£EPA
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency
Great Lakes National Program Office
77 West Jackson Boulevard
Chicago, Illinois 60604
EPA 905-R97-003
Revised August 1997
Summary of
U.S. Great Lakes
Beach Closings 1981-1994
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SUMMARY OF U.S. GREAT LAKES
BEACH CLOSINGS 1981 - 1994
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Region 5, Library (PL-12J)
11 West Jackson Boulevard, 12th Floor
Chicago, IL 60604-3590
Prepared by: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Great Lakes National Program Office
Chicago, Illinois
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. OVERVIEW 2
II. SYNOPSIS 3
III. COUNTY REPORTS 5
APPENDIX 1: Agencies Responding to 1994 Beach Closing Survey
APPENDIX 2: U.S. Great Lakes Counties with No Reported Beach Closing
Due to Pollution 1981-1994
APPENDIX 3: Beach Closing Summary 1981-1994
APPENDIX 4: Key to Beach Closings Summary in Appendix 3
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
This report was prepared by Wade Jacobson, SEE Program, based on survey reports of Great
Lakes bathing beaches conducted by David Rockwell, Project Officer for the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, Great Lakes National Program Office. The information was
solicited from the responding agencies under OMB ICR No. 0994.04.
Summary of U.S. Great Lakes Beach Closings 1981-1994
Page ]
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I. OVERVIEW
Since 1981, the Great Lakes National Program Office (GLNPO) of the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency (USEPA) has been surveying the organizations responsible for maintaining
Great Lakes beaches. These annual surveys have been summarized in Survey of Great Lakes
Bathing Beaches (1981 to 19841
The Great Lakes bathing beaches in the United States are monitored by state, county and/or
city health departments that have the oversight responsibilities for determining environmental
suitability of beaches for public use. These organizations will close their beaches for a variety
of reasons including evidence of microbiological contamination1, turbidity, combined sewer
overflow (CSO), debris, excessive algae, aesthetic degradation or any occurrence, accident, or
spill likely to be harmful to human health. In most situations other than for permanent closure,
beaches generally remain closed for a few days or until confirming test results are received.
The survey responses received from the health departments are comprehensive and cover
beaches where the majority of public bathing occurs. The purpose of this summary is to:
-present and summarize the findings of 14 years of annual surveys,
-identify those counties in which there have been no, few, or persistent closing of
beaches due to impaired beach condition,
-highlight improvement or degradation of specific beaches, and
-identify probable sources of contamination when reported in the surveys.
This survey report covers the 581 recognized beaches along the Great Lakes, the longest
coastline in the United States. GLNPO asked health officials in each of the 83 counties where
these beaches are located to respond to an annual survey conducted each year of the 1981-
1994 period (Appendix 1).
About half of the 83 counties reported that during this time period no beaches were closed
(Appendix 2).
-Sixteen counties had minor pollution problems that have now been resolved.
-Two had more serious problems that have been resolved.
-Four had mixed conditions, which appeared to be improving over time.
-Nine had mixed conditions and appeared to be deteriorating.
-Nine counties had a beach situation considered poor.
The primary cause reported for beach closings was the overflow of combined storm-water and
sewage systems that have insufficient capacity to retain heavy rains for processing through
sewage treatment plants. Several counties also received industrial waste streams. There are
International Joint Commission (IJC) Areas of Concern (AoC) in 11 of the 19 counties having
beaches considered poor or deteriorating.
Microbiological contamination means the presence of fecal
coliform and/or E. coli bacteria in excess of criteria set by health
agencies.
Summary of U.S. Great Lakes Beach Closings 1981-1994
Page 2
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II. SYNOPSIS
Table 1 is a synopsis of the survey results. This table identifies the number of beaches
reporting each year, the .number and percent of monitored beaches that were closed or
restricted at least once during the bathing season (generally June, July and August), and the
number of beaches that were reported as permanently closed. Statistical measures of central
tendency (mean, median, mode and range) are provided. These data are also presented
graphically in Figure 1.
Table 1. SYNOPSIS OF GREAT LAKES BATHING BEACH REPORTS (U.S.) 1981 -1994
SURVEY
YEAR
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
MEAN
MEDIAN
MODE
MINIMUM
MAXIMUM
NUMBER OF
BEACHES
REPORTED
490
515
518
567
564
549
568
571
567
584
584
583
581
581
558.7
567.5
567
490
584
REPORTED BEACHES
MONITORED
NUMBER
300
332
337
339
339
337
332
394
372
318
316
295
284
275
326.4
332
332
275
394
PERCENT
61%
64%
65%
60%
60%
61%
58%
69%
66%
54%
54%
51%
49%
47%
MONITORED BEACHES
CLOSED OR
RESTRICTED
NUMBER
72
76
80
16
49
65
64
32
68
49
43
65
41
65
56.1
64.5
65
16
80
PERCENT
24%
23%
24%
5%
14%
19%
19%
8%
18%
15%
14%
22%
14%
24%
NUMBER OF
BEACHES
REPORTED
CLOSED
PERMANENTLY
14
10
6
7
6
8
12
11
8
4
4
4
4
4
7.3
6.5
4
4
14
Summary of U.S. Great Lakes Beach Closings 1981-1994
Page 3
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Figure 1 Status of US. Great Lakes Bathing Beaches, 1981-94
Total Beaches
600
500
Total monitored beaches
^ 400 L
300
c
7 200 Monitored beaches closed or use-restricted
one or more times per year x
100-
i c\jroTi_ntorv-oocT>cr>T CSJCOT
COODOOCQCOCOCQCOCOCDOlCnCDCD
CD CD CD CD CD CD CD CD CD CD CD CD CD CD
Year
Four hundred and ninety beaches were reported in 1991. This number slowly increased until
1990 when it rosed to 584. Thereafter, the count has remained fairly steady with little change.
The increase may be attributed to authorities defining as beaches those areas the public used
for bathing but not officially recognized as beached. Further explanation for the increase is
attributed to the subdividing of large beaches into named sections for operational purposes.
Three hundred beaches were monitored'in 1981. In 1988, the number rose to a peak of 394,
and steadily declined to 275 in 1994. The percent of beaches monitored remained in the 60%
range during 1981 to 1989, a time during which the number of beaches reported was
increasing. In 1988, the percent monitored peaked at 69%, after which it declined steadily
reaching 47% in 1994. Some authorities stopped monitoring when sample analysis consistently
showed no violation of their beach closing criteria.
The number of monitored beaches which were closed and/or restricted at least once during the
bathing season, has been in the 40 to 80 range during the survey years, with two exceptions.
The closings during 1984 were exceptionally low at only 16 beaches closed, or 5% of those
monitored, and 1988 with 32 closed (8% of monitored).
There were few permanent beach closures as a result of pollution. Fourteen such closures
were reported in 1981. Only four remained permanently closed as a result of pollution from
1990 to 1994.
Appendix 3 presents the record of closings for the 40 counties which reported at least one
pollution related beach closing or restriction during the 14 years of annual surveys. The data
are presented for individual year and beach, arranged alphabetically by state, county and lake.
The individual beaches (named in Appendix 4) are numbered consistent with the permanent
beach identification number used in the survey questionnaires. A letter "X" on the chart
indicates the beach was closed at least once during that year due to pollution related causes.
Summary of U.S. Great Lakes Beach Closings 1981-1994
Page 4
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An asterisk (*) indicates a closing for reasons other than pollution. (The (*) is shown only when
there were other closings in the county which were caused by pollution). The comments to the
right of each section are paraphrased from the individual reports, some are verbatim. No
attempt has been made to verify the report comments nor to make them consistent with prior
comments.
III. COUNTY REPORTS
Comments about individual counties are presented below. If there is an IJC Area of Concern
(AoC) within a county, the AoC is identified.
Following the county name is a qualitative comment about the recent condition of the county's
beaches. These comments are subjective: no quantitative criteria has been applied. In general,
a comment of "good" would indicate the county had no beach closings during 1994. A
comment of "poor" would indicate recent closings. Some local authorities have provided review
comments which pertain to conditions after 1994, the last year covered in this summary.
ILLINOIS
Cook County beach condition (good/remediated)
Cook County, Illinois has 36 reported beaches and a long history of beach closings due
to pollution. The primary cause was a combined storm water and sanitary sewer system
and limited retention capacity for storm water prior to treatment. When capacity was
exceeded, the locks separating the Chicago sanitary canal and Lake Michigan were
opened and untreated effluent flowed into the lake. Most, if not all beaches were then
closed for several days, because of actual or potential pollution. To increase holding
capacity a deep tunnel storage system was constructed. As sections of the system were
put to use, the frequency of beach closings declined dramatically. There were no
closings during 1993 and 1994. It is expected that isolated instances of pollution will
cause individual beach closings in the future. (There has been an unofficial report of
two closings at Northwestern University in 1995).
Lake County beach condition (poor)
AoC: Waukegan Harbor
The beaches in Lake County were traditionally closed for one or two days after the
Chicago sanitary canal locks were opened. This county continues to have beach
closings even though one source, opening the Chicago sanitary locks, has been
stopped. This is an industrial/residential area.
INDIANA
Lake County beach condition (poor)
AoC: Grand Calumet River/Indiana Harbor Ship Canal.
Summary of U.S. Great Lakes Beach Closings 1981-1994
PageS
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La Porte County beach condition (mixed/improving) {.
The two beaches in La Porte county historically have been relatively free of pollution.
One beach had closings during a three year period. Currently, there have been no
closings for the past three years.
Porter County beach condition (mixed/deteriorating)
Half of Porter counties eight beaches have a record of consistent closings, some for
entire seasons. Since 1989, the number of beaches closing has increased.
MICHIGAN
Alger County beach condition (poor)
Alger county, on Lake Superior, reportedly had five beaches. One beach was closed for
several years due to pollution from CSO. This was followed by five years of 'no-
closings' reports. Since 1990, Alger county has reported they have no beaches. The
temperature of Lake Superior gives little incentive to whole-body contact use of the
water. There is no indication that the CSO problem was remediated, only that the
county now reports they have no beaches.
Alpena County beach condition (good/restored)
Alpena county had algae accumulations on one of five beaches, during 1981 -1982 and
reported aesthetic pollution. They have had no closings since that time.
Bay County beach condition (good/restored)
AoC: Saginaw River/Bay
Bay county reported no significant problems until 1989 when half of their six beaches
closed due to pollution. They report no problems after that year, except an
accumulation of algae at one beach for two years in a row.
Berrien County beach condition (good/restored)
Berrien county reports on a total of 26 beaches. In 1986, while a sewerage lagoon was
being discharged, one beach was closed. Monitoring consisted of one grab sample per
beach, until 1993 when full season sampling was initiated at these beaches.
Charlevoix County beach condition (good/restored)
Charlevoix county has one beach. It closed for two days in 1985 due to bunker oil on
the shore. This apparently was an isolated incident.
Summary of U.S. Great Lakes Beach Closings 1981-1994
Page 6
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Cheboygan County beach condition (good)
The three beaches in Cheboygan county were monitored until 1987, when monitoring
ceased. There is no report of a beach closing until 1994, when one beach was closed
for 3 to 5 days. The cause is not known. It is considered to be an isolated incident.
Grand Traverse beach condition (good/restored)
There are 14 beaches and limited monitoring in this county. There is a historical record
of no beach closings until 1992 and 1993 when one beach closed due to pollution. In
1994, there were no closings.
Mackinac County beach condition (mixed/stable)
Mackinac county did not monitor beach water quality until 1990. From that year on, one
of their six beaches has been closed due to pollution. The source-is a ruptured sewer
main. All of the other beaches have remained open.
Macornb County beach condition (mixed/deteriorating)
AoC: Clinton River
Macomb County has four beaches which are situated on Lake St. Clair. There are
significantly elevated fecal bacteria levels resulting in beach closings. Local authorities
attribute this to combined sewer overflows and non-point sources such as urban run-off
and failing private sewage systems.
Monroe County beach condition (good/restored)
AoC: River Raisin
During the fourteen years of this survey summary only once was one of the county's
seven beaches closed due to pollution. That was in 1988. Monitoring is limited.
Oceana County beach condition (good/restored)
Oceana county does not monitor the beach water. There were no closings during this
summary period, except in 1988, when all six beaches were closed for one day due to
medical waste found on the shore. This is considered an isolated incident.
St. Clair County beach condition (good/restored)
AoC: St. Clair River
With the exception of 1982, none of the five beaches in this county has been reported
as closed due to pollution. In 1982, two beaches closed for 10 days due to exceeding
the criteria for fecal coliform. This appears to be an isolated incident.
Summary of U.S. Great Lakes Beach Closings 1981-1994
Page 7
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Sanilac County beach condition (mixed/deteriorating)
There are seven official beaches and 38 private beaches in Sanilac county. None of
them are monitored. The sewage lagoons are regularly dumped, both planned and
unplanned, during the bathing season. Beaches near the sewage out-flow points are
posted. After an accidental spill of 500,000 gallons of concentrated dairy cow manure in
1984, which reached the lake, notice was given by going door-to-door. With reports of
regular sewerage lagoon dumping and lack of a monitoring program, the report of no
beach closing from 1986 to 1994 cannot be relied upon as an indication of good
conditions.
Van Buren County beach condition (good)
Van Buren county has only two beaches, no monitoring, and a record of no closings
until 1993 and 1994 when one beach closed for one day. The cause of closing was not
reported. This is not considered serious and may not be pollution related.
Wayne County beach condition (mixed/deteriorating)
AoC: Rouge River/Detroit River
This is a dense urban area, bordering Lake St. Clair and the Detroit River. The four
beaches in Wayne county are monitored and have a record of criteria violations, yet
none were reported closed during 1983 through 1991. During 1992, 1993 and 1994 two
or three beaches were closed for half or all of the season. The cause is stated to be
"high fecal coliform systemic to (Lake St. Clair)."
NEW YORK
Chautauqua County beach condition (good/restored)
There are a total of 18 beaches reported in this county. One beach closed in 1983.
Erie County beach condition (good)
AoC: Buffalo River/Niagara River
Erie county makes a practice of closing all nine of their beaches after storms, due to
turbidity. Closings for this cause were reported in 1981, 1982 and 1994. In 1988, two
beaches were closed to allow clean-up of medical waste. In 1989, one beach closed
due to medical waste on the shore. The source of the medical waste was not reported,
but it seems to have been stopped.
Jefferson County beach condition (good)
Jefferson county has four beaches and reported that over the past fourteen years only
one was closed due to pollution. The cause was waste discharge from a ship. This was
an isolated incident.
Summary of U.S. Great Lakes Beach Closings 1981-J 994
PageS
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OHIO
Monroe County beach condition (mixed/improving)
AoC: Rochester Embayment
One beach out of four in this county is reported to never have been closed due to
pollution, however that beach is not monitored, therefore absence of closure cannot be
taken as absence of pollution events. Another beach is operated under a permit which
requires closure in anticipation of poor water quality. The other two beaches were
permanently closed during the mid-1960's. Combined sewer overflows from Rochester,
upstream on the Geneesee River, impact the lake shore beaches. Improvements in the
Rochester storage and treatment systems are reported to have eliminated combined
sewer overflows.
Oswego County beach condition (good)
AoC: Oswego River Harbor
From 1981 to 1994, Oswego county reported only one of it's seven beaches had to be
closed, and that was during just one year. This is considered an isolated incident.
St. Lawrence County beach condition (good)
This county reported that a sewage eruption caused them to close one of their seven
beaches in 1987. No other closings were reported for the entire survey period.
Ashtabula County beach condition (mixed/deteriorating)
AoC: Ashtabula River
Ashtabula county had a long history of no pollution problems until 1992 and 1993 when
all five of their beaches were reported restricted due to pollution associated with heavy
rainfall. Three were restricted in 1994.
Cuyahoga County beach condition (mixed/deteriorating)
There are four beaches reported. One beach was restricted from 1981 to 1986. The
next six years no closing were reported. All four beaches closed due to pollution during
1993 and 1994.
Erie County beach condition (good/restored)
Erie county has 29 beaches. There were reports of restrictions during the 1980's, with
13 beaches restricted during 1983. There were no restrictions reported in 1984,
however it was reported the microbiological criteria was violated at 16 beaches. There
have been no restrictions reported for the past five years.
Lake County beach condition (mixed/deteriorating)
Lake county has five beaches. After a long period with only two closings reported, all
five beaches were restricted during 1992 -1994.
Summary of U.S. Great Lakes Beach Closings 1981-1994
Page 9
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Lorain County beach condition (poor)
AoC: Black River Basin
Lorain county has a history of whole season restriction of some beaches due to
pollution. Over the last four years 1991-1994, the survey reports indicate restrictions at
all of the beaches.
Lucas County beach condition (poor)
AoC: Maumee River
Reporting on two beaches, Lucas County had one beach restricted between the years of
1981 and 1993; in 1994, both beaches were restricted eight times for a one-week
period. The source of the pollution was not reported.
Ottawa County beach condition (mixed/deteriorating)
Ottawa county has one beach with a long history of restrictions. In 1988, the source of
the pollution at this beach was a waste-water treatment plant. In following years, this
beach remained restricted due to pollution. During recent years, other beaches were
restricted.
PENNSYLVANIA
Erie beach condition (mixed/improving)
AoC: Presque Isle Bay
Erie county has 24 beaches. All, except six, have closed over the period of survey
reports. Many of the beaches are near the urban area of Erie, PA, in Presque Isle State
Park. The reports indicate at least one waste water out-fall in the area.
WISCONSIN
. Ashland beach condition (mixed)
From 1981 to 1994, there was no report of any of the six beaches in Ashland count
closing because of pollution. In 1994 two beaches, both operated by the City of Ashland
Park Service, closed due to pollution. Only those two beaches are monitored.
Brown County beach condition (poor)
AoC: Lower Green Bay and Fox River
The single beach in Brown county, located in the City of Green Bay, is reported as
closed due to pollution since the mid 1940's. They stopped monitoring in 1992.
Summary of U.S. Great Lakes Beach Closings 1981-1994
Page 10
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Kenosha County beach condition (poor)
From 1981 to 1991 all five beach in Kenosha County closed for a 48-hour period after
each heavy rainfall because of expected combined sewer overflow. In 1985, waste-
water treatment capacity was increased. Storm sewers were separated from sanitary
sewers in 1985. Since 1991, beach closings have been based on microbiological
standards rather than rainfall amounts. Once beach remained open during all of 1991.
Two are permanently closed due to lack of funds to maintain them. All others have
closed in each year of this 14 year summary. Local authorities now report the
completion of a 30 million gallon waste-water retention basin.
Milwaukee County beach condition (mixed/deteriorating)
AoC: Milwaukee Estuary
Milwaukee reports on eight beaches. There were closings in the early 1980's followed
by a 6-7 year stretch with few pollution problems at the beaches. Pollution closings
have reappeared during the past three years.
Oconto County beach condition (good)
Oconto county states there are no official public beaches, but there are several parks
that have beach access. There has been no reported monitoring for these beaches.
There was one closing due to pollution in 1989.
Racine County beach condition (poor)
Racine reports a long-standing monitoring program with no beach closings, until 1990,
when all four of it's beaches closed due to pollution. They continued closing every year
thereafter.
Summary of U.S. Great Lakes Beach Closings 1981-1994
Page 11
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APPENDIX 1
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Appendix 1
AGENCIES RESPONDING TO 1994 BEACH CLOSING SURVEY
(by State, County and Great Lake)
IL COOK MICHIGAN
Mr. George Alexoff
Lakefront Manager
Winnetka Park District
510 Green Bay Road
Winnetka IL 60093
IL COOK MICHIGAN
Mr. Steven Karshen
Supervisor of Sanitation
Chicago Park District
425 East McFetridge Drive
Chicago IL 60605
IN LAKE MICHIGAN
Mr. Richard N. Bates
Laboratory Director
Lake County Health Department
2293 North Main Street
Crown Point IN 46307
IN LA PORTE MICHIGAN
Mr. B. Bachmann
City of Michigan City Indiana
Department of Parks and Recreation
Lakefront
Michigan City IN 46360
Ml ALGER SUPERIOR
Mr. John Ochman
West District Foreman
National Park Service
Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore
P.O. Box 40
Munising Ml 49862
Ml ANTRIM MICHIGAN
W.C. Franczek, R.S
County Supervisor
District Health Department No. 3
P.O. Box 246
BellaireMl 49615
Ml BAY HURON
Robert M. Hill, R.S., M.P.A
Bay County Health Department
1212 Washington Avenue
Bay City Ml 48708
Ml CHARLEVOIX MICHIGAN
Larry Levengood, R.S.
Environmental Health County Supervisor
220 West Garfield Street
CharlevoixMI 49720
Ml DELTA MICHIGAN
Mr. Geoffrey G. Gautcher
Environmental Health Sanitarian
Delta-Menominee District Health Department
2920 College Avenue
Escanaba Ml 49829
IL COOK MICHIGAN
Dianne Bader, R.N.
Wilmette Health Department
1200 Wilmette Avenue
Wilmette IL 60091
IL LAKE MICHIGAN
Mr. Mark Pfister
Aquatic Biologist
Lake County Health Department
3010 Grand Avenue
Waukegan IL 60085
IN LAKE MICHIGAN
Mr. Michael Shabaz
Environmental Inspector
East Chicago Department of Public &
Environment Health
3903 Indianapolis Boulevard
East Chicago IN 46312
IN PORTER MICHIGAN
Mr. Louis Brenan
Environmental Protection Specialist
Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore
1100 North Mineral Springs Road
Porter IN 46304
Ml ALLEGAN MICHIGAN
William Hinz, R.S.
Director, Environmental Health
Allegan County Health Department
2233 - 33rd Street
Allegan Ml 49010
Ml ARENAC HURON
Mr. Mark Lowe
Director, Environme'ntal Health
Central Michigan District Health Department
1222 North Drive
Mt Pleasant Ml 48858
Ml BENZIE MICHIGAN
Mr. William A. Crawford
Sanitarian
Benzie County Health Department
P.O. Box 335
Beulah Ml 49617
Ml CHEBOYGAN HURON
Mike Kavanaugh, R.S.
District Health Department No. 4
P O. Box 70
Cheboygan Ml 49721
Ml EMMET MICHIGAN
William M. Henne, R.S. -
Environmental Health County Supervisor
District Health Department No. 3
2233 Mitchell Court
PetoskeyMI 49770
IL COOK MICHIGAN
Ms. Kathy Fahey
Chief, Laboratory Services
Evanston Health Department
2100 Ridge Avenue
Evanston IL 60201
IN LAKE MICHIGAN
Mr. Thomas E. Adams
Director, Division of Environmental Health
649 Conkey Street
Hammond Health Department
Hammond IN 46323
IN LAKE MICHIGAN
Mr. Edmund P. Vasquez
Park Superintendent
Gary Park Department
455 Massachusetts
Gary IN 46402
Ml ALCONA HURON
Mr. John E. Lixey, R.S.
District Health Department No. 2
311 Lake
Harrisville Ml 48740
Ml ALPENA HURON
Mr. Craig Vining
Registered Sanitarian
1521 WestChisholm
Alpena Ml 49707
Ml BARAGA SUPERIOR
James LaFluer, R.S.
Director, Environmental Health Services
Western Upper Peninsula Disrict Health
Department
540 Depot Street
Hancock Ml 49930
Ml BERRIEN MICHIGAN
Don Oderkirk, R S.
Director, Environmental Health
Berrien County Health Department
769 Pipestone
Benton Harbor Ml 49023
Ml CHIPPEWA HURON/SUPERIOR/
ST. MARY'S RIVER
Mr. David Martin
Director, Environmental Health
Chippewa County Health Department
139 Arlington
Sault Ste Marie Ml 49783
Ml GOGEBIC SUPERIOR
James LaFluer, R.S.
Director, Environmental Health Services
Western Upper Peninsula District Health
Department
540 Depot Street
Hancock Ml 49930
Summary of U.S. Great Lakes Beach Closing 1981-1984
Appendix I/Page 1
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Appendix 1
AGENCIES RESPONDING TO 1994 BEACH CLOSING SURVEY
(by State, County and Great Lake)
Ml GRAND TRAVERSE MICHIGAN
Milton D. Stanton, R.S.
Environmental Health Administrator
Grand Traverse County Health Department
2325 Garfield Road North, Suite B
Traverse City Ml 49686
Ml IOSCO HURON
Mr. Douglas W. Getty
Environmental Health Director
Branch District Health Department
630 Progress Street
West Branch Ml 48661
Ml LUCE SUPERIOR
Mr. Gerald Fighter
Sanitarian
LMAS District Health Department
P.O. Box 398
NewberryMI 49868
Ml MANISTEE MICHIGAN
Mr. Jim Lerg
Environmental Health Director
Manistee-Mason District Health Department
Court House - 3rd Street
ManisteeMI 49660
Ml MENOMINEE MICHIGAN
Ms. Sherry L. Mathieu
Environmental Health Specialist
Delta-Menominee District Health Department
909 Tenth Avenue
Menominee Ml 49858
Ml OCEANA MICHIGAN
Donald J. Richards, R.S.
Director, Environmental Health
314 South State Street
P.O. Drawer 72
Hart Ml 49420
Ml PRESQUE ISLE HURON
Frank Krist, Sanitarian
District Health Department No. 4
P.O. Box 236
Rogers City Ml 49779
Ml ST. CLAIR HURON
Mr John O. Tironi
Environmental Health Director
St. Clair County Health Department
3415-28th Street
Port Huron Ml 48060
Ml WAYNE ST. CLAIR
Mr. DeanTuomari
Department Manager
Wayne County Department of Health
5454 South Venoy Road
Wayne Ml 48184
Ml HOUGHTON SUPERIOR
James LaFluer, R.S.
Director, Environmental Health Services
Western Upper Peninsula District Health
Department
540 Depot Street
Hancock Ml 49930
Ml KEWEENAW SUPERIOR
James LaFluer, R.S.
Director, Environmental Health Services
Western Upper Peninsula District Health
Department
540 Depot Street
Hancock Ml 49930
Ml MACKINAC HURON/MICHIGAN
Ms. Mary St. Antoine
LMAS District Health Department
749 Hombach
St. Ignace Ml 49781
Ml MARQUETTE SUPERIOR
Fred J. Benzie, Supervisor
Marquette County Health Department
184 U.S. Highway East
Negaunee Ml 49866
MI MONROE ERIE
Bob Rose, Sanitarian
Monroe County Health Department
29 Washington Street
Monroe Ml 48161
Ml ONTONAGON SUPERIOR
James LaFluer, R.S.'
Director, Environmental Health Services
Western Upper Peninsula District Health
Department
540 Depot Street
Hancock Ml 49930
Ml SANILAC HURON
Mr. Richard Gonnering
Director, Environmental Health
Sanilac County Health Department
171 Dawson Street
Sandusky Ml 48471
Ml TUSCOLA HURON
Edward Kimbrue, R.S.
Director, Environmental Health
Tuscola County Health Department
1309 Cleaver Road
CaroMI 48722
Ml WAYNE ST. CLAIR
Mr. Donald R. Hamel
Associate Industrial Hygienist
Detroit Health Department
1151 Taylor - Building No. 4
Detroit Ml 48202
Ml HURON HURON
Dale E. Lipar, R.S.
Environmental Health Director
Huron County Health Department
1142 South Van Dyke
Bad Axe Ml 48413
Ml LEELANAU MICHIGAN
Mr. Max W. Holden
Resources Management Ranger
9922 Front Street
Empire Ml 49630
Ml MACOMB ST. CLAIR
Mr. Gary R. White
Environmental Health Supervisor
Macomb County Health Department
42535 Elizabeth Road
Mt. Clemens Ml 48043
Ml MASON MICHIGAN
Mr. Jim Lerg
Environmental Health Director
Manistee-Mason District Health Department
Court House - 3rd Street
Manistee Ml 49660
Ml MUSKEGON MICHIGAN
Arlene Esch, Sanitarian
Muskegon County Health Department
1611 East Oak
Muskegon, Ml 49442
Ml OTTAWA MICHIGAN
Mr. Leslie P. Toth
Director, Environmental Health
Ottawa County Health Department
12251 James Street
Holland Ml 49424
Ml SCHOOLCRAFT MICHIGAN
Mark McCunes, R.S.
LMAS District Health Department
722 East Lakeshore Drive
Manistique Ml 49854
Ml VAN BUREN MICHIGAN
Robert E. Hause, R.S.
Director, Environmental Health
5741 SCR 681, Suite A
Hartford, Ml 49057
MN COOK SUPERIOR
LeRoy Halberg, REHS
Cook County Health Department
Courthouse
Grand Marais MN 55604
Summary of U.S. Great Lakes Beach Closing 1981-1984
Appendix I/Page 2
-------
Appendix 1
AGENCIES RESPONDING TO 1994 BEACH CLOSING SURVEY
(by State, County and Great Lake)
WIN COOK SUPERIOR
Dennis L. Thompson, Principal Planner
Department of Natural Resources
Division of Parks & Recreation
500 Lafayette Road
St. Paul MN 55155
NY CAYUGA ONTARIO
Mr. Ernest A. Kiemle
Park Manager
Fair Haven Beach State Park
Fair Haven NY 13064
NY CHAUTAUQUA ERIE
Mr. Thomas R. Wachter
Supervisor, Park Operations
New York State Office of Parks
Allegheny Region
Salamanca NY 14779
NY JEFFERSON ONTARIO
Mr. Michael Mullarney
Assistant Regional Director
Keewaydin State Park
P.O. Box 247
Alexandria Bay NY 13607
NY ORLEANS ONTARIO
Mr. Wayne A. Dickinson
Public Health Sanitarian
Orleans County Health Department
14012 Route 31 West
Albion NY 14411
NY WAYNE ONTARIO
Mr. Ron A. Rands
Senior Sanitarian
New York State Department of Health
624 Pre-emption Road
Geneva NY 14456
OH ERIE ERIE
Mr. Steven Binns
Program Administrator
Ohio Department of Health
246 North High Street - 7th floor
Columbus OH 43266
OH LORRAIN ERIE
Mr. Steven Binns
Program Administrator
Ohio Department of Health
246 North High Street - 7th floor
Columbus OH 43266
OH SANDUSKY ERIE
Mr. Steven Binns
Program Administrator
Ohio Department of Health
246 North High Street - 7th floor
Columbus OH 43266
MN LAKE SUPERIOR
Ms. Clarine Northey
Environmental Health Specialist
Lake County Health Department
6163rd Avenue
Two Harbors MN 55616
NY CAYUGA ONTARIO
Mr. Thaddeus M. Medrek
Senior Sanitarian
Cayuga County Health Department
160 Genesee Street
Auburn NY 13021
NY ERIE ERIE
Mr. Walter V. Sienkiewicz
Public Health Technician
Erie County Health Department
95 Franklin Street
Buffalo NY 14202
NY MONROE ONTARIO
Ms. Anna Madd'en
Monroe County Environmental Health
Laboratory
740 East Henrietta Road
Rochester NY 14623
NY OSWEGO ONTARIO
Mr. David Meade
Environmental Aide
Oswego County Health Department
70 Brunner Street
Oswego NY 13126
OH ASHTABULA ERIE
Mr. Steven Binns
Program Administrator
Ohio Department of Health
246 North High Street - 7th floor
Columbus OH 43266
OH ERIE ERIE
Ms. Karen M. Cote
Director, Environmental Health
420 Superior Street
SanduskyOH 44870
OH LUCAS ERIE
Mr. Steven Binns
Program Administrator
Ohio Department of Health
246 North High Street - 7th floor
Columbus OH 43266
PA ERIE ERIE '
Ms Lisa D. Kafferlin
Environmental Protection Specialist
Erie County Department of Health
606 West Second Street
Erie PA 16507
MN ST. LOUIS SUPERIOR
Mr. Roger Bard
Environmental Health Supervisor
St. Louis County Health Department
222 East Superior Street
DuluthMN 55802
NY CHAUTAUQUA ERIE
Mr. James V. Kurtz
Public Health Sanitarian
Chautaugua County Health Department
Hall Clothier Building
7 North Erie Street
MayvilleNY 14757
NY JEFFERSON ONTARIO
Mr. T. Boxber
Senior Sanitarian
NY Department of Health
317 Washington Street
Watertown NY 13601
NY NIAGARA ONTARIO
Ronald Gwozdek, P.E.
Supervisory Public Health Engineer
Niagara County Health Department
5467 Upper Mountain Road
LockportNY 14094
NY ST. LAWRENCE
ST. LAWRENCE RIVER
Mr. Victor E. Pisani
District Director
New York State Department of Health
P O. Box 5278
Massena, NY 13662
OH CUYAHOGA ERIE
Mr. Steven Binns
Program Administrator
Ohio Department of Health
246 North High Street - 7th floor
Columbus OH 43266
OH LAKE ERIE
Mr. Steven Binns
Administrator
Ohio Department of Health
246 North High Street -7th Boor
Columbus OH 43266
OH OTTAWA ERIE
Mr. Steven Binns
Program Administrator
Ohio Department of Health
246 North High Street - 7th floor
Columbus OH 43266
PA ERIE ERIE
Mr. Harry Z. Leslie
Park Operation Manager
Presque Isle State Park
P.O. Box8510
Erie PA 16505
Summary of U.S. Great Lakes Beach Closing 1981-1984
Appendix I/Page 3
-------
Appendix 1
AGENCIES RESPONDING TO 1994 BEACH CLOSING SURVEY
(by State, County and Great Lake)
Wl ASHLAND SUPERIOR
Mr. Steve Bade
Park Superintendent
Big Bay State Park
P.O. Box 589
BayfieldWI 54814
Wl BROWN MICHIGAN
Mr. John H. Paul
Environmental Laboratory Manager
Brown Health Department
610 South Broadway
Green Bay Wl 54303
Wl DOUGLAS SUPERIOR
Vicki L. Drake, R.S.
Environmental Health Sanitarian
Douglas County Health Department
1409 Hammond Avenue
Superior Wl 54880
Wl KEWAUNEE MICHIGAN
Ms. Joan Boyer
City Administrator
413 Milwaukee Street
KewauneeWI 54216
Wl MANITOWOC MICHIGAN
Mr. Jim Blaha
Environmental Manager
Manitowoc Health Department
823 Washington Street
Manitowoc Wl 54220
Wl MARINETTE MICHIGAN
Mr. Jim Mayou
Park Director
Marinette Parks Department
2000 Alice Lane
Marinette Wl 54143
Wl MILWAUKEE MICHIGAN
Mr. Paul Kintziger
Laboratory Technician
Waste Treatment Facility
3003 Fifth Avenue
So Milwaukee Wl 53172
Wl OZAUKEE MICHIGAN
Mr. Richard E Evans
Park Superintendent
Harrington Beach State Park
531 Highway D
Belgium Wl 53004
Wl SHEBOYGAN MICHIGAN
Mr. Thomas M. Gall
Facility Repair Worker 3
Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
1520 Old Park Road
SheboyganWI 53081
Wl ASHLAND SUPERIOR
Ms. Vivian Hansen
Building Inspector
City of Ashland
601 West Main
Ashland Wl 54806
Wl DOOR MICHIGAN
Mr. Drew A. Ama
Plumber/Electrician
Peninsula State Park
P.O. Box 218
Fish Creek Wl 54212
Wl IRON SUPERIOR
Mr. Eugene Abelson
Zoning Administrator
Iron County Courthouse
Hurley Wl 54534
Wl KEWAUNEE MICHIGAN
Terry Qualman, Director
Algoma Parks & Recreation
620 Lake Street - P.O. Box 173
Algoma Wl 54201
Wl MANITOWOC MICHIGAN
Mr. Steven G. Simons
Director, Public Works
Village of Cleveland
1151 Lakeshore Drive
Cleveland Wl 53015
Wl MILWAUKEE MICHIGAN
Mr. Paul Biedrzycki
Manager, Environmental Health
Technology Division
841 N. Broadway, Room #105
Milwaukee Wl 53202
Wl MILWAUKEE MICHIGAN
Cynthia Tomasello, RN
Director, Public Health Services
Shorewood Health Department
3930 North Murray Avenue
Shorewood Wl S3211
Wl RACINE MICHIGAN
Ms Laura Thacker
Director, Environmental Health
Racine Health Department
730 Washington Avenue
Racine Wl 53403
Wl BAYFIELD SUPERIOR
Mr. Mike Bonney
Director, Public Works
City of Bayfield
125 South First Street
BayfieldWI 54814
Wl DOOR MICHIGAN
Mr. Dennis Hibray
Regional Director
Division of Health
200 North Jefferson Street, Suite 126
Green Bay Wl 54301
Wl KENOSHA MICHIGAN
Ms. Dorene Lemenweber
Laboratory Director
City of Kenosha Health Department
625-52nd Street
Kenosha Wl 53140
Wl KEWAUNEE MICHIGAN
Mr. Glenn Seiner
Zoning Administrator
613 Dodge Street - Courthouse
KewauneeWI 54216
Wl MANITOWOC MICHIGAN
Mr. Larry W. Ketchbaw
Forest Superintendent
9400 County Highway 0
Two Rivers Wl 54241
Wl MILWAUKEE MICHIGAN
Ms. Sylvia Herrmann
Acting Department Head
Whitefish Bay Health Department
1200 East Fairmont
Whitefish Bay Wl 53217
Wl OCONTO MICHIGAN
Ms. Janelle Merry
Zoning Administrator
Oconto County Zoning Office Courthouse
301 Washington Street
Oconto Wl 54153
Wl SHEBOYGAN MICHIGAN
Sharon Dawn, RN, BSN, MS
Program Supervisor
Sheboygan County Division of Public Health
1011 North 8th Street
SheboyganWI 53081
Summary of U.S. Great Lakes Beach Closing 1981-1984
Appendix I/Page 4
-------
APPENDIX
«E&»S»!^Si/!Sfc?K»x85-«iii«»J*S-«
-------
Appendix 2
U.S. GREAT LAKES COUNTIES WITH NO REPORTED
BEACH CLOSINGS DUE TO POLLUTION 1981-1994
ILLINOIS
none
INDIANA
none
MICHIGAN
Alcona Benzie Houghton Luce Muskegon
Allegan Chippewa Huron Manistee Ontonagon
Antrim Delta losco Marquette Ottawa
Arenac Emmet Keweenaw Mason Presque Isle
Baraga Gogebic Leelanau Menominee Schoolcraft
Tuscola
MINNESOTA
Cook
Lake
St. Louis
NEW YORK
Cayuga
Niagara
Orleans
Wayne
OHIO
Sandusky (no beaches)
PENNSYLVANIA
none
WISCONSIN
Bayfield Manitowac
Door Marinette
Douglas Ozaukee
Iron Sheboygan
Kewaunee
Summary' of U.S. Great Lakes Beach Closings 1981-1994 Appendix 2/Page 1
-------
APPENDIX
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APPENDIX 4
KEY TO BEACH CLOSINGS SUMMARY IN APPENDIX 3
(Beach names by County and State as Reported in 1994 Survey. Also Additional Past Listings)
CAUTION: The beach names and numbers listed below are as they were reported in the 1994 survey, followed by
prior years usage, if any. The preponderance have remained constant, but there have been additions and name
changes. If necessary consult the annual surveys for individual beach histories. The total closings by county are
considered correct.
ILLINOIS
COOK COUNTY - LAKE MICHIGAN: 1) Glencoe; 2) Tower; 3) Lloyd; 4) Elder; 5) Lakefront/Maple; 6)
Kenilworth; 7) Wilmette; 8) Northwestern University; 9) Lighthouse; 10) Clark; 11) Greenwood; 12) Lee,
13) South Boulevard; 14) Juneway Terrace; 15) Rogers; 16) Howard; 17) Jarvis; 18) Sam Leone; 19)
Loyola Beach (Farwell and Pratt); 20) Hartigan (Columbia/North Shore and Albion); 21) Thorndale; 22)
Hollywood/Ardmore; 23) Foster; 24) Montrose; 25) North Avenue; 26) Oak Street; 27) Ohio Street; 28)
12th Street; 29) 31st Street; 30) 49th Street; 31-) 57th Street; 32) Jackson Park; 33) 67th Street; 34) South
Shore; 35) Rainbow; 36) Calumet Main Beach/Calumet Beach (combined).
LAKE COUNTY - LAKE MICHIGAN: 1) North Point; 2) Illinois Beach State Park North; 3) Illinois Beach
State South; 4) Waukegan North; 5) Waukegan South; 6) Lake Bluff; 7) Lake Forest; 8) Moraine Park; 9)
Park Avenue; and 10) Rosewood. ALSO: 1) Lake County Forest Preserve Beach (Winthrop Harbor); 2)
Zion Beach; 3) Illinois Beach State Park; 4) North; 5) Central Beach;'6) Foss Park; and 7) Highwood
INDIANA
LAKE COUNTY - LAKE MICHIGAN: 1) Hammond Lake Front Beach; 2) Whiala Beach; 3) Jeorse Park; 4)
Marquette Park; 5) Lake Street Beach; 6) Wells Street Beach; and 7) Miller Beach.
LA PORTE COUNTY - LAKE MICHIGAN: 1) Washington Park; and 2) Mount Baldy.
PORTER COUNTY - LAKE MICHIGAN: 1) Odgen Dunes Beach; 2) Dune Acres Beach; 3) Porter Beach;
4) Indiana Dunes State Park; 5) Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore-West Beach; 6) IDNL State Park
Road/Kemil Avenue Beach; 7) IDNL Central Avenue Beach; and 8) Lakeview. ALSO: 8) Broadway Beach
MICHIGAN
ALGER COUNTY - LAKE SUPERIOR: None listed in 1994. ALSO: 1) Autrain Township; 2) City of
Munising; 3) Grand Marais Township; and 4) The National Park Service.
ALPENA COUNTY - LAKE HURON: 1-4) City of Alpena; and 5) Osinere
BAY COUNTY - LAKE HURON: 1) Veterani Memorial park; 2) Bay City State Park; 3) Kawkawlin
Township Park; 4) Brissette Beach; and 5) Pinconning Park. ALSO: Killarney Beach; 4) Ninona Beach;
and 5) Alameda Beach.
Summary of U.S. Great Lakes Beach Closings 1981-1994 Appendix 4/Pagel
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APPENDIX 4
MICHIGAN (continued)
BERRIEN COUNTY - LAKE MICHIGAN: 1) Roadside Park; 2) Hager Township Park; 3) Rocky Gap Park;
4) Jean Klock Park; 5) Tiscornia; 6) Silver; 7) Glenlord; 8) Lincoln Township Park; 9) Weko; 10: Warren
Dunes State Park; 11) Harbert; 12) Cherry; 13) Lakeside; 14) Lakeview; 15) Miller; 16) McKinley; 17)
Townline, 18) New Buffalo; 19-20) Grand Beaches (semi-public); and 21-26) Michiana Beaches (semi-
public).
CHARLEVOIX COUNTY - LAKE MICHIGAN: 1) Mt. McSauba; 2) City of Charleviox Beach; 3)
Fisherman's Island State Park; 4) Norwood Township Beach; 5) Harbor Beach Park; 6) Beaver Island
Public Beach; and 7) Iron Ore Bay Beach.
CHEBOYGAN COUNTY - LAKE HURON: 1) Mackinaw City Bathing Beach; 2) Cheboygan Public Beach;
and 3) Cheboygan State Park.
GRANT TRAVERSE COUNTY - LAKE MICHIGAN: 1) West Side Beach; 2) Clinch Park; 3) Bryant Beach;
4) Milliken; 5) East Bay State Park; 6) East Bay-Township - Four Mile Road; 7) Deep-water Point; 8) Yuba
Park; 9) Department of Natural Resources Launch Site; 10) Old Mission Campground (private); 11) Old
Mission Park; 12) Old Mission Lighthouse; 13) Marion Island Bay Park; and 14) Department of Natural
Resources Launch Site - Bowers Harbor.
MACKINAC COUNTY - LAKES HURON AND MICHIGAN: 1) and 2) Straits State Park; 3) State
Campground at Hog Island; 4) State Park Campground located at Knob Nob; 5) Naubinay Township Park;
6) Hiawatha Club (private); and 7) St. Ignace.
MACOMB COUNTY - LAKE ST. GLAIR: 1) New Baltimore Municipal Beach; 2) Metroplitian Beach; 3)
Memorial Park Beach; and 4) Civic Center Beach (Blossom - Heath Park).
MONROE COUNTY - LAKE ERIE: 1) Point Aux Peaux; 2) Stoney Point; 3) Woodland Beach; 4) Detroit
Beach; 5) Toledo Beach Subdivision; and 6) City of Luna Pier; and 7) Sterling State Park.
OCEANA COUNTY - LAKE MICHIGAN: 1) Mears State Park-Pentwater; 2) Silver Creek (Lake) Channel;
3) Lighthouse Beach; 4) Stony Lake Channel; 5) Whiskey Creek; and 6) Claybanks Township Park.
ST. GLAIR COUNTY - LAKE HURON: 1) Burtchville Community Park; 2) Lakeport State Park
Campground; 3) Lakeport State Park - FDR Unit; 4) Lakeside Park; and 5) Lighthouse Park.
SANILAC COUNTY - LAKE MICHIGAN: 1) Forestville Village Park; 2) Sanilac County Park #4; 3) Forester
Park; 4) Port Sanilac Village Park; 5) Lexington Park; and 6) Lexington Municipal Park and Campground.
VAN BUREN COUNTY -LAKE MICHIGAN: 1) South Beach in South Haven; and 2) North Beach in South
Haven.
WAYNE COUNTY - LAKE ST. CLAIR: 1) Pier Park (Beach Right); 2) Pier Park (Mid-Pier); 3) Crescent
Sail Yacht Club (private); and 4) Belle Isle Beach. ALSO: Eleanor Clay Ford Park.
Summary of U.S. Great Lakes Beach Closings 1981-1994 Appendix 4/Page2
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APPENDIX 4
NEW YORK
CHAUTAUQUA COUNTY - LAKE ERIE: 1) Loyal Order of Moose; 2) Brookside; 3) Bluewater; 4) Lake
Erie State Park Beach; 5) Van Buren Bay Association; 6) Point Gratiot; 7) Cedar; 8) Wright Park; 9)
Sheridan Bay Park; 10) Handford Bay Association; 11) Mulligan's; 12) Calico Jacks; 13) Town of Hanover;
14) Bournes Beach; and 15) Edgewater Tourist Camp.
ERIE COUNTY - LAKE ERIE: 1) Evangola State Park; 2) Evans Beach; 3) Bennett Bathing Beach; 4)
Wendt Beach; 5) Hamburg Beach; 6) Woodlawn Beach; 7) Beaver Island (located on Grand Island, on the
Niagara West River); and 8) Isley View (located on the Niagara East River at Tonawanda).
JEFFERSON COUNTY - LAKE ONTARIO: 1) Southwick Beach State Park; 2) Westcott Beach State
Park; 3) Cedar Point State Park; 4) Grass Point State Park; 5) Kring Point State Park; 6) Wellesley Island
State Park; 7) Chaumont Beach; 8) Village of Alexandria Bay Beach; 9) Burnham Point; 10) Canoe Picnic;
11) DeWolf; 12) Keewaydin; 13) Ling Point; 14) Mary Island; and 15) Waterson Point. ALSO: Ontario
Bible Conference Campground; 4) Brennans Campground; 5) Sandy Island; and 6) Greenpoint Marina
MONROE COUNTY - LAKE ONTARIO: 1) Hamlin Beach; 2) Ontario Beach; 3) Durand Beach; and 4)
Webster Beach.
OSWEGO COUNTY - LAKE ONTARIO: 1) Brennan's Beach; 2) Chedmardo Campsites; 3) Camp Hillis; 4)
Dowi Dale Campgrounds; 5) Rainbow Shores Campsites; 6) Sandy Island Beach; and 7) Selkirk Shores
State Park.
ST. LAWRENCE COUNTY - ST. LAWRENCE RIVER: 1) Massena Beach; 2) Ogdensburg Beach; 3)
Waddington Municipal Beach; 4) Lisbon Beach; 5) Jacques Cartier State Park; 6) Coles Creek State Park;
and 7) Robert Moses State Park.
OHIO
ASHTABULA COUNTY - LAKE ERIE: 1) Conneaut Township Beach; 2) Geneva State Park; 3) Lakeshore
Park; 4) Saybrook Township Park; and 5) Walnut Beach Park. ALSO: Gevena Township Park.
CUYAHOGA COUNTY - LAKE ERIE: 1) Cleveland Lakefront State Park - Edgewater Beach; 2)
Huntington Park; 3) White City Beach; and 4) Euclid Beach.
ERIE COUNTY - LAKE ERIE: 1) Kelly's Island State Beach Park; 2) Cedar Point Causeway; 3) Nickle
Plate Beach; 4) Vermilion Beach; 5) Cedar Point Beach; 6) Cedar Point Road; 7) Lion's Point; 8) Showse
Park; 9) Elberta; 10) Linwood; 11) Vermilion Lagoons; 12) Bluebird Beach; 13) Sherod Park; 14) Maridoe;
15) Beulah; 16) Heidelberg; 17) Mitiwanga; 18) Oberlin; 19) Laylins; 20) Beachwood; 21) Old Homestead;
22) Huron City; 23) Rye Beach; 24) Bay View East; 25) Bay View West; 26) Crystal Rock; 27) Duarry
Recreational Park; 28) White's Landing; and 29) Volunteer Bay Beach.
LAKE COUNTY - LAKE ERIE: 1) Fairport Harbor.Beach; 2) Headlands Beach State Park; 3) Madison
Township Park; 4) Lakeshore Reservation; and 5) Overlook Beach. ALSO: 4) Mentor Park; and 5) Tuttle
Park
Summary of U.S. Great Lakes Beach Closings 1981-1994 Appendix 4/Page3
-------
APPENDIX 4
OHIO(continued)
LORAIN COUNTY - LAKE ERIE: 1) Avon Lake Park; 2) Century park; 3) Lakeview Park; and 4) Sheffield
Lake Park.
LUCAS COUNTY - LAKE ERIE: 1) Crane Creek State Park Beach; and 2) Maumee Bay State Park.
OTTAWA COUNTY - LAKE ERIE: 1) Bay Point; 2) Camp Perry; 3) East Harbor State Park; 4) Catawba
Island State Park; 5) Port Clinton; 6) Gem Beach; 7) Lakeside Park; 8) Venture Beach; 9) Wild Wings; and
10) y-Park. ALSO: Lakeside Beach
PENNSYLVANIA
ERIE COUNTY - LAKE ERIE: 1) #1 West ( and #1 West Extension); 2) #1 East; 3) #1; 4) Groin 4;
5) Barracks; 6) #2; 7) #3; 8) #6; 9) #7; 10) #8 (Pettinato); 11) Stone Jetty; 12) Duck Pond; 13) Short Jetty;
14) Saw Mill; 15) Ainsworth; 16) Goddard; 17) Lighthouse; 18) #9; 19) #10 (Budny); 20) #11; 21) Racoon
Creek County Park Beach; 22) YMCA Camp Fitch Beach; 23) Camp Sherwin Beach; and 24) Freeport
Beach.
WISCONSIN
ASHLAND COUNTY - LAKE SUPERIOR: 1) Maslowski Beach; 2) Sunset Park; 3) Madigan; 4) Waverly;
and 5) Big Bay State Park. ALSO: 1) Lake Park; 2) Sand Bar; and 3) Kreher
BROWN COUNTY - LAKE MICHIGAN: 1) Bay Beach.
KENOSHA COUNTY - LAKE MICHIGAN: 1) Alford park; 2) Pennoyer Park; 3) Simmons Island; 4)
Eichelman; and 5) Southport Park.
MILWAUKEE COUNTY - LAKE MICHIGAN: 1) Doctors Park (Fox Point); 2) Klode Park (Whitefish Bay); 3)
Atwater (Shorewood); 4) Bradford; 5) McKinley Park; 6) South Shore Park; 7) Bay View Park (Milwaukee);
and 8) Grant Park (South Milwaukee).
OCONTO COUNTY - LAKE MICHIGAN: 1) Rafin Beach
RACINE COUNTY - LAKE MICHIGAN: 1) North Beach; 2) Zoo Beach; 3) Myers Street Beach; and 4)
English Street Beach. ALSO: 1) 17th Street Beach.
Summary of U.S. Great Lakes Beach Closings 1981-1994 Appendix 4/Page4
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