industry, 2000: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds 3-44
Table 3-24: Current Year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, 2000: Polycyclic Aromatic
Compounds 3-46
Table 3-25: Number of Forms Reporting Source Reduction Activity, 2000: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds ..3-46
Box 3-5: TRI Data Reported for Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds Before 2000 3-47
Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
Figure 3-10: Distribution of TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Polychlorinated Biphenyls 3-52
Table 3-26: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Polychlorinated Biphenyls 3-52
Table 3-27: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, 2000: Polychlorinated Biphenyls 3-53
Figure 3-11: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, 2000: Polychlorinated Biphenyls 3-53
Table 3-28: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000: Polychlorinated
Biphenyls 3-54
Figure 3-12: Distribution of TRI Transfers Off- site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000:
Polychlorinated Biphenyls 3-54
Map 3-4: Total On- and Off-site Releases, 2000: Polychlorinated Biphenyls 3-55
Table 3-29: Summary of TRI Information by State, 2000: Polychlorinated Biphenyls 3-56
Table 3-30: Summary of TRI Information by Industry, 2000: Polychlorinated Biphenyls 3-58
Table 3-31: Current Year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, 2000: Polychlorinated
Biphenyls 3-58
Table 3-32: Number of Forms Reporting Source Reduction Activity, 2000: Polychlorinated Biphenyls ..3-59
Box 3-6: TRI Data for Polychlorinated Biphenyls Before 2000 3-60
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Pesticides
Figure 3-13: Distribution of TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Pesticides 3-72
Table 3-33: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Pesticides 3-72
Figure 3-14: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, 2000: Pesticides 3-73
Table 3-34: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, 2000: Pesticides 3-73
Figure 3-15: Distribution of TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000: Pesticides ..3-74
Table 3-35: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000: Pesticides 3-74
Map 3-5: Total On- and Off-site Releases, 2000: Pesticides 3-75
Table 3-36: Summary of TRI Information by State, 2000: Pesticides 3-76
Table 3-37: Summary of TRI Information by Industry, 2000: Pesticides 3-76
Table 3-38: Current Year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, 2000: Pesticides 3-78
Table 3-39: Forms Reporting Source Reduction Activity, by Category, 2000: Pesticides 3-78
Box 3-7: TRI Data for Pesticides Before 2000 3-79
Other PBT Chemicals
Figure 3-16: Distribution of TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals 3-87
Table 3-40: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals 3-87
Figure 3-17: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals 3-88
Table 3-41: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals 3-88
Figure 3-18: Distribution of TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000: Other
PBT Chemicals 3-89
Table 3-42: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals 3-89
Table 3-43: Summary of TRI Information by State, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals 3-90
Map 3-6: Total On- and Off-site Releases, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals 3-92
Table 3-44: Summary of TRI Information by Industry, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals 3-92
Table 3-45: Current Year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals ....3-94
Table 3-46: Forms Reporting Source Reduction Activity, by Category, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals 3-94
Box 3-8: TRI Data for Hexachlorobenzene Before 2000 3-95
Chapter 4: Toxics Release Inventory Data for New Industries
NEW INDUSTRIES 4-1
TRI DATA BY INDUSTRY, 2000 4-2
On- and Off-site Releases, 2000 4-2
Top 15 Chemicals for On- and Off-site Releases by Industry, 2000 4-3
Total Releases by State, 2000 4-11
Waste Management Data, 2000 4-11
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, 2000 4-11
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000 4-12
Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals Managed in Waste, 2000-2002 4-14
Source Reduction, 2000 4-15
1998-2000 TRI DATA 4-16
On-and Off-site Releases, 1998-2000 4-16
Waste Management Data, 1998-2000 4-17
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Chapter 4: Exhibits
Box 4-1: SIC Codes and Their Use in TRI 4-1
Table 4-1: TRI Facilities and Forms, New Industries, by Industry, 2000 4-2
Figure 4-1: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, New Industries, by Industry, 2000 4-3
Table 4-2: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, New Industries, by Industry, 2000 4-4
Table 4-3: Top 15 Chemicals with Largest On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Metal Mining 4-5
Figure 4-2: Distribution of TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, New Industries, by Industry, 2000 4-6
Table 4-4: Top 15 Chemicals with Largest On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Coal Mining 4-7
Table 4-5: Top 15 Chemicals with Largest On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Electric Utilities 4-7
Table 4-6: Top 15 Chemicals with Largest On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Chemical Wholesale
Distributors 4-8
Table 4-7: Top 15 Chemicals with Largest On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Petroleum Terminals/Bulk
Storage 4-9
Table 4-8: Top 15 Chemicals with Largest On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Hazardous Waste/Solvent
Recovery 4-9
Table 4-9: TRI Total Releases by State, New Industries, by Industry, 2000 4-10
Table 4-10: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, New Industries, by Industry, 2000 4-12
Figure 4-3: Distribution of Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, New Industries, 2000 4-13
Table 4-11: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, New Industries, by Industry,
2000 4-14
Table 4-12: Current Year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, New Industries, by Industry,
2000-2002 4-15
Table 4-13: Number of Forms Reporting Source Reduction Activity, New Industries, by Industry, 20004-15
Table 4-14: TRI Forms and Total Releases, New Industries, by Industry, 1998-2000 4-16
Table 4-15: Total Production-related Waste Managed, New Industries, by Industry, 1998-2000 4-17
Chapter 5: Toxics Release Inventory Data for Original Reporting Industries
TRI DATA BY INDUSTRY, 2000 5-4
On- and Off-site Releases, 2000 5-4
Top 20 Chemicals for On- and Off-site Releases 5-7
Waste Management Data, 2000 5-8
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste 5-8
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal 5-10
Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals Managed in Waste, 2000-2002 5-11
Source Reduction, 2000 5-12
YEAR-BY-YEAR COMPARISONS, BY INDUSTRY 5-13
On- and Off-site Releases, 1995-2000 5-13
On- and Off-site Releases, 1988-2000 5-14
TRI Chemicals Managed in Waste, 1995-2000 5-15
TRI Chemicals Managed in Waste, 1991-2000 5-16
Economic Overview, by Industry, Multi-Year Comparisons 5-17
Chapter 5: Exhibits
Box 5-1: Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Codes for the Original TRI Industries 5-1
Box 5-2: Multiple SIC Codes and No SIC Codes 5-3
Figure 5-1: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original Industries, by Industry, 2000 5-5
XII
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Table of Contents
Table 5-1: TRI Facilities and Forms, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, by Industry, 2000 5-5
Figure 5-2: Distribution of TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original Industries with Largest Totals, 2000 5-6
Table 5-2: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, by Industry, 2000 ..5-6
Table 5-3: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, 2000 5-8
Figure 5-3: Distribution of Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, Original Industries with Largest
Total, 2000 5-8
Table 5-4: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, by
Industry, 2000 5-9
Table 5-5: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, Original (Manufacturing)
Industries, by Industry, 2000 5-10
Table 5-6: Current Year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, Original (Manufacturing)
Industries, by Industry, 2000-2002 5-11
Table 5-7: Number of Forms Reporting Source Reduction Activity, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, by
Industry, 2000 5-12
Table 5-8: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, by Industry, 1995, 1998-
2000 5-13
Table 5-9: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, by Industry, 1988, 1995
and 1998-2000 5-14
Table 5-10: Total Production-related Waste Managed, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, by Industry,
1995, 1998-2000 5-15
Table 5-11: Total Production-related Waste Managed, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, by Industry,
1991, 1995, 1998-2000 5-16
Table 5-12: Industrial Production Indexes by Industry, 1990-2000 5-17
Table 5-13: Percentage Change in Manufacturing Production and in TRI Quantities in Waste Managed,
1991-2000 5-18
Chapter 6: Toxics Release Inventory Data for Federal Facilities
2000 TRI DATA FOR FEDERAL FACILITIES 6-1
On- and Off-site Releases, 2000 6-1
All TRI Chemicals 6-1
PBT Chemicals 6-2
Waste Management Data, 2000 6-4
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste 6-4
Quantities of PBT Chemicals in Waste 6-4
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal 6-5
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal of PBT Chemicals 6-7
Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals Managed in Waste, 2000-2002 6-7
Source Reduction, 2000 6-8
1998-2000 DATA FOR FEDERAL FACILITIES 6-9
On-site and Off-site Releases, 1998-2000 6-9
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, 1998-2000 6-10
Chapter 6: Exhibits
Table 6-1: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases by Agency, 2000: Federal Facilities 6-2
Box 6-1: Federal Facilities Reporting in Original and New Industry Sectors 6-3
Table 6-2: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases of PBT Chemicals by Agency, 2000: Federal Facilities ....6-3
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
XIII
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Table of Contents
Table 6-3: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed by Agency, 2000: Federal Facilities 6-4
Table 6-4: Quantities of TRI PBT Chemicals in Waste Managed by Agency, 2000: Federal Facilities ....6-5
Table 6-5: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal by Agency, 2000: Federal
Facilities 6-6
Table 6-6: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal of PBT Chemicals by Agency,
2000: Federal Facilities 6-6
Table 6-7: Current Year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste by Agency, 2000-2002:
Federal Facilities 6-7
Table 6-8: Number of Forms Reporting Source Reduction Activity by Agency, 2000: Federal Facilities 6-8
Table 6-9: Total On-site and Off-site Releases by Agency, 1998-2000: Federal Facilities 6-9
Table 6-10: Total Production-related Waste Managed by Agency, 1998-2000: Federal Facilities 6-10
Appendices
Appendix A: Chemical-specific TRT Release and Other Waste Management Data,
1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 A-l
Appendix B: TRI Release and Waste Management Data for Metals and Metal Compounds, 2000 B-l
Appendix C: Basis of OSHA Carcinogen Listing for Individual Chemicals C-l
Appendix D: Public Access to the Toxics Release Inventory and Related Information D-l
Appendix E: EPA Regional Office and State TRI Contacts E-l
Appendix F: TRI Form R and Form A for 2000 F-l
XIV
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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2000 Toxics Release Inventory
Executive Summary
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2000 Toxics Release Inventory
Executive Summary
Background
The Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) is a publicly
available database that contains information on
toxic chemical releases and other waste manage-
ment activities reported annually by certain covered
industries as well as by federal facilities. This
inventory was established under the Emergency
Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of
1986 (EPCRA), which requires facilities to use
their best readily available data to calculate their
releases and other waste management estimates. If
facilities do not have actual monitoring data
required under other laws, submitted values are
derived from various estimation techniques. There
are now more than 650 toxic chemicals and toxic
chemical categories on the list of chemicals that
must be reported to EPA and the States under the
EPCRA/TRI Program.
A facility must report to TRI if it meets the follow-
ing three criteria:
• Conducts manufacturing operations within
Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) codes 20
through 39 or, beginning in the 1998 reporting
year, if it is in one of the following industry cate-
gories: metal mining, coal mining, electric utili-
ties that combust coal and/or oil, chemical
wholesale distributors, petroleum terminals and
bulk storage facilities, Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act (RCRA) subtitle C hazardous
waste treatment and disposal facilities, and sol-
vent recovery services. Also, federal facilities
must report to TRI regardless of their SIC code
classification;
• Has 10 or more full-time employee equivalents;
and
• For all but certain persistent bioaccumulative
toxic (PBT) chemicals, manufactures or process-
es more than 25,000 pounds or otherwise uses
more than 10,000 pounds of any listed chemical
during the calendar year.
For the 2000 reporting year, the reporting criteria
were changed for certain PBT chemicals. TRI was
expanded to include new PBT chemicals and
reporting thresholds were lowered for both the
newly-added PBT chemicals and certain PBT
chemicals already on the TRI list. In a rule (64 FR
58666) finalized on October 29, 1999, EPA added
six PBT chemicals and one PBT chemical category.
Two of the chemicals were added to the Fob/cyclic
Aromatic Compounds category. PBT chemicals per-
sist and bioaccumulate in the environment and they
have the potential to pose greater exposure to
humans and the environment over a longer period
of time, making even small quantities of these
chemicals of concern. Therefore, EPA established
thresholds lower than the 25,000 pounds and 10,000
pounds. For those chemicals that are persistent and
bioaccumulate, a threshold of 100 pounds manufac-
tured, processed or otherwise used was established.
For the subset of PBT chemicals that are highly per-
sistent and highly bioaccumulative, a threshold of
10 pounds was established. In addition, because
dioxins are highly persistent and highly bioaccumu-
lative, but are generally produced in extremely
small amounts, the threshold for dioxin and dioxin-
like compounds was set at 0.1 gram.
2000 DATA RELEASE
The time period covered for the 2000 data release is
the reporting year 2000. A reporting year is the
same as a calendar year. The 2000 data were sub-
mitted to EPA by July 1, 2001 and are the focus of
this report. The Public Data Release report is an
analysis of the 2000 TRI data and trends in the data
from 1988 to 2000.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
ES-1
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2000 Toxics Release Inventory Executive Summary
For the 2000 reporting year, certain PBT chemicals
(see above) were added to the list of TRI chemicals.
Also, as part of the October, 1999 PBT chemical
rule, EPA added vanadium compounds to the TRI
list and changed the reporting qualifier for vanadi-
um (already on the list of TRI chemicals) from
"fume or dust" to "except when contained in an
alloy." Vanadium and vanadium compounds have
not been classified as PBT chemicals.
The 1998, 1999 and 2000 data include reporting by
the "original" industries (the manufacturing sector
which has been reporting since 1987) as well as the
"new" industries, which have been reporting since
1998. Those federal facilities reporting activities
within the new industry sectors are included in the
"new" industries. Otherwise federal facilities are
included in the original industries. The analysis of
trends in the TRI data from 1988 to 2000 only
includes the "original" industries and those listed
chemicals that have been reportable since 1988.
Year-to-year comparisons must be based on a con-
sistent set of chemicals and reporting industries to
assure that any changes in releases or other waste
management data do not simply reflect changes in
reporting requirements from year to year. Thus,
comparisons of 2000 data with prior years do not
include persistent bioaccumulative toxic chemicals
subject to the October 1999 PBT chemical rule, or
vanadium and vanadium compounds since reporting
thresholds or reporting definitions for these chemi-
cals have changed.
Total On-site and Off-site Releases,
2000
In 2000, 23,484 facilities submitted 91,513 forms.
On- and off-site releases for all TRI industries
totaled 7.10 billion pounds for 2000. The manufac-
turing industries accounted for 32 percent of this
total. Among the new industries, metal mining
accounted for 47 percent and electric utilities
accounted for 16 percent of this total. (See Table
ES-1 and Figure ES-1.)
On-site air emissions were 1.90 billion pounds, 27
percent of total releases. More than half (58 per-
cent) of all air emissions were reported by the man-
ufacturing industries. Electric utilities accounted for
another 41 percent. The other largest type of release
was on-site land releases, primarily from metal min-
ing. Metal mines reported about 80 percent of the
total of 4.13 billion pounds of on-site land releases.
RCRA subtitle C landfills accounted for 206.5 mil-
Table ES-1: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases by Industry, Original* (Manufacturing) and New Industries, 2000
Total Total
SIC Code Industry Facilities Forms
Number Number
20-39 Manufacturing Industnes 21,352 74,131
10 Metal Mining 97 678
12 Coal Mining 81 271
491/493 Electric Utilities 706 6,210
5169 Chemical Wholesale 467 3,446
Distributors
5171 Petroleum Terminals/Bulk 566 4,096
Storage
4953/7389 Hazardous Waste/Solvent 215 2,681
Recovery
Total 23,484 91,513
On-site Releases
Total Air
Emissions
Pounds
1,106,587,862
3,142,461
1,183,965
787,819,955
1,361,672
3,362,183
948,196
1 ,904,406,293
Surface Water
Discharges
Pounds
255,370,170
492,008
741,153
4,206,628
4,753
21,909
45,763
260,882,385
Underground Injection
Class II-V
Class I Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
207,059,365 236,937
0 37614,017
14,399 208,453
0 0
0 0
0 0
33,903,476 0
240,977,239 38,059,407
On-site Land Releases
RCRA
Subtitle C Other On-site
Landfills Land Releases
Pounds Pounds
10,469,795 294,709,557
0 3,315,896,409
0 13,820.012
1,373,383 287,498,849
0 63,151
486 36 648
194,611,003 12,922,792
206,454,666 3,924,947,419
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
1,874,433,686
3,357,144,895
15,967,981
1,080,898,816
1,429,576
3,421,226
242,431,230
6,575,727,410
Off-site
Releases
Transfers Off-
site to
Disposal
Pounds
409,966,012
620,418
20
71,343,970
182,215
456,862
42,519,359
525,088,854
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
2,284,399,698
3,357,765,313
15,968,001
1,152,242,786
1,611,790
3,878,087
284,950,589
7,100,816,264
Note1 On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal
sent to other TRI facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
Facilities/forms are included in the original industry category if they did not report a new industry SIC code Facilities/forms are included in the new industry category if the
facility/form has a new industry SIC code and no SIC code m 20-39 If the facility reported in any year prior to 1998 and the facility/form has a combination of original and
new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the original industry category If the facility reported for the first time in 1998 or later and the facility/form has a
combination of original and new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the new industry category
One facility, Phelps Dodge Miami of Claypool, AZ, that reported under SIC code 33 and SIC code 10 in 2000 and previous years has been included in the new industry cate-
gory SIC code 10 for the purpose of this analysis
'Original industries include facilities in manufacturing SIC codes 20-39 as well as federal facilities that report activities in the manufacturing SIC codes or activities not falling
within the new industry SIC Codes
ES-2
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Data for PBT Chemicals
-------
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Executive Summary
Figure ES-1: TRI Total Releases by Industry,
Original (Manufacturing) and New
Industries, 2000
Chemical Wholesale
Distributors
0 02%
Petroleum
Terminals/Bulk Storage
01%
Electric Utilities
16 2%
Hazardous
Waste/Solvent Recovery
/ 4 0%
TRI Total Releases, 2000 7 10 billion pounds
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are
from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases
include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabi-
lization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases
do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI facilities that reported the
amount as an on-site release
lion pounds of on-site land releases and other on-
site land releases accounted for 3.92 billion pounds.
Releases also include transfers of TRI chemicals in
waste sent off-site for disposal to such sites as land-
fills and underground injection wells. The manufac-
turing industries reported more than three-quarters
(78 percent) of these off-site releases, nearly 410.0
million pounds of the 525.1 million pounds of total
off-site releases reported by all TRI industries.
On- and Off-site Releases of PBT
Chemicals
PBT chemicals accounted for 12.1 million pounds
of total on- and off-site releases in 2000. On-site
land releases were 44 percent of the total. Air emis-
sions of PBT chemicals in 2000 were 2.2 million
pounds, 18 percent of the total. Surface water dis-
charges and underground injection of PBT chemi-
cals in 2000 totaled less than 45,000 pounds. Of the
on-site land releases, RCRA subtitle C landfills
Table ES-2: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, PBT Chemicals, 2000
CAS Total
Number Chemical Forms
Number
- Dioxin and Dioxin-like compounds* 1,274
- Dtoxin and dtoxin-like compounds (in grams)* 1,274
Mercury and Mercury Compounds 1,596
7439-97-6 Mercury 566
~ Mercury compounds 1,030
Polycychc Aromatic Compounds 3,550
191-24-2 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 1,366
-- Polycychc aromatic compounds 2,184
1336-36-3 Polychlonnated Biphenyls (PCBs) 171
Pesticides 138
309-00-2 Aldrin 11
57-74-9 Chlordane 21
76-44-8 Heptachlor 15
465-73-6 Isodrin 6
72-43-5 Methoxychlor 20
40487-42-1 Pendimethalm 18
8001-35-2 Toxaphene 16
1582-09-8 Tnfluralin 31
Other PBTs 172
118-74-1 Hexachlorobenzene 100
29082-74-4 Octachlorostyrene 4
608-93-5 Pentachtorobenzene 20
79-94-7 Tetrabromobisphenol A 48
Total 6,901
On-site Releases
Total Air
Emissions
Pounds
11.51
5.2J7775
164,492 53
29,833 13
134,65941
1,916,43642
42,318 09
1,874,11834
5,854.15
6,339 64
079
1370
660
005
5983
73354
2098
5,504 15
63,976 18
1,42624
000
16254
62,387 41
2,157,11044
Surface
Water
Discharges
Pounds
4.58
2,075 634
2,302.28
39231
1,90998
18,137.05
53122
17,60583
2882
330.62
000
000
000
000
000
32900
1 62
000
515.29
33144
000
17385
1000
21,31864
Underground Injection
Class I Class II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0.63 0.27
284 112 121 080
1,931 72 9,781.80
1,12100 25570
81072 9,52610
0 00 10,000.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 10,000 00
0.60 0.00
3.16 000
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
2 95 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 21 0 00
0 00 0 00
60 27 0.02
48 37 0 02
0 00 0 00
11 90 0 00
0 00 0 00
1,99638 19,782.09
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-site
Subtitle C Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
10.81 73.46
4,903 737 33,313 286
91,297.96 3,196,98353
20,280 78 18,164 40
71,01718 3,178,81912
201,581 64 115,205.99
976 14 5,236 07
200,60550 109,96993
1,371,343.20 57,544.00
33,707.32 28,498.00
2,342 00 0.00
8,947 74 0 00
2,372 56 0 00
0 00 0 00
2,569 00 0 00
332 00 20,343 00
5,928 02 0 00
11,21600 8,15500
17,578.20 205,422 10
16,95500 5,745.20
0 00 148 30
62320 1,99960
000 197,52900
1,715,51914 3,603,727.08
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
101.24
45,915 624
3,466,789 83
70,047.32
3,396,742 51
2,261,361 11
49,061 52
2,212,29959
1,434,77077
68,878.74
2,342 79
8,961 44
2,379 16
300
2,628 83
21,73754
5,950 83
24,87515
287,552 06
24,506 26
14830
2,971.09
259,926 41
7,519,45376
Off -site
Releases
Transfers Off-
site to
Disposal
Pounds
118.85
53,898465
849,872.31
24,490 28
825,382 03
3,141,614.53
116,927 71
3,024,686 82
26,146.07
13,564.60
2.58
82859
22187
000
31.75
9,555 00
17614
2,748 67
551,362.24
13,021 04
43690
35500
537,549 30
4,582,678 60
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
220.09
99,814089
4,316,662.14
94,537.60
4,222,12454
5,402,975.63
165.989.23
5,236,986 40
1,460,91685
82,443.34
2,345 37
9,790 03
2,601 03
300
2,660 58
31,29254
6,12697
27.623 82
838,914 30
37,527 30
58520
3,32609
797,475 71
12,102,13235
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal
sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
* The chemical category dioxin and dioxin-like compounds is reported in grams Where the category dioxin and dioxin-like compounds is shown on a table with other TRI
chemicals, it is presented in pounds The grams are converted to pounds by multiplying by 0 002205
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
ES-3
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2000 Toxics Release Inventory Executive Summary
accounted for 1.7 million pounds, with other on-site
land releases (e.g, surface impoundment, other
landfills, land treatment) totaling 3.6 million
pounds. Off-site releases (transfers to disposal) con-
stituted 4.6 million pounds, 38 percent of the total
releases for PBT chemicals. (See Table ES-2.)
Of the 12.1 million pounds of total on- and off-site
releases of PBT chemicals, polycyclic aromatic
compounds constituted almost 45 percent, mercury
and mercury compounds almost 36 percent, and
polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) 12 percent.
Forms for the dioxin and dioxin-like compounds
category represented 18.5 percent (1,274 out of
6,901) of all the PBT chemicals forms for 2000.
Dioxin and dioxin-like compounds are reported in
grams and subject to a lower reporting threshold
(0.1 grams) than the other PBT chemicals. Over
99,814 grams of total releases of dioxin and dioxin-
like compounds were reported for 2000. Over half
(54.0 percent) were released off-site as transfers to
disposal. Of the on-site releases, most (72.6 per-
cent) were other on-site land releases, that is on-site
land releases to other than RCRA subtitle C
landfills, such as other types of landfills, surface
impoundments, and land treatment.
More detailed information on releases of PBT
chemicals, including dioxin and dioxin-like com-
pounds, can be found in Chapter 3 of this report.
On- and Off-site Releases by State
Nevada, followed by Utah, Arizona, Alaska and
Texas were the five states with the largest total on-
and off-site releases of chemicals in 2000. The first
four states were ranked highest due to reporting by
mining facilities in the states. Texas ranked high
because of reporting by manufacturing facilities.
(See Table ES-3.)
Nevada was the state with the largest total releases
reported by new industries. New industry facilities
in Nevada reported 1.00 billion pounds of total
releases, over 20 percent of all releases reported by
new industries. Utah had the second largest total
releases reported by new industries, with 849.8 mil-
lion pounds, over 17 percent of the total releases
reported by new industries. Two other states had
over 500 million pounds reported by new industries:
Arizona with 705.3 million pounds and Alaska with
533.5 million pounds.
Texas was the state with the largest total releases
reported by original (manufacturing) industries.
Manufacturing industry facilities in Texas reported
245.8 million pounds of total releases, almost 11
percent of all releases reported by the manufactur-
ing industries. Pennsylvania, Ohio, Louisiana and
Indiana all had over 130 million pounds of releases
reported by manufacturing industries, each repre-
senting about 6 percent of total releases by manu-
facturing industries in 2000. Manufacturing
industry facilities in Pennsylvania reported 139.3
million pounds, those in Ohio reported 137.1 mil-
lion pounds, those in Louisiana reported 135.2 mil-
lion pounds and those in Indiana reported 134.3
million pounds.
Waste Management Data, 2000
All TRI Chemicals
A total of 37.89 billion pounds of TRI chemicals in
production-related waste was reported as managed
during 2000. Nearly 84 percent of the production-
related waste in 2000 was managed by manufactur-
ing industry facilities. Metal mines reported another
9 percent, and electric utilities reported managing
just over 4 percent. (See Table ES-4 and Figure
ES-2.)
Over 14.78 billion pounds of total production-relat-
ed waste were treated on-site in 2000, representing
39 percent of all production-related waste. For man-
ufacturing industries, waste treated on-site repre-
sented 43 percent of their reported
production-related waste and recycled on-site repre-
sented 30 percent. Metal mining reported the largest
amount of production-related waste of the new
industries; 91 percent of this industry's waste was
released on- or off-site. Electric utilities, the new
industry sector with the second largest production-
related waste, released (on- and off-site) 70 percent
of its production-related waste.
ES-4
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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2000 Toxics Release Inventory Executive Summary
Table ES-3: TRI Total Releases by State, Original (Manufacturing) and New
Industries, 2000
State
Alabama
Alaska
American Samoa
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
rlorida
Georgia
Guam
Hawaii
Idaho
llmois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Northern Marianas
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Puerto Rico
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virgin Islands
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Total
Original Industries
Pounds Rank
77,329,585 9
1,976,440 47
16,780 53
39,383,505 22
47,564,128 19
39,960,263 21
6,932,142 39
6,384,133 41
8,240,553 38
13,257 54
74,234,577 10
61,702,191 13
0
501,163 51
25,301,075 29
94,014,634 8
134,272,453 5
33,584,800 24
28,697,983 26
40,702,871 20
135,215,670 4
10,371,598 37
15,722,576 35
5,670,598 42
59,973,529 14
19,532,793 32
64,402,242 11
58,417,546 16
51,864,792 18
21,144,939 31
4,457,939 43
2,855,010 45
18,499,140 33
839,391 49
30,389,315 25
61,930,420 12
2,228,963 46
0
137,075,843 3
23,679,590 30
26,990,431 27
139,337,978 2
6,403,284 40
1,198,732 48
59,046,658 15
3,977,765 44
98,979,347 7
245,761,545 1
106,141,261 6
401,956 52
654,616 50
57,791,987 17
26,066,915 28
17,529,931 34
37,918,089 23
11,114,777 36
2,284,399,698
New Industries
Pounds Rank
73,307,119 11
533,512,830 4
0
705,336,645 3
3,870,334 45
35,649,083 23
23,668,364 27
2,362,469 47
5,360,453 44
53,008 52
69,422,519 15
60,506,600 18
224,283 50
772,808 48
51,367,069 22
56,326,276 19
69,824,616 14
9,840,738 37
9,649,399 38
60,728,061 17
19,306,965 30
225,806 49
29,471,717 25
7,326,029 41
80,216,465 9
13,470,424 32
16,681,199 31
72,539,700 12
70,284,647 13
8,916,445 40
1,003,811,775 1
3,305,851 46
10,511,310 35
124,369,822 6
30,146,954 24
95,349,390 7
21,971,456 28
7,990 54
145,944,153 5
9,323,277 39
55,169,231 21
86,574,799 8
12,211,705 33
76,818 51
20,322,166 29
5,627,988 43
63,876,540 16
55,757,413 20
849,800,537 2
0
31,174 53
24,402,215 26
5,640,960 42
80,183,672 10
11,760,631 34
10,016,671 36
4,816,416,567
All TRI Industries
Pounds Rank
150,636,704 12
535,489,271 4
16,780 55
744,720,149 3
51,434,462 29
75,609,346 27
30,600,506 37
8,746,602 47
13,601,006 43
66,265 54
143,657,096 14
122,208,791 18
224,283 53
1,273,971 50
76,668,144 26
150,340,910 13
204,097,069 8
43,425,537 32
38,347,383 33
101,430,933 20
154,522,635 11
10,597,403 45
45,194,293 31
12,996,627 44
140,189,994 15
33,003,217 34
81,083,440 24
130,957,247 16
122,149,439 19
30,061,384 38
1,008,269,713 1
6,160,861 48
29,010,449 39
125,209,213 17
60,536,268 28
157,279,810 10
24,200,419 40
7,990 56
283,019,996 6
33,002,867 35
82,159,662 23
225,912,777 7
18,614,988 42
1,275,550 49
79,368,824 25
9,605,753 46
162,855,887 9
301,518,958 5
955,941,798 2
401,956 52
685,790 51
82,194,202 22
31,707,875 36
97,713,602 21
49,678,719 30
21,131,448 41
7,100,816,264
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to dispos-
al) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and
for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
ES-5
-------
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Executive Summary
Figure ES-2: TRI Total Production-related Waste
Managed, Original (Manufacturing) and New
Industries, 2000
Petroleum
Terminals/Bulk Storage
01%
Electric Utilities
43%
Coal Mining
0 04%
Chemical Wholesale
Distributors
0 06%
Hazardous Waste/Solvent
Recovery
26%
TRI Total Production-related Waste Managed, 2000 37 89 billion pounds
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R for year indicated
PBT Chemicals
Production-related waste for PBT chemicals totaled
71.6 million pounds for 2000. Almost two-thirds of
the waste was treated on-site, another 17 percent
was released on- and off-site, 11 percent was
burned for energy recovery on-site, and 5 percent
was recycled on-site. (See Table ES-5.)
Almost 43.0 million pounds of production-related
waste of poly cyclic aromatic compounds, represent-
ing 60 percent of all production-related waste of
PBT chemicals, was reported in 2000. Almost 60
percent of the production-related waste of poly-
cyclic aromatic compounds was treated on-site.
Another 18 percent was burned for energy recovery
on-site and 13 percent was released on- and off-site.
Production-related waste of polychlorinated
biphenyls (PCBs) was 13.7 million pounds, consti-
tuting 19 percent of all production-related waste of
PBT chemicals in 2000. Almost 87 percent of the
production-related waste of polychlorinated
biphenyls was treated on-site. Production-related
waste of mercury and mercury compounds was 4.9
million pounds, representing almost 7 percent of all
production-related waste of PBT chemicals in 2000.
Most (83 percent) of the production-related waste
of mercury and mercury compounds was released
on- and off-site.
Production-related waste for the dioxin and dioxin-
like compounds totaled 393,963 grams for 2000.
Dioxin and dioxin-like compounds are reported in
grams and subject to a lower reporting threshold
(0.1 grams) than the other PBT chemicals. Two-
thirds (63 percent or 249,513 grams) of the total
production-related waste of dioxin and dioxin-like
Table ES-4: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste by Industry, Original (Manufacturing) and New
Industries, 2000
SIC Code Industry
20-39 Manufacturing Industries
10 Metal Mining
12 Coal Mining
491/493 Electric Utilities
5169 Chemical Wholesale
Distributors
5171 Petroleum Terminals/Bulk
4953/7389 Hazardous Waste/Solvent
Recovery
Total
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
9,653,794,985 2,159,966,719
32,398,053 2,042,398
35,718 7,774
94,645 7,231,764
7,548,921 153,469
27,082,736 1,729,889
128,391,137 22,011,626
9,849,346,195 2.193,143,639
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
2,686,643,776 549,039,983
0 0
0 0
25,745 13,607
0 9,957,310
34,706 123,547
6,985,191 256,029,724
2,693,689,418 815,164,171
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
13,778,146,072 571,131,526
258,763,697 166,274
358,555 0
481,671,522 370,726
574,681 3,028,130
7,176,661 441,525
254,270,231 43,726,873
14,780,961,420 618,865,054
Quantity
Released On-
and Off-site
Pounds
2,335,337,556
3,138,140,726
15,985,805
1,150,350,804
1,517,566
3,976,827
289,719,497
6,935,028,782
Total Production
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
31,734,060,618
3,431,511,148
16,387,852
1,639,758,814
22,780,077
40,565,892
1,001,134,279
37,886,198,679
Non-
production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
39,973,193
219,374,009
2,646,699
328,780
170,919
86,622
1,498,318
264,078,540
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R for year indicated
Facilities/forms are included in the original industry category if they did not report a new industry SIC code Facilities/forms are included in the new industry category if the
facility/form has a new industry SIC code and no SIC code in 20-39 If the facility reported in any year prior to 1998 and the facility/form has a combination of original and
new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the original industry category If the facility reported for the first time in 1998 or later and the facility/form has a
combination of original and new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the new industry category
One facility, Phelps Dodge Miami of Claypool, AZ, that reported under SIC code 33 and SIC code 10 in 2000 and previous years has been included in the new industry cate-
gory SIC code 10 for the purpose of this analysis
ES-6
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Executive Summary
compounds were treated on-site with most of the
remaining released on- and off-site (105,710
grams).
More detailed information on releases and other
waste management of PBT chemicals, including
dioxin and dioxin-like compounds, can be found in
Chapter 3 of this report.
Waste Management by State
Facilities in Louisiana, followed by those in Texas,
Alabama, Illinois and Nevada, reported the largest
amounts of production-related waste in 2000. The
first four states ranked highest because of facilities
in the original industries and Nevada ranked fifth
because of facilities in the new industries. (See
Table ES-6.)
Louisiana was the state with the largest quantity of
production-related waste reported by original indus-
tries. Original industry facilities in Louisiana
reported 9.39 billion pounds of production-related
waste, almost 30 percent of all production-related
waste reported by original industries in 2000. Texas,
with 4.4 billion pounds of production-related waste
from original industries, represented almost 14 per-
cent of the total for original industries. Three other
states also reported more than one billion pounds of
production-related waste from original industries:
Alabama with 2.81 billion pounds, Illinois with
1.51 billion pounds and Pennsylvania with 1.12
billion pounds.
Nevada was the state with the largest quantity of
production-related waste reported by new indus-
tries. New industry facilities in Nevada reported
1.27 billion pounds of production-related waste,
over 20 percent of all production-related waste from
new industry facilities in 2000. Three other states
had more than 500 million pounds of production-
related waste reported by new industries: Arizona
with 722.2 million pounds, Utah with 672.4 million
pounds and Alaska with 534.2 million pounds.
Table ES-5: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, PBT Chemicals, 2000
CAS
Number Chemical
- Dtoxin and Dioxin-like compounds*
- Dioxin and dioxin-like compounds (in grams)*
Mercury and Mercury Compounds
7439-97-6 Mercury
-- Mercury compounds
Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
191-24-2 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene
~ Polycychc aromatic compounds
1336-36-3 Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
Pesticides
309-00-2 Aldnn
57-74-9 Chlordane
76-44-8 Heptachlor
465-73-6 Isodrm
72-43-5 Methoxychlor
40487-42-1 Pendimethalm
8001-35-2 Toxaphene
1582-09-8 Trifluralm
Other PBTs
118-74-1 Hexachlorobenzene
608-93-5 Octachlorostyrene
79-94-7 Pentachtorobenzene
29082-74-4 Tetrabromobisphenol A
Total
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
981 001
4,448 559 5 393
646,94005 161,92947
301,68287 64,71299
345,25718 97,21648
2,932,858 97 622,842 53
100,10508 9,92522
2,832,75389 612,91731
358 00 752 65
11,501.00 000
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
4,000 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
7,501 00 0 00
6,605.50 12,450.00
6,000 50 12,039 00
0 00 0 00
40 00 401 00
56500 1000
3,598,273.32 797,974 66
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
004 440
19698 1,994612
77 73 126.01
67 73 69 01
1000 5700
7,570,145 81 212,142.99
1,804,35526 5,65633
5,765,79055 206,48666
1,41077 10,51700
1,56900 98300
0 00 0 00
230 00 0 00
42 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
225 00 755 00
0 00 0 00
1,07200 000
0 00 228 00
140,662 00 58,434 00
140,662 00 56,585 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 1 ,849 00
7,713,86536 282,20740
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
55018 71.16
249,513 356 32,271 529
19,768 28 5,864.61
365 53 5,334 76
19,40275 52984
25,600,38212 257,26486
1,451,36824 2,66542
24,149,01388 254,59944
11,906,01041 288,78581
2,312,740 17 140,172 19
82,504 75 283.00
812,32292 5,68605
237,739 73 3,773 30
6,603 84 0 00
290,474 16 431.60
656,14500 19,60200
210,240 69 589 24
16,70908 109,80700
6,504,174.17 28,488 96
6,154,92617 19,46115
1900 000
342,26700 1,39081
6,962 00 7,637 00
46,343,625.33 720,647.59
Quantity
Released On-
and Off-site
Pounds
233.09
105,709934
4,041,157.67
87,957 08
3,953,200 59
5,744,191 79
167.21609
5,576,975 70
1,481,21478
87,061.74
2,345 32
9,01026
2,394 03
300
2.682 64
31.35855
6,008 47
33.259 47
839,475.17
48,420 58
58520
3,326 28
787,143 11
12,193,334.24
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
86869
393,963 08 1
4,875,863.82
460,189 97
4,415,67384
42,939,829.07
3,541,29165
39,398,537 42
13,689,049.42
2,554,02710
85,133 07
827,249 23
243,949 06
6,606 84
294,568 40
711,10555
217,91040
167,50455
7,590,289 80
6,438,094 40
60420
347,425 09
804,166 11
71,649,92790
Non-
production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
5914
26,82) 006
18,14388
4,903 71
13,240 17
64,717 07
639.53
64,077 54
22,12252
45.00
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
4500
21,754.65
21 ,752 30
000
235
000
126,842 26
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R for year indicated
* The chemical category dioxin and dioxin-like compounds is reported in grams Where the category dioxin and dioxin-like compounds is shown on a table with other TRI
chemicals, it is presented in pounds The grams are converted to pounds by multiplying by 0 002205
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
ES-7
-------
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Executive Summary
Table ES-6: TRI Total Production-related Waste by State, Original (Manufacturing) and
New Industries, 2000
State
Alabama
Alaska
American Samoa
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Guam
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
ndiana
:Owa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Vlame
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Northern Marianas
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Puerto Rico
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virgin Islands
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Total
Original Industries
Pounds Rank
2,808,342,440 3
4,476,547 50
16,780 54
173,627,053 29
382,791,579 20
385,346,048 19
76,351,789 39
151,594,911 30
146,640,101 31
21,150 53
277,332,292 26
448,129,555 15
0
1,011,836 52
68,972,405 40
1,511,729,126 4
888,007,246 6
437,436,722 16
282,542,381 25
612,488,077 10
9,391,988,312 1
88,580,552 37
104,253,919 35
93,304,125 36
519,281,599 14
324,857,821 23
385,475,871 18
541,233,915 13
106,742,931 34
60,569,098 41
31,037,975 44
48,570,893 42
373,411,703 21
35,380,598 43
426,618,231 17
699,734,269 9
7,924,738 49
0
817,018,936 8
129,063,399 33
146,224,732 32
1,121,034,762 5
83,472,279 38
29,147,967 45
832,475,366 7
8,494,367 48
588,507,674 11
4,376,025,985 2
563,191,609 12
3,559,034 51
17,360,305 46
351,339,431 22
183,523,467 28
260,868,910 27
310,094,086 24
16,833,722 47
31,734,060,618
New Industries
Pounds Rank
89,020,397 18
534,158,062 4
0
722,224,982 2
83,798,618 20
85,273,713 19
27,815,907 33
5,488,691 46
5,969,759 45
53,228 53
115,551,203 13
65,180,615 23
224,641 51
770,278 49
51 ,577,580 26
114,910,108 14
137,168,296 10
10,279,437 42
13,718,505 40
152,069,826 7
24,609,743 34
264,456 50
37,251,656 31
10,049,835 43
142,970,573 8
19,397,053 36
17,490,460 37
81,638,267 21
72,821 ,892 22
45,682,295 27
1,266,117,881 1
3,277,937 47
91,176,534 17
131,791,362 11
38,895,206 30
102,122,289 16
23,172,365 35
7,990 54
293,814,165 5
16,611,572 38
55,277,299 24
140,718,372 9
32,226,907 32
932,546 48
54,813,720 25
8,856,631 44
111,373,252 15
207,489,081 6
672,402,031 3
0
64,284 52
45,143,948 28
12,513,077 41
118,021,620 12
42,578,567 29
15,309,347 39
6,152,138,062
All TRI Industries
Pounds Rank
2,897,362,837 3
538,634,609 17
16,780 55
895,852,035 10
466,590,197 20
470,619,761 19
104,167,696 42
157,083,602 35
152,609,860 36
74,378 54
392,883,495 26
513,310,170 18
224,641 53
1,782,114 52
120,549,985 39
1,626,639,234 4
1,025,175,542 9
447,716,159 23
296,260,886 30
764,557,903 13
9,416,598,055 1
88,845,008 44
141,505,575 38
103,353,960 43
662,252,171 15
344,254,874 29
402,966,331 24
622,872,181 16
179,564,822 33
106,251,394 41
1,297,155,855 5
51,848,829 45
464,588,237 22
167,171,961 34
465,513,437 21
801,856,558 12
31,097,102 47
7,990 56
1,110,833,101 8
145,674,972 37
201,502,031 31
1,261,753,134 6
115,699,186 40
30,080,513 48
887,289,086 11
17,350,998 50
699,880,926 14
4,583,515,066 2
1,235,593,640 7
3,559,034 51
17,424,589 49
396,483,379 25
196,036,544 32
378,890,530 27
352,672,652 28
32,143,069 46
37,886,198,679
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R for 2000
ES-8
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Executive Summary
Figure ES-3: TRI Total Releases, Original (Manufacturing) and New Industries, 1998-2000
nan
1998 1999 2000 1998 1999 2000 1998 1999 2000 1998 1999 2000 1998 1999 2000 1998 1999 2000 1998 1999 2000
Manufacturing Industries Metal Mining
Coal Mining
Electric Utilities
Chemical
Wholesale
Distributors
Petroleum
Terminals/Bulk
Storage
Hazardous
Waste/Solvent
Recovery
• Transfers Off-site to • Surface Water
Disposal Discharges
D On-site Land Releases d Total Air Emissions
M Underground Injection
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal
sent to other TRI facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
Total On-site and Off-site Releases
1998-1999
From 1999 to 2000, total TRI releases by all indus-
tries fell by 644.4 million pounds or over 8 percent.
In the three year period, from 1998 to 2000, the
decline was 409.3 million pounds total, a 5.5 per-
cent decrease. The data used to compare 1998, 1999
and 2000 do not include the PBT chemicals or
vanadium or vanadium compounds since certain
PBT chemicals and vanadium compounds were
added to the TRI list of chemicals in 2000 and the
reporting definition for vanadium changed. Also,
the reporting thresholds for all PBT chemicals
changed. (See Table ES-7 and Figure ES-3.)
The largest decreases from 1999 to 2000 came in
the metal mining industry: releases decreased by
Table ES-7: TRI Total Releases by Industry, Original (Manufacturing) and New Industries, 1998-2000
SIC Code Industry
20-39 Manufacturing Industries
10 Metal Mining
12 Coal Mining
491/493 Electric Utilities
5169 Chemical Wholesale Distributors
5171 Petroleum Terminals/Bulk Storage
4953/7389 Hazardous Waste/Solvent Recovery
Total
Total On- and Off-site Releases
1998 1999 2000
Pounds Pounds Pounds
2,421,337,219 2,328,075,238 2,267,118,555
3,563,140,043 3,866,021,504 3,310,956,485
13,392,904 10,737,088 15,327,860
1,130,449,946 1,157,870,693 1,120,615,348
1,520,440 1,999,646 1,611,790
4,511,772 4,333,895 3,725,152
276,048,273 276,499,126 281,782,838
7,410,400,596 7,645,537,190 7,001,138,027
Change 1999-2000
Pounds Percent
-60,956,683 -2.6
-555,065,019 -144
4,590,772 42.8
-37,255,345 -3 2
-387,856 -194
-608,743 -140
5,283,711 1 9
-644,399,163 -8.4
Change 1998-2000
Pounds Percent
-154,218,664 -64
-252,183,558 -7 1
1,934,956 144
-9,834,598 -0 9
91,350 6.0
-786,620 -174
5,734,564 2.1
-409,262,569 -5.5
Note Does not include PBT chemicals, vanadium and vanadium compounds On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (trans-
fers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment,
including to POTWs. Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
Facilities/forms are included in the original industry category if they did not report a new industry SIC code Facilities/forms are included in the new industry category if the
facility/form has a new industry SIC code and no SIC code in 20-39 If the facility reported in any year prior to 1998 and the facility/form has a combination of original and
new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the original industry category If the facility reported for the first time in 1998 or later and the facility/form has a
combination of original and new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the new industry category
One facility, Phelps Dodge Miami of Claypool, AZ, that reported under SIC code 33 and SIC code 10 in 2000 and previous years has been included in the new industry cate-
gory SIC code 10 for the purpose of this analysis
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
ES-9
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2000 Toxics Release Inventory Executive Summary
Figure ES-4: TRI Production-related Waste Managed, Original (Manufacturing) and New Industries, 1998-2000
I • •
1998 1999 2000 1998 1999 2000 1998 1999 2000 1998 1999 2000 1998 1999 2000 1998 1999 2000 1998 1999 2000
Manufacturing Industries Metal Mining
Coal Mining
Electric Utilities
Chemical
Wholesale
Distributors
Quantity Released On-and Off-site • tnergy Kecovery (Jn-site
Treated Off-site D Recycled Off-site
Treated On-site D Recycled On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Petroleum
Terminals/Bulk
Storage
Hazardous
Waste/Solvent
Recovery
Note1. Does not include PBT chemicals, vanadium and vanadium compounds Data are from Section 8 of Form R for year indicated
almost 555.1 million pounds. Metal mining releases
declined by 14 percent, while the manufacturing
industries decrease was less than 3 percent.
Chemical wholesale distributors saw the sharpest
percentage drop, 19 percent, from 1999-2000. Coal
mining, the only industry group to report an
increase from 1999 to 2000, increased by 4.6 mil-
lion pounds, almost 43 percent.
For the three year period, 1998-2000, the decreases
in releases were less than from 1999 to 2000 for
metal mining and electric utilities. Metal mining
reported decreases in releases of 252.2 million
pounds, or 7 percent from 1998-2000 and electric
utilities reported decreases in releases of 9.8 million
pounds, less than one percent. Both coal mining and
the hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries
reported increases in releases for the 1998-2000
period. Coal mining's increase was 14 percent (1.9
million pounds) and hazardous waste/solvent recov-
ery industries reported an increase in releases of 2
percent (5.7 million pounds). The manufacturing
industries, however, recorded decreases in releases
throughout the 1998-2000 period, with a decrease
of 154.2 million pounds or 6 percent.
Waste Management Data, 1998-
2000
Overall, total production-related waste reported by
all TRI industries increased by 26 percent from
1999-2000, a net increase of 7.77 billion pounds.
The original industries saw an increase of 34 per-
cent or 8.03 billion pounds, while the new indus-
tries saw a decrease of 4 percent or 267.5 million
pounds. The decrease for the new industries was
mainly in the quantity released on- and off-site,
which decreased by 292.7 million pounds or 6 per-
cent, and the amount treated off-site, which
decreased by 24.9 million pounds or 34 percent.
(See Table ES-8 and Figure ES-4.)
The increase for the original industries occurred in
the amount treated on-site, which increased by 6.33
billion pounds or 85 percent. One facility in
Louisiana reported an increase of 5.73 billion
pounds treated on-site. The amount of production-
related waste recycled on-site also increased, by
1.89 billion pounds or 24 percent. One facility in
Alabama reported for the first time in 2000 a total
of 2.08 billion pounds recycled on-site. The quanti-
ty of waste released on- and off-site for the original
ES-10
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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2000 Toxics Release Inventory Executive Summary
Table ES-8: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste by Waste Management Activity, Original (Manufacturing)
and New Industries, 1998-2000
Waste Management Activity
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site
Energy Recovery On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Treated On-site
Treated Off-site
Quantity Released On- and Off-site
Total Production-related Waste Managed
Non-production-related Waste Managed
Waste Management Activity
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site
Energy Recovery On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Treated On-site
Treated Off-site
Quantity Released On- and Off-site
Total Production-related Waste Managed
Non-production-related Waste Managed
Waste Management Activity
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site
Energy Recovery On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Treated On-site
Treated Off-site
Quantity Released On- and Off-site
Total Production-related Waste Managed
Non-production-related Waste Managed
Original Industries
1998
Pounds
8,385,540,278
2,104,267,249
2,733,353,748
490,658,304
5,959,218,668
596,249,888
2,498,382,894
22,767,671,028
26,278,484
1999
Pounds
7,760,371,765
2,170,640,184
2,807,080,971
513,659,423
7,426,442,587
548,518,807
2,416,857,735
23,643,571,472
305,689,636
2000
Pounds
9,648,793,825
2,155,918,552
2,678,931,507
548,777,370
13,755,052,371
570,596,827
2,318,298,838
31,676,369,292
39,828,556
Change 1999
Pounds
1 ,888,422,060
-14,721,631
-128,149,464
35,117,947
6,328,609,784
22,078,020
-98,558,896
8,032,797,820
-265,861,080
-2000
Percent
24.3
-07
-4.6
68
85.2
40
-4.1
34.0
-87.0
Change 1998-2000
Pounds Percent
1,263,253,547
51,651,304
-54,422,241
58,119,066
7,795,833,703
-25,653,060
-180,084,056
8,908,698,263
13,550,072
15.1
25
-20
11 8
130.8
-4.3
-7.2
39.1
51.6
New Industries
1998
Pounds
203,076,708
36,994,728
11,399,201
412,406,220
808,546,067
90,263,036
4,999,898,097
6,562,584,057
1,611,653
1999
Pounds
199,404,215
36,793,121
10,762,603
270,806,332
912,997,890
72,354,931
4,813,430,648
6,316,549,740
506,552,315
2000
Pounds
195,466,701
32,838,059
7,044,038
266,104,594
979,399,297
47,475,922
4,520,758,586
6,049,087,197
220,800,646
Change 1999-2000
Pounds Percent
-3,937,514
-3,955,062
-3,718,565
-4,701,738
66,401,407
-24,879,009
-292,672,062
-267,462,543
-285,751,669
-2.0
-107
-34.6
-1 7
7.3
-344
-6.1
-4.2
-56.4
Change 1998
Pounds
-7,610,007
-4,156,669
-4,355,163
-146,301,626
170,853,230
-42,787,114
-479,139,511
-513,496,860
219,188,993
-2000
Percent
-3.7
-11 2
-38.2
-35.5
21.1
-474
-9.6
-7.8
13,600.3
All TRI Industries
1998
Pounds
8,588,616,986
2,141,261,977
2,744,752,949
903,064,524
6,767,764,735
686,512,924
7,498,280,991
29,330,255,085
27,890,137
1999
Pounds
7,959,775,980
2,207,433,305
2,817,843,574
784,465,755
8,339,440,477
620,873,738
7,230,288,383
29,960,121,212
812,241,951
2000
Pounds
9,844,260,526
2,188,756,611
2,685,975,545
814,881,964
14,734,451,668
618,072,750
6,839,057,424
37,725,456,489
260,629,202
Change 1999-2000
Pounds Percent
1,884,484,546
-18,676,693
-131,868,029
30,416,209
6,395,011,191
-2,800,989
-391,230,959
7,765,335,277
-551,612,749
23.7
-08
-4.7
3.9
76.7
-05
-5.4
25.9
-67.9
Change 1998
Pounds
1,255,643,540
47,494,635
-58,777,404
-88,182,560
7,966,686,933
-68,440,174
-659,223,567
8,395,201,403
232,739,065
-2000
Percent
14.6
2.2
-2.1
-9.8
117.7
-100
-8.8
28.6
834.5
Note. Does not include PBT chemicals, vanadium and vanadium compounds Data are from Section 8 of Form R for year indicated
Facilities/forms are included in the original industry category if they did not report a new industry SIC code Facilities/forms are included in the new industry category if the
facility/form has a new industry SIC code and no SIC code in 20-39 If the facility reported in any year prior to 1998 and the facility/form has a combination of original and
new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the original industry category If the facility reported for the first time in 1998 or later and the facility/form has a
combination of original and new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the new industry category
One facility, Phelps Dodge Miami of Claypool, AZ, that reported under SIC code 33 and SIC code 10 in 2000 and previous years has been included in the new industry cat-
egory SIC code 10 for the purpose of this analysis
industries decreased from 1999 to 2000 by 98.6
million pounds, or 4 percent.
The total production-related waste managed during
the three-year period 1998-2000 increased by
almost 29 percent, a net increase of 8.40 billion
pounds. The original industries saw a 39 percent
increase, or 8.91 billion pounds. Two facilities
accounted for most of this increase; one facility in
Lousiana reported an increase of 5.78 billion
pounds from 1999 to 2000 and one facility in
Alabama reporting for the first time in 2000 report-
ed a total of 2.10 billion pounds. The new industries
saw an 8 percent decline of 513.5 million pounds,
from 1998-2000.
From 1998-2000, all types of waste managed
decreased for the new industries except for that
treated on-site, which increased by 170.9 million
pounds or 21 percent. The quantity released on- and
off-site by the new industries decreased by 479.1
million pounds or nearly 10 percent. The amount
burned for energy recovery off-site decreased by
146.3 million pounds or 35.5 percent.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
ES-11
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2000 Toxics Release Inventory Executive Summary
Original industries also reported decreases from
1998 to 2000 in the quantity released on- and off-
site, by 180.1 million pounds or 7 percent.
However, the amount treated on-site increased by
7.80 billion pounds or over 130 percent. One facili-
ty in Louisiana reported an increase of 5.73 billion
pounds treated on-site. The amount recycled on-site
also increased by 1.26 billion pounds or 15 percent.
One facility in Alabama reported for the first time
in 2000 2.08 billion pounds recycled on-site.
Total On-site and Off-site Releases,
1988-2000
For the core set of chemicals from industries that
have reported consistently since 1988, total on- and
off-site releases decreased by 48 percent between
1988 and 2000, a reduction of 1.55 billion pounds.
At the same time, the number of forms submitted
also declined, by 4.6 percent. On-site releases
decreased by almost 57 percent or 1.58 billion
pounds. However, off-site releases increased over
this period by almost 7 percent or 27.6 million
pounds. (See Table ES-9 and Figure ES-5.)
Table ES-9: Comparison of TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original (Manufacturing) Industries,
1988,1995,1998-2000
Total Forms
Form Rs
Form As
On-site Releases
Total Air Emissions
Fugitive Air Emissions
Point Source Air Emissions
Surface Water Discharges
Underground Injection
On-site Land Releases
Total On-site Releases
Off-site Releases
Storage Only*
Solidification/Stabilization**
Metals and Metal Compounds Only
Wastewater Treatment (Excluding POTWs)*"
Metals and Metal Compounds Only
Transfers to POTWs****
Metals and Metal Compounds Only
Underground Injection
Landfills/Surface Impoundments
Land Treatment
Other Land Disposal
Other Off-site Management
Transfers to Waste Broker for Disposal
Unknown*****
Total Off-site Releases
(Transfers Off-site to Disposal)
Total On- and Off-site Releases
1988
Number
60,100
60,100
_
Pounds
2,180,542,989
680,408,475
1,500,134,514
41,912,257
161,910,712
405,807,542
2,790,173,500
13,774,065
29,504,218
4,645,783
9,587,143
8,734,876
264,707,267
2,701,526
9,349,634
37,438,997
29,723,527
11,242,692
421,409,728
3,211,583,228
1995
Number
61,049
56,008
5,041
Pounds
1,205,159,279
307,072,846
898,086,433
17,094,344
154,738,867
269,871,022
1,646,863,512
2,220,372
26,444,178
3,882,834
2,722,085
12,129,030
215,580,481
853,636
10,523,661
13,529,710
4,746,053
1,847,406
294,479,446
1,941,342,958
1998
Number
59,042
50,754
8,288
Pounds
928,928,863
219,337,574
709,591,289
17,426,363
114,708,252
340,391,183
1,401,454,661
5,234,408
135,453,510
2,817,951
3,339,395
9,783,826
229,176,392
536,324
13,297,507
9,086,260
12,301,123
3,535,558
424,562,254
1,826,016,915
1999
Number
57,800
49,601
8,199
Pounds
862,632,766
198,457,524
664,175,242
14,403,138
109,328,491
325,046,057
1,311,410,452
6,046,121
133,633,858
6,583,081
3,144,502
19,895,785
220,705,243
2,853,007
12,123,026
9,064,895
10,821,657
3,358,968
428,230,142
1 ,739,640,594
2000
Number
57,321
48,865
8,456
Pounds
800,756,085
183,898,550
616,857,536
14,621,472
111,331,713
285,580,038
1,212,289,308
7,820,720
142,351,513
6,701,369
3,143,092
19,009,127
234,977,336
2,174,105
7,770,612
7,418,660
13,648,286
4,022,510
449,037,330
1,661,326,638
Change 1988-2000
Number
-2,779
,-
—
Pounds
-1,379,786,904
-496,509,925
-883,276,978
-27,290,785
-50,578,999
-120,227,504
-1,577,884,192
Percent
-4.6
__
Percent
-63.3
-730
-58.9
-651
-31.2
-29.6
-56.6
-5,953,345
112,847,295
2,055,586
-6,444,051
10,274,251
-29,729,931
-527,421
-1,579,022
-30,020,337
-16,075,241
-7,220,182
27,627,602
-1,550,256,590
-43.2
3825
442
-672
1176
-11.2
-195
-16.9
-802
-54.1
-642
6.6
-48.3
Note: Does not include dehsted chemicals, chemicals added in 1990, 1994 and 1995, aluminum oxide, ammonia, hydrochloric acid, PBT chemicals, sulfunc acid, vanadium
and vanadium compounds On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-Site
Releases include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs
* Storage only (disposal code M10) indicates that the toxic chemical is sent off-site for storage because there is no known disposal method Amounts reported as transferred
to storage only are included as a form of disposal (off-site release) See Box 1-5
** Beginning in reporting year 1997, transfers to solidification/stabilization of metals and metal compounds (waste treatment code M41) are reported separately from transfers
to solidification/stabilization of non-metal TRI chemicals (waste treatment code M40) Because this treatment method prepares a metal for disposal, but does not destroy it,
such transfers are included as a form of disposal (off-site release) See Box 1-6 Reports under code M40 of metals and metal compounds have been included in solidifica-
tion/stabilization of metals and metal compounds in this report
*** Beginning in reporting year 1997, transfers to wastewater treatment (excluding POTWs) of metals and metal compounds (waste treatment code M61) are reported sepa-
rately from transfers to wastewater treatment of non-metal TRI chemicals (waste treatment code M60) Because wastewater treatment does not destroy metals, such trans-
fers are included as a form of disposal (off-site release) See Box 1-6 Transfers of metals and metal compounds reported under code M60 have been included in transfers of
metals and metal compounds to wastewater treatment
**** Reported as discharges to POTWs in Section 6 1 of Form R EPA considers transfers of metals and metal compounds to POTWs as an off-site release because sewage
treatment does not destroy the metal content of the waste material
***** Unknown (disposal code M99) indicates that a facility is not aware of the type of waste management used for the toxic chemical that is sent off-site Amounts reported
as unknown transfers are treated as a form of disposal (off-site release)
ES-12
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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2000 Toxics Release Inventory Executive Summary
Figure ES-5: Distribution of TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, 1988-2000
3,500
3,000
2,500
% 2,000
000
500
0
• Transfers Off-site to Disposal
nOn-site Land Releases
n Underground Injection
n Surface Water Discharges
• Total Air Emissions
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
Note: Does not include delisted chemicals, chemicals added in 1990, 1994 and 1995, aluminum oxide, ammonia, hydrochloric acid, PBT chemicals, sulfunc acid, vanadium
and vanadium compounds On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site
Releases include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs
All on-site release categories showed decreases. Air
emissions decreased by 63 percent or 1.38 billion
pounds. Surface water discharges decreased by 65
percent or 27.3 million pounds. Underground injec-
tion decreased by 31 percent or 50.6 million
pounds, and on-site land releases fell almost 30
percent or 120.2 million pounds.
The largest increases in off-site releases (transfers
to disposal) occurred in solidification/stabilization
of metals for subsequent disposal, an increase of
112.8 million pounds or over 382 percent and in
off-site underground injection, an increase of 10.3
million pounds or 118 percent. The amount of met-
als and metal compounds in waste sent for waste-
water treatment also increased by 2.1 million
pounds or 44 percent. The categories of off-site
release with the largest decreases were other off-
site management, which decreased by 30.0 million
pounds or 80 percent, and disposal in landfills/sur-
face impoundments, which decreased by 29.7 mil-
lion pounds or 11 percent.
UNDERSTANDING THE USES, SCOPE
AND LIMITS OF TRI DATA
While TRI provides the public, industry, and state
and local governments an invaluable source of key
environmental data, it has some limitations that
must be considered when using the data. Although
the Agency has expanded the number of industries
that must report, the program does not cover all
sources of releases and other waste management
activities of TRI chemicals. Although TRI is suc-
cessful in capturing information on a significant
portion of toxic chemicals currently being used by
covered industry sectors, it does not cover all toxic
chemicals or all industry sectors. In addition, facili-
ties that do not meet the TRI threshold levels (those
with fewer than 10 full-time employees or those not
meeting TRI quantity thresholds) are not required to
report. Thus, while the TRI includes 91,513 reports
from 23,484 facilities for 2000, the 7.10 billion
pounds of on-and off-site releases reported repre-
sent only a portion of all toxic chemical releases
nationwide.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
ES-13
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2000 Toxics Release Inventory Executive Summary
Furthermore, facilities often report estimated data
to TRI, and the program does not mandate that they
monitor their releases. Various estimation tech-
niques are used when monitoring data are not avail-
able, and EPA has published estimation guidance
for the regulated community. Variations between
facilities can result from the use of different estima-
tion methodologies. Patterns of releases and other
waste management activities can change dramati-
cally from one year to the next. These factors
should be taken into account when considering data
accuracy and comparability.
TRI reports reflect releases and other waste man-
agement activities of chemicals, not exposures of
the public to those chemicals. Release estimates
alone are not sufficient to determine exposure or to
calculate potential adverse effects on human health
and the environment. Although additional informa-
tion is necessary to assess exposure and risk, TRI
data can be used to identify areas of potential
concern.
TRI data, in conjunction with other information,
can be used as a starting point in evaluating expo-
sures that may result from releases and other waste
management activities of toxic chemicals. The
determination of potential risk depends upon many
factors, including the toxicity of the chemical, the
fate of the chemical after it is released, the locality
of the release, and the populations that are exposed
to the chemical after its release.
ACCESSING THE TRI DATA
The TRI data and data release reports may be
accessed through the EPA's TRI home page at
http://www.epa.gov/tri. The TRI home page also
includes other background information on the TRI
program and TRI data as well as information on
applicable statutes, regulations and guidance.
ES - 14 2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 1
Toxics Release Inventory Reporting
and the 2000 Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 1
Toxics Release Inventory Reporting
and the 2000 Public Data Release
Introduction
Following a fatal chemical-release accident in
Bhopal, India, the Emergency Planning and
Community Right-to-Know Act (EPCRA) provi-
sions were enacted to promote emergency planning,
to minimize the effects of an accident such as
occurred at Bhopal, and to provide the public with
information on releases of toxic chemicals in their
communities.
Section 313 of EPCRA established the Toxics
Release Inventory (TRI) Program, a national data-
base that identifies facilities, chemicals manufac-
tured, processed and used at the identified facilities,
and the annual amounts of these chemicals released
(in routine operations and in accidents and other
one-time events) and otherwise managed on- and
off-site in waste.
In 1990, Congress passed the Pollution Prevention
Act (PPA). Among its requirements was a mandate
to expand TRI to include additional information on
toxic chemicals in waste and on source reduction
and other waste management methods. Beginning in
1991, covered facilities were required to report
quantities of TRI chemicals recycled, combusted for
energy recovery, and treated on- and off-site. This
waste management data has strengthened TRI as a
tool for providing information on facilities' handling
of TRI chemicals in waste as well as for analyzing
progress in reducing releases.
The TRI Program has been a tremendously success-
ful program and the results speak loudly for them-
selves. The industries that have reported to TRI
since its inception have reduced their on- and off-
site releases of TRI chemicals by 48 percent or 1.55
billion pounds (for chemicals reportable in all
years). Governments—federal, state, and local—
have used the TRI to set priorities, measure
progress, and target areas of special and immediate
concern. The public, our most important customer,
has used the TRI data to understand their local envi-
ronment, to participate in local and national debates
about the choices being made that may affect their
health and the health of their children and, ultimate-
ly, to exert their influence on the outcome of these
debates. Given the potential for using TRI data in
these ways, it is important for the public to under-
stand the limitations as well as the benefits of TRI
data and factors that should be considered before
drawing conclusions from the data about risks to
human health and the environment. The release esti-
mates alone are not sufficient to determine expo-
sure or to calculate potential adverse effects on
human health and the environment. The determina-
tion of potential risk depends on many factors,
including toxicity, chemical fate after release,
release location, and population concentrations.
Since TRI began in 1987, the program has grown.
For the reporting year 2000, TRI was expanded to
include certain new persistent bioaccumulative toxic
(PBT) chemicals. In addition, reporting thresholds
were lowered for both the newly-added PBT chemi-
cals and certain PBT chemicals already on the TRI
list (see Chapter 3 for the 2000 PBT Chemicals
TRI data). The year 1998 marked the first reporting
by seven additional industry sectors: metal mining,
coal mining, electrical utilities that combust coal
and/or oil, hazardous waste treatment and disposal
facilities, chemical wholesale distributors, petrole-
um bulk stations and terminals, and solvent recov-
ery services (see Who Must Report? in this
chapter for specific industry identification). Since
1994, federal facilities have been added to TRI and
the number of reportable chemicals has nearly dou-
bled.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
1 - 1
-------
Chapter 1 - Toxics Release Inventory Reporting and the 2000 Public Data Release
Now in the second decade of the TRI Program,
many challenges in the Right-to-Know Program
remain to be met. TRI was designed to be a pro-
gram that would evolve, over time, to meet the
changing needs of an informed and involved public.
The program will never be static and will never be
"finished." As new chemicals of concern are identi-
fied, they will be added. Sectors that appear to con-
tribute significantly to environmental loadings will
be added. Data collection will be modified to meet
new information needs and access technologies will
be developed over time to assure enhanced public
access to the TRI data.
2000 PUBLIC DATA RELEASE
This 2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data
Release (EPA 260-R-02-003) provides a detailed
view of the information collected through TRI. This
volume summarizes data collected for calendar year
2000, along with changes since 1999, 1998, 1995,
1991, and 1988. The companion volume, 2000 TRI
Public Data Release: State Fact Sheets (EPA 260-F-
02-004) supplies TRI data in greater detail for each
state and territory. The on-line TRI Explorer, a Web
tool for searching TRI data, available at
http://www.epa.gov/triexplorer, includes data col-
lected for all years, including those not found in this
report. In addition, the TRI data can be accessed
through EPA's Envirofacts data warehouse at
http://www.epa.gov/enviro.
The 2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data
Release contains six chapters plus an executive
summary. This chapter provides background infor-
mation, important factors, and assumptions that
need to be considered when using TRI data.
Chapter 2 gives an overview of on- and off-site
releases, management of TRI chemicals in waste,
and transfers off-site for further waste management
for 1998 through 2000. Chapter 3 presents the data
for 2000 for the PBT chemicals. Chapter 4 exam-
ines 1998 through 2000 reporting by the seven new
industries, with comparisons to TRI reporting by all
industries. Chapter 5 examines data reported by the
original TRI industries, analyzing release and other
waste management data for 2000 and for 1995 to
2000. Chapter 5 also summarizes changes in on-
and off-site releases since 1988 and in other waste
management data since 1991. Data are analyzed at
both the national and state level. Chapter 6 presents
TRI data for federal facilities.
Appendix A provides data for all reportable chemi-
cals. Appendix B provides data for metals and metal
compounds. Appendix C provides information for
those TRI chemicals that have been designated as
OSHA carcinogens.
TRI REPORTING
Each year, facilities that meet certain thresholds
must report their releases and other waste manage-
ment activities for listed toxic chemicals to EPA and
to the state or tribal entity in whose jurisdiction the
facility is located. The TRI list for 2000 included
more than 600 chemicals and 30 chemical cate-
gories. Each facility submits a TRI reporting form
for each TRI chemical it has manufactured,
processed, or otherwise used during 2000 in
amounts exceeding the thresholds (see How Do
Facilities Report? later in this chapter).
Reports for each calendar year are due by July 1 of
the following year. After completion of data entry
and data quality assurance activities, the Agency
makes the data available to the public in printed
reports, in a computer database, and through a vari-
ety of other information products. States also make
available to the public copies of the forms filed by
facilities in their jurisdiction. In addition, some
states independently produce a data release report.
Who Must Report?
Facilities in Standard Industrial Classification (SIC)
primary codes 20 to 39 have been required to report
to TRI since 1987 (see Box 1-1). Federal facilities
have been required to report since 1994, regardless
of their SIC classification. In May 1997, EPA added
seven new industry sectors who began reporting in
1998:
• Metal mining (SIC code 10, except 1011, 1081,
and 1094),
• Coal mining (SIC code 12, except 1241),
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• Electrical utilities that combust coal and/or oil
for the purpose of generating power for
distribution in commerce (SIC codes 4911,
4931, and 4939),
• RCRA subtitle C hazardous waste treatment and
disposal facilities (in SIC code 4953),
• Chemical wholesale distributors (SIC code 5169),
• Petroleum terminals and bulk storage facilities
(SIC code 5171), and
• Solvent recovery services (in SIC code 7389).
Facilities in the specified industries that have the
equivalent of 10 or more full-time employees and
meet the established thresholds for manufacturing,
processing, or "otherwise use" of listed chemicals
must report their releases and other waste manage-
ment quantities (including quantities transferred
off-site for further waste management).
For most chemicals, thresholds for manufacturing
and processing are currently 25,000 pounds for
each listed chemical, while the threshold for other-
wise use is 10,000 pounds per chemical. For the
group of PBT chemicals these thresholds have been
lowered.
Box 1-1 summarizes the requirements that deter-
mine whether facilities must report.
What Must Be Reported?
Each year, facilities report to TRI the amounts of
toxic chemicals released on-site to air, water, and
land and injected underground (Section 5 of TRI
Reporting Form R), and the amounts of chemicals
transferred off-site for recycling, energy recovery,
treatment, and disposal (Section 6 of Form R). They
Box 1-1: Who Must Report to TRI?
A facility must report to TRI if it:
• Conducts manufacturing operations within SIC codes 20 through 39 or, beginning in the 1998 reporting year, if it is
in one of the following industries: metal mining, coal mining, electrical utilities that combust coal and/or ofl, RCRA
Subtitle C hazardous waste treatment and disposal facilities, chemical distributors, petroleum terminals and bulk
storage facilities, and solvent recovery services. Also, federal facilities must report to TRI regardless of their SIC
code classification;
• Employs 10 or more full-time-equivalent employees; and
• Manufactures or processes more than 25,000 pounds or otherwise uses more than 10,000 pounds of any listed chem-
ical during the calendar year, except for PBT chemicals where the thresholds are 0.1 gram for dioxin and dioxin-like
compounds, and 10 or 100 pounds for other PBT chemicals.
Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) codes are used throughout the federal government to classify economic activity
by industry. Facilities in the manufacturing sectors-that is, SIC codes 20 through 39-have been required to report since
the TRI program began. Federal facilities have been required to report to TRI since 1994 regardless of their SIC code. In
1998, seven additional industries began reporting.
On TRI Form Rs and on TRI Form A certification statements, facilities report the four-digit SIC codes that define their
operations. A facility might report, for example, SIC code 2873, nitrogenous fertilizers. Industries are grouped into
broader categories at the three-digit and two-digit SIC code levels. For example, at the two-digit level it falls into the
chemicals and allied products major group, SIC code 28. Producers of nitrogenous fertilizers have been required to report
to TRI since 1987. A facility that mines silver ore (SIC code 1044, in the gold and silver ores group SIC code 104, in the
metal mining major group SIC code 10) was required to report to TRI beginning in 1998. A solvent recovery facility in
SIC code 7389 was also required to report beginning in 1998, although other types of economic activity in that SIC code
(miscellaneous business services) do not report to TRI.
Tables in this report present data by industry sector (two-digit SIC code). Industrial facilities often conduct interrelated
operations that result in products or services which are classified in diiferent SIC codes. In general, TRI forms with mul-
tiple SIC codes are analyzed in Chapter 5. (Box 5-2 explains the treatment of multiple codes.) If, however, a facility
reported for the first time in 1998 with SIC codes for both new and original industries, it is included in the analyses in
Chapter 4 under the new industry code. Those federal facilities reporting activities within the new industry sectors are
included in the new industries, otherwise federal facilities are included in the original industries.
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also report production-related waste management
information on quantities recycled, combusted for
energy recovery, treated, or released or otherwise
disposed of, both on- and off-site, and catastrophic
or other one-time releases (Section 8 of Form R).
To some extent, data in Sections 5, 6, and 7 of Form
R and those in Section 8 represent a different view
of essentially the same information.
Facilities provide specific identifying information,
such as:
• Name
• Location
• Type of business
• Contact names
• Name of parent company
• Environmental permit numbers
They also provide information about the manufac-
ture, process, and otherwise use of the listed chemi-
cal at the facility and the maximum amount of the
chemical on-site during the year. Facilities provide
information about methods used to treat waste
streams containing the toxic chemicals at the site
and the efficiencies of those treatment methods. In
addition to information about the amount of toxic
chemicals sent off-site for waste management, facil-
Box 1-2: What Must Be Reported to TRI?
ities also must specify the destination of these trans-
fers. Beginning with the 1991 reports, facilities
were required to provide information about source
reduction and other pollution prevention activities,
along with the quantities managed in waste by
activities such as recycling. Companies must pro-
vide a production index that can help relate changes
in reported quantities of toxic chemicals in waste
managed to changes in production.
These additional data elements facilitate tracking of
industry progress in reducing waste generation and
moving towards safer waste management alterna-
tives. While current TRI data cannot provide an
absolute measure of pollution prevention, the data
can provide insights into the complete toxics cycle.
Box 1 -2 summarizes what facilities must report to
TRI. See TRI Releases and Waste Management:
Data Analyzed in the 2000 TRI Public Data
Release later in this chapter for more detail on the
data that facilities report, as those data are present-
ed and analyzed throughout this book.
How Do Facilities Report?
TRI facilities may file their TRI reports either elec-
tronically, using the TRI reporting software, or in
hard copy. Each facility submits a Form R for each
TRI chemical for which it meets the reporting
requirements. Starting with the 1995 reporting year,
Environmental permits held,
Amotats of each listed chemical released to the environment at toe facility,
Amounts of each chemical sent from the facility to other locations for recycling, energy recovery,
treatment, or disposal,
Amounts of each chemical recycled, burned for energy recovery, or treated at the facility,
Maximum amount of chemical present on-site at the facility during the year,
Types of activities conducted at the facility involving the toxic chemical, and
Source reduction activities.
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facilities with lower levels of reportable amounts
that do not manufacture, process, or otherwise use
more than I million pounds of the chemical can file
a much shorter certification statement, Form A.
Form R
The Form R is the reporting form that must be sub-
mitted annually by the owner or operator of a cov-
ered facility. The reports are submitted on or before
July 1 and cover activities that occurred at the facil-
ity during the previous calendar year. EPA provides
the reporting forms with instructions and technical
guidance on how to calculate toxic chemical releas-
es or emissions from facilities. The Toxic Chemical
Release Inventory Reporting Forms and Instructions
are available on the Internet at
http://www.epa.gov/tri.
Form A
While expanding chemical and industry coverage,
EPA has also provided a burden-reducing option for
facilities with relatively low quantities of listed
toxic chemicals in waste. Beginning in 1995, as the
expanded chemical list went into effect, facilities
whose total annual reportable amount of a listed
toxic chemical does not exceed 500 pounds can
apply a higher activity threshold in determining
their reporting obligations. The total annual
reportable amount is defined as the sum of the fol-
lowing: quantities released (including disposal),
recovered as a result of on-site recycling operations,
combusted on-site for energy recovery, and treated
at the facility, plus amounts transferred off-site for
recycling, energy recovery, treatment, and disposal.
These amounts correspond to total production-relat-
ed waste in this report.
If the facility does not exceed the total production-
related amount of 500 pounds, and does not manu-
facture, process, or otherwise use more than 1
million pounds of the listed chemical, the facility
does not have to file a Form R. Instead of filing a
Form R detailing its releases and waste manage-
ment activities, the facility can submit a certifica-
tion statement (Form A). Form A certifies that the
facility met the conditions outlined above for the
listed chemical, but does not require reporting of
any amounts of the toxic chemical released or oth-
erwise managed as waste.
What Are the Benefits and
Limitations of the Data?
Benefits
The TRI Program has given the public unprecedent-
ed direct access to toxic chemical release and other
waste management data at the local, state, regional,
and national level. Responsible use of this informa-
tion can enable the public to identify potential con-
cerns, gain a better understanding of potential risks,
and work with industry and government to reduce
toxic chemical releases and the risks associated
with them. When combined with hazard and expo-
sure data, this information can allow informed envi-
ronmental priority-setting at the local level.
Federal, state, and local governments can use the
data to compare facilities or geographic areas, to
identify hot spots, to evaluate existing environmen-
tal programs, to more effectively set regulatory pri-
orities, and to track pollution control and waste
reduction progress. TRI data, in conjunction with
demographic data, can help government agencies
and the public identify potential environmental jus-
tice concerns.
Industry can use the data to obtain an overview of
the release and other waste management of toxic
chemicals, to identify and reduce costs associated
with toxic chemicals in waste, to identify promising
areas of pollution prevention, to establish reduction
targets, and to measure and document progress
toward reduction goals. Public availability of the
data has prompted many facilities to work with
communities to develop effective strategies for
reducing environmental and human health risks
posed by releases and other waste management of
toxic chemicals.
Completion of three major efforts in EPA's strategy
to enhance TRI's effectiveness has significantly
increased the usefulness of TRI data. These actions
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were the TRI chemical expansion for the 1995
reporting year, facility expansion to include new
industries with the 1998 reporting year, and expand-
ed coverage of PBT chemicals through lower
reporting thresholds and addition of PBT chemicals
to the TRI chemical list beginning with the 2000
reporting year.
EPA's expansion strategy has given TRI users a sub-
stantially greater range and depth of valuable infor-
mation. EPA's action on chemical expansion nearly
doubled the number of chemicals that TRI address-
es. As a result of the addition of seven industries,
nearly 2,000 additional facilities have submitted
reports. With the data for reporting year 2000, com-
munities have available for the first time additional
information on releases and waste management of
PBT chemicals that pose potential threats to human
health and the environment.
Limitations
TRI reports reflect releases and waste management
activities of chemicals, not exposures of the public
to those chemicals. Release estimates alone are not
sufficient to determine exposure or to calculate
potential adverse effects on human health and the
environment. Although additional information is
necessary to assess exposure and risk, TRI data can
be used to identify areas of potential concern. TRI
data, in conjunction with other information, can be
used as a starting point in evaluating exposures that
may result from releases and other waste manage-
ment activities of toxic chemicals. The determina-
tion of potential risk depends upon many factors,
including the toxicity of the chemical, the fate of
the chemical after it is released, the locality of the
release, and the human or other populations that are
exposed to the chemical after its release.
While TRI provides the public, industry, and state
and local governments an invaluable source of key
environmental data, it has some limitations that
must be considered when using the data. What to
Consider When Using TRI Data, later in this
chapter, describes specific information to keep in
mind when analyzing TRI data.
Even with the expanded industry coverage, TRI
does not address all sources of releases and other
waste management activities of TRI chemicals.
Although the Agency has expanded the number of
industries that must report and has added PBT
chemicals to the section 313 list of toxic chemicals,
the program does not cover all sources of releases
and other waste management activities of TRI
chemicals. Although TRI is successful in capturing
information on a significant portion of toxic chemi-
cals currently being used by covered industry sec-
tors, it does not cover all toxic chemicals or all
industry sectors. In addition, facilities that do not
meet the TRI threshold levels (those with fewer
than 10 full-time employees or those not meeting
TRI quantity thresholds) are not required to report.
The new PBT chemicals reporting thresholds
expand the information TRI will collect, but only
for a subset of the TRI chemicals. Thus, while the
TRI includes 91,513 reports from 23,484 facilities
for 2000, the 7.10 billion pounds of on-and off-site
releases reported represent only a portion of all
toxic chemical releases nationwide.
The Toxics Release Inventory data do not include
data on toxic emissions from cars and trucks, nor
from the majority of sources of releases of pesti-
cides, volatile organic compounds, fertilizers or
from many other non-industrial sources.
Furthermore, facilities report estimated data to TRI,
and the program does not mandate that they moni-
tor their releases. Various estimation techniques are
used when monitoring data are not available, and
EPA has published estimation guidance for the reg-
ulated community. Variations between facilities can
result from the use of different estimation method-
ologies. These factors should be taken into account
when considering data accuracy and comparability.
As discussed above, the TRI data summarized in
this report reflect chemical releases and waste man-
agement activities that occur in a given calendar
year. Patterns of releases and waste management
activities can change dramatically from one year to
the next. Thus, it is important to recognize that cur-
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rent facility activities may be different from those
reported for 2000 or prior years.
TRI IN PERSPECTIVE
In 1987, when the Congress passed EPCRA, 300-
plus chemicals and chemical categories were
included in the "TRI Chemical List" and only the
manufacturing sector in SIC codes 20-39 was
required to report under EPCRA section 313.
Further, data coverage was initially confined to
information on releases and certain transfers off-site
for further waste management.
Passage of the PPA in 1990 expanded TRI to
include additional information on toxic chemicals in
waste and on source reduction methods. Beginning
in 1991, covered facilities were required to report
quantities of TRI chemicals recycled, combusted for
energy recovery, and treated on- and off-site. Over
time, EPA has worked to expand TRI to cover other
industrial sectors and other chemicals that may have
potential adverse impacts on our environment.
Towards that end, the Agency has pursued an
expansion strategy that has enlarged the boundaries
of TRI in several directions.
Chemical Expansion
The original TRI chemical list combined two exist-
ing lists: the New Jersey Environmental Hazardous
Substance List and the Maryland Chemical
Inventory Report List. Over time, through EPA's
petition process, the original list has been modified
as the Agency responded to petitions to add and
delete chemicals, given the law's toxicity listing cri-
teria. These criteria focus on both acute and chronic
health effects as well as environmental effects, as
outlined in section 313(d) of EPCRA.
The first chemical expansion occurred in 1993 with
the addition of certain chemicals that appear on the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)
(58 FR 63500) list of hazardous wastes and certain
hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) (58 FR 63496)
to EPCRA section 313.
The second expansion was the addition of 286
chemicals and chemical categories on November
30, 1994 (59 FR 61432)1. The additional chemicals
can be characterized as high or moderately high in
toxicity, and they are currently manufactured,
processed, or otherwise used in the U.S. Many are
high production volume (HPV) chemicals. This list
expansion raised the number of chemicals and
chemical categories reported to TRI to more than
600. Specifically, the rule added more than 150 pes-
ticides, certain Clean Air Act chemicals, certain
Clean Water Act Priority Pollutants, and certain
Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) chemicals. Many
of the chemicals are carcinogens, reproductive toxi-
cants, or developmental toxicants. Of particular
note is the addition of industrial chemicals such as
diisocyanates, n-hexane, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone,
and chemicals such as polycyclic aromatic com-
pounds that result from the combustion of fuels.
Facility Expansion
Since the enactment of EPCRA, the TRI Program
has focused on the releases and waste management
activities of the manufacturing sector—facilities
that classify themselves as being primarily in SIC
codes 20-39. To provide the public with a more
complete picture of the toxics in their community,
EPA undertook a detailed examination of other,
non-manufacturing industries to determine which
may be significant generators of toxic chemical
releases and other wastes. This effort focused par-
ticular attention on sectors linked to manufactur-
ing—those providing energy, further managing
products, or further managing waste from the man-
ufacturing sector.
Factors used to evaluate industries for this expan-
sion included other available data on toxic chemical
releases and other waste management activities, the
interrelationship of non-manufacturing operations
to manufacturing operations, the degree to which
reporting would be expected to occur, and the
potential burden that TRI reporting might impose
on these facilities.
1 Of the 286 chemicals, 20 were diisocyanates and 19 were polycyclic aromatic compounds These are reported not as individual chemicals, but as two chemical compound
categories Not individually counting the members of these two categories converts 286 to 249 Furthermore, three other chemicals have been remanded and one chemical
was not reportable because of an administrative stay Thus, the number of chemicals added to TRI, beginning with the 1995 reporting year, was 245
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On May 1, 1997, EPA published a final rule (62 FR
23833) adding seven industry sectors to TRI: metal
mining, coal mining, electrical utilities that combust
coal and/or oil, hazardous waste treatment and dis-
posal facilities, chemical wholesale distributors,
petroleum bulk stations and terminals, and solvent
recovery services (Who Must Report?, earlier in
this chapter, identifies the SIC codes for the added
industries). EPA has also conducted an aggressive
outreach campaign, including guidance, training,
and technical assistance to assist these new indus-
tries in understanding their reporting obligations.
Final guidance documents for these industries are
available from EPA's Web site at
http://www.epa.gov/tri.
Persistent Bioaccumulative Toxic
Chemicals (PBTs)
Beginning with the reporting year 2000, lower
reporting thresholds apply to TRI facilities that
manufacture, process, or otherwise use certain PBT
chemicals. Also, additional PBT chemicals that TRI
has not previously covered have been added to the
section 313 toxic chemical list. These new reporting
requirements were issued in October 1999
(64 FR 58666).
PBT chemicals include substances such as mercury
and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) already on
the TRI list, and dioxin and dioxin-like compounds,
which were among the chemicals added for the
2000 reporting year. The PBT chemicals are of par-
ticular concern not only because they are toxic, but
also because they remain in the environment for
long periods of time and are not readily destroyed
(i.e., they are persistent), and they build up or accu-
mulate in body tissue (i.e., they bioaccumulate).
Relatively small releases of PBT chemicals can
pose human and environmental health threats.
Consequently, these chemicals warrant recognition
by communities as potential health threats and
information about their releases and waste manage-
ment need to be captured by the TRI Right-to-Know
Program.
In the October 1999 PBT chemical rulemaking,
EPA created three separate thresholds for PBT
chemicals: 10 pounds for certain highly persistent,
highly bioaccumulative toxic chemicals, 100 pounds
for other PBT chemicals, and a special threshold of
0.1 grams for dioxin and dioxin-like chemicals. The
threshold for a PBT chemical is the same for manu-
facturing, processing or otherwise use (i.e., either
100 Ibs or 10 Ibs or 0.1 grams for dioxin and diox-
in-like compounds). Under the existing thresholds
of 25,000 pounds for manufacturing or processing
of a listed chemical and 10,000 pounds for other-
wise using a listed chemical, important information
on the releases and other waste management of the
PBT chemicals were not reported. In addition to the
chemical category of dioxin and dioxin-like com-
pounds (a total of 17 substances), six other PBT
chemicals have been added to TRI:
benzo(g,h,i)perylene, benzo(j,k)fluorene (fluoran-
thene) (as part of the PACs category), 3-methyl-
cholanthrene (as part of the PACs category),
octachlorostyrene, pentachlorobenzene, and tetra-
bromobisphenol A. New reporting thresholds apply
to the following PBT chemicals already on the TRI
list: aldrin, chlordane, heptachlor, hexachloroben-
zene, isodrin, methoxychlor, pendimethalin, poly-
cyclic aromatic compounds, polychlorinated
biphenyls, toxaphene, trifluralin, mercury and mer-
cury compounds.
In a separate action, as part of the October 29, 1999
rulemaking, EPA changed the qualifier for vanadi-
um from "fume or dust" to "except when contained
in an alloy" and added vanadium compounds. These
are not PBT chemicals.
On April 17, 2001 EPA announced that it will pro-
ceed with the final rule, issued January 17, 2001
(66 CFR 4500), lowering the reporting threshold for
lead and lead compounds to 100 pounds. The new
reporting threshold and requirements are effective
for the 2001 reporting year and applies to all lead
and lead compounds except for lead contained in
stainless steel, brass and bronze alloys.
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TRI RELEASES AND WASTE
MANAGEMENT: DATA ANALYZED IN
2000 TRI PUBLIC DATA RELEASE
REPORT
What to Consider When Using
TRI Data
Users of TRI information should be aware that TRI
data reflect releases and other waste management of
chemicals, not whether (or how much) the public
has been exposed to those chemicals. TRI data, in
conjunction with other information, can be used as
a starting point in evaluating exposures that may
result from releases and other waste management
activities which involve toxic chemicals. The deter-
mination of potential risk depends upon many fac-
tors, including the toxicity of the chemical, the fate
of the chemical, and the amount and duration of
human or other exposure to the chemical after it is
released. Listed below are some of the factors that
should be considered when reviewing TRI data. Box
1-3 highlights some of these factors.
Toxicity of the Chemical
The TRI list consists of chemicals that vary widely
in their ability to produce toxic effects.
+ Some high-volume releases of less toxic chemi-
cals may appear to be a more serious problem
than lower-volume releases of more toxic chem-
icals, when just the opposite may be true. For
example, phosgene is toxic in smaller quantities
than methanol. A comparison between these
two chemicals for setting hazard priorities or
estimating potential health concerns, solely on
the basis of volumes released, may be
misleading.
Exposure Considerations
+ Potential degradation or persistence of the
chemical in the environment. Exposure to a
chemical is dependent upon the chemical being
available. The longer the chemical remains
unchanged in the environment, the greater the
potential for exposure. Sunlight, heat, or
microorganisms may or may not decompose the
chemical.
• For example, microorganisms readily
degrade some chemicals, such as methanol,
into less toxic chemicals; volatile organic
compounds, such as ethylene and propy-
lene, react in the atmosphere and contribute
to the formation of smog; metals are per-
sistent and will not degrade upon release to
the environment.
As a result, smaller releases of a persistent,
highly toxic chemical may create a more
serious problem than larger releases of a
chemical that is rapidly converted to a less
toxic form.
• Bioconcentration of the chemical in the food
chain. As a chemical becomes incorporated in
the food chain, it may concentrate or disperse
as it moves up the food chain.
Some chemicals, such as mercury, accumu-
late as they move up the food chain.
Box 1-3: Factors to Consider in Using TRI Data
Tosrfdty of ttte Cfcearieafj fW chemicals vary widely in their ability to pwdftee
es of less-toxic chemicals appear to be a more serious problem than lower-volume releases of highty toxic eheniicals,
when just the opposite may be true.
Exposure Considerations: The potential for exposure is greater the longer the chemical remains unchanged in the envi-
ronment. Sunlight, heat, or microorganisms may or may not decompose the chemical. For example, microorganisms read-
ily degrade some chemicals, such as methanol, into less-toxic chemicals, whereas metals are persistent and will not
degrade when released to the environment. Chemical exposure of a population depends on the environmental medium
(air, water, land, etc.) to which a chemical is released. The medium also affects the types of exposures possible, such as
inhalation, dermal exposure, or ingestion.
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• Small releases of a chemical that bioaccu-
mulates may result in significant exposures
to consumers.
The environmental medium (air, water, land,
or underground injection) to which the toxic
chemical has been released. Chemical expo-
sure of a population depends on the environ-
mental medium to which a chemical is released.
The medium also affects the types of exposures
possible, such as inhalation, dermal exposure,
or ingestion.
• Releases of a chemical to the air can result
in exposures to organisms living near and
downwind from facilities releasing toxic
chemicals to the atmosphere. Persistent
chemicals may fall or precipitate from air
onto land or into water bodies, resulting in
exposures via these environmental media.
• Exposures that may result from releases to
water bodies (streams, lakes, etc.) depend in
part on the downstream uses of the water,
including drinking, cooking, and bathing.
Releases to underground injection wells are
regulated by EPA's Underground Injection
Control Program to provide safeguards so
that injection wells do not endanger current
and future underground sources of drinking
water. When wells are properly sited, con-
structed, and operated, underground injec-
tion is an effective and environmentally safe
method to dispose of wastes.
The type of off-site facility receiving the
chemical and the efficiency of its waste man-
agement practices. The amount of a toxic
chemical that ultimately enters the environment
depends on how the chemical was handled dur-
ing disposal, treatment, energy recovery, or
recycling activities. Several factors to keep in
mind when considering amounts sent off-site
are presented below.
• The efficiency of recycling operations
varies depending on the method of recy-
cling and the chemical being recycled.
• Use of a combustible toxic chemical for
energy recovery typically results in the
destruction of 95% to 99% or more of the
toxic chemical. The remaining quantity may
be either released to air or disposed of in
ash to land.
• The efficiency of the treatment of toxic
chemicals in waste sent to sewage treatment
plants varies depending on the chemical
and the sewage plant. Some high-volume
pollutants, such as methanol, are readily
degraded by most sewage treatment plants.
Other chemicals, such as methyl ethyl
ketone (MEK), may be partially treated and
partially released. Other high-volume chem-
icals, such as ammonia, are not readily
treated by most sewage treatment plants and
will pass through the plant into the aquatic
environment. In addition, metals sent to
sewage treatment plants may be removed
with solid wastes and sent to landfills, or
they may pass through the plant and be dis-
charged into surface waters; they are not,
however, destroyed.
• The efficiency of other treatment methods,
such as incineration, also depends upon the
specifications of the treatment facility and
the nature of the chemical.
• Toxic chemicals in waste sent off-site for
disposal are typically released to land or
injected underground.
On-site waste management of the toxic
chemical. As with off-site waste management,
the amount of the toxic chemical released to the
environment depends on how the chemical was
handled during disposal, treatment, energy
recovery, or recycling activities. However, since
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the waste management is on-site, any amount of
the chemical that enters the environment after
waste management is reported to TRI as part of
that facility's releases.
On-site and Off-site Releases
Figure l-l illustrates on-site and off-site releases,
on-site waste management activities, and transfers
off-site for further waste management, reportable to
TRI. Box 1-4 describes reportable releases that may
occur on-site at the facility and identifies types of
activities that may contribute releases to various
media. Box 1-5 describes releases that may ulti-
mately result when a facility transfers chemicals
off-site for disposal.
As noted in Box 1-5, off-site releases include addi-
tional details about off-site transfers of metals and
metal compounds, beginning with reporting year
1997. Box 1-6 explains how facilities should report
metals and metal compounds, and Box 1-7
describes EPA's methodology for using these data in
analyses in this report.
Box 1-8 describes EPA's methodology for avoiding
duplication of amounts analyzed in off-site releases
(transfers to disposal) that are also reported as on-
site releases by facilities that received such trans-
fers. This potential for duplication arises now that
RCRA subtitle C hazardous waste treatment and
disposal facilities also report to TRI. The methodol-
ogy applies to analyses that include data from the
newly reporting industries.
Waste Management
The PPA of 1990 requires facilities to report infor-
mation about the quantities of TRI chemicals they
manage in waste, both on- and off-site. The PPA
established as national policy that source reduction
is the preferred approach to managing waste.
Source reduction is defined as an activity that pre-
vents the generation of waste. The PPA also estab-
lished as national policy a hierarchy of waste
management options, illustrated in Figure 1 -2, for
situations where source reduction cannot be imple-
mented feasibly.
Although source reduction is the preferred method
of reducing risk, environmentally sound recycling
shares many of its advantages. Like source reduc-
tion, recycling reduces the need for treatment or
disposal of waste and helps conserve energy and
natural resources. Where source reduction and recy-
cling are not feasible, waste can be treated. Release
(including disposal) of a chemical is viewed as a
last resort, to be employed only if the preferred
methods of waste management cannot be imple-
mented. The PPA did not specifically address the
combustion of waste for energy recovery as a waste
management option. However, because energy
recovery shares aspects of recycling and treatment,
EPA chose to list this activity separately in the
waste management hierarchy.
Waste management data presented in this book
appear in tables and figures in the order of the hier-
archy: recycling, energy recovery, treatment, and
release (including disposal).
Box 1-9 describes the waste management informa-
tion facilities must report to TRI. The amount of
TRI chemicals in waste reported includes both
waste generated by the facility and waste received
by the facility for the purpose of waste manage-
ment. Facilities report these data as estimates for
the reporting year (2000) and the previous year
(1999) and as projections for the two following
years (2001 and 2002). The PPA requires this data
projection to encourage facilities to consider their
future waste generation, opportunities for source
reduction, and potential improvement in waste man-
agement options as presented in the hierarchy.
Future-year estimates are not commitments that
facilities reporting to TRI must meet.
The individual waste management quantities report-
ed are mutually exclusive to avoid double-counting.
For example, an incinerator may destroy 99% of the
chemical in the waste; in this case, the amount
reported as treated on-site would be the amount
destroyed by the incinerator, not the amount that
entered the incinerator. The amount not destroyed in
incineration (1%) would be reported as released.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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3g Chapter 1 - Toxics Release Inventory Reporting and the 2000 Public Data Release
Figure 1-1: Information Collected under TRI
;..-,-. On-Site
Releases Waste Management
Releases
Disposal
Transfers
Waste Management
Recycling Energy Recovery
Treatment POTWs*
*Publidy Owned Treatment Works
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Chapter 1 - Toxics Release Inventory Reporting and the 2000 Public Data Release
Box 1-4: An Explanation of On-site Releases
A of a/te$c-cta»a«J:- to the mwiwnent, GBMBW
to toe^sM water,- ^JbffcJiity to-laadt, as weS as
ed to *TR!by media ^pe, On-site are reported in Section 5 of Form R,
Air Emissions. Releases to air are reported either as point source or fugitive emissions. Point source emissions, also
referred to as stack emissions, occur through confined air streams, such as stacks,vents, duets, or pipes, Fugitive.'emis-
sions are all releases to air that are not released through a confined air stream. Fugitive emissions include equipment
leaks, evaporative losses from surface impoundments and spills, and releases from building ventilation systems,
Surface Water Discharges. Releases to water include discharges to streams, rivers, lakes, oceans, and other bodies of
water. This includes releases from contained sources, such as industrial process outflow pipes or open trenches. Releases
due to runoff, including stormwater runoff, are also reportable to TRI.
Underground Injection. Underground injection is the subsurface emplacement of fluids through wells. TRI chemicals
associated with manufacturing, the petroleum industry, mining, commercial and service industries, and federal and
municipal government-related activities may be injected into Class I, II, III, IV, or V wells, if they do not endanger under-
ground sources of drinking water (USDW), public health, or the environment. The different types of authorized injection
activities are as follows:
• Class I wells include the emplacement of hazardous and nonhazardous fluids (industrial and municipal wastes) into iso-
lated formations beneath the lowermost underground source of drinking water (USDW). Because they may inject haz-
ardous waste, Class I wells are the most strictly regulated and are further regulated under the Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act.
• Class II includes injection of brines and other fluids associated with oil and gas production.
• Class III encompasses injection of fluids associated with solution mining of minerals.
• Class IV addresses injection of hazardous or radioactive wastes into or above a USDW and is banned unless authorized
under other Statutes for ground water remediation.
• Class V wells inject nonhazardous fluids into or above a USDW and are typically shallow, on-site disposal systems,
such as floor and sink drains which discharge directly or indirectly to ground water, dry wells, leach fields, and similar
types of drainage wells.
Beginning with the 1996 reporting year, facilities separately report amounts injected into Class I wells and into all other
wells. This change was made to recognize the difference in management and regulatory oversight provided by the
Underground Injection Control Program for Class I wells as distinguished from other forms of injection reportable to
TRI.
On-site Land Releases. On-site releases to land occur within the boundaries of the reporting facility. Releases to land
include disposal of toxic chemicals in landfills (in which wastes are buried), land treatment/application farming (in which
a waste containing a listed chemical is applied to or incorporated into soil), surface impoundments (which are uncovered
holding areas used to volatilize and/or settle waste materials), and other land disposal methods (such as waste piles) or
releases to land (such as spills or leaks). Beginning with the 1996 reporting year, facilities separately report amounts
released to RCRA subtitle C landfills from amounts released to other on-site landfills. This change was made to address
concerns about public misperception of disposal to land and to help the public better understand the nature of these vari-
ous methods of disposal.
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Chapter 1 - Toxics Release Inventory Reporting and the 2000 Public Data Release
Box 1-5: An Explanation of Off-site Releases (Transfers Off-site to Disposal)
are also i
transferring a
except f«? location, the outcome of tewteferriag i»cftinteal off-site is
the as releasing it on-site.
Transfers to Disposal, "tonic chemicals in waste that are transferred off-site for disposal generally are either released to
land at an off-site facility or are injected underground. (See discussion of on-site releases to land and underground injec-
tion for a description of these release types.)
Storage Only. Generally, a toxic chemical is sent off-site for storage because there is no known disposal method. One
example is toxic chemicals in mixed hazardous and radioactive waste. EPA considers this an off-site release because this
method is being used as a form of disposal and the toxic chemical will remain there indefinitely.
"Unknown." The "unknown" category of disposal indicates that a facility is not aware of the type of waste management
used for the toxic chemical that is sent off-site. Therefore, EPA has categorized this method as the lowest type of waste
management (environmentally least desirable) and has included it as a type of disposal for reporting purposes. Thus, it is
considered to be an off-site release.
Metals and Metal Compounds. Transfers of metals and metal compounds to solidification/stabilization, to wastewater
treatment (excluding POTWs), and to publicly owned treatment works (POTWs, or municipal sewage treatment) also
result in releases and are classified as off-site releases (transfers to disposal) (see Box 1-6).
Box 1-6: How Metals and Metal Compounds Should be Reported to TRI
In Section 6.2 of Form R, facilities report the amounts sent to each off-site location to which the facility ships or trans-
fers Jwite|,f0rtrtw8gjfi^,^p^rf 'tQg& -eheaseal for the purposes of recycling, energy recovery treattnent, or disposal.
Metabiai metal coirapQsiWs, are managed in waste either by being released (including disposal) or by being recycled.
The metal has no heat vaitte and Ite cannot be combusted for energy recovery and cannot be treated because it cannot
be destroyed regardless of whether the stream containing the metal is sent for energy recovery or treatment. Thus, trans-
fers of metals and metal compounds for further waste management should be reported as either a transfer for recycling or
a transfer for disposal. The applicable waste management code for transfers of metals and metal compounds for recycling
is M24. Applicable codes for transfers for disposal include M10, M41, M62, M71, M72, M73, M79, M90, M94, and
M99. Two codes, M41 and M62, were new for the 1997 reporting year. These codes are for transfers to waste manage-
ment in which the wastestream may be treated but the metal contained in the wastestream is not treated and is ultimately
released. For example, M41 would be used for a metal or metal compound which is stabilized in preparation for disposal.
Prior to the 1997 reporting year, some facilities reported transfers of metals and metal compounds for further waste man-
agement using two waste treatment codes, M40 and M61. Beginning in reporting year 1997, metals and metal com-
pounds must be reported using one of the 10 disposal codes or the applicable recycling code (M24 for metals recovery).
Off-site Transfers for Further Waste Management: Codes for Section 6.2 of Form R
Recycling
M 20 Solvents/Organics Recovery
M 24 Metals Recovery
M 26 Other Reuse or Recovery
M 28 Acid Regeneration
M 93 Transfer to Waste Broker-Recycling
Energy Recovery
M 56 Energy Recovery
M 92 Transfer to Waste Broker-Energy Recovery
Treatment
M 40 Solidification/Stabilization
M 50 Incineration/Thermal Treatment
M 54 Incineration/Insignificant Fuel Value
M 61 Wastewater Treatment (Excluding POTWs)
M 69 Other Waste Treatment
M 95 Transfer to Waste Broker-Waste Treatment
Disposal
M 10 Storage Only
M 41 Solidification/Stabilization-Metals and Metal
Compounds only
M 62 Wastewater Treatment (Excluding
POTWs)-Metals and Metal Compounds only
M 71 Underground Injection
M 72 Landfill/Disposal Surface Impoundment
M 73 Land Treatment
M 79 Other Land Disposal
M 90 Other Off-site Management
M 94 Transfers to Waste Broker-Disposal
M 99 Unknown
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Chapter 1 - Toxics Release Inventory Reporting and the 2000 Public Data Release
Box 1-6: How Metals and Metal Compounds Should be Reported to TRI (continued)
In Section 6.1 of Form R, facilities report amounts of listed chemicals transferred to publicly owned treatment works
(POTWs). Because metals are not destroyed by sewage treatment processes, amounts of metals and metal compounds
reported in Section 6.1 are considered transfers for disposal.
In Section 8.1 of Form R, facilities report quantities of listed chemicals released on- and off-site (excluding one-time
catastrophic or remedial releases). Except for those quantities recycled, metals and metal compounds should be reported
in Section 8.1 of the Form R. This includes those quantities of metals and metal compounds reported in:
• Section 5 as on-site releases
• Section 6.2 as sent off-site for stabilization/solidification (M41) or wastewater treatment (excluding POTWs) (M62)
and/or,
• Section 6.1 as discharges to POTWs.
These quantities should not be reported in Section 8.7 of the Form R.
Box 1-7: Use of Data for Metals and Metal Compounds in This Report
Off-site releases (transfers to disposal) in tables in this report include the quantities of metals and metal compounds that
were reported using the incorrect waste management codes, M40 and M61, in Section 6.2 (e.g., waste treatment codes
instead of recycling or disposal codes) along with the quantities of metals and metal compounds that were reported cor-
rectly in Section 6.2. For the years prior to 1997 (presented in Chapter 3), EPA has also included the quantities of metals
and metal compounds that were reported using the two waste management codes, M40 and M61, as off-site releases
rather than off-site waste treatment. In addition, when discussing off-site releases of TRI chemicals, EPA has included
those quantities of metals and metals compounds reported as discharges to POTWs in Section 6.1 of the Form R.
Chemicals considered to be metals and metal compounds in this report appear in the tables in Appendix B.
The sum of the individual quantities in a given year
equals the total quantity of TRI chemicals in waste
resulting from routine production operations at a
facility during that year.
For the reporting year only, facilities must also
report the quantity of waste released (including dis-
posal) as a result of activities other than routine
production operations. This quantity appears in data
tables in this book as "non-production-related waste
managed." It includes waste released to the environ-
ment at the facility or transferred off-site because of
catastrophic events or remedial (clean-up) actions at
the facility. Non-production-related waste is consid-
ered less amenable to source reduction because
facilities cannot reasonably anticipate
these quantities.
It is important to note that facilities may vary in
how they interpret some of the reporting require-
ments under the PPA. EPA has not yet specifically
defined in regulations the reporting requirements
for these data elements, so some facilities may
include in their reports amounts that other facilities
do not believe they must include. Because of this,
higher quantities of TRI chemicals in waste for a
particular state or industry may reflect not only dif-
ferences in actual quantities, but also different inter-
pretations of the reporting requirements.
Box 1-10 explains the differences between total on-
and off-site releases and quantity released on- and
off-site.
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste
Management
Box 1-11 describes off-site transfers to recycling,
energy recovery, treatment, and POTWs that TRI
facilities must report.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 1 - Toxics Release Inventory Reporting and the 2000 Public Data Release
Box 1-8: Duplication of Off-site Transfers to Disposal
of
of land
or, tf aie to a wastewater
w*te«, The we treatment, storage and
disfKwt
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Chapter 1 - Toxics Release Inventory Reporting and the 2000 Public Data Release
Making Year-to-Year Comparisons
of TRI Data
Year-to-year comparisons must be based on a con-
sistent set of reporting requirements to assure that
any changes in releases or waste management data
do not simply reflect expansion of TRI's chemical
and industry coverage or other modifications in
reporting requirements over the course of the years.
Therefore, trend analyses have been undertaken
using various baseline years, as described below.
1995-2000
In addition to the industry expansion undertaken in
1998, EPA has made changes during the
1995-2000 period to the list of chemicals that must
be reported. EPA has the authority both to add
chemicals to the TRI reporting list if they meet the
statutory toxicity criteria and to delete chemicals
from the list if EPA determines that they do not
meet the toxicity criteria. For the 2000 reporting
year, PBT chemicals already on the list had the
reporting thresholds lowered and other PBT chemi-
cals were added to the list. In addition, vanadium
compounds were added to the list and vanadium
was changed to exclude vanadium when contained
in alloys. Since 1995, EPA has deleted three chemi-
cals from the TRI list, including phosphoric acid in
1999. These chemicals as well as the PBT chemi-
cals and vanadium and vanadium compounds are
excluded from analyses of the 1995-2000 data. The
reporting by new industries is also excluded from
the 1998, 1999 and 2000 data for analyses covering
the 1995-2000 period.
In reporting year 1997, TRI began distinguishing
metals and metal compounds from other listed
chemicals in certain types of off-site transfers.
Specifically, metals and metal compounds trans-
ferred off-site to solidification/stabilization, to
wastewater treatment (excluding POTWs), and to
POTWs are also classified as off-site releases. (See
Boxes 1-5 through 1-7.) Although this categoriza-
tion was new in 1997, comparable transfers of met-
als and metal compounds in previous years can be
identified by the waste treatment codes that applied
in those years. Tables in this book present such data.
1991-2000
Waste management information added to TRI by
the PPA of 1990 has been collected since 1991.
Chemicals added to TRI in EPA's chemical expan-
sion initiative were first reportable in 1994, a few
other chemicals were added in 1995, and some PBT
chemicals were added in 2000. All of these sub-
stances are excluded from analyses of the
1991-2000 data. Reporting requirements for ammo-
nia, hydrochloric acid, and sulfuric acid have
changed since 1991 and reporting thresholds
changed for some PBT chemicals in 2000.
These chemicals are also excluded. The reporting
by new industries is also excluded from the 1998,
1999 and 2000 data for analyses covering the
1991-2000 period.
1988-2000
Analyses for the period 1988 to 2000 exclude
chemicals added to TRI since 1988 and those for
which reporting requirements have changed over
that time. Also, reporting by new industries is
excluded from the 1998, 1999 and 2000 data for
analyses covering the 1988-2000 period. Additional
considerations also apply to analyses of TRI data
for 1988 to 2000, including:
Figure 1-2: Waste Management Hierarchy
Disposal
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 1 - Toxics Release Inventory Reporting and the 2000 Public Data Release
In 1989, the reporting thresholds for manufac-
ture and processing of TRI chemicals was
reduced from 50,000 pounds to 25,000 pounds.
This may affect data for 1988 and 1989, but not
for subsequent years.
Off-site transfers to recycling and energy recov-
ery became reportable in 1991. Comparisons
between 1988 and 2000 include only the trans-
fer types that were reportable in 198 8.
Reporting of amounts injected underground into
Class I wells separately from amounts injected
into underground wells of other classes (II-V),
and reporting of on-site land releases to RCRA
subtitle C landfills separately from other types
of on-site land releases began in 1996. These
release types cannot be analyzed separately for
1988 and later years.
Reasons for Change
Box I-12 provides reasons that a facility's reported
amounts may change from one year to another.
Explanations for changes in reported amounts
include actual source reduction projects undertaken
to reduce a facility's generation of waste of a partic-
ular chemical, increases or decreases in production
levels, changes in a facility's methods of estimating
Box 1-9: An Explanation of Waste Management Information
Information aboetfiteiBties',management of TMeheaiieah to
Recycled On-site. This is the quantity of the toxic chemical recovered at the facility and made available for further use.
To avoid the amount reported represents the amount exiting the recycling unit. It is net the quantity that
entered^flwiiCi^ByelH^or recovery operation. For example, 3,000 pounds of a listed chemical enters a recycling
operartoo,"Of tts, 500 pounds of the chemical are in residues from the recycling operation that are subsequently sent off-
site for disposal, The quantity reported as recycled on-site would be 2,500 pounds.
Recycled Off-rite. This is the quantity of the toxic chemical mat left the facility boundary for recycling, not the amount
recovered at the off-site location. This quantity includes the amount(s) reported in Section 6 of Form R as transferred off-
site for recycling, less any amount(s) associated with non-routine events.
Used for Energy Recovery On-site. This is the quantity of the toxic chemical that was combusted in some form of ener-
gy recovery device, such as a furnace (including kilns) or boiler. The toxic chemical should have a heating value high
enough to sustain combustion. To avoid double-counting, the amount reported represents the amount destroyed in the
combustion process, not the amount that entered the energy recovery unit. For example, 100,000 pounds of toluene
entered a boiler that, on average, combusted 98% of the toluene. Any remaining toluene was discharged to air. A total of
98,000 pounds is reported as combusted for energy recovery (the remaining 2,000 pounds is reported as released).
Used for Energy Recovery Off-site. This is the quantity of the toxic chemical that left the facility boundary for energy
recovery, not the amount combusted at the off-site location. The toxic chemical must have a significant heating value, and
the off-site location must have some form of energy recovery unit in place. This quantity includes the amount(s) reported
in Section 6 of Form R as transferred off-site for energy recovery, less any amount(s) associated with non-routine events.
Treated On-site. This is the quantity of the toxic chemical destroyed in on-site waste treatment operations, not the
amount that entered a treatment operation. For example, if 100,000 pounds of benzene were combusted in an incinerator
that destroyed 99% of the benzene, the facility would report 99,000 pounds as treated on-site (the remaining 1,000
pounds would be reported as released).
Treated Off-site. This is the quantity of the toxic chemical that left the facility boundary and was sent to POTWs or
other off-site locations for treatment, not the amount that was destroyed at the off-site location(s). This quantity includes
the amount(s) reported in Section 6 of Form R as transferred to POTWs or other off-site locations for treatment, less any
amount(s) associated with non-routine events and not including quantities of metals and metal compounds (see Box 1-6).
1 -18
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Chapter 1 - Toxics Release Inventory Reporting and the 2000 Public Data Release
Box 1-9: An Explanation of Waste Management Information (Continued)
Released On- and Off-site. This is the total quantity of the toxic chemical that was released to the environment or dis-
posed of at the facility (directly discharged to air, land, and water, and injected underground) or sent off-site for disposal.
This quantity is the sum of the amounts reported in Sections 5 and 6 of Form R (releases plus transfers to disposal and
transfers to POTWs of metals and metal compounds) less any amount(s) associated with non-routine events.
Released to the Environment Due to One-time Events. This amount is referred to as non-production-related waste and
is the quantity released to the environment or sent off-site for recycling, energy recovery, treatment, or disposal due to
one-time events not associated with routine production practices. Such events include catastrophic events, such as acci-
dental releases, as well as remedial actions (clean up). This quantity is separated from the quantities recycled, used for
energy recovery, treated, and released, to distinguish between quantities that are routinely associated with production
operations and are more amenable to source reduction and those that are not routinely associated with production
processes and are not so amenable to source reduction because they are not readily anticipated. This separation is impor-
tant in assessing progress in source reduction at facilities.
or calculating reportable amounts (which does not
indicate a corresponding change in actual releases
and waste management), reporting errors in previ-
ous years for which the facility has not filed a
revised submission, and others.
Apparent increases and decreases among industries
can also result when facilities change the SIC codes
they report from one year to another, reflecting new
or discontinued facility operations or indicating a
different understanding of how SIC codes relate to
the facility's business.
Source Reduction
As noted above, the PPA of 1990 requires facilities
to report the quantities of TRI chemicals they man-
age in waste, both on- and off-site. The PPA also
requires facilities to provide information about the
efforts they have made to reduce or eliminate those
quantities. With the 1991 reporting year, facilities
began reporting to TRI information about any
source reduction activities they implemented during
the year.
Source reduction activities are undertaken to reduce
the amount of a toxic chemical which enters a
wastestream or is otherwise released to the environ-
ment. By reducing the generation of toxic chemi-
cals in waste, source reduction activities reduce the
need to recycle, treat, or dispose of toxic chemicals.
Box 1-13 explains source reduction as defined by
the PPA.
A reported source reduction activity could have
been implemented at any time during the reporting
year. This is important to consider when analyzing
the impact that source reduction activities may have
had on the total quantity of waste that a facility
managed during the year. Undertaking a source
reduction activity late in the reporting year would
have a smaller impact on the amount of waste that
was managed during the year than implementing
the same activity earlier in the year.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 1 - Toxics Release Inventory Reporting and the 2000 Public Data Release
Box 1-10: Differences between Amounts Reported in Sections 5 and 6 and in Section 8 of Form R
-*.-•* ~ ^ «- ~~ f.- ^"3 » ! *^fS 3T* i if^> *t*a|. TK V-*—~^f «s~~.,—-»»-53™,. __- ,_ j.-..., -*_ •*•—— -W.-W- ^.PiMtv w.jk,. W4V HniiMi**-^* *. f,»*»SI T«i»*l*y^^m^fc?%f U4tJ3^**>k7 MJt **»Al*liIJ'
Bonn R, on- aid all on-site
releases as collected fa Section 5 of tiie Farm R and transfers off-site for disposal as reported In Section 6 (including met-
als and metal compounds as described in Box 1-6). However, "quantity released on- and off-site" is limited to production-
related on- and off-site releases as collected in Section 8.1 of the Form R. Although total amounts analyzed in these two
categories are often the same, production-related releases reported in Section 8.1 do not include those releases associated
with catastrophic events, remedial actions, or other one-time events not related to production. For the same reason, trans-
fers for recycling, energy recovery, and treatment (including POTWs for non-metals) reported hi Section 6 do not exactly
correspond with similar quantities reported in Section 8. Once again, the relevant parts in Section 8 include only produc-
tion-related wastes whereas Section 6 includes all off-site waste management amounts.
Other reasons also contribute to the different quantities reported in different sections of the Form R. For example, a release
or transfer of less than 1,000 pounds may be reported in ranges in Section 5 and 6 whereas an exact amount must be
included in Section 8. Furthermore, facilities may round off the quantities reported in Section 8 to two significant digits.
Box 1-11: An Explanation of Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management
ten,
a tt» isr tftawffeErto disposal, these amounts do
not chemical fate the environment. Transfers fo disposal represent m off-site release
(see Box 1-5).
Transfers Off-site to Recycling. Toxic chemicals in waste that are seat off-site for the purposes of recycling are general-
ly recovered fey ft variety of recycling methods, including solvent recovery and metals recovery. The choice of the recy-
cling method depends on me toxic chemical being sent for recycling. Once they have been recycled, these chemicals may
be returned to $ie originating facility for further processing or made available for use in commerce.
Transfers Off-site to Energy Recovery. Toxic chemicals in waste sent off-site for purposes of energy recovery are com-
busted off-site in industrial furnaces (including kilns) or boilers that generate heat or energy for use at that location.
Treatment of a chemical by incineration is not considered to be energy recovery.
Transfers Off-site to Treatment. Toxic chemicals in waste that are transferred off-site may be treated through a variety
of methods, including biological treatment, neutralization, incineration, and physical separation. These methods typically
result in varying degrees of destruction of the toxic chemical.
Transfers to Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTWs). A POTW is a wastewater treatment facility that is owned by
a state or municipality. Wastewaters from facilities reporting under TRI are transferred through pipes or sewers to a
POTW. Treatment or removal of a chemical from the wastewater depends upon the nature of the chemical, as well as the
treatment methods present at the POTW. In general, chemicals that are easily utilized as nutrients by microorganisms, or
have a low solubility in water, are likely to be removed to some extent. Chemicals that are volatile and have a low solubil-
ity in water may evaporate into the atmosphere. Not all TRI chemicals can be treated or removed by a POTW. Some
chemicals, such as metals, may be removed, but are not destroyed and may be disposed of in landfills or discharged to
receiving waters; transfers of metals and metal compounds to POTWs are categorized as off-site releases, as explained in
Boxes 1-5 and 1-6.
Other Off-site Transfers. In this report, toxic chemicals in waste that were reported as transferred off-site but for which
the off-site activity (i.e., recycling, energy recovery, treatment, or disposal) was not specified or was not an accepted code
have been classified as "other off-site transfers."
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Chapter 1 - Toxics Release Inventory Reporting and the 2000 Public Data Release
Box 1-12: Reasons Facility Estimates of Releases and Other Waste Management Change
Some reported increases and decreases are real—that is, they reflect changes in the amounts of TRI chemicals actually
released or otherwise managed in waste. Other reported increases and decreases are accounting or "paper" changes that
do not reflect change in releases or other waste management. Some examples follow.
Real Changes
Source reduction activities, such as process changes, elimination of spills and leaks, inventory control, improved mainte-
nance, chemical substitution, and alternative methods of cleaning and degreasing can cause real reduction in the amount
of waste generated and/or managed.
The installation of pollution control equipment does not reduce the amount of waste generated, but may lead to real
reductions in TRI chemicals released. However, if the pollution control does not destroy the reported chemical, it may
merely shift waste from one type of waste management to another.
Production changes can cause real changes in the quantities of TRI chemicals released or otherwise managed as waste by
facilities. Production-related waste is likely to increase when production increases and decrease when production decreas-
es, although the relationship is not necessarily linear.
One-time events unrelated to normal production processes, such as accidental releases or clean-up operations, can cause
a real but anomalous increase in the reporting year in which they occur and then a decrease from that abnormally high
level the following year.
"Paper" Changes
Changes in estimation or calculation techniques can cause a change in the amount reported without a corresponding
change in actual quantities released or otherwise managed as waste.
Clarifications of reporting instructions or changes in the way a facility interprets those instructions may cause a change
in reported amounts without an actual change in quantities released or otherwise managed as waste.
Changes in the reporting definition of a particular chemical may cause a change in the reported amounts without an actu-
al change in quantities released or otherwise managed as waste. For example, revising the definitions of sulfuric acid and
hydrochloric acid to include only aerosol forms, as occurred in reporting years 1994 and 1995, resulted in lower reports
of releases, when non-aerosol forms were no longer reported.
Similarly, a facility's use of the alternate threshold may result in a reported decrease without an actual reduction in releas-
es if the facility begins to take advantage of an alternate manufacture, process, or otherwise use threshold of more than 1
million pounds. Beginning in the 1995 reporting year, some facilities whose "total annual reportable amount" for a
reportable chemical does not exceed 500 pounds may use an alternate manufacture, process, or otherwise use threshold
of more than 1 million pounds of the chemical. If they do not exceed this alternate threshold, they no longer need to
report amounts of releases or other waste management activities.
Apparent increases or decreases can occur if a facility makes a reporting error one year and does not submit a revision
for that year, but does not repeat the error the following year.
Box 1-13: What Is Source Reduction?
Through source reduction, risks to people and the environment can be reduced, financial and natural resources can be
saved that would otherwise have to be expended on environmental clean-up or pollution control, and industrial processes
can become more efficient. Source reduction is defined in the Pollution Prevention Act of 1990 as any practice that:
• reduces the amount of any hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant entering any wastestream or otherwise
released into the environment (including fugitive emissions); and
• reduces the hazards to public health and the environment associated with the release of such substances, pollutants, or
contaminants.
Source reduction practices can include modifications in equipment, process, procedure, or technology, reformulation or
redesign of products, substitution of raw materials, and improvements in maintenance and inventory controls. Under this
definition, waste management activities, including recycling, treatment, and disposal, are not considered forms of source
reduction.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release 1 - 21
-------
Chapter 1 - Toxics Release Inventory Reporting and the 2000 Public Data Release
HOW CAN I OBTAIN ADDITIONAL TRI
INFORMATION?
The TRI data are available in on-line databases and
in a variety of common computer and hard copy
formats to ensure that everyone can easily use the
information. Information about accessing the TRI
database is provided on the inside front cover of this
report. The TRI-USer Support Service (202-566-
0250, tri.us@epa.gov) can provide assistance in
accessing and using the TRI data. On-line services
include the TRI Explorer, EPA's Envirofacts, the
National Library of Medicine's TOXNET system,
and the Right-to-Know Network (RTK NET).
To request copies of TRI and EPCRA documents or
to obtain further information about the program,
contact the toll-free EPCRA Call Center at 1-800-
424-9346. TRI information is also available on the
TRI Web site at www.epa.gov/tri.
Other potential sources of TRI information include
the state EPCRA section 313 contacts, the EPA
Regional Offices, or the facilities themselves. EPA
regional and state EPCRA section 313 contacts
appear in Appendix E of this report, the 2000 TRI
Public Data Release: State Fact Sheets and on the
TRI Web site.
1 - 22 2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 2
Toxics Release Inventory Data Overview,
2000 and 1998-2000
-------
Chapter 2
Toxics Release Inventory Data
Overview, 2000 and 1998-2000
This chapter provides a broad overview of TRI data
for 2000 and for the period 1998-2000.
For the 2000 reporting year, TRI was expanded to
include new PBT chemicals and reporting thresh-
olds were lowered for both the newly-added PBT
chemicals and certain PBT chemicals already on
the TRI list. These chemicals are examined in detail
in Chapter 3.
The seven industries that were required to report to
TRI for the first time in 1998—the "new" indus-
tries—are analyzed in Chapter 4. Also in Chapter 4
is a separate analysis of reporting by federal
facilities.
Detailed analyses of the 20 industries in the manu-
facturing sector that have been required to report to
TRI since the program began in 1987 (the "origi-
nal" industries) appear in Chapter 5. These original
industries are in Standard Industrial Classification
(SIC) codes 20 to 39. (For information on SIC
codes and their use in TRI, see Box 4-1 in
Chapter 4.)
Those federal facilities reporting activities within
the new industry sectors are included in the "new"
industries, otherwise they are included in the "origi-
nal" industries. Data as reported by all federal facil-
ities are presented in Chapter 6.
For definitions of types of releases and waste man-
agement activities, and for important information
on factors to be considered when using TRI data,
see Chapter 1.
TRI DATA FOR ORIGINAL AND NEW
INDUSTRIES, 2000
On- and Off-site Releases
The combined industries submitted 91,513 forms
for 23,484 facilities in 2000. Of those totals, new
industries had 9.1 percent of the facilities but sub-
mitted 19.0 percent of the forms. In 2000, on- and
off-site releases among all TRI industries totaled
7.10 billion pounds. On-site releases were 92.6
percent of the total (6.58 billion pounds), and off-
site releases were 7.4 percent of the total (525.1
million pounds). (See Table 2-1.) For all TRI indus-
tries, other on-site land releases (that is other than
RCRA subtitle C landfills) accounted for over half
of total releases (55.3 percent). Air emissions repre-
sented 28.8 percent of the total and surface water
discharges were 3.7 percent. (See Figure 2-1.)
The new industries accounted for 67.1 percent of
the total on- and off-site releases—71.5 percent of
the total on-site releases and 19.9 percent of the
total off-site releases (transfers to off-site disposal).
In 2000, the new industries had on-site releases of
4.70 billion pounds, 97.6 percent of the new indus-
tries' total on- and off-site releases. On-site land
releases were 79.4 percent, or 3.83 billion pounds,
of the total releases reported by the new industries.
Air emissions accounted for 16.6 percent, or 797.8
million pounds. Underground injection and surface
water discharges were a combined 1.6 percent of
the total releases of the new industries.
Off-site releases accounted for the remaining 2.4
percent of the new industries total on- and off-site
releases. Off-site releases to landfills/surface
impoundments constituted 1.6 percent (79.3 million
pounds) of the new industries' total on- and off-site
releases. Solidification/stabilization, other land dis-
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
2-1
-------
Chapter 2 Toxics Release Inventory Data Overview, 2000 and 1998-2000
Table 2-1: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original (Manufacturing) and New Industries, 2000
Total Facilities
Total Forms
Form Rs
Form As
On-site Releases
Total Air Emissions
Fugitive Air Emissions
Point Source Air Emissions
Surface Water Discharges
Underground Injection
Class 1 Wells
Class II-V Wells
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Subtitle C Landfills
Other On-site Landfills
Land Treatment
Surface Impoundments
Other Disposal
Total On-site Releases
Off-site Releases
Storage Only*
Solidification/Stabilization**
Metals and Metal Compounds Only
Wastewater Treatment (Excluding POTWs)***
Metals and Metal Compounds Only
Transfers to POTWs****
Metals and Metal Compounds Only
Underground Injection
Landfills/Surface Impoundments
Land Treatment
Other Land Disposal
Other Off-site Management
Transfers to Waste Broker for Disposal
Unknown*****
Total Off-site Releases
(Transfers Off-site to Disposal)
Total On- and Off-site Releases
Original Industries
Number
21,352
74,131
63,573
10,558
Percent
Pounds of Total
1,106,587,862 48.4
249,611,942 10.9
856,975,920 37.5
255,370,170 11 2
207,296,301 9.1
207,059,365 9.1
236,937 0.0
305,179,352 134
10,469,795 0.5
115,513,294 5.1
9,863,854 0.4
53,710,743 24
115,621,667 5.1
1,874,433,686 82.1
8,387,770 0.4
83,687,740 3.7
6,666,824 0 3
3,153,650 0.1
23,259,561 1.0
241,837,535 10.6
4,868,417 02
10,504,441 0.5
8,142,788 04
14,448,694 0.6
5,008,593 0 2
409,966,012 17.9
2.284,399.698 100.0
New Industries
Number
2,132
17,382
14,731
2,651
Percent
Pounds of Total
797,818,431 16.6
5,736,258 0 1
792,082,173 16.4
5,512,215 01
71,740,345 1.5
33,917,875 07
37,822,470 0.8
3,826,222,733 79 4
195,984,872 4.1
183,576,714 3.8
4,165,739 0.1
1,029,706,394 214
2,412,789,015 50.1
4,701,293,724 97.6
1,069,765 0.0
8,629,482 0 2
349,897 0 0
40,549 0 0
425,919 0.0
79,273,086 1.6
927,226 0 0
11,631,720 02
10,041,872 02
1,747,897 0.0
985,429 0 0
115,122,842 2.4
4,816,416.567 100.0
All TRI Industries
Number
23,484
91,513
78,304
13,209
Percent
Pounds of Total
1,904,406,293 26.8
255,348,200 3.6
1,649,058,093 23.2
260,882,385 3 7
279,036,646 3.9
240,977,239 3.4
38,059,407 0.5
4,131,402,086 582
206,454,666 2.9
299,090,008 4 2
14,029,593 0.2
1,083,417,137 153
2,528,410,681 35.6
6,575,727,410 92.6
9,457,535 0.1
92,317,222 1.3
7,016,721 0 1
3,194,199 00
23,685,480 0.3
321,110,621 4.5
5,795,643 0 1
22,136,161 0.3
18,184,660 03
16,196,591 0.2
5,994,022 0.1
525,088,854 7.4
7.100,816,264 100.0
New Industries
as Percent of All
TRI Industries
Percent
91
190
18.8
201
Percent
41.9
2.2
48.0
2 1
25.7
14.1
99.4
926
94.9
61.4
29.7
95.0
95.4
71.5
11.3
69
53
1 3
1.9
25.0
16.0
52.6
545
10.8
16 1
19.9
67.1
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal
sent to other TRI facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
Facilities/forms are included in the original industry category if they did not report a new industry SIC code Facilities/forms are included in the new industry category if the
facility/form has a new industry SIC code and no SIC code in 20-39 If the facility reported in any year prior to 1998 and the facility/form has a combination of original and
new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the original industry category If the facility reported for the first time in 1998 or later and the facility/form has a
combination of original and new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the new industry category
One facility, Phelps Dodge Miami of Claypool, AZ, that reported under SIC code 33 and SIC code 10 in 2000 and previous years has been included in the new industry cate-
gory SIC code 10 for the purpose of this analysis
* Storage only (disposal code M10) indicates that the toxic chemical is sent off-site for storage because there is no known disposal method Amounts reported as transferred
to storage only are included as a form of disposal (off-site release) See Box 1 -5
** Beginning in reporting year 1997, transfers to solidification/stabilization of metals and metal compounds (waste treatment code M41) are reported separately from transfers
to solidification/stabilization of non-metal TRI chemicals (waste treatment code M40) Because this treatment method prepares a metal for disposal, but does not destroy it,
such transfers are included as a form of disposal (off-site release) See Box 1-6 Reports under code M40 of metals and metal compounds have been included in solidifica-
tion/stabilization of metals and metal compounds in this report
*** Beginning in reporting year 1997, transfers to wastewater treatment (excluding POTWs) of metals and metal compounds (waste treatment code M61) are reported sepa-
rately from transfers to wastewater treatment of non-metal TRI chemicals (waste treatment code M60) Because wastewater treatment does not destroy metals, such trans-
fers are included as a form of disposal (off-site release) See Box 1-6 Transfers of metals and metal compounds reported under code M60 have been included in transfers of
metals and metal compounds to wastewater treatment
**" Reported as discharges to POTWs in Section 6 1 of Form R EPA considers transfers of metals and metal compounds to POTWs as an off-site release because sewage
treatment does not destroy the metal content of the waste material
***** Unknown (disposal code M99) indicates that a facility is not aware of the type of waste management used for the toxic chemical that is sent off-site Amounts reported
as unknown transfers are treated as a form of disposal (off-site release)
2-2
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Data for PBT Chemicals
-------
Chapter 2 Toxics Release Inventory Data Overview, 2000 and 1998-2000
Box 2-1: Duplication of Off-site Transfers to Disposal, 2000
TRI facilities may transfer off-site chemicals in TOifte'&'ottft: facilities for disposal; Itoi'Mt
analysis done to avoid counting transfers by one TRJ facility that are also reported as
The off-site transfers to disposal are omitted from tables that compare or summarize **oa-tte -tttf-blfoiite forafr
industries, including (he new industries. Only the on-site releases from the other TRI facilities are inehidsd IB
analyses.
The following shows
for all TRI industries
Off-site
Transfer
MCode
M10
M41*
M62*
M71
M72
M73
M79
M90
M99
Total
Number of Form Rs
* Includes metals and
the results of the analysis for 2000 and how
Total
Transfers
to Disposal
Pounds
9,457,542
153,254,803
7,114,525
36,032,917
336,101,699
5,795,643
22,174,663
18,477,410
6,170,573
594,579,775
91,513
metal compounds reported
Transfers to
Disposal for
Matching
RCRAID
Pounds
4,149,466
179,979,934
3,501,718
50,772,804
60,236,387
610,582
8,916,450
3,647,203
3,224,110
315,038,654
9,507
much is omitted from
Transfers
Omitted Because
Duplicated
in Section 5
of Recipient
TRI Facility
Pounds
7
60,937,581
97,804
12,347,437
14,991,078
0
38,502
292,751
176,551
88,881,710
2,899
tables that present total releases
Section § Checked
for Recipient
TRI Facilities Based
on Matching Chemical or,
if Metal, Metal plus
Metal Compound
5.5.4
5.5. 1 A and B
5.5. 1 A and B, 5.5.3 and 5.3
5.4
5.5.1 A and B, 5.5.3
5.5.2
5.5.4
All Section 5
All Section 5
under codes M40 and M61.
posal (not land treatment), and other off-site man-
agement each accounted for less than 0.2 percent of
total on- and off-site releases. Storage only, waste-
water treatment (excluding POTWs), transfers to
POTWs, underground injection, land treatment,
transfers to waste brokers for disposal, and
unknown were negligible percentages of total on-
and off-site releases.
In 2000, the original industries had on-site releases
of 1.87 billion pounds, 82.1 percent of the original
industries' total on- and off-site releases. Of on-site
releases in the original industries, air emissions
constituted 48.4 percent, or 1.11 billion pounds, of
total on- and off-site releases, with land releases
accounting for 13.4 percent (305.2 million pounds)
and surface water discharges accounting for 11.2
percent (255.4 million pounds) of total on- and off-
site releases of the original industries. On-site
releases to underground injection were 9.1 percent,
or 207.3 million pounds, of the total on- and
off-site releases.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
2-3
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Chapter 2 Toxics Release Inventory Data Overview, 2000 and 1998-2000
Figure 2-1: Distribution of TRI On-site and Off-
site Releases, All Industries, 2000
Transfers Off-
site to
Disposal
74%
Air Emissions
26.8%
Other On-site
Land Releases
55.3%
On-site RCRA
Subtitle C
Landfills
2.9%
Surface Water
Discharges
3.7%
UIJ, Class I
Wells
3.4%
UIJ, Class II-V
Wells
0.5%
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are
from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases
include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabi-
lization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases
do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI facilities that reported the
amount as an on-site release
UIJ = Underground Injection
Meanwhile, off-site releases constituted 17.9 per-
cent, or 410.0 million pounds, of the total on- and
off-site releases for the original industries. Off-site
releases to landfills/surface impoundments were
10.6 percent, or 241.8 million pounds, of the total
on- and off-site releases. Solidification/stabilization
accounted for 3.7 percent, or 83.7 million pounds,
of total on- and off-site releases. Storage only,
transfers to POTWs, underground injection, land
treatment, other land disposal, other off-site dispos-
al, transfers to waste broker for disposal, and
unknown waste management were each less than 1
percent of total on- and off-site releases.
Starting in 1998, hazardous waste treatment and
disposal facilities in SIC code 4953 were required
to report to TRI. The result is that TRI chemicals in
waste may be sent by one TRI facility (which
reports the amounts as transfers off-site to disposal)
to another TRI facility (which reports the amounts
as on-site releases). Box 2-1 shows how much of
the off-site transfers to disposal were also reported
as on-site releases in 2000.
Waste Management Data
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste
Table 2-2 compares the new and original industries'
waste management activities for 2000. The com-
bined TRI industries managed 37.89 billion pounds
of production-related waste in 2000. (The TRI
industries also managed 264.1 million pounds of
non-production-related waste in 2000, 84.9 percent
of which came from the new industries.) The origi-
nal industries accounted for 83.8 percent (31.73 bil-
lion pounds) of the total production-related waste
managed while the new industries accounted for
16.2 percent (6.15 billion pounds).
Of the total production-related waste managed by
all industries, 39.0 percent, or 14.78 billion pounds
was treated on-site. The original industries account-
ed for 93.2 percent, or 13.78 billion pounds, of the
production-related waste treated on-site by all
industries. Across all industries, 26.0 percent (9.85
billion pounds) of waste was recycled on-site.
Again, the original industries accounted for most
(98.0 percent or 9.65 billion pounds) of the waste
recycled on-site.
Waste released on- and off-site was the third most
common management method across all industries,
accounting for 18.3 percent (6.94 billion pounds) of
the total production-related waste managed. In this
category, however, new industries reported 66.3
percent (4.60 billion pounds) of the total quantity
released on- and off-site by all industries.
Of the 31.73 billion pounds of TRI chemicals man-
aged in 2000 by the original industries, 43.4 percent
(13.78 billion pounds) was treated on-site. Another
30.4 percent (9.65 billion pounds) was recycled on-
site. Recycled off-site, energy recovery on- and off-
site, treated off-site, and releases on- and off-site
accounted for the remaining 26.2 percent.
Of the 6.15 billion pounds of TRI chemicals man-
aged in 2000 by the new industries, 74.8 percent
(just over 4.59 billion pounds) was released on- and
off-site and 16.3 percent (just over 1 billion pounds)
was treated on-site. The remaining 8.9 percent was
2-4
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 2 Toxics Release Inventory Data Overview, 2000 and 1998-2000
Table 2-2: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste by Waste Management Activity, Original (Manufacturing) and
New Industries, 2000
Waste Management Activity
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site
Energy Recovery On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Treated On-site
Treated Off-site
Quantity Released On- and Off-site
Total Production-related Waste Managed
Non-production-related Waste Managed
Original Industries
Pounds Percent
9,653,794,985 30.4
2,159,966,719 68
2,686,643,776 8.5
549,039,983 1 7
13,778,146,072 43.4
571,131,526 18
2,335,337,556 7.4
31,734,060,618 100.0
39,973,193
New Industries
Pounds Percent
195,551,210 3.2
33,176,920 05
7,045,642 0.1
266,124,188 43
1,002,815,347 16.3
47,733,528 0 8
4,599,691,226 74.8
6,152,138,062 100.0
224,105,347
All TRI Industries
Pounds Percent
9,849,346,195 26.0
2,193,143,639 58
2,693,689,418 7.1
815,164,171 2.2
14,780,961,420 39.0
618,865,054 1 6
6,935,028,782 18.3
37,886,198,679 100.0
264,078,540
New Industries
as Percent of
All TRI
Industries
Percent
2.0
1 5
0.3
326
6.8
77
66.3
16.2
84.9
Note' Data are from Section 8 of Form R for 2000.
Facilities/forms are included in the original industry category if they did not report a new industry SIC code Facilities/forms are included in the new industry category if the
facility/form has a new industry SIC code and no SIC code in 20-39 If the facility reported in any year prior to 1998 and the facility/form has a combination of original and
new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the original industry category If the facility reported for the first time in 1998 or later and the facility/form has a
combination of original and new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the new industry category
One facility, Phelps Dodge Miami of Claypool, AZ, that reported under SIC code 33 and SIC code 10 in 2000 and previous years has been included in the new industry cate-
gory SIC code 10 for the purpose of this analysis
recycled on- and off-site, burned for energy recov-
ery on- and off-site, or treated off-site.
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste
Management/Disposal
As shown in Table 2-3, transfers off-site for further
waste management and disposal in 2000 totaled just
under 4.14 billion pounds among all TRI industries.
Of that total, the original industries accounted for
89.1 percent (3.69 billion pounds), and the new
industries accounted for 10.9 percent (453.1 million
pounds).
In all TRI industries, over half of the transfers for
further waste management and disposal was from
transfers to recycling—just over 2.09 billion
pounds. Transfers to energy recovery accounted for
19.3 percent (800.4 million pounds), and other off-
site transfers to disposal accounted for 14.8 percent
(610.8 million pounds).
Transfers to recycling accounted for 56.0 percent
(2.06 billion pounds) of the transfers for further
management and disposal by the original industries
in 2000. Transfers to energy recovery accounted for
14.7 percent (542.5 million pounds), while other
off-site transfers to disposal (not including transfers
to POTWs of metals and metal compounds) were
13.3 percent (488.6 million pounds). Transfers to
treatment, transfers to POTWs, and other off-site
transfers comprised the remaining 16.0 percent.
Transfers to energy recovery accounted for 56.9
percent (257.9 million pounds) of the total off-site
transfers for further waste management and disposal
by the new industries in 2000. Off-site transfers to
disposal (not including transfers to POTWs of met-
als and metal compounds) were 27.0 percent (122.2
million pounds) of the total off-site transfers for
further waste management and disposal. Transfers
to recycling, transfers to treatment, transfers to
POTWs accounted for the remaining combined 16.1
percent of total transfers for further waste manage-
ment and disposal.
Projections of TRI Chemicals in Waste
and Source Reduction
As described in Waste Management in Chapter 1,
on each Form R that it submits, a facility reports
actual waste management quantities for the current
and prior years and projected quantities for the next
two years. TRI facilities (both original and new
industries) projected a 1.6 percent increase in total
production-related waste, from 37.89 billion pounds
in 2000 to 38.49 billion pounds in 2002 (see
Table 2-4.)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
2-5
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Chapter 2 Toxics Release Inventory Data Overview, 2000 and 1998-2000
Table 2-3: TRI Off-site Transfers for Further Waste Management/Disposal, Original (Manufacturing) and
New Industries, 2000
Type of Transfer
Transfers to Recycling
Transfers to Energy Recovery
Transfers to Treatment
Transfers to POTWs
Metals and Metal Compounds Only
Non-metal TRI Chemicals
Other Off-site Transfers*
Other Off-site Transfers to Disposal**
Total Transfers for Further Waste
Manaaement/DisDOsal
Original Industries
Pounds Percent
2,064,722,344 56.0
542,491,264 147
242,879,243 6 6
337,225,110 91
3,153,650 0.1
334,071,460 91
10,628,445 0.3
488,580,198 133
3,686,526,604 100.0
New Industries
Pounds Percent
30,409,774 6 7
257,859,893 56 9
39,285,277 8.7
3,386,348 0 7
40,549 0.0
3,345,800 0 7
6,750 0.0
122,196,168 270
453,144,211 100.0
All TRI Industries
Pounds Percent
2,095,132,118 50.6
800,351,157 193
282,164,520 6.8
340,611,459 82
3,194,199 0.1
337,417,260 82
10,635,195 0 3
610,776,366 148
4,139,670,815 100.0
New Industries
as Percent of
All TRI
Industries
Percent
1.5
322
13.9
1.0
1.3
1 0
0.1
20.0
10.9
Note- Total Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal are from Section 6 of Form R
Facilities/forms are included in the original industry category if they did not report a new industry SIC code Facilities/forms are included in the new industry category if the
facility/form has a new industry SIC code and no SIC code in 20-39 If the facility reported in any year prior to 1998 and the facility/form has a combination of original and
new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the original industry category If the facility reported for the first time in 1998 or later and the facility/form has a
combination of original and new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the new industry category
One facility, Phelps Dodge Miami of Claypool, AZ, that reported under SIC code 33 and SIC code 10 in 2000 and previous years has been included in the new industry cate-
gory SIC code 10 for the purpose of this analysis
* Other Off-site Transfers are transfers reported without a valid waste management code
" Does not include transfers to POTWs of metals and metal compounds
forms) reported source reduction activities. As
noted in Waste Management in Chapter 1, source
reduction—activity that prevents the generation of
waste—is the preferred waste management option.
The original industries expected their total to
increase by 3.6 percent, from 31.73 billion pounds
in 2000 to 32.88 billion pounds in 2002, while the
new industries expected their total production-relat-
ed waste to decrease by 8.8 percent, from 6.15 bil-
lion pounds in 2000 to 5.61 billion pounds in 2002.
The expected decreases would reduce the new
industries' proportion of total production-related
waste from all industries from 16.2 percent in 2000
to a projected 14.6 percent in 2002.
Quantities released on- and off-site are expected to
decrease, for both original and new industries and
for TRI industries as a whole. Releases on- and off-
site represent the least-desirable option under the
waste management hierarchy described in Waste
Management in Chapter 1. The projected decrease
of 8.8 percent in such releases—from 6.94 billion
pounds in 2000 to 6.32 billion pounds in 2002 for
all TRI industries—therefore represents a positive
development in TRI facilities' waste management.
For new industries the expected decrease would be
8.9 percent and for original industries 8.7 percent.
As shown in Table 2-5, TRI industries submitted
78,304 Form Rs, 15.5 percent of which (12,165
Good operating practices were the most frequently
cited source reduction activity, with 7,051 forms
reporting good operating practices during 2000.
Process modifications were cited on 3,891 forms
and spill and leak prevention on 3,166 forms.
The original industries accounted for over 89 per-
cent of the reported source reduction activities: all
of the surface preparation and finishing and 93.8
percent of the product modifications. Good operat-
ing practices were cited most frequently by electric
utilities and chemical wholesale distributors while
spill and leak prevention was by the petroleum ter-
minals and bulk storage facilities.
TRI DATA FOR ORIGINAL AND NEW
INDUSTRIES, 1998-2000
As shown in Table 2-6. the numbers of facilities
reporting and of forms submitted were slightly
lower, by 2 to 4 percent between 1999 and 2000 for
TRI industries as a whole. The data used to com-
2-6
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 2 Toxics Release Inventory Data Overview, 2000 and 1998-2000
Table 2-4: Current Year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, Original (Manufacturing) and
New Industries, 2000-2002
Waste Management Activity
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site
Energy Recovery On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Treated On-site
Treated Off-site
Quantity Released On- and Off-site
Total Production-related Waste Managed
Waste Management Activity
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site
Energy Recovery On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Treated On-site
Treated Off-site
Quantity Released On- and Off-site
Total Production-related Waste Managed
2000
Pounds
9,653,794,985
2,159,966,719
2,686,643,776
549,039,983
13,778,146,072
571,131,526
2,335,337,556
31,734,060,618
2001
Pounds
10,943,551,394
2,153,142,168
2,686,510,762
522,332,195
13,430,834,085
543,528,000
2,189,276,304
32,469,174,909
2002
Pounds
11,117,660,076
2,091,310,140
2,696,940,447
493,309,526
13,800,528,890
549,510,895
2,132,294,892
32,881,554,865
All TRI Industries
2000
Pounds
9,849,346,195
2,193,143,639
2,693,689,418
815,164,171
14,780,961,420
618,865,054
6,935,028,782
37,886,198,679
2001
Pounds
11,146,347,650
2,182,164,092
2,693,167,564
720,011,001
14,371,788,892
585,289,948
6,369,204,080
38,067,973,228
2002
Pounds
11,322,547,765
2,120,394,845
2,703,603,507
694,528,760
14,734,809,075
591,308,288
6,322,436,183
38,489,628,422
F
2000
Pounds
195,551,210
33,176,920
7,045,642
266,124,188
1,002,815,347
47,733,528
4,599,691,226
6,152,138,062
2001
Pounds
202,796,256
29,021,924
6,656,802
197,678,806
940,954,808
41,761,947
4,179,927,776
5,598,798,319
2002
Pounds
204,887,689
29,084,705
6,663,060
201,219,234
934,280,186
41,797,393
4,190,141,292
5,608,073,557
Proiected Change 2000-2002
Original Industries
Percent
152
-32
0.4
-102
0.2
-38
-87
3.6
New Industries
Percent
4.8
-123
-5.4
-244
-6.8
-124
-89
-8.8
All Industries
Percent
15.0
-33
0.4
-148
-0.3
-45
-88
1.6
Note: Current year (2000) and projected (2001 and 2002) amounts are from Section 8 of Form R for 2000
Facilities/forms are included in the original industry category if they did not report a new industry SIC code Facilities/forms are included in the new industry category if the
facility/form has a new industry SIC code and no SIC code in 20-39 If the facility reported in any year prior to 1998 and the facility/form has a combination of original and
new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the original industry category If the facility reported for the first time in 1998 or later and the facility/form has a
combination of original and new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the new industry category
One facility, Phelps Dodge Miami of Claypool, AZ, that reported under SIC code 33 and SIC code 10 in 2000 and previous years has been included in the new industry
category SIC code 10 for the purpose of this analysis
Table 2-5: Forms Reporting Source Reduction Activity, by Category, Original (Manufacturing) and New
Industries, 2000
SIC Code
20-39
10
12
491/493
5169
5171
4953/7389
Industry
Original Industries
Metal Mining
Coal Mining
Electric Utilities
Chemical Wholesale Distributors
Petroleum Terminals/Bulk Storage
Hazardous Waste/Solvent Recovery
Total
Total
Form Rs
Number
63,573
655
203
6,038
1,871
3,499
2,465
78,304
Forms Reporting
Source Reduction
Activity
Percent
of All
Form Rs
Number Percent
10,869 17 1
24 37
0 00
497 82
237 127
188 54
350 14.2
12,165 15.5
Category of Source Reduction Activity
Good
Operating
Practices
Number
6,095
4
0
344
143
100
365
7,051
Inventory
Control
Number
1,392
1
0
63
36
26
0
1,518
Spill and
Leak
Prevention
Number
2,690
4
0
41
130
160
141
3,166
Raw
Materials
Modifi-
cations
Number
1,623
0
0
96
11
0
0
1,730
Process
Modifi-
cations
Number
3,704
14
0
61
30
48
34
3,891
Cleaning
and
Degreasing
Number
615
0
0
0
24
16
0
655
Surface
Preparation
and
Finishing
Number
1,088
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,088
Product
Modifi-
cations
Number
798
1
0
1
2
7
3
812
Note: All source reduction activities on a form are counted in the corresponding category Totals do not equal the sum of the categories because forms may report more than
one source reduction activity
Facilities/forms are included in the original industry category if they did not report a new industry SIC code Facilities/forms are included in the new industry category if the
facility/form has a new industry SIC code and no SIC code in 20-39 If the facility reported in any year prior to 1998 and the facility/form has a combination of original and
new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the original industry category If the facility reported for the first time in 1998 or later and the facility/form has a
combination of original and new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the new industry category
One facility, Phelps Dodge Miami of Claypool, AZ, that reported under SIC code 33 and SIC code 10 in 2000 and previous years has been included in the new industry
category SIC code 10 for the purpose of this analysis
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
2-7
-------
Chapter 2 Toxics Release Inventory Data Overview, 2000 and 1998-2000
pare 1998, 1999 and 2000 do not include the PBT
chemicals or vanadium or vanadium compounds
since some PBT chemicals and vanadium com-
pounds were added to the TRI list of chemicals in
2000 and the reporting definition for vanadium
changed and the reporting thresholds for all PBT
chemicals changed. Chapter 3 examines in more
detail reporting on PBT chemicals in 2000.
On- and Off-site Releases, 1998-2000
On- and off-site releases in 2000 for all TRI indus-
tries totaled 7.00 billion pounds, a decrease from
7.65 billion pounds in 1999, or 8.4 percent. From
1999 to 2000, total releases by the new industries
decreased by I l.O percent, from 5.32 billion pounds
to 4.73 billion pounds. Total releases by original
industries, decreased from 1999 to 2000 by 2.6
percent, from 2.33 billion pounds to 2.27
billion pounds.
After increasing from 1998 to 1999 and then falling
from 1999 to 2000, for the three-year period 1998-
2000, total on- and off-site releases fell 5.1 percent
in the new industries. Total on- and off-site releases
fell 6.4 percent in the original industries. Overall
total on- and off-site releases decreased 5.5 percent
for all TRI industries. The increase from 1998 to
1999 was due to reporting by the new industries.
On-site releases from all TRI industries declined in
2000 to 6.49 billion pounds from 7.19 billion
pounds in 1999, a decrease of 9.8 percent. The orig-
inal industries' on-site releases fell from 1.98 bil-
lion pounds in 1999 to 1.86 billion pounds in 2000,
by 5.8 percent. The new industries' on-site releases
decreased by 11.2 percent, from 5.21 billion pounds
in 1999 to 4.63 billion pounds in 2000.
For the three-year period 1998-2000, total on-site
releases fell 10.5 percent in the original industries
and 5.4 percent in the new industries for a com-
bined decrease of 6.9 percent for all TRI industries.
On-site releases for all industries rose from 1998 to
1999 and then decreased. The increase from 1998 to
1999 was due to reporting by the new industries.
(See Figures 2-2 and 2-3.)
The new industries saw the largest decline in on-site
releases from land releases from 1999 to 2000. On-
site land releases fell by 541.7 million pounds or
12.6 percent, from 4.29 billion pounds in 1999 to
3.75 billion pounds in 2000. Air emissions saw the
second largest decline by new industries falling 6.8
percent, or nearly 58.0 million pounds led by a drop
in point-source air emissions of 57.2 million
pounds. The largest increase in on-site releases in
the new industries came from underground injec-
tion, which rose 23.4 percent, but the quantities
involved were somewhat smaller—13.6 million
pounds increase from 1999 to 2000.
For the original industries, all the main categories
of release declined in quantity, except for under-
ground injection, which increased 2.6 percent. The
largest decrease was in air emissions, which
decreased by 79.6 million pounds, or 6.7 percent,
from 1.18 billion pounds in 1999 to 1.10 billion
pounds in 2000.
Off-site releases reported by both original industries
and the new industries increased from 1999 to
2000. Off-site releases (transfers off-site to dispos-
al) for all TRI industries rose 12.5 percent, from
456.0 million pounds in 1999 to 513.0 million
pounds in 2000.
The original industries reported off-site releases of
350.0 million pounds in 1999 and 404.7 million
pounds in 2000, a 15.6 percent increase. The main
categories in which the original industries reported
increases were solidification/stabilization, which
increased 33.0 million pounds, a 65.3 percent
increase, and landfills/surface impoundments,
which increased 20.8 million pounds, a 9.6 percent
increase. Storage only increased by 30.6 percent,
almost 2.0 million pounds, and underground injec-
tion and wastewater treatment (excluding POTWs)
had modest increases. The only categories of off-
site releases by the original industries to register
decreases were other land disposal (down 3.9 mil-
lion pounds), other off-site management (down 3.1
million pounds), and transfers to POTWs (down
1,400 pounds).
2-8
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 2 Toxics Release Inventory Data Overview, 2000 and 1998-2000
Figure 2-2: Distribution of TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original Industries, 1998-2000
1,400 n
1,200
1,000
800
600
400 .
200 -
Air Emissions
Surface Water
Discharges
Transfers Off-site to
Disposal
11998 m 1999 2000
Note: Does not include PBT chemicals, vanadium and vanadium compounds On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (trans-
fers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment,
including to POTWs.
Figure 2-3: Distribution of TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, New Industries, 1998-2000
5,000
4,500
4,000
3,500
2,500 ._
Air Emissions
Surface Water
Discharges
Underground
Injection
11998 » 1999 2000
On-site Land
Releases
Transfers Off-site to
Disposal
Note: Does not include PBT chemicals, vanadium and vanadium compounds On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (trans-
fers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment,
including to POTWs
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
2-9
-------
Chapter 2 Toxics Release Inventory Data Overview, 2000 and 1998-2000
Table 2-6: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original (Manufacturing) and New Industries, 1998-2000
Total Facilities
Total Forms
Form Rs
Form As
On-site Releases
Total Air Emissions
Fugitive Air Emissions
Point Source Air Emissions
Surface Water Discharges
Underground Injection
Class 1 Wells
Class II-V Wells
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Subtitle C Landfills
Other On-site Landfills
Total On-site Releases
Off-site Releases
Storage Only*
Solidification/Stabilization"
Metal and Metal Compounds Only
Wastewater Treatment (Excluding POTWs)*"
Metal and Metal Compounds Only
Transfers to POTWs""
Metal and Metal Compounds Only
Underground Injection
Landfills/Surface Impoundments
Land Treatment
Other Land Disposal
Other Off-site Management
Transfers to Waste Broker for Disposal
Unknown"***
Transfers Off-site to Disposal
(Transfers Off-site to Disposal)
Total On- and Off-site Releases
Original Industries
1998
Number
21,575
71,492
61,077
10,415
Pounds
1999
Number
21,089
70,276
59,935
10,341
Pounds
2000
Number
20,789
69,733
59,187
10,546
Pounds
Change
1999-2000
Percent
-1 4
-08
-1 2
20
Percent
Change
1998-2000
Percent
-36
-25
-31
1 3
Percent
1,277,155,829
298,429,681
978,726,148
240,910,126
210,831,862
210,651,959
179,903
352,062,146
15,277,761
336,784,385
2,080,959,963
1,184,024,043
269,152,806
914,871,237
256,457,046
200,786,511
200,624,023
162,488
336,786,793
14,078,096
322,708,697
1,978,054,393
1,104,442,103
249,329,161
855,112,942
255,054 853
206,084,829
205,858,154
226,675
296,873,973
10,456,759
286,417,214
1,862,455,758
-67
-74
-65
-05
26
26
395
-11 9
-257
-11 2
-5.8
-135
-165
-126
59
-23
-23
260
-157
-31 6
-150
-10,5
5,718,994
47,555,111
2,737,129
3,339,395
7,932,893
228,147,265
1,703,321
15,405,032
10,282,696
13,943,110
3,612,309
340,377,256
2,421,337,219
6,409,809
50,484,555
6,454,669
3,144,502
22,143,601
216,271,855
4,301,369
14,225,321
11,166,472
11,743,932
3,674,761
350,020,845
2,328,075,238
8,368,501
83,461,022
6,633,921
3,143,092
23,259,461
237,107,755
4,864,479
10,332,633
8,088,498
14,412,045
4,991,390
404,662,797
2,267,118,556
306
653
28
00
50
96
13 1
-274
-276
227
358
156
-26
463
755
1424
-59
1932
39
1856
-329
-21 3
34
382
189
-6.4
New Industries
1998
Number
1,982
15,001
12,365
2,636
Pounds
1999
Number
1,949
14,572
12,088
2,484
Pounds
2000
Number
2,006
14,349
11,701
2,648
Pounds
Change
1999-2000
Percent
29
-1 5
-32
66
Percent
Change
1998-2000
Percent
1 2
-43
-54
05
Percent
810,750,237
7,037,092
803,713,145
7,181,525
56.688,648
23,516,655
33,171,993
4,013,016,076
203,422,089
3,809 593,987
4,887,636,486
853,535,229
6,502,027
847,033,202
4,999,744
58,114,841
22,861,227
35,253,614
4,294,805,255
195,552,557
4,099,252,698
5,211,455,069
795,560,618
5,716,185
789,844,433
5,213,657
71,728,935
33,915,985
37,812,950
3,753,134,552
193,573,615
3,559,560,937
4,625,637,761
-68
-12 1
-68
43
234
484
73
-126
-1 0
-132
-11.2
-1 9
-188
-1 7
-274
265
442
140
-65
-48
-66
-5.4
2,716,588
4717,403
115,134
359,202
343,674
69,977,544
487,775
12,360,274
9,012,914
883,644
452,741
101,426,892
4,989,063,378
786,178
5,601,927
180,483
22,833
2,780,073
64,499,355
598,919
10,828,416
17,666,970
2,505,848
535,880
106,006,883
5,317,461,952
836,341
8,134,367
342,626
40,422
415,919
75,294,090
855,389
10,942,491
9,036 128
1,608,459
875,480
108,381,711
4,734,019,472
64
452
898
770
-850
167
428
1 1
-489
-358
634
22
-11.0
-692
724
1976
-887
21 0
76
754
-11 5
03
820
934
69
-5.1
Note: Does not include PBT chemicals, vanadium and vanadium compounds On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (trans-
fers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment,
including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
Facilities/forms are included in the original industry category if they did not report a new industry SIC code Facilities/forms are included in the new industry category if the
facility/form has a new industry SIC code and no SIC code in 20-39 If the facility reported in any year prior to 1998 and the facility/form has a combination of original and
new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the original industry category If the facility reported for the first time in 1998 or later and the facility/form has a
combination of original and new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the new industry category
One facility, Phelps Dodge Miami of Claypool, AZ, that reported under SIC code 33 and SIC code 10 in 2000 and previous years has been included in the new industry cate-
gory SIC code 10 for the purpose of this analysis
* Storage only (disposal code M10) indicates that the toxic chemical is sent off-site for storage because there is no known disposal method Amounts reported as transferred
to storage only are included as a form of disposal (off-site release) See Box 1-5
** Beginning in reporting year 1997, transfers to solidification/stabilization of metals and metal compounds (waste treatment code M41) are reported separately from transfers
to solidification/stabilization of non-metal TRI chemicals (waste treatment code M40) Because this treatment method prepares a metal for disposal, but does not destroy it,
such transfers are included as a form of disposal (off-site release) See Box 1-6 Reports under code M40 of metals and metal compounds have been included in solidifica-
tion/stabilization of metals and metal compounds in this report
*** Beginning in reporting year 1997, transfers to wastewater treatment (excluding POTWs) of metals and metal compounds (waste treatment code M61) are reported sepa-
rately from transfers to wastewater treatment of non-metal TRI chemicals (waste treatment code M60) Because wastewater treatment does not destroy metals, such trans-
fers are included as a form of disposal (off-site release) See Box 1-6 Transfers of metals and metal compounds reported under code M60 have been included in transfers of
metals and metal compounds to wastewater treatment
**** Reported as discharges to POTWs in Section 6 1 of Form R EPA considers transfers of metals and metal compounds to POTWs as an off-site release because sewage
treatment does not destroy the metal content of the waste material.
***** Unknown (disposal code M99) indicates that a facility is not aware of the type of waste management used for the toxic chemical that is sent off-site Amounts reported
as unknown transfers are treated as a form of disposal (off-site release)
2-10
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 2 Toxics Release Inventory Data Overview, 2000 and 1998-2000
Table 2-6: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original (Manufacturing) and New Industries, 1998-2000 (continued)
Total Facilities
Total Forms
Form Rs
Form As
On-site Releases
Total Air Emissions
Fugitive Air Emissions
Point Source Air Emissions
Surface Water Discharges
Underground Injection
Class 1 Wells
Class II-V Wells
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Subtitle C Landfills
Other On-site Landfills
Total On-site Releases
Off-site Releases
Storage Only*
Solidification/Stabilization"
Metat and Metal Compounds Only
Wastewater Treatment (Excluding POTWs)***
Metal and Metal Compounds Only
Transfers to POTWs****
Metal and Metal Compounds Only
Underground Injection
.andfills/Surface Impoundments
.and Treatment
Other Land Disposal
Other Off-site Management
rransfere to Waste Broker for Disposal
Unknown*****
Transfers Off-site to Disposal
(Transfers Off-site to Disposal)
Total On- and Off-site Releases
All TRI Industries 1
1998
Number
23,557
86,493
73,442
13,051
Pounds
1999
Number
23,038
84,848
72,023
12,825
Pounds
2000
Number
22,795
84,082
70,888
13,194
Pounds
Change 1999-2000
Percent
-1 1
-09
-1 6
29
Percent
Change 1998-2000
Percent
-32
-28
-35
1 1
Percent
2,087,906,066
305,466,773
1,782,439,292
248,091,651
267,520,510
234,168,614
33,351,896
4,365,078,222
218,699,850
4,146,378,372
6,968,596,449
2,037,559,272
275,654,833
1,761,904,439
261,456,790
258,901,352
223,485,250
35,416,102
4,631,592,048
209,630,653
4,421,961,395
7,189,509,462
1,900,002,721
255,045,346
1,644,957,375
260,268,510
277,813,764
239,774,139
38,039,625
4,050,008,524
204,030,374
3,845,978,150
6,488,093,519
-68
-75
-66
-05
73
73
74
-126
-27
-130
-9.8
-90
-165
-7.7
49
38
24
141
-72
-67
-72
-6.9
8,435,582
52,272,514
2,852,263
3,698,597
8,276,566
298,124,809
2,191,096
27,765,306
19,295,611
14,826,754
4,065,050
441,804,147
7,410,400,596
7,195,987
56,086,482
6,635,152
3,167,335
24,923,675
280,771,211
4,900,288
25,053.737
28,833,442
14,249,780
4,210,641
456,027,728
7,645,537,190
9,204,842
91,595,389
6,976,547
3,183.514
23,675,380
312,401,845
5,719,868
21,275,124
17,124,626
16,020,504
5,866,870
513,044,508
7,001,138,027
279
633
51
05
-50
113
167
-151
-406
127
375
12.5
-8.4
91
752
1446
-139
186 1
48
161 1
-234
-11 3
93
376
16.1
-5.5
Note: Does not include PBT chemicals, vanadium and vanadium compounds On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (trans-
fers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment,
including to POTWs. Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
* Storage only (disposal code M10) indicates that the toxic chemical is sent off-site for storage because there is no known disposal method Amounts reported as transferred
to storage only are included as a form of disposal (off-site release) See Box 1-5
** Beginning in reporting year 1997, transfers to solidification/stabilization of metals and metal compounds (waste treatment code M41) are reported separately from transfers
to solidification/stabilization of non-metal TRI chemicals (waste treatment code M40) Because this treatment method prepares a metal for disposal, but does not destroy it,
such transfers are included as a form of disposal (off-site release) See Box 1-6 Reports under code M40 of metals and metal compounds have been included in solidifica-
tion/stabilization of metals and metal compounds in this report
*** Beginning in reporting year 1997, transfers to wastewater treatment (excluding POTWs) of metals and metal compounds (waste treatment code M61) are reported sepa-
rately from transfers to wastewater treatment of non-metal TRI chemicals (waste treatment code M60) Because wastewater treatment does not destroy metals, such trans-
fers are included as a form of disposal (off-site release) See Box 1-6 Transfers of metals and metal compounds reported under code M60 have been included in transfers of
metals and metal compounds to wastewater treatment
**** Reported as discharges to POTWs in Section 6 1 of Form R EPA considers transfers of metals and metal compounds to POTWs as an off-site release because sewage
treatment does not destroy the metal content of the waste material
***** Unknown (disposal code M99) indicates that a facility is not aware of the type of waste management used for the toxic chemical that is sent off-site Amounts reported
as unknown transfers are treated as a form of disposal (off-site release)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
2- 11
-------
Chapter 2 Toxics Release Inventory Data Overview, 2000 and 1998-2000
Table 2-7: Quantities ofTRI Chemicals in Waste by Waste Management Activity, Original (Manufacturing)
and New Industries, 1998-2000
Waste Management Activity
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site
Energy Recovery On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Treated On-site
Treated Off-site
Quantity Released On- and
Off-site
Total Production-related
Waste Managed
Non-production-related
Waste Managed
Original Industries
1998
Pounds
8,385,540,278
2,104,267,249
2,733,353,748
490,658,304
5,959,218,668
596,249,888
2,498,382,894
22,767,671,028
26,278,484
1999
Pounds
7,760,371,765
2,170,640,184
2,807,080,971
513,659,423
7,426,442,587
548,518,807
2,416,857,735
23,643,571,472
305,689,636
2000
Pounds
9,648,793,825
2,155,918,552
2,678,931,507
548,777,370
13,755,052,371
570,596,827
2,318,298,838
31,676,369,292
39,828,556
Change
1999-
2000
Percent
243
-07
-46
68
852
40
-41
34.0
-870
Change
1998-
2000
Percent
15.1
25
-2.0
11 8
1308
-43
-72
39.1
51.6
1998
Pounds
203,076,708
36,994,728
11,399,201
412,406,220
808,546,067
90,263,036
4,999,898,097
6,562,584,057
1,611,653
New
1999
Pounds
199,404,215
36,793,121
10,762,603
270,806,332
912,997,890
72,354,931
4,813,430,648
6,316,549,740
506,552,315
ndustnes
2000
Pounds
195,466,701
32,838,059
7,044,038
266,104,594
979,399,297
47,475,922
4,520,758,586
6,049,087,197
220,800,646
Change
1999-
2000
Percent
-20
-107
-34.6
-1 7
73
-344
-61
-4.2
-56.4
Change
1998-
2000
Percent
-37
-11 2
-382
-355
21 1
-474
-96
-7.8
13,6003
Note: Does not include PBT chemicals, vanadium and vanadium compounds Data are from Section 8 of Form R for year indicated
Facilities/forms are included in the original industry category if they did not report a new industry SIC code Facilities/forms are included in the new industry category if the
facility/form has a new industry SIC code and no SIC code in 20-39 If the facility reported in any year prior to 1998 and the facility/form has a combination of original and
new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the original industry category If the facility reported for the first time in 1998 or later and the facility/form has a
combination of original and new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the new industry category
One facility, Phelps Dodge Miami of Claypool, AZ, that reported under SIC code 33 and SIC code 10 in 2000 and previous years has been included in the new industry cate-
gory SIC code 10 for the purpose of this analysis
Total off-site releases from facilities in the new
industries rose from 106.0 million pounds in 1999
to 108.4 million pounds in 2000, a 2.2 percent
increase. The largest increase was landfills/surface
impoundments, which increased 10.8 million
pounds, or 16.7 percent. Solidification/stabilization
had the next largest increase, 2.5 million pounds, a
45.2 percent increase. By contrast, other off-site
management fell by 8.6 million pounds, and under-
ground injection fell by 2.4 million pounds.
Transfers to waste brokers also had a modest
decrease of nearly 862,100 pounds. All other major
categories had modest increases.
For the three-year period, 1998-2000, off-site
releases for all TRI industries increased by 16.1 per-
cent, 71.2 million pounds. The largest component of
this increase was in solidification/stabilization,
which increased by 39.2 million pounds or 75.2
percent. Off-site releases to underground injection
increased by 15.4 million pounds or 186.2 percent
and off-site releases to landfills/surface impound-
ments increased by 14.3 million pounds or 4.8 per-
cent.
Waste Management Data, 1998-2000
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste,
1998-2000
Table 2-7 compares the quantities ofTRI chemicals
in waste for original and new industries for the
years 1998-2000. Total production-related waste for
all TRI industries in 2000 was 37.73 billion pounds,
an increase of 25.9 percent from 1999. The quanti-
ties ofTRI chemicals managed in waste increased
28.6 percent from 1998 to 2000.
The original industries reported production-related
waste totaling 31.68 billion pounds in 2000, up
from 23.64 billion pounds in 1999, an increase of
34.0 percent. The original industries had an overall
increase in production-related waste of 8.91 billion
pounds or 39.1 percent for the three-year period
1998-2000. Two facilities in the chemical manufac-
turing industry accounted for most of this increase;
one facility in Louisiana reported an increase of
5.78 billion pounds from 1999 to 2000 and one
facility in Alabama reporting for the first time in
2000 reported a total of 2.10 billion pounds.
For the new industries, production-related waste
amounted to 6.05 billion pounds in 2000, a decrease
2-12
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 2 Toxics Release Inventory Data Overview, 2000 and 1998-2000
Table 2-7: Quantities ofTRI Chemicals in Waste by Waste Management Activity, Original (Manufacturing)
and New Industries, 1998-2000 (continued)
Waste Management Activity
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site
Energy Recovery On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Treated On-site
Treated Off-site
Quantity Released On- and Off-
site
Total Production-related
Waste Managed
Non-production-related Waste
Managed
All TRI Industries
1998
Pounds
8,588,616,986
2,141,261,977
2,744,752,949
903,064,524
6,767,764,735
686,512,924
7,498,280,991
29,330,255,085
27,890,137
1999
Pounds
7,959,775,980
2,207,433,305
2,817,843,574
784,465,755
8,339,440,477
620,873,738
7,230,288,383
29,960,121,212
812,241,951
2000
Pounds
9,844,260,526
2,188,756,611
2,685,975,545
814,881,964
14,734,451,668
618,072,750
6,839,057,424
37,725,456,489
260,629,202
Change 1999-2000
Percent
237
-08
-47
39
767
-05
-54
259
-679
Change 1998-2000
Percent
14.6
22
-21
-98
1177
-100
-88
28.6
834.5
Note: Does not include PBT chemicals, vanadium and vanadium compounds Data are from Section 8 of Form R for year indicated
of 4.2 percent from 1999. New industries' produc-
tion-related waste decreased throughout the three-
year period 1998-2000, for an overall reduction of
7.8 percent or 513.5 million pounds.
The amount of production-related waste treated on-
site for all TRI industries increased by 76.7 percent
between 1999 and 2000, from 8.34 billion pounds
to 14.7 billion pounds. This was after an increase
from 6.77 billion pounds in 1998 to the 8.34 billion
pounds in 1999. The largest portion of the increase
was due to increases of 7.80 billion pounds for orig-
inal industries from 1998-2000. However, on-site
treatment by new industries also increased, by 170.9
million pounds for the three-year period, 1998-
2000.
On-site recycling also registered large increases.
From 1999 to 2000, all TRI industries reported an
increase of 1.88 billion pounds, or 23.7 percent, in
on-site recycling. The original industries reported
an increase of 1.89 billion pounds, 24.3 percent, in
on-site recycling from 1999 to 2000. The new
industries reported a decrease in on-site recycling
from 1999 to 2000 of 3.9 million pounds or 2.0 per-
cent. Likewise, for the three-year period, 1998-
2000, the increase in on-site recycling was due to
increases reported by the original industries of 1.26
billion pounds or 15.1 percent while the new indus-
tries reported an overall decrease of 7.6 million
pounds or 3.7 percent.
Off-site recycling was the other type of waste man-
agement activity that registered an increase for the
three-year period from 1998 to 2000. However, off-
site recycling decreased from 1999 to 2000, by 18.7
million pounds or 0.8 percent. The increase in off-
site recycling from 1998 to 2000 occurred in the
original industries, which reported increases of 51.7
million pounds, 2.5 percent, during this period. The
new industries reported decreases in off-site recy-
cling of 4.2 million pounds, or 11.2 percent from
1998 to 2000.
The quantity of chemicals in waste released on- and
off-site from 1999 to 2000 decreased overall. The
decrease reported by the new industries was 292.7
million pounds, or 6.1 percent. The decrease by the
original industries was 98.6 million pounds, or 4.1
percent. Releases on- and off-site also decreased
over the three-year period, 1998-2000, by 659.2
million pounds, 8.8 percent, for all TRI industries,
by 180.1 million pounds or 7.2 percent for the orig-
inal industries and by 479.1 million pounds or 9.6
percent by the new industries.
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste
Management/Disposal, 1998-2000
As shown in Table 2-8 transfers off-site for further
waste management and disposal decreased slightly
from 1999 to 2000 by 0.04 percent or 1.8 million
pounds. Over the three-year period, 1998-2000,
transfers off-site for further waste management and
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
2-13
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Chapter 2 Toxics Release Inventory Data Overview, 2000 and 1998-2000
Table 2-8: TRI Off-site Transfers for Further Waste Management/Disposal, Original (Manufacturing) and New
Industries, 1998-2000
Type of Transfer
Transfers to Recycling
Transfers to Energy Recovery
Transfers to Treatment
Transfers to POTWs
Metals and Metal Compounds Only
Non-metal TRI Chemicals
Other Off-site Transfers*
Other Off-site Transfers to Disposal"
Total Transfers for Further Waste
Management/Disposal
Original Industries
1998 1999 2000
Pounds Pounds Pounds
2,039,193,067 2,123,230,926 2,060,661,857
483,616,887 516,501,118 542,228,596
255,153,901 235,794,275 242,413,085
330,947,045 327,718,047 337,209,427
3,339,395 3,144,502 3,143,092
327,607,650 324,573,545 334,066,335
690,139 166,400 10,570,089
445,204,520 452,348,267 482,965,754
3,554,805,559 3,655,759,032 3,676,048,807
Change Change
1999-2000 1998-2000
Percent Percent
-29 11
50 12 1
28 -50
29 19
00 -59
29 20
6,2522 1,4316
68 85
0.6 3.4
New Industries
1998 1999 2000
Pounds Pounds Pounds
37,759,933 36,928,144 29,721,539
429,535,326 264,792,051 257,839,548
72,252,734 51/10,328 39,044,612
2,012,296 2,086,573 3,385,983
359,202 22,833 40,422
1,653,094 2,063,740 3,345,562
10,320 0 6,750
105,852,380 111,750,521 115,174,442
647,422,989 467,267,617 445,172,874
Change Change
1999-2000 1998-2000
Percent Percent
-195 -213
-2 6 -40 0
-24 5 -46 0
62 3 68 3
77 0 -88 7
621 1024
-34 6
31 88
-47 -31.2
Note: Does not include PBT chemicals, vanadium and vanadium compounds Total Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal are from Section 6 of
Form R
Facilities/forms are included in the original industry category if they did not report a new industry SIC code Facilities/forms are included in the new industry category if the
facility/form has a new industry SIC code and no SIC code in 20-39 If the facility reported in any year prior to 1998 and the facility/form has a combination of original and
new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the original industry category If the facility reported for the first time in 1998 or later and the facility/form has a
combination of original and new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the new industry category
One facility, Phelps Dodge Miami of Claypool, AZ, that reported under SIC code 33 and SIC code 10 in 2000 and previous years, has been included in the new industry
category SIC code 10 for the purpose of this analysis
* Other Off-site Transfers are transfers reported without a valid waste management code
" Does not include transfers to POTWs of metals and metal compounds
disposal decreased by 1.9 percent, from 4.20 billion
pounds in 1998 to 4.12 billion pounds in 2000.
This decrease was due to reporting by the new
industries, which registered a 4.7 percent decrease
from 467.3 million pounds in 1999 to 445.2 million
pounds in 2000 after decreasing from 647.4 million
pounds in 1998. The percentage decrease for new
industries was 31.2 percent from 1998 to 2000.
Original industries reported increases in transfers
off-site for further waste management and disposal
of 0.6 percent, from 3.66 billion pounds in 1999 to
3.68 billion pounds in 2000, and an increase of 3.4
percent for the three-year period, 1998-2000, from
3.55 billion pounds in 1998.
Transfers to recycling registered the largest
decrease of all types of transfers off-site for further
waste management and disposal from 1999 to 2000.
Transfers to recycling fell from 2.16 billion pounds
in 1999 to 2.09 billion pounds in 2000, a 3.2 per-
cent decrease. Transfers to recycling for all TRI
industries did increase from 1998 to 1999, for an
overall increase for the three-year period, 1998-
2000, of 0.6 percent.
Transfers to recycling from new industries
decreased by 19.5 percent, from 36.9 million
pounds in 1999 to 29.7 million pounds in 2000. The
overall change in transfers to recycling by the new
industries was a decrease of 21.3 percent for the
period 1998-2000. For the original industries, trans-
fers to recycling decreased by 2.9 percent, from
2.12 billion pounds in 1999 to 2.06 billion pounds
in 2000, but overall for the three-year period, 1998-
2000, transfers to recycling from original industries
increased by 1.1 percent.
The type of transfer with the largest increase was
other off-site transfers to disposal (other than of
metals and metal compounds to POTWs), which
increased by 34.0 million pounds or 6.0 percent
from 1999 to 2000 for all TRI industries. For the
original industries, such transfers increased by 6.8
percent, from 452.3 million pounds in 1999 to
483.0 million pounds in 2000. The new industries
reported 111.8 million pounds in 1999 and 115.2
million pounds in 2000, for an increase of 3.1 per-
cent. Over the three-year period, 1998-2000, other
off-site transfers to disposal increased by 8.5 per-
cent from 551.1 million pounds in 1998 to 598.1
million pounds in 2000 for all TRI industries. Both
the original industries and the new industries report-
ed similar percentage increases of over 8.5 percent.
2-14
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 2 Toxics Release Inventory Data Overview, 2000 and 1998-2000
Table 2-8: TRI Off-site Transfers for Further Waste Management/Disposal, Original (Manufacturing) and New
Industries, 1998-2000 (continued)
Type of Transfer
Transfers to Recycling
Transfers to Energy Recovery
Transfers to Treatment
Transfers to POTWs
Metals and Metal Compounds Only
Non-metal TRI Chemicals
Other Off-site Transfers*
Other Off-site Transfers to Disposal**
Total Transfers for Further Waste Management/Disposal
All TRI Industries
1998
Pounds
2,076,953,000
913,152,213
327,406,635
332,959,341
3,698,597
329,260,744
700,459
551,056,900
4,202,228,548
1999
Pounds
2,160,159,070
781,293,169
287,504,603
329,804,620
3,167,335
326,637,285
166,400
564,098,788
4,123,026,649
2000
Pounds
2,090,383,396
800,068,144
281,457,697
340,595,410
3,183,514
337,411,896
10,576,839
598,140,196
4,121,221,682
Change 1999-2000
Percent
-3.2
24
-2.1
33
0.5
33
6,256 3
60
-0.04
Change 1998-2000
Percent
0.6
-124
-14.0
23
-13.9
25
1,4100
85
-1.9
Note: Does not include PBT chemicals, vanadium and vanadium compounds Total Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal are from Section 6 of
Form R
* Other Off-site Transfers are transfers reported without a valid waste management code
** Does not include transfers to POTWs of metals and metal compounds
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
2-15
-------
Chapter 3
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Data
for PBT Chemicals
-------
Chapter 3
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Data
for PBT Chemicals
Introduction
For the reporting year 2000, TRI was expanded to
include certain new persistent bioaccumulative toxic
(PBT) chemicals. In addition, reporting thresholds
were lowered for both the newly-added PBT chemi-
cals and certain PBT chemicals already on the TRI
list. In a rule (64 FR 58666) finalized on October
29, 1999, EPA added six PBT chemicals and one
PBT chemical compound category. Two of the
chemicals were added to the Polycyclic Aromatic
Compounds (PACs) category. The rule also lowered
reporting thresholds for 15 PBT chemicals and
three PBT chemical categories (see Box 3-1). This
chapter of the 2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public
Data Release presents detailed information on and
TRI data for the PBT chemicals.
In a separate action, as part of this same rulemak-
ing, EPA added vanadium compounds to the list of
TRI chemicals and changed the reporting qualifier
for vanadium (already on the list of TRI chemicals)
from "fume or dust" to "except when contained in
an alloy." Vanadium and vanadium compounds have
not been classified as PBT chemicals.
Prior to the changes for the PBT chemicals, the
reporting threshold for all chemicals had been
25,000 pounds for manufacturing or processing the
chemical and 10,000 pounds if otherwise used.
Because PBT chemicals persist and bioaccumulate
in the environment, they have the potential to cause
greater exposure to humans and the environment
over a longer period of time, making even small
quantities of these chemicals a concern. Therefore,
EPA established lower thresholds for these chemi-
cals. For those chemicals that are persistent and
bioaccumulative, a threshold of 100 pounds manu-
factured, processed or otherwise used was estab-
lished. For the subset of PBT chemicals that are
highly persistent and highly bioaccumulative, a
threshold of 10 pounds was established. In addition,
because dioxins are highly persistent and highly
bioaccumulative, but are generally produced in
extremely small amounts, the threshold for dioxin
and dioxin-like compounds was set at 0.1 grams, so
that reporting would result.
This chapter provides an overview of 2000 TRI data
for each group of PBT chemicals (see Box 3-1).
Data analyses in this chapter begin with summary
tables that present 2000 release and other waste
management data for PBT chemicals. The chapter
then presents separate sections on each PBT chemi-
cal group and its TRI data. In addition, to help put
the TRI data in context, each section describes the
chemical, its sources and uses, where and how the
chemical ends up in the environment, general envi-
ronmental and health issues, and efforts to reduce
pollution from the chemical.
While the expansion of information on PBT chemi-
cal releases and other waste management through
the TRI provides an invaluable source of environ-
mental data, it is limited. TRI does not include all
industrial sources or other sources of releases, for
example agricultural applications of pesticides.
Although, these chemicals are known to exist in the
environment for long periods of time, TRI data do
not supply information on exposure and risk, but
rather on releases and other waste management that
take place in a given calendar year. Chapter 1
explains the types of releases and other waste man-
agement activities, and it provides important infor-
mation on factors and limitations to consider when
using TRI data.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-1
-------
M
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals
Box 3-1: PBT Chemicals on TRI list
New for 2000
67562-39-4
55673-89-7
70648-26-9
571 17-44-9
72918-21-9
6085 1 -34-5
39227-28-6
57653-85-7
1 9408-74-3
35822-46-9
39001-02-0
3268-87-9
571 17-41-6
571 17-31-4
40321-76-4
51207-31-9
1 746-0 1 -6
7439-97-6
191-24-2
56-55-3
205-99-2
205-82-3
207-08-9
206-44-0
189-55-9
Dioxin and dioxin-like compounds category X
(including the following chemicals)
l,,2,3,4,6,7J-HeptacMorodibenzofiiran
1 ,2,3,4,7,8,9-H^jtachlorodibenzofuran
1 ,2,3,4,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzofuran
1,2,3,6,7,8-HexachIorodibenzofiiran
1,2,3,7,8,9-Hexachlorodibenzofuran
2,3,4,6,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzofiiran
1 ,2,3,4,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
1,2,3.6,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
1 ,2,3,7,8,9-Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
1 ,2,3,4,6,7,8-Heptachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-Octachlorodibenzofuran
1 ,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-Octachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
1,2,3,7,8-Pentachlorodibenzoftiran
2,3,4,7,8-Pentachlorodibenzofuran
1,2,3,7,8-Pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzofuran
2,3 ,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
Mercury and mercury compounds
Mercury
Mercury compounds category
Polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs)
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene X
Polycyclic aromatic compounds category
(including the following chemicals)
Benzo(a)anthracene
Benzo(b)fluoranthene
Benzo(j)fluoranthene
Benzo(k)fluoranthene
Benzo(j,k)fluorene X
Benzo(r,s,t)pentaphene
0.1 grains
(pounds)
10
10
10
100
3-2
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals
Box 3-1: PBT Chemicals on TRI list (continued)
CAS Number
218-01-9
50-32-8
226-36-8
224-42-0
53-70-3
194-59-2
5385-75-1
192-65-4
189-64-0
191-30-0
57-97-6
193-39-5
56-49-5
3697-24-3
5522-43-0
1336-36-3
309-00-2
57-74-9
76-44-8
465-73-6
72-43-5
40487-42-1
8001-35-2
1582-09-8
118-74-1
29082-74-4
608-93-5
79-94-7
PBfGhenrt^te Newfer2«W
Benzo(a)phenanteene
Benzo(a)pyrene
Dibenzo(a,h)acridine
Dibenzo(aj)acridine
Dibenzo(a,h)anthracene
7H-Dibenzo(c,g)carbazole
Dibenzo(a,e)fluoranthene
Dibenzo(a,e)pyrene
Dibenzo(a,h)pyrene
Dibenzo(a,l)pyrene
7, 1 2-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene
Indeno[ 1 ,2,3-cd]pyrene
3-Methylcholanthrene X
5 -Methylchry sene
1-Nitropyrene
Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)
Pesticides
Aldrin
Chlordane
Heptachlor
Isodrin
Methoxychlor
Pendimethalin
Toxaphene
Trifluralin
Other PBT chemicals
Hexachlorobenzene
Octachlorostyrene X
Pentachlorobenzene X
Tetrabromobisphenol A X
" Rannrtmn " "
10
100
10
10
10
100
100
10
100
10
10
10
100
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-3
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals
Chemical Characteristics
Persistence
A chemical's persistence refers to the length of time
the chemical can exist in the environment before
being destroyed (i.e., transformed into another
chemical species) by natural processes. The envi-
ronmental media for which persistence is measured
or estimated include air, water, soil, and sediment.
A distinction is made between persistence in a sin-
gle medium (air, water, soil, sediment) and overall
environmental persistence. Persistence in an indi-
vidual medium is controlled by transport of the
chemical to other media, as well as transformation
to other chemical species. Persistence in the envi-
ronment as a whole is a distinct concept based on
the observations that the environment behaves as a
set of interconnected media, and that a chemical
substance released to the environment will become
distributed in these media in accordance with the
chemical's intrinsic (physical/chemical) properties
and reactivity.
A common measure of persistence in an environ-
mental medium is a chemical's half-life, or the
amount of time necessary for half of the chemical
present to be eliminated from the medium. If a toxic
chemical meets any one of the media-specific crite-
ria, it is considered to be persistent. However, in the
PBT chemicals rulemaking, EPA did not classify
chemicals as PBT chemicals based solely on the in
air criterion.
Bioaccumulation
Bioaccumulation is a general term that is used to
describe the process by which organisms may accu-
mulate chemical substances in their bodies.
Bioaccumulation can occur in plants, and animals,
including humans.
EPA has defined bioaccumulation as the net accu-
mulation of a substance by an organism as a result
of uptake from all environmental sources. The
nondietary accumulation of chemicals in aquatic
organisms is referred to as bioconcentration. EPA
has defined bioconcentration as the net accumula-
tion of a substance by an aquatic organism as a
result of uptake directly from the ambient water
through gill membranes or other external body
surfaces.
A chemical's potential to bioaccumulate can be
quantified by measuring or predicting the chemi-
cal's bioaccumulation factor (BAF). The BAF is the
ratio of a substance's concentration in tissue of an
aquatic organism to its concentration in the ambient
water, in situations where both the organism and its
food are exposed and the ratio does not change sub-
stantially over time. A chemical's potential to bioac-
cumulate can also be quantified by measuring or
predicting the chemical's bioconcentration factor
(BCF). The BCF is the ratio of a substance's con-
centration in tissue of an aquatic organism to its
concentration in the ambient water, in situations
where the organism is exposed through water only
and the ratio does not change substantially over
time. Because BAFs consider the uptake of chemi-
cals from all routes of exposure they are considered
better predictors of the accumulation of chemicals
within fish than BCFs which only consider uptake
of chemicals directly from water.
Toxicity
EPCRA Section 313 provides toxicity criteria at
Section 313(d)(2) to be used to determine whether a
chemical should be added or deleted from the
EPCRA Section 313 list of toxic chemicals. All of
the chemicals listed as PBT chemicals, including
dioxin and dioxin-like compounds, were either
added based on these criteria or were on the initial
EPCRA Section 313 list provided to EPA by
Congress.
2000 TRI DATA FOR PBT CHEMICALS
As shown in Table 3-1. 6,901 forms were submitted
for PBT chemicals. Over half of these forms were
for polycyclic aromatic compounds.
On- and Off-site Releases
In 2000, TRI releases for all PBT chemicals totaled
12.1 million pounds, of which polycyclic aromatic
compounds accounted for 5.4 million pounds, or
3-4
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals
44.6 percent of total releases for all PBT chemicals
(see Table 3-1). Almost 44.0 percent of the releases
of PBT chemicals were released on-site to land,
38.9 percent were off-site releases (off-site transfers
to disposal), and 17.8 percent were released to air.
Polychlorinated biphenyls accounted for 1.4 million
pounds of the 1.7 million pounds of on-site land
releases to RCRA subtitle C landfills (79.9 per-
cent). Mercury and mercury compounds accounted
for 3.2 million pounds of the 3.6 million pounds of
on-site releases to land that were not to RCRA sub-
title C landfills (88.7 percent). Polycyclic aromatic
compounds accounted for 3.1 million pounds of the
4.6 million pounds of off-site releases (68.6 per-
cent). Polycyclic aromatic compounds also account-
ed for most of the air emissions and surface water
discharges. Air emissions of polycyclic aromatic
compounds were 1.9 million pounds or 88.8 percent
of the total of 2.2 million pounds for all PBT chem-
icals. Surface water discharges of polycyclic aro-
matic compounds were 18,137 pounds or 85.1
percent of the total of 21,319 pounds for all PBT
chemicals.
Thus, the various PBT chemicals were generally
released in different ways. Over half of dioxin and
dioxin-like compounds were off-site releases (off-
site transfers to disposal). One-third of dioxin and
dioxin-like compounds and 74.1 percent of mercury
and mercury compounds were released on-site to
land in sites other than RCRA subtitle C landfills.
Polycyclic aromatic compounds were either trans-
ferred off-site to disposal (58.1 percent) or released
to air (35.5 percent). Practically all of the polychlo-
rinated biphenyls (93.9 percent) were released to
on-site RCRA subtitle C landfills. For the group of
pesticides, 40.9 percent of their total releases was as
releases to on-site RCRA subtitle C landfills, 34.6
percent was as other types of on-site land releases
and 16.5 percent was transferred off-site to dispos-
al. For the four other PBT chemicals, 65.7 percent
of total releases of this group were transferred off-
site to disposal.
Table 3-1: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, PBT Chemicals, 2000
CAS Total
Number Chemical Forms
Number
- Dioxin and Dioxin-like compounds* 1,274
-- Dioxin and dioxin-like compounds (in grams}' 1,274
Mercury and Mercury Compounds 1,596
7439-97-6 Mercury 566
-- Mercury compounds 1 ,030
Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds 3,550
191-24-2 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 1,366
- Polycyclic aromatic compounds 2,184
1336-36-3 Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) 171
Pesticides 138
309-00-2 Alarm 11
57-74-9 CMordane 21
76-44-8 Heptachlor 15
465-73-6 Isodrm 6
72^13-5 Methoxychlor 20
40487-42-1 Pendimethalm 18
8001-35-2 Toxaphene 16
1582-09-8 Trifluralm 31
Other PBTs 172
118-74-1 Hexachiorobenzene 100
29082-74-4 Octachlorostyrene 4
608-93-5 Pentachlorobenzene 20
79-94-7 Tetrabromobisphenol A 48
Total 6,901
On-site Releases
Total Air
Emissions
Pounds
11.51
5,217775
164,492 53
29,833 13
134,65941
1,916,436.42
42,318 09
1,874,11834
5,85415
6,339 64
079
1370
660
005
5983
73354
2098
5,504 15
63,97618
1,42624
000
16254
62,38741
2,157,11044
Surface
Water
Discharges
Pounds
4.58
2,075 634
2,302 28
39231
1,90998
18,137.05
531 22
17,60583
2882
33062
000
000
000
000
000
32900
162
000
51529
33144
000
17385
1000
21,318.64
Underground Injection
Class I Class II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0.63 0.27
284 112 121 080
1,931 72 9,781 80
1,12100 25570
81072 9,52610
0 00 10,000.00
0 00 0 00
000 10,00000
0 60 0 00
316 000
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
2 95 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
021 0 00
0 00 0 00
60 27 0.02
48 37 0 02
0 00 0 00
1190 000
0 00 0 00
1,99638 19,78209
On-site Land Releases
Other On-site
RCRA Subtitle Land
C Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
10.81 73.46
4,903737 33,313286
91,297 96 3,196,983 53
20,28078 18,16440
71.01718 3,178,81912
201,581.64 115,20599
976 14 5,236 07
200,60550 109,96993
1,371,34320 57,54400
33,707 32 28,498 00
2,342 00 0 00
8,947 74 0 00
2,37256 000
0 00 0 00
2,569 00 0 00
332 00 20,343 00
5,928 02 0 00
11,21600 8,15500
17,578 20 205,422 10
16,95500 5,74520
0 00 148 30
62320 1,99960
0 00 197,529 00
1,715,51914 3,603,72708
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
101.24
45,915624
3,466,789.83
70,047 32
3.396,742 51
2,261,361 11
49,061 52
2,212,29959
1,434,77077
68,878.74
2,342 79
8,961 44
2,379 16
300
2,628 83
21,73754
5,950 83
24,87515
287,552.06
24,506 26
14830
2,971.09
259,92641
7,519,453 76
Off-site
Releases
Transfers Off-
site to
Disposal
Pounds
118.85
53,898465
849,872.31
24,490.28
825,382 03
3,141,61453
116,92771
3,024,686 82
26,146 07
13,56460
258
82859
22187
000
3175
9,555 00
17614
2,748 67
551,362.24
13,021 04
43690
35500
537,549 30
4,582,678 60
Total On- anc
Off -site
Releases
Pounds
220.09
99, 8 1 4 089
4,316,66214
94,537 60
4,222,12454
5,402,975 63
165,98923
5,236,98640
1,460,916.85
82,443 34
2.345 37
9,790 03
2.601 03
300
2.660 58
31,29254
6,126 97
27,623 82
838,914 30
37,527 30
58520
3,32609
797,475 71
12,102,13235
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal
sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
* The chemical category dioxin and dioxin-like compounds is reported in grams Where the category dioxin and dioxin-like compounds is shown on a table with other TRI
chemicals, it is presented in pounds The grams are converted to pounds by multiplying by 0 002205
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-5
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals
Table 3-2: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, PBT Chemicals, 2000
CAS
Number Chemical
— Oioxfn and Dioxin-like compounds*
- Dioxin and dioxin-like compounds (in grams)'
Mercury and Mercury Compounds
7439-97-6 Mercury
— Mercury compounds
Polycychc Aromatic Compounds
191-24-2 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene
-- Polycyclic aromatic compounds
1336-36-3 Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
Pesticides
309-00-2 Aldnn
57-74-9 Chlordane
76-44-8 Heptachlor
465-73-6 Isodnn
72-43-5 Methoxychlor
40487-42-1 Pendimethahn
8001-35-2 Toxaphene
1582-09-8 Tnfluralin
Other PBTs
118-74-1 Tetrabromobisphenol A
29082-74-4 Hexachlorobenzene
608-93-5 Pentachlorobenzene
79-94-7 Octachlorostyrene
Total
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
981 001
4,448559 5393
646,94005 161,92947
301,68287 64,71299
345,25718 97,21648
2,932,858 97 622,842 53
100,10508 9,92522
2,832,75389 612,91731
358 00 752 65
11,50100 000
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
4,000 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
7,501 00 0 00
6,605 50 12,450 00
6,00050 12,03900
0 00 0 00
40 00 401 00
56500 1000
3,598,273 32 797,974 66
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
0 04 4 40
(9698 1,994612
77 73 126 01
67 73 69 01
1000 5700
7,570,145.81 212,142 99
1,804.35526 5,65633
5,765,790 55 206,486 66
1,41077 10,51700
1,56900 98300
0 00 0 00
230 00 0 00
42 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
225 00 755 00
0 00 0 00
1 ,072 00 0 00
0 00 228 00
140,662 00 58,434 00
140,66200 56,58500
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 1 ,849 00
7,713,86536 282,20740
Treated
On-site Ofl-site
Pounds Pounds
55018 7116
249,5)3356 32,27(529
19,76828 5,86461
365 53 5,334 76
19,40275 52984
25,600,382 12 257,264 86
1,451,36824 2,66542
24,149,01388 254,59944
11,906,01041 288,78581
2,312,74017 140,17219
82,504 75 283 00
812,32292 5,68605
237,739 73 3,773 30
6,603 84 0 00
290,474 16 431 60
656,14500 19,60200
210,24069 58924
16,70908 109,80700
6,504,17417 28,488.96
6,154,92617 19,461 15
19 00 3 00
342,26700 1,39081
6 962 00 7,637 00
46,343,625 33 720,647 59
Quantity
Released On-
and Off-site
Pounds
23309
105. 709 934
4,041,15767
87,957 08
3,953,200 59
5,744,191 79
167,216 09
5,576,975 70
1,481,21478
87,061 74
2,345 32
9,01026
2,394 03
300
2,682 64
31,35855
6,008 47
33,259 47
839,475 17
48,420 58
58520
3,326 28
787.143 11
12,193,33424
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
86869
393,963 081
4,875,863 82
460,189 97
4,415,67384
42,939,829 07
3,541,29165
39,398,53742
13,689,049.42
2,554,027.10
85,13307
827,249 23
243,949 06
6,606 84
294,568 40
711,10555
217,91040
167,504 55
7,590,289.80
6,438,094 40
60420
347,425 09
804,166 11
71 ,649,927 90
Non-
production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
5915
26,825 006
18,143 88
4,90371
13,240 17
64,717 07
63953
64,077 54
22,12252
45.00
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
4500
21,754.65
21,75230
000
235
000
126,842 27
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R
* The chemical category dioxin and dioxin-like compounds is reported in grams Where the category dioxm and dioxin-like compounds is shown on a table with other TRI
chemicals, it is presented in pounds The grams are converted to pounds by multiplying by 0 002205
Waste Management Data
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste
Total production-related waste of PBT chemicals
managed in 2000 was 71.6 million pounds, of
which polycyclic aromatic compounds accounted
for 42.9 million pounds, or 59.9 percent (see Table
3-2). Polychlorinated biphenyls totaled 13.7 million
pounds of production-related waste managed, or
19.1 percent of the total for PBT chemicals.
Almost 64.7 percent of all production-related waste
of PBT chemicals was treated on-site (46.3 million
pounds). Another 17.0 percent was released on- and
off-site, and 10.8 percent was used for energy
recovery on-site.
While 25.6 million pounds (55.2 percent) of the on-
site treatment of PBT chemicals was for the poly-
cyclic aromatic compounds, 11.9 million pounds of
polychlorinated biphenyls were treated on-site (25.7
percent of all on-site treatment), and 6.5 million
pounds of the group of other PBT chemicals (main-
ly hexachlorobenzene) accounted for 14.0 percent
of all on-site treatment of PBT chemicals in 2000.
Polycyclic aromatic compounds accounted for 59.9
percent of total production-related waste of PBT
chemicals in 2000 and 47.1 percent of quantities
released on- and off-site. Mercury and mercury
compounds accounted for 33.1 percent of all quan-
tities of PBT chemicals released on- and off-site
(4.0 million pounds out of 12.2 million pounds),
and this represented 82.9 percent of all production-
related waste of mercury and mercury compounds
managed in 2000.
While on-site energy recovery accounted for 10.8
percent of all production-related waste for PBT
chemicals, most of this was the 7.6 million pounds
of polycyclic aromatic compounds that were in
waste used for energy recovery on-site. This was
17.6 percent of all production-related waste man-
aged for polycyclic aromatic compounds and 98.1
percent of all on-site energy recovery of PBT chem-
3-6
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals
Table 3-3: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, PBT Chemicals, 2000
Transfers to
CAS Transfers to Energy Transfers to
Number Chemical Recycling Recovery Treatment
Pounds Pounds Pounds
- Dioxin and dioxin-like compounds* 0.02 4.80 129.00
-- Dioxin and dioxin-like compounds (in grams)* 743 2,17871 58,50445
Mercury and Mercury Compounds 185,172.66 1.00 62.90
7439-97-6 Mercury 93,376 58 0 00 58 00
-- Mercury compounds 91,79609 100 490
Polycychc Aromatic Compounds 640,243.04 213,108.42 245,128.83
191-24-2 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 9,81257 5,78004 2,66148
-- Polycychc aromatic compounds 630,430 47 207,328 38 242,467 35
1336-36-3 Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) 901.22 10,481.15 282,299.43
Pesticides 0.00 1,003.00 126,726.55
309-00-2 Aldrm 0 00 0 00 283 30
57-74-9 Chlordane 0 00 0 00 4,905 41
76-44-8 Heptachlor 0.00 0 00 3,773.30
465-73-6 Isodnn 0 00 0 00 0 00
72-43-5 Methoxychlor 0 00 775 00 430 00
40487-42-1 Pendimethalm 000 000 19,60200
8001-35-2 Toxaphene 0 00 0 00 468 54
1582-09-8 Tnfluralin 000 22800 97,26400
Other PBTs 13,822.00 58,41500 45,08288
118-74-1 Hexachlorobenzene 13,42100 56,58600 36,95628
29082-74-4 Octachlorostyrene 000 000 1900
608-93-5 Pentachlorobenzene 40100 000 1,39081
79-94-7 Tetrabromobispnenol A 000 1,82900 6,71679
Total 840,138.94 283,01338 699,42959
Transfers to POTWs
Metals and Non-metal
Metal TRI
Compounds Chemicals
Pounds Pounds
0.00 0.24
0 00 108 80
322 65 0 00
121.90 000
200 75 0 00
0.00 5,113.93
0.00 615 74
000 4,49819
0.00 224.71
0.00 13.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 3 00
0.00 0 00
000 1000
0.00 11.66
0.00 1066
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 1 00
322.65 5,363 54
Other Off- Other Off-site
site Transfers to
Transfers** Disposal***
Pounds Pounds
0.04 118.94
1706 53,947758
0.00 898,151.38
0 00 27,784 56
0 00 870,366 82
144.50 3,316,796.67
19.50 116,94531
12500 3,199,85136
0.00 50,351.99
0.00 13,734.60
0 00 2 58
0 00 828 59
0 00 221 87
0 00 0 00
0.00 31.75
0 00 9,555 00
000 176.14
000 2,91867
0.00 562,249.24
0 00 23,908 04
0 00 436 90
0.00 355 00
0 00 537,549 30
144.54 4,841,402.82
Total Transfers
for Further
Waste
Management/
Disposal
Pounds
253.04
114,757612
1,083,710.59
121,341 04
962,369 55
4,420,535 39
135,83463
4,284,700 75
344,258.50
141,477.15
285.88
5,734 00
3,995.17
000
1,23675
29,16000
64468
100,42067
679,580.78
130,881 98
45590
2,146.81
546,096 09
6,669,81545
Note: Total Transfers Off-site for Further Management/Disposal are from Section 6 of Form R
* The chemical category dioxin and dioxin-like compounds is reported in grams Where the category dioxm and dioxin-like compounds is shown on a table with other TRI
chemicals, it is presented in pounds The grams are converted to pounds by multiplying by 0 002205
** Other Off-site Transfers are transfers reported without a valid waste management code
*** Does not include transfers to POTWs of metals and metal compounds
icals. The 2.9 million pounds of on-site recycling of
polycyclic aromatic compounds accounted for 81.5
percent of all on-site recycling of PBT chemicals.
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste
Management/Disposal
As shown in Table 3-3, transfers off-site for further
waste management and disposal totaled 6.7 million
pounds for PBT chemicals for 2000. Polycyclic aro-
matic compounds accounted for 4.4 million pounds
of the total (66.3 percent).
Almost 72.6 percent of all transfers for further
waste management and disposal of PBT chemicals
was other transfers to disposal (4.8 million pounds
out of 6.7 million pounds). Another 12.6 percent
was sent off-site for recycling, and 10.5 percent was
transferred to treatment.
Other off-site transfers to disposal were the major
type of transfer for all PBT chemicals primarily
because of the 3.3 million pounds of other transfers
to disposal of polycyclic aromatic compounds.
Other off-site transfers to disposal of polycyclic
aromatic compounds were 75.0 percent of all trans-
fers of polycyclic aromatic compounds in 2000.
Transfers to recycling of polycyclic aromatic com-
pounds were 640,243 pounds or 14.5 percent of
total transfers for polycyclic aromatic compounds.
Similarly, mercury and mercury compounds had
82.9 percent of their transfers as other transfers to
disposal and 17.1 percent as transfers to recycling.
Other types of PBT chemicals showed a somewhat
different distribution of types of transfers. For poly-
chlorinated biphenyls and pesticides the majority of
their transfers were to treatment, 82.0 percent for
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-7
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals
Table 3-4: Current Year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, PBT Chemicals, 2000-2002
PBT Chemical Group
Dioxm and dioxm-like compounds*
Dioxin and dioxm-like compounds (in grams)*
Mercury and Mercury Compounds
Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
Polychlonnated biphenyls (PCBs)
Pesticides
Other PBTs
Total
PBT Chemical Group
Dioxm and dioxm-ltke compounds*
Dioxin and dioxm-/ike compounds (in grams)*
Mercury and Mercury Compounds
Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
Polychlonnated biphenyls (PCBs}
Pesticides
Other PBTs
Total
Current Year 2000
Pounds
86869
393,96308)
4,875,863 82
42,939,829 07
13,689,049.42
2,554,027 10
7,590,289 80
71,649,927.90
Projected Change 2000-2001
Percent
55
55
-75
-96
-07
-98
-09
-6.8
Projected 2001
Pounds
91625
415,534 761
4,512,60830
38,805,211 25
13,599,460 14
2,303,452 89
7,525,656 06
66,747,304 89
Projected Change 2001-2002
Percent
-43
-43
-1 1
-26
-01
-45
-06
-1 8
Projected 2002
Pounds
87656
397.533 459
4,460,766 53
37,795,370 86
13,591,29985
2,198,70445
7,479,254 95
65,526,273.20
Projected Change 2000-2002
Percent
09
09
-85
-120
-07
-139
-1 5
-8.5
Note: Current year and projected amounts are from Section 8 of Form R for 2000
* The chemical category dioxm and dioxm-like compounds is reported in grams Where the category dioxin and dioxin-hke compounds is shown on a table with other TRI
chemicals, it is presented in pounds The grams are converted to pounds by multiplying by 0 002205
polychlorinated biphenyls and 89.6 percent for pes-
ticides.
Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals
Managed in Waste, 2000-2002
As described in Waste Management in Chapter 1,
on each Form R that it submits, a facility reports
actual waste management quantities for the current
and prior years and projected quantities for the next
two years. Most of the groups of PBT chemicals
projected reductions in production-related waste for
both 2001 and 2002 from their totals in 2000 (as
shown in Table 3-4). Expected reductions in the
group of pesticides were the largest, with a project-
ed reduction of 13.9 percent by 2002. Total produc-
tion-related waste of polycyclic aromatic
compounds was projected to decline by 12.0 per-
cent by 2002. Mercury and mercury compounds
were projected to decline by 8.5 percent by 2002.
The group of other PBT chemicals and polychlori-
nated biphenyls were projected to decrease from
2000 to 2002 by the smallest percentages, by 1.5
percent and 0.7 percent, respectively.
On the other hand, production-related waste of
dioxin and dioxin-like compounds showed a pro-
jected increase of 5.5 percent from 2000 to 2001
with a decrease of 4.3 percent from 2001 to 2002,
for an overall slight increase of 0.9 percent from
2000 to 2002.
3-8
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds
Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds
Introduction
"Dioxins" refers to a group of chemical compounds
that share similar chemical and biological proper-
ties. These toxic compounds are members of closely
related families: the chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins
(CDDs) and chlorinated dibenzofurans (CDFs).
There are 75 congeners, or related individual com-
pounds, of CDDs and 135 congeners of CDFs (EPA
EA, 1999). Of these 210 congeners, seven CDD
congeners and ten CDF congeners are thought to
exhibit some degree of toxicity. These 17 toxic con-
geners all have four chlorine atoms attached to the
main dioxin or furan molecule in the 2, 3, 7, and 8
positions. Sometimes the term dioxin is used to
refer only to the most well-studied and one of the
most toxic dioxin compounds, 2,3,7,8-tetra-
chlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (2,3,7,8,-TCDD). This use
of the term dioxin is common in the dioxin litera-
ture though chemically imprecise. 2,3,7,8,-TCDD
and the 16 other toxic CDD and CDF congeners are
collectively referred to as dioxin-like compounds.
Although similar in other ways, all dioxin-like com-
pounds do not have the same level of toxicity. As a
result, a toxicity equivalency procedure was devel-
oped to quantify the toxicity of these compounds
relative to each other for risk assessment purposes.
It should be noted that these factors do not relate
the toxicity of these chemicals to other chemicals
(e.g., benzene). 2,3,7,8-TCDD is given the base tox-
icity equivalence factor (TEF) of 1.0. Each of the
other 16 2,3,7,8-CDD/CDF congeners is then
assigned its own toxicity equivalence factor based
on estimates of its toxicity relative to that of "diox-
in". The TEFs of the other dioxin-like compounds
range from 1 to 0.0001. These TEF values have
been adopted by international convention and are
Box 3-2: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds Category and Corresponding TEF Values
CM Number
1746-01-6
40321-76-4
39227-28-6
57653-85-7
19408-74-3
35822-46-9
3268-87-9
51207-31-9
57117-41-6
57117-31-4
70648-26-9
57117-44-9
72918-21-9
60851-34-5
67562-39-4
55673-89-7
39001-02-0
Chemical Name
CDDs
2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
1,2,3,7,8-pentacWorodibenzo-p-dioxin
1,2,3,4,7,8-hexachlorodibeozo-p-dioxin
1 ,2,3 ,6,7, 8-hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
1,2,3,7,8,9-hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
1 ,2,3 ,4,6,7,8-heptachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-octachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
CDFs
2,3 ,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran
1 ,2,3,7,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran
2,3,4,7,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran
1,2,3,4,7,8-hexachlorodibenzofuran
1,2,3,6,7,8-hexachlorodibenzofuran
1 ,2,3,7,8,9-hexachlorodibenzofuran
2,3,4,6,7, 8-hexachlorodibenzofuran
1,2,3,4,6,7,8-heptachlorodibenzofuran
1,2,3,4,7,8,9-heptachlorodibenzofuran
1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-octachlorodibenzofuran
'•» :^ "'^^iir^
' : ' ',. *-.'•'.''
1
1
0.1
0.1
O.l
0.01
0.0001
0.1
0.05
0.5
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.01
0.01
0.0001
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds
listed in Box 3-2. Revisions of TEFs may periodi-
cally occur as new scientific data become available.
Dioxin-like compounds are often found in complex
mixtures. The relative toxicity of such a mixture is
known as its toxic equivalency (TEQ). This is cal-
culated by first multiplying the concentrations of
the individual congeners by their respective TEFs
then summing together the products to find the
overall TEQ of the mixture.
Section 1.4 in Part II of the TRI Reporting Form R
allows for the reporting of the distribution of each
member of the dioxin and dioxin-like compounds
category. Section 1.4 is reproduced below:
1.4 Distribution of Each Member of the Dioxin and
Dioxin-like Compounds Category.
(If there are any numbers in boxes 1-17, then every field must
be filled in with either 0 or some number between 0 01 and 100.
Distribution should be reported in percentages and the total
should equal 100%. If you do not have speciation data available,
check NA.)
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
_L_L
Each of the dioxin-like compounds in the category
is assigned a number between 1 and 17, and the
percentage of each compound is recorded in the
space provided for its number. This distribution rep-
resents either the total quantity released to all media
or the facility's best media-specific distribution.
This distribution must be reported if the informa-
tion is available from the data used to calculate
thresholds, releases, and other waste management
quantities.
Sources and Uses
EPA's draft Dioxin Reassessment prepared by EPA's
Office of Research and Development (ORD) pres-
ents a comprehensive discussion of what is known
about dioxin sources. It also provides a quantitative
estimate of dioxin releases to the circulating envi-
ronment for the years 1987 and 1995. The draft
reassessment includes a detailed description of the
analytical process and rationale that support the
estimates including the development of dioxin emis-
sion factors. The inventory portion of the draft
reassessment has completed independent peer
review. Information about acquiring the draft inven-
tory and supporting data can be obtained at
http://www.epa.gov/ncea/dioxin.htm.
CDDs and CDFs are not commercially produced
except in small quantities for chemical analyses and
toxicological research. The only two reported com-
mercial producers of dioxins in the United States
are Eagle Picher Industries, Inc. in Lenexa, Kansas,
and Cambridge Isotope Laboratories in Andover,
Massachusetts. CDD/CDFs are not imported or
exported from the United States unless as trace con-
taminants in a product (EPA EA, 1999).
CDDs and CDFs are formed as unwanted byprod-
ucts when chlorinated materials are involved in
combustion or other high-temperature processes,
such as waste incineration, energy generation, met-
allurgical processes, chemical manufacturing and
other industrial processes. The following types of
waste incineration are potential sources of
CDD/CDF releases: municipal waste incineration,
medical waste incineration, hazardous waste incin-
eration, hazardous waste burned in boilers and
industrial furnaces, sewage sludge incineration, cre-
matoria, tire combustion, pulp and paper mill
sludge incineration, and biogas combustion.
Energy generation sources of CDD/CDF releases
include the combustion of coal, oil, and wood in
residential, industrial, and electric utility establish-
ments. Industrial combustion of these fuels occurs
in all of the manufacturing sectors. Other high-tem-
perature sources include Portland cement produc-
tion, pulp mills using the kraft process, asphalt
mixing plants, catalyst regeneration at petroleum
refineries, carbon reactivation furnaces, cigarette
smoking, and the pyro lysis of brominated flame
retardants. In addition, minimally controlled or
uncontrolled combustion sources may emit
CDD/CDFs, including landfill gas in flares, landfill
fires, accidental fires in buildings and vehicles,
agricultural burning, forest and brush fires, back-
yard trash burning, and the accidental combustion
ofPCBs(EPAEA, 1999).
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds
Metallurgical processes that may release
CDD/CDFs include ferrous sources such as iron ore
sintering, coke production, and the production of
steel in electric arc furnaces from scrap feed.
Secondary aluminum, copper, and lead smelters
may also be sources of CDD/CDFs. The scrap metal
feed for secondary nonferrous metal smelting often
contains impurities such as plastics, paints, and sol-
vents, and the secondary smelting of aluminum and
copper includes the use of chlorine salts. The com-
bustion of such impurities and/or chlorine salts may
result in CDD/CDF formation.
CDDs and CDFs can also be formed as unintended
byproducts of manufacturing processes. For exam-
ple, they are generated in pulp and paper mills dur-
ing chlorine bleaching. CDD/CDFs have been
detected in the effluent, sludge, and pulp of pulp
and paper mills (EPA EA, 1999). CDD/CDFs may
also be unintentionally formed in the manufacture
of chlorinated compounds such as chloranil, ethyl-
ene dichloride manufactured by oxychlorination,
2,4-D herbicides and pentachlorophenol (TRI
Dioxin Guidance Document, EPA 2000). Potential
sources of CDD/CDFs from other industrial
processes include non-incinerated municipal sewage
sludge, industrial effluents processed by publicly
owned treatment works (POTWs), and chlorine
bleaching (EPA EA, 1999).
CDDs and CDFs accumulate in soils, sediments,
and organic matter, and therefore persist in waste
disposal sites. These contaminated areas serve as
reservoir sources for CDD/CDFs. Another reservoir
source is wood preserved with pentachlorophenol.
These reservoirs retain CDD/CDFs until potentially
redistributing them at a future time. Possible meth-
ods of redistribution include settling of dust, air
suspension, erosion or dredging of contaminated
sediment, decomposition of contaminated material,
or combustion of contaminated material.
Chemical Characteristics
Persistence and Bioaccumulation
CDDs and CDFs have persistence half-life values in
soil that range from 1.5 years to more than 20 with
all but one chemical having a soil half-life of more
than 20 years. The persistence half-life values in air
range anywhere from 1.2 hours to 29.4 hours. (EPA,
PBT Chemicals Final Rule, October, 1999).
CDDs and CDFs have bioconcentration factor val-
ues that range from 1,259 to 42,500. Six chemicals
have BCF values over 5,000 and 6 have values
between 3,500 and 5,000. (EPA, PBT Chemicals
Final Rule, October, 1999).
Environmental Fate and Transport
CDDs and CDFs enter the environment through
releases to the atmosphere, soil, or water.
If CDD/CDFs are released to the atmosphere, they
tend to bind to particulate matter. CDDs and CDFs
emitted from point sources may be carried for long
distances on fly ash and other particulate matter.
Due to this potential for long-range transport,
CDD/CDFs are found throughout the globe and are
not restricted to areas where they are initially
released. Suspended particles fall to the earth's sur-
face in raindrops, in dust, or simply due to gravity.
This process is called atmospheric deposition.
CDDs and CDFs may also be removed from the
atmosphere when they are broken down directly by
sunlight or react to photochemical reactants pro-
duced in the atmosphere. This breakdown may
occur to CDD/CDFs not bound to particles in the
gaseous phase or at the soil- or water-air interface
(EPA, NCEA, July 2000).
If CDD/CDFs are released to the soil, they will
bind to particulate and organic matter because of
their low water solubility. Once bound to particulate
matter, CDD/CDFs will not significantly leach or
evaporate. The available evidence indicates that
CDD/CDFs are biologically and chemically resist-
ant compounds exhibiting extreme stability under
most environmental conditions, with environmental
persistence measured in decades. Although some
evaporation of CDD/CDFs on soil does occur, the
predominant fate of CDD/CDFs bound to soil is to
remain in place near the surface of undisturbed soil
or to move to water bodies with erosion of soil.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds
CDDs and CDFs deposited on the soil and on vege-
tation may be taken up by terrestrial organisms.
CDDs and CDFs bioaccumulate in the food chain.
If CDD/CDFs are released to water, they tend to
bind to bottom sediments or to particulate matter in
the water column due to their low water solubility.
Once in the sediments, CDD/CDFs can be further
transported or ingested by fish and other aquatic
organisms. CDDs and CDFs bioaccumulate in
aquatic organisms. The ultimate environmental sink
of CDDs/CDFs is believed to be aquatic sediments.
Health and Environmental Effects
Data and information on human health effects of
CDD/CDFs come primarily from case reports and
epidemiological studies. The majority of adverse
effects from exposure to CDD/CDFs have been
reported among occupationally exposed populations
(e.g., producers of such chemicals), and among resi-
dents or communities contaminated with
CDD/CDFs. Effects associated with exposure to
these chemicals include cancer, thyroid effects,
effects on serum lipids, diabetes, and cardiovascu-
lar, respiratory, immunologic, neurologic, and
reproductive effects. Toxicity studies conducted
with laboratory animals, involving oral exposure to
CDD/CDFs, have shown short and long-term
effects including death, and cardiovascular, gas-
trointestinal, hematological, hepatic, renal,
endocrine, dermal, body weight, immunologic,
reproductive, and developmental effects. The most
consistent effect is weight loss or decreased weight
gain in growing rodents (ATSDR, December 1998).
Exposure to CDD/CDFs may also produce a variety
of developmental, reproductive, and nervous system
effects including skin rashes, skin discoloration,
changes in cell growth, birth defects, behavior
changes in offspring, autism, liver disease,
endometriosis, reduced immunity, and chronic
fatigue syndrome.
Most of the population is exposed to low levels of
CDD/CDFs. EPA believes that most exposure to
CDD/CDFs occurs via food ingestion. The most
noted health effect in humans exposed to large
amounts of CDD/CDFs is chloracne (EPA, NCEA,
July 2000). Chloracne is a severe skin disease with
acne-like lesions that occur mainly on the face and
upper body.
Cancer is also associated with exposure to
CDD/CDFs. Several occupational studies indicate
an increased risk of cancer is associated with long
term exposure to high levels of CDD/CDFs.
Laboratory studies have also shown an increased
risk of cancer from long term exposure to
CDD/CDFs. In fact, dioxin is classified by the U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services as a
known human carcinogen.
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the
Chemical
Over the last 20 years. EPA has taken numerous
measures to reduce and control CDD/CDFs in all
environmental media in the U.S. The majority of the
major industrial sources of CDD/CDFs are current-
ly subject to controls and/or regulations. As a result,
industrial CDD/CDFs emissions have been reduced.
For example, municipal waste combustors which do
not report to TRI are estimated to have emitted
nearly 18 pounds of dioxin toxic equivalents in
1987. 2002 municipal combustor emissions are
expected to be less than 1/2 ounce per year (EPA,
NCEA, July 2000). EPA estimates that medical
waste incinerators (which do not report to TRI)
emitted about 5 pounds of dioxin toxic equivalents
in 1987 but under EPA regulations they will be lim-
ited to about 1/4 ounce annual emissions in 2002
(EPA, NCEA, July 2000).
In addition, EPA has taken numerous non-regulato-
ry actions to reduce pollution from CDD/CDFs and
protect human and environmental health. For exam-
ple, in 1994, EPA created the Dioxin Exposure
Initiative, (DEI), a research program to further eval-
uate the exposure of Americans to this class of
compounds. In addition, EPA works closely with
the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the
US Department of Agriculture (USDA) to ensure
that the risks posed by CDD/CDFs in food packag-
ing are minimized.
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds
2000 TRI DATA FOR DIOXIN AND
DIOXIN-LIKE COMPOUNDS
On-site and Off-site Releases
As shown in Table 3-5, there were 1,274 TRI forms
submitted for dioxin and dioxin-like compounds for
2000. On- and off-site releases for dioxin and diox-
in-like compounds totaled 99,814 grams. Over half
of total releases were released off-site as transfers to
disposal, which totaled 53,898 grams or 54.0 per-
cent (see Figure 3-1). The second largest release
type was other on-site land releases (that is, other
than RCRA subtitle C landfills), which totaled
33,313 grams. (Types of on-site land releases are
described in Box 1 -4 in Chapter 1.)
Much smaller amounts of other types of releases
were reported. Air emissions in 2000 totaled 5,218
grams or 5.2 percent of total releases. On-site land
releases to RCRA subtitle C landfills were 4,904
grams, and surface water discharges were 2,076
grams. Underground injection of dioxin and dioxin-
like compounds was less than 500 grams.
Waste Management Data
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste
Production-related waste of dioxin and dioxin-like
compounds totaled 393,963 grams in 2000, as
shown in Table 3-6. Almost two-thirds of this
(249,513 grams or 63.3 percent) was treated on-site
(see Figure 3-2). The quantity released on- and off-
site totaled 105,710 grams or over one-quarter of
total production-related waste. A total of 32,272
grams, or 8.2 percent, of dioxin and dioxin-like
compounds was treated off-site. Almost 4,449
grams were in waste in which the primary chemical
Figure 3-1: Distribution of TRI On-site and
Off-site Releases, 2000: Dioxin and Dioxin-
like Compounds
Surface Water
Discharges
2 1%
Air Emissions
52%
Transfers
Off-site
to Disposal
54 0%
UIJ, Class II-V Wells
0.1%
UIJ, Class I Wells
0.3%
RCRA
Subtitle C
Landfills
49%
Other On-site Land
Releases
33.4%
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are
from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases
include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabi-
lization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases
do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the
amount as an on-site release
UIJ=underground injection
was recycled on-site and almost 1,995 grams were
in waste sent for energy recovery off-site.
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste
Management/Disposal
Transfers off-site for further waste management and
disposal of dioxin and dioxin-like compounds
totaled 114,758 grams in 2000 (see Table 3-7).
Transfers to treatment accounted for half of this
amount, 58,504 grams or 51.0 percent (see Figure
3-3). Other transfers off-site to disposal accounted
for 47.0 percent; the amount was 53,941 grams.
Other types of transfers off-site for further waste
management and disposal in 2000 accounted for
Table 3-5: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds
CAS Total
Number Chemical Forms
Number
- Dioxin and draxm-ltke compounds 1,274
On-site Releases
Total Air
Emissions
Grams
5,217 775
Surface
Water
Discharges
Grams
2,075 634
Underground Injection
Class I Class II-V
Wells Wells
Grams Grams
284 112 121.080
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-site
Subtitle C Land
Landfills Releases
Grams Grams
4,903737 33,313286
Total On-site
Releases
Grams
45,915.624
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Grams
53,898 465
Total On-
and Off-site
Releases
Grams
99,814 089
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal
sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Dioxin and Dioxin-Iike Compounds
about 2 percent of the total, with transfers to energy
recovery totaling 2,179 grams. All other types of
transfers of dioxin and dioxin-like compounds
totaled less than 120 grams in 2000.
TRI Data by State
Facilities in Texas, with 84 forms, submitted the
largest number of forms in 2000 for dioxin and
dioxin-like compounds. Pennsylvania and Louisiana
ranked second and third, with 64 and 59 forms,
respectively.
On- and Off-site Releases
In 2000, facilities in Delaware reported the largest
total releases on- and off-site of dioxin and dioxin-
like compounds (see Table 3-8). They reported a
total of 38,682 grams, or 38.8 percent of the total
for 2000. Almost all of Delaware's releases of diox-
in and dioxin-like compounds were as off-site
releases (transfers to disposal). Delaware reported
71.7 percent of all reported off-site releases of diox-
in and dioxin-like compounds in 2000.
As shown in Map 3-1, Mississippi and Texas along
with Delaware reported the largest amounts of total
releases of dioxin and dioxin-like compounds in
2000, with Mississippi reporting 19,979 grams and
Texas reporting 17,373 pounds. Fourth ranked was
Tennessee with 6,427 grams.
Mississippi, with the second largest total releases,
reported the largest amounts of other on-site land
releases (that is, other than RCRA subtitle C land-
fills), with 19,783 grams or 59.4 percent of all such
land releases of dioxin and dioxin-like compounds
in 2000. Texas, with the third largest total releases,
had the largest releases to on-site RCRA subtitle C
landfills, amounting to 4,166 grams and second
Figure 3-2: TRI Waste Management, 2000:
Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds
Recycled
On-site
1.1%
Quantity
Released On-
and Off-site
26.8%
Treated Off-site
82%
Other Waste Management Activites < 0 01%
Energy
Recovery
Off- site
0.5%
Treated On-site
63 3%
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R
largest off-site releases (11,954 grams).
The state with the largest air emissions of dioxin
and dioxin-like compounds in 2000 was Georgia
with 995 grams. Louisiana reported the largest sur-
face water discharges, with 935 grams.
Waste Management Data
The state with the largest quantity of total produc-
tion-related waste of dioxin and dioxin-like com-
pounds in 2000 was Texas (see Table 3-8). Texas's
148,199 grams of total production-related waste
was over two and a half times that of any other
state. Louisiana ranked second with 54,981 grams,
and Michigan ranked third with 48,997 grams.
Texas accounted for almost half of the dioxin and
dioxin-like compounds reported as treated on-site,
121,547 grams or 48.7 percent of the total. Texas
facilities also reported the largest amount treated
off-site, 9,255 grams or 28.7 percent of the total.
Table 3-6: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, 2000: Dioxin and Dioxin-Iike Compounds
CAS
Number Chemical
- Dioxin and dioxin-like compounds
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Grams Grams
4.448 559 5.393
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Grams Grams
19.698 1,994612
Treated
On-site Off-site
Grams Grams
249.513.356 32.271.529
Quantity
Released On-
arid Off-site
Grams
105,709.934
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Grams
393,963 081
Non-
production-
related Waste
Managed
Grams
26,821.006
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds
The state with the largest quantity released on- and
off-site was Delaware, with 38,682 grams or 36.6
percent of the total. Mississippi ranked second for
releases on- and off-site with 19,985 grams and
Texas was third with 17,397 grams.
TRI Data by Industry
(2-digit SIC Code)
On- and Off-site Releases
The original manufacturing sector industries report-
ed 96,900 grams or 97.1 percent of the total releas-
es on- and off-site of dioxin and dioxin-like
compounds in 2000 (see Table 3-9).
Chemical manufacturers accounted for the largest
releases, 89,100 grams or 89.3 percent of all indus-
try sectors reporting releases of dioxin and dioxin-
like compounds. The chemical industry also
reported the largest amounts of all types of releases.
The largest type of release reported by the chemical
industry was off-site releases (transfers to disposal),
with 51,400 grams of off-site releases or 95.3 per-
cent of total off-site releases for dioxin and dioxin-
like compounds. The second largest type of release
for the chemical industry was other on-site land
releases (that is, other than RCRA subtitle C land-
fills) of 30,300 grams or 91.0 percent of all such
releases of dioxin and dioxin-like compounds.
The primary metals industry reported the second
largest amount of releases of dioxin and dioxin-like
compounds in 2000. Their 4,300 grams of total
releases accounted for 4.3 percent of total releases
for all industry sectors. The largest types of releases
for the primary metals industry were 2,000 grams
Figure 3-3: Distribution of TRI Transfers Off-site
for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000:
Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds
Transfers to
Energy
Recovery
1 9%
Other Off-site
Transfers to
Disposal
47.0%
Other Off-site
Transfers
0.01%
Transfers to
Treatment
51.0%
Non-metal TRI
Chemicals to
POTWs
0 09%
Other Off-site Transfer Types <0 01 %
Note: Total Transfers Off-site for Further Management/Disposal are from
Section 6 of Form R
of other on-site land releases (other than RCRA
subtitle C landfills) and 1,300 grams of off-site
releases (transfers to disposal).
Electric utilities, a new industry sector, reported the
third largest amount of releases of dioxin and diox-
in-like compounds in 2000, with 2,000 grams. Most
of their releases were air emissions. Air emissions
of dioxin and dioxin-like compounds from electric
utilities were 1,150 grams, accounting for 22.1 per-
cent of all air emissions from all industry sectors
and was the second largest reported amount of air
emissions of any industry sector (behind the chemi-
cal industry).
Table 3-7: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000: Dioxin and
Dioxin-like Compounds
CAS
Number Chemical
— Dioxin and dioxin-like compounds
Transfers to
Transfers to Energy Transfers to
Recycling Recovery Treatment
Grams Grams Grams
7432 2,178711 58,504455
Transfers to POTWs
Metals and Non-metal
Metal TRI
Compounds Chemicals
Grams Grams
0.000 108800
Other Off- Other Off-site
site Transfers to
Transfers* Disposal"
Grams Grams
17.057 53,941.158
Total Transfers
for Further
Waste
Management/
Disposal
Grams
114,757.612
Note: Total Transfers Off-site for Further Management/Disposal are from Section 6 of Form R
* Other Off-site Transfers are transfers reported without a valid waste management code
** Does not include transfers to POTWs of metals and metal compounds
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Dioxin andl Dioxin-like Compounds
Table 3-8: Summary of TRI Information by State, 2000: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds
Total
State Forms
Number
Alabama 51
Alaska 3
Arizona 17
Arkansas 23
California 35
Colorado 1 5
Connecticut 1 2
Delaware 8
District of Columbia 1
Florida 46
Georgia 37
Hawaii 8
Idaho 7
Illinois 38
Indiana 45
Iowa 29
Kansas 20
Kentucky 34
Louisiana 59
Maine 16
Maryland 14
Massachusetts 7
Michigan 30
Minnesota 20
Mississippi 31
Missouri 35
Montana 6
Nebraska 10
Nevada 13
New Hampshire 6
New Jersey 18
New Mexico 6
New York 45
North Carolina 38
North Dakota 10
Ohio 57
Oklahoma 18
Oregon 21
Pennsylvania 64
Puerto Rico 8
Rhode Island 1
South Carolina 35
South Dakota 6
Tennessee 42
Texas 84
Utah 14
Vermont 1
Virgin Islands 3
Virginia 38
Washington 26
West Virginia 21
Wisconsin 33
Wyoming 9
Total 1,274
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water
Emissions Discharges
Grams Grams
902.253 130.657
0 542 0 000
14 240 0.000
29 064 12 089
34.578 4 075
8 256 0 060
7.553 3.000
4958 13990
0.120 0.000
70610 4422
994.577 19613
4 933 0 000
1 884 5.136
50 001 0 030
190.739 0.026
50 963 0 000
46.053 0.732
35198 5094
103501 934.682
8.646 6 219
34.157 16.260
11662 0070
25.223 5.830
8 330 0 000
20.357 176.233
27 238 2 908
16.108 0.162
432199 0000
10916 0.000
1 379 0 670
8.043 0.544
7 989 0 000
32.594 6.287
68 974 3 462
7.683 0 000
53 400 2 765
67904 0181
8 747 24 584
173.226 4511
16497 0002
0.008 0.000
98 361 5 679
1 086 12.602
49616 16097
528 498 602.327
658413 0000
1 103 0.000
1011 0069
104.291 6.658
40316 44260
66.625 2 807
61 976 0 843
15.179 0000
5,217.775 2,075.634
Underground Injection
Class I Class II-V
Wells Wells
Grams Grams
0 000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0.000
0 000 0.000
0.000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
283 787 0.000
0 000 0 480
0.225 0.000
0 000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0.000
0 1 00 0 000
0.000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0.000 120.600
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
284.112 121.080
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-
Subtitle C site Land
Landfills Releases
Grams Grams
9.000 22 344
0 000 0 000
0 000 0,016
0 000 43 756
9.000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0000 1 140
0.000 0.000
0 000 27 983
0.000 271 842
0 000 0 000
0.000 3.732
0 000 0 000
0.000 19.600
0 000 0 040
0.000 26.500
0009 250710
7.700 1,315.351
0 000 5 581
0.000 2,720 980
0 000 0 000
320.570 13.407
0000 723612
0000 19,782.585
1250 0017
0.000 0 005
0 000 1 070
0.000 0.000
0 000 1 296
1.760 0000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0.377
0250 2415
0 000 0 790
0 000 242 098
377.382 13.541
10000 1256
0.000 12472
0 000 0 000
0.000 0 000
0 000 1 487
0 000 0.000
0 000 6,098 276
4,166400 1 765
0 000 1 ,667 668
0 000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0.000 14.768
0 000 22 046
0.000 0 160
0417 2602
0 000 0.000
4,903737 33,313.286
Total On-site
Releases
Grams
1,064254
0542
14.256
84909
47653
8316
10.553
20088
0.120
103.014
1,286.032
4933
10.752
50031
210.366
51.003
357.072
291 490
.2,361.458
20446
2,771.397
11.732
365.030
731 942
19,979 175
31 413
16274
433.269
10.916
3345
10347
7989
39.258
75100
8.473
298 363
459.008
44587
190208
16499
0.008
105526
13.688
6,163989
5,419.590
2,326 080
1 103
1 080
125.717
106622
69592
65837
15.179
45,915.624
Off-site
Releases
Transfers Off-
site to
Disposal
Grams
89775
0000
0.000
27221
26.908
0001
4.309
38,662 358
0000
0000
139.949
0960
74.358
36836
245 021
0010
1.300
0013
774.737
3440
0.286
0 190
145.310
15915
0.137
5376
0.003
0000
0.000
0000
31 280
0000
59.078
610993
0.000
250 490
78.463
2647
157.527
0658
0.002
3663
36081
262 855
11,953526
26920
0.000
0000
51 013
71 070
0.938
46 849
0.000
53,898.465
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Grams
1,154.028
0542
14.256
112 130
74.561
8317
14862
38,682 446
0.120
103014
1,425.981
5893
85.111
86867
455.387
51 013
358 372
291 504
3,136 196
23886
2,771.683
11 922
510 340
747 857
19,979.311
36790
16.277
433 269
10916
3345
41.626
7989
98336
686.093
8.473
548 853
537.471
47235
347.735
17157
0.011
109 189
49.769
6,426 844
17,373 116
2,353 000
1.103
1 080
176.730
177692
70.529
112686
15.179
99,814.089
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal
sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
3-16
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Dioxin and Dioxin-Iike Compounds
Table 3-8: Summary of TRI Information by State, 2000: Dioxin and Dioxin-Iike Compounds (continued)
State
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Puerto Rico
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virgin Islands
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Total
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Grams Grams
481.000 0.000
0.000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.010
0.000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0000 0.176
2,801.937 0.000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0 964
0.000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
830.190 0.210
0 000 0 527
0.002 0.003
0 000 0 008
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 025
20.348 1 .572
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
315.000 0.000
0 000 0.000
0.000 1.500
0.000 0 000
0.000 0.360
0.000 0 000
0.000 0 000
0 000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0010
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0.000
0.000 0.004
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 082 0.000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 024
0.000 0.000
4,448.559 5.393
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Grams Grams
0.000 1,206.928
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0.000 1.652
0 000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0 000
0.172 597.283
0 000 0 000
6.483 0.000
0 000 7 800
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 571 0 000
1 .300 0 000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0000 174752
0.660 3.635
0.000 0.607
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0.000
0.004 0.000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0.000
0 000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
9.700 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0 000 1 955
0.000 0.000
0.800 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0 000
0 000 0.000
0 008 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
19.698 1,994.612
Treated
On-site Off-site
Grams Grams
103.419 1,528.509
0 097 0 000
0.000 0.000
150019 0000
34.450 909.197
0 001 0 000
19.000 0.003
0 000 750 000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0 002
145.701 189427
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0 597
869.804 0.005
0 000 0 000
11,052.000 44.198
38 494 1 ,500 029
46,872.479 4,974.413
0.000 0 000
2,647.000 0.040
0 099 0 000
48,800.000 8.615
120761 44465
11000 1,365.715
0 000 1 997
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 004
0.002 630.823
0.000 0 000
0.000 18.730
0.000 0 000
12,595.200 28.801
22 654 5,865 753
7.000 0 000
845.606 0 000
13.800 0.000
8036 3,160873
172.310 0000
0.000 0 000
0.000 0.000
33598 1,000000
0.000 51.516
2,523 091 2 658
121,547.331 9,255.006
8 397 2.300
0.000 0.000
0 000 0.000
2.700 0.000
268617 937784
0.000 0.069
600 691 0 000
0.000 0.000
249,513.356 32,271.529
Quantity
Released On-
and Off-site
Grams
1,142.281
0542
14256
112853
7,108.124
8.321
10732
38,682 456
0.120
100205
1,425.919
5.893
85.111
86865
456.336
51 003
346.341
290.573
2,303.788
27233
2,771.893
11.962
188.469
747 859
19,984.645
36803
16277
433.201
10.916
3350
46031
7989
45830
685 967
8.263
547 885
537.506
49065
346.928
16499
0.011
131 906
49.769
6,449 944
17,396.856
2,353 000
1.103
1 080
176.744
194725
70.290
113040
15.179
105,709.934
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Grams
4,462.137
0.639
14.256
262 872
8,053.433
8321
29.736
39,432 456
0.120
100383
5,160.438
5.893
91.594
96226
1,326.146
51.003
11,442.539
1,829.096
54,981.081
28331
5,420.238
12069
48,997.084
1,087.863
21,387.574
39408
16277
433.205
956.740
3.350
66.261
7989
12,670.195
6,574.374
15.263
1,393.490
551.306
3,217973
528.949
16499
0.011
1,167459
101.284
8,976 493
148,199.196
2,363 697
1.103
1 080
179.444
1,401 216
70.359
713.755
15.179
393,963.081
Non-
production-
related Waste
Managed
Grams
2,773.223
0000
0.000
0.000
0000
0000
0.000
0000
0.000
0.000
1.645
0000
0.000
0000
0.000
0.000
0.000
1 000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0000
320.500
0225
5.018
1 468
0.000
0000
0.000
0000
0.000
0000
23,700.000
0.000
0.000
0000
0.000
17.897
0.000
0000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0000
0.030
0000
0.000
0000
0.000
0000
0.000
0.000
0.000
26,821.006
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-17
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds
Waste Management
The chemical manufacturing industry reported the
largest amount of total production-related waste of
dioxin and dioxin-like compounds in 2000 (see
Table 3-9). With 342,700 grams of production-relat-
ed waste, it accounted for 87.0 percent of all pro-
duction-related waste. Two-thirds of the
production-related waste reported by the chemical
industry (231,200 grams or 67.4 percent) was treat-
ed on-site.
The lumber industry reported the second largest
amount of production-related waste, with 18,400
grams or 4.7 percent of the total for dioxin and
dioxin-like compounds in 2000. Over half of the
production-related waste reported by the lumber
industry (10,700 grams or 57.9 percent) was treated
off-site. The hazardous waste/solvent recovery
industry reported the third largest amount of pro-
duction-related waste. Most of the 11,800 grams
reported by the hazardous waste industry was treat-
ed on-site.
Projected Quantities of TRI
Chemicals Managed in Waste,
2000-2002
TRI facilities expected to increase their production-
related waste of dioxin and dioxin-like compounds
between 2000 and 2001 by 5.5 percent, from
393,963 grams to 415,535 grams (see Table 3-10).
The increase was projected to occur in waste report-
ed as being sent off-site for recycling and energy
recovery and the quantity released on- and off-site.
From 2001 to 2002, a decrease of 4.3 percent was
projected, resulting in a slight decrease from 2000
to 2002 of 0.9 percent. Decreases were expected to
occur in waste treated on- and off-site and in
amounts recycled and used for energy recovery on-
site.
Table 3-9: Summary of TRI Information by Industry, 2000: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds
Total
SIC Code Industry Forms
Number
20 Food 24
21 Tobacco 2
22 Textiles 1
24 Lumber 103
25 Furniture 2
26 Paper 164
28 Chemicals 136
29 Petroleum 58
30 Plastics 2
32 Stone/Clay/Glass 113
33 Primary Metals 110
34 Fabricated Metals 1
35 Machinery 2
36 Electrical Equip 1
37 Transportation Equip 5
38 Measure/Photo 1
Multiple codes 20-39 43
No codes 20-39 11
Subtotal for Original Industries 779
10 Metal Mining 10
12 Coal Mining 1
491/493 Electric Utilities 466
5171 Petroleum Termmalsreutk Storage 2
4953/7389 Hazardous Waste/Solvent Recovery 16
Subtotal for New Industries 495
Total 1,274
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water
Emissions Discharges
Grams Grams
19 138 0 000
0 450 0 000
0.120 0 000
25 006 357 643
3113 0000
112474 112190
1,253559 1,567634
30109 9543
0.794 0.000
457 043 0 732
944 778 0 040
0 821 0 000
12638 0000
1 000 0 000
0663 0000
2310 2680
1,066.582 25.147
4 987 0 000
3,335.584 2,075.610
3 328 0 021
0 000 0.000
1,150726 0003
102 800 0 000
25 337 0 000
1,282.191 0.024
5,217775 2,075634
Underground Injection
Class I Class II-V
Wells Wells
Grams Grams
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
284.012 120600
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 480
0000 0000
0 000 0 000
0000 0000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
284.012 121.080
0 000 0 000
0.000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0100 0000
0.100 0.000
284112 121.080
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-
Subtitle C site Land
Landfills Releases
Grams Grams
0 000 0 107
0 000 0 000
0.000 0 000
0000 11267
0 000 0 000
7947 150502
4,177.930 30,311 981
0 000 0 991
0 000 0 145
0 000 48 290
1250 2,018936
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 007
0 000 21 588
0 000 0 000
4,187.127 32,563.814
0000 13440
0 000 5 670
0 000 729 292
0 000 0 000
716610 1070
716.610 749.472
4,903.737 33,313.286
Total On-site
Releases
Grams
19.244
0450
0120
393915
3113
383 114
37,715.716
40643
0939
506 546
2,965 004
0821
12.638
1 000
0663
4997
1,113318
4987
43,167.227
16789
5.670
1,880021
102.800
743 117
2,748.397
45,915.624
Off-site
Releases
Transfers Off-
site to
Disposal
Grams
0.000
0000
0000
711 775
0.000
107954
51,387466
11 287
0000
0000
1,344.895
0000
0000
0000
0948
0542
141.506
0000
53,706.372
0000
0.000
159681
oooo
32413
192.093
53,898.465
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Grams
19.244
0450
0.120
1,105690
3.113
491 068
89,103 182
51 930
0.939
506 546
4,309 898
0821
12.638
1 000
1.611
5539
1,254823
4987
96,873.599
16789
5.670
2,039 702
102.800
775 530
2,940.490
99,814.089
Note' On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal
sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the amount as an on-srte release
3-18
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds
Map 3-1: Total On-and Off-site Releases, 2000: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds
Puerto Rico
Grams
More than 10,000
1,000 to 10,000
20 to 1,000
J 0 to 20
I No reports
Table 3-9: Summary of TRI Information by Industry, 2000: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds (continued)
SIC Code Industry
20 Food
21 Tobacco
22 Textiles
24 Lumber
25 Furniture
26 Paper
28 Chemicals
29 Petroleum
30 Plastics
32 Stone/ClayrtBlass
33 Primary Metals
34 Fabricated Metals
35 Machinery
36 Electrical Equip
37 Transportation Equip.
38 Measure/Photo
Multiple codes 20-39
No codes 20-39
Subtotal for Original Industries
0 Metal Mining
12 Coal Mining
491/493 Electric Utilities
5171 Petroleum Terminals/Bulk Storage
4953/7389 Hazardous Waste/Solvent Recovery
Subtotal for New Industries
Total
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Grams Grams
0.000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0 000
4,448 367 0 033
0 000 0 000
0 000 2 526
0002 0193
0 190 0 004
0 000 0 000
o ooo o ooo
0.000 1 676
0 000 0 000
0 000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
4,448.559 4.433
0 000 0 000
0.000 0 000
0 000 0 960
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.960
4,448.559 5.393
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Grams Grams
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 1 ,983 204
0 000 0 000
11 911 0000
1 300 11 407
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 004 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0 000
0 000 0 000
6 483 0 000
0 000 0 000
19.698 1,994.612
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0.000
19.698 1,994.612
Treated
On-site Off-site
Grams Grams
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0.000 0 000
203434 10,660335
0.000 0 000
560 495 7 754
231,100601 16,529043
92 262 10 548
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
6,402 493 4.703
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 000 0 000
34 000 0 001
46 790 0.297
0 097 5 057 000
238,440.171 32,269.679
0 002 0 000
0 000 0 000
0 099 0 000
0 000 0.000
11,073 083 1 850
11,073.184 1.850
249,513.356 32,271.529
Quantity
Released On
and Off-site
Grams
19.245
0450
0 120
1,116827
3.113
497 539
95,028.351
53 358
0944
490 469
4,251.269
0.820
12.638
1 000
1.610
5.600
1,274.584
4 947
102,762.885
16 789
5.670
2,048 023
102 800
773 767
2,947.049
105,709.934
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Grams
19245
0450
0.120
18,412201
3113
1,080225
342,670.897
156362
0944
490 473
10,660.141
0820
12.638
1 000
1.610
39601
1,328.154
5 062 044
379,940.037
16792
5.670
2,049 082
102 800
11,848700
14,023.044
393,963.081
Non-
production-
related Waste
Managec
Grams
0000
0000
0000
2,799 476
0000
0000
24,020.530
1 000
0000
0000
0.000
0000
0.000
0 000
0000
0000
0000
0 000
26,821.006
0000
0000
0 000
0000
0000
0.000
26,821.006
Note: Data are from Section 8 Form R
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3- 19
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds
Table 3-10: Current year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, 2000: Dioxin and
Dioxin-like Compounds
Waste Management Activity
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site
Energy Recovery On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Treated On-site
Treated Off-site
Quantity Released On- and Off-site
Total Production-related Waste
Managed
Waste Management Activity
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site
Energy Recovery On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Treated On-site
Treated Off-site
Quantity Released On- and Off-site
Total Production-related Waste
Managed
Current Year 2000
Total Percent
Grams of Total
4,448.559 1.1
5 393 00
19698 00
1,994612 05
249,513.356 63.3
32,271 529 8 2
105,709.934 268
393,963.081 100.0
Projected Change 2000-2001
Percent
-20.5
163,8267
-332
383
-3.3
-437
334
5.5
Projected 2001
Total Percent
Grams of Total
3,535.192 0.9
8,840 097 2 1
13.152 0.0
2,757 980 0 7
241,249.696 581
18,172608 44
140,966.036 33.9
415,534.761 100.0
Projected Change 2001-2002
Percent
00
00
-84
00
-9.7
07
3.7
-4.3
Projected 2002
Total Percent
Grams of Total
3,535 192 0.9
8,840 091 2 2
12044 0.0
2,757 980 0 7
217,930664 548
18,297799 46
146,159.688 36.8
397,533.459 100.0
Projected Change 2000-2002
Percent
-20.5
163,826 5
-38,9
383
-127
-433
38.3
0.9
Note: Current year and projected amounts are from Section 8 of Form R for 2000
Source Reduction
In 2000, 57 forms were filed reporting source
reduction activities for dioxin and dioxin-like com-
pounds (see Table 3-11). As noted in Waste
Management in Chapter 1, source reduction—an
activity that prevents the generation of waste—is
the preferred waste management option. These 57
forms represent 4.5 percent of all forms submitted
for dioxin and dioxin-like compounds in 2000.
The most frequently reported source reduction
activity was good operating practices (listed on 34
forms). Process modifications came next, with 17
forms, followed by raw materials modification,
with 13 forms.
Table 3-11: Number of Forms Reporting Source Reduction Activity, 2000: Dioxin and
Dioxin-like Compounds
CAS
Number Chemical
- Dioxin and dioxin-like compounds
Total
Form Rs
Number
1,274
Forms Reporting
Source Reduction
Activity
Percent of
All Form
Rs
Number Percent
57 45
Category of Source Reduction Activity
Good
Operating
Practices
Number
34
Inventory
Control
Number
5
Spill and
Leak
Prevention
Number
7
Raw
Materials
Modifi-
cations
Number
13
Process
Modifi-
cations
Number
17
Cleaning
and
Degreasmg
Number
0
Surface
Preparation
and Finishing
Number
1
Product
Modifications
Number
2
Note: All source reduction activities on a form are counted in the corresponding category Totals do not equal the sum of the categories because forms may report more than
one source reduction activity
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds
3V /T
Mercury and Mercury Compounds
Introduction
Mercury (CAS 7439-97-6) is a heavy, silver-white
metal that exists as a liquid at ambient tempera-
tures. It is a precious metal used in chlor-alkali pro-
duction, wiring devices, switching mechanisms,
amalgam dental fillings, and measurement and con-
trol instruments. Industries also manufacture and
process mercury reagents, catalysts, and medicinal
chemicals. Metal ores, coal, crude oil, and fuel oils
contain mercury as a trace constituent. Despite
industry efforts to reduce mercury use, federal bans
on mercury additives in paints and pesticides, and
increased state regulation, U.S. industrial demand
exceeded 800,000 pounds in 1996 (EPA EA, 1999).
Mercury combines with other elements, such as
chlorine, sulfur, or oxygen, to form inorganic mer-
cury compounds or "salts", which are usually white
powders or crystals. Mercury also combines with
carbon to make organic mercury compounds, the
most common being methylmercury (MeHg)
(CAS 22967-92-6) which is primarily produced by
small organisms in the water and soil.
Methylmercury has no industrial uses; it is formed
in the environment from the methylation of the
inorganic mercurial ion (EPA, OAQPS, May 2001).
Inorganic mercury compounds have been used in
the past in laxatives, skin-lightening creams and
soaps, and latex paint. In 1990, EPA canceled regis-
tration for all interior paints that contained mercury.
Mercury use in exterior paint was discontinued after
1991.
Sources and Uses
Primary mining of mercury ore continued at the
largest mercury mine in the U.S., the McDermitt
mine in Nevada, until 1990 when operations ceased.
At the time, the mine produced an average of
986,000 pounds of mercury every year. Although
mercury ore mining has been discontinued in the
U.S., mercury is produced as a byproduct of gold
ore mining operations at mines located in Utah,
California, and Nevada (EPA EA, 1999).
Secondary production of mercury involves the
recovery of mercury from dismantled equipment
and recovery from scrap and industrial wastes using
a thermal or chemical extractive process. Major
sources of recycled or recovered mercury include
scrap from instrument and electrical manufactures
(lamps and switches), wastes and sludge from labo-
ratories and electrolytic refining plants, mercury
batteries, and dental amalgams (EPA EA, 1999).
Mercury is also found as a trace contaminant in fos-
sil fuels and waste materials. The combination of
the elevated temperature of the process and the
volatility of mercury and mercury compounds
results in their being emitted in the combustion gas
exhaust stream. Two general categories of mercury
emissions sources exist involving fuel combustion
for energy, steam and heat generation, as well as
waste disposal processes (EPA, OAQPS, December
1994). These are point sources and area sources.
During 1995, 275,400 pounds of mercury were
emitted from combustion point sources. Of these
emissions 103,600 pounds were attributable to utili-
ty boilers, of which coal combustion boilers were
the primary producers of mercury (103,200
pounds). The major producers of mercury were
municipal waste combustors, producing 59,200
pounds of mercury and commercial/industrial boil-
ers (56,800 pounds) during 1995 (EPA EA, 1999).
In 1994-1995, mercury emissions from "area
sources" (i.e., general emissions rather than a spe-
cific fixed source), totaled 3.4 tons (7,500 Ibs).
More than half of these emissions were from lamp
breakage and general laboratory use. Other "area
sources" in 1994-1995 included dental preparations,
landfills, mobile sources, paint use, and
agricultural burning.
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Mercury and Mercury Compounds
In terms of human exposure methylmercury is the
most important organic mercury compound.
Humans are primarily exposed to methylmercury
through diet, with fish and fish products being the
dominant source. Sources of past exposure to
methylmercury include fungicide-treated grains and
meat from animals fed such grain. However, fungi-
cides containing mercury are banned in the United
States today, and this source of exposure is now
negligible (EPA, OAQPS, May 2001).
Most products containing inorganic mercury com-
pounds have now been banned. Limited exposure
could occur through the use of old cans of latex
paint, which until 1990, could contain mercury
compounds to prevent bacterial and fungal growth
(EPA, OAQPS, May 2001).
Chemical Characteristics
Persistence and Bioaccumulation
As with other metals, mercury and the mercury in
mercury compounds can convert to different oxida-
tion states but the metal can never be destroyed.
(EPA, PBT Chemicals Final Rule, October, 1999).
Mercury and mercury compounds have BCF values
that range from 7,000 to 36,000. (EPA, PBT
Chemicals Final Rule, October, 1999).
Environmental Fate and Transport
The flux of mercury from the atmosphere to land or
water at any one location is comprised of contribu-
tions from:
• the natural global cycle;
• the global cycle perturbed by human activities;
• regional sources; and
local sources.
As a naturally occurring element, mercury is pres-
ent throughout the environment. It is difficult to
separate current mercury concentrations by origin
(i.e. anthropogenic or natural) due to the continuous
cycling of the element in the environment. The
Expert Panel on Mercury Atmospheric Processes
(1994) estimated that anthropogenic emissions
might currently account for 50-75 percent of the
total annual input to the global atmosphere. The
Panel further reports recent estimates indicating that
of the approximately 200,000 tons of mercury emit-
ted in the atmosphere since 1890, about 95 percent
resides in terrestrial soils, approximately 3 percent
in the ocean surface waters and 2 percent in the
atmosphere (EPA, OAQPS and ORD,
December 1997).
Mercury in the Atmosphere: Mercury exists as a
trace contaminant in fossil fuels. When these mate-
rials are combusted, the mercury and mercury com-
pounds vaporize due to their low volatility and the
elevated temperature of the combustion chamber,
and they are released into the combustion gas
exhaust. When these compounds are released to air,
they are transported for varying distances and even-
tually fall to the ground and surface water in a
process called atmospheric deposition. The Mercury
Study Report to Congress found that the three prin-
cipal factors governing deposition rates of mercury
are emission source locations; amount of divalent
and particulate mercury emitted or formed in the
atmosphere; and climate and meteorology (EPA,
OAQPS and ORD, December 1997).
Mercury in Soil: When mercury reaches soils, it is
bound to bulk organic matter and is susceptible to
elution in runoff only by being attached to suspend-
ed soil or humus. Some Hg(II) (mercuric mercury)
will be absorbed onto dissolvable organic ligands
and other forms of dissolved organic carbon (DOC)
and may then partition to runoff in the dissolved
phase. Currently, the atmospheric input of mercury
to soil is thought to exceed greatly the amount
leached from soil, and the amount of mercury parti-
tioning to runoff is considered to be a small fraction
of the amount of mercury stored in soil. The affini-
ty of mercury species for soil results in soil acting
as a large reservoir for anthropogenic mercury
emissions (EPA, OAQPS and ORD, December
1997).
3-22
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Mercury and Mercury Compounds
Plant and Animal Uptake of Mercury: Once in the
soil, Hg(II) and methylmercury complexes become
available for plant uptake and translocation, poten-
tially resulting in transfer through the terrestrial
food chain. The plant uptake however, is an
insignificant amount. Overall, mercury concentra-
tions in plants, even those whose main uptake
appears to be from the air, are small. Accordingly,
livestock typically accumulates little mercury from
foraging or silage/grain consumption, and mercury
content in meat is low. The terrestrial pathway is not
expected to be significant in comparison to the con-
sumption of fish by humans and wildlife (EPA,
OAR, December 1997 and OAQPS December
1994).
Mercury in the Freshwater Ecosystem: There are a
number of pathways by which mercury can enter
the freshwater environment: Hg(II) and methylmer-
cury from atmospheric deposition (wet and dry) can
enter water bodies directly, can be transported to
water bodies in runoff (bound to suspended
soil/humus or attached to DOC), or can leach into
the water body from groundwater flow in the upper
soil layers. Once in the freshwater system, similar
complexation and transformation processes that
occur to mercury species in soil will occur, along
with additional processes due to the aqueous envi-
ronment (EPA, OAR, December 1997 and OAQPS
December 1994).
Once entering a water body, mercury can remain in
the water column, be lost from the lake through
drainage water, re-volatilize into the atmosphere,
settle into the sediment, or be taken up by aquatic
biota. The movements of mercury through any spe-
cific water body may be unique. Mercury in the
water column, in the sediment, and in other aquatic
biota appears to be available to aquatic organisms
for uptake (EPA, OAR, December 1997 and
OAQPS December 1994).
Methylation is a key step in the entrance of mercury
into the food chain. The biotransformation of inor-
ganic mercury species to methylated organic
species in water bodies can occur in the sediment
and the water column. Methylmercury is highly bio-
available and accumulates in fish through the aquat-
ic food web; nearly 100% of the mercury found in
fish muscle tissue is methylated. It is primarily
passed to fish via their diets. Larger, longer-lived
fish species at the upper end of the food web typi-
cally have the highest concentrations of methylmer-
cury. At this stage fish-consuming wildlife and
humans can contact it through ingestion.
Methylmercury appears to pass from the gastroin-
testinal tract into the bloodstream more efficiently
than the divalent mercury species (EPA, OAR,
December 1997 and OAQPS December 1994).
Miscellaneous Environments for Mercury: Mercury
may also enter the environment directly through a
facility's wastestream. Wastewater sources of mer-
cury include area washdowns and tank clean outs of
processes in which mercury or mercury compounds
are manufactured, processed, or otherwise used. If a
wet air pollution control device (e.g., scrubber) is
used at a process generating mercury emissions,
mercury can be transferred from the air stream to
the water stream. This wastewater may be treated on
site, discharged to surface water or a POTW, or
transferred off site for other activities (EPA, OAR,
December 1997 and OAQPS December 1994).
In addition to the sources listed above, spills and
one-time events may also generate a mercury-con-
taining waste stream. Other solid waste sources
include sludge from on-site treatment, bags or fil-
ters from air pollution control devices, and ash from
combustion operations. Solid material spills and ash
may also contribute to fugitive emissions (EPA,
OAR, December 1997 and OAQPS December
1994).
Health and Environmental Effects
Inhalation and digestion of mercury and organic
mercury compounds have been shown to cause:
damage to the brain and nervous system, including
personality changes, tremors, changes in vision,
deafness, muscle incoordination, loss of sensation,
and difficulties with memory, ataxia (difficulty in
moving , dysarthia (difficulty in articulating words),
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Mercury and Mercury Compounds
paraesthesia (a skin sensation such as burning or
itching), impairment of speech, impairment of
walking, and in some cases death. Inorganic mercu-
ry compounds do not enter the brain as easily as
organic mercury or metallic mercury vapor.
Animals exposed orally to long-term, high levels of
methylmercury or phenylmercury in laboratory
studies experienced damage to the kidneys, stom-
ach, and large intestine; changes in blood pressure
and heart rate; adverse effects on the developing
fetus, sperm, and male reproductive organs; and
increases in the number of spontaneous abortions
and stillbirths. Adverse effects on the nervous sys-
tem of animals occur at lower doses than do harm-
ful effects to most other systems of the body. The
Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS)
and the International Agency for Research on
Cancer (IARC) have not classified mercury as to its
human carcinogenity. The Environmental Protection
Agency has determined that mercury chloride and
methylmercury are possible human carcinogens.
Data in both humans and experimental animals
show that mercury can produce adverse health
effects. The best-known methylmercury-poisoning
epidemic occurred in Minamata, Japan. Mercury
was used as a catalyst in a chemical factory whose
discharged waste sludge was drained into Minamata
Bay. Once in Minamata Bay, methylation of the
metal by plankton and its subsequent incorporation
into the food chain caused acute toxicity in wildlife
and humans that consumed fish caught within the
region. This accidental poisoning (reportedly caus-
ing 52 immediate fatalities) facilitated significant
insight into human health effects of mercury.
Using field studies to derive conclusive findings
regarding the effect of mercury on wildlife and the
environment is difficult because other factors that
may contribute to the biological effect under study
(for example, reproductive success) are often
impossible to control. However, scientists have dis-
covered toxic effects in the field at mercury concen-
trations that are toxic within the lab, and controlled
lab studies have found toxic effects at concentra-
tions that are common in certain environments. In
addition, a number of poisonings of birds and
wildlife from mercury-treated seed grains have been
identified. In Minamata, Japan between 1950 and
1952, birds were observed to have severe difficulty
flying and exhibited other abnormal behaviors. In
addition, signs of neurological disease including
convulsions, and highly erratic movements were
observed among domestic animals in Minamata,
especially cats that consumed seafood, which was
later found to have high mercury levels (EPA,
OAQPS and ORD, December 1997).
No conclusive studies examining the effects of mer-
cury on entire ecosystems exist. However, based on
the known effects of mercury on humans and
wildlife, it is likely that mercury would also
adversely affect ecosystems as a whole.
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the
Chemical
Mercury is a priority pollutant across numerous
U.S. EPA programs including air, water, hazardous
waste and pollution prevention. There are numerous
activities currently underway to reduce mercury
emissions and releases to the environment. These
and other conventional regulatory strategies contin-
ue to result in reductions in mercury emissions,
especially in cases when mercury is emitted to the
environment as a result of trace contamination in
fossil fuel or other essential feedstock in an indus-
trial process.
Effective control of mercury emissions may be
accomplished using a combination of the following
control techniques:
• pollution prevention measures;
• coal cleaning;
• flue gas treatment technologies; and
• regulatory and alternative regulatory
approaches.
Pollution prevention techniques involve reducing
mercury emissions from a particular product or
process through changes in processes or inputs.
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2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Mercury and Mercury Compounds
Applicable pollution prevention measures may
include product substitution or process modifica-
tion. Product substitution is suitable for processes
or industries where a mercury substitute or low-
mercury constituent has been demonstrated and is
available. For example, alternatives to the use of
mercury amalgams in dental preparations include
gold, ceramic, and porcelain. Another pollution pre-
vention measure is material separation, which is an
appropriate approach for processes where mercury
is removed from the waste stream prior to fuel com-
bustion, thereby reducing mercury emissions in
exhaust gases. For example, numerous communities
in the U.S. have implemented household battery
separation programs in order to facilitate the reduc-
tion of mercury in the waste stream.
Coal cleaning has been used for decades as an
approach to improve the quality of boiler/combus-
tion fuels and at the same time to reduce mercury
emissions. Coal cleaning uses a combination of
crushing and media flotation/separation to remove
impurities from coal, which results in reduction of
mercury content and a decrease in mercury emis-
sions (EPA, OAQPS and ORD, December 1997).
Flue gas treatment technologies, primarily designed
to remove SO2, are also somewhat effective in
removing mercury (and other heavy metals) through
a combination of adsorption into droplets, agglom-
eration, and separation. Flue gas treatment tech-
nologies involve the manipulation of operating
conditions to induce the condensation of mercury
onto particulate matter. Numerous control strategies
exist to aid flue gas treatment, including filters (car-
bon filter beds and selenium filters), scrubbing (wet
Figure 3-4: Distribution of TRI On-site and
Off-site Releases, 2000: Mercury and Mercury
Compounds
0 1%
Air Emissions
3 8%
Transfers Off-site /"^ |j
to Disposal ^f ||;
197%
Surface Water
Discharges UIJ' class M^
Wells
02%
UIJ, Class I Wells
0 04%
RCRA Subtitle C
Landfills
21%
Other On-site Land
Releases
74 1%
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are
from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases
include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabi-
lization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases
do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the
amount as an on-site release
UIJ = Underground Injection
scrubbing and depleted brine scrubbing), and acti-
vated carbon (treated activated carbon adsorption
and activated carbon injection) (EPA, OAQPS and
ORD, December 1997).
2000 TRI DATA FOR MERCURY AND
MERCURY COMPOUNDS
On-site and Off-site Releases
As shown in Table 3-12, there were 1,596 TRI
forms submitted for mercury and mercury com-
pounds for 2000. On- and off-site releases of mer-
cury and mercury compounds totaled 4.3 million
pounds, with 4.2 million pounds of this reported as
mercury compounds. Almost three-quarters of total
Table 3-12: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Mercury and Mercury Compounds
CAS Total
Number chemical Forms
Number
7439-97-6 Mercury 566
-- Mercury compounds 1 ,030
Total 1,596
On-site Releases
Total Air
Emissions
Pounds
29,833 13
134,65941
164,492.53
Surface
Water
Discharges
Pounds
39231
1,90998
2,302.28
Underground Injection
Class 1 Class II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
1,12100 25570
81072 9,52610
1,931.72 9.781.80
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-site
Subtitle C Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
20,28078 18,16440
71,01718 3,178,81912
91,297.96 3.196.983.53
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
70,047 32
3,396,742 51
3,466,789.83
Off-site
Releases
Transfers Off-
site to Disposai
Pounds
24,490 28
825,382 03
849.872.31
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
94,537 60
4,222.12454
4,316,662.14
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal
sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Mercury aind Mercury Compounds
Table 3-13: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, 2000: Mercury and Mercury Compounds
CAS
Number Chemical
7439-97-6 Mercury
— Mercury compounds
Total
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
301,68287 64,712.99
345,25718 97,21648
646,940.05 161,929.47
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
67.73 69 01
1000 5700
77.73 126.01
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
365.53 5,334.76
19,40275 52984
19,768.28 5,864.61
Quantity
Released On-
arid Off-site
Pounds
87,957 08
3,953,200 59
4,041,157.67
Total Production
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
460,189.97
4,415,67384
4,875,863.82
Non-production
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
4,903 71
13,24017
18.143.88
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R
releases of mercury and mercury compounds were
other on-site land releases (that is, other than
RCRA subtitle C landfills), which totaled 3.2 mil-
lion pounds (see Figure 3-4). (Types of on-site land
releases are described in Box 1-4 in Chapter 1.) The
second-largest release type was off-site releases
(transfers to disposal), which totaled 849,872
pounds and accounted for one-fifth of total releas-
es.
Much smaller amounts of other types of releases
were reported. Air emissions totaled 164,493
pounds or 3.8 percent of total releases of mercury
and mercury compounds. On-site land releases to
RCRA subtitle C landfills were 91,298 pounds and
surface water discharges were 2,302 pounds.
Underground injection of mercury and mercury
compounds was 9,782 pounds to Class IT-V wells
and 1,932 pounds to Class I wells.
Figure 3-5: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in
Waste, 2000: Mercury and Mercury
Compounds
Recycled On-site
133% Recycled Off-site
3 3%
Treated On-site
04%
Quantity Released On-
and Off-site
82 9%
Other Waste Management Activities < 0 01%
Waste Management Data
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste
Production-related waste of mercury and mercury
compounds totaled 4.9 million pounds in 2000, as
shown in Table 3-13. Over 90.5 percent was report-
ed as mercury compounds.
Almost 82.9 percent (4.0 million pounds) of the
total production-related waste was released on- or
off-site (see Figure 3-5). On-site recycling account-
ed for 13.3 percent, or 646,940 pounds and off-site
recycling for 3.3 percent, or 161,929 pounds. Other
types of waste management accounted for less than
one percent of the total.
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste
Management/Disposal
Transfers off-site for further waste management and
disposal of mercury and mercury compounds
totaled 1.1 million pounds in 2000 (see Table 3-14).
Transfers of mercury c ompounds accounted for
88.8 percent of the total.
Other transfers off-site to disposal were 898,151
pounds or 82.9 percent of all transfers for further
waste management and disposal (see Figure 3-6),
and transfers to recycling were 185,173 pounds or
17.1 percent. Other types of transfers off-site for
further waste management and disposal of mercury
and mercury compounds totaled less than 500
pounds for 2000.
TRI Data by State
Facilities in Texas, with 105 forms, submitted the
largest number of forms in 2000 for mercury and
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Mercury and Mercury Compounds
Table 3-14: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000: Mercury and
Mercury Compounds
CAS Number Chemical
7439-97-6 Mercury
-- Mercury compounds
Total
Transfers to
Transfers to Energy Transfers to
Recycling Recovery Treatment
Pounds Pounds Pounds
93,376.58 0.00 58.00
91,79609 100 490
185,172.66 1.00 62.90
Transfers to POTWs
Metals and
Metal Non-metal TRI
Compounds Chemicals
Pounds Pounds
121 90 0.00
200 75 0 00
322.65 0.00
Other Off- Other Off-site
site Transfers to
Transfers* Disposal**
Pounds Pounds
0.00 27,784.56
0 00 870,366 82
0.00 898,151.38
Total Transfers
for Further
Waste
Management/
Disposal
Pounds
121,341.04
962,369 55
1,083,710.59
Note: Total Transfers Off-site for Further Management/Disposal are from Section 6 of Form R
* Other Off-site Transfers are transfers reported without a valid waste management code
** Does not include transfers to POTWs of metals and metal compounds
mercury compounds. Pennsylvania and Ohio
ranked second and third, with 103 and 96 forms,
respectively.
On- and Off-site Releases
In 2000, facilities in Nevada reported the largest
total on- and off-site releases of mercury and mer-
cury compounds (see Table 3-15). They reported a
total of 3.0 million pounds, or 69.8 percent of the
total for mercury and mercury compounds in 2000.
This was almost five times the amount of releases
from facilities in Texas, which reported the second
largest amount, 606,800 pounds or 14.1 percent.
Almost all of Nevada's releases of mercury and
mercury compounds were as other on-site land
Figure 3-6: Distribution of TRI Transfers for
Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000:
Mercury and Mercury Compounds
Other Off-site
Transfers to Disposal
82 9%
Other Transfer Types < 0 01%
Note: Total Transfers Off-site for Further Management/Disposal are from
Section 6 of Form R
releases (that is, other than RCRA subtitle C land-
fills). Such releases for Nevada were 3.0 million
pounds or 93.8 percent of all such on-site land
releases of mercury and mercury compounds in
2000.
Texas facilities reported the largest amount of off-
site releases (transfers to disposal) of any state, with
577,900 pounds or 68.0 percent of total off-site
releases of mercury and mercury compounds in
2000. Texas facilities also reported the largest air
emissions, with 19,800 pounds or 12.1 percent of
all air emissions of mercury and mercury com-
pounds in 2000.
As shown in Map 3-2, releases of mercury and mer-
cury compounds are quite concentrated geographi-
cally. The top two states, Nevada and Texas,
released 3.6 million pounds of the 4.3 million-
pound total. The next four states, Pennsylvania,
Illinois, Massachusetts and California, each
released between 60 and 80 million pounds, almost
one-tenth the amount released by Texas, the state
with the second largest releases.
Waste Management Data
The state with the largest quantity of total produc-
tion-related waste of mercury and mercury com-
pounds in 2000 was Nevada (see Table 3-15).
Nevada's 3.1 million pounds of total production-
related waste accounted for 62.7 percent of the
total, almost three times that of any other state.
Texas ranked second with 339,068 pounds, and
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-27
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Mercury and Mercury Compounds
Table 3-15: Summary of TRI Information by State, 2000: Mercury and Mercury Compounds
Total
State Forms
Number
Alabama 41
Alaska 7
Arizona 1 9
Arkansas 18
California 94
Colorado 28
Connecticut 15
Delaware 8
District of Columbia 1
Florida 45
Georgia 31
Hawaii 5
Idaho 9
Illinois 70
Indiana 52
Iowa 43
Kansas 21
Kentucky 46
.ouisiana 46
Maine 5
Maryland 16
Massachusetts 1 7
Michigan 52
Minnesota 21
Mississippi 13
Missouri 34
Montana 18
\lebraska 13
Nevada 30
New Hampshire 5
Mew Jersey 30
\lew Mexico 11
New York 42
North Carolina 39
North Dakota 12
Ohio 96
Oklahoma 20
Oregon 1 9
Pennsylvania 103
Puerto Rico 18
Rhode Island 6
South Carolina 36
South Dakota 6
Tennessee 45
Texas 105
Utah 21
Vermont 1
Virgin Islands 4
Virginia 42
Washington 26
West Virginia 31
Wisconsin 42
Wyoming 18
Total 1,596
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water
Emissions Discharges
Pounds Pounds
6,591.23 51.32
17863 000
2,101.19 0.00
1,56356 459
5,59829 514
91268 1715
117.67 020
1,55250 2120
8.00 0.00
2,16745 1471
4,928.61 18 57
39 28 3 50
828.57 2 00
6,00712 1833
7,420 26 307.71
2,748 52 1 00
2,696 93 0 50
5,296 63 566 28
3,571.36 7760
50 60 1 71
2,51385 186
34194 010
3,999.25 495 70
1 ,774 41 0.06
814 87 6.24
2,97138 310
4,288.82 0 55
638 73 0 03
12,77228 1.00
31 00 0 00
940.06 3.60
1 ,402 44 0 60
1,36693 5555
3,535 14 23 06
2,469.10 0.10
11,94027 10216
1,34372 3.39
461 56 1 02
9,983.39 25 04
239 03 9 40
0 10 0.00
2,578 81 32 87
21221 002
4,821 79 99 67
19,84799 6289
1,00781 820
1.00 0.00
757 00 0 00
4,251 .46 24 86
582 65 50 69
7,044.62 174.51
3,491 47 4 50
1 ,688 38 0 00
164,492.53 2,302.28
Underground Injection
Class I Class II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0.00 1900
0 00 9,367 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 20
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 5 60
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 254 70
445.32 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 13400
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
57 40 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.30
0 00 0 00
0.00 1.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
740 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
689.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
1,931.72 9,781.80
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-site
Subtitle C Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
32,023.00 1,707.65
000 6,82180
0.00 33,627.55
000 14659
6,177.70 42,03492
67770 1,52390
0.00 0 00
000 1,932.40
0.00 0.00
45400 2,16451
000 1,301.70
0 00 0 00
0.00 5,17350
8,83500 1,63697
1,10000 2,52353
000 14618
0 00 676.00
3 62 2,677 91
1,00000 55543
0 00 1 80
000 325.10
0.00 340
12,454.00 1,06008
0 00 890 04
0.00 335 80
29 00 975 99
0 00 5,282 20
0 00 497 00
0.00 2,999,941 36
000 1200
1700 0.00
000 7,81700
570.00 1,15761
430 1,82090
0.00 241 30
204 45 4,842 88
1,495.00 14197
15,534 10 521 55
34 00 8,325.90
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
000 1,32755
0 00 41 30
782 00 2,488 53
12580 8,153.76
9,58600 35,62781
0.00 0.00
0 00 289 00
0 00 857.94
200 1,65120
0.00 5,933.50
18929 11021
0 00 1 ,658 31
91,297.96 3,196,983.53
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
40,392 20
16,36743
35,728 75
1,714 74
53,816.26
3,131 43
117.87
3,506.10
800
4,800 67
6,248.88
4838
6,004.07
16,49742
11,351.50
2,895 70
3,373.43
8,799 13
5,649.71
54 11
2,974 81
34544
18,009.03
2,664 51
1,214.31
3,979 47
9,571 57
1,13575
3,012,714.94
4300
961 66
9,220 04
3,150.09
5,383 40
2,710.50
17,829.76
2,984.08
16,51823
18,368.34
24844
010
3,939 23
25353
8,191 99
28,879.43
46,229 82
1.00
1 ,046 00
5,13426
2,286 54
13,152.63
3,795 48
3,346,69
3,466,789.83
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
2,19836
6 15
20458
12,16940
6,584.49
474 19
13,95384
26556
0.00
40893
9872
51 14
887
51,90621
5,751.82
62527
16375
9,884 30
8,334 27
40 10
351.10
60,883.49
4,81691
32619
5226
41468
970.81
13790
19.72
91 80
619.25
614.20
1,73078
39645
36430
3,981 09
634.26
36986
60,01606
30363
3.43
15897
6.00
1,74387
577,922-58
3,220 15
3,600 01
3768
1,707.67
9,350 62
1,12687
71356
5622
849,872.31
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
42,590.56
16,37358
35,933 32
13,884 14
60,400.75
3,605 62
14,071 71
3,771.66
800
5,209 60
6,347.60
9952
6,012.95
68,403 63
17,10332
3,520 96
3,537.18
18,68343
13,98398
9421
3,325.91
61,22894
22,825.94
2,990 70
1,266.58
4,394 15
10,54238
1,27365
3,012,734.66
13480
1,580.90
9,834 24
4,880.87
5,779 84
3,074 80
21,81085
3,618.34
16,88809
78,384 40
55207
3.53
4,098 20
259.53
9,935 86
606,80201
49,449 97
3,601 01
1,08368
6,841.93
11,637 16
14,279.49
4,509 04
3,402.91
4,316,662.14
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal
sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
3-28
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Mercury and Mercury Compounds
Table 3-15: Summary of TRI Information by State, 2000: Mercury and Mercury Compounds (continued)
State
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Puerto Rico
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virgin Islands
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Total
Recycled I Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
20,008 81 47.08
7500 010
4,380.00 1,870.17
000 3,14210
811.00 8,771.74
3 70 30 00
0.00 3,956.94
7,880 00 3 00
0 00 40 00
0.00 79 01
7.57 5,680.24
0 00 0 00
0.00 137.17
25 82 6,495 55
5,215.30 1,701.00
0 00 96 82
0.00 864.00
15,00000 11,10300
44,250.00 4,097.18
0.00 0.00
0.00 103.60
180 43,14008
4.00 8,006.75
1469 40562
46 55 298.05
000 19375
122,562.00 0.45
2500 10351
49,185.05 1,816.01
0 00 0 00
52.50 2,001.50
0.00 9 50
0.00 875.00
0 00 51 50
0.00 2 40
6,60498 18,62192
0.00 0.00
33 00 281 00
117,59727 1,33183
0 00 4 25
0.20 78.00
27000 1,05200
0.00 9.00
16,63500 30350
12,756.00 4,267.04
2 00 50 00
0.00 3,500.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 331.01
110,00000 20,95920
105,510.00 243.80
7,98280 5,77410
0 00 0 00
646,940.05 161,929.47
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
0 00 8.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 38 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0.00
11 73 23.01
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 55 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
66 00 2.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
77.73 126.01
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
0.00 29.00
013 300
17.00 70.00
0 00 0 00
1.00 72.61
0 00 0 00
0.00 62.60
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 1 00
0.00 30 84
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 20 7 91
2.00 2.22
1200 1230
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
729.41 163.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
010 2,27687
0 00 30.65
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
80 00 46 98
000 7.10
2,801 00 0 00
193.00 0.00
0 00 44 00
0.00 210.60
0 00 0 00
10.00 415.00
0 00 32.05
0.00 0.30
1800 490
0.00 2.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 107.67
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
1310 2179
0 00 0.00
000 1,43500
43.00 352.73
15,53024 360
0 00 0.00
0 00 0.00
0.00 168.20
31810 1620
0.00 19380
0 00 40 50
0.00 0.19
19,768.28 5,864.61
Quantity
Released On-
and Off-site
Pounds
42,673.69
16,212.17
35,749.38
14,04478
63,591 .89
3,654 28
13,971.17
5,078 96
48.00
4,507 16
6,418.17
9800
18,949.88
79,775 05
15,783.21
3,591 92
2,864.20
19,021.07
14,464.70
101 00
3,199.95
46,944.09
22,71737
2,977.65
1,34278
4,483 65
11,063.31
1,163.00
3,004,077.22
13490
1 ,500.29
10,39739
3,712.59
6,059 49
2,825.20
23,609 76
3,622.63
16,88780
77,774.08
42527
353
4,477 88
249.53
8,38551
321,581.35
46,280 70
2.00
1,08400
5,876.89
25,660 38
13,972.41
4,65341
3,413.01
4,041,157.67
Total Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
62,766.58
16,290.40
42,086.55
17,22488
73,248.24
3,687 98
17,990.71
12,961 96
88.00
4,587 17
12,136.82
9800
19,087.05
86,304 53
22,703.73
3,71304
3,728.20
45,12407
63,704.29
101 00
3,303.55
92,362 94
30,758 77
3,397 95
1,687.38
4,804 38
133,632.86
4,092 51
3,055,271 28
178.90
3,764.89
10,406.89
5,047.33
6,14304
2,827.90
48,859 56
3,624.63
17,25680
196,810.85
42952
81 73
5,834 76
258.53
26,759 01
339,068.12
61 ,866 54
3,502.00
1,08400
6,376.10
156,95388
119,920.01
18,450.81
3,413.20
4,875.863.82
Non-production
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
0.00
000
0.00
68600
1,150.00
1 50
0.20
1.00
0.00
000
0.00
000
0.06
005
9.00
0.01
0.00
1 00
0.00
000
0.00
0 16
0.00
0.00
000
000
91.00
000
0.00
0.00
0.10
59800
0.00
0.00
0.00
570
211 00
0.00
0.80
000
000
000
0.00
1,406 10
2,382 20
11,60000
0.00
000
000
000
0.00
000
0.00
18.143.88
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-29
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Mercury and Mercury Compounds
Table 3-16. Summary of TRI Information by Industry, 2000: Mercury and Mercury Compounds
Total
SIC Code Industry Forms
Number
20 Food 30
21 Tobacco 4
22 Textiles 1
24 Lumber 10
26 Paper 106
27 Printing 1
28 Chemicals 176
29 Petroleum 123
30 Plastics 11
32 Stone/Clay/Glass 159
33 Primary Metals 129
34 Fabricated Metals 11
35 Machinery 6
36 Electrical Equip 37
37 Transportation Equip 12
38 Measure/Photo 14
39 Miscellaneous 3
Multiple codes 20-39 48
No codes 20-39 10
Subtotal Original Industries 891
10 Metal Mining 59
12 Coal Mining 46
491/493 Electnc Utilities 504
5169 Chemical Wholesale Distributors 2
5171 Petroleum Terminals/Bulk Storage 32
4953/7389 Hazardous Waste/Solvent Recovery 62
Subtotal for New Industries 705
Total 1596
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water
Emissions Discharges
Pounds Pounds
54913 000
68 84 2 00
236 00 0 00
17814 000
2,650 30 76 88
79 00 0 00
20,01943 16925
5,71246 11007
1098 000
12,22262 214
10,70874 34321
36 35 0 00
1244 000
484 85 0 62
11735 000
66 53 4 00
0 00 0 00
1,49000 2902
11360 500
54,756.77 742 19
13,01768 1140
258 82 228 58
94,88123 1.31799
0 00 0 00
9 67 0 00
1,56836 212
109,735.77 1,560.10
164,49253 2,302.28
Underground Injection
Class 1 Class II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
70 72 1 00
3 00 5 80
0 00 0 00
0 00 254 70
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
7372 261.50
0 00 9,367 30
000 15300
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
1,85800 000
1,858.00 9,520.30
1,931 72 9,781 80
On-site Land Releases
RCRA
Subtitle C Other On-site
Landfills Land Releases
Pounds Pounds
0 00 20 99
0 00 0 00
000 000
0 00 0 04
25 39 625 12
0 00 0 00
988 29 5,603 03
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
57012
7084
23600
17818
3.377 69
7900
26,851 73
000 22013 6,05146
000 000 1098
0 00 2.478 24 14,957 70
1,12580 7,49210 19,66984
0 00 0 00 36 35
000 060 1304
0 00 0 01 485 49
0 00 0 00
29 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
25 98 223 90
0 00 31 00
2,194.46 16,695 17
000 3,127,82085
0 00 5,821 93
45500 46,11657
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
88,648 50 529 00
89,103.50 3,180,288.36
91,29796 3,196,983.53
11735
9953
000
1,76890
14960
74,723 80
3,150,21724
6,462 34
142,77080
000
967
92,605 98
3,392,066.02
3,466,789 83
Off-site
Releases
Transfers Off-
site to Disposa
Pounds
24810
15500
000
000
2,01918
000
18,890 36
5,667 42
16077
41 79
71,31917
300
5711
5,599 99
17791
1 ,460 28
700
8,366 97
111 77
114,28583
9311
2000
16,445 35
000
587
719,02215
735,586.48
849,872 31
Total On- and Off-
site Releases
Pounds
81822
22584
23600
17818
5,39687
7900
45,742 09
11,71888
171 75
14,99950
90,989 01
3935
7015
6,08548
29527
1,55981
700
10,13587
26137
189,00963
3,150,31035
6,482 34
159,21615
000
1554
811,62813
4,127,652.51
4,316,662 14
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of F:orm R Off-site Releases include met-
als and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include trans-
fers to disposal sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
Map 3-2: Total On- and Off-site Releases, 2000: Mercury and Mercury Compounds
Pounds
More than 1,000,000
100,000 to 1,000,000
10,000 to 100,000
Oto 10,000
No reports
3-30
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Mercury and Mercury Compounds
Table 3-16. Summary of TRI Information by Industry, 2000: Mercury and Mercury Compounds
(continued)
SIC Code Industry
20 Food
21 Tobacco
22 Textiles
24 Lumber
26 Paper
27 Printing
28 Chemicals
29 Petroleum
30 Plastics
32 Stone/Clay/Glass
33 Primary Metals
34 Fabricated Metals
35 Machinery
36 Electrical Equip
37 Transportation Equip
38 Measure/Photo
39 Miscellaneous
Multiple codes 20-39
No codes 20-39
Subtotal Original Industries
10 Metal Mining
12 Coal Mining
491/493 Electric Utilities
5169 Chemical Wholesale Distributors
5171 Petroleum Terminals/Bulk Storage
4953/7389 Hazardous Waste/Solvent Recovery
Subtotal New Industries
Total
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
000 10048
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
000 1001
0.00 164 30
0 00 0 00
231,49780 18,64052
12274 54598
0 00 0 00
4,591 80 235 52
128,55217 14,74218
0 00 248 00
0 00 25 22
000 17,21684
000 23012
0 00 7,390 50
0 00 9 00
222,000 98 469 20
0.00 32.02
586,765.50 60,059 90
49,31205 1,82910
0 00 80 00
25 00 3,030 77
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
10,83750 96,92970
60,174.55 101,869.57
646,94005 161,92947
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 23.00
1000 1000
0 00 55 00
6773 001
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
77 73 88.01
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 38 00
0.00 38.00
77.73 126.01
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
0 00 28 00
000 15500
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 297 19
0 00 0 00
752 51 572 88
2900 15886
0 00 35 98
000 1951
0.00 11220
0.00 1500
0.00 1700
010 15340
0.00 125 00
0.00 1,46000
0.00 0.00
0 00 377 17
10.13 3225
791.74 3,559.44
193.00 82.00
0.00 0 00
9700 1510
0 00 2 00
0 00 1 00
18,68654 2,20507
18,976.54 2,305.17
19,768 28 5,864.61
Quantity
Released On-
and Off-site
Pounds
90709
7084
24000
17908
3,859 34
7900
49,469 77
12,13425
2977
14,432 47
85,12035
5935
7015
2,554 65
23720
7233
700
25,255 92
28323
195,061.79
3,148,19365
6,071 31
158,344.00
000
967
533,477 26
3,846,095.88
4,041,157.67
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
1,03557
22584
240.00
18909
4,320 83
7900
300,956 48
13,01083
12075
19,34704
228,526.91
32235
11237
19,924 99
59232
8,922 83
16.00
248,103 27
35763
846,404.10
3,199,609 80
6,151 31
161,511 87
200
1067
662,17407
4,029,459.72
4,875,863.82
Non-
production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
0.00
000
000
000
000
000
2,888 20
218 10
010
64301
6,378 50
000
000
590
9.06
1,401 00
0.00
000
000
11,54387
6,000 00
59800
2.01
000
000
000
6,600.01
18,143.88
Note1 Data are from Section 8 of Form R
Pennsylvania ranked third with 196,811 pounds.
Nevada released on- and off-site almost three quar-
ters (3.0 million pounds or 74.3 percent) of all mer-
cury and mercury compounds releases in 2000.
Texas reported the second largest quantity released
on- and off-site, 321,581 pounds or 8.0 percent.
Montana, the fifth-ranked state for total production-
related waste, reported the largest amount of mercu-
ry and mercury compounds recycled on-site,
122,562 pounds or 18.9 percent of all on-site recy-
cling. Pennsylvania, the fourth ranked for total pro-
duction-related waste, reported the second largest
amount recycled on-site, with 117,597 pounds or
18.2 percent of all on-site recycling of mercury and
mercury compounds in 2000.
TRI Data by Industry (2-digit SIC Code)
On- and Off-site Releases
Metal mines reported the largest total releases of
mercury and mercury compounds in 2000, 3.2 mil-
lion pounds or 73.0 percent of the total on- and off-
site releases (see Table 3-16). Metal mines reported
the largest other on-site land releases (that is, land
releases other than RCRA subtitle C landfills), with
3.1 million pounds or 97.8 percent of all such
releases.
The hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries
reported the second largest total releases. Their
811,628 pounds of releases accounted for 18.8 per-
cent of total releases of mercury and mercury com-
pounds in 2000. These industries reported the
largest off-site releases (transfers to disposal) of
mercury and mercury compounds, with 719,022
pounds or 84.6 percent of all off-site releases.
Electric utilities reported the third largest total
releases, with 159,216 pounds or 3.7 percent of the
total releases of mercury and mercury compounds
in 2000. They reported the largest air emissions of
any industry sector, with 94,881 pounds or 57.7
percent of all air emissions of mercury and mercury
compounds.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-31
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Mercury and Mercury Compounds
Table 3-17: Current Year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, 2000: Mercury and
Mercury Compounds
Waste Management Activity
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site
Energy Recovery On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Treated On-site
Treated Off-site
Quantity Released On- and Off-site
Total Production-related Waste Managed
Waste Management Activity
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site
Energy Recovery On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Treated On-site
Treated Off-site
Quantity Released On- and Off-site
Total Production-related Waste Managed
Current Year 2000
Total Percent
Pounds of Total
646,940 05 13.3
161,92947 33
77.73 0 0
12601 00
19,76828 0.4
5,86461 01
4,041,157.67 82.9
4,875,86382 100.0
Projected Change 2000-2001
Percent
-26.7
-366
72
-722
-159
-153
-31
-7.5
Projected 2001
Total Percent
Pounds of Total
474,362 79 10 5
102,59916 23
83.36 0 0
35 00 00
16,634 67 0.4
4,96647 01
3,913,926 85 86.7
4,512,60830 100.0
Projected Change 2001-2002
Percent
-7.6
-57
0.0
29
0.0
-108
-02
-1.1
Projected 2002
Total Percent
Pounds of Total
438,363 79 9.8
96,777 07 22
83 36 00
36 00 00
16,637.67 0.4
4,432 47 0 1
3,904,436 17 87.5
4,460,766 53 100.0
Projected Change 2000-2002
Percent
-32.2
-402
7.2
-71 4
-158
-244
-34
-8.5
Note1 Current year and projected amounts are from Section 8 of Form R for 2000
Waste Management
The metal mining industry reported the largest
amount of total production-related waste of mercury
and mercury compounds in 2000 (see Table 3-16).
With 3.2 million pounds of production-related
waste, it accounted for 65.6 percent of all produc-
tion-related waste. Over 98 percent of the produc-
tion-related waste reported by the metal mining
industry was released on- and off-site.
The hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries
reported the second largest amount of production-
related waste, with 662,174 pounds or 13.6 percent
of the total for mercury and mercury compounds in
2000. Over 80.5 percent of the production-related
waste reported by the hazardous waste/solvent
recovery industries (553,477 pounds) was released
on- and off-site. The hazardous waste/solvent recov-
ery industries reported the largest amounts recycled
off-site and treated on-site, with 96,930 pounds
recycled off-site and 18,687 pounds treated on-site.
The chemical industry reported the third largest
amount of total production-related waste, with
300,956 pounds. This industry reported the largest
amount recycled on-site, with 231,498 pounds. On-
site recycling by the chemical industry accounted
for 76.9 percent of that industry's production-relat-
ed waste.
Table 3-18: Forms Reporting Source Reduction Activity, by Category, 2000: Mercury and Mercury
Compounds
CAS
Number Chemical
7439-97-6 Mercury
- Mercury compounds
Total
Total
Form Rs
Number
566
1,030
1.596
Forms Reporting
Source Reduction
Activity
Percent ol
All Form
Rs
Number Percent
39 69
65 63
104 65
Category of Source Reduction Activity
Good
Operating
Practices
Number
20
34
54
Inventory Spill and Leak
Control Prevention
Number Number
2
6
8
4
11
15
Raw
Materials
Modifi-
cations
Number
5
12
17
Process
Modifi-
cations
Number
24
16
40
Cleaning and
Degreasing
Number
0
0
0
Surface
Preparation
and
Finishing
Number
0
0
0
Product
Modifi-
cations
Number
3
1
4
Note: All source reduction activities on a form are counted in the corresponding category Totals do not equal the sum of the categories because forms may report more than
one source reduction activity
3-32
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Mercury and Mercury Compounds
Projected Quantities of TRI
Chemicals Managed in Waste,
2000-2002
TRI facilities expected to decrease their production-
related waste of mercury and mercury compounds
between 2000 and 2002 by 8.5 percent, from 4.9
million pounds to 4.5 million pounds (see Table 3-
17). The decrease was projected to occur in almost
all types of waste management. The quantity
released on- and off-site, the largest type of waste
management activity, was expected to decline by
3.4 percent. On- and off-site releases are the least-
desirable outcome under the waste management
hierarchy described in Waste Management in
Chapter 1 (Figure 1-2).
From 2000 to 2001, a decrease of 7.5 percent was
projected, followed by a decrease of 1.1 percent
from 2001 to 2002.
Source Reduction
In 2000, 104 forms were filed reporting source
reduction activities for mercury and mercury com-
pounds (see Table 3-18). As noted in Waste
Management in Chapter 1, source reduction—an
activity that prevents the generation of waste—is
the preferred waste management option. These 104
forms represented 6.5 percent of all forms submit-
ted for mercury and mercury compounds in 2000.
The most frequently reported source reduction
activity was good operating practices (listed on 54
forms). Process modification came next, with 40
forms, followed by raw materials modification, with
17 forms, and spill and leak prevention, with 15
forms.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release 3-33
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Mercury and Mercury Compounds
TRI Data for Mercury and Mercury
Compounds before 2000
Reporting for mercury and mercury compounds
before 2000 was based on the higher TRI thresholds
of 25,000 pounds for manufacture or processing of
the chemical and 10,000 pounds for otherwise using
the chemical. For the reporting year 2000, these
thresholds were reduced to 10 pounds for manufac-
ture, processing or otherwise using mercury or mer-
cury compounds. Lowering the threshold, in effect,
adds reports by those facilities whose activities
were below the higher threshold. Consequently, the
amounts for 2000 are not comparable with those for
prior years.
Box 3-3 has TRI data reported for mercury and
mercury compounds before 2000.
Box 3-3: TRI Data for Mercury and Mercury Compounds Before 2000
IKKiiilJKiiirl^
TRI Data for Mercury and Mercury Compounds, 1998-1999
1998 1999 Chanae 1998-1999
Forms
On-site Releases
Off-site Releases (Transfers to
Disposal)
Number
57
Pounds
9,240,171
121,896
Total On- and Off-site Releases 9,362,067
Total Production-related
Managed
Waste 10,602,922
Mercury and mercury compounds have been on
Number
78
Pounds
3,101,092
163,707
3,264,799
4,289,466
the TRI chemical list since the
Number
21
Pounds
-6,139,079
41,811
-6,097,268
-6,313,457
beginning
summary of releases and transfers for 1988-1999. This table does not include reporting by
1999 since new industries did not
TRI Data for Mercury and
Forms
On-site Releases
Off-site Releases
(Transfers to Disposal)
Total On- and Off-site
Releases
report to TRI
before 1998.
Mercury Compounds,
1988
Number
52
Pounds
39,993
276,634
316,627
1995
Number
34
Pounds
17,768
221,325
239,093
1988-1999
1998
Number
35
Pounds
20,750
35,579
56,329
1999
Number
46
Pounds
21,673
60,121
81,794
Percent
36.8
Pounds
-66.4
34.3
-65.1
-59.5
of TRI. The following is a
new industries for 1998 and
Change
Number
-6
Pounds
-18,320
-216,513
-234,833
1988-1999
Percent
-11.5
Percent
-45.8
-78.3
-74.2
3-34
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
Introduction
Polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs), also known
as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), are a
group of over 100 different chemicals that are char-
acterized by hydrogen and carbon arranged in two
or more fused benzene rings (EPA EA, 1999). PACs
originate from both natural and anthropogenic
sources. As pure chemicals, PACs generally exist as
colorless, white, or pale yellow-green solids. Most
PACs do not occur alone in the environment; rather,
they are found as a mixture of two or more PACs.
High concentrations of PACs are present in sub-
stances such as fuel oil, coal, coal tar pitch, cre-
osote, and road and roofing tar. The TRI PACs
category consists of 21 specifically listed com-
pounds as listed in Box 3-4.
Box 3-4: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds Category
205-99*2
205-82-3
Beozo(j)ff«0iaaijeBe
Benzo(k)fluoranthene
206-44-0
189-55-9
218-01-9
50-32-8
226-36-8
224-42-0
53-70-3
194-59-2
5385-75-1
192-65-4
189-64-0
191-30-0
57-97-6
193-39-5
56-49-5
3697-24-3
5522-43-0
Benzo(r,s,t)pentapliene
Benzo(a)phenanthrene
Benzo(a)pyrene
Dibenzo(a,h)acridine
Dibenzo(aj)acridine
Dibenzo(a,h)anthracene
7H-Dibenzo(c,g)carbazole
Dibenzo(a,e)fluoranthene
Dibenzo(a,e)pyrene
Dibenzo(a,h)pyrene
Dibenzo(a,l)pyrene
7, 12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene
Indeno[l,2,3-cd]pyrene
3-Methylcholanthrene
5 -Methylchrysene
1 -Nitropyrene
For the purpose of this report, these chemicals are
profiled as a group. All of the above chemicals,
with the exception of 3-methylcholanthrene and
benzo(j,k)fluorene, were previously reported to TRI
as part of a single PAC category. The previous TRI
reporting thresholds for the PAC category were
25,000 pounds for manufacturing and processing
and 10,000 pounds for otherwise use. As a result of
the PBT chemicals rule, 3-methylcholanthrene and
benzo(j,k)fluorene are also reportable to TRI and
are included in the PACs category group. In addi-
tion, benzo(g,h,i)perylene (CAS 191-24-2) is anoth-
er PAC, which was not previously TRI-reportable.
This chemical is listed separately from the PAC cat-
egory under the TRI modifications resulting from
the PBT chemicals rule and will be discussed sepa-
rately in this section. Benzo(g,h,i)perylene is listed
and discussed separately since, unlike all the mem-
bers of the PACs category which were added to TRI
based on concerns for carcinogeniciry,
benzo(g,h,i)perylene was added based on concerns
for ecotoxicity.
Benzo(g, h, i)perylene
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene (CAS 191-24-2) in its physi-
cal state appears as pale yellow-green crystals. It is
a five-ring PAC that is a product of incomplete
combustion. Benzo(g,h,i)perylene releases toxic
fumes when heated. It reacts with NO and NO2 to
form nitro derivatives. It can be absorbed into the
body by inhalation of its aerosol and through the
skin (CDC, April 2002).
Sources and Uses
There are presently no known commercial uses for
PACs. In the past, some PACs were produced in
small quantities for research purposes or used in
medicines or in the production of dyes, plastics, or
pesticides (EPA EA, 1999). For example,
dibenz(a,h)acridine was previously used as a dye for
Pharmaceuticals and medical products; however, the
use was abandoned due to its carcinogenic nature
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-35
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
(EPA EA, 1999). Currently, most, if not all, PACs
are byproducts of combustion or impurities and not
created for use themselves.
PACs may be formed as byproducts of both human
and natural activities. They are produced or emitted
during thermal processes such as the incomplete
combustion of organic compounds, pyrolysis, or the
processing of fossil fuels, bitumens, or nonfossil
fuels (EPA EA, 1999). Natural sources include for-
est fires and volcanoes. Internal combustion
engines, industrial, commercial, and residential fuel
combustion, power generation, cigarette smoke,
open burning, and incineration generate anthro-
pogenic emissions.
Residential wood combustion accounts for the
largest amount of PAC air emissions. Other major
sources include consumer product usage (e.g., ciga-
rette smoke, wood smoke, grilled or charred meats,
processed or pickled foods (ATSDR, September
1996), wildfires, prescribed burning, and vehicle
emissions. Other industrial contributors are the
aerospace industry, coke ovens (various activities),
petroleum refining, and primary aluminum
production.
Of the profiled PACs, benzo(a)pyrene is the best
documented. Benzo(a)pyrene is a slightly odorous,
pale yellow crystalline solid. Benzo(a)pyrene is a
byproduct of combustion and is also found in cre-
osote, which is a brown, heavy, oily liquid that
comes from the high-temperature treatment of coal
or wood. Creosote can also be extracted from the
resin of the creosote bush. Coal-tar creosote is the
most widely used wood preservative in the United
States. Sources of lesser significance are cement,
lime, silicon carbide, asphalt roofing manufactur-
ing, the creosote and other wood-preserving plants,
road surfacing, municipal wastewater effluent, and
domestic creosote use (EPA EA, 1999).
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene occurs naturally in crude oils
and results from the incomplete combustion of
organic matter. It has no known commercial use or
production. Emissions typically result from petrole-
um refining, coal tar distillation, and the combus-
tion of tobacco (EPA EA, 1999), wood, coal, oil,
propane, gasoline, and diesel fuels (Spectrum
Laboratories, Undated).
Chemical Characteristics
Persistence and Bioaccumulation
PACs have persistence half-life values in soil that
range from 20 days to 13 years. All but a few have
half-life values well in excess of 6 months. Half-life
values in water range from 79 days to 44 years, and
those in air range from 4 to 114 days. PACs have
BCF values that range from 800 to 31,440, with 16
of the 21 chemicals in this category with BCF val-
ues greater than 5,000. (EPA, PBT Chemicals Final
Rule, October, 1999).
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene has persistence half-life values
in soil of 173 days to 1.8 years and persistence half-
life values in water of greater than 100 days.
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene has a BCF value of 25,420.
(EPA, PBT Chemicals Final Rule, October 1999).
Environmental Fate and Transport
PACs primarily enter the environment as air emis-
sions, mostly as releases from volcanoes, forest
fires, and burning coal; vehicle emissions; waste-
water effluent; spills and leakages; rainwater runoff;
and landfill contamination (ATSDR, September
1996).
PACs also enter the atmosphere via evaporation
from soil or surface waters. Since PACs tend to
have low vapor pressures, they bind to dust and
other particulate matter in the atmosphere. PACs
remain in the gas phase at temperatures above
150°C, but will rapidly condense onto particulate
matter at lower temperatures. PACs can break down
by reacting with sunlight and other chemicals in the
atmosphere over a period of days to weeks. PACs in
the atmosphere may be carried over distances by the
wind, but are eventually deposited on the earth's
surface via atmospheric deposition.
3-36
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
In addition to atmospheric deposition, PACs enter
the soil system through wastewater effluents from
coke and petroleum refining industries, spills and
leakages, rainwater runoff, or from waste disposal
sites (Karthikeyan, R. and Bhandari, A., 2001). Low
water solubilities of PACs often result in their accu-
mulation in soils and sediments. However, certain
PACs can move through soil to contaminate ground-
water. Microorganisms can break down PACs in soil
after a period of weeks to months. Terrestrial organ-
isms may take up PACs. Although PACs have high
lipid solubilities, they tend not to bioaccumulate in
vertebrates, primarily because they are rapidly and
extensively metabolized.
PACs are widely distributed throughout aquatic
ecosystems. PACs may enter aquatic environments
via atmospheric deposition, runoff of polluted
ground sources, accidental spills, and wastewater
sources (ATSDR, September 1996). Because of
their low water solubilities, PACs bind to particles
in the water column and most eventually settle in
bottom sediments. Microorganisms breakdown
some PACs in aquatic environments. Aquatic organ-
isms bioaccumulate PACs to varying degrees,
depending on several factors such as the species
and properties of the specific PAC.
Benzo(g, h, i)perylene
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene may be released to the envi-
ronment through industrial effluents, municipal
wastewater treatment facilities and waste incinera-
tors. Benzo(g,h,i)perylene biodegrades slowly in the
environment. Its half-life in aerobic soil is approxi-
mately 600 to 650 days (Spectrum Laboratories,
December 2001). In the atmosphere,
benzo(g,h,i)perylene binds to particulate matter and
is eventually deposited on the surface of the earth.
It may also be broken down by sunlight in the
atmosphere (Spectrum Laboratories, December
2001). In aquatic environments, benzo(g,h,i)pery-
lene separates from the water column and binds to
bottom sediments or suspended solids.
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene also has the potential to bioac-
cumulate in aquatic systems.
Health and Environmental Effects
Exposure to PACs has produced various toxic health
effects in both humans and in animals. Cancer inci-
dence as a result of PAC exposure is a health effect
of great concern. The carcinogenicity, or ability of a
substance to cause cancer, of individual PACs and
PAC-containing mixtures has been well studied in
experimental animals. While the carcinogenicity of
PACs is better documented in laboratory animals,
the few documented cases of occupational exposure
to PACs have resulted in an increased incidence of
cancer in exposed workers. PACs have caused lung,
stomach, and skin cancer in laboratory animals. The
site and the type of tumors are dependent on both
the species and the route of administration
(ATSDR, September 1996). In fact, EPA's
Carcinogen Assessment Group has designated most
of the PACs as potential carcinogens (HHS, January
2001). All of the members of the TRI PACs catego-
ry were listed based on concerns for carcinogenicity.
Carcinogenic PACs have also been reported to sup-
press immune system function in rodents. These
PACs are known as immunosuppressants. PACs that
are highly carcinogenic in animals tend to also act
as strong immunosuppressants, while PACs that are
less carcinogenic tend to act as weaker
immunosuppressants.
In laboratory experiments on animals, exposure to
certain PACs has been shown to adversely affect
both female and male reproductive systems and
fetal development. Adverse effects include malfor-
mations, stillbirths, birth defects, lower body
weights, immunosuppression, clastogenicity, and
tumorigenicity. Note that effects of PACs on human
reproduction and development have not been stud-
ied (Illinois Department of Public Health, January
2002).
Effects on genetic material have been repeatedly
demonstrated for some PACs, using in vivo tests in
rodents and in vitro tests using mammalian (includ-
ing human) cell lines. Similar experiments have
been conducted with prokaryotes, with similar
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-37
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
results. Other PACs, however, appear to have little
or no effect on genetic material (Holoubek, I. et al,
May 2000).
PACs have been shown to induce a number of addi-
tional toxic effects. Eye irritation, photophobia
(abnormal sensitivity to light), and skin conditions
such as dermatitis (inflammation of the skin) and
keratosis (excessive growth of horny tissue of the
skin) have been demonstrated in workers occupa-
tionally exposed to PACs. PACs may also adversely
affect the respiratory system.
Benzo(g, h, ijperylene
In aquatic toxicity tests benzo(g.h.i)perylene was
found to have toxicity values of 0.030 milligrams
per liter (mg/L) for fish 96-hour LC50 (i.e., the con-
centration that is lethal to 50% of test organisms)
and 0.0002 mg/L for fish chronic toxicity. Other
tests found chronic toxicity values at similarly low
concentrations for daphnids and algae. These toxici-
ty test values for benzo(g,h,i)perylene indicate that
it is toxic at relatively low concentrations and thus
is highly toxic to aquatic organisms (EPA, PBT
Chemicals Proposed Rule, January 1999).
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the
Chemical
Numerous approaches have been employed to
reduce pollution and adverse human and environ-
mental health effects from PACs. Treatment of
water with chlorine or ozone may reduce the levels
of PACs in drinking water.
EPA regulates PACs under RCRA, CERCLA,
SDWA, and CWA. In addition, EPA has included
some PACs on a list of priority hazardous chemicals
subject to reporting requirements under the
Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act
(SARA) (U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services, January 2001). As mentioned previously,
most PACs were listed under TRI prior to the PBT
chemicals rule, but at higher reporting thresholds.
The National Institute for Occupational Safety and
Health (NIOSH) and the Occupational Saftey and
Health Administration (OSHA) have developed
some occupational exposure standards addressing,
both directly and indirectly, PACs. NIOSH has set
standards for specific PACs, while OSHA indirectly
limits exposure to numerous PACs. OSHA also reg-
ulates PACs under the Hazard Communication
Standard and as chemical hazards in laboratories
(ATSDR, September 1996).
In addition, various single PACs are addressed on
the state or regional level through projects such as
the Great Lakes Binational Toxics Strategy, which
addresses among other chemicals,
benzo(a)anthracene, benzo(a)pyrene, and
benzo(g,h,i)perylene (EPA, GLNPO, November
2001). Benzo(g,h,i)perylene is listed as a priority
pollutant under the CWA and is also regulated
under CERCLA.
2000 TRI DATA FOR POLYCYCLIC
AROMATIC COMPOUNDS
On-site and Off-site Releases
As shown in Table 3-19, there were 3,550 TRI
forms submitted for polycyclic aromatic compounds
for 2000. On- and off-site releases for polycyclic
aromatic compounds totaled 5.4 million pounds,
with 5.2 million pounds of this reported as the
chemical category of polycyclic aromatic com-
pounds.
Off-site releases (transfers to disposal) were the
largest type of release for both the chemical catego-
ry polycyclic aromatic compounds and the chemical
benzo(g,h,i)perylene. Off-site releases accounted
for 58.1 percent of total releases or 3.1 million
pounds (see Figure 3-7). The second largest release
type was air emissions, which accounted for 35.5
percent or 1.9 million pounds. The next largest
types of releases were on-site land releases to
RCRA subtitle C landfills of 201,582 pounds,
accounting for 3.7 percent, and other on-site land
releases of 115,206 pounds or 2.1 percent. (Types
of on-site land releases are described in Box 1-4 in
Chapter 1.)
Much smaller amounts of the other types of releases
were reported. Surface water discharges were
3-38
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
18,137 pounds, and underground injection of poly-
cyclic aromatic compounds to Class II-V wells was
10,000 pounds.
Waste Management Data
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste
Production-related waste of polycyclic aromatic
compounds totaled 42.9 million pounds in 2000, as
shown in Table 3-20. Over 90 percent was reported
as the chemical category polycyclic aromatic com-
pounds.
Almost 60 percent (25.6 million pounds) of the
total production-related waste of polycyclic aromat-
ic compounds was treated on-site in 2000 (see
Figure 3-8). Energy recovery on-site accounted for
17.6 percent or 7.6 million pounds and releases on-
and off-site site accounted for 13.4 percent, or 5.7
million pounds. Recycling on-site was 2.9 million
pounds or 6.8 percent, and the other types of waste
management accounted for about 2.5 percent of
the total.
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste
Management/Disposal
Transfers off-site for further waste management and
disposal of polycyclic aromatic compounds totaled
4.4 million pounds in 2000 (see Table 3-21).
Transfers of the chemical category polycyclic aro-
matic compounds accounted for 4.3 million pounds
or 96.9 percent of the total.
Three-quarters of the transfers for further waste
management and disposal of polycyclic aromatic
compounds were transfers off-site to disposal (3.3
million pounds) (see Figure 3-9). Transfers to recy-
cling accounted for 14.5 percent (640,243 pounds),
Figure 3-7: Distribution of TRI On-site and
Off-site Releases, 2000: Polycyclic Aromatic
Compounds
Air Emissions
35 5%
Transfers Off-site
to Disposal
581%
Surface Water
Discharges
0.3%
Other On-site Land
Releases
2 1%
RCRA Subtitle C
Landfills
37%
UIJ, Class II-V
Wells
02%
UIJ, Class I Wells =0%
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are
from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases
include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabi-
lization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases
do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the
amount as an on-site release
UIJ=Underground Injection
transfers to treatment were 5.5 percent (245,100
pounds) and transfers to energy recovery were 4.8
percent (213,108 pounds). Other types of transfers
were less than one percent of total transfers for fur-
ther waste management and disposal of polycyclic
aromatic compounds for 2000.
TRI Data by State
Facilities in Massachusetts, with 253 forms, submit-
ted the largest number of forms in 2000 for poly-
cyclic aromatic compounds. Two other states, Texas
and New York, also had more than 200 forms, with
226 forms from Texas and 206 forms from New
York.
Table 3-19: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
CAS Total
Number Chemical Forms
Number
191-24-2 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 1.366
- Polycyclic aromatic compounds 2,184
Total 3,550
On-site Releases
Total Air
Emissions
Pounds
42,31809
1,874,11834
1,916,436.42
Surface
Water
Discharges
Pounds
531 22
17,60583
18,137.05
Underground Injection
Class I Class II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0 00 0 00
000 10,00000
0.00 10,000.00
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-
Subtitle C site Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
976 14 5,236.07
200,60550 109,96993
201,581.64 115,205.99
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
49,061 52
2,212,29959
2,261,361.11
Off-site
Releases
Transfers Off-
site to
Disposal
Pounds
116,927.71
3,024,686 82
3,141,614.53
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
165,989 23
5,236,986 40
5,402,975.63
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals
and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to dis-
posal sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-39
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
Table 3-20: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, 2000: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
CAS
Number Chemical
191-24-2 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene
-- Polycyclic aromatic compounds
Total
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
100,10508 9,925.22
2,832,75389 612,91731
2,932,858.97 622,842.53
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
1,804,35526 5,65633
5,765,790 55 206,486 66
7,570,145.81 212,142.99
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
1,451,36824 2,66542
24,149,01388 254,59944
25,600,382.12 257,264.86
Quantity
Released On-
and Off -site
Pounds
167,21609
5,576,975 70
5,744,191.79
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
3,541,291 65
39,398,537 42
42,939,829.07
Non-
production-
related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
63953
64,077 54
64,717.07
Note Data are from Section 8 of Form R
On- and Off-site Releases
In 2000, facilities in the state of Washington report-
ed the largest total on- and off-site releases of poly-
cyclic aromatic compounds (see Table 3-22). They
reported a total of 1.8 million pounds, or one-third
of the total releases of polycyclic aromatic com-
pounds for 2000. Ohio accounted for 1.2 million
pounds of releases, over 21 percent of the total. This
was more than two and a half times the amount
from facilities in West Virginia, which reported the
third largest amount, with 463,102 pounds or 8.6
percent.
Almost all (94.5 percent or 1.7 million pounds) of
Washington's releases of polycyclic aromatic com-
pounds were as off-site releases (transfers to dispos-
al). Ohio facilities reported the largest amount of air
emissions of any state, with 775,614 pounds or 40.5
percent of total air emissions of polycyclic aromatic
compounds. Air emissions represented two-thirds of
Figure 3-8: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in
Waste, 2000; Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
Quantity Released On-
and Off-site
13.4%
Treated Off-site
0.6%
Recycled On-site
68%
Recycled Off-site
1 5%
Energy Recovery On-
site
176%
Energy Recovery Off-
site
05%
Treated On-site
59 6%
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R
total releases of polycyclic aromatic compounds in
Ohio in 2000.
As shown in Map 3-3, releases of polycyclic aro-
matic compounds are quite concentrated geographi-
cally. Two states, Washington and Ohio, released 3.0
million pounds of the 5.4 million-pound total (54.9
percent). Eight other states (West Virginia, Oregon,
Louisiana, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, North
Carolina, South Carolina and Mississippi) released
between 100,000 pounds and 500,000 pounds of
polycyclic aromatic compounds in 2000.
Waste Management Data
Texas had the largest quantity of total production-
related waste of polycyclic aromatic compounds of
any state in 2000 (see Table 3-22 ). Texas facilities
reported 7.7 million pounds of total production-
related waste and accounted for 17.9 percent of
total production-related waste of polycyclic aromat-
ic compounds. Tennessee ranked second with 6.8
million pounds (15.9 percent of the total), and
South Carolina was third with 5.2 million pounds
(12.0 percent of the total).
Over 90 percent of production-related waste in
Texas was treated on-site. The 6.9 million pounds of
polycyclic aromatic compounds treated on-site in
Texas accounted for 27.0 percent of all on-site treat-
ment of polycyclic aromatic compounds in 2000.
For Tennessee, the largest component of production-
related waste was on-site energy recovery, a total of
5.9 million pounds, representing 78.4 percent of the
nation's total on-site energy recovery and 87.0 per-
cent of Tennessee's production-related waste. South
Carolina reported the largest amount recycled on-
site, 752,000 pounds, which was 25.6 percent of
3-40
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
Table 3-21: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000: Polycyclic
Aromatic Compounds
CAS
Number Chemical
191-24-2 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene
— Polycyclic aromatic compounds
Total
Transfers to
Transfers to Energy Transfers to
Recycling Recovery Treatment
Pounds Pounds Pounds
9,812.57 5,780.04 2,661.48
630,430 47 207,328 38 242,467 35
640,243.04 213,108.42 245,128.83
Transfers to POTWs
Metals and Non-metal
Metal TRI
Compounds Chemicals
Pounds Pounds
0.00 615.74
000 4,49819
0.00 5,113.93
Other Off- Other Off-site
site Transfers to
Transfers* Disposal**
Pounds Pounds
19.50 116,945.31
12500 3,199,85136
144.50 3,316,796.67
Total Transfers
for Further
Waste
Management/
Disposal
Pounds
135,834.63
4,284,700 75
4,420,535.39
Note: Total Transfers Off-site for Further Management/Disposal are from Section 6 of Form R
* Other Off-site Transfers are transfers reported without a valid waste management code
** Does not include transfers to POTWs of metals and metal compounds
total on-site recycling of polycyclic aromatic com-
pounds in 2000.
TRI Data by Industry (2-digit SIC
Code)
On- and Off-site Releases
The primary metals industry reported the largest
total releases of any industry sector, 3.1 million
pounds or 58.3 percent of the total on- and off-site
releases of polycyclic aromatic compounds in 2000
(see Table 3-23). The chemical manufacturing
industry had the second largest total releases, with
468,461 pounds of total releases. Two other sectors,
petroleum refining and hazardous waste/solvent
Figure 3-9: Distribution of TRI Transfers
Off-site for Further Waste
Management/Disposal, 2000: Polycyclic
Aromatic Compounds
Transfers to Energy
Recovery
48%
Non-metal TRI
Chemicals to POTWs
0 1%
Other Off-site
Transfers to Disposal
75 0%
Other Off-site Transfers < 0 01%
Note Total Transfers Off-site for Further Management/Disposal are from
Section 6 of Form R
recovery, had over 200,000 pounds of releases of
polycyclic aromatic compounds in 2000.
Two-thirds of the releases of the primary metals
industry, the sector with the largest releases, were
off-site releases (transfers to disposal) and one-third
was air emissions. The 2.1 million pounds of off-
site releases from the primary metals industry
accounted for 66.9 percent of the total for all indus-
tries, and the 1.0 million pounds of air emissions
were 54.4 percent of total air emissions.
Over 84 percent of the chemical industry's total
releases, the sector with the second largest releases,
was off-site releases (transfers to disposal). The
chemical industry reported 394,895 pounds of off-
site releases. Petroleum refining, with the third
largest releases, reported 308,752 pounds of total
releases with over half (162,979 pounds or 52.7 per-
cent) as air emissions.
Waste Management
The primary metals industry reported the largest
amount of total production-related waste of poly-
cyclic aromatic compounds in 2000 (see Table 3-
23). With 17.6 million pounds of production-related
waste, this industry sector accounted for 41.1 per-
cent of all production-related waste.
Almost three-quarters (13.1 million pounds) of the
production-related waste reported by the primary
metals industry were treated on-site. The primary
metals industry reported 3.3 million pounds
released on- and off-site (18.6 percent of the pro-
duction-related waste of polycyclic aromatic com-
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-41
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
Table 3-22: Summary of TRI Information by State, 2000: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
Total
State Forms
Number
Alabama 90
Alaska 10
Arizona 34
Arkansas 34
California 151
Colorado 34
Connecticut 146
Delaware 1 8
District of Columbia 3
Florida 131
Georgia 101
Guam 3
Hawaii 30
Idaho 4
Illinois 88
Indiana 77
Iowa 42
Kansas 37
Kentucky 46
Louisiana 84
Maine 92
Maryland 59
Massachusetts 253
Michigan 60
Minnesota 61
Mississippi 32
Missouri 63
Montana 17
Nebraska 11
Nevada 10
New Hampshire 40
New Jersey 116
New Mexico 18
New York 206
North Carolina 134
North Dakota 14
Northern Marianas 4
Ohio 154
Oklahoma 36
Oregon 41
Pennsylvania 186
Puerto Rico 37
Rhode Island 52
South Carolina 95
South Dakota 8
Tennessee 66
Texas 226
Utah 19
Vermont 14
Virgin Islands 8
Virginia 86
Washington 70
West Virginia 35
Wisconsin 55
Wyoming 9
Total 3,550
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water
Emissions Discharges
Pounds Pounds
26,155.83 50694
0 35 20 00
1,146.54 0.00
2,408 52 168 60
1,362.95 2,185.71
39141 6810
32,097.30 0.00
55671 1670
0 36 0 00
15,91963 6956
19,110.83 133.69
31039 000
2,572.66 20 00
64 70 27 80
26,673.00 94 30
9,923 73 82 00
35,274.02 0.00
71708 1990
56,304.39 35.20
98,910.02 1,93459
60,163.48 97.17
19,93142 9,50500
100,143.60 67899
19,55634 3798
27,961.92 000
3,212 35 99 34
6,008.19 0 30
37,634 67 9 90
16.59 0.00
6 65 0 00
89827 311.32
1,51729 5956
58 83 0.00
34,799 81 36 81
76,323.99 156.01
27513 000
0.16 0.00
775,61450 14911
3,022.03 10.00
56,474 66 75 40
46,583.32 393 19
21,91288 15060
14,568.48 7.72
62,335 33 200 02
142.96 22.20
24,70501 12914
46,91872 12985
1,31430 3300
891.22 0.00
2,600 02 2 00
19,240 20 92 64
98,44711 27780
21,07604 6969
66178 1804
1,51876 1.18
1,916,436.42 18,137.05
Underground Injection
Class I Class II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 10,000.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 10,000.00
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-
Subtitle C site Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
12,56700 2,702.39
0 00 26 00
0.00 98.14
000 1,17069
5,433.94 487.12
0 00 0 00
0.00 37.70
0 00 0 30
0.00 0.00
0 00 246 76
0.00 11659
81 00 0 00
0 00 0.07
0 00 58 00
0.00 703.80
0 00 222 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 355 90
56 40 55.30
280 00 707 20
0.00 590.00
0 00 300 00
0.00 0 37
10,32600 27929
0 00 0.00
000 10380
0 00 0.00
0 00 526 28
0.00 0.00
0 00 302 00
000 18.10
426 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
95000 5713
5.00 32,055.50
000 1670
0.00 0.00
0 00 49 90
8300 178.20
170,30030 3,06470
0.00 35,565.70
0 00 0 00
0.00 7.87
0 00 203 85
0 00 0.00
0.00 33,743 67
1 ,073.00 808.63
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 6.98
0 00 233 89
0.00 44.00
0 00 61 47
0.00 0.00
201,581.64 115,205.99
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
41,932.17
4635
1,244.68
3,747 81
19,469.71
45951
32,135.00
57371
0.36
16,23595
19,361.11
391 39
2,592.73
15050
27,471.10
10,22773
35,274.02
1,09288
56,451.29
101,831 81
60,850.65
29,736 42
100,822.96
30,19961
27,961.92
3,41549
6,008.49
38,170.85
16.59
30865
1 ,227.69
2,002 85
58.83
35,843 75
108,540.50
291 83
0.16
775,81351
3,293.23
229,91506
82,542 21
22,063 48
14,584.07
62,739 20
165.16
58,577 82
48,930.20
1 ,347 30
891.22
2,602 02
19,339.82
98,958 80
21,189.73
741 29
1,519.94
2,261,361.11
Off-site
Releases
Transfers Off
site to
Disposal
Pounds
56,806.36
000
0.00
63293
60673
14580
409.50
200
0.00
14928
193.58
000
0.00
000
57,573.34
8,831 01
5,642.89
4968
3,685.61
68,673 89
322.30
16,75038
40,812.66
97280
791 23
96,735 08
1,43380
869
78.39
2,600 70
346.25
61559
3.30
99586
7,766 35
778
0.00
388,592 22
63,263 38
52,327 10
53,700.57
1 80
415.96
44,665 18
49410
2,61941
13,071.76
1,06720
0.00
000
2,11818
1,701,74953
441,911.90
1 ,840 29
132.18
3,141,614.53
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
98,738 53
4635
1,24468
4,380 74
20,076 44
60531
32,544.50
57571
0.36
16,38523
19,554.69
391 39
2,592.73
15050
85,044.44
19,05874
40,916.92
1,14256
60,136.90
170,50571
61,172.95
46,486 80
141,635.61
31,17241
28,753.15
100,15058
7,442.29
38,17954
94.98
2,90935
1,573.94
2,61844
6213
36,839 62
116,306.84
29961
0.16
1,164,40573
66,556.61
282,242 16
136,242.78
22,065 28
15,000.03
107,40438
659.26
61,19723
62,001 97
2,41450
891.22
2,602 02
21,45800
1,800,70833
463,101.63
2,581 57
1,652.12
5,402,975.63
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals
and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to dis-
posal sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
3-42
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
Table 3-22: Summary of TRI Information by State, 2000: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds (continued)
State
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Guam
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
Mew Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Northern Marianas
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Puerto Rico
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virgin Islands
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Total
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
259,900.20 48,153.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
31500 440
0.12 555.09
0 00 2,337 20
345.00 459.35
0 00 64 00
0.00 0.00
3,246 00 2,548 60
10,129.00 7,482.40
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
2,883.00 4,707.02
406,18500 25,16590
28.00 6,167.00
305 00 24 61
0.00 8,670.00
13,68120 152,41100
0.00 466.88
2020 3,89213
0.00 65.18
0 00 6,980 64
3,223.00 2,144.00
41688 1,73800
0.00 21,123.20
2,533 87 807 00
44.34 2,143.00
0 20 1 ,900 00
0.00 1.00
9160 1,85188
0.00 2,283 00
61,36800 6,49647
28,986.16 9,62486
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
26,381 30 24,928 60
61,163.00 44,355.60
000 81800
646,90450 93,412.29
0.00 0 00
0.50 439 05
751 ,998 00 54,485.67
0.00 0.00
86,92008 11,64267
418,449.60 44,939.20
2,720 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
41.23 3,682.64
135,059.00 1,96800
9,520 00 2,616.00
000 19,28800
0.00 0.00
2,932,858.97 622,842.53
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
0.00 1,430.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
329 30 8,026 00
1.10 0.10
0 00 0 00
0.20 0.00
905 37 0 00
0.00 0.00
8,467 85 2,937 94
82,297.00 0.50
0 00 0 00
0.00 40 03
0 00 0 00
5.00 82,672.00
6,637 00 348 50
3,619.00 433.90
0 00 27 00
200,926.00 46 00
473,555 00 1 ,634 00
0.00 0.00
276,668 10 0 00
35,301.45 745.88
1,19190 27489
38,99900 1,435.96
000 1,15680
0.00 470.00
0 00 0 00
187.46 0.00
0 00 0 00
53,469.25 56.07
0 00 91 80
0.00 0.00
5,61360 31 18
7,278.72 80.30
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
62040 23,12000
79,335.00 1,04240
1,22000 1,60000
58,455.97 270.00
29,400 00 0 00
9,686.01 0.00
22,993 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
5,932,348 38 426 00
88,832.21 73,465.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 18.20
0 00 0 00
0.00 3.00
13070 002
1089 10,259.52
6 95 0 00
151,654.00 0.00
7,570,145.81 212,142.99
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
40,248.00 8,212.60
729 02 0 00
461,255.20 0.00
673,972 60 231 40
9,483.00 1,622.77
4,33600 161 00
1,526,587.00 47.80
1 ,700 00 0 00
0.00 3.60
464 00 21 48
332.00 80.60
0 00 81 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
17,634.00 15,317.58
392,33200 1830
0.00 5,243.00
30 02 3.70
538,683.50 3,353.00
839,51801 5,80233
1.00 25.12
2,011,46020 1,22440
34,298.58 297.96
1,842,91700 8489
20,086.02 290.15
4,722 00 7,391 20
1,341 64 4.20
564 1301
1,794.00 2.05
0 00 0 50
2,746.00 0.00
16,072.00 13752
231,800.00 0.00
373,041 98 5,076 67
482,276.60 239.40
62,480 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
568,893 20 77,984 71
0.00 138.00
19,17600 2,138.23
184,818.41 5,378.90
0 00 7 22
0.00 3.30
4,179,42220 48,37015
59,460.00 1,16450
726,384 97 2,605 90
6,915,315.39 57,49791
5,87088 14520
0.00 0.00
1500 000
3,093,825.50 4,497.00
240,19560 2,21830
7,930 33 0.00
2,10640 8350
4,621 24 44.80
25,600,382.12 257,264.86
Quantity
Released On-
and Off-site
Pounds
98,507.23
035
1,245.68
3,627 69
10,773.00
64281
36,970 53
214,638.30
394
15,903.75
19,731.06
36939
2,593.14
15040
86,064.05
19,27732
35,514.02
1,11389
60,133.08
170,81393
97,839.55
21,08953
78,938.70
31,07361
24,255.34
100,16932
6,571.11
38,533 97
94.98
2,903 25
1 ,559.40
7,255 82
62.03
39,13765
85,300.46
30315
0 16
1,168,88909
146,607.87
241,74546
127,801.57
22,066.08
14,569.65
107,301 41
658.96
61 ,234 00
67,761.91
2,528 85
891.42
2,602 02
20,957.33
1,970,195.41
471,447.10
2,594 61
1,177.44
5,744,191.79
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
456,451.03
72937
462,500.88
686,506 39
22,435.18
7,477 01
1,564,409.88
217,30767
7.54
33,589 62
120,052.56
45039
2,633.17
15040
209,282.65
849,964 02
51,004.92
1,50422
811,811.58
1,657,41547
98,332.55
2,314,354 56
149,647.74
1,882,52293
90,433.47
115,59420
29,510 15
41,89349
4,265.83
4,803 95
57,831.72
25,500 62
234,14503
490,765 55
613,786.50
62,783 15
0.16
1,890,81731
332,641.87
266,697 69
1,117,041.64
51,47330
24,698.51
5,164,57043
61,28346
6,821,56200
7,666,261.22
11,26493
909.62
2,61702
3,123,006.70
2,349,767 03
501,783.84
24,079 46
157,497.48
42,939,829.07
Non-
production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
3,463.80
000
0.00
11,36550
451.30
7600
0.00
000
0.00
250
0.00
2200
0.00
000
1,573.14
21571
0.00
000
000
111 04
2.00
26,002 50
138.69
000
2.10
3,422 30
0.00
43000
0.00
000
10.00
1756
2.10
87800
2.04
000
0.00
1 70
262.20
1 70
2,148 69
280
7.95
0.00
0.00
000
14,072.95
000
0.00
000
0.00
3080
0.00
000
0.00
64,717.07
Note' Data are from Section 8 and Form R
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-43
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
Map 3-3: Total On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
Hawaii • l>
Puerto Rico
U S Virgin
Islands
Marianas
Islands
Guam *?
Pounds
More than 1,000,000
100,000(0 1,000,000
10,000 to 100,000
Oto 10,000
No reports
Table 3-23: Summary of TRI Information by Industry, 2000: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
Total
SIC Code Industry Forms
Number
20 Food 239
22 Textiles 144
24 Lumber 75
25 Furniture 1
26 Paper 295
27 Printing 6
28 Chemicals 261
29 Petroleum 567
30 Plastics 116
31 Leather 8
32 Stone/Clay/Glass 27
33 Primary Metals 121
34 Fabricated Metals 40
35 Machinery 16
36 Electncal Equip. 67
37 Transportation Equip 69
38 Measure/Photo 27
39 Miscellaneous 17
Multiple codes 20-39 137
No codes 20-39 18
Subtotal for Original Industries 2,251
10 Metal Mining 5
491/493 Electric Utilities 638
5169 Chemical Wholesale Distributors 2
5171 Petroleum Terminals/Bulk Storage 550
4953/7389 Hazardous Waste/Solvent Recovery 104
Subtotal for New Industries 1 ,299
Total 3,550
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water
Emissions Discharges
Pounds Pounds
189,42077 100
90,262 32 0 00
4,301.47 2,54620
0 00 0 00
117,32826 1,44201
21300 000
70,19891 2,03367
162,97880 47092
24,409 03 0 00
19.00010 000
1,62433 000
1,043,00203 74527
12,520 81 0 00
5,39210 000
54,548 52 116.62
8,71008 000
11,39303 170
1,21304 000
63,460 55 266 24
7,10707 3000
1,887,084.23 7,653.63
1,13700 000
11,42114 9,72731
0 00 0 00
16,01687 75284
77718 327
29,352.19 10,483.42
1,916,436.42 18.13705
Underground Injection
Class II-V
Class I Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
000 000
000 10,00000
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
000 000
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 10.000.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 000
0 00 0 00
000 000
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 10.000.00
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-
Subtitle C site Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
0 00 0 00
0 00 7 87
0 00 0 80
0 00 0 00
61 40 2,504 23
0 00 0 00
504 00 828 73
000 4,127 14
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 49 00
0 00 3,281 30
0 00 0 00
0 00 30 37
0 00 38,443.34
0 00 335 00
0 00 0.01
0 00 0 00
000 1,06646
0 00 29 ?6
565.40 50,703.51
0 00 0 00
0 00 64,018 27
0 00 0 00
81 00 3 21
200,935 24 481 00
201,016.24 64,502.48
201.581 64 115,205.99
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
189,421 77
90,270 19
6,848 48
000
121,335.90
21300
73,565 31
177,57686
24,409.03
19,000 10
1,67333
1,047,02860
12,52081
5,422 47
93,108.48
9,045 08
11,39473
1,21304
64,793 25
7,16633
1,956,006.77
1,13700
85,166 72
000
16,853 92
202,19669
305,354.33
2,261.361 11
Off-site
Releases
Transfers Ofl
site to
Disposal
Pounds
1800
795
104,069 82
000
1,17661
000
394,895.48
131,17503
171,501 20
000
64868
2,101,82930
8700
037
34,753.48
31200
100
11810
34,380 61
9323
2,975,067.88
000
29,551 39
000
136.051 32
94393
166,546.64
3,141,614.53
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
189,439 77
90,278 15
110,91830
000
122,51251
21300
468,460 79
308,751 89
195,910 23
19,000 10
2,322 01
3,148,85789
12,607.81
5,422 84
127,861 96
9,357 08
11,39573
1,331 14
99,173.86
7,259 56
4,931,074.66
1,13700
114,71811
000
152,905 24
203 140 62
471,900.98
5,402.975.63
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal
sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
3-44
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
pounds from the sector), and 1.2 million pounds
recycled on-site (6.7 percent of the total reported by
the primary metals industry).
Electric utilities had the second largest amount of
production-related waste, with 8.5 million pounds
or 19.9 percent of the total for polycyclic aromatic
compounds in 2000, with most of it treated on-site.
The electrical equipment industry reported the third
largest amount of total production-related waste,
with 8.2 million pounds or 19.2 percent of total pro-
duction-related waste of polycyclic aromatic com-
pounds in 2000. This industry reported the largest
amount of energy recovery on-site, 6.2 million
pounds. On-site energy recovery by the electrical
equipment industry accounted for 81.4 percent of
all on-site energy recovery of polycyclic aromatic
compounds in 2000.
Projected Quantities of TRI
Chemicals Managed in Waste,
2000-2002
TRI facilities expected to decrease their production-
related waste of polycyclic aromatic compounds
between 2000 and 2001 by 9.6 percent, from 42.9
million pounds to 38.8 million pounds and another
2.6 percent from 2001 to 2002 (see Table 3-24). The
decrease was projected to occur in the quantity
released on- and off-site, a decrease of 41.8 percent
from 2000 to 2002. On- and off-site releases are the
least-desirable outcome under the waste manage-
ment hierarchy described in Waste Management in
Chapter 1 (Figure 1-2).
On-site energy recovery was also projected to
decrease by 35.1 percent from 2000 to 2002.
Recycling, both on- and off-site, was projected to
increase. As a result, the quantity released on- and
off-site was expected to decline as a percentage of
total production-related waste from 13.4 percent in
2000 to 8.8 percent in 2002.
Table 3-23: Summary of TRI Information by Industry, 2000: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds (continued)
SIC Code Industry
20 Food
22 Textiles
24 Lumber
25 Furniture
26 Paper
27 Printing
28 Chemicals
29 Petroleum
30 Plastics
31 Leather
32 Stone/Cfay/Glass
33 Primary Metals
34 Fabricated Metals
35 Machinery
36 Electrical Equip
37 Transportation Equip
38 Measure/Photo
39 Miscellaneous
Multiple codes 20-39
No codes 20-39
Subtotal Original Industries
10 Metal Mining
491/493 Electric Utilities
5169 Chemical Wholesale Distributors
5171 Pefroleum Terminals/Bulk Storage
4953/7389 Hazardous Waste/Solvent Recovery
Subtotal for New Industries
Total
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
3,19900 80850
0 00 0 00
349.60 11 00
0 00 0 00
000 21 68
0 00 0 00
76,214.20 39,099.50
110,62485 155,74985
857,798.34 139,117.97
0 00 0 00
000 000
1,173,38500 63,74730
000 000
0 00 0 00
118,898.00 26,63429
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
361,602.66 56,77074
230,00000 12735
2,932,071.65 482,088.19
000 10200
000 35748
0 00 0 00
787.32 4,633.87
000 135,66100
787.32 140,754.35
2,932.858.97 622.842.53
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
310,151.40 2.50
34,876 00 0 00
34,700 00 6,563 80
0 00 0 00
133,19595 131.00
0 00 0 00
608,72871 99,01087
231,49200 84.59878
0.00 2,51060
963 25 0 00
6,637 00 52.88
5,31030 2000
637 00 0 00
000 1720
6,158,76257 10,97022
0 00 0 00
0 00 3.00
0 00 0 00
43,13900 18073
0 00 0 00
7,568,593.18 204,061.58
0 00 0 00
1,22362 71837
0 00 0 00
0 01 932.04
329 00 6,431 00
1,552.63 8,081.41
7,570.14581 212.14299
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
90,175 63 18 00
0 00 3 00
35,037 10 129,789 80
0 00 0 00
16,842.88 1,22640
0 00 0 00
690,21643 84,74964
609,025 59 20,891 60
23,005.00 522 96
0 00 0 00
19,81508 000
13,108,37910 4,81600
000 000
0 00 9 50
1,801,470.30 10,472.51
0 00 0 00
2800 000
000 2,10000
16,562.00 339.70
72 00 0 00
16,410,629.11 254,939.12
0 00 0 00
8,480,921.77 11.40
0 00 0 00
132.36 848 88
708,69888 1,46546
9,189,753.01 2,325.74
25,600.382.12 257.264.86
Quantity
Released On-
and Off-site
Pounds
402,677.02
27,373 55
116,765.85
000
130,03095
21300
467,902.50
384,19002
199,264.70
54,200 10
2,320 77
3,273,99815
12,64462
5.422 00
120,381 86
8,650 08
11.477.15
1,331 14
99,287.34
7,230 61
5,325.361.41
1,13700
56,901.05
000
157,031.53
203.760 80
418,830.38
5.744.191 79
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
807,032.05
62,252 55
323,217.15
000
281,44886
21300
2,065.921.85
1,596,57271
1,222,219.58
55,16335
28,825.73
17,629,65585
13,281.62
5,448 70
8.247,589.75
8,650 08
11,50815
3,431 14
577,882.17
237,429 96
33,177,744.24
1,23900
8,540,13369
000
164,366.01
1 056,346 14
9,762,084.84
42 939.829 07
Non-
production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
18.96
795
20,316.90
000
000
000
120.20
15,20951
110.00
000
0.00
1,091 00
0.00
037
29.00
200
0.00
000
181.09
5800
37.144.99
000
27,506.07
000
6601
000
27,572.08
64 717 07
Note: Data are from Section 8 and Form R
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-45
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
Table 3-24: Current Year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, 2000: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
Waste Management Activity
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site
Energy Recovery On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Treated On-site
Treated Off-site
Quantity Released On- and Off-site
Total Production-related Waste Managed
Waste Management Activity
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site
Energy Recovery On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Treated On-site
Treated Off-site
Quantity Released On- and Off-site
Total Production-related Waste Managed
Current Year 2000
Total Percent
Pounds of Total
2,932,858.97 6.8
622,842.53 1 5
7,570,145.81 17.6
212,142.99 05
25,600,382.12 59.6
257,264.86 0 6
5,744,191.79 13.4
42,939,829.07 100.0
Projected Change 2000-2001
Percent
5.4
2.3
-13.5
-5.8
-2.9
-05
-43.9
-9.6
Projected 2001
Total Percent
Pounds of Total
3,090,394.08 8.0
637,141 16 1 6
6,550,729.66 16.9
199,82651 0.5
24,848,387.76 64.0
255,862.78 0.7
3,222,869.30 8.3
38,805,211.25 100.0
Projected Change 2001-2002
Percent
2.0
0.6
-25.1
-03
1.8
-0.2
3.7
-2.6
Projected 2002
Total Percent
Pounds of Total
3,152,185.19 8.3
640,878 54 1 7
4,909,766.03 13.0
199,148.48 05
25,294,583.03 66.9
255,299 94 07
3,343,509.65 8.8
37,795,370.86 100.0
Projected Change 2000-2002
Percent
7.5
2.9
-35.1
-6.1
-1.2
-08
-41.8
-12.0
Note: Current year and projected amounts are from Section 8 of Form R for 2000
Source Reduction
In 2000, 173 forms were filed reporting source
reduction activities for polycyclic aromatic com-
pounds (see Table 3-25). As noted in Waste
Management in Chapter 1, source reduction—an
activity that prevents the generation of waste—is
the preferred waste management option. These 173
forms represented 4.9 percent of all forms submit-
ted for polycyclic aromatic compounds in 2000.
The most frequently reported source reduction
activity was good operating practices (listed on 94
forms). Spill and leak prevention came next, with
49 forms, followed by process modifications, with
45 forms.
Table 3-25: Number of Forms Reporting Source Reduction Activity, 2000: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
CAS
Number Chemical
191-24-2
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene
Polycyclic aromatic compounds
Total
Total
Form Rs
Number
1,386
2,184
3,550
Forms Reporting
Source Reduction
Activity
Percent of
All Form
Rs
Number Percent
67 4.9
106 49
173 4.9
Category of Source Reduction Activity
Good
Operating
Practices
Number
37
57
94
Inventory
Control
Number
10
14
24
Spill and
Leak
Prevention
Number
18
31
49
Raw
Materials
Modifi-
cations
Number
6
12
18
Process
Modifi-
cations
Number
19
26
45
Cleaning
and
Degreasing
Number
2
2
4
Surface
Preparation
and
Finishing
Number
0
1
1
Product
Modifi-
cations
Number
0
4
4
Note: All source reduction activities on a form are counted in the corresponding category Totals do not equal the sum of the categories because forms may report more than
one source reduction activity
3-46
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
TRI Data for Polycyclic Aromatic
Compounds Before 2000
Reporting for the chemical category polycyclic aro-
matic compounds before 2000 was based on the
higher TRI thresholds of 25,000 pounds for manu-
facture or processing of the chemical and 10,000
pounds for otherwise using the chemical. For the
reporting year 2000, these thresholds were reduced
to 10 pounds for manufacture, processing or other-
wise using polycyclic aromatic compounds.
Lowering the threshold, in effect, adds reports by
those facilities whose activities were below the
higher threshold. Consequently, the amounts for
2000 are not comparable with those for prior years.
The chemical benzo(g,h,i)perylene was added to the
TRI list for the 2000 reporting year so amounts for
this chemical are not included here.
Box 3-5 has TRI data reported for polycyclic aro-
matic compounds before 2000.
Box 3-5: TRI Data Reported for Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds Before 2000
Total On-and Off-site Releases
Total Production-related
Waste Managed
ZRf,
Pounds
1,724,066
t,5§2,058 2,079,31?
3,276,125 3,644,268
627,288
368,143
14,563,779 16,344,836 1,781,057
34.0
lf.2
12.2
The chemical category, polycyclic aromatic compounds, has been on the TRJ chemical list since the 1995 reporting year.
The following is a summary of releases and transfers and total production-related waste for 1995-1999. This table does
not include reporting by new industries for 1998 and 1999 since new industries did not report to TRI before 1998.
TRI Data for Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds, 1995-1999
Forms
On-site Releases
Off-site Releases (Transfers to Disposal)
1995
Number
162
Pounds
497,692
1,226,135
1998
Number
191
Pounds
1,607,138
1,856,496
1999 Change 1995-1999
Number Number Percent
201 39 24.1
Pounds Pounds Percent
1,337,714 840,022 168.8
2,229,396 1,003,261 81.8
Total On-and Off-site Releases 1,723,827 3,463,634 3,567,110 1,843,283 106.9
Total Production-related
Waste Managed
16,418,453 14,333,965 15,466,171 -952,282
-5.8
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-47
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
3-48
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
Introduction
Polychlorinated biphenyls (CAS 1336-36-3), other-
wise known as PCBs, were first created in 1881,
and commercial manufacture began in 1929. PCBs
were commercially produced by the chlorination of
a biphenyl with anhydrous chlorine using iron fil-
ings or ferric chloride as a catalyst. Domestic pro-
duction of PCBs was banned in 1976 under the
Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). PCBs were
used in a wide range of applications (electrical
transformers and capacitors, hydraulic systems, heat
transfer systems, and carbonless copy paper, among
others), owing to a rare combination of properties,
including high dielectric constant (good insulator),
low flammability, high heat capacity, low chemical
reactivity, long-term resistance to degradation, and
low acute toxicity. PCBs are a group of 209 halo-
genated aromatic hydrocarbons that were commer-
cially used and sold as a mixture of isomers. PCBs
may be either oily liquids or solids, with a color
ranging from colorless to light yellow (EPA EA,
1999). Of the 209 possible PCBs, only about 100
individual isomers are likely to occur at significant
concentrations in commercial PCB mixtures (EPA
EA, 1999).
The primary U.S. producer was Monsanto Industrial
Chemicals Company, which sold PCBs under the
trade names "Aroclor" and "Askarel." Other PCB
commercial trade names included Chlorextol,
Dykanol, Inerteen, No-Famol, Pyranol, Kennechlor,
Chlorphen, Fenclor, and Phenoclor (EPA EA,
1999). In the U.S., more than 1.25 billion pounds of
PCBs were produced from 1930 to 1975.
Sources and Uses
Prior to 1976, PCBs were mostly used as a dielec-
tric fluid in electrical equipment (e.g., transformers
and capacitors). PCBs were used in high-voltage
power capacitors for power factor correction in the
distribution of electric power; in low-voltage power
capacitors to improve the efficiency of lighting sys-
tems; and in small industrial capacitors for power
factor improvement in equipment such as air condi-
tioners, pumps, and fans. Additional PCB uses
included hydraulic fluids and lubricants, plasticizers
(materials incorporated into plastic to increase its
workability and flexibility), heat transfer fluids
(materials that absorb thermal energy from a source
and deliver heat to a place of utilization), and
investment castings (used as a filler for investment
casting wax to decrease shrinkage of the ceramic
mold). PCBs were also used as laminates in adhe-
sive formulations involving polyurethanes and poly-
carbonates to prepare safety and acoustical glasses.
PCBs have also been used in adhesive formulas in
metals and ceramics to improve toughness and
resistance to oxidative and thermal degradation dur-
ing lamination. Due to PCBs' ability to resist photo-
chemical degradation, oxidation, and fires, they
were used as textile coating mixtures for ironing
board covers and waterproof canvas (EPA EA,
1999). Other PCB uses include the following:
paints, varnishes, electrical coatings, insulating
tapes, protective lacquers, epoxy resins, sealing and
caulking solutions, pressure-sensitive record and
colored copying papers, floor tiles, brake linings,
petroleum additives, soil erosion retardants, insecti-
cides, bactericides, metal quenchers, gasket sealers,
synthetic rubber, automobile body sealants, asphalt,
plastic decorative articles, and lubricants in natural
gas pipeline compressors.
Between 1929 and 1975 (EPA EA, 1999), closed
electrical systems (e.g., capacitors and transform-
ers) accounted for approximately 77% of industrial
uses. Open-ended applications (e.g., plasticizers,
carbonless copy paper, petroleum additives, and
others) accounted for 15% of industrial uses.
Finally, nominally closed systems (e.g., heat trans-
fer fluids, hydraulic fluids, and lubricants) account-
ed for an additional 8% of industrial uses (EPA EA,
1999). Recent estimates suggested that 141,000 tons
(282 million pounds) of PCBs were still in service
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-49
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
at the end of 1988, the last time a comprehensive
inventory was conducted (EPA, GLNPO, October,
1998).
Chemical Characteristics
Persistence and Bioaccumulation
PCBs have persistence half-life values in soil that
range from 1 to 7 years and half-life values in water
that range from 56 to 98 days (EPA, PBT
Chemicals Final Rule, October 1999).
PCBs have BCF values that range from 4,922 to
196,600 and BAF values of greater than 200,000.
All of the PCBs, except 2,3,3',4,4',5,5' heptachloro-
biphenyl (BCF 4,922) have BCF values far exceed-
ing 5,000 (EPA, PBT Chemicals Final Rule,
October 1999).
Environmental Fate and Transport
Even though PCBs are no longer produced in the
U.S., PCBs may be released from the following
sources:
• incineration of PCB-contaminated waste;
• redistribution of PCBs in soil and water to air;
• disposal sites containing transformers, capacitors,
and other PCB-contaminated waste;
• the improper disposal of other PCB-contaminated
materials (e.g., residues and debris from the
shredding of automobiles, appliances, building
demolition wastes, and fluorescent light ballasts);
and
• the combustion of residual fuel oil (EPA EA, 1999).
PCBs have dispersed throughout the globe and are
found in soils, surface waters, sediments, and air.
PCBs primarily enter the atmosphere through emis-
sions, but may also evaporate from soil and surface
water. Once in the atmosphere, PCBs may travel
long distances carried by the wind. Eventually,
PCBs are returned to the earth's surface by atmos-
pheric deposition.
Once PCBs reach the soil system, they bind strong-
ly to particulate matter. PCBs deposited on soil and
vegetation can also reach water bodies as a result of
wash out by precipitation. The types of soils and
land use influence the amount of leakage to fresh-
water. PCBs are highly persistent, although some
microbial degradation may occur in soils. PCBs
may be taken up from the soil and vegetation by ter-
restrial organisms and may bioaccumulate (ATSDR,
February 2001).
PCBs enter aquatic environments primarily through
atmospheric deposition. PCBs evaporate very slow-
ly and are not very soluble in water. Therefore,
PCBs tend to bind to organic particles and bottom
sediments, although small amounts may remain dis-
solved (ATSDR, February 2001). Due to the pres-
ence of suspended particles in the water column to
which PCBs have bound, the amount of PCBs in
water bodies can sometimes exceed what would be
expected from PCB water solubility. Water bodies
act as a major transport mechanism for PCBs.
Health and Environmental Effects
The excellent properties of PCBs for industrial use
also make them hazardous to environmental and
human health. However, toxic effects are difficult to
predict because of the complex nature of PCBs and
the common mixture of other chemicals as impuri-
ties. Health effects from PCBs have been observed
due to both chronic (long-term) and acute (short-
term) exposure (EPA, ORD, September 1996).
Results from extensive animal studies clearly indi-
cate the severe toxic effects of PCBs on animal
health. Effects from exposure to PCBs have been
observed on the immune system, reproductive sys-
tem, central nervous system, and the endocrine sys-
tem (EPA, OPPT, June 2001).
Both human and animal studies indicate the ability
of PCBs to adversely affect the immune system.
Animal studies have indicated a correlation between
exposure to PCBs and decreased thymus gland size.
The thymus gland produces lymphocytes, a type of
blood cell, which promotes immunity and aids in
3-50
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
immune function. In addition, an increased suscep-
tibility to the Epstein-Barr virus was observed in
animals exposed to PCBs. Similarly, a human study
found a link between individuals infected with
Epstein-Barr virus and PCB exposure (EPA, OPPT,
June 2001).
PCBs affect the reproductive system and develop-
ment of offspring. Reproductive effects, such as
decreased fertility, decreased conception, and pro-
longed menstruation, have been observed in labora-
tory experiments. PCB exposure was found to
reduce the birth weight, conception rates, and live
birth rates of Rhesus monkeys and several other
animal species. Strong similarities between human
and Rhesus monkeys suggest the ability of PCBs to
affect the human reproductive system. Numerous
human studies have confirmed PCBs' ability to
affect the human reproductive system. Most of the
studies examined children of mothers who were
exposed to PCBs. Correlations between the level of
PCB exposure and lower birth weights and short-
ened gestational age in humans have been estab-
lished (EPA, OPPT, June 2001). In addition, a link
between human exposure to PCBs through the con-
sumption of contaminated fish and developmental
effects were observed, such as motor deficits at
birth, impaired psychomotor index, impaired visual
recognition, and deficits in short-term memory in
infants of mothers exposed to PCBs (EPA, OPPT,
June 2001).
Evidence suggests a correlation between PCB expo-
sure and cancer. PCB exposure was linked to liver
and biliary tract cancer in humans, although these
studies were inconclusive due to the lack of expo-
sure quantification (ATSDR, February 2001).
Another occupational study found a correlation
between PCB exposure and increased melanoma
rates (EPA, ORD, September 1996). However, other
studies have found no increase in cancer rates fol-
lowing PCB exposure. The lack of consistent find-
ings in studies of occupational PCB exposure
indicates the need for additional studies.
Experiments on animals have conclusively demon-
strated carcinogenic effects, however. Oral exposure
studies in animals show an increase in liver tumors
in laboratory animals exposed to several commer-
cial mixtures of PCBs and to several specific con-
geners (EPA, ORD, September 1996). EPA has
classified all PCBs as probable human carcinogens
(EPA EA, 1999). Similarly, HHS and the
International Agency for Research on Cancer have
concluded that PCBs may reasonably be anticipated
to be carcinogens (ATSDR, February 2001).
Other health effects linked to PCB exposure include
thyroid hormone level disruption and other
endocrine system effects, skin and eye effects, and
increased blood pressure (EPA, OPPT, June 2001).
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the
Chemical
In 1976, domestic PCB production was banned
under TSCA, and in 1977 EPA initiated a PCB
destruction and disposal program. In 1979, further
restrictions to PCB use were implemented; all non-
totally enclosed PCB activity was to be authorized
by EPA. Examples of EPA-authorized activities
included servicing PCB transformers and PCB-con-
taminated transformers; use in and servicing of rail-
road transformers and mine equipment; use in heat
transfer systems, hydraulic systems, and natural gas
pipeline compressors; servicing electromagnets;
small quantities for research and development; and
microscopy mounting medium (EPA EA, 1999). In
addition, the following uses of PCBs were eliminat-
ed: transformers at food and feed facilities in 1985;
transformers of 480 volts and above in 1990; and
transformers below 480 volts in 1993.
PCB waste is presently required to be disposed in
TSCA-approved chemical waste landfills (EPA EA,
1999). The finalized PCB disposal rule allows bulk
waste to be disposed in RCRA Subtitle C landfills
if the PCB concentration is less than 500 ppm.
In the early 1980s, EPA found that some synthetic
organic chemicals (i.e., dyes and pigments) inadver-
tently generate PCBs during manufacturing. EPA
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-51
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
subsequently issued regulations under TSCA (40
CFR 761.3) that banned the sale of any products
containing an annual average PCB concentration of
25 mg/kg or greater (50 mg/kg maximum concen-
tration at any time). In addition, EPA required man-
ufacturers and importers of products that
inadvertently generate PCBs to report to EPA any
process or import that produces or contains PCB
concentrations greater than 2 mg/kg (EPA EA,
1999). PCBs were listed at a higher reporting
threshold prior to the PBT chemical modifications
to TRI reporting requirements.
2000 TRI DATA FOR
POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS
On-site and Off-site Releases
As shown in Table 3-26, there were 171 TRI forms
submitted for polychlorinated biphenyls for 2000.
On- and off-site releases for polychlorinated
biphenyls totaled 1.5 million pounds. On-site
releases to land to RCRA subtitle C landfills were
the largest type of release, accounting for 93.9 per-
cent of total releases or 1.4 million pounds (see
Figure 3-10). The second largest release type was
other on-site land releases, which accounted for 3.9
percent or 57,544 pounds. (Types of on-site land
releases are described in Box 1-4 in Chapter 1.)
Much smaller amounts of other types of releases
were reported. Off-site releases (transfers to dispos-
al) totaled 26,146 pounds; air emissions were 5,854
pounds; and releases to surface water and under-
ground injection of polychlorinated biphenyls
totaled less than 30 pounds.
Figure 3-10: Distribution of TRI On-site and
Off-site Releases, 2000: Polychlorinated
Biphenyls
Other On-site Land
Releases
3.9%
Transfers Off-site
to Disposal
1.8%
Air Emissions
04%
RCRA Subtitle C
Landfills
93 9%
Other release types < 0 01%
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are
from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases
include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabi-
lization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases
do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the
amount as an on-site release
Waste Management Data
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste
Production-related waste of polychlorinated
biphenyls totaled 13.7 million pounds in 2000, as
shown in Table 3-27. Most (11.9 million pounds or
87.0 percent) of the total production-related waste
was treated on-site (see Figure 3-11).
Another 10.8 percent (1.5 million pounds) was
released on- and off-site site. Treatment off-site was
288,786 pounds or 2.1 percent, and other types of
waste management totaled less than 15,000 pounds.
Table 3-26: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Polychlorinated Biphenyls
CAS
Number Chemical Total Forms
Number
1336-36-3 Poiychlonnated biphenyls (PCBs) 171
Total Air
Emissions
Pounds
5,854 15
Surface Water
Discharges
Pounds
2882
Underground Injection
Class I Wells Class II-V Wells
Pounds Pounds
060 000
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-site
Subtitle C Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
1,371,34320 57,54400
Total On-srte
Releases
Pounds
1,434,77077
Off-site
Releases
site to
Disposal
Pounds
26,14607
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
1,460,91685
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal
sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
3-52
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
Table 3-27: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, 2000: Polychlorinated Biphenyls
CAS
Number Chemical
1336-36-3 Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
358.00 752.65
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
1,410.77 10,51700
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
11,906,01041 288,785.81
Quantity
Released On-
arid Off-site
Pounds
1,481,21478
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
13,689,04942
Non-
production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
22,122 52
Note' Data are from Section 8 of Form R
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste
Management/Disposal
Transfers off-site for further waste management and
disposal of polychlorinated biphenyls totaled
344,258 pounds in 2000 (see Table 3-28).
Transfers to treatment accounted for 82.0 percent of
the transfers for further waste management and dis-
posal of polychlorinated biphenyls in 2000 (see
Figure 3-12). Transfers to treatment totaled 282,299
pounds. Other transfers to disposal were 50,352
pounds or 14.6 percent and transfers to energy
recovery were 10,481 pounds or 3.0 percent of total
transfers for further waste management and disposal
of polychlorinated biphenyls for 2000. Other types
of transfers were less than 1,200 pounds.
TRI Data by State
Facilities in Ohio submitted 12 forms, the largest
number of forms in 2000 for polychlorinated
Figure 3-11: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in
Waste, 2000: Polychlorinated Biphenyls
Energy Recovery On-site
001%
Quantity Released On- and
Off-site
108%
Treated Off-site
2 1%
Energy Recovery Off-site
0 1%
Other types of waste management <0 01%
biphenyls. North Carolina submitted 11 forms, had
more than 10 forms, and three states submitted 9
forms: Massachusetts, New York and Texas.
On- and Off-site Releases
In 2000, facilities in Alabama reported the largest
total on- and off-site releases of polychlorinated
biphenyls (see Table 3-29). They reported a total of
530,868 pounds, or 36.3 percent of the total for
2000. New York accounted for 499,719 pounds,
which was 34.2 percent of the total. The states with
the third and fourth largest amounts were Oregon,
which reported 120,099 pounds or 8.2 percent of
the total, and Michigan, which reported 117,871
pounds or 8.1 percent of the total.
Almost all (over 99.9 percent or 530,700 pounds) of
Alabama's releases of polychlorinated biphenyls
were on-site land releases to RCRA subtitle C land-
fills. The same was true for New York and
Michigan. They reported more than 99 percent of
their total releases as on-site land releases to RCRA
subtitle C landfills (499,300 pounds and 117,619
pounds, respectively). Most of Oregon's total releas-
es were also on-site land releases to RCRA subtitle
C landfills, with 100,046 pounds or 83.3 percent of
its total releases.
Facilities in Utah had the largest amount of other
on-site land releases, with 28,594 pounds represent-
ing 49.7 percent of the total other on-site land
releases for polychlorinated biphenyls in 2000.
Massachusetts had the largest air emissions with
3,903 pounds, which were two-thirds of all air
emissions of polychlorinated biphenyls. Oregon
reported the largest amount of off-site releases
(transfers to disposal), with 13,971 pounds or 53.4
percent of the total off-site releases from all states.
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-53
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
Table 3-28: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000: Polychlorinated
Biphenyls
CAS
Number Chemical
1336-36-3 Polvchlonnated biohenvls (PCBs)
Transfers to
Transfers to Energy Transfers to
Recycling Recovery Treatment
Pounds Pounds Pounds
901.22 10,48115 282,29943
Transfers to POTWs
Metals and Non-metal
Metal TRI
Compounds Chemicals
Pounds Pounds
0 00 224 71
Other Off- Other Off-site
site Transfers to
Transfers* Disposal**
Pounds Pounds
0 00 50,351 99
Total Transfers
for Further
Waste
Management/
Disposal
Pounds
344,258 50
Note: Total Transfers Off-site for Further Management/Disposal are from Section 6 of Form R
* Other Off-site Transfers are transfers reported without a valid waste management code
** Does not include transfers to POTWs of metals and metal compounds
As shown in Map 3-4, releases of polychlorinated
biphenyls are quite concentrated geographically.
Four states, Alabama, New York, Oregon and
Michigan, released over 100,000 pounds. The total
releases from these four states represented 86.8 per-
cent of total releases of polychlorinated biphenyls in
2000.
Waste Management Data
Utah had the largest quantity of total production-
related waste of polychlorinated biphenyls of any
state in 2000 (see Table 3-29). Utah reported 9.7
million pounds of total production-related waste
and accounted for 70.7 percent of the total. Texas
ranked second with 2.3 million pounds (16.5 per-
cent of the total).
Figure 3-12: Distribution of TRI Transfers Off-
site for Further Waste Management/Disposal,
2000: Polychlorinated Biphenyls
Other Off-site
Transfers to Disposal
146%
Non-metal TRI
Chemicals to
POTWs
0 07%
Transfers to
Recycling
0 3% Transfers to Energy
Recovery
30%
Transfers to
Treatment
82 0%
Other transfers types <0 01%
Note. Total Transfers Off-site for Further Management/Disposal are from
Section 6 of Form R
Over 99 percent of production-related waste in Utah
and Texas was treated on-site. The 9.6 million
pounds treated on-site in Utah accounted for 80.8
percent of all on-site treatment of polychlorinated
biphenyls in 2000. Texas facilities reported 2.2 mil-
lion pounds treated on-site, which was 18.8 percent
of the total polychlorinated biphenyls treated on-site
in 2000.
New York reported the third largest total produc-
tion-related waste of polychlorinated biphenyls in
2000, with 618,767 pounds. Over 80 percent of its
production-related waste was released on- and off-
site. The 499,689 pounds of polychlorinated
biphenyls released on- and off-site in New York
accounted for 33.7 percent of the total quantity
released on- and off-sile in 2000.
Alabama's releases on- and off-site totaled 541,325
pounds or 36.5 percent of the total quantity of poly-
chlorinated biphenyls released on- and off-site in
2000.
TRI Data by Industry (2-digit SIC
Code)
On- and Off-site Releases
The hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries
reported the largest total releases of any industry
sector, with 1.4 million pounds or 96.5 percent of
the total releases on- and off-site of polychlorinated
biphenyls in 2000 (see Table 3-30). The hazardous
waste/solvent recovery industries also reported the
largest amounts of on-site land releases, both
releases to RCRA subtitle C landfills and other on-
site land releases, with 1.37 million pounds to
3-54
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
Map 3-4: Total On- and Off-site Releases, 2000: Polychlorinated Biphenyls
Pounds
More than 100,000
10,000 to 100,000
1,000 to 10,000
0 to 1,000
No reports
RCRA subtitle C landfills and 34,708 pounds of
other on-site land releases.
The industrial machinery industry had the second
largest total releases, with 17,707 pounds of total
releases, all of which were releases to other on-site
land releases (that is, other than RCRA subtitle C
landfills). The industrial machinery industry's other
on-site land releases accounted for 30.8 percent of
the total of such releases of polychlorinated
biphenyls in 2000.
The plastics industry reported the third largest total
releases and the largest off-site releases (transfers to
disposal), with 13,971 pounds of total releases, all
of which were as off-site release. The food industry
reported the largest air emissions, with 3,406
pounds of total releases, all of which were as air
emissions.
Waste Management
The hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries
reported the largest amount of total production-
related waste of polychlorinated biphenyls in 2000
(see Table 3-30). With 13.5 million pounds of pro-
duction-related waste, the hazardous waste/solvent
recovery industries accounted for 98.9 percent of all
production-related waste of polychlorinated
biphenyls. Almost 11.9 million pounds of polychlo-
rinated biphenyls were treated on-site by the haz-
ardous waste/solvent recovery industries. The 11.9
million pounds represented 87.8 percent of these
industries' total production-related waste. The haz-
ardous waste/solvent recovery industries also
released on- and off-site 1.4 million pounds, which
was 10.6 percent of its total production-related
waste.
The chemical manufacturing industry reported the
second largest amount of total production-related
waste of polychlorinated biphenyls, with a total of
67,025 pounds. This was less than one percent of
total production-related waste of polychlorinated
biphenyls in 2000. About half (52.7 percent or
35,332 pounds) of the chemical industry's total pro-
duction-related waste was treated off-site, about
one-third (31.6 percent or 21,171 pounds) was treat-
ed on-site and 15.6 percent or 10,446 pounds were
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-55
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
Table 3-29: Summary of TRI Information by State, 2000: Polychlorinated Biphenyls
Total
State Forms
Number
Alabama 5
Arizona 1
Arkansas 3
California 7
Connecticut 4
Delaware 2
District of Columbia 1
rlonda 5
Georgia 7
daho 1
Illinois 5
ndiana 4
Iowa 3
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
Table 3-29: Summary of TRl Information by State, 2000: Polychlorinated Biphenyls (continued)
State
Alabama
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Nebraska
Nevada
New Jersey
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Puerto Rico
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Total
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
35800 1735
0.00 141 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
000 010
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 23 20
0 00 20 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 493.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 58 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
358.00 752.65
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
0.00 0.00
0 00 20 00
0.00 10,47700
0 00 3 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 57 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
50 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0.00
0.00 0 00
1,33300 000
000 17.00
0 00 0 00
1 20 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
26.00 0.00
1,410.77 10,517.00
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
48.10 10,312.00
000 12,02400
1,334.00 6,422.50
0 00 2,472 47
22 58 3,150 00
000 1,20000
0.00 66 00
0 00 0 00
27 00 9,511 00
0 00 0 00
164 00 692.00
15540 17,70710
1500 000
26,26100 55,81329
286 00 24 00
6,91700 25554
0.00 0.00
64 00 275 00
0.00 0.00
11300 1,81001
0.00 65.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
51 00 0 00
0.00 31100
7000 1400
0.00 119,077.20
0 00 281 50
653 00 2,084 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 6,047.00
279 00 4 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 8,200.00
34 00 0 00
9,873 53 22,796.00
2,238,82070 21870
9,617,871.00 7,31600
0 00 0 00
2,938 00 0 00
000 61300
13.10 23.50
11,906,010.41 288,785.81
Quantity
Released On-
and Off-site
Pounds
541,325.10
000
0.00
36,074 67
0.00
18850
66.00
000
9,511.00
000
27681
17,85370
412.00
9704
18.71
82800
38.30
000
3,903 00
117,871 20
1,53745
17540
000
000
66,41900
41 10
499,689.40
731 00
147.70
6,091 00
106,124.00
301 70
16.60
1 79
23.01
000
4,204 71
20,328 00
46,778 00
000
61 00
000
79.90
1,481,214.78
Total Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
551,685.20
12,04400
18,233 50
38,925 49
3,31358
1,38850
132.00
067
19,049.00
000
1,13281
35,71620
450.20
82,191 33
328.71
8,000 54
38.30
33900
3,903.00
119,79421
1,602.45
17540
0.00
51 00
67,223 00
125 10
618,76660
1,06250
2,884.70
6,091 00
112,171 00
1,91770
3360
1 79
8,224.21
3400
36,874.24
2,259,425 40
9,671,965.00
000
2,999 00
61300
14250
13,689,049.42
Non-production
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
0.00
000
3,168.00
000
000
000
0.00
1 11
000
000
0.00
17,70700
278.00
000
0.00
000
0.00
000
0.00
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
916.80
000
000
000
000
000
0.00
000
000
000
51 61
000
0.00
000
0.00
000
0.00
22,122.52
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R
percent. The quantity released on- and off-site was
projected to decrease by 3.3 percent. On- and off-
site releases are the least-desirable outcome under
the waste management hierarchy described in
Waste Management in Chapter 1 (Figure 1-2).
The amount treated on-site, the largest component
of total production-related waste, was projected to
stay about the same.
The projected decrease of 0.7 percent was expected
to occur primarily from 2000 to 2001, with a small
decrease of 0.1 percent projected to take place from
2001 to 2002.
Source Reduction
In 2000, 8 forms were filed reporting source reduc-
tion activities for polychlorinated biphenyls (see
Table 3-32). As noted in Waste Management in
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-57
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
Table 3-30: Summary of TRI Information by Industry, 2000: Polychlorinated Biphenyls
Total
SIC Code Industry Forms
Number
20 Food 9
22 Textiles 6
24 Lumber 1
26 Paper 23
28 Chemicals 35
29 Petroleum 5
30 Plastics 1
32 Stone/Clay/Glass 2
33 Primary Metals 20
34 Fabricated Metals 1
35 Machinery 3
36 Electrical Equip 3
37 Transportation Equip. 1
38 Measure/Photo 1
39 Miscellaneous 1
Multiple codes 20-39 6
No codes 20-39 5
Subtotal Original Industries 123
12 Coal Mining 1
491/493 Electric Utilities 20
4953/7389 Hazardous Waste/Solvent Recovery 27
Subtotal for New Industries 48
Total 171
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water
Emissions Discharges
Pounds Pounds
3,406.45 0 00
1,28100 000
0 00 0 00
31 30 0 00
18 04 25.20
001 002
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
100.99 0.03
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 1 00
000 000
4,837.79 26.25
0 00 0 00
689 01 0 00
327.36 2 57
1,016.37 257
5,854.15 28.82
Underground Injection
Class! Class II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
o oo o oo
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.60 0 00
0.60 0 00
0.60 0.00
On-site Land Releases
Other On-
RCRA Subtitle site Land
C Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
000 3,16800
0 00 0 00
1500 32240
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 23 00
000 1,61600
0 00 0 00
000 17,70700
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
15.00 22,836.40
000 1730
0 00 0 00
1,371,32820 34,69030
1,371,328.20 34,707.60
1,371,343.20 57,544.00
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
3,406.45
1,281 00
3,168 00
31 30
38064
003
000
2300
1,71702
000
17,70700
000
0.00
000
0.00
1 00
000
27,715.44
1730
68901
1,406,349.03
1,407,055.34
1,434,770.77
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
000
000
000
21650
515.11
000
13,970 57
1 33
2,780 90
000
000
3200
000
2,700 00
0.00
2,445 61
0.00
22,662.02
0.00
33 11
3,450 94
3,484 05
26,146.07
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
3,406 45
1,281 00
3,16800
24780
895.75
003
13,97057
2433
4,497 92
000
17,707.00
3200
000
2,700 00
000
2,446 61
000
50,377.46
1730
72212
1,409,799.97
1,410,539.38
1,460,916.85
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals
and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to dis-
posal sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
Chapter 1, source reduction—an activity that pre-
vents the generation of waste—is the preferred
waste management option. These 8 forms represent-
ed 4.7 percent of all forms submitted for polychlori-
nated biphenyls in 2000.
The most frequently reported source reduction
activity was inventory control (listed on 3 forms).
Other source reduction activities cited were good
operating practices, spill and leak prevention and
raw materials modifications, with 2 forms each.
Table 3-31: Current Year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, 2000:
Polychlorinated Biphenyls
Waste Management Activity
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site
Energy Recovery On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Treated On-site
Treated Off-site
Quantity Released On- and Off-site
Total Production-related Waste Managed
Waste Management Activity
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site
Energy Recovery On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Treated On-site
Treated Off-site
Quantity Released On- and Off-site
Total Production-related Waste Managed
Current Year 2000
Total Percent
Pounds of Total
358 00 00
752 65 00
1,410 77 00
10,517 00 0 1
11,906,01041 870
288,785 81 2 1
1,481,214.78 108
13,689,049.42 100 0
Projected Change 2000-2001
Percent
3 4
-19 6
4 8
-0 7
0 0
-14 5
-2 9
-0.7
Projected 2001
Total Percent
Pounds of Total
370 00 0.0
605 50 00
1,478 10 0.0
10,447 00 0 1
11,901,998.08 875
247,007 16 1 8
1,437,55430 106
13,599,460.14 100.0
Projected Change 2001-2002
Percent
2 7
0 4
4.7
0 0
0 0
-1 4
-0 3
-0.1
Projected 2002
Total Percent
Pounds of Total
380.00 0 0
608 05 00
1,548 10 00
10,447 00 0 1
11,902,07508 876
243,620 42 1 8
1,432,621 20 10.5
13,591,299 85 100.0
Projected Change 2000-2002
Percent
6.1
-19 2
9.7
-0 7
0.0
-15 6
-3.3
-0.7
Note: Current year and projected amounts are from Section 8 of Form R for 2000
3-58
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
Table 3-30: Summary of TRI Information by Industry, 2000: Polychlorinated Biphenyls (continued)
SIC Code Industry
20 Food
22 Textiles
24 Lumber
26 Paper
28 Chemicals
29 Petroleum
30 Plastics
32 Stone/Clay/Glass
33 Primary Metals
34 Fabricated Metals
35 Machinery
36 Electrical Equip
37 Transportation Equip
38 Measure/Photo
39 Miscellaneous
Multiple codes 20-39
No codes 20-39
Subtotal Original Industries
12 Coal Mining
491/493 Electric Utilities
4953/7389 Hazardous Waste/Solvent Recover
Subtotal New Industries
Total
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 58 00
358 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 141 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 20 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 23 20
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
358.00 242.20
0.00 0.00
000 010
i 000 510.35
000 510.45
358.00 752.65
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
26 00 0 00
000 1700
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
1,33300 000
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 20 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
1,359.00 37.00
0.00 0.00
51 77 0 00
000 10,480.00
51.77 10,480.00
1,410.77 10,517.00
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 80 70
21,171.28 35,33234
2100 6820
0 00 0.00
0 00 4 00
26610 3,94400
000 1600
0 00 26,357 00
000 12,14800
0 00 240.00
0 00 2,700 00
0 00 0 00
503 19600
0.00 289 65
21,463.41 81,37589
0 00 0.00
11600 6600
11,884,431.00 207,343.92
11,884,547.00 207,409.92
11,906,010.41 288,785.81
Quantity
Released On-
and Off-site
Pounds
3,406 85
1,281 00
0.00
25650
10,44630
003
3080
2430
12,794.98
000
17,70700
000
0.00
000
000
2,671 00
0.15
48,618.91
1730
78801
1,431,79057
1,432,595.88
1,481,214.78
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
3,406.85
1,281 00
000
36320
67,024 92
44723
3080
1,361 30
17,14608
1600
44,064.00
12,18800
240.00
2,700 00
23.20
2,872 03
289.80
153,454.41
1730
1,021 88
13,534,55584
13,535,59502
13,689,049.42
Non-
production-
related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
0.00
000
3,16800
000
100
000
000
000
278.00
000
17,70700
000
000
000
000
51 61
91680
22,122.41
0.00
0 11
000
011
22,122.52
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R
Table 3-32: Number of Forms Reporting Source Reduction Activity, 2000:
Polychlorinated Biphenyls
CAS Numbe
r Chemical
1336-36-3 Polvchionnated btohenvls (PCBsl
Total Form
Rs
Number
171
Forms Reporting
Source Reduction
Activity
Percent
of All
Form Rs
Number Percent
8 4.7
Category of Source Reduction Activity
Good
Operating
Practices
Number
2
Inventory
Control
Number
3
Spill and
Leak
Prevention
Number
2
Raw
Materials
Modifi-
cations
Number
2
Process
Modifi-
cations
Number
0
Cleaning
and
Degreasing
Number
0
Surface
Preparation
and
Finishing
Number
0
Product
Modifi-
cations
Number
0
Note: All source reduction activities on a form are counted in the corresponding category Totals do not equal the sum of the categories because forms may report more
than one source reduction activity
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-59
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
TRI Data for Polychlorinated
Biphenyls Before 2000
Reporting for polychlorinated biphenyls before
2000 was based on the higher TRI thresholds of
25,000 pounds for manufacture or processing of the
chemical and 10,000 pounds for otherwise using the
chemical (see Box 3-6). For the reporting year
2000, these thresholds were reduced to 10 pounds
for manufacture, processing or otherwise using
polychlorinated biphenyls. Lowering the threshold,
in effect, adds reports by those facilities whose
activities were below the higher threshold.
Consequently, the amounts for 2000 are not compa-
rable with those for prior years. Box 3-6 has TRI
data reported for polychlorinated biphenyls before
2000.
Box 3-6 has TRI data reported for polychlorinated
biphenyls before 2000.
Box 3-6: TRI Data for Polychlorinated Biphenyls Before 2000
_* - •" ''>'l~- " -- . " -'v;"'"v,rr/ • / •V'—
TRI Data for Polychlorinated Biphenyte, 1998-1999 • '," '
Forms
On-sit& Releases
Off-site Releases {Transfers to Disposal)
Total On-and Off-site Releases
Total Production-related
Waste Managed
1998
Member
21
Pounds
3,742,838
4,327
1999
Number
23
Pounds
10,165,009
1,641
NMRttfR: uf*WC$r»i
'*i. ; as
PottfKis Pen^nt
6,422,171 171,6
-2,686 -62.t
3,747,165 10,166,650
12,903,465 19,444,912 6,541,447
Polychlorinated biphenyls have been on the TRI chemical list since the beginning of TRI. The following is a summary of
releases and transfers for 1988-1999. This table does not include reporting by new industries for 1998 and 1999 since new
industries did not report to TRI before 1998.
TRI Data for Polychlorinated Biphenyls, 1988-1999
Forms
On-site Releases
Off-site Releases
(Transfers to Disposal)
Total On- and Off-site
Releases
1988
Number
120
Pounds
768
410,996
411,764
1995
Number
9
Pounds
0
34,432
1998
Number
7
Pounds
134,160
1,203
1999 Change 1988-1999
Number Number Percent
8 -112 -93.3
Pounds Pounds Percent
0 -768 -100.0
11,406 -399,590 -97.2
34,432 135,363
11,406 -400,358
-97.2
3-60
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Pesticides
Pesticides
This section contains a discussion of the pesticides
that have been classified as PBT chemicals: aldrin,
chlordane, heptachlor, isodrin, methoxychlor,
pendimethalin, toxaphene, and trifluralin.
ALDRIN
Introduction
Aldrin (CAS 309-00-2) is an organochlorine com-
pound first introduced to the U.S. in 1950 as a cot-
ton pesticide. Pure aldrin is a white powder with a
mild chemical odor. The less pure commercial pow-
ders have a tan color (ASTDR, April 1993). Aldrin
does not occur naturally in the environment. It was
used as an insecticide from the 1950s to early 1970s
on cotton and corn crops. In 1974, all uses except
termite control were canceled under FIFRA, and
production in the United States ceased. Aldrin has
not been imported since 1985 due to health con-
cerns and insect resistance (EPA EA, 1999).
Sources and Uses
Aldrin is created by condensing hexachlorocy-
clopentadiene (produced by the reaction of n-pen-
tane and chlorine) with bicycloheptadiene (EPA EA,
1999). Aldrin was used as a soil insecticide to con-
trol root worms, beetles, and other crop pests, and
as a treatment for timber, plastic and rubber cover-
ings to control termites and other pests. Aldrin use
peaked in 1966 at 19 millions pounds but had
dropped to 10.5 million pounds by 1970. Because
aldrin is not currently produced or imported into the
U.S., its use is believed to be minimal.
Chemical Characteristics
Persistence and Bioaccumulation
Aldrin has persistence half-life values in soil of 291
days to 9 years, a persistence half-life value in
water of 24 days, and persistence half-life values in
air of 1 to 10 hours (EPA, PBT Chemicals Final Rule,
October 1999).
Aldrin has a BCF value of 3,715 (EPA, PBT
Chemicals Final Rule, October 1999).
Environmental Fate and Transport
In the past, aldrin entered the environment through
pesticide application. Aldrin may also enter the
environment from accidental spills or leaks from
storage containers at waste sites. Once in the envi-
ronment, aldrin breaks down to dieldrin, another
insecticide with a similar structure. Aldrin may be
converted to dieldrin by bacteria or sunlight
(Spectrum Laboratories, Internet site, accessed
December 2001). Aldrin is no longer produced or
used in the U.S., and any past releases have likely
been converted to dieldrin. Dieldrin is extremely
persistent.
In the atmosphere, dieldrin binds to dust and may
travel significant distances before being deposited
back to the earth's surface. In the soil, aldrin and
dieldrin bind strongly to particulate matter. Some
aldrin and dieldrin evaporate from the soil surface
and enter the atmosphere. Plants take up aldrin and
dieldrin from the soil. Terrestrial organisms bioac-
cumulate these substances. If aldrin is ingested, it is
quickly broken down to dieldrin. In aquatic environ-
ments, evaporation is significant. Dieldrin binds to
bottom sediments and particulate matter in the
water column. Aquatic organisms also significantly
bioaccumulate aldrin and dieldrin (ATSDR, April
1993).
Health and Environmental Effects
Information on the heath effects of aldrin and diel-
drin in humans is available from case reports of
accidental or intentional poisonings and from stud-
ies of workers who were exposed to these chemicals
either while manufacturing or applying them. The
most commonly known and best documented effect
of acute high-level exposure to aldrin or dieldrin is
central nervous system excitation culminating in
convulsions.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Pesticides
Aldrin and dieldrin mainly affect the central nerv-
ous system. Exposure to high levels of aldrin and
dieldrin may result in convulsions and/or death
(ATSDR, April 1993). Long-term exposure to mod-
erate levels of aldrin or dieldrin may also cause
convulsions, primarily because these substances
bioaccumulate. Workers occupationally exposed to
aldrin and dieldrin experienced health effects
including nervous system effects, convulsions,
headaches, dizziness, vomiting, irritability, and
uncontrolled muscle movements (ATSDR,
April 1993).
A few case reports have associated oral exposure to
aldrin or dieldrin with liver and kidney toxicity and
hemolytic anemia, but these effects were not
observed in larger occupational studies, suggesting
that these are likely to be rare. Animal studies have
focused on oral exposure of aldrin or dieldrin. As
with humans, these studies have shown that expo-
sure to aldrin or dieldrin causes effects to the cen-
tral nervous system, but these studies also exhibited
additional effects, including liver and kidney toxici-
ty, immunosuppression, fetal toxicity and increased
postnatal mortality, neuro-developmental effects,
and decreased reproductive function. Laboratory
studies also indicate that aldrin and dieldrin may
reduce the body's ability to resist infection
(ATSDR, April 1993).
Occupational studies generally found no increase in
cancer or deaths due to cancer resulting from aldrin
and dieldrin exposure. EPA recognizes aldrin as a
probable human carcinogen (ATSDR, April 1993).
Although there is no conclusive evidence linking
these compounds to cancer in humans, mice given
large amounts did develop liver cancers (ASTSDR,
September 2000).
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the
Chemical
In 1970, the U.S. Department of Agriculture
(USDA) canceled all uses of aldrin based on the
concern that this chemical could cause severe
aquatic environmental change and is potentially car-
cinogenic. Early in 1971, EPA initiated cancellation
proceedings for aldrin but did not order the suspen-
sion of aldrin use. In 1972, under the authority of
FIFRA as amended by the Federal Pesticide Control
Act of 1972, an EPA order lifted the cancellation of
aldrin use in three cases: subsurface ground inser-
tion for termite control; dipping of nonfood plant
roots and tops; and moth-proofing in manufacturing
processes using completely closed systems. In
1974, the registrant, Shell Chemical Company, vol-
untarily abandoned the latter two registered uses.
Also in 1974, EPA issued a final decision canceling
all uses of aldrin except those exempted in 1972.
EPA was petitioned in 1987 to ban aldrin, and the
final registered use of aldrin was voluntarily can-
celled by Shell in 1987 (EPA EA, 1999). EPA
defines aldrin and dieldrin as hazardous solid waste.
Aldrin was listed in TRI at a higher reporting
threshold prior to the PBT chemical modifications
to TRI reporting requirements.
EPA has set allowable amounts of aldrin and diel-
drin that can be present in water and seafood
(ATSDR, April 1993). The FDA regulates the
residues of aldrin and dieldrin and has set allowable
levels in raw foods. In addition to regulatory con-
trols, a number of states and local governments
sponsor programs to encourage the proper disposal
of banned and/or restricted pesticides, including
aldrin.
CHLORDANE
Introduction
Chlordane (CAS 57-74-9) is a organochlorine com-
pound used as a general pesticide. Pure chlordane is
a white crystalline solid with a mild, pungent odor
(EPA EA, 1999). It was first marketed in 1948 in a
variety of formulations. Concern over the health
effects and particularly the carcinogenicity of chlor-
dane lead to an eventual ban on all domestic uses of
chlordane in 1988.
Sources and Uses
Chlordane is produced by chlorinating cyclopenta-
diene to form hexachlorocyclopentadiene and con-
densing the latter cyclopentadiene to form
chlordene. The addition of chlorine to a chlordene
3-62
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Pesticides
intermediate yields chlordane and heptachlor (EPA
EA, 1999). Technical grade chlordane contains a
maximum of 7% heptachlor as well as a mixture of
at least 140 related chemicals.
Chlordane was once widely used as an insecticide
on corn, citrus, and home gardens and as a fumi-
gant in termite and carpenter ant control. In 1978, a
cancellation notice was issued that banned all uses
of chlordane except for root dipping of non-food
plants and underground treatment against termites.
The minor use allowance of chlordane treatment on
non-food plants was canceled in 1983, and the sub-
terranean use of chlordane for termite control was
banned in 1988.
Chemical Characteristics
Persistence and Bioaccumulation
Chlordane has persistence half-life values in soil of
0.4 to 8 years, a persistence half-life value in water
of 239 days, and persistence half-life value in air of
12 hours to 5 days (EPA, PBT Chemicals Final
Rule, October 1999).
Chlordane has a BCF value of 11,050 and BAF val-
ues of greater than 6,000,000 (EPA, PBT Chemicals
Final Rule, October 1999).
Environmental Fate and Transport
Chlordane has been released to the environment pri-
marily from its application as a pesticide, but it may
also enter the environment at waste disposal sites
(Spectrum Laboratories, December 2001).
Chlordane persists in the environment for many
years and is still found in air, water, and soil.
If released to the atmosphere, chlordane exists pri-
marily as a vapor. It breaks down by reacting with
light and with various chemicals in the atmosphere.
However, its persistence in the atmosphere is long
enough to allow it to travel significant distances
before it is deposited on land or water (Spectrum
Laboratories, December 2001).
In soil, it binds to particulate matter and is unlikely
to enter groundwater. It is very persistent and may
remain in the soil for over 20 years (ATSDR,
September 1995). Chlordane is lost from soil by
evaporation. In water, chlordane binds strongly to
sediment and particulate matter in the water col-
umn. Some chlordane is lost from the water column
by evaporation (Spectrum Laboratories, December
2001). It is extremely persistent in aquatic environ-
ments, and bioaccumulates in both aquatic and ter-
restrial organisms.
Health and Environmental Effects
Chlordane is an insecticide that was used to treat
field crops and as a soil treatment to kill termites.
Chlordane is of high concern because it causes
adverse effects to human health and has been found
in breast milk and adipose tissue and is persistent in
all environmental media. Chlordane persists in soil
which may lead to dermal exposure to humans or
oral exposure from eating foods from contaminated
soils. Human exposure has occurred from ingesting
contaminated drinking water or fish from contami-
nated waters. Inhalation exposure to chlordane has
occurred in areas (e.g., homes) treated with chlor-
dane. Acute exposure to chlordane in humans caus-
es gastrointestinal upset and neurological effects
such as tremors and convulsions. In extreme cases
chlordane exposure has caused death preceded by
convulsions. In animal studies, neurological effects
have consistently been recorded confirming chlor-
dane as a neurotoxicant. Animal studies showed
increased mortality rates of offspring that received
substantial amounts of chlordane residues from
their mothers' milk. (ATSDR, May 1994).
Human studies of accidental exposure and animal
studies conducted under laboratory conditions indi-
cate the high degree of chlordane's toxicity.
Chlordane exposure has been linked to health
effects on the nervous system, digestive system, and
liver. Effects have included headaches, irritation,
confusion, weakness, vision problems, upset stom-
ach, vomiting, stomach cramps, diarrhea, and jaun-
dice. Exposure may also induce convulsions and
death (ATSDR, September 1995). An occupational
study in Japan found minor changes in liver func-
tion in workers who used chlordane as a pesticide.
Data is insufficient to determine chlordane's car-
cinogenicity for humans. However, laboratory
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Pesticides
experiments have demonstrated a link between
long-term exposure to low levels of chlordane and
increased cancer rates in mice.
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the
Chemical
As described above, EPA banned all uses of chlor-
dane because of concerns about chlordane's effects
on human and environmental health. Chlordane was
listed in TRI at a higher reporting threshold prior to
the PBT chemical modifications to TRI reporting
requirements. Other programs such as the Great
Lakes Binational Toxics Strategy (BNTS) have been
implemented to eliminate and reduce use of 37
chemicals, including chlordane (Council of Great
Lakes Industries, December 2001). Also, a number
of states and local governments sponsor programs
to encourage the proper disposal of banned and/or
restricted pesticides, including chlordane.
HEPTACHLOR
Introduction
Heptachlor (CAS 76-44-8) is an organochlorine
insecticide, which was first isolated from technical
chlordane in 1946. Technical heptachlor is a mix-
ture of pure heptachlor and many related chemicals.
Heptachlor does not occur naturally in the environ-
ment. It is a white powder that smells like mothballs.
Sources and Uses
Heptachlor is produced by the chlorination of chlor-
dane. Technical heptachlor contains 20 percent
chlordane. Heptachlor was first registered in the
U.S. in 1952 for use as a general insecticide on a
wide range of agricultural crops. Heptachlor was
also used for home and garden insect control, for
termite control, and as a seed treatment (EPA EA,
1999). In 1974, EPA issued a Notice of Intent to
Cancel all registered uses of heptachlor except
those for subterranean termite control and dipping
of non-food plants. In March 1978, most other uses
of heptachlor were canceled. Its use is now severely
restricted and is presently only used in the U.S. to
control fire ants in buried, pad-mounted electric
power transformers and in underground cable tele-
vision and telephone cable boxes (EPA EA, 1999).
Chemical Characteristics
Persistence and Bioaccumulation
Heptachlor has persistence half-life values in soil of
8 days to 4 years, persistence half-life values in
water of 23.1 to 129.4 hours, and persistence half-
life values in air of 1 to 10.5 hours (EPA, PBT
Chemicals Final Rule, October 1999).
Heptachlor has a BCF value of 19,953 (EPA, PBT
Chemicals Final Rule, October 1999).
Environmental Fate and Transport
Heptachlor is released to the environment from its
use in the control of fire ants in power transformers
and was also released during previous pesticide use.
Heptachlor also enters the environment from waste
disposal sites. When heptachlor enters the environ-
ment, it is changed by bacteria into a more toxic
substance, heptachlor epoxide, and into other less
toxic substances. In the atmosphere, both heptachlor
and heptachlor epoxide can travel significant dis-
tances in the wind and may then be deposited to
land and water. In the soil system, heptachlor binds
strongly to soil particles and evaporates slowly into
the atmosphere. It is very persistent. Heptachlor
may be taken up by plants, and bioaccumulates in
terrestrial organisms, which also convert heptachlor
to heptachlor epoxide in their bodies (ATSDR,
April 1993). In aquatic environments, heptachlor
binds to particulate matter. Heptachlor has a low
water solubility, while heptachlor epoxide dissolves
more easily in water. Heptachlor is also very per-
sistent in aquatic environments. Heptachlor bioac-
cumulates in aquatic organisms; they also convert
heptachlor to heptachlor epoxide in their bodies
(ATSDR, April 1993).
Health and Environmental Effects
Exposure to heptachlor and heptachlor epoxide
occurs mostly from eating contaminated foods and
milk, or through skin contact with contaminated
soils. At high levels, heptachlor can cause damage
to the nervous system. Heptachlor has been found
in at least 129 of 1,300 National Priorities List sites
identified by EPA (ATSDR, April 1993).
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2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Pesticides
Heptachlor and heptachlor epoxide are toxic to
humans and animals. There are some human data
on brief exposures to high levels of heptachlor.
People who accidentally swallowed pesticides con-
taining heptachlor, or who spilled pesticides on
their clothes, were reported to have become dizzy,
confused, or have convulsions (ATSDR, April
1993).
Heptachlor can be absorbed through the skin, lungs,
and gastrointestinal tract. A majority of the health
effects of this pesticide comes from studies on
rodents. Some of the observed effects were aggra-
vated central nervous system, disrupted nerve trans-
mission and enzyme production, infertility and/or
abnormal offspring development, decreased postna-
tal survival, and liver damage (EXTOXNET,
September 1993 and ATSDR, April 1993).
These studies showed that the consumption of very
high levels of heptachlor for short periods produced
serious liver problems. Longer-term exposure lead
to damaged livers of rats and the livers and adrenal
glands of mice. Animals that consumed heptachlor
before and/or during pregnancy were found to have
smaller litters or were unable to reproduce. Some of
the offspring had cataracts and some died soon after
birth (ATSDR, April 1993).
These adverse effects on animals due to exposure to
heptachlor indicate that the liver and nervous sys-
tem could be a target for humans as well. Animal
studies have also shown that acute oral exposure of
heptachlor caused 40% and 100% mortality rates in
mice and rats respectively. Intermediate and chronic
inhalation exposure of humans to heptachlor, either
through occupational exposure or use of termiti-
cides in homes, has been associated with leukemia
and aplastic and hemolytic anemias. Further, animal
studies have shown that oral heptachlor exposure
causes statistically significant increases in white
blood cell counts in rats (ATSDR, April 1993).
Symptoms of exposure observed in laboratory ani-
mals include lethargy, in-coordination, tremors,
convulsions, stomach cramps and pain, and coma
(EXTOXNET, September 1993). EPA has classified
heptachlor (and heptachlor epoxide) as probable
human carcinogens. Heptachlor is also toxic to
aquatic life, but its toxicity varies highly from
species to species.
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the
Chemical
The phase-out of heptachlor use began in 1978. In
1988, EPA canceled all uses of heptachlor in the
U.S. except for fire ant control in power transform-
ers. Note that heptachlor is still available outside the
United States. Heptachlor was listed in TRI at a
higher reporting threshold prior to the PBT chemi-
cal modifications to TRI reporting requirements. In
addition to regulatory restrictions, a number of
states and local governments sponsor programs to
encourage the proper disposal of banned and/or
restricted pesticides, including heptachlor
(EXTOXNET, September 1993).
ISODRIN
Introduction
Isodrin (CAS 465-73-6) is an insecticide which is
no longer used or manufactured in the U.S. Isodrin
is a white crystalline solid (ECDIN). Isodrin is
made by the slow reaction of cyclopentadiene with
the condensation product of vinyl chloride and
hexachlorocyclopentadiene.
Sources and Uses
Isodrin, a solid chlorinated hydrocarbon, has a melt-
ing point of 465 degrees Fahrenheit, but it is unsta-
ble and may react with light or acids. In soil it may
undergo oxidation by microbes and be converted to
endrin. It is not combustible, but can be decom-
posed at high temperatures for the production of
noxious gases (e.g. chlorine, other chlorinated
hydrocarbons) (EPA, EA, 1999).
Chemical Characteristics
Persistence and Bioaccumulation
Isodrin has persistence half-life values in soil of
180 days to 5 years and persistence half-life values
in air of 1 to 10 hours (EPA, PBT Chemicals Final
Rule, October 1999).
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Isodrin has a BCF value of 20,180 (EPA, PBT
Chemicals Final Rule, October 1999).
Environmental Fate and Transport
Release of isodrin to the environment is not expect-
ed to be significant since isodrin is no longer used
in the U.S. If released to soil, isodrin may be con-
verted to endrin. Endrin is a similar toxic substance,
which may also be used as a pesticide (ATSDR,
September 1997). If released to air, isodrin can bind
to airborne particulate matter and may then be
deposited (Spectrum Laboratories, December
2001). In soil systems, isodrin binds to soil parti-
cles. Based on experimental data, the half-life of
isodrin in soil has been estimated to range from 0.5
years to a maximum of 5 years. If released to water,
isodrin may bioaccumulate in aquatic organisms,
bind to suspended solids and sediments, evaporate
and undergo slow transformation, possibly to
endrin.
Health and Environmental Effects
Isodrin can be absorbed by inhalation, ingestion or
skin absorption. Isodrin may absorb onto the sur-
face of dust particles, which may be swallowed as
well as inhaled (Colorado Department of Health
and Environment, April 4th, 2002). Case reports of
insecticide manufacturing workers show that expo-
sure to isodrin can result in convulsions, sometimes
without premonitory symptoms. Convulsive
episodes may alternate with periods of severe cen-
tral nervous depression. Death from respiratory
arrest may occur during coma, which commonly
outlasts the convulsive phase and may persist for a
few days. In animals, isodrin was more toxic than
most organochlorines when exposed to chick
embryos. Isodrin is related to the pesticide aldrin
but was shown to be at least twice as toxic in labo-
ratory rodents. If released to water, isodrin may bio-
concentrate in aquatic organisms, adsorb to
suspended solids and sediments, and undergo very
slow microbial transformation, possibly to endrin
(NIH, TOXNET, January 2002).
Limited studies of isodrin's effects on health exist
because it is no longer commercially used. Many
theories of isodrin's health effects come from obser-
vations of other organochlorine pesticides.
Organochlorines, including isodrin, are convulsants
causing excitation of the central nervous system
(CNS). Symptoms of CNS toxicity include nausea,
vomiting, seizures, dizziness, headache, tremors,
elevated blood pressure, fever, rapid heart beat,
coma and altered behavior (EPA, CEPP, Undated).
Exposure can also cause skin effects and liver and
kidney damage.
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the
Chemical
Prior to the PBT chemical modifications to TRI
reporting requirements, isodrin was listed in TRI at
a higher reporting threshold. Isodrin is also regulat-
ed under CERCLA (EPA, CEPP, Undated).
METHOXYCHLOR
Introduction
Methoxychlor (CAS 72-43-5) is an organochlorine
used as a general insecticide. It is a pale-yellow
powder with a slightly fruity or musty odor.
However, it is available in many forms, including
powders, emulsifiable concentrates, granules, and
an aerosol. Methoxychlor is similar in structure to
dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT), but it is
less toxic.
Sources and Uses
Methoxychlor is produced by reacting the chemical
anisole with chloral, in the presence of an alu-
minum chloride catalyst. Methoxychlor is used on
agricultural crops, livestock, grain storage, home
gardens, and pets. EPA has approved the use of
methoxychlor as a pesticide and fumigant on more
than 85 crops such as fruits, vegetables, forage
crops, and shade trees. It may also be applied to
large areas such as beaches, estuaries, and marshes
for control of flies and mosquito larvae and may be
used for spray treatment of barns, grain bins, mush-
room houses, other agricultural premises, and
garbage and sewage areas (EPA EA, 1999).
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Chemical Characteristics
Persistence and Bioaccumulation
Methoxychlor has persistence half-life values in soil
of 81 to 136 days, persistence half-life values in
water of 5 to 15.2 days, and persistence half-life
values in air of 1 to 12 hours (EPA, PBT Chemicals
Final Rule, October 1999).
Methoxychlor has a BCF value of 8,128 (EPA, PBT
Chemicals Final Rule, October 1999).
Environmental Fate and Transport
Releases are expected to be the result of its use as a
pesticide, and also due to losses during manufactur-
ing, formulation, packaging, and disposal. In the
atmosphere, sunlight may slowly break down
methoxychlor. It does not evaporate into the atmos-
phere. In soil systems, microscopic organisms and
sunlight may slowly break down methoxychlor. It
binds to soil particles and is very persistent. In
aquatic environments, methoxychlor binds to partic-
ulate matter because it has a low water solubility.
Sunlight and microscopic organisms may break
down methoxychlor within days (EPA, OW,
February 2002). Methoxychlor bioaccumulates in
aquatic species such as algae, bacteria, snails,
clams, and some fish.
Health and Environmental Effects
According to HHS'ATSDR, no reports are available
that relate adverse human health effects to methoxy-
chlor exposure. The effects of methoxychlor have
been primarily seen in animal studies through oral
exposure. High doses of methoxychlor exposure
cause neurological effects such as tremors and con-
vulsions, but most studies indicate that the repro-
ductive system is the most sensitive target for
methoxychlor exposure.
In laboratory animals, exposure to high levels of
methoxychlor has produced seizures, as well as
changes in liver, kidney, intestines, heart muscle,
mammary glands, and reproductive organs (EPA,
OAQPS, May 2001). Reproductive and develop-
mental effects observed in laboratory animals
include abortions, reduced fertility for both males
and females, reduced litter size, and skeletal effects
(EPA, OAQPS, May 2001). Although there are no
data that report adverse effects on the reproductive
systems of humans, in vitro studies show that
human liver microsomes can metabolize methoxy-
chlor to estrogenic compounds. Therefore,
methoxychlor could cause reproductive estrogen-
like effects in humans if exposure levels were in the
right range (ATSDR, September 1995).
In rats, a slight increase in liver cancer was
observed in lab experiments, but there is inconclu-
sive evidence regarding human carcinogenicity.
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the
Chemical
Numerous efforts to reduce pollution from
methoxychlor have been implemented. EPA restricts
the amount of methoxychlor that may be released to
the environment during burning or by disposal in
landfills. EPA requires that spills or accidental
releases of methoxychlor to the environment of one
pound or more must be reported. Methoxychlor was
listed in TRI at a higher reporting threshold prior to
the PBT chemical modifications to TRI reporting
requirements.
Under the Safe Drinking Water Act, EPA has devel-
oped guidelines for methoxychlor concentration in
drinking water. EPA has also set limits of 1-100
ppm on the amount of methoxychlor that may be
present in crops, fruit, vegetables, grains, meats,
milk, and food for livestock. The FDA limits the
amount of methoxychlor in bottled water to 0.1
ppm (ATSDR, September 1995).
PENDIMETHALIN
Introduction
Pendimethalin (CAS 40487-42-1) is used as an
insecticide and herbicide. It is also known as ben-
zenamine. Pendimethalin was first registered as a
pesticide in 1972 and marketed in 1976 (EPA EA,
1999). Pendimethalin is a orange-yellow crystalline
solid and is formulated in liquid, solid, and granular
forms, and also as an emulsifiable concentrate.
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Sources and Uses
Pendimethalin is produced by the reaction of N-(l-
ethylpropyl)amine with 2,6-dinitro-3,4-
dimethylchlorobenzene, which is obtained by
nitrating p-chloro-o-xylene in the presence of sulfu-
ric acid. It is also produced by reacting o-xylene
with diethyl ketone in the presence of nitric or sul-
phuric acid (EPA EA, 1999).
Pendimethalin is used as a pre-emergence and post-
emergence herbicide on cotton, dry bulbs, onions,
dry bulb shallots, edible beans, corn, legumes, gar-
lic, grain, nonbearing fruit, nut crops, peanuts, pota-
toes, rice, soybeans, sugar cane, sunflowers, sweet
corn, and sweet lupine (EPA EA, 1999). It is also
used for pre-emergence control of many annual
grasses and certain broadleaf weeds (EPA EA,
1999). Pendimethalin is applied by broadcasting,
directed spray, and soil treatment. Fifty eight
pendimethalin products are registered for agricultur-
al, domestic, and commercial uses (EPA EA, 1999).
Chemical Characteristics
Persistence and Bioaccumulation
Pendimethalin has persistence half-life values in
soil of 54 to 1,300 days and persistence half-life
values in air of 2 to 21 hours (EPA, PBT Chemicals
Final Rule, October 1999).
Pendimethalin has a BCF value of 1,944 (EPA, PBT
Chemicals Final Rule, October 1999).
Environmental Fate and Transport
Pendimethalin may enter the environment from pes-
ticide application and disposal sites. Pendimethalin
is persistent, with a half-life of approximately 54 to
1,300 days. Pendimethalin may evaporate from soil
and enter the atmosphere. In soil systems,
pendimethalin binds to soil particles. Microbes do
not degrade pendimethalin significantly, except
under anaerobic conditions. Plants may absorb
pendimethalin (EXTOXNET, June 1996).
Pendimethalin has a low water solubility, and thus
binds to sediments in aquatic environments. It may
be broken down by sunlight.
Health and Environmental Effects
Animal studies assessing the effects of
pendimethalin show that it has a low acute toxicity.
It is slightly toxic if exposed by oral and eye routes,
and is practically non-toxic by dermal and inhala-
tion routes. However, despite its relatively low toxi-
city, pendimethalin has been shown to cause thyroid
follicular cell adenomas in rats, and has been classi-
fied as a possible human carcinogen. In terms of its
ecotoxicity, pendimethalin binds to and is essential-
ly immobile from soil. Therefore, pendimethalin's
potential to contaminate water bodies is relatively
low. Pendimethalin may cause adverse effects in ter-
restrial and semi-aquatic plants and invertebrates,
but at relatively low levels of risk (U.S. EPA, R.E.D.
Facts, June 1997). Some studies have shown
pendimethalin to be highly toxic to coldwater fish,
highly to moderately toxic to warm-water fish, and
highly to moderately toxic to freshwater inverte-
brates (NIH, TOXNET, January 2002).
Laboratory experiments indicate that pendimethalin
exposure produces chronic and reproductive effects
at elevated levels of exposure. Long-term studies in
mice and rats have not found a conclusive correla-
tion between exposure and increased cancer rates
(WHO, 1993). Chronic exposure to pendimethalin
has resulted in increased liver weights in laboratory
animals (EXTOXNET, June 1996). Pendimethalin is
slightly toxic to birds, and is highly toxic to fish
and aquatic invertebrates.
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the
Chemical
EPA's Office of Pesticide Programs (OPP) requires
hazardous substances to bear a signal word on prod-
uct labels to reflect the toxicity of the product
and/or the chemicals in the product. There are four
toxicity classes that are based on acute oral, acute
dermal, acute inhalation, and skin and eye irritation
studies. Products and chemicals that fall under
Toxicity Category I (very toxic) have to bear the
word "DANGER" on their label, those in Toxicity
Category II (somewhat toxic) have "WARNING" on
their labels, and those in Toxicity Category III or IV
(least or not-toxic) have the word "CAUTION" on
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their labels. Pendimethalin is in EPA Toxicity
Category III. Products containing pendimethalin
must bear the Signal Word "Caution" or "Warning,"
depending on the formulation. Under the CWA,
allowable levels of pendimethalin in wastewater are
determined in conjunction with the National
Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES)
(Pesticide Management Education Program, March
1985). Pendimethalin was listed in TRI at a higher
reporting threshold prior to the PBT chemical modi-
fications to TRI reporting requirements.
TOXAPHENE
Introduction
Toxaphene (CAS 8001-35-2) is a polychlorinated
camphene, which was widely used as an insecticide
in the U.S. until 1990. Toxaphene is a man-made
mixture containing more than 670 chemicals. It is a
yellow or amber, waxy solid that smells like turpen-
tine.
Sources and Uses
Technical toxaphene can be produced commercially
by reacting chlorine gas with technical camphene in
the presence of ultraviolet radiation and catalysts,
yielding chlorinated camphene containing 67-69
percent chlorine by weight. It has been available in
various forms: as a solid, solution, wettable powder,
dusts, granules, and emulsifiable concentrates (EPA
EA, 1999).
Toxaphene is an insecticide that was primarily used
in the southern U.S. to control pests on cotton, veg-
etables, livestock and poultry, soybeans, and alfalfa,
wheat, and sorghum. Other uses included control-
ling unwanted fish growth in lakes and pests on
livestock. All registered uses of toxaphene in the
U.S. were canceled in 1990 (EPA EA, 1999). It is
still commonly used as an insecticide on bananas
and pineapples in Puerto Rico and the Virgin
Islands (EPA EA, 1999).
Chemical Characteristics
Persistence and Bioaccumulation
Toxaphene has persistence half-life values in soil of
1 to 11 years, persistence half-life values in water of
1 to 5 years, and persistence half-life values in air
of 19 hours to 16 days (EPA, PBT Chemicals Final
Rule, October 1999).
Toxaphene has a BCF value of 34,050 (EPA, PBT
Chemicals Final Rule, October 1999).
Environmental Fate and Transport
Although toxaphene does not occur naturally in the
environment and all uses of toxaphene have been
banned, it is still present in the environment largely
as a result of past releases through its use as a pesti-
cide. It was applied to crops and bodies of water.
Toxaphene may also enter the environment from
hazardous waste sites (ATSDR, August 1996). In
the atmosphere, toxaphene can be transported
unchanged for significant distances before it is
deposited to the earth. It may persist for weeks to
years, depending on conditions. In soil systems,
toxaphene also has similarly strong persistence,
although some may evaporate. Toxaphene bioaccu-
mulates in aquatic and terrestrial organisms. In
aquatic environments, toxaphene is found mostly in
bottom sediments because of its low water solubili-
ty, although some may remain in the water column.
Toxaphene has a strong persistence in water,
although some may evaporate from surface water
(EPA, OW, September 1999).
Health and Environmental Effects
Exposure to toxaphene may result from food, drink-
ing water, outdoor air, and contaminated soil at haz-
ardous waste sites. Acute exposure to high levels of
toxaphene, though rare even for hazardous waste
sites, produces significant adverse effects to both
humans and animals. These primarily include
adverse effects to the central nervous system and
include hyper-salivation, hyper-excitability, behav-
ioral changes, muscle spasms, convulsions, and
death. Additionally, inhalation exposure to
toxaphene can also cause adverse respiratory effects
in both humans and animals. Animal studies have
shown adverse effects to the liver and kidney and to
a lesser extent the heart and immune system
(ATSDR, August 1996). Exposure to toxaphene has
caused damage to adrenal and thyroid glands and
the immune system (EPA, OPPT, March 2001).
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Adverse developmental effects have been observed
in laboratory animals following toxaphene ingestion
at doses below those required to induce maternal
toxicity. The most sensitive endpoints of fetal toxic-
ity appear to be behavioral effects and immunosup-
pression. An increased risk for cancer has been
demonstrated in laboratory rodents exposed to high
doses of toxaphene. EPA classifies toxaphene as a
probable human carcinogen (EPA, OAQPS, May
2001).
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the
Chemical
Toxaphene's registration was canceled in 1982,
except for emergency use for corn, cotton, and
small grains for specific insect infestation (EPA
EA, 1999). Existing stocks were used without
restrictions until 1986 (EPA EA, 1999). All uses
were banned in 1990 (EPA EA, 1999). In 1993, the
EPA banned the importation of food containing
toxaphene residues into the United States or any of
its territories. EPA has determined that toxaphene is
a "hazardous air pollutant" under the Clean Air Act
(CAA) and has also established limits on the
amount of toxaphene that can be released from a
plant into wastewater. Toxaphene was listed in TRI
at a higher threshold prior to the PBT chemical
modifications to TRI reporting requirements.
Several state and local governments have imple-
mented programs to aid in proper disposal of
toxaphene.
The federal government has developed regulatory
standards and guidelines to protect individuals from
the potential harmful health effects of toxaphene in
drinking water and food (ATSDR, August 1996).
The FDA and EPA have set limits on toxaphene lev-
els in foods including sunflower seeds, soybeans,
grains, cottonseed, fruits, and vegetables.
TRIFLURALIN
Introduction
Trifluralin (CAS 1582-09-8) is an herbicide used
primarily on cotton and soybean crops. Trifluralin is
a yellow-orange crystalline solid.
Sources and Uses
Trifluralin is made by the reaction of di-n-propy-
lamine with 2,6-dinitro-4-trifluoromethylchloroben-
zene (EPA EA, 1999). Production of trifluralin has
declined since restrictions on product formulation
were implemented in 1982 due to carcinogenicity
and mutagenicity concerns (EPA EA, 1999). It is
used on soybean crops, cotton, wheat, alfalfa, sun-
flowers and many other crops.
Chemical Characteristics
Persistence and Bioaccumulation
Trifluralin has persistence half-life values in soil of
99 to 394 days, persistence half-life values in water
of 5 to 37 days, and persistence half-life values in
air of 0.42 to 3.2 hours (EPA, PBT Chemicals Final
Rule, October 1999).
Trifluralin has a BCF value of 5,674 (EPA, PBT
Chemicals Final Rule, October 1999).
Environmental Fate and Transport
Trifluralin may enter the environment through
application as a pesticide or from waste disposal
sites. In the atmosphere, trifluralin is carried signif-
icant distances on dust particles before they are
deposited to the earth. In soil systems, microbes
degrade trifluralin. Trifluralin remaining on the soil
surface may be decomposed by sunlight or may
evaporate (EXTOXNET, June 1996). The persist-
ence of trifluralin in soil is highly variable, depend-
ing on several factors including depth of
incorporation, soil moisture and temperature.
Trifluralin binds tightly to soil sediments and par-
ticulates in the water column, and it bioaccumulates
in terrestrial and aquatic organisms.
Health and Environmental Effects
According to EPA's OPP, trifluralin is technically
classified under Toxicity Category IV ("practically
non-toxic") for acute oral toxicity and dermal irrita-
tion, and Toxicity Category III ("slightly toxic") for
acute dermal toxicity, acute inhalation toxicity, and
eye irritation potential (see discussion on Toxicity
Categories under the section for pendimethalin).
Trifluralin is also considered a dermal sensitizer. In
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ecotoxicity studies, trifluralin also was found to be
moderately to highly toxic to aquatic organisms
(U.S. EPA, April 1996).
Although no human studies conclusively link triflu-
ralin exposure to cancer, rats have been observed
under laboratory conditions to develop malignant
tumors in the kidneys, bladder and thyroid after tri-
fluralin exposure (EPA, OAQPS, May 2001).
Trifluralin is classified by EPA as a possible human
carcinogen. Though the cancer risk to the general
population is relatively low, the risk to populations
that directly handle the chemical (workers, mixers,
applicators, etc.) is significantly higher. Prolonged
or repeated exposure to trifluralin may cause skin
irritation, and liver and kidney damage.
Reproductive and developmental effects, including
depressed fetal weight and skeletal abnormalities,
have been observed in laboratory animals (EPA,
OAQPS, May 2001). Trifluralin also interferes with
hormone regulation.
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the
Chemical
Restrictions on product formulation were imple-
mented due to carcinogenicity and mutagenicity
concerns. In August, 1979, trifluralin was brought
under review by EPA because of the presence of a
N-nitrosamine contaminant which had been shown
to have adverse health effects in animals. After the
review's conclusion in 1982, EPA required N-
nitrosamine contaminant levels in trifluralin not to
exceed 0.5 ppm (EXTOXNET, September 1993).
Furthermore, EPA provides guidelines for the
allowable amount of trifluralin in drinking water
and requires that products containing trifluralin bear
the Signal Words "Caution" or "Warning," depend-
ing on the type of formulation. Trifluralin was list-
ed in TRI at a higher reporting threshold prior to
the PBT chemical modifications to TRI reporting
requirements. A number of states and local govern-
ments sponsor programs to encourage the proper
disposal of trifluralin.
2000 TRI DATA FOR PESTICIDES
On-site and Off-site Releases
As shown in Table 3-33, there were 138 TRI forms
submitted for the group of eight pesticides subject
to the lower reporting thresholds for PBT chemicals
for 2000. On- and off-site releases for these pesti-
cides totaled 82,443 pounds.
Pendimethalin had the largest releases of this group,
with 31,293 pounds or 38.0 percent of the total
releases for the eight pesticides. Trifluralin had the
second largest releases, with 27,624 pounds or 33.5
percent of the total releases.
On-site releases to RCRA subtitle C landfills were
the largest type of release for the group of pesti-
cides, accounting for 40.9 percent of total releases
or 33,707 pounds (see Figure 3-13). The second
largest release type was other on-site land releases,
which accounted for 34.6 percent or 28,498 pounds.
(Types of on-site land releases are described in Box
1-4 in Chapter 1.)
Off-site releases (transfers to disposal) totaled
13,565 pounds or 16.5 percent, and air emissions
were 6,340 pounds or 7.7 percent. Surface water
discharges and underground injection of pesticides
totaled less than 350 pounds.
Trifluralin had the largest on-site land releases to
RCRA subtitle C landfills, with 11,216 pounds,
which was one-third of the releases to RCRA subti-
tle C landfills reported for all eight pesticides in
2000. Trifluralin also had the largest air emissions,
with 5,504 pounds or 86.8 percent of the total for
pesticides.
Pendimethalin had the largest other on-site land
releases, with 20,343 pounds or 71.4 percent of the
total of such releases for the eight pesticides and the
largest off-site releases (transfers to disposal) with
9,555 pounds or 70.4 percent of the total off-site
releases of the pesticides in 2000.
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Waste Management Data
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste
Production-related waste of pesticides totaled 2.6
million pounds in 2000, as shown in Table 3-34.
Most (2.3 million pounds or 90.6 percent) of the
total production-related waste was treated on-site
(see Figure 3-14). Another 5.5 percent (140,172
pounds) was treated off-site site, and 3.4 percent
(87,062 pounds) was released on- and off-site.
Other types of waste management totaled less than
one percent.
The chemical chlordane had the greatest produc-
tion-related waste, accounting for 32.4 percent
(827,249 pounds) of production-related waste for all
eight pesticides. Most of the chlordane production-
related waste was treated on-site. The 812,323
pounds of chlordane treated on-site represented
98.2 percent of total production-related waste of
chlordane in 2000.
The chemical pendimethalin accounted for 27.8
percent or 711,106 pounds of production-related
waste of this group of pesticides. Over 92.2 percent
(656,145 pounds) of pendimethalin production-
related waste was treated on-site, and 4.4 percent
(31,359 pounds) was released on- and off-site.
The chemical trifluralin accounted for the largest
quantity released on- and off-site, with 33,259
pounds, as well as amounts treated off-site, with
109,807 pounds.
Figure 3-13: Distribution of TRI On-site and
Off-site Releases, 2000: Pesticides
Air Emissions
7 7%
Surface Water
Discharges
04%
Transfers Off-site
to Disposal
16.5%
Other On-site Land
Releases
34 6%
Other release types <0 01%
RCRA Subtitle C
/ Landfills
40 9%
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are
from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases
include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabi-
lization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases
do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the
amount as an on-site release
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste
Management/Disposal
Transfers off-site for further waste management and
disposal of this group of eight pesticides totaled
almost 141,477 pounds in 2000 (see Table 3-35).
Transfers to treatment accounted for 89.6 percent of
the total transfers for further waste management and
disposal of the pesticides in 2000 (see Figure 3-15).
Transfers to treatment were 126,727 pounds. Other
transfers to disposal were 13,735 pounds or 9.7 per-
cent of total transfers for further waste management
and disposal of pesticides for 2000. Other types of
transfers were about 1,000 pounds.
Table 3-33: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Pesticides
CAS Total
Number Chemical Forms
Number
309-00-2 Aldnn 11
57-74-9 Chlordane 21
76-44-8 Heptachlor 15
465-73-6 Isodrin 6
72-43-5 Methoxychlor 20
40487-42-1 Pendimethalin 18
8001-35-2 Toxaphene 16
1 582-09-8 Trifluralin 31
Total 138
On-site Releases
Total Air
Emissions
Pounds
079
1370
660
005
5983
73354
2098
5,50415
6,339.64
Surface Water
Discharges
Pounds
000
000
000
000
000
32900
1 62
000
330.62
Underground Injection
Class I Class II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
2 95 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 21 0 00
0 00 0 00
3.16 0.00
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-
Subtitle C site Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
2,342 00 0 00
8,947 74 0 00
2,372 56 0 00
0 00 0 00
2.569 00 0 00
332 00 20,343 00
5,928 02 0 00
11,21600 8,15500
33,707.32 28,498.00
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
2,342 79
8,961 44
2,379 16
300
2,628 83
21,73754
5,950 83
24,875 15
68,878.74
Off-site
Releases
Transfers Off-
site to
Disposal
Pounds
258
82859
221 87
000
31 75
9,555 00
17614
2,748 67
13,564.60
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
2,345.37
9,790 03
2,601 03
300
2,660 58
31,29254
6,12697
27,623 82
82,443.34
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal
sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
3-72
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Pesticides
The chemical trifluralin accounted for 71.0 percent
(100,421 pounds) of total transfers for further waste
management and disposal of pesticides for 2000.
Most (96.9 percent or 97,264 pounds) of this was
transferred to treatment.
Pendimethalin accounted for 20.6 percent or 29,160
pounds of total transfers for further waste manage-
ment and disposal. Two-thirds of it (19,602 pounds)
was transferred to treatment and one-third (9,555
pounds) to disposal.
TRI Data by State
Facilities in Ohio, with 18 forms, and Texas, with
16 forms, submitted the largest number of forms in
2000 for the group of eight PBT chemical pesti-
cides. All other states had less than 10 forms sub-
mitted.
On- and Off-site Releases
In 2000, facilities in Florida reported the largest
total on- and off-site releases of pesticides (see
Table 3-36), a total of 20,342 pounds, or 24.7 per-
cent of the total for 2000.
Alabama reported the second largest total releases,
with 19,515 pounds representing 23.7 percent of
total releases of this group of pesticides. Ohio
reported the third largest amount with 13,053
pounds, which was 15.8 percent of the total. Oregon
accounted for 11,820 pounds, the fourth largest
amount, which was 14.3 percent of the total releases
of the eight pesticides in all the states.
Figure 3-14: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in
Waste, 2000: Pesticides
Recycoe5% n~s"e Energy Recovery On-site
Quantity Released On-
and Off-site
34%
Treated Off-site
55%
Energy Recovery Off-
site
0 04%
Recycled Off-site = 0%
Treated On-site
90 6%
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R
All of Florida's releases of pesticides were other on-
site land releases (that is, on-site land releases other
than RCRA subtitle C landfills). The 20,342 pounds
of such releases in Florida represented 71.4 percent
of the total of other on-site land releases for this
group of pesticides.
Practically all of Alabama's releases were on-site
land releases to RCRA subtitle C landfills. These
releases totaled 19,510 pounds and accounted for
57.9 percent of total RCRA subtitle C landfill
releases of this group of pesticides in 2000.
Almost 80.7 percent (10,528 pounds out of 13,053
pounds) of total releases in Ohio, the state with the
third largest total releases, were off-site releases
Table 3-34: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, 2000: Pesticides
CAS
Number Chemical
309-00-2 Aldnn
57-74-9 Chlordane
76-44-8 Heptachlor
465-73-6 Isodrm
72-43-5 Methoxychlor
40487-42-1 Pendimethalin
8001-35-2 Toxaphene
1582-09-8 Trifluralin
Total
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
4,000 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
7,50100 000
11,501.00 0.00
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
0.00 0.00
230 00 0 00
42.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
225 00 755.00
0 00 0 00
1,07200 0.00
0 00 228 00
1,569.00 983.00
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
82,504.75 283.00
812,322 92 5,686 05
237,739.73 3,773.30
6,603 84 0 00
290,47416 431.60
656,14500 19,60200
210,240.69 58924
16,70908 109,80700
2,312,740.17 140,172.19
Quantity
Released On-
and Off-site
Pounds
2,345.32
9,01026
2,394.03
300
2,682.64
31,35855
6,008 47
33,25947
87,061.74
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
85,133.07
827,249 23
243,949 06
6,606 84
294,568.40
711,10555
217,910.40
167,50455
2,554,027.10
Non-
production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
000
000
0.00
000
000
000
000
4500
45.00
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-73
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Pesticides
(transfers to disposal). The rest (2,525 pounds) were
air emissions. All of the releases reported by
Oregon, the state with the fourth largest total releas-
es, were on-site land releases to RCRA subtitle C
landfills.
As shown in Map 3-5, the four states of Florida,
Alabama, Ohio and Oregon each released over
10,000 pounds of the eight PBT chemical pesticides
in 2000. Three other states, Kansas, Iowa and
California, released over 1,000 pounds each.
Waste Management Data
The state with the largest quantity of total produc-
tion-related waste of this group of eight pesticides
in 2000 was Missouri (see Table 3-36). Missouri
reported 647,483 pounds of total production-related
waste and accounted for 25.3 percent of the total
production-related waste of the pesticides. Ohio
ranked second with 552,604 pounds (21.6 percent
of the total). Two other states, Utah and Texas, each
reported 13.0 percent of the total with 331,539
pounds and 330,242 pounds respectively.
Each of these four states reported most of their pro-
duction-related waste of this group of pesticides as
treated on-site. Missouri, with the largest total
releases and treatment on-site, reported 630,000
pounds treated on-site, which was 97.3 percent of
the total production-related waste for the state and
Figure 3-15: Distribution of TRI Transfers
Off-site for Further Waste
Management/Disposal, 2000: Pesticides
Other Off-site
Transfers to Disposal
9.7%
Non-metal TRI
Chemicals to
POTWs
001%
Transfers to Energy
Recovery
0.7%
Transfers to
Treatment
89 6%
Other transfer types = 0%
Note: Total Transfers Off-site for Further Management/Disposal are from
Section 6 of Form R
27.2 percent of all waste treated on-site of the eight
pesticides in 2000.
Ohio's treatment on-site totaled 520,766 pounds or
94.2 percent of the state's total production-related
waste and 22.5 percent of waste treated on-site
reported by all the states. Utah reported 331,516
pounds treated on-site, over 99.9 percent of the
state's total production-related waste. Texas had
330,235 pounds treated on-site, accounting for prac-
tically all of its production-related waste.
Table 3-35: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000: Pesticides
CAS
Number Chemical
309-00-2 Aldnn
57-74-9 Chlordane
76^4-8 Heptachlor
465-73-6 Isodrm
72-43-5 Methoxychlor
40487-42-1 Pendimethalin
8001-35-2 Toxaphene
1582-09-8 Tnfluralin
Total
Transfers to
Transfers to Energy Transfers to
Recycling Recovery Treatment
Pounds Pounds Pounds
0 00 0.00 283.30
0.00 0 00 4,905.41
0.00 0.00 3,773.30
0.00 0 00 0 00
0.00 775.00 430.00
000 0.00 19,60200
0 00 0 00 468.54
0 00 228.00 97,264 00
0.00 1,003.00 126,726.55
Transfers to POTWs
Metals and Non-metal
Metal TRI
Compounds Chemicals
Pounds Pounds
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0.00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 3 00
0.00 0.00
000 1000
0.00 13.00
Other Off-
Other Off- site
site Transfers to
Transfers* Disposal**
Pounds Pounds
0 00 2.58
0 00 828 59
0.00 221.87
0 00 0 00
0.00 31.75
0 00 9,555 00
0 00 176 14
000 2,91867
0.00 13,734.60
Total Transfers
for Further
Waste
Management/
Disposal
Pounds
285.88
5,734.00
3,995.17
0.00
1,236.75
29,16000
644.68
100,42067
141,477.15
Note: Total Transfers Off-site for Further Management/Disposal are from Section 6 of Form R
* Other Off-site Transfers are transfers reported without a valid waste management code
** Does not include transfers to POTWs of metals and metal compounds
3-74
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Pesticides
Map 3-5: Total On- and Off-site Releases, 2000: Pesticides
Alaska
Hawaii
Puerto Rico
Pounds
More than 10,000
1,000 to 10,000
100 to 1,000
Oto 100
No reports
The states with the largest quantity released on- and
off-site were Florida with 20,402 pounds, Alabama
with 19,515 pounds, Ohio with 13,072 pounds and
Oregon with 11,820 pounds.
TRI Data by Industry (2-digit SIC Code)
On- and Off-site Releases
Only seven industry sectors reported releases of this
group of pesticides in 2000. The hazardous
waste/solvent recovery industries reported the
largest total releases of any industry sector, 34,846
pounds or 42.3 percent of the total releases (see
Table 3-37).
The hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries
also reported the largest amounts of on-site land
releases to RCRA subtitle C landfills, with 33,375
pounds representing 99.0 percent of the total on-site
land releases to RCRA subtitle C landfills in 2000.
The food industry had the second largest total
releases, with 20,646 pounds of total releases, most
of which were other on-site land releases (that is,
other than RCRA subtitle C landfills). These releas-
es by the food industry were 72.2 percent of all
other on-site land releases of this group of pesti-
cides in 2000.
The chemical manufacturing industry reported the
third largest amount of total releases, with 14,564
pounds. Over 81.2 percent (11,831 pounds) of this
was off-site releases (transfers to disposal). These
off-site releases by the chemicals industry account-
ed for 87.2 percent of total off-site releases in 2000.
Waste Management
The hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries
reported the largest amount of total production-
related waste of pesticides in 2000 (see Table 3-37).
With 1.8 million pounds of production-related
waste, this industry sector accounted for 68.9 per-
cent of all production-related waste. Almost 1.7
million pounds of pesticides were treated on-site by
the hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries,
representing 95.6 percent of this industry's total
production-related waste. The hazardous waste/sol-
vent recovery industries also reported 43,399
pounds as treated off-site and 33,761 pounds
released on- and off-site.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-75
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Pesticides
Table 3-36: Summary of TRI Information by State, 2000: Pesticides
Total
State Forms
Number
Alabama 4
Arizona 2
Arkansas 9
California 7
Colorado 1
Florida 2
Illinois 7
Iowa 6
Kansas 3
Kentucky 7
Louisiana 7
Michigan 2
Mississippi 2
Missouri 7
Nebraska 5
New Jersey 8
New York 1
North Dakota 2
Ohio 18
Oklahoma 1
Oregon 5
Pennsylvania 4
Texas 16
Utah 6
Virginia 1
Washington 3
Wisconsin 2
Total 138
On-site Releases
Total Air Surface Water
Emissions Discharges
Pounds Pounds
510 000
0 00 0 00
25 00 0.00
79 00 0 00
1 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
5.04 0 00
1 ,759 80 0 00
1,66000 000
2 90 0 00
0 00 0 00
1300 000
16.00 000
16824 2200
1230 000
9 80 302 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
2,524.96 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
010 000
1.18 162
011 000
5.00 5 00
51 00 0 00
0.11 000
6,339.64 330.62
Underground Injection
Class II-V
Class I Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
316 000
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
3.16 0.00
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-
Subtitle C site Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
19,51000 000
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
968 32 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 20 342 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 7,800 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
545 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 1 00
000 11200
332 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
532 00 0 00
11,820.00 000
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 243 00
0 00 0 00
33,707.32 28,498.00
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
19,51510
000
25.00
1 ,047 32
1 00
20,342 00
504
1,75980
9,460 00
290
000
55800
16.00
191 24
12430
64380
000
000
2,524 96
53200
11,820.00
010
596
0 11
10.00
29400
011
68,878.74
Off-site
Releases
Transfers Off
site to
Disposal
Pounds
000
90300
000
37500
000
000
40743
9000
1.64
2792
000
2400
87200
19540
11200
088
000
000
10,528.00
000
000
000
060
2403
000
000
270
13,564.60
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
19,51510
90300
2500
1 ,422 32
1 00
20,342 00
41247
1,84980
9,461.64
3082
000
58200
88800
38664
23630
64468
000
000
13,05296
53200
11,82000
0 10
656
24 14
1000
29400
281
82,443.34
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal
sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
Table 3-37: Summary of TRI Information by Industry, 2000: Pesticides
Total
SIC Code Industry Forms
Number
20 Food 4
26 Paper 1
28 Chemicals 33
30 Plastics 1
32 Stone/Clay/Glass 4
39 Miscellaneous 1
Multiple codes 20-39 1
No codes 20-39 1
Subtotal Original Industries 46
4953/7389 Hazardous Waste/Solvent Recovery 92
Subtotal for New Industries 92
Total 138
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water
Emissions Discharges
Pounds Pounds
52 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
1 ,964 00 324 00
74 00 0 00
010 000
2,51000 000
1 ,660 00 0 00
5 00 5 00
6,265.10 329.00
74 54 1 62
74.54 1.62
6,339 64 330.62
Underground Injection
Class I Class II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
316 000
3.16 0.00
316 0 00
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-
Subtitle C site Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
0 00 20,585 00
0 00 0 00
33200 11300
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
000 7,80000
0 00 0 00
332.00 28,498.00
33,375 32 0 00
33,375.32 0.00
33,707 32 28,498 00
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
20,637 00
000
2,733 00
7400
010
2,51000
9,460 00
1000
35,424.10
33.454 64
33,454.64
68,878 74
Off-site
Releases
Transfers Off-
site to
Disposal
Pounds
900
000
11,83070
33400
000
000
000
000
12,173.70
1,39090
1,390.90
13,564.60
Total On-
and Off-site
Releases
Pounds
20,646 00
000
14,563 70
40800
010
2.51000
9,460 00
1000
47,597.80
34,845 55
34,845.55
82,443 34
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal
sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
3-76
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Pesticides
Table 3-36: Summary of TRI Information by State, 2000: Pesticides (continued)
State
Alabama
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Florida
Illinois
Iowa
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Pesticides
Table 3-38: Current Year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, 2000: Pesticides
Waste Management Activity
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site
Energy Recovery On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Treated On-site
Treated Off-site
Quantity Released On- and Off-site
Total Production-related Waste Managed
Waste Management Activity
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site
Energy Recovery On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Treated On-site
Treated Off-site
Quantity Released On- and Off-site
Total Production-related Waste Managed
Current Year 2000
Total Percent
Pounds of Total
11,501.00 05
000 00
1,56900 0.1
983 00 00
2,312,740 17 90.6
140,17219 55
87,061 74 3.4
2,554,027.10 100.0
Projected Change 2000-2001
Percent
00
50
-232
-90
-21 3
-142
-9.8
Projected 2001
Total Percent
Pounds of Total
11,50100 05
000 00
1,647.00 01
755 00 00
2,104,605 15 91 4
110,27236 48
74,672.38 3 2
2,303,452.89 100.0
Projected Change 2001-2002
Percent
0.0
50
00
-48
-36
0 1
-4.5
Projected 2002
Total Percent
Pounds of Total
11,50100 0.5
000 00
1,730.00 01
755 00 00
2,003,688 95 91 1
106,28341 48
74,746 09 34
2,198,704.45 100.0
Projected Change 2000-2002
Percent
00
103
-232
-134
-242
-14.1
-13.9
Note' Current year and projected amounts are from Section 8 of Form R for 2000
Projected Quantities of TRI
Chemicals Managed in Waste,
2000-2002
TRI facilities expected to decrease their production-
related waste of pesticides between 2000 and 2001
by 9.8 percent, from 2.6 million pounds to 2.3 mil-
lion pounds, with an additional decrease of 4.5 per-
cent to 2.2 million pounds by 2002 (see Table 3-38).
The decrease was projected to occur in amounts
treated on- and off-site. Treatment on-site was pro-
jected to decrease by 13.4 percent from 2001 to
2002 and treatment off-site by 24.2 percent. The
quantity released on- and off-site was projected to
decrease by 14.2 percent from 2000 to 2001 but
then increase slightly, by 0.1 percent, from 2001 to
2002. On- and off-site releases are the least-desir-
able outcome under the waste management hierar-
chy described in Waste Management in Chapter 1
(Figure 1-2).
Source Reduction
In 2000, 15 forms were filed reporting source
reduction activities for this group of pesticides (see
Table 3-39 ). As noted in Waste Management in
Chapter 1, source reduction—an activity that pre-
vents the generation of waste—is the preferred
waste management option. These 15 forms repre-
sented 10.9 percent of all forms submitted for these
pesticides in 2000.
Table 3-39: Forms Reporting Source Reduction Activity, by Category, 2000: Pesticides
CAS Number Chemical
309-00-2 Aldnn
57-74-9 Chlordane
76-44-8 Heptachlor
465-73-6 Isodrm
72-43-5 Methoxychlor
40487-42-1 Pendimethalm
8001-35-2 Toxaphene
1582-09-8 Tnfluralm
lotal
Total Form
Rs
Number
11
21
15
6
20
18
16
31
138
Forms Reporting
Source Reduction
Activity
Percent of
All Form
Rs
Number Percent
1 91
1 48
1 6.7
0 00
3 150
4 222
1 63
4 129
15 10.9
Category of Source
Good
Operating
Practices
Number
1
2
2
0
4
4
2
5
20
Inventory
Control
Number
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
o
Spill and
Leak
Prevention
Number
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Raw
Materials
Modifi-
cations
Number
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Reduction Activity
Process
Modifi-
cations
Number
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Cleaning
and
Degreasing
Number
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Surface
Preparation
and
Finishing
Number
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Product
Modifi-
cations
Number
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: All source reduction activities on a form are counted in the corresponding category Totals do not equal the sum of the categories because forms may report more than
one source reduction activity
3-78
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Pesticides
The only reported type of source reduction activity
for the pesticides was good operating practices.
TRI Data for Pesticides Before 2000
Reporting for the group of pesticide PBT chemi-
cals before 2000 was based on the higher TRI
thresholds of 25,000 pounds for manufacture or
processing of the chemical and 10,000 pounds for
otherwise using the chemical. For the reporting
year 2000, these thresholds were reduced to 10
pounds for manufacture, processing or otherwise
using the pesticides in the manufacturing process.
Lowering the threshold, in effect, adds reports by
those facilities whose activities were below the
higher threshold. Consequently, the amounts for
2000 are not comparable with those for prior years.
Box 3-7 has TRI data reported for pesticide PBT
chemicals before 2000.
Box 3-7: TRI Data for Pesticides Before 2000
and total production-related waste for the group of eight pesticides,
original aad new iiMtetties.
fw 1998 aatf
TRI Data far Pesticides, 1998-1999
Forms
On-site Releases
Off-site Releases (Transfers to Disposal)
Total On- and Off-site Releases
Total Production-related
Waste Managed
1998
Number
58
Pounds
131,601
34,026
165,627
1999
Nurnber
52
Pounds
7,759
20,475
28,234
1,570,058 1,564,559
Number
-6
Pounds
-123,842
-13,551
-137,393
-5,499
Percent
-10.3
Percent
-94.1
-39.8
-83.0
-0.4
Two (isodrin and pendimethalin) of the eight pesticide PBT chemicals were added to the TRI list for the 1995 reporting
year. The other six have been on the TRI list from the beginning. The following is a summary of releases and transfers
and total production-related waste for 1995-1999 for the eight pesticides. This table does not include reporting by new
industries for 1998 and 1999 since new industries did not report to TRI before 1998.
TRI Data for Pesticides, 1995-1999
Forms
On-site Releases
Off-site Releases (Transfers to Disposal)
Total On- and Off-site Releases
Total Production-related
Waste Managed
1995
Number
32
Pounds
28,540
24,490
53,030
1998
Number
28
Pounds
12,455
30,448
42,903
1999
Number
33
Pounds
7,693
20,282
27,975
Change 1995-1999
Number Percent
1 3.1
Percent
-73.0
-17.2
Pounds
-20,847
-4,208
-25,055
442,920 461,798 410,349 -32,571
-47.2
-7.4
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Other PBT Chemicals
Other PBT Chemicals
HEXACHLOROBENZENE
Introduction
Hexachlorobenzene (CAS 118-74-1), also known as
HCB; HEXA C.B.; phenyl perchloryl; and per-
chlorobenzene, is an organochlorine compound. It
is a white crystalline solid created by the chlorina-
tion of benzene. For the rest of this section hexa-
chlorobenzene is referred to by its acronym HCB.
HCB was once used as an agricultural fungicide,
but health concerns about the toxicity of HCB led
to the cancellation of the registrations of all pesti-
cides that contained HCB as an active ingredient.
Its primary use was to treat wheat seeds, onions,
and sorghum. As late as 1985 it was used to prevent
wheat smut. Although no longer used as an active
ingredient in pesticides, HCB is contained as an
impurity or formed as a byproduct during the manu-
facturing of the pesticides ametryn, atrazine
cyanazine, dacthal, dienochlor, dipropetryn, lindane,
maleic hydrazide, mirex, pentachloronitrobenzene,
picloram, prometon, prometryn, propazine,
simazine, and terbutryn (EPA, EA, 1999).
Most manufacturers of pesticides containing HCB
as an active ingredient canceled their registrations
in 1984, with the final manufacturer canceling all
registrations for pesticide products containing HCB
as an active ingredient in 1985. Under the cancella-
tion, existing inventories of pesticides containing
HCB as an active ingredient were allowed to be
used until July 1985.
Sources and Uses
A number of manufacturing processes for chlorinat-
ed organic compounds generate HCB as a byprod-
uct or impurity. During the manufacture of
chlorinated organic chemicals, HCB may be formed
by thermal chlorination, oxychlorination, and pyrol-
ysis when carbon and chlorine react at high temper-
atures. HCB is usually found in the still bottoms
generated during product purification or distillation
and in air emissions from distillation columns (EPA
EA, 1999). HCB may also be found as an impurity
in commercial chlorinated solvent products (EPA
EA, 1999).
HCB may be produced during the manufacture of
chlorine gas from aqueous sodium chloride or
potassium chloride by an electrolytic process. The
electrolytic process, involving an anode made of
powdered graphite with a coal tar pitch binder,
leads to the production of a mixture of chlorinated
organics that are later removed as a waste byprod-
uct. This waste byproduct, known as "taffy", may
contain HCB (EPA EA, 1999).
HCB is also a potential byproduct formed during
the production of metallic magnesium when pro-
duced via electrolysis with carbon electrodes (EPA
EA, 1999). The process leads to the formation of
considerable amounts of chlorinated hydrocarbons,
including HCB.
The degassing of molten aluminum with hexa-
chloroethylene at aluminum foundries and second-
ary aluminum smelting plants also produces HCB
(EPA EA, 1999). Hydrogen gas from surrounding
water vapor dissolves readily in molten aluminum,
causing mechanical problems in the aluminum
when it is cast. Degassing operations remove the
hydrogen gas from the molten aluminum. Gaseous
emissions from hexachloroethylene-based alu-
minum degassing contain high yields of complex
organochlorine compounds, including HCB (EPA
EA, 1999).
Chemical Characteristics
Persistence and Bioaccumulation
HCB has persistence half-life values in soil of 3 to
6 years and persistence half-life values of 158 to
1,582 days in air. (EPA, PBT Chemicals Final Rule,
October 1999).
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HCB has a BCF value of 29,600 to 66,000 and BAF
values of greater than 2,500,000. (EPA, PBT
Chemicals Final Rule, October 1999).
Environmental Fate and Transport
HCB can remain in the environment for a long time
because it degrades very slowly. When found in an
aquatic environment, most of it will remain in parti-
cles on the bottom of lakes and rivers due to its low
water solubility. In terrestrial environments, HCB
binds strongly to soil. High levels of HCB can
bioaccumulate in fish, marine mammals, birds,
lichens, and animals that eat lichens or fish. It can
also bioaccumulate in wheat, grasses, some vegeta-
bles, and other plants.
Health and Environmental Effects
Since production of HCB ceased in the 1980s, there
are no studies available that evaluate the health
effects in humans or animals from dermal exposure
to HCB. Therefore, the levels at which HCB might
produce health effects from dermal exposure are not
known. Reports on oral human exposure and oral
studies in animals showed that oral exposure to
HCB typically causes porphyria, cutaneous lesions,
neurological effects, altered liver enzyme levels,
and changes in morphology of the liver. In addition,
adverse effects to the kidneys and immune system
as well as reproductive and developmental effects
have been reported. Several animal studies of HCB
show significant disruption to the endocrine system,
especially reductions in thyroid gland activity and
enlarged thyroids. Further, animal studies also show
that oral exposure to HCB can cause cancer of the
liver, kidney, lungs, lymphatic system, blood, and
thyroid (ATSDR, September 1997).
A study of people in Turkey who ate bread acciden-
tally contaminated with HCB showed that exposure
can cause red-colored urine, skin sores, change in
skin color, arthritis, and problems of the liver, nerv-
ous system, and stomach (ATSDR, September
1997). In addition, laboratory experiments show
that ingestion of HCB over an extended period can
damage the liver, thyroid, nervous system, bones,
kidneys, blood, and immune and endocrine systems.
Increased rates of liver, kidney and thyroid cancer
were also observed in laboratory experiments.
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the
Chemical
EPA has undertaken several measures addressing
HCB. EPA has recommended that there should be
no more than 0.05 milligrams of HCB per liter of
water (0.05 mg/L) in water that children drink, and
no more than 0.2 mg/L in water that adults drink
(ATSDR, September 1997). In addition, spills or
accidental releases into the environment of 10 or
more pounds of HCB must be reported to EPA
under RCRA and CERCLA (ATSDR, September,
1997).
OCTACHLOROSTYRENE
Introduction
Octachlorostyrene (OCS) (CAS 29082-74-4) is a
polychlorinated styrene that is an unwanted byprod-
uct of chlorine production, chlorination reactions,
and metal product/finishing operations such as the
production of metallic magnesium and dry etching
of aluminum. OCS may also be formed by the high-
temperature incineration of chlorinated hydrocar-
bons (EPA EA, 1999). OCS is not a commercial
product, and no commercial uses are known.
Sources and Uses
Industrial processes that may produce OCS as a
byproduct include the following:
• Radical initiated chloralkene polymerization, a
process involving aromatic radicals, vinyl or
styrene monomers, and chlorine atom sources;
Electrolysis of chloride salts in processes using
graphite or carbon anodes at temperatures
greater than 275°C. This process may be used
in the production of chlorine, aluminum, sodi-
um metal, tantalum metal, and niobium metal;
Manufacture of metallic magnesium using car-
bon electrodes;
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• Fused salt electrolysis, a process used to pro-
duce sodium from sodium chloride;
• Aluminum production that utilizes a smelting
process created by Alcoa in 1976, which incor-
porates alumina, carbon, chlorine, and a carbon
electrode at high temperatures;
• Incineration of chlorine-containing plastics and
organic chemicals (EPA EA, 1999);
• Degassing of molten aluminum with hexa-
chloroethane (EPA EA, 1999); and
Production of perchloroethylene and carbon
tetrachloride using the Stauffer or Scientific
Design processes (EPA EA, 1999).
Historically, OCS was generated in the manufacture
of chlorine from aqueous sodium chloride or potas-
sium chloride by an electrolytic process. The elec-
trolytic process, involving an anode made of
powdered graphite with a coal tar pitch binder,
leads to the production of a mixture of chlorinated
organics that are later removed as a waste byprod-
uct. This waste byproduct, known as "taffy", may
contain OCS. The improper disposal of the taffy
may release OCS into the environment (EPA EA,
1999).
OCS has been identified as a byproduct from the
manufacture of carbon tetrachloride and per-
chloroethylene. OCS is also a potential byproduct
of the production of metallic magnesium. The
process involves electrolyzing magnesium chloride
to metallic magnesium and chlorine using a carbon
electrode. The process leads to the formation of
considerable amounts of chlorinated hydrocarbons,
including OCS (EPA EA, 1999).
OCS is also produced during degassing of molten
aluminum with hexochloroethane (EPA EA, 1999)
at aluminum foundries and secondary smelting
plants. Hydrogen gas from the surrounding water
vapor is readily dissolved in molten aluminum and
causes deficient mechanical properties in the result-
ing aluminum castings. Degassing operations
remove the hydrogen gas from the molten alu-
minum, but emissions from this process have
demonstrated high yields of complex organochlo-
rine compounds, including OCS (EPA EA, 1999).
Chemical Characteristics
Persistence and Bioaccumulation
OCS has persistence half-life values in soil of 3 to 6
years and persistence half-life values in air of 1 to
10 hours (EPA, PBT Chemicals Final Rule, October
1999).
OCS has a BCF value of 33,113 and BAF values of
greater than 117,000,000 (EPA, PBT Chemicals
Final Rule, October 1999).
Environmental Fate and Transport
Compared to other PBT chemicals, little is known
about the physical-chemical properties of OCS. Due
to its low water solubility, OCS rapidly separates
from water and binds to sediments and suspended
solids. OCS is extremely persistent, and has a high
bioaccumulation potential.
Health and Environmental Effects
Toxicity studies in rats showed that OCS caused
adverse liver, thyroid, and kidney effects. The stud-
ies also showed statistically significant increases in
organ weights (e.g., in the liver and kidney), indi-
cating that OCS causes serious organ damage and
impaired organ functions. The results of aquatic
toxicity studies indicate that OCS is toxic at rela-
tively low concentrations and thus is highly toxic to
aquatic organisms (EPA, PBT Chemicals Proposed
Rule, January 1999).
Few studies addressing potential human toxicologi-
cal effects exist because OCS was never an inten-
tionally produced product for which such studies
would be commissioned. However, because OCS is
structurally similar to HCB and hexachlorobutadi-
ene, it can be assumed that OCS will be similarly
toxic and will affect human and environmental
health in a similar manner.
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OCS may have the potential to interfere with
metabolism in fish and to inhibit photosynthesis in
algae. In laboratory animals, adverse affects were
observed in the kidney, liver and thyroid. OCS may
also promote mutagenicity and carcinogenicity, in
addition to acting as an endocrine disrupter.
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the
Chemical
EPA has taken numerous steps to regulate and
reduce pollution from OCS. EPA has developed a
strategic approach to managing OCS that focuses
on the development of a more complete fundamen-
tal understanding of OCS sources and sinks, and the
quantification of OCS released to the environment.
In addition, under the Great Lakes Water Quality
Guidance, EPA determined that OCS was a
Bioaccumulative Chemical of Concern and has
developed methodologies for the Great Lakes States
and Tribes to adopt water quality standards and
enforceable controls on discharges of pollutants.
Under the Clean Water Act, OCS is listed as one of
the 29 high priority chemicals for development or
revision of water quality criteria due to its bioaccu-
mulation potential and toxicity. While solid wastes
and air emissions of OCS are not regulated specifi-
cally, regulations governing other chlorinated hydro-
carbons, such as PCDD/PCDF and HCB, with
which OCS is co-generated, have the effect of gov-
erning OCS as well. In addition, individual states
have recommended ambient water quality values for
OCS for drinking water intake and for fish con-
sumption. Furthermore, remediation of sites con-
taminated with OCS has been successful in several
locations, including landfills in the Niagara Falls
area.
PENTACHLOROBENZENE
Introduction
Pentachlorobenzene (CAS 608-93-5) is formed by
the chlorination of benzene. Pentachlorobenzene is
not used as an end product. It is made as an inter-
mediate in the production of the fungicide pen-
tachloronitrobenzene (quintozene) and as an impuri-
ty remaining in the end product. Quintozene has
been commercially produced since the 1930s and is
also referred to as PCNB and PkhNB. It has also
been marketed under the following trade names:
Avicol, Earthcide, Folosan, Kobu, Kobutol,
Pentagen, RTU, PCNB, Terrachlor, Terrazan and
Tri-PCNB (EPA EA, 1999). It is a white or color-
less crystalline solid with a characteristic pleasant
odor.
Sources and Uses
There are no known natural sources of pen-
tachlorobenzene. Pentachlorobenzene is found in
the quintozene process waste stream as an unreact-
ed intermediate and in the final product as an impu-
rity. Quintozene is used as a fungicide for seed
treatment, soil application, and as a slime inhibitor
in industrial waters.
Pentachlorobenzene may also be produced whenev-
er organic compounds are burned in the presence of
a chlorine source. Pentachlorobenzene may be pro-
duced in small quantities in medical waste incinera-
tors, cement kilns, municipal waste and sewage
sludge incinerators, and secondary copper produc-
tion.
In addition, pentachlorobenzene is present in dielec-
tric fluids, both those currently in use and in those
in storage and destined for disposal by destruction.
Chemical Characteristics
Persistence and Bioaccumulation
Pentachlorobenzene has persistence half-life values
in soil of 194 days to more than 22 years and per-
sistence half-life values in air of 46 to 460 days
(EPA, PBT Chemicals Final Rule, October 1999).
Pentachlorobenzene has a BCF value of 8,318 and
BAF values of greater than 640,000. (EPA, PBT
Chemicals Final Rule, October 1999).
Environmental Fate and Transport
Since pentachlorobenzene is created as a by-product
or contaminant during the production of other chlo-
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rinated organic substances, it can enter the environ-
ment from releases of these compounds during stor-
age, use, transport or disposal.
If released to the soil, it will bind strongly to soil
and will not significantly biodegrade. If released to
water, pentachlorobenzene will bind strongly to bot-
tom sediments or particulate matter in the water
column and evaporates with an estimated half-life
of 6.5 hours from a river under average conditions
(Spectrum Laboratories, November 2001). It does
not significantly biodegrade in water and it bioac-
cumulates in aquatic and terrestrial organisms. If
released to the atmosphere, pentachlorobenzene
may bind to particulate matter and be transported
over long distances before it is deposited to the
earth's surface. It may be subject to significant pho-
todegradation.
Health and Environmental Effects
Laboratory feeding studies on rats indicate that oral
exposure to pentachlorobenzene may have serious
toxic effects to the kidney and liver, as well as seri-
ous hematological effects and developmental
effects. The studies show statistically significant
increases in organ weights, serious damage to
organs and impaired organ functions. Ecotoxicity
studies on fish, algae, shrimp, and daphnids indi-
cate acute toxicity values associated with pen-
tachlorobenzene. This indicates that
pentachlorobenzene is toxic at relatively low con-
centrations and thus is highly toxic to aquatic
organisms (EPA, PBT Chemicals Proposed Rule,
January 1999).
Laboratory experiments demonstrate toxic effects
on the reproductive system and the central nervous
system. Bioaccumulation occurs in both terrestrial
and aquatic organisms.
Human exposure to pentachlorobenzene results
from consumption of contaminated drinking water
or from food, and inhalation of contaminated air.
Pentachlorobenzene may adversely affect the kid-
neys and liver.
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the
Chemical
EPA has taken steps to regulate and reduce pollu-
tion from pentachlorobenzene. It has been included
on the RCRA Waste Minimization PBT Chemical
List. In Michigan, as in several other Great Lakes
states, pentachlorobenzene has been included in a
state pollution prevention action plan.
TETRABROMOBISPHENOL A
Introduction
Tetrabromobisphenol A (C6H2Br2OH)2C(CH3)2
(CAS 79-94-7), otherwise known as TBBPA, is a
white, crystalline powder that is soluble in methanol
and ether. TBBPA is a brominated flame retardant
and is often used in plastics and engineering resins
for printed circuit boards and computer equipment
(EPAEA, 1999).
Sources and Uses
TBBPA is used as a flame retardant. It is used in
polymers, such as acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene
(ABS), epoxy and polycarbonate resins, high-
impact polystyrene, phenolic resins, adhesives,
unsaturated polyester resins, thermoplastic poly-
esters, and as a replacement for octa-diphenyl-oxide
in styrenics.
TBBPA is primarily used as a reactive flame retar-
dant and is often used in electronic equipment, par-
ticularly printed circuit boards (EPA EA, 1999). In
this form, it is covalently bound to a polymer back-
bone to produce an oligomer (a polymer that con-
sists of two, three, or four monomers) that is flame
retardant When used as an additive flame retardant,
TBBPA is mixed with various polymers, but does
not react chemically with them. In this form it is
used in televisions, VCRs, computer wire and cable,
automotive components, TV cabinets, structural
cases for electrical and electronic devices, and other
thermoplastics (EPA EA, 1999). In these applica-
tions TBBPA retains its chemical identity.
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Chemical Characteristics
Persistence and Bioaccumulation
TBBPA has persistence half-life values in soil of 44
to 179 days, persistence half-life values in water of
48 to 84 days, and persistence half-life values in air
of 1 to 9 days (EPA, PBT Chemicals Final Rule,
October 1999).
TBBPA has a BCF values of 780, 1,200, and 3,200.
(EPA, PBT Chemicals Final Rule, October 1999).
Environmental Fate and Transport
The majority of objects treated with TBBPA are dis-
posed of in landfills or incinerators. Because of its
low water solubility, TBBPA binds to sediment and
organic matter in the soil. In aquatic environments,
TBBPA binds to bottom sediment or particulate
matter in the water column. In soil and aquatic sys-
tems, TBBPA is partly degraded under both aerobic
and anaerobic conditions (International Programme
on Chemical Safety, 1995).
Health and Environmental Effects
Ecotoxicity studies on fish, daphnids, shrimp, oys-
ters, and algae have shown acute toxicity values for
TBBPA. The values indicate that TBBPA is toxic at
relatively low concentrations and thus is highly
toxic to aquatic organisms (EPA, PBT Chemicals
Proposed Rule, January 1999).
Laboratory studies have not indicated extremely
high toxicity, although decreased body weight,
increased spleen weight, and reduced concentration
of red blood cells, serum proteins, and serum
triglyceride have been observed (International
Programme on Chemical Safety, 1995). Limited
studies, especially those with human subjects, have
been conducted to evaluate the chemical's health
effects.
Efforts to Reduce Pollution from the
Chemical
Currently, there are very few initiatives to reduce
pollution from TBBPA. However, it is recognized
that in order to reduce pollution from TBBPA, it
must be used correctly and effluents containing
TBBPA must be addressed appropriately. In addi-
tion, disposal of discarded TBBPA wastes and
TBBPA-containing products must be monitored to
minimize environmental contamination with this
substance and its breakdown products. Incineration
of TBBPA-containing materials must take place in
equipment with appropriate pollution prevention
controls (International Programme on Chemical
Safety, 1995).
2000 TRI DATA FOR OTHER PBT
CHEMICALS
On-site and Off-site Releases
As shown in Table 3-40, there were 172 TRI forms
submitted for 2000 for these PBT chemicals: hexa-
chlorobenzene, octachlorostyrene, pentachloroben-
zene and tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA). On- and
off-site releases for these PBT chemicals totaled
838,914 pounds. Tetrabromobisphenol A had the
largest releases of this group, with 797,476 pounds
or 95.1 percent of the total releases for these PBT
chemicals. Releases of hexachlorobenzene, the
chemical with the most number of forms and the
second largest releases of these PBT chemicals,
were 37,527 pounds (4.5 percent of the total).
Pentachlorobenzene followed with 3,326 pounds
and octachlorostyrene had 585 pounds.
Off-site releases (transfers to disposal) were the
largest type of release for these PBT chemicals,
accounting for 65.7 percent of total releases, or
551,362 pounds (see Figure 3-16). Other on-site
land releases (that is, other than RCRA subtitle C
landfills) were the second largest type of release,
accounting for 24.5 percent of total releases or
205,422 pounds. (Types of on-site land releases are
described in Box 1-4 in Chapter 1.) Air emissions
totaled 63,976 pounds or 7.6 percent of total releas-
es for these PBT chemicals. Surface water dis-
charges and underground injection of these PBT
chemicals totaled less than 600 pounds.
For tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA), off-site
releases were 537,549 pounds, representing 67.4
percent of the total releases for this chemical.
Another 197,529 pounds or 24.8 percent were other
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on-site land releases (that is, other than RCRA sub-
title C landfills) and 62,387 pounds or 7.8 percent
were air emissions.
Hexachlorobenzene's releases of 37,527 pounds
were divided between 16,955 pounds of on-site land
releases to RCRA subtitle C landfills (45.2 percent
of the total releases for the chemical), 13,021
pounds of off-site releases (transfers to disposal)
(34.7 percent of this chemical's total releases total),
and 5,745 pounds of other on-site land releases
(15.3 percent of the total releases for the chemical).
Pentachlorobenzene's releases were also mainly of
these types of releases, with 2,000 pounds of other
on-site land releases (that is, other than RCRA sub-
title C landfills) representing 60.1 percent of the
chemical's total releases, 623 pounds to RCRA sub-
title C landfills (18.7 percent of the chemical's total
releases) and 355 pounds of off-site releases (trans-
fers to disposal) (10.7 percent of the chemical's
total releases).
Three-quarters (437 pounds out of 535 pounds) of
the total releases of octachlorostyrene were off-site
releases (transfers to disposal). The other releases of
octachlorostyrene were other on-site land releases
(that is, other than RCRA subtitle C landfills).
Waste Management Data
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste
Production-related waste of these PBT chemicals
totaled 7.6 million pounds in 2000, as shown in
Table 3-41. Much (6.5 million pounds or 85.7 per-
Figure 3-16: Distribution of TRI On-site and
Off-site Releases, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals
Surface Water
Air Emissions Discharges
76% A °-1% RCRA Subtitle C
Landfills
2.1%
Other On-site Land
Releases
24 5%
Transfers Off-site
to Disposal
65 7%
Other release types < 0.01%
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are
from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases
include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabi-
lization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases
do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the
amount as an on-site release
cent) of the total production-related waste was treat-
ed on-site (see Figure 3-17). Another 11.1 percent
(839,475 pounds) was released on- and off-site.
Hexachlorobenzene accounted for 6.4 million
pounds or 84.8 percent of the production-related
waste of these PBT chemicals. Most was treated on-
site. The 6.2 million pounds of hexachlorobenzene
treated on-site represented 95.6 percent of total pro-
duction-related waste of hexachlorobenzene in
2000.
There were 804,166 pounds of production-related
Table 3-40: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals
CAS
Number Chemical Total Forms
Number
118-74-1 Hexachlorobenzene 100
29082-74-4 Octachlorostyrene 4
608-93-5 Pentachlorobenzene 20
79-94-7 Tetrabromobisphenol A 48
Total 172
On-site Releases
Total Air
Emissions
Pounds
1,42624
000
16254
62,38741
63,976.18
Surface
Water
Discharges
Pounds
331 44
000
17385
1000
515.29
Underground Injection
Class II-V
Class I Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
48 37 0 02
0 00 0 00
1190 000
0 00 0 00
60.27 0.02
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-site
Subtitle C Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
16,95500 5,74520
000 14830
62320 1,99960
000 197,52900
17.578.20 205,422.10
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
24,506 26
14830
2,971 09
259,926 41
287,552.06
Off-site
Releases
Transfers Off-
site to
Disposal
Pounds
13,021 04
43690
35500
537,549 30
551,362.24
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
37,527 30
58520
3,326 09
797,475 71
838,914.30
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal
sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
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waste of tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA) reported
for 2000. Almost 97.9 percent (787,143 pounds) of
this was released on- and off-site.
The total production-related waste of pen-
tachlorobenzene was 347,425 pounds, with 342,267
pounds treated on-site. On-site treatment accounted
for 98.5 percent of total production-related waste of
pentachlorobenzene in 2000.
There were 604 pounds of production-related waste
of octachlorostyrene reported for 2000. Most (585
pounds) of it was released on- and off-site.
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste
Management/Disposal
Transfers off-site for further waste management and
disposal of these PBT chemicals totaled almost
679,581 pounds in 2000 (see Table 3-42). Transfers
to disposal accounted for 82.7 percent of the trans-
fers for further waste management and disposal (see
Figure 3-18). Transfers to energy recovery account-
ed for 8.6 percent and transfers to treatment for 6.6
percent.
Transfers off-site for further waste management and
disposal of tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA) totaled
546,096 pounds for 2000, over 98.4 percent of
which was off-site transfers to disposal.
For hexachlorobenzene, transfers off-site for further
waste management and disposal were 130,882
pounds. Such transfers consisted of 56,586 pounds
(43.2 percent) of transfers to energy recovery,
36,956 pounds (28.2 percent) of transfers to treat-
ment, 23,908 pounds (18.3 percent) of other trans-
fers to disposal, and 13,421 pounds (10.3 percent)
Figure 3-17: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in
Waste, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site i Energy Recovery On-site
0 2% \ / 1 9%
Quantity Released On-
and Off-site
11 1%
Treated Off-site
04%
Energy Recovery Off-site
' 0 8%
Treated On-site
85 7%
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R
of transfers to recycling.
Transfers off-site for further waste management and
disposal of pentachlorobenzene totaled 2,147
pounds with 64.8 percent as transfers to treatment.
The 456 pounds of transfers off-site for further
waste management and disposal of octachlorostyrene
were mostly (95.8 percent) other transfers to
disposal.
TRI Data by State
Facilities in Louisiana and Texas, with 15 forms
each, submitted the largest number of forms in
2000 for these PBT chemicals. Two states, Alabama
and California, each had 12 forms. All other states
had less than 9 forms.
Table 3-41: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals
CAS
Number Chemical
118-74-1 Hexachlorobenzene
29082-74-4 Octachlorostyrene
608-93-5 Pentachiorobenzene
79-94-7 Tetrabromobisphenol A
Total
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
6,000.50 12,039.00
0 00 0 00
4000 401.00
56500 1000
6,605.50 12,450.00
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
140,662 00 56,585 00
0 00 0 00
000 000
000 1,84900
140,662.00 58.434.00
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
6,154,926 17 19,461 15
1900 000
342,26700 1,39081
6,962 00 7,637 00
6,504,174.17 28,488.96
Quantity
Released On-
and Off-site
Pounds
48,420.58
58520
3,326 28
787,143 11
839,475.17
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
6,438.094 40
60420
347,425 09
804,166 11
7.590,289.80
Non-
productlon-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
21,75230
000
235
000
21,754.65
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R
3-88
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Other PBT Chemicals
On- and Off-site Releases
In 2000, facilities in Arkansas reported the largest
total on- and off-site releases of these PBT chemi-
cals (see Table 3-43). They reported a total of
749,534 pounds, or 89.3 percent of the total for
2000. South Carolina reported the second largest
amount with 20,747 pounds, which was 2.5 percent
of the total. Three other states, New York,
Pennsylvania, and Louisiana, each had over 10,000
pounds of total releases of these PBT chemicals.
Arkansas' releases consisted of off-site releases
(transfers to disposal), other on-site land releases
(that is, other than RCPvA subtitle C landfills), and
air emissions. Off-site releases from Arkansas facil-
ities represented 67.6 percent of total releases in
Arkansas, other on-site land releases were 24.8 per-
cent, and air emissions were 7.6 percent.
South Carolina facilities reported 20,747 pounds of
total releases, over half of which was off-site releas-
es (transfers to disposal of 10,712 pounds) and
almost half was other on-site land releases (land
releases to other than RCRA subtitle C landfills of
10,035 pounds).
As shown in Map 3-6, releases of these PBT chemi-
cals were concentrated in Arkansas with 749,534
pounds. Four other states, South Carolina, New
York, Pennsylvania and Louisiana, reported more
than 10,000 pounds but less than 25,000 pounds of
total releases.
Figure 3-18: Distribution of TRI Transfers
Off-site for Further Waste
Management/Disposal, 2000: Other PBT
Chemicals
Transfers to
Recycling
20%
Other Off-site
Transfers to Disposal
82 7%
Transfers to Energy
Recovery
86%
Transfers to
Treatment
66%
Other transfer types < 0 01%
Note. Total Transfers Off-site for Further Management/Disposal are from
Section 6 of Form R
Waste Management Data
The states with the largest quantity of total produc-
tion-related waste of these PBT chemicals in 2000
were Louisiana and Texas (see Table 3-43).
Louisiana reported 3.1 million pounds of total pro-
duction-related waste and accounted for 41.3 per-
cent of the total for these PBT chemicals. Texas
reported 3.0 million pounds and accounted for 39.8
percent of the total. Arkansas ranked third with
801,611 pounds (10.6 percent of the total).
Both Louisiana and Texas reported most of their
production-related waste of these PBT chemicals as
Table 3-42: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals
CAS
Number Chemical
118-74-1 Hexachlorobenzene
29082-74-4 Octachlorostyrene
608-93-5 Pentachlorobenzene
79-94-7 Tetrabromobisphenol A
Total
Transfers to
Transfers to Energy Transfers to
Recycling Recovery Treatment
Pounds Pounds Pounds
13,42100 56,58600 36,95628
000 000 1900
40100 000 1,390.81
000 1,82900 6,71679
13,822.00 58,415.00 45,082.88
Transfers to POTWs
Metals and Non-metal
Metal TRI
Compounds Chemicals
Pounds Pounds
0.00 10.66
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 1 00
0.00 11.66
Other Off-site
Other Off-site Transfers to
Transfers* Disposal"
Pounds Pounds
0 00 23,908.04
0 00 436 90
0.00 355 00
0 00 537,549 30
0.00 562.249.24
Total Transfers
for Further
Waste
Management/
Disposal
Pounds
130,881 98
45590
2,146.81
546,096 09
679,580.78
Note: Total Transfers Off-site for Further Management/Disposal are from Section 6 of Form R
* Other Off-site Transfers are transfers reported without a valid waste management code
** Does not include transfers to POTWs of metals and metal compounds
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-89
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Other PBT Chemicals
Table 3-43: Summary of TRI Information by State, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals
Total
State Forms
Number
Alabama 12
Arizona 2
Arkansas 8
California 12
Colorado 2
Connecticut 3
Delaware 6
Florida 2
Georgia 3
Illinois 8
Indiana 4
Iowa 2
Kansas 1
Kentucky 3
Louisiana 15
Maryland 2
Massachusetts 1
Michigan 5
Minnesota 3
Mississippi 6
Missouri 2
Montana 1
Nebraska 1
New Hampshire 1
New Jersey 4
New York 5
North Carolina 2
Ohio 7
Oregon 6
Pennsylvania 6
South Carolina 4
Tennessee 7
Texas 15
Utah 4
Washington 5
West Virginia 1
Wisconsin 1
Total 172
On-site Releases
Total Air Surface Water
Emissions Discharges
Pounds Pounds
1,136.04 0.00
2 00 0 00
57,227.00 0 00
15851 001
0 00 0.00
6 30 0 00
2.10 58.50
1200 000
15.00 0.00
285.00 0 00
250.10 10.00
60 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 11 0 00
35045 18.21
0 00 0 70
0 00 0.00
76 20 0 00
0.00 0.00
1 40 86 20
16.00 0.00
1080 000
1 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
124 88 12.00
60 52 0 30
0 00 0 00
1357 000
0 00 0.00
2,790 31 0 07
0.00 0 00
88.40 277 00
357.50 52.30
0 00 0 00
930.00 0 00
1 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
63,976.18 515.29
Underground Injection
Class I Class II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 47 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
8.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
23 80 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
28.00 0.02
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
60.27 0.02
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-site
Subtitle C Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
1,34900 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 185,598.00
610.00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
11,000.00 4290
000 13930
0.00 31500
2,029 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 4,263 90
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
2,336.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 10,035.00
0 00 2,836 00
254 20 0.00
000 61100
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
000 1,581.00
17,578.20 205,422.10
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
2,485 04
200
242,825.00
76852
0.00
630
60.60
1200
15.00
28547
260.10
6000
8.00
0 11
11,411.56
14000
315.00
2,10520
0.00
4,375 30
16.00
1080
1 00
000
136.88
6082
0.00
1357
2,336.00
2,790 38
10,035.00
3,201 40
692.02
611 00
930.00
1 00
1 ,581 .00
287,552.06
Off-site
Releases
Transfers Off-
site to
Disposal
Pounds
22.00
26800
506,709.00
39900
0.00
26340
1,943.90
601 00
0.00
500
1,200.00
000
000
0 18
510.50
000
315.00
11600
0.00
000
0.00
000
0.00
000
3.00
14,490 70
0.00
67320
32.80
9,769 00
10,71200
000
1,208.00
7556
464.00
000
1,581.00
551,362.24
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
2,507 04
27000
749,534.00
1,16752
0.00
26970
2,004.50
61300
15.00
29047
1,460.10
6000
800
029
11,922.06
14000
630.00
2,221 20
0.00
4,375 30
16.00
1080
1.00
000
13988
14,551 52
0.00
68677
2,368.80
12,55938
20,747.00
3,201 40
1,900.02
68656
1,394.00
1 00
3,162.00
838,914.30
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal
sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
treated on-site. Over 3.0 million pounds (96.0 per-
cent) of Louisiana's production-related waste was
treated on-site, and almost 3.0 million pounds (99.0
percent) of production-related waste in Texas was.
Arkansas reported the largest quantity released on-
and off-site, with 751,969 pounds, which was 93.8
percent of total production-related waste for
Arkansas in 2000 for these PBT chemicals.
TRI Data by Industry (2-digit SIC
Code)
On- and Off-site Releases
Only nine industry sectors reported releases of
these PBT chemicals in 2000. The chemical manu-
facturing sector reported the largest total releases of
any industry sector, with 765,445 pounds or 91.2
percent of the total releases (see Table 3-44). Two-
thirds (512,291 pounds) of the releases for the
chemicals industry were off-site releases (transfers
to disposal). One-quarter (192,880 pounds) of the
releases for the chemicals industry were other on-
site land releases (that is, other than RCRA subtitle
C landfills). Almost 59,476 pounds of air emissions
of these PBT chemicals were reported by the chem-
icals industry, accounting for 7.8 percent of total
releases for this industry.
3-90
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Other PBT Chemicals
Table 3-43: Summary of TRI Information by State, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals (continued)
State
Alabama
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
Florida
Georgia
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oregon
Pennsylvania
South Carolina
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Total
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
0 10 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
6,000 00 0 00
0.00 1,30000
56500 1000
40 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 30 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 2 00
0.10 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 11,138.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
6,605.50 12,450.00
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
000 10.10
0 00 345 00
11,60000 12.00
0 00 56,527 00
0.00 0 00
000 1000
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
000 10900
17,91300 4690
0.00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
110,00000 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
000 1,37400
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
1,149.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
140,662.00 58,434.00
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
0.00 973.20
000 1,50000
36,382.00 1 ,648 00
2,10000 19200
0 00 0 00
000 1000
0 00 0.00
000 1,96400
2 00 0.00
975 00 98 00
90 00 0.00
0 00 1 00
0 00 22.00
89330 1600
3,008,256.00 4,232 92
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
8100 1802
7.00 5.00
0 00 0 20
0 00 640.00
0 00 0 00
8,327.00 0.00
0 00 2,988 00
102,389.00 2,984.00
226 00 0 00
000 0.10
236,061 00 300
0 00 66.92
60300 10700
0.00 0.10
113,27200 4,83200
2,991 ,094 00 5,572 40
3,41587 21000
0.00 405.10
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
6,504,174.17 28,488.96
Quantity
Released On-
and Off-site
Pounds
2,505.00
27000
751,96922
1,15252
0.00
26740
2,004.50
61300
1500
29047
1,54410
6000
8.00
029
11,41905
14000
315.00
2,220 90
000
4,375 30
1600
10.80
1 00
000
138.88
14,56972
0 10
691 77
2,368.80
12,54900
10,71200
3,201 40
12,78840
68656
98900
1 00
1,581.00
839,475.17
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
3,488.40
2,11500
801,611.22
65,971 52
1,300.00
86240
2,044.50
2,577 00
1730
1 ,472 47
19,594.00
61 00
30.00
911 59
3,133,908.07
14000
315.00
2,31992
1200
4,375 50
65600
1080
8,328.00
2,988 00
105,511.88
16,16972
020
236,755 77
2,435.72
13,25900
10,712 10
121,30540
3,021,741 80
4,31243
1,394.10
1 00
1,581 00
7,590,289.80
Non-
production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
0.30
000
000
000
0.00
1 00
0.00
000
000
000
0.00
000
0.00
000
12.55
000
000
000
0.00
000
000
000
0.00
000
0.00
21,70000
000
000
0.00
000
000
000
40.80
000
0.00
000
0.00
21,754.65
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R
The electrical equipment industry had the second
largest total releases, with 27,850 pounds of total
releases. Off-site releases (transfer to disposal)
accounted for 57.1 percent (15,915 pounds) of total
releases of the electrical equipment industry. This
sector also reported 11,931 pounds of other on-site
land releases (that is, other than RCRA subtitle C
landfills), representing 42.8 percent of total releases
of the electrical equipment industry.
The hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries
reported the third largest amount of total releases,
with 17,751 pounds, and the largest on-site land
releases to RCRA subtitle C landfills, with 17,324
pounds. On-site land releases to RCRA subtitle C
landfills accounted for 97.6 percent of releases to
RCRA subtitle C landfills of these PBT chemicals
by the hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries
in 2000.
Waste Management
The chemical manufacturing industry reported the
largest amount of total production-related waste of
these PBT chemicals in 2000 (see Table 3-44). With
7.0 million pounds of production-related waste, this
industry sector accounted for 91.8 percent of all
production-related waste of these PBT chemicals.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-91
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Other PBT Chemicals
Map 3-6: Total On- and Off-site Releases, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals
Pounds
More than 25,000
10,000 to 25,000
1,000(010,000
0 to 1,000
No reports
Table 3-44: Summary of TRI Information by Industry, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals
Total
SIC Code Industry Forms
Number
24 Lumber 23
28 Chemicals 71
30 Plastics 13
32 Stone/Clay/Glass 2
33 Primary Metals 6
36 Electrical Equip 8
37 Transportation Equip. 4
Multiple codes 20-39 8
No codes 20-39 2
Subtotal Original Industries 137
491/493 Electric Utilities 10
4953/7389 Hazardous Waste/Solvent Recovery 25
Subtotal for New Industries 35
Total 172
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water
Emissions Discharges
Pounds Pounds
0 00 0 00
59,47576 51185
2,893.40 0.00
110 000
243.00 0 00
431 0 00
933.50 0 00
16450 000
71.00 000
63,786.56 511.85
13148 008
5814 336
189.62 3.44
63,976.18 515.29
Underground Injectioi
Class I Class II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0 00 0.00
32 27 0 02
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
32.27 0.02
0.00 0.00
28 00 0 00
28.00 0.00
60.27 0 02
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-
Subtitle C site Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
0 00 0.00
25420 192,88010
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
000 61100
000 11,93100
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
254.20 205,422.10
0 00 0.00
17,32400 000
17,324.00 0.00
17,57820 205,422.10
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
0.00
253,15420
2,893.40
1 10
85400
11,93531
93350
16450
7100
270,007.00
131 56
17,41350
17,545.06
287,552.06
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
0.00
512,291 00
12,66670
000
32.80
15,91500
46400
000
000
541,369.50
9,655 00
33774
9,992.74
551,362.24
Total On-
and Off-site
Releases
Pounds
0.00
765,445 20
15,560.10
1 10
88680
27,850 31
1,39750
16450
71 00
811,376.50
9,786.56
17,751 24
27,537.80
838,914.30
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal
sent to other TRI Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
3-92
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Other PBT Chemicals
Most of the chemicals industry's production-related
waste (85.9 percent or 6.0 million pounds) was
treated on-site and 11.2 percent (778,311 pounds)
was released on- and off-site.
The hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries had
the second largest total production-related waste of
these PBT chemicals in 2000, with 540,803 pounds.
Over 96.3 percent (520,956 pounds) of the haz-
ardous waste/solvent recovery industries' produc-
tion-related waste was treated on-site. The quantity
released on- and off-site accounted for 3.3 percent
(17,760 pounds) of these industries' production-
related waste.
Three other industry sectors reported about 20,000
pounds of these PBT chemicals in 2000. The
stone/clay/glass sector reported 29,561 pounds,
mostly as energy recovery on-site. The plastics
industry reported 19,394 pounds, primarily released
on- and off-site. The electrical equipment industry
reported 17,641 pounds, also primarily released on-
and off-site.
Projected Quantities of TRI
Chemicals Managed in Waste, 2000-
2002
TRI facilities expected to decrease their production-
related waste of these PBT chemicals between 2000
and 2002 by 1.5 percent, from 7.6 million pounds to
7.5 million pounds (see Table 3-45). The projected
decrease was expected to occur primarily from
2000 to 2001, with a 0.9 percent decrease and a
projected decrease of 0.6 percent from 2001 to
2002.
The decrease was projected to occur in most types
of waste management activity. Treatment on-site
(the activity with the largest amounts) was project-
ed to decrease by 1.5 percent from 2000 to 2002.
The quantity released on- and off-site (the activity
with the second largest amounts) was projected to
increase from 2000 to 2002. The expected increase
was 0.7 percent. On- and off-site releases are the
least-desirable outcome under the waste manage-
ment hierarchy described in Waste Management in
Chapter 1 (Figure 1-2).
Source Reduction
In 2000, 19 forms were filed reporting source
reduction activities for these PBT chemicals (see
Table 3-46). As noted in Waste Management in
Chapter 1, source reduction—an activity that pre-
vents the generation of waste—is the preferred
waste management option. These 19 forms repre-
sented 11.0 percent of all forms submitted for these
these PBT chemicals in 2000.
Table 3-44: Summary of TRI Information by Industry, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals (continued)
SIC Code Industry
24 Lumber
28 Chemicals
30 Plastics
32 Stone/Clay/Glass
33 Primary Metals
36 Electrical Equip
37 Transportation Equip
Multiple codes 20-39
No codes 20-39
Subtotal New Industries
491M93 Electric Utilities
4953/7389 Hazardous Waste/Solvent Recovery
Subtotal New Industries
Total
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
0 50 0 00
6,04000 12,44000
565.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
000 1000
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
6,605.50 12,450.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
6,60550 12,45000
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
000 010
111,14900 56.53700
0 00 0 00
29,51300 4690
0 00 0 00
000 1,71900
000 1000
000 10900
0 00 0 00
140,662.00 58,422 00
0 00 0 00
000 1200
0.00 12.00
140,662.00 58,434.00
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
000 1.00
5,983,205 00 20,984 34
1.00 3,232.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 276 62
3 00 0 00
000 41500
900 1,50500
0 00 0 00
5,983,218.00 26,41396
0 00 0 00
520,95617 2,07500
520,956.17 2,075.00
6,504,174.17 28,488.96
Quantity
Released On
and Off-site
Pounds
010
778,31089
15,59580
1 32
88680
15,91931
99000
16450
71 00
811,939.72
9,775.88
17,759 58
27,535.46
839,475.17
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
1.70
6,968,666 23
19,39380
29,561 22
1,163.42
17,641 31
1,42500
1,78750
71 00
7,039,711.18
9,775 88
540,802 75
550,578.63
7,590,289.80
Non-
production-
related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
030
21,75435
0.00
000
000
000
000
000
000
21,754.65
0.00
000
0.00
21,754.65
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-93
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Other PBT Chemicals
Table 3-45: Current Year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals
Waste Management Activity
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site
Energy Recovery On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Treated On-site
Treated Off-site
Quantity Released On- and Off-site
Total Production-related Waste Managed
Waste Management Activity
Recycled On-site
Recycled Off-site
Energy Recovery On-site
Energy Recovery Off-site
Treated On-site
Treated Off-site
Quantity Released On- and Off-site
Total Production-related Waste Managed
Current Year 2000
Total Percent
Pounds of Total
6,605.50 0.1
12,450.00 0 2
140,662.00 1.9
58,434 00 0.8
6,504,174.17 85.7
28,488.96 0 4
839,475.17 11.1
7,590,289.80 100.0
Projected Change 2000-2001
Percent
11.8
-15.9
-2.0
-19.9
-0.8
-10.1
0.4
-0.9
Projected 2001
Total Percent
Pounds of Total
7,382.80 0.1
10,472.00 0.1
137,800.00 1.8
46,81810 06
6,454,479.87 85.8
25,621 42 0.3
843,081.87 11.2
7,525,656.06 100.0
Projected Change 2001-2002
Percent
5.8
2.6
0.0
0.0
-0.8
5.3
0.3
-0.6
Projected 2002
Total Percent
Pounds of Total
7,808.80 0.1
10,74200 0.1
137,800.00 1.8
46,821 10 0.6
6,403,432.87 85.6
26,970 42 04
845,679.76 11.3
7,479,254.95 100.0
Projected Change 2000-2002
Percent
18.2
-137
-2.0
-199
-1.5
-5.3
0.7
-1.5
Note: Current year and projected amounts are from Section 8 of Form R for 2000
The most frequently reported source reduction
activity for these PBT chemicals was good operat-
ing practices, with 10 forms. Other source reduction
activities included process modifications (listed on
7 forms), raw materials modifications (on 5 forms),
and spill and leak prevention (on 4 forms).
Table 3-46: Forms Reporting Source Reduction Activity, by Category, 2000: Other PBT Chemicals
CAS
Number Chemical
118-74-1 Hexachlorobenzene
29082-74-4 Octachlorostyrene
608-93-5 Pentachlorobenzene
79-94-7 Tetrabromobisphenol A
Total
Total
Form Rs
Number
100
4
20
48
172
Forms Reporting
Source Reduction
Activity
Percent
of All
Form Rs
Number Percent
12 12.0
0 00
0 00
7 146
19 11.0
Category of Source Reduction Activity
Good
Operating
Practices
Number
5
0
0
5
10
Inventory
Control
Number
2
0
0
0
2
Spill and
Leak
Prevention
Number
3
0
0
1
4
Raw
Materials
Modifi-
cations
Number
1
0
0
4
5
Process
Modifi-
cations
Number
4
0
0
3
7
Cleaning
and
Degreasing
Number
0
0
0
0
0
Surface
Preparation
and
Finishing
Number
1
0
0
0
1
Product
Modifi-
cations
Number
0
0
0
1
1
Note: All source reduction activities on a form are counted in the corresponding category Totals do not equal the sum of the categories because forms may report more than
one source reduction activity
3-94
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Other PBT Chemicals
TRI Data for Hexachlorobenzene
Before 2000
Of these PBT chemicals, only hexachlorobenzene
was on the TRI list before 2000. Reporting for
hexachlorobenzene before 2000 was based on the
higher TRI thresholds of 25,000 pounds for manu-
facture or processing of the chemical and 10,000
pounds for otherwise using the chemical. For the
reporting year 2000, these thresholds were reduced
to 10 pounds for manufacture, processing or other-
wise using hexachlorobenzene. Lowering the
threshold, in effect, adds reports by those facilities
whose activities were below the higher threshold.
Consequently, the amounts for 2000 are not compa-
rable with those for prior years.
Box 3-8 has TRI data reported for hexachloroben-
zene before 2000.
Box 3-8: TRI Data for Hexachlorobenzene Before 2000
aad totai'podactK«w^te
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: Other PBT Chemicals
3-96
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: References
Dioxins and Dioxin-like Compounds
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3-97
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: References
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs),"
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Karthikeyan, R. and A. Bhandari, September 2000.
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Undated.
U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public
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U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Great Lakes
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Toxics Strategy (BNS), December 1997.
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2001.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, October
1999. "40 CFR Part 372: Persistent
Bioaccumulative Toxic (PBT) Chemicals; Final
Rule."
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, September
1999. "Economic Analysis of the Final Rule to
Modify Reporting of Persistent Bioaccumulative
Toxic Chemicals Under EPCRA Section 313."
Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
Agency for Toxicity Substances and Disease
Registry (ATSDR), February 2001. "ToxFAQs, for
Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs),"
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/tfactsl7.htmltfenvironment
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Agency for Toxicity Substances and Disease
Registry (ATSDR), November 2000. "Toxicological
Profile for Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs),"
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Updated: May 2001.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Great Lakes
National Program Office (GLNPO), Binational
Toxics Strategy (BNS), October 1998. "Draft
Options Paper: Virtual Elimination of PCBs,"
http://www.epa.gov/glnpo/bnsdocs/pcboptions/pcb-
ve.pdf.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, October
1999. "40 CFR Part 372: Persistent
Bioaccumulative Toxic: (PBT) Chemicals; Final
Rule."
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of
Pollution Prevention and Toxics (OPPT), Undated.
"Health Effects of PCBs," http://www.epa.gov/oppt-
intr/pcb/effects.htm#Non-Cancerous. Updated: June
2001.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of
Research and Development (ORD), National Center
for Environmental Assessment, September 1996.
"PCBs: Cancer Dose-Response Assessment and
Application to Environmental Mixtures,"
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U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, September
1999. "Economic Analysis of the Final Rule to
Modify Reporting of Persistent Bioaccumulative
Toxic Chemicals Under EPCRA Section 313."
Pesticides
Aldrin
Agency for Toxicity Substances and Disease
Registry (ATSDR), April 1993. "Public Health
Statement for Aldrin and Dieldrin,"
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/ToxProFiles/phs8801.html.
Updated: June 2001.
Agency for Toxicity Substances and Disease
Registry (ATSDR), April 1993. "ToxFAQs for
Aldrin and Dieldrin,"
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2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: References
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/tfactsl.html. Updated:
June 2001.
Agency for Toxicity Substances and Disease
Registry (ATSDR), September 2000. "lexicological
Profile for Aldrin and Dieldrin,"
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp 1 .html.
Updated: May 2001.
Spectrum Laboratories Inc., 2001. "Chemical Fact
Sheet: Aldrin," http://www.speclab.com/com-
pound/c309002.htm. Undated.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, October
1999. "40 CFR Part 372: Persistent
Bioaccumulative Toxic (PBT) Chemicals; Final
Rule."
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, September
1999. "Economic Analysis of the Final Rule to
Modify Reporting of Persistent Bioaccumulative
Toxic Chemicals Under EPCRA Section 313."
Chlordane
Agency for Toxicity Substances and Disease
Registry (ATSDR), May 1994. "Toxicological
Profile for Chlordane,"
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp31 .html.
Updated: May 2001.
Agency for Toxicity Substances and Disease
Registry (ATSDR), September 1995. "ToxFAQs, for
Chlordane," http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/tfacts31 .html.
Updated: June 2001.
Council of Great Lakes Industries, Undated. "The
Great Lakes Binational Toxics Strategy: A
Voluntary Program Related to the Reduction of
PBTs Released to the Great Lakes,"
http://www.cgli.org/binational.html. Updated:
March 2002.
Spectrum Laboratories Inc., 2001. "Chemical Fact
Sheet: Chlordane." http://www.speclab.com/com-
pound/c57749.htm. Undated.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, October
1999. "40 CFR Part 372: Persistent
Bioaccumulative Toxic (PBT) Chemicals; Final
Rule."
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, September
1999. "Economic Analysis of the Final Rule to
Modify Reporting of Persistent Bioaccumulative
Toxic Chemicals Under EPCRA Section 313."
Heptachlor
Agency for Toxicity Substances and Disease
Registry (ATSDR), April 1993. "Public Health
Statement for Heptachlor,"
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/ToxProfiles/phs8816.html.
Updated: June 2001.
Agency for Toxicity Substances and Disease
Registry (ATSDR), April 1993. "Toxicological
Profile for Heptachlor and Heptachlor Epoxide,"
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp 12.html.
Updated: May 2001.
Extension Toxicology Network (EXTOXNET),
September 1993. "Pesticide Information Profile:
Heptachlor,"
http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/profiles/extoxnet/haloxy
fop-methylparathion/heptachlor-ext.html. Updated:
December 2001.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, October
1999. "40 CFR Part 372: Persistent
Bioaccumulative Toxic (PBT) Chemicals; Final
Rule."
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, September
1999. "Economic Analysis of the Final Rule to
Modify Reporting of Persistent Bioaccumulative
Toxic Chemicals Under EPCRA Section 313."
Isodrin
Agency for Toxicity Substances and Disease
Registry (ATSDR), September 1997. "ToxFAQs, for
Endrin," http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/tfacts89.html.
Updated: June 2001.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3-99
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: References
National Institutes of Health, TOXNET (Toxicology
Data Network), Hazardous Substances Data Bank,
last review: September 1993. "Isodrin,"
http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-
bin/sis/search/F?./temp/~BAABAaytq: 1 :FULL.
Updated: January 2002.
Rocky Mountain Arsenal Medical Monitoring
Program, Undated. "Acute/Chronic Toxicity -
Isodrin," http://www.cdphe.state.co.us/rma/iso-
dring.PDF. Undated.
Spectrum Laboratories Inc., 2001. "Chemical Fact
Sheet: Isodrin," http://www.speclab.com/com-
pound/c465736.htm. Undated.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Chemical
Emergency and Preparedness and Prevention Office
(CEPP), October 1985. "EPA Chemical Profile:
Isodrin," http://www.epa.gov/swercepp/ehs/pro-
file7465736p.txt. Updated: November 1987.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Chemical
Emergency and Preparedness and Prevention Office
(CEPP), Undated. "Emergency First Aid Treatment
Guide for Isodrin,"
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Undated.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, October
1999. "40 CFR Part 372: Persistent
Bioaccumulative Toxic (PBT) Chemicals; Final
Rule."
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, September
1999. "Economic Analysis of the Final Rule to
Modify Reporting of Persistent Bioaccumulative
Toxic Chemicals Under EPCRA Section 313."
Methoxychlor
Agency for Toxicity Substances and Disease
Registry (ATSDR), September 1995. "ToxFAQs, for
Methoxychlor,"
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/tfacts47.html. Updated:
June 2001.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, October
1999. "40 CFR Part 372: Persistent
Bioaccumulative Toxic (PBT) Chemicals; Final
Rule."
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of
Air Quality Planning and Standards (OAQPS),
Technology Transfer Network (TTNWeb),
December 1994. "Methoxychlor,"
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Updated: May 2001.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of
Solid Waste (OSW), Solid Waste Emergency
Response, November 1998. "Environmental Fact
Sheet: EPA Releases RCRA Waste Minimization
PBT Chemical List,"
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hemlist/pdt-fact.txt. Undated.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of
Water (OW), Undated. "National Primary Drinking
Water Regulations, Consumer Factsheet on:
Methoxychlor,"
http ://www. epa. gov/safewater/dwh/c-
soc/methoxyc.html. Updated: April 2001.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, September
1999. "Economic Analysis of the Final Rule to
Modify Reporting of Persistent Bioaccumulative
Toxic Chemicals Under EPCRA Section 313."
Pendimethalin
Cornell University, Pesticide Management
Education Program, March 1985. "Pendimethalin
(Prowl) Herbicide Profile 3/85,"
http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/profiles/herb-
growthreg/naa-rimsulfuron/pendimethalin/herb-
prof-pendimethalin.html. Updated: March 2001.
Extension Toxicology Network (EXTOXNET),
Undated. "Pesticide Information Profile:
Pendimethalin,"
httpV/ace.ace.orst.edu/info/extoxnet/pips/pendimet.h
tm, Updated: June 1996.
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2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: References
National Institutes of Health, TOXNET (Toxicology
Data Network), Hazardous Substances Data Bank,
last review: September 1995. "Pendimethalin,"
http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-
bin/sis/search/f?./temp/~AAALyaqZn: 1. Updated:
January 2002.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, October
1999. "40 CFR Part 372: Persistent
Bioaccumulative Toxic (PBT) Chemicals; Final
Rule."
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Prevention,
Pesticides and Toxic Substances, June 1997.
"R.E.D. Facts: Pendimethalin,"
http://www.epa.gov/oppsrrdl/REDs/fact-
sheets/0187fact.pdf.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, September
1999. "Economic Analysis of the Final Rule to
Modify Reporting of Persistent Bioaccumulative
Toxic Chemicals Under EPCRA Section 313."
World Health Organization, Water and Sanitation,
1993. "Pendimethalin," Guidelines for drinking-
water quality, 2nd ed., Vol. 1. Recommendations,
pp. 87-88,
http://www.who.int/water sanitation health/GDWO
/Chemicals/pendimethalinsum.htm.
Toxaphene
Agency for Toxicity Substances and Disease
Registry (ATSDR), August 1996. "Public Health
Statement for Toxaphene,"
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Updated: June 2001.
Agency for Toxicity Substances and Disease
Registry (ATSDR), August 1996. "Toxicological
Profile for Toxaphene,"
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp94.html.
Updated: May 2001.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, October
1999. "40 CFR Part 372: Persistent
Bioaccumulative Toxic (PBT) Chemicals; Final
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U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of
Air Quality Planning and Standards (OAQPS),
Technology Transfer Network (TTNWeb),
December 1994. "Toxaphene,"
http://www.epa.gov/ttn/atw/hlthef/toxaphen.html.
Updated: May 2001.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of
Pollution Prevention and Toxics (OPPT), Persistent
Bioaccumulative and Toxic (PBT) Chemical
Program, Undated. "Priority PBTs: Toxaphene,"
http://www.epa.gov/opptintr/pbt/toxaphene.htm.
Updated: March 2001.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of
Water (OW), September 1999. "Toxaphene Update:
Impact on Fish Advisories,"
http://www.epa.gov/ost/fish/toxaph.pdf.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, September
1999. "Economic Analysis of the Final Rule to
Modify Reporting of Persistent Bioaccumulative
Toxic Chemicals Under EPCRA Section 313."
Trifluralin
Extension Toxicology Network (EXTOXNET),
September 1993. "Pesticide Information Profile:
Trifluralin,"
http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/profiles/extoxnet/pyrethr
ins-ziram/trifluralin-ext.html. Updated: December
2001.
Extension Toxicology Network (EXTOXNET),
Undated. "Pesticide Information Profiles:
Trifluralin,"
http: //ace. ace. orst.edu/info/extoxnet/pips/triflura. htm
Updated: June 1996.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, October
1999. "40 CFR Part 372: Persistent
Bioaccumulative Toxic (PBT) Chemicals; Final
Rule."
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of
Air Quality Planning and Standards (OAQPS),
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
3- 101
-------
Chapter 3 - PBT Chemicals: References
Technology Transfer Network (TTNWeb),
December 1994. "Trifluralin,"
http://www.epa.gov/ttn/atw/hlthef/trifural.html.
Updated: May 2001.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Prevention,
Pesticides and Toxic Substances, April 1996.
"R.E.D. Facts: Trifluralin," http://www.epa.gov/opp-
srrdl/REDs/factsheets/0179fact.pdf
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, September
1999. "Economic Analysis of the Final Rule to
Modify Reporting of Persistent Bioaccumulative
Toxic Chemicals Under EPCRA Section 313."
Other PBT Chemicals
Hexachlorobenzene
Agency for Toxicity Substances and Disease
Registry (ATSDR), September 1997. "Toxicological
Profile for Hexachlorobenzene,"
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp90.html.
Updated: May 2001.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, October
1999. "40 CFR Part 372: Persistent
Bioaccumulative Toxic (PBT) Chemicals; Final
Rule."
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, September
1999. "Economic Analysis of the Final Rule to
Modify Reporting of Persistent Bioaccumulative
Toxic Chemicals Under EPCRA Section 313."
Octachlorostyrene
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, October
1999. "40 CFR Part 372: Persistent
Bioaccumulative Toxic (PBT) Chemicals; Final
Rule."
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, September
1999. "Economic Analysis of the Final Rule to
Modify Reporting of Persistent Bioaccumulative
Toxic Chemicals Under EPCRA Section 313."
Pentachlorobenzene
Spectrum Laboratories Inc., 2001. "Chemical Fact
Sheet: Pentachlorobenzene,"
http://www.speclab.com/compound/c608935.htm.
Undated.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, October
1999. "40 CFR Part 372: Persistent
Bioaccumulative Toxic (PBT) Chemicals; Final
Rule."
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, September
1999. "Economic Analysis of the Final Rule to
Modify Reporting of Persistent Bioaccumulative
Toxic Chemicals Under EPCRA Section 313."
Tetrabromobisphenol A
Esch, G.J. van, International Programme on
Chemical Safety (IPCS INCHEM), 1995.
"Environmental Health Criteria for
Tetrabromobisphenol A and Derivatives," United
Nations Environment Programme, International
Labour Organisation, World Health Organization,
http://www.inchem.org/documents/ehc/ehc/ehcl72.hmi
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, October
1999. "40 CFR Part 372: Persistent
Bioaccumulative Toxic (PBT) Chemicals; Final
Rule."
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, September
1999. "Economic Analysis of the Final Rule to
Modify Reporting of Persistent Bioaccumulative
Toxic Chemicals Under EPCRA Section 313."
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2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 4
Toxics Release Inventory Data
for New Industries
-------
Chapter 4
Toxics Release Inventory Data
for New Industries
This chapter provides analyses of 2000 TRI data, by
industry sector, for the seven industries that were
required to report to TRI for the first time in 1998.
Analyses of TRI reporting by the 20 industries in
the manufacturing sector (Standard Industrial
Classification codes 20 to 39) that have been
required to report to TRI since the program began
in 1987 appear in Chapters 2 and 5. Box 4-1 con-
tains an explanation of SIC codes and their use in
TRI.
Chapter 1 explains types of releases and other waste
management activities and provides important
information on factors to be considered when using
TRI data.
Box 4-1: SIC Codes and Their Use in TRI
NEW INDUSTRIES
As noted in Chapter 1 (under Who Must Report?
and Facility Expansion), in 1992 EPA conducted a
detailed examination of non-manufacturing indus-
tries to determine which sectors release or other-
wise manage significant quantities of TRI
chemicals in waste. This effort focused, in particu-
lar, on sectors linked to manufacturing—those pro-
viding energy, supplying raw materials as inputs,
further managing products, or further managing
waste from the manufacturing sector. As a result, on
May 1, 1997 (in 62 FR 23833), EPA expanded TRI
by adding seven new industry sectors, beginning in
reporting year 1998:
Oa TRI Foam Is and on TRI form A certification statements, facilities tepotl the ftw-iigit SIC
operations. A facility might report, for example, SIC code 2873, nitogeaows fertilizers, tedastefcis a» pwfi&l falo
broader categories at the three-digit and two-digit SIC Code levels. For example, at the two-digit tevei flw category
nitrogenous fertilizers is in the agricultural chemicals group, SIC code 287, and at the two-digit telei it,faili «MI® fne
chemicals and allied products major group, SIC code 28. Producers of nitrogenous fertilizers have been requilttl to
report to TRI since 1987. A facility that mines silver ore (SIC code 1044, in the gold and silver ores group SIC code 104,
in the metal mining major group SIC code 10) was required to report to TRI beginning in 1998. A solvent recovery facil-
ity in SIC code 7389 was also required to report beginning in 1998, although other types of economic activity hi that SIC
code (miscellaneous business services) do not report to TRI.
Tables in this report present data only for the SIC codes—and the economic activities within those codes— that are
specifically required to report to TRI.
Industrial facilities often conduct interrelated operations resulting in products or services that are classified in different
SIC codes. In general, TRI forms with multiple SIC codes are analyzed in Chapter 5. (Box 5-2 explains the treatment of
multiple codes.) If, however, a facility reported for the first time in 1998 with SIC codes for both new and original indus-
tries, it is included in the analyses in Chapter 4 under the new industry code.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
4-1
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Chapter 4 Toxics Release Inventory Data for New Industries
• Metal mining (SIC code 10, except 1011, 1081,
and 1094),
• Coal mining (SIC code 12, except 1241),
• Electric utilities that combust coal and/or oil
(SIC codes 4911, 4931, and 4939),
• RCRA subtitle C hazardous waste treatment and
disposal facilities (in SIC code 4953),
• Chemical wholesale distributors (SIC code 5169),
• Petroleum terminals and bulk storage facilities
(SIC code 5171), and
• Solvent recovery services (in SIC code 7389).
Information and TRI data for RCRA subtitle C haz-
ardous waste treatment and disposal facilities (in
SIC code 4953) and solvent recovery services (in
SIC code 7389) are presented together because of
their similarity.
Chapter 2 presents a comparison of the reporting by
the new industries with that of the original indus-
tries. In this chapter, total releases include all trans-
fers to disposal as reported by the subset of TRI
facilities that reported within the new industry sec-
tors. In Chapter 2, when presenting reporting by all
TRI facilities, total releases on- and off-site do not
include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI facili-
ties that reported the amount as an on-site release.
Some TRI facilities transfer off-site chemicals in
waste to other TRI facilities for disposal on-site.
When comparing all TRI facilities, such transfers
are omitted to avoid counting the amounts twice,
once as a transfer and once as an on-site release.
(See Box 1-8 in Chapter 1 and Box 2-1 in Chapter
2 for an explanation and calculation of this duplica-
tion of off-site transfers to disposal.) Most of these
transfers are from manufacturing facilities in the
original industry sectors to hazardous waste facili-
ties, a new industry sector. Therefore, such transfers
are not omitted in the separate analyses of the new
industries in this chapter.
TRI DATA BY INDUSTRY, 2000
In 2000, a total of 2,132 facilities in the new TRI
industries submitted 17,382 forms, comprising
14,731 Form Rs and 2,651 Form As, as shown in
Table 4-1. The electric utilities industry submitted
the largest number of total forms, 6,210. The petro-
leum terminals/bulk storage industry ranked second,
with 4,096 forms, followed by the chemical whole-
sale distributors industry, with 3,446 forms.
Together, these three industries submitted 79.1 per-
cent of the forms for 2000 from the new industries
covered by TRI.
On- and Off-site Releases, 2000
On- and off-site releases by the new industries
totaled just over 4.82 billion pounds in 2000. Of
that total, the metal mining and electric utilities
industries contributed 93.6 percent. As shown in
Table 4-2, the metal mining industry reported 3.36
billion pounds of total on- and off-site releases, and
the electric utilities industry reported 1.16 billion
pounds. These amounts represented 69.6 percent
and 23.9 percent, respectively, of all on- and off-site
Table 4-1: TRI Facilities and Forms, New Industries, by Industry, 2000
SIC Code
10
12
491/493
5169
5171
4953/7389
Industry
Metal Mining
Coal Mining
Electric Utilities
Chemical Wholesale Distnbutors
Petroleum Terminals/Bulk Storage
Hazardous Waste/Solvent Recovery
Total
Total Facilities
Number
97
81
706
467
566
215
2,132
Total Forms
Number
678
271
6,210
3,446
4,096
2,681
17,382
Form Rs
Number
655
203
6,038
1,871
3,499
2,465
14,731
Form As
Number
23
68
172
1,575
597
216
2,651
Note: Facilities/forms are included in the original industry category if they did not report a new industry SIC code Facilities/forms are included in the new industry category if
the facility/form has a new industry SIC code and no SIC code in 20-39 If the facility reported in any year prior to 1998 and the facility/form has a combination of original and
new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the original industry category If the facility reported for the first time in 1998 or later and the facility/form has a
combination of original and new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the new industry category
4-2
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 4 Toxics Release Inventory Data for New Industries
Figure 4-1: TRI On-site and Off-site
Releases, New Industries, by Industry, 2000
Hazardous
Waste/Solvent
Recovery
60%
Electric /U
Utilities / \\
23.9% / \\
Other
0 43%
Metal
Mining
69.6%
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are
from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases
include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabi-
lization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs
releases reported by the new industries, as illustrat-
ed in Figure 4-1. The hazardous waste/solvent
recovery industries ranked a distant third, with
289.1 million pounds (6.0 percent) of total on- and
off-site releases.
On-site land releases accounted for 79.3 percent
(3.83 billion pounds) of the total on- and off-site
releases for all new industries combined in 2000.
Most on-site land releases (86.7 percent) came from
the metal mining industry, which reported 3.32 bil-
lion pounds of on-site land releases. (Types of on-
site land releases are described in Box 1-4 in
Chapter 1.)
The next most common source of releases came
from air releases in the electric utilities industry,
which accounted for 787.8 million pounds of air
emissions, or 16.3 percent of the total on- and off-
site releases for all new industries. The electric utili-
ties industry also accounted for 288.9 million
pounds of on-site land releases and reported the
largest surface water discharges of all new industry
sectors, 4.2 million pounds.
The hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries
reported the third largest total on- and off-site
releases of the new industry sectors, with 280.1 mil-
lion pounds. Most of this was on-site land releases
to RCRA subtitle C landfills, 196.0 million pounds.
Coal mines reported 16.0 million pounds of total
releases, with 13.8 million pounds of on-site land
releases and 1.2 million pounds of air emissions.
Petroleum terminals and bulk storage facilities
reported 3.9 million pounds of total releases, with
3.4 million pounds of air emissions. Chemical
wholesale distributors also reported mostly air
emissions, with 1.4 million pounds of air emissions
out of 1.6 million pounds of total on- and off-site
releases.
Figure 4-2 displays the distribution of on- and off-
site releases for each of the new industries. Metal
mining, coal mining and hazardous waste/solvent
recovery reported most of their releases as on-site
land releases. On-site land releases were 98.8 per-
cent of their total releases for metal mining, 86.6
percent for coal mining and 71.8 percent for haz-
ardous waste/solvent recovery. On the other hand,
the other three new industry sectors reported most
of their releases as on-site air emissions. For elec-
tric utilities, air emissions were 68.2 percent of their
total releases. For chemical wholesale distributors,
air emissions were 84.4 percent of total releases and
for petroleum terminals and bulk storage facilities,
air emissions were 86.6 percent.
Top 15 Chemicals for On- and Off-site
Releases by Industry, 2000
Table 4-3 lists the 15 TRI chemicals with the largest
total releases in 2000 reported by the metal mining
industry. On- and off-site releases of these top 15
TRI chemicals totaled 3.34 billion pounds, 99.3
percent of the total 3.36 billion pounds for all
chemicals in the metal mining industry.
The metal mining industry reported 3.33 billion
pounds of total on-site releases of the top 15 chemi-
cals. On-site releases constituted just under 100 per-
cent of the total on- and off-site releases of the top
15 chemicals; nearly 619,800 pounds were reported
transferred off-site to disposal. Of the 3.33 billion
pounds of total on-site releases, 3.29 billion pounds
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
4-3
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Chapter 4 Toxics Release Inventory Data for New Industries
Table 4-2: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, New Industries, by Industry, 2000
SIC Code Industry
10 Metal Mining
12 Coal Mining
491/493 Electric Utilities
5169 Chemical Wholesale Distributors
5171 Petroleum Terminals/Bulk
Storage
4953/ Hazardous Waste/Solvent
7389 Recovery
Total
Air
Fugitive or
Nonpoint Air Stack or Point Air
Emissions Emissions
Pounds Pounds
2,248,967 893,494
1,123,143 60,822
314,371 787,505,584
648,971 712,701
1,040,998 2,321,185
359,809 588,387
5,736,258 792,082,173
Surface Water
Discharges
Pounds
492,008
741,153
4,206,628
4,753
21,909
45,763
5,512,215
Underground Injection
Class I Wells Class II-V Wells
Pounds Pounds
0 37,614,017
14,399 208,453
0 0
0 0
0 0
33,903,476 0
33,917,875 37,822,470
Note1 On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs
Facilities/forms are included in the original industry category if they did not report a new industry SIC code Facilities/forms are included in the new industry category if the
facility/form has a new industry SIC code and no SIC code in 20-39 If the facility reported in any year prior to 1998 and the facility/form has a combination of original and
new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the original industry category If the facility reported for the first time in 1998 or later and the facility/form has a
combination of original and new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the new industry category
One facility, Phelps Dodge Miami of Claypool, AZ, that reported under SIC code 33 and SIC code 10 in 2000 and previous years has been included in the new industry cate-
gory SIC code 10 for the purpose of this analysis
(98.8 percent) were reported in other on-site land
releases (that is, other than RCRA subtitle C land-
fills). Underground injection into Class II-V Wells
was the second-most common reported source for
these 15 chemicals, constituting 37.6 million
pounds, or 1.0 percent of the total on-site releases.
Copper compounds constituted 37.6 percent (1.26
billion pounds) of the 3.36 billion pounds released
on- and off-site by metal mines. Zinc compounds
accounted for the second largest total releases, with
21.0 percent (705.7 million pounds) of the total.
Arsenic compounds were the third, with 13.5 per-
cent (454.1 million pounds) of the total releases for
metal mines.
Table 4-4 lists the 15 TRI chemicals with the largest
total releases in 2000 reported by the coal mining
industry. On- and off-site releases of these top 15
TRI chemicals totaled 15.5 million pounds, 97.3
percent of the total 16.0 million pounds of all
chemicals released on- and off-site by the coal min-
ing industry.
The coal mining industry reported 15.5 million
pounds of total on-site releases for the top 15 chem-
icals. No off-site transfers to disposal were reported
for these chemicals. Of the 15.5 million pounds of
total on-site releases, 13.5 million pounds (86.6 per-
cent) were reported in other on-site land releases
(that is, other than RCRA subtitle C landfills). Air
emissions were the second most common reported
source, constituting 1.1 million pounds, or 7.2 per-
cent of the total on-site releases. Surface water dis-
charges accounted for 4.8 percent (over 740,900
pounds) of the on-site releases.
Barium compounds constituted 32.0 percent (5.1
million pounds) of the 15.9 million pounds released
on- and off-site by coal mines. Manganese com-
pounds accounted for the second largest total
releases, with 2.4 million pounds or 15.1 percent of
the total. Barium was third, with 2.3 million pounds
or 14.3 percent of the total. Ammonia constituted
12.6 percent (2.0 million pounds) of the total releas-
es. No other chemical or chemical compound con-
stituted more than 10 percent of the total releases of
the coal mining industry.
Table 4-5 lists the 15 TRI chemicals with the largest
total releases in 2000 reported by the electric utili-
ties industry. On- and off-site releases of the top 15
TRI chemicals totaled 1.14 billion pounds, 98.6
4-4
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 4 Toxics Release Inventory Data for New Industries
Table 4-2: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, New Industries, by Industry, 2000 (continued)
Industry
Metal Mining
Coal Mining
Electric Utilities
Chemical Wholesale
Distributors
Petroleum Terminals/Bulk
Storage
Hazardous Waste/Solvent
Recovery
Total
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Subtitle Other Land Surface
C Landfills Landfills Treatment Impoundments Other Disposal
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
0 21,792,594 2,006 886,978,322 2,407,123,486
0 7,785,330 1,921,712 3,120,638 992,332
1,373,383 143,268,331 2,240,899 137,415,016 4,574,602
000 0 63,151
486 0 1,122 101 35,425
194,611,003 10,730,459 0 2,192,315 18
195,984,872 183,576,714 4,165,739 1,029,706,394 2,412,789,015
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
3,357,144,895
15,967,981
1,080,898,816
1,429,576
3,421,226
242,431,230
4,701,293,724
Off-site
Releases
Transfers Off
site to
Disposal
Pounds
621,752
20
74,334,647
183,893
460,550
46,635,855
122,236,717
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
3,357,766,648
15,968,001
1,155,233,463
1,613,469
3,881,776
289,067,085
4,823,530,441
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs
Facilities/forms are included in the original industry category if they did not report a new industry SIC code Facilities/forms are included in the new industry category if the
facility/form has a new industry SIC code and no SIC code in 20-39 If the facility reported in any year prior to 1998 and the facility/form has a combination of original and
new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the original industry category If the facility reported for the first time in 1998 or later and the facility/form has a
combination of original and new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the new industry category
One facility, Phelps Dodge Miami of Claypool, AZ, that reported under SIC code 33 and SIC code 10 in 2000 and previous years has been included in the new industry cate-
gory SIC code 10 for the purpose of this analysis
percent of the total 1.16 billion pounds of all chem-
icals released on- and off-site by the electric utilities
industry.
The electric utilities industry reported 1.07 billion
pounds of total on-site releases of the top 15 chemi-
cals, representing 93.9 percent of the total on- and
off-site releases of these top 15 chemicals. Transfers
off-site to disposal constituted 6.1 percent (69.4
million pounds) of the total on- and off-site releases
of the top 15 chemicals. Of the 1.07 billion pounds
of total on-site releases, 781.8 million pounds (73.1
percent) were air emissions. Other on-site land
releases (that is, other than RCRA subtitle C land-
fills), were the second-most common reported
source, constituting 283.1 million pounds, or 26.5
percent of the total on-site releases. Releases in two
other categories—surface water discharges, with 3.0
million pounds, and RCRA Subtitle C landfills,
with 1.4 million pounds—were also reported.
Table 4-3: Top 15 Chemicals with Largest On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Metal Mining
CAS
Number Chemical
- Copper compounds
-- Zinc compounds
— Arsenic compounds
-- Manganese compounds
-- Lead compounds
— Chromium compounds
-- Barium compounds
— Vanadium compounds
-- Nickel compounds
— Antimony compounds
-- Cobalt compounds
— Nitrate compounds
- Cadmium compounds
7440-47-3 Chromium
-- Silver compounds
Subtotal (top 15 chemicals)
Total (all chemicals)
Surface
Total Air Water
Emissions Discharges
Pounds Pounds
127,442 3,767
164,332 25,088
29,737 4,978
73,373 80.657
159,610 7,162
3,968 255
20,943 27
1,606 250
8,227 3,212
2,275 7,385
1 ,352 0
260 340,385
3,070 585
295 5
988 289
597,478 474,045
3,142,461 492,008
Underground Injection
Class I Class II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0 1,300,011
0 22,000,042
0 1 ,740,036
0 1,200,000
0 8,300,001
0 49,000
0 2,000,000
0 0
0 44,005
0 670,064
0 18,001
0 890
0 110,000
0 0
0 170,000
0 37,602,050
0 37,614,017
On-site Land Releases
RCRA
Subtitle C Other On-site
Landfills Land Releases
Pounds Pounds
0 1,259,674,891
0 683,526,085
0 452,329,034
0 313,939,515
0 299,606,126
0 95,924,681
0 63,599,339
0 43,655,525
0 33,440,032
0 22,018,570
0 11,399,763
0 4,691,214
0 4,491,235
0 4,018,254
0 3,500,780
0 3,295,815,044
0 3,315,896,409
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
1,261,106,111
705,715,547
454,103,785
315,293,545
308,072,899
95,977,904
65,620,309
43,657,381
33,495,476
22,698,294
11,419,116
5,032,749
4,604,890
4,018,554
3,672,057
3,334,488,617
3,357,144,895
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
4,174
5,035
632
593,283
5,288
1,028
9,787
0
250
0
0
5
271
0
0
619,753
621,752
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
1,261,110,285
705,720,582
454,104,417
315,886,828
308,078,187
95,978,932
65,630,096
43,657,381
33,495,726
22,698,294
11,419,116
5,032,754
4,605,161
4,018,554
3,672,057
3,335,108,370
3,357,766,648
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
4-5
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Chapter 4 Toxics Release Inventory Data for New Industries
Figure 4-2: Distribution of TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, New Industries, by Industry, 2000
3,500 0
3,000.0
2,500 0
I 2,0000
o
Q_
I 1,5000
1,000.0
5000
0 0
16.0
14.0
120
-8 10.0
c
D
o
Q- 8.0
c
o
§ 6.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
Metal Mining
Electric Utilities
Hazardous
Waste/Solvent
Recovery
Coal Mining
Petroleum
Terminals/Bulk
Storage
Chemical
Wholesale
Distributors
• Transfers Off-site to
Disposal
a On-site Land
Releases
B Underground
Injection
• Surface Water
Discharges
n Air
• Transfers Off-site to
Disposal
n On-site Land
Releases
a Underground
Injection
• Surface Water
Discharges
a Air
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs
4-6
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 4 Toxics Release Inventory Data for New Industries
Table 4-4: Top 15 Chemicals with Largest On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Coal Mining
CAS
Number Chemical
— Barium compounds
- Manganese compounds
7440-39-3 Barium
7664-41-7 Ammonia
- Zinc compounds
- Vanadium compounds
-- Lead compounds
- Copper compounds
— Nickel compounds
-- Chromium compounds
7439-96-5 Manganese
- Arsenic compounds
7440-66-6 Zinc (fume or dust)
7440-62-2 Vanadium (except when contained in an alloy)
7440-50-8 Copper
Subtotal (top 15 chemicals)
Total (all chemicals)
Surface
Total Air Water
Emissions Discharges
Pounds Pounds
430 328
232 16,388
0 0
1,112,766 723,229
51 60
36 0
9 28
16 18
28 34
42 67
0 2
5 769
0 0
0 0
0 0
1,113,615 740,923
1,183,965 741,153
Underground Injection
Class I Class II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0 99,400
0 76,100
0 0
14,399 0
0 21,800
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 11,000
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
14,399 208,300
14,399 208,453
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-
Subtitle C site Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
0 5,016,555
0 2,315,862
0 2,284,327
0 163,869
0 1,164,266
0 513,828
0 345,022
0 336,206
0 284,012
0 256,575
0 246,056
0 190,253
0 150,775
0 119,778
0 78,265
0 13,465,649
0 13,820,012
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
5,116,713
2,408,582
2,284,327
2,014,263
1,186,177
513,864
345,059
336,240
284,074
267,684
246,058
191,027
150,775
119,778
78,265
15,542,886
15,967,981
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
20
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
5,116,713
2,408,582
2,284,327
2,014,263
1,186,177
513,864
345,059
336,240
284,074
267,684
246,058
191,027
150,775
119,778
78,265
15,542,886
15,968,001
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs
Hydrochloric acid constituted 51.2 percent (592.0
million pounds) of the 1.16 billion pounds released
on- and off-site by the electric utility industry.
Barium compounds accounted for the second
largest releases, with 200.1 million pounds or 17.3
percent of the total. Sulfuric acid was the third-most
common chemical, constituting 10.3 percent (119.4
million pounds) of the total. No other chemical or
chemical compound had more than 60 million
pounds or constituted more than 10 percent of the
total releases for the electric utilities industry.
Table 4-6 lists the 15 TRI chemicals with the largest
total releases in 2000 reported by the chemical
wholesale distributors industry. On- and off-site
releases of the top 15 TRI chemicals totaled 1.4
million pounds, 88.0 percent of the total 1.6 million
pounds of all chemicals released on- and off-site by
the chemical wholesale distributors industry.
The chemical wholesale distributors industry
reported 1.3 million pounds of total on-site releases
of the top 15 chemicals, accounting for 90.9 percent
of the 1.4 million pounds of total on- and off-site
Table 4-5: Top 15 Chemicals with Largest On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Electric Utilities
CAS
Number Chemical
7647-01-0 Hydrochloric acid
- Barium compounds
7664-93-9 Sulfunc acid
7664-39-3 Hydrogen fluoride
- Manganese compounds
— Vanadium compounds
— Zinc compounds
-- Copper compounds
- Nickel compounds
— Chromium compounds
- Lead compounds
-- Arsenic compounds
7664-41-7 Ammonia
7440-39-3 Barium
- Cobalt compounds
Subtotal (top 15 chemicals)
Total (all chemicals)
Surface
Total Air Water
Emissions Discharges
Pounds Pounds
591,911,984 47
1,993,304 924,592
119,385,401 6
57,432,540 4,201
466,879 520,982
2,051,249 284,876
1,201,782 347,026
313,037 337,524
666,712 147,193
309,562 110,007
144,309 34,853
142,227 156,642
5,416,254 53,484
291,282 5,266
44,570 26,759
781,771,092 2,953,458
787,819,955 4,206,628
Underground Injection
Class I Class II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-site
Subtitle C Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
0 5
640,025 156,562,502
0 0
0 51,743
115,152 32,070,645
14,000 22,347,763
78,489 19,729,887
406,807 12,974,209
27,885 10,219,437
60,657 10,301,647
0 5,996,732
29,913 5,353,335
0 59,546
0 3,961,847
0 3,446,654
1,372,928 283,075,952
1,373,383 287,498.849
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
591,912,036
160,120,423
119,385,407
57,488,484
33,173,658
24,697,888
21,357,184
14,031,577
11,061,227
10,781,873
6,175,894
5,682,117
5,529,284
4,258,395
3,517,983
1,069,173,430
1.080,898,816
Off-site
Releases
Transfers Off
site to
Disposal
Pounds
98,911
39,957,237
50,000
11,500
7,349,413
4,994,634
4,368,372
3,169,685
3,026,484
2,280,073
788,570
1,111,875
329,267
1,459,182
370,660
69,365,863
74,334,647
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
592,010,947
200,077,660
119,435,407
57,499,984
40,523,071
29,692,522
25,725,556
17,201,262
14,087,711
13,061,946
6,964,464
6,793,992
5,858,551
5,717,577
3,888,643
1,138,539,293
1,155,233,463
Note. On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals
and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
4-7
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Chapter 4 Toxics Release Inventory Data for New Industries
Table 4-6: Top 15 Chemicals with Largest On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Chemical Wholesale Distributors
CAS
Number Chemical
67-56-1 Methanol
108-88-3 Toluene
78-93-3 Methyl ethyl ketone
107-21-1 Ethylene glycol
75-09-2 Dichloromethane
7664-41-7 Ammonia
75-45-6 Chlorodifiuoromethane (HCFC-22)
110-54-3 n-Hexane
1330-20-7 Xylene (mixed isomers)
— Glycol ethers
108-10-1 Methyl isobutyl ketone
79-01-6 Tnchloroethylene
115-07-1 Propylene
108-05-4 Vinyl acetate
74-85-1 Ethylene
Subtotal (top 15 chemicals)
Total (all chemicals)
Surface
Total Air Water
Emissions Discharges
Pounds Pounds
277,182 0
136,877 6
146,409 15
113,415 2
104,179 0
104,954 1,952
102,050 0
79,265 22
66,648 37
34,168 4
15,977 2
13,054 0
19,801 0
18,560 0
15,256 0
1,247,795 2,040
1,361,672 4,753
Underground Injection
Class I Class II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-
Subtitle C site Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
0 2,739
0 6,649
0 8,297
0 820
0 3600
0 25
0 0
0 5514
0 3410
0 6561
0 0
0 2084
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 39,699
0 63,151
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
279,921
143,532
154,721
114,237
107,779
106,931
102,050
84,801
70,095
40,733
15,979
15,138
19,801
18,560
15,256
1,289,534
1,429,576
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
17,560
28,783
11,262
17,978
9,963
1,011
0
4,205
6,288
23,541
4,318
4,752
0
31
0
129,692
183,893
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
297,481
172,315
165,983
132,215
117,742
107,942
102,050
89,006
76,383
64,274
20,297
19,890
19,801
18,591
15,256
1,419,226
1,613,469
Note. On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals
and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs
releases of these top 15 chemicals. Transfers off-site
to disposal constituted 9.1 percent (almost 130,000
pounds) of the total on- and off-site releases of the
top 15 chemicals. Of the 1.3 million pounds of total
on-site releases, 1.2 million pounds (87.9 percent)
were air emissions. Chemical wholesale distributors
also reported on-site land releases of 39,700 pounds
and surface water discharges of 2,000 pounds for
these top 15 chemicals.
Methanol constituted nearly 18.4 percent (297,500
pounds) of the 1.6 million pounds released on- and
off-site by the chemical wholesale distributors
industry. Toluene was the second most common
chemical, constituting 10.7 percent (172,300
pounds) of the total. Methyl ethyl ketone was the
third most common chemical, constituting 10.3 per-
cent (166,000 pounds) of the total. No other chemi-
cal or chemical compound constituted more than 10
percent of the subtotal.
Table 4-7 lists the 15 TR1 chemicals with the largest
total releases in 2000 reported by the petroleum ter-
minals/bulk storage industry. On- and off-site
releases of the top 15 TR1 chemicals totaled 3.8
million pounds, 97.0 percent of the total 3.9 million
pounds of all chemicals released on- and off-site by
the petroleum terminals/bulk storage industry.
The petroleum terminals/bulk storage industry
reported 3.3 million pounds of total on-site releases
of the top 15 chemicals. On-site releases comprised
88.0 percent of the total on- and off-site releases of
these top 15 chemicals. Transfers off-site to dispos-
al constituted nearly 12.0 percent of the total on-
and off-site releases of the top 15 chemicals. Of the
3.3 million pounds of total on-site releases, just
under 3.3 million pounds (98.3 percent) were air
emissions. On-site land releases were 36,300
pounds and surface water discharges were 21,400
pounds.
Methyl tert-butyl ether constituted nearly 30.0 per-
cent (1.2 million pounds) of the 3.9 million pounds
released on- and off-site by the petroleum termi-
nals/bulk storage industry. n-Hexane was the sec-
ond-most common chemical, constituting 15.3
percent (593,100 pounds) of the total. Toluene was
the third-most common chemical, constituting 13.1
percent (509,800 pounds) of the total. No other
chemical or chemical compound constituted more
than 10 percent of the lotal releases of the petrole-
um terminals/bulk storage industry.
Table 4-8 lists the 15 TR1 chemicals with the largest
total releases in 2000 reported by the hazardous
4-8
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 4 Toxics Release Inventory Data for New Industries
Table 4-7: Top 15 Chemicals with Largest On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Petroleum Terminals/Bulk Storage
CAS
Number Chemical
1634-04-4 Methyl tert-butyl ether
110-54-3 n-Hexane
108-88-3 Toluene
1330-20-7 Xylene (mixed isomers)
71-43-2 Benzene
95-63-6 1 ,2,4-Tnmethylbenzene
— Polycyclic aromatic compounds
91-20-3 Naphthalene
100-41-4 Ethylbenzene
110-82-7 Cyclohexane
107-21-1 Ethylene glycol
106-42-3 p-Xylene
67-56-1 Methanol
75-65-0 tert-Butyl alcohol
7664-41-7 Ammonia
Subtotal (top 15 chemicals)
Total (all chemicals)
Surface
Total Air Water
Emissions Discharges
Pounds Pounds
1,123,218 5,581
541,910 4,391
474,798 2,294
282,453 3,025
296,436 3,297
146,883 964
10,862 747
78,447 281
91,678 562
91,729 25
1 ,026 5
40,584 5
37,433 0
24,630 266
15,086 0
3,257,173 21,443
3,362,183 21,909
Underground Injection
Class I Class II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-
Subtitle C site Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
0 2,245
78 1,942
74 8,145
0 8,758
0 2,326
78 3,408
81 3
89 505
0 2,081
0 511
0 500
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 5,456
400 35,880
486 36,648
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
1,131,044
548,321
485,311
294,236
302,059
151,333
11,693
79,322
94,321
92,265
1,531
40,589
37,433
24,896
20,542
3,314,896
3,421,226
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
29,964
44,741
24,472
35,786
14,066
42,299
135,105
27,997
10,133
5,894
73,100
0
5
7,201
0
450,763
460,550
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
1,161,008
593,062
509,783
330,022
316,125
193,632
146,799
107,319
104,454
98,159
74,631
40,589
37,438
32,097
20,542
3,765,660
3,881,776
Note1 On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals
and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs
waste/solvent recovery industries. On- and off-site
releases of the top 15 TRI chemicals totaled 229.6
million pounds, 79.4 percent of the total 289.1 mil-
lion pounds of all chemicals released on- and off-
site by the hazardous waste/solvent recovery
industries.
The hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries
reported 200.8 million pounds of total on-site
releases of these top 15 chemicals. On-site releases
comprised 87.5 percent of the total on- and off-site
releases of the top 15 chemicals. Transfers off-site
to disposal constituted 12.5 percent of the total on-
and off-site releases of the top 15 chemicals. Of the
200.8 million pounds of total on-site releases, 167.5
million pounds (83.4 percent) were to RCRA
Subtitle C landfills. Class 1 Wells were the second
most common reported source, constituting 20.8
Table 4-8: Top 15 Chemicals with Largest On-site and Off-site Releases, 2000: Hazardous Waste/Solvent Recovery
CAS
Number Chemical
1344-28-1 Aiuminum oxide (fibrous forms)
- Zinc compounds
1332-21-4 Asbestos (friable)
-- Copper compounds
7440-66-6 Zinc (fume or dust)
Barium compounds
- Lead compounds
— Nitrate compounds
— Nickel compounds
7439-92-1 Lead
— Chromium compounds
7697-37-2 Nitric acid
7429-90-5 Aiuminum (fume or dust)
7439-96-5 Manganese
— Arsenic compounds
Subtotal (top 15 chemicals)
Total (all chemicals)
Surface
Total Air Water
Emissions Discharges
Pounds Pounds
281 0
6,703 695
284 0
6,939 397
3,595 0
6,979 280
8,901 775
262 14,838
6,791 1,710
599 6
2,756 830
2,108 0
35 0
913 0
612 5
47,758 19,536
948,196 45,763
Underground Injection
Class I Class II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
8,449 0
311,363 0
0 0
190,005 0
0 0
0 0
250 0
10,100,993 0
550,250 0
57,273 0
2,000,250 0
7,613,956 0
0 0
0 0
750 0
20,833,539 0
33,903,476 0
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-
Subtitle C site Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
41,877,559 488,780
22,699,885 214,429
11,314,434 9,251,616
15,537,092 200,983
17,363,956 12,873
12,614,169 49,684
10,137,452 377,958
177,838 1,238,602
7,817,391 78,613
9,684,423 67,835
3,809,998 174,808
49,846 87,310
5,878,343 123,765
5,208,900 10,601
3,377,878 23
167,549,164 12,377,880
194,611,003 12,922,792
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
42,375,069
23,233,075
20,566,334
15,935,416
17,380,424
12,671,112
10,525,336
11,532,533
8,454,755
9,810,136
5,988,642
7,753,220
6,002,143
5,220,414
3,379,268
200,827,877
242,431,230
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
303,408
7,218,899
0
2,505,652
2,534
3,968,981
3,349,246
947,555
3,324,460
1,591,045
3,382,808
116,871
1,517
133,765
1,890,394
28,737,135
46,635,855
Total On-
and Off-site
Releases
Pounds
42,678,477
30,451,974
20,566,334
18,441,068
17,382,958
16,640,093
13,874,582
12,480,088
11,779,215
11,401,181
9,371,450
7,870,091
6,003,660
5,354,179
5,269,662
229,565,012
289,067,085
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals
and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
4-9
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Chapter 4 Toxics Release Inventory Data for New Industries
Table 4-9: TRI Total Releases by State, New Industries, by Industry, 2000
State
Alabama
Alaska
American Samoa
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Guam
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
Mew Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Northern Marianas
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Dennsylvania
3uerto Rico
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virgin Islands
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Total
Metal Mining
Pounds
0
533,167,944
0
695,271,494
0
2,634,984
11,708,422
0
1,594
0
0
0
0
0
35,971,429
619,859
0
0
0
0
5,148
0
0
0
0
0
0
46,960,403
58,585,032
0
1,000,588,229
0
0
113,937,471
24,636
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3,660,849
21,190,397
41,621
833,058,670
0
0
0
338,466
0
0
0
3,357,766,648
Coal Mining
Pounds
154,993
0
0
0
0
0
2,652,207
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3,503,117
857,431
0
0
4,628
0
0
119,048
0
0
0
0
0
8,122
0
0
0
0
5,082,219
0
0
140,144
0
4,733
0
0
244,611
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
9,600
0
3,187,148
0
0
15,968,001
Total On-
Electric Utilities
Pounds
51,818,302
211,400
0
8,855,576
3,505,530
561,950
9,688,202
1,590,517
5,356,467
53,008
69,205,438
60,424,451
204,400
713,115
0
30,916,452
63,737,238
9,721,427
9,403,523
60,075,224
5,929,963
178,565
29,278,070
6,763,546
50,555,000
12,321,958
16,573,161
25,451,217
11,680,643
8,598,475
2,509,254
3,276,839
9,377,566
7,745,494
24,041,441
94,951,361
21,829,198
0
104,014,521
4,182,892
279,904
80,630,197
12,110,534
27,448
20,280,547
1,967,139
42,598,170
36,584,463
7,890,368
0
29,175
24,080,132
4,752,744
76,983,296
11,708,271
10,009,691
1,155,233,463
and Off-site Releases
Chemical
Wholesale
Distributors
Pounds
32,919
351
0
17,624
648
90,808
6,402
9,308
0
0
78,244
31,081
0
5
0
80,774
56,404
114,596
10,877
31,509
39,222
6
916
82,459
28,955
13,767
3,575
78,195
3,839
0
255
605
142,523
7,932
15,416
103,963
2,114
0
89,390
16,259
16,457
57,582
11,400
500
20,709
0
43,825
215,148
7,335
0
0
28,338
3,135
1,034
17,065
0
1,613,469
Petroleum
Terminals/Bulk
Storage
Pounds
49,825
133,136
0
53,521
9,286
421,990
44,086
116,805
2,392
0
136,358
44,128
19,883
59,638
18,530
107,697
89,201
4,694
36,324
40,134
29,358
47,235
73,665
323,173
45,954
1,340
104,452
49,030
7,011
0
2,339
28,408
295,800
5,539
238,128
76,141
0
7,990
86,541
37,151
29,672
205,244
24,874
48,370
6,314
0
30,894
490,415
6,388
0
1,999
99,812
51,307
12,186
20,390
6,980
3,881,776
Hazardous
Waste/Solvent
Recovery
Pounds
21 ,263,754
0
0
1 ,495,403
548,979
32,244,958
1,196
680,353
0
0
2,478
6,955
0
0
15,377,110
21,521,110
6,042,720
33
207,586
625,885
13,364,985
0
26
165,113
29,609,970
1,133,426
11
855
0
318,002
768,383
0
750,714
4,686
5,828,026
309,128
0
0
42,027,539
5,087,642
54,843,198
5,539,717
66,750
500
14,596
0
52,013
19,527,731
8,919,897
0
0
184,335
515,633
18
15,669
0
289,067,085
Total New
Industries
Pounds
73,319,793
533,512,831
0
705,693,618
4,064,443
35,954,691
24,100,516
2,396,983
5,360,453
53,008
69,422,519
60,506,615
224,283
772,808
51 ,367,069
56,749,009
70,782,994
9,840,750
9,658,310
60,777,380
19,368,675
225,806
29,471,725
7,334,291
80,239,879
13,470,491
16,681,199
72,539,700
70,284,647
8,916,477
1 ,003,868,460
3,305,851
10,566,603
126,783,342
30,147,647
95,440,592
21,971,456
7,990
146,222,725
9,323,944
55,169,231
86,677,351
12,213,558
76,818
20,322,166
5,627,988
63,915,298
56,859,377
849,882,659
0
31,174
24,402,217
5,661,284
80,183,682
11,761,396
10,016,671
4,823,375,448
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals
and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs
Facilities/forms are included in the original industry category if they did not report a new industry SIC code Facilities/forms are included in the new industry category if the
facility/form has a new industry SIC code and no SIC code in 20-39 If the facility reported in any year prior to 1998 and the facility/form has a combination of original and
new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the original industry category If the facility reported for the first time in 1998 or later and the facility/form has a
combination of original and new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the new industry category
4-10
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 4 Toxics Release Inventory Data for New Industries
million pounds, or 10.4 percent of the total on-site
releases.
Aluminum oxide (fibrous forms) constituted 14.8
percent (42.7 million pounds) of the 289.1 million
pounds of chemicals released on- and off-site by the
hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries. Zinc
compounds had the second largest total releases,
with 30.5 million pounds or 10.5 percent of the
total. Asbestos (friable), copper compounds, zinc
(fume or dust), and barium compounds had between
16 and 21 million pounds of releases, but none con-
stituted more than 10 percent of the total releases of
the hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries.
Total Releases by State, 2000
As Table 4-9 demonstrates, the geographic distribu-
tion of TRI chemical releases for the new industries
is heavily concentrated in a few states. Four states—
Nevada, Utah, Arizona, and Alaska—had total on-
and off-site releases of over 500.0 million pounds.
Nevada ranked first with 1.0 billion pounds, or 20.8
percent of the total for all states. Utah ranked sec-
ond with 849.9 million pounds, or 17.6 percent of
the total. Arizona ranked third with 705.7 million
pounds, or 14.6 percent of the total. Alaska ranked
fourth with 533.5 million pounds, or 11.1 percent of
the total. Together, these four states accounted for
64.1 percent of the total on- and off-site releases
reported in all states. The metal mining industry
accounted for 99.0 percent of these four states' total
on- and off-site releases.
The electric utilities industry in Ohio reported the
largest total releases for this industry, with 104.0
million pounds or 9.0 percent of total releases by
the electric utilities industry. The hazardous
waste/solvent recovery industries in Oregon report-
ed the largest total releases for these industries, with
54.8 million pounds or 19.0 percent of total releases
by the hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries.
Ninety percent of the total releases by the coal min-
ing industry occurred in four states: New Mexico
with 5.1 million pounds, Illinois with 3.5 million
pounds, West Virginia with 3.2 million pounds and
Colorado with 2.7 million pounds.
Texas was the state with the largest total releases by
both the chemical wholesale distributors and the
petroleum terminals/bulk storage industries.
Chemical wholesale distributors in Texas reported
215,100 pounds of total releases (13.3 percent of
the total for this industry) and petroleum terminals
and bulk storage facilities in Texas reported
490,400 pounds of total releases (12.6 percent of
the total for this industry).
Waste Management Data, 2000
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste
Managed, 2000
As shown in Table 4-10 and Figure 4-3, facilities in
the new industries reported a total of 6.15 billion
pounds of TRI chemicals in waste managed in
2000. Of the total production-related waste man-
aged by the new industries, just under 4.60 billion
pounds (74.7 percent) were reported released on-
and off-site. On-site treatment was the next most
common method of waste management, accounting
for 1.00 billion pounds (16.3 percent) of the total.
Together, these two methods represented 91.1 per-
cent of the total production-related waste managed.
The metal mining industry reported managing 3.43
billion pounds of total production-related waste in
2000, 55.8 percent of the total for all industries
combined. Nearly 91.5 percent (3.14 billion
pounds) of the metal mining industry's production-
related waste was released on- and off-site. On-site
treatment, the metal mining industry's second-most
common waste management method, accounted for
7.5 percent (258.8 million pounds) of the industry's
production-related waste.
The electric utilities industry ranked second among
new industries for total production-related waste
managed, with 1.64 billion pounds, or 26.7 percent
of the total for all new industries. On- and off-site
releases accounted for 1.15 billion pounds (70.2
percent) of the electric industry's production-related
waste. Electric utilities reported 481.7 million
pounds (29.4 percent) of the industry's waste treated
on-site, the largest total of any new industry.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
4-11
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Chapter 4 Toxics Release Inventory Data for New Industries
Table 4-10: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, New Industries, by Industry, 2000
SIC
Code Industry
10 Metal Mining
12 Coal Mining
491/493 Electric Utilities
5169 Chemical Wholesale
Distributors
5171 Petroleum
Terminals/Bulk
Storage
4953/ Hazardous
7389 Waste/Solvent
Recovery
Total
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
32,398,053 2,042,398
35718 7,774
94,645 7,231,764
7,548,921 153469
27,082,736 1,729,889
128,391 137 22,011,626
195,551,210 33,176,920
Energy Recovery j Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
0 0
0 0
25,745 13,607
0 9,957,310
34,706 123,547
6,935,191 256,029,724
7,045,642 266,124,188
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
258,763,697 166,274
358,555 0
481,671,522 370,726
574,681 3,028,130
7,176,661 441,525
254,270,231 43,726,873
1,002,815,347 47,733,528
Quantity
Released On-
,and Off-site
Pounds
3,138,140,726
15,985,805
1,150,350,804
1,517,566
3,976,827
289,719497
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
3,431,511,148
16,387852
1,639,758,814
22 780 077
40,565,892
1,001,134,2~9
4,.S99,691,226
6,152,138,062
Non-
production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
219,374,009
2,646,699
328,780
170,919
86,622
1,498,318
224,105,347
Note Data are from Section 8 of Form R
Facilities/forms are included in the original industry category if they did not report a new industry SIC code Facilities/forms are included in the new industry catcuory if the
facility/form has a new industry SIC code and no SIC code in 20-39 If the facility reported in any year prior to 1998 and the facility/form has a combma'ion of original and
new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the original industry category If the facility reported for the first time in 1998 or later and the f.-n'ity/form has a
combination of original and new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the new industry category
The hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries
reported the third-largest total production-related
waste managed among the new industries, with 1.00
billion pounds. Like the two leading industries, the
hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries report-
ed the highest volume of waste handled through on-
and off-site releases—289.7 million pounds. But the
hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries' ratio
of on- and off-site releases was lower: 28.9 percent.
The quantity released on- and off-site by the haz-
ardous waste/solvent recovery industries was just
slightly higher than its off-site energy recovery
(25.6 percent, or 256.0 million pounds) and on-site
treatment (25.4 percent, or 254.3 million pounds).
Of the other three industries—coal mining, chemi-
cal wholesale distributors, and petroleum termi-
nals/bulk storage—none reported managing more
than about 40 million pounds of total production-
related waste. The petroleum terminals/bulk storage
industry reported 40.6 million pounds, with 27.1
million pounds recycled on-site. The chemical
wholesale distributors industry reported 22.8 mil-
lion pounds of production-related waste managed,
with 10.0 million pounds of off-site energy recovery
and 7.5 million pounds of on-site recycling. The
coal mining industry reported 16.4 million pounds,
with 16.0 million pounds released on- and off-site.
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste
Management/Disposal, 2000
As shown in Table 4-11, the new industries trans-
ferred a total of 453.1 million pounds of TRI waste
for further waste management and disposal in 2000.
The hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries
accounted for 78.3 percent (354.8 million pounds)
of the combined total transfers for all new indus-
tries. Within the hazardous waste/solvent recovery
industries, 69.7 percent (247.2 million pounds) of
transfers for further waste management and disposal
were transfers to energy recovery, while other trans-
fers off-site to disposal accounted for 13.1 percent
(46.6 million pounds) of the industries' total.
The electric utilities industry accounted for the next
highest share—17.2 percent (78.0 million
pounds)—of the combined total for all industries.
Of the electric utilities industry's total off-site trans-
fers, 95.4 percent (74.3 million pounds) came from
other transfers off-site to disposal, and 4.6 percent
(3.6 million pounds) from transfers to recycling.
The chemical wholesale distributors industry
reported 13.9 million pounds, 3.1 percent of the
total transfers off-site for further waste management
and disposal. Of those 13.9 million pounds, 10.5
million pounds were transfers to energy recovery
and 3.0 million pounds were transfers to treatment.
The petroleum terminals/bulk storage industry
4- 12
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 4 Toxics Release Inventory Data for New Industries
Figure 4-3: Distribution of Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, New Industries, 2000
3,500.0
3,000 0
2,500 0
C/)
§ 2,000.0
o
D.
| 1,500 0
I
1,000 0
500.0
0.0
a.
450
300
150
00
Metal Mining
Electric Utilities
Hazardous
Waste/Solvent
Recovery
Petroleum Chemical Wholesale
Terminals/Bulk Storage Distributors
Coal Mining
• Quantity Released
On- and Off-site
Treated Off-site
Treated On-site
i Energy Recovery
Off-site
Energy Recovery
On-site
Recycled Off-site
i Recycled On-site
• Quantity Released
On- and Off-site
Treated Off-site
Treated On-site
• Energy Recovery
Off-site
Energy Recovery
On-site
Recycled Off-site
« Recycled On-site
Note' Data are from Section 8 of Form R
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
4-13
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Chapter 4 Toxics Release Inventory Data for New Industries
reported 3.7 million pounds of transfers off-site for
further waste management and disposal with 2.7
million pounds as transfers to recycling. The coal
mining industry reported almost 7,800 pounds,
almost all of which was transfers to recycling.
Of the 453.1 million pounds of transfers off-site for
further waste management and disposal by the new
industries, 56.9 percent (257.9 million pounds) was
managed through transfers to energy recovery, near-
ly 27.0 percent (122.2 million pounds) through
other transfers off-site to disposal, and 8.7 percent
(39.3 million pounds) through transfers to treat-
ment. The hazardous waste/solvent recovery indus-
tries accounted for 247.2 million pounds of the total
(257.9 million pounds) managed through transfers
to energy recovery, and chemical wholesale distrib-
utors accounted for 10.5 million pounds. Of the
122.2 million pounds of other transfers off-site to
disposal, the second most-common management
category, the electric utilities industry accounted for
74.3 million pounds and hazardous waste/solvent
recovery accounted for 46.6 million pounds of the
total.
Projected Quantities of TRI
Chemicals Managed in Waste, 2000-
2002
As described in Waste Management in Chapter 1,
on each Form R that it submits, a facility reports
actual waste management quantities for the current
and prior years and projected quantities for the next
two years. Table 4-12 outlines the current and pro-
jected quantities of TRI chemicals in waste in the
new industries. In 2000, the new industries reported
6.15 billion pounds and projected totals of nearly
5.60 billion pounds for 2001 and just over 5.60 bil-
lion pounds for 2002. Those projections represent a
9.0 percent decrease from 2000 to 2001 and an 8.8
percent decrease from 2000 to 2002.
All new industries anticipated declines for the peri-
od 2000 to 2001, for a combined projected decline
of 553.3 million pounds. The largest net reductions
in this period were projected to come from the
metal mining industry, which estimated a decline of
400.9 million pounds, and from the hazardous
waste/solvent recovery industries, which anticipated
a decline of 135.9 million pounds.
Table 4-11: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, New Industries, by Industry, 2000
SIC Code Industry
10 Metal Mining
12 Coal Mining
491/493 Electric Utilities
5169 Chemical Wholesale
Distributors
5171 Petroleum
Terminals/Bulk
Storage
4953/ Hazardous
7389 Waste/Solvent
Recovery
Total
Transfers to
Transfers to Energy Transfers to
Recycling Recovery Treatment
Pounds Pounds Pounds
2,192,086 0 309
7,774 0 0
3,584,107 13,612 19,759
157,674 10,480,663 2,991,926
2,669,945 134,437 386,745
21,798,187 247,231,181 35,886,539
30,409,774 257,859,893 39,285,277
Transfers to POTWs
Metals and Non-metal
Metal TRI
Compounds Chemicals
Pounds Pounds
4,203 25,500
0 0
4,844 1,661
68 41,609
306 12,195
31,127 3,264,835
40,549 3,345,800
Other Off-
site
Transfers*
Pounds
0
0
124
1,421
0
5,205
6,750
Other
Transfers Off-
site to
Disposal**
617,549
20
74,329,803
183,825
460,244
46,604,727
122,196,168
Total Transfers
for Further
Waste
Management/
Disposal
Pounds
2,839,648
7,794
77,953,910
13,857,186
3,663,873
354,821,801
453,144,211
Note: Total Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal are from Section 6 of Form R
Facilities/forms are included in the original industry category if they did not report a new industry SIC code Facilities/forms are included in the new industry category if the
facility/form has a new industry SIC code and no SIC code in 20-39 If the facility reported in any year prior to 1998 and the facility/form has a combination of original and
new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the original industry category If the facility reported for the first time in 1998 or later and the facility/form has a
combination of original and new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the new industry category
* Other Off-site Transfers are transfers reported without a valid waste management code
** Does not include transfers to POTWs of metals and metal compounds
4-14
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 4 Toxics Release Inventory Data for New Industries
Table 4-12: Current Year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, New Industries, by Industry,
2000-2002
SIC Code Industry
10 Metal Mining
12 Coal Mining
491/493 Electric Utilities
5169 Chemical Wholesale Distributors
5171 Petroleum Terminals/Bulk Storage
4953/7389 Hazardous Waste/Solvent Recovery
Total
Total Production-related Waste Managed
Current Year
2000
Pounds
3,431,511,148
16,387,852
1,639,758,814
22,780,077
40,565,892
1,001,134,279
6,152,138,062
Projected
2001 2002
Pounds Pounds
3,030,602,245 3,043,839,410
15,313,768 15,308,533
1,628,898,494 1,635,677,851
18,599,295 18,544,491
40,169,991 40,679,043
865,214,526 854,024,229
5,598,798,319 5,608,073,557
Change Change
2000-2001 2000-2002
Percent Percent
-11.7 -11.3
-6.6 -6.6
-0.7 -0.2
-18.4 -186
-1.0 0.3
-13.6 -14.7
-9.0 -8.8
Note: Data are from Section 8 (Total of 8 1 through 8 7) of Form R for 2000 Current Year is Column B, 2001 is Column C and 2002 is Column D
The hazardous waste/solvent recovery industries
had the highest ratio of forms reporting source
reduction activity (14.2 percent), followed by the
chemical wholesale distributors industry (12.7 per-
cent), the electric utilities industry (8.2 percent), the
petroleum terminals/bulk storage industry (5.4 per-
cent), and the metal mining industry (3.7 percent).
The coal mining industry reported no source reduc-
tion activities.
For 2002, all new industries projected reductions
from their 2000 totals except for the petroleum ter-
minals/bulk storage industry, which anticipated a
slight increase of just over 113,200 pounds. The
largest net decrease was projected to come from the
metal mining industry, which anticipated managing
3.04 billion pounds of total production related waste
in 2002, 11.3 percent (387.7 million pounds) less
than in 2000. The next largest net reduction was
projected by the hazardous waste/solvent recovery
industries, which expected to handle 854.0 million
pounds of waste in 2000—147.1 million pounds
(14.7 percent) less than in 2000.
Source Reduction, 2000
As shown in Table 4-13 , the new industries submit-
ted 14,731 Form Rs, 8.8 percent (1,296) of which
reported source reduction activities.
Good operating practices, reported on 956 forms,
accounted for the largest number of source reduc-
tion activities reported by the new industries. This
was true for each of the new industries except for
metal mining, where process modifications were
most often reported. Spill and leak prevention was
the second most often reported source reduction
activity for all new industries, with 476 forms.
Table 4-13: Number of Forms Reporting Source Reduction Activity, New Industries, by Industry, 2000
SIC Code
10
12
491/493
5169
5171
4953/
7389
Industry
Metal Mining
Coal Mining
Electric Utilities
Chemical Wholesale
Distributors
Petroleum Terminals/Bulk
Storage
Hazardous Waste/Solvent
Recovery
Total
Total
Form Rs
Number
655
203
6,038
1,871
3,499
2,465
14,731
Forms Reporting Source
Reduction Activity
Percent of
All Form Rs
Number Percent
24 37
0 00
497 82
237 127
188 54
350 142
1.296 8.8
Category of Source Reduction Activity
Good
Operating
Practices
Number
4
0
344
143
100
365
956
Inventory
Control
Number
1
0
63
36
26
0
126
Spill and
Leak
Prevention
Number
4
0
41
130
160
141
476
Raw
Materials
Modifi-
cations
Number
0
0
96
11
0
0
107
Process
Modifi-
cations
Number
14
0
61
30
48
34
187
Cleaning
and
Degreasing
Number
0
0
0
24
16
0
40
Surface
Preparation
and
Finishing
Number
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Product
Modifi-
cations
Number
1
0
1
2
7
3
14
Note: All source reduction activities on a form are counted in the corresponding category Totals do not equal the sum of the categories because forms may report more than
one source reduction activity
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
4-15
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Chapter 4 Toxics Release Inventory Data for New Industries
Process modifications followed with 187 forms, and
inventory controls were reported on 126 forms.
1998-2000 TRI DATA
Comparisons of TRI data across reporting years are
made on the basis of chemicals that were reportable
in all years with the same reporting definitions.
This ensures that apparent increases or decreases
from one year to another are not the result of
changes in the list of TRI chemicals. Making Year-
to-Year Comparisons of TRI Data, in Chapter I,
explains these multiyear analyses; an understanding
of these issues is essential for accurate interpreta-
tion of the multiyear data presented in this chapter.
Progress in reducing releases and quantities of TRI
chemicals in wastes for the new industry sectors
can be assessed from 1998 since that is the first
year they were required to report to TRI.
Comparisons of on-site and off-site releases are also
made only for chemicals that were reportable with
the same definition in the years 1998 to 2000. Such
comparisons exclude the PBT chemicals and vana-
dium and vanadium compounds since these chemi-
cals were either added to the TRI list in 2000 or
their reporting definition or reporting threshold was
changed in 2000. See Chapter 3 for an explanation
of reporting threshold changes and the PBT chemi-
cals.
On- and Off-site Releases, 1998-
2000
Table 4-14 compares the number of TRI forms sub-
mitted by the new industries and the new industries1
total on- and off-site releases for the years 1998-
2000. The new industries submitted a total of
14,349 forms in 2000, down from 15,001 in 1998
and 14,572 in 1999—declines of 4.3 percent from
1998-2000 and 1.5 percent from 1999-2000. The
metal mining industry had the largest percentage
decline in this period as it submitted 761
forms in 1998, 686 in 1999, and 599 in 2000—a
decline of 21.3 percent from 1998-2000. Only the
coal mining industry increased the number of forms
submitted, from 188 in 1998, to 202 in 1999, to 212
in 2000. In each of the three years, electric utilities
submitted the largest number of forms (4,241 in
2000), followed by petroleum terminals/bulk stor-
age (3,510 in 2000), chemical wholesale distribu-
tors (3,440 in 2000), hazardous waste/solvent
recovery (2,347 in 2000), metal mining (599 in
2000), and coal mining (212 in 2000).
Table 4-14: TRI Forms and Total Releases, New Industries, by Industry, 1998-2000
SIC Code Industry
10 Metal Mining
12 Coal Mining
491/493 Electric Utilities
5169 Chemical Wholesale
Distributors
5171 Petroleum Terminals/Bulk
Storage
4953/ Hazardous Waste/Solvent
7389 Recovery
Total
Total Forms
1998 1999 2000
Number Number Number
761 686 599
188 202 212
4,304 4,186 4,241
3,623 3,526 3,440
3,769 3,568 3,510
2,356 2,404 2,347
15,001 14,572 14,349
Change Change
1999-2000 1998-2000
Percent Percent
-12.7 -21.3
50 128
1.3 -1 5
-24 -51
-1.6 -69
-24 -04
-1.5 -4.3
Total On and Off-site Releases
1998 1999 2000
Pounds Pounds Pounds
3,563,214,115 3,866,025,389 3,310,957,754
13,392,904 10,737,088 15,327,860
1,130,899,996 1,160,317,399 1,123,370,213
1,551,730 2,002,363 1,613,469
4,525,712 4,345,041 3,728,840
280,263,611 279,801,143 285,854,490
4,993,848,068 5,323,228,423 4,740,852,625
Change Change
1999- 1998-
2000 2000
Percent Percent
-14.4 -7.1
428 144
-32 -07
-194 40
-142 -176
22 20
-10.9 -5.1
Note: Does not include PBT chemicals, vanadium and vanadium compounds On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (trans-
fers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment,
including to POTWs
Facilities/forms are included in the original industry category if they did not report a new industry SIC code Facilities/forms are included in the new industry category if the
facility/form has a new industry SIC code and no SIC code in 20-39 If the facility reported in any year prior to 1998 and the facility/form has a combination of original and
new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the original industry category If the facility reported for the first time n 1998 or later and the facility/form has a
combination of original and new industry SIC codes, then the facility/form is included in the new industry category
4-16
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 4 Toxics Release Inventory Data for New Industries
Meanwhile, total on- and off-site releases have
moved up and down in the period 1998-2000. In
1998, the new industries reported just under 5.00
billion pounds of total on- and off-site releases.
Releases rose to 5.32 billion pounds in 1999 before
falling back down to 4.74 billion pounds in 2000—
a net decline of 5.1 percent from 1998-2000.
The largest absolute reduction came from the metal
mining industry, which reported a decrease in total
on- and off-site releases of 7.1 percent, from 3.56
billion pounds in 1998 to 3.31 billion pounds in
2000, a net decline of 252.3 million pounds. The
change from 1999 to 2000 for the metal mining
industry was a reduction of 14.4 percent from 3.87
million pounds to 3.31 million pounds.
The next largest absolute reduction came from the
electric utilities industry, which cut total on- and
off-site releases by 0.7 percent, from 1.13 billion
pounds in 1998 to 1.12 billion pounds in 2000, a
net decline of 7.5 million pounds. The reduction
from 1999 to 2000 for the electric utilities industry
was 3.2 percent, from 1.16 million pounds to 1.12
million pounds.
The petroleum terminals/bulk storage industry
reported the largest percentage reduction, of 17.6
percent from 4.5 million pounds in 1998 to 3.7 mil-
lion pounds in 2000.
The other three new industries reported increases
over the period 1998-2000. Coal mining reported
the largest percentage increase, of 14.4 percent
from 13.4 million pounds to 15.3 million pounds.
Although coal mines did report an overall decrease
from 1998 to 1999, the increase from 1999 to 2000
was 42.8 percent. Chemical wholesale distributors
reported an increase of 4.0 percent from 1998 to
2000, from 1.55 million pounds to 1.61 million
pounds. This industry did report a net reduction of
19.4 percent from 1999 to 2000. The hazardous
waste/solvent recovery industries reported an over-
all increase of 2.0 percent from 1998 to 2000, from
280.3 million pounds to 285.9 million pounds, after
a reduction from 1998 to 1999.
Waste Management Data, 1998-2000
As shown in Table 4-15, total production-related
waste managed by the new industries fell from 6.56
billion pounds in 1998 to 6.05 billion pounds in
2000, a 7.8 percent decrease. Overall, the industries
reported reducing total production-related waste by
513.5 million pounds from 1998 to 2000. The metal
mining industry reported the largest absolute
decline^448.0 million pounds from 1998 to 2000,
an 11.7 percent reduction. The hazardous waste/sol-
vent recovery industries reported the next largest
decline—80.4 million pounds from 1998 to 2000, a
7.6 percent decline. The third-largest decline came
in the chemical wholesale distributors industry,
Table 4-15: Total Production-related Waste Managed, New Industries, by Industry, 1998-2000
SIC Code Industry
10 Metal Mining
12 Coal Mining
491/493 Electric Utilities
5169 Chemical Wholesale
Distributors
5171 Petroleum
Terminals/Bulk
Storage
4953/ Hazardous
7389 Waste/Solvent
Recovery
Total
Total Production-related Waste Managed
1998 1999 2000
Pounds Pounds Pounds
3,835,861,814 3,651,497,908 3,387,839,621
13,891,064 11,123,938 15,748,237
1,532,979,280 1,566,344,845 1,599,427,067
55,686,659 41,731,876 22,780,075
60,882,666 49,557,284 40,401,448
1,063,282,574 996,293,889 982,890,749
6,562,584,057 6,316,549,740 6,049,087,197
Change 1999-2000
Pounds Percent
-263,658,287 -7.2
4,624,299 41 6
33,082,222 2.1
-18,951,801 -454
-9,155,836 -18.5
-13,403,140 -1 3
-267,462,543 -4.2
Change 1998-2000
Pounds Percent
-448,022,193 -11.7
1,857,173 134
66,447,787 4.3
-32,906,584 -59.1
-20,481,218 -33.6
-80,391,825 -76
-513,496,860 -7.8
Note. Does not include PBT chemicals, vanadium and vanadium compounds Data are from Section 8 (total of 8 1 through 8 7) of Form R of year indicated
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
4-17
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Chapter 4 Toxics Release Inventory Data for New Industries
which reported a 59.1 percent decline (32.9 million
pounds). Petroleum bulk terminals reported a 20.5
million pound reduction from 1998 to 2000.
The electric utilities industry and the coal mining
industry both reported increases in total production-
related waste managed from 1998 to 2000—
increases of 66.4 million pounds (4.3 percent) and
1.9 million pounds (13.4 percent), respectively. The
increases in these industries were recorded both
from 1998 to 1999 and from 1999 to 2000.
The trajectory of decreases and increases have held
steady year-to-year in each industry as every new
industry but coal mining and electric utilities
reduced the amount of total production-related
waste they managed. From 1999 to 2000, the new
industries decreased production-related waste by
267.5 million pounds, or 4.2 percent. The largest
absolute decline came from the metal mining indus-
try, which trimmed production-related waste by
263.7 million pounds or 7.2 percent. The chemical
wholesale distributors industry had the next largest
absolute decline—just under 19.0 million pounds,
or 45.4 percent. The hazardous waste/solvent recov-
ery industries reported the third-largest decline—
13.4 million pounds, or 1.3 percent.
The electric utilities industry reported an increase in
total production-related waste of 33.1 million
pounds from 1999 to 2000, a 2.1 percent increase.
The coal mining industry reported an increase of
4.6 million pounds, a 41.6 percent increase, from
1999 to 2000.
4-18 2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 5
Toxics Release Inventory Data for
Original Reporting Industries
-------
Chapter 5
Toxics Release Inventory Data for
Original Reporting Industries
This chapter provides an overview of 2000 TRI data
by industry sector for the 20 industries that have
been required to report to TRI since the program
began in 1987. Analyses of TRI reporting by the
industries added in 1998 appear in Chapter 4.
The chapter summarizes release and other waste
management data by industry for 2000 and for 1995
to 2000. Change in on- and off-site releases is
measured since 1988, and waste management data
are reviewed for 1991 to 2000. The discussion in
Making Year-to-Year Comparisons of TRI Data
in Chapter 1 is important for accurate interpretation
of these data because of the significant changes in
TRI over time.
Box 5-1 lists the original TRI industries by
Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) code.
Tables in this chapter also present data submitted on
TRI chemical forms that report more than one SIC
code in the manufacturing sector. Box 5-2 explains
EPA's method for analyzing this "multiple-codes"
group, as well as the "no-codes" group.
Box 5-1: Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Codes for the Original TRI Industries
20 Food and kindred products
Manufacture or processing of foods and beverages for human consumption, and related products, such
as manufactured ice, chewing gum, vegetable and animal fats and oils, and prepared feeds for animals
and fowls.
21 Tobacco products
Manufacture of cigarettes, cigars, smoking and chewing tobacco, snuff, and reconstituted tobacco.
Stemming and redrying of tobacco. Manufacture of non-tobacco cigarettes.
22 Textile mill products
Preparation of fiber and subsequent manufacture of yarn, thread, braids, twine, and cordage.
Manufacture of broadwoven fabrics, narrow woven fabrics, knit fabrics, and carpets and rugs from
yarn. Dyeing and finishing of fiber, yarn, fabrics, and knit apparel. Coating, waterproofing, or other-
wise treating fabrics. Integrated manufacture of knit apparel and other finished articles from yarn.
Manufacture of felt goods, lace goods, nonwoven fabrics, and miscellaneous textiles.
23 Apparel and other finished products made from fabrics and similar materials
Production of clothing. Fabrication of products by cutting and sewing purchased woven or knit textile
fabrics and related materials, such as leather, rubberized fabrics, plastics, and furs. Manufacture of
clothing by cutting and joining (e.g., by adhesives) material such as paper and nonwoven textiles.
24 Lumber and wood products, except furniture
Cutting timber and pulpwood. Also, merchant sawmills, lath mills, shingle mills, cooperage stock mills,
planing mills, and plywood mills and veneer mills engaged in producing lumber and wood basic
materials. Manufacture of finished articles made entirely or mainly of wood or related materials.
25 Furniture and fixtures
Manufacture of household, office, public building, and restaurant furniture, and office and store
fixtures.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 5 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Original Reporting Industries
Box 5-1: Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Codes for the Original TRI Industries (continued)
26 Paper and allied products
te
paper sjadtiae, paper bags, paper boxes, and envelopes. Manufsotai* of item plastic film and
sheet
27 Printing, publishing, and allied industries
Witting by one or more constate processes, such as tetterpiess, Iftboggtffey lijtelftdtog djRet), gravure,
or screen. Bookbinding, platemaking, and other services performed for thf pffatteg leadt.' Publishing
newspapers, books, and periodicals (whether or not the establishment also prints fljem).
28 Chemicals and allied products
Production of basic chemicals, Manufacture of products by predominantly chemical processes. There
are three general classes of products: 1) basic chemicals, such as acids, alkalis, salts, and organic
chemicals; 2) chemical products to be used in further manufacture, such as synthetic fibers, plastics
materials, dry colors, and pigments; and 3) finished chemical products to be used for ultimate con-
sumption, such as drugs, cosmetics, and soaps, or to be used as materials or supplies in other indus-
tries, such as paints, fertilizers, and explosives.
29 Petroleum refining and related industries
Production of gasoline, kerosene, distillate fuel oils, residual fuel oils, and lubricants, through fraction-
ation or straight distillation of crude oil, redistillation of unfinished petroleum derivatives, cracking, or
other processes. (Establishments also produce aliphatic and aromatic chemicals as byproducts.)
30 Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Manufacture of products, not elsewhere classified, from plastics resins and from natural, synthetic, or
reclaimed rubber, gutta percha, balata, or gutta siak. Includes manufacture of tires.
31 Leather and leather products
Tanning, currying, and finishing hides and skins. Converting leather. Manufacture of finished leather
and artificial leather products and some similar products made of other materials.
32 Stone, clay, glass, and concrete products
Manufacture of flat glass and other glass products, cement, structural clay products, pottery, concrete
and gypsum products, cut stone, abrasive and asbestos products, and other products from materials
taken principally from the earth in the form of stone, clay, and sand. (May include mining and quarry-
ing activities operated by manufacturing establishments in this group.)
33 Primary metal industries
Smelting and refining ferrous and nonferrous metals from ore, pig, or scrap. Rolling, drawing, and
alloying metals. Manufacture of castings and other basic metal products. Manufacture of nails, spikes,
and insulated wire and cable. Includes production of coke.
34 Fabricated metal products, except machinery and transportation equipment
Fabrication of ferrous and nonferrous metal products, such as metal cans, tinware, handtools, cutlery,
general hardware, non-electric heating apparatus, fabricated structural metal products, metal forgings,
metal stampings, ordnance (except vehicles and guided missiles), and a variety of metal and wire prod-
ucts, not elsewhere classified.
5-2 2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 5 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Original Reporting Industries
Box 5-1: Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Codes for the Original TRI Industries (continued)
35 Industrial and commercial machinery and computer equipment
Manufacture of industrial and commercial machinery and equipment and computers. Manufacture of
engines and turbines; farm and garden machinery; construction, mining, and oil field machinery; eleva-
tors and conveying equipment; hoists, cranes, monorails, and industrial trucks and tractors; metaiwork-
ing machinery; special industry machinery; general industrial machinery; computer and peripheral
equipment and office machinery; and refrigeration and service industry machinery.
36 Electronic and other electrical equipment and components, except computer equipment
Manufacture of machinery, apparatus, and supplies for the generation, storage, transmission, transfor-
mation, and utilization of electrical energy. Manufacture of electricity distribution equipment, electrical
industrial apparatus, household appliances, electrical lighting and wiring equipment, radio and televi-
sion receiving equipment, communications equipment, electronic components and accessories, and
other electrical equipment and supplies.
37 Transportation equipment
Manufacture of equipment for transportation of passengers and cargo by land, air, and water. Includes
motor vehicles, aircraft, guided missiles and space vehicles, ships, boats, railroad equipment, and mis-
cellaneous transportation equipment, such as motorcycles, bicycles, and snowmobiles.
38 Measuring, analyzing, and controlling instruments, photographic, medical, and optical goods; watches and clocks
Manufacture of instruments (including professional and scientific) for measuring, testing, analyzing,
and controlling, and their associated sensors and accessories; optical instruments and lenses; surveying
and drafting instruments; hydrological, hydrographic, meteorological, and geophysical equipment;
search, detection, navigation, and guidance systems and equipment; surgical, medical, and dental
instruments, equipment, and supplies; ophthalmic goods; photographic equipment and supplies; and
watches and clocks.
39 Miscellaneous manufacturing industries
Manufacture of products not classified in any other major manufacturing group. Includes jewelry, sil-
verware, and plated ware; musical instruments; dolls, toys, games, and sporting and athletic goods;
pens, pencils, and artists' materials; buttons, costume novelties, and miscellaneous notions; brooms and
brushes; caskets; and other miscellaneous products.
Source: Executive Office of the President, Office of Management and Budget, Standard Industrial Classification
Manual, 1987.
Box 5-2: Multiple SIC Codes and No SIC Codes
Multiple Codes 20-39. TRI facilities may report up to six four-digit SIC codes that describe their operations. If all the
processes or operations that are associated with a facility's releases or other waste management of a TRI chemical can be
described by one SIC code, then only one SIC code is reported on the form. If several economic activities, designated by
different SIC codes, describe the specific operations at a facility that are associated with releases or other waste manage-
ment of a TRI chemical, then the facility will report those SIC codes (up to six) on the form it submits for that chemical.
Industrial facilities often conduct interrelated operations. They may, for example, manufacture distinct products using
common or related feedstocks. Such products may be classified in similar but separate categories in the Standard
Industrial Classification (SIC) system. Thus, many forms submitted to TRI contain more than one industrial classifica-
tion. When TRI data are analyzed by industry—that is, by SIC code—forms that report more than one SIC code must be
categorized separately because they do not fall into the individual industry groups.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release 5-3
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Chapter 5 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Original Reporting Industries
Box 5-2: Multiple SIC Codes and No SIC Codes (continued)
The "multiple-codes'* category represents forms that report in more than one two-digit SIC code within the manufactur-
ing sector (SIC codes 20-39), For example, a facility may refine petroleum (SIC code 29) and then use that feedstock in
the manufacture of chemicals (SIC code 28); it will report on its TRI forms SIC codes in both these industries—for
example, SIC codes 2911, petroleum refining, and 2869, industrial organic chemicals. On forms with more than one SIC
code, any SIC code that is not within manufacturing (that is, not within the SIC code range 20 to 39) is ignored when
assigning a form to an industry category. For example, a form with SIC codes 2642 (manufacture of envelopes) and 5112
(wholesale trade—stationery and office supplies) would be included in SIC code 26.
Forms that have a SIC code within the manufacturing sector as well as a SIC code within the new industry sectors are
included in the manufacturing sector SIC code if the facility reported to TRI before 1998. If the facility reported for the
first time for 1998 with both original and new industry SIC codes, it is not included in the analyses in this chapter but is
included in the analyses in Chapter 4 under the new industry code.
No Codes 20-39. Forms that report no SIC code within the manufacturing sector and have no SIC code belonging to a
new industry group are included in these tables under the "No codes 20-39" category. Such forms may include, for exam-
ple, submissions by federal facilities, all of which are required to report regardless of the SIC code covering their opera-
tions. This group also includes forms with no valid SIC code.
Chapter 2 presents a comparison of the reporting by
the original industries with that of the new indus-
tries. In this chapter, total releases include all trans-
fers to disposal as reported by the subset of TRI
facilities that reported within the original industries.
In Chapter 2, when presenting reporting by all TRI
facilities, total releases on- and off-site do not
include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI facili-
ties that reported the amount as an on-site release.
Some TRI facilities transfer off-site chemicals in
waste to other TRI facilities for disposal on-site.
When comparing all TRI facilities, such transfers
are omitted to avoid counting the amounts twice,
once as a transfer and once as an on-site release.
(See Box 1 -8 in Chapter 1 and Box 2-1 in Chapter
2 for an explanation and calculation of this duplica-
tion of off-site transfers to disposal.) Most of these
transfers are from manufacturing facilities in the
original industry sectors to hazardous waste facili-
ties, a new industry sector. Therefore, such transfers
are not omitted in the separate analyses of the origi-
nal industries in this chapter.
TRI DATA BY INDUSTRY, 2000
In 2000, a total of 21,352 facilities in the original
TRI industries submitted 74,131 forms, as shown in
Table 5-1. The chemical manufacturing industry
submitted the largest number of forms, 20,974. The
fabricated metals industry ranked second, with
7,825 forms, followed by the primary metals indus-
try, with 7,241 forms. Together, these three indus-
tries submitted nearly half (48.6 percent) of the
forms for 2000 from the original industries covered
by TRI.
On- and Off-site Releases, 2000
On- and off-site releases by the original industries
totaled just under 2.37 billion pounds in 2000, and
two industries, primary metals and chemical manu-
facturing, reported more than half of that total. As
shown in Table 5-2, the primary metals industry
reported 664.0 million pounds of total releases, and
the chemical manufacturing industry reported 661.1
million pounds. These amounts represented 28.1
percent and 27.9 percent, respectively, of all on-
and off-site releases reported by the original indus-
tries, as illustrated in Figure 5-1. The paper prod-
ucts industry ranked third for total on- and off-site
releases, with 227.4 million pounds, or 9.6 percent
of the total.
Three other industry groups reported more than 100
million pounds each. The food industry ranked
fourth among original industries, with 126.9 million
pounds, 5.4 percent of the total for all original
industries. Multiple codes group ranked fifth, with
5-4
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 5 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Original Reporting Industries
126.6 million pounds, 5.4 percent of the total for all
original industries. The plastics industry had 105.4
million pounds of releases, or 4.5 percent of the
total for all original industries (see Figure 5-1).
The primary metals industry ranked first for on-site
land releases, with 217.7 million pounds. The pri-
mary metals industry also was the leading industry
for transfers off-site to disposal, with 282.8 million
pounds. The chemicals industry led all industries in
total air emissions (277.5 million pounds), under-
ground injections (203.9 million pounds), and sur-
face water discharges (68.7 million pounds).
Figure 5-2 displays on- and off-site releases for the
original industries with the largest total releases. Air
releases were the largest release type for all of these
industries except primary metals. In the primary
metals industry, off-site releases (transfers off-site
to disposal) and on-site land releases outweighed
other release types. (Types of on-site land releases
are described in Box 1-4 in Chapter 1.) For the food
industry, surface water discharges (55.6 million
pounds) were almost as large as air releases (59.8
million pounds). The chemicals industry reported
Figure 5-1. TRI On-site and Off-site
Releases, Original Industries, by Industry,
2000
All Others
192%
Plastics
4.5%
Multiple codes
54%
Food
5.4%
Primary Metals
28 1%
Paper
9.6%
Chemicals
27.9%
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are
from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases
include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabi-
lization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Forms that reported
more than one 2-digit SIC code within the range 20 to 39 are assigned to the
"multiple codes" category
concentrations in air releases (277.5 million
pounds) and underground injections (203.9 million
pounds).
Table 5-1: TRI Facilities and Forms, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, by Industry, 2000
SIC Code
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
Industry
Food
Tobacco
Textiles
Apparel
Lumber
Furniture
Paper
Printing
Chemicals
Petroleum
Plastics
Leather
Stone/Clay/Glass
Primary Metals
Fabricated Metals
Machinery
Electrical Equip.
Transportation Equip
Measure/Photo
Miscellaneous
Multiple codes 20-39
No codes 20-39
Total
Total Facilities
Number
1,710
27
292
15
857
324
496
202
3,745
550
1,888
75
757
1,948
2,893
1,109
1,197
1,302
257
302
1,248
158
21,352
Total Forms
Number
3,488
83
646
38
2,177
703
2,972
436
20,974
4,134
3,969
180
2,294
7,241
7,825
2,778
3,073
4,622
602
676
4,691
529
74,131
Form Rs
Number
2,244
83
595
37
1,385
649
2,894
411
17,345
3,788
3,352
164
2,003
6,454
6,870
2,419
2,883
4,271
520
553
4,176
477
63,573
Form As
Number
1,244
0
51
1
792
54
78
25
3,629
346
617
16
291
787
955
359
190
351
82
123
515
52
10.558
Note- Facilities/forms that reported more than one 2-digit SIC code within the range 20 to 39 are assigned to the "multiple codes" category Facilities/forms with no 2-digit
SIC code within the range 20 to 39 are assigned to the "no codes" category
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 5 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Original Reporting Industries
Figure 5-2: Distribution of TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original Industries with Largest Totals, 2000
7000
6000
5000
o 4000
CL
c
= 3000
2000
100.0
00
Kf
<
Primary
Metals
Chemicals
Paper
Food
Multiple
codes
Plastics
All Others
> Transfers Off-site to
Disposal
• On-site Land Releases
« Underground Injection
• Surface Water
• Total Air
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals
and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Forms that reported more than one 2-digit SIC
code within the range 20 to 39 are assigned to the "multiple codes" category
Table 5-2: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, by Industry, 2000
SIC
Code Industry
20 Food
21 Tobacco
22 Textiles
23 Apparel
24 Lumber
25 Furniture
26 Paper
27 Printing
28 Chemicals
29 Petroleum
30 Plastics
31 Leather
32 Stone/Clay/Glass
33 Primary Metals
34 Fabricated Metals
35 Machinery
36 Electrical Equip.
37 Transportation Equip.
38 Measure/Photo.
39 Miscellaneous
Multiple codes 20-39
No codes 20-39
Total
Air
Fugitive or Nonpoint Stack or Point Air
Air Emissions Emissions
Pounds Pounds
21,772,275 38,064,056
48,865 2,315,580
1,648,055 5,664,228
43,806 431,458
4,867,798 27,990,904
2,017,268 10,144,346
12,253,113 172,376,575
8,814,631 9,942,864
74,456,975 203,066,347
18,720,208 27,987,745
21,713,744 66,934,670
547,948 1,392,165
1,781,818 30,518,753
18,743,949 75,378,342
17,649,828 31,187,748
4,361,400 5,778,169
4,281,578 11,216,109
16,935,519 66,059,098
910,879 6,645,710
1,641,428 5,527,959
14,906,036 56,781,705
1,494,822 1,571,388
249,611,942 856,975,920
Surface Water
Discharges
Pounds
55,613,128
561,468
210,155
0
59,761
29
20,072,572
370
68,741,956
18,002,188
33,223
102,461
160,201
68,484,434
1,868,629
82,251
4,203,353
214,466
1,109,047
37,995
15,313,992
498,491
255,370,170
Underground Injection
Class I Wells Class II-V Wells
Pounds Pounds
852 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
203,697,451 178,604
2,355,783 54,723
0 0
0 0
0 3,092
975,929 0
0 0
0 0
250 5
0 0
0 2
0 0
29,100 5
0 505
207,059,365 236,937
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Forms that reported more than one 2-digit SIC code
within the range 20 to 39 are assigned to the "multiple codes" category Forms with no 2-digit SIC code within the range 20 to 39 are assigned to the "no codes" category
5-6
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Chapter 5 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Original Reporting Industries
Top 20 Chemicals for On- and Off-site
Releases
Table 5-3 lists the 20 TRI chemicals with the largest
total releases in 2000 by the original industries. On-
and off-site releases of the top 20 TRI chemicals
totaled 1.81 billion pounds, 76.5 percent of the total
2.37 billion pounds for all chemicals.
Zinc compounds led all TRI chemicals, with releas-
es totaling 309.5 million pounds. Off-site releases
(transfers to disposal) totaling 201.6 million pounds
constituted almost 65.1 percent of this total. As
explained in Box 1-5 in Chapter 1, off-site releases
of metals and their compounds include transfers to
solidification/stabilization and to wastewater treat-
ment, including transfers to POTWs. The second
greatest source of releases for zinc compounds was
other on-site land releases (that is, on-site land
releases other than RCRA subtitle C landfills)—
97.2 million pounds, or 31.4 percent of the total on-
and off-site releases of zinc compounds.
Nitrate compounds ranked second in total releases,
with 304.3 million pounds. Of that total, 231.7 mil-
lion pounds, or 76.1 percent, were released through
surface water discharges. Nitrate compounds consti-
tuted 90.7 percent of all surface water discharges
for all chemicals. TRI facilities in the original
industries also injected 47.1 million pounds of
nitrate compounds into Class I underground wells
on-site, the largest amount for that type of release.
Methanol ranked third in total on- and off-site
releases, with 204.6 million pounds. Methanol
ranked first for air emissions, with 182.3 million
pounds. Air emissions constituted 89.1 percent of
the total on- and off-site releases for methanol.
Table 5-2: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, by Industry, 2000
(continued)
Industry
Food
Tobacco
Textiles
Apparel
Lumber
Furniture
Paper
Printing
Chemicals
Petroleum
Plastics
Leather
Stone/Clay/Glass
Primary Metals
Fabricated Metals
Machinery
Electrical Equip
Transportation Equip.
Measure/Photo.
Miscellaneous
Multiple codes 20-39
No codes 20-39
Total
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Surface
Subtitle C Other Land Impound- Other
Landfills Landfills Treatment ments Disposal
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
500 93,888 5,691,690 260,631 305,549
0 0000
0 1,798 14,195 140,506 129,155
00000
3,975 62,839 3,480 87,827 21,413
510 2,666 0 0 7,541
423,387 10,419,426 927,667 3,160,686 389,152
0 27,000 0 0 250
1,176,172 22,587,132 1,470,954 6,506,796 2,986,632
2 454,418 31,728 473,558 103,512
224,258 557,513 0 5,800 6,657
0 00 4,013 250
560 4,274,881 1,012 116,818 366,285
6,817,150 72,890,371 11,535 34,849,143 103,118,176
185,205 268,527 18,783 2,129 302,313
10,158 400,846 5,508 1,929,487 96,990
1,310,377 630,336 750 19,733 73,130
30,717 281,934 1,401 238 101,443
6,594 148 542 1 12,093
3,825 6,208 0 0 3,220
203,403 2,482,478 430,545 5,110,287 5,976,287
73,002 70,885 1,254,065 1,043,091 1,621,620
10,469,795 115,513,294 9,863,854 53,710,743 115,621,667
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
121,802,570
2,925,913
7,808,092
475,264
33,097,996
12,172,360
220,022,578
18,785,115
584,869,018
68,183,864
89,475,865
2,046,837
37,223,419
381,269,029
51,483,161
12,664,809
21,735,621
83,624,816
8,685,016
7,220,635
101,233,838
7,627,869
1,874,433,686
Off-site
Releases
Transfers Off
site to
Disposal
Pounds
5,110,493
223,568
715,069
68,195
1,480,071
110,852
7,413,276
185,233
76,215,704
5,759,036
15,876,935
1,606,029
7,072,185
282,752,550
26,013,911
6,714,184
13,512,295
13,055,301
658,382
1,048,860
25,407,627
734,091
491,733,848
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
126,913,063
3,149,481
8,523,161
543,459
34,578,067
12,283,212
227,435,854
18,970,348
661,084,723
73,942,901
105,352,800
3,652,866
44,295,604
664,021,580
77,497,072
19,378,993
35,247,916
96,680,117
9,343,397
8,269,495
126,641,465
8,361,960
2,366,167,533
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Forms that reported more than one 2-digit SIC code
within the range 20 to 39 are assigned to the "multiple codes" category Forms with no 2-digit SIC code within the range 20 to 39 are assigned to the "no codes" category
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 5 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Original Reporting Industries
Table 5-3: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, 2000
CAS
Number Chemical
- Zinc compounds
-- Nitrate compounds
67-56-1 Methanol
7664-41-7 Ammonia
- Manganese compounds
108-88-3 Toluene
- Copper compounds
100-42-5 Styrene
1 330-20-7 Xylene (mixed isomers)
7647-01-0 Hydrochloric acid
110-54-3 n-Hexane
7782-50-5 Chlorine
75-15-0 Carbon disulfide
-- Lead compounds
78-93-3 Methyl ethyl ketone
- Glycol ethers
— Chromium compounds
75-09-2 Dichloromethane
7664-93-9 Sulfunc acid
7697-37-2 Nitric acid
Subtotal (top 20 chemicals)
Total (all chemicals)
Total Air Surface Water
Emissions Discharges
Pounds Pounds
6,140,049 902,893
336,149 231,650,081
182,267,111 3,744,637
131,524,721 6,775,957
1,673,484 5,078,261
79,920.420 37,928
1,208,671 84,705
57,153,754 3,351
56,709,188 73,110
53,653,445 96,716
52,550,376 12,484
45,483,946 264,000
40,584,051 3,699
912,965 37,692
33,840,908 40,413
31,179,323 109,904
424,116 116,272
30,635,855 10,016
28,578,774 18,305
2,294,904 51,764
837,072,211 249,112,188
1,106,587,862 255,370,170
Underground Injection
Class II-V
Class I Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
246,134 1,105
47,101,061 750
14,268,916 79,757
27,072,360 38,511
9,513,796 250
316,330 500
247,235 0
260,005 0
75,393 750
54,125 0
112,886 0
157,321 10,000
17,456 0
212,480 0
200,487 5
2,084 43,140
1,442,625 0
108,170 0
807,650 0
11,877,808 0
114,094,322 174,768
207,059,365 236,937
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-site
Subtitle C Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
3,427,752 97,245,524
12,902 6,892,101
20,418 1,396,507
1,970 2,691,626
1,046,423 54,893,918
4,523 47,421
224,585 56,707,072
38,624 146,565
8,439 24,460
0 13,167
624 4,232
0 216,220
372 2,502
528,230 11,884,359
6,686 23,376
15,873 26,625
172,221 13,380,103
50 747,916
0 13,211
7,641 301,982
5,517,333 246,657,887
10,469,795 294,709,557
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
107,963,457
285,993,044
201,777,346
168,105,145
72,206,132
80,327,122
58,472,268
57,601,299
56,891,340
53,817,453
52,680,602
46,131,487
40,608,080
13,575,726
34,111,875
31,376,949
15,535,337
31,502,007
29,417,940
14,534,099
1,452,628,709
1,874,433,686
Off-site
Releases
Transfers Off-
site to
Disposal
Pounds
201 ,577,359
18,299,303
2,853,731
4,410,466
51,137,331
1,270,690
14,894,889
2,187,323
991,070
1,212,411
34,531
15,949
2,800
26 364,344
883,861
1,692,669
17,338,149
259,330
222,032
10,837,468
356,485,705
491,733,848
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
309,540,816
304,292,347
204,631,077
172,515,611
123,343,463
81,597,811
73,367,157
59,788,622
57,882,410
55,029,864
52,715,133
46,147,436
40,610,880
39,940,070
34,995,736
33,069,618
32,873,486
31,761,337
29,639,972
25,371,567
1,809,114,414
2,366,167,533
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals
and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs
Ammonia ranked fourth overall, with 172.5 million
pounds, and was second highest for air emissions
(131.5 million pounds).
Waste Management Data, 2000
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste
Facilities in the original TRI industries reported
managing a total of 31.73 billion pounds of TRI
chemicals in waste in 2000, as shown in Table 5-4.
Figure 5-3: Distribution of Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, Original Industries with Largest
Total, 2000
200
180
160
140
1 120
D
O
0-100
I 80
CD
60
40
20
00
Chemicals
Paper
Quantity Released
On- and Off-site
m Treated Off-site
Petroleum
Stone/ Fabricated
Clay/Glass Metals
Electrical
Equip
All Others
Treated On-site «> Energy Recovery On-site
H Energy Recovery Off-site • Recycled Off-site
I Recycled On-site
Note Data are from Section 8 of Form R Forms that reported more than one 2-digit SIC code within the range 20 to 39 are assigned to the "multiple codes" category
5-8
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 5 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Original Reporting Industries
Table 5-4: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, by Industry,
2000
SIC
Code Industry
20 Food
21 Tobacco
22 Textiles
23 Apparel
24 Lumber
25 Furniture
26 Paper
27 Printing
28 Chemicals
29 Petroleum
30 Plastics
31 Leather
32 Stone/Clay/Glass
33 Primary Metals
34 Fabricated Metals
35 Machinery
36 Electrical Equip
37 Transportation Equip
38 Measure/Photo
39 Miscellaneous
Multiple codes 20-39
No codes 20-39
Total
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
286,456,551 4,831,566
2,662 42,777
11,717,208 775,478
74,180 70,792
8,955,534 640,567
1,727,954 5,683,002
95,180,618 2,385,627
204,219,124 5,521,013
6,399,051,563 179,639,658
83,798,320 46,582,980
41,886,850 15,118,379
450,462 272,547
145,057,643 5,169,167
1,734,891916 770,504,069
128,983,076 350,710,425
10024,243 85,520,260
184,269,559 347,571,006
19,174,666 126,026,494
2,231,746 10,680,830
7,424,360 12,882,293
285,619,629 186,128,065
2,597,122 3,209,725
9,653,794,985 2,159,966,719
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
342,139 209,050
0 0
5,794,271 1,818,767
0 58,443
3,619,300 2,290,960
54,815 2,552,357
167,025,426 7,213,292
518,128 3,627,364
1,446,904,943 436,758,808
270,886,324 1,670,791
15,294,180 6,779,236
963 51,745
507,578,016 2,890,346
166,306,921 4,175,811
19,836,394 13,105,837
227,524 2,103,734
14,604,903 15,661,081
772,552 11,166,517
261,430 2,276,854
4,259,115 1,943,842
61,998,972 32,066,863
357,460 618,285
2,686,643,776 549,039,983
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
143,183,492 29,360,328
1,501,246 600,509
12,147,515 1,658,758
1,117,182 23,029
123,519,328 1,953,124
1,130,238 494,045
927,977,776 45,784,176
129,961,583 2,157,676
10,503,372,943 324,680,430
362,669,777 9,236,169
34,574,334 9,299,233
12,709,194 628,579
12,185,166 3,350,820
761,362,143 36,439,786
102,036,332 23,866,406
6,373,558 4,071,382
76,763,476 28,260,386
29,348,263 12,993,734
41,936,344 2,122,340
4,279,428 3,015,112
478,415,055 29,983,935
11,581,699 1,151,569
13,778,146,072 571,131,526
Quantity
Released On-
and Off-site
Pounds
131,484,341
3,146,288
8,244,066
529,307
34,285,026
12,266,649
227,431,329
19,269,605
656,887,750
74,048,433
102,093,105
3,930,330
44,182,495
638,451,235
78,642,436
19,130,118
33,890,659
95,289,907
9,440,147
8,553,056
127,678,573
6,462,701
2,335,337,556
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
595,867,466
5,293,482
42,156,063
1,872,933
175,263,840
23,909,060
1,472,998,244
365,274,493
19,947,296,093
848,892,793
225,045,318
18,043,820
720,413,652
4,112,131,881
717,180,906
127,450,819
701,021,070
294,772,133
68,949,692
42,357,206
1,201,891,092
25,978,561
31,734,060,618
Non-
production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
449,623
0
8
0
629,020
550
7,826
14,326
2,994,757
218,321
41,158
0
38,196
33,371,714
285,520
108,404
75,475
56,561
2,452
208,542
373,477
1,097,263
39,973,193
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R Forms that reported more than one 2-digit SIC code within the range 20 to 39 are assigned to the "multiple codes" category Forms
with no 2-digit SIC code within the range 20 to 39 are assigned to the "no codes" category
Figure 5-3 shows production-related waste reported
by the industries with the largest totals.
On-site treatment was the most common handling
method, accounting for 13.78 billion pounds of the
production-related waste managed in the original
industries. On-site recycling was the second most-
common method, accounting for 9.65 billion
pounds of production-related waste. Together, these
two methods constituted 73.8 percent of the total
production-related waste managed. The third most
common waste management method was on-site
energy recovery, which accounted for 2.69 billion
pounds. On- and off-site releases accounted for 2.34
billion pounds of the total waste managed and off-
site recycling for 2.16 billion pounds.
The chemical manufacturing industry reported man-
aging 19.95 billion pounds of total production-relat-
ed waste in 2000, 62.9 percent of the total for all
original industries combined. The chemical manu-
facturing industry also reported the largest quanti-
ties in all waste management categories except
off-site recycling. Nearly 52.7 percent (10.50 billion
pounds) of the chemical manufacturing industry's
production-related waste was treated on-site. One
facility in Louisiana reported 5.85 billion pounds,
over half of the chemicals industry's on-site treat-
ment for 2000. On-site recycling, the chemical
industry's second most common waste management
method, accounted for 32.1 percent, or 6.40 billion
pounds, of the industry's waste. One facility in
Alabama reported 2.08 billion pounds of on-site
recycling, almost one-third of the chemicals indus-
try's on-site recycling for 2000. On-site energy
recovery totaled 1.45 billion pounds, or 7.3 percent
of the industry's total production-related waste. The
chemicals industry reported 656.9 million pounds
released on- and off-site.
The primary metals industry ranked second among
original industries for total production-related waste
managed, with 4.11 billion pounds. On-site recy-
cling accounted for the 42.2 percent of this total, or
1.73 billion pounds—second to the chemical manu-
facturing industry in this management category. The
primary metals industry reported the largest quanti-
ty of off-site recycling (770.5 million pounds) and
the second-largest quantity released on- and off-site
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
5-9
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Chapter 5 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Original Reporting Industries
(638.5 million pounds, a little lower than the
amount for chemical manufacturing).
The paper products industry reported the third-
largest total production-related waste managed, 1.47
billion pounds. Nearly 63.0 percent of this amount
(928.0 million pounds) was treated on-site, the sec-
ond-largest quantity for on-site treatment, trailing
chemical manufacturing.
One other industry group exceeded 1 billion pounds
in total production-related waste: the multiple codes
group, which reported a total of 1.20 billion
pounds. Of that total, 39.8 percent (478.4 million
pounds) was treated on-site, while 23.8 percent
(285.6 million pounds) was recycled on-site.
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste
Management/Disposal
As shown in Table 5-5, the original industries trans-
ferred a total of 3.69 billion pounds of TRI waste
for further waste management and disposal in 2000.
The primary metals industry accounted for 28.7
percent (1.06 billion pounds) of the combined total
transfers for all original industries. Within the pri-
mary metals industry, 70.5 percent (745.8 million
pounds) of TRI transfers came from transfers to
recycling, while other transfers off-site to disposal
accounted for 26.7 percent (282.4 million pounds)
of the industry's total.
Chemical manufacturing accounted for the next
highest share—27.1 percent (999.9 million
pounds)—of the combined total for all original
industries. Of the chemical manufacturing indus-
try's off-site transfers total, 43.0 percent (430.4 mil-
lion pounds) came from transfers to energy
recovery, 18.6 percent (185.7 million pounds) from
transfers to treatment, and 16.6 percent (166.4 mil-
lion pounds) from transfers to recycling.
The third-largest share of the total transfers off-site
for further waste management and disposal came
Table 5-5: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal, Original (Manufacturing)
Industries, by Industry, 2000
SIC
Code Industry
20 Food
21 Tobacco
22 Textiles
23 Apparel
24 Lumber
25 Furniture
26 Paper
27 Printing
28 Chemicals
29 Petroleum
30 Plastics
31 Leather
32 Stone/Clay/Glass
33 Primary Metals
34 Fabricated Metals
35 Machinery
36 Electrical Equip
37 Transportation Equip
38 Measure/Photo
39 Miscellaneous
Multiple codes 20-39
No codes 20-39
Total
Transfers to
Transfers to Energy Transfers to
Recycling Recovery Treatment
Pounds Pounds Pounds
4,559,165 137,954 1,410,338
35,977 0 201,544
985,229 1,816,468 252,254
67,777 27,556 0
849,710 2,421,729 2,033,883
5,580,592 2,871,038 683,366
1,974,383 7,122,594 8,553,659
5,632,968 3,371,086 1,319,902
166,434,052 430,389,600 185,708,512
35,978,232 1,643,007 3,949,520
15,098,531 6,665,214 2,219,318
264,205 47,264 38,313
5,105,737 2,986,481 993,361
745,813,285 5,274,506 7,764,688
356,072,638 13,132,601 5,509,549
82,188,733 1,985,070 959,652
316,427,639 15,464,604 4,270,292
114,157,398 10,920,093 3,781,346
10,741,979 2,282,568 1,680,626
12,797,536 1,979,404 1,909,544
180,149,851 31,590,314 9,267,190
3,806,728 362,112 372,387
2,064,722,344 542,491,264 242,879,243
Transfers to POTWs
Metals and
Metal Non-metal TRI
Compounds Chemicals
Pounds Pounds
368,277 32,259,824
0 347,065
95,840 1,344,313
505 19,079
38 223,065
961 19,031
294,330 37,100,689
3,106 1,252,019
514,860 140,932,910
79,268 6,637,986
77,650 6,785,934
363,808 622,943
72,130 4,251,622
370,370 16,526,419
367,190 19,710,261
101,322 2,871,649
116,608 25,490,414
191,790 9,625,704
5,583 449,865
7,058 1,572,709
121,188 25,210,657
1,770 817,302
3,153,650 334,071,460
Other Off-
site
Transfers*
Pounds
23,238
0
0
7,592
0
570
0
0
257,522
134
3,195
0
750
77,558
163,884
0
9,453,276
13,352
2,982
0
624,391
2
10,628,445
Other
Transfers Off-
site to
Disposal**
Pounds
4,742,216
223,568
619,229
67,690
1,480,033
109,891
7,118,945
182,127
75,700,844
5,679,769
15,799,285
1,242,221
7,000,055
282,382,181
25,646,720
6,612,863
13,395,687
12,863,511
652,799
1,041,802
25,286,439
732,322
488,580,198
Total Transfers
for Further
Waste
Management/
Disposal
Pounds
43,501,012
808,154
5,113,333
190,199
7,008,459
9,265,449
62,164,601
11,761,208
999,938,301
53,967,915
46,649,127
2,578,754
20,410,135
1,058,209,006
420,602,844
94,719,288
384,618,519
151,553,194
15,816,402
19,308,053
272,250,030
6,092,622
3,686,526,604
Note: Total Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal are from Section 6 of Form R Forms that reported more than one 2-digit SIC code within the
range 20 to 39 are assigned to the "multiple codes" category Forms with no 2-digit SIC code within the range 20 to 39 are assigned to the "no codes" category
5- 10
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 5 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Original Reporting Industries
from the fabricated metals industry, which had 11.4
percent (420.6 million pounds) of the overall total.
Of the 420.6 million pounds, 84.7 percent (356.1
million pounds) came from transfers to recycling.
Of the 3.69 billion pounds of TRI transfers off-site
for further waste management and disposal by orig-
inal industries, 56.0 percent (2.06 billion pounds)
was managed through transfers to recycling, 14.7
percent (542.5 million pounds) through transfers to
energy recovery, and 13.3 percent (488.6 million
pounds) through other transfers to off-site disposal.
The primary metals industry accounted for 745.8
million pounds of the total 2.06 billion pounds
managed through transfers to recycling, fabricated
metals for 356.1 million pounds, and chemical man-
ufacturing for 166.4 million pounds. In transfers to
energy recovery, the second most-common manage-
ment category, chemical manufacturing accounted
for 430.4 million pounds, multiple codes for 31.6
million pounds, and electrical equipment for 15.5
million pounds.
Projected Quantities of TRI
Chemicals Managed in Waste, 2000-
2002
As described in Waste Management in Chapter 1,
on each Form R that it submits, a facility reports
actual waste management quantities for the current
and prior years and projected quantities for the next
two years. Table 5-6 outlines the current and pro-
jected quantities of TRI chemicals in waste in the
original industries. In 2000, the original industries
reported 31.73 billion pounds and projected totals
of 32.5 billion pounds for 2001 and 32.9 billion
pounds for 2002. These projections represent a 2.3
percent increase from 2000 to 2001 and a 3.6 per-
cent increase from 2000 to 2002. The largest net
increase from 2000 to 2002 was projected to come
from the chemical manufacturing industry, which
expects an increase of 865.5 million pounds. The
second largest net increase (473.5 million pounds)
was projected by the food industry—a 79.5 percent
increase over its current total. From 2000 to 2002,
Table 5-6: Current Year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, Original (Manufacturing)
Industries, by Industry, 2000-2002
SIC
Code Industry
20 Food
21 Tobacco
22 Textiles
23 Apparel
24 Lumber
25 Furniture
26 Paper
27 Printing
28 Chemicals
29 Petroleum
30 Plastics
31 Leather
32 Stone/Clay/Glass
33 Primary Metals
34 Fabricated Metals
35 Machinery
36 Electrical Equip
37 Transportation Equip
38 Measure/Photo
39 Miscellaneous
Multiple codes 20-39
No codes 20-39
Total
Total Production-related Waste Management
Current Year 2000
Pounds
595,867,466
5,293,482
42,156,063
1,872,933
175,263,840
23,909,060
1 ,472,998,244
365,274,493
19,947,296,093
848,892,793
225,045,318
18,043,820
720,413,652
4,112,131,881
717,180,906
127,450,819
701,021,070
294,772,133
68,949,692
42,357,206
1,201,891,092
25,978,561
31,734,060,618
Projected
2001 2002
Pounds Pounds
1,063,665,378 1,069,334,463
5,304,018 5,300,499
38,425,114 38,866,165
1,904,511 1,915,760
193,796,679 216,863,727
20,499,764 20,271,415
1,455,419,015 1,454,371,761
412,141,746 459,722,984
20,490,637,373 20,812,829,368
838,023,315 837,177,786
204,991,937 200,216,622
17,403,042 17,268,876
709,637,376 733,980,890
3,853,723,459 3,892,322,299
686,642,434 693,767,199
122,999,198 124,244,174
748,598,423 668,504,967
288,815,618 289,234,534
68,792,835 68,592,571
41,949,911 45,535,706
1,185,070,783 1,210,805,656
20,732,979 20,427,442
32,469,174,909 32,881,554,865
Change 2000-2001 Change 2000-2002
Percent Percent
78.5 79.5
02 01
-89 -78
17 23
106 237
-143 -152
-12 -13
128 259
27 4.3
-13 -14
-8.9 -11 0
-36 -43
-15 1.9
-63 -53
-4.3 -3 3
-35 -25
68 -46
-20 -19
-0.2 -0.5
-10 75
-14 07
-20 2 -21 4
2.3 3.6
Note1 Data are from Section 8 (Total of 8 1 through 8 7) of Form R for 2000 Current Year is Column B, 2001 is Column C and 2002 is Column D Forms that reported more
than one 2-digit SIC code within the range 20 to 39 are assigned to the "multiple codes" category Forms with no 2-digit SIC code within the range 20 to 39 are assigned to
the "no codes" category
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
5-11
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Chapter 5 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Original Reporting Industries
food had the largest projected percent increase (79.5
percent), followed by printing (25.9 percent), and
lumber (23.7 percent.)
These increases offset projected declines in the pri-
mary metals industry, which expected a decline of
219.8 million pounds, and an anticipated decline of
32.5 million pounds in the electrical equipment
industry. The sharpest projected percentage reduc-
tions were reported by the no-codes group (down
21.4 percent), furniture (down 15.2 percent) and
plastics (down 11.0 percent).
Source Reduction, 2000
The original industries submitted 63,573 Form R's,
17.1 percent (10,869) of which reported source
reduction activities (see Table 5-7). As noted in
Waste Management in Chapter 1, source reduc-
tion-an activity that prevents the generation of
waste-is the preferred waste management option.
The furniture industry had the highest ratio of
forms reporting source reduction activity (32.5 per-
cent), followed by measurement/photographic
industry (23.5 percent), printing (23.4 percent), and
plastics (22.2 percent). The industries with the low-
est ratios of reported source reduction activities
were tobacco (2.4 percent), apparel (2.7 percent),
and paper (10.2 percent). Most industries fell some-
where between 12 percent and 22 percent.
Good operating practices accounted for the largest
number (6,095) of source reduction activities
reported by the original industries. Process modifi-
cations accounted for ihe next largest number
(3,704) while spill and leak prevention accounted
for the third (2,690). The chemical manufacturing
industry had the highest number of reported source
reductions in every category but two—cleaning and
degreasing (where fabricated metals did), and sur-
face preparation and finishing (where transportation
equipment did)—mainly because it submitted over
one-quarter of the total Form R's.
Table 5-7: Number of Forms Reporting Source Reduction Activity, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, by
Industry, 2000
SIC
Code Industry
20 Food
21 Tobacco
22 Textiles
23 Apparel
24 Lumber
25 Furniture
26 Paper
27 Printing
28 Chemicals
29 Petroleum
30 Plastics
31 Leather
32 Stone/Clay/Glass
33 Primary Metals
34 Fabricated Metals
35 Machinery
36 Electrical Equip.
37 Transportation Equip
38 Measure/Photo.
39 Miscellaneous
Multiple codes 20-39
No codes 20-39
Total
Total
Form Rs
Number
2,244
83
595
37
1,385
649
2,894
411
17,345
3,788
3,352
164
2,003
6,454
6,870
2,419
2,883
4,271
520
553
4,176
477
63,573
Forms Reporting
Source Reduction
Activity
Number
344
2
86
1
286
211
294
96
3,179
438
743
34
304
798
1,227
283
597
708
122
121
899
96
10,869
Percent of
All Form
Rs
Percent
153
24
145
27
206
325
102
234
183
11 6
222
207
15.2
124
179
11 7
207
166
235
21 9
21 5
201
17.1
Category of Source Reduction Activity
Good
Operating
Practices
Number
250
0
42
1
144
99
147
45
1,935
196
325
15
123
477
699
157
333
378
83
55
545
46
6,095
Inventory
Control
Number
22
0
13
0
4
31
18
8
512
22
98
4
14
69
173
32
71
104
24
10
136
27
1,392
Spill and
Leak
Prevention
Number
110
0
13
0
80
38
27
2
1,051
384
96
5
122
176
161
29
99
57
15
18
185
22
2,690
Raw Materials
Modifications
Number
11
2
24
0
68
38
94
39
446
5
185
11
52
104
150
25
67
123
20
25
117
17
1,623
Process
Modifi-
cations
Number
96
0
24
0
81
26
112
30
1,171
190
217
5
134
311
362
88
236
193
47
53
316
12
3,704
Cleaning
and
Degreasing
Number
14
0
9
0
13
4
7
1
141
6
25
3
4
25
176
14
54
45
8
7
41
18
615
Surface
Preparation
and
Finishing
Number
4
0
8
0
118
168
13
2
10
0
147
15
22
37
159
54
34
184
2
21
72
18
1,088
Product
Modifi-
cations
Number
2
0
5
0
10
15
37
5
353
0
67
1
18
23
64
26
41
45
13
6
66
1
798
Note: All source reduction activities on a form are counted in the corresponding category Totals do not equal the sum of the categories because forms may report more than
one source reduction activity Forms that reported more than one 2-digit SIC code within the range 20 to 39 are assigned to the "multiple codes" category Forms with no 2-
digit SIC code within the range 20 to 39 are assigned to the "no codes" category
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Chapter 5 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Original Reporting Industries
YEAR-BY-YEAR COMPARISONS, BY
INDUSTRY
Comparisons of TRI data across reporting years are
made on the basis of chemicals that were reportable
in all years with the same reporting definitions.
This ensures that apparent increases or decreases
from one year to another are not the result of
changes in the list of TRI chemicals. Making Year-
to-Year Comparisons of TRI Data, in Chapter 1,
explains these multiyear analyses; an understanding
of these issues is essential for accurate interpreta-
tion of the multiyear data presented in this chapter.
Progress in reducing releases and quantities of TRI
chemicals in wastes in recent years is measured
from 1995. Waste management data authorized
under the federal Pollution Prevention Act of 1990
have been collected since 1991 and can be com-
pared using that baseline. Comparisons of on-site
and off-site releases can also be made for chemicals
that were reportable in all years from 1988 to 2000.
On- and Off-site Releases,
1995-2000
Table 5-8 summarizes on- and off-site releases by
the original TRI industries for 1995 through 2000.
During this period, total on- and off-site releases
decreased from 2.64 billion pounds to 2.35 billion
pounds, a reduction of 11.2 percent. In this period,
all the industries except food, tobacco, petroleum,
stone/clay/glass, and primary metals reported
declines in total on- and off-site releases.
In 1995, the chemical manufacturing industry
reported the largest total on- and off-site releases of
all original industry groups, while in 2000, the pri-
mary metals industry did. Even through the primary
metals industry reported a 3.3 percent decline in
total on- and off-site releases from 1999 to 2000, its
reported total of 658.9 million pounds just edged
the chemical manufacturing industry's total of 654.3
million pounds in 2000.
Table 5-8: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, by Industry, 1995,1998-
2000
SIC
Code Industry
20 Food
21 Tobacco
22 Textiles
23 Apparel
24 Lumber
25 Furniture
26 Paper
27 Printing
28 Chemicals
29 Petroleum
30 Plastics
31 Leather
32 Stone/Clay/Glass
33 Primary Metals
34 Fabricated Metals
35 Machinery
36 Electrical Equip.
37 Transportation Equip
38 Measure/Photo.
39 Miscellaneous
Multiple codes 20-39
No codes 20-39
Total
Total On-site and Off-site Releases
1995 1998 1999 2000
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
124,409,881 131,305,383 127,457,251 126,691,326
2,142,358 3,618,629 3,697,630 3,149,255
18,793,736 12,106,019 9,868,811 8,431,366
1,355,583 581,416 539,420 543,459
36,212,408 35,338,015 35,763,255 34,460,629
42,672,922 17,326,733 15,409,780 12,283,212
241,465,911 232,610,832 228,619,592 226,757,841
31,361,209 22,526,244 21,100,098 18,970,056
829,713,398 710,596,167 683,640,399 654,277,040
66,575,269 75,733,222 71,610,637 72,722,661
128,190,533 112,611,114 108,109,665 105,126,604
4,851,489 4,835,113 4,390,175 3,633,866
37,115,328 45,800,207 43,549,185 43,544,949
568,234,586 719,817,789 681,145,683 658,860,964
107,249,940 87,377,255 82,082,358 77,476,395
27,895,906 21,691,554 17,616,144 19,355,793
45,648,957 34,311,899 35,415,211 35,085,702
123,586,611 102,969,406 105,073,370 96,651,699
17,702,250 12,406,947 11,046,512 9,327,659
13,973,903 10,479,112 10,287,305 8,265,647
159,175,346 128,847,304 129,179,844 124,595,039
15,681,124 6,613,518 7,944,836 8,353,441
2,644,008,648 2,529,503,878 2,433,547,161 2,348,564,604
Change 1999-2000
Pounds Percent
-765,925 -0.6
-548,375 -148
-1,437,445 -14.6
4,039 0 7
-1,302,626 -3.6
-3,126,568 -203
-1,861,751 -08
-2,130,042 -101
-29,363,359 -4.3
1,112,024 16
-2,983,061 -2.8
-756,309 -172
-4,236 -0.01
-22,284,719 -33
-4,605,963 -5.6
1,739,650 99
-329,509 -0 9
-8,421,671 -80
-1,718,853 -15.6
-2,021,658 -197
-4,584,805 -3.5
408,605 5 1
-84,982,557 -3.5
Change 1995-2000
Pounds Percent
2,281,445 1.8
1,006,897 470
-10,362,370 -55.1
-812,124 -599
-1,751,779 -4.8
-30,389,710 -71 2
-14,708,070 -6 1
-12,391,153 -395
-175,436,358 -21.1
6,147,392 9.2
-23,063,929 -180
-1,217,623 -251
6,429,621 17.3
90,626,378 159
-29,773,545 -27.8
-8,540,113 -306
-10,563,255 -23 1
-26,934,912 -21 8
-8,374,591 -47.3
-5,708,256 -40 8
-34,580,307 -21.7
-7,327,683 -46 7
-295,444,044 -11.2
Note: Does not include PBT chemicals, vanadium and vanadium compounds On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (trans-
fers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment,
including to POTWs Forms that reported more than one 2-digit SiC code within the range 20 to 39 are assigned to the "multiple codes" category Forms with no 2-digit SIC
code within the range 20 to 39 are assigned to the "no codes" category
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
5-13
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Chapter 5 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Original Reporting Industries
The chemical manufacturing industry's total has
declined steadily from 829.7 million pounds in
1995 to 654.3 million pounds in 2000, a decline of
175.4 million pounds, or 21.1 percent. This drop
accounted for 59.4 percent of the overall decline
across all industries. The primary metals industry's
total releases increased from 1995 to 1998 and
declined from 1998 to 2000. This resulted in an
increase of 90.6 million pounds, or 15.9 percent,
from 1995 to 2000.
Outside of these two industries, no other original
TRI industry reported a reduction or an increase of
comparable size between 1995 and 2000. The next
largest absolute reductions were in the multiple-
codes group, from 159.2 million pounds in 1995 to
124.6 million pounds in 2000, a decline of 34.6
million pounds, and in the furniture industry, from
42.7 million pounds to 12.3 million pounds, a dif-
ference of 30.4 million pounds (and a 72.1 percent
drop, the second highest percentage decline). Of the
industries reporting net declines from 1995 to 2000,
three—apparel, machinery, and no codes—reported
increases from 1999 to 2000, with the increase for
the machinery industry at 9.9 percent
Of the industries reporting increases from 1995 to
2000, primary metals had the highest, followed by
the following industries: stone/clay/glass, which
jumped from 37.1 million pounds to 43.5 million
pounds (an increase of 6.4 million pounds, or 17.3
percent); petroleum, which grew from 66.6 million
pounds to 72.7 million pounds (6.1 million pounds,
or 9.2 percent); the food industry, which grew from
124.4 million pounds to 126.7 million pounds (2.3
million, or 1.8 percent); and tobacco, which grew
from 2.1 million pounds to 3.1 million pounds (1.0
million pounds, or 47.0 percent). Of these five
industries, however, only petroleum reported an
increase from 1999 to 2000.
On- and Off-site Releases,
1988-2000
Table 5-9 summarizes original-industry data for the
chemicals that have been reportable since 1988.
Between 1988 and 2000, total on- and off-site
releases decreased from 3.21 billion pounds to 1.66
Table 5-9: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, by Industry, 1988,1995
and 1998-2000
SIC
Code Industry
20 Food
21 Tobacco
22 Textiles
23 Apparel
24 Lumber
25 Furniture
26 Paper
27 Printing
28 Chemicals
29 Petroleum
30 Plastics
31 Leather
32 Stone/Clay/Glass
33 Primary Metals
34 Fabricated Metals
35 Machinery
36 Electrical Equip.
37 Transportation Equip.
38 Measure/Photo.
39 Miscellaneous
Multiple codes 20-39
No codes 20-39
Total
Total On- and Off-site Releases
1988 1995 1998 1999 2000
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
6,944,211 6,717,451 14,162,658 10,210,138 9,746,819
214,464 142,916 185,062 184,056 76,013
36,798,254 15,917,509 10,262,528 7,973,352 7,062,171
951,662 1,261,006 385,976 253,968 282,189
32,847,467 31,591,926 32,271,682 33,202,605 31,550,495
62,181,722 42,412,333 17,025,106 15,220,232 12,037,199
205,147,151 181,283,486 175,787,445 172,649,003 171,751,269
56,557,465 31,100,735 22,313,168 20,892,671 18,799,690
878,434,723 518,908,794 411,054,837 394,674,252 375,323,941
73,867,733 42,414,029 42,037,058 37,430,267 36,485,880
160,557,448 114,824,012 100,127,539 97,555,503 94,324,024
10,089,020 4,418,337 4,266,247 3,807,119 3,053,149
37,870,869 21,906,904 29,486,910 27,639,210 27,405,786
645,112,012 496,691,865 636,230,451 594,481,860 569,169,214
159,992,832 95,507,792 80,038,030 75,398,918 70,036,965
70,803,000 23,895,388 18,337,464 14,931,104 16,865,462
128,579,658 32,893,633 24,696,235 24,320,252 24,153,550
213,546,031 117,127,365 96,746,884 98,597,229 90,348,405
56,724,774 12,564,695 6,922,539 5,981,095 4,519,920
31,785,682 13,390,421 10,045,878 9,648,500 7,519,640
302,921,350 123,471,621 89,116,906 87,995,470 84,308,841
39,655,700 12,900,740 4,516,312 6,593,790 6,506,016
3,211,583,228 1,941,342,958 1,826,016,915 1,739,640,594 1,661,326,638
Change 1999-2000
Pounds Percent
-463,319 -4 5
-108,043 -587
-911,181 -114
28,221 11 1
-1,652,110 -5.0
-3,183,033 -209
-897,734 -0.5
-2,092,981 -100
-19,350,311 -49
-944,387 -2 5
-3,231,479 -33
-753,970 -198
-233,424 -0.8
-25,312,646 -43
-5,361,953 -71
1,934,359 130
-166,702 -07
-8,248,824 -8 4
-1,461,175 -244
-2,128,860 -22 1
-3,686,629 -4.2
-87,774 -1 3
-78,313,956 -4.5
Change 1988-2000
Pounds Percent
2,802,608 40 4
-138,451 -646
-29,736,083 -80 8
-669,473 -70 3
-1,296,972 -39
-50,144,523 -806
-33,395,882 -163
-37,757,775 -66 8
-503,110,782 -57 3
-37,381,853 -506
-66,233,424 -41 3
-7,035,871 -69 7
-10,465,083 -276
-75,942,798 -11 8
-89,955,867 -56 2
-53,937,538 -76 2
-104,426,108 -81.2
-123,197,626 -577
-52,204,854 -92.0
-24,266,042 -76 3
-218,612,509 -722
-33,149,684 -83 6
-1,550,256,590 -48.3
Note: Does not include delisted chemicals, chemicals added in 1990, 1994 and 1995, aluminum oxide, ammonia, hydrochloric acid, PBT chemicals, sulfunc acid, vanadium
and vanadium compounds On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site
Releases include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs
5-14
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Chapter 5 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Original Reporting Industries
billion pounds, a decline of 1.55 billion pounds, or
48.3 percent. The chemical manufacturing industry
showed the largest absolute reduction, from 878.4
million pounds in 1988 to 375.3 million pounds in
2000, a decrease of 503.1 million pounds and a
reduction of 57.3 percent over the period.
Three other industry groups reported reductions of
more than 100 million pounds each between 1988
and 2000. Releases from the multiple-codes group
fell from 302.9 million pounds to 84.3 million
pounds, a decrease of 218.6 million pounds, or 72.2
percent. Transportation equipment reported the next
largest decline—from 213.5 million pounds to 90.3
million pounds, a drop of 123.2 million pounds, or
57.7 percent. Electrical equipment reported the
third-largest decline, from 128.6 million pounds to
24.2 million pounds, a decline of 104.4 million
pounds, or 81.2 percent.
Only the food industry reported an increase—2.8
million pounds or 40.4 percent—from 1988 to
2000. This increase was largely attributable to a
sharp rise between 1995 and 1998, when releases
jumped from 6.7 million pounds to 14.2 million
pounds. Releases have been declining since 1998,
however, falling to 9.7 million pounds in 2000, a
4.5 percent decline from 1999.
TRI Chemicals Managed in Waste,
1995-2000
As shown in Table 5-10, facilities in the original
TRI industries reported managing 22.52 billion
pounds of production-related waste in 1995 and
31.68 billion pounds in 2000. This was an increase
of 9.15 billion pounds or 40.6 percent.
The chemical manufacturing industry reported by
far the largest absolute increase from 1995 to 2000,
from 9.53 billion pounds to 19.93 billion pounds, a
Table 5-10: Total Production-related Waste Managed, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, by Industry, 1995,
1998-2000
SIC
Code Industry
20 Food
21 Tobacco
22 Textiles
23 Apparel
24 Lumber
25 Furniture
26 Paper
27 Printing
28 Chemicals
29 Petroleum
30 Plastics
31 Leather
32 Stone/Clay/Glass
33 Primary Metals
34 Fabricated Metals
35 Machinery
36 Electrical Equip.
37 Transportation Equip
38 Measure/Photo.
39 Miscellaneous
Multiple codes 20-39
No codes 20-39
Total
Total Production-related Waste Managed
1995 1998 1999 2000
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
431,359,039 1,299,632,863 977,098,745 595,027,804
3,061,366 5,897,772 5,044,066 5,293,256
55,104,364 49,322,639 42,193,302 42,092,289
2,229,053 1,899,082 1,790,511 1,872,933
112,609,062 63,417,885 60,636,145 174,940,391
60,757,734 32,951,128 28,263,228 23,909,060
1,758,747,785 1,474,424,792 1,547,311,639 1,472,133,106
295,015,578 300,592,517 317,757,576 365,274,201
9,531,079,050 10,610,180,475 11,851,608,126 19,931,380,390
946,991,407 1,057,822,318 1,112,664,133 845,902,331
541,999,018 261,639,104 248,834,080 223,803,218
10,331,453 10,760,483 14,494,371 17,988,657
863,915,817 796,961,186 869,600,407 720,193,985
4,092,313,701 3,618,085,603 3,462,562,546 4,091,037,918
766,643,446 716,852,537 741,333,923 717,159,280
171,028,929 148,328,509 130,326,475 127,394,633
695,032,973 775,619,502 710,245,875 692,723,726
400,098,548 305,803,045 315,896,741 294,753,149
79,470,374 74,991,553 72,007,926 68,926,561
52,420,998 51,012,507 48,989,359 42,345,735
1,536,786,434 1,080,538,131 1,053,591,719 1,196,476,277
115,195,961 30,937,398 31,320,579 25,740,392
22,522,192,090 22,767,671,028 23,643,571,472 31,676,369,292
Change 1999-2000
Pounds Percent
-382,070,941 -39.1
249,190 49
-101,013 -0.2
82,422 4 6
114,304,246 188.5
-4,354,168 -154
-75,178,533 -4.9
47,516,625 150
8,079,772,264 68.2
-266,761,802 -240
-25,030,863 -10.1
3,494,286 24 1
-149,406,422 -17.2
628,475,372 182
-24,174,643 -3.3
-2,931,841 -22
-17,522,149 -2.5
-21,143,592 -67
-3,081,365 -4.3
-6,643,624 -136
142,884,559 13.6
-5,580,187 -178
8,032,797,820 34.0
Change 1995-2000
Pounds Percent
163,668,765 37.9
2,231,890 729
-13,012,075 -23.6
-356,120 -160
62,331,329 554
-36,848,674 -60.6
-286,614,679 -16.3
70,258,623 23 8
10,400,301,340 1091
-101,089,076 -107
-318,195,800 -58.7
7,657,204 74 1
-143,721,832 -16.6
-1,275,783 -003
-49,484,166 -6.5
-43,634,296 -25 5
-2,309,247 -0.3
-105,345,399 -263
-10,543,813 -13.3
-10,075,263 -192
-340,310,157 -22.1
-89,455,569 -77 7
9,154,177,202 40.6
Note. Does not include PBT chemicals, vanadium and vanadium compounds Data are from Section 8 (total of 8 1 through 8 7) of Form R of year indicated Forms that
reported more than one 2-digit SIC code within the range 20 to 39 are assigned to the "multiple codes" category Forms with no 2-digit SIC code within the range 20 to 39
are assigned to the "no codes" category
Six facilities in the food processing industry (SIC code 20) reported from 160 million pounds to 1 billion pounds each in on-site recycling of n-hexane in 1995, for a total of
3 7 billion pounds One facility, owned by the same company, reporting in the multiple codes group reported 298 million pounds of n-hexane on-site recycling for 1995 On
their 1996 Form Rs, these facilities reported no on-site recycling of n-hexane On their 1996 Form Rs, these facilities also reported zero for on-site recycling of n-hexane for
the prior year (1995) However, they have not revised their 1995 form These amounts of on-site recycling in 1995 have been omitted from this table
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Chapter 5 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Original Reporting Industries
rise of 10.40 billion pounds, or 109.1 percent. Two
facilities accounted for most of this increase; one
facility in Louisiana reported an increase of 5.78
billion pounds from 1999 to 2000 and one facility
in Alabama reporting for the first time in 2000
reported a total of 2.10 billion pounds.
The second largest increase came from the food
industry, which grew from 431.4 million pounds to
595.0 million pounds, an increase of 163.7 million
pounds, or 37.9 percent.
The multiple-codes group (forms reporting more
than one two-digit SIC code) reported the largest
reduction. This group's reported total production-
related waste fell from 1.54 billion pounds in 1995
to 1.20 billion pounds in 2000, a decrease of 340.3
million pounds, or 22.1 percent. The plastics indus-
try reported a decline of 318.2 million pounds, from
542.0 million pounds to 223.8 million pounds, a
58.7 percent reduction. The paper industry reported
a reduction of 286.6 million pounds, or 16.3 per-
cent, from 1.76 billion pounds to 1.47 billion
pounds.
TRI Chemicals Managed in Waste,
1991-2000
As shown in Table 5-11, total production-related
waste managed rose from 17.90 billion pounds in
1991 to 27.07 billion pounds in 2000, a 51.2 per-
cent increase. This analysis addresses only the
chemicals that were reportable in all years, 1991 to
2000.
The chemical manufacturing industry reported the
largest absolute increase, from 6.86 billion pounds
in 1991 to 17.03 billion pounds in 2000, a 148.4
percent increase. (This increase was attributable
mainly to a 8.05 billion pound increase from 1999
to 2000. Two facilities accounted for most of this
increase; one facility in Louisiana reported an
increase of 5.72 billion pounds from 1999 to 2000
and one facility in Alabama reporting for the first
time in 2000 reported a total of 2.09 billion
pounds.)
The next largest absolute increase came from the
primary metals industry, which reported an increase
from 2.32 billion pounds in 1991 to 3.73 billion
Table 5-11: Total Production-related Waste Managed, Original (Manufacturing) Industries, by Industry, 1991,
1995,1998-2000
SIC
Code Industry
20 Food
21 Tobacco
22 Textiles
23 Apparel
24 Lumber
25 Furniture
26 Paper
27 Printing
28 Chemicals
29 Petroleum
30 Plastics
31 Leather
32 Stone/Clay/Glass
33 Primary Metals
34 Fabricated Metals
35 Machinery
36 Electrical Equip
37 Transportation Equip
38 Measure/Photo
39 Miscellaneous
Multiple codes 20-39
No codes 20-39
Total
Total Production-related Waste Managed
1991 1995 1998 1999 2000
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
33,999,041 54,141,374 73,327,309 64,806,206 65,282,265
51,388,971 169,261 193,470 185,491 114,855
46,534,010 44,062,387 42,555,525 36,299,581 35,476,281
2,284,779 2,106,913 1,632,284 1,398,336 1,538,261
59,970,495 109,088,915 60,774,280 57,796,035 172,185,019
61,313,913 60,041,900 32,468,776 27,898,979 23,534,815
1,381,509,976 1,309,447,550 1,279,224,236 1,351,217,732 1,284,744,343
258,847,784 291,681,009 299,280,020 315,758,204 363,222,733
6,857,485,226 7,305,301,562 8,429,285,235 8,978,153,622 17,030,948,445
1,166,216,924 814,910,097 870,881,910 894,536,528 650,636,005
471,371,789 498,334,600 234,131,175 222,593,094 198,320,263
17,878,399 7,025,037 6,361,954 10,896,245 14,138,655
973,469,932 839,802,476 758,789,444 827,562,180 669,132,856
2,317,597,793 3,167,815,587 3,272,651,054 3,110,708,684 3,730,816,695
577,884,477 677,317,964 674,168,378 700,101,061 674,284,190
262,193,714 156,997,708 136,375,429 118,802,917 118,026,002
672,856,572 586,137,703 672,087,448 633,961,724 610,318,347
378,514,811 374,494,485 284,724,261 298,103,253 276,574,380
116,364,141 69,758,884 62,991,744 60,441,697 58,304,352
67,631,917 49,513,834 48,102,733 46,406,012 39,786,012
1,914,392,898 1,272,915,429 871,706,223 879,093,234 1,027,164,630
208,496,291 107,167,838 25,712,154 26,438,131 20,939,346
17,898,203,853 17,798,232,513 18,137,425,041 18,663,158,946 27,065,488,750
Change 1999-2000
Pounds Percent
476,059 0 7
-70,636 -38 1
-823,300 -2.3
139,925 100
114,388,984 197 9
-4,364,164 -156
-66,473,389 -4 9
47,464,529 150
8,052,794,823 89.7
-243,900,523 -27 3
-24,272,831 -10.9
3,242,410 298
-158,429,324 -191
620,108,011 199
-25,816,871 -37
-776,914 -0 7
-23,643,377 -3 7
-21,528,873 -72
-2,137,345 -35
-6,620,000 -14 3
148,071,397 168
-5,498,785 -20 8
8,402.329,804 45.0
Change 1991-2000
Pounds Percent
31,283,224 920
-51,274,116 -998
-11,057,729 -238
-746,518 -327
112,214,524 187 1
-37,779,098 -61 6
-96,765,633 -7 0
104,374,949 403
10,173,463,219 1484
-515,580,919 -442
-273,051,526 -579
-3,739,744 -20 9
-304,337,076 -31 3
1,413,218,902 610
96,399,713 167
-144,167,712 -550
-62,538,225 -9.3
-101,940,431 -269
-58,059,789 -49.9
-27,845,905 -41 2
-887,228,268 -46.3
-187,556,945 -900
9,167,284,896 51.2
Note. Does not include delisted chemicals, chemicals added in 1994 and 1995, ammonia, hydrochloric acid, PBT chemicals, sulfunc acid, vanadium and vanadium com-
pounds Data are from Section 8 (total of 8 1 through 8 7) of Form R of year indicated Forms that reported more than one 2-digit SIC code within the range 20 to 39 are
assigned to the "multiple codes" category Forms with no 2-digit SIC code within the range 20 to 39 are assigned to the "no codes" category
5-16
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 5 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Original Reporting Industries
pounds in 2000, a 1.41 billion-pound (61.0 percent)
net increase. The only other industries to report
increases from 1991 to 2000 were the lumber indus-
try (up 112.2 million pounds); the printing industry
(up 104.4 million pounds); the fabricated metals
industry (up 96.4 million pounds); and the food
industry (up 31.3 million pounds).
The increase of 10.17 billion pounds in the chemi-
cal manufacturing industry alone offset modest
declines throughout most other industries, creating
a net total increase of 9.17 billion pounds for all
original industries combined. The multiple-codes
group reported the largest absolute reduction in
total production-related waste managed, from 1.91
billion pounds in 1991 to 1.03 billion pounds in
2000. The reduction of about 887.2 million pounds
represented a 46.3 percent decline. The petroleum
industry reported the second-largest decline, from
1.17 billion pounds in 1991 to 650.6 million pounds
in 2000, a net decrease of 515.6 million pounds, or
44.2 percent. The stone/clay/glass industry ranked
third among industries reporting reductions, report-
ing a decline of 304.3 million pounds from 1991 to
2000. Other significant declines were reported by
the following industries: plastics (down 273.1 mil-
lion pounds), no-codes (down 187.6 million
pounds), machinery (down 144.2 million pounds),
and transportation equipment (down 101.9 million
pounds).
Economic Overview, by Industry,
Multi-Year Comparisons
Table 5-12 presents production indexes for each
industrial sector from 1991 to 2000. During this
period, production increased 55.8 percent for U.S.
manufacturing as a whole.
As shown in Table 5-12, overall manufacturing pro-
duction continued to expand in 2000. However, sev-
eral industry groups showed declines in production
over 1999. Tobacco, textiles, leather and fabricated
metals continued declines registered in 1998 or
before. Lumber, paper, petroleum, plastics,
stone/clay/glass, primary metals, machinery, and
Table 5-12: Industrial Production Indexes by Industry, 1990-2000
Total Index
Manufacturing
SIC Code
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
Industry
Food
Tobacco
Textiles
Apparel
Lumber
Furniture
Paper
Printing
Chemicals
Petroleum
Plastics
Leather
Stone/clay/glass
Primary metals
Fabricated metals
Machinery
Electrical Equip.
Transportation Equip
Measure/Photo.
Miscellaneous
1991
1000
1000
100.0
1000
100.0
NA
1000
1000
100.0
1000
1000
1000
100.0
1000
100.0
1000
100.0
1000
100.0
1000
100.0
1000
1992
103 1
1040
101.6
101 1
1079
NA
105.8
1055
103.3
1009
1037
1009
1103
101 6
1029
1034
1040
1048
111 6
1036
100.2
101 6
1993
1066
1078
1037
850
113.6
NA
106.7
1107
107.4
101 6
105.4
1038
117.9
1026
1050
1087
108.5
1154
122 1
1073
101.0
1074
1994
1125
1143
1054
1056
119.3
NA
112 1
1140
1120
101 6
108.7
1036
128.4
951
111 0
1177
1166
131 7
1456
111 4
100.0
111 8
1995
1179
1204
107.5
1130
118.9
NA
1142
1175
113.2
1022
111 4
1054
132.0
883
114.3
1202
121.0
1506
184.9
1106
103.8
1155
1996
123 1
126 1
1071
1148
1173
NA
116.5
1193
1124
1022
1139
1078
135.9
889
117.9
1237
1249
1673
2306
111 5
107.8
1207
1997
131 0
1352
109.6
1142
1207
NA
121.7
1245
118.1
1062
1189
111 8
141.6
850
124.0
131 0
131.1
1869
2902
121 3
109.8
1279
1998
1365
141 8
111 1
1074
119.6
NA
125.4
1287
1187
106 1
119.4
114 3
146.9
784
127.3
1299
133.9
2164
351 7
1260
112.8
1192
1999
141 3
1479
111 9
953
119.6
NA
128.7
1324
120.0
1053
121.9
1157
151.8
709
130.6
1309
1338
241 2
435.5
1268
116.7
1294
2000
151 0
1558
112.9
71 8
877
NA
111.3
1465
112.0
111 2
130.6
1094
151 6
696
130.5
121 0
1372
2687
718.3
1169
123.9
1333
Note. From 2000 Statistical Abstract of the United States, No 1238 Industrial Production Indexes, by Industry 1990 to 1999 (Source http //www census gov/prod/www/sta-
tistical-abstract-us html, accessed February 24, 2001) and Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization, Statistical
Release G17, Table 2a (http //wwwfederalreserve gov/releases/G17)
NA - data not provided
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
5-17
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Chapter 5 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Original Reporting Industries
transportation equipment all showed declines from
1999 to 2000 where increases were recorded in
prior years. The overall increase in manufacturing
production was lead by the electrical/electronic
equipment manufacturers (SIC code 36), while the
food, furniture, printing, chemical manufacturing,
measurement/photographic and miscellaneous man-
ufacturing industries also showed increases.
Table 5-13 compares the change in manufacturing
production since 1991 with the change in TRI quan-
tities released on- and off-site and in TRI total pro-
duction-related waste managed. As shown in Table
5-13, the quantity released on- and off-site steadily
decreased (except for a very small increase between
1996 and 1997), even as manufacturing production
expanded. Overall, while manufacturing production
rose by 55.8 percent from 1991 to 2000, TRI facili-
ties reported a decrease of 31.1 percent in quantity
released on- and off-site.
Although the total quantity of production-related
waste that TRI facilities managed rose from 1991 to
1999, the increase was considerably smaller than
the nation's increase in manufacturing production.
While manufacturing production increased 47.9
percent from 1991 to 1999, TRI production-related
waste decreased in four years and increased in four
years during that period for an overall increase of
4.3 percent.
However, TRI production-related waste saw a large
increase from 1999 to 2000, of 45.0 percent while
manufacturing production increased 7.9 percent
during that same period. Two facilities in the chemi-
cal manufacturing industry accounted for most of
the 8.40 billion pound increase from 1999 to 2000;
one facility in Louisiana reported an increase of
5.72 billion pounds from 1999 to 2000 and one
facility in Alabama reporting for the first time in
2000 reported a total of 2.09 billion pounds.
Table 5-13: Percentage Change in Manufacturing Production and in TRI Quantities in Waste Managed, 1991-2000
1991-1992 1992-1993 1993-1994 1994-1995 1995-1996 1996-1997 1997-1998 1998-1999 1999-2000
Manufacturing Production
TRI Quantity Released On- and Off-site
TRI Total Production-related Waste Managed
40
-8.4
-24
38
-7.6
-06
65
-1.2
6.6
60
-32
-3.8
57
-1 6
-1 5
9.1
04
2.9
6.5
-45
0.6
6.1
-4.5
29
7.9
-54
45.0
Note: From 2000 Statistical Abstract of the United States, No 1238 Industrial Production Indexes, by Industry 1990 to 1999 (Source http //www census gov/prod/www/sta-
tistical-abstract-us html, accessed February 24, 2001) and Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization, Statistical
Release G17, Table 2a (http //www federalreserve gov/releases/G17)
5- 18
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 6
Toxics Release Inventory Data for
Federal Facilities
-------
Chapter 6
Toxics Release Inventory Data for
Federal Facilities
This chapter provides analyses of 2000 TRI data as
reported by federal facilities. Federally owned facil-
ities that are operated by federal agencies or con-
tractors are required to report to TRI, regardless of
SIC code, pursuant to Executive Order 13148.
Federal facilities have been required to report since
the 1994 reporting year.
Chapter 1 explains types of releases and other waste
management activities, described in this chapter,
and provides important information on factors to be
considered when using TRI data.
Tables in this chapter list the federal agencies that
have facilities reporting to TRI. Department of
Defense (DOD) data are presented for DOD as a
whole and for each defense agency. In addition,
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) data are
presented for EPA as a whole and for EPA Fund-
lead Superfund sites separately from other EPA
facilities.
2000 TRI DATA FOR FEDERAL
FACILITIES
In 2000, a total of 153 federal facilities submitted
646 TRI forms, as shown in Table 6-1. Of these, 83
facilities were owned or operated by the
Department of Defense (DOD), 21 by the
Department of Energy (DOE) and 17 by the
Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA).
DOD agencies submitted 271 forms. These DOD
submissions included 131 reports by Army facili-
ties, 59 reports by Air Force facilities and 51 reports
by Navy facilities. DOE facilities submitted 82
forms, and TVA facilities submitted 224 forms.
On- and Off-site Releases, 2000
All TRI Chemicals
As is also shown in Table 6-1, federal facilities
reported on- and off-site releases totaling 81.4 mil-
lion pounds. The bulk of the releases, 79.9 million
pounds, occurred on-site. Off-site releases totaled
1.5 million pounds.
Tennessee Valley Authority facilities reported 70.3
million pounds of on- and off-site releases. This
amount represented 86.5 percent of all releases by
all federal facilities. It included the largest amounts
in all on-site release types, except for 505 pounds of
underground injection by the Energy Department.
TVA's releases included 51.5 million pounds of air
emissions and 16.7 million pounds of other on-site
land releases (that is, on-site land releases to other
than RCRA subtitle C landfills).
Together, the Department of Defense agencies
reported 7.9 million pounds of total releases,
including 2.9 million pounds of air emissions, 2.3
million pounds of other on-site land releases (that
is, on-site land releases to other than RCRA subtitle
C landfills), and 2.0 million pounds of surface
water discharges. These DOD facilities also report-
ed over 627,000 pounds transferred off-site for dis-
posal. Total releases from DOD facilities
represented 9.7 percent of all releases by all federal
facilities.
Within the DOD, Army releases of 5.5 million
pounds consisted of on-site land releases of 2.0 mil-
lion pounds, surface water discharges of 1.9 million
pounds and air emissions of 1.4 million pounds.
The Air Force's total of 1.4 million pounds consist-
ed principally of air emissions (about 1.2 million
pounds). The Navy reported over 934,500 pounds
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
6-1
-------
Chapter 6 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Federal Facilities
Table 6-1: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases by Agency, 2000: Federal Facilities
Total Total
Federal Agency Facilities Forms
Number Number
Department of Defense 83 271
Air Force 15 59
Army 38 131
Army Corps of Engineers 2 8
Defense Logistics 1 5
Defense Stockpile 5 7
Marines 6 9
Military Academy 1 1
Navy 15 51
Department of Energy 21 82
Department of Interior 5 5
Department of State 1 1
Department of Transportation 1 10
Department of Treasury 8 16
Environmental Protection Agency 5 11
Environmental Protection Agency 3 7
EPA Fund-Lead Superfund Sites 2 4
National Aeronautics and Space Administration 5 12
Tennessee Valley Authority 1 7 224
US Department of Agriculture 4 5
US Enrichment Corporation 1 7
Veterans Administration 2 2
Total for Federal Facilities 153 646
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water
Emissions Discharges
Pounds Pounds
2,943,814 2,008,550
1,190,250 125,828
1,351,755 1,876,697
0 77
4,156 0
0 0
22,446 0
2,169 0
373,038 5,948
450,006 93,843
750 4,915
0 250
14 0
213 0
0 33,243
0 0
0 33,243
99,305 0
51,537,006 1,370,030
0 0
507,101 122
3,653 0
55,541,862 3,510,953
Underground Injection
Class I Class II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 505
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 505
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On-
Subtitle C site Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
9,000 2,300,806
0 253
9,000 2,033,782
0 12,978
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 253,793
0 193,774
0 10,781
0 0
0 0
0 111,562
0 1,065,934
0 0
0 1,065,934
0 0
0 16,662,532
0 496,271
0 11
0 0
9,000 20,841,670
Total On-slte
Releases
Pounds
7,262,170
1,316,331
5,271,234
13,055
4,156
0
22,446
2,169
632,779
738,128
16,446
250
14
111,775
1,099,177
0
1,099,177
99,305
69,569,568
496,271
507,233
3,653
79,903,991
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
627,458
109,996
215,087
0
0
0
632
0
301,742
22,189
0
0
54
22,274
0
0
0
723
779,833
0
0
0
1,452,531
Total On-
and Off-site
Releases
Pounds
7,889,628
1,426,327
5,486,321
13,055
4,156
0
23,078
2,169
934,521
760,317
16,446
250
68
134,049
1,099,177
0
1,099,177
100,028
70,349,401
496,271
507,233
3,653
81,356,522
Note. On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
meial compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs
with the largest off-site transfers to disposal of all
DOD agencies (301,700 pounds).
The EPA Fund-Lead Superfund sites reported
almost 1.1 million pounds, primarily as on-site land
releases. Over 33,200 pounds were reported as dis-
charged to surface water. The on-site land releases
were a result of clean-up activities at large, aban-
doned mining sites.
Federal facilities may report activities within either
the new or the original industry sectors, which are
presented in Chapters 4 and 5. Box 6-1 briefly sum-
marizes these activities for federal facilities.
PBT Chemicals
For the 2000 reporting year, the reporting criteria
were changed for persistent bioaccumulative toxic
(PBT) chemicals. TRI was expanded to include new
PBT chemicals and reporting thresholds were low-
ered for both the newly-added PBT chemicals and
certain PBT chemicals already on the TRI list.
Chapter 3 presents the data for 2000 for PBT chem-
icals for all TRI facilities.
Federal facilities reported almost 15,600 pounds of
releases of PBT chemicals on 93 forms in 2000, as
shown in Table 6-2. Almost 9,500 pounds (60.8 per-
cent) were air emissions. Another 3,900 pounds
were off-site releases (transfers off-site to disposal)
and almost 1,600 pounds were other on-site land
releases (that is, on-site land releases to other than
RCRA subtitle C landfills). There were also over
600 pounds discharged into surface waters on-site.
Facilities of the Tennessee Valley Authority reported
the largest releases of PBT chemicals, almost 6,900
pounds or 44.1 percent of all releases of PBT chem-
icals reported by federal facilities in 2000. Most of
the TVA releases of PBT chemicals were on-site as
air emissions (over 4,700 pounds or 68.6 percent of
total releases for TVA).
Department of Energy facilities reported the second
largest amount of releases of PBT chemicals in
2000, with over 4,700 pounds or 30.3 percent of the
total for all federal facilities. Most of the
Department of Energy's releases were off-site
releases (transfers off-site to disposal). DOE facili-
ties reported over 3,700 pounds of off-site releases,
6-2
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Data for PBT Chemicals
-------
Chapter 6 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Federal Facilities
Box 6-1: Federal Facilities Reporting in Original and New Industry Sectors
Chapter 4 describes reporting within the new industry sectors. Twenry-thjse federal ••_
the new industry sectors on 246 forms for 2000, These included 16 Tennessee Valley Authority facilitiesreporting tK-3
million pounds of total on- and off-site releases in the electric utility sector, 1 Defense Logistics facility reporting airttost
4,200 pounds in the chemical wholesale distributors sector, 3 Department of Energy facilities reporting 12,500 pounds in
the petroleum terminals/bulk storage sector, and 1 Department of Energy facility reporting 3,200 pounds in the haz-
ardous waste/solvent recovery sectors. One Department of Energy facility and one Navy facility each reported less than
10 pounds of releases in the electric utilities sector.
Chapter 5 describes reporting from the original industry sectors. These include manufacturing activities as well as activi-
ties, such as those at federal facilities, not designated as falling within the manufacturing or new industry sectors. All
federal facilities, except those listed above, are included in the amounts described in Chapter 5. For 2000, there were 130
federal facilities reporting 11.0 million pounds on 400 forms falling within the original industry sector analysis in this
report.
Table 6-2: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases of PBT Chemicals by Agency, 2000: Federal Facilities
Total
Federal Agency Forms
Number
Department of Defense 20
Air Force 7
Army 10
Army Corps of Engineers 0
Defense Logistics 0
Defense Stockpile 0
Marines 0
Military Academy 0
Navy 3
Department of Energy 20
Department of Interior 0
Department of State 0
Department of Transportation 2
Department of Treasury 0
Environmental Protection Agency 5
Environmental Protection Agency 5
EPA Fund-Lead Superfund Sites 0
vlational Aeronautics and Space Administration 0
Tennessee Valley Authority 44
US Department of Agriculture 0
US Enrichment Corporation 1
Veterans Administration 1
Total for Federal Facilities 93
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water
Emissions Discharges
Pounds Pounds
18923 500
39 34 0 00
141 01 5 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
8.88 0 00
895 26 35 60
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
1385 000
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
4,70649 56010
0 00 0 00
0 60 0 00
3,653 00 0 00
9,458 44 600 70
Underground Injection
Class I Class II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Other On
Subtitle C site Land
Landfills Releases
Pounds Pounds
0 00 31 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 31 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
0 00 45 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 26
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
000 1,48660
0 00 0 00
0.00 10 60
0 00 0 00
000 1,57346
Total On-site
Releases
Pounds
22523
3934
177.01
000
000
000
ooo
000
8.88
97586
000
000
14 11
000
000
000
000
000
6,753 19
0 00
11 20
3,653 00
11,63259
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposa
Pounds
2657
000
22 10
000
000
000
000
000
4.47
3,736 32
000
000
5423
000
000
000
000
000
10290
0 00
000
000
3 920 02
Total On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
251 80
3934
19911
0 00
000
000
000
000
1335
4,712 18
0 00
0 00
6834
000
000
000
000
0 00
6,856 09
0 00
11 20
3,653 00
15,55261
Note- On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and
metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
6-3
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Chapter 6 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Federal Facilities
79.3 percent of total releases of PBT chemicals
from DOE facilities. The Veterans Administration
reported almost 3,700 pounds of releases of PBT
chemicals in 2000, all of which were air emissions.
Waste Management Data, 2000
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste
Federal facilities reported managing 211.2 million
pounds of TRI chemicals in production-related
waste in 2000, as shown in Table 6-3 . The largest
waste management types reported by federal facili-
ties were on- and off-site releases (79.6 million
pounds) and on-site treatment (59.1 million
pounds). They also reported 46.6 million pounds
recycled off-site and 25.3 million pounds recycled
on-site.
Tennessee Valley Authority facilities accounted for
119.6 million pounds of production-related waste
managed, or 56.6 percent of the total for all federal
facilities in 2000. TVA facilities reported 70.3 mil-
lion pounds released on- and off-site, 88.4 percent
of the total quantity released on- and off-site by fed-
eral facilities. TVA facilities also reported 49.2 mil-
lion pounds treated ori-site, 83.2 percent of the total
treated on-site by federal facilities.
Department of Defense facilities reported the sec-
ond-largest quantity of production-related waste,
43.7 million pounds or 20.7 percent of the total for
all federal facilities in 2000. The Army reported a
total of 37.6 million pounds with 23.9 million
pounds recycled on-site, 4.9 million pounds
released on- and off-site, 4.5 million pounds treated
on-site and 4.2 million pounds recycled off-site.
The Treasury Department ranked third among fed-
eral agencies for total production-related waste,
with 40.7 million pounds, or 19.3 percent of the
total for all federal facilities in 2000. Most (40.6
million pounds) of this amount was reported as
recycled off-site.
Quantities of PBT Chemicals in Waste
Federal facilities reported managing almost 25,600
pounds of PBT chemicals in waste in 2000, as
shown in Table 6-4. Over half (almost 14,400
pounds or 56.3 percent) was released on- and off-
Table 6-3: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste Managed by Agency, 2000: Federal Facilities
Federal Agency
Department of Defense
Air Force
Army
Army Corps of Engineers
Defense Logistics
Defense Stockpile
Mannes
Military Academy
Navy
Department of Energy
Department of Interior
Department of Transportation
Department of State
Department of Treasury
Environmental Protection Agency
Environmental Protection Agency
US EPA Fund-Lead Superfund Sites
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Tennessee Valley Authority
US Department of Agriculture
US Enrichment Corporation
Veterans Administration
Total for Federal Facilities
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
24,854,370 4,576,522
33,210 103,000
23,898,063 4,244,172
0 1,443
907,775 0
0 0
9,818 71,242
0 0
5,504 156,665
284,270 1,376,152
0 0
0 127
0 0
0 40,581,106
0 0
0 0
0 0
129,843 7,610
0 82,400
0 0
0 0
0 0
25,268,483 46,623,917
Enerqy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
490 93,891
0 14,220
0 36,682
0 0
0 0
0 0
490 20,840
0 9,890
0 12,259
0 1,542
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 13,108
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
490 108,541
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
6,487,002 451,231
1,111,397 249,620
4,514,125 66,188
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 4,864
0 0
861,480 130,559
2,333,918 12,969
0 0
0 0
56,250 5,000
37 0
996,000 325
0 325
996,000 0
19,481 12,684
49,167,700 0
0 0
48,100 0
0 0
59,108,488 482,209
Quantity
Released On-
and Off-site
Pounds
7,238,496
1,422,605
4,886,546
13,055
4,156
0
23,045
2,169
886,919
749,741
24,569
68
479
136,122
5,260
0
5,260
108,564
70,327,919
495,858
507,255
3,653
79,597,985
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
43,702,002
2,934,052
37,645,776
14,498
911,931
0
130,299
12,059
2,053,386
4,758,592
24,569
196
61,729
40,717,265
1 ,001 ,585
325
1,001,260
291,290
119,578,019
495,858
555,355
3,653
211,190,113
Non-
production-
related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
803,210
3,420
748,730
0
0
0
32
0
51,028
1 ,625,758
0
0
0
0
103,177
0
103,177
53,000
0
0
0
0
2,585,145
Note: Data are from Section 8 of Form R
6-4
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 6 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Federal Facilities
site. Another 38.5 percent (over 9,800 pounds) was
treated on-site, smaller amounts were treated off-
site and recycled on- and off-site. No PBT chemi-
cals were reported as burned for energy recovery
on- or off- site in 2000.
Department of Energy facilities reported 14,150
pounds of PBT chemicals managed in waste in
2000, 55.3 percent of the total for all federal facili-
ties. Over 69.5 percent (over 9,800 pounds) of the
total production-related waste reported for PBT
chemicals by Department of Energy facilities was
treated on-site, and 24.4 percent (over 3,400
pounds) was released on- and off-site.
Facilities of the Tennessee Valley Authority reported
almost 6,900 pounds of PBT chemicals in produc-
tion-related waste managed in 2000. This represent-
ed 26.8 percent of the total for all federal facilities.
All of this was released on- and off-site.
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste
Management/Disposal
Table 6-5 summarizes reporting by federal facilities
of transfers off-site for further waste management
and disposal. These transfers totaled 49.0 million
pounds in 2000. Much of this amount (47.0 million
pounds or 95.8 percent) was transferred off-site to
recycling; the category of other off-site transfers to
disposal accounted for 1.5 million pounds.
Treasury Department facilities reported the largest
total transfers off-site for further waste management
and disposal in 2000. Over 99.9 percent of the 40.6
million pounds of transfers by the Treasury
Department was sent off-site to recycling.
The Department of Defense facilities reported 5.9
million pounds of chemicals in waste sent off-site
for further waste management and disposal in 2000.
Over 4.7 million pounds of this was sent off-site for
recycling, primarily by Army facilities. Department
of Energy facilities reported 1.5 million pounds sent
off-site for further waste management and disposal,
with most of it sent for recycling.
Table 6-4: Quantities of TRI PBT Chemicals in Waste Managed by Agency, 2000: Federal Facilities
Federal Agency
Department of Defense
Air Force
Army
Army Corps of Engineers
Defense Logistics
Delense Stockpile
Marines
Military Academy
Navy
Department of Energy
Department of Interior
Department of State
Department of Transportation
Department of Treasury
Environmental Protection Agency
Environmental Protection Agency
EPA Fund-Lead Super-fund Sites
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Tennessee Valley Authority
US Department of Agriculture
US Enrichment Corporation
Veterans Administration
Total for Federal Facilities
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
0 00 22 52
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 02
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 22.50
270 00 381 67
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 12735
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
270 00 531 54
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
013 030
013 000
0 00 0 30
0 00 0 00
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
9,841 13 20966
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 324 75
0 00 324 75
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
9,841 26 534 71
Quantity
Released
On- and
Off-site
Pounds
35967
3935
199.01
000
0.00
000
000
000
121 31
3,447 64
0.00
000
6838
000
015
0 15
000
000
6,855 43
000
1120
3,653 00
14,39547
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
38262
3948
19933
000
000
000
000
000
14381
14,150 10
000
000
19573
000
324.90
32490
000
000
6,855 43
000
11 20
3.653 00
25,572 98
Non-production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
1,02647
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
1,02647
Note. Data are from Section 8 of Form R
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
6-5
-------
Chapter 6 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Federal Facilities
Table 6-5: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal by Agency, 2000: Federal Facilities
Federal Agency
Department of Defense
Air Force
Army
Army Corps of Engineers
Defense Logistics
Defense Stockpile
Marines
Military Academy
Navy
Department of Energy
Department of Interior
Department of Transportation
Department of State
Department of Treasury
Environmental Protection Agency
Environmental Protection Agency
US EPA Fund-Lead Superfund Sites
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Tennessee Valley Authority
US Department of Agriculture
US Enrichment Corporation
Veterans Administration
Total for Federal Facilities
Transfers to Transfers
Transfers to Energy to
Recycling Recovery Treatment
Pounds Pounds Pounds
4,748,755 93,963 298,252
99,000 14,353 147,377
4,420,271 36,729 54,937
1 ,443 0 0
000
000
71,242 20,840 4,694
0 9,890 0
156,798 12,151 91,244
1,503,072 1,542 4,520
000
127 0 0
5,000 0 0
40,584,044 0 0
32 0 293
32 0 293
000
60,520 13,108 12,684
82,309 0 0
000
000
000
46,983,858 108,613 315,749
— Transfers to POTWs —
Metals and Non-metal
Metal TRI
Compounds Chemicals
Pounds Pounds
2,240 157,091
619 102,315
860 10,668
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 170
0 0
761 43,938
317 7,008
0 0
0 0
0 0
1 ,072 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
3,630 164,099
Other Off-
site
Transfers*
Pounds
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Other
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal**
Pounds
625,217
109,377
214,227
0
0
0
632
0
300,981
21,872
0
54
0
21,202
0
0
0
723
779,833
0
0
0
1,448,901
Total
Transfers for
Further Waste
Management/
Disposal
Pounds
5,925,518
473,041
4,737,692
1,443
0
0
97,578
9,890
605,874
1,538,331
0
181
5,000
40,606,318
325
325
0
87,035
862,142
0
0
0
49,024,850
Note: Total Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal are from Section 6 of Form R
* Other Off-site Transfers are transfers reported without a valid waste management code
** Does not include transfers to POTWs of metals and metal compounds
Table 6-6: TRI Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal of PBT Chemicals by Agency,
2000: Federal Facilities
Federal Agency
Department of Defense
Air Force
Army
Army Corps of Engineers
Defense Logistics
Defense Stockpile
Marines
Military Academy
Navy
Department of Energy
Department of Interior
Department of State
Department of Transportation
Department of Treasury
Environmental Protection Agency
Environmental Protection Agency
EPA Fund-Lead Superfund Sites
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Tennessee Valley Authority
US Department of Agriculture
US Enrichment Corporation
Veterans Administration
Total for Federal Facilities
Transfers to
Transfers to Energy Transfers to
Recycling Recovery Treatment
Pounds Pounds Pounds
13069 000 000
0 00 0 00 0 00
0 22 0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00 0 00
13047 000 000
382 59 0 00 8 00
0 00 0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00 0 00
12687 000 000
0 00 0 00 0 00
31 95 0 00 292 80
3195 000 29280
0 00 0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00 0 00
9 00 0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00 0 00
68110 000 300.80
Transfers to POTWs
Metals and Non-metal
Metal TRI
Compounds Chemicals
Pounds Pounds
4 47 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
4 47 0 00
1 30 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
000 010
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
0 00 0 00
577 010
Other Off-site
Transfers*
Pounds
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
0.00
000
000
Other
Transfers Off-
site to
Disposal**
Pounds
2210
000
2210
000
000
000
000
000
000
3,735 02
000
000
5423
000
000
000
000
000
10290
000
000
000
3,91425
Total Transfers
for Further
Waste
Management/
Disposal
Pounds
15726
000
2232
000
000
000
000
000
13494
4,12691
000
000
181 20
000
32475
32475
000
000
111 90
000
000
000
4,902 02
Note: Total Transfers Off-site for Further Waste Management/Disposal are from Section 6 of Form R
* Other Off-site Transfers are transfers reported without a valid waste management code
** Does not include transfers to POTWs of metals and metal compounds
6-6
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 6 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Federal Facilities
Tennessee Valley Authority facilities reported over
862,100 pounds sent off-site for further waste man-
agement and disposal. Most of these transfers were
other transfers sent off-site for disposal, 779,800
pounds or 90.5 percent of the total transfers report-
ed by TVA facilities in 2000.
Transfers Off-site for Further Waste
Management/Disposal of PBT
Chemicals
Federal facilities reported over 4,900 pounds of
PBT chemicals transferred off-site for further waste
management and disposal in 2000, as shown in
Table 6-6. Most of these transfers were other trans-
fers sent off-site for disposal, over 3,900 pounds or
79.8 percent of the total.
Department of Energy facilities reported over 4,100
pounds of PBT chemicals in transfers sent off-site
for further waste management and disposal. This
represented 84.2 percent of the total of such trans-
fers of all federal facilities in 2000. Most of these
transfers by DOE facilities were other transfers sent
off-site for disposal, over 3,700 pounds or 90.5 per-
cent of the total reported by DOE facilities.
There were 681 pounds of PBT chemicals trans-
ferred to recycling by federal facilities in 2000,
with over half reported by Department of Energy
facilities. Of the 301 pounds of PBT chemicals
transferred to treatment, EPA Fund-lead Superfund
Site reported 293 pounds.
Projected Quantities of TRI
Chemicals Managed in Waste, 2000-
2002
As Table 6-7 shows, production-related waste for
federal facilities is projected to decrease by 7.0 per-
cent between 2000 and 2002, with the largest
decline, 6.8 percent, taking place in 2000. As
described in Waste Management in Chapter 1, on
each Form R that it submits, a facility reports actual
waste management quantities for the current and
prior years and projected quantities for the next two
years.
Table 6-7: Current Year and Projected Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste by Agency, 2000-2002: Federal
Facilities
Federal Agency
Department of Defense
Air Force
Army
Army Corps of Engineers
Defense Logistics
Defense Stockpile
Marines
Military Academy
Navy
Department of Energy
Department of Interior
Department of Transportation
Department of State
Department of Treasury
Environmental Protection Agency
Environmental Protection Agency
US EPA Fund-Lead Superfund Sites
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Tennessee Valiey Authority
US Department of Agriculture
US Enrichment Corporation
Veterans Administration
Total for Federal Facilities
Total Production-related Waste Management
Current Year 2000
Pounds
43,702,002
2,934,052
37,645,776
14,498
911,931
0
130,299
12,059
2,053,386
4,758,592
24,569
196
61,729
40,717,265
1,001,585
325
1,001,260
291,290
119,578,019
495,858
555,355
3,653
211,190,113
Projected
2001 2002
Pounds Pounds
40,719,619 38,626,075
2,651,182 2,648,735
34,456,194 34,442,884
19,902 19,902
1,367,895 1,367,895
0 0
131,359 126,659
20,000 20,000
2,073,087 1,858,106
2,055,027 2,019,763
5,130 0
15 15
61,729 61,729
32,298,171 32,296,664
1,001,452 1,001,260
192 0
1,001,260 1,001,260
283,370 277,718
119,534,219 119,534,219
478,500 461,700
333,990 283,990
3,653 3,653
196,774,876 196,424,893
Change 2000- Change 2000-
2001 2002
Percent Percent
-6.8 -11.6
-96 -97
-8.5 -8.5
37 3 37 3
50.0 50 0
„
0.8 -2 8
65 9 65 9
1.0 -9.5
-56 8 -57 6
-79.1 -100.0
-92 3 -92 3
00 00
-20 7 -20 7
00 0.0
-40 9 -99 9
0.0 0.0
-27 -47
-0.04 -0.04
-35 -69
-39 9 -48 9
00 00
-6.8 -7.0
Note: Data are from Section 8 (Total of 8 1 through 8 7) of Form R for 2000 Current Year is Column B, 2001 is Column C and 2002 is Column D
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
6-7
-------
Chapter 6 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Federal Facilities
Facilities of the Tennessee Valley Authority, the
agency with the largest total production-related
waste in 2000, projected almost no reductions.
Department of Defense facilities, which reported
the second largest total production-related waste of
all federal agencies, projected a decrease of 11.6
percent from 2000 to 2002. This included projected
reductions in the neighborhood of 9 percent by Air
Force, Army and Navy facilities. Facilities of the
U.S. Marines also projected a reduction of 2.8 per-
cent. The other DOD agencies, however, projected
increases, including a 65.9 percent increase by the
Military Academy, a 50.0 percent increase by
Defense Logistics and a 37.3 percent increase by
the Army Corps of Engineers.
Other agencies projected large decreases, including
Department of Energy facilities expecting a
decrease of 57.6 percent from 2000 to 2002,
Treasury Department facilities expecting a 20.7 per-
cent decrease, and the U.S. Enrichment Corporation
facilities projecting a 48.9 percent decrease.
Source Reduction, 2000
In 2000, federal facilities filed 119 forms reporting
source reduction activity (see Table 6-8). As noted
in Waste Management in Chapter 1, source reduc-
tion—activity that prevents the generation of
waste—is the preferred waste management option.
Department of Defense facilities reported source
reduction activity on 70 forms, 26.7 percent of their
total Form Rs. Of the DOD agencies, the Army
Corps of Engineers facilities reported source reduc-
tion activities on all their Form Rs, Marines facili-
ties on 44.4 percent, Navy facilities on 38.0 percent,
Air Force facilities on 31.5 percent, and Army facil-
ities on 17.2 percent.
Tennessee Valley Authority facilities reported
source reduction activity on 23 Form Rs, 10.4 per-
cent. Department of Treasury facilities reported
such activity on 33.3 percent of their 15 Form Rs,
and Department of Energy facilities on 9.0 percent
of their 78 Form Rs.
The most frequently reported source reduction
activity (identified on 44 forms, including 32 filed
by the Department of Defense facilities) was good
operating practices. Raw materials modifications
came next, with 39 forms (including 20 by
Tennessee Valley Authority facilities and 13 by
Department of Defense facilities). Inventory control
Table 6-8: Number of Forms Reporting Source Reduction Activity by Agency, 2000: Federal Facilities
Federal Agency
Department of Defense
Air Force
Army
Army Corps of Engineers
Defense Logistics
Defense Stockpile
Marines
Military Academy
Navy
Department of Energy
Department of Interior
Department of Transportation
Department of State
Department of Treasury
Environmental Protection Agency
Environmental Protection Agency
US EPA Fund-Lead Superfund Sites
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Tennessee Valley Authority
US Department of Agriculture
US Enrichment Corporation
Veterans Administration
Total for Federal Facilities
Total
Form Rs
Number
262
54
128
8
5
7
9
1
50
78
4
2
1
15
9
5
4
11
222
5
6
1
616
Forms Reporting
Source Reduction
Number
70
17
22
8
0
0
4
0
19
7
2
2
0
5
2
0
2
5
23
3
0
0
119
Percent
of All
Form Rs
Percent
267
31 5
172
1000
00
00
444
00
380
90
500
1000
00
333
222
00
500
455
104
600
00
00
19.3
Category of Source Reduction Activity
Good
Operating
Practices
Number
32
5
14
8
0
0
1
0
4
1
1
0
0
1
2
0
2
4
2
1
0
0
44
Inventory
Control
Number
19
0
6
0
0
0
1
0
12
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
23
Spill and
Leak
Prevention
Number
13
4
8
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
2
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
21
Raw
Materials
Modifi-
cations
Number
13
7
1
0
0
0
1
0
4
3
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
20
0
0
0
39
Process
Modifi-
cations
Number
15
6
7
0
0
0
0
0
2
3
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
24
Cleaning
and
Degreasing
Number
16
14
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
21
Surface
Preparation
and
Finishing
Number
19
11
0
0
0
0
4
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
19
Product
Modifi-
cations
Number
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Note1 All source reduction activities on a form are counted in the corresponding category Totals do not equal the sum of the categories because forms may report more than
one source reduction activity
6-8
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Chapter 6 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Federal Facilities
Table 6-9: Total On-site and Off-site Releases by Agency, 1998-2000: Federal Facilities
Federal Agency
Department of Defense
Air Force
Army
Army Corps of Engineers
Defense Logistics
Defense Stockpile
Marines
Military Academy
Navy
Department of Energy
Department of Interior
Department of Transportation
Department of State
Department of Treasury
Environmental Protection Agency
Environmental Protection Agency
US EPA Fund-Lead Superfund Sites
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Tennessee Valley Authority
US Department of Agriculture
US Enrichment Corporation
Veterans Administration
Total for Federal Facilities
Total On-site and Off-site Releases
1998 1999 2000
Pounds Pounds Pounds
3,495,320 6,964,516 7,889,376
1,224,632 1,150,693 1,426,288
1,517,489 5,284,734 5,486,122
11,506 16,744 13,055
5,545 5,670 4,156
000
88,582 71,706 23,078
0 0 2,169
647,566 434,969 934,508
592,455 933,336 755,605
5,221 5,083 16,446
000
0 0 250
126,242 153,190 134,049
0 0 1,099,177
000
0 0 1,099,177
315,367 178,429 100,028
59,091,265 68,943,646 68,153,235
580,790 541,563 496,271
469,092 517,353 507,222
000
64,675,752 78,237,116 79,151,659
Chanqe 1999-2000
Pounds Percent
924,860 13.3
275,595 24 0
201,388 3.8
-3,689 -22 0
-1,514 -26.7
0
-48,628 -67 8
2,169
499,539 114.8
-177,731 -190
11,363 223.5
0
250
-19,141 -125
1,099,177
0
1,099,177
-78,401 -43 9
-790,411 -1.1
-45,292 -8 4
-10,131 -20
0
914,543 1.2
Change 1998-2000
Pounds Percent
4,394,056 125.7
201,656 165
3,968,633 261 5
1,549 135
-1,389 -25.0
0
-65,504 -73.9
2,169
286,942 44.3
163,150 275
11,225 215.0
0
250
7,807 6 2
1,099,177
0
1,099,177
-215,339 -683
9,061,970 15.3
-84,519 -146
38,130 8.1
0
14,475,907 22.4
Note: Does not include PBT chemicals, vanadium and
fers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases
including to POTWs
vanadium compounds On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (trans-
include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment,
followed with 23 forms, and then came cleaning
and degreasing and spill and leak prevention both
with 21 forms. Most forms for these types of source
reduction activities were from Department of
Defense facilities.
1998-2000 DATA FOR FEDERAL
FACILITIES
Comparisons of TRI data across reporting years are
made on the basis of chemicals that were reportable
in all years with the same reporting definitions.
This ensures that apparent increases or decreases
from one year to another are not the result of
changes in the list of TRI chemicals. Making Year-
to-Year Comparisons of TRI Data, in Chapter I,
explains these multiyear analyses; an understanding
of these issues is essential for accurate interpreta-
tion of the multiyear data presented in this chapter.
Comparisons of the years 1998, 1999 and 2000
require that the PBT chemicals (see Chapter 3 for a
discussion of these chemicals) and vanadium and
vanadium compounds be omitted from the data.
On-site and Off-site Releases, 1998-
2000
Table 6-9 summarizes changes in on- and off-site
releases reported by federal facilities between 1998
and 2000. Total releases rose 22.4 percent, an
increase of 14.5 million pounds.
Tennessee Valley Authority facilities reported the
largest increase in on- and off-site releases of any
federal agency, with an increase of 9.1 million
pounds from 1998 to 2000. They did report a
decrease, of 790,400 pounds or 1.1 percent, from
1999 to 2000.
Army facilities in the Department of Defense
reported the second largest increase with 4.0 mil-
lion pounds, a 261.5 percent increase. This increase
occurred primarily from 1998 to 1999. The Army
facilities reported a 3.8 percent increase from 1999
to 2000.
The Environmental Protection Agency reported the
third largest increase with 1.1 million pounds, up
from zero releases in 1998 and 1999. These releases
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
6-9
-------
Chapter 6 Toxics Release Inventory Data for Federal Facilities
are related to clean-up activities at hazardous waste
sites and may vary from year to year.
The only agencies reporting a decrease from 1998
to 2000 were the National Aeronautics and Space
Administration with a decrease of 215,300 pounds
or 68.3 percent, the Department of Agriculture with
a decrease of 84,500 pounds or 14.6 percent and the
Marines with a decrease of 65,500 pounds or 73.9
percent.
Quantities of TRI Chemicals in
Waste, 1998-2000
Table 6-10 shows changes between 1998 and 2000
in total production-related waste managed as report-
ed by federal facilities. Total production-related
waste managed by federal facilities rose 34.0 per-
cent, from 156.0 million pounds to 209.0 million
pounds.
Treasury Department facilities reported the largest
increase, 25.7 million pounds (170.8 percent) from
1998 to 2000. These facilities reported an increase
of 11.2 million pounds from 1999 to 2000.
Department of Defense's Army facilities reported
the second largest increase in total production-relat-
ed waste of all federal agencies, with an increase of
17.4 million pounds (86.0 percent) from 1998 to
2000, with 11.5 million pounds of the increase
occurring from 1999 to 2000.
Tennessee Valley Authority facilities reported an
increase of 7.9 million pounds (7.2 percent) from
1998 to 2000. However, they reported a decrease
from 1999 to 2000 of 1.2 million pounds.
Decreases from 1998 to 2000 in production-related
waste were reported by the National Aeronautics
and Space Administration, with a decrease of
523,300 pounds or 64.2 percent, the DOD Defense
Logistics agency with a decrease of 393,900 pounds
or 30.2 percent, the Marines with a decrease of
177,800 pounds or 57.7 percent, the U.S.
Department of Agriculture with a decrease of
84,700 pounds or 14.6 percent, and the Army Corps
of Engineers with a decrease of 3,000 pounds or
17.2 percent.
Table 6-10: Total Production-related Waste Managed by Agency, 1998-2000: Federal Facilities
Federal Agency
Department of Defense
Air Force
Army
Army Corps of Engineers
Defense Logistics
Defense Stockpile
Marines
Military Academy
Navy
Department of Energy
Department of Interior
Department of Transportation
Department of State
Department of Treasury
Environmental Protection Agency
Environmental Protection Agency
US EPA Fund-Lead Superfund Sites
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Tennessee Valley Authority
US Department of Agriculture
US Enrichment Corporation
Veterans Administration
Total for Federal Facilities
Total Production-related Waste Managed
1998 1999 2000
Pounds Pounds Pounds
24,981,591 31,015,356 43,701,619
1,752,887 2,161,468 2,934,013
20,237,160 26,149,384 37,645,577
17,510 18,246 14,498
1,305,830 1,330,618 911,931
000
308,076 257,536 130,299
0 0 12,059
1,360,128 1,098,104 2,053,242
4,504,014 3,893,516 4,744,442
5,130 5,122 24,569
000
0 0 61,729
15,034,251 29,526,864 40,717,265
0 0 1,001,260
000
0 0 1,001,260
814,600 520,618 291,290
109,527,323 118,614,386 117,406,164
580,550 541,349 495,858
517,796 581,643 555,344
000
155,965,255 184,698,854 208,999,540
Change 1999-2000
Pounds Percent
12,686,263 40.9
772,545 35.7
11,496,193 44.0
-3,748 -205
-418,687 -31.5
0
-127,237 -49.4
12,059
955,138 87.0
850,926 21.9
19,447 379.7
0
61,729
11,190,401 379
1,001,260
0
1,001,260
-229,328 -44 0
-1,208,222 -1.0
-45,491 -8.4
-26,299 -4.5
0
24,300,686 13.2
Change 1998-2000
Pounds Percent
18,720,028 74.9
1,181,126 67.4
17,408,417 86.0
-3,012 -172
-393,899 -30.2
0
-177,777 -57.7
12,059
693,114 51.0
240,428 5 3
19,439 378.9
0
61,729
25,683,014 1708
1,001,260
0
1,001,260
-523,310 -642
7,878,841 7.2
-84,692 -14 6
37,548 7.3
0
53,034,285 34.0
Note: Does not include PBT chemicals, vanadium and vanadium compounds Data are from Section 8 (total of 8 1 through 8 7) of Form R of year indicated
6- 10
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A
Chemical-specific TRI Release and
Other Waste Management Data, 1988,
1995 and 1998-2000
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
CAS
Number Chemical
71751-41-2 * Abamectin
30560-19-1 * Acephale
75-07-0 *,** Acetaldehyde
60-35-5 ** Acctamide
75-05-8 Acetonitrile
98-86-2 * Acetophenone
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 MR
95 3
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 5
98o 7
98n No reports
99o 7
99n No reports
OOo 5
OOn 1
88 67
95 238
98o 272
98n 5
99o 279
99n 5
OOo 290
OOn 7
88 1
95 5
98o 9
98n 3
99o 1 0
99n 2
OOo 10
OOn 1
88 67
95 89
98o 110
98n 22
99o 111
99n 23
OOo 110
OOn 19
88 NR
95 39
98o 46
98n 6
99o 43
99n 5
OOo 48
OOn 6
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
1 250 00
1 250 00
1 250 00
20 15 00
NR NR NR NR
2,250 0 0 0
1,775 0 00
645 0 0 0
958 0 00
10 00
6,951,807 98,236 2,219,105 194,958
13,435,389 227,200 605,886 155,320
12,515,193 192,756 412,152 21,562
2,233 0 00
12,055,366 228,545 754,277 20,589
697 1 00
12,374,227 195,009 1,079,397 22,584
2,222 5 00
00 00
8 0 920,000 0
106 1 2,157,694 0
63 0 0 25,474
107 1 2,452,733 0
51 0 00
153 2 2,977,410 0
6 0 0 0
2,194,739 42,223 16,739,010 1,790
1,038,942 7,324 30,336,181 12
1,029,234 28,862 20,733,190 33
4,406 0 1,240,903 0
877,756 14,031 19,487,584 223
4,907 1 49,874 0
731,285 16,533 22,318,983 592
2,016 0 217,251 0
NR NR NR NR
205,888 971 629.201 3,369
138,515 655 732.358 0
33,106 0 1,649 0
178,003 699 627,563 0
5 1 62,265 0
153,334 441 580.000 266
2 0 138,192 0
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
251
251
251
35
NR
2,250
1.775
645
958
1
9,464,106
14,423,795
13,141,663
2,233
13,058,777
698
13,671,217
2,227
0
920,008
2,157,801
25,537
2,452,841
51
2,977,565
6
18,977,762
31,382,459
21,791,319
1,245,309
20,379,594
54,782
23,067,393
219,267
NR
839,429
871,528
34,755
806,265
62,271
734,041
138,194
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
1 ,000
0
0
7,200
0
24,930
1,099
5,909
7
4,223
179
1,263
2,519
250
0
0
10
0
2
0
0
416,333
10,971
35,073
29,981
658,159
53,814
14,924
49,287
NR
19,427
49,744
0
35,156
4
33,567
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
251
251
251
35
NR
3,250
1,775
645
8,158
1
9,489,036
14,424,894
13,147,572
2,240
13,063,000
877
13,672,480
4,746
250
920,008
2,157,801
25.547
2.452.841
53
2,977,565
6
19,394,095
31,393,430
21,826,392
1,275,290
21,037,753
108,596
23,082,317
268,554
NR
858,856
921,272
34,755
841.421
62,275
767,608
138,194
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-1
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
Chemical Year
* Abamecttt 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Acephate 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Acetaldehyde 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Acetamide 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Acetonitrile 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Acetophcnone 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
10 0
90 0
No reports
70 0
No reports
130 0
0 0
NA NA
10,000 32,190
14,000 694
0 0
17,183 1,460
0 0
15,148 70,161
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
3,309,962 2,071,150
12,941,704 1,880,831
198,874 0
12,141,069 2,000,134
515,017 0
11,489,723 1,952,069
68,705 0
NA NA
920,000 9,710
0 3,448
(I 0
0 3,683
0 0
0 14.741
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
9,239,285 358,459
10,275,584 266,784
0 12,964,868
14,644,837 245,738
130 0
27,063,609 341,937
130 0
NA NA
1 ,000 0
8 1 .220 40.954
0 21,133
80,637 44,923
0 0
83,297 42.385
0 0
NA NA
23,162,787 4,704,330
20,414,930 7,032,353
5,904 4,526,522
41,499,091 7,788,191
34,700 5,257,192
30,128,360 8,379,115
37,089 3,862,156
NA NA
24.949.642 1,171,212
32,071,882 1,355,425
0 59,772
33,367.740 1,435,519
0 0
30,180,564 10,888,162
0 20. 1 03
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
6,425 10,152
6,230 4,165
4,918 3,589
3,341 1,848
NA NA
183,000 15,728
9.800 12,683
7.500 17,922
14,300 17,797
14,163 60
NA NA
14,510,964 1,755,026
17,025,381 1,672,903
166,000 45
23,143,970 1,431,358
256,700 0
26,081,588 1,916,385
449,719 916
NA NA
0 130
2 362
90,561 0
2 57S
1 66,642 0
1 2,766
21,717 0
NA NA
11,104,608 5,742,679
19,270,706 7,630,788
1,973,227 371,049
20,402,846 8,480,280
2,844,093 93,449
20,172,150 6,972,959
3,050,829 38,133
NA NA
1,313.510 185,062
719,096 161,672
137,644 0
866,050 1 78.690
95,167 0
944,571 128,185
78.627 809
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
29
28
23
90
NA
1,409
2,186
426
514
1
NA
14,441,699
13,217,235
2,281
13,072,383
875
13,683,014
4,596
NA
920,000
2,157,761
25,547
2,452,836
53
2,978.054
6
NA
31,934,516
22,923,308
1,275,760
21,189,784
59,490
23,128,668
268,009
NA
886,541
929,213
34,752
858,798
62,048
805,533
138.304
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
16,606
10,423
8,530
5,279
NA
200,147
24,759
25,918
32,741
14,224
NA
40,347,623
42,472,581
13,133,194
52,556,929
257,705
69,171,842
455,361
NA
921,130
2,280,299
137,241
2,578,973
166,695
3,106,503
21,723
NA
82,030,032
92,094,620
8,351,336
113,501,395
8,803,941
102,223,044
7,324,921
NA
29.435,677
35.240.736
232.168
36,710,480
157.215
42,961,756
237,843
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
NA
1,681
1,163
0
125
0
569
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
1,073
1,027
0
64
10
390
0
NA
517
0
0
5
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA~ not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR: not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC. definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review Canceled/Denied or Suspended and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-2
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
53-96-3 ** 2-Acetylamino-
fluorene
62476-59-9 * Acifluorfen,
sodium salt
107-02-8 * Acrolein
79-06-1 *,** Acrylamide
79-10-7 Acrylic acid
107-13-1 *,** Acrylomtnle
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 1
99o No reports
99n 4
OOo No reports
OOn 4
88 NR
95 4
98o 4
98n No reports
99o 4
99n No reports
OOo 4
OOn No reports
88 12
95 21
98o 29
98n No reports
99o 29
99n No reports
OOo 30
OOn No reports
88 59
95 82
98o 77
98n 7
99o 80
99n 10
OOo 80
OOn 6
88 158
95 189
98o 195
98n 14
99o 199
99n 11
OOo 200
OOn 13
88 113
95 105
98o 105
98n 11
99o 104
99n 13
OOo 104
OOn 12
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
110 0 0 8,500
139 1 0 38,197
270 0 5 12,690
NR NR NR NR
60 5 05
476 2,193 0 17
315 4,757 0 0
332 5,811 0 0
33,652 0 68,950 500
71,302 4 83,465 0
184,134 270 95,900 1,351
204,777 255 170,950 429
208,108 643 201,020 404
26,019 3,124 2,198,000 756
19,083 1,801 6,279,626 235
23,343 2,272 6,333,564 0
129 0 00
22,458 369 7,510,853 22
2,416 1 0 6,267
14,780 160 8,639,361 4
10 00
800,046 16,646 22,262,010 15,950
528,058 2,648 7,840,000 47
322,224 6,973 4,499,600 79
368 0 44 48,617
366,380 6,734 2,630,949 1,030
158 1 00
367,226 6,074 836,946 1,231
115 0 26,747 0
4,796,161 6,531 4,562,713 2,150
1,537,068 7,137 5,193,028 618
1,147,444 1,100 4,005,290 321
1,264 0 00
984,266 1,172 4,462,492 560
1,015 1 0 23,244
950,435 741 3,952,598 99,097
714 255 5,192 16,301
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
8,610
38,337
12,965
NR
70
2,686
5,072
6,143
103,102
154,771
281,655
376,411
410,175
2,227,899
6,300,745
6,359,179
129
7,533,702
8,684
8,654,305
1
23,094,652
8,370,753
4,828,876
49,029
3,005,093
159
1,211,477
26,862
9,367,555
6,737,851
5,154,155
1,264
5,448,490
24,260
5,002,871
22,462
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
1,205
20,648
462
NR
0
421,514
222,680
225,664
0
0
665
139
410
97,582
3,083
6,789
172
2,224
3,920
10,723
0
134,139
45,395
80,461
5,989
219,423
688
121,382
320
151,450
4,917
8,156
916
84,849
13,569
322,348
1,370
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
9,815
58,985
13,427
NR
70
424,200
227,752
231,807
103,102
154,771
282,320
376,550
410,585
2,325,481
6,303,828
6,365,968
301
7,535,926
12,604
8,665,028
1
23,228,791
8,416,148
4,909,337
55,018
3,224,516
847
1,332,859
27,182
9,519,005
6,742,768
5,162,311
2,180
5,533,339
37,829
5,325,219
23,832
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR: not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-3
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** 2-Aeetylatnteo- 88
fluorene 95
mo
98n
99o
99a
OOo
OOn
* Acifluorfen, 88
sodium salt 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Acrolein 88
95
""-• 980
- - - • . 9tn
990
"-'..-. 99s
OOo
OOn
*,**Acrylamide 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Acrylic acid 88
-95
" 9So
. '98a
- 99t>
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Acrylonitrile 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
4,800 0
0 0
"No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
4,037 0
162 0
0 0
3 0
0 0
27 0
0 0
NA NA
3,339,863 34^09
. 4,863,156 0
0 101,540
4,680,911 120
0 52,100
4,228,023 720
0 0
NA NA
12,408,043 69,716
12,827,695 190
0 0
12,435,645 0
0 0
9,094,814 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
3,752,847 43,323
3,712,551 38,933
4,878,507 176,954
11,790,188 67,678
NA NA
820 43,304
90,200 6,627
0 228,142
94,233 9,777
0 51,885
82,000 18,230
504 782
NA NA
26,544,419 5,033,613
31,350,455 5,916,104
1,605 659,051
20,851,955 6,323,120
1,323 37,623
28430,407 5,551,534
998 85,821
NA NA
3,326,652 666,245
4,841,082 158,067
0 24,762
3,909,625 211,021
0 52,049
6,323,083 275,532
88,884 47,468
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
310 41
99,902 0
55,443 781
NA NA
600 1,272
13,105 3,237
45,498 1,891
5,929 2,304
NA NA
5,168,260 11,361
16,430,612 12
8,581,456 211
3,422,820 140,068
NA NA
187,170 210,284
160,009 311,267
62,489 0
134,468 234,039
148,301 45,117
190,646 180,382
109,415 598
NA NA
26,801,813 471,136
24,168,363 2,077,125
452,945 ' 9,417
32,320,082 1,201,617
1,082,263 89
27,945,859 2,240,797
830,093 60
NA NA
10,647,695 1,131,550
10,880,197 872,541
433,873 1,519,681
11,415,674 1,743,040
766,904 16,283
13,620,712 733,083
623,437 64,837
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
9,800
58,981
13,425
NA
65
423,965
227,507
231,538
NA
154,579 ''
278,469
365,014
394,272
NA
6,305,564
6,363,848
291
7,536,297
10,310
8,656,116
1
NA
8,407,802
4,895,656'
63,584
3,235,863 -
697
1,373,081
28,460
NA
6,775,847
5,130,164
2,043
8,483,834
36,383
4,874,125
23,366
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
10,151
158,883
69,649
NA
1,937
440,307
274,896
239,771
NA
9,135,170
2§,460,577
14,002,142
15,815,026
NA
6,751,179
6,932,113
290,922
8,008,817
255,613
9,127,401
111,300
NA
70,633,446
73,270,859
1,288,142
68,613,668
1,174,095
69,570,421
945,432
NA
35,025,748
34,709,936
1,980,359
38,198,839
871,619
34,921,349
847,992
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
5
NA
85
194
16
306
NA
3,980
49,723
0
0
0
7,000
0
NA
3,401
6,993
0
111,051
0
1,123
0
NA
8,105
2,373
0
81,963
0
109,038
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC. definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-4
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRT On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
15972-60-8 * Alachlor
116-06-3 * Aldicarb
309-00-2 * Aldrin
Not comparable
to prior years***
28057-48-9 d-trans-Allethrm
107-18-6 * AHyl alcohol
107-11-9 Allylamine
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 3
98o 2
98n 3
99o 2
99n 3
OOo 3
OOn 3
88 NR
95 2
98o 3
98n 2
99o 3
99n 3
OOo 3
OOn 3
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 3
99o No reports
99n 1
OOo No reports
OOn 11
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 31
98o 32
98n 4
99o 29
99n 5
OOo 29
OOn 6
88 NR
95 No reports
98o 2
98n 1
99o 2
99n 1
OOo 2
OOn 1
On-sitc Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
756 280 0 0
1,510 220 0 0
54 0 00
755 390 00
42 0 00
1,362 7 00
HO 00
NR NR NR NR
3,477 0 0 6
154 0 0 15
10 00
171 0 0 256
60 00
185 0 0 5
00 00
307 7 0 22,000
00 00
0.79 0.00 0.00 2,342.00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
0 0 0 0
00 00
NR NR NR NR
168,141 6,519 298,801 1,100
262,353 9,688 424,120 0
111 0 39,734 0
263,169 5,041 595,114 755
520 0 4,832 0
379,112 6,067 519,712 5
34 0 6,906 0
NR NR NR NR
951 40 0 0
00 00
1,040 450 0 0
00 00
1,060 2,500 0 0
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
1,036
1,730
54
1,145
42
1,369
11
NR
3,483
169
1
427
6
190
0
22,314
0
2,342.79
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
474,561
696,161
39,845
864,079
5,352
904,896
6,940
NR
991
0
1 ,490
0
3,560
0
Off-site
Releases
transfers
Oil-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
2,940
9,100
613
1,270
655
5,000
167
NR
0
0
0
0
156
0
0
3,308
0
2.58
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
11,296
16
0
28
16,195
2
5
NR
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total On and
Oil-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
3,976
10,830
667
2,415
697
6,369
178
NR
3,483
169
1
427
162
190
0
25,622
0
2,345.37
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
485,857
696,177
39,845
864,107
21,547
904,898
6,945
NR
991
0
1 ,490
0
3.560
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI Facilities
that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subntle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticcde Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*** Data for PBT chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting See Chapter 3 for more information
A-5
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Aiachlor 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Aldicarb 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Aldrta 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
Not comparable OOo
to prior years*** OOn
d-trans-AIIethrin 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Ally! alcohol 88
95
980
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Allylamine 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0.
0 0
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0.00 0.00
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
189,517 0
248,764 0
0 0
340,364 0
0 0
2,798,933 0
0 0
NA NA
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 5,481
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 1
0 0
0.00 0.00
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
1,531,138 363,377
1,413,165 1,168,713
0 61,206
1,844,591 1,028,462
0 46,358
2,012,131 485,498
0 22,564
NA NA
0 0
0 5
0 0
0 1
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
120,000 217,179
17,300 181,800
64,944 0
11,000 139,100
261,537 0
9,200 96,135
116,446 0
NA NA
580 20,011
502 40,611
16,633 0
376 19,953
170,879 0
471 28,513
152,433 11
NA NA
77,986 110
53,598 0
82,504.75 283.00
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
1,414,321 422,499
1,157,533 173,575
76,299 0
924,753 133,150
3,239,971 61,976
1,639,985 1,381,911
305,236 195
NA NA
360 0
20 0
4,000 0
0 0
22,000 0
0 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
3,930
10,830
183
2,401
197
6,292
179
NA
3,472
149
1
166
162
180
0
NA
26,045
0
2,345.32
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
486,288
653,664
39,841
814,620
21,540
897,963
6,934
NA
991
0
1,274
0
3,304
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
346,590
209,930
65,127
152,501
261,734
111,627
116,625
NA
24,063
41,262
16,634
20,495
171,041
29,164
152,444
NA
104,142
53,598
85,133.07
NA
0
0
0
0
, NA
4,407,140
4,815,414
177,346
5,085,940'
3,369,845
9,216,421
334,929
NA
1,351
25
5,274
1
25,304
0
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
30,000
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
10
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0.00
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
131
0
0
750
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
*" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
" ' Data for PBT chemicals due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting See Chapter 3 for more information
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-6
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
107-05-1 AUyl chloride
7429-90-5 * Aluminum
(fume or dust)
1344-28-1 Aluminum oxide
(fibrous forms)
20859-73-8 * Aluminum
phosphide
834-12-8 * Ametryn
117-79-3 ** 2-Ammoanthra-
qumone
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 20
95 21
98o 24
98n 2
99o 27
99n 3
OOo 26
OOn 2
88 357
95 332
98o 327
98n 17
99o 338
99n 11
OOo 346
OOn 9
88 DC
95 61
98o 56
98n 10
99o 51
99n 12
OOo 58
OOn 13
88 NR
95 2
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n 2
OOo 1
OOn 1
88 NR
95 5
98o 5
98n No reports
99o 4
99n No reports
OOo 4
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
149,369 430 250 200
52,698 95 0 481
70,809 5 02
91 0 00
79,237 25 00
253 1 0 8,189
146,598 541 0 0
145 0 00
3,681,998 91,518 250 3,177,625
1,978,660 36,979 250 1,872,773
1,307,699 3,868 0 1,907,917
109,949 0 5 3,752,538
1,557,189 5,003 0 1,676,195
130,558 0 0 4,283,907
1,598,143 4,798 0 5,882,152
48,997 0 0 6,032,960
DC DC DC DC
133,416 2,805 0 593,000
26,772 750 0 31,405
35 0 0 15,572,355
111,845 756 0 23,736
338 0 0 30,727,558
137,990 558 0 124,750
281 0 8,449 42,366,339
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
00 00
40 00
00 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
836 83 05
1,168 51 00
1,460 16 00
1,310 12 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
150,249
53,274
70,816
91
79,262
8,443
147,139
145
6,951,391
3,888,662
3,219,484
3,862,492
3,238,387
4,414,465
7,485,093
6,081,957
DC
729,221
58,927
15,572,390
136,337
30,727,896
263,298
42,375,069
NR
0
0
0
4
0
0
NR
924
1,219
1,476
1,322
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
747
13
860
864
1,586
4,526
3,625
0
14,482,254
6,457,722
6,908,644
41,326
13,478,584
18,368
8,037,720
2,570,523
DC
4,499,941
2,947,504
47,030
2,839,676
347,172
3,386,488
245,240
NR
0
0
0
153
0
0
NR
250
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
150,996
53,287
71,676
955
80,848
12,969
150,764
145
21,433,645
10,346,384
10,128,128
3,903,818
16,716,971
4,432,833
15,522,813
8,652,480
DC
5,229,162
3,006,431
15,619,420
2,976,013
31,075,068
3,649,786
42,620,309
NR
0
0
0
157
0
0
NR
1,174
1,219
1,476
1,322
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-7
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
Allyl chloride 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Aluminum 88
(fume or dust) 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Aluminum oxide 88
(fibrous forms) 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Aluminum 88
phosphide 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Ametryn 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 2-Ammoanthra- 88
qumone 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
520,000 0
780,000 68,000
0 0
23,000 44,000
0 0
650,000 82,000
0 0
NA NA
15,378,165 24,327,521
15,724,778 29,746,083
0 210,000
15,586,205 28,584,699
0 0
17,261,315 20,059,822
0 0
NA NA
25,100 15,627
7,716,545 254,780
0 12,691
12,612,150 496,257
4 1,731
13,283,176 398,432
0 9,483
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
25 0
No reports
25 0
No reports
25 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
186,000 1,756
5,349,016 321,228
0 0
157,078 236,934
0 0
5,335,210 226,011
0 0
NA NA
0 164,604
0 4,267
0 0
0 5,058
0 0
0 3,954
0 0
NA NA
0 9,991
0 0
0 0
0 1,111
0 0
0 1,946
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
750,979 412,357
243,860 194,934
127,076 282
301,187 648,363
192,972 1,090
3,837,075 192,839
72,424 536
NA NA
15.628,491 332,192
18,287,637 176,034
226,635 550
21,740,641 425,726
289,500 127,156
23,384,277 609,566
185,900 1,512
NA NA
21,448 2,986,600
0 1,147,081
46,453 524,087
217 38,365
909,390 1,205,831
0 671,881
208,614 144,636
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
66,262 0
0 0
35,975 0
NA NA
108,500 12,502
120,083 85,000
46,079 12,000
19,006 9,402
NA NA
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
52,568
70,054
955
78,649
12,967
205,611
145
NA
8,219,058
10,005,822
3.781,933
15,920,488
4,320,550
14,973,309
8.564,225
NA
2,315,726
2,012,318
15,619,418
2,664,021
30,944,181
2,913,310
42,641,257
NA
0
0
0
28,100
0
0
NA
256
592
801
660
NA
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
1,923,660
7,027,092
128,313
1,489,211
207,029
10,528,746
73,105
NA
64,050,031
73,944,621
4,219,118
82,262,817
4,737,206
76,292,242
8,751,637
NA
5,374,492
11,130,724
16,202,649
15,812,121
33,061,137
17,268,745
43,003,990
NA
0
0
0
94,362
0
35,975
NA
121,258
205,700
58,905
29,093
NA
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
65
1
0
1,000
0
45
0
NA
690
29,298
10,982
10
0
0
0
NA
2
0
0
0
0
0
17
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
Note1 Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-8
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
60-09-3 ** 4-Aminoazo-
benzene
92-67-1 ** 4-Ammobiphenyl
82-28-0 ** l-Amino-2-
methyl-
anthraquinone
33089-61-1 * Amitraz
61-82-5 *,** Amitrole
7664-41-7 * Ammonia
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 1
95 1
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 1
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 2
99o No reports
99n 3
OOo No reports
OOn 3
88 DC
95 2,944
98o 2,752
98n 262
99o 2,647
99n 254
OOo 2,562
OOn 269
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
00 537 0
00 64 0
00 124 0
0 0 287 0
00 175 0
10 0 40
00 20
00 00
0 0 13 0
10 47 0
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
10 00
71 00
50 00
DC DC DC DC
159,284,079 9,334,788 23,959,031 5,650,138
156,259,993 7,345,467 25,647,620 3,342,826
5,818,432 364,668 502,580 1,426,446
147,127,387 7,273,973 25,635,785 2,889,196
6,753,408 268,341 610,000 3,838,494
131,524,721 6,775,957 27,110,871 2,693,596
7,523,130 784,697 224,399 3,079,177
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
537
64
124
287
175
14
2
0
13
48
NR
0
0
NR
1
8
5
DC
198,228,036
192,595,906
8,112,126
182,926.341
11,470,243
168,105,145
11,611,403
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
NR
0
168
0
DC
1,600,475
2,040,864
29,639
3,122,209
221,689
4,074,534
333,593
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
537
64
124
287
175
14
2
0
13
48
NR
0
0
NR
1
176
5
DC
199,828,511
194,636,770
8,141,765
186,048,550
11,691,932
172,179,680
11,944,996
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988).
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-9
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** 4-Aminoazo- 88
benzene 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 4-Aminobiphenyl 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** l-Amino-2-methyl- 88
anthraqumone 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Amitraz 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Amitrole 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Ammonia 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
190,464,294 12,018,179
342,121.789 10,431,999
7,945,375 1,883
199,486,305 7,763,053
7,553,582 368
174,774,165 8,549,039
8,152,319 44,089
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
43,263.891 1 12 8fVi
103,213,467 150,020
0 97,656
89,129,210 134,609
0 9,769
102.192,946 239,835
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
3 0
0 74
0 67
0 31
NA NA
91,000 0
98.000 810
124,926 48
74,329 32
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
NA NA
22,788 0
205,239 0
114,179 791
NA NA
308,703,408 18,827,129
280,230,712 17,260,790
5,093,107 91,284
318,197,935 16,176,060
6,221,581 173,407
285,629,756 16,420,699
2,488,795 21,904
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
64
124
287
175
NA
2
0
13
48
NA
NA
0
0
NA
1
170
5
NA
198,476,233
198,763,883
8,048,665
187,737,203
11,670.402
172,358,114
11,967,932
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
67
198
354
206
NA
91,002
98,810
124,987
74,409
NA
NA
0
0
NA
22,789
205,409
114,975
NA
771,865,999
952,172,660
21,277,970
818,624,375
25,629,109
760,164,554
22,675,039
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
0
0
NA
0
0
0
NA
1 ,096,3 1 5
515,195
61,127
517,413
1,623
737,363
785
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR: not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC' definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A- 10
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
101-05-3 * Anilazine
62-53-3 * Aniline
90-04-0 ** o-Anisidine
104-94-9 p-Amsidme
134-29-2 ** o-Anisidine
hydrochloride
120-12-7 Anthracene
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 68
95 67
98o 69
98n 12
99o 70
99n 10
OOo 68
OOn 13
88 6
95 7
98o 7
98n No reports
99o 7
99n No reports
OOo 5
OOn No reports
88 2
95 2
98o 1
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 139
95 70
98o 73
98n 3
99o 70
99n 4
OOo 74
OOn 5
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
712,769 16,105 3,582,975 12,822
200,799 8,943 1,221,381 4,193
216,517 19,549 1,076,445 252
696 0 85,466 0
176,497 15,782 533,803 1,013
302 1 0 0
194,485 12,704 736,295 297
790 0 25,802 0
2,293 285 0 250
1,031 74 00
1,373 39 00
1,587 14 00
724 0 00
10 250 0 250
50 00
45 0 00
199,823 4,382 0 10,905
81,471 4,943 0 939
56,059 580 0 3,564
15 0 00
75,827 515 0 3,185
303 0 0 166,319
27,050 1,016 0 171
255 0 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
4,324,671
1,435,316
1,312,763
86,162
727,095
303
943,781
26,592
2,828
1,105
1,412
1,601
724
510
5
45
215,110
87,353
60,203
15
79,527
166,622
28,237
255
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
346,206
21,600
25,401
1,479
55,479
344
217,260
0
3
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
204,665
48,140
69,966
0
65,057
7,172
53,762
5
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
4,670,877
1,456,916
1,338,164
87,641
782,574
647
1,161,041
26,592
2,831
1,108
1,414
1,602
724
510
5
45
419,775
135,493
130,169
15
144,584
173,794
81,999
260
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-11
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table 4-lB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Anilazine 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Aniline 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** o-Anisidine 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
p-Anisidme 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** o-Anisidine 88
hydrochloride 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Anthracene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
7,243,251 0
7,549,987 2
0 0
9,876,710 0
0 0
8,479,315 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
176,705 20,744
303,857 33,782
0 0
599,528 30,256
0 0
651,688 14,098
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
7,419,516 354,598
8,579,301 2,940,299
0 17,825
7,785,942 2,307,087
0 57,303
7,697,155 2,012,277
682 82,041
NA NA
143 0
2,756 0
2,398 0
1,182 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
183,121 200,541
333,554 97,248
0 0
237,242 162,322
0 0
180,509 103,206
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
3,749,706 1,258,936
3,611,723 3,537,666
837,519 305,538
3,248.988 3,625,271
638,618 0
3,425,368 4,190,794
644,762 88,396
NA NA
14,704 5,100
991 5,176
376 7,083
0 1,983
NA NA
0 9
61 0
NA NA
NA NA
1,693,357 5,084
100,138 63,167
4,354 37
78,457 25,067
228,324 215
112,450 108,542
589,947 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
NA
1,455,266
1,358,868
86,786
769,384
136
1,168,450
26,385
NA
1,061
1,413
1,602
724
NA
9
45
NA
NA
115,722
130,316
8
148,881
173,562
80,549
73
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
21,481,273
27,577,846
1,247,668
27,613,382
696,057
26,973,359
842,266
NA
21,008
10,336
11,459
3,889
NA
18
106
NA
NA
2,395,274
1,062,062
4,399
1,281,753
402,101
1,251,042
590,020
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
1,147
6,698
0
8,993
0
331
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
NA
34,350
0
0
0
0
288
0
Note. Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o. 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A- 12
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
7440-36-0 Antimony
Antimony
compounds
7440-38-2 ** Arsenic
** Arsenic
compounds
1332-21-4 *,** Asbestos (friable)
1912-24-9 * Atrazme
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 152
95 135
98o 119
98n 11
99o 123
99n 6
OOo 123
OOn 6
88 272
95 561
98o 590
98n 57
99o 591
99n 62
OOo 590
OOn 57
88 78
95 94
98o 49
98n 36
99o 53
99n 25
OOo 51
OOn 29
88 274
95 305
98o 350
98n 205
99o 332
99n 199
OOo 337
OOn 204
88 146
95 74
98o 66
98n 15
99o 74
99n 13
OOo 73
OOn 12
88 NR
95 20
98o 23
98n 5
99o 23
99n 5
OOo 22
OOn 5
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
69,916 11,114 2,100 903,916
34,310 6,592 0 18,786
7,015 14,471 0 30,542
78 47 18,994 1,226,450
10,544 13,411 0 51,625
93 0 0 715,803
9,527 17,401 0 55,690
129 0 0 119,754
166,290 31,178 9,200 1,935,018
105,481 33,705 11,332 1,598,569
73,412 33,435 11,298 1,242,642
11,800 22,136 170,062 23,472,944
117,089 31,374 62,911 980,943
14,525 31,354 610,086 27,200,608
79,697 28,554 40,140 684,472
13,810 35,154 670,064 23,883,186
7,687 1,282 0 181,267
7,121 368 0 27,356
16,332 533 0 5,065
40,200 1,334 269,393 76,489,637
948 547 0 76,294
5,547 505 250 35,645,402
1,155 709 0 47,694
2,549 621 138,358 1,089,824
268,528 6,243 27,400 4,946,184
83,604 4,825 55,000 1,723,347
98,183 5,639 173,100 7,110,353
201,750 159,881 760,075 549,575,334
82,849 15,673 198,312 9,234,345
204,882 168,073 880,034 559,607,522
68,375 4,088 68,949 8,133,275
172,581 162,394 1,740,786 461,280,436
48,496 10,699 0 2,111,880
5,950 1 0 131,404
2,314 1 0 610,368
138 0 0 13,527,501
3,139 0 0 326,000
43 0 0 13,247,597
2,252 1 0 618,463
284 0 0 20,566,050
NR NR NR NR
22,689 1,656 0 637,036
30,971 2,756 336 554,456
12 0 0 73,687
20,915 1,212 172 599,739
31 0 0 44,173
33,796 1,034 198 501,732
11 0 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
987,046
59,688
52,028
1,245,569 :
75,580
715,896 •
82,618
119,883
2,141,686
1,749,087
1,360,787
23,676,942
1,192,317
27,856,573
832,863
24,602,214
190,236
34,845
21,930
76,800,564
77,789
35,651,704
49,558
1,231,352
5,248,355
1,866,776
7,387,275
550,697,040
9,531,179
560,860,511
8,274,687
463,356,197
2,171,075
137,355
612,683
13,527,639
329,139
13,247,640
620,716
20,566,334
NR
661,381
588,519
73,699
622,038
44,204
536,760
11
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
625,682
122,760
328,162
71,776
331,315
19,118
171,044
113,231
2,281,080
3,426,653
3,393,824
161,529
2,925,734
373,811
3,341,980
190,028
65,342
81,878
113,239
194,050
80,304
397,514
75,921
214,446
1,407,110
1,556,795
723,356
1,463,780
1,523,567
1,613,937
2,044,358
2,965,699
12,135,707
4,860,165
8,319,951
155,023
4,843,382
1
3,443,527
0
NR
101,631
15,780
3,690
22,795
133
74,457
277
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
1,612,728
182,448
380,190
1,317,345
406,895
735,014
253,662
233,114
4,422,766
5,175,740
4,754,611
23,838,471
4,118,051
28,230,384
4,174,843
24,792,242
255,578
116,723
135,169
76,994,614
158,093
36,049,218
125,479
1,445,798
6,655,465
3,423,571
8,110,630
552,160,820
11,054,746
562,474,448
10,319,045
466,321,896
14,306,782
4,997,520
8,932,634
13,682,662
5,172,521
13,247,641
4,064,243
20,566,334
NR
763,012
604,299
77,389
644,833
44,337
611,217
288
Note. On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR: not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC: definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information) For arsenic compounds, applies only to inorganic arsenic compounds
A-13
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TR[ Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
Antimony 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Antimony 88
compounds 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Arsenic 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Arsenic 88
compounds 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Asbestos (friable) 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Atrazme 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
3,831,021 5,487,501
4,625,143 727,639
0 0
5,276,182 1,167,889
0 0
4,094,077 1,428,805
0 0
NA NA
5,373,201 3,311,424
4,885,215 4,161,658
10,441 650
5,041,658 3,804,997
11,713 16,252
4,434,490 4,754,218
11,200 32,176
NA NA
1,072,279 162,386
3,403,468 185,974
542,954 0
1,502,341 567,744
0 142,814
1,017,212 78,797
0 0
NA NA
2,446,334 300,321
2,529,635 858,825
58,677 312
3,525,129 1,081,965
65,746 2,251
3,741,643 453,981
142,700 9,965
NA NA
291,000 0
252,323 150
0 0
178,509 145
0 0
62,442 0
0 0
NA NA
73 0
250 0
0 0
2,250 0
0 0
78,625 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 1,730
30,405 66,692
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 50,997
6,820 16,879
0 0
0 53,103
0 0
0 17,821
0 0
NA NA
7,700 496
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 231
0 0
0 1
300 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
818,680 95,864
308,925 52,241
0 38,018
351,900 108,459
0 0
380,219 70,600
54,209 79,614
NA NA
79,188 939,909
566,509 499,188
16,484 8
470,311 483,400
0 470
100,935 268,784
0 0
NA NA
13,030 45,969
64,685 3,058
60,800 17,033
74,034 3,652
0 111,931
79,003 7,097
0 3
NA NA
227,628 1,302,233
68,912 121,938
43,270 7,039
61,122 202,472
0 474
3,956 323,998
0 110
NA NA
1,549,948 1,102
1,208,520 362
0 0
606,797 3,802
0 0
148,255 35,652
0 0
NA NA
556,057 180,643
654,669 213,479
268,583 10
510,071 190,895
146,907 10
533,006 195,934
108,207 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
127,063
340,759
1,284,899
289,408
734,829
182,750
151,878
NA
4,047,846
4,544,017
23,852,439
3,738,402
27,927,043
4,018,916
24,732,017
NA
66,757
223,051
76,970,133
164,470
36,314,249
128,288
1,570,193
NA
2,883,568
7,009,466
552,257,795
7,432,899
562,949,880
7,332,305
463,320,900
NA
4,275,051
6,740,733
13,527,516
3,462,512
13,300,010
3,810,864
20,566,211
NA
685,144
612,381
77,389
679,522
44,337
615,245
288
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
10,361,859
6,151,804
1,322,917
7,193,838
734,829
6,156,451
285,701
NA
13,802,565
14,680,286
23,880,022
13,591,871
27,955,478
13,595,164
24,775,393
NA
1,368,617
3,880,236
77,590,920
2,312,241
36,568,994
1,310,397
1,570,196
NA
7,160,315
10,588,776
552,367,094
12,303,887
563,018,351
11,855,883
463,473,675
NA
6,117,101
8,202,088
13,527,516
4,251,765
13,300,010
4,057,213
20,566,211
NA
1,421,917
1,480,779
345,982
1,382,738
191,254
1,422,810
108,495
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
459
6
0
3
0
260
0
NA
27,805
142,975
150
230,326
300,000
57,887
130,000
NA
749
2,533
0
1,171
0
485
36,200
NA
93,383
2,154,030
13
2,438,781
5,200,000
1,113,626
2,201,600
NA
176,195
2,206,595
0
364,000
0
0
0
NA
17,000
251
0
250
0
16,060
0
Note1 Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information) For arsenic compounds, applies only to inorganic arsenic compounds
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-14
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
7440-39-3 Barium
Barium
compounds
22781-23-3 * Bendiocarb
1861-40-1 * Benfluralm
17804-35-2 * Benomyl
98-87-3 Benzal chloride
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 143
95 76
98o 70
98n 58
99o 67
99n 43
OOo 64
OOn 41
88 630
95 594
98o 704
98n 443
99o 688
99n 440
OOo 663
OOn 449
88 NR
95 2
98o 3
98n 1
99o 3
99n 1
OOo 4
OOn 1
88 NR
95 8
98o 8
98n No reports
99o 9
99n No reports
OOo 6
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 2
98o 3
98n 1
99o 3
99n 2
OOo 3
OOn 1
88 3
95 4
98o 3
98n 3
99o 3
99n 1
OOo 3
OOn 3
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
266,811 18,650 0 6,721,686
173,950 6,279 0 227,523
52,419 7,807 0 285,353
198,123 141,206 25,000 9,299,213
77,578 2,157 0 501,745
181,781 55,281 24,153 5,446,972
57,435 15,764 0 510,529
294,186 5,375 70,254 8,323,017
1,027,383 104,302 2,773 5,791,655
371,450 108,141 83,000 1,707,867
937,142 1,101,957 35,400 7,018,432
2,222,786 1,003,597 1,286,250 170,304,077
984,581 1,113,204 268 6,126,173
2,246,222 1,062,123 1,982,650 246,415,154
829,138 824,097 43 5,219,848
2,021,656 925,227 2,099,400 238,482,274
NR NR NR NR
555 0 00
20 00
30 00
50 00
11 0 00
00 00
10 00
NR NR NR NR
2,977 0 00
1,564 0 00
1,231 0 00
750 0 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
10 00
10 0 00
70 00
00 00
60 00
00 00
5,258 0 00
1,112 0 00
398 0 00
20 0 00
387 0 00
23 0 00
336 0 00
146 0 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
7,007,147
407,752
345,579
9,663,542
581,480
5,708,187
583,729
8,692,832
6,926,113
2,270,458
9,092,931
174,816,710
8,224,226
251,706,149
6,873,126
243,528,557
NR
555
2
3
5
11
0
1
NR
2,977
1,564
1,231
750
NR
0
1
10
7
0
6
0
5,258
1,112
398
20
387
23
336
146
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
1,883,903
495,570
439,345
1,311,770
502,274
1,818,987
369,657
1,510,543
17,487,312
6,900,959
6,264,260
38,238,398
6,745,740
35,996,337
7,525,717
41,852,995
NR
0
0
10
0
10
0
0
NR
14,000
3
5
0
NR
0
0
5
0
254
0
0
7,308
0
0
0
0
22
0
8
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
8,891,050
903,322
784,924
10,975,312
1,083,754
7,527,174
953,386
10,203,375
24,413,425
9,171,417
15,357,191
213,055,108
14,969,966
287,702,486
14,398,842
285,381,552
NR
555
2
13
5
21
0
1
NR
16,977
1,567
1,236
750
NR
0
1
15
7
254
6
0
12,566
1,112
398
20
387
45
336
154
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-15
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
Barium 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Barium 88
compounds 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Bendiocarb 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Benfluralm 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Benomyl 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Benzal chloride 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
14,719 198,944
159,389 63,535
4,992 437,318
164,889 70,421
28,292 819,285
254,216 391,158
0 1,368,515
NA NA
26,241,724 2.182,729
35,256,434 6.615,002
563,428 623,452
32,045,200 3,248,255
551,001 2,218,164
35,726,233 3,303,571
79,000 2,388,749
NA NA
560 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
4,205 0
79,000 0
No reports
87.000 0
No reports
4,600 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-sitc Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 102
601,788 418
0 0
0 0
0 0
57,134 0
0 0
NA NA
200 66.358
19,138 90,616
0 26,000
6,000 139,668
0 0
0 11,818
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
45,000 65,600
0 0
0 107,108
0 0
0 42,029
0 0
NA NA
0 260,000
0 120,000
0 0
0 550,000
0 0
0 1,1 00.000
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
43,195 35,014
399,046 119,822
376,908 289,982
34,104 105,417
1,177,015 167,327
24,520 108,204
0 10
NA NA
6,364,467 2.522.356
5,780,159 1.935,420
146,646 179,138
5,017,763 869,380
34,315 219,843
4,977,561 1,763,301
604,204 180,739
NA NA
0 0
0 580
0 0
0 581
56,392 0
0 470
13,974 772
NA NA
6,200 175
3 1 897
0 335
0 0
NA NA
482,000 122,000
20,200 20,263
95,374 0
13,757 16,128
31,995 0
13,577 4,760
17,097 732
NA NA
2,800 0
84,000 200
235,247 0
83,000 74
676,990 0
7 1 ,000 92
1,240,555 922
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
775,703
1,011,367
10,731,478
1,294,056
6,765,769
1,179,495
9,732,006
NA
8,132,247
15.150,300
212,343,393
16,495,044
289,062,153
14,244,624
285,282,734
NA
560
0
30
0
11
0
1
NA
16.910
1,347
1,223
751
NA
0
1
20
7
16
6
0
NA
1,105
400
20
388
45
327
157
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
1,067,677
2,355,365
11,840,678
1,668,887
8,957,688
2,014,728
11,100,531
NA
45,510,081
64,847,069
213,882,057
57,821,310
292,085,476
60,027,108
288,535,426
NA
1,120
580
30
581
56,403
470
14,747
NA
27,490
81,275
88,558
5,351
NA
604,000
151,064
95,394
137,000
32,011
60,372
17,829
NA
263,905
204,600
235,267
633,462
677,035
1,171,419
1.241,634
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
650
0
0
10
1,722
2,138,189
NA
33,031
513
24,128
14,131
11,260
49,261
1,115
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988}
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A- 16
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
55-21-0 Benzamide
71-43-2 *,** Benzene
92-87-5 ** Benzidine
98-07-7 ** Benzoic
trichloride
191-24-2 *** Benzo(g,h,i)
perylene
98-88-4 Benzoyl chloride
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 1
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 483
95 477
98o 488
98n 524
99o 490
99n 495
OOo 502
OOn 493
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 4
99o 2
99n 4
OOo No reports
OOn 6
88 4
95 6
98o 6
98n 2
99o 6
99n 4
OOo 3
OOn 3
88 NR
95 NR
98o NR
98n NR
99o NR
99n NR
OOo 874
OOn 492
88 22
95 21
98o 25
98n 1
99o 22
99n 2
OOo 22
OOn 1
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
500 250 250 0
32,340,684 46,732 825,035 126,728
9,401,776 21,290 282,642 18,583
7,270,122 15,073 504,109 237,544
362,385 3,948 71,697 2,727
7,270,481 13,579 617,825 18,732
357,531 14,318 222,803 125,127
6,399,187 19,356 360,772 12,217
496,068 3,304 259,478 38,753
38 0 00
70 00
60 00
12 0 00
24,963 0 00
6,496 0 00
2,253 0 00
20 00
2,175 0 00
90 00
1,839 0 00
20 00
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
36,997.22 468.34 0.00 4,643.33
5,320.87 62.88 0.00 1,568.88
33,014 0 130,000 250
16,749 0 00
11,905 0 00
88 0 00
10,351 0 00
74 0 00
11,063 0 00
61 0 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
1,000
33,339,179
9,724,291
8,026,848
440,757
7,920,617
719,779
6,791,532
797,603
38
7
6
12
24,963
6,496
2,253
2
2,175
9
1,839
2
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
42,108.89
6,952.63
163,264
16,749
1 1 ,905
88
10,351
74
11,063
61
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
750
396,880
71,391
141,586
65,792
77,467
82,473
30,310
18,003
0
0
165
0
9,777
250
330
110
400
172
290
0
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
115,439.27
1,488.44
2,399
1,460
0
3,980
0
2,393
0
2,006
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
1,750
33,736,059
9,795,682
8,168,434
506,549
7,998,084
802,252
6,821,842
815,606
38
7
171
12
34,740
6,746
2,583
112
2,575
181
2,129
2
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
157,548.16
8,441.07
165,663
18,209
1 1,905
4,068
10,351
2,467
11,063
2,067
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*** PBT chemical added to list for 2000 reporting year See Chapter 3 for more information
A-17
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
Benzamide 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,** Benzene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Benzidine 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Benzoic 88
trichloride 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*** Benzo(g,h,i) 88
perylene 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Benzoyl chloride 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
47,987,022 507,033
37,350,029 727,451
944,441 502,057
36,876,532 703,723
2.304,679 56,660
21,103,490 1,826,345
1,534,957 26,024
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
100,035.03 9,891.57
70.05 33.65
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
20,222,877 1,579,954
16,882,843 1,086,610
569,513 8,361,689
24,765,316 1,120,210
619,481 1,494,490
42,167,963 1,189,753
983,019 1,445,952
NA NA
0 0
89,000 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 3,001
0 20,000
0 0
0 20,000
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
1,804,343.11 5,637.26
12.15 1907
NA NA
0 80
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 1,319
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
54,065,446 2,604,429
48,421,108 3,810,904
3,913,360 303,193
49,891,109 3,247,179
5,620,387 971,281
63,073,414 2,229,744
6,103,980 89,934
NA NA
101,123 58
5,538 60
311,452 0
206,007 781
NA NA
1 50.000 32
160,000 34,870
15,768 0
110,000 1,608
176,025 0
150,000 431
48,478 780
NA NA
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
1,308,613.31 2,659.00
142,754.93 6.42
NA NA
1,676,545 615,127
2,011,461 498,362
570,508 0
2,370,374 336,441
504,005 0
2,876,899 306,258
416,762 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
NA
9,787,538
8,163,209
912,488
8,001,225
698,427
6,835.080
809,646
NA
34
2
169
12
NA
6,242
2,557
112
2,572
178
2,118
2
NA
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
158,993.51
8,222.58
NA
18,213
11,903
4,068
10,370
2,469
9,919
2,067
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
136,754,299
116.442,154
15,506,741
124,605,294
11,765,405
138,425,789
10,993,512
NA
101,215
94,600
311,621
206,800
NA
159,275
217,427
15,880
134,180
176,203
152,549
49,260
NA
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
3,390,172.80
151,118.85
NA
2,309,965
2,521,726
574,576
2,717,185
506,474
3,194,395
418,829
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
65,951
51,715
34,996
67,201
23,436
32,809
9,099
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
638.33
1.21
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note' Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*** PBT chemical added to list for 2000 reporting year See Chapter 3 for more information
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A- 18
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
94-36-0 * Benzoyl peroxide
100-44-7 Benzyl chloride
7440-41-7 ** Beryllium
** Beryllium
compounds
82657-04-3 * Bifenthrin
92-52-4 * Biphenyl
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 50
95 65
98o 60
98n 4
99o 58
99n 2
OOo 58
OOn 2
88 51
95 47
98o 45
98n 3
99o 38
99n 6
OOo 37
OOn 2
88 12
95 10
98o 14
98n 5
99o 15
99n 7
OOo 18
OOn 5
88 5
95 7
98o 8
98n 53
99o 16
99n 57
OOo 12
OOn 47
88 NR
95 3
98o 5
98n 1
99o 5
99n No reports
OOo 6
OOn No reports
88 181
95 136
98o 123
98n 10
99o 126
99n 10
OOo 120
OOn 10
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
6,294 0 5,350 36,050
2,043 255 0 10,345
803 250 0 736
00 00
251 250 0 117
00 00
2,658 250 0 60
00 00
43,329 640 0 500
19,664 40 0 247
26,888 347 150 261
41 250 0 0
26,278 1,207 270 214
23 1 00
19,020 87 450 263
28 0 00
2,763 74 0 37,000
1,087 31 0 21,255
799 26 0 57,818
00 00
769 57 0 53,271
00 00
360 309 0 86,484
00 00
862 17 0 12,000
360 2 0 23,000
383 6 00
20,999 1,859 0 733,229
473 27 4,100 19
7,343 3,483 0 822,928
4,545 11 0 0
6,009 8,297 0 788,918
NR NR NR NR
10 0 05
760 5 00
00 00
546 0 00
1,012 0 00
1,211,292 88,197 82,760 222,297
744,976 6,242 30,337 71,864
536,524 4,105 29,574 1,159
36 0 00
675,977 8,949 4,177 24
3,348 0 02
621,274 5,829 1,100 339
289 0 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
47,694
12,643
1,789
0
618
0
2,968
0
44,469
19,951
27,646
291
27,969
24
19,820
28
39,837
22,373
58,643
0
54,097
0
87,153
0
12,879
23,362
389
756,087
4,619
833,754
4,556
803,224
NR
15
765
0
546
1,012
1,604,546
853,419
571,362
36
689,127
3,350
628,542
289
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
23,954
4,760
6,046
0
5,423
2
16,321
0
9,687
3,870
4,506
1
1,260
177
3,040
3
3,160
7,595
20,404
0
20,081
0
2,916
0
8,261
2,391
6,754
91,333
5,028
49,840
16,094
29,079
NR
0
0
19
0
0
227,492
38,088
49,880
55
56,857
2,615
36,363
5
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
71,648
17,403
7,835
0
6,041
2
19,289
0
54,156
23,821
32,152
292
29,229
201
22,860
31
42,997
29,968
79,047
0
74,178
0
90,069
0
21,140
25,753
7,143
847,420
9,647
883,594
20,650
832,303
NR
15
765
19
546
1,012
1,832,038
891,507
621,242
91
745,984
5,965
664,905
294
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
9So, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U £ ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-19
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Benzoyl peroxide 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Benzyl chloride 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Beryllium 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Beryllium 88
compounds 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Bifenthrin 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Biphenyl 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
4,600 10,800
10,364 0
0 0
6,935 0
0 0
9,153 0
0 0
NA NA
1,000 0
4,800 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
208 0
0 0
NA NA
39,689 19,263
160,399 84,146
0 0
101,065 24,154
0 0
622,263 66,837
0 0
NA NA
7 23,880
0 26,450
9,700 0
0 38,384
9,700 0
0 33,768
9,709 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
268,05? 184,081
306,564 288,334
0 0
446,648 273,973
0 0
230,846 727,786
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
863 1,520
0 1,191
0 0
0 1,885
0 0
0 290
0 0
NA NA
25,481 430,300
17,000 420,878
0 0
0 392,457
0 0
0 520,751
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
1,088,381 346,055
1,209,699 131,946
0 12,840
2,098,273 150,054
0 42,583
1,864,031 126,895
109 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
57,214 42,461
86,629 49,139
12,360 0
124,112 91,458
15,291 0
65,663 78,180
16,419 0
NA NA
256,947 11,027
250,910 76,610
483,947 0
169,516 37,127
678,251 0
172,288 5,731
580,423 0
NA NA
780 423
10 8
0 0
0 966
0 0
9 1,319
0 0
NA NA
0 1,011
0 1 ,090
194 0
0 1,349
0 0
0 486
0 0
NA NA
0 10
0 402
11,275 0
1 2,069
1 3,592
NA NA
963,993 615,716
495,349 764,962
279,525 263
668,179 610,722
711,018 2,824
2,808,537 599,683
1,193,457 27
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
16,769
8,972
0
6,476
2
21,261
0
NA
21,421
31,360
66
28,550
198
22,162
31
NA
27,369
63,356
0
66,436
0
89,904
0
NA
24,661
1,833
846,933
8,089
898,112
20,113
844,699
NA
10
230
19
71
178
NA
904,728
626,662
89
765,261
3,152
682,277
156
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
134,227
156,295
12,360
230,866
15,293
174,547
16,419
NA
746,176
801,558
484,013
627,650
678,449
721,140
580,454
NA
87,524
307,919
0
192,621
0
780,332
0
NA
49,559
29,373
856,827
47,822
907,812
54,367
854,408
NA
20
632
11,294
2,141
3,771
NA
4,371,007
3,823,516
292,717
5,013,110
759,577
7,040,055
1,193,749
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
80
0
0
0
0
18
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
40
0
NA
0
0
300
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
NA
11,635
3,938
0
4,189
5
4,543
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-20
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
111-91-1 Bis
(2-chloroethoxy)
methane
111-44-4 * Bis(2-chloroethyl)
ether
542-88-1 ** Bis(chloromethyl)
ether
108-60-1 Bis(2-chloro-l-
methylethyl)
ether
56-35-9 * Bis(tributyltin)
oxide
10294-34-5 Boron trichloride
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n 1
99o 1
99n 1
OOo 1
OOn 2
88 8
95 11
98o 11
98n 3
99o 12
99n 3
OOo 10
OOn 4
88 2
95 2
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 1
99n 2
OOo 1
OOn 1
88 2
95 2
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn 2
88 NR
95 2
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 5
99n No reports
OOo 4
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 4
98o 5
98n No reports
99o 8
99n No reports
OOo 11
OOn 1
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
12,510 0 250 0
1,434 0 930 1,024
00 00
1,312 0 3,697 0
21 00
1,330 0 9,302 0
00 00
4,922 1,351 0 0
564 3 00
844 4 00
00 00
353 23 00
11 1 00
423 2 00
44 0 00
10 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
40 00
00 00
05 00
7,959 30,000 0 0
6,130 0 00
3,360 46 02
4,110 2 02
2,861 2 04
61 0 00
NR NR NR NR
0 32 00
06 02
10 6 01
07 01
NR NR NR NR
50 00
750 0 00
350 0 00
605 0 00
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
12,760
3,388
0
5,009
3
10,632
0
6,273
567
848
0
376
12
425
44
1
0
0
0
4
0
5
37,959
6,130
3,408
4,114
2,867
61
NR
32
8
17
8
NR
5
750
350
605
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
0
0
4
450
0
0
0
1
0
296
17
6,120
0
0
0
0
0
153
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NR
13,873
3,372
3,923
22,745
NR
0
0
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
12,760
3,388
0
5,009
7
11,082
0
6,273
567
849
0
672
29
6,545
44
1
0
0
0
157
0
5
37,959
6,130
3,408
4,114
2,867
61
NR
13,905
3,380
3,940
22,753
NR
5
750
350
605
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC. definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-21
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
Bis(2-chloroethoxy) 88
methane 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Bis(2-chloroethyl) 88
ether 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Bis(chloromethyl) 88
ether 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Bis(2-chloro-l- 88
methylcthyl) ether 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Bis(tributyltin) 88
oxide 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Boron trichloride 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 146,118
0 159,909
0 0
0 142,932
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
5,200,000 0
8,900,000 0
No reports
2,800,000 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 39,840
0 58,478
No reports
0 35,864
No reports
0 49,641
No reports
NA NA
5,000 0
6,700 0
No reports
9,100 0
No reports
85,596 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
302,700 203,775
426,404 9,541
0 0
1,280,773 6,127
0 0
927,539 5,321
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
8,540,000 0
6,000,000 0
7,210,000 0
5,433,123 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 15
0 0
0 0
28,000 0
0 0
19,055 795
NA NA
0 88,893
540,375 349,619
10,234 0
1,627,378 455,565
215,220 0
1,417,618 625,137
158,644 791
NA NA
13,000 0
36,500 0
34,000 0
111,933 0
37,000 0
67,878 0
NA NA
10,840,000 0
1,410,000 0
5,149,000 0
201,100,128 0
1,002,615 771
NA NA
336 0
336 0
346 530
257 0
NA NA
200 0
53,000 0
16,000 10,000
16,761 0
0 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
12,796
3,388
0
5,009
2
11,099
0
NA
570
853
0
384
26
424
44
NA
0
0
0
157
0
3
NA
6,100
3,500
4,100
2,869
61
NA
13,903
3,380
4,367
22,752
NA
1
335
145
347
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
12,796
3,403
0
5,009
28,002
11,099
19,850
NA
742,056
1,486,701
10,234
3,513,159
215,246
2,976,039
159,479
NA
13,000
36,500
34,000
112,090
37,000
67,881
NA
24,586,100
16,313,500
15,163,100
206,536,120
1,003,447
NA
54,079
62,194
41,107
72,650
NA
5,201
60,035
35,245
102,704
0
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
1
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
7,834
NA
0
2
0
2
0
Note1 Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR: not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-22
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
TableA-lA:
(continued)
TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
CAS
Number Chemical
7637-07-2 Boron trifluoride
314-40-9 * Bromacil
53404-19-6 * Bromacil, lithium
salt
7726-95-6 * Bromine
35691-65-7 * 1-Bromo-l-
(bromomethyl)-
1,3-propane-
dicarbonitrile
353-59-3 Bromochloro-
difluoromethane
(Halon 1211)
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 24
98o 23
98n No reports
99o 23
99n No reports
OOo 26
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 5
98o 1
98n 1
99o 1
99n 1
OOo 1
OOn 1
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 46
98o 52
98n 4
99o 48
99n 2
OOo 46
OOn 3
88 NR
95 1
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 4
99n No reports
OOo 5
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 4
98o 4
98n No reports
99o 4
99n No reports
OOo 4
OOn 1
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
25,019 0 00
38,142 5 00
16,722 0 00
11,595 0 00
NR NR NR NR
500 27,897 0 0
10 0 00
25 0 00
10 0 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
112,466 880 7 10
109,083 7,110 7 7,705
84 0 00
247,390 15 0 7,705
33 0 00
268,547 10 0 40,505
57 0 0 18,000
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
4,811 0 00
3,673 0 00
3,979 0 00
00 00
923 0 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
25,019
38,147
16,722
11,595
NR
28,397
10
25
10
0
0
0
NR
NR
113,363
123,905
84
255,110
33
309,062
18,057
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
4,811
3,673
3,979
0
923
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
929
0
0
250
NR
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NR
NR
250
3
2
30,508
7,360
936
0
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
25,948
38,147
16,722
11,845
NR
28,397
10
25
10
0
0
0
NR
NR
113,613
123,908
86
285,618
7,393
309,998
18,057
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
4,811
3,673
3,979
0
923
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-23
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, In Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
Boron trifluoride 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Bromacil 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Bromacil, lithium 88
salt 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Bromine 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* 1-Bromo-l- 88
(bromomethyl)- 95
1 ,3-propane- 98o
dicarbonitrile 98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Bromochloro- 88
difluoromethane 95
(Halon 1211) 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
5 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
4,960,000 740
5,670,000 230
0 0
130,800 430
0 2,99 1
319,700 1,697,423
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
282,800 0
501,947 0
No reports
485.900 0
No reports
0 0
241,000 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 35
0 0
0 31
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 162,356
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
425,701 1,027
462,635 15,255
509,864 1,130
748,803 1,148
NA NA
30,687 27,829
0 0
32,434 0
0 0
1 7,343 0
0 0
20,647 0
NA NA
NA NA
14,808,669 283,435
18,611,926 20,781
12,791 0
906,764 483,028
11,373 0
568,515 347,166
10,452 5
NA NA
0 10,957
11,000 9,824
0 9,595
0 9,570
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
24,369
35,396
16,452
11,232
NA
27,947
1,192
25
850
0
0
0
NA
NA
112,386
127,333
86
254,397
7,393
309,092
18,057
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
4,832
3.673
3,827
0
923
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
451,097
513,321
527,446
761,214
NA
86,468
1,192
32,459
850
17,343
0
20.647
NA
NA
20,165,230
24,430,270
175,233
1,775,419
21,757
3,241,896
28.514
NA
10,957
20,824
9,595
9,570
NA
287,632
505,620
489,727
0
241,923
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
190
449
181
25
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
28
194
0
798
0
94
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
174
152
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-24
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRl Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRl On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
75-25-2 Bromoform
74-83-9 * Bromomethane
75-63-8 Bromotrifluoro-
methane
(Halon 1301)
1689-84-5 * Bromoxynil
1689-99-2 * Bromoxynil
octanoate
357-57-3 Brucme
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 2
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 3
99o 1
99n 1
OOo No reports
OOn 4
88 36
95 43
98o 45
98n 2
99o 43
99n 3
OOo 44
OOn 5
88 NR
95 8
98o 6
98n No reports
99o 6
99n No reports
OOo 6
OOn 1
88 NR
95 1
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 4
98o 5
98n No reports
99o 6
99n No reports
OOo 5
OOn 1
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n 2
OOo No reports
OOn 1
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
0 8,600 0 0
30 00
50 00
21 00
70 00
2,784,795 0 1,546 0
2,601,734 14 3,817 0
1,556,607 30 230 11
50 00
1,420,922 29 04
186 0 00
930,369 32 09
25 50
NR NR NR NR
33,632 0 00
26,842 0 00
30,825 0 00
26,061 0 00
1,838 0 00
NR NR NR NR
60 00
506 0 00
30 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
500 0 00
1,566 0 00
519 0 00
37 0 00
0 0 15,462 0
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
40 00
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
8,600
3
5
3
7
2,786,341
2,605,565
1,556,878
5
1,420,955
186
930,410
12
NR
33,632
26,842
30,825
26,061
1,838
NR
6
506
3
0
NR
500
1,566
519
37
15,462
NR
0
0
4
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
1,603
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
0
NR
990
1,483
790
0
NR
13,569
14,420
8,926
0
0
NR
0
0
153
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
8,600
3
5
7
7
2,786,341
2,605,565
1,556,878
5
1,422,558
186
930,410
12
NR
33,632
26,842
30,825
26,061
1,838
NR
996
1,989
793
0
NR
14,069
15,986
9,445
37
15,462
NR
0
0
157
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRl
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRl list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-25
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, hy Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
Bromoform 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Bromomethane 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Bromotrifluoro- 88
methane 95
(Halon 1301) 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Bromoxyml 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Bromoxyml 88
octanoate 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Brucme 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
165,182 0
12,780 0
0 0
295,500 0
0 0
85,403 0
0 0
NA NA
200,661 0
583,803 0
No reports
647,796 0
No reports
39,480 0
171,374 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No leports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
101,000 380
222,300 280
0 0
273,800 160
0 0
267,700 2,800
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
10,594 2
216 2
18,000 0
25,091 774
NA NA
4,876,073 0
488,585 0
3,007 30
947,126 2,455
178,475 0
887,246 46
154,696 724
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 173
0 40
0 397
0 171
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
94,553 0
67,901 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
3
1
1
7
NA
2,578,001
1,553,094
1
1,335,442
187
947,100
12
NA
36,155
26,592
29,446
24,393
1,838
NA
996
1,244
790
0
NA
13,689
21,215
13,525
3,227
15,462
NA
0
0
157
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
10,599
219
18,001
25,872
NA
7,720,636
2,277,039
3,038
2,854,483
178,662
2,190,295
155,432
NA
236,816
610,395
677,242
63,873
173,212
NA
996
1,244
790
0
NA
13,862
21,255
13,922
3,398
15,462
NA
0
0
94,710
67,901
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
14,067
0
15,326
0
15
0
NA
805
6,468
1,629
1,873
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
Note. Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-26
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
106-99-0 ** 1,3-Butadiene
141-32-2 Butyl acrylate
71-36-3 n-Butyl alcohol
78-92-2 * sec-Butyl alcohol
75-65-0 * tert-Butyl alcohol
106-88-7 ** 1,2-Butylene
oxide
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 157
95 188
98o 191
98n 6
99o 192
99n 4
OOo 192
OOn 5
88 166
95 164
98o 158
98n 12
99o 157
99n 12
OOo 159
OOn 8
88 1,109
95 1,125
98o 1,028
98n 179
99o 977
99n 173
OOo 958
OOn 165
88 92
95 115
98o 118
98n 36
99o 109
99n 39
OOo 113
OOn 31
88 54
95 91
98o 84
98n 26
99o 82
99n 34
OOo 85
OOn 26
88 18
95 15
98o 13
98n 1
99o 13
99n 1
OOo 14
OOn 1
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
7,004,622 522,504 1,500 7,817
3,048,063 5,393 0 277
2,747,039 8,834 732 7,998
1,035 0 00
1,956,986 1,900 720 127
2,178 0 00
2,155,211 1,163 850 60,140
10,230 0 00
411,862 3,528 0 602
230,275 2,919 0 559
206,776 7,790 0 546
6,009 0 00
241,982 8,747 156 546
3,031 0 00
231,172 14,566 271 245
1,841 0 00
37,715,221 128,130 3,006,660 175,819
26,123,933 115,353 2,263,357 4,631
21,680,571 94,523 3,169,538 5,209
27,073 0 61,068 370
21,051,426 56,286 3,097,813 3,226
31,534 1 91,230 1,400
19,621,927 35,156 3,783,366 9,977
29,680 753 56,282 53,500
1,097,163 122,291 0 2,600
908,143 6,782 136,172 2,805
1,007,905 3,950 169,243 7
2,531 0 0 13,000
902,230 11,020 145,995 5
2,981 0 0 13,703
773,496 11,924 119,420 1
1,383 0 0 12,473
1,574,137 14,989 674,798 818
657,818 20,183 1,082,071 751
420,564 30,330 861,956 7,352
25,804 21 0 1,092
366,121 15,354 770,634 751
31,066 260 0 5
750,386 8,396 766,198 502
25,024 266 0 0
99,931 3,500 0 250
11,083 1 0 0
10,581 8,401 0 0
10 00
11,619 2,402 0 0
10 0 00
7,807 5,700 0 40
10 0 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
7,536,443
3,053,733
2,764,603
1,035
1,959,733
2,178
2,217,364
10,230
415,992
233,753
215,112
6,009
251,431
3,031
246,254
1,841
41,025,830
28,507,274
24,949,841
88,511
24,208,751
124,165
23,450,426
140,215
1,222,054
1,053,902
1,181,105
15,531
1,059,250
16,684
904,841
13,856
2,264,742
1,760,823
1,320,202
26,917
1,152,860
31,331
1,525,482
25,290
103,681
11,084
18,982
1
14,021
10
13,547
10
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
185,398
4,892
2,067
500
2,066
505
185,856
5
18,766
73,591
25,473
22,581
31,763
445
22,776
6
924,519
297,608
382,723
16,065
654,151
76,700
311,575
65,610
21,351
18,376
16,535
50
16,931
505
16,925
499
56,502
30,783
178,217
4,029
76,468
1,813
107,919
7,455
898
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
7,721,841
3,058,625
2,766,670
1,535
1,961,799
2,683
2,403,220
10,235
434,758
307,344
240,585
28,590
283,194
3,476
269,030
1,847
41,950,349
28,804,882
25,332,564
104,576
24,862,902
200,865
23,762,001
205,825
1,243,405
1,072,278
1,197,640
15,581
1,076,181
17,189
921,766
14,355
2,321,244
1,791,606
1,498,419
30,946
1,229,328
33,144
1,633,401
32,745
104,579
11,089
18,982
1
14,021
10
13,547
10
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-27
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, In Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** 1,3-Butadiene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Butyl acrylate 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
n-Butyl alcohol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* sec-Butyl alcohol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* tert-Butyl alcohol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 1,2-Butylene 88
oxide 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
5,513,939 13,653,736
5,428,029 15,575,833
0 0
5,488,810 11,539,996
0 0
5,231,318 10,902,156
0 0
NA NA
173,995 207,325
270,060 950
0 0
330,066 1,466
0 0
334,515 197
0 0
NA NA
8,438,990 3,407,032
8,306,964 2,580,773
1,680,333 8,376
9,132,673 2,278,340
2,619,863 7,646
13,289,088 2,629,084
2,086,783 1,350
NA NA
748,440 24,774
171,903 9,319
220 0
380,567 76,228
14 0
414,276 17,826
27 0
NA NA
466,023 2,256
662,776 231,209
31,188 200
658,568 19,879
50,563 122
1,200,979 12,929
54,221 87
NA NA
0 990
1 0
0 0
2 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
31,775,720 34,519
15,244,040 260,947
0 218,662
38,304,604 433,581
0 27,320
23,915,854 338,110
0 488,470
NA NA
4,059,471 1.143,139
3,912,299 932,014
0 91,548
3,045,944 600,039
12,753 61,497
1,184,188 203,362
277,598 455,763
NA NA
24,695,600 8,577,868
29,236,373 8,359,539
32,154 9,776,544
33,308,342 8,434,431
37,137 4,621,391
25,206,288 9,614,896
23,200 2,638,578
NA NA
13,041,102 6,275,927
10,701,253 1,012,818
0 246,002
12,708,755 992,985
0 416,457
11,128,795 987,167
0 4,704
NA NA
64,310,733 27,469,833
37,637,302 7,506,442
0 3,841,737
38,801,186 8,108,339
0 898,535
18,304,607 7,979,985
0 580,122
NA NA
0 330,194
0 275,443
0 50
0 282,059
0 150
0 316,541
0 100
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
58,474,775 96,310
53,274,984 3,918,622
130,866 9,120
52,241,471 307,643
232,521 1,620
425,563,794 384,280
190,771 26,500
NA NA
4,174.080 228,382
11,726,284 87,681
178,664 261
2.691,675 178,138
237,812 3,797
1,595,380 191,369
40,602 226
NA NA
38,017,258 3,417,863
42,937,109 5,281,467
1,739,894 962,935
32,589,970 4,767,663
2,708,082 1,192,341
31,661,841 4,813,481
2,615,521 388,879
NA NA
2,249,797 125,101
1,532,676 253,034
49 236,962
1,394,860 140,513
51,604 35,246
1,948,603 320,935
12,885 4,209
NA NA
2,447,778 1,794,551
2,331,750 1,841,732
129,572 11,110
1,673,758 1,754,071
258,975 35,514
2,052,426 2,214,434
1,393,079 4,967
NA NA
329,270 93
498,660 307
0 35
382,495 620
6 0
154,942 730
0 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
2,877,071
2,730,216
1,035
1,958,903
2,068
2,189,481
10,222
NA
301.235
225,309
7,554
265,759
3,218
254,925
2,439
NA
28,869,735
25,607,070
94,634
25,075,184
127,726
24,205,351
256,575
NA
1,089,469
1,207,909
15.367
1.084,188
16,203
931,976
14,640
NA
2,230,055
1,494,130
23,110
1,567,501
29,908
1,621,955
25,168
NA
10,804
18,815
1
14,294
1
13,530
101
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
112,426,070
96,432,671
359,683
110,275,008
263,529
468,524,993
715,963
NA
10,287,627
17,154,597
278,027
7,113,087
319,077
3,763,936
776,628
NA
115,424,346
122,309,295
14,294,870
115,586,603
11,314,186
111,420,029
8,010,886
NA
23,554,610
14,888,912
498,600
16,778,096
519,524
15,749,578
36,465
NA
98,721,229
51,705,341
4,036,917
52,583,302
1,273,617
33,387,315
2,057,644
NA
671,351
793,226
86
679,470
157
485,743
201
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
200,544
776,815
0
59,750
0
59,799
0
NA
5,264
6,129
0
1 ,406
16
211
4
NA
52,280
58,850
16
11,234
10,355
8,199
117
NA
2,800
0
0
0
0
1,105
0
NA
2,086
58
15
21,101
23
297
2,530
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-28
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
123-72-8 * Butyraldehyde
7440-43-9 ** Cadmium
** Cadmium
compounds
156-62-7 * Calcium
cyanamide
133-06-2 * Captan
63-25-2 * Carbaryl
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 26
95 29
98o 32
98n 1
99o 34
99n No reports
OOo 31
OOn No reports
88 90
95 48
98o 51
98n 20
99o 47
99n 19
OOo 47
OOn 17
88 117
95 120
98o 95
98n 39
99o 94
99n 37
OOo 102
OOn 31
88 3
95 5
98o 4
98n No reports
99o 4
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 18
95 15
98o 11
98n 3
99o 13
99n 1
OOo 13
OOn 1
88 23
95 21
98o 22
98n 3
99o 15
99n 3
OOo 15
OOn 2
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
2,218,692 3,812 1,997 31
291,440 821 149,783 10
289,834 618 29,000 1,478
122 0 00
295,543 466 29,003 149,000
403,531 3,670 29,003 0
22,430 2,598 0 94,602
12,217 462 0 19,860
2,129 542 0 158,670
1,318 0 166,607 2,282,416
2,397 691 0 31,889
1,920 0 61,000 1,628,788
2,021 792 0 2,730
271 0 69,000 661,165
118,978 1,549 2,409 294,877
54,853 948 34,109 797,916
68,890 923 130,033 778,483
16,392 1,218 96,875 7,912,729
29,835 1,501 23 656,007
4,006 765 100,000 9,835,672
25,772 8,145 34 595,799
4,520 610 110,250 5,583,238
12,600 0 0 66,000
10 0 00
134 0 00
250 0 00
250 0 00
14,869 750 5,100 1,000
7,280 5 05
9,211 5 00
20 00
5,111 5 00
00 00
4,120 5 00
00 00
7,923 877 0 500
7,824 10 0 1,060
7,824 10 0 100
70 00
5,276 5 0 8,405
40 0 11,743
4,589 5 00
10 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
2,224,532
442,054
320,930
122
474,012
436,204
119,630
32,539
161,341
2,450,341
34,977
1,691,708
5,543
730,436
417,813
887,826
978,329
8,027,214
687,366
9,940,443
629,750
5,698,618
78,600
10
134
250
250
21,719
7,290
9,216
2
5,116
0
4,125
0
9,300
8,894
7,934
7
13,686
11,747
4,594
1
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
117,741
41
1,663
3
6,827
12,204
155,313
90,519
92,327
60,410
41,159
319,054
7,501
157,137
1,067,942
1,743,893
1,727,155
290,254
676,199
171,645
2,074,910
413,761
0
0
0
0
0
12,434
3,868
1,761
138
1,070
27
1,985
0
6,198
26,861
9,156
132
41,376
27
4,085
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
2,342,273
442,095
322,593
125
480,839
448,408
274,943
123,058
253,668
2,510,751
76,136
2,010,762
13,044
887,573
1,485,755
2,631,719
2,705,484
8,317,468
1,363,565
10,112,088
2,704,660
6,112,379
78,600
10
134
250
250
34,153
11,158
10,977
140
6,186
27
6,110
0
15,498
35,755
17,090
139
55,062
11,774
8,679
1
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-29
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Butyraldehyde 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Cadmium 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Cadmium 88
compounds 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Calcium 88
cyanamide 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Captan 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Carbaryl 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 1,300
1,500 31,000
0 0
1,500 1,200
No reports
0 1,200
No reports
NA NA
1,471,697 545,490
1,101,823 320,139
0 8,110
88,054 202,689
143,393 139,104
17,347 153,064
0 10,495
NA NA
8,221,097 1,482,852
2,561,776 643,605
4,761 72,129
3,004,157 636,397
77,582 28,769
3,275,097 792,926
67,228 14,630
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
5,070 0
2,697 0
0 0
2,314 0
0 0
1,947 0
0 0
NA NA
36,618 0
80,456 0
0 0
71,825 0
0 97
96,000 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
2,545,861 22,000
2,136,982 20,760
0 19,950
4,909,209 40,812
3,177,064 544,327
NA NA
29,191 633
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 1,082
0 5,236
0 0
0 212
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
79,93 1 0
0 0
64 0
0 0
5 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
1,982,004 169,714
1,928,392 651,126
392 409
7,983,588 176,272
2,198,817 503,656
NA NA
91,725 53,384
27,779 52,294
0 10,742
29,363 11,102
0 471
28,917 15,459
0 201,042
NA NA
87,602 138,528
3,225 47,340
3,000 4,772
4,654 19,971
0 1,050
5,151 109,813
69,970 129
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
9,834 1,072
9,000 3,944
68,416 0
9,000 17,910
66,081 0
9,000 6,418
78,768 1 1 1
NA NA
467,593 7,885
365.862 24,121
77,947 0
373,282 11,446
133,259 0
358,313 17,426
155,960 1,093
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
440,778
317,716
122
409,140
477,280
NA
74,476
276,432
2,462,721
120,187
1,699,147
96,262
754,618
NA
2,509,561
3,218,632
8,317,210
1,824,458
6,644,038
2,706,184
6,031,676
NA
6
130
26
43
NA
7,479
11,297
140
9,922
27
8,240
0
NA
32,697
14,478
139
7,907
11,774
14,838
1
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
5,161,657
5,087,476
20,873
13,521,721
6,902,344
NA
2,266,596
1,778,467
2,481,573
451,395
1,982,115
311,049
966,155
NA
12,440,722
6,479,814
8,401,872
5,489,849
6,751,439
6,889,171
6,183,633
NA
6
130
26
43
NA
23,455
26,938
68,556
39,146
66,108
25,605
78,879
NA
544,793
564,848
78,086
464,524
145,130
486,582
157,054
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
7
5,207
0
81,117
831
NA
3,911
9,410
0
0
10
0
0
NA
11,697
59,618
85
39,149
120,000
28,937
51,000
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
100
0
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA: not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR- not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC, definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-30
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
1563-66-2 * Carbofiiran
75-15-0 * Carbon disulfide
56-23-5 *,** Carbon
tettachloride
463-58-1 Carbonyl sulfide
5234-68-4 * Carboxin
120-80-9 ** Catechol
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 7
98o 4
98n 3
99o 4
99n 2
OOo 4
OOn 2
88 88
95 92
98o 98
98n 6
99o 108
99n 6
OOo 110
OOn 5
88 95
95 71
98o 55
98n 15
99o 57
99n 13
OOo 51
OOn 11
88 38
95 64
98o 85
98n 1
99o 104
99n No reports
OOo 106
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 3
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 4
99n No reports
OOo 4
OOn No reports
88 113
95 127
98o 140
98n 4
99o 138
99n 2
OOo 140
OOn 1
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
4,187 2 0 250
2,921 1 0 0
16 0 00
824 112 0 0
10 0 00
1,618 5 00
10 0 00
124,109,904 39,501 13,400 43,436
84,114,225 39,864 33,644 265
43,433,930 4,687 16,599 1,651
924 1 00
35,906,456 6,548 16,110 256
262 1 00
40,584,051 3,699 17,456 2,874
909 5 00
3,795,248 15,627 98,050 14,759
420,754 717 53,966 0
274,291 2,586 23,163 1,679
954 250 5 0
230,654 84 27,548 938
2,334 1 0 0
283,476 179 18,628 837
575 5 43,575 0
25,954,103 0 00
17,949,317 0 00
19,845,594 0 00
00 00
21,345,396 0 00
21,939,968 0 00
NR NR NR NR
80 00
50 00
50 00
40 00
3,789 320,546 0 84,332
3,457 24,747 0 3,479
5,346 24,422 0 1,032
30 00
6,802 29,119 0 968
235 0 00
7,870 18,207 0 605
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
4,439
2,922
16
936
10
1,623
10
124,206,241
84,187,998
43,456,867
925
35,929,370
263
40,608,080
914
3,923,684
475,437
301,719
1,209
259,224
2,335
303,120
44,155
25,954,103
17,949,317
19,845,594
0
21,345,396
21,939,968
NR
8
5
5
4
408,667
31,683
30,800
3
36,889
235
26,682
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
250
0
2
0
23
0
0
58,473
2,949
5,801
24
2,730
33
2,800
420
49,703
7,735
9,956
10,295
7,307
9,259
1,911
372
0
0
0
0
0
0
NR
428
17
154
118
89,474
563
914
24
2,996
46
2,624
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
4,689
2,922
18
936
33
1,623
10
124,264,714
84,190,947
43,462,668
949
35,932,100
296
40,610,880
1,334
3,973,387
483,172
311,675
11,504
266,531
11,594
305,031
44,527
25,954,103
17,949,317
19,845,594
0
21,345,396
21,939,968
NR
436
22
159
122
498,141
32,246
31,714
27
39,885
281
29,306
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 {transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR- not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC. definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-31
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities ofTRF (hemicals in Waste, In Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
^ ™ ' —
Chemical Year
* Carbofiiran 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* C'arbon disulfidc 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,** Carbon 88
tetrachloride 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Carbony] sulfide 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Carboxm 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Catechol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
38,200 0
0 0
NA NA
20,874,450 18
30.024,800 1,985
0 0
25.913,004 1,067
0 0
32.143,299 494
0 0
NA NA
1,837,422 365,067
2,218,866 2,075,495
4,399 0
7,066,850 3,197,695
0 0
2,131,751 2,695,645
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
2,817 0
1,110 0
No reports
1,538 0
No reports
1,162 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 4,594
0 0
0 35,136
0 0
Energ) Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
4,819.910 368,509
7,976,912 216.999
0 25,038
7,337,634 99,958
0 0
6,826,636 115,546
0 0
NA NA
317,149 50,068
808,627 43,116
468,751 277,751
369,334 24,319
500,408 67,656
1,859,983 21,709
798,414 753
NA NA
1,191,378 0
1 ,786,678 0
0 0
2,858.145 0
2,495,008 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
7,145,990 94,995
9,717,608 117,794
3,384 0
10,920,586 114,131
0 25.880
6,293,994 72,241
0 0
Treated
On-sitc Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
3 47,158
3 35,601
243,290 0
0 19,615
162,525 0
38,200 34,376
68,769 166
NA NA
18,092,770 361.938
32,970.65 1 239,776
779,188 11.922
38,583.243 454,153
530.976 0
47,336.640 138.513
570.040 9,112
NA NA
52,608,819 733,254
13,865,412 462,232
985,513 2,580,491
16,308,400 688,463
1,818,361 37,175
350,059,305 584,687
1,410,182 4,198
NA NA
14,572,854 16,000
18,891,421 0
0 0
77.887,924 0
81,436,026 0
NA NA
0 402
0 218
0 60
0 596
NA NA
1,481,057 54.221
4,437,794 50,640
9,997 0
3,849,537 79,492
867 21,036
2,294,966 174,898
0 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
5,422
2,922
15
14,111
25
1,073
1
NA
84,811,829
43,246.951
849
35,856,173
290
40,612,562
981
NA
463,274
299,092
4,735
224,524
6,228
293,832
44,364
NA
18,793,662
19,997.099
0
21,523,998
22,092.792
NA
436
22
159
120
NA
68,220
35,112
27
82,683
236
28,749
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
52,584
38,526
243,305
33,726
162,550
111,849
68,936
NA
129.329.424
114,678,074
816,997
108.245,232
531,266
127,173,690
580,133
NA
56,375,053
19,772,840
4,321,640
27,879,585
2,429,828
357,646,912
2,257,911
NA
34,573,894
40,675,198
0
102,270.067
106,023,826
NA
3,655
1,350
1,757
1,878
NA
8,844,483
14,358.948
13,408
15,051,023
48,019
8,899,984
0
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
1
275
0
0
0
0
0
NA
1 54,890
24,332
0
22,514
0
22,401
0
NA
34,522
4,827
0
28,179
0
30,690
0
NA
1
2
0
5,711
5,580
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
2,772
0
0
1
0
54
0
Note Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-32
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
2439-01-2 * Chinomethionat
133-90-4 * Chloramben
57.74-9 *,** Chlordane
Not comparable
to prior years***
115-28-6 ** Chlorendie acid
90982-32-4 * Chlorimuron
ethyl
7782-50-5 * Chlorine
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 1
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 2
95 1
98o No reports
98n 7
99o No reports
99n 4
OOo 3
OOn 18
88 NR
95 1
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 1
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 1,800
95 1,381
98o 1,197
98n 152
99o 1,117
99n 133
OOo 1,062
OOn 133
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
1,418 250 0 0
2,698 4 4,262 0
823 22 00
45 0 20,106 25,548
81 00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
13.70 0.00 0.00 8,947.74
NR NR NR NR
60 00
30 0 00
32 0 00
34 0 00
NR NR NR NR
10 00
30 00
27 0 00
12 0 00
133,085,601 6,622.187 107,624 43<>,547
65,736,426 442,215 74,124 13,095
59,615,387 252,747 81,637 56,122
73,691 168,797 27,639 154,480
48,998,400 341,525 75,710 55,320
206,861 63,090 0 55,359
45,483,946 264,000 167,321 216,220
114,188 17,508 0 55,443
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
1,668
6,964
845
45,699
9
0.00
8,961.44
NR
6
30
32
34
NR
1
3
27
12
140,254,959
66,265,860
60,005,893
424,607
49,470,955
325,310
46,131,487
187,139
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
1,159
0
0
22
40
0.00
828.59
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
1,003,531
12,286
27,260
3,000
7,745
59,367
15,949
36,919
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
2,827
6,964
845
45,721
49
0.00
9,790.03
NR
6
30
32
34
NR
1
3
27
12
141,258,490
66,278,146
60,033,153
427,607
49,478,700
384,677
46,147,436
224,058
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*** Data for PBT chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting See Chapter 3 for more information
A-33
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, In Chemieal, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Chinomethionat 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* C'hloramben 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Chlordane 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
Not comparable OOo
to prior years*** OOn
** Chlorendic acid 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Chlorimuron ethyl 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Chlorine 88
95
9So
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-sitc Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
0.00 0.00
0 00 0 00
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No leports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
2,612 0
No reports
NA NA
84.986,469 1,791.968
71.480.719 88,349
760,238 0
68,617.968 83,825
3.029.901 0
187,785,135 20,685
3,907,523 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 25,778
0 0
230 00 0.00
0 00 0.00
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
499 1 .467
0 50,29 1
0 0
2 60,645
0 0
14,176,058 3,984
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
NA NA
5,150 95
187,264 35
470,719 114
190.00 50.00
812,132.92 5,636.05
NA NA
0 488
0 567
0 157
0 691
NA NA
0 5,838
0 33,861
0 11,885
0 5,388
NA NA
219,882,098 1,178,309
249,338,970 943,223
4,537,933 26,089
211.832,099 730.444
3.730,760 87,594
744,341,490 779,057
4,290,180 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
NA
NA
845
45,721
46
0.00
9,010.26
NA
6
30
32
34
NA
1
3
27
12
NA
66,257,554
60.040.270
405.113
49.433,429
340,448
46,066.960
187,438
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
NA
6,090
258,798
470,879
470.00
826,779.23
NA
494
597
189
725
NA
5,839
33,864
11,912
8,012
NA
374.098.364
381,941,822
5,729,373
330,758,412
7,188,703
993,173,369
8,385,141
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
NA
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
13.336
9,263
578
20.526
42
4,443
261
Note Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*** Data for PBT chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting See Chapter 3 for more information
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-34
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
10049-04-4 * Chlorine dioxide
79-11-8 * Chloroacetic acid
532-27-4 * 2-Chloroaceto-
phenone
4080-31-3 * l-(3-Chloroallyl)-
3,5,7-tnaza-l-
azoma-
adamantane
chloride
106-47-8 *,** p-Chloroaniline
108-90-7 * Chlorobenzene
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 122
95 127
98o 118
98n 4
99o 114
99n 4
OOo 112
OOn 5
88 37
95 31
98o 25
98n 1
99o 21
99n No reports
OOo 23
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 7
98o 16
98n No reports
99o 12
99n No reports
OOo 13
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 4
98o 4
98n 1
99o 4
99n 1
OOo 5
OOn 2
88 66
95 62
98o 75
98n 18
99o 75
99n 17
OOo 72
OOn 18
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
12,251,050 2,350 0 41,000
1,305,279 5 00
1,005,717 71 00
13,000 510 0 0
968,851 109 0 5
5,200 764 00
739,315 277,747 0 0
3,700 584 0 0
26,819 850 10 0
6,474 16 0 0
3,585 16 00
00 00
4,565 17 0 0
3,183 17 0 300
NR NR NR NR
93 10 0 521
437 11 0 653
217 11 0 509
107 10 0 349
NR NR NR NR
267 827 0 0
6,181 12 00
20 0 00
131 337 0 0
10 00
442 60 00
40 00
4,375,887 98,354 84,457 4,127
1,132,073 1,850 27,405 5
774,102 662 184,106 16
1,130 250 250 0
675,741 1,433 113,526 214
2,149 1 62,018 0
695,311 469 80,008 1,206
2,850 5 137,859 0
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
12,294,400
1,305,284
1,005,788
13,510
968,965
5,964
1,017,062
4,284
27,679
6,490
3,601
0
4,582
3,500
NR
624
1,101
737
466
NR
1,094
6,193
20
468
1
502
4
4,562,825
1,161,333
958,886
1,630
790,914
64,168
776,994
140,714
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
41,750
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2,506
600
500
0
328
250
NR
2,514
5,138
5,769
14,240
NR
11
0
0
0
0
5
0
117,624
92,582
19,763
1,870
16,217
15,448
16,115
1,468
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
12,336,150
1,305,284
1,005,788
13,510
968,965
5,964
1,017,062
4,284
30,185
7,090
4,101
0
4,910
3,750
NR
3,138
6,239
6,506
14,706
NR
1,105
6,193
20
468
1
507
4
4,680,449
1,253,915
978,649
3,500
807,131
79,616
793,109
142,182
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-35
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
lable A-1B: Quantities ot IRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Chlorine dioxide 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Chloroacetic acid 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* 2-Chloroaceto- 88
phenone 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* l-(3-Chloroallyl)- 88
3,5.7-tnaza-l- 95
azonmadamantanc 98o
chloride 98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,** p-Chloroaniline 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Chlorobcnzcnc 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
2,484,920 0
2,725,788 0
0 0
722,759 0
0 0
700,467 0
0 0
NA NA
25,013 0
85,721 0
0 0
83,319 0
No reports
46,315 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
2,700 0
78,111 0
No reports
3 1 ,2 1 1 0
No reports
26,419 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
9,123,869 1,016,982
1,107,325 976,071
260,432 0
4,394,439 6,186,066
443,673 0
2,002,240 958,087
516,228 16,013
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
63.818 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 540
46,000 520
0 0
570,000 1,372
0 0
74,005 910
0 54,903
NA NA
2,099,757 1,366,145
5,490,480 3,476,264
20,907 81,425
4,355,424 1,518,569
8,156 287,236
4,696,214 1,995,214
3,046 127,276
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
40,571,008 0
48,701,526 6,000
0 0
48,746,241 0
0 0
22,698,297 0
0 0
NA NA
1,342,493 2,726
1,209,175 568
10,132 0
867,368 1.419
1,137,587 1.933
NA NA
NA NA
720 4,700
2,310 12,150
1,834 331,049
1,414 28,161
NA NA
0 120,301
0 6,424
25,861 0
1,112 7,396
17,936 0
1,984 10,947
17,936 0
NA NA
11,231,684 1,503,368
10,333,365 4,804,121
1,819,899 1,302
6,283,038 1,640,671
2,576,220 1,174
9,704.530 1,233,084
1 ,989,903 20,239
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
1,326,713
1,050,006
13,510
992,541
5,964
755,819
4,284
NA
6,607
3,250
0
4,768
3,182
NA
NA
3.570
6,753
6,541
16,153
NA
940
16,097
20
471
1
499
4
NA
1.242,678
983,806
2,040
784,133
64,394
789,731
140,622
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
44,382,641
52,483,320
13,510
50,461,541
5,964
24,154,583
4,284
NA
1.376,839
1.298,714
10,132
956,874
1,252,835
NA
NA
11.690
99,324
370,635
72,147
NA
121,781
69,041
25,881
580,351
17,937
88,345
72,843
NA
27,584,483
27,171,432
2,186.005
25,162,340
3,380,853
21,379,100
2,813,327
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
3,932
860
0
260
0
2,589
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
20,610
831
0
16,456
10
144
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR: not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC- definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-36
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2OOO
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
510-15-6 * Chlorobenzilate
75-68-3 l-Chloro-l,l-di-
fluoroethane
(HCFC-142b)
75-45-6 * Chlorodifluoro-
methane
(HCFC-22)
75-00-3 Chloroethane
67-66-3 *,** Chloroform
74-87-3 * Chloromethane
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 1
99o No reports
99n 1
OOo No reports
OOn 2
88 NR
95 25
98o 28
98n 3
99o 29
99n 6
OOo 28
OOn 2
88 NR
95 245
98o 247
98n 1
99o 256
99n 5
OOo 253
OOn 3
88 50
95 55
98o 59
98n 2
99o 56
99n No reports
OOo 59
OOn 1
88 169
95 163
98o 140
98n 20
99o 132
99n 22
OOo 113
OOn 19
88 81
95 111
98o 103
98n 9
99o 99
99n 11
OOo 96
OOn 13
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
00 00
21 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
6,954,443 771 6 0
5,529,844 40 00
11 0 00
5,644,136 44 00
24 0 00
5,654,557 34 00
10 0 00
NR NR NR NR
12,625,766 2,279 22 1
9,115,189 3,652 0 1
64,602 0 00
8,485,338 3,652 0 1
108,930 0 00
8,507,831 2,891 0 1
103,249 0 00
4,907,292 27,448 1,510 1
2,890,354 2,320 0 116
2,198,423 1,024 67 50
16 0 00
2,134,114 261 130 0
2,067,847 693 110 0
00 00
25,988,609 1,114,965 36,000 68,647
10,437,331 332,473 33,276 4,297
6,289,554 127,314 44,102 12,349
1,731 5 50
5,261,703 86,238 59,399 11,776
3,231 1 64,297 0
3,442,205 56,331 42,926 12,648
2,096 10 183,816 1,131
11,567,647 115,985 165,250 0
4,394,877 57,430 50,198 35
2,652,015 1,747 294,101 62
2,812 0 00
2,777,228 2,159 158,680 53
1,150 0 0 8,228
1,909,293 1,177 164,490 135
1,630 10 5 1,097
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
0
3
0
NR
6,955,220
5,529,884
11
5,644,180
24
5,654,591
10
NR
12,628,068
9,118,842
64,602
8,488,991
108,930
8,510,723
103,249
4,936,251
2,892,790
2,199,564
16
2,134,505
2,068,650
0
27,208,221
10,807,377
6,473,319
1,741
5,419,116
67,529
3,554,110
187,053
11,848,882
4,502,540
2,947,925
2,812
2,938,120
9,378
2,075,095
2,742
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
0
10
0
NR
21,600
4,979
614
4,989
119
4,688
5
NR
55,084
51,648
0
67,799
0
57,125
0
32,260
4,400
3,900
3
2,309
34,649
0
143,124
6,647
42,857
3,221
32,532
59,348
9,254
2,016
59,140
1,557
952
7
2,194
4,456
1,287
8,326
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
0
13
0
NR
6,976,820
5,534,863
625
5,649,169
143
5,659,279
15
NR
12,683,152
9,170,490
64,602
8,556,790
108,930
8,567,848
103,249
4,968,511
2,897,190
2,203,464
19
2,136,814
2,103,299
0
27,351,345
10,814,024
6,516,176
4,962
5,451,648
126,877
3,563,364
189,069
11,908,022
4,504,097
2,948,877
2,819
2,940,314
13,834
2,076,382
11,068
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for P.CRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-37
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, b\ Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Chlorobenzilate 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
l-Chloro-l,l-di- 88
fluoroethane 95
(HCFC-l42b) 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Chlorodifluoro- 88
methane 95
(HCFC-22) 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Chloroethane 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Chloroform 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Chloromcthane 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
Oil-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
52,560 0
67 0
0 0
12.089,067 0
0 0
48,356,067 0
0 0
NA NA
2,374,126 242,386
698,765 168,042
0 0
867,732 472,424
3 0
1,159,592 504,028
0 0
NA NA
2,321,094 155,726
5,135,802 170,083
0 0
535,427 429,824
No reports
485,765 260,018
0 0
NA NA
5,138,816 175,713
6,749,489 1,871,565
35,795 0
8,936,153 2,756,665
222,080 0
8,150,949 2,017,857
101,459 0
NA NA
2.803,788 650
3,447,064 23,740
0 0
3,323,864 1
0 0
2,485,615 0
14,710 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 320
0 5,400
0 0
0 142,321
0 0
0 101,208
0 0
NA NA
0 27,002
0 237
0 0
0 2,422
0 0
0 1,884
0 0
NA NA
13,500,359 45,855
11,263,574 17.934
0 0
22,516,043 119,801
37,990,489 238,935
0 0
NA NA
17,199,219 103,558
5,133,726 164,858
1,650 297,085
1,606,655 89,563
18,133 468,149
3,803,728 108,108
0 196,256
NA NA
4,517,896 4,505
4,341,426 17,950
0 0
5,274.618 2.063
0 0
5,631,223 57,198
^9 12,780
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
41,000 0
16,838 871
NA NA
304,070 26,330
534,586 165,589
136,697 0
537,217 190,798
591,193 0
829.773 142,684
459,866 0
NA NA
401,771 258,992
505,214 291,198
0 0
346,748 203,402
12,715 1,114
549,878 741,991
0 1,088
NA NA
28,074,197 492,722
35,499.891 337,212
48,025 14
28,690,272 504,451
22,965,104 475,183
0 0
NA NA
17,287,361 2,062,169
16,257,850 1,722,215
1,473,283 2,406,427
25,581,243 2,025,068
2,136,199 187,350
129,143,891 1,944,730
2,760,021 71,314
NA NA
14,364,776 240,406
8,368,825 292,447
342.535 1.997,213
13,727,873 234,595
363,375 0
118,166,414 119,666
313,947 1,204
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
0
9
0
NA
6,933,797
5,537,482
625
5,577,057
124
5,671,808
7
NA
12,514,538
9,265,296
63,090
8,578,738
108,966
8,581,260
98,257
NA
2,896,879
2,206,187
15
2,135,609
2,072,145
0
NA
10,772,048
6,485,048
3,118
5,395,469
70,520
3,494,064
186,013
NA
4,522,298
2,933,141
2,861
2.937,142
13,928
2.066,517
1,466
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
41,009
17,709
NA
7,317,077
6,243,124
137,322
18,536,460
591,317
55,101,540
459,873
NA
15,818,815
10,928,752
63,090
10,471,466
122,798
11,538,633
99,345
NA
47,486,832
54,630,683
48,054
54,931,427
64,487,639
0
NA
52,738,884
38,384,751
4,217,358
46,390,816
3,102,431
148,663,326
3,315,063
NA
26,454,319
19,424,593
2,342,609
25,500,156
377,303
128,526,633
344,186
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
NA
459
102
0
12
0
3,815
0
NA
196,353
125,554
1,512
28,168
0
98,148
4,800
NA
8,570
134
0
1,400
543
0
NA
27,205
21,622
3
51,610
53
32,260
136
NA
7,916
12,001
0
2,715
33,695
8,398
0
Note. Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-38
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
107-30-2 ** Chlorotnethyl
methyl ether
563-47-3 ** 3-Chloro-2-
methyl- 1 -propene
** Chlorophenols
104-12-1 p-Chlorophenyl
isocyanate
76-06-2 * Chloropicrin
126-99-8 ** Chloroprene
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 4
95 3
98o 2
98n 1
99o 2
99n 3
OOo 1
OOn 3
88 NR
95 3
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 4
99n No reports
OOo ' 3
OOn No reports
88 9
95 9
98o 6
98n 5
99o 8
99n 3
OOo 6
OOn 2
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 15
98o 16
98n 1
99o 15
99n 1
OOo 13
OOn 1
88 13
95 15
98o 13
98n 2
99o 10
99n 1
OOo 14
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
3,033 0 00
2,865 10 00
1,000 0 00
00 00
1,300 0 00
70 1 00
1,350 0 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
19,859 0 00
7,353 0 00
8,716 0 00
8,540 0 00
2,573 272 71,554 0
4,997 30 105,687 0
4,864 36 73,548 0
16 0 00
3,519 75 59,159 2
10 00
604 100 31,593 1
20 00
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
11,472 0 00
7,560 0 00
40 00
6,647 0 00
40 00
7,647 0 00
30 00
1,948,008 287 68,792 0
983,932 0 60,000 5,104
977,770 0 100,000 0
528 0 00
906,891 0 29,000 0
255 0 00
974,421 0 47,000 0
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
3,033
2,875
1,000
0
1,300
71
1,350
0
NR
19,859
7,353
8,716
8,540
74,399
110,714
78,448
16
62,755
1
32,298
2
NR
NR
11,472
7,560
4
6,647
4
7,647
3
2,017,087
1,049,036
1,077,770
528
935,891
255
1,021,421
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
0
70
0
0
0
169
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
2
958
8,013
4,175
3,339
285
1,816
0
NR
NR
36
270
0
1
0
0
0
0
7,102
0
1
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
3,033
2,945
1,000
0
1,300
240
1,350
0
NR
19,859
7,353
8,716
8,540
74,401
111,672
86,461
4,191
66,094
286
34,114
2
NR
NR
11,508
7,830
4
6,648
4
7,647
3
2,017,087
1,056,138
1,077,770
529
935,891
255
1,021,421
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information) Chloroprene meets OSHA carcinogen standard effective for the 2001 reporting year
A-39
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** Chloromethyl 88
methyl ether 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 3-Chloro- 88
2-methyl- 95
1-propene 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Chlorophenols 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
p-Chlorophenyl 88
isocyanate 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Chloropicrin 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Chloroprcnc 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No icports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
2,919,075 0
2,737,000 0
0 0
2,148,700 0
0 0
1,838,000 0
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
9,981 632
2,250 1,064
0 0
2,206 914
0 0
2,112 0
0 0
NA NA
0 480,972
0 306,514
0 0
0 584,238
0 0
7,264 642,816
No reports
Energy Recoverj
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 6,400
0 0
1,009 62,967
0 0
2,837 78,708
0 0
2,456 2,991
NA NA
NA NA
0 54
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 905
0 0
NA NA
466,280 9.105
2,500.000 66,206
0 13,385
1.945,200 798
0 0
1,959,118 29,272
I reated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
15,900 0
280 0
0 0
1,600 0
163,369 0
0 0
, 100,342 780
NA NA
544,134 14.819
637,973 344
550.770 16.664
538,391 7,504
NA NA
237,484 26,212
297,377 7,807
281,511 9,645
1,740,690 3,639
188,731 71
167,000 3,251
200,336 283
NA NA
NA NA
441 34,524
1,110 483
0 0
4,233 412
0 0
4,620 942
0 0
NA NA
4,233.572 138,421
8,860,286 209.184
102,414 173
8.671.014 115,522
102,743 0
5,818,742 59,694
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
2,909
1,000
0
1,300
235
1,350
0
NA
19.859
7.353
8.525
8.329
NA
109,865
85,733
3,940
65,024
286
32,956
2
NA
NA
10,677
7,544
4
6,647
4
7,647
3
NA
1,051.019
1,077,774
299
935,889
15
1 ,02 1 .4 1 9
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
18,809
1,280
0
2,900
163,604
1,350
101,122
NA
578,812
645,670
575.959
554.224
NA
3,299,036
3,127,917
359,072
3,958,053
270,633
2,041,207
206,068
NA
NA
56,309
12,451
4
14,412
4
16,226
3
NA
6.379,369
13,019.964
1 16,271
12,252,661
102,758
9,538.325
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
10
0
0
0
NA
1,776
725
0
1,070
0
858
0
NA
NA
0
0
0
10
0
0
0
NA
515
10
0
0
0
0
Note1 Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenhcide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information) Chloroprene meets OSHA carcinogen standard effective for the 2001 reporting year
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-40
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
542-76-7 3-Chloropro-
pionitrile
63938-10-3 Chlorotetrafluoro-
ethane
354-25-6 1-Chloro- 1,1,2,2-
tetrafluoroethane
(HCFC-124a)
2837-89-0 2-Chloro-l,l,l,2-
tetrafluoroethane
(HCFC-124)
1897-45-6 *,** Chlorothalonil
95-69-2 ** p-Chloro-o-
toluidme
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n 2
OOo No reports
OOn 1
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 1
99o 1
99n 1
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 4
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 4
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 11
98o 23
98n 1
99o 22
99n 1
OOo 22
OOn 1
88 10
95 25
98o 25
98n 1
99o 19
99n 1
OOo 20
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
40 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
129,800 0 00
00 00
40,043 0 00
NR NR NR NR
504,553 0 00
23,336 0 00
59,525 0 00
48,929 0 00
NR NR NR NR
752,215 1,255 0 0
750,474 5 00
852 0 00
599,721 5 00
4,651 0 00
580,038 5 00
375 0 00
28,476 250 0 0
7,440 35 0 750
9,236 35 00
00 5 32,000
5,106 7 00
00 00
4,882 44 00
NR NR NR NR
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
4
0
NR
0
129,800
0
40,043
NR
504,553
23,336
59,525
48,929
NR
753,470
750,479
852
599,726
4,651
580,043
375
28,726
8,225
9,271
32,005
5,113
0
4,926
NR
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
153
0
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
396,274
97,420
301,801
5
280,116
0
201,402
NR
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
157
0
NR
0
129,800
0
40,043
NR
504,553
23,336
59,525
48,929
NR
753,470
750,479
852
599,726
4,651
580,043
375
425,000
105,645
311,072
32,010
285,229
0
206,328
NR
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-41
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities olTRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
Chemical Year
3-Chloropro- 88
pionitnle 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Chlorotetrafluoro- 88
ethane 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
1-Chloro-l, 1,2,2- 88
tetrafluoroethane 95
(HCFC-124a) 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
2-Chloro-l,l,l,2- 88
tetrafluoroethane 95
(HCFC-124) 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Chlorothalonil 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** p-Chloro-o- 88
toluidine 95
9Xo
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 239,200
44,530 282,345
0 0
110,249 246,089
0 0
135,092 346,497
0 0
NA NA
5,339 0
4,726 0
0 0
25,082 0
0 0
15,267 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 2,294
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
106,854 0
55,812 0
NA NA
29,571 0
0 0
47,355 0
0 0
NA NA
1,725 0
165,890 0
457,049 0
680,013 0
NA NA
193,194 35,816
501,437 0
0 0
263,090 1,085
0 0
445,998 0
0 0
NA NA
24,716 139,966
65,406 195,241
0 0
63,840 149,720
14,075 0
44,246 114,543
NA NA
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
157
0
NA
0
129,800
0
40,043
NA
504,011
23,136
59,325
48,729
NA
753,296
749,963
852
599,669
4,65 1
580,278
375
NA
102,279
311,120
32,000
285,866
0
206,322
NA
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
107,011
55,812
NA
29,571
129,800
47,355
40,043
NA
505,736
189,026
516,374
728,742
NA
1.221,506
1,578,275
852
1,220,182
4,65 1
1.507,865
375
NA
274,594
576,493
32,000
524,508
14,075
380,378
NA
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
400
30
0
40
0
371
0
NA
1
419
0
1,614
0
24
NA
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC' definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-42
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
TableA-lA:
(continued)
TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, In Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
CAS
Number Chemical
75-88-7 2-Chloro- 1,1,1 -
trifluoroe thane
(HCFC-133a)
75-72-9 Chlorotnfluoro-
methane (CFC-13)
460-35-5 3-Chloro-l,l,l-
trifluoropropane
(HCFC-253fb)
5598-13-0 * Chlorpynfos
methyl
64902-72-3 * Chlorsulfuron
7440-47-3 Chromium
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 2
98o 4
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 4
98o 5
98n No reports
99o 4
99n No reports
OOo 4
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 1,258
95 2,015
98o 2,015
98n 58
99o 2,041
99n 57
OOo 2,039
OOn 48
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
35,523 0 00
162,775 52 00
23,950 30 00
77,750 0 00
NR NR NR NR
250 0 00
14,700 5 00
10,790 5 00
17,101 5 00
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
510 0 0 6,000
500 0 00
10 0 00
10 0 00
NR NR NR NR
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
566,248 75,442 2,249 9,282,761
417,700 17,281 33 1,110,708
704,350 13,122 9 710,336
7,400 25,220 260,448 14,863,233
664,513 11,257 56 842,996
3,879 20,333 38,250 10,605,111
511,321 12,548 348 538,854
2,098 1,317 0 5,814,589
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
35,523
162,827
23,980
77,750
NR
250
14,705
10,795
17,106
NR
NR
6,510
500
10
10
NR
1
1
1
1
9,926,700
1,545,722
1,427,816
15,156,301
1,518,822
10,667,573
1,063,070
5,818,004
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
NR
0
0
24,197
80,821
NR
0
0
0
0
11,710,612
5,759,759
12,817,976
1,646,572
15,420,066
1,589,358
7,123,328
1,111,007
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
35,523
162,827
23,980
77,750
NR
250
14,705
10,795
17,106
NR
NR
6,510
500
24,207
80,831
NR
1
1
1
1
21,637,312
7,305,481
14,245,792
16,802,873
16,938,888
12,256,931
8,186,397
6,929,011
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR- not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC: definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-43
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
2-Chloro-l,l,l- 88
trifluoroethane 95
(HCFC-133a) 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Chlorotnfluoro- 88
methane (CFC-13) 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
3-Chloro- 1,1,1- 88
trifluoropropane 95
(HCFC-253fb) 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Chlorpynfos 88
methyl 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Chlorsulfuron 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Chromium 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 33,339
No reports
0 18.000
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
400 0
2,000 0
No reports
4,000 0
No reports
4,000 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
29,843.000 103,514,591
88,171,850 91,138,645
0 141,529
27,731.626 91,048,077
1.524 383.454
23,223,999 86,579,219
0 89,457
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0:
0 0:
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
9,781,278 51,737
86,318 17,198
0 0
0 1,555
0 0
376,580 20
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
33,000 0
250,000 0
310,000 3,600
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
57,159 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 6,095
0 4,990
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 3,444
0 10,508
0 2,221
0 4,078
NA NA
366.372 1,619,348
775,425 1,194,264
59,920 48,806
466.434 869,733
1,977 187,876
97,402 518,497
80.135 273,239
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
35,608
162,925
23,700
77,500
NA
30
14,705
10,795
17,106
NA
NA
6,402
285
8
80,824
NA
1
1
1
1
NA
8,188,477
13,514,849
16,443,427
12,590.574
11,579,546
8,126,272
6,813,043
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
35,608
195,925
273,700
391,100
NA
30
14,705
44,134
92,265
NA
NA
12,897
7,275
4,008
84,824
NA
3,445
10,509
2,222
4,079
NA
153,364,803
194,898,549
16,693,682
132,707,999
12,154,377
118,921,990
7.255,874
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
4
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
41,365
55,099
0
3,888,688
10
48,915
22,823
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR. not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC: definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-44
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
** Chromium
compounds
4680-78-8 C.I Acid Green 3
6459-94-5 ** C.I. Acid Red 1 14
569-64-2 * C I Basic Green 4
989-38-8 C.I. Basic Red 1
1937-37-7 ** C.I. Direct
Black 38
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 1,216
95 1,484
98o 1,520
98n 324
99o 1,500
99n 313
OOo 1,537
OOn 322
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 6
95 2
98o 3
98n 1
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn 1
88 No reports
95 2
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
764,851 326,027 52,653 30,938,106
649,921 138,542 1,084,747 22,125,565
326,248 112,857 874,795 30,789,883
305,574 114,397 667,755 61,655,724
471,172 97,948 816,717 30,372,979
275,674 97,210 728,700 123,325,647
424,116 116,272 1,442,625 13,552,324
316,331 111,159 2,060,250 110,528,366
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
750 0 00
50 00
50 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
32,081,637
23,998,775
32,103,783
62,743,450
31,758,816
124,427,231
15,535,337
113,016,106
NR
0
0
0
0
750
5
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
14,898,726
20,434,248
13,905,851
5,771,167
12,082,844
5,186,983
14,361,305
5,267,961
NR
0
0
0
0
250
0
750
0
0
0
668
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
46,980,363
44,433,023
46,009,633
68,514,617
43,841,660
129,614,214
29,896,642
118,284,067
NR
0
0
0
0
1,000
5
755
0
0
0
668
0
0
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR: not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC: definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen (see Appendix C for more information) For Chromium compounds, applies only to Chromium (VI) compounds
A-45
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
Chemical Year
** Chromium 88
compounds 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
C.I Acid Green 3 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** C.I. Acid Red 114 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* C I Basic Green 4 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
C.I. Basic Red 1 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** C I Direct 88
Black 38 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
36,079,630 45,257,456
37,417,665 32,859,887
54,967 903,957
27,143,535 35,102,921
14,487 1,696,117
20,254,408 31,871,276
172,697 1,137,487
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
No reports
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
44,280 60,191
10,015 33,545
0 22,002
2,000 64,839
0 0
6,819 22,274
0 12,000
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 54
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
94,217,654 3,492,760
1,224,912 2,604,536
133,506 326,055
8,937,328 1,296,818
91,982 197,683
10,716,983 1,155,818
198,832 416,507
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
110 499
0 998
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 289
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
Quantity-
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
40,311,777
45,079,084
68,414,590
44,542,912
86,403,849
31,210,209
99,515,640
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
10
20
0
0
0
NA
668
0
0
0
NA
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
219,463,748
119,229,644
69,855,077
117,090,353
88,404,118
95,237,787
101,453,163
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
619
1,018
0
0
0
NA
1,011
0
0
0
NA
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
1,658,922
183,157
2,817
1,444,472
43,000,490
271,418
19,000,023
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
Note' Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen (see Appendix C for more information) For Chromium compounds, applies only to Chromium (VI) compounds
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-46
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, bv Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
28407-37-6 C.I. Direct
Blue 21 8
2602-46-2 ** C.I. Direct Blue 6
16071-86-6 ** C.I. Direct
Brown 95
2832-40-8 C.I. Disperse
Yellow 3
3761-53-3 ** C.I. Food Red 5
81-88-9 C I. Food Red 15
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 6
98o 6
98n No reports
99o 8
99n No reports
OOo 8
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 1
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 1
95 3
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 2
95 2
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn 1
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
10 6 00
0 10 05
0 10 00
0 20 0 1,704
00 00
398 302 0 0
450 27 00
205 25 00
50 25 00
31 25 00
250 0 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 0 2?,886
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
16
15
10
1,724
0
700
477
230
75
56
250
0
0
0
0
23,886
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
1,400
2,142
2,259
3,848
0
899
1,061
876
900
450
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
1,416
2,157
2,269
5,572
0
1,599
1,538
1,106
975
506
250
0
0
0
0
23,886
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-47
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
C.I. Direct 88
Blue 218 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** C 1 Direct Blue 6 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** C.I. Dkect 88
Brown 95 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
C.I Disperse 88
Yellow 3 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** C.I. Food Red 5 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
C I. Food Red 15 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
5 0
0 260
No reports
0 450
No reports
0 1,100
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No repoits
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
0 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
619 5,151
312 1,417
53 1,622
13,326 1,984
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
NA NA
1,061 5,189
0 1,882
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
1,411
2,144
2,262
2,249
NA
NA
0
NA
1,410
1,106
950
506
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
23,886
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
7,186
4,133
4,387
18,659
NA
NA
0
NA
7,660
2,988
950
506
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
23,886
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
0
Note. Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not importable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-48
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
3118-97-6 C.I. Solvent
Orange 7
97-56-3 ** C.I. Solvent
Yellow 3
842-07-9 C.I. Solvent
Yellow 14
492-80-8 *,** C.I Solvent
Yellow 34
1 28-66-5 C.I. Vat Yellow 4
7440-48-4 ** Cobalt
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 1
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
OO *)
oo Z
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n 2
OOo 1
OOn 2
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 178
95 262
98o 269
98n 6
99o 252
99n 5
OOo 276
OOn 4
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
00 00
250 0 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
50 00
00 00
00 00
44,038 16,744 0 213,204
51,257 17,070 0 46,487
40,535 3,597 0 85,063
280 7 0 133,731
24,723 5,600 0 5,803
27 0 0 83,115
31,294 3,963 2 7,963
13 0 0 52,160
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
0
250
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
273,986
114,814
129,195
134,018
36,126
83,142
43,222
52,173
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
157
0
0
248,089
228,188
414,201
17,870
319,785
5
355,832
8
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
0
250
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
162
0
0
522,075
343,002
543,396
151,888
355,911
83,147
399,054
52,181
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR: not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC: definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-49
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
Chemical Year
C.I. Solvent 88
Orange 7 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** C 1 Solvent 88
Yellow 3 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
C.I. Solvent 88
Yellow 14 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**C.I Solvent 88
Yellow 34 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
C.I. Vat Yellow 4 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Cobalt 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
3,981,408 12,452,691
4,249,702 7,598,271
0 0
4,421,707 7,432,305
0 0
4,146,786 8,409,291
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 1
0 10,000
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
129,504 0
0 0
107,973 787
NA NA
NA NA
379,265 85,327
14,107 32,813
0 0
5,886 14,387
0 0
17,127 16,005
0 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
0
0
162
0
0
NA
NA
256,695
326,305
151,859
240,024
83,124
248.521
52,160
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
0
0
129,666
0
108,760
NA
NA
17,155,387
12,231,198
151,859
12,114,309
83,124
12,837,731
52,160
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
0
295
0
23
0
102
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-50
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
** Cobalt
compounds
7440-50-8 * Copper
Copper
compounds
8001-58-9 *,** Creosote
120-71-8 ** p-Cresidtae
108-39-4 * m-Cresol
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 ISO
95 232
98o 288
98n 157
99o 291
99n 155
OOo 308
OOn 152
88 1,978
95 2,830
98o 2,841
98n 58
99o 2,802
99n 44
OOo 2,782
OOn 42
88 1,047
95 1,479
98o 1,598
98n 384
99o 1,619
99n 366
OOo 1,646
OOn 365
88 NR
95 85
98o 78
98n 14
99o 75
99n 15
OOo 79
OOn 14
88 6
95 6
98o 4
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 4
OOn No reports
88 15
95 29
98o 26
98n 4
99o 25
99n 6
OOo 29
OOn 5
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
56,410 63,662 18,500 38,960
29,246 70,646 51,657 505,904
32,098 35,350 32,950 520,101
55,229 24,069 12,006 12,610,937
33,859 58,826 30,421 503,301
61,216 24,948 17,001 14,315,236
34,022 50,323 38,125 366,223
46,205 26,760 18,001 15,187,036
1,524,812 116,919 15,646 10,466,155
1,272,206 44,744 29,787 1,658,397
1,282,445 37,956 56,634 1,537,015
117,699 17,196 23,211 278,545,097
2,059,010 33,783 62,367 1,788,516
75,377 2,985 5 12,843,001
1,101,632 39,255 70,577 3,288,639
77,789 404 0 4,629,524
3,159,242 185,292 165,957 29,683,607
2,027,078 93,463 284,852 40,773,223
3,537,950 95,295 187,400 51,985,854
588,837 370,258 1,374,646 1,233,638,619
1,556,263 84,748 247,755 44,356,899
516,258 276,827 1,273,581 1,708,143,588
1,208,671 84,705 247,235 56,931,657
447,435 341,714 1,490,016 1,289,130,188
NR NR NR NR
928,376 8,427 0 500
864,403 24,842 0 12,275
1,142 0 0 2,176,468
735,565 22,318 0 34,237
1,059 1 0 1,174,746
717,787 25,015 0 11,175
345 0 0 207,681
7,080 250 0 750
4,606 000
2,400 000
1,730 410 0 0
1,732 224 0 0
18,432 283 0 455
48,000 1,675 680,000 0
44,999 141 502,670 4,655
9000
41,892 670 401,011 3,096
116 1 250 0
39,479 42 542,970 40
13 0 250 0
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
177,532
657,453
620,499
12,702,241
626,407
14,418,401
488,693
15,278,002
12,123,532
3,005,134
2,914,050
278,703,203
3,943,676
12,921,368
4,500,102
4,707,717
33,194,098
43,178,616
55,806,499
1,235,972,360
46,245,665
1,710,210,254
58,472,268
1,291,409,353
NR
937,303
901,520
2,177,610
792,120
1,175,806
753,977
208,026
8,080
4,606
2,400
2,140
1,956
19,170
729,675
552,465
9
446,669
367
582,531
263
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
300,641
358,503
361,511
461,156
523,216
401,301
657,729
349,966
17,234,052
15,313,458
9,167,861
2,401,574
9,735,151
1,593,619
11,376,855
2,053,716
14,135,121
10,122,441
8,748,068
4,717,867
9,461,460
4,379,835
12,106,864
5,349,520
NR
2,595,570
1,146,223
1,996
610,286
636
1,056,865
92
4,700
2,200
0
0
12,249
13,503
3,316
632
0
755
279
1,030
145
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
478,173
1,015,956
982,010
13,163,397
1,149,623
14,819,702
1,146,422
15,627,968
29,357,584
18,318,592
12,081,910
281,104,777
13,678,827
14,514,987
15,876,957
6,761,433
47,329,219
53,301,057
64,554,566
1,240,690,227
55,707,125
1,714,590,089
70,579,133
1,296,758,873
NR
3,532,873
2,047,743
2,179,606
1,402,406
1,176,442
1,810,842
208,118
12,780
6,806
2,400
2,140
14,205
32,673
732,991
553.097
9
447,424
646
583,561
408
Note On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-51
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** Cobalt 88
compounds 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Copper 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Copper 88
compounds 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*, "Creosote 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** p-Cresidine 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* m-Cresol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
100,882 1,592,024
151,421 1,678,717
39,727 1,613
314,090 1,461,161
164,666 11,164
1,901,314 1,527,107
117,640 9,086
NA NA
490,036,967 569,537,882
538,850,837 589,901,404
2,708,008 817,145
467,473,980 618,505,574
3,363,123 1,585,842
644,456,385 654,247,627
2,925,470 3,214,346
NA NA
214,989,831 182,618,277
186,547,521 151,835,262
5,157,232 1,760,317
220,045,744 149,364,041
2,013,620 2,416,660
207,624,531 159,444,739
1,755,725 2,043,383
NA NA
64,447,471 2,180
11,514,469 717,808
0 0
6,427,378 696,540
0 0
10,151,880 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
2,309,373 1,500,001
1,769,226 1,064,540
0 0
32,821 943,956
0 0
1,398,437 1,660,747
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 847
0 7,985
0 0
117 14,204
0 0
0 6,203
0 0
NA NA
506 43,341
189,372 499,061
0 0
0 331
0 0
49,383 193,811
0 0
NA NA
0 30,802
0 23,292
0 0
1,200 324,339
0 0
0 18,278
0 0
NA NA
6,100 94,871
2,626,352 81,103
10 49,454
2,143,805 163,252
471 225
2,530,570 248,677
737 44,122
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
615,425 17,910
649,489 18,878
0 45,524
691,506 21,386
0 44,270
686,588 22,475
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
1,394,924 98,451
1,459,617 37,257
11,009 15
1,157,119 65,061
0 10
1,631,672 22,607
0 0
NA NA
41,185,019 1,748,570
45,034,610 1,429,503
1,370 27,294
742,921 1,676,303
51,153 42,171
416,429 3,910,170
57,890 38,667
NA NA
60,471,704 2,279,073
2,737,005 1,867,554
483,340 132,144
3,125,432 1,485,781
7,214,180 491,128
708,732 1,936,962
117,068 65,677
NA NA
163,131 298,027
839,960 902,470
523,727 41,936
432,906 1,051,318
1,490,119 22,639
7,194,936 1,406,417
1,341,493 30,745
NA NA
0 51,611
0 29,000
1,106 5,700
528 25,949
NA NA
329,024 91,159
240,659 8,216
40,473 0
265,690 7,763
531,957 0
369,856 8,346
164,419 0
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
962,820
983,591
13,158,472
1,124,027
14,829,543
1,123,084
15,600,883
NA
11,862,539
9,122,403
281,065,001
8,411,205
14,486,668
13,612,985
6,792,201
NA
50,032,777
61,483,166
1,241,335,324
52,814,888
1,392,988,809
47,753,951
1,162,055,754
NA
3,208,184
1,901,684
2,177,407
1,338,805
1,179,126
1,906,890
208,106
NA
6,806
2,400
1,387
1,956
NA
737,708
554,568
9
451,744
436
586,900
46
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
4,149,948
4,318,588
13,210,836
4,135,779
15,005,383
6,211,987
15,727,609
NA
1,114,414,824
1,185,027,190
284,618,818
1,096,810,314
19,528,957
1,316,886,790
13,028,574
NA
510,422,464
404,493,800
1,248,868,357
427,161,425
1,405,124,397
417,487,193
1,166,037,607
NA
68,219,964
18,583,846
2,792,534
12,254,004
2,692,580
23,439,370
1,625,203
NA
58,417
31,400
8,193
28,433
NA
5,600,600
4,305,576
86,006
2,414,866
576,663
4,733,349
164,465
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
4,230
1,594
4,000
3,762
14
1
575
NA
91,927
951,983
0
217,771
0
86,162
1,536,149
NA
1,323,102
4,149,171
297,901
4,476,459
330,001,048
24,178,319
140,001,553
NA
322,988
541,740
0
519,697
0
576,812
0
NA
3,400
0
0
0
NA
151
719
0
667
0
94
0
Note. Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-52
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
95-48-7 o-Cresol
106-44-5 p-Cresol
1319-77-3 * Cresol (mixed
isomers)
4170-30-3 * Crotonaldehyde
98-82-8 Cumene
80-15-9 Cumene
hydroperoxide
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 28
95 23
98o 21
98n 6
99o 25
99n 7
OOo 26
OOn 4
88 18
95 30
98o 30
98n 5
99o 29
99n 7
OOo 32
OOn 4
88 111
95 155
98o 148
98n 21
99o 151
99n 18
OOo 155
OOn 19
88 NR
95 7
98o 6
98n 1
99o 8
99n 3
OOo 9
OOn 3
88 118
95 242
98o 247
98n 160
99o 243
99n 146
OOo 252
OOn 124
88 40
95 44
98o 45
98n No reports
99o 49
99n 3
OOo 49
OOn 2
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
89,793 448 0 1,667
12,425 82 590,000 0
9,270 16 466,578 20
12 0 00
11,059 19 381,376 20
717 1 250 11,770
10,459 14 501,865 13
12 0 250 0
640,703 1,143 152,000 62,291
44,901 1,066 342,500 0
57,003 43 299,485 0
13 0 00
44,818 422 244,834 68
148 1 250 0
41,734 398 321,553 5
12 0 250 0
787,305 6,811 1,804,060 4,516
1,606,566 15,011 648,882 2,345
1,563,222 8,374 489,033 11,839
2,449 251 750 12,984
1,421,501 4,784 899,887 9,313
3,500 252 0 63,963
1,289,120 5,518 688,641 6,539
1,377 505 44,205 63,193
NR NR NR NR
101,579 680 391,500 0
29,584 3,800 1,300 0
00 00
28,867 37,297 1,350 0
16 1 00
24,378 36,838 1,400 10
00 00
5,239,958 3,201 30,165 8,591
1,871,060 1,490 9,403 1,102
1,383,677 660 1,040 34,940
10,507 5 0 926
1,433,081 3,133 1,271 35,199
11,295 19 0 12
1,368,024 659 642 46,545
18,244 6 0 518
192,523 1,784 371,000 250
72,898 68 280,000 3,400
75,036 79 210,000 40,023
63,230 120 330,000 40,023
173 0 00
60,529 94 130,000 40,023
90 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
91,908
602,507
475,884
12
392,474
12,738
512,351
262
856,137
388,467
356,531
13
290,142
399
363,690
262
2,602,692
2,272,804
2,072,468
16,434
2,335,485
67,715
1,989,818
109,280
NR
493,759
34,684
0
67,514
17
62,626
0
5,281,915
1,883,055
1,420,317
11,438
1,472,684
11,326
1,415,870
18,768
565,557
356,366
325,138
433,373
173
230,646
9
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
12,458
5,257
39,525
0
2,674
743
4,627
141
643
3,168
50,556
0
32,884
222
33,169
142
483,488
47,654
18,781
1,032
117,260
17,134
94,437
1,519
NR
0
0
0
0
176
0
0
83,287
71,635
32,683
720
17,118
1,188
97,681
112
22,944
10,634
10,756
9,488
14,690
9,389
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
104,366
607,764
515,409
12
395,148
13,481
516,978
403
856,780
391,635
407,087
13
323,026
621
396,859
404
3,086,180
2,320,458
2,091,249
17,466
2,452,745
84,849
2,084,255
110,799
NR
493,759
34,684
0
67,514
193
62,626
0
5,365,202
1,954,690
1,453,000
12,158
1,489,802
12,514
1,513,551
18,880
588,501
367,000
335,894
442,861
14,863
240,035
9
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR: not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-53
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
Chemical Year
o-Cresol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
p-Cresol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Cresol (mixed 88
isomers) 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Crotonaldehyde 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Cumene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Cumene 88
hydroperoxide 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
171,098 76
95,701 0
0 0
29,734 75
0 0
101,940 0
0 0
NA NA
137,136 900,001
83,138 654,268
0 0
21,521 471,978
0 0
12,896 817,983
0 0
NA NA
1,052,270 187,427
125,717 645,573
0 0
117,186 816,127
167,180 0
812,482 1,322,568
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
17,285,493 84,937
19,187,037 171,269
161,872 500
20,953,597 82,294
417,429 308
2,092,834,678 114,302
365,804 1,697
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 6
0 0
0 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-sitc Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
304,801 321
339,395 1,218
0 45,524
250,748 24,837
0 44,270
255,956 75,292
0 0
NA NA
454,288 58,641
449,080 76,7 1 1
0 45,524
409,814 106,705
0 44,270
544,928 129,287
0 0
NA NA
5,077,170 637,169
7,298,232 434,321
0 2,688,010
5,770,024 410,908
0 2,894,302
4,773,875 353,350
0 544,466
NA NA
0 0
1,837,500 0
0 0
1,823,660 7,492
0 0
2,156,006 1,620
0 0
NA NA
7,057,342 1,627,931
9,230,579 855,855
14,642 614,478
5,572,497 1,049,045
21,094 711,535
3,862,910 900,628
572 626,623
NA NA
0 6
0 1,066
500 476
0 50,683
400 798
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
184,032 125,072
206,884 17,724
58,649 0
206,544 16,996
521,460 1,500
184,453 4,338
181,191 0
NA NA
239,766 989,315
1,156,104 54,263
58,586 0
1,394,054 45,727
511,244 0
1,458,101 5,964
180,329 0
NA NA
8,558,967 1,143,472
14,848,604 313,764
1,748,792 105,015
16,960,001 324,550
1,561,752 13,363
9,990,648 349,327
1,507,364 31,921
NA NA
202,400 0
569,220 16
0 0
1,255,658 1,552
252,503 0
1,228,087 11
102,654 784
NA NA
6,417,943 189,969
16,810,289 210,393
74,840 17,918
12,803,596 142,335
389,237 3,104
10,522,263 103,429
166,019 5,364
NA NA
482,755 21,434
399,343 278,331
1,095,436 448,749
111,872 15,702
1,469,095 370,717
88,060 766
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
606,682
516,766
12
394,795
14,240 !
516,128
164
NA
392,942
408,665
13
322,096
416
397,279
168
NA
2,204,126
2,097,628
17,166
2,508,645
68,371
2,121,615
109,453
NA
498,820
34,884
0
66,911
188
62,517
0
NA
2,042,567
1,565,308
6,105
1,560,333
9,174
1,576,171
15,726
NA
376,667
333,832
453,287
326
239,155
9
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
1,392,082
1,177,688
104,185
923,729
581,470
1,138,107
181,355
NA
3,172,089
2,882,229
104,123
2,771,895
555,930
3,366,438
180,497
NA
18,860,601
25,763,839
4,558,983
26,907,441
4,704,968
19,723,865
2,193,204
NA
701,220
2,441,620
0
3,155,273
252,691
3,448,241
103,438
NA
34,706,182
48,030,730
890,355
42,163,697
1,551,881
2,109,914,381
1,181,805
NA
880,862
1,012,572
1,998,454
178,583
2,080,165
88,835
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
116
376
0
89
0
65
0
NA
100
280
0
230
0
150
0
NA
6,809
3
0
1,697
10
963
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
2,265
914
850
519
23
1,910
27
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-54
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
135-20-6 ** Cupferron
21725-46-2 * Cyanazine
Cyanide
compounds
1134-23-2 * Cycloate
1 10-82-7 * Cyclohexane
108-93-0 * Cyclohexanol
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 4
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 5
98o 6
98n 1
99o 2
99n 1
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 393
95 248
98o 244
98n 87
99o 243
99n 68
OOo 233
OOn 58
88 NR
95 3
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 304
95 367
98o 381
98n 197
99o 373
99n 194
OOo 382
OOn 186
88 NR
95 25
98o 27
98n 3
99o 24
99n 7
OOo 27
OOn 9
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
920 0 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
0 343 00
NR NR NR NR
991 492 0 0
193 0 00
90 0 12,000
77 0 00
67 0 0 81,464
33 0 00
1,248,012 195,244 3,707,326 107,208
1,075,114 89,753 4,429,640 18,581
703,388 54,618 3,762,384 16,821
62,250 3,010 18,750 3,973,818
944,538 68,306 3,459,749 10,989
14,184 2,162 19,000 2,486,994
608,314 70,461 3,920,182 10,617
35,004 1,786 750 1,786,143
NR NR NR NR
26 1,108 16 0
97 113 77 0
625 113 89 0
14 0 53 0
13,984,542 20,071 334,471 38,190
8,099,139 18,908 238,200 10,809
5,970,033 13,720 348,428 1,357
84,998 28 8,430 262
4,915,907 13,310 272,426 1,051
73,299 26 61,998 6,422
4,295,114 17,811 158,477 2,537
360,591 275 138,167 1,583
NR NR NR NR
167,959 154 3,623,000 0
300,624 298 4,307,800 0
43 0 00
161,524 41 3,730,307 0
90 00
146,667 4,978 3,867,623 0
263 5 0 311,600
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
920
0
0
0
343
NR
1,483
193
12,009
77
81,531
33
5,257,790
5,613,088
4,537,211
4,057,828
4,483,582
2,522,340
4,609,574
1,823,683
NR
1,150
287
827
67
14,377,274
8,367,056
6,333,538
93,718
5,202,694
141,745
4,473,939
500,616
NR
3,791,113
4,608,722
43
3,891,872
9
4,019,268
311,868
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
0
0
0
0
0
NR
2,527
0
0
0
0
7,900
581,408
154,577
113,184
45,427
74,797
8,873
56,531
28,200
NR
242
4
684
164
211,575
105,702
56,058
12,027
104.27&
13,156
23,638
25,774
NR
70
1,490
13
881
181
4,857
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
920
0
0
0
343
NR
4,010
193
12,009
77
81,531
7,933
5,839,198
5,767,665
4,650,395
4,103,255
4,558,379
2,531,213
4,666,105
1,851,883
NR
1,392
291
1,511
231
14,588,849
8,472,758
6,389,596
105,745
- 5,306,972
154,901
4,497,577
526,390
NR
3,791,183
4,610,212
56
3,892,753
190
4,024,125
311,868
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR: not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC: definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-55
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** Cupferron 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Cyanazme 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Cyanide 88
compounds 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Cycloate 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Cyclohexane 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Cyclohexanol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
NA NA
664,976 32,518
1,692,214 58,277
4,775,375 0
463,102 24,093
1,096,015 0
618,990 10,232
845,054 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
54,644,021 1,585,369
67,121,132 638,830
457,159 1,685
42,836,346 961,404
1,567,007 63,963
36,086,420 855,034
962,903 40,951
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 100
0 0
0 2,170
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
13,228 659
3,750 9,623
15,075 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
19,000 3,523
7,028,885 2,185
143 195
5,174,259 31
92 116
4,949,571 11,322
0 1,059
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
10,345,060 5,145,025
18,369,452 3,402,221
3,156 4,891,083
15,660,044 2,019,569
18,735 2,573,663
23,079,726 2,260,656
15,328 9,362,622
NA NA
677,199 16,473
3,021,084 75,661
29 144
1,781,743 64,445
0 31
3,097,376 91,181
0 78,170
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 5,648
0 0
0 0
3,432 0
NA NA
545,000 8,100
43,000 27,576
0 0
0 75,400
0 0
0 27,430
NA NA
9,329,211 718,523
11,967,217 723,026
22,269,231 55,905
12,980,685 1,060,539
12,243,449 20,585
9,156,001 814,611
10,430,766 10,593
NA NA
2,000 6,001
1,148 3,574
1,097 2,054
53 0
NA NA
23,742,793 1,250,232
21,858,011 4,380,789
3,435,597 248,265
22,424,903 2,183,065
3,408,308 135,743
227,638,515 1,407,325
2,348,945 626,804
NA NA
154,921 21,584
150,421 104,240
12,360 0
155,135 89,275
82,814 0
432,708 20,570
35,247 76,750
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
343
NA
3,887
453
12,000
75,500
81,531
27,430
NA
5,685,613
4,574,477
4,060,011
4,531,548
2,611,769
4,683,780
1,852,152
NA
1,346
289
600
230
NA
8,427,086
6,198,580
93,750
5,327,681
146,393
4,438,626
520,791
NA
3,836,687
4,649,061
33
3,871,747
181
4,008,065
31,714
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
5,648
13,887
13,373
18,850
NA
556,987
71,029
12,000
150,900
81,531
54,860
NA
16,453,364
26,046,281
31,160,860
24,234,257
15,972,026
20,244,507
13,139,624
NA
9,347
5,011
3,751
283
NA
105,139,586
121,969,015
9,130,695
91,413,012
7,913,812
295,766,302
13,878,344
NA
4,706,864
8,000,467
12,566
5,962,445
83,026
7,652,070
221,881
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
6,215
2,488
12
25,127
27,241
2,352
105
NA
0
0
1,652
0
NA
123,181
8,862
328
175,091
2,161
72,539
923
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note. Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-56
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
68359-37-5 * Cyfiuthrin
68085-85-8 * Cyhalothrm
94.75.7 *(** 2,4-D (acetic acid)
533-74-4 * Dazomet
53404-60-7 * Dazomet, sodium
salt
94-82-6 * 2,4-DB
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 2
98o 2
98n 1
99o 4
99n 1
OOo 2
OOn 1
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 28
95 27
98o 28
98n 6
99o 28
99n 7
OOo 24
OOn 6
88 NR
95 11
98o 14
98n No reports
99o 15
99n No reports
OOo 18
OOn 1
88 NR
95 2
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 2
98o 2
98n 1
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
10 0 00
41 00
00 00
16 72 00
00 00
3 22 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
7,020 549 3,789 38,000
6,888 1,083 250 4,325
3,970 88 1,300 1,798
18 0 29,909 0
7,879 74 440 1,798
34 0 21,850 0
6,797 256 250 1,831
19 0 00
NR NR NR NR
1,042 230 0 0
00 00
250 450 0 5
2,792 600 0 0
0 0 13,515 0
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
750 0 00
70 00
10 0 00
17 0 00
20 0 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
10
5
0
88
0
25
0
NR
0
0
49,358
12,546
7,156
29,927
10,191
21,884
9,134
19
NR
1,272
0
705
3,392
13,515
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
750
7
10
17
20
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
68,422
17,430
2,887
269
11,426
480
23,887
67
NR
2,578
1,274
250
0
0
NR
250
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
10
5
0
88
0
25
0
NR
0
0
117,780
29,976
10,043
30,196
21,617
22,364
33,021
86
NR
3,850
1,274
955
3,392
13,515
NR
250
0
0
0
NR
750
7
10
17
20
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988).
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-57
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Cyfluthrin 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Cyhalothrm 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,** 2,4-D (acetic acid) 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Dazomet 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Dazomet, sodium 88
salt 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* 2,4-DB 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
29,200 0
87,757 0
0 0
94,815 0
0 0
15,559 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 11
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 769
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 21,140
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
989 890
3,496 964
15,916 0
3,024 1,623
13,783 0
462 790
13,783 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
NA NA
23,780 24,490
111,450 59,436
125,425 0
118,130 63,548
386,422 164
149,047 29,972
185,510 114
NA NA
20,110 1,178
100 2,100
13,093 9,803
40.100 20,671
0 0
NA NA
56 7,807
73 12,620
38 12,165
72 12,060
NA NA
0 217
0 14
0 0
0 8
0 19
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
20
5
0
83
0
25
0
NA
0
0
NA
27,595
9,964
30,192
26,173
22,131
39,042
87
NA
3,542
1,400
602
3,400
13,515
NA
0
90
4
8
NA
290
7
10
17
10
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
1,899
4,465
15,916
4,730
13,783
1,277
13,783
NA
0
0
NA
105,065
268,618
155,617
302,666
408,717
233,620
186,480
NA
24,830
3.600
23,498
64,171
13,515
NA
7,863
12,783
12,207
12,140
NA
507
21
21,150
25
29
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
6,186
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-58
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
1929-73-3 *,** 2,4-D butoxyethyl
ester
94-80-4 *,** 2,4-D butyl ester
2971-38-2 ** 2,4-D cMorocrotyl
ester
1163-19-5 Decabromodi-
phenyl oxide
13684-56-5 * Desnwdipham
f
1928-43-4 *,** 2,4-D 2-
Ethylhexyl
ester
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 3
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 4
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 1
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 58
95 140
98o 144
98n 1
99o 145
99n 2
OOo 146
OOn 3
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
»o 1
99n Nowports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 11
98o 10
98n No reports
99o 10
99n No reports
OOo 10
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
510 0 00
255 0 00
255 0 00
255 0 00
NR NR NR NR
30 00
10 00
01 00
41 00
NR NR NR NR
29,604 500 292 21,450
39,283 3,846 11 204,248
31,114 3,168 0 191,253
00 0 310,000
116,241 2,701 0 396,169
00 0 350,000
106,219 9,006 0 487,409
00 0 400,837
NR NR NR NR
00 00
94 0 00
62 0 00
52 0 00
NR NR NR NR
2,765 250 0 0
4,722 5 00
4,672 5 00
4,237 0 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
510
255
255
255
NR
3
1
1
5
NR
51,846
247,388
225,535
310,000
515,111
350,000
602,634
400,837
NR
0
94
62
52
NR
3,015
4,727
4,677
4,237
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
555,181
716,245
715,484
0
858,530
0
948,741
0
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
3,131
1,735
927
250
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
510
255
255
255
NR
3
1
1
5
NR
607,027
963,633
941,019
310,000
1,373,641
350,000
1,551,375
400,837
NR
0
94
62
52
NR
6,146
6,462
5,604
4,487
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the US) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-59
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
*,**2,4-D butoxyethyl 88
ester 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**2,4-D butyl ester 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 2,4-D chlorocrotyl 88
ester 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Decabromodiphenyl 88
oxide 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Desmedipham 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**2,4-D2-Ethylhexyl 88
ester 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
992,673 144,205
264,731 88,843
0 0
368,187 29,609
0 0
336,590 232,115
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
36,531 0
7,870 0
No reports
13,250 0
No reports
21,312 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 18,686
385 3,214
0 0
6,600 8,732
0 0
0 8,927
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 1,600
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
600 0
9,400 0
1 1 ,000 0
11,900 0
NA NA
NA NA
32,138 322,935
43,588 262,535
0 0
58,412 359,773
29,784 29,784
90,178 294,412
19,500 0
NA NA
0 0
0 1,150
0 691
0 205
NA NA
0 10,318
0 14,179
0 9,898
0 9,956
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
318
76
26
89
NA
3
1
1
4
NA
NA
947,336
910,885
310,000
1,335,241
350,000
1,458,291
420,337
NA
0
94
62
52
NA
5,468
6,334
6,150
4,933
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
1,918
76
26
89
NA
603
9,401
11,001
11,904
NA
NA
2,457,973
1,574,181
310,000
2,166,554
409,568
2,420,513
439,837
NA
0
1,244
753
257
NA
52,317
28,383
29,298
36,201
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
3,794
0
0
0
0
26
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-60
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
53404-37-8 *,** 2,4-D 2-Eihyl-4-
metiiylpentyl ester
2303-16-4 * Diallate
615-05-4 ** 2,4-Diamino-
anisote
39156-41-7 ** 2,4-Diammo-
amsole sulfate
101-80-4 ** 4,4'-0iaminodi-
phenyl ether
95-80-7 ** 2,4-Diamino-
toluene
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 1
99o No reports
99n 3
OOo No reports
OOn 3
88 1
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 1
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 5
95 3
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 2
95 5
98o 3
98n 2
99o 2
99n 4
OOo 2
OOn 3
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
00 00
71 00
10 00
00 00
00 00
216 585 0 0
23 359 0 0
22 340 0 0
169 449 00
336 359 0 0
2,988 250 0 0
500 0 00
1,954 0 00
50 00
629 0 0 0
35 0 00
466 0 00
40 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
0
8
1
0
0
801
382
362
618
695
3,238
500
1,954
5
629
35
466
4
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
170
0
0
0
142
120
55
41
0
0
0
0
54,062
0
774
0
127
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
0
178
1
0
0
943
502
417
659
695
3,238
500
1,954
54,067
629
809
466
131
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988).
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-61
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
*,**2,4-D 2-Ethyl-4- 88
methylpentyl ester 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Diallate 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 2,4-Diaminoanisole 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 2,4-Diaminoanisole 88
sulfate 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 4,4'-Diammodi- 88
phenyl ether 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 2,4-Diammotoluene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
176,396 0
106,923 769
NA NA
NA NA
NA NA
4,929 380,289
140 4,483
62 138
158 6,798
NA NA
7,192 29,774
67,020 360
40,920 162,187
8,987 0
778,686 0
9,055 250
529,584 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
NA
0
175
1
NA
NA
NA
377
357
613
695
NA
655
1,953
54,065
624
795
715
131
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
0
176,571
107,693
NA
NA
NA
385,595
4,980
813
7,651
NA
37,621
69,333
257,172
9,611
779,481
10,020
529,715
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
0
0
0
NA
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note1 Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-62
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2OOO
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
25376-45-8 ** Diaminototaeae
(mixed isomers)
333-41-5 * Diazmon
334-88-3 Diazomethane
132-64-9 Dibenzofuran
96-12-8 .*,** W-Mtaoino-3-
chloropropane
106-93-4 *,** 1,2-Dibromo-
ethane
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 13
95 11
98o 13
98n 2
990 11
99n 6
OOo 13
OOn 5
88 NR
95 31
98o 29
98n 5
99o 32
99n 5
OOo 29
OOn 5
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
990 1
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 110
95 37
98o 41
98n 3
99o 38
99n 1
OOo 43
OOn 2
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 1
99o No reports
99n 1
OOo No reports
OOn 2
88 34
95 19
98o 12
98n 1
99o 13
99n 2
OOo 16
OOn 3
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
21,097 3,288 174,000 295
9,594 5,522 7,050 55
13,523 5,785 13,000 205
10 0 00
10,381 28,633 6,200 14
287 1 00
8,956 1,929 23,000 13
260 0 00
NR NR NR NR
3,245 8 00
13,564 11 0 0
15 0 00
26,532 13 00
15 0 00
13,088 13 00
16 1,300 0 0
40 00
71,093 1,510 0 9,929
18,704 2,843 0 220
93,615 29 0 56,670
615 0 00
57,743 20 ' 0 40
40 00
33,392 16 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
10 00
63,342 1,011 6,882 259
12,372 306 0 256
10,047 6 0 1
00 00
9,103 11 0 7
51 00
13,821 11 69 0
10 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
198,680
22,221
32^13
10
45,228
288
33,898
260
NR
3,253
13,575
15
26,545
15
13,101
1,316
4
82,532
21,767
150,314
615
57,803
4
33,408
0
0
0
1
71,494
12,934
10,054
0
9,121
6
13,901
1
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
289,591
28,625
12,531
0
15,912
1,030
9,026
377
NR
1,560
1,955
157
2,326
75
2,321
0
0
181,799
19,824
13,304
0
16,835
0
11,370
0
o:
6.
0
27,924
3
0
0
35,514
5
1,829
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
488,271
50,846
45,044
10
61,140
1,318
42,924
637
NR
4,813
15,530
172
28,871
90
15,422
1,316
4
264,331
41,591
163,618
615
74,638
4
44,778
0
'•-". ' o
" '/, 6
1
99,418
12,937
10,054
0
44,635
11
15,730
1
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-63
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** Diaminotoluene 88
(mixed isomers) 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Diazmon 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Diazomethane 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Dibenzofuran 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**!, 2-Dibromo-3- 88
chloropropane 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**l,2-Dibromo- 88
ethane 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 82,392
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
21,330 0
53,095 0
0 0
63,631 0
0 97
27,782 0
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
70,546 25,036
131,734 4,920
0 0
109,749 1,450
0 0
182,354 290
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
5,000 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
87 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
755,917 386,996
2,714,193 4,287,968
0 10,092
2,202,232 9,014,291
0 70,190
2,815,016 10,022,331
0 11,106
NA NA
0 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
NA NA
113 176
230.475 92,830
0 1,352.711
210,545 96,365
0 0
0 23,827
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
60 1 7
0 8,701
0 0
0 120,000
0 0
20,180 156,034
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
362,357 1,923,183
669,862 1,072,322
961,202 0
340,504 516,564
1,219,290 2,922
801,315 910,292
1,365,713 791
NA NA
66,150 7,596
37,803 33,649
180,882 4
86,025 57,255
295,239 0
92,121 65,953
291,882 295
NA NA
232 0
NA NA
405,125 1,471
26,678 5,981
32,439 0
31,728 1,887
77,842 0
29.206 53,569
77,841 0
NA NA
0 0
29,000 0
14,947 773
NA NA
34.174 72,467
17,054 863
0 0
22,252 58,073
84,312 0
18,210 2,850
41,471 721
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
48,109
44,224
13
61,864
12,470
41,638
208
NA
4,355
15.018
162
26,738
80
15,402
1,316
NA
4
NA
37,508
119,032
615
77,457
4
43,968
0
NA
0
3
1
NA
11,740
9,899
0
9,226
7
13,398
1
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
3,476,562
8,788,569
971,307
12,217,847
1,304,872
14,590,592
1,377,818
NA
99,432
139,565
181,048
233.649
295,416
201,258
293,493
NA
236
NA
539,975
611,650
1,385,765
529,181
77,846
333,214
77,841
NA
0
29,003
15,721
NA
123,458
36,517
0
209,55 1
84,319
210,759
42,193
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
3,550
255
0
9
0
12
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
NA
13,217
1,300
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
791
0
22
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-64
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
124-73-2 Dibromotetra-
fluoroethane
(Halon 2402)
84-74-2 * Dibutyl phthalate
1918-00-9 * Dicamba
99-30-9 * Dichloran
95-50-1 * 1,2-Dichloro-
benzene
541-73-1 1,3-Dichloro-
benzene
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 No reports
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 126
95 126
98o 109
98n 62
99o 118
99n 69
OOo 133
OOn 57
88 NR
95 6
98o 9
98n 2
99o 13
99n 2
OOo 17
OOn 2
88 NR
95 4
98o 3
98n 1
99o 3
99n 1
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 45
95 28
98o 36
98n 10
99o 35
99n 10
OOo 33
OOn 8
88 6
95 6
98o 6
98n 2
99o 8
99n 2
OOo 8
OOn 5
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
10 0 00
00 00
00 00
204,058 14.339 350,000 6,395
104,833 3,981 390,000 1,402
33,577 206 210,000 5,480
834 0 0 0
35,606 273 290,000 23,880
1,126 6 0 9,421
84,856 131 150,000 25,020
473 0 250 1,440
NR NR NR NR
12,580 250 113,600 0
1,207 59 32,000 0
10 0 00
1,259 37 18,600 0
20 00
1,161 6 4,500 0
20 00
NR NR NR NR
10 0 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
530,535 11,624 20,000 13,354
271,539 3,789 26,000 11,521
208,463 2,352 3,800 1,245
1,036 5 50
308,537 2,069 2,500 475
1,741 1 0 65,593
120,846 1,206 1,600 778
296 0 250 0
15,282 1,281 0 0
7,528 526 0 0
4,018 203 0 0
50 00
3,640 807 0 0
91 00
5,816 210 0 0
11 0 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
10
0
0
574,792
500,216
249,263
834
349,759
10,553
260,007
2,163
NR
126,430
33,266
10
19,896
2
5,667
2
NR
10
0
0
0
0
0
575,513
312,849
215,860
1,046
313,581
67,335
124,430
546
16,563
8,054
4,221
5
4,447
10
6,026
11
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
0
113,068
25,991
25,676
560
41,342
9,006
21,600
1,443
NR
0
2,100
77
140
87
170
57
NR
0
0
0
0
0
0
38,266
28,228
6,076
610
7,920
1,566
9,540
292
290
0
0
0
0
30
0
219
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
10
0
0
687,860
526,207
274,939
1,394
391,101
19,559
281,607
3,606
NR
126,430
35,366
87
20,036
89
5,837
59
NR
10
0
0
0
0
0
613,779
341,077
221,936
1,656
321,501
68,901
133,970
838
16,853
8,054
4,221
5
4,447
40
6,026
230
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-65
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
Dibromotetra- 88
fluoroethane 95
(Halon 2402) 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Dibutyl phthalate 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Dicamba 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Dichloran 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* 1,2-Dichloro- 88
benzene 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
1,3-Dichloro- 88
benzene 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
127,308 0
No reports
130,692 0
No reports
139,173 0
No reports
NA NA
51,458 26,123
30,100 12,207
0 0
27,111 5,499
17,911 0
23,730 7,055
0 0
NA NA
510 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
NA NA
5,527,161 3,626,496
11,995,819 2,222,086
2,230,878 0
11,893,164 1,378,067
1,705,966 0
13,757,219 968
0 0
NA NA
5,068 1,291
1,988 950
0 0
2,129 930
0 0
10.193 930
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
1,086,538 172,397
1,028,453 215,856
0 288,896
913,586 195,636
0 24,730
545,332 165,035
128 69,984
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
354,610 763,438
1,395,535 513,369
159 42,595
3,964,034 546,751
412 43,256
3,373,136 959,513
237 766
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
68,399 0
0 0
25,323 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
314,761 115,699
177,719 95,702
89,847 1,697
329,784 161,391
355,078 12,444
484.248 97,654
205,470 3,062
NA NA
0 29
37,557 65,900
22,223 0
39,143 42,080
27,830 0
61,680 8,210
22,181 4
NA NA
50 25
0 0
39,948 0
0 0
55,619 0
0 0
NA NA
172,717 1,999,033
374,719 973,511
653,679 4,239,558
713,178 1,496,579
1,303,837 314,609
828,036 880,362
877,179 405
NA NA
10 3,989
10 2,555
20,077 202
20,895 3,169
247.556 0
120 47,684
121,461 857
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
10
0
0
NA
386,156
280,203
668
405,006
15,096
311,168
1,717
NA
126,662
35,366
87
20,039
90
6,781
59
NA
10
0
0
0
0
0
NA
340,963
216,633
1,443
327,728
67,005
135,141
408
NA
8,079
4,260
1
4,439
37
6,120
230
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
127,318
130,692
139,173
NA
2,153,132
1,840,240
381,108
2,038,013
425,259
1,634,222
280,361
NA
127,201
138,823
22,310
101,262
27,920
76,671
22,244
NA
85
0
39,948
0
55,619
0
NA
12,784,418
17,691,672
7,168,312
20,319,501
3,435,085
19,934,375
878,995
NA
18,437
9,763
20,280
99,961
247,593
90,370
122.548
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
NA
173,700
0
0
74
457
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
153
62
2
258
53
29
0
NA
36
1
0
5
0
1
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-66
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
106-46-7 *,** 1,4-Dichtoro-
beazene
25321-22-6 ** Dichlorobenzenc
(mixed isomers)
91-94-1 ** 3,3'-Dichloro-
benzidine
«
612-83-9 ** 3,3'-Dichloro-
benzidine
dihydrochlonde
64969-34-2 ** 3,3'-0ichl«o-
•- , , .. benzidiae
. ; sulihte
75-27-4 ** Dichlorobromo-
methane
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 24
95 24
98o 19
98n 11
99o 23
99n 6
OOo 17
OOn 8
88 15
95 9
98o 6
98n 8
99o 5
99n 7
OOo 7
OOn 5
88 14
95 3
98o 1
98n . 3
99o 2
99n 4
OOo 1
OOn 4
88 NR
95 13
98o 16
98n No reports
99o 16
99n No reports
OOo 16
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 1
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn 1
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
1,891,419 6,153 4,000 1,300
242,372 1,287 0 3,100
181,899 1,706 3,100 460
417 0 00
178,210 1,880 7,300 1,370
44 1 00
117,860 1,193 7,946 181
19 5 255 0
163,684 40 0 0
5,443 0 00
14,218 0 00
319 250 0 0
13,796 0 00
52 0 00
10,350 0 00
61 0 00
255 752 0 0
11 0 00
255 0 00
60 00
15 0 00
50 00
10 0 00
17 0 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
250 5 00
75 00
16 5 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
0 0 00
0 0 00
0 0 00
13,440 0 00
2,300 0 0 50
2,370 0 0 90
3,405 0 0 80
5,074 0 0 168
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
1,902,872
246,759
187,165
417
188,760
45
127,180
279
163,724
5,443
14,218
569
13.796
52
10,350
61
1,007
11
255
6
15
5
10
17
NR
0
255
12
21
NR
ft
0
0
'- • 8
13,440
2,350
2,460
3,485
5,242
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
750
3,328
0
81
0
18
0
258
19,672
9
8
1,498
0
357
709
42
209,785
2,400
41,600
0
44,145,
161
24,000
0
NR
0
6,790
3,400
2,300
NR
- - . °
2$»
- -" . ','0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
1,903,622
250,087
187,165
498
188,760
63
127,180
537
183,396
5,452
14,226
2,067
13,796
409
11,059
103
210,792
2,411
41,855
6
44,160
166
24,010
17
NR
0
7,045
3,412
2,321
NR
'/ . . , 0
260
"'".'• °
* ' *'. •
" :' '-.'•: o
13,440
2,350
2,460
3,485
5,242
0
Note. On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Foim R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-67
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
*,**l,4-Dichloro- 88
benzene 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*•' Dichlorobenzene 88
(mixed isomers) 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 3,3'-Dichloro- 88
benzidine 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 3,3'-Dichloro- 88
benzidine 95
dihydrochlondc 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 3,3'-Dichloro- 88
benzidine 95
sulfate 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Dichlorobromo- 88
methane 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
705,345 34,882
2,602,061 0
36,560 0
1,927,605 0
28,229 0
1,871,164 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 4,724
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
42,157 11,053
134,272 6,691
1 149,250
416,356 2,702
0 8,306
0 0
0 1,824
NA NA
266,997 5,165
191,010 611
2,147 712,291
1,567,000 0
613 665,533
249,490 717
0 856,180
NA NA
0 22,000
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 150,000
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 17,000
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 6,800
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
73,030 621,194
1,766 299,525
376,335 1,350
18,350 390,802
658,480 1
3,784 341,596
400,813 9,359
NA NA
79,032 3,684
248,100 6,720
321,134 328
1 13,402
207,957 0
180,000 6,641
235,813 0
NA NA
14,000 1,600
10,000 45,000
65,021 63
11,787 64,065
237,063 0
3,900 24,000
180,513 780
NA NA
12,797 22,000
6,716 48,000
4,644 85,002
7,077 37,400
NA NA
1,300 2,400
0 6,000
0 12,000
0 5,700
NA NA
0 0
0 0
470 4
7,870 0
0 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
248,721
185,980
256
188,336
48
126,487
160
NA
5,452
14,226
1,849
13,796
154
10,350
104
NA
2,701
42,000
2
44,001
163
19,000
17
NA
0
6,801
3,402
2,303
NA
0
260
0
0
NA
2,300
2,400
3,501
5,162
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
1,736,382
3,230,295
563,752
2,944,151
695,064
2,343,031
412,156
NA
360,330
460,667
1,042,473
1,594,199
874,257
447,198
1,092,097
NA
40,301
97,000
65,086
119,853
237,226
196,900
181,310
NA
34,797
61,517
93,048
63,780
NA
3,700
6,260
12,000
12,500
NA
2,300
2,400
3,975
13,032
0
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
1,606
108
0
49,304
5
27
0
NA
0
0
0
0
11
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-68
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
764-41-0 l,4-Dichtaro-2-
butene
110-57-6 trans- 1 ,4-Dichloro-
2-butene
1649-08-7 1,2-Diehloro-U-
difluoroethane
(HCFC-132b)
75-71-8 * Dichlorodifluoro-
methane
(CFC-12)
107-06-2 *,** 1,2-Dichloro-
c thane
540-59-0 1 ,2-Dichloro-
ethylene
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 2
98o 3
98n 1
99o 3
99n 1
OOo 4
OOn 2
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n 2
OOo 1
OOn 1
88 NR
95 1
98o 2
98n 1
99o 2
99n 1
OOo 2
OOn 1
88 NR
95 137
98o 56
98n 5
99o 46
99n 5
OOo 39
OOn 5
88 110
95 83
98o 71
98n 19
99o 72
99n 16
OOo 74
OOn 19
88 10
95 10
98o 11
98n 7
99o 9
99n 8
OOo 11
OOn 7
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
3,950 0 4,500 0
1,713 0 5,700 0
00 00
910 0 1,200 0
26 1 00
915 0 1,100 0
00 00
NR NR NR NR
137 0 00
10 00
10 00
255 0 00
50 00
250 0 00
NR NR NR NR
890 20 00
837 48 00
50 00
17,310 45 00
10 0 00
9,225 45 00
10 0 00
NR NR NR NR
3,249,946 17,172 89 0
728,985 13,005 0 0
24,607 0 250 0
717,749 5 00
18,579 1 0 0
542,974 5 00
10,137 1 0 0
4,615,179 40,527 1,452,084 2,166
1,292,842 5,194 24,339 256
708,117 2,337 2,178 886
284 271 56,816 0
540,754 833 1,171 2,983
814 71 64,294 0
517,298 791 136 2,271
2,278 48 171,287 0
126,478 95 0 1
8,527 270 0 0
5,383 44 00
533 0 00
4,901 390 0 0
1,539 1 0 0
4,474 575 0 0
221 5 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
8,450
7,413
0
2,110
27
2,015
0
NR
137
1
1
255
5
250
NR
910
885
5
17,355
10
9,270
10
NR
3,267,207
741,990
24,857
717,754
18,580
542,979
10,138
6,109,956
1,322,631
713,518
57,371
545,741
65,179
520,496
173,613
126,574
8,797
5,427
533
5,291
1,540
5,049
226
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
NR
0
0
0
158
0
0
NR
89
0
0
0
5
0
5
NR
320
0
107
8,668
32
0
1
166,131
23,671
143,735
23,011
665,922
2,299
399,656
16,345
87,614
0
0
387
0
13,282
7
127
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
8,450
7,413
0
2,110
31
2,015
0
NR
137
1
1
413
5
250
NR
999
885
5
17,355
15
9,270
15
NR
3,267,527
741,990
24,964
726,422
18,612
542,979
10,139
6,276,087
1,346,302
857,253
80,382
1,211,663
67,478
920,152
189,958
214,188
8,797
5,427
920
5,291
14,822
5,056
353
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR: not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC: definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-69
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
Chemical Year
l,4-Dichloro-2- 88
butene 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
trans- 1,4-Dichloro- 88
2-butene 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
1,2-Dichloro-l.l- 88
difluoroethane 95
(HCFC-132b) 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Dichlorodifluoro- 88
methane 95
(CFC-12) 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**!, 2-Dichloroethane 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
1,2-Dichloro- 88
ethylcne 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
1,800,000 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
552,377 466,714
80,253 213,260
0 0
246,309 178,692
0 0
3,953 155,985
256,910 0
NA NA
59,314,824 16,921,135
435,903,074 11,350,396
0 0
397,977,917 14,982,020
213 0
434,205,728 12,290,493
76,950 0
NA NA
310,000 6,100
1,560,000 1,617,199
0 0
4,250,000 1,463,455
255,988 0
420,000 345,271
65,971 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 13,000
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 15,735
0 0
NA NA
408,747 225
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
32,535,232 787,622
49,197,699 194,842
2,617 338
35,619,138 266,614
1,707 47,058
39,223,474 347,949
0 73,373
NA NA
2,871,400 0
621,000 0
0 0
313,000 0
0 411,928
311,600 0
0 337,796
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
3,300,000 312,500
3,753,000 124,000
0 0
5,800,000 13,390
60,000 0
7,000,000 105,978
16,055 781
NA NA
0 0
12,000 0
13,000 0
129,737 0
11,000 0
90,587 0
NA NA
98,000 22,000
320,000 61,573
39,584 0
370,000 91,532
27,318 0
560,000 78,758
55,032 0
NA NA
126,167 114,628
38,976 79,124
199,704 8
170 140,671
292,534 135
471 156,843
204,007 789
NA NA
74,650,467 1,630,158
59,612,529 1,892,410
1,389,729 4,384
75,760,698 2,137,851
3,251,128 144,444
289,745,796 2,222,239
2,662,723 264,372
NA NA
4,680,089 1,984
3,946,600 2,803
1,163,150 0
14,301,329 7,070
1,745,805 165
10,654,635 6,378
262,574 202
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
8,450
7,413
0
2,110
26
2,015
0
NA
137
1
1
205
5
81
NA
1,000
880
3
17,010
2
9,225
4
NA
3,241,865
744,610
24,723
658,040
18,607
542,589
10,139
NA
1,325,188
833,090
59,112
1,067,395
68,188
951,825
175,704
NA
8,761
5,304
631
7,511
1,279
4,308
223
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
3,633,950
5,684,413
0
5,815,500
60,026
7,107,993
16,836
NA
137
12,001
13,001
129,942
11,005
90,668
NA
121,000
382,453
39,587
478,542
27,320
663,718
55,036
NA
4,910,723
1,156,223
224,435
1,223,882
311,276
859,841
471,845
NA
187,164,626
558,984,040
1,456,180
527,811,633
3,512,738
778,987,504
3,253,122
NA
7,878,334
7,752,906
1,163,781
20,342,365
2,415,165
11,742,192
666,766
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
18,429
0
0
10,653
0
196
0
NA
23,294
69,869
5
11,336
0
9,247
43
NA
121
143
0
121
10
542
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-70
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
1717-00-6 1,1-DicMoro-l-
fluoroethane
(HCFC-141b)
75-43-4 Dichlorofluoro-
methane
(HCFC-21)
75-09-2 *,** Bichlorotnethane
127564-92-5 Dichloropenta-
fluoropropane
13474-88-9 l.l-Bfchloro-
. .;_;;;_. i^,3s3*ps*a.
• •:; • .jfawrapreffMK> .
• -•-,-. vVfBeKKpsce)
111512-56-2 1,1-Dichloro-
1, 2,3,3, 3-penta-
fluoropropane
(HCFC-225eb)
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 296
98o 235
98n !1
99o 229
99n 11
OOo 233
OOn 12
88 NR
95 4
98o 3
98n 4
99o 4
99n 2
OOo 4
OOn 3
88 1,675
95 1,012
98o 644
98n 198
99o 539
99n 163
OOo 482
OOn 151
88 NR
95 No reports
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98® No reports
98n No reports
990 No reports
99a No-report*
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
11,678,931 580 26 35,767
7,973,111 54 0 30,256
31,419 0 00
7,974,045 419 0 20,128
23,516 0 00
8,020,816 173 0 22,571
13,065 0 00
NR NR NR NR
173,117 2 00
129,467 0 00
40 00
128,659 0 00
50 0 75,231
123,309 0 00
50 0 37,076
129,124,529 349,960 1,478,833 157,156
58,305,923 28,620 1,140,335 2,064
40,410,952 15,492 456,962 173,592
469,904 262 33,702 10,127
35,710,424 12,056 107,386 8,344
211,686 16 59,473 53,605
30,635,855 10,016 108,170 747,966
146,613 276 91,639 90,147
NR NR NR NR
6,520 0 00
9,890 0 00
11,560 0 00
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
11,715,304
8,003,421
31,419
7,994,592
23,516
8,043,560
13,065
NR
173,119
129,467
4
128,659
75,236
123,309
37,081
131,110,478
59,476,942
41,056,991
513,995
-35,838,210
' 324,780
31,502,007
328,675
NR
6,520
9,890
11,560
NR
NR
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
165,777
230,925
1,096
299,820
1,662
292,987
250
NR
31,000
8,975
9
10,910
0
10,570
0
7,806,328
180,137
262,770-
99,836
- -153,884
: ,383,840-
- "258,733
57,708
NR
8,900
4,600
4,600
JNR.
''- •,
NR
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
11,881,081
8,234,346
32,515
8,294,412
25,178
8,336,546
13,315
NR
204,119
138,442
13
139,569
75,236
133,879
37,081
138,916,806
• 59,657,079
41,319,768
. «13,831
35^992,094
. ,708,620
-, 3-l-J60,740
386,383
NR
15,420
14,490
16,160
.. NR
- ; .
' ''- Y ' •'-"
NR
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR- not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC: definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-71
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
1,1-Dichloro-l- 88
fluoroethane 95
(HCFC-141b) 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Dichlorofluoro- 88
methane 95
(HCFC-21) 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Dichloromethane 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Dichloropenta- 88
fluoropropane 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
1,1-Dichloro- 88
1,2,2,3,3-penta- 95
fluoropropane 98o
(HCFC-225cc) 98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
1,1-Dichloro- 88
1,2,3,3,3-penta- 95
fluoropropane 98o
(HCFC-225eb) 98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
5,429,772 381,393
155,007 147,221
357,028 3,660
176,231 186,250
274,970 4,238
213,736 177,464
426,388 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
84,723,606 14,116,539
136,303,643 15,214,012
18,386,857 2,100,136
149,800,223 11,319,120
10,282,608 1,252,884
138,769,954 10,556,952
8,697,312 609,393
NA NA
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 99,548
0 660,660
0 148
0 751,731
0 1,379
0 575,302
2,121 2,629
NA NA
0 7,200
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
5,240,223 3,234,456
8,885,675 3,022,379
728 5,286,006
7,937,093 4,696,123
2,351 10,060,265
6,221,624 3,132,659
814,791 9,035,912
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
2,018,829 846,290
801,429 421,550
271,622 4,671
993,727 846,854
238,799 31,708
1,498,231 1,103,560
320,910 8,366
NA NA
1,586 23,800
0 5,487
288,607 183
16,463 13,104
21,850 0
0 60
44,583 168
NA NA
25,614,610 11,966,476
26,836,797 14,261,243
2,646,686 7,366,736
455,912,875 15,168,472
5,022,652 5,186,585
102,869,203 15,585,426
6,891,494 6,868,188
NA NA
0 8,900
0 4,600
0 4,600
NA NA
NA NA
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
11,819,544
8,023,510
32,162
8,324,068
22,740
8,229,329
12,553
NA
204,492
138.067
13
139,655
75,234
133,879
37,083
NA
59,549,789
41,317,411
554,645
35,644,487
481,507
30,831,563
863,905
NA
6,500
9,900
1 1 ,000
NA
NA
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
20,595,376
10,209,377
669,291
11,278,861
573,834
11,797,622
772,967
NA
237,078
143,554
288,803
169,222
97,084
133,939
81,834
NA
204,445,699
245,841,160
36,341,794
680,478,393
32,288,852
307,967,381
33,780,995
NA
15,400
14,500
15,600
NA
NA
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
38,945
75,867
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
72,659
102,499
257
700,400
5,557
801,840
3,550
NA
0
0
0
NA
NA
Note Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-72
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
TableA-lA:
(continued)
TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
CAS
Number Chemical
422-44-6 1,2-Dichloro-
1,1,2,3,3-penta-
fluoropropane
(HGFC-225W>)
431-86-7 1,2-Dichloro-
1,1,3,3,3-penta-
fluoropropane
(HCFC-225da)
S07-55-1 l,3-0ichloro-
1,1,2,2,3-penta-
fluoropropane
(HCFC-225eb)
136013-79-1 1,3-Dichloro-
1,1,2,3,3-penta-
fluoropropane
(HCFC-225ea)
128903-21-9 2,2-Diebloro-
1,1,1,3,3-penta-
fluoropropane
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
Chemical Year
1,2-Dichloro- 88
1,1,2,3,3-penta- 95
fluoropropane 98o
(HCFC-225bb) 98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
1.2-Dichloro- 88
1,1,3,3,3-penta- 95
fluoropropane 98o
(HCFC-225da) 98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
1,3-Dichloro- 88
1,1,2,2,3-penta- 95
fluoropropane 98o
(HCFC-225cb) 98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
1,3-Dichloro- 88
1,1,2,3,3-penta- 95
fluoropropane 98o
(HCFC-225ea) 98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
2,2-Dichloro- 88
1,1,1,3,3-penta- 95
fluoropropane 98o
(HCFC-225aa) 98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
2,3-Dichloro- 88
1,1,1,2,3-penta- 95
fluoropropane 98o
(HCFC-225ba) 98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
100 0
4,747 0
0 500
39,675 0
0 450
12,000 6,914
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No rcpoits
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 390
0 0
0 4
NA NA
NA NA
NA NA
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 1,700
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
NA NA
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
NA
NA
400
69,043
1,275
42,310
850
23,555
NA
NA
NA
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
NA
500
73,790
1,775
84,075
1,300
42,473
NA
NA
NA
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
NA
0
7,000
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
NA
Note. Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-74
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
TableA-lA:
(continued)
TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
CAS
Number Chemical
422-56-0 3,3-Dwhloro-
1,1,1,2,2-ixsnte-
fluoropropane
(HCFC-225ca)
97-23-4 * Dichlorophene
120-83-2 2,4-DicMoro-
phenol
' • ' '• ' .'
78-87-5 * 1,2-Dichloro-
propane
10Q61-02-6 «* tewa-UWDichloro-
. , -. :,--• .--,'-.,, gtopews
- ' '•'•''' •"->••• •."•'" . . •'•'',
-":; ••'•';: ^"c^P; ' \' -.'-.;
. • -'-.f-'- -• ' ' - ;~''
• -. "-
78-88-6 * 2,3-Dichloro-
propene
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 1
980 3
98n 1
99o 2
99n I
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 8
95 3
98o 5
98n 3
99o 4
99n 3
OOo 3
OOn 3
88 12
95 11
98o 11
98n 4
99o 11
99n 4
OOo 11
OOn 6
88 NR
95 I
9$o 3
98n : 1
99» 6
99to , I
OOo 5
OOn 2
88 NR
95 5
98o 5
98n 1
99o 5
99n No reports
OOo 5
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
255 0 00
56,258 0 00
1,000 0 00
35,012 0 00
1,000 0 00
18,693 0 00
NR NR NR NR
1,403 107 17,700 2
3,580 245 15,900 0
490 0 9,090 0
108 0 0 0
465 30 9,700 1
57 1 0 0
849 51 5,700 0
0 0 00
1,395,304 23,785 0 3,400
616,470 4,344 0 20
298,150 1,122 0 32
80 00
249,655 9,242 0 30
23 1 00
263,838 431 0 382
108 5 50
NR NR NR NR
256 0 0 0
1,670 0 ;•" 0 1
" " 70, :- ~; "- '0,"-">. / , •-- 0 ' ' O
- '.312 - ': - 0\'v;-",-"'."-":' "0 :" ;-••'' -o
-: -85'" -'. 9 ::"<~. ".<-.~".Q ..:••-' - . 0'.
- .&1 • • -" - Or" :-'.""V"-'. tt • :- ' 9
60 00 0
NR NR NR NR
4,253 0 00
612 490 0 0
32 0 00
357 900 0 0
315 290 0 200
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
255
56,258
1,000
35,012
1,000
18,693
NR
19,212
- 19,525 '
t.490
log:
10,19«
'-- ,'S8f
&«0;
0
1,422,489
620,834
299,304
8
258,927
24
264,651
118
NR
25fr
1,671
,W
, : si!
- - • ' -85-
561
60
NR
4,253
1,102
32
1,257
805
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
0
0
0
0
NR
350
.' •- ":-. 0;
'• '; - N":« :
", - '',>.
- -- ,''V6'
' •••>"• M'
-- ",- ;'/r
-'. •' "o"
1,131
1,371
267
0
6,856
13
5
1
. NR,
-'. ,".:- vO';
•,:• -..•>«;.
; :•;'•:':'•<&
'•. '•. -..-.o^;
.:,--::--;.v .••».:
-• •••". '•": &
0
NR
0
1,200
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
255
56,258
1,000
35,012
1,000
18,693
NR
19,562
,19,725
•"^-,--- -9,490
108
; w,im
•'•• ':,-:." - n
*;;-\: «,«0
0
1,423,620
622,205
299,571
8
265,783
37
264,656
119
NR
•;'--.'• • • • . - 256
,;C:- Jr.'... •'•W'i
.;•..•?:.. •;•' w
••,':•'.•' '• 512
.' '•.•'; •-•:•'. 85
.""•".•..'.'• 561
60
NR
4,253
2,302
32
1,257
805
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-75
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, b> Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
Chemical Year
3,3-Dichloro- 88
1,1,1,2,2-penta- 95
fluoropropane 98o
(HCFC-225ca) 98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Dichlorophenc 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
2,4-Dichlorophenol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* 1,2-Dichloro- 88
propane 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** trans- 1,3-Dichloro- 88
propene 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* 2,3-Dichloro- 88
propene 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
60 0
3,851 0
0 410
32,023 0
0 365
10,000 4,061
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
1,460 0
1,400 0
0 0
1,100 0
0 0
920 0
0 0
NA NA
56,000,000 0
26,800,000 0
0 0
9,200,000 0
0 0
84,350,000 52
0 0
NA NA
0 0
7,900 0
0 0
50,000 0
0 0
36,000 0
0 0
NA NA
6,100,000 1
960,000 0
0 0
2,300,000 0
No reports
3,200,000 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 400
0 0
0 4
NA NA
NA NA
3 0
3 0
0 48,026
0 0
0 8,497
3 0
0 0
NA NA
28,380,000 0
10,700,000 0
0 0
5,109,000 2
0 0
15,981,364 93,118
0 0
NA NA
11,000,000 0
5,210,238 9
0 0
0 180
0 0
11,328 360
0 0
NA NA
4,200.000 0
1,100,000 0
0 0
0 0
2,217,065 3
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 1,400
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
336,936 500
190,400 600
25,817 0
216,300 0
115,864 181
213,267 63
37,255 809
NA NA
11,573,182 7,768
15,610,350 1,161,416
689,377 22
22,414,813 3,604,795
347,173 0
195,413,875 344,044
618,017 786
NA NA
0 0
20,505 430
0 0
6,845,015 242
0 0
20,005 220
0 0
NA NA
1,960,000 510,000
639,000 1,086,000
73,306 0
3,670,000 410,000
6,800,000 330
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
300
56,558
1,040
35,013
1,040
18,679
NA
NA
19,720
9,435
108
10,141
74
6,645
0
NA
620,353
301,901
4
260,891
35
266,464
115
NA
250
1,640
70
510
85
21
60
NA
4,253
1,102
32
1,290
550,806
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
360
60,409
1,450
68,836
1,405
32,744
NA
NA
358,619
201,838
73,951
227,541
124,616
220,898
38,064
NA
96,581,303
54,573,667
689,403
40,589,501
347,208
296,448,917
618,918
NA
11,000,250
5,240,722
70
6,895,947
85
67,934
60
NA
12,774,254
3,786,102
73,338
6,381,290
12,768,204
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
5,700
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
1,200
10
0
10
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988).
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-76
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
542-75-6 *,** 1,3-tHehtoro-
propyleae
76-14-2 * Dichlorotetra-
fluoroethane
(CFC-114)
34077-87-7 DicMotOtri-
fluoroethane
90454-18-5 Dichloro- 1,1,2-
tnfluoroethane
812-04-4 1,1-DicWoro-
1,2,2-friflwHO-
ethane
(HCFC-123b)
354-23-4 1,2-Dichloro-
1,1,2-
trifluoroethane
(HCFC-123a)
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 8
95 11
»8o 12
98n 6
99o 14
99a 6
OOo 13
OOn 6
88 NR
95 20
98o 14
98n No reports
99o 13
99n No reports
OOo 10
OOn 2
88 NR
95 1
980 1
98n 1
99o No reports
99n 1
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
54,590 250 0 0
32,977 193 0 0
11,139 61 0 1
427 0 00
6,111 67 00
489 1 00
9,385 288 2 200
660 0 00
NR NR NR NR
1,017,652 4,936 0 0
827,613 5 00
933,663 5 00
917,455 5 00
403 0 00
NR NR NR NR
1,000 0 00
1,699 0 00
50 00
12 0 00
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
101,118 5 00
107,479 5 00
108,513 5 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
54,840
, 33,170
11,201
427
6,178
490
9,875
660
NR
1,022,588
827,618
933,668
917,460
403
NR
1,000
1,699
5
12
NR
NR
NR
101,123
107,484
108,518
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
0
0
0
0
0
168
0
0
NR
136
1
0
0
0
NR
0
0
2
2
NR
NR
NR
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
54,840
33,170
11,201
427
6,178
658
9,875
660
NR
1,022,724
827,619
933,668
917,460
403
NR
1,000
1,699
7
14
NR
NR
NR
101,123
107,484
108,518
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR: not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC: definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-77
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
*,** 1,3-Dichloro- 88
propylene 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Dichlorotctra- 88
fluoroethane 95
(CFC-114) 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Dichlorotri- 88
fluoroethane 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Dichloro-1,1,2- 88
tnfluoroethane 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
1,1-Dichloro- 88
1,2,2-trifluoro- 95
ethane 98o
(HCFC-123b) 98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
l,2-Dichloro-l,l,2- 88
tnfluoroethane 95
(HC'FC-123a) 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
4,892,986 470
1,932,000 0
0 0
870,000 0
0 0
2,943,000 0
0 0
NA NA
19,819 14,634
231,484 17,299
No reports
195,012 13,065
No reports
0 7,996
148,891 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
11,930,000 123
6,000,000 16,645
0 14,109
0 26,166
0 0
24,000,000 191,953
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
969,916 2,481
1,084,262 42,734
89,306 80
890,170 120,870
296,500 20
8,072,751 22,308
172,135 882
NA NA
1,608,479 38,271
1,022,895 39,052
38,821 130,807
56,638 103,489
13,293 0
NA NA
716,409 0
35,000 0
29,974 0
47,879 0
NA NA
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
33,404
10,800
427
8,687
653
9,443
428
NA
1,018,687
827,470
918,710
917,607
403
NA
968
1,699
7
14
NA
NA
NA
101,123
107,484
108,518
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
17,829,380
9,086,441
103,922
1,915,893
297,173
35,239,455
173,445
NA
2,699,890
2,138,200
1,296,415
1,085,730
162,587
NA
717,377
36,699
29,981
47,893
NA
NA
NA
101,123
107,484
108,518
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
240
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
18,960
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
NA
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-78
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
306-83-2 2,2-Dfchtoo-
1,1,1- -
trifluoroethane
pCiC-123)
62-73-7 *,** Dichlorvos
51338-27-3 * Dielofwp methyl
- , • /' ,'' ; ' ' ,,
: ' ' " ' •'<• ,'-'',.; ' ' ' '
~* '''•';' '.''', ,,'->, - .
' ' , ' ' '' ' '
' •' - '",•_• ' ' '"' . , ' -
115-32-2 * Dieofol
77-73-6 Dfcyetopentacliene
,
1464-53-5 ** Diepoxybutane
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 12
98o 14
98a 3
99o 11
99a 2
OOo 10
OOn 2
88 7
95 4
98o 4
98n 1
99o 4
99n 2
OOo 5
OOn 1
88 NR
95 Noreports
,98a Me reports
990 -Itewports
99ft Nojtflwrts
OOo No reports
OOn Nowports
88 8
95 4
98o 4
98n No reports
99o 5
99n 1
OOo 5
OOn 1
88 NR
95 72
98o 86
98n 3
990 92
99a 5
OOe 93
OOn 4
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 1
99o No reports
99n 1
OOo No reports
OOn 1
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
155,006 251 0 0
212,316 10 0 0
457 0 00
104,470 5 00
977 0 00
130,610 755 0 0
358 0 00
1,050 0 00
255 5 00
255 5 00
00 00
255 5 00
31 00
260 5 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
1,343 0 00
750 0 00
1,000 0 00
1,008 0 00
30 00
1,000 0 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
340,455 5,464 0 475
350,962 14,943 0 , 597
15 0 1,081,201 8
551,535 li,«17 0 10
241 i „ ,973^28 . fl
282,249 12,796 . 0 29
259 0 813332 0
70 0 00
00 00
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
155,257
212326
457,
104,475
977
131,365
358
1,050
260
260
0
260
4
265
0
, . NR
- «„
-' V
1,343
750
1,000
1,008
3
1,000
0
NR
- 346,394
385,602
l»OSt,216;
: 3«3,»2
.974,210
294,9*1;
813,591
70
0
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
226
0
0
0
0
505
250
0
9
0
5
0
0
NR
15,786
250
0
0
0
0
0
NR
,- -.-fijtlSS-
*S,3Si2
. - ;-0-
- ," 2JW6;
1,469
' ' ' 25
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
155,257
212,326
683
104,475
977
131,365
358
1,555
510
260
9
260
9
265
0
NR
17,129
1,000
1,000
1,008
3
1,000
0
NR
, ,' 353,282
, . 371,764
•1,681,216
, " 3W^68
' 974,466
' ' 296,453
813,616
70
0
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-79
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
2,2-Dichloro-i,U- 88
tnfluoroethane 95
(HCFC-123) 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*.**Dichlorvos 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Diclofop methyl 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Dicofol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Dicyclopentadiene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Diepoxybutanc 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
253,000 1,304
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
33 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 97
0 3
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
150 0
0 0
No reports
148 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
514,277 139,273
457,481 54,182
0 0
341,739 31,448
0 0
502,962 270,004
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 297
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 328
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
1,782,272 635,023
1,055,862 790,262
0 0
4,454,966 684,673
0 333,931
3,656,320 629,690
0 0
NA NA
0 148,733
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
18,400 24,465
41,354 6,066
32,848 0
32,559 15,178
0 0
4,330 10,996
0 0
NA NA
10 536
11 1,130
14,957 0
14 1,984
26,895 0
16 2,195
12,908 237
NA NA
NA NA
0 95
0 895
0 1,166
28,375 0
0 1,335
25,898 20
NA NA
471,016 201,368
535,711 226,565
22,604 0
713,953 93,130
459,410 0
420,660 178,807
985,294 0
NA NA
0 0
1 1 ,634 0
14,419 772
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
155,218
210,718
683
104,120
977
129,710
358
NA
550
508
9
260
5
261
0
NA
NA
282
229
131
3
113
0
NA
348,234
401,577
1,081,217
371,683
974,025
296,841
813,467
NA
70
0
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
452,387
258,138
33,531
151,857
977
145,036
358
NA
1,426
1,649
14,966
2,258
26,997
2,803
13,145
NA
NA
527
1,124
1,445
28,378
1,448
25,918
NA
4,091,463
3,521,640
1,103,821
6,691,592
1,767,366
5,955,284
1,798,761
NA
148,803
11,634
15,191
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
955
0
0
0
1,500
0
NA
24
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
306
7,570
0
3,506
0
1,446
0
NA
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NK not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-80
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
1 1 1 -42-2 Diethanolamine
38727-55-8 * Diethatyl ethyl
117-81-7 *,** Di(2-ethylhexyl)
phthalate
64-67-5 ** Diethyl sulfate
35367-38-5 * Diflubeazuron
101-90-6 ** Diglycidyl
resorcmol
ether
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 333
95 350
98o 332
98n 99
99o 319
99n 98
OOo 311
OOn 95
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 304
95 320
98o 306
98n 59
99o 292
99n 67
OOo 301
OOn 58
88 24
95 31
98o 33
98n 2
99o 29
99n 1
OOo 31
OOn 2
88 NR
95 1
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o 2
98n 1
99o 2
99n 1
OOo 3
OOn 1
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
642,418 438,213 238,317 133,456
369,625 287,582 18,502 40399
436,529 63,158 24,000 113,340
1,256 0 316,517 169,345
374,308 35,086 26,905 79,789
1,836 0 327,701 65,000
290,339 150,275 0 117,286
716 0 258,865 14,600
NR NR NR NR
1,217,329 2,781 3,091 20,748
504,667 921 0 19,705
217,555 669 0 24,184
1,986 0 00
229,677 2,629 0 4,685
960 251 0 27,649
240,424 592 0 6,188
1,172 5 250 0
10,627 0 0 250
6,978 0 00
6,188 0 00
00 00
3,727 0 00
10 0 00
7,863 0 00
10 0 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
20 0 00
00 00
20 0 00
00 00
10 0 00
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
1,452,404
716,108
637,027
487,118
516,088
394,537
557,900
274,181
NR
1,243,949
525,293
242,408
1,986
236,991
28,860
247,204
1,427
10,877
6,978
6,188
0
3,727
10
7,863
10
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
20
0
20
0
10
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
376,037
456,391
208,501
3,653
204,144
33,134
450,497
4,704
NR
3,630,612
3,042,589
1,198,151
1,798
1,017,811
9,247
1,112,315
503
0
250
177
0
34,518
0
621
0
Nil
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
1,828,441
1,172,499
845,528
490,771
720,232
427,671
1,008,397
278,885
NR
4,874,561
3,567,882
1,440,559
3,784
1,254,802
38,107
1,359,519
1,930
10,877
7,228
6,365
0
38,245
10
8,484
10
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
20
0
20
0
10
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-81
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
Diethanolamine 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Dicthatyl ethyl 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Di(2-ethylhexyl) 88
phthalate 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Diethyl sulfate 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Diflubenzuron 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Diglycidyl 88
resorcmol 95
ether 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
23,518 160,987
3 289,382
56,215 0
0 72,617
0 5
36,064 115,049
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
2,644,796 4,057,967
4,997,256 1,879,610
0 0
3,861,430 3,153,512
0 0
3,794,801 3,249,455
0 0
NA NA
0 6,400,000
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
102,766 732,863
280,874 119,918
0 755,972
509,443 354,310
0 34,183
602,968 130,432
0 3,766
NA NA
NA NA
116,013 258,725
464,843 222,093
0 1,452,492
344,691 193,711
0 9,101
481,682 225,642
0 9,459
NA NA
0 415
0 6,887,586
0 50
0 7,659,130
0 1,780
0 5,843,600
0 200
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 300
0 0
0 1,100
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
2,828,593 1,617,435
2,935,508 2,570,010
21,411 4,286
2,798,392 1,477,487
32,523 14,749
11,758,348 1,350,711
60,058 6,258
NA NA
NA NA
557,557 357,115
403,536 272,281
0 2,318
185,510 198,431
179,924 1,961
4,099,569 148,420
279,363 1,899
NA NA
3,370 4,702
4,488 2,460
1 50
3,704 459
1 0
1,328 4,879
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
1,137,284
2,592,385
493,747
1,094,260
427,166
2,079,072
279,731
NA
NA
3,678,363
1,174,668
1,614
1,164,639
33,064
1,352,304
776
NA
7,131
6,508
1
42,667
1
10,519
201
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
6
0
6
0
1
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
6,603,446
8,788,080
1,331,631
6,306,509
508,626
16,072,644
349,813
NA
NA
11,670,536
9,414,287
1,456,424
9,101,924
224,050
13,351,873
291,497
NA
6,415,618
6,901,042
102
7,705,960
1,782
5,860,326
401
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
306
0
1,106
0
1
0
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
25,342
80
0
55,474
0
5,077
0
NA
NA
341
561
0
7,024
3,117
1,458
0
NA
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable {waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-82
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
94-58-6 ** Dftydrosafrole
Dusocyanates
55290-64-7 * Dwnethipta
*' > , *
60-51-5 * Dimethoate
119-90-4 *"? a^'-fflmettaxy-
bfiflsadiae
'. ',•,'-" " -.*. ': • ,- ''
' • • . • t '
20325-40-0 ** 3,3'-Dimethoxy-
benzidme
dihydrochlonde
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 2
98o 4
98n 1
99o 3
99n 3
OOo 3
Ota 3
88 NR
95 1,107
98o 1,393
98n 17
99o 1,406
99n 20
OOo 1,400
OOn 18
88 NR
95 1
980 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No repeals
88 NR
95 4
98o 6
98n 2
99o 5
99n 4
OOo 5
OOn 4
88 No reports
95 - . . . 3
980 NarqsorS
98a V -;". "l'
9Sto ;S» asports
»H "„-. ""-. -'_ '3,
860 No »«p>rts
OOn 3
88 NR
95 5
98o 7
98n No reports
99o 8
99n No reports
OOo 7
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
255 0 0 0
12,018 0 00
00 00
268 0 00
50 00
260 0 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
453,411 1,370 0 31,977
447,589 28 0 158,920
750 0 0 900,000
278,853 21 0 198,911
1,565 1 0 514,005
365,357 16 0 227,697
348 5 0 641,159
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
00 00
250 0 00
NR NR NR NR
270 5 0 250
42 5 0 19,975
15 0 00
27 5 00
24 0 00
22 5 00
14 250 0 0
0 0 - ." • 0 - - ' 0
'0 r-.~ o.\ -''''.. " '0 -. ''-"•; •'." o"
'7 - - ; !-_,, %: ' ', - 0 , ,'-.',: 0
0 0 0 0
NR NR NR NR
10 0 00
00 00
12 220 0 0
16 36 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
255
12,018
0
268
5
260
0
NR
486,758
606,537
900,750
477,785
515,571
593,070
641,512
NR
0
0
0
. 250
NR
525
20,022
15
32
24
27
264
~.\ . , - - 0
•'r'^-r^'o
',-'V-:. .,&•
' ; ' . 0
NR
10
0
232
52
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
0
0
167
0
0
NR
599,218
1,061,689
2,760
1,002,403
39,567
1,889,129
719
NR
0
0
0
.-'- ',o:
NR
1,500
0
69
0
177
0
0
' -i
-;.-•" - ,e-
' .' :£>: '$-.
;V;/;>1«r
.•-'• ';i % /.'
.0'
NR
0
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
255
12,018
0
268
172
260
0
NR
1,085,976
1,668,226
903,510
1,480,188
555,138
2,482,199
642,231
NR
0
0
0
250
NR
2,025
20,022
84
32
201
27
264
•':",;< ,;-- 0,
'-;-;'-,•. /" 0
^y,-;f'^ 170
0
NR
10
0
232
52
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-83
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** Dihydrosafrole 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Dnsocyanates 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Dimethipin 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Dimethoate 88
95
9Ho
9Hn
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 3,3'-Dimethoxy- 88
benzidine 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 3,3'-Dimetho\y- 88
benzidine 95
dihydrochlonde 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
816,798 343,867
1,352,830 450,903
0 0
112,052 559,488
0 0
145,962 357,797
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
200 0
433 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
143,840 343,308
573,125 608,093
0 1,352,236
125,596 549,383
0 0
195,025 877,627
0 260
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 10,000
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
10 999
0 10
0 0
0 10
189,324 0
0 5
106,546 787
NA NA
710,457 1,182,587
1,919,545 1,562,728
1,247.948 782
2,046,547 1,684,680
4,229,041 970
704,373 1,469,395
1,783,693 9,359
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 2,596
NA NA
0 242
0 4,105
63,138 0
0 8,691
210,152 0
0 4,731
173,804 10,064
NA NA
0 0
0 0
178,511 0
103,413 781
NA NA
50 1
15 0
1,115 0
153 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
0
12,028
0
78
171
83
0
NA
1,039,906
1,281,385
903,028
1,443,134
557,229
2,410,363
641,984
NA
0
0
0
229
NA
1,900
27,957
84
4,865
202
5,212
34
NA
0
0
164
0
NA
10
0
232
52
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
1,009
12,038
0
88
189,495
88
107,333
NA
4,580,763
7,748,609
3,503,994
6,520,880
4,787,240
6,160,542
2,435,296
NA
0
0
0
2,825
NA
2,342
32,495
63,222
13,556
210,354
9,943
193,902
NA
0
0
178,675
104,194
NA
61
15
1,347
205
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
4,131
9,892
0
20,376
0
7,302
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-84
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
111984-09-9 ** 3,3'-Dimethoxy-
benzidine
hydrochloride
124-40-3 Dimethylamme
2300-66-5 * Dimethylamine
dicamba
60-11-7 ** 4-Dimethylamino
azobenzene
121-69-7 N,N-Dimethyl-
anili&e
119-93-7 ** 3,3'-Dimethyl-
benzidine
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 72
98o 76
98n 5
99o 74
99n 7
OOo 78
OOn 8
88 NR
95 3
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 5
99n No reports
OOo 7
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn 1
88 20
95 21
98o 21
98n 1
99o 21
99n 3
OOo 17
OOn 3
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 2
99o No reports
99n 4
OOo No reports
OOn 4
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
456,761 26,490 60,250 3,140
446,085 35,629 26,250 3,788
892 0 00
416,500 30,068 24,250 2,735
567 1 00
387,318 22,005 16,200 3,440
2,800 5 00
NR NR NR NR
505 0 00
250 0 00
250 0 00
255 0 250 0
00 00
98,905 19,967 0 250
36,932 388 0 0
32,294 850 0 0
00 00
27,624 349 0 0
50 00
20,087 719 0 0
10 00
10 0 00
17 1 00
10 0 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
NR
546,641
511,752
892
473,553
568
428,963
2,805
NR
505
250
250
505
0
119,122
37,320
33,144
0
27,973
5
20,806
1
10
18
10
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
NR
38,146
119
8
18
422
2,571
1,010
NR
154
0
0
0
0
772
465
7,523
0
2,577
167
142
0
0
171
5
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
NR
584,787
511,871
900
473,571
990
431,534
3,815
NR
659
250
250
505
0
119,894
37,785
40,667
0
30,550
172
20,948
1
10
189
15
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-85
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** 3,3'-Dimethoxy- 88
benzidine 95
hydrochloride 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Dimethylamme 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Dimethylamine 88
dicamba 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 4-Dimethylamino- 88
azobenzene 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
N,N-Dimethyl- 88
aniline 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 3,3'-Dimethyl- 88
benzidmc 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
1,095,202 0
574,603 0
0 0
716,804 0
0 0
413,215 294
0 0
NA NA
7,981 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
0 0
NA NA
50,535 0
46,000 21,000
0 0
52,678 19,000
0 0
43,000 0
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
21,170 1,800
28,500 1,600
0 149,823
8,510 6,127
0 0
10,330 3,100
1,659 733
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
NA NA
0 745,242
0 807,221
0 0
33,536 703,600
0 0
0 52,696
0 0
NA NA
0 505
0 0
0 1,288
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
2,157,170 224,513
3,739,186 450,423
231,726 50
2,885,224 537,560
432,882 750
4,439,603 823,756
452,084 332
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
13,740 781
NA NA
12,768 201,372
19,620 166,522
0 0
23,751 167,707
148,990 0
28,226 47,290
101,873 43
NA NA
48,005 0
207,475 146
148,615 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
NA
582,484
510,977
1,199
476,506
1,228
431,762
2,893
NA
803
88
32
500
NA
0
NA
107,732
31,090
0
27,833
172
21,035
1
NA
5
173
4
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
4,082,339
5.305,289
382,798
4,630,731
434,860
6,122,060
457,701
NA
8,784
88
32
500
NA
14,521
NA
1,117,649
1,091,453
0
1,028,105
149,162
192,247
101,917
NA
48,515
207,794
149,907
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
0
65
0
77
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
NA
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current /ear) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
*' Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-86
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
612-82-8 ** 3,3'-Dimethyl-
benzidine
dihydroehloride
41766-75-0 ** 3,3'-Dimethyl-
benzidme
dihydrofluonde
79.44-7 ** Dimethylcartwnyl
chloride
2524-03-0 Dimethyl chloro-
thiophosphate
68-12-2 * N,N-WnM5thyl-
formamide
57-14-7 *,** 1,1 -Dimethyl
hydrazine
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o 1
98n 1
99o 1
99n 3
OOo 1
OOn 3
88 NR
95 3
98o 3
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n 1
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 143
98o 170
98n 45
99o 172
99n 42
OOo 171
OOn 46
88 4
95 4
98o 4
98n 1
99o 4
99n 3
OOo 3
OOn 4
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR. NR
98 0 00
00 00
90 0 00
91 00
102 0 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
10 0 51,677 20
77 0 4,300 0
21 00
NR NR NR NR
2,352,993 73,106 1,099,000 1,710,
987,634 43,057 272,325 14,976
2,267 0 11,857 «
769,633 28,303 127,125 5
g,887 1 0 0
725,943 20,506 82,405 r##
4,387 0 27,579 0
4,323 10 00
299 0 00
496 0 00
00 00
408 0 00
25 1 00
365 0 00
53 0 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
NR
98
0
90
10
102
0
NR
51,707
4,377
3
NR
3,S2«.,809-'
1,317,992'
14,124'
925,066
- 8,SSSV
'• 829,854'
31,966
4,333
299
496
0
408
26
365
53
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
NR
0
0
0
173
• '-" o
0
NR
0
0
4
NR,
• .216,326 '
,
: . ' "',726',
-; 7n,»
- ' 'S4J??«::
' },?4i|?f4>
7,989
8,855
5
0
0
7
557
0
72
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
NR
98
0
90
183
102
0
NR
51,707
4,377
7
NR
"-;•"• '.-3^13,135
•'*' v'1,-980,750
'r ::•:.•• '-14JM4
:::'."-''i>»7,3S7
7/"':'--03,«6
__ v -2,572,628
'.'$9,955
13,188
304
496
0
415
583
365
125
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-87
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
Chemical Year
** 3,3'-Dimethyl- 88
benzidme 95
dihydrochloride 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 3,3'-Dimethyl- 88
benzidme 95
dihydrofluonde 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Dimethylcarbamyl 88
chloride 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Dimethyl chloro- 88
thiophosphate 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* N,N-Dimethyl- 88
formamide 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**!, 1-Dimethyl 88
hydrazine 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
No reports
NA NA
4,738,418 389,337
9,700,653 260,139
78,590 91
8,526,815 190,989
337,796 440
12,933,112 247,006
1,198,928 813
NA NA
0 57
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
8,565,430 3,644,354
9,778,803 7,724,127
0 577,285
11,042,710 9,649,715
0 3,143,031
13,836,066 14,755,068
• 0 2,699,229
NA NA
0 0
0 300
0 0
0 320
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
NA NA
27,113 0
0 0
42,084 0
205,715 0
38,596 0
107,182 789
NA NA
0 0
1,960 0
16,000 0
NA NA
14,738,051 3,084,481
13,669,610 5,247,912
345,236 15,918
12,205,473 5,406,804
691,825 3,243,870
13,663,417 10,831,191
658,926 1,151,880
NA NA
3,639 10
1,218 3,913
0 0
670 7,687
549,099 0
1,361 220
363,144 781
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
NA
NA
98
0
90
181
102
0
NA
51,727
4,331
1
NA
3,689,071
1,587,505
19,179
1,672,179
80,676
2,154,755
145,883
NA
302
493
0
412
578
368
124
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
NA
27,211
0
42,174
205,896
38,698
107,971
NA
51,727
6,291
16,001
NA
38,849,142
47,968,749
1,036,299
48,694,685
7,497,638
68,420,615
5,855,659
NA
4,008
5,924
0
9,089
549,677
1,949
364,049
Von-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
NA
245
1,449
0
2,065
1
191
5
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note1 Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-88
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
105-67-9 * 2,4-Dimethyl-
phenol
131-11-3 * Dimethyl
phthalatc
77-78-1 ** Dimethyl sulfate
99-65-0 m-Dimtrobenzene
528-29-0 o-0initrobenzene
100-25-4 p-Dmitrobenzene
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 13
95 19
98o 25
98n 3
99o 27
99n 4
OOo 30
OOn 4
88 58
95 90
98o 102
98n 24
99o 97
99n 19
OOo 104
OOn 23
88 33
95 40
98o 35
98n 1
99o 31
99n 3
OOo 33
OOn 4
88 NR
95 3
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n 2
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 3
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
11,588 484 24,703 399
52,797 33 79,000 5
36,023 56 187,076 0
20 00
32,402 122 156,587 0
37 1 50
30,929 414 201,020 0
00 00
535,056 4,335 390 504
375,121 275 1,000 5
263,791 627 2,950 827
259 0 00
432,212 805 1,900 7,356
78 1 0 7,658
289,704 852 1,900 8,587
66 0 5 24,498
10,806 610 0 50
6,712 1 0 0
10,831 46 00
00 00
9,828 3 00
45 1 00
7,216 22 0 40
35 0 00
NR NR NR NR
547 849 0 1,066
383 517 0 516
382 442 0 49
30 00
355 466 0 134
NR NR NR NR
65 109 0 136
49 66 0 66
49 63 00
45 60 00
NR NR NR NR
16 30 0 37
13 18 0 18
14 17 00
12 81 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
37,174
131,835
223,155
2
189,111
43
232,363
0
540,285
376,401
268,195
259
442,273
7,737
301,043
24,569
11,466
6,713
10,877
0
9,831
46
7,278
35
NR
2,462
1,416
873
3
955
NR
310
181
112
105
NR
83
49
31
93
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
1,500
17
1,177
0
2,202
14
1,533
0
93,358
2,524
37,011
2,077
32,484
6,384
33,912
1,003
0
0
1,010
0
0
187
0
0
NR
0
0
0
100
0
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
38,674
131,852
224,332
2
191,313
57
233,896
0
633,643
378,925
305,206
2,336
474,757
14,121
334,955
25,572
11,466
6,713
11,887
0
9,831
233
7,278
35
NR
2,462
1,416
873
103
955
NR
310
181
112
105
NR
83
49
31
93
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for F:CRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-89
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* 2,4-Dirnethylphenol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Dimethyl phthalate 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Dimethyl sulfate 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
m-Dimtrobenzene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
o-Dinitrobenzene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
p-Dmitrobenzene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
37,140 30,368
6,240 93,314
0 0
19,796 65,907
0 0
8,208 74,248
0 0
NA NA
4,288 800
1,300 11
0 0
22,721 274
0 0
22,397 634
0 0
NA NA
0 171,230
0 260,865
0 0
0 131,338
0 0
0 62,518
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
1,573,273 50,362
1,491,389 42,851
0 0
2,268,009 20,395
0 0
1,935,017 17,349
0 0
NA NA
253,605 76,579
401,458 89,612
0 152,247
1,514,650 187,467
0 2,798
952,968 115,945
0 3,568
NA NA
1 0
32,693 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
397,965 75,967
530,961 29,711
18,158 0
602,750 23,241
140,677 0
725,960 28,862
18,113 922
NA NA
369,897 221,729
1,027,440 23,677
104,268 1,810
1,254,329 18,822
456,783 2,066
880,982 90,503
431,588 2,891
NA NA
402,841 3
221,659 861
0 0
95,710 9,400
234,930 0
60,787 212,012
279,884 781
NA NA
848,213 0
516,692 0
490,539 0
124,420 0
465,539 473
NA NA
445,133 0
66,089 0
62,743 0
59,324 61
NA NA
29,589 0
18,024 0
17,112 0
16,179 17
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
131,351
224,073
2
189,616
45
236,413
0
NA
378,344
322,344
267
375,832
11,879
352,477
24,573
NA
5,815
10,613
0
9,722
230
7,226
35
NA
2,462
1,416
873
102
955
NA
310
181
112
105
NA
83
49
31
93
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
2,296,426
2,418,539
18,160
3,189,714
140,722
3,026,057
19,035
NA
1,305,242
1,865,842
258,592
3,374,095
473,526
2,415,906
462,620
NA
579,890
526,691
0
246,170
235,160
342,543
280,700
NA
850,675
518,108
491,412
124,522
466,967
NA
445,443
66,270
62,855
59,490
NA
29,672
18,073
17,143
16,289
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
24
193
0
183
0
29
0
NA
0
264
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
40
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988).
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-90
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
88-85-7 * Dinitrobutyl
phenol
534-52-1 * 4,6-Dmitro-o-
cresol
51-28-5 * 2,4-Dinittophenol
121-14-2 ** 2,4-Dmitrotoluene
606-20-2 ** 2,6-Dinitrotoluene
25321-14-6 Dimtrotoluene
(mixed isomers)
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 5
98o 5
98n 2
99o 5
99n 1
OOo 6
OOn 2
88 10
95 5
98o 7
98n 1
99o 7
99n 3
OOo 9
OOn 2
88 11
95 4
98o 6
98n 2
99o 6
99n 3
OOo 6
OOn 3
88 13
95 4
98o 5
98n 8
99o 7
99n 8
OOo 6
OOn 10
88 7
95 1
98o 1
%n 2
99o 3
99n 4
OOo 4
OOn 4
88 NR
95 6
98o 7
98n 4
99o 14
99n 2
OOo 17
OOn 2
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
879 2 00
1,051 0 00
60 00
1,005 0 0 50
00 00
1,207 0 00
10 00
274 266 0 2
130 0 4,649 0
104 0 0 1,101
130 0 0 9,700
102 0 00
157 0 0 43,655
125 0 00
309 5 250 14,499
20,825 98,692 86,200 257
112 2,000 0 0
183 23,617 . 0 Q
341 0 0 11,000
7 23,287 0 0
190 0 0 46,938
4 23,287 0 0
724 5 250 31,156
93,257 12,055 106,400 14,961
1,874 231 0 0
1,829 187 0 0
166 0 0 10,000
1,858 168 0 0
429 1 0 43,420
759 172 0 0
1,172 5 250 27,609
87,597 957 27,000 0
469 126 0 0
467 62 0 0
50 00
593 42 00
67 1 0 15,287
502 27 00
6 5 250 0
NR NR NR NR
14,811 284 17,000 0
13,439 1 36,000 0
00 50
9,655 0 1,100 0
21 00
10,423 4 3,300 696
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
881
1,051
6
1,055
0
1,207
1
542
4,779
1,205
9,830
102
43,812
125
15,063
205,974
2,112
23,800
11,341
23,294
47,128
23,291
32,135
226,673
2,105
2,016
10,166
2,026
43,850
931
29,036
115,554
595
529
5
635
15J55
529
261
NR
32,095
49,440
5
10,755
3
14,423
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
6,843
45
16,848
0
8,850
0
46,648
7,220
123,944
1,388
137,066
23,599
114,579
527
110,285
0
0
1,632
0
26,063
51
1,274
124,281
94
0
1,408
25,489
23,806
17,811
1,780
30,882
0
0
0
8,663
S,24«
'2,025'
0
NR
6
1,402
1
316
6
22,093
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
881
7,894
51
17,903
0
10,057
1
47,190
11,999
125,149
11,218
137,168
67,411
114,704
15,590
316,259
2,112
23,800
12,973
23,294
73,191
23,342
33,409
350,954
2,199
2,016
11,574
27,515
67,656
18,742
30,816
146,436
595
529
5
9,298
23,601
2,554
261
NR
32,101
50,842
6
11,071
9
36,516
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-91
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Dinitrobutyl 88
phenol 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* 4,6-Dmitro-o- 88
cresol 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* 2,4-Dinitrophenol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 2,4-DmitrotoIuene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 2,6-Dinitrotoluene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Dmitrotoluene 88
(mixed isomers) 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 202,569
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
263,629 0
310,000 0
0 0
323,000 0
0 0
309,000 0
0 0
NA NA
844,907 410
1,466,262 10,696
0 0
1,664,037 165,913
0 0
1,757,338 58,751
0 0
NA NA
556,712 9
562,709 29,118
0 0
301,737 317,192
0 0
290,282 58,571
0 0
NA NA
42,345 9
41,135 9,706
0 0
32,234 952
0 0
34,248 58
0 0
NA NA
6,160 1
0 0
0 0
3,451 0
0 0
44,072 76
0 0
NA NA
0 9, 1 00
0 6
0 6
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
34,226 HO
12,003 0
47,850 0
15,011 1,000
54,836 0
26,202 75
73,342 9
NA NA
18,000 13,950
31,000 6,029
360 46
29,000 19,081
68,669 0
34,000 64,353
41,256 0
NA NA
1,160,000 220
1,770,236 0
246,877 53
1,642,419 72
240,644 0
1,094,790 183,793
74,084 0
NA NA
27,115 1,381
53,539 1,100
107,067 685
40,983 21,382
1,030,736 0
949,197 824
2,186,966 802
NA NA
9,180 118
44,509 118
3,755 37
33,205 5,200
94,476 0
303,676 110
25,241 799
NA NA
181,321 882,089
114,686 587,330
86,495 0
714,793 806,158
143,316 0
906,305 1,515,513
82,160 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
881
7,891
51
17,898
0
10,203
1
NA
7,365
123,791
11,000
124,717
67,411
114,709
15,476
NA
2,103
23,800
13,191
23,290
73,193
23,342
33,311
NA
2,200
2,059
12,031
22,933
67,249
24,289
30,188
NA
595
529
1
825
23,592
7,854
37
NA
32,321
50,175
4
11,486
3
35,958
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
298,846
329,894
47,901
356,909
54,836
345,480
73,352
NA
884,632
1,637,778
11,406
2,002,748
136,080
2,029,151
56,732
NA
1,719,044
2,385,863
260,121
2,284,710
313,835
1,650,778
107,395
NA
73,050
107,539
119,783
118,484
1,097,985
1,008,616
2,217,956
NA
16,054
45,156
3,793
42,681
118,068
355,788
26,077
NA
1,104,831
954,766
86,505
1,532,437
143,319
2,457,776
82,160
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
2,500
8,700
0
3,200
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA. not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC" definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-92
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
39300-45-3 * Dinocap
123-91-1 ** 1,4-Dioxane
**, Dioxin and
*** dioxin-like
compounds
In grams
In grams
957-51-7 * Diphenamid
122-39-4 * Diphenylamine
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 73
95 54
98o 47
98n 7
99o 56
99n 8
OOo 56
OOn 7
88 NR
95 NR
98o NR
98n NR
99o NR
99n NR
OOo 779
OOo 779
OOn 495
OOn 495
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 23
98o 26
98n 4
99o 32
99n 5
OOo 27
OOn 5
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
00 00
255 0 00
612,633 203,320 0 11,702
223,144 216,689 0 '5,736
111,761 144,534 0 4,405
836 0 250 10,000
164,563 168,127 0 4,903
320 1 250 48,069
103,530 163,776 0 2,711
366 0 0 15,420
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
8.678 4.577 0.893 81.036
3,935.584 2,075.610 405.092 36,750.942
2.827 0.000 0.000 3.233
1,282.191 0.024 ' 0.100 1,466.082
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
50,706 200 9,060 65
61,958 25 9,665 250
20 0 00
51,059 32 5,772 250
13 0 0 10,130
28,270 33 7,981 250
10 0 5 13,000
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
0
255
827,655
445,569
260,700
11,086
337,593
48,640
270,017
15,786
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
95.184
43,167.227
6.060
2,748.397
NR
NR
60,031
71,898
20
57,113
10,143
36,534
13,015
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
10,954
352,998
476,533
1,608
639,854
26,267
356,770
627
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
118.423
53,706.372
0.424
192.093
NR
NR
34,727
43,509
90
48,556
419
28,035
250
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
0
255
838,609
798,567
737,233
12,694
977,447
74,907
626,787
16,413
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
213.606
96,873.599
6.484
2,940.490
NR
NR
94,758
115,407
110
105,669
10,562
64,569
13,265
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR: not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information) For dioxm and dioxin-like compounds, applies only to 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxm
*** PBT chemical added to list for 2000 reporting year See Chapter 3 for more information
A-93
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Dinocap 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
Ota
** 1,4-Dioxane 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
**, Dioxinand 88
*** dioxin-like 95
compounds 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
In grams OOo
OOn
In grams OOn
* Diphenamid 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Diphenylamine 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
74,293 11,324
1,120,000 4,101
0 0
1,519,000 13,401
30,078 0
1,842,597 7,601
0 0
NA NA
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
9.809 0.010
4,448.519 4.433
0.000 0.002
0.000 0.960
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
976,755 11,600
199,400 35,131
0 Q
155,450 879
0 0
9,000 595
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
NA NA
1,975,960 1,196,352
595,806 672,324
0 454,236
1,811,182 1,286,086
0 225,348
3,485,166 1,505,163
2,740 197,597
NA NA
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
0.043 4.398
19.698 1,994.612
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
NA NA
NA NA
1,100,115 264,471
4,769,102 823,607
0 0
5,216,863 753,487
0 46,894
4,826,849 1,021,087
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 109
NA NA
1,019,104 305,315
1,800,876 418,527
26,614 3,549
1,995,984 364,982
372,025 8,283
1,670,476 387,464
162,049 196
NA NA
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
525.761 71.155
238,440.171 32,269.679
24.416 0,004
11,073.184 1.8SO
NA NA
NA NA
46,428 722,296
21,971 77,905
224,324 0
192,696 84,462
205,207 0
65,495 81,408
179.335 198
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
0
8
NA
790,118
734,717
12,814
983,878
74,549
625,994
16,415
NA
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
226.592
102,762.885
6.498
2,947.049
NA
NA
95,833
86,252
104
86,365
10,386
58,397
13.191
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
117
NA
5,372,466
5,346,351
497,213
7,974.513
710,283
9,524,461
378,997
NA
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
837.768
379,940.037
30.921
14,023.044
NA
NA
3,217,498
6,013,368
224,428
6,490,202
262,487
6,062,831
192.724
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
NA
229
18
0
11
0
4
0
NA
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
59.140
26,821,006
0.000
0.000
NA
NA
0
5,700
0
1
0
0
0
Note- Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988).
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information) For dioxm and dioxin-like compounds, applies only to 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxm
*** PBT chemical added to list for 2000 reporting year See Chapter 3 for more information
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-94
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
122-66-7 ** 1,2-Diphenyl-
hydrazine
2164-07-0 * Dipotassmm
endothall
136-45-8 * Dipropyl isocin-
ehoinettawte
138-93-2 * Disodium cyano-
dithioimido-
carbonate
94-1 1-1 *,** 2,4-0 isopropyl
ester •
541-53-7 * 2,4-Dithiobmret
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 2
99o 1
99n 1
OOo No reports
OOn 3
88 NR
95 1
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 3
98o 5
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 4
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo Noreports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n 2
OOo No reports
OOn 1
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
50 00
50 00
21 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
20 0 00
10 0 00
20 0 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
, - " - .
NR NR NR NR
11 0 00
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
5
5
3
0
NR
0
20
10
20
NR.
0
«
0
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
NR
11
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
0
0
4
0
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
, . "-- "-" 0
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
•• '','- ' ; "• '''.
NR
333
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
5
5
7
0
NR
0
20
10
20
NR
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
NR
344
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR: not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC: definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-95
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** 1,2-Diphenyl- 88
hydrazine 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Dipotassmm 88
endothall 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Dipropyl isocin- 88
chomeronate 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Disodium cyano- 88
dithioimido- 95
carbonate 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**2,4-Disopropyl 88
ester 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* 2,4-Dithiobmret 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
5,485 55
5,267 53
32,000 0
12,678 869
NA NA
0 0
1 ,900 5,400
0 3,400
0 103,424
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
122,493 0
55,816 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
1
1
1
0
NA
0
201
400
200
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
342
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
5,541
5,321
32,001
13,547
NA
0
7.501
3,800
103,624
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
122,835
55,816
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-96
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
330-54-1 * Diuron
2439-10-3 * Dodme
120-36-5 *,** 2,4-DP
1320-18-9 *,** 2,4-D propylene
glycol butyl
ether ester
2702-72-9 *,** 2,4-D sodium salt
106-89-8 *,** Epichlorohydnn
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 MR
95 8
98o 11
98n 1
99o 8
99n 1
OOo 9
OOn 1
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 3
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 5
99n 1
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 78
95 69
98o 75
98n 8
99o 73
99n 9
OOo 72
OOn 6
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
2,765 10 0 5
3,323 260 0 0
00 0 35,756
4,919 260 0 0
00 00
4,506 255 0 0
00 00
NR NR NR NR
10 0 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
260 0 00
00 00
68 0 00
20 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
0 30 00
00 00
707,107 4,917 68,750 2,524
321,450 26,937 0 19,035
198,155 434 0 2,167
45 0 12,162 0
146,482 305 0 1,745
60 1 00
201,004 389 0 3,950
61 0 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
2,780
3,583
35,756
5,179
0
4,761
0
NR
10
0
0
0
NR
260
0
68
2
0
NR
0
NR
0
0
30
0
783,298
367,422
200,756
12,207
148,532
61
205,343
61
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
1,950
14,100
0
0
2
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
17
0
0
54
0
NR
0
NR
0
0
0
0
307
893
7,751
8,852
2,173
719
11,074
29
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
4,730
17,683
35,756
5,179
2
4,761
0
NR
10
0
0
0
NR
277
0
68
56
0
NR
0
NR
0
0
30
0
783,605
368,315
208,507
21,059
150,705
780
216,417
90
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-97
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Diuron 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Dodme 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**2,4-DP 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**2,4-Dpropylene 88
glycol butyl 95
ether ester 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,** 2,4-0 sodium salt 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**EpichIorohydnn 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
300 0
250 0
0 0
250 0
0 0
250 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
5,633 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
13,263,282 0
10,499,178 17,715
0 0
11,169,456 0
0 0
9,730,583 29
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 2
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
4,331,319 171,461
4,809,942 77,141
49,900 8,069
4.120,790 103,015
303 0
4,588,509 120,177
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 5,71 1
0 20,767
0 0
0 4,336
18,317 0
0 44
20,836 2
NA NA
0 270
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 11
0 0
0 0
9,954 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
NA NA
5,139 0
4,600 0
20,000 0
17,700 0
NA NA
4,190,667 952,542
24,705,268 953,525
546,63 1 0
32,646,933 489,349
849,911 0
270,321,453 313,841
858,419 820
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
6,568
7,292
35,756
26,196
2
4,294
0
NA
5
0
0
0
NA
536
0
68
56
0
NA
0
NA
0
0
30
0
NA
343,764
201,067
23,091
151,387
811
673,585
55
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
12,581
28,309
35,756
30,782
18,319
4,588
20,838
NA
275
0
0
0
NA
6,180
0
68
10,010
0
NA
0
NA
5,139
4,600
20,030
17,700
NA
23,253,035
41,263,836
627,691
48,680,930
851,025
285,748,177
859,294
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
125
0
5
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
20,516
0
0
0
0
383
0
Note. Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-98
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
13194-48-4 * Ethoprop
110-80-5 2-Ethoxyethanol
140-88-5 ** Ethyl acrylate
1 00-4 1 -4 * * Ethylbenzene
541-41-3 Ethyl cMoro-
fonnate
759-94-4 * Ethyl dipropyl-
thiocarbamate
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 6
98o 6
98n 1
99o 7
99n 1
OOo 6
OOn 1
88 110
95 40
98o 26
98n 14
99o 25
99n 21
OOo 23
OOn 16
88 105
95 106
98o 100
98n 10
99o 97
99n 12
OOo 97
OOn 13
88 564
95 1,043
98o 1,035
98n 620
99o 1,048
99n 594
OOo 1,067
OOn 578
88 5
95 3
98o 5
98n No reports
99o 4
99n No reports
OOo 5
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 4
98o 5
98n 1
99o 4
99n No reports
OOo 4
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
506 0 0 174,290
34 0 0 116,444
00 00
1 0 0 121,886
00 00
46 0 0 104,984
00 00
2,431,310 120,164 0 52
222,940 891 0 0
88,954 1 0 0
550 0 00
139,112 377 0 17
1,138 1 0 0
75,325 130 0 0
51 250 0 10,470
245,982 1,211 0 265
221,362 542 0 523
123,762 110 0 524
3,372 0 00
129,276 111 810 516
1,844 1 0 14,649
110,355 100 403 221
798 0 0 12,544
7,718,781 15,970 72,914 175,180
10,330,110 9,343 475,234 19,179
8,541,277 7,284 763,279 200,697
129,365 2,750 913 14,229
8,681,277 7,408 868,615 7,250
117,803 1,810 11,684 32,615
8,118,942 14,791 534,858 37,481
200,708 577 28,148 12,243
13,903 0 00
2,020 5 05
2,259 5 05
2,200 5 05
1,846 5 05
NR NR NR NR
2,363 291 373 0
2,008 115 2,088 0
00 00
2,574 156 903 0
2,034 95 6,083 0
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
174,796
116,478
0
121,887
0
105,030
0
2,551,526
223,831
88,955
550
139,506
1,139
75,455
10,771
247,458
222,427
124,396
3,372
130,713
16,494
111,079
13,342
7,982,845
10,833,866
9,512,537
147,257
9,564,550
163,912
8,706,072
241,676
13,903
2,030
2,269
2,210
1,856
NR
3,027
4,211
0
3,633
8,212
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
6
0
27
0
0
71,142
12,595
2,013
976
1,000
83,634
849
661
7,110
10,182
12,016
267
28,772
880
9,461
435
421,334
168,191
148,421
23,524
174,758
166,355
108,005
23,483
0
0
0
0
0
NR
9,366
4,565
0
3,570
2,798
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
174,796
116,478
6
121,887
27
105,030
0
2,622,668
236,426
90,968
1,526
140,506
84,773
76,304
11,432
254,568
232,609
136,412
3,639
159,485
17,374
120,540
13,777
8,404,179
11,002,057
9,660,958
170,781
9,739,308
330,267
8,814,077
265,159
13,903
2,030
2,269
2,210
1,856
NR
12,393
8,776
0
7,203
11,010
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen (see Appendix C for more information) Ethylbenzene meets OSHA carcinogen standard effective for the 2001 reporting year
A-99
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Ethoprop 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
2-Ethoxyethanol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Ethyl acrylate 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Ethylbenzene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Ethyl chloro- 88
formate 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Ethyl dipropyl- 88
thiocarbamate 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
9 0
95 0
0 0
69 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
2,300 1,720
1,400 0
0 26,052
1,200 0
1,245,636 87,571
1,200 0
0 0
NA NA
79 32,449
381,888 191
0 9,269
606,528 260
0 0
979,107 70
0 0
NA NA
25,033,644 6,790,404
28,923,181 6,353,297
2,616,137 382,495
24,799,246 5,612,276
3,403,407 86,644
18,892,443 6,834,372
4,413,259 69,158
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 42
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
434,164 142,160
584,971 93,670
0 2,939,348
12,992,481 92,566
0 1,956,055
2,642,249 208,006
1,098 156,732
NA NA
8,159,796 1,356,852
8,430,381 1,518,284
0 887,313
10,064,209 1,717,979
0 8,908
7,531,839 1,309,783
0 77,525
NA NA
40,943,220 11,380,737
36,777,436 10,134,419
42,357 18,808,007
33,384,476 8,549,910
111,775 6,092,137
31,084,276 8,978,348
108,540 5,783,224
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 9,404
0 4,943
12,176 0
0 20,347
50,057 0
0 3,338
27,193 6
NA NA
1,332,131 438,878
507,214 847,586
77,858 15,458
882,595 906,595
1,168,105 1,528,555
234,922 262,557
622,820 105
NA NA
487,880 96,769
1,178,908 353,939
252,221 45
887,528 368,981
454,088 33,550
1,170,964 602,439
313,636 120
NA NA
19,494,726 1,860,236
16,346,276 2,311,912
2,401,346 1,389,385
17,501,809 1,737,081
2,735,224 941,619
19,458,720 1,300,791
2,545,729 1,145,153
NA NA
3,300 0
53,660 0
21,445 0
52,398 160
NA NA
6,500 33,010
70,619 33,089
11,716 0
859 14,694
819 61,045
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
174,442
116,478
6
137,041
27
105,026
0
NA
222,188
112,530
1,509
150,824
1,906
95,299
11,576
NA
231,219
138,413
3,633
168,304
17,120
119,729
24,352
NA
10,894,758
9,593,575
575,473
9,935,727
149,310
9,069,857
283,881
NA i
1,980
2,035
1,998
1,875
NA
12,476
8,528
0
7,119
10,163
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
183,855
121,516
12,182
157,457
50,084
108,364
27,199
NA
2,573,541
2,147,371
3,060,225
15,026,261
5,987,828
3,444,233
792,331
NA
10,365,044
12,002,004
1,152,481
13,813,789
513,666
11,713,931
415,633
NA
116,397,725
1 10,440,096
26,215,200
101,520,525
13,520,116
95,618,807
14,348,944
NA
5,280
55,695
23,443
54,475
NA
51,986
112,236
11,716
22,672
72,027
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
36,526
10,515
0
0
10
0
0
NA
24,056
4,152
0
2,509
0
1,737
12
NA
13,400
53,148
101,940
46,301
12,921
13,142
3,653
NA
10
0
0
0
NA
0
524
0
1,508
9,222
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988).
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen (see Appendix C for more information) Ethylbenzene meets OSHA carcinogen standard effective for the 2001 reporting year
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A- 100
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
74-85-1 * Ethylene
Ethylenebisdithio
carbamic acid,
salts and esters
107-21-1 * Ethylene glycol
151-56-4 ** Ethyleneimine
75-21-8 *,** Ethylene oxide
96-45-7 *,** Ethylene thiourea
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 274
95 289
98o 314
98n 9
99o 303
99n 9
OOo 302
OOn 8
88 NR
95 3
98o 4
98n 1
99o 4
99n 2
OOo 6
OOn 2
88 1,456
95 1,317
98o 1,284
98n 390
99o 1,244
99n 403
OOo 1,233
OOn 401
88 1
95 1
98o 1
98n 1
99o 1
99n 2
OOo 1
OOn 1
88 203
95 169
98o 136
98n 19
99o 131
99n 18
OOo 133
OOn 20
88 6
95 11
98o 14
98n 2
99o 13
99n 4
OOo 12
OOn 4
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
50,503,039 15,214 17,203 13,250
35,223,562 27,574 0 16
31,036,140 3,059 4,217 83
46,345 0 00
25,442,444 918 65,158 71,624
42,756 0 00
23,167,072 889 31,447 0
25,777 0 00
NR NR NR NR
1,630 0 00
164 0 00
00 00
256 0 00
50 00
150 0 00
00 00
13,218,339 3,747,561 7,927,570 736,344
7,224,374 869,708 12,554,675 983,550
5,994,700 828,948 327,030 528,455
31,993 1,215 215,158 473,025
5,431,551 542,567 732,545 455,122
25,017 1,480 492,264 643,972
4,471,829 723,648 527,934 323,230
125,489 2,577 54,005 812,897
500 0 00
30 00
21 0 00
13 0 00
60 00
40 00
30 00
00 00
4,640,310 44,851 11,125 54,700
939,303 5,230 130,000 2,208
584,924 372 22,561 1,751
105,764 0 00
458,093 1,157 10,796 1,750
37,038 1 0 0
423,874 6,912 226 401
41,556 0 00
500 0 00
775 0 00
299 5 00
00 00
269 5 00
24 0 00
-265 10 00
10 0 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
50,548,706
35,251,152
31,043,499
46,345
25,580,144
42,756
23,199,408
25,777
NR
1,630
164
0
256
5
150
0
25,629,814
21,632,307
7,679,133
721,391
7,161,785
1,162,733
6,046,641
994,968
500
3
21
13
6
4
3
0
4,750,986
1,076,741
609,608
105,764
471,796
37,039
431,413
41,556
500
775
304
0
274
24
275
10
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
11,432
1,771
1,815
0
361
0
395
0
NR
0
513
0
0
159
0
0
2,595,276
1,480,855
1,239,379
659,027
2,193,136
255,646
3,190,514
2,746,617
0
0
0
0
0
153
0
0
20,663
8,663
1,860
0
60,920
4
56,820
0
2,250
19,665
6,387
0
5,422
773
1,890
129
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
50,560,138
35,252,923
31,045,314
46,345
25,580,505
42,756
23,199,803
25,777
NR
1,630
677
0
256
164
150
0
28,225,090
23,113,162
8,918,512
1,380,418
9,354,921
1,418,379
9,237,155
3,741,585
500
3
21
13
6
157
3
0
4,771,649
1,085,404
611,468
105,764
532,716
37,043
488,233
41,556
2,750
20,440
6,691
0
5,696
797
2,165
139
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-101
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Ethylene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Ethylenebisdithio- 88
carbamic acid, 95
salts and esters 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Ethylene glycol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Ethyleneimme 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**E%lene oxide 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,** Ethylene thiourea 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
196,803,539 3
123,871,793 0
0 0
146,760,300 317
0 0
150,547,424 318
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
366,424,640 101,902,466
461,217,302 49,853,776
10,537,568 10,238,097
470,136,680 59,428,456
7,245,393 12,269,659
419,644,691 61,325,680
7,021,950 12,690,039
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
127,110 307
16,698 1,140
0 0
33,020 7,400
0 0
263,388 20,000
0 0
NA NA
1 840
430 565
0 0
2,700 800
0 0
2,750 580
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
403,745,755 10,615,177
518,927,961 12,978,078
0 0
411,077,331 11,136,191
0 0
472,762,499 17,008,011
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
1,057 2,290
0 0
NA NA
5,926,147 13,192,654
6,683,532 18,938,570
12,386 3,186,484
7,811,770 15,057,598
615,919 1,408,820
5,394,475 14,843,142
8,671 1,332,605
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 31,069
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
16,940 0
13,121 10
0 1,043,180
148,002 16
0 0
176,677 5
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
495,602,266 2,116,568
509,148,642 3,013,379
540 0
565,895,661 4,761,444
8,080 0
2,754,282,453 1,751,482
410,589 4
NA NA
0 7,250
0 3,329
0 0
0 8,070
129,960 0
0 18,092
90,092 0
NA NA
65,797,774 34,580,342
64,587,563 31,443,306
1,914,090 516,637
50,194,588 27,826,517
2,099,544 1,737,251
77,003,486 29,881,855
2,243,203 524,434
NA NA
34,000 0
24,000 0
0 0
23,000 0
107,040 0
19,000 0
55,812 0
NA NA
9,974,540 70,255
8,006,017 179,253
2,998,788 10,810
8,335,278 154,693
3,154,065 11,920
14,869,064 127,221
3,431,433 16,963
NA NA
1 6,282
0 8,632
0 0
0 3,650
690,152 0
0 2,995
42,560 774
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
34,762,869
29,322,220
46,087
26,540,333
42,624
22,640,811
25,567
NA
1,500
672
0
356
164
149
0
NA
22,744,086
9,901,238
812,855
10,437,184
1,242,416
7,938,576
3,616,930
NA
3
21
13
6
157
3
0
NA
1,073,275
555,898
105,044
525,358
37,729
476,646
41,643
NA
19,877
6,635
0
5,726
795
2,210
139
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
1,143,646,177
1,197,262,073
46,627
1,166,171,577
50,704
3,418,992,998
436,160
NA
8,750
4,001
0
8,426
130,124
21,588
90,092
NA
610,568,109
642,625,287
27,218,117
640,892,793
26,619,002
616,031,905
27,437,832
NA
34,003
24,021
31,082
23,006
107,197
19,003
55,812
NA
11,262,427
8,772,137
4,157,822
9,203,767
3,203,714
15,933,001
3,490,039
NA
27,001
16,262
0
12,876
690,947
8,535
43,473
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
765,799
1,428,754
0
393,952
0
313,839
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
305,160
819,615
12,610
931,522
830
73,021
45,358
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
15,962
54,313
106
4,031
587
9,443
88
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note- Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988).
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenlicide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A- 102
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
75-34-3 Ethylidene
dichloride
52-85-7 * Famphur
60168-88-9 * Fenarimol
13356-08-6 * Fenbutatm oxide
66441-23-4 * Fenoxaprop ethyl
72490-01-8 * Fenoxycarb
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 6
98o 7
98n 6
99o 9
99n 2
OOo 11
OOn 5
88 NR
95 2
98o 2
98n 1
99o 2
99n 1
OOo 1
OOn 1
88 NR
95 2
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 1
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
40,484 16 00
43,977 0 00
393 0 00
82,306 0 03
92 1 00
14,957 0 00
20 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
50 00
00 00
50 00
00 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
1,000 0 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
664 0 660 0
664 0 660 0
664 0 1,260 0
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
40,500
43,977
393
82,309
93
14,957
2
NR
0
0
5
0
5
0
0
NR
1,000
0
0
0
NR
0
1,324
1,324
1,924
NR
NR
0
0
0
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
8
0
9
7
0
NR
0
9,200
0
5,612
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
NR
0
1
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
40,500
43,977
401
82,309
102
14,964
2
NR
0
9,200
5
5,612
5
0
0
NR
1,000
0
0
0
NR
0
1,324
1,324
1,924
NR
NR
0
1
0
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR: not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC: definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured m the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A- 103
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued}
Chemical Year
Ethylidene 88
dichloride 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Famphur 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Fenarimol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Fentmtatm oxide 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Fenoxaprop ethyl 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Fenoxycarb 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-sitc Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
1,300,000 0
1,600,000 0
0 0
2,190,000 0
0 0
1,400,000 103,754
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
1,392,000 0
1,431,278 0
0 10,275
2,712,610 456
0 0
4,746,196 347
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 33,822
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
1,612,000 19,149
2,332,070 23,768
35,933 4,528,132
3,522,136 10,830
117,269 0
2,196,764 14,870
95,642 836
NA NA
0 3,758
0 46,000
25,761 0
0 2,200
25,757 0
0 2,900
0 0
NA NA
0 310
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
40,000 0
28,000 0
23,000 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
40,169
43,948
395
82,225
99
14,934
1
NA
0
0
7
0
4
0
0
NA
650
0
0
0
NA
0
1,324
1,324
1,924
NA
NA
0
1
0
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
4,363,318
5,431,064
4,574,735
8,518,257
117,368
8,476,865
96,479
NA
3,758
46,000
25,768
2,200
25,761
2,900
0
NA
960
0
0
0
NA
0
1,324
35,146
1,924
NA
NA
0
40,001
28,000
23,000
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
15,005
89
0
80
0
30
0
NA
0
9
0
5,612
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A- 104
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
39515-41-8 * Fenpropathrin
55-38-9 * Fenthion
51630-58-1 * Fenvalerate
14484-64-1 * Ferbam
69806-50-4 * Fluazifop butyl
2 1 64- 1 7-2 * Fluometuron
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 1
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 2
95 6
98o 5
98n No reports
99o 4
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
10 00
10 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
00 00
500 0 00
796 0 00
782 0 00
263 0 00
15 0 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
0
1
1
NR
0
NR
NR
0
0
0
500
796
782
263
15
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
NR
0
NR
NR
0
0
0
3,700
2,355
745
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
0
1
1
NR
0
NR
NR
0
0
0
4,200
3,151
1,527
263
15
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A- 105
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Fenpropathrin 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Fenthion 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Fenvalerate 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Ferbam 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Fluazifop butyl 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Fluometuron 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 2
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 960
0 1,976
NA NA
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 16,900
25,000 8,541
37,000 2,512
18,000 2,600
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
1
1
NA
0
NA
NA
0
0
0
NA
5,646
1.385
1 ,680
2,600
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
961
1,977
NA
0
NA
NA
0
0
0
NA
22,548
34,926
41,192
23,200
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
NA
NA
0
0
0
NA
13,000
0
0
0
Note. Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-106
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
7782-41-4 Fluorine
51-21-8 Fluorouractl
69409-94-5 * Fluvalinate
133-07-3 * Folpet
72178-02-0 Fomesafen
50-00-0 *,** Formaldehyde
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 7
98o 10
98n 2
99o 13
99n 3
OOo 11
OOn 4
88 NR
95 No reports
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 5
98o 8
98n No reports
99o 6
99n No reports
OOo 7
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 2
98o 2
98n 1
99o 2
99n 1
OOo 2
OOn 1
88 823
95 802
98o 831
98n 38
99o 822
99n 34
OOo 834
OOn 40
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
18,319 15,000 0 0
81,938 49,857 0 0
39,082 0 0 90,778
86,552 54,153 0 0
427 0 0 105,417
8,336 40,274 0 70,200
3,799 0 0 104,779
NR NR NR NR
00 0 250
00 0 250
00 0 250
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
16 5 00
56 10 00
36 10 00
823 10 00
NR NR NR NR
10 0 00
884 1,532 0 0
00 00
1,210 1,149 0 0
00 00
1,298 1,176 0 0
00 00
12,459,138 904,547 9,608,524 494,111
11,755,024 402,609 7,313,034 132,453
11,836,859 422,847 9,648,556 203,982
143,166 0 76,238 83,190
12,312,444 430,173 10,849,428 313,776
85,118 1 31,437 0
11,542,027 408,124 12,174,896 105,180
65,299 10 53,984 3,067
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
33,319
131,795
129,860
140,705
105,844
118,810
108,578
NR
250
250
250
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
21
66
46
833
NR
10
2,416
0
2,359
0
2,474
0
23,466,320
19,603,120
22,112,244
302,594
23,905,821
116,556
24,230,227
122,360
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
0
0
0
70,009
11,287
NR
250
500
250
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
1,941
4,103
3,023
3,033
NR
750
9,191
0
7,976
0
6,740
0
1,409,999
210,666
355,781
6,228
184,560
6,264
217,246
19,493
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
33,319
131,795
129,860
140,705
105,844
188,819
119,865
NR
500
750
500
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
1,962
4,169
3,069
3,866
NR
760
11,607
0
10,335
0
9,214
0
24,876,319
19,813,786
22,468,025
308,822
24,090,381
122,820
24,447,472
141,853
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A- 107
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
Fluorine 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Fluorouraeil 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Fluvalinate 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Folpet 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Fomesafen 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,** Formaldehyde 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
262,000 0
0 0
NA NA
No reports
964 0
No reports
1,188 0
No reports
1,271 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 80
2 0
No reports
943 0
No reports
1,630 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
75,909,072 56,999
101,303,291 591,297
189 0
106,756,307 429,652
45,284 0
112,270,707 288,88!
5,954 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
6,758,262 423,718
14,710,847 372,961
5,866 1,582,146
15,555,496 393,011
2,110 114,378
23,223,211 565,407
10,048 157,177
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
15,000 0
17,450 36,510
0 0
26,581 20,435
31,839 0
1 11,331
31,624 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
801 290
2,100 0
2,000 627
0 728
NA NA
0 0
56,080 8,845
12,741 0
64,083 1,522
15,000 0
6,309 1,522
18,390 0
NA NA
68,740,738 2,919,821
92,722,738 3,673,443
531,568 14,648
83,186,022 4,311,787
1,316,978 16,496
177,227,123 6,301,466
1,942,240 140,091
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
33,300
131,795
129,859
140,495
105,844
188,716
119,865
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
1,962
4,121
3,069
3,741
NA
200
12,776
0
11,035
0
9,558
0
NA
19,659,066
21,923,324
306,176
23,776,793
117,708
24,926,748
131,426
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
48,300
185,755
129,859
187,511
137,683
462,048
151,489
NA
964
1,188
1,271
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
3,133
6,223
6,639
6,099
NA
200
77,701
12,741
76,640
15,000
17,389
18,390
NA
174,467,676
235,297,901
2,440,593
234,409,068
1,612,954
344,803,543
2,386,936
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
3
0
32
0
7
0
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
268,331
16,008
0
15,210
10
4,498
0
Note. Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-108
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
64-18-6 * Formic acid
76-13-1 Freon 113
Glycol ethers
76-44-8 *,** Heptachlor
Not comparable
to prior years***
118-74-1 *,** Hexachloro-
benzene
Not comparable
to prior years***
87-68-3 Hexachloro-1,3-
butadiene
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 269
98o 276
98n 51
99o 268
99n 48
OOo 273
OOn 51
88 1,438
95 138
98o 32
98n 17
99o 25
99n 12
OOo 24
OOn 9
88 1,629
95 2,198
98o 2,067
98n 259
99o 1,986
99n 245
OOo 1,958
OOn 245
88 2
95 1
98o No reports
98n 6
99o No reports
99n 4
OOo 1
OOn 14
88 9
95 9
98o 12
98n 5
99o 14
99n 6
OOo 74
OOn 26
88 9
95 7
98o 7
98n 7
99o 8
99n 4
OOo 6
OOn 6
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
592,409 15,759 11,492,418 3,210
955,933 96,168 10,842,580 3,299
3,053 19 326,344 65,624
770,867 172,924 11,424,031 3,622
2,089 11 31,000 0
767,074 280,151 8,614,752 4,270
1,475 6 31,000 0
70,382,591 32,894 5,965 27,799
2,608,115 3,829 6 0
941,033 1,627 0 0
1,016 0 00
840,078 1,932 0 0
1,178 1 0 9,955
675,542 1,292 0 0
518 0 00
48,930,602 285,937 362,198 105,185
45,401,044 188,537 132,064 27,700
38,638,235 193,191 1,620 41,418
31,027 0 0 16,900
36,329,413 106,588 716 49,186
46,199 0 0 24,398
31,179,323 109,904 45,224 42,498
39,801 4 0 22,904
54,295 2 00
203 6 00
137 0 50
51 00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
6.60 0.00 0.00 2,372.56
4,045 4 410 0
566 6,458 480 0
371 4 0 96
15 0 00
560 7 0 23
11 1 0 13,000
1,307.52 328.00 20.39 5,988.20
118.72 3.44 28.00 16,712.00
2,508 153 220 0
3,310 661 434 0
2,380 5 00
280 250 5 0
4,159 1 0 22
268 1 00
3,990 0 04
16 0 250 0
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
12,103,796
11,897,980
395,040
12,371,444
33,100
9,666,247
32,481
70,449,249
2,611,950
942,660
1,016
842,010
11,134
676,834
518
49,683,922
45,749,345
38,874,464
47,927
36,485,903
70,597
31,376,949
62,709
54,297
209
142
6
000
2,379 16
4,459
7,504
471
15
590
13,012
7,644.11
16,862.16
2,881
4,405
2,385
535
4,182
269
3,994
266
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
26,377
46,835
3,175
49,940
2,819
55,723
365
1,924,043
2,560
4,287
746
88
5,392
500
0
1,547,840
792,149
691,268
17,995
849,757
394,750
1,689,325
2,217,547
0
0
12
14
0.00
221.87
443,541
6,975
13,251
77
1,497
9
3,035.30
9,985.74
19,640
252
510
480
4
96
6
3
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
12,130,173
11,944,815
398,215
12,421,384
35,919
9,721,970
32,846
72,373,292
2,614,510
946,947
1,762
842,098
16,526
677,334
518
51,231,762
46,541,494
39,565,732
65,922
37,335,660
465,347
33,066,273
2,280,256
54,297
209
154
20
0.00
2,601.03
448,000
14,479
13,722
92
2,087
13,021
10,679.41
26,847.90
22,521
4,657
2,895
1,015
4,186
365
4,000
269
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*** Data for PBT chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting See Chapter 3 for more information
A-109
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
Chemical Year
* Formic acid 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Freon 113 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Glycol ethers 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Heptachlor 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
Not comparable OOo
to prior years*** OOn
*,**Hexachloro- 88
benzene 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
Not comparable OOo
to prior years*** OOn
Hexachloro-1,3- 88
butadiene 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
95,200 28
808,843 14
0 0
710,746 10
0 0
739,637 10
0 0
NA NA
2,355,210 913,898
407,512 73,959
75,808 67
227,460 97,641
75,298 117
107,843 159,715
0 0
NA NA
191,650,369 3,642,594
141,591,278 4,071,587
888,028 164,569
165,270,850 4,199,079
1,345,277 40,090
189,133,472 3,514,399
1,081,608 15,718
NA NA
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
0.00 0 00
0 00 0 00
NA NA
6,200 1
8,100 1
0 0
6,601 26,253
0 0
6,000.50 12,039.00
0.00 0.00
NA NA
0 13
0 0
0 0
280,000 0
0 0
250,000 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
7,215,445 236,018
5,818,086 1,774,563
0 1,973,764
6,613,867 1,731,510
0 2
4,947,522 2,086,987
0 6
NA NA
0 103,937
39,916 12,608
0 106,221
37,035 16,184
0 11,418
0 13,515
0 0
NA NA
42,841,794 13,279,118
32,974,473 13,229,852
135,664 2,033,726
44,249,404 12,836,323
763,444 1,945,894
22,947,758 12,606,554
184,243 2,809,460
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
42 00 0.00
0 00 0.00
NA NA
0 0
114,000 54,632
0 0
98,000 40,950
0 0
140,662.00 56,573.00
0.00 12.00
NA NA
133,000 0
15,200 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
26,548 69
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
113,989,498 1,522,252
155,610,246 1,591,846
242,133 11,082
135,116,811 1,392,044
507,537 485
163,872,814 334,275
481,138 3,070
NA NA
260,926 582,454
3,372 139,670
1,167,895 5,166,938
4,064 136,023
858,798 17,969
9,922 149,755
743,005 570
NA NA
32,439,804 9,480,426
33,197,727 10,116,024
837,402 101,280
45,035,803 10,155,060
651,473 463,039
47,133,832 9,664,808
783,000 910,997
NA NA
3,850 851
443,474 35
217,288 114
0.00 0.00
237,739.73 3,773.30
NA NA
2,865,008 428,747
1,577,157 18,214
86,605 38
5,231,018 22,287
399,458 699
5,737,195.00 18,146.15
417,731.17 1,315.00
NA NA
6,778,662 164,970
4,289,000 162,314
283,141 40
8,715,965 52,784
554,740 0
331,945,755 28,841
306,941 776
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
12,253,648
12,185,304
395,995
12,628,981
35,134
9,839,660
32,086
NA
2,612,917
936,926
1,778
775,715
16,578
676,560
514
NA
47,485,143
40,660,482
75,786
38,521,106
379,922
34,224,733
2,277,904
NA
209
153
15
000
2,394.03
NA
18,549
13,636
88
14,175
13,013
21,577.03
26,843.56
NA
4,444
2,650
363
4,169
362
3,999
47
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
135,312,089
177,788,902
2,622,974
158,193,969
543,158
181,820,905
516,300
NA
6,829,342
1,613,963
6,518,707
1, 294,122
980,178
1,117,310
744,089
NA
340,819,248
275,841,423
4,236,455
320,267,625
5,589,139
319,225,556
8,062,930
NA
4,910
443,662
217,417
42.00
243,907.06
NA
3,318,505
1,785,740
86,731
5,439,284
413,170
5,992,192.68
445,901.73
NA
7,081,089
4,469,164
283,544
9,052,918
555,102
332,255,212
307,764
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
8
0
0
100
0
0
0
NA
30,129
6,305
0
65,286
0
179
0
NA
35,258
377,490
5,262
11,103
1,272
17,380
115
NA
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
NA
19
0
0
7
0
21,752.30
0.00
NA
660,211
410
0
36,000
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*** Data for PBT chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting See Chapter 3 for more information
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-110
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
319-84-6 ** alpha-
Hexachloro-
cyclohexane
77-47-4 * Hexachlorocyclo-
pentadiene
67-72-1 *,**Hexaohloroethane
1335-87-1 Hexachloro-
naphthalene
70-30-4 * HexacWorophene
680-31-9 ** Hexamethylphos-
phoramide
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 5
95 4
98o 4
98n 4
99o 4
99n 3
OOo 5
OOn 4
88 22
95 22
98o 15
98n 7
99o 15
99n 9
OOo 14
OOn 8
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 1
99o No reports
99n 3
OOo No reports
OOn 3
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
78,317 6 2,131 0
8,311 6 250 0
5,791 0 250 5,520
10 0 00
1,098 1 0 0
16 1 00
1,283 0 00
22 0 00
19,077 11 520 1
14,871 3,330 1,378 0
44,950 0 295 0
862 0 00
41,267 0 320 10
1,326 1 0 9,264
32,673 0 362 3
1,776 10 250 0
NR NR NR NR
00 00
71 00
00 00
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
80,454
8,567
11,561
10
1,099
17
1,283
22
19,609
19,579
45,245
862
41,597
10,591
33,038
2,036
NR
0
8
0
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
28,470
2,995
567
500
903
293
1,921
0
128,504
1,208
696
628
0
18,389
2,300
2,563
NR
0
165
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
108,924
11,562
12,128
510
2,002
310
3,204
22
148,113
20,787 •
45,941
1,490
41,597
28,980
35,338
4,599
NR
0
173
0
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Foim R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-111
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** alpha-Hexachloro- 88
cyclohexane 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Hexachlorocyclo- 88
pentadiene 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Hexachloroethane 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Hexachloro- 88
naphthalene 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Hexachlorophene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Hexamethylphos- 88
phoramide 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
4,800 0
1,100,000 0
0 0
1,930,000 164,072
138,553 0
970,000 57,963
77,000 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 552
0 0
0 388
0 0
21,237 447
0 0
NA NA
1,232,400 75,132
1,134,700 85,401
0 2,214
740,000 87,890
0 123,769
422,097 68,539
0 43,000
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 733
NA NA
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
272,865 24,908
882,835 100,678
21,880 2,695,206
392,082 10,812
145,509 1
817,132 34,513
126,542 789
NA NA
4,875,108 109,188
3,887,000 52,877
543,137 2
2,756,485 44,622
576,027 162
115,684,405 48,070
526,113 43,911
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
219,953 0
110,711 54
NA NA
0 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
NA
11.478
6,611
151
1,980
177
2,008
19
NA
30,473
45,206
1,138
41,248
15,427
35,546
1,725
NA
NA
0
168
0
NA
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
309,251
990,676
2,717,237
405,262
145,687
875,337
127,350
NA
6,327,101
6,305,184
546,491
5,764,317
853,938
117,286,620
691,749
NA
NA
0
220,121
111,498
NA
0
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
76
4,800
0
84,000
0
100,000
0
NA
129,205
36
0
355
10
238
0
NA
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-112
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
110-54-3 n-Hexane
51235-04-2 * Hexazmone
67485-29-4 * Hydramethylnon
302-01-2 ** Hydrazme
10034-93-2 ** Hydrazine sulfate
7647-01-0 * Hydrochloric
acid
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 733
98o 816
98n 658
99o 795
99n 650
OOo 795
OOn 640
88 NR
95 4
98o 5
98n No reports
99o 5
99n No reports
OOo 4
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 2
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 55
95 47
98o 46
98n 18
99o 47
99n 15
OOo 47
OOn 19
88 4
95 3
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 DC
95 1,963
98o 988
98n 529
99o 997
99n 517
OOo 1,001
OOn 508
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
82,155,446 46,402 5,380 11,559
67,410,027 14,116 26,506 19,597
954,568 1,670 0 2,491
55,144,441 11,134 36,511 7,429
1,018,755 2,779 5,483 564
52,550,376 12,484 112,886 4,856
1,311,200 4,417 1,780 7,588
NR NR NR NR
760 6,322 0 0
266 2,215 0 0
264 6,297 0 0
2 1,874 0 0
NR NR NR NR
20 0 00
00 00
10 0 0 750
10 0 05
35,199 2,149 0 29
13,940 3 05
10,908 188 695 251
290 0 26,116 120
10,011 641 0 252
267 1 88,378 120
4,161 1,156 0 250
445 10,900 0 120
1,172 0 355,000 0
0 0 260,000 0
0 0 200,000 0
0 0 190,000 0
0 0 150,000 0
DC DC DC DC
72,469,049 6,871 788,214 24,091
58,036,437 2,575 100,099 21,860
554,302,629 1 0 406
54,733,116 495 36,795 28,876
615,116,946 11 0 5
53,653,445 96,716 54,125 13,167
591,979,137 47 0 2,292
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
82,218,787
67,470,246
958,729
55,199,515
1,027,581
52,680,602
1,324,985
NR
7.082
2.481
6,561
1,876
NR
20
0
760
15
37,377
13,948
12,042
26,526
10,904
88,766
5,567
11,465
356,172
260,000
200,000
190,000
150,000
DC
73,288,225
58,160,971
554,303,036
54,799,282
615,116,962
53,817,453
591,981.476
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
120,420
104,319
38,865
47,697
28,780
33,131
86,066
NR
2,973
750
250
0
NR
0
0
0
0
24,522
23,504
13,394
824
13,092
476
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
DC
2,369,337
1,029,418
510
751,438
23
1,212,411
101.198
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
82,339,207
67,574,565
997,594
55,247,212
1,056,361
52,713,733
1,411,051
NR
10,055
3,231
6,811
1,876
NR
20
0
760
15
61,899
37,452
25,436
27,350
23,996
89,242
5,567
11,465
356,172
260,000
200,000
190,000
150,000
DC
75,657,562
59,190,389
554,303,546
55.550,720
615,116,985
55,029,864
592,082,674
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A- 113
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
n-Hexane 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Hexazmone 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Hydramethylnon 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Hydrazme 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Hydrazine sulfate 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Hydrochloric acid 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
4,125,732,524 7,008,155
985,887,771 13,482,101
4,666,961 392,648
687,971,230 11,481,739
2,758,492 152,971
267,724,858 7,674,367
2,707,749 113,864
NA NA
50 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
300 452
25 0
0 0
25 0
0 0
25 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
175,282,692 15.821,343
85.404,694 2,681,128
0 0
67,045,072 1,284,131
0 0
108,989,494 3,711,351
44,000 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
25,411,631 14,640,356
42,461,972 19,749,861
79,618 10,959,023
54,779,642 21,337,326
132,470 6,852,601
42,105,188 16,018,386
70,711 3,747,563
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 297
0 1 ,762
5 0
0 45
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
; 0 0
NA NA
100,650 1.510
190,000 12,782
0 231,145
190,000 16,118
0 1
5,841,928 4,773
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
50,038,708 8,044,644
65,501,311 5,199,840
5,850,748 1,091,133
61,002,150 4,762,835
6,310,112 2,609,605
56,823,351 5,835,942
5,948,924 286,003
NA NA
6,954 216,172
110,000 201,891
71,000 164,269
1,031 157,038
NA NA
0 3
0 0
0 0
0 3,382
NA NA
31,538 8,966
99,831 302,545
179,583 0
61,611 142,341
455,640 10
123,946 4,387
354,173 857
NA NA
1,900 1,900
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
1,040,278.263 26,254,655
717,989,784 6.351,885
208,177,658 1,567
1,482,057,514 8,023,406
211,539,503 41,474
1,586,957,741 9.594,244
248,657,958 2,287
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
82,577,258
66,713,440
1,323,001
54,374,053
1,029,104
53,452,168
1,398,945
NA
9,410
8,580
13,155
1,876
NA
17
24
5
0
NA
37,225
37,526
27,126
53,354
88,759
5,069
11,251
NA
260,000
200,000
190,000
150,000
NA
73,983,418
58,591,214
554,738,298
54,071,438
614,961,549
54,765,112
592,092,602
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
4,313,453,276
1,198,996,296
24,363,132
895,708,975
19,845,355
449,634,261
14,273,759
NA
232,586
320,471
248,424
159,945
NA
20
24
5
3,382
NA
78,481
440,224
208,471
257,336
544,454
133,427
366,281
NA
263,800
200,000
190,000
150,000
NA
1,331,722,531
871,221,487
763.148,668
1,612,687,679
826,542,527
1,769,864,643
840,796,847
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
80,332
71,437
28,155
330,245
27,677
74,964
60,037
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
5
0
NA
0
1
0
3
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
113,940
53,124
120,454
223,516
159,042
79,709
158,728
Note- Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A- 114
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
TableA-lA:
(continued)
TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
CAS
Number Chemical
74-90-8 * Hydrogen
cyanide
7664-39-3 * Hydrogen
fluoride
123-31-9 Hydroquinone
35554-44-0 * Imazahl
55406-53-6 * 3-Iodo-2-propynyl
butylcarbamate
1 3463-40-6 Iron pcntacarbonyl
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 35
95 51
98o 50
98n 27
99o 47
99n 23
OOo 51
OOn 16
88 536
95 577
98o 632
98n 403
99o 633
99n 401
OOo 623
OOn 409
88 61
95 64
98o 60
98n 3
99o 60
99n 4
OOo 59
OOn 6
88 NR
95 No reports
98o 1
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 11
98o 21
98n No reports
99o 23
99n 1
OOo 26
OOn 1
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
1,109,277 2,300 1,737,850 1,761
2,481,956 763 683,154 3
1,456,583 308 590,597 18
619,565 0 0 112,505
1,336,949 290 1,433,776 483
279,826 0 0 1,452
1,376,196 281 688,362 60
210,951 0 0 701
14,732,294 189,928 250 13,002
11,629,135 8,702 3,845 24,078
15,785,580 23,194 0 2,940
64,131,145 6 2,900,000 151,228
14,550,550 16,983 0 4,153
58,322,750 12 4,100,000 130,120
13,356,714 22,252 0 4,106
57,434,142 4,206 4,700,000 128,870
10,334 7,211 375,400 530
17,706 5,093 340,005 43
13,867 1,558 332,000 0
0 0 15,309 0
58,145 2,260 367,000 5
505 0 00
12,985 4,170 333,200 0
50 0 16,281
NR NR NR NR
00 00
NR NR NR NR
3,959 10 0 265
3,393 10 0 291
3,145 10 0 286
00 0 42,000
3,362 10 0 264
00 0 41,300
NR NR NR NR
1 530 0 00
1.475 0 00
1517 0 0 0
1.283 0 04
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
2,851,188
3,165,876
2,047,506
732,070
2,771,498
281,278
2,064,899
211,652
14,935,474
11.665,760
15,811,714
67,182,379
14,571,686
62,552,882
13,383,072
62,267,218
393,475
362,847
347,425
15,309
427,410
505
350,355
16,286
NR
0
NR
4,234
3,694
3,441
42,000
3,636
41,300
NR
1,530
1,475
1,517
1,287
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
1,001
326
2,729
0
1,371
0
2,125
0
3,467,471
1,020,784
57,141
48,758
31,651
60,094
114,568
48,971
6,835
4,406
27,893
0
14,504
2,255
893
0
NR
10
NR
12,763
7,352
249,941
0
50,644
0
NR
0
0
0
4
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
2,852,189
3,166,202
2,050,235
732,070
2,772,869
281,278
2,067,024
211,652
18,402.945
12,686,544
15,868,855
67,231,137
14,603,337
62,612.976
13,497,640
62,316,189
400,310
367,253
375,318
15,309
441,914
2,760
351,248
16,286
NR
10
NR
16,997
11,046
253,382
42,000
54,280
41,300
NR
1.530
1.475
1.517
1.291
Note1 On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for FiCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-115
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
Chemical Year
* Hydrogen cyanide 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Hydrogen fluoride 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Hydroquinone 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Imazahl 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* 3-Iodo-2-propynyl 88
butylcarbamate 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Iron pentacarbonyl 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
72,134 0
57,228 0
53,473 0
117,205 0
29,774 0
73,101 0
46,376 0
NA NA
92,491,171 222,387
113,216,560 147,393
0 8,852
121,338,697 140,373
0 5,600
87,180,067 1,614,367
300 7,000
NA NA
960 0
3,200 0
0 0
1,300 0
30,660 0
1,500 0
0 0
NA NA
No reports
0 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
1,755 2
30,906 0
No reports
21,705 0
0 0
118,785 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
33,141,239 70
24,442,117 0
0 0
27,900,378 0
0 0
49,890,083 0
0 0
NA NA
0 9,201
0 4,910
0 0
0 1,614
0 0
0 14,120
0 0
NA NA
986,933 37,786
848,845 10,066
0 0
927,893 36,525
1,563 13,050
1,131,108 8,615
0 0
NA NA
0 0
NA NA
0 1
400 5,561
0 974
0 0
0 2,007
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
25,143,135 10,443
21,259,696 473
46,470 0
19,489,338 2,675
101,473 0
19,716,833 12,857
104,395 0
NA NA
103,288,917 2,489,236
135,637,199 2,292,670
35,227,444 27,264
120,059,122 2,380,273
28,937,660 43,274
204,248,236 1,701,042
35,510,806 156,708
NA NA
417,185 86,342
405,144 126,922
85,610 0
656,620 157,583
105,812 1,624
1,327,969 113,661
109,034 652
NA NA
0 15
NA NA
300 62,552
334 123,399
329 340,696
0 0
322 182,186
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
10,248 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
3,141,004
2,044,055
728,565
2,748,851
280,826
2,052,676
211,631
NA
12,864,175
15,648,252
67,449,286
14,674,107
62,121,081
13,995,814
62,296,412
NA
363,576
359,750
15,309
445,098
326
358,283
16,283
NA
0
NA
5,151
6,271
11,345
42,000
22,099
41,300
NA
1,379
1,475
1,517
1,283
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
61,508,025
47,803,569
828,508
50,258,447
412,073
71,745,550
362,402
NA
211,365,087
266,946,984
102,712,846
258,594,186
91,107,615
308,753,646
97,971,226
NA
1,892,782
1,753,927
100,919
2,225,019
153,035
2,941,136
125,969
NA
15
NA
69,761
166,871
375,049
42,000
325,399
41,300
NA
1,379
1,475
1,517
11,531
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
27,155
288
0
184
0
13,955
0
NA
11,479
11,195
1
63,468
0
70,290
0
NA
43
0
0
0
10
0
0
NA
15
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
Note. Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988).
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-116
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
78-84-2 Isobutyraldehyde
465-73-6 * Isodrm
Not comparable
to prior years***
25311-71-1 * Isofenphos
67-63-0 * Isopropyl alcohol
(manufacturing)
80-05-7 4,4'-Isopropyli-
denediphenol
120-58-1 Isosafrole
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 15
95 24
98o 20
98n 2
99o 20
99n No reports
OOo 19
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn 6
88 NR
95 4
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 91
95 72
98o 68
98n 11
99o 71
99n 8
OOo 40
OOn 5
88 80
95 114
98o 124
98n 6
99o 121
99n 4
OOo 121
OOn 5
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 1
99o No reports
99n 1
OOo No reports
OOn 2
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
685,918 773 60 1
256,279 752 44,075 47
254,460 1,182 0 0
165 0 00
259,971 966 0 0
230,956 129 0 0
NR NR NR NR
0 05 0.00 2 95 0 00
NR NR NR NR
2,907 0 0 9,000
10 0 00
205 0 00
2,001,397 1,900 0 14
937,246 0 00
600,566 250 0 0
2,326 0 192,117 0
549,812 165 0 9
768 0 00
205,064 0 00
1,517 0 0 4,120
226,986 126,385 0 426,065
155,659 5,809 82,000 86,697
188,260 7,658 0 67,097
262 0 0 56,423
169,797 4,783 72 3,282
255 0 0 36,740
159,619 6,712 217 21,435
258 0 0 19,266
NR NR NR NR
00 00
21 00
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
686,752
301,153
255,642
165
260,937
231,085
NR
300
NR
11,907
10
205
2,003,311
937,246
600,816
194,443
549,986
768
205,064
5,637
779,436
330,165
263,015
56,685
177,934
36,995
187,983
19,524
NR
0
3
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
0
0
172,233
5
124,062
150,961
NR
000
NR
11,300
0
0
247,039
2,577
16,101
43,548
6,005
88,470
3,474
8,075
444,560
425,671
581,074
99
564,975
424
487,867
424
NR
0
38
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
686,752
301,153
427,875
170
384,999
382,046
NR
3 00
NR
23,207
10
205
2,250,350
939,823
616,917
237,991
555,991
89.238
208,538
13,712
1,223,996
755,836
844,089
56,784
742,909
37,419
675,850
19,948
NR
0
41
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Foim R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
"* Data for PBT chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting
A-117
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities oi'TRl Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
Chemical Year
Isobutyraldehyde 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Isodrm 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
Not comparable OOo
to prior years*** OOn
* Isofenphos 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Isopropyl alcohol 88
(manufacturing) 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
4,4'-Isopropyli- 88
denediphenol 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Isosafrole 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 9,647
0 48,000
0 0
10,188 3,800
No reports
11,321 1,200
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
0.00 0.00
NA NA
690 0
2,000 0
No reports
20,000 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
62,894 48,179
12,955 146,022
122,891 0
884,741 32,237
1,076,491 0
639,200 21,114
197,751 0
NA NA
56,348 2,377
104,158 71,832
0 0
229,868 54,608
0 0
144,861 53,743
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
1,193,119 567,515
1,509,037 550,059
0 32,119
2,902,392 539,410
1,624,049 518,098
NA NA
0 00 0.00
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
2,684,671 93,871
3,681,484 124,598
0 925,705
8,862,061 167,896
0 824,910
1,280,532 765,385
0 573,901
NA NA
5,024,865 28,758
9,043,549 98,999
0 0
24,844,350 421,160
0 0
18,345,193 3,328,793
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
609,409 76,894
1,118,885 118,174
15,206 659
1,180,083 36,804
1,096,242 78,610
NA NA
6,603 84 0 00
NA NA
0 20,300
0 114
0 0
NA NA
178,156 232,658
148,574 63,213
174,862 56,137
200,129 15,056
197,271 97,618
0 2,740
0 89,464
NA NA
824,095 127,796
1,636,775 175,248
137,341 2,035
576,435 751,791
282,439 8,222
331,849 349,920
359,894 2,662
NA NA
0 0
77,000 0
16,091 789
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
300,129
429,051
165
403,453
383,591
NA
3.00
NA
11,612
10
210
NA
743,206
641,993
193,515
551,156
768
191,323
504,072
NA
647,242
843,692
56,554
698,680
36,755
623,336
19,314
NA
0
37
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
2,756,713
3,773,206
48,149
5,076,130
3,713,111
NA
6,606.84
NA
32,602
2,124
20,210
NA
4,043,635
4,818,839
1,473,110
10,713,276
2,197,058
2,900,294
1,365,188
NA
6,711,481
11,974,253
195,930
27,576,892
327,416
23,177,695
381,870
NA
0
77,037
16,880
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
221
0
0
0
NA
0.00
NA
0
0
0
NA
2
0
0
0
10
10
10
NA
121,310
3,476
0
3,879
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*** Data for PBT chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-118
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
77501-63-4 * Lactofen
7439-92-1 ** Lead
** Lead compounds
58-89-9 *,** Lmdane
330-55-2 * Linuron
554-13-2 Lithium
carbonate
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 2
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 868
95 863
98o 825
98n 52
99o 812
99n 41
OOo 874
OOn 35
88 736
95 863
98o 857
98n 257
99o 824
99n 235
OOo 821
OOn 235
88 3
95 10
98o 10
98n 6
99o 9
99n 5
OOo 7
OOn 3
88 NR
95 4
98o 2
98n 1
99o 2
99n 2
OOo 2
OOn 1
88 NR
95 29
98o 43
98n No reports
99o 46
99n 1
OOo 47
OOn 1
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
787 0 00
30 00
406 0 00
290 0 00
1,128,047 61,776 0 6,648,926
730,027 10,645 0 2,367,013
305,563 13,115 8,613 3,266,466
4,832 138 23,068 11,813,624
297,248 8,342 0 1,229,198
4,036 32 13,250 8,383,812
259,233 14,454 2,837 1.063,975
807 125 57,273 9,847,458
1,555,082 180,368 2,755 20,035,359
1,228,527 55,000 183,912 13,520,058
854,421 38,811 171,660 16,462,530
350,036 77,013 7,280,139 239,474,639
872,133 31,804 182,869 16,244,192
345,198 33,806 7,959,140 264,104,720
912,965 37,692 212,480 12,412,589
312,829 42,818 8,300,251 316,463,290
258 0 00
510 0 0 0
26 5 00
53 0 0 25,654
15 5 00
15 1 00
10 5 00
20 00
NR NR NR NR
270 5 05
1,010 5 00
50 00
1,010 5 00
50 00
1,010 5 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
15,824 0 00
8.144 250 114 32,284
12.013 501 0 ?5()
0 0 0 .1.382
18,672 268 0 0
00 0 i3s,368
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
787
3
406
290
7,838,749
3,107,685
3,593,757
11,841,662
1,534,788
8,401,130
1,340,499
9,905,663
21,773,564
14,987,497
17,527,422
247,181,827
17,330,998
272,442,864
13,575,726
325,119,188
258
510
31
25,707
20
16
15
2
NR
280
1,015
5
1,015
5
1,015
0
NR
15,824
40,792
12.764
11,382
1 X,
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Lactofen 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Lead 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Lead compounds 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Lmdane 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Lmuron 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Lithium carbonate 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
100 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
208,823,623 59,583,829
249,087,516 37,944,759
414 32,124
213,586,064 50,889,448
3,747 243,928
191,717,833 38,539,206
0 63,805
NA NA
501,647,569 297,663,241
420,774,644 296,829,641
8,460,746 1,461,645
442,481,840 278,123,004
482,650 4,640,682
451,012,242 242,872,853
517,702 2,547,849
NA NA
326 0
168 0
0 0
1,131 0
0 0
225 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
25 0
0 0
25 0
0 0
25 0
0 0
NA NA
18,000 0
48,373 0
No reports
94,352 0
0 0
28,887 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
49,836 5,662
242,740 8,259
0 12,582
0 2,724
0 0
13,780 4,580
0 0
NA NA
0 62,073
0 19,326
0 22,025
700 15,768
0 0
35 1,795
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 100,903
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 1
0 0
0 2,214
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 1
0 89
0 156
0 346
NA NA
1,631,361 1,918,683
1,620,424 747,987
0 135,054
1,704,114 558,496
340,717 165,312
3,035,013 393,020
15,359 573,018
NA NA
28,890,703 7,421,363
158,767 3,122,012
149,746 123,507
159,175 2,507,776
424,100 171,163
126,129 3,884,410
422,204 290,020
NA NA
0 3,206
0 8,164
118,134 222
0 60
350,078 2,659
0 47
130,575 903
NA NA
0 734
0 500
14,516 0
0 500
33,900 699
0 500
17,951 0
NA NA
2,200 690
1,400 3,266
5,258 3,109
0 0
10,098 4,661
0 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
520
3
406
290
NA
4,466,019
7,453,062
12,999,482
5,309,004
9,405,847
5,744,124
10,896,129
NA
27,393,712
42,948,937
254,446,413
38,198,706
242,651,781
38,663,977
307,755,779
NA
272
126
25,833
44
193
32
2
NA
797
550
4
550
3
530
0
NA
169,247
301,392
204,549
11,382
205,752
108,368
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
621
92
562
636
NA
276,479,013
297,104,747
13,179,656
272,049,850
10,159,551
239,447,557
11,548,311
NA
863,078,661
763,853,327
264,664,082
761,486,969
248,370,376
736,561,441
311,533,554
NA
3,804
8,458
245,092
1,235
352,930
304
131,480
NA
1,532
1,075
16,734
1,075
34,602
1,055
17,951
NA
190,137
354,43 1
307,268
11,382
249,398
108,368
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
1,044
0
0
0
NA
19,059
424,937
58
7,688
10
270,853
0
NA
3,713,904
1,494,476
62,525
29,135,559
39,001,909
2,105,634
17,000,057
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
446,000
0
16
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information) For lead compounds, applies only to inorganic lead compounds
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-120
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1 A:
(continued)
TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
CAS
Number Chemical
121-75-5 * Malathion
108-31-6 Maleic anhydride
109-77-3 Malononitrile
12427-38-2 * Maneb
7439-96-5 Manganese
Manganese
compounds
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 21
98o 17
98n 6
99o 17
99n 3
OOo 18
OOn 3
88 199
95 211
98o 210
98n 8
99o 208
99n 9
OOo 207
OOn 6
88 NR
95 2
98o 4
98n 1
99o 2
99n 3
OOo 1
OOn 3
88 6
95 6
98o 7
98n No reports
99o 6
99n No reports
OOo 4
OOn 1
88 958
95 1,624
98o 1,862
98n 61
99o 1,898
99n 51
OOo 1,865
OOn 50
88 546
95 1,065
98o 1,267
98n 377
99o 1,304
99n 389
OOo 1,374
OOn 396
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
2,512 0 00
2,017 255 0 0
10 0 0 20,222
5,097 5 00
10 00
3,903 5 00
15 00
676,778 12,580 240,000 250
347,371 18 5 1,406
357,365 1 1 0 4,430
35 0 0 150,000
378,637 5 0 4,449
161 1 0 62,000
232,023 5 6 299
38 0 00
NR NR NR NR
0 0 432,956 0
510 0 111,100 0
00 00
10 5 150,985 5
71 00
0 0 255,157 0
00 00
2,265 250 0 0
273 0 00
50 00
00 00
10 0 00
00 00
1,587,192 321,993 255 20,229,826
779,726 117,880 17 8,342,942
1,204,779 261,482 3 10,139,533
24,751 147,150 0 10,771,082
1,168,808 137,915 5 9,851,153
12,131 140,505 0 8,207,827
920,401 186,789 0 6,117,569
13,072 160,460 2,600 8,470,338
1,801,453 681,469 6,816,070 84,227,842
2,927,397 1,655,430 10,403,590 41,142,063
1,614,013 4,578,108 7,762,910 58,141,059
538,136 1,015,935 858,700 453,355,780
1,895,567 4,913,081 7,011,627 55,409,089
578,299 545,648 1,186.500 361,258,366
1,673,484 5,078,261 9,514,046 55,940,341
541,326 618,142 1,315,100 352,857,364
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
2,512
2,272
20,232
5,102
1
3,908
6
929,608
348,800
361,806
150,035
383,091
62,162
232,333
38
NR
432,956
111,610
0
151,005
8
255,157
0
2,515
273
5
0
10
0
22,139,266
9,240,565
11,605,797
10,942,983
11,157,881
8,360,463
7,224,759
8,646,470
93,526,834
56,128,480
72,096,090
455,768,551
69,229,364
363,568,813
72,206,132
355,331,932
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
31
1,004
159
38
0
268
0
132,148
14,429
35,131
10
5,555
431
42,670
250
NR
0
0
0
0
163
0
0
5,285
2,461
2,288
0
250
0
20,087,660
13,143,606
14,351,253
1,055,515
12,254,951
999,489
11,436,510
412,756
20,670,928
28,830,924
41,000,915
7,713,285
36,858,953
8,231,944
44,554,746
7,849,599
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
2,543
3,276
20,391
5,140
1
4,176
6
1,061,756
363,229
396,937
150,045
388,646
62,593
275,003
288
NR
432,956
111,610
0
151,005
171
255,157
0
7,800
2,734
2,293
0
260
0
42,226,926
22,384,171
25,957,050
11,998,498
23,412,832
9,359,952
18,661,269
9,059,226
114,197,762
84,959,404
113,097,005
463,481,836
106,088,317
371,800,757
116,760,878
363,181,531
Note- On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-121
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Malathion 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Maleic anhydride 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Malononitrile 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Maneb 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Manganese 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Manganese 88
compounds 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
197 0
1,187 0
0 0
418 0
0 97
215 0
0 0
NA NA
4,940 242
7,607 250
0 0
4,507 272
0 0
5,907 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
525 0
35 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
NA NA
30,253,675 74,174,762
39,084,726 51,725,843
960 171,563
42,774,116 69,300,440
330 179,140
42,254,442 67,902,661
0 137,483
NA NA
146,216,939 88,053,869
17,327,651 48,063,300
88.853 108,315
18,812,905 45,540,625
769,291 758,200
43,631,624 48,757,736
619,231 768,087
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 68,367
NA NA
3,222,121 102,238
3,857,500 163,967
0 55,466
2,724,748 101,555
0 222,133
5,226,962 84,839
0 319,620
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 3
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 141
0 543
0 0
0 1
0 0
0 25
0 0
NA NA
0 199.783
22,153 35,980
0 0
2,876 58,511
0 0
776 51,636
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 819
0 1,841
180,176 0
0 4,118
240,221 0
0 2,882
160,786 68,656
NA NA
38,356,328 1.154,869
50.635,701 1,404,589
79,450 0
43,347,407 1,426,535
456,582 37,000
37,680,577 862,066
164,554 793
NA NA
0 0
336,000 0
0 0
22,000 0
191,547 0
0 0
104,381 782
NA NA
0 8,800
0 8,521
0 10,113
60 2,096
93,403 0
NA NA
173,579 1,907,753
531,898 903,937
113,857 0
152,666 542,243
49,506 0
101,522 423,098
540 0
NA NA
1,021,862 5,856,439
1,915,470 5,355,141
3,909 73.171
1,534,943 1,369,889
15,186 83,200
3,599,200 1,281,525
82,973 78,990
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
1,073
1,649
20,390
4,628
1
3,890
2
NA
355,050
387,975
150,041
376,539
62,368
268,916
80
NA
432,956
111,214
0
151,009
166
255,157
0
NA
7,861
2,058
2,853
1
0
NA
21,520,319
24,011,707
11,998,782
22,408,216
9,357,057
16,718,791
9,046,954
NA
78,881,791
119,452,848
462,804,513
111,504,664
324,845,943
120,658,803
343,770,894
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
2,089
4,677
200,566
9,164
240,319
6,987
297,811
NA
43,195,788
56,457,589
284,957
47,981,563
778,083
44,129,267
485,047
NA
432,956
447,214
0
173,009
191,713
255,157
105,163
NA
17,189
10,614
12,966
2,157
93,403
NA
128,030,229
116,258,654
12,285,162
135,177,682
9,586,033
127,400,539
9,184,977
NA
320,230,683
192,172,543
463,078,761
178,824,413
326.471,820
217,981,300
345,320,175
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
22,336
12,599
0
1,527
0
796
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
NA
591
623,751
0
18,809,964
0
818
211,091
NA
1,350,500
332,327
70,900
158,128
47.000,000
161,669
20,000,001
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-122
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-lA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
93-65-2 ** Mecoprop
149-30-4 * 2-Mercaptobenzo
thiazole
7439.97.6 * Mercury
Not comparable
to prior years***
Mercury
compounds
Not comparable
to prior years***
150-50-5 * Merphos
126-98-7 Methacrylomtnle
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 9
98o 10
98n No reports
99o 12
99n 1
OOo 14
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 28
98o 38
98n 1
99o 35
99n 1
OOo 31
OOn 1
88 37
95 24
98o 24
98n 11
99o 33
99n 15
OOo 424
OOn 142
88 15
95 10
98o 1 1
98n 11
99o 13
99n 17
OOo 467
OOn 563
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 6
98o 6
98n 2
99o 6
99n 3
OOo 6
OOn 4
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
1,816 0 00
1,150 0 0 250
1,123 0 0 250
20 00
659 0 0 250
NR NR NR NR
34,857 5 97,000 260
5,792 100,823 45,000 250
00 0 250,000
5,696 66,893 37,000 0
00 0 176,304
4,340 35,288 10,000 0
00 0 166,126
22,905 1,397 0 13,279
13,262 192 0 1,016
12,591 134 0 3,069
9,416 0 0 236,003
11,275 133 0 2,419
9,426 0 0 98,316
23,509.56 162.34 258.70 5,223.62
6,323.57 229.96 1,118.00 33,221.56
2,376 9 27 0
3,156 136 6 0
2,372 34 0 2,550
4,870 22 0 8,969,110
2,110 36 0 5,700
3,397 9 0 2,968,271
31,24720 57984 76.52 13,66601
103,412.20 1,33013 10,26030 3,236,17029
NR NR NR NR
186 0 00
00 00
0 13 00
04 00
NR NR NR NR
945 0 606,939 0
900 0 107,076 0
800 0 00
950 0 102,418 0
112 1 0 22,932
989 0 59,399 0
20 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
1,816
1,400
1,373
2
909
NR
132,122
151,865
250,000
109,589
176,304
49,628
166,126
37,581
14,470
15,794
245,419
13,827
107,742
29,154.23
40,893.09
2,412
3,298
4,956
8,974,002
7,846
2,971,677
45,569.58
3,351,172.93
NR
186
0
13
4
NR
607,884
107,976
800
103,368
23,045
60,388
2
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
2,304
3,968
2,368
64
1,113
NR
376,420
146,951
0
140,100
0
223,095
0
258,718
14,228
14,827
14,419
6,575
14,957
20,505.89
3,984.39
17,916
207,097
19,848
72,802
53,046
89,129
93,779.94
731,602 10
NR
0
0
0
270
NR
0
0
0
0
12,387
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
4,120
5,368
3,741
66
2,022
NR
508,542
298,816
250,000
249,689
1 76,304
272,723
166,126
296,299
28,698
30,621
259,838
20,402
122,699
49,660.12
44,877.48
20.328
210,395
24,804
9,046,804
60,892
3,060,806
139,349.51
4,082,775.03
NR
186
0
13
274
NR
607,884
107,976
800
103,368
35,432
60.388
2
Note. On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*** Data for PBT chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting See Chapter 3 for more information
A-123
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
Chemical Year
** Mecoprop 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* 2-Mercaptobenzo- 88
thiazole 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Mercury 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
Not comparable OOo
to prior years*** OOn
Mercury 88
compounds 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
Not comparable OOo
to prior years*** OOn
* Merphos 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Methacrylomtnle 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
15,614 0
872 0
No reports
2,611 0
0 0
5,179 0
No reports
NA NA
5,405 104,645
1,780 8,475
0 0
207,850 50,116
0 0
465,590 41,684
0 0
NA NA
413,832 58,151
455,629 34,068
0 3,706
471,573 37,684
0 4,888
298,026.02 54,944.08
3,656.85 9,768.91
NA NA
125,287 0
573,026 5
65,400 114,138
390,415 2,789
43,155 87,463
288,739.48 5,115.82
56,51770 92,100.66
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No icports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 1,000
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 931,100
0 800,961
0 0
0 601,890
0 0
0 300,358
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
67.73 55.01
0.00 14.00
NA NA
0 61
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
10.00 3300
0.00 24 00
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 . 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 1,891,340
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
940 1,037
500 451
440 632
11,879 0
160 5,348
NA NA
128,323 136,948
513,059 76,774
0 0
527,221 11,170
0 0
596,634 9,247
0 0
NA NA
6,307 11,009
4,315 1,165
0 0
4,021 5,495
0 0
11.23 3,131.69
354.30 2,203.07
NA NA
0 4,597
0 5,411
0 236
0 187
0 550
78051 427.74
18,62224 102 10
NA NA
0 0
0 0
155 12
185 274
NA NA
3,189 0
500 0
0 0
320 0
73,099 0
480 0
49,252 804
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
3,659
4,887
3,587
67
1,869
NA
516,905
298,521
250,000
255,458
176,304
276,751
166,126
NA
17,996
20,609
260,437
18,724
122,295
45,697.84
42,259.25
NA
25,638
18,413
9,046,364
57,982
3,042,245
149,363 95
3,803,836.64
NA
186
0
13
4
NA
607,884
107,976
800
103,368
35,431
60,343
2
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
21,250
7,710
7,270
11,946
12,556
NA
1,823,326
1,699,570
250,000
1,653,705
176,304
1,690,264
166,126
NA
507,295
515,786
264,143
537,497
127,183
401,933.60
58,256.38
NA
155,583
596,855
9,226,138
451,373
3,173,413
444,470 50
3,971,203.34
NA
186
0
180
463
NA
611,073
108,476
1,892,140
103,688
108,530
60,823
50,058
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
0
NA
630
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
10
0
4,305.71
598.00
NA
179,000
860
0
2,400
15,000
7,238.16
6,002.01
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
45
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988).
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*** Data for PBT chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting See Chapter 3 for more information
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A- 124
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
137-42-8 * Metham sodium
67-56-1 * Methanol
20354-26-1 * Methazole
2032-65-7 * Methiocarb
94-74-6 *,** Methoxone
3653-48-3 *,** Methoxone,
sodium salt
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 11
98o 9
98n 2
99o 9
99n 1
OOo 9
OOn 1
88 2,507
95 2,489
98o 2,250
98n 373
99o 2,179
99n 360
OOo 2,161
OOn 357
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 5
98o 6
98n No reports
99o 5
99n 2
OOo 5
OOn 1
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
4,387 1 0 252
5,714 40 0 110
824 0 0 22,248
6,357 40 0 110
3,627 0 00
5,046 40 00
4,316 0 00
259,691,589 17,139,114 26,587,686 11,911,136
217,631,997 9,223,362 27,738,543 1,776,256
189,068,038 5,783,765 16,681,250 1,800,649
945,322 5,144 1,125,538 605,659
185,159,387 3,841,425 14,190,039 1,248,946
948,407 8,905 1,992,807 707,037
182,267,111 3,744,637 14,348,673 1,416,925
909,115 9,294 4,004,559 411,287
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
1,261 0 00
1,255 0 0 250
780 0 0 250
20 00
758 0 0 250
00 00
NR NR NR NR
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
4,640
5,864
23,072
6,507
3,627
5,086
4,316
315,329,525
256,370,158
213,333,702
2,681,663
204,439,797
3,657,156
201,777,346
5,334,255
NR
NR
0
0
NR
1,261
1,505
1,030
2
1,008
0
NR
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
13,050
800
0
220
0
15
0
15,290,643
2,004,802
914,296
93,260
1,370,499
115.253
1,171,531
283,215
NR
NR
0
0
NR
1,810
3,749
2,887
314
863
32
NR
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
17,690
6,664
23,072
6,727
3,627
5,101
4,316
330,620,168
258,374,960
214,247,998
2,774,923
205,810,296
3,772,409
202,948,877
5,617,470
NR
NR
0
0
NR
3,071
5,254
3,917
316
1,871
32
NR
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured m the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A- 125
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Metham sodium 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Methanol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Methazole 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Methiocarb 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Methoxone 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Methoxone, 88
sodium salt 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
33,520 0
100 0
0 0
100 0
9,000 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
441,801,827 28,205,153
620,599,834 12,873,649
3,745,955 130,289
621,966,461 23,822,897
3,938,198 33,549
645,077,629 19,376,706
4,866,471 24,454
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
19,510 0
6,670 0
No reports
1,092 0
0 0
3,007 0
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 843
0 0
NA NA
376,980,271 94,117,696
299,298,472 96,297,134
8,256,769 33,838,262
418,675,331 103,124,011
5,534,648 21,948,890
373,719,996 123,182,850
214,120 24,251,263
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
102 362
355 3,324
0 0
748 10,472
0 5,970
1,190 8,911
0 0
NA NA
955,830,551 120,190,641
1,064,500,943 125,970,938
15,712,702 2,607,799
1,084,014,774 116,980,718
17,700,880 2,398,376
1,194,367,447 128,894,338
17,754,199 2,810,665
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
NA NA
58 27
0 1,301
0 723
1 10,530 0
0 4,208
90,180 0
NA NA
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
15,378
6,354
24,392
6,866
3,600
5,335
4,316
NA
262,695,641
215,450,270
2,872,728
207,378,840
3,689,138
210,004,153
5,516,191
NA
NA
0
0
NA
3,144
5,417
4,226
97
2,248
32
NA
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
49,362
10,133
24,392
18,186
18,570
16,279
4,316
NA
2,279,821,780
2,434,991,240
67,164,504
2,575,963,032
55,243,679
2,694,623,118
55,437,363
NA
NA
0
0
NA
22,739
13,388
6,041
110,627
9,463
90,212
NA
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
1,000
0
100
0
40
0
NA
295,055
110,144
1,902
189,736
5,713
177,937
81,027
NA
NA
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
Note. Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-126
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
72-43-5 * Methoxychlor
Not comparable
to prior years***
109-86-4 * 2-Methoxyethanol
96-33-3 Methyl acrylate
1634-04-4 Methyl tert-butyl
ether
79-22-1 Methyl chloro-
carbonate
101-14-4 ** 4,4'-Methylenebis
(2-chloroanilme)
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 12
95 2
98o 4
98n 4
99o 5
99n 3
OOo 6
OOn 14
88 95
95 48
98o 52
98n 14
99o 41
99n 14
OOo 40
OOn 9
88 61
95 71
98o 64
98n 8
99o 63
99n 4
OOo 63
OOn 4
88 90
95 185
98o 209
98n 329
99o 189
99n 302
OOo 190
OOn 277
88 NR
95 4
98o 4
98n 1
99o 4
99n 3
OOo 5
OOn 3
88 8
95 23
98o 23
98n 1
99o 17
99n 3
OOo 20
OOn 3
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
131,031 252 0 258
00 00
00 00
12 0 0 25,474
00 00
29 0 00
36.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
23.83 0.00 0.00 2,569.00
5,899,669 40,520 750 7
898,128 12,407 0 5
1,019,820 16,882 0 400
329 0 51,963 0
972,349 20,648 0 17,098
121 1 0 56,000
886,226 22,286 0 400
11 0 0 17,841
443,496 1,687 200 30,260
335,178 5,962 159 0
246,310 761 53,244 0
24,273 0 0 14,000
303,175 624 51,742 267
2,216 0 00
317,505 294 13,670 0
2,773 0 00
2,588,247 21,499 14,400 370
3,300,759 78,555 15,238 3,800
2,656,910 60,650 47,357 325
1,555,782 7,197 250 2,884
2,469,175 118,824 20,477 5,586
1,301,043 2,388 0 1,020
2,323,996 118,447 31,236 8,311
1,129,687 5,581 0 2,245
NR NR NR NR
2,895 5 05
2,352 5 05
00 00
3,203 5 05
31 1 00
2,743 5 05
00 00
250 0 00
260 0 00
20 0 00
00 00
10 0 00
30 1 f) 8,189
15 0 (I 0
00 0 -ih,154
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
131,541
0
0
25,486
0
29
36.00
2,592.83
5,940,946
910,540
1,037,102
52,292
1,010,095
56,122
908,912
17,852
475,643
341,299
300,315
38,273
355,808
2,216
331,469
2,773
2,624,516
3,398,352
2,765,242
1,566,113
2,614,062
1,304,451
2,481,990
1,137,513
NR
2,905
2,362
0
3,213
32
2,753
0
250
260
20
0
10
8.220
15
26,154
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
8
0
0
0
0
14
1.60
30.15
57,362
536
84
884
16,545
889
61,795
120
4,765
865
50,575
3,680
28,796
498,922
26,857
0
4,602
47,841
216,391
46,503
235,645
22,642
1,587
30,416
NR
0
0
0
0
162
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
4,419
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
131,549
0
0
25,486
0
43
37.60
2,622.98
5,998,308
911,076
1,037,186
53,176
1,026,640
57,011
970,707
17,972
480,408
342,164
350,890
41,953
384,604
501,138
358,326
2,773
2,629,118
3,446,193
2,981,633
1,612,616
2,849,707
1,327,093
2,483,577
1,167,929
NR
2,905
2,362
0
3,213
194
2,753
0
250
265
20
0
10
12,639
15
26,154
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n. 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*** Data for PBT chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting See Chapter 3 for more information
A-127
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Methoxychlor 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
Not comparable OOo
to prior years*** OOn
* 2-Methoxyethanol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Methyl acrylate 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Methyl tert-butyl 88
ether 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Methyl chloro- 88
carbonate 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 4,4'-Methylenebis 88
(2-chloroanilme) 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
NA NA
3,925,200 74,000
279.700 151,007
137 0
710,480 200,000
573 0
940.000 100,000
0 0
NA NA
910,001 40,769
1,067,301 0
0 0
942,001 140
0 0
938,941 70
0 0
NA NA
847,069 32,815
2,207,480 170,245
2,462,506 1,800,430
2,998,495 682
5,250,530 135,600
2,553,355 214
3,472,890 323,252
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
720 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
225.00 0.00
0.00 755.00
NA NA
240,658 1,885,948
742,247 1,764,385
0 1,275,726
1,236,963 510,648
0 34,972
1,341.175 573,592
0 0
NA NA
736,924 249,260
702,681 458,653
0 291,314
545,151 648,816
0 6,441
558,435 644,930
0 129,127
NA NA
228,033 1,360,313
1,798,255 3,330,091
0 188,044
2,063,051 3,391,282
5,519 1,091,655
3,791,486 4,754,760
9,573 1,123,997
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 1,872
0 4,169
0 0
0 2,997
0 0
0 8,910
0 0
1 reated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
30,194 0
0 0
206,422 0
0.00 15.60
290,474.16 416.00
NA NA
3,357,857 1,228,013
3,343,057 499,209
150,702 0
3,591,280 496,600
254,416 0
3,482,838 438,169
182,572 0
NA NA
2,132,688 51,535
3,323,941 75,468
88,974 163
2,397,322 232,427
43,108 38
1,937,130 98,691
622 18
NA NA
3,020,968 522,838
6,340,851 1,233,832
2,628,152 193,278
17,686,628 1,081,736
3,515,274 208,528
13,469,302 1,023,899
3,195,197 313,229
NA NA
3,610 0
51,910 0
0 0
39,801 0
173,861 0
29,196 0
106,300 781
NA NA
36 10,345
0 9,787
0 0
0 9,305
133,212 0
0 5,608
16,117 790
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
0
0
25,486
0
43
40.81
2,641.83
NA
904,103
1,093,500
53,249
1,019,189
57,116
899,672
17,975
NA
346,087
422,545
18,343
380,856
2,201
352,765
8,490
NA
3,430,405
3,016,593
3,424,465
2,586,765
1,266,848
2,621,822
1,303,846
NA
2,897
3,030
0
3,023
190
3,083
0
NA
37
10
0
6
12,635
9
26.154
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
55,680
0
206,465
281.41
294,286.99
NA
11,615,779
7,873,105
1,479,814
7,765,160
347,077
7,775,446
200,547
NA
4,467,264
6,050,589
398,794
5,146,713
51,788
4,530,962
138,257
NA
9,442,441
18,097,347
10,696,875
29,808,639
11,473,954
28,214,838
9,741,984
NA
6,507
54,940
0
42,824
174,051
32,279
107,081
NA
13,010
13,966
0
12,308
145,847
14.527
43,061
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
NA
726
402
0
0
0
428
0
NA
248
0
25,186
0
498,921
0
0
NA
117,518
1,765
32,711
297,862
5,583
2,438
8,276
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*** Data for PBT chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting See Chapter 3 for more information
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-128
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
101-61-1 ** 4,4'-Methylenebis
(N,N-dimethyl)
benzenamine
74-95-3 Methylene
bromide
101-77-9 ** 4,4'-Methylene-
dianiline
78-93-3 * Methyl ethyl
ketone
60-34-4 Methyl hydrazine
74-88-4 Methyl iodide
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 1
95 2
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 9
95 5
98o 5
98n 3
99o 3
99n 1
OOo 3
OOn 2
88 31
95 25
98o 25
98n 1
99o 23
99n 1
OOo 23
OOn No reports
88 2,534
95 2,324
98o 1,915
98n 290
99o 1,761
99n 279
OOo 1 .684
OOn 281
88 3
95 3
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 4
99n 2
OOo 2
OOn 1
88 3
95 6
98o 10
98n 2
99o 10
99n 3
OOo 11
OOn 3
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
250 0 0 7,000
10 0 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
57,723 0 00
63,091 0 0 0
46,153 0 00
160 0 00
12.352 0 00
15 1 00
4,334 0 00
10 00
130,265 2,599 460,250 1,140
10,337 63 23,110 0
9,073 5,041 51,200 0
00 00
9,199 4,248 33,000 8
00 00
12,908 296 30,000 8
141,566,241 92,216 255,955 166,688
70,338,506 65,787 581,632 172,000
46,632,516 55,937 343,418 118,304
220.956 7 52,251 130
38,446,895 35,309 426,252 94,297
186,797 15 65.858 168,607
33,840,908 40,413 200.492 30,062
210,981 280 66,757 88.604
2,927 1 0 0
500 0 00
265 0 00
401 0 00
60 00
283 0 00
00 00
8.944 5 250 0
21,618 0 10,000 0
65.167 45 131 1,357
00 00
67,682 7 24 742
215 1 0 17,745
71,661 22 8 1,002
10 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
7,250
10
0
0
0
57,723
63,091
46,153
160
12,352
16
4,334
1
594,254
33,510
65,314
0
46,455
0
43,212
142,081,100
71,157,925
47,150,175
273,344
39,002,753
421,277
34,111,875
366,622
2,928
500
265
401
6
283
0
9,199
31,618
66,700
0
68,455
17,961
72,693
1
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
1,150
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
29
7
32,851
0
141,538
9,423
6,867
0
31,768
0
6,550
5,014,726
286,984
844,254
215,048
787,150
647,992
863,107
178,426
1,450
0
0
0
195
0
0
250
8,600
329
0
0
9,575
64
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
8,400
10
0
0
0
57,723
63,091
46,153
160
12,381
23
37,185
1
735,792
42,933
72,181
0
78,223
0
49,762
147,095,826
71,444,909
47,994,429
488,392
39,789,903
1,069,269
34,974,982
545,048
4,378
500
265
401
201
283
0
9,449
40,218
67,029
0
68,455
27,536
72,757
1
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A- 129
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** 4,4'-Methylenebis 88
(N,N-dimethyl) 95
benzenatnine 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Methylene bromide 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 4,4'-Methylene- 88
diaiiiline 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Methyl ethyl 88
ketone 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Methyl hydrazine 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Methyl iodide 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
677,059 0
1,500,000 0
0 0
40 0
0 0
44 0
0 0
NA NA
2,300 0
2,830 0
0 0
6,205 0
0 0
9,920 0
No reports
NA NA
67,669,904 21,177,044
56,948,988 19,621,764
16,591.003 1,888,930
51,863,856 16,726.368
17,769,041 7,263
48,587,686 15,752,866
16,345,116 34,627
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
50 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 64.300
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
17,801 17,405
311,271 11,793
0 0
45,995 4,157
0 0
30,467 1,199
NA NA
113,046,749 43,718,933
80,918,625 ^511,589
119.057 41,289,795
96,040,537 32,583,425
140,361 32,941,917
98,965,210 33,096,101
242,860 34,494,261
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
140 0
0 0
0 0
4,300 0
0 0
4,900 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
5 1 ,903 979
0 0
354,774 o
0 0
37,000 0
0 0
17,354 772
NA NA
87,919 94,872
407,691 56,581
11,263 0
263,766 99,971
12,386 0
17,499 66,871
NA NA
71,396,549 6,679.130
81,284,243 7,965,722
5,164,871 5,038,845
83,263,280 9.534,964
7,182,256 6,722,176
76,044,033 7.375,725
9,399,249 4,965,999
NA NA
20 5
6,508 192
3,405 5,967
127,742 0
1,478 4,345
73,146 0
NA NA
19,376 760
184,842 31,143
0 0
24,001 358
1 1 8,249 0
16,514 64,927
32,177 781
Quantity
Released
Oii-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
10
0
0
0
NA
62,284
46.135
160
12,348
19
37,542
1
NA
35,337
66,591
0
48,589
0
48,429
NA
70,242,299
48,521,195
323.245
39,684.496
477,213
34,880,922
1,761,195
NA
400
370
506
201
388
0
NA
40,187
66,328
0
68,906
27,535
71,591
1
Tntsil
lUldl
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
10
0
0
0
NA
792,225
1,546,135
419,234
12,388
37,019
37,586
18,127
NA
255,634
856,757
11,263
468,683
12,386
174,385
NA
393,930,608
328,812,126
70,415,746
329.696,926
65,240,227
314,702,543
67,243,307
NA
425
7,070
9,878
127,943
6,211
73,146
NA
60,463
282,313
0
97,565
145,784
157,982
32,959
[Non-i roduc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
7
1
0
8
0
0
NA
229,484
169,325
12,252
436,801
39,420
118,251
1,688
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
59
420
0
0
0
99
0
Note. Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries. 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-130
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA:
(continued)
TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
CAS
Number Chemical
108-10-1 * Methyl isobutyl
ketone
624-83-9 Methyl isocyanate
556-61-6 * Methyl isothio-
cyanate
75-86-5 2-Methyllacto-
mtnle
80-62-6 Methyl meth-
acrylate
924-42-5 N-Methylol-
acrylamide
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 1,012
95 1,033
98o 836
98n 208
99o 791
99n 211
OOo 771
OOn 196
88 12
95 6
98o 6
98n No reports
99o 4
99n 2
OOo 5
OOn 1
88 NR
95 2
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 5
98o 7
98n 2
99o 6
99n 3
OOo 5
OOn 2
88 218
95 267
98o 288
98n 14
99o 298
99n 19
OOo 306
OOn 20
88 NR
95 29
98o 36
98n No reports
99o 35
99n No reports
OOo 32
OOn 1
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
32,035,833 762,108 116,650 31,770
22,081,485 51,292 158,600 7,041
15,031,324 17,655 75,950 13,846
33,691 0 250 45
14,331,744 19,591 79,800 21,724
32,938 1 0 26,815
12,708,055 32,747 78,900 18,162
40,162 252 5 45,097
10,235 0 0 64
1,658 0 00
507 0 05
438 0 0 1
40 00
669 0 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
1,586 0 00
1,359 0 00
1,091 0 00
1,136 0 00
NR NR NR NR
3,852 0 00
3,973 0 56,698 0
10 0 24,000 0
3,772 0 55,487 0
3 0 15,000 0
2,811 0 139,007 0
0 0 21,000 0
3,630,569 28,437 327,220 8,119
2,130,734 1,672 120,000 1,056
2,254,988 437,470 150,000 1,872
11,821 0 17,206 9,700
2,632,383 3,343 62,000 7,904
6,086 1 0 43,660
2,708,026 3,175 230,000 649
18,752 292 0 30,673
NR NR NR NR
2,835 1,171 0 38
5,473 1,245 0 45
6,178 1,259 0 53
4,052 1,050 0 41
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
32,946,361
22,298,418
15,138,775
33,986
14,452,859
59,754
12,837,864
85,516
10,299
1,658
512
439
4
669
0
NR
1,586
1,359
1,091
1,136
NR
3,852
60,671
24,010
59,259
15,003
141,818
21,000
3,994,345
2,253,462
2,844,330
38,727
2,705,630
49,747
2,941,850
49,717
NR
4,044
6,763
7,490
5,143
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
1,966,488
88,607
165,515
37,568
170,427
66,557
61,814
65,421
8,400
0
0
0
153
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
147
0
169
0
76
276,567
124,867
332,939
1,418
508,265
24,584
149,325
1,805
NR
13
24,987
3,648
5,510
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
34,912,849
22,387,025
15,304,290
71,554
14,623,286
126,311
12,899,678
150,937
18,699
1,658
512
439
157
669
0
NR
1,586
1,359
1,091
1,136
NR
3,852
60,671
24,157
59,259
15,172
141,818
21,076
4,270,912
2,378,329
3,177,269
40,145
3,213,895
74,331
3,091,175
51,522
NR
4,057
31,750
11,138
10,653
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products importec and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A- 131
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Methyl isobutyl 88
ketone 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Methyl isocyanate 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Methyl isothio- 88
cyanate 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
2-Methyllacto- 88
nitnle 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Methyl meth- 88
acrylate 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
N-Methylol- 88
acrylamide 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
52,705,598 16,414,014
58,935,157 10,808,954
5,155,860 110,732
45,930,949 11,511,784
5,991,094 144,994
48,254,482 11,680,968
9,337,665 739
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
4,665,497 20,746
1,483,426 58,753
63,000 0
1,766,009 47,419
76,679 0
1,635,431 92,197
106,047 0
NA NA
360 0
0 113
No reports,
0 120
No reports
0 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
27,186,503 18,142,083
28,643,209 10,717,438
21,764 15,671,142
28,131,633 9,964,501
16,000 15,612,606
20,105,666 9,824,397
76,277 11,258,491
NA NA
0 0
0 3,450
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 62
0 0
0 48
0 338
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
2,049,934 1,396,710
2,254,439 1,794,064
0 942,771
1,979,196 2,111,820
0 225,772
4,384,567 2,253,557
1,020 345,112
NA NA
0 294
0 0
0 0
0 24,460
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
17,815,572 1,925,979
14,355,260 2,754,391
1,875,406 1,569,508
14,261,565 2,019,121
3,525,102 2,403,097
15,983,586 2,434,889
4,308,570 1,792,690
NA NA
66,939 0
90,771 0
6,393 32
111,931 0
87,251 0
67,878 0
NA NA
0 82
0 120
0 72
0 113
NA NA
24,052 0
9,268 0
0 6
9,280 5
98,944 3
9,330 2
69,747 3
NA NA
5,135,771 697,747
4,004,435 578,962
962,274 9,146
5,487,348 786,030
703,641 3,836
4,943,289 718,983
607,786 84,366
NA NA
14,277 4,373
12,400 7,425
12,607 8,373
4,550 15,278
32,133 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
22,338,883
15,301,172
51,338
14,692,781
88,403
12,991,356
676,243
NA
1,658
497
2,310
157
668
0
NA
1,586
1,359
1,091
1,136
NA
3,853
61,231
24,010
59,252
15,105
141,861
21,000
NA
2,275,853
3,193,032
34,953
3,365,560
73,830
3,060,194
39,803
NA
3,096
31,759
11,151
10,661
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
156,528,632
141,515,581
24,455,750
126,512,334
27,781,296
121,275,344
27,450,675
NA
68,597
94,718
8,735
112,088
87,919
67,878
NA
1,730
1,479
1,211
1,587
NA
27,905
70,499
24,016
68,537
114,052
151,193
90,750
NA
16,242,258
13,367,111
2,012,144
15,543,382
1,083,758
17,088,218
1,184,134
NA
22,400
51,697
32,251
54,949
32,133
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
49,931
166,597
1,744
333,729
5,139
110,011
538
NA
0
5
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
NA
3,234
8,246
0
17,398
0
1,337
0
NA
0
99
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-132
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
298-00-0 * Methyl parathion
109-06-8 2-Methylpyridme
872-50-4 N-Methyl-2-
pyrrolidone
9006-42-2 * Metiram
21087-64-9 * Metnbuzin
7786-34-7 * Mevmphos
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 5
98o 5
98n No reports
99o 5
99n 1
OOo 5
OOn 2
88 NR
95 8
98o 7
98n 1
99o 7
99n 3
OOo 8
OOn 3
88 NR
95 278
98o 403
98n 80
99o 406
99n 86
OOo 405
OOn 86
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 3
98o 8
98n No reports
99o 9
99n 1
OOo 6
OOn 1
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
1,442 0 00
189 0 00
15 0 00
00 00
10 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
89,938 0 61,720 0
3,008 0 38,900 0
00 00
16,926 0 50,100 0
13 1 00
19,841 22 24,000 0
50 00
NR NR NR NR
2,717,710 201,221 779,477 135,050
3,005,987 42,961 2,865,692 99,411
19,320 0 00
3,349,489 35,538 2,945,457 96,877
22,284 0 0 43,322
3,081,345 13,510 2,022,037 107,624
28,153 5,142 0 42,536
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
1,936 9 00
339 26 00
397 68 0 1
00 00
103 7 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
1,442
189
15
0
1
0
NR
151,658
41,908
0
67,026
14
43,863
5
NR
3,833,458
6,014,051
19,320
6,427,361
65,606
5,224,516
75,831
NR
NR
1,945
365
466
0
110
0
NR
0
0
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
2,684
0
0
0
0
0
NR
40
813
0
6
258
0
0
NR
391,111
495,554
3,165
550,466
87,564
878,669
41,122
NR
NR
0
255
250
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
4,126
189
15
0
1
0
NR
151,698
42,721
0
67,032
272
43,863
5
NR
4,224,569
6,509,605
22,485
6,977,827
153,170
6,103,185
116,953
NR
NR
1,945
620
716
0
110
0
NR
0
0
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-133
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Methyl parathion 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
2-Methylpyndinc 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
N-Meftiyl-2- 88
pyrrolietone 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Mctiram 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Metribuzin 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Meunphos 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
29 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 57,000
0 140,000
0 0
0 1 70,000
0 0
4,400 130,000
0 0
NA NA
1,477,378 6,547,234
425,294 7,409,124
g,817,169 6
691,547 6,441,224
7,179,672 971,015
688,009 15,899,441
6,320,858 858,557
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No icports
0 0
No repot ts
No reports
No leports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
19,000 470
42,139 12
0 0
34,963 5,110
0 0
36,959 4,200
0 0
NA NA
182,638 2,387,644
2,802,735 3,600,267
391 2,520,061
5,920,945 4,466,902
1,850 3,962,632
5,021,479 9,529,555
1,711 7,895,334
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 47,000
0 23,992
21,609 0
0 11,653
62,814 74
NA NA
37,000 98,212
3 330
0 0
40,610 1,475
267,046 0
43,180 2,652
165,962 774
NA NA
5,116,412 3,410,100
5,278,880 3,892,070
874,778 336,965
4,679,420 3,768,786
913,836 1,335,420
5,828,253 3,427,890
923,014 175,182
NA NA
NA NA
3,502 5,423
4,596 48,209
19,899 63,938
19,614 0
4,779 21,199
19,614 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
3,664
8,531
6,501
0
1
0
NA
1 50,962
42,748
0
67,075
267
43,876
5
NA
4,486,019
6,623,922
22,239
6,954,546
66,837
5,812,849
200,820
NA
NA
3,519
140
7,849
0
7,307
0
NA
0
0
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
3,693
55,531
30,493
21,609
11,654
62,888
NA
362,644
225,232
0
319,233
267,313
265,267
166,741
NA
23,607,425
30,032,292
12,571,609
32,923,370
14,431,262
46,207,476
16,375,476
NA
NA
12,444
52,945
91,686
19,614
33,285
19,614
NA
0
0
0
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
930
0
0
1,000
0
0
0
NA
977
4,486
0
452
10
1,052
10
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
Note. Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-134
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
90-94-8 ** Michler's ketone
2212-67-1 * Molmate
1313-27-5 Molybdenum
trioxide
76-15-3 Monochloropenta-
fluoroethane
(CFC-115)
150-68-5 * Monuron
505-60-2 ** Mustard gas
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 4
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 3
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 4
99n 1
OOo 4
OOn No reports
88 102
95 163
98o 171
98n 20
99o 173
99n 20
OOo 175
OOn 23
88 NR
95 14
98o 7
98n 1
99o 5
99n 1
OOo 4
OOn 1
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
1,100 0 00
1,577 0 00
511 0 00
869 0 00
NR NR NR NR
695 502 0 0
1,063 113 0 0
1,698 116 0 0
20 00
1,585 105 0 0
111,195 139,021 197,115 97,238
179,060 27,305 333,730 77,604
198,560 36,018 302,000 48,888
22,062 312 5 899,506
100,444 36,086 117,120 111,465
14,654 758 0 561,238
71,218 26,676 148,950 193,796
20,913 300 0 670,920
NR NR NR NR
275,259 2,854 3 0
76,256 5 00
6,852 0 00
65,485 5 00
11,129 0 00
59,749 5 00
1,700 0 00
NR NR NR NR
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
1,100
1,577
511
869
NR
1,197
1,176
1,814
2
1,690
544,569
617,699
585,466
921,885
365,115
576,650
440,640
692,133
NR
278,116
76,261
6,852
65,490
11,129
59,754
1,700
NR
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
0
0
0
0
NR
6,363
8,305
7,997
60
3,243
573,624
1,029,058
621,914
148,188
1,214,524
179,240
1,371,213
129,781
NR
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
NR
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
1,100
1,577
511
869
NR
7,560
9,481
9,811
62
4,933
1,118,193
1,646,757
1,207,380
1,070,073
1,579,639
755,890
1,811,853
821,914
NR
278,123
76,261
6,852
65,490
1 1,129
59,754
1,700
NR
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-135
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** Michler's ketone 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Molmate 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Molybdenum 88
tnoxide 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Monochloropenta- 88
tluoroethane 95
(CFC-115) 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Monuron 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Mustard gas 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No repoits
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
NA NA
6,201,074 2,454,463
3,589,437 3,008,934
0 0
3,286,213 1,812,178
0 0
1,720,245 2,326,707
0 0
NA NA
8,600 2,200
2,000 36,230
0 0
0 34,344
0 0
8,013 2,348
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 436
0 305
290,000 309
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 3,530
0 0
0 0
511 46,400
0 0
0 21,023
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
14,098 0
11,720 86
NA NA
3,312 128,004
9,646 67,166
4,732 16,348
11.125 0
4,226 77,036
NA NA
51,382 346,576
132,214 526,540
42,786 0
36,387 329,180
63,467 0
49,313 178,196
10,471 0
NA NA
257,501 24,651
3.137 258
0 0
4,683 0
0 0
4,129 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
1,577
511
632
NA
6,450
10,483
7,211
62
5,508
NA
1,614,949
1,725,436
1,557,562
1,726,749
791,749
1,895,686
841,273
NA
278,151
76,257
5,340
28,190
11,129
59,754
1,700
NA
NA
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
2,013
14,914
302,747
NA
137,766
87,295
28,291
11,187
86,770
NA
10,671,974
8,982,561
1,600,348
7,237,618
855,216
6,191,170
851,744
NA
571,103
117,882
5,340
67,217
11.129
74,244
1,700
NA
NA
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
0
2,504
0
2,504
NA
21,636
110
0
1,890
0
90,313
0
NA
0
0
1,512
37,300
0
0
0
NA
NA
Note- Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-136
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
88671-89-0 * Myclobutanil
142-59-6 * Nabam
300-76-5 * Naled
91-20-3 * Naphthalene
134-32-7 ** alpha-Naphthyl-
amine
91-59-8 ** beta-Naphthyl-
amine
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 2
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 5
99n No reports
OOo 6
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 3
98o 5
98n 1
99o 4
99n No reports
OOo 5
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 2
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 420
95 543
98o 543
98n 224
99o 550
99n 202
OOo 560
OOn 184
88 3
95 1
98o 2
98n 1
99o 2
99n 3
OOo 1
OOn 3
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 1
99o No reports
99n 1
OOo No reports
OOn 2
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
00 00
1,000 0 00
1,000 0 00
1,000 0 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
0 4,864 0 0
00 00
00 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
50 0 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
5,165,426 22,518 50,946 123,697
2,721,074 43,352 44,318 44,782
3,376,268 34,180 191,677 1,262,478
91,912 296 5 11,028
2,602.181 38,374 166,054 51,279
101,356 580 5 93.832
2.151.069 48,568 205,684 131.156
173,418 287 250 594
590 101 0 0
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
71 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
21 00
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
0
1,000
1,000
1,000
NR
0
4.864
0
0
0
NR
50
0
0
0
5,362,587
2,853,526
4,864,603
103,241
2,857,888
195,773
2,536,477
174,549
691
0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
3
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
0
NR
2,200
0
0
0
1,359,184
475,981
824,191
122,188
641,636
104,810
279,648
31,439
0
0
0
0
0
164
0
0
0
5
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
0
1,000
1,000
1,000
NR
0
4,864
0
0
0
NR
2,250
0
0
0
6,721,771
3,329,507
5,688,794
225,429
3,499,524
300,583
2,816,125
205,988
691
0
0
0
0
172
0
0
0
8
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-137
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Myclobutanil 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Nabam 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Naled 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Naphthalene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** alpha-Naphthyl- 88
amine 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** beta-Naphthyl- 88
amine 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
RecNcled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
10,707,785 805,729
8,251.370 989,387
1,181,526 33,469
14,439,008 1,043.508
432,197 62,372
12,853,272 6,573,131
365,943 49,605
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
192 0
f) 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
5,310,396 1,883,846
6,787,628 1.682,299
5,104 22,735,868
71,193,194 2,372,662
4,485 856,986
8,371,876 2,139,325
3,192 493,001
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 794
0 2,116
0 2,602
NA NA
14,218 253
7,352 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
1,000 2,600
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
8.482,851 1,239,743
8,048,896 1,028,079
846,984 94,138
6,395,518 699,765
2,647,239 130,326
10,818,538 368,247
4,169,112 86,232
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
243,339 0
0 0
105,073 780
NA NA
0 0
1 1 8,000 0
16,926 733
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
0
243
455
86
NA
0
4,864
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
3,090,782
4,799,997
108,996
3,529,484
205,060
2,874,251
190,078
NA
0
0
0
0
165
0
0
NA
0
3
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
1,037
2,571
2,688
NA
14,471
12,408
0
0
0
NA
3,600
0
0
0
NA
31,521,132
31,587,656
25,006,085
99,673,139
4,338,665
43,998,640
5,357,163
NA
0
0
0
0
243,504
0
105,853
NA
0
1 1 8,003
17,659
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
NA
9
0
0
0
NA
351,872
81,403
57,332
31,390
11,733
5,049
10,316
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A- 138
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
7440-02-0 ** Nickel
** Nickel
compounds
Nicotine and
salts
1929-82-4 * Nitrapyrrn
Nitrate
compounds
7697-37-2 * Nitric acid
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 1,185
95 2,012
98o 2,241
98n 60
99o 2,251
99n 47
OOo 2,258
OOn 41
88 581
95 924
98o 1,065
98n 322
99o 1,084
99n 313
OOo 1 ,026
OOn 326
88 NR
95 22
98o 31
98n 2
99o 34
99n 3
OOo 37
OOn 3
88 NR
95 3
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 5
99n No reports
OOo 6
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 1,333
98o 1,582
98n 103
99o 1,765
99n 95
OOo 1,825
OOn 104
88 1,921
95 1,850
98o 1,852
98n 148
99o 1,806
99n 143
OOo 1,780
OOn 148
On-sitc Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds P'ounds
452,420 90,636 14,295 1,225,001
326,525 25,996 6,370 394,078
707,564 27,561 19,654 353,096
42,295 4,286 110,158 4,939,158
742,657 25,562 16,689 363,020
40,011 1,496 250 4,062,464
635,694 23,912 16,566 412,792
15,225 2,015 0 1,619,696
274,177 132,233 224,968 2,384,594
271.335 61,456 146,886 2,479,050
384,745 132,149 146,481 5,715,669
729,847 292,411 337,213 50,952,168
456,959 83,814 209,998 2,707,692
720,433 160,443 181,012 53,230,558
363,899 80.339 141,197 3,905,252
681,758 152,149 594,255 51,867,370
NR NR NR NR
365,639 755 0 135
325,882 706 0 0
30 00
286,683 586 0 0
19 0 00
306,148 840 0 0
40 00
NR NR NR NR
7 119,451 0 0
10 00
10 00
10 00
NR NR NR NR
425,144 165,664,206 48,046,406 8,532,995
370,204 214,139,831 47,188,846 6,466,740
5,994 2,550,416 5,936,287 5,759,253
400,338 232,513,036 42,177,781 7,179,292
751 1,525,127 4,565,634 6,292,361
336,149 231,650,081 47,101,811 6,905,003
582 1,310,238 10,101,883 6,136,060
8,277,993 1,380,565 25,485,680 580,695
2,627,173 46,586 18.755,717 293,009
2,376,889 47,646 18,869,510 159,272
369,555 13,005 5,300,750 63,544
2.195,402 60,181 16.482,141 222,825
594,485 0 6,328,468 60,018
2,294,904 51,764 11,877,808 309.623
6,886 10 7,613,956 138,476
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
1,782,352
752,969
1,107,875
5,095,897
1,147,928
4,104,221
1,088,964
1,636,936
3,015,972
2,958.727
6,379,044
52,311,639
3,458,463
M 292,446
4,490,686
53,295,532
NR
366,529
326,588
3
287,269
19
306,988
4
NR
119,458
1
1
1
NR
222,668,751
268,165,621
14,251,950
282,270,447
12,383,873
285,993,044
17,548,763
35,724,933
21,722,485
21.453,317
5,746,854
18,960,549
6,982,971
14,534,099
7,759,328
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
7,661,144
3,950,393
3,183,335
3,970,420
3,551,480
3,748,263
4,622,069
1,983,327
6,210,238
6.291,682
4,898,874
5,996,025
5,228,074
5,616,944
5,971,062
5,760,789
NR
288,712
287,471
250
758,433
889
214,953
163
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
6,066,263
10,276,304
696,740
11,935,009
543,895
12,657,179
920,755
7,929,318
4,395,862
936.235
211,377
7,864,005
207,213
8,287,088
110,909
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
9,443,496
4,703,362
4,291,210
9,066,317
4,699,408
7,852,484
5,711,032
3,620,263
9,226,210
9,250,409
11,277,918
58,307,664
8,686,537
59,909,390
10,461,748
59,056,321
NR
655,241
614,059
253
1,045,702
908
521,941
167
NR
119,458
1
1
1
NR
228,735,014
278,441,925
14,948,690
294,205,456
12,927,768
298,650,223
18,469,518
43,654,251
26,118,347
22,389,552
5,958,23 1
26,824,554
7,190,184
22,821,187
7,870,237
Note' On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases clo not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-139
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** Nickel 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
" Nickel compounds 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Nicotine and salts 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Nitrapynn 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Nitrate compounds 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Nitric acid 88
95
98o
98ri
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
38,876,004 82,242,054
38,422,524 81,763,546
18,430 122,923
28,691,411 82,612,427
16,954 169,110
40,609,146 81,586,762
14,722 56,562
NA NA
13,170,540 34,902,775
5,915,209 28,024,688
238,108 1,012,633
5,421,557 29,917,844
982,507 1,271,558
5,879,050 27,305,743
912,601 1,743,134
NA NA
0 34,602
0 7,61 1
0 0
2,877 4,692
0 0
2,662 39,198
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
95,092,956 2,843,170
113,743,906 2,196,413
4,083,825 8,473
95,509,647 1,858,280
3,074,592 17,342
92,854,600 1,648,294
4,450,631 8,888
NA NA
28,683,640 3,881,357
49,798,305 3,136,717
0 365
49,505,705 2,808,384
0 0
58,106,020 1,801,441
0 2,400
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
127 767
38,720 1,899
0 0
0 575
0 0
106,100 24,816
0 0
NA NA
0 2,120
5,035 357
0 0
2,900 27,271
0 0
7,493 3,406
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 3,000
0 0
NA NA
0 7,100
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 59,241
0 0
0 55,902
0 0
0 39,820
0 0
NA NA
250,245 255
0 148
0 13,530
14,434 0
0 0
0 148
0 176
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
1,536,785 955,778
319,324 556,472
20,200 3,187
849,079 556,938
72,021 4,325
1,653,289 410,532
57,529 165,705
NA NA
5,609,537 1,156,876
674,087 786,836
197,447 86,774
647,131 799,670
35,156 99,979
682,975 883,243
67,524 145,366
NA NA
275,790 297,376
827,884 645,409
148,971 0
797,497 541,900
613,391 0
805,846 549,964
564,406 0
NA NA
0 380
0 140
0 140
0 534
NA NA
52,361,007 108,202,520
104,013,103 139,253,451
3,170,478 1,019,036
118,156,409 139,496,886
3,844,369 1,467,961
148,499,253 147,521,446
5,784,241 1,508,193
NA NA
246,547,570 17,511,531
311,060,637 17,609,663
9,396,283 388,854
333,827,325 15,125,403
10,580,858 538,110
414,222,695 13,861,767
11,065,731 1,505,904
v^usntirv
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
3,481,144
3,482,308
10,127,021
3,919,998
8,215,222
5,168,416
4,509,328
NA
7,828,173
11,764,272
58,341,978
8,920,204
54,649,391
9,542,682
56,930,039
NA
652,796
621,865
54
547,463
717
520,111
167
NA
128,628
1
1
1
NA
249,819,927
293,116,219
16,239,222
320,358,149
13,354,735
332,099,089
19,969,268
NA
27,087,369
22,218,293
6,301,805
27,157,617
7,181,493
24,926,310
7,891,496
T*»f
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
139-13-9 ** Nitrilotriacetic
acid
100-01-6 p-Nitroanilme
99-59-2 5-Nitro-o-
anisidine
98-95-3 *,** Nitrobenzene
92-93-3 *,** 4-Nitrobiphenyl
1836-75-5 *,** Nitrofen
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 14
95 7
98o 14
98n 1
99o 12
99n No reports
OOo 11
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 4
98o 4
98n 1
99o 4
99n 1
OOo 6
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 19
95 17
98o 17
98n 10
99o 21
99n 13
OOo 19
OOn 11
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
2,500 5,100 0 5,100
1 34 2,900 0
1,407 10,202 2,400 0
00 0 11,617
600 6,320 1,600 0
651 8 2,200 0
NR NR NR NR
11,205 2 00
12,053 0 0 0
50 00
11,950 0 00
27 0 0 7,644
3,933 0 00
10 0 00
10 5 00
10 5 00
10 5 00
41,279 7,283 819,000 3,538
25,529 874 330,344 43
79,943 902 407,090 62
504 250 15.529 0
76,723 372 160,441 65
551 0 50,906 0
41,606 120 297,084 18
33 0 00
505 0 0 0
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
12,700
2,935
14,009
11,617
8,520
2,859
NR
11,207
12,053
5
11,950
7,671
3,933
10
15
15
15
871,100
356,790
487,997
16,283
237,601
51,457
338,828
33
505
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
250
0
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
500
0
4,119
0
0
0
0
0
69,570
961
11,324
1,059
83,408
13,877
6,604
107
5,500
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
12,950
2,935
14,009
11,617
8,520
2,859
NR
11,207
12,053
505
1 1,950
1 1,790
3,933
10
15
15
15
940,670
357,751
499,321
17,342
321,009
65,334
345,432
140
6,005
Note- On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-141
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** Nitrilotriacetic 88
acid 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
p-Nitroanilme 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
5-Nitro-o- 88
anisidine 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,** Nitrobenzene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**4-Nitrobiphenyl 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*.**Nitrofen 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
2,500 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
9,570 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
1,277,200 0
419,863 0
0 0
13,245,570 1
150,901 0
796,670 0
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
0 200
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
7 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
32,495 85
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
1,554,583 79,781
1.847,505 590,234
0 663,888
1,773,033 1,431,993
0 250,049
2,727,633 823,483
178 43,065
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
969,141 1,872
1,070,287 27,440
0 0
727,119 142
577,244 3,138
NA NA
266 93,016
0 169,426
28.500 1
0 86,550
1,249 0
0 9,411
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
1,297,305 639,061
1,743,632 1,056,242
778,054 0
3,005,001 2,334,493
1,240,915 732
1,055,499 1,539,055
526,187 13,405
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
2,935
14,009
11,617
8,520
2,859
NA
12,007
12,253
150
12,200
11,790
3,933
NA
5
1
1
1
NA
354,552
497,174
16,670
327,531
51,127
337,937
138
NA
NA
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
976,448
1,111,736
11,617
735,781
583,241
NA
105,296
181,679
28,651
98,750
13,039
55,494
NA
5
1
1
1
NA
5,202,482
6,154,650
1,458,612
22,117,622
1,693,724
7,280,277
582,973
NA
NA
200
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
647
7,023
0
9,088
10
763
0
NA
NA
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-142
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
51-75-2 ** Nitrogen mustard
55-63-0 Nitroglycerm
88-75-5 2-Nitrophenol
100-02-7 * 4-Nitrophenol
79-46-9 *,** 2-Nitropropane
924-16-3 ** N-Nitrosodi-n-
butylamine
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 22
95 20
98o 21
98n 1
99o 28
99n 4
OOo 27
OOn 2
88 4
95 5
98o 5
98n 1
99o 6
99n No reports
OOo 5
OOn 1
88 7
95 6
98o 5
98n 3
99o 6
99n 4
OOo 5
OOn 3
88 15
95 5
98o 3
98n 6
99o 2
99n 4
OOo 2
OOn 5
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 1
99o No reports
99n 1
OOo No reports
OOn 2
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
52,383 2,746 0 11,640
26,087 13,300 0 0
12,814 4,713 0 0
00 00
15,507 1 0 0
30 00
154,372 1 0 0
00 00
33,689 1 0 2
38 50 00
45 35 00
129 0 00
52 48 00
84 56 00
00 00
7,855 0 6,300 7
945 0 00
855 0 00
35 0 00
867 0 00
201 1 0 21,924
969 16 00
00 00
389,385 4,300 257,000 0
31,265 3,000 0 0
23,479 558 0 0
359 0 00
20,844 285 0 0
98 1 00
18,652 224 0 0
68 0 00
00 00
21 00
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
66,769
39,387
17,527
0
15,508
3
154,373
0
33,692
88
80
129
100
140
0
14,162
945
855
35
867
22,126
985
0
650,685
34,265
24,037
359
21,129
99
18,876
68
0
3
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
2
0
266
0
1,014
111
2
0
13,100
0
0
0
0
0
0
70
0
0
500
0
4,272
0
0
4,785
0
0
192
0
1,146
0
647
0
4
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
66,771
39,387
17,793
0
16,522
114
154,375
0
46,792
88
80
129
100
140
0
14,232
945
855
535
867
26,398
985
0
655,470
34,265
24,037
551
21,129
1,245
18,876
715
0
7
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-143
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** Nitrogen mustard 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Nitroglycenn 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
2-Nitrophenol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* 4-Nitrophenol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**2-Nitropropane 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** N-Nitrosodi-n- 88
butylamme 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
24,151 0
18,000 15,198
0 0
33,366 790
0 0
6,967 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 520
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 21,685
0 0
0 32,958
0 0
0 27,266
0 0
NA NA
28,000 6
82,000 0
0 0
65,000 0
120,000 0
0 0
NA NA
10,469 3
0 0
0 591,228
10,300 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
140,000 81
9,835 23
0 519,228
90 0
0 0
69 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
428,538 59,598
270,572 134,991
0 0
6,640,635 59,510
88,569 0
1,828,173 72,328
58,698 0
NA NA
120,000 23,311
61,000 24,000
352,946 0
324,516 18,545
670,000 18,034
0 0
NA NA
65,000 574,800
139.944 633,083
3 1 ,000 1
200,296 526,451
84,842 380
209,287 67,811
19,483 724
NA NA
63,028 0
10,598 31,114
203,826 11,854
5,411 65
888,259 0
4,251 158
467,594 793
NA NA
0 0
32,000 0
12,621 957
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
NA
39,389
20,617
0
15.647
114
156,002
0
NA
83
85
129
101
142
0
NA
950
860
180
850
26,389
985
0
NA
34,023
24,037
551
21,099
1,246
18,942
715
NA
0
2
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
551,676
481,063
0
6,782,906
88,683
2,090,736
58,698
NA
171,400
167,085
353,075
408,162
808,176
0
NA
651,222
773,887
622,409
737,897
111,611
278,083
20,207
NA
237,652
75,607
735,459
26,665
889,505
23,420
469,102
NA
0
32,002
13,578
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
6
0
0
98
0
540
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-144
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
C4S
Number Chemical
55-18-5 ** N-Nitrosodiethyl-
amme
62-75-9 ** N-Nitrosodi-
methylamine
86-30-6 N-Nitrosodi-
phenylamine
156-10-5 p-Nitrosodi-
phenylamme
621-64-7 ** N-Nitrosodi-n-
propylamine
759.73.9 ** N-Nitroso-N-
ethylurea
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 2
99o No reports
99n 3
OOo No reports
OOn 3
88 1
95 No reports
98o No leports
98n 1
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn 1
88 2
95 3
98o 4
98n 1
99o 5
99n 1
OOo 4
OOn 2
88 2
95 2
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o 1
98n 1
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn 2
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 1
99o No reports
99n 3
OOo No reports
OOn 3
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
20 00
30 1 0 7,640
00 00
0 0 0 0
129 0 0 0
50 00
0 0 0 0
0 27 34,000 0
10 0 00
12 0 00
63 0 00
16 0 00
17 0 00
20 0 00
29 0 00
15 0 2,000 0
24 0 00
24 0 00
24 0 0 0
00 00
750 0 00
129 0 00
50 00
20 00
00 00
0 0 0 0
71 00
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
2
7,671
0
0
129
5
0
34,027
10
12
63
16
17
20
29
2,015
24
24
24
0
750
129
5
2
0
0
8
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
0
4,123
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
180
520
0
0
0
1,500
0
0
0
0
0
161
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
2
11,794
0
0
129
5
0
34,027
10
12
63
16
17
20
29
2,195
544
24
24
0
2,250
129
5
2
0
0
169
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-145
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** N-Nitrosodielhyl- 88
amine 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** N-Nitrosodimethyl- 88
amine 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
N-Nitrosodiphenyl- 88
amine 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
p-Nitrosodiphenyl- 88
amine 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** N-Nitrosodi-n- 88
propylanrine 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** N-Nitroso-N- 88
ethylurea 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
0 0
No reports
No reports
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 340,000
0 0
0 410,000
0 0
45,500 490,000
0 0
NA NA
8,600 15,000
9,300 1 6,500
10,000 18,000
9.100 16,200
NA NA
25,000 1,500
0 0
0 0
30,275 79
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
23,708 0
54,242 0
33,492 798
NA NA
352,946 0
3,978 40
0 0
NA NA
30,815 340,005
77,702 34,298
80,769 0
66,647 35,279
348,042 0
31,000 20,662
348,039 0
NA NA
0 65
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
25,000 0
352,946 0
3,605 36
0 0
12,299 771
NA NA
0 0
161,322 0
98,336 781
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
2
11,791
0
NA
129
1
0
NA
10
12
63
11
17
18
29
NA
544
24
24
0
NA
600
129
1
2
0
NA
0
164
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
23,710
66,033
34,290
NA
353,075
4,019
0
NA
370,830
452,012
80,832
511,937
348,059
587,180
348,068
NA
24,209
25,824
28,024
25,300
NA
52,100
353,075
3,642
30,356
13,070
NA
0
161,486
99,117
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-146
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
684-93-5 *,** N-Nitroso-N-
methylurea
4549-40-0 ** N-Nitrosomethyl-
vmylamme
59-89-2 ** N-Nitrosomor-
pholine
16543-55-8 ** N-Nitrosonor-
mcotine
100-75-4 ** N-Nitroso-
pipendine
99-55-8 5-Nitro-o-
toluidme
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 1
99o No reports
99n 3
OOo No reports
OOn 3
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n 2
OOo No reports
OOn 1
88 No reports
95 1
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 1
99o No reports
99n 3
OOo No reports
OOn 3
88 NR
95 3
98o 2
98n 1
99o 2
99n 3
OOo 3
OOn 2
On-site Releases
Suri'ace
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
00 00
71 00
00 00
40 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
38 1 0 9,557
00 50
NR NR NR NR
50 00
00 00
0 0 0 0
00 00
27 0 0 7,644
00 00
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
0
8
0
4
0
0
0
9,596
5
NR
5
0
0
0
7,671
0
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
0
162
0
153
0
0
0
5,159
0
NR
30
0
0
0
4,139
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
0
170
0
157
0
0
0
14,755
5
NR
35
0
0
0
11,810
0
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-147
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
*,**N-Nitroso-N- 88
methylurea 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** N-Nitrosomethyl- 88
vinylamme 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** N-Nitrosomor- 88
pholine 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** N-Nitrosonor- 88
nicotine 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** N-Nitroso- 88
piperidine 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
5-Nitro-o- 88
toluidme 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
0 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 733
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
162,480 0
101,077 780
NA NA
94,353 0
67.878 0
NA NA
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
73,025 0
22,898 751
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
71,394 0
0 0
12,510 66
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
0
165
0
NA
157
0
NA
0
NA
NA
0
14,753
2
NA
35
0
0
0
11,808
0
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
162,645
101,857
NA
94,510
67,878
NA
0
NA
NA
0
87,778
23,651
NA
35
0
0
0
83,202
0
13,309
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
0
NA
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A- 148
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
27314-13-2 * Norflurazon
2234-13-1 Octachloro-
naphthalene
29082-74-4 *** Octachlorostyrene
19044-88-3 * Oryzalm
20816-12-0 Osmium
tetroxide
301-12-2 * Oxydemeton
methyl
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 2
98o 4
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 NR
98o NR
98n NR
99o NR
99n NR
OOo 4
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 2
98o 3
98n 1
99o 4
99n 1
OOo 4
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n 1
OOo No reports
OOn 1
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
50 00
15 76 0 229
52 04
00 00
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR >JR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
0.00 0.00 0.00 148.30
NR NR NR NR
50 00
98 0 00
50 00
48 0 00
50 00
24 0 00
00 00
05 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
5
320
11
0
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
148.30
NR
5
98
5
48
5
24
0
5
NR
0
0
0
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
54,000
14,850
1,850
14,462
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
436.90
NR
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
54,005
15,170
1,861
14,462
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
585.20
NR
5
98
5
48
5
24
0
5
NR
0
0
0
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
"* PBT chemical added to list for 2000 reporting year See Chapter 3 for more information
A- 149
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Norflurazon 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Octachloro- 88
naphthalene 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*** Octachlorostyrene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Oryzalm 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Osmium tetroxide 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Oxydemeton 88
methyl 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
0.00 0,00
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
0.00 0.00
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 11,000
NA NA
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 1,000
12,700 59,780
0 46,850
0 14,900
NA NA
NA NA
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
19.00 0.00
NA NA
0 40,000
3,500 42,000
19,472 0
46 67,000
19,472 0
0 33
NA NA
37,606 0
47,912 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
54,010
340
15
14,900
NA
NA
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
585.20
NA
2
93
5
48
0
24
NA
0
9
NA
0
0
0
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
55,010
72,820
46,865
29,800
NA
NA
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
604.20
NA
40,002
45,593
19,477
67,094
19,472
11,057
NA
37,606
47,921
NA
0
0
0
0
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
0.00
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
"* PBT chemical added to list for 2000 reporting year See Chapter 3 for more information
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A- 150
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
19666-30-9 * Oxydiazon
42874-03-3 * Oxyfluorfen
10028-15-6 Ozone
123-63-7 Paraldehyde
1910-42-5 * Paraquat
dichloride
56-38-2 * Parathion
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 3
98o 5
98n No reports
99o 6
99n No reports
OOo 5
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 2
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n 1
OOo 3
OOn 1
88 NR
95 29
98o 36
98n 2
99o 37
99n 2
OOo 41
OOn 3
88 NR
95 2
98o 3
98n 1
99o 3
99n 3
OOo 2
OOn 4
88 NR
95 4
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 13
95 2
98o 1
98n 1
99o 1
99n 2
OOo 1
OOn 2
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
665 0 00
1,160 0 00
770 0 00
900 0 00
NR NR NR NR
87 3 00
10 0 0 0
1,305 0 00
00 0 17,690
10 0 00
00 0 16,113
NR NR NR NR
571,182 0 00
657,045 0 00
30 00
631,963 0 05
10 00
840,789 0 00
500 0 00
NR NR NR NR
33 0 00
26 0 00
00 00
31 71 00
23 1 00
33 0 00
55 00
NR NR NR NR
1,000 0 00
500 0 00
00 00
00 00
3,265 750 0 250
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
665
1,160
770
900
NR
90
10
1,305
17,690
10
16,113
NR
571,182
657,045
3
631,968
1
840,789
500
NR
33
26
0
102
24
33
10
NR
1,000
500
0
0
4,265
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
750
2,207
1,502
NR
0
0
0
0
1,297
0
NR
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
268
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
3,959
0
0
85
0
28
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
665
1,910
2,977
2,402
NR
90
10
1,305
17,690
1,307
16,113
NR
571,182
657,045
3
631,968
1
840,789
500
NR
33
26
0
102
292
33
10
NR
1,000
500
0
0
8,224
0
0
85
0
28
0
0
Note1 On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-151
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Oxydiazon 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Oxvfluorlen 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Ozone 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Paraldchydc 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Paraquat 88
dichloride 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Parathion 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
3,012 0
28,500 0
No reports
31,000 0
No reports
36,300 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No rcpoi ts
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
68 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
47,460 1 1
18,414 7
0 0
43.482 0
0 0
26, 1 72 5
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
2,400 100
960 287
1,000 4,092
780 440
NA NA
130 15,093
2,800 2,900
1,300 15,599
0 0
1,800 14,411
0 0
NA NA
2,402,564 0
2,918,204 0
0 0
2,629,193 0
0 0
3,155,398 0
0 0
NA NA
250,000 0
140.002 0
0 0
110,445 8
299,520 0
190,000 0
178,343 858
NA NA
0 170
0 6
0 10
0 10
NA NA
0 0
0 0
32,638 0
0 0
69,806 0
0 0
64,761 36
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
611
900
4,641
5,393
NA
90
1
2
17,690
2
16,113
NA
569,989
655,951
3
662,835
1
840,596
292
NA
33
26
0
102
289
33
5
NA
206
112
0
0
NA
0
0
85
0
28
0
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
6,123
30,647
40,733
42,913
NA
15,313
5,701
16,901
17,690
16,213
16,113
NA
2,972,553
3,574,155
3
3,292,028
1
3,995,994
292
NA
297,504
158,449
0
154,037
299,809
216,210
179,206
NA
444
118
10
10
NA
0
0
32,723
0
69,834
0
64,797
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-152
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
1114-71-2 * Pebulate
40487-42-1 * Pendimethalm
Not comparable
to prior years***
608-93-5 ****Pentachloro-
benzene
76-01-7 * Pentachloroethane
87-86-5 *,** Pentachlorophenol
57-33-0 Pentobarbital
sodium
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 2
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 5
98o 6
98n 3
99o 9
99n 2
OOo 15
OOn 3
88 NR
95 NR
98o NR
98n NR
99o NR
99n NR
OOo 12
OOn 8
88 NR
95 4
98o 7
98n 3
99o 7
99n 3
OOo 8
OOn 3
88 55
95 37
98o 35
98n 9
99o 34
99n 14
OOo 35
OOn 9
88 NR
95 No reports
98o 1
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total 4ir \\ater Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
507 122 0 0
520 98 00
500 0 00
500 0 00
NR NR NR NR
1,250 250 0 500
3,000 15 0 5
30 00
2,465 40 0 5
30 00
731 54 32900 000 20,67500
200 000 000 000
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
91.64 173.85 11.90 2,010.80
70.90 0.00 0.00 612.00
NR NR NR NR
1,534 22 00
1,550 0 00
60 0 00
785 1 00
23 1 0 0
1.334 0 00
13 0 00
14,029 2,465 20,000 3,717
6,256 2,896 0 250
4,343 1,057 0 250
287 250 250 240,000
1,279 1,276 0 250
27 1 5 98,587
443 1,206 0 25
13 0 250 0
NR NR NR NR
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
629
618
500
500
NR
2 000
3.020
3
2,510
3
21,73554
200
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
2,288.19
682.90
NR
1,556
1,550
60
786
24
1,334
13
40,211
9,402
5,650
240,787
2,805
98,620
1,674
263
NR
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
811
1,501
500
500
NR
0
560
123
5,651
111
9,467 00
8800
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
348.00
7.00
NR
0
0
0
2
242
2
0
518,105
23,942
23,118
1,940
1,918
463
1,561
401
NR
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
1,440
2,119
1,000
1,000
NR
2,000
3,580
126
8,161
114
31,202.54
90 00
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
2,636.19
689.90
NR
1,556
1,550
60
788
266
1,336
13
558,316
33,344
28,768
242,727
4,723
99,083
3,235
664
NR
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*" Data for PBT chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting See Chapter 3 for more information
**" PBT chemical added to list for 2000 reporting year See Chapter 3 for more information
A-153
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Pebukte 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Pcndimethalm 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
Not comparable OOo
to prior years*** OOn
****Pentaehlorobenzene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Pentachloroethane 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Pentachlorophenol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Pentobarbital 88
sodium 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
300 0
2,000 0
0 0
6,000 0
0 0
4,000 00 0 00
0.00 0.00
NA NA
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
40.00 401.00
0.00 0.00
NA NA
0 0
620,000 0
0 0
670,000 16,407
0 0
340,000 5,796
0 0
NA NA
1,888,603 334
76,838 227,808
0 0
19,440 4,773
0 0
10,766 0
0 13,933
NA NA
No reports
0 0
No reports
No reports
No icports
No reports
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 00 0.00
0 00 0.00
NA NA
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
NA NA
220,000 0
0 0
0 134,821
0 0
0 0
617,910 0
0 0
NA NA
9,151 14,606
1,680 4,416
1,002 0
39,000 2,907
2,837 21
64,416 4,078
2,456 0
NA NA
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
600 4,600
89 2,809
0 0
0 0
NA NA
190,000 6,774
160,000 104,946
86,483 0
150,000 64,385
32,171 0
630,000.00 19,602.00
26,14500 0.00
NA NA
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
239,210.00 630.81
103,057.00 760.00
NA NA
5,972,374 75,431
5,007,683 107,405
47,064 0
5,699,574 43,357
149,751 0
15,204,049 61,082
99,691 887
NA NA
6,780 87,462
4,790 127,928
105,151 5
7,766 154,328
321,684 674
419 67,597
201,817 1,698
NA NA
0 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
270
1,523
680
600
NA
1,498
2,532
126
4,555
115
31,26655
92.00
NA
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
2,634.38
691.90
NA
1,552
1,551
60
627
353
1,823
13
NA
25,551
25,948
242,089
16,156
97,586
2,701
301
NA
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
5,470
4,421
680
600
NA
198,572
269,478
86,609
224,940
32,286
684,868 55
26,237 00
NA
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
242,916.19
104,508.90
NA
6,269,357
5,736,639
181,945
6,429,965
150,104
16,230,660
100,591
NA
2,032,487
469,408
348,247
244,370
422,802
149,977
220,205
NA
0
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
56
0
0
0
0
000
0.00
NA
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
2.35
0.00
NA
0
0
0
168
0
0
0
NA
7
5,813
0
1,760
2,000
6,285
0
NA
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenhcide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*" Data for PBT chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting See Chapter 3 for more information
"" PBT chemical added to list for 2000 reporting year See Chapter 3 for more information
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-154
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
79-21-0 * Peracetic acid
594-42-3 * Perchloromethyl
mercaptan
52645-53-1 * Permethrin
85-01-8 Phenanthrcnc
108-95-2 * Phenol
26002-80-2 * Phenothrm
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 8
95 24
98o 27
98n No reports
99o 28
99n No reports
OOo 30
OOn 1
88 NR
95 2
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 13
98o 18
98n 1
99o 19
99n 3
OOo 20
OOn 1
88 NR
95 36
98o 68
98n 10
99o 77
99n 1 1
OOo 85
OOn 10
88 635
95 761
98o 786
98n 32
99o 765
99n 30
OOo 751
OOn 31
88 NR
95 1
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
5,453 55 00
7,847 15 0 1,144
8,330 5 0 1,150
13,557 755 0 1,095
8,422 5 0 2,795
00 00
NR NR NR NR
541 0 0 0
894 0 00
899 0 00
820 0 0 0
NR NR NR NR
1,299 37 0 250
4,435 7 00
00 00
2,593 0 00
00 0 31,000
1,581 7 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
72,633 19 0 4,008
238,895 214 0 77,577
26,006 0 0 0
253,888 172 0 15,800
3,577 0 0 59,013
107,515 876 0 715
80 0 15,198
10,712,736 259,230 4,661,319 1,882,485
9,369,394 70,986 3,823,235 174,581
8,997,533 60,749 1,648,446 436,654
1,627 1,277 432,901 67,000
7,723,438 45,772 1,575,395 1,419,139
12,721 6 267,782 19,590
6,289,621 42,426 2,045,999 142,653
2,070 6,044 423,355 73,607
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
00 00
10 0 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
5,508
9,006
9,485
15,407
11,222
0
NR
541
894
899
820
NR
1,586
4,442
0
2,593
31,000
1,588
0
NR
76,660
316,686
26,006
269,860
62,590
1 09, 1 06
15,206
17,515,770
13,438,196
11,143,382
502,805
10,763,744
300,099
8,520,699
505,076
NR
0
0
0
10
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
0
0
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
751
17,549
0
1,004
9
1,000
0
NR
74,560
80,258
606
107.667
10,682
28,414
500
2,536,030
1,327,795
1,250,769
6,204
1,304,542
7,891
1,008,925
37,335
NR
0
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
5,508
9,006
9,485
15,407
11,222
0
NR
541
894
899
820
NR
2,337
21,991
0
3,597
31,009
2,588
0
NR
151,220
396,944
26,612
377,527
73,272
137.520
15,706
20,051,800
14,765,991
12,394,151
509,009
12,068,286
307,990
9,529,624
542,411
NR
0
0
0
10
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-155
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Peracetic acid 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Perchloromethyl 88
mercaptan 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Permethrin 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Phenanthrenc 88
95
9Ho
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Phenol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99a
OOo
OOn
* Phenothnn 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
13,833 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
162,334 1,190
658,266 98,267
0 0
1,082,986 83,544
0 0
924,954 534,836
0 0
NA NA
41,534,425 556,968
42,421,572 133,242
0 0
41,856,467 593,038
6,895 0
58,342,789 1,025,878
7,073 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 5
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
35,001 197,478
53,336 165,155
0 32,000
340,620 216,420
0 33,800
101,300 130,031
0 1 0,500
NA NA
28,742,254 3,686,272
32,544,546 4,372,598
0 4,914,898
30,395,466 3,667,756
627 405,878
23,115,084 7,509,854
4,455 560,407
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
12,884 12,396
47,536 17,732
20,329 5,860
94,229 20,424
0 0
NA NA
540 0
120,000 15
112,000 8
156,000 6
NA NA
651 665
277 22,529
10,538 0
215 17,999
26,033 0
3,373 22,664
10,774 273
NA NA
1,123,105 2,410
526,904 170,536
234,397 0
43,339 112,080
347,738 0
676,678 142,140
295,222 0
NA NA
34,989,078 6,364,238
26,228,029 5,249,883
4,715,602 1,557
28,164,654 6,289,074
2,281,090 8,770
28,795,968 6,172,241
1,818,001 142,673
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 5,031
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
8,889
9,971
27,481
26,235
0
NA
541
891
898
820
NA
543
5,379
0
4,383
31,235
1,672
0
NA
153,880
341,494
27,212
391,635
73,753
134,132
16,008
NA
14,554,619
11,988,355
571,501
10,797,995
306,352
9,634,808
550,983
NA
0
0
0
20
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
48,002
75,239
53,670
140,888
0
NA
1,081
120,906
112,906
156,826
NA
1,864
28,185
10,538
22,597
57,268
27,709
11,047
NA
1,675,398
2,013,958
293,609
2,270,624
455,291
2,644,071
321,730
NA
130,427,854
122,938,225
10,203,558
121,764,450
3,009,612
134,596,622
3,083,592
NA
0
0
0
5,051
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
42,526
7,312
0
9
1
10
0
NA
72,165
49,180
8
7,029
9
1,848
12
NA
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-156
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
95-54-5 1,2-Phenylene-
diamine
108-45-2 1,3-Phenylene-
diammc
106-50-3 p-Phenylene-
diamine
615-28-1 1,2-Phenylene-
diammc
dihydrochlondc
624-18-0 1,4-Phenylene-
diamine
dihydrochloride
90-43-7 * 2-Phenylphenol
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 8
98o 7
98n 1
99o 7
99n No reports
OOo 8
OOn 1
88 NR
95 20
98o 23
98n 2
99o 20
99n 1
OOo 21
OOn 1
88 13
95 10
98o 12
98n No reports
99o 11
99n No reports
OOo 10
OOn 1
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 15
95 17
98o 14
98n 1
99o 19
99n 1
OOo 18
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
977 41,100 0 2,176
528 51 00
37 0 00
518 30 0 4,033
517 118 0 3,497
31 0 00
NR NR NR NR
6,621 43,343 0 63,153
8,878 722 0 18,668
37 0 00
2,358 237 0 31,534
00 00
3,062 179 0 38,980
31 0 00
113,890 826 4,716 0
4,440 856 0 653
1,517 114 0 0
1,781 184 0 1,100
9,020 93 10 954
31 0 00
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
10,630 480 0 0
27,063 10 05
23 20 0 250
00 00
14 10 0 253
00 00
260 10 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
44,253
579
37
4,581
4,132
31
NR
113.117
28,268
37
34,129
0
42,221
31
119,432
5,949
1,631
3,065
10,077
31
NR
NR
1 1,110
27,078
293
0
277
0
270
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
31
1,631
10
7
0
0
NR
80
20,549
10
37
0
2,138
0
64,452
0
1,816
2,978
2,566
0
NR
NR
250
5,656
1,363
0
1,755
0
1,552
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
44,284
2,210
47
4,588
4,132
31
NR
113,197
48,817
47
34,166
0
44,359
31
183,884
5,949
3,447
6,043
12,643
31
NR
NR
11,360
32,734
1,656
0
2,032
0
1,822
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A- 157
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
1,2-Phenyiene- 88
diamine 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
1,3-Phenylene- 88
diamine 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
p-Phenylenediamine 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
1,2-Phenylene- 88
diamine 95
dihydrochlonde 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
1,4-Phenylene- 88
diamine 95
dihydrochlonde 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* 2-Phcnylphenol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
650 114,558
0 0
760 0
0 0
290 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
0 0
197 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 493
0 2,300
0 0
0 2,901
0 0
0 3,052
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 111
0 8
0 93
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
NA NA
530 0
300 0
0 0
1 0
0 0
1 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
504,896 7,316
176,437 50,690
0 0
178,620 47,156
121,018 48,077
134,813 0
NA NA
676,332 134,187
674,437 1,734,329
12,604 0
256,562 1,730,750
19,738 0
201,990 1,285,245
134,819 0
NA NA
364,868 20,082
337,520 66,661
413,800 104,497
260,417 30,873
134,811 0
NA NA
NA NA
NA NA
1,027,544 2,104
120,000 332
0 0
125,000 2,970
0 0
6,300 2,574
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
44,052
2,208
37
4,588
4,132
31
NA
112,936
46,389
37
35,231
0
40,208
31
NA
5,757
3,045
4,093
11,268
31
NA
NA
NA
32,551
456
0
313
0
922
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
556,264
229,335
37
230,364
173,227
134,844
NA
923,948
2,572,663
12,641
2,026,204
19,738
1,530,785
134,850
NA
390,707
407,337
522,398
302,651
134,842
NA
NA
NA
1,062,729
121,285
0
128,284
0
9,797
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
320
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
1,520
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note1 Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-158
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
57-41-0 ** Phenytoin
75-44-5 Phosgene
7803-51-2 * Phosphine
7723-14-0 * Phosphorus
(yellow or white)
85-44-9 Phthalio anhydride
1918-02-1 * Picloram
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n 1
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 37
95 29
98o 34
98n No reports
99o 31
99n 2
OOo 28
OOn 1
88 NR
95 3
98o 5
98n No reports
99o 5
99n 2
OOo 5
OOn 1
88 73
95 53
98o 51
98n 3
99o 54
99n 3
OOo 48
OOn 1
88 180
95 184
98o 163
98n 6
99o 153
99n 7
OOo 157
OOn 9
88 NR
95 2
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
00 00
10 00
30 00
10 00
255 0 00
21,603 500 250 0
15,894 0 50
20,247 0 0 3
16,673 0 00
30 00
15,950 0 00
0 250 00
NR NR NR NR
1,491 0 00
38,368 0 00
54,385 0 00
30 00
85,227 0 00
00 00
20,608 11,322 0 3,893,674
28,621 3.661 0 1,871,801
23,590 3,761 0 2,273,118
14 0 00
9,998 4,995 0 2,715,672
75,125 0 00
2,919 3,584 0 979,571
00 00
549,909 1,040 0 1,265
604,993 711 0 674
303,603 193 0 0
21 0 31,039 0
276,527 67 0 300
538 1 0 7,640
244,046 250 0 6,032
18 0 5 75,477
NR NR NR NR
220 1 0 0
460 380,006 0 0
2,800 133.010 0 0
2,388 150,500 0 9,000
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
0
1
3
1
255
22,353
15,899
20,250
16,673
3
15,950
250
NR
1,491
38,368
54,385
3
85,227
0
3,925,604
1,904,083
2,300,469
14
2,730,665
75,125
986,074
0
552,214
606,378
303,796
31,060
276,894
8,179
250,328
75,500
NR
221
380,466
135,810
161,888
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
19,300
7,510
143
9,400
12,600
480
0
0
0
93
0
0
NR
0
0
0
92
0
0
195,013
23,650
7,637
568
6,739
108
11,912
0
3,976,682
76,916
3,827,768
386
2,954,964
6,099
3,321,300
462
NR
0
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
19,300
7,511
146
9,401
12,855
22,833
15,899
20,250
16,673
96
15,950
250
NR
1,491
38,368
54,385
95
85,227
0
4,120,617
1,927,733
2,308,106
582
2,737,404
75,233
997.986
0
4,528,896
683,294
4,131,564
31,446
3,231,858
14,278
3,571,628
75,962
NR
221
380,466
135,810
161,888
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A- 159
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** Phenytoin 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Phosgene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Phosphine 88
95
9&o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Phosphorus 88
(yellow or white) 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Phthalic anhydride 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Picloram 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
3,173,304 0
No reports
10,150,418 0
0 0
6,180,000 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
1,091 26,089
1 236,289
0 0
1 202,852
75,121 0
0 92,946
0 0
NA NA
421,574 1,317
169,533 49,603
0 0
79,831 29,939
0 0
141,428 85,316
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
430,034 0
0 330
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
2,420,922 4,951,573
3,110,037 2,975,259
0 13,502
2,993,912 1,871,113
0 33,034
2,881,336 1,227,541
172 734
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
140 15,000
20,629 0
152 17,500
130 4,300
NA NA
15.138,316 2,414
7,417,424 735
11,339,630 543
112,537 0
12,439,482 4,580
86,407 0
NA NA
0 0
328,000 0
385,101 0
54,236 0
309,815 0
37,392 0
NA NA
5,052 147.342
900,878 1,235
80,274 0
583,780 2,671
19,836 0
1,221,607 1,090
0 0
NA NA
18,689,501 446,526
16,603,832 560,162
177,000 0
15,571,615 153,837
322,550 492
13,234,639 589,157
279,428 1,070
NA NA
23,208 0
59,000 0
51,940 280,000
48,470 340,000
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
19,000
7,500
146
9,400
12,600
NA
15,867
20,288
16,440
95
17,332
24
NA
2,491
38,368
54,385
95
85,217
0
NA
1,929,173
2,306,947
576
2,737,121
112
992,232
0
NA
670,336
4,128,871
31,446
3,202,510
12,199
2,887,606
75,884
NA
221
380,006
136,010
160,508
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
19,000
22,640
20,775
27,052
17,030
NA
15,586,631
10,612,081
21,507,031
112,632
18,641,394
86,431
NA
2,491
366,368
439,486
54,331
395,032
37,392
NA
2,108,747
3,445,350
80,850
3,526,425
95,069
2,307,875
0
NA
27,601,749
27,597,297
221,948
23,902,757
368,275
21,047,023
357,288
NA
23,429
439,006
467,950
548,978
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
0
NA
7
43
33
0
31
0
NA
10
135
0
0
0
0
NA
1,077
4,400
0
1
0
0
0
NA
26,158
15,046
0
72,439
5
3,090
0
NA
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
' Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-160
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
88-89-1 Picric acid
5 1 -03-6 * Piperonyl butoxide
29232-93-7 * Pinmiphos methyl
** Polybrommated
biphenyls
** Poly chlorinated
alkanes
1336-36-3 *,** Polychlormated
biphenyls
(PCBs)
Not comparable
to prior years***
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 5
95 9
98o 8
98n No reports
99o 8
99n No reports
OOo 9
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 12
98o 12
98n No reports
99o 12
99n 1
OOo 12
OOn 1
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 1
95 2
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 72
98o 69
98n 2
99o 66
99n 3
OOo 60
OOn 5
88 120
95 9
98o 7
98n 14
99o 8
99n 15
OOo 123
OOn 48
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
1- missions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
252 251 1,362,180 250
221 0 49,256 0
0 1 96,222 0
0 1 129,398 0
0 274 106,784 0
NR NR NR NR
775 0 0 0
501 0 00
1,005 0 0 0
00 00
1,001 144 0 0
00 00
NR NR NR NR
10 00
50 00
250 0 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
23,250 6,211 0 5
4,085 4,131 0 0
00 00
5,788 4,805 0 0
00 0 16,065
6,489 5,706 0 0
350 0 00
6 10 0 752
00 00
00 0 H4.160
446 251 5 3,607,976
0 0 0 0
531 2 0 10,164,476
4,83779 26.25 000 22,85140
101637 257 060 1,406,035.80
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
1,362,933
49,477
96,223
129,399
107,058
NR
775
501
1,005
0
1,145
0
NR
1
5
250
0
0
0
NR
29,466
8,216
0
10,593
16,065
12,195
350
768
0
134,160
3,608,678
0
10,165,009
27,71544
1,407,055.34
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
0
0
0
0
0
NR
750
0
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
0
0
NR
197,607
109,932
0
1 10,943
8,713
94,105
16,794
410,996
34,432
135
4,192
108
1,533
22,662 02
3,484.05
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
1,362,933
49,477
96,223
129,399
107,058
NR
1,525
501
1,005
0
1.145
0
NR
1
5
250
0
0
0
NR
227,073
118,148
0
121,536
24,778
106,300
17,144
411,764
34,432
134,295
3,612,870
108
10,166.542
50.37746
1,410,539.38
Note On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries. 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*** Data for PBT chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting See Chapter 3 for more information
A_ 161 2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
Picric acid 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Piperonyl butoxidc 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Piritniphos methyl 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Polybrom mated 88
biphenyls 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Polychlorinated 88
alkanes 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,** Polychlorinated 88
biphenyls 95
(PCBs) 98o
98n
99o
99n
Not comparable OOo
to prior years*** OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 2,720
0 1,000
No reports
0 448
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
229,803 208,674
110,100 469,915
0 0
127,200 425,913
0 0
120,000 278,554
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 140,018
0 0
0 92,003
358.00 242 20
0.00 51045
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
53,393 2
129,412 12,941
582 0
13,597 3
NA NA
0 5
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 137,632
32,400 89,093
0 0
28,000 94,229
0 0
0 77,643
0 1,466
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
1,35900 3700
51 77 10,480001
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
1,261,618 0
1,627,444 0
1,582,234 0
2,132,561 0
NA NA
0 16,290
0 3,412
0 3,432
21,382 0
0 11,802
21,362 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
335,520 574,977
36,201 232,498
11,325 846
340 227,335
29,848 0
2,288 242,816
46,140 151
NA NA
0 64,494
0 261,979
8,446,718 428,113
0 644,531
11,690,585 388,219
21,463.41 81,37589
,884,547.00 207,409.92
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
49,477
96,223
129,399
107,058
NA
1,099
426
595
0
712
0
NA
1
1
NA
0
0
0
NA
242,026
145,365
0
137,900
24,823
104,572
17,144
NA
8,242
0
3,626,637
0
6,629,574
48,61891
1,432,595 88
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
1,364,490
1,866,020
1,712,215
2,253,219
NA
17,394
3,838
4,027
21,382
12,514
21,362
NA
1
1
NA
2,720
1,000
448
NA
1,728,632
1,115,572
12,171
1,040,917
54,671
825,873
64,901
NA
72,736
261,979
12,641,486
644,531
18,800,381
153,454.41
13,535,595.02
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
628
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
1
0
111
0
22,12241
0.11
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*** Data for PBT chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting See Chapter 3 for more information
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-162
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
** Polycyclic
aromatic
compounds
Not comparable
to prior years***
7758-01-2 ** Potassium
bromate
128-03-0 * Potassium
dimethyldithio-
carbamate
137-41-7 * Potassium N-
methyldithio-
carbamate
41198-08-7 * Profenofos
7287-19-6 * Prometryn
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 162
98o 191
98n 79
99o 201
99n 85
OOo 1,377
OOn 807
88 NR
95 1
98o 4
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 11
98o 19
98rt No reports
99o 20
99n No reports
OOo 14
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 3
98o 5
98n No reports
99o 5
99n No reports
OOo 4
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 6
98o 5
98n No reports
99o 5
99n No reports
OOo 4
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
453,141 4,995 0 39,556
1,436,140 1,987 0 169,011
1,377 21 0 115,530
1,319,036 1,720 0 16,958
41,139 43 0 186,055
1,850,087.02 7,185.29 10,000.00 46,625.58
24,031.32 10,420.54 0.00 263,949.84
NR NR NR NR
50 00
10 0 0 0
50 00
505 0 00
NR NR NR NR
224 10,170 0 0
533 43,088 0 5
10,523 25,567 0 5
16,792 10,394 0 0
NR NR NR NR
35 0 00
00 00
10 5,680 0 0
55 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
10 0 00
10 0 00
NR NR NR NR
1,481 159 0 0
725 8 00
502 4 00
533 0 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
497,692
1,607,138
116,928
1,337,714
227,237
,913,897.89
298,401.70
NR
5
10
5
505
NR
10,394
43,626
36,095
27,186
NR
35
0
5,690
10
NR
0
10
10
NR
1,640
733
506
533
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
1,226,135
1,548,853
3,206
2,072,386
6,931
2,859,628.61
165,058.20
NR
0
0
0
750
NR
0
5
676
0
NR
0
0
0
23.377
NR
0
0
0
NR
890
1,047
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
1,723,827
3,155,991
120,134
3,410,100
234,168
4,773,526.50
463,459.91
NR
5
10
5
1,255
NR
10,394
43,631
36,771
27,186
NR
35
0
5.690
23,387
NR
0
10
10
NR
2,530
1.780
506
533
Note- On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (foi RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
*" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information) For polycychc aromatic compounds, applies to all polycyclic aromatic compounds reported
except benzo(a)phenanthrene, dibenzo(a,e)fluoranthene, benzo(j.k)fluorene, and 3-methylcholanthrene
*" Data for PBT chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting See Chapter 3 for more information
-153
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** Polycyclio 88
aromatic 95
compounds 98o
98n
99o
99n
Not comparable OOo
to prior years*** OOn
** Potassium bromate 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Potassium 88
dimethyldithio- 95
carbamate 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Potassium N- 88
methyldithio- 95
carbamate 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Profenofos 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Prometryn 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-sitc Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
1,473,048 116,094
1,991,915 246,834
312 216
3,457,863 218,251
59 2,099
2,832,036.62 472,196.61
717.27 140,720.70
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
10,499,200 59,666
3,835,404 270,675
0 0
4,126,035 101,828
0 10
5,764,250.07 198,424.32
1,540.48 8,062.34
NA NA
0 0
51,447 1
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
2,502,982 13,833
4,698,159 39,251
107,002 1,345
3,952,104 63,574
640,656 2,522
15,102,015.80 252,280.11
9,046,998.08 2,319.32
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
19,317 161,362
23,596 120,325
42,919 72,363
8,504 57,251
NA NA
0 0
0 0
4,647 0
0 0
NA NA
109 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
1,314 7,603
30,035 38,455
51,018 6,238
10,007 21,250
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
1,753,630
3,251,727
120,939
3,546,516
233,319
5,166,367.90
410,607.80
NA
0
13
10
1,060
NA
10,394
54,888
52,819
27,186
NA
35
0
5,690
30,000
NA
0
7,270
6,420
NA
4,028
789
4,342
21,776
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
16,418,453
14,333,965
229,814
15,466,171
878,665
29,787,571.44
9,610,965.98
NA
0
51,461
10
1,060
NA
191,073
198,809
168,101
92,941
NA
35
0
10,337
30,000
NA
109
7,270
6,420
NA
12,946
69,279
61,598
53,033
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
22,295
43,939
106
131,627
331
36,506.66
27,570.87
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information) For polycyclic aromatic compounds, applies to all polycyclic aromatic compounds reported
except benzo(a)phenanthrene, dibenzo(a,e)fluoranthene, benzo(j,k)fluorene, and 3-methylcholanthrene
*** Data for PBT chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting See Chapter 3 for more information
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A- 164
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
23950-58-5 * Pronamide
1918-16-7 * Propachlor
1120-71-4 ** Propane sultone
709-98-8 * Propaml
2312-35-8 * Propargite
107-19-7 * Propargyl alcoho
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 1
98o 2
98n 2
99o 2
99n 1
OOo 2
OOn 2
88 NR
95 4
98o 4
98n No reports
99o 2
99n 2
OOo 2
OOn 1
88 2
95 1
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n 2
OOo No reports
OOn 2
88 NR
95 4
98o 5
98n 1
99o 5
99n No reports
OOo 4
OOn 1
88 NR
95 1
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 11
98o 14
98n 2
99o 12
99n 3
OOo 10
OOn 1
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
255 0 00
255 0 00
110 0 00
330 0 00
21 00
170 0 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
331 0 00
62 0 00
60 0 00
21 0 0 14,208
00 00
30 00
00 00
00 00
50 50
10 00
NR NR NR NR
2,357 250 0 0
2,505 750 0 0
20 00
2,010 750 0 0
520 250 0 0
10 00
NR NR NR NR
426 0 00
525 0 00
739 0 00
551 0 00
NR NR NR NR
10,245 0 290,680 0
15,675 0 418,223 7,620
50 00
9,960 0 545,399 0
14 0 00
3,803 0 1,031,538 0
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
255
255
110
330
3
170
0
NR
331
62
60
14,229
0
3
0
0
10
1
NR
2,607
3,255
2
2,760
770
1
NR
426
525
739
551
NR
300,925
441,518
5
555,359
14
1,035,341
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
0
0
16
0
0
NR
111
600
0
10
120
0
0
0
157
0
NR
3,723
11,250
270
26,250
28,500
0
NR
0
3,546
9,446
1,140
NR
936
253
0
10,085
152
26,096
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
255
255
110
330
19
170
0
NR
1.108
662
60
14,239
120
3
0
0
167
1
NR
6,330
14,505
272
29,010
29,270
1
NR
426
4,071
10,185
1,691
NR
301,861
441,771
5
565,444
166
1,061,437
0
Note- On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
" Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-165
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Pronamide 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Propachlor 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Propane sultone 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Propaml 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Propargite 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Propargyl alcohol 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
3,700 0
5,500 0
0 0
14,000 0
0 0
11,000 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
0 0
200,000 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
32 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 234,265
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 544
0 2,216
0 4,164
0 3,240
NA NA
198,867 344,704
60,400 520,327
0 909
13,091 4
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 1,200
0 2,095
0 0
0 2,393
33,000 0
0 1,297
15,014 789
NA NA
0 7,270
0 91,800
0 85,700
77,027 0
95 900
13,652 0
NA NA
16 0
129,321 0
103,051 772
NA NA
0 402
0 86,745
202,192 0
0 270,452
0 400,424
33,794 4
NA NA
0 4,365
0 76,189
255 13,305
255 10,397
NA NA
56,027 78,003
109,142 41,800
13,178 1,000
94,786 62,376
137,838 0
110 44,757
67,879 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
260
290
110
1,613
15
1,047
0
NA
1,237
662
660
14,224
120
3
NA
0
165
1
NA
4,468
12,552
272
3,357
1,695
1
NA
426
3,896
564
376
NA
301,422
444,545
2
591,893
159
1,101,028
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
5,160
7,885
234,375
18,006
33,015
13,344
15,803
NA
8,507
92,462
86,360
91,251
1,115
13,655
NA
16
129,486
103,824
NA
4,870
299,297
202,464
273,809
402,119
33,799
NA
5,335
82,301
18,288
14,268
NA
979,023
1,176,214
15,089
762,150
137,997
1,145,927
67,879
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
14,000
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
50
0
50
110
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
1
0
5
0
0
0
Note. Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
' Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-166
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
31218-83-4 * Propetamphos
60207-90-1 * Propiconazole
57-57-8 *,** beta-Propiolactone
123-38-6 * Propionaldehyde
114-26-1 * Propoxur
115-07-1 Propylene
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 3
98o 5
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 15
95 24
98o 26
98n 3
99o 24
99n 3
OOo 30
OOn 5
88 5
95 5
98o 2
98n 1
99o 1
99n 1
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 334
95 355
98o 372
98n 41
99o 386
99n 48
OOo 390
OOn 42
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
500 0 00
10 0 00
10 0 00
10 0 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
10 0 00
10 0 00
00 00
1,267,839 1,156 930 0
263,349 27,012 101,432 0
311,153 6.017 92,183 78
192 0 0 0
426,111 2,604 97,144 0
11 0 15,576 0
304,516 10,878 91,235 2,277
17 0 00
250 0 00
50 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
11 0 00
50 00
32,200,231 10,003 0 0
27,556,169 4,047 0 169
16,428,265 3,104 2,870 389
79,765 0 00
13,581,888 1.023 136,393 396
65,839 0 00
12,976,081 3,246 27,664 375
43813 0 0 0
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
500
10
10
10
NR
0
10
10
0
1,269,925
391,793
409,43 1
192
525,859
15,587
408,906
17
250
5
0
0
0
11
5
32,210,234
27,560,385
16,434,628
79,765
13,719,700
65,839
13,007,366
43,813
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
750
250
250
750
NR
0
0
0
0
0
0
14
0
331
0
283
167
250
0
0
10
0
10
0
3,320
298
897
0
118
0
18
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
1,250
260
260
760
NR
0
10
10
0
1,269,925
391,793
409,445
192
526,190
15,587
409,189
184
500
5
0
10
0
21
5
32,213,554
27,560,683
16.435,525
79,765
13.719,818
65,839
13,007,384
43,813
Note- On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
' Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-167
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1B: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Propetamphos 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Propiconazole 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**beta-Propiolactone 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Propionaldehyde 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Propoxur 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Propylene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
440,000 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
NA NA
6,713,304 0
74,791,416 23,152
0 0
105,899,757 28
0 0
109,032,927 45
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
898,697 5,565
2,021.614 4,648
0 442,609
2,311,283 6,236
0 270
4,639,054 4.830
0 250
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
463,253,246 3 132285
456,059,665 2,218
0 0
395,331,079 10,337,809
0 0
313,392.929 71
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 1,026
25.000 0
22,000 0
15,000 0
NA NA
NA NA
2,348,820 79,790
5,082,153 46,283
3 15
3,030,972 34,933
17 0
30,248,173 1,767
81,183 0
NA NA
0 1,081
0 435
0 0
0 0
56,411 0
0 39
NA NA
254254014 80239
299,247,194 2,896,808
14,440 0
387,957,004 1,579,785
33,620 0
950,502,439 437,870
796,167 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
1,067
482
490
495
NA
0
2,943
2,001
0
NA
NA
387,308
411,365
192
518,997
15,578
410,764
424
NA
4
0
25
0
11
1
NA
26,865,031
15,058,707
79,844
13,454,668
65,246
12,897,518
43,445
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
1,067
482
490
495
NA
1,026
27,943
24,001
15,000
NA
NA
3.720,180
7,566,063
442,819
6,342,421
15,865
35,304,588
81,857
NA
1,085
435
25
0
56,422
40
NA
754 298 1 19
848,079,160
94,284
914,560,130
98,866
1,386,263,799
839,612
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
23
402
0
0
0
18
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
i nnx 7 1 A
1 ,UUo, / 1 *4
1,239,970
9
267,570
0
332,009
1
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A- 168
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
75-55-8 ** Propyleneimine
75-56-9 *,** Propylene oxide
110-86-1 * Pyridine
91-22-5 Qumolme
106-51-4 * Qumone
82-68-8 * Qumtozene
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 1
95 7
98o 4
98n No reports
99o 4
99n 2
OOo 3
OOn 1
88 128
95 137
98o 115
98n 7
99o 119
99n 8
OOo 1 14
OOn 6
88 31
95 42
98o 50
98n 16
99o 52
99n 14
OOo 46
OOn 14
88 34
95 23
98o 21
98n 1
99o 19
99n No reports
OOo 17
OOn 1
88 5
95 5
98o 7
98n 1
99o 7
99n 3
OOo 6
OOn 3
88 6
95 10
98o 11
98n 2
99o 14
99n 3
OOo 14
OOn 5
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
500 0 00
600 0 00
385 5 00
104 0 00
40 00
89 0 00
00 00
3.680,215 112.503 1,113.780 11.630
839,153 29,934 22,577 4,403
740,027 1.124 1,923 691
32 0 13,380 0
705,048 10,847 4,580 715
4 0 10,491 28,649
444,921 11,652 2,100 741
00 0 114,491
251,799 2,158 491,775 1,125
100,190 830 532,497 4
70,262 1,056 593,199 0
697 0 50
68,647 1,074 953,995 0
899 1 00
82,364 904 959,200 5
1,303 1,026 0 0
49,350 502 0 896
11,412 20 13,000 405
15,415 32 29,350 265
10 00
11,813 26 25,205 7
22,026 21 31,413 11
00 00
11,300 140 0 0
7,101 1,500 0 0
482 1,600 0 0
00 00
415 1,400 0 0
24 1 00
214 1,400 0 0
105 0 00
1,064 0 00
1,424 0 0 800
1,788 0 00
10 0 0 0
408 0 00
14 1 00
1,907 0 00
21 0 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
500
600
390
104
4
89
0
4,918,128
896,067
743,765
13,412
721,190
39,144
459,414
114.491
746,857
633,521
664,517
702
1,023,716
900
1,042,473
2,329
50,748
24,837
45,062
1
37,051
53,471
0
11,440
8,601
2,082
0
1,815
25
1,614
105
1,064
2,224
1,788
10
408
15
1,907
21
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
0
0
5
0
153
0
0
16,626
10,633
5,687
0
5,266
0
6.824
0
40,699
433
13,854
2,292
378
52,862
35,648
1,696
6,242
3,744
2,553
73
21,715
3,233
0
0
0
0
0
0
161
130
0
12,625
192
2
0
5,007
15
8,180
250
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
500
600
395
104
157
89
0
4,934,754
906,700
749,452
13,412
726,456
39,144
466,238
114,491
787,556
633,954
678,371
2,994
1,024,094
53,762
1,078,121
4,025
56,990
28,581
47,615
74
58,766
56,704
0
11,440
8,601
2,082
0
1,815
186
1,744
105
13,689
2.416
1 ,790
10
5,415
30
10,087
271
Note- On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases ao not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Inaction and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-169
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-lB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** Propyleneimine 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Propylene oxide 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Pyridine 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Qumolme 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Quinone 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Qumtozene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
3,091 0
1,081,157 0
0 0
508,380 619
0 0
508,380 0
0 0
NA NA
4,074,830 14,008
616,015 0
0 0
637,004 8,071
278,231 44
590,646 10,457
10 0
NA NA
1,750 2,243
27,147 1,713
0 0
12,831 1,137
No reports
8,046 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
863 0
515 0
0 0
2,371 0
0 0
2,299 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
17,981,778 282,917
13,924,312 79,248
0 1 8,634
12,895,870 13,529
0 5,232
14,595,273 29,398
0 0
NA NA
1,713,719 186,855
1,756,718 470,128
16,073 620,143
984,135 450,440
5,645 189,439
808,220 348,622
7,293 13,648
NA NA
302,003 22
122,038 11,582
0 0
87,056 11,353
28,000 3,649
0 0
NA NA
179,870 1,328
1,400 17,747
0 0
340 162,544
0 0
340 124,080
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 342,800
0 0
0 214,728
0 0
0 296,406
0 262,247
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
1,433 0
2,788 6
4,319 0
106,854 0
2,660 0
55,812 0
NA NA
14,410,159 192,373
14,404,412 475,463
40,509 0
12,248,050 192,824
58,302 7,414
191,585,137 179,584
0 0
NA NA
348,378 483,305
765,210 720,142
1,333,326 28,086
681,114 451,088
1,915,397 598,710
677,466 543,528
2,086,009 191,489
NA NA
222,705 16,120
109,680 961
10,461 0
135,351 4,200
149,410 18,962
0 0
NA NA
130,500 30,173
567,300 10,917
0 0
116,001 135,984
176,005 0
95,141 164,935
108,980 771
NA NA
0 759,587
0 13,168
44.515 0
0 8,126
126,058 0
0 6,361
56,876 774
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
600
680
104
157
90
0
NA
1,138,346
754,076
13,412
730,336
39,184
536,140
37,076
NA
631,040
689,515
2,577
1,021,864
1,020
1,041,171
2,976
NA
27,181
47,741
74
58,429
56,296
0
NA
8,601
2,101
0
1,805
182
1,734
105
NA
2,25 1
1,790
3
451
21
10,333
51
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
2,033
3,474
4,423
107,011
2,750
55,812
NA
34,008,664
30,718,668
72,555
26,589,608
110,132
207,433,912
37,076
NA
7,452,135
5,017,728
2,000,205
4,233,716
2,988,486
4,020,110
2,301,425
NA
572,024
320,862
10,535
310,357
264,363
0
NA
350,472
599,465
0
416,674
176,187
386,230
109,856
NA
762,701
358,273
44,518
225,676
126,079
315,399
319,948
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
20,197
1,411
0
1,254
0
11,256
0
NA
1,074
1,109
0
1,001
10
8
0
NA
252
300
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
110
0
0
30
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-170
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
76578-14-8 * Quizalofop-ethyl
10453-86-8 * Resmethnn
81-07-2 Saccharin
(manufacturing)
94.59.7 *,** Safrole
7782-49-2 * Selenium
Selenium
compounds
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 2
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 2
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 4
95 1
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n 1
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 2
95 1
98o 2
98n 1
99o 2
99n 2
OOo 2
OOn 2
88 24
95 15
98o 15
98n 11
99o 16
99n 9
OOo 16
OOn 9
88 18
95 40
98o 52
98n 80
99o 50
99n 73
OOo 4f
OOn 74
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
60 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
22 0 0 0
00 00
750 0 00
99 0 00
160 0 00
63 0 00
00 00
80 0 00
500 0 0 0
255 0 00
10 0 00
0 0 0 0
260 0 0 0
21 0 0 6,005
260 0 00
00 00
16,282 1,168 0 127,508
1,450 92 0 23
34,028 58 0 2,010
807 0 17,937 254,259
69,012 285 0 3,113
790 0 0 264,804
61,551 1,019 0 2,540
3,930 0 40,246 154,981
14,506 250 3,400 45,750
61,960 2.184 3,640 264,759
74,716 3,373 38,030 360,694
527.766 32,727 8 4,809,151
82,408 4.106 33.509 305.342
508,159 40,960 0 6,121,824
69,658 3,814 27,699 269,446
507271 52,234 0 6,940,487
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
6
0
0
0
NR
0
0
22
0
750
99
160
63
0
80
500
255
10
0
260
6,026
260
0
144,958
1,565
36,096
273,003
72,410
265,594
65,110
199,157
63,906
332,543
476,813
5.369,652
425,365
6,670,943
370,617
7,499,992
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
750
1,500
940
940
0
100
0
0
0
0
0
3,239
0
0
4,367
3,501
15,798
185,901
11,509
531
3,675
71,753
63,226
124,185
94,983
378,931
94,026
558,772
165,300
1,592,313
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
6
0
0
0
NR
0
0
22
0
1,500
1,599
1,100
1,003
0
180
500
255
10
0
260
9,265
260
0
149,325
5,066
51,894
458,904
83,919
266,125
68,785
270,910
127,132
456,728
571,796
5.748,583
519,391
7,229,715
535,917
9,092,305
Note- On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting \
year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-171
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Quizalofop-ethyl 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Resmethnn 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Saccharin 88
(manufacturing) 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Safrole 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Selenium 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Selenium 88
compounds 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
1,604 4,604
0 0
0 0
4 800
0 0
4,254 10,065
0 9,170
NA NA
590,805 158,278
595,899 68,632
55,128 1,009
574,215 22,862
56,980 12,004
600,109 22,523
25,100 11,906
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
86,174 3,902
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 10
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 46
0 50
NA NA
9,700 10
7,300 7
6,800 7
117,930 0
2,800 3
NA NA
1 5
0 10
0 0
0 10
61,981 0
0 5
12,805 799
NA NA
23 2,271
156 920
0 185,504
1,166 50
0 0
498 1,103
0 71,633
NA NA
2 49,853
2,040 9,743
4 23
2,410 10,343
0 20
0 85,430
0 67
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
5
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
1,600
1,100
1,000
0
174
NA
0
30
0
110
9,263
125
0
NA
1,524
45,019
273,341
81,686
265,869
64,286
199,157
NA
356,404
511,927
5,750,783
408,122
6,651,292
424,638
8,554,551
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
5
0
0
0
NA
0
0
46
50
NA
11,310
8,407
7,807
117,930
2,977
NA
6
40
0
120
71,244
130
13,604
NA
10,026
136,171
458,845
83,706
265,869
80,206
279,960
NA
1,155,352
1,188,241
5,806,947
1,017,952
6,720,296
1,132,700
8,591,624
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
74
0
0
0
3
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
47
0
106
0
NA
49,259
76,443
0
109,656
670,000
29,000
290,000
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-172
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
74051-80-2 * Sethoxydim
7440-22-4 * Silver
Silver compounds
122-34-9 * Simazine
26628-22-8 * Sodium azide
1982-69-0 * Sodium dicamba
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 No reports
98o 2
98n 1
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 72
95 77
98o 86
98n 14
99o 84
99n 12
OOo 77
OOn 9
88 46
95 61
98o 64
98n 21
99o 69
99n 16
OOo 62
OOn 17
88 NR
95 7
98o 7
98n No reports
99o 6
99n No reports
OOo 6
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 14
98o 11
98n 3
99o 9
99n 3
OOo 8
OOn 6
88 NR
95 3
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 5
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
10 0 00
00 00
10 0 0 0
30 00
47,988 1,654 0 39,510
9,552 166 0 255
11,702 171 2 2,026
60 0 15,380 400,306
11,186 96 0 2,660
894 0 17,000 220,096
9,723 105 0 2,260
352 0 19,000 47,759
15,406 8,684 250 11,550
15,828 6,289 380 35,325
6,891 5,709 109 76,755
847 676 140,000 4,091,354
8,960 7,223 222 64,399
1,309 322 160,000 3,519,852
9,142 6,439 214 75,555
2,302 289 170,000 3,990,728
NR NR NR NR
4,990 232 0 5
3,321 332 0 0
3,928 385 0 0
2,974 367 0 8
NR NR NR NR
35,575 200 0 255
15,392 20 0 250
14 0 0 190,646
5,946 15 0 0
11 0 0 33,542
3,880 17 0 3
17 0 0 34,717
NR NR NR NR
14,350 0 750 0
8,560 0 750 0
5,150 0 250 0
7,102 0 250 0
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
10
0
10
3
89,152
9,973
13,901
415,746
13,942
237,990
12,088
67,111
35,890
57,822
89,464
4,232,877
80,804
3,681,483
91,350
4,163,319
NR
5,227
3,653
4,313
3,349
NR
36,030
15,662
190,660
5,961
33,553
3,900
34,734
NR
15,100
9,310
5,400
7,352
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
0
0
8,482
17,676
69,054
35,826
80,544
257,058
7,338
3,950
15,803
7,590
194,930
162,750
32,491
40,061
30,309
297,546
NR
26,231
4,497
2,385
3,418
NR
133,837
10,891
180
5,652
318
5,783
374
NR
0
0
0
500
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
10
0
10
3
97,634
27,649
82,955
451,572
94,486
495,048
19,426
71,061
51,693
65,412
284,394
4,395,627
113,295
3,721,544
121,659
4,460,865
NR
31,458
8,150
6,698
6,767
NR
169,867
26,553
190,840
11,613
33,871
9,683
35,108
NR
15,100
9,310
5,400
7,852
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-173
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Sethoxydim 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Silver 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Silver compounds 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Simazme 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Sodium azide 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Sodium dicamba 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
563,590 1,266,487
648,613 1,291,264
400 0
420,072 2,862,118
0 124,430
399,965 1,076,217
0 12,388
NA NA
344,726 1,078,082
264,091 1,065,831
2,539 1,951
3,876,240 1,200,040
612 2,031
1,509,170 787,839
280 1,201
NA NA
0 0
50 0
No reports
50 0
No reports
50 0
No reports
NA NA
190,310 556,000
34,600 440,942
0 0
15,800 148,200
0 0
26,800 74,500
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 1
0 32
0 0
0 11
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 293
17,391 0
0 0
0 965
NA NA
87,462 531
4,917 44,958
0 17
87 40,121
0 143,364
822 745
0 3,681
NA NA
3,966,504 24,661
52,854 13,062
0 2,396
2,090 12,992
0 651
2,708 35,951
0 0
NA NA
150,000 24,000
68,000 1,500
77,000 8,25 1
63,000 288
NA NA
93,341 3,906,934
11,732 590,062
36,074 0
12,180 297,891
160,650 16
16,423 255,258
349,823 18
NA NA
0 800
414,800 46,680
248,383 0
133,000 7,000
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
20
0
20
3
NA
20,608
235,419
415,721
25,250
237,610
66,760
66,952
NA
56,741
444,776
4,395,711
287,611
3,187,191
247,658
4,092,865
NA
4,970
6,294
14,154
6,375
NA
166,060
45,526
191,601
11,616
33,887
3,860
35,106
NA
15,200
9,546
5,400
7,760
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
313
17,391
20
968
NA
1,938,679
2,225,203
416,138
3,347,659
505,404
1,544,508
83,021
NA
5,470,714
1,840,614
4,402,597
5,378,973
3,190,485
2,583,326
4,094,346
NA
178,970
75,844
99,455
69,713
NA
4,912,645
1,122,862
227,675
, 485,687
194,553
376,841
384,947
NA
16,000
471,026
253,783
147,760
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
614
1
0
8
10
2
0
NA
269
5,414
0
9,970
540,000
21,810
240,000
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
110
5
0
3
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
Note Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in ERA'S Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-174
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
128-04-1 * Sodium dimethyl-
dithiocarbamate
62-74-8 * Sodium fluoro-
acetate
7632-00-0 * Sodium nitrite
131-52-2 * Sodium penta-
chlorophenate
132-27-4 *,** Sodium o-phenyl-
phenoxide
Strychnine and
salts
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 63
98o 84
98n 9
99o 75
99n 7
OOo 64
OOn 10
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n 2
OOo No reports
OOn 1
88 NR
95 357
98o 415
98n 25
99o 420
99n 18
OOo 412
OOn 21
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 3
98o 4
98n No reports
99o 6
99n No reports
OOo 9
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 1
99o No reports
99n 3
OOo No reports
OOn 2
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
2,746 10 0 0
12,254 4,868 0 13,367
70 0 324,284
5,651 4 00
487 0 0 420,623
7,113 4 00
1 0 0 171,133
NR NR NR NR
40 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
291,961 1,440,082 1,004,363 81,948
173,094 1,030,634 1,941,400 530,536
771 500 27,801 14,910
155,114 1,556,633 2,007,410 260,920
811 36,579 0 12,010
129,587 1,156,939 2,276,276 360,415
717 1,986 0 4,060
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
10 0 11,000 250
10 750 13,000 250
NR NR NR NR
00 00
50 00
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
2,756
30,489
324,291
5,655
421,110
7,117
171,134
NR
4
0
NR
2,818,354
3,675,664
43,982
3,980,077
49,400
3,923,217
6,763
NR
NR
0
0
11,260
14,010
NR
0
5
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
125,357
295,696
12,564
276,157
33,498
583,700
135,345
NR
153
0
NR
291,448
474,340
78
404,431
0
352,767
21,626
NR
NR
0
0
250
1,750
NR
0
171
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
128,113
326,185
336,855
281,812
454,608
590,817
306,479
NR
157
0
NR
3,109,802
4,150,004
44,060
4,384,508
49,400
4,275,984
28,389
NR
NR
0
0
11,510
15,760
NR
0
176
0
Note- On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-175
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Sodium dimethyl- 88
dithiocarbamate 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Sodium fluoro- 88
acetate 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Sodium nitrite 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Sodium penta- 88
chlorophenatc 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,** Sodium o-phenyl- 88
phenoxide 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Strychnine and 88
salts 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
250 199,200
250 183,221
0 1
250 196,401
0 0
250 158,844
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
374,426 4,657
391,745 17,741
42,644 0
511,277 45,498
0 0
631,650 205,247
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No icports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
192 0
0 3
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 17
0 0
0 20
0 0
211 3,832
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
462,188 484,448
751,668 663,564
0 430
787,982 576,882
42,326 0
532,266 583,858
45,654 0
NA NA
124,717 0
89,038 0
NA NA
17,461,874 3,003,853
38,822,470 3,310,175
779,173 176,989
47,177,908 2,678,112
1,169,880 200,126
45,135,898 2,485,398
1,467,242 242,426
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
8,800 8,800
NA NA
31,974 0
161,966 0
120,960 20
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
28,159
270,556
339,284
145,520
454,458
388,950
306,479
NA
157
0
NA
4,002,119
5,612,675
44,292
6,157,468
49,634
4,375,358
30,034
NA
NA
0
0
11,000
25,600
NA
0
177
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
1,174,245
1,869,451
339,718
1,707,035
496,784
1,664,168
352,133
NA
124,874
89,038
NA
24,846,929
48,154,823
1,043,098
56,570,283
1,419,640
52,837,594
1,739,702
NA
NA
0
0
11,000
43,200
NA
31,974
162,143
120,980
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
5,000
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
270
9,037
0
89,000
0
140,087
0
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A- 176
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
100-42-5 ** Styrene
96-09-3 ** Styrene oxide
7664-93-9 * Sulruric acid
2699-79-8 * Sulfuryl fluoride
35400-43-2 * Sulprofos
34014-18-1 * Tebuthiuron
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 1,260
95 1,577
98o 1,575
98n 106
99o 1,590
99n 91
OOo 1,607
OOn 94
88 6
95 5
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 4
OOn 1
88 DC
95 1,598
98o 838
98n 485
99o 790
99n 486
OOo 738
OOn 470
88 NR
95 2
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 1
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
34,316,211 59,069 165 242,941
42,143,073 4,570 209,945 96,078
54,557,250 243,133 345,945 322,816
22,243 15 161,738 14,398
58,452,755 3,414 191,124 376,072
31,060 271 0 94,307
57,153,754 3,351 260,005 184,189
9,112 15 0 85,000
2,314 0 00
13 0 00
90 00
70 00
48 0 0 0
00 0 33,987
DC DC DC DC
22,900,996 5,363 30,035 134,812
27,897,155 22,608 690,900 55,837
167,296,008 1 0 85,501
26,382,695 13,426 1,075,050 166,992
154,460,473 6 0 53,789
28,578,774 18,305 807,650 13,211
120,217,202 6 0 95,650
NR NR NR NR
355,007 0 00
466,000 0 00
505,600 0 00
610,130 0 00
NR NR NR NR
247 0 00
NR NR NR NR
50 00
10 0 00
755 0 00
1,010 0 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
34,618,386
42,453,666
55,469,144
198,394
59,023,365
125,638
57,601,299
94,127
2,314
13
9
7
48
33,987
DC
23,071,206
28,666,500
167,381,510
27,638,163
154,514,268
29,417,940
120,312,858
NR
355,007
466,000
505,600
610,130
NR
247
NR
5
10
755
1,010
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
2,013,696
2,741,708
2,081,093
10,577
2,143,216
86,622
2,186,574
4,602
750
0
0
0
0
0
DC
4,733,342
347,593
20,000
99,389
20,200
222,032
64,003
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
0
NR
0
750
750
1,500
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
36,632,082
45,195,374
57,550,237
208,971
61,166,581
212,260
59,787,873
98,729
3,064
13
9
7
48
33,987
DC
27,804,548
29,014,093
167,401,510
27,737,552
154,534,468
29,639,972
120,376,861
NR
355,007
466,000
505,600
610,130
NR
247
NR
5
760
1,505
2,510
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases co not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-177
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
Chemical Year
** Styrene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Styrene oxide 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Sulfuric acid 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Sulfuryl fluoride 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Sulprofos 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Tebuthiuron 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
9,297,615 915,377
15,425,655 1,512,181
163,600 482,410
14,016,160 895,390
341,558 37,258
6,747,147 2,564,485
63,200 27,473
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
NA NA
686,624,536 5,892,020
242,489,671 1,193,466
0 15
252,121,629 1,012,934
0 1,595
58,843,766 2,541,697
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
1 0
4 0
No reports
3 0
No reports
4 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
20,677,749 9,261,727
29,679,770 8,559,222
0 2,877,212
43,228,207 11,341,001
0 698,514
33,084,060 9,382,213
10,778 2,987,614
NA NA
35,337 0
30,000 0
70,000 0
77,439 12,000
0 0
NA NA
66,777 24,524
43,000 41
0 17,184
28,000 1,680
0 0
4,725 3,469
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
14,069,737 4,271,662
9,924,466 4,959,623
1,307,660 163,076
12,378,926 3,573,555
2,203,112 508,367
20,233,070 3,262,963
3,620,790 251,962
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
653,436,965 11,621,900
164,753,055 4,589,826
380,219,525 327
150,693,343 2,110,776
411,660,798 85,332
147,875,275 2,576,414
458,366,697 743
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
1,137 0
NA NA
1,000 1,100
860 870
680 700
920 1,430
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
44,380,272
56,690,030
676,686
64,772,991
108,641
56,775,180
93,340
NA
13
9
7
48
33,987
NA
24,354,034
28,762,904
166,400,281
28,179,169
154,441,975
30,441,144
120,156,161
NA
371,500
461,000
505,600
610,130
NA
249
NA
1
1
1
501
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
102,874,139
126,750,947
5,670,644
150,206,230
3,897,450
132,049,118
7,055,157
NA
35,350
30,009
70,007
89,487
33,987
NA
1,382,020,756
441,831,963
546,637,332
434,147,531
566,189,700
242,286,490
578,523,601
NA
371,500
461,000
505,600
610,130
NA
1,386
NA
2,102
1,735
1,384
2,855
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
170,874
181,734
962
161,168
559
17,658
17,550
NA
0
0
0
9
0
NA
75,635
42,042
1,823
40,974
264
11,313
52,962
NA
0
5,700
0
0
NA
0
NA
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OQn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A- 178
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
3383-96-8 * Temephos
5902-51-2 * Terbacil
79.94.7 *** Tetrabromo-
bisphenol A
630-20-6 1.1,1,2-Telra-
chlorocthane
79.34-5 * 1,1,2,2-Tetra-
chloroethane
127-18-4 *,** Tetrachloro-
ethylcne
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 1
98o 2
98n 1
99o 1
99n 1
OOo 1
OOn 1
88 NR
95 2
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 NR
98o NR
98n NR
99o NR
99n NR
OOo 47
OOn 1
88 NR
95 8
98o 7
98n 5
99o 11
99n 3
OOo 12
OOn 5
88 13
95 16
98o 15
98n 6
99o 13
99n 5
OOo 15
OOn 4
88 749
95 443
98o 367
98n 162
99o 320
99n 147
OOo 291
OOn 1 50
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
70 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
0 4,608 0 0
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
62,387.41 10.00 0.00 197,529.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
NR NR NR NR
7.011 0 00
8,612 5 00
952 0 00
5,246 0 00
141 1 00
4.840 0 00
20 0 00
43,865 1,903 0 29
8,275 2,222 0 0
7,247 19 0 0
52 250 5 0
5,170 0 0 15
32 1 00
4,442 8 00
14 5 50
36,146.115 33,314 72,250 82,144
9,748,018 2,407 20,481 6
5,506.017 1,490 5,916 2,992
202,717 250 644 18,986
3,820,214 1,793 8,897 19,885
204,903 1 288 85,000
3,188,523 1,151 6,490 66
265,409 8 53,901 14,293
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
NR
4,608
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
259,926.41
0.00
NR
7,011
8.617
952
5,246
142
4,840
20
45,797
10,497
7,266
307
5,185
33
4,450
24
36,333,823
9,770,912
5,516,415
222,597
3,850,789
290,192
3,196,230
333,611
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NR
0
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
537,549.30
0.00
NR
2
2
67
1
734
0
0
128,750
7
6,458
45
10
20
621
0
1,385,378
78,953
126,443
30,635
27,966
176,545
25,483
19,110
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
NR
4,608
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
797,475.71
0.00
NR
7,013
8,619
1,019
5.247
876
4,840
20
174,547
10,504
13,724
352
5,195
53
5,071
24
37,719,201
9,849,865
5,642,858
253,232
3,878,755
466,737
3,221,713
352,721
Note1 On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*** PBT chemical added to list for 2000 reporting year See Chapter 3 for more information
A-179
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Temephos 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Terbacil 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*** Tetrabromo- 88
bisphenol A 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
1,1,1,2-Tetra- 88
chloroethanc 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* 1,1,2,2-Tetra- 88
chloroethane 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Tetrachloro- 88
ethylcne 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
565.00 10.00
0.00 0.00
NA NA
2,600,000 0
6,600,180 0
0 0
6,500,000 0
0 0
6,000,000 6,880
0 0
NA NA
6,200,000 2,233,342
6,692,000 2,339,618
0 0
6,492,000 3,095,391
0 0
5,202,000 337,790
0 0
NA NA
46.318,487 6,835,120
127,767,543 15,606,301
5,858,398 975,944
109,300,419 9,674,634
12,200,495 442,632
101,132,754 8,462,390
9,939,721 172,693
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
NA NA
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
0.00 1,849.00
0.00 0.00
NA NA
0 0
0 120,700
0 0
0 147,754
0 0
0 10,727
0 0
NA NA
846,600 880
597,000 0
0 2,214
0 0
0 0
1,079,075 171
0 0
NA NA
8,865,647 781,602
3,641,487 603,157
434 2,887,011
3,140,705 306,463
887 4,858,731
3,062,605 429,283
20,858 3,042,652
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
31,269 0
0 0
51,378 0
0 0
51,378 0
NA NA
5,070 7,558
NA NA
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
6,794.00 7,637.00
168.00 0.00
NA NA
4,234,676 379,203
2,930,017 43,074
158,326 2,580,168
4,022,583 50,056
708,087 12,991
2,245,600 60,921
196,146 781
NA NA
13,754,898 150,324
10,254,173 119,300
479,168 2,560,430
11,976,729 53,056
386,882 0
17,200,229 86,138
315,917 804
NA NA
26,279,022 2,315,885
25,248,412 1,088,051
1,516,150 4,620,532
10,455,129 912,107
4,167,153 6,145,730
213,209,500 661,338
3,066,773 2,129,427
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
NA
4,608
NA
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
787,143.11
0.00
NA
8,341
8,535
1,015
4,617
807
5,658
20
NA
10,503
8,847
125
4,760
39
5,113
18
NA
9,741,310
5,506,801
248,694
3,856,914
323,891
3,369,466
510,873
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
31,276
0
51,378
0
51,378
NA
17,236
NA
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
803,998.11
168.00
NA
7,222,220
9,702,506
2,739,509
10,725,010
721,885
8,329,786
196,947
NA
23,196,547
20,010,938
3,041,937
21,621,936
386,921
23,910,516
316,739
NA
101,137,073
179,461,752
16,107,163
137,646,371
28,139,519
330,327,336
18,882,997
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
NA
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
0.00
0.00
NA
40
18
0
385
0
1
0
NA
40
803
0
294
0
13
0
NA
14,443
36,257
120
30,526
79
14,655
4,731
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*** PBT chemical added to list for 2000 reporting year See Chapter 3 for more information
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-180
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
354-11-0 1,1,1,2-Tetra-
chloro-2-fluoro-
ethane
354-14-3 1,1,2,2-Tetra-
chloro-1-fluoro-
cthane
961-11-5 * Tetrachlorvinphos
64-75-5 * Tetracycime
hydrochloride
7696-12-0 * Tetramethnn
7440-28-0 Thallium
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 No reports
98o 1
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn 1
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 6
95 5
98o 4
98n No reports
99o 4
99n 2
OOo 5
OOn 1
88 NR
95 2
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 3
99n 1
OOo 4
OOn 1
88 NR
95 2
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 4
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 1
98o 5
98n 5
99o 4
99n 3
OOo 5
OOn 2
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
23,275 1 0 0
27,200 0 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
10 0 00
10 0 00
25 0 00
251 0 00
626 5 00
360 5 00
196 5 00
50 00
444 5 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
754 0 0 0
525 0 00
00 0 0
00 00
10 0 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
10,080 0 00
11,088 0 00
255 0 0 755
15 0 0 3,400
533 65 0 96,339
2,137 0 0 4,355
1,020 600 0 72,700
80 0 3,656
1,100 540 0 0
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
23,276
27,200
0
NR
0
10
10
25
251
631
365
201
5
449
0
NR
754
525
0
0
10
0
NR
0
0
10,080
11,088
1,010
3,415
96,937
6,492
74,320
3,664
1,640
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
9,270
4,200
0
1,037
809
37
0
NR
112
1,800
4,300
0
11,550
0
NR
0
0
0
0
195
3,665
5
4,578
99,000
3,714
99,000
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
23,276
27,200
0
NR
0
10
10
25
9,521
4,831
365
1,238
814
486
0
NR
866
2,325
4,300
0
11,560
0
NR
0
0
10,080
11,088
1,205
7,080
96,942
11,070
173,320
7,378
100,640
Note1 On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A- 181
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
1,1,1,2-Tetra- 88
ehloro-2-fluoro- 95
ethane 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
1,1,2,2-Tetra- 88
chloro-1-fluoro- 95
ethane 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Tetrachlorvinphos 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Tetracyclme 88
hytirochlonde 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Tetramethrin 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99a
OOo
OOn
Thallium 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
6,600 270
No reports
No reports
No reports
7,800 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
330 0
350 0
No reports
375 0
0 0
370 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
688,093 3,852
0 0
0 0
9 0
0 0
1,400 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 30,589
NA NA
17,000 47,000
44,000 26,700
14,000 98,900
0 0
21,000 34,600
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
52,353 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 550
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 26,387
0 67,130
0 7,306
NA NA
1,020 4,244
870 11,640
1,131 13,640
36,510 0
1,013 23,715
62,900 275
NA NA
0 1,736
0 700
0 2,001
0 0
0 4,888
0 0
NA NA
0 437
0 0
0 260
0 0
NA NA
0 190
0 9
2 1 ,600 1
0 51
0 0
0 29
0 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
21,000
27,200
0
NA
0
15
15
25
NA
4,395
211
435
61
330
0
NA
677
2,160
4,501
0
11,588
0
NA
0
0
10,080
11,088
NA
31
3,406
96,826
6,437
173,000
3,732
100,000
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
27,870
35,550
0
NA
0
26,402
67,145
37,920
NA
73,989
83,771
128,481
36,571
81,028
63,175
NA
2,413
2,860
6,502
0
16,476
0
NA
437
0
10,340
11,088
NA
692,166
55,769
118,427
6,497
173,000
5,161
100,000
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
1
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in ERA'S Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-182
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
Thallium
compounds
148-79-8 * Thiabendazole
62-55-5 ** Thioacetamide
28249-77-6 * Thiobencarb
139-65-1 ** 4,4'-Thiodiamlme
59669-26-0 * Thiodicarb
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 4
95 No reports
98o 4
98n 28
99o 4
99n 31
OOo 7
OOn 32
88 NR
95 3
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 1
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 1
99o No reports
99n 3
OOo No reports
OOn 3
88 NR
95 2
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 2
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 2
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn 1
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
253 0 0 250
1,060 250 0 409,000
34,505 749 0 10,756,608
654 750 0 252,800
4,802 2,129 0 3,109,257
1,942 342 0 174,855
9,858 1,753 0 3,664,394
NR NR NR NR
3,929 0 00
00 00
255 0 00
500 0 00
500 0 00
00 00
71 00
50 00
NR NR NR NR
510 0 00
286 0 00
343 0 00
34 0 00
NR NR NR NR
376 0 00
359 0 00
438 0 0 6,843
355 0 0 0
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
503
410,310
10,791,862
254,204
3,116,188
177,139
3,676,005
NR
3,929
0
255
500
500
0
8
5
NR
510
286
343
34
NR
376
359
7,281
355
0
Oil-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
1,256
259
2,302
1,583
60,062
277,627
793,071
NR
0
0
0
1,500
0
0
164
0
NR
3,032
760
832
11
NR
500
5,966
239
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
1,759
410,569
10,794,164
255,787
3,176,250
454,766
4,469,076
NR
3,929
0
255
2,000
500
0
172
5
NR
3,542
1,046
1,175
45
NR
876
6,325
7,520
355
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A- 183
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
Thallium 88
compounds 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Thiabendazole 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Thioacetamide 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Thiobencarb 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** 4,4'-Thiodiamline 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Thiodicarb 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
0 0
2,133 0
0 0
1,884 0
220,000 8,700
1,810 5
NA NA
1 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
0 0
747 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
6 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
1,500 0
108,880 0
No reports
84,500 0
No reports
156,750 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 2,160
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 250
0 1
0 315
0 0
0 29
0 0
NA NA
1,200 1,931
0 747
1,500 5,094
1,600 5,045
NA NA
0 0
181,229 0
105,451 780
NA NA
0 620
0 198
0 105
0 11
NA NA
NA NA
41,139 160
34,243 19,476
35,246 11,073
34,073 12,681
15,456 25
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
310,000
10,794,136
194,746
3,009,808
449,214
4,044,573
NA
3,740
0
75
240
NA
0
167
5
NA
3,162
1,772
120
34
NA
NA
180
362
1.200
1,653
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
310,250
10,796,270
195,061
3,011,692
677,943
4,046,388
NA
9,032
747
6,669
6,885
NA
0
181,3%
106,236
NA
3,782
2,717
225
51
NA
NA
42,979
162,961
132,019
205.157
15,481
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
100,000
650
60,000
120,000
4,300
54,000
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in ERA'S Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-184
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
23564-06-9 * Thiophanate ethyl
23564-05-8 * Thiophanate-
methyl
79-19-6 Thiosemi-
carbazide
62-56-6 *,** Thiourea
137-26-8 * Thiram
1 3 14-20- 1 Thorium dioxide
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 3
98o 7
98n No reports
99o 10
99n No reports
OOo 9
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 1
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n 2
OOo No reports
OOn 1
88 26
95 26
98o 27
98n 4
99o 23
99n 6
OOo 22
OOn 8
88 NR
95 61
98o 65
98n 3
99o 59
99n 5
OOo 65
OOn 4
88 3
95 1
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
502 0 00
431 0 0 0
493 0 00
740 0 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
30 00
00 00
2,004 16.951 5,940 750
1,630 1,487 5,000 250
1,422 358 1,250 250
00 00
789 257 0 250
213 1 00
1,283 266 0 250
00 0 28,553
NR NR NR NR
2,856 50 00
3,428 22 0 1,751
15 0 00
3,374 30 0 589
42 1 00
3,913 40 0 9,873
25 0 00
1,580 0 00
10 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
NR
502
431
493
740
NR
0
3
0
25,645
8,367
3,280
0
1,296
214
1,799
28,553
NR
2,906
5,201
15
3,993
43
13,826
25
1,580
1
0
0
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
NR
0
442
7,165
3,709
NR
0
98
0
2,303
4,269
5,895
0
1,108
189
946
0
NR
98,617
87,165
25
71,214
222
740,399
0
677,549
0
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
NR
502
873
7,658
4,449
NR
0
101
0
27,948
12,636
9,175
0
2,404
403
2,745
28,553
NR
101,523
92,366
40
75,207
265
754,225
25
679,129
1
0
0
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-185
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Thiophanate ethyl 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Thiophanate-methyl 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Thiosemicarbazide 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Thiourca 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Thiram 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Thorium dioxide 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
320 0
10,000 0
No reports
11,800 0
No reports
470 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
7,082 0
0 245
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 55,452
0 0
NA NA
18,712 31,501
25,341 31,339
0 0
34,797 32,328
0 0
33,951 21,459
0 0
NA NA
26,000 0
3.100 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 5
0 870
0 0
0 925
0 0
0 1,022
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 " 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
0 2,677
0 3,431
0 13,725
0 5,781
NA NA
0 0
67,904 0
49,589 0
NA NA
18,535 11,867
54,525 16,111
0 0
98,133 6,349
284,371 0
14,161 20,785
93,651 0
NA NA
407 10,622
0 19,988
42,192 0
0 25,452
261,724 0
0 22,883
138,262 795
NA NA
0 2,600
0 0
0 0
27,000 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
NA
507
436
2,810
5,126
NA
0
101
0
NA
10,652
8,822
0
2,191
400
2,495
28,553
NA
101,354
90,444
40
74,774
260
82,833
25
NA
1
330
0
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
3,504
13,867
28,335
11,377
NA
0
68,005
49,589
NA
48,136
79,703
0
106,673
284,771
92,893
122,204
NA
162,601
167,982
42,232
168,276
261,984
162,148
139,082
NA
28,601
3,430
0
27,000
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
13,000
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
Note- Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in ERA'S Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A- 186
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
7550-45-0 Titanium
tetrachloride
108-88-3 * Toluene
584-84-9 ** Toluene-2,4-
diisocyanate
91_08-7 ** Toluene-2,6-
dnsocyanate
26471-62-5 ** Toluene
diisocyanate
(mixed isomers)
95-53-4 ** o-Toluidme
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 41
95 33
98o 34
98n 3
99o 33
99n 1
OOo 37
OOn 1
88 4,012
95 3,496
98o 3,045
98n 828
99o 2,847
99n 790
OOo 2,735
OOn 784
88 258
95 64
98o 54
98n 6
99o 51
99n 11
OOo 51
OOn 11
88 189
95 40
98o 24
98n 1
99o 25
99n 3
OOo 24
OOn 2
88 NR
95 196
98o 176
98n 4
99o 176
99n 7
OOo 170
OOn 8
88 18
95 23
98o 19
98n No reports
99o 20
99n 5
OOo 20
OOn 5
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
78,668 0 0 1,400
20,299 0 00
31,991 0 00
00 00
27,302 0 00
00 00
31,060 0 0 41
00 00
300,062,684 196.957 1,473,666 644168
148,209,769 53,493 310,643 177,353
98,127,877 38,184 590,241 71,215
938,011 5,589 133,774 30,106
90,136,176 32,124 612,896 109.234
815,074 14,264 125,489 209,517
79,920,420 37,928 316,830 51,944
1,337,161 2,569 196,980 96,952
165,062 0 0 1,040
7,802 0 00
6,849 5 00
20 00
4,386 5 00
456 1 0 14,201
3,282 5 00
70 0 0 12,160
492,192 0 0 510
3.043 0 00
1.560 0 0 0
00 00
2,395 0 00
50 00
447 0 0 0
00 00
NR NR NR NR
48,856 105 0 275
55,406 0 0 534
00 00
34,794 2,500 0 256
38 1 00
34,631 2,500 0 2,729
24 0 0 27,010
46,922 1,902 250 5,024
13,499 256 22.140 12
7,750 5 17.020 5
7,714 1 10.010 0
22 1 0 0
11,061 25 7,040 0
30 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
80,068
20,299
31,991
0
27,302
0
31,101
0
302,377,475
148,751,258
98,827,517
1,107,480
90,890,430
1,164,344
80,327,122
1,633,662
166,102
7,802
6,854
2
4,391
14,658
3,287
12,230
492.702
3,043
1,560
0
2,395
5
447
0
NR
49,236
55,940
0
37,550
39
39,860
27,034
54,098
35,907
24.780
17.725
23
18,126
3
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
0
32,282
380
0
260,390
0
239,857
0
9,620,391
894,959
1,326,121
366,200
1,299,182
777.100
1,162,400
334,938
36,178
611
4,402
0
14,442
531
14,780
0
9.444
153
1,079
0
1,258
160
3,670
0
NR
26,263
32,450
0
29,085
6,985
18,395
0
670
55
11
15
620
234
161
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
80,068
52,581
32,371
0
287,692
0
270,958
0
311,997,866
149,646,217
100,153,638
1,473,680
92,189,612
1,941,444
81,489.521
1,968,600
202,280
8,413
11,256
2
18,833
15,189
18,067
12,230
502,146
3,196
2,639
0
3,653
165
4,117
0
NR
75,499
88,390
0
66,635
7,024
58,255
27,034
54,768
35,962
24,791
17,740
643
18,360
164
Note- On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (foi RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-187
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-200O
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
Chemical Year
Titanium 88
tetrachloride 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Toluene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Toluene-2,4- 88
diisocyanate 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Toluene-2,6- 88
diisocyanate 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Toluene 88
diisocyanate 95
(mixed isomers) 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** o-Toluidine 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 129,787
0 196,905
0 0
0 176,544
0 0
0 148,838
0 0
NA NA
1,003,694.351 25,405,761
1,063,247,036 24,267,552
30,282,040 3,635,211
986,640,480 26,137,795
32,504,301 429,145
1,049,864,539 29,903,569
31,423,692 624,423
NA NA
427 0
393 440
0 0
80 0
0 0
15,650 3,000
0 0
NA NA
107 0
98 0
0 0
220 0
0 0
0 750
0 0
NA NA
15,224 2,784
7,260 1,996
0 0
13,350 438
0 0
4,048 1,126
0 0
NA NA
49 0
220 198
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 1
0 0
0 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
214,695,485 78,875,766
238,796,347 77,057,633
303,316 76,798,051
226,219,936 84,627,383
618,910 73,385,495
214,193,345 89,429,796
694,189 74,224,829
NA NA
37,664 16,408
1,410 9,546
0 40
0 24,316
0 418
0 7,562
0 200
NA NA
9,416 3,705
0 1,276
0 0
0 48
0 0
0 1,538
0 0
NA NA
5,800,065 60,045
7,812,428 2,054,210
0 40
5,076,288 67,400
0 0
3,337,852 31,966
0 300
NA NA
95,623 139,297
303,180 120,352
1,953,205 515,259
2 24
592,030 206,023
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
23,836,598 2,928
27,810,226 142,054
122,039 0
26,254,965 268,223
17,391 0
26,156,029 245,617
0 0
NA NA
192,319,445 19,729,534
246,270,842 23,806,245
19,686,833 11,316,481
255,476,794 23,028,131
30,035,247 13,279,029
309,483,213 19,401,279
30,076,448 8,001,257
NA NA
3,311 20,201
13,193 23,162
8,723 0
10,188 43,136
1,304,958 944
15,599 23,822
410,305 2,674
NA NA
652 1,542
501 2,613
0 0
648 8,890
133,019 0
512 4,363
87,289 0
NA NA
2,876,258 195,978
1,029,937 299,050
188,824 0
4,084,948 178,241
501,918 4,530
31,928,842 657,821
600,391 1,679
NA NA
98,950 127,937
150,729 105,606
150,020 57,511
607,614 0
187,639 169,814
382,159 791
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
52,646
32,619
0
27,464
0
30,906
0
NA
145,428,668
100,101,323
4,235,322
91,738,500
1,234,067
81,895,096
3,109,117
NA
6,224
9,398
302
7,907
14,975
15,027
28,130
NA
7,510
1,546
0
3,275
166
3,096
0
NA
60,100
71,319
1
39,325
4,997
52,401
27,325
NA
35,498
24,800
17,689
639
22,454
103
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
24,021,959
28,181,805
122,039
26,727,197
17,391
26,581,390
0
NA
1,680,149,010
1,773,546,978
146,257,254
1,693,869,019
151,486,194
1,794,170,837
148,153,955
NA
84,235
57,542
9,065
85,627
1,321,295
80,660
441,309
NA
22,932
6,034
0
13,081
133,185
10,259
87,289
NA
9,010,454
11,276,200
188,865
9,459,990
511,445
36,014,056
629,695
NA
497,354
705,085
2,693,684
608,279
1,177,960
383,053
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
11
265
0
31
0
544
0
NA
370,172
622,924
350,281
425,084
206,449
299,421
16,955
NA
10
389
300
14
0
20
0
NA
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
11,604
17,912
0
18,373
0
3,118
0
NA
0
461
5,132
0
1
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988}
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A- 188
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
636-21-5 ** o-Toluidine
hydrochJoride
8001-35-2 *,** Toxaphene
Not comparable
to prior years***
43121-43-3 * Triadimefon
2303-17-5 * Tnallate
68-76-8 Triaziquone
101200-48-0 * Tnbenuron methyl
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 1
99o No reports
99n 3
OOo No reports
OOn 3
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 5
99o No reports
99n 4
OOo 1
OOn 15
88 NR
95 1
98o 4
98n No reports
99o 4
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 2
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 3
99n 1
OOo 2
OOn 1
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
00 00
10 1 00
00 00
13 0 0 25,476
16 1 00
010 0.00 000 0.00
2088 162 0.21 5,928.02
NR NR NR NR
00 00
30 01
00 00
20 00
NR NR NR NR
588 0 00
519 0 00
511 0 0 0
20 00
507 0 00
20 00
NR NR NR NR
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
0
11
0
25,489
17
0 10
5,950.73
NR
0
4
0
2
NR
588
519
511
2
507
2
NR
1
1
1
1
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
0
164
0
113
14
0.00
176 14
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
24,076
21,640
436
60
996
0
NR
0
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
0
175
0
25,602
31
0 10
6,126.87
NR
0
4
0
2
NR
24,664
22,159
947
62
1,503
2
NR
1
1
1
1
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*** Data for PET chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting See Chapter 3 for more information
A-189
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** o-Toluidine 88
hydrochloride 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Toxaphene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
Not comparable OOo
to prior years*** OOn
* Triadknefon 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Tnallate 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Triaziquone 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Tnbenuron methyl 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 00 0.00
0 00 0 00
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
19,838 0
0 0
No reports
840 0
0 0
884 0
0 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
1,072.00 000
0 00 0 00
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
191,883 0
107,125 733
NA NA
103,929 1
134,998 28
0 00 0 00
210,24069 58924
NA NA
0 0
280 1,984
0 0
342 458
NA NA
93,000 52,830
6,480 97,751
1.700 47,151
11,125 0
35 32,121
22,075 766
NA NA
NA NA
0 5,144
0 13,016
0 14,832
0 17,700
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
0
168
0
NA
25,602
27
0 10
6,008 37
NA
0
4
0
2
NA
24,149
22,410
1,446
62
1,994
2
NA
NA
1
1
I
1
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
192,051
107,858
NA
129,532
135,053
1,072 10
216,83830
NA
0
2,268
0
802
NA
189,817
126,641
51,137
11,187
35,034
22,843
NA
NA
5.145
13,017
14,833
17,701
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0.00
0.00
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
Note1 Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o. 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in ERA'S Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*** Data for PBT chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting See Chapter 3 for more information
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A- 190
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
1983-10-4 * Tributyltin
fluoride
2155-70-6 * Tributyltin
methacrylate
78-48-8 * S,S,S-Tributyltri-
thiophosphate
52-68-6 * Tnclilorfon
76-02-8 Trichloroacetyl
chloride
120-82-1 * 1 ,2,4-Tnchloro-
bcnzenc
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 1
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 2
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 5
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 2
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 5
95 2
98o 5
98n No reports
99o 2
99n 1
OOo 2
OOn 1
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 57
95 31
98o 21
98n 7
99o 28
99n 6
OOo 24
OOn 1 0
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
0 23 00
NR NR NR NR
25 23 00
14 10 00
510 0 00
1,965 0 00
NR NR NR NR
1,730 2 00
250 36 00
250 161 0 0
0 12 00
253 0 00
00 00
20 00
00 00
39 0 0 11,242
00 00
409 0 00
NR NR NR NR
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
1,532,913 31.628 7,408 3,073
168,490 259 12,500 0
165,368 191 8,960 20
765 250 5 0
172,488 266 7,100 10
1,142 1 0 0
157,673 114 2,900 0
1,022 5 250 0
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
23
NR
48
24
510
1 ,965
NR
1,732
286
411
12
253
0
2
0
11,281
0
409
NR
1
1
1
1
1.575,022
181,249
174,539
1,020
1 79,864
1,143
160.687
1,277
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
NR
0
0
0
260
NR
0
0
0
0
487
0
0
0
6,058
0
11,518
NR
0
0
0
0
164,144
41,648
1,651
507
1,409
543
3,702
924
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
23
NR
48
24
510
2,225
NR
1,732
286
411
12
740
0
"»
0
17,339
0
1 1 ,927
NR
1
1
1
1
1,739,166
222,897
176,190
1 ,527
181,273
1,686
164.389
2,201
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (foi RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
980, 990 and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A- 191
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quanrities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
Chemical Year
* Tributyltin 88
fluoride 95
98o
98n
99o
99ti
OOo
OOn
* Tributyltin 88
methacrylate 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* S,S,S-Tributyltri- 88
thiophosphate 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Tnchlorfon 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Tnchloroacetyl 88
chloride 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* 1 ,2,4-Tnchloro- 88
benzene 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
0 0
253 0
No reports
3,458 0
No reports
0 11,613
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
40,745 10.541
1,115,301 22,393
0 0
1,262,006 6,595
0 0
1,203,313 15,884
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
NA NA
0 25
0 419
0 3,218
0 6,210
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
2,400 108,129
66,119 15,718
0 9,500
1,494.567 59,115
0 2,963
539,513 17,908
0 3,925
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
250 0
NA NA
9,096 4,320
0 0
0 3,100
1 1 5,660
NA NA
2,541 316
10,276 691
13,441 694
1,891 85
NA NA
0 0
213 2,831
0 890
1,331 0
0 480
785 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
1,137,925 393,319
625,874 199,720
88,370 216
1,036,698 234,017
469,316 1
469,926 199,764
494,756 1,395
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
23
NA
48
34
3,330
2,765
NA
1,717
367
292
12
NA
0
2
890
17,339
480
11,927
NA
I
1
1
1
NA
183,352
175,704
697
180,739
698
163,101
969
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
273
NA
13,489
706
13,106
26,259
NA
4,574
11,334
14,427
1,988
NA
0
3,046
1,780
18,670
960
12,712
NA
1
1
1
1
NA
1,876,411
2,220,829
98,783
4,273,737
472,978
2,609,409
501,045
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
6,386
35
0
181
0
9
0
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-192
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
71-55-6 * 1,1,1-Trichloro-
ethane
79-00-5 * 1,1 ,2-Tnchloro-
ethane
79-01-6 *,** Trichloroethylene
75-69-4 * Tnchlorofluoro-
methane(CFC-ll)
95-95-4 * 2,4,5-Trichloro-
pheHol
88-06-2 *,** 2,4,6-Tnchloro-
phenol
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 3,921
95 812
98o 129
98n 38
99o 59
99n 35
OOo 47
OOn 28
88 29
95 22
98o 22
98n 13
99o 25
99n 10
OOo 22
OOn 1 1
88 953
95 747
98o 579
98n 151
99o 500
99n 142
OOo 464
OOn 131
88 NR
95 54
98o 29
98n 14
99o 30
99n 11
OOo 30
OOn 12
88 1
95 No reports
98o 1
98n 2
99o 1
99n 5
OOo 1
OOn 4
88 3
95 1
98o 1
98n 3
99o 2
99n 3
OOo 1
OOn 4
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
180,841,849 95,624 1,000 204,923
23,587,848 1,118 126 38,690
816,617 417 0 4,980
24,356 250 0 0
404,408 45 0 276
6,495 0 0 15,705
263,607 74 02
3,814 11 5 14,296
1,741,442 5,303 0 89
280,352 870 0 0
279,470 540 0 1
743 250 5 0
198,488 925 0 123
633 1 0 13,665
90,294 567 0 110
645 5 5 11,703
55,943,736 13,801 390 21,186
26,284,104 1,477 550 3,577
13,193,121 872 588 800
30,405 10 5 0
10,534,615 1,043 0 138,522
25,195 1 0 10,345
9,685,925 585 0 110
30,091 8 47,877 9,603
NR NR NR NR
959,461 410 22 0
441.009 1,484 0 0
2,258 250 250 0
395,516 1,000 0 0
7,141 1 0 10,078
301,348 961 0 0
2,457 5 00
91 0 00
198 36 0 69
30 00
263 41 0 78
16 1 0 21,844
327 51 00
70 0 36,021
250 50 12,000 0
161 210 0 0
114 26 0 0
40 00
86 38 02
4 1 0 2,000
104 29 0 1
50 00
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
181,143,396
23,627,782
822,014
24,606
404,729
22,200
263,683
18,126
1,746,834
281,222
280,011
998
199.536
14,299
90,971
12,358
55,979,113
26,289,708
13,195,381
30,420
10,674,180
35,541
9,686,620
87,579
NR
959,893
442,493
2,758
396,516
17,220
302,309
2,462
91
303
3
382
21,861
378
36,028
12,300
371
140
4
126
2,005
134
5
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
5,947,625
125,028
11,791
19,178
521
52,546
257
1,433
19,810
113
1,203
1,123
91
393
6,919
538
1,466,469
74,145
98,024
28,029
114,290
52,671
117,079
53,222
NR
272
1
108
2
14,674
0
141
20
0
0
0
269
0
77
10
0
0
10
0
6
0
2
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
187,091,021
23,752,810
833,805
43,784
405,250
74,746
263,940
19,559
1,766,644
281,335
281,214
2,121
199,627
14,692
97,890
12,896
57,445,582
26,363,853
13,293,405
58,449
10,788,470
88,212
9,803,699
140,801
NR
960,165
442,494
2,866
396,518
31,894
302,309
2,603
111
303
3
382
22,130
378
36,105
12,310
371
140
14
126
2,011
134
7
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-193
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRl Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRl Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* 1,1,1-Trichloro- 88
ethane 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* 1,1,2-Tnchloro- 88
ethane 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**Trichloroethylene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Trichlorofluoro- 88
methane (CFC-ll) 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* 2,4,5-Trichloro- 88
phenol 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
*,**2,4,6-Tnchloro- 88
phenol 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
60,033,102 3,743,237
1,173,558 157,496
1,103,154 7,057
580,363 61,748
1,104,696 144,857
563,428 24,504
412,382 12,200
NA NA
18,699,000 11,817,647
55,855,000 12,399,585
0 0
50,477,000 16,038,204
0 0
50,811,610 7,445,333
0 0
NA NA
153,798,396 8,515,873
133,198,282 4,809,933
3,921,526 3,302
132,298,261 4,029,727
5,192,547 34,880
121,000,997 3,519,538
5,200,656 25,350
NA NA
138,712 227,287
0 138,866
0 0
36,075 92,780
47,450 0
0 102,023
171,898 0
NA NA
No reports
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 13,933
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
3,718,698 1,060,204
2,508,207 489,624
474,196 2,237,132
1,537,877 506,102
505,336 978,272
543,804 612,215
802,456 731,361
NA NA
12,091,000 200,596
4,961,599 47
0 33,005
189,669 3,866
0 208,583
4,067,013 180
0 75,380
NA NA
2,624,155 1,112,208
2,418,830 654,278
3,559 816,314
3,511,302 703,687
4,093 571,103
1,789,179 801,172
3,387 975,956
NA NA
618,422 170,699
210,039 10,519
0 1 1 7,603
1,189,772 31,000
0 93,082
232,249 608
0 11,684
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
1,108,250 1,340,934
455,010 236,114
1,424,735 671,480
1,635,948 134,998
2,689,147 317,804
2,063,051 233,459
2,406,312 44,936
NA NA
24,559,416 3,265,021
43,283,780 2,017,174
1,166,146 38,490
43,700,428 754,218
2,586,183 54
42,179,641 1,293,606
1,522,859 95
NA NA
5,218,927 2,311,864
6,221,614 1,215,489
1,338,616 6,251,209
4,516,041 1,281,010
2,342,614 652,490
4,070,320 1,095,945
1,617,563 491,114
NA NA
4,200 291,955
63,773 284,534
569,323 13,150
39,251 447,241
578,508 10,859
69,210 386,574
507,878 4,064
NA NA
23,152 5
28,000 0
26,020 0
317,709 40
32,443 0
89,256 0
NA NA
1,294,115 0
1,100,000 0
28,000 0
1,264,603 46
134,939 0
1,170,000 0
73,994 0
OiiQntitv
i^udnniy
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
23,405,162
781,290
28,453
420,735
28,120
256,232
17,958
NA
275,059
284,126
1,550
201,011
14,082
95,999
12,341
NA
26,001,213
13,126,663
37,442
10,411,995
62,997
9,768,255
130,027
NA
961,314
442,016
2,135
403 W
22,108
302,61 1
2,416
NA
303
3
382
22,153
378
36,105
NA
371
140
10
120
7
133
6
TVif al
1U141
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
94,409,587
5,801,299
5,946,207
4,877,771
5,768,232
4,296,693
4,427,605
NA
70,907,739
118,801,311
1,239,191
111,364,396
2,808,902
105,893,382
1,610,675
NA
199,582,636
161,645,089
12,371,968
156,752,023
8,860,724
142,045,406
8,444,053
NA
2,412,589
1,149,747
702,211
2,239,474
752,007
1,093,275
697,940
NA
23,460
28,003
26,402
339,902
32,821
125,361
NA
1,294,486
1,100,140
28,010
1,264,769
134,946
1,170,133
87,933
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
14,502
19,815
30
847
136
78
148
NA
481
48
0
892
0
159
0
NA
221,300
123,658
372
50,250
108
50,579
3,777
NA
1.036
25
0
8,686
0
2
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
2,000
0
0
Note1 Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRl list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A- 194
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
96-18-4 ** 1,2,3-Trichloro-
propane
57213-69-1 * Tnclopyr tnethyl-
ammonmm salt
121-44-8 Triethylamine
1582-09-8 * Tnfluralin
Not comparable
to prior years***
26644-46-2 * Triforine
95-63-6 1,2,4-Trimethyl-
benzene
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 5
98o 8
98n No reports
99o 9
99n ' 3
OOo 10
OOn 1
88 NR
95 1
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 153
98o 174
98n 22
99o 169
99n 17
OOo 168
OOn 18
88 17
95 23
98o 18
98n 2
99o 19
99n 1
OOo 20
OOn 11
88 NR
95 2
98o 1
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 294
95 821
98o 893
98n 636
99o 901
99n 604
OOo 923
OOn 597
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
11,081 1,600 0 0
13,837 300 0 0
13,931 2,300 0 0
28 0 0 8,189
16,594 5,498 0 28
20 0 00
NR NR NR NR
30 00
60 00
37 0 00
90 00
NR NR NR NR
2,138,276 27,705 309,512 14,010
1,571,464 26,281 186,190 23,755
1,641 0 00
1,972,119 17,937 28,659 35,032
3,139 0 00
1,890,672 25,406 18,990 13,937
2,098 1,812 0 0
3,277 601 0 0
17,144 92 0 8,250
9,180 250 0 5
13 0 00
5,183 0 00
20 00
5,49746 000 000 8, ',55.00
669 000 000 11,216.00
NR NR NR NR
755 0 00
00 00
187 0 00
4,265,650 10,088 7,964 61,583
7.731.612 8.822 2,886 43,921
7.800,979 7,587 6,650 14,752
134.050 948 0 3,045
7,804,130 5,231 2,295 9,320
152,720 1,619 0 1.054
7,284,928 6,828 3,710 7.966
220,542 968 0 3,754
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
12,681
14,137
16,231
8,217
22,120
20
NR
3
6
37
9
NR
2,489,503
1,807,690
1,641
2,053,747
3,139
1,949,005
3,910
3,878
25,486
9,435
13
5,183
2
13,652.46
11,222.69
NR
755
0
187
4,345,285
7,787,241
7.829,968
138,043
7,820,976
155,393
7,303,432
225,264
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
0
6,758
0
4,412
0
0
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
17,181
56,293
20
289,541
259
117,451
2,521
40,557
24,490
29,888
0
14,631
0
2,705 10
43.57
NR
0
0
0
200,616
60,078
167,584
13,357
102,721
8,912
131,261
47,591
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
12,681
20,895
16,231
12,629
22,120
20
NR
3
6
37
9
NR
2,506,684
1,863,983
1,661
2,343,288
3,398
2,066,456
6,431
44,435
49,976
39,323
13
19,814
2
16,35756
11,266.26
NR
755
0
187
4,545.901
7,847,319
7,997,552
1 5 1 ,400
7,923,697
164.305
7,434,693
272,855
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*** Data for PBT chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting See Chapter 3 for more information
A- 195
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
** 1,2,3-Trichloro- 88
propane 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Tnclopyr triethyl- 88
ammonium salt 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Triethylamine 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Tnfluralm 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
Not comparable OOo
to prior years*** OOn
* Triforine 88
95
980
98n
990
99n
OOo
OOn
1,2,4-Tnmethyl- 88
benzene 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
88,000 9
7,100,000 0
No reports
9,300,000 0
0 0
12,000,000 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
488,423 428,122
332,653 677,152
0 0
113,198 738,564
0 0
151,958 917,447
0 0
NA NA
2,107 0
80,000 0
0 0
89,000 0
0 0
7,501.00 0.00
0.00 000
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
15,823,608 1.532,353
14,522,822 1,914,690
1,750,455 614,296
19,070,746 1,625,178
2,786,952 104,736
10,226,025 2,166,067
2,404,550 112,067
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
460,000 0
870,000 0
678,000 0
0 0
5,610,685 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
34,114 531,959
380,472 399,750
0 12,584
479,881 465,999
6,865 2,386
218,850 681,705
1,720 6,954
NA NA
0 3
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0.00 0 00
0.00 228 00
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
5,119,569 3,000,631
8,203,022 3,655,945
12,446 196,546
11,802,710 3,549,543
15,322 1,460,211
8,685,184 3,692,172
5,262 1,440,369
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
1,330,000 10,000,000
2,553,000 5,949,995
46,789,300 660,000
495,664 0
56,314,442 3,219,000
483,606 0
NA NA
4 110
0 70
55 68
15 130
NA NA
1,615,455 1,052,880
4,290,600 864,021
112,632 3,831
3,669,969 1,106,617
192,036 818
3,741,654 849,728
1,197,422 3,350
NA NA
99,980 76,583
6,880 75,025
29,827 0
1,700 71,489
38,510 0
121.00 77,106.00
16,588.08 32,701 00
NA NA
0 300
0 0
0 118
NA NA
9,484,423 541,590
10,456,412 736,916
617,270 115,464
10,780,933 636,985
395,085 33,741
11,996,864 695,705
247.607 118,497
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
12,551
14,187
16,243
12,629
22,182
20
NA
3
6
37
9
NA
2,619,129
2,135,632
1,748
2,668,010
2,782
2,099,094
8,218
NA
54,675
30,415
10
23,220
2
21,99331
11,266.16
NA
890
0
1S2
NA
7,954,793
8,035,998
830,095
8,009,062
130,101
7,435,394
202,663
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
11,890,560
16,487,182
57,443,543
508,293
77,166,309
483,626
NA
117
76
160
154
NA
6,770,082
9,080,280
130,795
9,242,238
204,887
8,660,436
1,217,664
NA
233,348
192,320
29,837
185,409
38,512
106,721 31
60,783 24
NA
1,190
0
300
NA
43,456,967
47,525,805
4,136,572
55,475,157
4,926,148
44,897,411
4,531,015
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
7
114
0
373
107
209
0
NA
9,312
0
0
0
0
4500
0.00
NA
0
0
0
NA
11,067
4,415
149,331
5,756
25,820
5,366
4,730
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
*" Data for PBT chemicals, due to threshold change for 2000 reporting year, are not comparable to prior year reporting See Chapter 3 for more information
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-196
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
2655-15-4 * 2,3,5-Trimethyl-
phenyl methyl-
carbamate
639-58-7 * Tnphenyltm
chloride
76-87-9 * Triphenyltin
hydroxide
126-72-7 ** Tns(2,3-dibromo-
propyl) phosphate
72-57-1 ** Trypan blue
51-79-6 ** Urethane
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 1
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 NR
95 3
98o 3
98n No reports
99o 5
99n No reports
OOo 5
OOn No reports
88 No reports
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n 1
99o No reports
99n 1
OOo No reports
OOn 2
88 NR
95 No reports
98o 1
98n 1
99o No reports
99n 3
OOo No reports
OOn 3
88 11
95 4
98o 2
98n 1
99o 1
99n 6
OOo 4
OOn 6
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
30 00
10 00
NR NR NR NR
21 0 00
70 00
1,001 0 00
1,002 0 00
00 00
21 00
00 00
NR NR NR NR
00 00
00 00
50 00
00 00
145,123 0 00
124 0 00
1,413 22 0 0
40 00
00 00
90 1 0 14,249
21 29,580 0 33
23 0 0 12,634
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
NR
NR
0
0
3
1
NR
21
7
1,001
1,002
0
3
0
NR
0
0
5
0
145,123
124
1,435
4
0
14,340
29,634
12,657
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
NR
NR
0
0
0
0
NR
250
235
1,085
0
0
5
0
NR
0
0
163
0
1,350
3,750
0
2,224
0
929
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
NR
NR
0
0
3
1
NR
271
242
2,086
1,002
0
8
0
NR
0
0
168
0
146,473
3,874
1,435
2,228
0
15,269
29,634
12,657
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A- 197
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* 2,3,5-TrimeUiyl- 88
phenyl methyl- 95
carbamate 98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Triphenyltin 88
chloride 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Triphenyltin 88
hydroxide 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Tns(2,3-dibromo- 88
propyl) phosphate 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OQo
OOn
** Trypanblue 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Urethane 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
No reports
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
518 1,473
0 0
11,724 13,409
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
NA NA
2,555 0
0 0
26,226 0
10,273 0
NA NA
109,816 390
16,465 1,273
6,900 2,867
24,570 1,158
NA NA
0 0
33,000 0
12,345 975
NA NA
0 0
0 0
192,524 0
106,258 781
NA NA
0 1,165
26,432 0
142,049 0
0 0
680,048 0
8 0
394,649 34,723
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
NA
0
0
3
1
NA
401
237
609
87
NA
0
2
0
NA
0
0
168
0
NA
4,742
1,435
2,228
0
14.765
29,634
12,657
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
2,555
0
26,229
10,274
NA
110,608
17,975
10,376
25,815
NA
0
33,002
13,320
NA
0
0
192,692
107,039
NA
5,907
27,867
144,277
0
696,804
29,642
467,162
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
2,500
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in ERA'S Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-198
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2OOO
Table A-IA: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
7440-62-2 Vanadium (except
when contained
in an alloy)
Vanadium
compounds
50471-44-8 * Vinclozolin
108-05-4 ** Vinyl acetate
593-60-2 ** Vinyl bromide
75-01-4 ** Vinyl chloride
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 DC
95 DC
98o DC
98n DC
99o DC
99n DC
OOo 42
OOn 29
88 NR
95 NR
98o NR
98n NR
99o NR
99n NR
OOo 129
OOn 330
88 NR
95 2
98o 2
98n No reports
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 1 46
95 156
98o 195
98n 12
99o 1 86
99n 12
OOo 187
OOn 11
88 2
95 2
98o 1
98n No reports
99o 2
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 53
95 48
98o 46
98n 9
99o 45
99n 6
OOo 45
OOn 7
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
DC DC DC DC
DC DC DC DC
DC DC DC DC
DC DC DC DC
DC DC DC DC
DC DC DC DC
17,173 2,259 8,121 300,413
64,040 1,381 0 1,099,153
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
NR NR NR NR
111,847 303,790 1,192,983 7,677,369
2,053,402 285,126 0 66,997,380
NR NR NR NR
00 00
10 0 00
00 00
00 00
6,087,497 10,021 2,109,851 18,889
4,104,397 8,269 783,829 1,717
3,344,797 3,665 285,141 1,125
35,943 0 0 55,000
3,363,281 3,948 286,764 2,029
28.832 0 0 36,311
3,132,667 2,377 223,927 5,955
19,020 0 0 98,854
4,950 400 0 0
54,930 0 00
00 00
500 0 00
1,439,189 2,051 53 4,409
1,044,665 525 33 1
884,214 78 149 0
1,473 0 50
850,910 102 405 1
1,691 1 0 0
770,457 177 63 0
1,887 5 43,587 0
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
DC
DC
DC
DC
DC
DC
327,966
1,164,574
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
9,285,989
69,335,908
NR
0
10
0
0
8,226,258
4,898,212
3,634,728
90,943
3,656,022
65,143
3,364,926
117,874
5,350
54,930
0
500
1,445,702
1,045,224
884,441
1,478
851,418
1,692
770,697
45,479
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
DC
DC
DC
DC
DC
DC
156,667
1,064,181
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
1,480,871
4,759,949
NR
0
750
0
0
21,811
45,052
108,410
18,957
35,734
336,802
17,697
481
0
0
0
0
4,555
15,645
68,039
1,175
477
13,538
615
8
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
DC
DC
DC
DC
DC
DC
484,633
2,228,755
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
10,766,860
74,095,857
NR
0
760
0
0
8,248,069
4,943,264
3,743,138
109,900
3,691,756
401,945
3,382,623
118,355
5,350
54,930
0
500
1,450,257
1,060,869
952,480
2,653
851,895
15,230
771,312
45,487
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
" Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-199
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
Vanadium (except 88
when contained 95
in an alloy) 98o
98n
99o
99u
OOo
OOn
Vanadium 88
compounds 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Vinclozolin 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Vinyl acetate 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Vinyl bromide 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
** Vinyl chloride 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
DC DC
DC DC
DC DC
DC DC
DC DC
94,386 794,051
0 90,657
NA NA
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
1,369,462 2,699,275
23,547 5,070
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
NA NA
311,385 533,356
993,710 86,990
0 1
1,158,990 13,249
0 0
1,038,436 3,896
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
318,121,038 90,685
377,999,298 857,715
0 0
421,183,195 785,132
139,884 0
427,180,214 754,310
0 0
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
DC DC
DC DC
DC DC
DC DC
DC DC
0 0
0 0
NA NA
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
8 0
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
15,379,353 6,544,593
18,008,261 14,361,541
0 2,444,457
21,815,185 12,228,901
0 1,345.712
18,585,538 10,634,962
0 297,156
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
23,368,507 20,853
40,383,408 14,028
0 6,752
28,607,150 13,644
0 124,028
25,758,167 11,120
3 2,191
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
DC DC
DC DC
DC DC
DC DC
DC DC
0 10,970
0 0
NA NA
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
NR NR
46,762 60,596
119,364 91
NA NA
0 1,030
650 660
0 0
0 0
NA NA
19,204,933 9,194,987
27,164,709 1,452,870
741,302 45,992
18,156,883 697,376
2,516,017 393,581
12,555,899 1,923,013
2,204,338 1,273
NA NA
36 0
0 0
0 0
NA NA
40,034,145 55,842
36,705,295 275,230
320,294 315,826
35,675,866 439,386
378,842 101
34,091,352 273,550
342,334 173
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
DC
DC
DC
DC
DC
416,194
2,184,938
NA
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
10,188,015
70,988,877
NA
0
1
0
0
NA
5,195,025
3,578,002
109,100
3,704,605
66,430
3,449,688
117,960
NA
54,910
0
50
NA
1,051,733
873,395
1,421
902,010
1,587
933,650
45,496
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
DC
DC
DC
DC
DC
1,315,601
2,275,595
NA
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
14,364,118
71,136,949
NA
1,030
1,311
0
0
NA
56,363,632
65,646,083
3,340,852
57,775,189
4,321,740
48,191,432
2,620,727
NA
54,946
0
50
NA
382,742,803
457,108,369
644,293
487,606,383
644,442
489,002,363
390,197
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
DC
DC
DC
DC
DC
1
70,529
NA
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
51,966
3,200,000
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
14,788
62,310
0
2,313,481
0
13,764
3
NA
0
0
0
NA
31,505
19,820
0
57,475
10
20,698
0
Note. Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-200
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
TableA-lA:
(continued)
TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
CAS
Number Chemical
75-35-4 * Vinylidene
chloride
Warfarin and salts
108-38-3 m-Xylene
95-47-6 o-Xylcne
106-42-3 p-Xylene
1330-20-7 * Xylene (mixed
isomers)
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 21
95 24
98o 25
98n 8
99o 25
99n 8
OOo 24
OOn 11
88 NR
95 No reports
98o No reports
98n No reports
99o No reports
99n 4
OOo No reports
OOn 3
88 68
95 62
98o 75
98n 12
99o 70
99n 14
OOo 61
OOn 13
88 66
95 67
98o 82
98n 22
99o 80
99n 19
OOo 77
OOn 21
88 48
95 39
98o 51
98n 8
99o 45
99n 10
OOo 45
OOn 11
88 3.470
95 3,331
98o 2.894
98n 820
99o 2,760
99n 782
OOo 2,636
OOn 773
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
296,353 3,462 170 429
194,160 642 0 0
179,621 311 218 0
1,903 250 45,812 82,000
152,040 132 99 0
6,644 1 0 14,945
145,662 1,624 199 36
1,603 10 5 328,936
NR NR NR NR
10 0 00
2 0 0 0
2,463,043 2,566 0 18,045
1,163,526 892 569 13,838
1,202,991 1,065 4,199 860
4,315 5 00
983,487 85 3,578 3,945
14,881 0 03
723,037 188 3,555 5,534
9,962 5 0 20
2,241,814 2,786 250 ?2,461
1,384,483 869 569 485
1,345.071 960 3.088 41,350
1,885 5 00
882,321 82 3.379 44,284
11,910 0 03
750,384 2,560 3,376 606
1,400 5 0 20
5,992,743 3,200 0 49,226
2,937,312 532 569 29,401
1,841,632 725 3,227 55
13,269 5 00
1,811,010 87 3,578 280
22,169 0 0 290
1,289,699 193 3,555 166
40,614 5 00
158,995,558 204,480 144,728 558,257
97,994,099 33.834 123,396 99.791
69.458,517 52.147 121,085 41,461
573,520 5.349 2,788 70,548
67,341,083 25,083 49,979 42,887
501,709 5,008 37.541 211.146
56.709,188 73,110 76.143 32,899
1.022,526 9.354 75,035 110,346
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
300,414
194,802
180,150
129,965
152,271
21,590
147,521
330,554
NR
10
9
z.
2,483,654
1,178,825
1,209,115
4,320
991,095
14,884
732,314
9,987
2,267,311
1,386,406
1,390,469
1,890
930,066
11.913
756,926
1,425
6,045,169
2,967,814
1,845,639
13,274
1,814,955
22,459
1,293,613
40,619
159.903,023
98,251,120
69,673,210
652,205
67,459.032
755,404
56,891,340
1,217,261
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
44,281
260
3
12,354
8
929
7
1,177
NR
327
72
107,746
8,650
29,929
10
45,753
0
17,368
1,025
52,881
1,152
101,998
779
138,162
0
34,570
0
31,108
1,261
18,212
0
22,692
2,106
8,242
0
6,455,911
592,263
817,197
687,916
1,084,583
1,037,349
980,632
350,381
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
344,695
195,062
180,153
142,319
152,279
22,519
147,528
331,731
NR
337
74
2,591,400
1,187,475
1,239,044
4,330
1,036,848
14,884
749,682
11,012
2,320,192
1,387,558
1,492,467
2,669
1,068,228
] 1,913
791,496
1,425
6,076,277
2,969,075
1,863,851
13,274
1,837,647
24,565
1,301,855
40,619
166,358,934
98,843,383
70,490,407
1,340,121
68,543,615
1,792.753
57,871,972
1,567.642
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases do not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-201
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
* Vinylidene 88
chloride 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Warfarin and salts 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
m-Xylene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
o-Xylene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
p-Xylene 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Xylene (mixed 88
isomers) 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
1,438,000 55
1,830,000 8,605
0 1
3,977,000 21,860
0 0
1,620,000 2,925
77,000 0
NA NA
No reports
No reports
No reports
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
NA NA
1,917,515 27,006
1,912,614 162,262
2,913 80
1,333,398 110,315
2,311 2,357
4,344,222 350,264
4 80
NA NA
317,695 59,486
102,107 14,743
1,260 475
75,426 7,358
972,480 1,406
8,170,607 147
884,787 237
NA NA
468,689 8,192
125,970 395
870 0
147,153 7
693 0
135,147 7
43,556 0
NA NA
135,273,984 41,599,755
101,458,533 35.401,690
29,475,714 3,616,563
102,130,746 34,093,115
30,994,604 603,065
82,950,068 40,328,957
28,499,469 113,800
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
190,253 102,442
125,000 82,946
0 8,069
100,000 65,165
0 1,799
200,000 44,472
0 43,000
NA NA
0 0
0 0
NA NA
4,141,480 246,197
9,462,285 242,126
0 194,683
11,882,415 308,166
0 178,261
10,109,064 371,350
0 73,871
NA NA
15,563,897 1,859,258
6,965,568 1,756,281
0 192,004
7,989,008 1,838,625
0 181,552
5,654,825 542,976
0 413,650
NA NA
2,168,729 3,563
4,670,124 7,322
0 182,126
683,856 57,153
0 177,081
2,663,410 54,402
0 73,759
NA NA
141,841,997 69.991,106
140,783,137 58,417,095
730,790 85,959,498
118.796,740 56,829,060
990.581 53,859,120
108,403,362 55,321,109
1,492,522 51,548,785
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
6,754,882 85,282
3,494,987 15,029
799,244 2,116
1,498,463 40,816
1,046,020 194
1,751,584 23,788
1,157,193 43,921
NA NA
309,501 1
202,284 0
NA NA
3,100,716 131,806
1,084,879 124,993
0 1,045
925,163 93,300
35,289 10,616
864,439 40,644
25,342 20
NA NA
2,219,346 814,980
2,049,794 815,174
49,441 552
2,063,253 409,431
0 4,662
2,576,880 963,735
37,410 131
NA NA
645,579 8,722
2,866,722 156,678
0 0
1,902,287 69,312
35,289 8,309
2,226,748 53,976
25,038 0
NA NA
55,709,651 10.014,137
64,135,326 13,689,989
10,113,113 8,962,909
60,770,607 9,304,472
10,092,041 11,365,761
65,392,682 9,239,719
9,026,144 6,296,116
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
177,994
180,208
142,052
152,251
56,156
146,739
35,023
NA
338
74
NA
1,172,514
1,237,076
4,129
1,004,817
14,997
749,575
10,740
NA
1,448,714
1,401,232
1,999
1,162,419
11,963
796,640
296,613
NA
2,958,765
1,861,654
10,070
1,863,844
21,566
1,295,143
40,610
NA
97,341,722
71,971,925
3,806,731
69.006,599
838,213
59,541,202
2,943,440
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
8,748,908
5,736,775
951,482
5,855,555
1,104,169
3,789,508
1,356,137
NA
309,840
202,358
NA
10,737,234
14,226,235
202,850
15,657,574
243,831
16,829,558
110,057
NA
22,283,376
13,104,899
245,731
13,545,520
1,172,063
18,705,810
1,632,828
NA
6,262,239
9,688,865
193,066
4,723,612
242,938
6,428,833
182,963
NA
551,772,352
485,857,695
142,665,318
450,931,339
108,743,385
421,177,098
99,920,276
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
16,577
81
0
145
0
773
2
NA
0
0
NA
1,431
19,071
0
15,144
134
426
5
NA
11,491
14,899
0
13,448
66
4,746
5
NA
17,280
10,987
3,200
8,633
3,200
7,157
3,192
NA
239,117
178,787
75,735
160,114
204,107
110,079
18,271
Note: Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-202
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-1A: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases, by Chemical, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
CAS
Number Chemical
87-62-7 *,** 2,6-Xyhdine
7440-66-6 * Zinc
(fume or dust)
Zinc compounds
12122-67-7 * Zmcb
Mixtures and other
(rade name
products
Trade secrets
Total
Year Forms
Number
88 2
95 4
98o 2
98n 1
99o 1
99n 1
OOo 1
OOn No reports
88 644
95 435
9So 422
98n 39
99o 4 1 1
99n 26
OOo 391
OOn 22
88 1,668
95 2,717
98o 2,940
98n 458
99o 2,979
99n 464
OOo 3,001
OOn 461
88 2
95 1
98o 1
98n 1
99o 1
99n No reports
OOo No reports
OOn No reports
88 178
95 30
98o 47
98n 7
99o 42
99n 5
OOo 42
OOn 7
88 4
95 11
98o 11
98n No reports
99o 3
99n No reports
OOo 3
OOn No reports
On-site Releases
Surface
Total Air Water Underground Releases to
Emissions Discharges Injection Land
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
337 1,537 0 0
304 0 00
453 0 00
00 00
10 00
00 00
10 00
3455917 849544 140,010 25,617 ^65
2,044.750 45.183 0 6,410,739
1,315,291 9,715 1 9,179.810
2.647,359 31,044 294,942 66,841,176
1,340,488 15,545 1 3.922,090
2,411.681 7.900 0 53,878,527
778,951 21,843 2 1,938,102
2,482,534 121 0 17,674,751
7,266,122 1,201,410 109,555 113,361,611
4,836,196 1,091,662 397,844 113,661,737
6,946,801 1,266,595 246,175 122,715,084
1,537,308 555,882 21,751,486 659,327,056
5,570,415 1,014,131 228,062 128,610,032
2,473,554 370,693 21,949,310 702,884,710
6,140,049 902,893 247,239 100,673,276
1,373,337 373,258 22,333,205 727,413,291
1.250 0 00
00 00
100 0 0 0
10 00
10 0 0 0
3,450,870 59,460 0 18,699
334,194 3,171 0 0
66,604 0 09
7,550 0 00
217,930 0 0 500
665 0 00
608 5 0 40,100
349 0 00
00 00
00 00
30 0 00
00 00
0 0 0 0
Total On-
site
Releases
Pounds
1,874
304
453
0
1
0
1
30,062,856
8,500,672
10,504,817
69,814,521
5,278,124
56,298,108
2,738,898
20,157,406
121,938,698
119,987,439
131,174,655
683,171,732
135,422,640
727,678,267
107,963,457
751,493,091
1,250
0
100
1
10
3,529,029
337,365
66,613
7,550
218,430
665
40,713
349
0
0
30
0
0
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
31,450,587
9,613,624
10,244,603
290,445
12,064,852
182,737
13,653,489
91,641
84,392,234
107,401,702
124,750,719
13,092,090
121,796,821
15,582,606
166,826,835
11,318,993
2.600
0
0
1
0
10,662,177
4,400
86,098
0
25,649
0
44,378
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total On and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
1,874
304
453
0
1
0
1
61,513,443
18.114,296
20,749,420
70,104,966
17,342,976
56,480,845
16,392,387
20,249.047
206,330,932
227,389,141
255,925,374
696,263,822
257,219,461
743,260,873
274,790,292
762,812,084
3,850
0
100
">
z
10
14,191,206
341,765
152,711
7,550
244,079
665
85,091
349
0
0
30
0
0
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R Off-site Releases include metals and metal com-
pounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, including to POTWs Off-site Releases co not include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI
Facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release Breakdown of Underground Injection and On-site Land Releases (for RCRA Subtitle C landfills) began in 1996 reporting year
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
A-203
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix A - Chemical-specific TRI Release and Other Waste
Management Data, 1988, 1995 and 1998-2000
Table A-IB: Quantities of TRI Chemicals in Waste, by Chemical, 1988,1995 and 1998-2000 (Original and New Industries)
(continued)
Chemical Year
*,**2,6-Xylidine 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Zinc 88
(fume or dust) 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Zinc compounds 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
* Zmeb 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Mixtures and other 88
trade name products 95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Trade secrets 88
95
98o
98n
99o
99n
OOo
OOn
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 4
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
NA NA
27,847,425 78,266,137
28,252,595 49,278,126
0 69,000
6,124,363 55,049,834
0 290,000
6,601,018 42,940,368
0 0
NA NA
130,342,228 252,528,915
66,816,553 271,085,763
9,211,682 1,768,477
80,854,163 285,609,244
9,808,684 2,380,741
82,459,227 298,076,144
18,209,903 1,103,790
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
No reports
No reports
No reports
NA NA
8,025 19,282
6,651,848 14,255
3,775,989 0
39,297 7,316
0 0
0 24,344
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
0 0
No reports
Energy Recovery
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
8,000 0
22,235 0
0 0
0 2,900
0 4
0 3,900
NA NA
0 53,501
0 125,059
0 0
0 58,144
0 0
0 141,555
0 0
NA NA
446,100 365,736
367,541 266,611
0 4,057
142,280 173,258
0 0
144,790 159,186
0 68,740
NA NA
0 0
0 100
0 0
0 0
NA NA
96,280,793 375,381
1,367,661 14,955
0 0
700 43,758
0 0
0 32,445
0 0
NA NA
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Treated
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
NA NA
300 258
0 0
0 0
17 0
0 0
29 0
NA NA
3,815,022 6,485,878
652,837 754,552
0 0
606,425 614,115
0 0
968,888 258,973
0 234
NA NA
4,040,010 26,357,552
4,104,167 12,437,106
1,549,772 142,033
22,271,314 9,314,666
66,270 292,189
10,296,512 11,580,581
190,074 65,021
NA NA
0 0
0 0
11,715 0
0 320
NA NA
72,738,249 294,743
23,598 72,626
0 0
233,209 12,009
0 2,599
16,435 16,414
0 0
NA NA
0 0
2,700 0
0 0
0 0
Quantity
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
NA
254
453
0
1
0
1
NA
10,739,564
30,780,859
70,053,321
29,092,558
56,474,807
16,855,162
20,242,727
NA
214,108,656
303,013,293
696,904,604
305,786,461
703,830,699
300,759,631
743,956,204
NA
0
100
2
9
NA
384,186
101,166
7,392
261,660
665
40,476
350
NA
0
30
0
0
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
8,812
22,688
4
2,918
4
3,930
NA
127,207,527
109,844,028
70,122,321
91,545,439
56,764,807
67,765,964
20,242,961
NA
628,189,197
658,091,034
709,580,625
704,151,386
716,378,583
703,476,071
763,593,732
NA
0
200
11,717
329
NA
170,100,659
8,246,109
3,783,381
597,949
3,264
130,114
350
NA
0
2,730
0
0
Non-Produc-
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
35,448
2,282,657
0
11
5
50
119,157
NA
11,143,135
1,357,710
48,531
233,011,708
34,034,359
4,426,315
15,034,561
NA
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
10
0
NA
0
0
0
0
Note. Data from Section 8 (Current Year) of Form R
98o, 99o and OOo are data from original industries, 98n, 99n and OOn are data from new industries
NA not applicable (waste management data not required for 1988 reporting year)
NR not reportable (chemicals added to the TRI list after 1988)
DC definition change (chemicals whose reporting definition has changed since 1988)
No reports No reports received for the chemical in that reporting year
* Chemicals that are currently active ingredients in EPA's Pesticide Product Information System (all pesticide products imported and/or manufactured in the U S ) and/or Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Active Ingredients, including Special Review, Canceled/Denied or Suspended, and Restricted Use Pesticides
** Chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard (see Appendix C for more information)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
A-204
-------
Appendix B
TRI Release and Waste Management Data
for Metals and Metal Compounds, 2000
-------
Appendix B - TRI Release and Waste Management Data
for Metals and Metal Compounds, 2000
Table B-1: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases of Metals and Metal Compounds. Original and New Industries, 2000
Chemical
Aluminum* o
(CAS Number
7429-90-5) N
Antimony and o
antimony
compounds N
Arsenic and o
arsenic
compounds N
Barium and 0
barium
compounds N
Beryllium and o
beryllium
compounds N
Cadmium and o
cadmium
compounds N
Chromium and o
chromium
compounds N
Cobalt and o
cobalt
compounds N
Copper and o
copper
compounds N
Lead and o
lead
compounds N
Manganese and o
manganese
compounds N
Mercury and o
mercury
compounds N
Nickel and o
nickel
compounds N
Surface
Total Air Water
Emissions Discharges
Pounds Pounds
1,598,143 4,798
48,997 0
89,224 45,955
13939 35,154
69,530 4,797
175,130 163,015
886,573 839.861
2,315,842 930.602
4,905 320
6,009 8,297
27.793 8,937
4,791 610
935,437 128,819
318,429 112,476
65.316 54,286
46218 26760
2,310,303 123,960
525,224 342,118
1.172,197 52.146
313636 42.943
2,593,885 5,265,050
554,398 778,602
54,757 742
109.736 1.560
999,594 104,250
696,983 154,164
On-site Releases
Underground
Injection
Class
Class I II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
0 0
0 0
40,140 0
0 670,064
68,949 0
139,108 1,740,036
43 0
70 254 2,099,400
0 0
0 0
34 0
69250 110,000
1,442,973 0
2,000,250 60,000
38.125 2
0 18.001
317,812 0
190,005 1,300,011
212.480 2837
57523 8.300,001
9,513,796 250
39,000 1,278,700
74 262
1.858 9,520
157,763 0
550,250 44,005
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Surface
Subtitle C Other Land Impound- Other
Landfills Landfills Treatment ments Disposal
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
65,002 2,407,851 0 0 3,409,299
5,878,343 87,018 0 36,747 30,852
111.700 211540 372 186,441 230,109
1,365,762 223,659 38000 9.648.219 12,727.300
1,023,547 1,307,133 250 5,642,472 207,567
4,017,438 3,100,199 91,676 107,245,847 347,915,100
168,796 3,926,565 54575 930,495 649.946
14.851.370 89.126.303 2.119.460 74531256 66,176,902
2,251 84,193 5 35 0
282,678 155,090 1 246,309 104,840
2,945 67,437 5 272.596 255.546
1.752.337 7.706 0 2,049.9X1 2,434,390
210,334 7,187,963 11,158 3,159,395 3,522,328
5,420,452 4,792,759 131,634 14,450,584 91,547,526
46,221 41,669 3916 1.4(>0 280.920
279.852 1314.193 27.613 3.3920)2 10,225,506
464,078 25,522,521 124,478 8,666,516 25,442,703
17,360,386 7,069,929 142,869 309,028,561 960,157,967
733,985 3,394,253 2686 2.908,069 6437,571
19.821.875 7.299.969 86.718 106,142 7C 192,959,404
1,616,348 38,195,632 721,360 15,291,848 6,232,722
9,672,236 28,589,275 450,686 35,211,604 287,403,901
2194 11,659 158 4,045 833
89.104 14.415 3.716 990.361 2,151 796
61,963 1,810,985 8,056 1,520,529 916,510
8,158,033 4,172,542 181,847 11,887,919 29,086,725
Releases
Total
On-site
Releases
Pounds
7,485,093
6,081,957
915,481
24,722.097
8,324,245
464,587,549
7.456,854
252,221.389
91,709
803,224
635,293
6,429.054
16,598,407
118,834,110
531,915
15,330 175
62,972,371
1,296,117,070
14916,225
335,024,851
79,430,891
363,978,402
74.724
3,392.066
5,579,650
54,932,468
Off-site
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
8,037,720
2,570,523
3,513.025
303,259
2,120,279
3,180,145
7.895 374
43 363,538
19,010
29,079
2.082.411
570,897
21,484,633
6,378,968
1,013,561
349,974
23,483,719
7,403,235
19.293,429
4,856.148
55,991,256
8,262,355
114286
735,586
10,593,131
7,744,115
Total
On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
15,522,813
8,652,480
4,428.506
25.025 356
10,444,525
467,767,694
15,352228
295.584,927
110,719
832,303
2.717704
6.999.95 1
38,083,039
125,213,078
1.545476
15.680.149
86,456,090
1,303,520,305
34,209.654
339 880,999
135,422,147
372,240,757
189010
4 127,653
16,172,781
62,676,583
Note On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R
Off-site Releases include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, include to POTWs Off-site Releases do not
include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
O Original industries N New Industries
* Only fume or dust forms are reportable
** Except when contained in an alloy
B-2
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix B - TRI Release and Waste Management Data
for Metals and Metal Compounds, 2000
Table B-1: TRI On-site and Off-site Releases of Metals and Metal Compounds, Original and New Industries,
2000 (continued)
Chemical
Selenium and O
selenium
compounds N
Silver and ()
silver
compounds N
Thallium and o
thallium
compounds N
Vanadium** Q
and vanadium
compounds N
Zinc* o
and zinc
compounds N
Total o
N
Surface
Total Air Water
Emissions Discharges
Pounds Pounds
131,209 4,833
511,201 52,234
18.865 6,544
2,654 289
1,950 342
10,958 2,293
129.020 306.049
2,117,442 286,507
6,919,000 924,736
3,855,871 373,379
18,007,700 7,876.426
11,627,458 3,311,003
On-site Releases
Underground
Injection
Class
Class I II-V
Wells Wells
Pounds Pounds
27,699 0
40,246 0
214 0
19,000 170,000
0 0
0 0
1,201,104 0
0 0
246,135 1,106
311,363 22,021,842
13,267,341 4,457
3,488,107 37,821,580
On-site Land Releases
RCRA Surface
Subtitle C Other Land Impound- Other
Landfills Landfills Treatment ments Disposal
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
2,279 73,260 250 105,089 91,108
3,197,446 416,013 47 488,086 2,993,876
2.250 21.010 520 11,000 43,035
521,305 5,689 0 257,433 3.254,060
3,651 56,855 0 118,000 5
293,180 471,733 12,856 862,769 2,023,856
9,665 3,763.734 3.521 1.855,448 2345.414
699108 10,885,734 366,740 18,579,127 37,565,824
4,893,852 23,917,193 96,018 9,269,059 64,435,256
40,142,330 15,496,407 299,473 325,976,502 363,173,330
9,421,062 112,001,453 1,027,328 49,942,497 114,500,872
133,803,235 173,248,633 3,953,336 1,021,026,108 2,411,933,155
Releases
Total
On-site
Releases
Pounds
435,727
7,699,149
103,438
4.230.430
180,803
3,677,645
9,613,955
70,500.482
1 10,702,356
771,650,497
326,049,135
3,800,212,615
Off-site
Transfers
Off-site to
Disposal
Pounds
168,975
1,664,066
37.647
301,496
281,341
892,071
1,637,538
5,824.130
180,480,323
11,410,634
338,247,657
105,840,219
Total
On- and
Off-site
Releases
Pounds
604,702
9,363,215
141.085
4,531,926
462,144
4,569,716
11.251,491
76324.612
291,182,679
783,061,131
664,296,792
3,906,052,834
Note: On-site Releases are from Section 5 of Form R Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal) of Form R
Off-site Releases include metals and metal compounds transferred off-site for solidification/stabilization and for wastewater treatment, include to POTWs Off-site Releases do not
include transfers to disposal sent to other TRI facilities that reported the amount as an on-site release
O Original industries N New Industries
* Only fume or dust forms are reportable
" Except when contained in an alloy
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
B-3
-------
Appendix B - TRI Release and Waste Management Data
for Metals and Metal Compounds, 2000
Table B-2: TRI Off-site Releases of Metals and Metal Compounds, Original and New Industries, 2000
Chemical
Aluminum* o
(CAS Number
7429-90-5) N
Antimony and o
antimony
compounds N
Arsenic and 0
arsenic
compounds N
Barium and Q
barium
compounds N
Beryllium and o
beryllium
compounds N
Cadmium and o
cadmium
compounds N
Chromium and 0
chromium
compounds N
Cobalt and o
cobalt
compounds N
Copper and 0
copper
compounds N
Lead and 0
lead
compounds N
Storage
OnM
Pounds
2,737,241
0
27.442
0
15,201
250
40518
212,607
0
0
0
0
117,644
1,069
4
250
763,436
68
77877
14,021
VVastenatcr ,,,.. .
Oil-site
Treatment Landfills/ Releases
Solidification (Kxcludinjj Transfers to Disposal Transfers to ™" """" ^^~^^^^—
/Stabili/ation POTWs) POTWs I'ndcr- Surface Other Other Waste Transfers
Metals Metals Metals ground Impound- Land Land Off-site Broker lor Oil-site to
Onlvb Only1' Onlyd Injection ments Treatment Disposal Management Disposal Unknown0 Disposal
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
385,875 27,559 4,724 0 4,757,949 0 34,510 434,849 9,810 15 8,392,532
0000 2,569,006 0 0 1,517 0 0 2,570,523
433524 19.760 86.479 4152 2770207 6803 62972 81689 142506 122.000 3.757.734
162.818 743 250 728 56.925 19611 1,256 16,817 5.1896 198 373,244
533,387 1,070 1,385 559,507 1,280,836 250 30,483 47,295 94,573 10,589 2,574,576
710,962 157 757 19,250 2,323,679 28,451 123,400 117,501 11,890 2,110 3,338,407
2,608,025 16218 399212 26 4607538 115.0.13 1.057,447 299883 280891 182.511 9,607 30.1
1.189.520 1.601 2.842 17017 29212.619 209785 7830X47 6134.8.17 405,428 47,849 45464,152
2,151 56 6 0 18,395 00500 20,613
0000 42,880 0 1,949 250 0 0 45,079
522.760 171 3148 261 596726 6.650 103 13687 1,176.245 41,380 2.361.133
366.531 52 260 1.521 296.544 0 0 2.171 443 2194 669.717
6,808,333 1,011,769 313,801 432,488 13,898,629 9,418 1,198,206 418,818 624,658 156,570 24,990,334
1,031,69! 161,270 13,201 22,414 4,681,603 66,057 385,783 261,356 122,90! 176,544 6,923,889
100,717 6517 22,728 260 506.250 149 6.873 18046 2.15971 139.564 1,037.079
2.918 0 1 0 261987 0 68.498 20.253 16.817 0 370724
4,514,801 1,259,450 889,392 333,699 16,101,028 26,756 657,074 308,960 580,113 1,536,942 26,971,650
1,757,367 31,447 8,524 29,610 5,056,297 71,051 431,995 297,682 38,181 11,763 7,733,985
13,024,896 47907 38764 7,723 15,700,790 8.178 147,>25 193,378 2.242,563 65.118 31.554.719
1.513.124 40.605 1.721 25.910 3301854 54668 97.150 187,032 465.193 32575 5.734153
Note Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal of Form R
O: Original industries N New Industries
* Only fume or dust forms are reportable
** Except when contained in an alloy
a Storage only (disposal code M10) indicates that the toxic chemical is sent off-site for storage because there is no known disposal method Amounts reported as transferred to storage
only are included as a form of disposal (off-site release) See Box 1-5
b Beginning in reporting year 1997, transfers to solidification/stabilization of metals and metal compounds (waste treatment code M41) are reported separately from transfers to
solidification/stabilization of non-metal TRi chemicals (waste treatment code M40) Because this treatment method prepares a metal for disposal, but does not destroy it, such transfers
are included as a form of disposal (off-site release) See Box 1-6 Reports under code M40 of metals and metal compounds have been included in solidification/stabilization of metals
and rri-tal compounds in this report
c Beginning in reporting year 1997, transfers to wastewater treatment (excluding POTWs) of metals and metal compounds (weste treatment code M61) are reported separately from
transfers to wastewater treatment of non-metal TRI chemicals (waste treatment code M60) Because wastewater treatment does not destroy metals, such transfers are included as a
form of disposal (off-site release) See Box 1-6 Transfers of metals and metal compounds reported under code M60 have been included in transfers of metals and metal compounds to
wastewater treatment
d Reported as discharges to POTWs in Section 6 1 of Form R EPA considers transfers of metals and metal compounds to POTWs as an off-site release because sewage treatment
does not destroy the metal content of the waste material
e Unknown (disposal code M99) indicates that a facility is not aware of the type of waste management used for the toxic chemical that is sent off-site Amounts reported as unknown
transfers are treated as a form of disposal (off-site release)
B-4
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix B - TRI Release and Waste Management Data
for Metals and Metal Compounds, 2000
Table B-2: TRI Off-site Releases of Metals and Metal Compounds, Original and New Industries, 2000 (continued)
Chemical
Manganese and 0
manganese
compounds N
Mercury and o
mercury
compounds N
Nickel and o
nickel
compounds N
Selenium and ()
selenium
compounds N
Silver and 0
sliver
compounds N
Thallium and o
lhalhum
compounds N
Vanadium** o
and vanadium
compounds N
Zinc* 0
and zinc
compounds N
Total o
N
Storage
Only1
Pounds
96,240
78,835
7,670
2,453
118,219
72,042
0
0
6,730
0
0
0
4,813
230,851
388,905
22,200
4,401,948
634,646
Solidification
/Stabilization
Metals
Onlyb
Pounds
14,916,905
593,839
74,775
154.308
2,083,758
847,350
86.408
391,092
3,136
145,567
37.575
371,698
162,877
156,103
96,107,127
1.011,592
142,407,030
10,606,480
Wastewater
Treatment
(Excluding
POTWs)
Metals
Onl\c
Pounds
2,781,781
1,045
32
6.762
357,213
39,910
13,869
85
429
0
32
0
35,999
510
1.150.129
90.438
6,729,963
374,625
Transfers to
POTWs
Metals
Onlyd
Pounds
643,792
2,191
225
98
185,180
4,477
603
0
4,936
0
0
0
10,333
29
548941
6,198
3,153,650
40,549
Under-
ground
Injection
Pounds
14,919
10,000
1
51
175,770
31,850
192
505
0
0
0
0
100
10,000
2,970.65 1
57,000
4,499,949
225,856
Landfills/
Disposal
Surface
Impound-
ments
Pounds
38,474,129
5,969,560
37.917
371,920
8,469,672
8,024,594
70,776
1,272037
12,342
152,800
243,703
469.315
1,422,790
3,803,532
110,617665
9,330,255
219,587,344
77,197,407
Land
Treatment
Pounds
319,472
188,459
17
499
14,465
50,838
5
0
0
0
0
0
3,556
71,338
72,806
60,716
583,558
881,475
Other
Land
Disposal
Pounds
1,942,140
1,139,223
287
1,676
268,483
197,541
1,238
17.868
540
0
0
250
43,661
692,176
2.097.325
629,510
7,548,867
11,618,622
Other
Off-site
Management
Pounds
3,214,175
541,349
1,237
5.874
230,108
129,564
972
645
618
1,360
50
50,735
50,854
1,000,084
1,115.290
397,199
6,429,914
9^66,226
Transfers to
Waste
Broker for
Disposal
Pounds
590,502
72,207
14.099
3,230
579,362
27,040
5
213
10,891
1,789
0
81
230
94,551
2.898,875
16,358
9,481,293
1,330,218
Off-site
Releases
Transfers
Off-site to
Unknonnc Disposal
Pounds Pounds
72,796 63,066,851
5,149 8,601,857
526 136,786
14.817 761,688
131,345 12,613,575
36,687 9,461,893
2,350 176,418
39 1,682.484
3,403 43,025
10 301,526
0 281,360
0 892.079
10,646 1,745,859
96 6,059,270
438,115 218.405.829
66.568 11,688,034
2,913,870 407,737477
396.6W 112,672,704
Note: Off-site Releases are from Section 6 (transfers off-site to disposal of Form R
O Original industries N New Industries
* Only fume or dust forms are reportable
** Except when contained in an alloy
a Storage only (disposal code M10) indicates that the toxic chemical is sent off-site for storage because there is no known disposal method Amounts reported as transferred to storage
only are included as a form of disposal (off-site release) See Box 1-5
b Beginning in reporting year 1997, transfers to solidification/stabilization of metals and metal compounds (waste treatment code M41) are reported separately from transfers to
solidification/stabilization of non-metal TRI chemicals (waste treatment code M40) Because this treatment method prepares a metal for disposal, but does not destroy it, such transfers
are included as a form of disposal (off-site release) See Box 1-6 Reports under code M40 of metals and metal compounds have been included in solidification/stabilization of metals
and metal compounds in this report
c Beginning in reporting year 1997, transfers to wastewater treatment (excluding POTWs) of metals and metal compounds (waste treatment code M61) are reported separately from
transfers to wastewater treatment of non-metal TRI chemicals (waste treatment code M60) Because wastewater treatment does not destroy metals, such transfers are included as a
form of disposal (off-site release) See Box 1-6 Transfers of metals and metal compounds reported under code M60 have been included in transfers of metals and metal compounds to
wastewater treatment
d Reported as discharges to POTWs in Section 6 1 of Form R EPA considers transfers of metals and metal compounds to POTWs as an off-site release because sewage treatment
does not destroy the metal content of the waste material
e Unknown (disposal code M99) indicates that a facility is not aware of the type of waste management used for the toxic chemical that is sent off-site Amounts reported as unknown
transfers are treated as a form of disposal (off-site release)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
B-5
-------
Appendix B - TRI Release and Waste Management Data
for Metals and Metal Compounds, 2000
Table B-3: Quantities of TRI Metals and Metal Compounds in Waste, Original and New Industries, 2000
Chemical
Aluminum* 0
(CAS Number 7429-90-5)
N
Antimony and antnnon) 0
compounds
N
Arsenic and arsenic compounds 0
N
Barium and barium compounds 0
N
Beryllium and beryllium 0
compounds
N
Cadmium and cadmium 0
compounds
Ni
Chromium and chromium 0
compounds
N
Cobalt and cobalt compounds 0
N
Copper and copper compounds 0
N
Lead and lead compounds 0
N
Manganese and manganese 0
compounds
Meicui} and mercury 0
compounds
Nickel and nickel compounds 0
N
Selenium and selenium 0
compounds
Silver and silver compounds 0
N
Thallium and thallium O
compounds
Vanadium** and vanadium 0
compounds
/me* and zinc compounds 0
N
Total O
N
Recycled
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
17,261,315 20,059,822
0 0
8.528.567 6 183023
11.200 32,176
4,758,855 532,778
142,700 9,965
35 980,449 3,694,729
79.000 3.757 264
622,263 100,605
9,709 0
3,292,444 945 990
67.228 25 125
43,478,407 118,450,495
172,697 1,226,944
6.048,100 9.936398
117.640 9086
852,080,916 813,692,366
4,681,195 5,257,729
642,710,075 281.412059
517702 2.61 1 654
85,886,066 116,660,397
619,231 905,570
586,765 60,060
60.175 101 870
46,488,196 108,892,505
927,323 1,799,696
604363 12,588
25.100 21.076
1,909,135 1,864,056
280 13,589
221.400 8700
1 810 5
1,463,848 3,493,326
23,547 95,727
89060245 341,016512
18,209.903 1.101790
1,841,001,408 1,827,036,409
25,666,440 16,971,266
Energ> Rcco\er\
On-site Off-site
Pounds Pounds
0 3,954
0 0
0 17821
0 0
0 0
0 0
57 134 11,818
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
383,399 22,294
0 12,000
0 6.201
0 0
49,383 212,089
0 0
1.1,815 6.375
0 0
776 51,661
0 0
78 88
0 38
113,593 28,222
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
8 0
0 0
14479(1 iOO.741
0 68 740
762,976 661,266
0 80,778
Treated
On-sitc Off-site
Pounds Pounds
23,384,277 609,566
185,900 1,512
481 154 339.384
54209 79,614
82,959 331,095
0 113
5.002081 1871.505
604,204 180.749
9 1,805
0 0
34068 115 272
69.970 201.171
10,814,385 1,674,315
278,967 689,746
1648^99 38,612
0 0
1,125,161 5,847,132
174,958 104,344
3 (61 142 4,277,430
437.563 8n3.038
3,700,722 1,704,623
83,513 78,990
792 3 559
18977 2.305
2,336,264 1,293,775
125,053 311,071
498 86 5.31
0 71,700
3,530 36,696
0 3,681
0 58
0 0
46,762 71,566
119,364 91
11265400 118395^4
190074 65255
63,088,002 30,152,481
2,342,752 2,653,380
Released
On-and
Off-site
Pounds
14,973,309
8,564,225
4,201 666
24 883.895
7,460,593
464,891,093
15,424,120
295,014.740
110,017
844,699
2.802,446
6,786 294
39,336,481
106,328,683
1 371,605
15,651043
61,366,936
1,168,847,955
44408,101
318.651 908
137,377,595
352,817,848
195.062
1,846096
14,711,098
61,439,367
488,CI24
8 753.708
314,418
4,159,817
452 946
4,144573
10,604,209
73,173,815
317,614793
764 198.931
673,214,318
3,683,000,690
Total
Production-
related Waste
Managed
Pounds
76,292,242
8,751,637
19751,615
25.061.094
13,166,280
465,043,871
62041.836
299.635,957
834,699
854,408
7,200 220
7.149.788
214,159,777
108,709,037
19.049,718
15.779,769
1,734,373,983
1,179,066,181
976.008 998
323,081.865
345,381,839
354,505,152
846 404
4.029,460
173,863,653
64,602,510
1,212.906
8,871 584
4,127,834
4,177,367
683,104
4,146.388
15,679,719
73,412,544
"•71 242035
783,836693
4,435,916,861
3,730,715,305
tion-related
Waste
Managed
Pounds
0
0
58.147
130,000
1,114,111
2,237,800
50.981
2.119,304
40
0
28,937
51.000
320,333
19,022,846
103
575
24,264,481
141,537,702
2 376,487
17,000057
162,487
20,211,092
1 1 ,544
6 600
1,249,632
2,203,011
29 106
290,000
21,812
240,000
4 300
54 000
51,967
3,270,529
4,426 165
15 153,718
34,170,834
223,548,234
Note1 Data are from Section 8 of Form R
O Original industries N New Industries
* Only fume or dust forms are reportable
** Except when contained in an alloy
B-6
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix C
Basis of OSHA Carcinogen Listing
for Individual Chemicals
-------
Appendix C
Basis of OSHA Carcinogen Listing
for Individual Chemicals
Under Section 313, a chemical does not have to be
counted towards threshold determinations and release
and other waste management calculations if it is present
in a mixture below a certain concentration. This is
known as the section 313 "de minimus" concentration in
mixture. When the section 313 rule was developed, EPA
adopted the de minimus percentages from the
Occupational Safety and Health Administration's
(OSHA) Hazard Communication Standards (29 CFR
1910.1900) because much of the information that indus-
try would have relating to chemicals in mixtures would
most likely be from the material safety data sheet
(MSDS) on that mixture. The OSHA de minimus limita-
tion is 0.1 percent if the chemical is a known or suspect
carcinogen by virtue of appearing in one of three
sources:
1. National Toxicology Program (NTP), "Annual Report
on Carcinogens" (Latest Editions);
2. International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC)
"Monographs" (Latest Editions);
3. 29 CFR 1910, Subpart Z, Toxic and Hazardous
Substances, Occupational Safety and Health
Administration.
The de minimus limitation is 1.0 percent for chemicals
that do not meet the above OSHA carcinogen criteria.
The carcinogen designation in the list of chemicals
relates to any chemical that the Agency determined met
the above OSHA criteria for the 0.1 percent de minimus
limitation. Certain metal compound categories have two
de minimus limitations. For example, hexavalent
chromium compounds and inorganic arsenic com-
pounds meet the OSHA carcinogen criteria, while triva-
lent chromium compounds and organic arsenic do not
meet the OSHA criteria. In addition, there are no de
minimus levels for persistent bioaccumulative toxic
(PBT) chemicals, except for supplier notification pur-
poses. See Chapter 3 for more information on PBT
chemicals.
Table C-1 shows the specific bases for which the indi-
vidual chemical was designated as a known or suspect
carcinogen. This list was updated for the 2000 TRI
Public Data Release, based on a review of the most
current NTP, IARC, and OSHA sources.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
C-1
-------
Appendix C - Basis of OSHA Carcinogen Listing for Individual Chemicals
Table C-l: Basis of OSHA Carcinogen Listing for Individual Chemicals
Chemical
IARC NTP OSHA-Z
Chemical
IARC NTP OSHA-Z
Acetaldehyde 2B P
Acetamide 2B -
2-Acetylaminofluorene - P
Acrylamide 2A P
Acrylonitrile 2B P
2-Ammoanthraquinone - P
4-Aminoazobenzene 2B -
4-Ammobiphenyl 1 K
l-Amino-2-methylanthraquinone - P
Amitrole - P
o-Anisidme 2B -
o-Anisidme hydrochlonde - P
Arsenic and inorganic arsenic compounds 1 K*
Asbestos (friable) 1 K.
Benzene 1 K
Benzidme 1 K
Benzoic trichloride 2B P
Beryllium and beryllium compounds 1 P*
Bis(chloromethyl)ether 1 K
1,3-Butadiene 2A K
1,2-Butylene oxide 2B -
Cadmium and cadmium compounds 1 K*
Carbon tetrachloride 2B P
Catcchol 2B
Chlordane 2B
Chlorendic acid 2B P
p-Chloroaniline 2B -
Chloroform 2B P
Chloromethyl methyl ether 1 K
3-Chloro-2-mcthyl-l-propenc - P
Chlorophenols 2B
Chloroprene** 2B P
Chlorothalonil 2B
p-Chloro-o-toluidme 2A P
Chromium (VI) compounds 1 K
C.I. Acid Red 114 2B
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
C.I. Direct Black 38
C I Direct Blue 6
C.I. Direct Brown 95
C I. Food Red 5
2A
2A
2A
2B
C.I. Solvent Yellow 3 (o-arninoazotoluene) 2B
C.I Solvent Yellow 34 (Auramme) 2B
Cobalt and cobalt compounds 2B
Creosote 2A
p-Cresidme 2B
Cupferron
2,4-D*** 2B
2.4-D butoxyemyl ester** * 2B
2,4-D butyl ester*** 2B
2,4-D chlorocrotyl ester*** 2B
2,4-D 2-ethylhexyl ester*** 2B
2,4-D 2-cthyl-4-mcthylpentyl ester*** 2B
2,4-Diaminoanisole 2B
2,4-Diaminoamsole sulfate
4,4'-Diaminodiphenyl ether 2B
2,4-Diammotoluene 2B
Diaminotoluene (mixed isomers) 2B
l,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane 2B
1,2-Dibromoethane 2A
1,4-Dichlorobcnzene 2B
Dichlorobenzene (mixed isomers) 2B
3,3'-Dichlorobenzidme 2B
3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine dihydrochloride 2B
3,3'-Dichlorobenzidme sulfate 2B
Dichlorobromomethane 2B
1.2-Dichloroethane 2B
Dichloromethane 2B
trans-1,3-Dichloropropene 2B
1,3-Dichloropropylene 2B
Dichlorvos 2B
Diepoxybutane 2B
Di-(2-cthylhexyl)phthalatJ ^_
K
K
K
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P.
P
P
P
P -
Note: The list of TRI chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard and, therefore, not reported when in a mixture at a concentration level below the de minimus level
of 0 1% has been updated, and this list reflects the update
IARC 1-The chemical is carcinogenic to humans, 2A-The chemical is probably carcinogenic to humans, 2B-The chemical is possibly carcinogenic to humans
NTP K-The chemical is known to be carcinogenic, P-The chemical may reasonably be anticipated to be carcinogenic
OSHA Z-The chemical appears at 29 CFR part 1910 Subpart Z
* Certain compounds
** NTP classification meets OSHA carcinogen criteria (effective for the 2001 reporting year)
*** Chlorophenoxy herbicides (IARC 2B)
**** IARC classification meets OSHA carcinogen criteria (effective for the 2001 reporting year)
C-2
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix C - Basis of OSHA Carcinogen Listing for Individual Chemicals
Table C-l: Basis of OSHA Carcinogen Listing for Individual Chemicals
Chemical
IARC NTP OSHA-Z
Chemical
IARC NTP OSHA-Z
Diethyl sulfate 2A
Diglycidyl resorcmol ether 2B
Dihydrosafrole 2B
3,3'-Dimethoxybcnzidme 2B
3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine dihydrochloride 2B
3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine hydrochlonde 2B
4-Dimethylaminoazobenzene 2B
3,3'-Dimelhylbenzidme 2B
3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine dihydrochloride 2B
3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine dihydrofluonde 2B
Dimethylcarbamyl chloride 2A
1,1-Dimethylhydrazme 2B
Dimethyl sulfate 2A
2,4-Dmitrotoluene 2B
2,6-Dinitrotoluene 2B
1,4-Dioxanc 2B
1,2-Diphenylhydrazine -
2,4-D isopropyl ester*** 2B
2,4-DP*** 2B
2,4-D propylene glycol butyl ether ester*** 2B
2,4-D sodium salt***
bpichlorohydrm
Ethyl acrylate
Ethyl benzene****
Ethyleneimine
Ethylene oxide
Ethylene thiourea
Formaldehyde
Heptachlor
I lexaehlorobenzene
alpha-Hexachlorocyclohexane
Hcxachloroethane
Hexamethylphosphoramide
Hydrazme
2B
2A
2B
2B
2A
2B
2B
2B
2B
2B
2B
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
K
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Z
z
Hydrazine sulfate - P
Lead and inorganic lead compounds 2B -
Lindane 2B P
Mecoprop*** 2B
Methoxone*** 2B
Methoxone sodium salt*** 2B -
4,4-Methylenebis (2-chloroaniline) 2A P
4,4'-Methylcnebis (N,N-dimethyl)
benzenearmnc 2B P
4,4'-Methylenedianiline 2B P
Michler's ketone - P
Mustard gas 1 K
alpha-Naphthylamme -
beta-Naphthylamine 1 K
Nickel 2B P
Nickel compounds 1 P*
Nitnlotnacetic acid - P
Nitrobenzene 2B -
4-Nitrobiphenyl -
Nitrofen 2B P
Nitrogen mustard 2A -
2-Nitropropane 2B P
N-Nitrosodi-n-butylamme 2B P
N-Nitrosodiethylamine 2A P
N-Nitrosodimethylamine 2A P
N-Nitrosodi-n-propylamine 2B P
N-Nitroso-N-ethylurea 2A P
N-Nitroso-N-methylurea 2A P
N-NUrosomethylvinylamine 2B P
N-Nitrosomorpholine 2B P
N-Nitrosonormcotine 2B P
N-Nitrosopiperidine 2B P
Pentachlorophenol 2B
Phenytoin 2B P
Polybrommated biphenyls (PBBs) 2B P
Z
Z
Note: The list of TRI chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard and, therefore, not reported when in a mixture at a concentration level below the de minimus level
of 0 1 % has been updated, and this list reflects the update
IARC 1-The chemical is carcinogenic to humans, 2A-The chemical is probably carcinogenic to humans, 2B-The chemical is possibly carcinogenic to humans
NTP K-The chemical is known to be carcinogenic, P-The chemical may reasonably be anticipated to be carcinogenic
OSHA Z-The chemical appears at 29 CFR part 1910 Subpart Z
* Certain compounds
** NTP classification meets OSHA carcinogen criteria (effective for the 2001 reporting year)
*" Chlorophenoxy herbicides (IARC 2B)
**** IARC classification meets OSHA carcinogen criteria (effective for the 2001 reporting year)
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
C-3
-------
Appendix C - Basis of OSHA Carcinogen Listing for Individual Chemicals
Table C-l: Basis of OSHA Carcinogen Listing for Individual Chemicals
Chemical
IARC NTP OSHA-Z
Chemical
IARC NTP OSHA-Z
Polychlorinated alkanes
(C12,60% chlorinated) - P
Polychlorinated biphenyls(PCBs) 2A P
Polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs):
Benz(a)anthracene 2A P
Benzo(b)fluoranthene 2B P
Benzo(j)fluoranthene 2B P
Benzo(k)fluoranthene 2B P
Benzo(rst)pentaphene 2B —
Benzo(a)pyrene 2A P
Dibenz(a,h)acndinc 2A P
Dibenz(aj)acridine 2B P
Dibenzo(a,h)anthraccne 2B P
7H-Dibenzo(c,g)carbazole 2B P
Dibenzo(a,e)pyrene 2B P
Dibenzo(a,h)pyrene 2B P
Dibenzo(a,l)pyrene 2B P
7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene 2B
Indeno[l,2,3-cd]pyrene 2B P
5-Methylchrysene 2B P
1-Nitropyrene 2B P
Potassium bromate 2B
Propane sultone 2B P
beta-Propiolactone 2B P
Propyleneimme 2B P
Propylene oxide 2B P
Safrole 2B P
Sodium o-phenylphenoxide 2B -
Styrcne 2B
Styrene oxide 2A
Tctrachloroethylcne 2B P
2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin 1 K
Thioacetamide 2B P
4,4'-Thiodianilme 2B -
Thiourea — P
Toluene-2,4-diisocyanate 2B P
Toluene-2.6-dnsocyanatc 2B P
Toluene diisocyanate (mixed isomers) 2B P
o-Toluidme 2A P
o-Toluidine hydrochloride - P
Toxaphene 2B P
Trichloroethylene 2A P
2,4,6-Tnchlorophenol 2B P
1,2,3-Trichloropropane 2A P
Tris(2,3-dibromopropyl)phosphate 2A P
Trypan blue 2B -
Urethanc 2B P
Vinyl acetate 2B
Vinyl bromide 2A -
Vinyl chloride 1 K
2,6-Xylidme 2B
Note: The list of TRI chemicals meeting the OSHA carcinogen standard and, therefore, not reported when in a mixture at a concentration level below the de minimus level
of 0 1% has been updated, and this list reflects the update
IARC 1-The chemical is carcinogenic to humans, 2A-The chemical is probably carcinogenic to humans, 2B-The chemical is possibly carcinogenic to humans
NTP K-The chemical is known to be carcinogenic, P-The chemical may reasonably be anticipated to be carcinogenic
OSHA Z-The chemical appears at 29 CFR part 1910 Subpart Z
* Certain compounds
** NTP classification meets OSHA carcinogen criteria (effective for the 2001 reporting year).
*** Chlorophenoxy herbicides (IARC 2B)
"** IARC classification meets OSHA carcinogen criteria (effective for the 2001 reporting year)
C-4
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix D
Public Access to the Toxics Release
Inventory and Related Information
-------
Appendix D
Public Access to the Toxics Release
Inventory and Related Information
EPA makes the Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) and
other related information available to the public both
electronically and in hard copy. Every year, EPA
enhances its databases to make the data easier to access
and search and expands its outreach activities to include
new potential users of the data. In May 2002, EPA
released a number of enhancements to the TRI Explorer
that greatly increased the ability of users to access TRI
data (http://www.epa.gov/triexplorer/whatsnew.htm). In
addition to the TRI Explorer, the TRI data are available
in a wide variety of computer and hard copy formats to
meet most user's needs. TRI publications can be
obtained from EPA. TRI data can also be accessed
online at EPA's web site,
http://www.epa.gov/tri/tridata/triOO/index.htm.
State officials also receive TRI reports from facilities in
their jurisdiction, and many states publish reports high-
lighting state and local trends. Tables D-l through D-3
highlight the products and services available from the
above mentioned resources as well as several others.
TRI Document Distribution (TRI-DOCS)
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Attn: TRI Documents
MC 2844T (EPA West, 5th Floor)
1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW
Washington, DC 20460
(202) 564-9554
tridocs@epa.gov
TRI User Support Service (TRI-US)
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Attn: TRI-USer Support
MC 2844T (EPA West, 5th Floor)
1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW
Washington, DC 20460
(202) 566-0250
tri.us@epa.gov
U.S. EPA RCRA, Superfund & EPCRA Call Center
(800) 424-9346
(703)412-9810
TDD (800) 553-7672
TDD (703) 412-3323
http://www.epa.gov/epaoswer/hotline
U.S. EPA TRI Website
http://www.epa.gov/tri
http://www.epa.gov/tri/tridata/triOO/index.htm
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
D-1
-------
Appendix D - Public Access to the Toxics Release Inventory
and Related Information
Table D-l: Toxics Release Inventory Products
Data Product
Supplier
Order Information
2000 TRI Public Data Release Report
The 2000 TRI Public Data Release Report is the
TRI annual report that provides a general overview
of the TRI data and information on trends. The State
Fact Sheets are released with the Public Data
Release Report and provide a brief summary of the
TRI data by State.
» 2000 TRI Executive Summary
(reference EPA 260-S-02-001)
* 2000 TRI Public Data Release Report
(reference EPA 260-R-02-003)
* 2000 State Fact Sheets Report
(reference EPA 260-F-02-004)
TRI Document Distribution
(TRI-DOCS)
U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency
Attn: TRI Documents
MC 2844T (EPA West, 5th
Floor)
1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW
Washington, DC 20460
(202) 564-9554
tridocs@epa.gov
Free while supplies last.
These documents can be viewed, printed, or downloaded from
the Internet at
http://www.epa.gov/tri/tridata/triOO/pdr/index.htm
2000 State Data Files in Dbase format
U.S. EPA Toxics Release
Inventory (TRI) Website
Download from the Internet at
http://www.epa.gov/triinter/
tridata/triOO/data/index.htm
Chemicals in Your Community
(reference EPA 550-K-99-001)
This pamphlet summarizes the information that the
public can obtain under EPCRA and CAA, how to
obtain such information, other information that may
also be useful, and how to use these various sources
of information to build a snapshot of chemicals
stored and released in a community.
U.S. EPA's National Service
Center for Environmental
Publications (NSCEP)
(800) 490-9198
(513)489-8190
FAX: (513) 489-8695
Order on the Internet at
http://www.epa.gov/ncepihom
Free
Chemical Fact Sheets
EPA is continuing to develop Chemical Fact Sheets
as part of its effort to provide the public with infor-
mation on chemicals. Two types of summaries are
available for each chemical. One is a two-page doc-
ument providing a non-technical summary of chem-
ical information. The other is a longer, referenced
presentation of information that provides the basis
for statements included in the shorter summary.
TSCA Assistance
Information Services
Hotline
(202)554-1404
Free
The Chemical Fact Sheets can be downloaded from the
Internet at http://www.epa.gov/opptintr/chemfact/
D-2
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix D - Public Access to the Toxics Release Inventory
and Related Information
Table D-2: Toxics Release Assistance Services
Assistance Service
Contact Information
TRI User Support Service (TRI-US)
The TRI-US Service provides general information about the TRI and
support for access to any of the data formats. TRI specialists can help
determine the data product best suited for an individual user's needs.
TRI User Support Service (TRI-US)
U.S. EPA
Attn: TRI-USer Support
MC 2844T (EPA West, 5th Floor)
1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW
Washington, DC 20460
(202)260-1531
tri.us@epa.gov
U.S. EPA RCRA, Superfund & EPCRA Call Center
U.S. EPA's RCRA, Superfund & EPCRA Call Center provides regulatory,
policy, and technical assistance to the regulated community, federal agen-
cies, local and state governments, the public, and other interested parties
in response to questions related to RCRA, Superfund & EPCRA. For
EPCRA, the Call Center provides information on the availability of doc-
uments related to EPCRA and copies of selected EPCRA documents on
a limited basis. For more information about the Call Center, visit their
Internet Web site at http://www.epa.gov/epaoswer/hotline
U.S. EPA RCRA, Superfund &
EPCRA Call Center
(800) 424-9346
(703)412-9810
TDD: (800) 553-7672
TDD: (703) 412-3323
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
D-3
-------
Appendix D - Public Access to the Toxics Release Inventory
and Related Information
Table D-3: Toxics Release On-line Services
On-line Service
Web Address/Contact Information
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
* EPA Home Page
* Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) Home Page
* TRI Explorer—EPA created the TRI Explorer to provide access to
TRI data that is both easy to understand and flexible to use. The TRI
Explorer will generate on- and off-site release reports for facilities,
chemicals, geographic areas, or industry type (SIC code) at the
county, state, and national level.
» TRI 2000 Data Release Page—provides access to information
relating to the 2000 TRI data release. It includes press materials, data
summary information, questions and answers, and other information
about 2000 TRI data.
* EPA Envirofacts—provides access to TRI data. Provides user defined
searches of the TRI database by facility name, geographic location,
SIC Code, or chemical name and produces reports on the facilities
and maps their locations. A variety of user specified parameters let
users point and click to customize their searches.
http://www.epa.gov
http://www.epa.gov/tri/
http://www.epa.gov/triexplorer/
http://www.epa.gov/tri/tridata/triOO
http://www.epa.gov/enviro/html/toxic_rel
eases.html
TOXNET®, the National Library of Medicine's (NLM) Toxicology Data
Network, provides free access to TRI data. Users can search by chemical
or other name, chemical name fragment, or Chemical Abstracts Service
Registry Number. Also searchable are facility or parent company name,
state, city, county, or zip code. Search results can be limited to releases
greater than a specified number of pounds, and individual releases can
be summed together to display a total amount.
http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/
Right-to-Know Network (RTK Net) is operated by two nonprofit organ-
izations (OMB Watch and the Center for Public Data Access). RTK Net
provides free access to TRI data and enables users to search by geo-
graphic area, facility, industry, parent company, or off-site waste transfer.
http://rtknet.org/
EPA's Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) is an electronic
database containing information on human health effects that may result
from exposure to various chemicals in the environment. IRIS was initial-
ly developed for EPA staff in response to a growing demand for consis-
tent information on chemical substances for use in risk assessments,
decision-making and regulatory activities. The information in IRIS is
intended for those without extensive training in toxicology, but with
some knowledge of health sciences.
http://www.epa.gov/iris
D-4
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix E
EPA Regional Office and State
TRI Contacts
-------
Appendix E - EPA Regional Office and State TRI Contacts
EPA Regional Section 313 Coordinators
USEPA Region 1
Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire,
Rhode Island, Vermont
Dwight Peavey
USEPA Region I (SPT)
I Congress St., Suite 11000
Boston, MA 02114-2023
(617)918-1829
peavey.dwight@epa.gov
USEPA Region 2
New Jersey, New York, Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands
Nora Lopez
USEPA Region 2 (MS-105)
2890 Woodbridge Ave., Bldg. 10
Edison, NJ 08837-3679
(732) 906-6890
lopez.nora@epa.gov
USEPA Region 3
Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland,
Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia
William Reilly
USEPA Region 3 (3WC33)
1650 Arch St.
Philadelphia, PA 19103-2029
(215) 814-2072
reilly.william@epa.gov
USEPA Region 4
Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi,
North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee
Ezequiel Velez
USEPA Region 4
Atlanta Federal Center
61 Forsyth St., S.W.
Atlanta, GA 30303
(404)562-9191
velez.ezequiel@epa.gov
USEPA Region 5
Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Ohio,
Wisconsin
Thelma Codina
USEPA Region 5 (DT-8J)
77 W. Jackson Blvd.
Chicago, IL 60604
(312)886-6219
codina.thelma@epa.gov
USEPA Region 6
Arkansas, Louisiana, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas
Warren Layne
USEPA Region 6 (6PDT)
1445 Ross Ave., Suite 1200
Dallas, TX 75202-2733
(214)665-8013
layne. warren@epa. gov
USEPA Region 7
Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska
Stephen Wurtz
USEPA Region 7 (ARTD/CRIB)
901 North 5th St.
Kansas City, KS 66101
(913)551-7315
wurtz.stephen@epa.gov
USEPA Region 8
Colorado, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota,
Utah, Wyoming
Joyel Dhieux
USEPA Region 8 (8P-P3T)
999 18th St., Suite 500
Denver, CO 80202-2466
(303)312-6447
dhieux.joyel@epa.gov
Please note that several states/territories have two TRI contacts An asterisk (*) identifies the technical contact who provides assistance to industries on TRI reporting and
receives the TRI reporting forms
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
E-1
-------
Appendix E - EPA Regional Office and State TRI Contacts
USEPA Region 9
Arizona, California, Hawaii, Nevada, American
Samoa, Guam, Northern Marianas, Navajo Nation
Adam Browning
USEPA Region 9 (CMD-4-2)
75 Hawthorne St.
San Francisco, CA 94105
(415)947-4178
browning. adam@epa. gov
USEPA Region 10
Alaska, Idaho, Oregon, Washington
Christina Colt
Office of Waste and Chemicals Management
USEPA Region 10 (WCM-128)
1200 Sixth Ave.
Seattle, WA 9810l
(206) 553-4016
colt.christina@epa.gov
State TRI Program Officials
Alabama
Kirk Chandler
Alabama Emergency Response Commission
Alabama Department of Environmental Management
P.O. Box 301463
Montgomery, AL 36130-1463
(334)260-2717
Fax: (334)272-8131
KFC@adem.state.al.us
Alaska
Camille Stephens
Department of Environmental Conservation
Government Preparedness and Response Program
410 Willoughby Ave., Suite 300
Juneau,AK 99801-1795
(907) 465-5220
Fax:(907)465-5244
c stephen@envircon. state, ak. us
American Samoa
Togipa Tausaga, Director
American Samoa Environmental Protection Agency
American Samoa Government
Office of the Governor
Pago Pago, AS 96799
International (684) 633-2304
Fax: (684)633-5801
asepa@samoatelco.com
Pati Faiai*
American Samoa Environmental Protection Agency
American Samoa Government
Office of the Governor
Pago Pago, AS 96799
International (684) 633-2304
Arizona
Daniel Roe, Executive Director*
Arizona Emergency Response Commission
5636 East McDowell Rd.
Phoenix, AZ 85008
(602)231-6345
Fax:(602)392-7519
roed@dem.state.az.us
Bill Quinn
Arizona Department of Environmental Quality
Pollution Prevention Unit Manager
3033 N. Central
Phoenix, AZ 85012
(602) 207-4203
Fax: (602) 207-4538
quinn.bill@ev.state.az.us
Arkansas
Robert Johns
Arkansas Department of Emergency Management
P.O. Box 758
Conway, AR 72203-0758
(501)730-9790
Fax: (501)730-9754
robert.johns@adem.state.ar.us
Please note that several states/territories have two TRI contacts An asterisk (*) identifies the technical contact who provides assistance to industries on TRI reporting and
receives the TRI reporting forms
E-2
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix E - EPA Regional Office and State TRI Contacts
Certified Mail ONLY:
Robert Johns
Arkansas Department of Emergency Management
Juneau,AK 99801-1795
1835 South Donaghey
Conway, AR 72032
California
Coordinator
California Environmental Protection Agency
Office of Environmental Information Management
Attn: Toxics Release Inventory
P.O. Box 806
Sacramento, CA 95812-0806
(916)324-3421
Fax: (916)324-1788
Certified or Express Mail ONLY:
California Environmental Protection Agency
Office of Environmental Information Management
400 P Street
Sacramento, CA 95812
Attn: Toxics Release Inventory
Colorado
Kirk Mills/Margo Griffen
Colorado Department of Public Health and
Environment
4300 Cherry Creek Dr. South
Denver, CO 80246-1530
(303) 692-29777 (303) 692-2979
Fax: (303) 782-49697 (303) 782-4969
kirk.mills@state.co.us/margo.griffen@state.co.us
Connecticut
Joseph Pulaski
SERC Administrator
Department of Environmental Protection
79 Elm St., 4th Fl.
Hartford, CT 06106-5127
(860) 424-3373
Fax: (860) 424-4059
joseph.pulaski@po.state.ct.us
Please note that several states/territories have two TRI contacts An asterisk (*) identifies the technical contact who provides assistance to industries on TRI reporting and
receives the TRI reporting forms
Delaware
John E. Parker
Delaware Air Quality Management Section
EPCRA Reporting Program
156 South State St.
Dover, DE 19901
(302)739-4791
Fax:(302)739-3106
jeparker@state.de.us
District of Columbia
Michele Penick
Environmental Planning Specialist
Emergency Response Commission for Title III
2000 14th St., N.W,. 8th Fl.
Washington, DC 20009
(202) 673-2101,ext. 1159
Fax:(202)673-7054
mpenick-oep@dcgov.org
Florida
Sam Brackett
State Emergency Response Commission
Florida Department of Community Affairs
2555 Shumard Oak Blvd.
Tallahassee, FL 32399-2100
(850)413-9970
Fax:(850)488-1739
sam.brackett@dca.state.fl.us
Georgia
Dr. Bert K. Langley
Georgia Environmental Protection Division
7 Martin Luther King, Jr. Dr.
Rm. 643
Atlanta, GA 30334
(404) 656-6905
Fax: (404) 657-7893
bert_langley@mail.dnr.state.ga.us
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
E-3
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Appendix E - EPA Regional Office and State TRI Contacts
Certified or Express Mail ONLY:
Stan Ostrem
Office of Chemical Safety #26
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
1021 North Grand Ave., East
Springfield, IL 62702
Indiana
Derek Eisman, Environmental Manager
Indiana Dept. of Environmental Management
100N. Senate Ave.
P.O. Box 6015
Indianapolis, IN 46206
(317)233-5433
Fax: (317)233-5627
deisman@dem.state.in.us
Iowa
Irene Ray
Iowa Department of Natural Resources
502 East 9th Street
DesMoines, IA50319
(515)281-8801
Fax: (515)281-8895
irene.ray@dnr.state.ia.us
Kansas
Scott Bangert
Kansas Department of Health and Environment
Right-to-Know Program
J St. and 2 North
Forbes Field Bldg. 283
Topeka, KS 66620
(785)296-1689
Fax: (785)296-1545
sbangert@kdhe. state, ks.us
Kentucky
Alex Barber
Kentucky Department for Environmental Protection
14Reilly Rd.
Frankfort, KY 40601-1132
(502)564-2150
Fax:(502)564-4245
alex.barber@mail.state.ky.us
Please note that several states/territories have two TRI contacts An asterisk (*) identifies the technical contact who provides assistance to industries on TRI reporting and
receives the TRI reporting forms
Guam
Francis Damian
Guam Environmental Protection Agency
P.O. Box 20439
Barrigada, Guam 96921
International (671) 475-1607
Fax:(671)477-9402
fpdamian@mail.gov. gu
Hawaii
Denis Shimamoto
Hawaii State Emergency Response Commission
Hawaii Department of Health
919 Ala Moana Blvd., 3rd Fl., Rm. 206
Honolulu, HI 96814
(808) 586-4694
Fax: (808) 586-7537
heer@eha.health.state.hi.us
Idaho
Bill Bishop
Bureau of Hazardous Materials
4040 Guard St., Bldg. 600
Gowen Field
P.O. Box 83720
Boise, ID 83705-5004
(208) 422-5725
Fax: (208) 422-4485
bbishop@bds.state.id.us
Illinois
Stan Ostrem
Office of Environmental Policy & Science #26
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
1021 North Grand Ave., East
P.O. Box 19276
Springfield, IL 62794-9276
(217)785-3557
Fax:(217)782-1312
epa8579@epa.state.il.us
E-4
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
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Appendix E - EPA Regional Office and State TRI Contacts
Louisana
Linda Brown
Departmental of Environmental Quality
Office of Environmental Assessment
Evaluation Division
P.O. Box 82178
Baton Rouge, LA 70884-2178
(225) 765-0305
Fax:(225)765-0617
lindab@deq.state.la.us
Certified Mail/FedEx:
Linda Brown
Department of Environmental Quality
Office of Environmental Assessment
7290 Bluebonnet Blvd.
Baton Rouge, LA 70810
Maine
TRI Coordinator
State Emergency Management Agency
72 State House Station
Augusta, ME 04333-0072
(207) 626-4503
Fax: (207) 626-4499
robert.s.gardner@state.me.us
Maryland
Patricia Williams
MDE/TARSA
Community Right-to-Know
2500 Broening Hwy.
Baltimore, MD 21224
(410)631-3800
Fax: (410)631-3873
pwilliams@mde.state.md.us
Massach usetts
Walter Hope
Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection
Bureau of Waste Prevention
1 Winter St.
Boston, MA 02108
(617) 292-5982
Fax: (617) 292-5858
walter.hope@state.ma.us
Michigan
Robert Jackson
State Emergency Planning and Community
Right-to-Know
Michigan Department of Environmental Quality
Environmental Assistance Division
P.O. Box 30457
Lansing, MI 48909
(517)373-2731
Fax: (517)241-7966
jacksorc@michigan.gov
Certified Mail ONLY:
Robert Jackson
State Emergency Planning and Community
Right-to-Know
Michigan Department of Environmental Quality
Environmental Assistance Division
333 S. Capitol
Town Center, 2nd Fl.
Lansing, MI 48933
Minnesota
Steve Tomlyanovich
Department of Public Safety
Emergency Response Commission
444 Cedar St., Suite 223
St. Paul, MN 55101
(651)282-5396
Fax: (651)296-0459
steve.tomlyanovich@state.mn.us
Please note that several states/territories have two TRI contacts An asterisk (*) identifies the technical contact who provides assistance to industries on TRI reporting and
receives the TRI reporting forms.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
E-5
-------
Appendix E - EPA Regional Office and State TRI Contacts
Mississippi
John David Burns, TRI Coordinator
Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality
P.O. Box 20305
Jackson, MS 39289-1305
(601)961-5005
Fax:(601)961-5660
Community Right-to-Know Hotline:
1 (800)535-0202
john_burns@deq.state.ms.us
Certified Mail ONLY:
John David Burns
Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality
2380 Highway 80 West
Jackson, MS 39204
Missouri
Gene Nickel
Technical Assistance Program
Missouri Department of Natural Resources
P.O. Box 176
Jefferson City, MO 65102
(573) 526-6627
Fax: (573) 526-5808
nrnicke@mail.dnr.state.mo.us
Certified Mail ONLY:
Gene Nickel
Technical Assistance Program
Missouri Department of Natural Resources
1659 East Elm St.
Jefferson City, MO 65101
Montana
Tom Ellerhoff
Montana Emergency Response
Commission DEQ
MetcalfBldg.
1520 East 6th Ave.
Helena, MT 59620-0901
(406) 444-5263
Fax: (406) 444-4386
tellerhoff@state.mt.us
Please note that several states/territories have two TRI contacts An asterisk (*) identifies the technical contact who p"ovides assistance to industries on TRI reporting and
receives the TRI reporting forms
Navajo Nation
Calvert Curly, Acting Division Director,
Navajo Environmental Protection Agency
PO Box 339
Window Rock, AZ, 86515
(928)871-7692
Fax:(928)871-7996
Nebraska
Donnie Zach
SARA Title 111 and NEPCRA Coordinator
Nebraska Department of Environmental Quality
P.O. Box 98922
Lincoln, NE 68509-8922
(402)471-4251
Fax:(402)471-2909
donnie.zach@ndeq.state.ne.us
Certified Mail ONLY:
Donnie Zach
SARA Title III and NEPCRA Coordinator
Nebraska Department of Environmental Quality
1200NSt., Suite 400
Lincoln, NE 68509
Nevada
Alene Coulson
Nevada Division Environmental Protection
333 West Nye Ln., Rm. 138
Carson City, NV 89706-0851
(775) 687-4670 ext. 3006
Fax:(775)687-6396
acoulson@govmail.state.nv.us
Form R Package ONLY:
Alene Coulson
c/o State Emergency Response Commission
555 Wright Way
Carson City, NV 89711-0925
E-6
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
-------
Appendix E - EPA Regional Office and State TRI Contacts
New Hampshire
Leland Kimball
New Hampshire Office of Emergency Management
Agency
Title III Program
State Office Park South
107 Pleasant St.
Concord, NH 03301
(603)271-2231
Fax:(603)225-7341
leek@nhoem.state.nh.us
New Jersey
Andrew Opperman
Department of Environmental Protection
EPCRA Section 313
Bureau of Chemical Release Information and
Prevention
P.O. Box 405
Trenton, NJ 08625-0405
(609)292-6714
Fax:(609)633-7031
aopperma@dep.state.nj.us
New Mexico
Max Johnson, Coordinator
New Mexico Emergency Response Commission
Hazardous Materials Bureau
P.O. Box 1628
Santa Fe, NM 87504-1628
(505) 476-9620
Fax: (505) 476-9695
Mjohnson@DPS. state, nm. us
Certified Mail ONLY:
Max Johnson, Coordinator
New Mexico Emergency Response Commission
Hazardous Materials Bureau
Emergency Management Bureau
4491 CerrillosRd.
Santa Fe, NM 87505
New York
Susanne Wither
New York State Department of Environmental
Conservation
625 Broadway
12th Floor
Albany, NY 12233-8010
(518)402-9488
Fax: (518)402-9470
smwither@gw.dec.state.ny. us
North Carolina
Anthony B. Bonapart
4714 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-4714
(919)733-3899
Fax:(919)733-2860
Abonapart@ncem.org
North Dakota
Ray DeBoer
North Dakota State Division of Emergency
Management
P.O. Box 5511
Bismarck, ND 58502-5511
(701)328-8100
Fax: (701)328-8181
rdeboer@state.nd.us
Certified Mail ONLY:
Ray De Boer
North Dakota State Division of Emergency
Management
Fraine Barracks Rd., Bldg. 35
Bismarck, ND 58506-5511
Northern Marianas
Mr. Ignacio V. Cabrera, Director
Division of Environmental Quality
Commonwealth of the Northern Marina Islands
P.O. Box 1304
Saipan, MP 96950
International (670) 664-8500
Fax: (670) 664-8540
deq.director@saipan.com
Please note that several states/territories have two TRI contacts An asterisk (*) identifies the technical contact who provides assistance to industries on TRI reporting and
receives the TRI reporting forms
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
E-7
------- OCR error (C:\Conversion\JobRoot\000003T8\tiff\2000CLZ3.tif): Saving image to "C:\Conversion\JobRoot\000003T8\tiff\2000CLZ3.T$F.T$F" failed.
-------
Appendix E - EPA Regional Office and State TRI Contacts
South Carolina
Michael Juras
Community Right-to-Know
South Carolina Department of Health and
Environmental Control
2600 Bull St.
Columbia, SC 29201
(803) 898-4385
Fax:(803) 898-4487
jurasms@columb31 .dhec.state.se.us
South Dakota
Lee Ann Smith, TRI Coordinator
South Dakota Department of Environment and Natural
Resources
523 East Capitol
Pierre, SD 57501-3181
(605) 773-3296
Fax:(605)773-6035
leeann.smith@state.sd.us
Tennessee
Betty Eaves
Tennessee Emergency Response Council
Tennessee Emergency Management Agency
3041 Sidco Dr.
Nashville, TN 37204
(615)741-2986
Fax:(615)242-9635
beaves@tnema.org
Texas
Blake Kidd
U.S. Postal Service Deliver/Certified Mail
Toxics Release Inventory Program, MC 164
Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission
P.O.Box 13087
Austin, TX 78711-3087
(512)239-4TRI(4874)
Fax:(512)239-1515
toxic@tnrcc.state.tx.us
Overnight Express Mail ONLY:
Blake Kidd
Toxics Release Inventory Program, MC 164
Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission
12100 Park 35 Circle
Bldg. E., Third Fl.
Austin, TX 78753
Utah
Neil Taylor
Utah Division of Environmental Response and
Remediation
168 North 1950 West
Salt Lake City, UT 84116
(801)536-4102
Fax: (801)536-4242
ntaylor@deq.state.ut.us
Vermont
Paul Van Hollebeke
Vermont Department of Environmental Conservation
Environmental Assistance Division
103 South Main St.
Waterbury,VT05671-0411
(802)241-3629
Fax: (802)241-3273
paulv@dec.anr.state.vt.us
Virginia
Dona Huang
Virginia Emergency Response Commission
Virginia Department of Environmental Quality
SARA Title III Program
P.O. Box 10009
Richmond, VA 23240-0009
(804) 698-4489
Fax: (804)698-4264
drhuang@deq. state, va.us
Please note that several states/territories have two TRI contacts An asterisk (*) identifies the technical contact who provides assistance to industries on TRI reporting and
receives the TRI reporting forms
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
E-9
------- OCR error (C:\Conversion\JobRoot\000003T8\tiff\2000CLZ5.tif): Unspecified error
-------
Appendix F
TRI Form R and Form A for 2000
-------
Appendix F
TRI Form R and Form A for 2000
Facilities reporting to the Toxics Release Inventory
(TRI) submit their information on TRI's Form R. If a
facility's total annual reportable amount of a chemical
does not exceed 500 pounds, and the facility does not
manufacture, process, or otherwise use more than 1 mil-
lion pounds of the chemical, it may submit a Form A
certification statement. (Form A certification statement
reporting is further explained in Chapter 1.) This appen-
dix supplies copies of the Form R and Form A certifica-
tion statement for the 2000 reporting year.
FORM R
The 2000 Form R is divided into two parts:
Part I, Facility Identification Information, contains
information on such matters as name, address, parent
company information, and contact names and phone
numbers for the facility.
Part II, Chemical-Specific Information, contains infor-
mation such as chemical identity, facility activities and
uses of the chemical, amounts of on- and off-site releas-
es and transfers off-site for further waste management,
on-site waste treatment methods and efficiencies, on-
and off-site waste management quantities, and informa-
tion on source reduction and recycling activities.
FORM A Certification Statement
The 2000 Form A certification statement consists of
facility identification information and chemical identi-
fication, as in Form R. Facilities do not report on the
Form A certification statement amounts or other infor-
mation about their uses, releases, or waste management
of the chemical.
Readers who are interested in a more in depth under-
standing of who is required to report to TRI and how to
fill out the forms, should refer to the RCRA,
Superfund, EPCRA Call Center at (800) 424-9346,
(703) 412-9810, TDD (800) 553-7672 or TDD (703)
412-3323. Reporting software, forms, and instructions
for the current reporting year are available from EPA's
Web site at
http://www.epa.gov/triinter/report/index.htm.
2000 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release
F-1
-------
(IMPORTANT Type or print, read instructions before completing form)
Form Approved OMB Number. 2070-0093
Approval Expires 01/31/2003
Page 1 of 5
EPA
FORM R
TOXIC CHEMICAL RELEASE
INVENTORY REPORTING FORM
I InitpH ^tpt^Q
P . , . D , .. Section 313 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986,
tnvironmentai protection g|so known gs Tjt|e m Qf the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act
Agency
WHERE TO SEND COMPLETED FORMS: 1 EPCRA Reporting Center
P O Box 3348
Mernfield, VA 22116-3348
ATTN TOXIC CHEMICAL RELEASE INVENTORY
2 APPROPRIATE STATE OFFICE
(See instructions in Appendix F)
Enter "X" here if this
is a revision
For EPA use only
Important: See instructions to determine when "Not Applicable (NA)" boxes should be checked.
PART I. FACILITY IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION
SECTION 1. REPORTING YEAR
SECTION 2. TRADE SECRET INFORMATION
2.1
Are you claiming the toxic chemical identified on page 2 trade secret?
Yes (Answer question 2.2,
Attach substantiation forms)
No (Do not answer 2 2,
Go to Section 3)
2.2
Is this copy
Sanitized
Unsamtized
(Answer only if "YES" in 2 1)
SECTION 3. CERTIFICATION (Important: Read and sign after completing all form sections.)
I hereby certify that I have reviewed the attached documents and that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, the submitted
information is true and complete and that the amounts and values in this report are accurate based on reasonable estimates
using data available to the preparers of this report
Name and official title of owner/operator or senior management official
Signature
Date Signed.
SECTION 4. FACILITY IDENTIFICATION
4.1
TRI Facility ID Number
Facility or Establishment Name
Facility or Establishment Name or Mailing Address(if different from street address)
Street
Mailing Address
City/County/State/Zip Code
City/State/Zip Code
Country (Non-US)
4.2
This report contains information for
(Important check a or b, check c or d if applicable)
An entire
facility b
Part of a
facility
A Federal
facility d
GOCO
4.3
Technical Contact Name
relephone Number (include area code)
4.4
Public Contact Name
Telephone Number (include area code)
4.5
SIC Code (s) (4 digits)
Primary
b.
d.
4.6
Latitude
Degrees
Minutes
Seconds
Longitude
Degrees
Minutes
Seconds
4.7
Dun & Bradstreet
Number(s) (9 digits)
4.8
EPA Identification Number
(RCRAID No) (12 characters)
4.9
Facility NPDES Permit
Number(s) (9 characters)
4.10
Underground Injection Well Code
(UIC) I D. Number(s) (12 digits)
a.
b.
b.
SECTION 5. PARENT COMPANY INFORMATION
5.1
Name of Parent Company
NA
5.2
Parent Company's Dun & Bradstreet Number
NA
EPA Form 9350-1 (Rev 01/2001) - Previous editions are obsolete
-------
Page 2 of 5
EPA FORM R
PART II. CHEMICAL-SPECIFIC INFORMATION
TRI Facility ID Number
Toxic Chemical, Category or Generic Name
SECTION 1, TOXIC CHEMICAL IDENTITY
(Important: DO NOT complete this section if you completed Section 2 below.)
1.1
CAS Number (Important' Enter only one number exactly as it appears on the Section 313 list. Enter category code if reporting a chemical category)
1.2
Toxic Chemical or Chemical Category Name (Important Enter only one name exactly as it appears on the Section 313 list)
1.3
Generic Chemical Name (Important Complete only if Part 1, Section 2 1 is checked "yes" Generic Name must be structurally descriptive)
1.4 Distribution of Each Member of the Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds Category.
(If there are any numbers in boxes 1-17, then every field must be filled in with either 0 or some number between 0.01 and 100 Distribution should
be reported in percentages and the total should equal 100% If you do not have speciation data available, indicate NA)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
NA
SECTION 2. MIXTURE COMPONENT IDENTITY (Important: DO NOT complete this section if you completed Section 1 above.)
2.1
Generic Chemical Name Provided by Supplier (Important Maximum of 70 characters, including numbers, letters, spaces, and punctuation)
SECTION 3. ACTIVITIES AND USES OF THE TOXIC CHEMICAL AT THE FACILITY
(Important: Check all that apply.)
3.1 Manufacture the toxic chemical:
3.2 Process the toxic chemical:
3.3 Otherwise use the toxic chemical:
Produce
b.
Import
If produce or import'
For on-site use/processing
For sale/distribution
As a byproduct
As an impurity
As a reactant
As a formulation component
As an article component
Repackaging
As an impurity
As a chemical processing aid
As a manufacturing aid
Ancillary or other use
SECTION 4. MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF THE TOXIC CHEMICAL ONSITE AT ANY TIME DURING THE CALENDAR YEAR
4.1
(Enter two-digit code from instruction package.)
SECTION 5. QUANTITY OF THE TOXIC CHEMICAL ENTERING EACH ENVIRONMENTAL MEDIUM ONSITE
A. Total Release (pounds/year*)
(Enter range code or estimate**)
B. Basis of Estimate
(enter code)
C. % From Stormwater
5.1
5.2
5.3
Fugitive or non-point
air emissions
Stack or point
air emissions
NA
NA
Discharges to receiving streams or
water bodies (enter one name per box)
Stream or Water Body Name
5.3.1
5.3.2
5.3.3
If additional pages of Part II, Section 5.3 are attached, Indicate the total number of pages in this box I I
and indicate the Part II, Section 5.3 page number in this box. I (example: 1,2,3, etc.)
EPA Form 9350-1 (Rev. 01/2001) - Previous editions are obsolete
* For Dioxin or Dioxin-like compounds, report in grams/year
' Range Codes A= 1 -10 pounds, B= 11- 499 pounds; C= 500 - 999 pounds.
-------
Page 3 of 5
EPA FORM R
PART II. CHEMICAL - SPECIFIC INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
TRI Facility ID Number
Toxic Chemical, Category or Generic Name
SECTION 5. QUANTITY OF THE TOXIC CHEMICAL ENTERING EACH ENVIRONMENTAL MEDIUM ONSITE (Continued)
NA
A. Total Release (pounds/year*) (enter range
code** or estimate)
B. Basis of Estimate
(enter code)
5.4.1
Underground Injection onsite
to Class I Wells
5.4.2
Underground Injection onsite
to Class II-V Wells
5.5
Disposal to land onsite
5.5.1A
RCRA Subtitle C landfills
5.5.1B
Other landfills
5.5.2
Land treatment/application
farming
5.5.3
Surface Impoundment
5.5.4 Other disposal
SECTION 6. TRANSFERS OF THE TOXIC CHEMICAL IN WASTES TO OFF-SITE LOCATIONS
6.1 DISCHARGES TO PUBLICLY OWNED TREATMENT WORKS (POTWs)
6.1.A Total Quantity Transferred to POTWs and Basis of Estimate
6.1.A.1. Total Transfers (pounds/year*)
(enter range code** or estimate)
6.1.A.2 Basis of Estimate
(enter code)
6.1.B.
POTW Name
POTW Address
City
State
County
Zip
6.1.B.
POTW Name
POTW Address
City
State
County
Zip
If additional pages of Part II, Section 6.1 are attached, indicate the total number of pages
in this box I I and indicate the Part II, Section 6.1 page number in this box I (example: 1,2,3, etc.)
SECTION 6.2 TRANSFERS TO OTHER OFF-SITE LOCATIONS
6.2.
Off-Site EPA Identification Number (RCRA ID No.)
Off-Site Location Name
Off-Site Address
City
State
County
Zip
Country
(Non-US)
Is location under control of reporting facility or parent company?
Yes
No
EPA Form 9350-1 (Rev. 01/2001) - Previous editions are obsolete
* For Dioxin or Dioxm-like compounds, report in grams/year
' Range Codes A = 1 -10 pounds, B = 11 - 499 pounds; C = 500 - 999 pounds.
-------
Page 4 of 5
EPA FORM R
PART II. CHEMICAL-SPECIFIC INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
TRI Facility ID Number
Toxic Chemical, Category or Generic Name
SECTION 6.2 TRANSFERS TO OTHER OFF-SITE LOCATIONS (Continued)
A. Total Transfers (pounds/year*;
(enter range code** or estimate)
B. Basis of Estimate
(enter code)
C. Type of Waste Treatment/Disposal/
Recycling/Energy Recovery (enter code)
1.
1.
1. M
2.
2.
2. M
3.
3.
3. M
4.
4.
4. M
6.2. Off-Site EPA Identification Number (RCRA ID No.;
Off-Site location Name
Off-Site Address
City
State
County
Zip
Country
(Non-US)
Is location under control of reporting facility or parent company?
Yes
No
A. Total Transfers (pounds/year*)
(enter range code** or estimate)
B. Basis of Estimate
(enter code)
C. Type of Waste Treatment/Disposal/
Recycling/Energy Recovery (enter code)
1.
1. M
2.
2.
2. M
3.
3. M
4.
4.
4. M
SECTION 7A. ON-SITE WASTE TREATMENT METHODS AND EFFICIENCY
Not Applicable (NA) -
Check here if no on-site waste treatment is applied to any
waste stream containing the toxic chemical or chemical category
a. General
Waste Stream
(enter code)
b Waste Treatment Method(s) Sequence
[enter 3-character code(s)]
c Range of Influent
Concentration
d Waste Treatment
Efficiency
Estimate
e Based on
Operating Data ?
7A.1a
7A.1c
7A.1d
7A.1e
Yes No
7A.2a
7A.2c
7A. 2d
7A.3a
7A.3c
7A.3d
7A.4a
7A.4c
7A.4d
7A.4e
Yes No
7A.5a
7A.5c
7A.5d
7A.5e
Yes No
If additional pages of Part II, Section 6.2/7A are attached, indicate the total number of pages in this box
and indicate the Part II, Section 6.2/7A page number in this box : | | (example: 1,2,3, etc)
EPA Form 9350-1 (Rev. 01/2001) - Previous editions are obsolete
* For Dioxm or Dioxm-like compounds, report in grams/year
' Range Codes' A = 1 -10 pounds, B = 11 - 499 pounds, C = 500 - 999 pounds.
-------
Page 5 of 5
EPA FORM R
PART II. CHEMICAL-SPECIFIC INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
TRI Facility ID Number
Toxic Chemical, Category or Generic Name
SECTION 7B. ON-SITE ENERGY RECOVERY PROCESSES
Check here if no on-site energy recovery is applied to any waste
Not Applicable (NA) -
stream containing the toxic chemical or chemical category
Energy Recovery Methods [enter 3-character code(s)]
12 34
SECTION 7C. ON-SITE RECYCLING PROCESSES
Not Applicable (NA) - Check here if no on-site recycling is applied to any waste
stream containing the toxic chemical or chemical category.
Recycling Methods [enter 3-character code(s)]
1. 2. 3. 4.
6. 7. 8. 9.
5.
10.
\
SECTION 8. SOURCE REDUCTION AND RECYCLING ACTIVITIES
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.4
8.5
8.6
8.7
8.8
8.9
8.10
8.10.1
8.10.2
8.10.3
8.10.4
8.11
Quantity released ***
Quantity used for energy recovery
onsite
Quantity used for energy recovery
offsite
Quantity recycled onsite
Quantity recycled offsite
Quantity treated onstte
Quantity treated offsite
Column A Column B
Prior Year Current Reporting Year
(pounds/year*) (pounds/year*)
Quantity released to the environment as a result of remedial actions,
catastrophic events, or one-time events not associated with production
processes (pounds/year)
Production ratio or activity index
Column C Column D
Following Year Second Following Year
(pounds/year*) (pounds/year*)
Did your facility engage in any source reduction activities for this chemical during the reporting year7 If not,
enter "NA" in Section 8101 and answer Section 8.11
Source Reduction Activities
[enter code(s)]
Methods to Identify Activity (enter codes)
a. b. c.
a. b. c.
a. b. c.
a. b. c.
Is additional information on source reduction, recycling, or pollution control activities
included with this report ? (Check one box)
YES NO
EPA Form 9350-1 (Rev 01/2001) - Previous editions are obsolete
* For Dioxin or Dioxm-like compounds, report in grams/year
•"Report releases pursuant to EPCRA Section 329(8) including "any spilling, leaking,
pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping,'
or disposing into the environment." Do not include any quantity treated onsite
-------
(IMPORTANT: Type or print, read instructions before completing form)
Form Approved OMB Number: 2070-0143
Approval Expires- 01/31/2003
Page 1 of
A United States
Environmental Protection Agency
TOXIC CHEMICAL RELEASE INVENTORY
FORMA
WHERE TO SEND COMPLETED FORMS: 1 EPCRA Reporting Center
P.O Box 3348
Merrifield, VA 22116-3348
ATTIM- TOXIC CHEMICAL RELEASE INVENTORY
2. APPROPRIATE STATE OFFICE
(See instructions in Appendix F)
Enter "X" here if this
is a revision
For EPA use only
Important: See instructions to determine when "Not Applicable (NA)" boxes should be checked.
PART I. FACILITY IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION
SECTION 1. REPORTING YEAR
SECTION 2. TRADE SECRET INFORMATION
2.1
Are you claiming the toxic chemical identified on page 2 trade secret?
Yes (Answer question 2 2;
Attach substantiation forms)
No (Do not answer 2 2,
Go to Section 3)
2.2
Is this copy
Sanitized
Unsanitized
(Answer only if "YES" in 2.1)
SECTION 3. CERTIFICATION (Important: Read and sign after completing all form sections.)
I hereby certify that to the best of my knowledge and belief, for each toxic chemical listed in the statement, the annual reportable
amount as defined in 40 CFR 372 27 (a), did not exceed 500 pounds for this reporting year and that the chemical was
manufactured, processed, or otherwise used in an amount not exceeding 1 million pounds during this reporting year
Name and official title of owner/operator or senior management official:
Signature.
Date Signed
SECTION 4. FACILITY IDENTIFICATION
4.1
TRI Facility ID Number
Facility or Establishment Name
Facility or Establishment Name or Mailing Address(if different from street address)
Street
Mailing Address
City/County/State/Zip Code
City/State/Zip Code
Country (Non-US)
4.2
This report contains information for
ortant • check c or d if applicable)
A Federal
facility
GOCO
4.3
Technical Contact Name
Telephone Number (include area code]
4.4
Intentionally left blank
4.5
SIC Code (s) (4 digits)
Primary
b.
d.
4.6
Latitude
Degrees
Minutes
Seconds
Longitude
Degrees
Minutes
Seconds
4.7
Dun & Bradstreet
Number(s) (9 digits)
4.8
EPA Identification Number
(RCRAI D No ) (12 characters)
4.9
Facility NPDES Permit
Number(s) (9 characters)
4.10
Underground Injection Well Code
(UIC) I.D. Number(s) (12 digits)
a.
b.
b.
SECTION 5. PARENT COMPANY INFORMATION
5.1
Name of Parent Company
NA
5.2
Parent Company's Dun & Bradstreet Number
NA
EPA Form 9350-2 (Rev. 01/2001) - Previous editions are obsolete
-------
IMPORTANT' Type or print, read instructions before completing form
Page __ of
EPA FORM A
PART II. CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION TRIFID:
Do not use this form for reporting PBT chemicals including Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds*
SECTION 1. TOXIC CHEMICAL IDENTITY
Report of
1.1
CAS Number (Important- Enter only one number exactly as it appears on the Section 313 list. Enter category code if reporting a chemical category)
1.2
Toxic Chemical or Chemical Category Name (Important Enter only one name exactly as it appears on the Section 313 list)
1.3
Generic Chemical Name (Important Complete only if Part 1, Section 21 is checked "yes" Generic Name must be structurally descriptive)
SECTION 2. MIXTURE COMPONENT IDENTITY (Important: DO NOT complete this section if you completed Section 1 above.)
2.1
Generic Chemical Name Provided by Supplier (Important Maximum of 70 characters, including numbers, letters, spaces, and punctuation)
SECTION 1. TOXIC CHEMICAL IDENTITY
Report of
1.1
CAS Number (Important Enter only one number exactly as it appears on the Section 313 list Enter category code if reporting a chemical category)
1.2
Toxic Chemical or Chemical Category Name (Important- Enter only one name exactly as it appears on the Section 313 list)
1.3
Generic Chemical Name (Important Complete only if Part 1, Section 21 is checked "yes" Generic Name must be structurally descriptive)
SECTION 2. MIXTURE COMPONENT IDENTITY (Important: DO NOT complete this section if you completed Section 1 above.)
2.1
Generic Chemical Name Provided by Supplier (Important Maximum of 70 characters, including numbers, letters, spaces, and punctuation.)
SECTION 1. TOXIC CHEMICAL IDENTITY
Report of
1.1
CAS Number (Important. Enter only one number exactly as it appears on the Section 313 list Enter category code if reporting a chemical category)
1.2
Toxic Chemical or Chemical Category Name (Important Enter only one name exactly as it appears on the Section 313 list)
1.3
Generic Chemical Name (Important Complete only if Part 1, Section 21 is checked "yes" Generic Name must be structurally descriptive)
SECTION 2. MIXTURE COMPONENT IDENTITY (Important: DO NOT complete this section if you completed Section 1 above.)
2.1
Generic Chemical Name Provided by Supplier (Important Maximum of 70 characters, including numbers, letters, spaces, and punctuation )
SECTION 1. TOXIC CHEMICAL IDENTITY
Report of
1.1
CAS Number (Important Enter only one number exactly as it appears on the Section 313 list. Enter category code if reporting a chemical category)
1.2
Toxic Chemical or Chemical Category Name (Important Enter only one name exactly as it appears on the Section 313 list)
1.3
Generic Chemical Name (Important Complete only if Part 1, Section 11 is checked "yes" Generic Name must be structurally descriptive.)
SECTION 2. MIXTURE COMPONENT IDENTITY (Important: DO NOT complete this section if you completed Section 1 above.)
2.1
Generic Chemical Name Provided by Supplier (Important. Maximum of 70 characters, including numbers, letters, spaces, and punctuation.)
* See the TRI Reporting Forms and Instructions Manual for the list of PBT Chemicals (including Dioxin and Dioxin-like Compounds)
EPA Form 9350-2 (Rev 01/2001) - Previous editions are obsolete (Make additional copies of this page, if needed)
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