UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
      -•                      WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460

                                             530R88112
                                 MAR  IT
                                                             OFFICE OF
                                                   SOLID WASTE AND EMERGENCY RESPONSE
MEMORANDUM

SUBJECT:  Final Monthly Report— RCRA/Superfund Industrial Assistance
           Hotline and Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-
           Know Information and Title III Hotline Report for December 1988
FROM:     Thea McManus, Project
           Office of Solid Waste           \

           Hubert Waiters, Deputy Project Officer L^^-/
           Office of Emergency and Remedial Response

TO:        See List of Addressees

      This report is prepared and submitted in support of Contract #68-01-7371.


I. SIGNIFICANT QUESTIONS AND RESOLVED ISSUES— DECEMBER 1988

 A.  RCRA

   1. Closed Loop Recycling

   In a production process a manufacturing facility generates a secondary material
   that consists of  90% ignitable liquids  and 10% ignitable  gases.  From the
   production process  the material is piped to a  storage tank where the ignitable
   gases are separated from the ignitable liquids. The gases are then piped back into
   the production process to be used as raw material.  The remaining ignitable
   liquid is discarded as a hazardous waste. Is the liquid and gas mixture exempt
   from being a solid  waste under the closed loop recycling provision in Section
   261.4(a)(8)?
                                                  RECEIVED
                                                 ENVIRONMENTAL PROrtCJlON
                                                      UBRAIty, REGION V

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1. Closed Loop Recycling (Cont'd)
                   Raw
                 Material
                    i   r
                        Manufacturing
                            Facility
                                                           Gases
      PRODUCT
2° Material
(90% liquids
 10% gas)
f    Storage  Tank

   Liquid
                                                            Hazardous
                                                               Waste
   According to Section 261.4(a)(8) secondary materials are not solid wastes if
   they are reclaimed and returned to the original process or processes in which
   they  were generated  where they are reused  in  the  production process
   provided:

   (i)   Only tank storage is involved and the entire process through completion
       of reclamation is closed by being entirely connected with pipes or other
       comparable enclosed means of conveyance;
   (ii)  Reclamation does not involve controlled flame combustion (such as
       occurs in boilers, industrial furnaces or incinerators);
   (iii) The secondary materials are  never accumulated in such tanks for over
       twelve months without being reclaimed; and,
   (iv) The reclaimed material is not  used to produce a fuel or used to produce
       products that are used in a manner constituting disposal.

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 1. Closed Loop Recycling (Cont'd)

   Provided the  reclamation process  meets all requirements  of Section
   261.4(a)(8),  the portion of the  secondary material that is returned  to the
   production process to be used as a raw material (the ignitable gas) is not a
   solid waste.  However, the remaining portion that is discarded (the ignitable
   liquid)  is a hazardous waste and  being such is not exempted from the
   definition of a solid waste per  Section 261.4(a)(8).  Since the generator  is
   handling  a hazardous waste,  he/she  must comply with  the  applicable
   provisions of Parts 262 through 270.

Source:        Chester Oszman   (202) 382-4499
Research:      Joe Nixon

2. Land Disposal Restrictions:  Soils  and Debris from RCRA Corrective Action

Under the land disposal restrictions, some soil and debris have national capacity
variances.  Must the  response action under CERCLA be pursuant to Section 104
or Section 106 of CERCLA and must the corrective action under  RCRA be
pursuant to a corrective action order?

   Soil and debris contaminated with wastes from the "first third" list and for
   which the promulgated treatment technology is incineration have a national
   capacity variance  until August 8, 1990.  This variance, however, applies to all
   soil and debris contaminated with these wastes not  just to soil  and debris
   generated by CERCLA or RCRA clean-up actions (53  FR 311%).  In contrast,
   soil and debris contaminated with solvent, dioxin, or California list wastes are
   subject to a variance only if they result from an action taken under  Section
   104 or Section  106 of CERCLA, or a corrective action under Subtitle C  of
   RCRA.  This variance extends to November 8, 1990.  EPA, however, can use
   either orders or  permits  to  require corrective action under RCRA.  The
   variance is not limited to soil and debris from corrective action orders.

Source:         Steve Weil        (202)382-4770
               Steve Silverman   (202)382-7706
Research:       Renee Pannebaker

3. Financial Assurance

Company X is identified on a RCRA Subtitle C permit or permit application as
owning three treatment, storage  and disposal facilities (TSDFs).   These  facilities
are  operated by wholly-owned subsidiaries of Company  X.  The  three
facilities need  financial coverage  for nonsudden accidental occurrences:   $3
million per occurrence and $6 million annual aggregate. Must the parent

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3.  Financial Assurance  (Cont'd)

company provide the $3 million/$6 million for each facility (a cumulative of $9
million/$18 million) or can all of the facilities be covered by the $3 million/$6
million?

   An owner or operator of a hazardous waste treatment, storage or disposal
   facility, or a group of such facilities must demonstrate liability coverage in the
   amounts of  $3 million per occurrence and $6 million aggregate (40 CFR
   Section 264.147(b)). As explained in the April 16, 1982, Federal Register (47 FR
   16544), liability coverage is required on an owner or operator basis rather than
   a facility basis. The annual aggregate coverage requirement takes into account
   the risk of multiple occurrences among facilities owned by one  company (47
   FR 16546).  So, the company  that owns three TSDF's as subsidiaries is only
   required to have $3 million/$6 million nonsudden accidental coverage, not
   $9 million/$18 million.

Source:        Mark Pollins      (202) 382-6259
Research:       Renee Pannebaker

4.  Underground Storage Tanks

An owner/operator has a petroleum underground storage tank (UST) system
that was installed in 1966 and decides not to upgrade the UST until  December 22,
1998.  The owner/operator chooses to use monthly inventory control and annual
tank  tightness   testing  for  his  release detection method.   How  does the
owner/operator comply with the phase-in schedule  for  release detection and
when  is  the  owner/operator  required  to  install  a  method  of monthly
monitoring?

   An UST system that was installed in 1966 must  be provided with release
   detection by December 22, 1990 (Section 280.40(c)).  Per Section 280.41 (a)(2),
   "UST systems that do not meet the performance standards in Section 280.20
   or Section 280.21 may  use monthly inventory  controls (conducted  in
   accordance with Section 280.43(a) or (b)) and  annual  tank tightness testing
   (conducted in accordance with Section 280.43(c)) until  December 22, 1998
   when the tank must be upgraded under Section 280.21  or permanently closed
   under Section 280.71."   From the effective date of the UST regulations
   (December 22, 1988),  the owner/operator has 10 years to utilize the monthly
   inventory  control and  annual tank tightness  method of release detection
   until the owner/operator upgrades.

   As stated in  Section  280.41(a)(l),  "UST systems that meet the performance
   standards  in  Section 280.20 or Section 280.21, and the monthly  inventory
   requirements in Section  280.43(a) or (b),  may use tank tightness testing
   (conducted in accordance with Section 280.43(c)) at least every 5  years until

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  4. Underground Storage Tanks (Cont'd)

     December 22, 1998, or until 10 years after the tank is installed or upgraded
    under Section  280.21(b), whichever is  later."  Since the owner/operator
    upgraded the UST in  December 1998, the owner/operator now has 10 more
    years to utilize the monthly inventory control and tank tightness testing
    method before  he/she is required  to utilize a monthly monitoring method.
    Thus, the owner/opera tor does not have to utilize monthly monitoring until
    December 2008.

  Source:        Tom Young      (202) 475-7261
  Research:      Yolanda Ting
B. CEPP

  5. Sections 302. 311 and 312: Transportation Exemption

  An oil company owns many wells on an oil field.  Each well is on its own plot of
  land. These plots are not adjacent or contiguous and, therefore, each well is its
  own facility.  When operating these wells, it is sometimes necessary to inject air
  or gas into the well to get the  flow of oil started. The machines that inject the gas
  are called boosters.  The booster is a portable piece of equipment that can be
  attached via a hose to more than one well at a time.  Once the wells are flowing,
  the booster can be moved to another location on the oil field to boost other wells.
  The booster  contains  some extremely hazardous substances  (EHSs)  that are
  released during normal operations.  The amounts of some  EHSs exceed their
  threshold planning quantity.  Since these boosters are mobile and never part of a
  well  (not  part of  an existing facility), can they be exempted  under  the
  transportation exemption?

    The  transportation exemption  applies  to  EHSs that are  traveling in
    commerce, such  as in  a  truck,  or are  in transit, such as in a pipeline.
    Therefore, when the boosters are being  moved and are not attached to  any
    facility, they are in transit and exempt under the transportation exemption.

    However, when the booster is stationary and/or attached to the wells, it is not
    in transit or traveling in commerce and must be reported.  Even though it is a
    temporary  site, the presence of those EHSs above their threshold planning
    quantities (TPQs) is of concern to the local emergency planning  committee
    (LEPC).  Therefore, the EHSs in the booster should be reported in the same
    manner as a chemical  that is only on-site for part of the year, which includes
    the time at one location.   Similarly, any EHS present in  the hose that  is
    attached to the well from the booster is considered process equipment and
    subject to reporting as part of the booster.

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5. Sections 302. 311 and 312: Transportation Exemption (Cont'd)

   A generic  report may be  prepared (i.e., one Tier I/II for similar wells).
   Therefore, one set of Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs)  and one Tier I/II
   may be prepared for similar boosters with the same EHSs in similar amounts
   and submitted to each State emergency response commission (SERC), LEPC
   and fire department under whose jurisdiction the oil field falls.

Source:        Kirsten Engel      (202) 382-7706
               Kathy Brody       (202) 475-8353
Research:      Anita Bartera

6. Section 313:  Supplier Notification—De Minimis Levels

A manufacturing  facility distributes a  mixture containing  three  different
manganese compounds. Each manganese compound, taken separately,  would be
below the  de  minimus level for Section 313 reporting.  However, if  the three
manganese compounds are added together, the de minimus level is exceeded. Is
this facility required to fulfill the supplier  notification requirement (40 CFR Part
372.45) for  this mixture?

   The specific manganese compounds in  this mixture are not listed as Section
   313 toxic chemicals, however, the compounds are included in the manganese
   compound category.   Therefore,  the weight percent  of all  manganese
   compounds in the mixture must be considered for purposes  of de minimus
   and threshold determinations.  Since the  percent of manganese  compounds
   exceeds the de minimus  level, the  facility would have to fulfill the supplier
   notification requirements for this mixture.

Source:        Sam Sasnett       (202) 382-3821
Research:      John Ferris

7. Section 313:  Supplier Notification

A manufacturing  facility  is required  to  provide  a Section  313 supplier
notification for a mixture.  One of the facilities receiving the supplier notification
has requested that its notification go to that facility's corporate headquarters, and
the headquarters has guaranteed that they  will deliver the notification  to  the
facility.  By sending  the  notification  to the corporate headquarters,  is  the
manufacturing facility fulfilling  its  supplier notification requirement even
though the manufacturing facility is not directly giving the  notification  to  the
facility to which they supply the chemical?

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7. Section 313:  Supplier Notification (Cont'd)

   As long as the corporate headquarters can guarantee that the receiving facility
   will obtain the notification by the first shipment in the  calendar year, the
   manufacturing facility is fulfilling its supplier notification requirement by
   sending the notification to the corporate headquarters as requested.

Source:        Sam Sasnett       (202) 382-2821
Research:      John Ferris

8. Section 313:  Supplier Notification—SIC Codes

A facility is a multi-establishment facility whose primary SIC code is not within
20-39.  One  establishment manufactures  epoxy/poly ester resins that contain
Section  313 toxic chemicals above the de minimus.  The other establishment is a
distributor.  Is the facility required to notify for supplier notification?

   The facility is not defined as a covered facility as per Section 372.45(a)(l), since
   its primary SIC code is not within 20-39.  Therefore, the facility is not required
   to provide supplier notification for the resins it manufactures.

   Although the  facility is not required to  provide supplier notification, EPA
   encourages voluntary compliance with  the  supplier notification provisions
   in order to help customers comply with Section 313 reporting requirements.

Source:        Sam Sasnett       (202) 382-3821
Research:      Minda Sarmiento

9. Section 313:  Supplier Notification—Exemptions

The  preamble to  the Section 313 final  rule  (52 FR 4510)  states  that consumer
product  exemptions  similar  to those   found  in  the  OSHA  Hazard
Communication Standard (HCS) and the rule  implementing Sections  311 and
312  of  Title III are  incorporated  into the  Section 313  supplier  notification
provision (53 FR  4510).  The consumer product exemptions under  OSHA HCS
and Sections 311 and 312 are both broader than the exemption that is listed in the
Section 313 final rule.

The Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) implementing Section 313 exempts from
supplier notification, "(a)ny consumer product as the term is  defined in the
Consumer Product Safety Act packaged for distribution to the general public." (40
CFR Section 372.45(d)(iii))

OSHA HCS has  a broader exemption which  includes consumer  products  or
hazardous substances which will be used in the  workplace in the  same manner

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9. Section 313: Supplier Notification—Exemptions (Cont'd)

as normal consumer use, and which results in a duration and frequency of
exposure which is not greater than exposures experienced by consumers (52 FR
31878).

Section 311(e) expands the consumer product exemption to include substances to
the extent that they are present in the  same form and concentrations as a product
packaged for distribution and use by the general public (40 CFR Section 370.2
"Hazardous Chemicals").

A facility manufactures 16-ounce boxes of a  detergent which contains a Section
313 toxic chemical.  The facility primarily distributes this detergent to consumers,
however, it is also used by industry.  The Consumer Product Safety Act defines
the detergent as a consumer product.

The  manufacturer distributes  the 16-ounce boxes of detergent to three facilities
within SIC codes 20-39. Each  facility  uses the detergent in a different way.  The
first facility exclusively uses the detergent to  supply the company lunchroom for
the employees to wash their  dishes.  The second facility uses the detergent in
industrial  size washers to clean metal articles.   The third facility uses the
detergent to dean and degrease their distillation towers.

To which of these facilities would the manufacturer be  required to provide
supplier notification?

   The  manufacturer  would  not be  required  to  include supplier notification
   with the shipment of  the  16-ounce boxes of detergent sent to any of these
   facilities.

   For the product to be exempt from supplier notification under 40 CFR Section
   372.45(d)(2)(iii),  it must be packaged for distribution to the  general public.
   This detergent is being distributed to covered facilities in the  same form that
   it is  packaged for distribution to the general public (i.e., the 16-ounce box).
   Therefore, no supplier  notification is required. If the same detergent was sold
   to manufacturing facilities  in drums or other "industrial quantity" packages,
   then supplier notification would be required, regardless of the end use at the
   facility.

Source:        Sam Sasnett       (202) 382-3821
               Al Brauninger    (202) 492-6980, Consumer Product Safety
                                 Commission
Research:      Jon Roland

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 10. Section 313: Supplier Notification—Material Safety Data Sheets

 The supplier notification requirement states that notification must be given with
 the  first shipment of each mixture  or trade name product  containing a toxic
 chemical in each calendar year beginning January 1,  1989.  Section 372.45(c)(5)
 states  that if a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) is  required  to accompany
 shipment of  the  mixture, the notification should be attached or  otherwise
 incorporated into  the MSDS.  OSHA regulations stipulate that a new MSDS is
 not required  to be sent along with an off-site shipment unless the composition of
 the hazardous chemical changes.  If the composition of a mixture or trade name
 product does not  change and the supplier notification  is incorporated into the
 MSDS, is it necessary for a  manufacturer to  send a new supplier notification
 annually?

   A manufacturer who distributes  a mixture containing a toxic chemical is
   required to provide a new supplier notification with the first shipment of
   each calendar year. However, if the initial shipment of a mixture required an
   MSDS,  this  annual  requirement  can  be satisfied in subsequent years  by
   sending a notice with the  first shipment of each calendar year referencing the
   MSDS from  the initial shipment unless the  percent by weight of the toxic
   chemical  in the mixture changes.  Because OSHA regulations require a
   receiving  facility to maintain copies  of all MSDSs and Section 372.45(c)(5)
   requires notification to be incorporated into the MSDS, a notice referencing
   the  initial MSDS will  provide the same information as a new supplier
   notification.

 Source:         Sam Sasnett       (202) 382-3821
 Research:       Jim Styers

 11. Section 313: Supplier Notification—Provisions

 There are three provisions  that a facility must meet to be  subject to the Section
 313  supplier  notification requirements (40 CFR Section  372.45(a)).  The first
 provision is that the facility must be in SIC codes 20-39.  The second provision
 states that the facility must manufacture or process a toxic chemical.  The third
 provision states that they sell or otherwise distribute a mixture or trade name
 product containing the covered toxic chemical  to a facility  or a person which
 distributes to a facility in SIC codes 20-39.  When the third provision states "the
 toxic chemical," is it referring to any toxic chemical used at the facility or only to
 the toxic chemicals which are manufactured or processed at the facility?

 For example, a facility processes chemical A, but otherwise uses  chemical B, for
 cleaning purposes, and sends chemical B to a recycling facility.  The recycling
 facility  has a manufacturing SIC  code.  Is  supplier notification required to be
given for chemical B which is otherwise used at the facility?

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11.  Section 313:  Supplier Notification—Provisions (Cont'd)

   Because  the facility sells a mixture (i.e., the  "waste" containing  a toxic
   chemical) to a recycler, then they are considered to have processed that toxic
   chemical.   The operation  of  packaging and selling the waste would be
   classified as a processing activity. Therefore, the facility is required to  provide
   a supplier  notification for chemical  B which was otherwise used, then
   processed at the facility.

Source:        Sam Sasnett       (202) 382-3821
Research:      Jim Buchert
                                    10

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II. ACTIVITIES—DECEMBER 1988
  1.  The RCRA/Super fund Hotline and Emergency Planning and Community
     Right-to-Know Hotline responded to 18,400 questions and requests for
     documents in December. The breakdown is as follows:

                                      Superfund  UST   CEPP
Information Calls
Call Document Requests
Written Document Requests
Referrals
6383
1,074
116
1^28
1,489
153


2387
2,111


2,098 = 12357
769 = 4,107
267 = 383
225 = 1,553
Totals                       8,901        1,642    4,498   3359 = 18,400
A. RCRA/Superfund Hotline Activities

  2.  On December 1, Denise Sines, Hotline Project Director, and Chris Bryant,
     Hotline Section Chief, met with Jim O'Leary, Director, Office of Program
     Management and Support, OSW, regarding RCRA/Superfund Hotline
     monthly "Hot Topics."

  3.  On December 5,12, and 19, Chris Bryant, Hotline Section Chief, attended the
     OSWER Communications  meeting.

  4.  On December 5, David Gravallese, Office of General Councel, briefed the
     RCRA/Superfund Hotline on CERCLA Section 103(c) Notification
     Requirements.

  5.  On December 6 and 8, Denise Sines, Hotline Project Director, met with Hubert
     Watters, Deputy Project Officer, OERR, concerning Hotline staffing.

  6.  On December 8, Nancy Brown and Larry Starfield, Office of Solid Waste and
     Emergency Response, briefed the RCRA/Superfund Hotline on the CERCLA
     Off-Site Policy.

  7.  On December 14, Tom Schruben, Office of Underground Storage Tanks, briefed
     the RCRA/Superfund Hotline on  the UST Technical Requirements.

B.  Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know  Hotline Activities

  8.  On December 1,15, and 22, Denise Sines, Hotline Project Director, and Robert
    Costa, Hotline Section Chief, met with Leanne duFief and Bob Israel, Office of
    Toxic Substances, and Anastasia Watson, Preparedness Staff Liaison, regarding
    the status of the Title IH Hotline.
                                     11

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B.  Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Hotline Activities (Cont'd)

  9.  On December 5, John Ferris, Hotline Information Specialist, and Robert Costa,
      Hotline Section Chief attended the Section 313 Interpretation Subgroup
      meeting on review  of the revised Form R and expanded instructions.

  10.  On December 5, Jon Roland, Hotline Information Specialist, attended the
      Chemical Accident Prevention Committee's organizing meeting.

  11.  On December 6-8, the Title HI Hotline staff attended the meetings of the Title
      III Preparedness, Section 313 and Outreach Regional Coordinators meetings
      on the  status of Title III implementation activities.

  12.  On December 9, Carl Koch, Office of Policy, Planning and Evaluation, briefed
      the Title III Hotline on the current status of the Accidental Release
      Information Program (ARIP).

  13.  On December 13 and 20, the Title HI Hotline staff attended the Preparedness
      Staff meeting  concerning the status of program office activities.

  14.  On December 14, Jim Styers, Hotline Information Specialist attended the Title
      HI Outreach Subcommittee meeting on status of Title III communications
      strategy.

  15.  On December 15, Sam Sasnett, Jennette Petty and Ruby Boyd,  Office of Toxic
      Substances, briefed  the Title in Hotline staff on the outstanding issues
      regarding Section 313 notices of non-compliance.

  16.  On December 19, Jim Buchert, Hotline Information Specialist, attended the
      conference call with the FEMA/EPA Regional Title IE coordinators on the
      status of Title ffl activities.

  17.  On December 20, Minda Sarmiento, Hotline Information Specialist attended
      the Title in Workgroup meeting concerning the status of Title IH activities.

  18.  On December 20, Jon Roland, Hotline Information Specialist  attended the
      Prevention Workgroup meeting  regarding the status of ARIP and other
      prevention  activities.

  19.  On December 21, Phyllis Flaherty and Mary McDonnell, Office of Compliance
      Monitoring (OPTS), and Jeff Heimerman, Office of Waste Programs
      Enforcement (OSWER), briefed the Title ffl Hotline staff concerning the status
      of current and planned Title HI enforcement actions and activities.

 20.  On December 21, Robert Costa, Hotline Section Chief, attended the planning
      meeting concerning a future video teleconference on Title ffl.
                                     12

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B. Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Hotline Activities (Cont'd)

  21. On December 22, Anita Bartera, Hotline Information Specialist, attended the
     National Response Team meeting concerning the status of Federal
     preparedness and response activities.
                                      13

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ANALYSES OF QUESTIONS—January 1989
                                            Grand Total  =  12,922
                       RCRA/Superfund Hotline
Summary of Calls by EPA Region
Region 1
Region 2
Region 3
Region 4
Region 5
Region 6
6%
1 1%
18%
12%
16%
9%
Region 7
Region 8
Region 9
Region 10
International Calls
5%
5%
12%
5%
0%
Calls
Manufacturers
Generators
Transporters
TSDFs
EPAHQ
EPA Regions
Federal Agencies
State Agencies
Local Agencies
Used Oil Handlers
USTO/O
RCRA
General Information
§3010 Notification
§260.10 Definitions
§260.22 Petitions/Delistina
§261.2 Solid Waste Definition
§261.3 Hazardous Waste Definition
§261 C Characteristic Haz. Waste
§261 D Listed Haz. Waste
§261.4 Exclusions
§261.5 Small Quantity Generators
§261.6 Recycling Standards
§261.7 Container Residues
§262 Generator-General
§262 100-1000 ko/mo
§262 Manifest Information
§262 Accumulation
§262 Recordkeeoina & Reporting
§262 International Shipments
§263 Transporters
5%
13%
1%
5%
1%
2%
2%
6%
2%
2%
16%

429
74
132
27
170
267
404
418
116
101
69
41
98
67
154
214
30
30
47
Consultants
Attorneys
Laboratories
Univ ./Researchers
Trade Associatons
Insurance Co.'s
Environmental Groups
Press
Citizens
Other

§266 C Use Constituting Disposal
§266 D HW Burned
for Energy Recovery
§266 E Used Oil Burned
for Energy Recovery
§266 F Precious Metal Reclamation
§266 G Spent Lead— Acid
Battery Reclamation
Subtitle D
Asbestos/PCBs/Radon
Corrective Action
Dioxins
Household Hazardous Waste
Infectious Waste
Liability/Enforcement
Minimum Technology
Mixed Radioactive Waste
Used OH
Waste Minimization
20%
9%
3%
2%
0%
2%
1%
1%
4%
4%

28

1 0

0
80
13
205
135
85
25
59
65
52
1 0
50
130
24
                                  14

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RCRA-TSDF/264 and 265
A Scope/Applicability
B General Facility Standards
C Preparedness/Prevention
D Contingency Plans
E Manifest/Recordkeeping/Reportin<
F Ground-Water Monitoring
G Closure/Post Closure
H Financial Requirements
1 Containers
J Tanks
K Surface Impoundments
L Waste Piles
M Land Treatment
N Landfills
Liquids in Landfills
O Incinerators
P Thermal Treatment
Q Chem., Phys., Btol Treatment
Underground Storage Tanks
General
§280.10 Applicability
§280.11 Interm Prohibition
§280.12 Definitions - General
UST
Regulated Substance
§280 B New UST Systems - General
§280.20 Performance Stds.
§280.21 Upgrading
§280.22 Notification
§280 C General Operating. Req.
§280 0 Release Detection
§280 E Release Rpt. & Investigation
213
21
1 3
1 3
26
73
90
62
40
77
47
6
9
28
20
41
8
0

363
141
6
64
112
48
18
27
35
30
22
117
33
R Underground Injection
X Miscellaneous
§268 General
§268 Solvent & Dioxins
§268 California List Wastes
§268 Schedled Thirds
§269 Air Emissions Standards
§270 A General
§270 B Permit Application
§270 D Changes to Permits
§270 F Special Permits
§270 G Interim Status/LOIS
§271 State Programs
§124 Administrative Procedures
DOT Requirements
OSHA Requirements/HW Training
Test Methods/HW Technologies
RCRA Document Requests
SUBTOTAL

§280 F Corrective Action Petroleum
§280 G Corrective Action
Hazardous Substances
§280 H Out-of-Service/Closure
§280 I Financial Responsibility
§281 State UST Programs
Liability
Enforcement
LUST Trust Fund
Other Provisions
UST Document Requests
UST SUBTOTAL

3
1 0
1 91
1 12
1 1 9
21 7
8
53
30
61
22
38
43
1 7
13
32
93
1 ,506
7,21 3

1 8

7
136
375
26
34
1 4
26
5
1,254
2,91 1

15

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CERCLA
Access & Information Gathering
Administrative Record
Allocations from Fund
ARARs
CERCUS
Citizen Suits
Clean-Up Costs
Clean-Up Standards
Community Relations
Contract Lab Program (CLP)
Contractor Indemnification
Contracts
Definitions
Emergency Response
Enforcement
Exposure AssessVRisk Assess.
Federal Facilities
Fund Balancing
General
Grants
Hazardous Substances
Health/Toxics
MRS
Liability
Mandatory Schedules
Natural Resource Damages
NBARs
NCP
Notification
NPL
Written Request Responses
Referred to EPA Program Offices
Referred to other Federal Agencies
Referred externally (state.
oraanteations. etc.)
Response Form Sent
Response Form SenVFOIA
Form Letter Sent/Need More Info.
Requests Filled - RCRA
- CERCLA
-UST
SUBTOTAL
1 2
1
7
1 1
51
7
8
31
1
4
1
4
17
3
1 8
5
14
2
67
8
105
5
48
35
0
1
0
65
40
112
354
57
33

38
0
2
0
93
25
5
607
Off-Site Policy
On-Site Policy
OSHA
PA/SI
PRPs
Public Participation
Radon
RCRA Interface
RD/RA
Remedial
Removal
Response
RI/FS
ROD
RQ
SARA Interface
Settlements
SITE Program
State Participation
State Program
Taxes
Title lll/Right-to-Know
CERCLA Document Requests
CERCLA SUBTOTOAL
Referrals
Referrals - EPA HQ
Other Hotlines
Regions
State
GPO/NTIS/PIC/ORD/Dockets
Other
SUBTOTAL
1 9
3
1
2
23
3
0
2
6
1 8
27
0
59
21
37
4
1 9
23
5
2
4
1 7
174
1,152

109
129
109
280
363
49
1 ,039

TOTAL CALLS, DOCUMENT
REQUESTS and REFERRALS
1 2,922

16

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Emergency  Planning  Community  Right-to-Know  Information Hotline
         Daily/Monthly  Summary  Report—January  1989
Total Calls: 4,858
Distribution of Calls by EPA Regions
Region 1
Region 2
Region 3
Region 4
Region 5
International
Manufacturers
20 Food
21 Tobacco
22 Textiles
23 Apparel
24 Lumber & Wood
25 Furniture
26 Paper
27 Printing & Publishing
28 Chemicals
29 Petroleum & Coal
30 Rubber and Plastics
31 Leather
32 Stone, Clay & Glass
33 Primary Metals
34 Fabricated Metals
35 Machinery (Excluding Electrical
36 Electrical & Electronic Eguipmer
37 Transportation Equipment
38 Instruments
39 Misc. Manufacturing
Not Able to Determine
iTotal Mfg. (%)

(Title III General
§301-3 Emergency Planning
SERCs
Notification
TPQs
Mixtures
Extremely Hazardous Substances
6%
1 1%
16%
14%
23%
0%

2.40%
0.06%
1.00%
0.28%
0.55%
0.41%
1.30%
1 .60%
17.50%
3.20%
3.40%
0.16%
2.20%
1.60%
5.70%
0.94%
4.10%
2.10%
0.43%
0.39%
1.60%
51.40%|

337
225
1 14
91
80
22
248
Total Document Requests:
Total Written Requests:
Region 6
Region 7
Region 8
Region 9
Region 10
Unknown
Distributors
Handlers
Attorneys
Consultants/Engineers
Laboratories
Trade Associations
Public Interest Groups
Universities/ Academia
Insurance Companies
Hospitals
State Agencies/SERC
Fire Departments
EPA
Local Officials
LEPC
Farmers
Federal Agencies
Media/Press
Union/Labor
Citizens
Indians
Other

Total (%)

Delisting EHS
Exemptions

ITotal (%)
1,203
560
7%
4%
2%
9%
3%
1%
2.70%
7.10%
6.10%
11.10%
1.10%
0.88%
0.51%
1.70%
0.32%
0.90%
2.10%
1.10%
1 .50%
1.50%
2.00%
0.33%
0.94%
4.30%
0.00%
2.20%
0.02%
0.60%

5.20%|

21
30

12.80%l
                               17

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§31 1/5312
General
MSDS Reporting Requirements
Tier l/ll Peculations
Thresholds
OSHA Expansion
Hazard Categories
Mixtures
Exemptions
iTotal (%)
§313
General
Form R
Thresholds
Phase II
Phase III
Workshop (Training)
Petitions
Health Effects
Database
Mass Balance Study
ITotal (%)
Referrals
OSHA
Preparedness Staff
OTS Staff
RCRA/Superfund Hotline
Regional EPA
TSCA Hotline
Other
Total Referrals
487
224
458
484
64
82
101
140
32%|

1,507
680
203
25
0
0
99
5
40
1
40%|

67
2
4
143
15
25
74
330

I Total Document Ftoauests:
1 .203!
Training: General
§305 Training Grants
§305 Emergency Systems Review
§126 (SARA) Training Regulations
ITotal (%)
CEPP: Interim Guide
Chemical Profile
NRT-1
Hazard Analysis
Risk Communication
Title III Workshops
Information Management
Prevention ARIP
Other
ITotal (%)
Trade Secrets
ITotal (%)
Enforcement
ITotal (%)
Liability
ITotal (%)
Release Notification
General
Notification Requirements
Reportable Quantities
RQsvs.TPQs
CERCLA vs. §304
Transportation
Exemptions
ITotal (%)
7
6
8
25
1 %
4
21
33
47
1 0
7
8
4
165
5%|
28
0.43%)
62
0.96%
1 2
0.18 %|

68
44
42
1 8
48
5
20
4 %
18

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                            RCRA/Superfund Hotline
           National Toll Free #800/424-9346, Washington DC Metro #202/382-3000
IV. PUBLICATIONS—DECEMBER 1988

 RCRA

    The  Chemical, Physical and Biological  Properties of Compounds, Present at
    Hazardous  Waste Sites—Final Report is available from the National Technical
    Information Service (NTIS) at (703) 487-4650. The order number is PB89-132-203.
    The cost is $49.95 for paper copy or $6.95 microfiche.


    The  following documents are available from the EPA Cincinnati warehouse:

    —Choices for Conservation, July, 1979;  the order number is SW-779.

    —The Used Oil Recycling Brochure; the order number is EPA/530-SW-89-006.

    —The Medical Waste Tracking Act;  the order number is EPA/530-SW-89-008.


 CERCLA

   The following Federal Register notices  are available from  the Superfund Docket
   at (202) 382-3046.

   —The National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan
     (NCP); Proposed Rule (53 FR 51394).

   —The Hazard Ranking System (HRS) for Uncontrolled Hazardous Substance
     Releases; Appendix A of the NCP; Proposed Rule (53 FR 51962).
                                      19

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                            RCRA/Superfund Hotline
           National Toll Free #800/424-9346, Washington DC Metro #202/382-3000
V. FEDERAL REGISTER NOTICES—DECEMBER 1988
Former Notices with Open Comment Period
October 26,1988; 53 FR 43400
(proposed rule)
November 3, 1988; 53 FR 44526
(proposed settlement)
November 3,1988; 53 FR 44527
(proposed settlement)
November 4, 1988; 53 FR 44658
(SAB meeting)
November 4, 1988; 53 FR 44678
(proposed consent decree)
The EPA is proposing rules implementing
the Congressionally mandated prohibitions
on the underground injection of selected
hazardous wastes. This notice sets forth
restrictions for certain first third wastes.
Comments must be received on or before
December 27,1988.

This notice announces a proposed settlement
under Section 122(h) of CERCLA between
EPA and John R. Boucom, Jr., for response
costs at Auburn Church Road Drum Site,
Raleigh, NC.  The comment period expired
December 3,1988.

This notice announces a proposed settlement
under Section 122(h) of CERCLA between
EPA and Transcon Lines, Inc., for response
costs at the Peachtree Mercury Site, Norcross,
GA.  The comment period expired
December 3,1988.

This notice announces the meeting of the
Science Advisory Board's (SAB) Sub-
committee on Products  of Incomplete
Combustion (PICs) for hazardous waste
incineration.  The meeting was open to
the public and was held December 15-16,
1988, in Washington, D.C.

This notice announces the lodging of a
proposed consent decree in U.S. v. Village of
Endicott and Town of Union in connection
with the Endicott Village Wellfield Site,
Broome County, NY. The  comment period
expired December 4,1988.
                                     20

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                             RCRA/Superfund Hotline
            National Toll Free #800/424-9346, Washington DC Metro #202/382-3000
November 4, 1988; 53 FR 44716
(proposed rule)
November 8, 1988; 53 FR 45106
(proposed rule)
November 8, 1988; 53 FR 45112
(proposed rule)
November 9, 1988; 53 FR 45402
(lodging of consent decree)
November 10,1988; 53 FR 45523
(extension of comment period)
This proposed rule will reference various
Federal agencies' implementation of OMB's
Circular A-110  with a common government-
wide rule for the administration of grants
and cooperative agreements to institutions of
higher education, hospitals, non-profit and
profit entities. Both EPA and FEMA are
affected by this proposed rule.  The comment
period ends January 3,1989.

EPA is proposing to grant a petition
submitted by Marquette Electronics, Inc., of
Milwaukee, WI, to exclude certain solid
wastes from the lists of hazardous wastes
contained in 40 CFR Sections 261.31 and
261.32. Comments  were accepted until
December 23,1988.

EPA is proposing to conditionally grant
Occidental Chemical Corp. of Sheffield, AL,
an exclusion for certain solid wastes from the
lists of hazardous wastes contained in 40 CFR
Sections 261.31  and  261.32. Comments were
accepted until December 23,1988.

The Department of Justice (DOJ) is lodging a
consent decree pursuant to CERCLA in the
case U.S. v. Zinc Corp. of America, a
division of Horsehead Industries, Inc. The
decree is for a release in the Blue Mountain
Unit of Palmerton Zinc in  Palmerton, PA.
DOJ accepted comments until December 9,
1988.

EPA is extending the comment period on a
proposed delisting decision for Merck and
Company, Inc., of Elkton, VA, that
appeared in the Federal Register of
September 27, 1988.  Comments were
accepted until December 14,1988.
                                      21

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                             RCRA/Superfund Hotline
            National Toll Free #800/424-9346, Washington DC Metro #202/382-3000
November 17,1988; 53 FR 46474
(request for comment)
November 21,1988; 53 FR 46948
(consent decree)
November 22,1988; 53 FR 47232
(FEMA proposed rule)
November 25,1988; 53 FR 47731
(proposed rule)
November 25,1988; 53 FR 47737
(proposed rule)
This notice requests further comment on the
proposed rulemaking of August 14,1987 (52
FR 30570) concerning increased flexibility in
the  modifications of permits (and for interim
status facilities, Part A applications) when
facilities are managing newly listed or
identified wastes. The comment period
expired on December 19,1988.

The DOJ is giving notice that a consent
decree has been issued pursuant to CERCLA ,
in the case of U.S. v. Alean  Aluminum Corp.
The proposed consent decree involves clean-
up costs incurred at the Renora Superfund
site in Edison, NJ.  The comment expired
on December 21,1988.

This proposed rule would establish policy
implementing FEMA's responsibility to
provide permanent relocation assistance to
persons as part of CERCLA  response actions.
Comments will be  received until January 23,
1989.

EPA is proposing to exclude certain solid
wastes contained in an on-site surface
impoundment from the  lists of hazardous
waste in 40 CFR Sections 261.31 and 261.32 in
response to a petition submitted by Brush
Wellman, Inc., Elmore, OH. This notice also
proposes to deny two other petitions
submitted by the same company. Comments
will be accepted until January 9,1989.

EPA is proposing to approve revisions to the
State program of Utah and  give Utah final
authorization. Comments were accepted
until December 27,1988.
                                      22

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                             RCRA/Superfund Hotline
            National Toll Free #800/424-9346, Washington DC Metro #202/382-3000
November 29,1988; 53 FR 47980
(NPL site deletion)
November 29, 1988; 53 FR 48048
(consent decree)
November 29,1988; 53
(proposed rule)
48218
December Federal Register Notices

December 1,1988; 53 FR 48614
(notice of correction)
December 2,1988; 53 FE 48645
(notice of correction)
December 2,1988; 53 FR 48655
(proposed rule)
EPA is providing notice on its intent to
delete the Parramore Surplus Company site,
Mt. Pleasant, FL, from the National Priorities
List (NPL).  Comments were accepted by
the Region  IV Docket Office until
 December 24,1988.

This notice announces the lodging of a
proposed consent decree pursuant to
CERCLA in U.S. v. Metropolitan Dade
County Florida, for the Northwest 58th Street
Municipal Landfill.  The comment period
expired on December 29,1988.

This proposed rule would amend the
National Contingency Plan (NCP) by adding
a new Section 300.440. This proposed
amendment implements CERCLA Section
121(d)(3) regarding off-site management of
wastes from CERCLA response actions.
The comment period ends January 13, 1989.
            This notice is a correction to the October 20,
            1988 Federal Register (53 FR 41280)
            concerning ATSDR's hazardous substance
            priorities list.

            This notice contains technical corrections to
            the June 15, 1988 Final Rule (53 FR 22324)
            concerning TSCA testing requirements of
            Appendix VIII constituents.

            This proposed rule is a delisting petition for
            waste generated at Boeing Airplane Co.,
            Auburn, WA.  Comments will be accepted
            until  January 17, 1989.
                                      23

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                             RCRA/Superfund Hotline
            National Toll Free #800/424-9346, Washington DC Metro #202/382-3000
December 2,1988; 53 FR 48661
(notice)
December 2,1988; 53 FR 48830
(notice)
December 6,1988; 53 FR 49227
(proposed settlement)
December 6,1988; 53 FR 49248
(proposed consent decree)
December 7,1988; 53 FR 50040
(proposed rule)
December 13,1988; 53 FR 50093
(notice of availability)
December 14,1988; 53 FR 50308
(proposed consent decree)
This notice announces a proposed deletion
from the National Priorities List (NPL) for
the Wade (ABM) Site, Chester, PA.  The
comment period ends January 3, 1989.

This notice proposes guidelines for
exposure-related measurements; the
guidelines are from EPA's Risk Assessment
Forum.

This notice of a proposed settlement under
CERCLA Section 122(h) between EPA and
Trust Company Bank, the Trust of Norman
Reints, P.I.E. Nationwide, Inc. and response
costs at the Zenith Chemical Co. Site, Dalton,
GA. The comment period ends January 1,
1989.

This is a notice of a proposed consent decree
in U.S. v. Atlantic Richfield Co.. Inc.. under
CERCLA for oil refinery facility in
Wellsville, NY. Comments will be  accepted
until January 5, 1989.

This is a proposed petition to delist a certain
waste generated by Mason Chainberlain, Inc.,
Bay St. Louis, MI.  Comments will be
received until January 27, 1989.

This is a notice of availability of the Risk
Assessment Forum report entitled, Special
Report on Ingested Inorganic Arsenic:  Skin
Cancer  Nutritional Essentiality.

This notice announces the proposed consent
decree in U.S. v. Chevron Chemical Co.. et
al.. under CERCLA for their landfill in
Monterey Park, CA.  Comments will be
accepted until January 23,1989.
                                      24

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                             RCRA/Superfund Hotline
            National Toll Free #800/424-9346, Washington DC Metro #202/382-3000
December 14,1988; 53 FR 50309
(proposed consent decree)
December 15,1988; 53 FR 50457
(notice of public meeting)
December 16,1988; 53 FR 50529
(final rule)
December 16,1988; 53 FR 50550
(proposed rule)
December 16,1988; 53 FR 50568
(notice)
December 16,1988; 53 FR 50568
(notice of availability)
December 19,1988; 53 FR 51019
(notice)
December 19,1988; 53 FR 51019
(notice of consent decree)
This notice announces the proposed consent
decree in U.S. v. Polysar Inc.. under RCRA
for the polystyrene production facility in
Copley, OH. Comments will be received
until January 13, 1989.

This notice announces a public meeting of
the Contractor Indemnification Review
Panel  on December 16,1988 at 9:00 a.m. in
Washington, D.C.

EPA grants final authorization for additional
program  modifications to Florida's
Hazardous Waste Management Program.

This proposal would deny a petition to
exclude waste generated by Fisher Guide in
Flint,  ML  Comments will be accepted until
January 30,1989.

This notice announces the move  of the
RCRA Docket from room LG-100  to M2427.
The docket was to be  dosed  from  December
27-30,1988 to allow for the move.

This notice announces the availability of the
final EPA Federal Facilities Compliance
Strategy signed on November 8,1988.

This notice announces the proposed stipula-
tion and  agreement to compromise and settle
environmental claims under CERCLA
between EPA and Diamond Reo Trucks in
Michigan.

This notice announces the lodging of a
complaint and consent decree under
CERCLA between EPA and  Landfill, Inc. in
Colorado.
                                     25

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                             RCRA/Superfund Hotline
            National Toll Free #800/424-9346, Washington DC Metro #202/382-3000
December 20, 1988; 53 FR 51192
(notice of expected availability)
December 21,1988; 52 FR 51273
(correction notice)
December 21,1988; 53 FR 51394
(proposed rule)
December 21,1988; 53 FR 51391
(notice of public meetings)
December 23,1988; 53 FR 51780
(final rule)
December 23,1988; 53 FR 51909
(notice)
December 23,1988; 53 FR 51962
(proposed rule)
ATSDR announces the expected availability
of the second 25 draft toxicological profiles
for those hazardous substances most
commonly found at NPL sites.  The first
priority list appeared in 52 FR 12866.

This notice corrects errors in the Under-
ground Storage Tank Financial Require-
ments Federal Register of October 26,1988
(53 FR 43322).

This proposal revises the National Oil and
Hazardous Substances Pollution Plan (NCP).
Comments will be accepted until February 21,
1989.

This notice announces the holding of four
public meetings on the proposed revisions to
the NCP.  The meetings will be held as
follows:
—January 10,1989: Chicago, IL;
—January 12, 1989: Washington, D.C;
—January 17,1989: Dallas, TX, and
—January 19,1989: Los Angeles, CA.
                 •
This rulemaking announces the deletion of
the Toftdahl Drums Site in Brush Prairie,
WA  from the NPL since no further clean-up
is required.

This notice postpones the announcement of
December 16,1988 and the relocation of the
RCRA Docket. The Docket remained open
December 27-30,1988.

EPA proposes revisions to the Hazard
Ranking System (HRS) to change EPA's
evaluation of potential threats  to the public
health and the environment.  Comments
will be received until February 21,1989.
                                      26

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                              RCRA/Superfund Hotline
            National Toll Free #800/424-9346, Washington DC Metro #202/382-3000
December 30,1988; 53 FR 53282        This rule proposes to list three wood
(proposed rule)                       preserving operation wastes and one surface
                                     protection process waste. Comments will be
                                     accepted until February 28,1989.

December 30,1988; 53 FR 53330        This proposed rule is a tentative petition to
(proposed rule)                       deny a petition from the American Wood
                                     Preservers Institute for EPA to reconsider
                                     and clarify the K001 listing.  Comments will
                                     be received until February 28,1989.
                                       27

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 List of Addressees:
 Devereaux Barnes, OS-330
 Jim Berlow, OS-322
 Frank Biros, OS-500
 George Bonina, OS-310
 John Bosky, EPA-Kansas City
 Susan Bromm, OS-500
 Karen Brown, PM-220
 Diane Buxbaum, Region 2
 Jon Cannon, OS-100
 Jayne Carlin, Region 10
 Fred Chanania, LE-132S
 Richard Clarizio, Region 5
 Steve Cochran, EH-562B
 Kathy  Collier, RTF, NC
 Elizabeth Cotsworth, OS-343
 Rhonda Craig, OS-333
 Wayne Crane, PM-273F
 Hans Crump, OS-210
 Gordon Davidson, OS-500
 Elaine  Davies, OS-301
 Truett  DeGeare, OS-301
 Bob Dellinger, OS-332
 Jeffery Denit, OS-300
 Bruce Diamond, OS-500
 Melinda Downing, DOE
 Lee DuFief, TS-779
 Karen Ellenberger, OS-100
 Terry Feldman, A-108
 Tim Fields, OS-210
 Lisa Friedman, LE-132S
 John Gilbert, EPA-Cin., OH
 Al Goodman, EPA-Portland, OR
 Lloyd Guerci, OS-500
 Matt Hale, OS-340
 Lynn Hansen, OS-305
 Penny Hansen, OS-230
 Bill Hanson, OS-220
 Cheryl Hawkins, OS-200
 Steve Hooper, OS-500
 Irene Homer, WH-595
 Barbara Hostage,  OS-210
 Hotline Staff
 Bob Israel, TS-779
 Phil Jalbert,  OS-240
Alvin K. Joe, Jr., GRC
Gary Jonesi, LE-134S
Jim Jowett, OS-210
Thad Juzczak, OS-100
Julie Klaas, OS-510
William Kline,  OS-322
Bob Kievit, EPA-Olympia, WA
Robert Knox, OS-130
Mike Kosakowski, OS-510
Walter Kovalick, OS-200
Steve Kovash,  PM-214F
Tapio Kuusinen, PM-223
Steve Leifer, LE-134S
Steve Levy, OS-301
Henry Longest, OS-200
Sylvia Lowrance, OS-300
James Makris, OS-120
Joseph Martone, A-104
Chet McLaughlin, Region 7
Scott McPhilamy, Region 3
Royal Nadeau, Region 2
Mike Petruska, OS-332
Lawrence Pratt, ANR-464
Steve Provant, EPA-Boise, ID
Barbara Ramsey, A-104
Carl Reeverts, WH-550E
John Riley, OS-210
Suzanne Rudzinski, OS-342
Dale Ruhter, OS-320
Debbie Rutherford, OS-400
William Sanjour, OS-332
Pam Sbar, LE-134S
Mike Shannon, OS-310
Mike Shapiro, TS-779
Elaine Stanley, OS-500
Jack Stanton, A-101
Steve Torok, EPA-Juneau, AK
Betty VanEpps, OS-240
Bruce Weddle, OS-301
Steve Willhelm, Region 7
Alex Wolfe, OS-342
Dan Yurman, OS-100
Tish Zimmerman, OS-220
Hazardous Waste Division Directors, Regions I-X
Hazardous Waste Management Branch Chiefs, Regions I-X
Regional Counsel, Regions I-X
Regional Libraries, Regions I-X
                                         28

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