United States              Off'ce of °est c aes
                       Environmental Protection       and TOX c Substances
                       Agency                  (H"501Ci
v>EPA            Pesticide
                       Fact  Sheet
540/FS-S9-053
                                                  HEPTACHLOR
                       Mo™* nf Phomipal-        PROHIBITION OP CONTINUED SALE
                       Name of Chemical.        OR USE op ^^0
                       Reason for Issuance:       FOR SEED TREATMENT
                       Date Issued:               APR 26 ,939
                       Fact Sheet Number: 107.2
                1.  DESCRIPTION OF CHEMICAL

                Generic Name:  l,4,5,6,7,8-8-heptachloro-3a,4,7,7a-tetra-
                (Chemical)    hydro-4,7-methano-lH indene
                Common Name:   Heptachlor
                Trade and Other Names:  l,4,5,6,7,8,8-heptachlor-3a,4,7,7a-
                 tetrahydro-4,7-methanoindene; E-3314; Velslcol 104.
                EPA Shaughnessy Code :  044801
                Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) Number:  76-44-8
                Year of Initial Registration:  1952
                Pesticide Type:  Insecticide
                Chemical Family:  Chlorinated cyclodlene

                2.  USE PATTERN - SEED TREATMENTS

                ACTION; Notice of PROHIBITION OF'CONTINUED SALE OR USE OF HEPTACHLOR

                PRODUCTS FOR SEED TREATMENT.

                The Administrator has signed a Notice of Determination Pursuant to
                Section 6(a)(l) of FIFRA which will be published in the Federal
                Register. The Notice will prohibit any further sale or use of
                heptachlor products for seed treatment purposes.  Any sale or use of
                heptachlor products for seed treatment will be a violation of Section
                12(a)(l)(A) and/or Section 12(a)(2)(K) of the Federal Insecticide,
                Fungicide and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA).

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                                 -  2  -


3.  REGULATORY HISTORY

                     A.  NOTICE OF INTENT TO CANCEL

Prior to .197**, heptachlor (along with a related compound, chlordane) was
registered for a wide variety of Insecticide uses.  On November 18, 1974,
the Administrator Issued a notice of Intent to cancel registrations for
most uses of heptachlor (and chlordane).  The basis for the notice of
Intent to cancel was evidence that heptachlor and chlordane had demonstrated
toxic effects which may have significant adverse effects on human health,
and evidence that both chemicals persist in the environment for many
years after application, and as such, are subject to considerable movement
from the site of actual application.  The evidence on toxlcity Included
a finding that heptachlor and its metabolite, heptachlor epoxide induce
tumors in mice and that there was evidence of embryotoxicity in mice and
rats.

Because of the persistence and wide application of heptachlor and chlordane
products, heptachlor epoxide residues were routinely found in water, food
sources, and human adult and fetal tissue.  The Administrator therefore
proposed to cancel all registered uses of chlordane and heptachlor, except
those uses for subterranean tenniticide control (see note) and dipping of
non-food plants.

NOTE:   It should be noted that subsequently on October 1, 1987, EPA
        issued an Order accepting the voluntary cancellation of
        chlordane and heptachlor tenniticide treatment products.  A
        Notice signed on April 5, 1988, in response to a District Court
        ruling established limits on the sale and use of existing stock
        of tenniticide products after April 15, 1988.

              B.  THE SUSPENSION OP HEPTACHLOR PRODUCTS

On July 29, 1975, the Administrator issued a notice of intent to suspend
(pursuant to PIFRA Section 6(c)) the registrations of heptachlor and
chlordane that were subject to the notice of intent to cancel.  The
grounds for the notice of intent to suspend were "new evidence ... which
confirm [ed] and heighten [ed] the human cancer hazard posed by [chlordane
and heptachlor]" and the Administrator's determination that the cancellation
proceeding resulting from the notice of intent to cancel would not be
complete [ed] in time to "avert substantial additions of these persistent
and ubiquitous compounds to an already serious human and environmental
burden."  The notice of Intent to suspend applied to all uses covered by
the notice of Intent to cancel.

An evidentiary hearing on the proposed suspension took place between
August and December of 1975.  On December 12, 1975, the hearing examiner
published a recommended decision dismissing the notice of Intent to suspend.
The basis for this recommendation was the hearing examiner's unwillingness
to find "conclusively" that heptachlor and chlordane were (are) carcinogens
in laboratory animals.

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 Included in the reccnmended decision was  a discussion  of  the use of
 heptachlor for seed treatment.  The  document noted that inadequate
 alternatives for seed  treatment existed at that time.  The hearing  examiner
 recommended that heptachlor ,for seed treatment not be  suspended even  if
 the Administrator were to disagree with the examiner on the question  of
 the hazard posed by chlordane and heptachlor.

 On December 24,  1975,  the Administrator issued his decision on the  proposed
 suspension of chlordane and heptachlor products.  The  Administrator
 ordered  a suspension of a number of  chlordane and heptachlor uses during
 the pendency of  the cancellation hearing.

 As to seed treatment,  however, the Administrator found that no adequate
 alternatives to  treatment with heptachlor existed at that time, and
 therefore found  that the  benefit from heptachlor for seed treatment
 exceeded the risks  of  such use during the time necessary to complete  the
 cancellation hearing.   Heptachlor for seed treatment was thus not one of
 the uses suspended  by  the Administrator.

               C.  SETTLEMENT OF THE  CANCELLATION PROCEEDING
The cancellation proceeding continued until November of 1977, at which
time the parties entered into settlement negotiations.  The negotiations
resulted in an agreement which was ratified in a Final Order issued by
the Administrator on March 6, 1978.  The Final Order resulted in the eventual
cancellation of all products subject to the original notice of intent to
cancel notice.  For seed treatment, the effective date of cancellation was
September 1, 1982 for barley, oats, wheat, rye and corn, and July 1, 1983
for sorghum.  The Order also contained production limitations; production
of heptachlor for seed treatment was limited to 175,000 pounds annually
from 1978 to 1982, and to 100,000 pounds in 1983.  These production
limitations were intentionally less than the use of heptachlor for seed
treatment purposes in 1976 (which was 200,000 pounds).

The purpose of the phased cancellations was to provide a "transition
period" to allow users to make an orderly adjustment to alternative crops
or pest control technologies where possible or to promote development of
alternative pest control technologies where none then existed.

                    D.  EXISTING STOCKS DETERMINATION

The sale and use of existing stocks of pesticide products cancelled after
a notice of intent to cancel is issued pursuant to Section 6(b) of PIFRA
are controlled by Section 6(«$(1) of FIFRA.  It provides in part,"... the
Administrator may permit the continued sale and use of existing stocks of
a pesticide whose registration is canceled under [Section 6(b)] to such
extent as he may specify if he determines that such sale or use is not
inconsistent with the purposes of [FIFRA] and will not have unreasonable
adverse effects on the environment."

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At the time the Agency issued the Final Order, it was expected based
upon the use practices at that time that sale and use of existing stocks
of cancelled products would cease approximately within one year of the
effective "cancellation date.  The existing stocks allowance and phased
cancellation was to result in approximately a six year transition period
for users of heptachlor treated seeds to adapt alternative management
practices after 1978.

The six year transitional period contemplated in 1984 ended over four
years ago.  Ihe Agency believes that ten years is more than sufficient
time for users to find alternatives to heptachlor seed treatment.
Moreover, although some heptachlor continues to be used for seed treatment
purposes, the transition away from heptachlor seed treatment has largely
been completed (the amount of heptachlor used for seed treatment in 1987
was only 1% of the amount used in 1974).

While the benefits associated with heptachlor seed treatment have greatly
diminished in the past ten years, the Agency's general concerns with the
use of heptachlor have not diminished.

In addition, in late January and early February of 1986, the Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) found very high levels of heptachlor and trans-chlordane
in finished livestock feeds.

A fermentation/distillation firm purchased and used obsolete pesticide
treated seed grain in their fermentation process.  Ihe spent distillers
mash was, in turn, used in the manufacture of finished animal feeds and
fed to dairy cattle.  When FDA tested the milk from dairy herds fed the
contaminated feed, the levels of heptachlor epoxide (an animal metobolite
of heptachlor) found exceeded, by as much as 75 times, the FDA action
level of 0.1 ppm for heptachlor epoxide in the milk fat.

As the result of this one incident, taxpayers have already incurred more
than ten million dollars in investigative and Indemnification costs.
Total losses for all affected parties are expected to exceed sixteen million
dollars.

FDA and USDA subsequently carried out an extensive investigation to
determine how frequently obsolete pesticide treated seeds were being fed
illegally to meat and/or milk producing animals or had entered the livestock
feed markets.  In over 1000 investigations, well over 100 violations were
found.  Feeding of obsolete heptachlor treated seed was Involved in at
least two of these additional violations.

EPA subsequently has determined that sizable inventories of cancelled
heptachlor seed treatment products remain in the channels of trade.  At the
present levels of use, these products would be available for use for the
next 70 years.

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As previously stated, under Section 6  (a)(l), the Agency may permit the
continued sale and use of existing stocks of a cancelled pesticide only
if the Agency determines that such sale and use is consistent with FIFRA
and does not result in unreasonable adverse effects on the environment.

Under the circumstances, the Agency can no longer find that continued
sale or use of heptachlor for seed treatment will not have an unreasonable
adverse effect on the environment.  The Agency therefore no longer believes
that such sale or use is consistent with Section 6(a)(l) of FIFRA.

The Agency accordingly served notice in the Federal Register of 	
that sale or use of stocks of heptachlor for seed treatment is no longer
permitted, and that any further sale or use shall be a violation of Section
12(a)(l)(A) and/or Section 12(a)(2)(K) of FIFRA.

While any further use of heptachlor for seed treatment is not permitted,
existing stocks of seed grain previously treated with heptachlor may be
sold and planted in accordance with good agronomic practices.

4.  GUIDANCE ON THE STATUS OF HEPTACHLOR SEED TREATMENT PRODUCTS AS
    HAZARDOUS WASTES

Unused quantities of cancelled heptachlor seed treatment products can
no longer be used as directed on their label.  They, therefore, fit the
definition of a solid waste as defined in 40 CFR 261.2 and 261.33 when
they are discarded or held with the intent to discard.

A hazardous waste is any solid waste which has been listed as a hazardous
waste in 40 CFR Part 261 Subpart D or  a solid waste which exhibits any of
the characteristics of hazardous waste identified in 40 CFR Part 261
Subpart C ignitability, §261.21; corrosivity, §261.22; reactivity,
§261.23; and/or E.P. toxicity, §261.24.

Heptachlor is listed as an acutely hazardous waste (P059) in 40 CFR
§26l.33(e).  Any unused heptachlor seed treatment products, rinsate or
containers which have not been properly cleared (triple rinsed as defined
§261,7) are therefore acutely hazardous wastes, as defined in 40 CFR
§261.33(e) if they are discarded or intended for discard.

Any person by site who holds cancelled heptachlor seed treatment products
when they become wastes is a "generator" of hazardous wastes as defined
in 40 CFR Part 261.  A generator must comply with the requirements of
the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) and any other applicable
Federal, State,  and local laws and regulations.

Those who hold cancelled heptachlor seed treatment products at the time they
become wastes are defined as "generators" and they fall into one of three
categories of waste generators.  They  are:

   a.  Conditionally Exempt Generator - one who currently holds or
       generates no more than 1 kilogram (2.2 pounds) of acutely

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hazardous waste [heptachlor seed treatment products, a listed
acutely hazardous waste (P059)] and who generates no more than
100 kilograms (220 pounds) of other hazardous waste in any
calendar month.

A conditionally exempt generator is not required to obtain
a permit or interim status (40 CFR Part 261.5).  He/she,  however,
is required to:

     *  Identify all hazardous waste held or generated, §261.5(c).

     *  Send the hazardous waste to an authorized facility,
        §261.5(f)(3).

     '  Never accumulate more than 1000 kilograms (2200 pounds)
        of hazardous waste and/or more than 1 kilogram (2.2
        pounds)  of acutely hazardous waste on his/her property,
        §261.5(f)(2) and (g)(2).

Acutely hazardous waste (P059) may be held [up to 1 kilogram
(2.2 pounds)] in containers which are in good condition (do not
leak)  and are compatible with the waste.

Small  Quantity Generator - one who holds or generates no more than 1
kilogram (2.2 pounds) of acutely hazardous waste [heptachlor seed
treatment products, a listed acutely hazardous waste (PO59)] and
generates between 100 and 1,000 kilograms (220 to 2,200 pounds) of
other  hazardous waste in any calendar month.

A small quantity generator must comply with the requirements
of 40  CFR Part 262, Standards Applicable to Generators of Hazardous
Waste  including obtaining an EPA ID number, using the Uniform
Hazardous Waste Manifest, accumulating waste in accordance with
§ 262.34(d) and complying with recordkeeping,and reporting
requirements of §262.40(a), (c) and (d); § 262.42(b); and
§262.43.

Small  quantity generators who choose to store or treat beyond
the allowances provided in 262.34(d)-(f) or to dispose of
hazardous wastes or acutely hazardous wastes at their own
facilities are subject to the full regulatory requirements of
40 CFR Parts §264 through §270 which pertain to the operation,
maintenance and permitting of treatment, storage and disposal
facilities.

Generators must send heptachlor seed treatment products that
are not treated or disposed of on site to a hazardous waste
facility permitted to accept them.

Generator - one who holds or generates more than 1 kilogram  (2.2
pounds) of acutely hazardous waste [heptachlor seed treatement
products, a listed acutely hazardous waste (P059)] or more than
1,000  kilograms (2,200 pound) of hazardous waste in any calendar
month.

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                                  —   7   —


        A hazardous  waste "generator"  as defined  above  must  comply with
        all  applicable  hazardous  waste management  requirements  set forth
        in 40  CFR  Part  262,  Standards  Applicable  to  Generators  of Hazardous
        Waste.  Those who choose  to  transport their  own hazardous waste
        must comply  with 40  CFR Part 263,  Standards  Applicable  to
        Transporters of Hazardous Waste.

        If a generator  stores  his/her  waste  for longer  than  90  days,
        then he/she  must obtain a RCRA hazardous waste  storage  permit
        and  comply with the  requirements of  40 CFR Part 264  and 40 CFR
        Part 265.  An extension of 30 days may be  granted by the Regional
        Administrator under  certain  emergency situations.

        Generators who  choose  to  store or  to treat beyond the allowances
        provided in  § 262.34(a) or to  dispose of  hazardous wastes or acutely
        hazardous  wastes at  their own  facilities  are subject to the full
        regulatory requirements of 40  CFR  Parts 264  through  270 which
        pertain to the  operation,  maintenance and  permitting of treatment,
        storage and  disposal facilities.

        Generators must send heptachlor  seed treatment  products that are
        not  treated  or  disposed of on-site to a hazardous waste facility
        permitted  to accept  them.

'obsolete  seed, which are no longer  viable or suitable  for planting and
 which have  been treated with  heptachlor are not  "listed" hazardous wastes
 in  40 CFR 261 Subpart  D.  Their  status  as "characteristic"  hazardous
 wastes  under 40 CFR Subpart C 261.20  through 261.24 and 40  CFR Part 261
 Appendix  I, II and  III must be determined by the  generator  under 40 CFR
 261.11.

 It  should be kept in mind,  however, that  some serious  environmental inpacts
 have resulted from  the inappropriate  disposal of  obsolete heptachlor-treated
 seeds.  Every effort should be made to  plant existing  stocks of
 heptachlor-treated  seeds in accordance  with good  agronomic  practices
 before  they become  obsolete.

 Should  the  generator find that obsolete heptachlor-treated  seed is a
 "characteristic"  hazardous  waste under  40 CFR 262.11,  then  the seed may be
 stored, treated or  disposed of only at  a permitted  hazardous waste facility.
 EPA recommends giving  serious consideration to incineration.

 On  the  other hand,  if  after the  aforementioned analysis, the obsolete
 heptachlor-treated  seeds are  determined to  be non-hazardous, the obsolete
 heptachlor-treated  seeds could be landfilled in  accordance  with the individual
 state and local requirements  for disposal of solid  waste.   If  landfill of
 the seed  is not viable in your area, then consideration must again be
 given to  incineration  as the  appropriate  means of destruction.

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5.  CONTACT PERSON AT EPA, OFFICE OF PESTICIDE PROGRAMS:

                   James G. Touhey
                   Senior Agricultural Advisor (H-7506C)
                   Field Operations Division
                   Office of Pesticide Programs
                   Environmental Protection Agency
                   401 M Street, SW
                   Washington, D.C. 20460

                   Office location and telephone number:

                   Room 710
                   Crystal Mall, Building No. 2
                   1921 Jefferson Davis Highway
                   Arlington, VA 22202
                   (703) 557-5664

6.  CONTACT FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING DISPOSAL

     For those states which have RCRA authorization, a concerned individua
should contact the hazardous waste management agency of that state for
additional information concerning the state disposal requirements (see    (
Appendix for list of authorized states and their addresses and phone
number).

   For non-authorized states the concerned individual should contact the
hazardous waste management division of the EPA region in which his/her
state falls (see Appendix for list of states by regions).

   In addition, concerned parties may call the RCRA/Superfund Hotline
toll free (1-800-9346) or may call commercially on (1-202-382-3000) for
more detailed information concerning RCRA requirements.

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                                   - 9
          APPCNDIX
                               State  Programs  Branch, OSW  (382-2210)
          STATES GRANTED FINAL AUTHORIZATION FOR PRE-HSWA PROGRAM
                            (As  of  June  1,  1988)
     States
                     Date Authorized
                                                  FR Page Number
  1.
  2
  3,
  4,
  5.
  6.
  7.

  8.
  9.
 10.
 11,

 12.
|13.
 14,
 15.
 16.
 17.
 18.

 19.
 20.
 21.
 22.
 23.

 24.
 25.
 26.
 27.
 28.
 29.

 30.
 31.
 32.
 33.
 34.
Delaware	
Mississippi-
Montana	
Georgia	
North Dakota-
Utah	
Colorado	
                	22
                	27
                	25
                	21
                	19
                	24
                	2
  Revisions Approved	 7
 South Dakota	2
 Virginia	18
 Texas	26
  Revisions Approved	 4
  Revisions Approved	17
 North Carolina	31
  Revisions Approved	 8
 New Hampshire	3
 Oklahoma	10
 Vermont	21
 Arkansas	25
 New Mexico	25
 Kentucky	31
 Tennessee	5
  Revisions Approved	11
 Massachusetts	7
 Nebraska	7
 Louisiana	7
 Maryland	11
 Minnesota	11
  Revisions Approved	18
 Florida	12
 New Jersey	21
 District of Columbia—22
 Kansas	17
 Nevada	—	i
 South Carolina	22
  Revisions Approved	13
Arizona	4
Missouri—	 4
Guam	27
 Pennsylvania	30
Illinois	31
 Revisions  Approved—- 5
Oregon	31
 June 1984	
 June 1984	
 July 1984	
 August 1984	
 October 1984 —
 October 1984 —
 November 1984-
 November 1986-
 November 1984-
 December 1984-
 December 1984-
 October 1985—
 February 1987-
 December 1984—
 April  1986	
 January 1985—
 January 1985—
 January 1985—-
 January 1985—
 January 1985—
 January 1985—
 February 1985--
 August  1987	
 February 1985--
 February 1985—
 February 1985—
 February 1985—
 February 1985—
 September 1987-
 February 1985—
 February 1985—
 March 1985	
 October 1985 —
 November 1985—
 November 1985—
 September 1987-
 December 1985—
 December 1985—
January 1986—
January 1986—
January 1986—
 February 1988—
January 1986—
-23837 (June 8)
-24377 (June 13)
-28245 (July 11)
-31417 (August 7)
-39328 (October 5)
-39683 (October 10)
-41036 (October 19)
-37729 (October 24)
-41038 (October 19)
-47391 (December 4)
-48300 (December 12)
- 3952 (January 31)
-45320 (December 18)
-48694 (December 14)
-10211 (March 25)
-49092 (December 18)
-50362 (December 27)
-  775 (January 7)
- 1513 (January 11)
- 1515 (January 11)
- 2550 (January 17)
- 2820 (January 22)
-22443 (June 12)
- 3344 (January 24)
- 3345 (January 24)
- 3348 (January 24)
• 3511 (January 25)
- 3756 (January ,28)
-27199 (July 20)
- 3908 (January 29)
- 5260 (February 7)
- 9427 (March 8)
-40377 (October 3)
-42181 (October 18)
•46437 (November  8)
•26476 (July 15)
•47736 (November  20)
•47740 (November  20)
• 1370 (January 13)
• 1791 (January 15)
• 3778 (January 30)
•  126 (January  5)
• 3779 (January 30)

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                                     10
     APPENDIX                    State Programs Branch, OSW  (382-2210)


     STATES' GRANTED FINAL AUTHORIZATION FOR PRE-HSWA PROGRAM  (con't)
                           (As of June 1,  1988)


    States               Date Authorized             FR Page Number

36. Rhode Island	31 January 1986	3780  (January 30)
37. Washington	31 January 1986	3782  (January 30)
     Revisions Approved	23 November 1987	35556  (September 22)
38. Wisconsin	31 January 1986	3783  (January 30)
39. Indiana	31 January 1986	3953  (January 31)
     Revisions Approved	5 February 1988	  128  (January 5)
40. New York	29 May 1986	17737  (May 15)
41. West Virginia-	29 May 1986	17739  (May 15)
42. Michigan	30 October 1986	36804  (October 16)
43. Alabama	23 December 1987	46466  (December 8)
44. Maine	14 March 1988	30192  (February 29)

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                                          -11  •

                                       AFKNOIX
                   STATE HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGtMIHT AGOKKS
ALARAMA
Alabama Department of
   Environmental Management
Land Division
1751 Federal Drive
Montgomery, Alabama 36130
(205) 271-7730

ALASKA
Department of Environmental
   Conservation
P.O. Box 0
Juneau, Alaska 99811
Program Manager: (907) 465-2666
Northern Regional Office
   (Fairbanks):  (907)452-1714
South-Central Regional Office
   (Anchorage): (907) 274-2533
Southeast Regional  Office
   (Juneau): (907) 789-3151

AMERICAN SAMOA
Environmental  Quality Commission
Government of American Samoa
Pago Pago, American Samoa 96799
Overseas Operator
(Commercial Call (684) 663-4116)

ARIZONA
Arizona Department of
   Health Services
Office of Waste and Water Quality
2005 North Central Avenue
   Room 304
Phoenix. Arizona S5(X)4
Hazardous Waste Management:
   (602)255-2211

ARKANSAS
Department of Pollution Control
   and Ecology
Hazardous Waste Division
P.O. Box 9583
8001 National Drive
Little Rock. Arkansas 72219
(501) 562-7444
CALIFORNIA
Department of Health Services
Toxic Substances Control Division
714 P Street, Room 1253
Sacramento, California 95814
(916)324-1826
State Water Resources Control Board
Division of Water Quality
P.O. Box 100
Sacramento, California 95801
(916) 322-2867

COIORADO
Colorado Department of Health
Waste Management Division
4210 E. llth Avenue
Denver, Colorado 80220
(303) 320-8333 Ext.  4364

CONNECTICUT
Department of Environmental
   Protection
Hazardous Waste Management
   Section
State Office Building
165 Capitol Avenue
Hartford. Connecticut 06106
(203) 566-8843, 8844
Connecticut Resource Recovery
   Authority
179 Allyn Street, Suite 603
Professional Building
Hartford. Connecticut 06103
(203) 549-6390

DELAWARE
Department of Natural Resources
   and Environmental Control
Waste Management  Section
P.O  Pox 1401
Dover. Delaware 19903
(302) 736-4781
DISTRICT OF COLUMIIA
Department of Consumer and
   Regulatory Affairs
Pesticides and Hazardous Waste
   Materials Division
Room 114
5010 Overlook Avenue, S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20032
(202) 767-8414
FLORIDA
Department of Environmental
   Regulation
Solid and Hazardous Waste Section
Twin Towers Office Building
2600 Blair Stone Road
Tallahassee, Florida 32301
RE:  SQG's
(904) 488-0300
GEORGIA
Georgia Environmental Protection
   Division
Hazardous Waste Management
   Program
Land Protection Branch
Floyd Towers East, Suite 1154
205 Butler Street, S.E.
Atlanta, Georgia 30334
(404) 656-2833
Toll Free: (800) 334-2373
GUAM
Guam Environmental Protection
   Agency
P.O.  Box"2999
Agana, Guam 96910
Overseas Operator
(Commercial Call (671) 646-7579)

HAWAII
Department of Health
Environmental Health Division
P.O.  Box 3378
Honolulu, Hawaii 96801
(808) 548-4383

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                                            - \2 -

                                         APPCNDIX
IDAHO
Department of Health and Welfare
Bureau of Hazardous Materials
450 West State Street
Boise, Idaho 83720
(208) 334-5879

ILLINOIS
Environmental Protection Agency
Division of Land Pollution Control
2200 Churchill Road. #24
Springfield, Illinois 62706
(217) 782-6761

INDIANA
Department of Environmental
  Management
Office of Solid and Hazardous Waste
105 South Meridian
Indianapolis, Indiana 46225
(317) 232-4535

IOWA
U.S. EPA Region VII
Hazardous Materials Branch
726 Minnesota Avenue
Kansas City, Kansas 66101
(913) 236-2888
Iowa RCRA Toll Free:
  (800) 223-0425

KANSAS
Department of Health and
  Environment
Bureau of Waste Management
Forbes Field, Building 321
Topeka, Kansas 66620
(913) 862-9360 Ext. 292

KENTUCKY
Natural Resources and
  Environmental Protection Cabinet
Division of Waste Management
18 Reilly Road
Frankfort, Kentucky 40601
(502) 564-6716
LOUISIANA
Department of Environmental
  Quality
Hazardous Waste Division
P.O. Box 44307
Baton Rouge. Louisiana 70804
(504) 342-1227

MAINE
Department of Environmental
  Protection
Bureau of Oil and Hazardous
  Materials Control
State House Station #17
Augusta, Maine 04333
(207) 289-2651
MARYLAND
Department of Health and Mental
  Hygiene
Maryland Waste Management
  Administration
Office of Environmental Programs
201  West Preston Street, Room A3
Baltimore, Maryland  21201
(301)225-5709

MASSACHUSETTS
Department of Environmental
  Quality Engineering
Division of Solid and  Hazardous
  Waste
One Winter Street, 5th Floor
Boston, Massachusetts 02108
(617) 292-5589
(617)292-5851

MICHICAH
Michigan Department of Natural
  Resources
Hazardous Waste Division
Waste Evaluation Unit
Box 30028
Lansing, Michigan 48909
(517) 373-2730

MINNESOTA
Pollution Control Agency
Solid and Hazardous  Waste Division
1935 West County Road, B-2
Roseville, Minnesota 55113
(612) 296-7282
 MISSISSIPPI
 Department of Natural Resources
 Division of Solid and Hazardous
   Waste Management
 P.O. Box 10385
 Jackson, Mississippi 39209
 (601)961-5062

 MISSOURI
 Department of Natural Resources
 Waste Management Program
 P.O. Box 176
 Jefferson City, Missouri 65102
 (314) 751-3176
 Missouri Hotline:
 (800) 334-6946

 MONTANA
 Department of Health and
   Environmental Sciences
 Solid and Hazardous Waste Bureau
 Cogswell Building, Room B-201
 Helena, Montana 59620
 (406) 444-2821

 NEIRASKA
 Department of Environmental
   Control
 Hazardous Waste Management
*  Section
 P.O. Box 94877
 State House Station
 Lincoln. Nebraska 68509
 (402) 471-2186

 NEVADA
 Division of Environmental Protection
 Waste Management Program
 Capitol Complex
 Carson City, Nevada 89710
 (702) 885-4670

 NEW HAMPSHIRE
 Department of Health and Human
   Services
 Division of Public Health Services
 Office of Waste Management
 Health and Welfare Building
 Hazen Drive
 Concord, New Hampshire 03301-6527
 (603) 271-4608

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           - 13 -

        APPENDIX
 NEW JERSEY
 Department of Environmental
    Protection
 Division of Waste Management
 32 East Hanover Street, CN-028
 Trenton, New Jersey 08625
 Hazardous Waste Advisement
    Program-  (609) 292-8341

 NEW MEXICO
 Environmental Improvement
    Division
 Ground Water and Hazardous
    Waste Bureau
 Hazardous Waste Section
 P.O. Box 968
 Santa Fe, New Mexico 87504-0968
 (505) 827-2922

I NEW YORK
 Department of Environmental
   Conservation
 Bureau of Hazardous Waste
   Operations
 50 Wolf Road, Room 209
 Albany, New York 12233
 (518)457-0530
 SQG Hotline: (800) 631-0666

 NORTH CAROLINA
 Department of Human Resources
 Solid and Hazardous Waste
   Management Branch
 P.O. Box 2091
 Raleigh, North Carolina 27602
 (919) 733-2178

 NORTH DAKOTA
 Department of Hearth
 Division of Hazardous Waste
   Management and Special Studies
 1200 Missouri Avenue
 Bismarck, North Dakota 58502-5520
 (701) 224-2366
NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS,
COMMONWEALTH OF
Department of Environmental and
   Health Sen-ices
Division of Environmental Quality
P.O. Box 1304
Saipan. Commonwealth of
   Mariana Islands 96950
Overseas call (670) 234-6984

OHIO
Ohio EPA
Division of Solid and Hazardous
   Waste Management
361 East Broad Street
Columbus, Ohio 43266-0558
(614) 466-7220

OKLAHOMA
Waste Management Service
Oklahoma State Department of
   Health
P.O. Box 53551
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73152
(405) 271-5338
OREGON
Hazardous and Solid Waste Division
P.O. Box 1760
Portland, Oregon 97207
(503) 229-6534
Toll Free: (800)452-4011

PENNSYLVANIA
Bureau of Waste Management
Division of Compliance Monitoring
P.O. Box 2063
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17120
(717) 787-6239
PUERTO RICO
Environmental Quality Board
P.O. Box 11488
Santurce, Puerto Rico 00910-1488
(809) 723-8184
     -or-
EPA Region II
Air and Waste Management Division
26 Federal  Plaza
New York, New York 10278
(212) 264-5175
RHODE ISLAND
Department of Environmental
   Management
Division of Air and Hazardous
   Materials
Room 204, Cannon Building
75 Davis Street
Providence. Rhode Island 02908
(401)277-2797

SOUTH CAROLINA
Department of Health and
   Environmental Control
Bureau of Solid and Hazardous
   Waste Management
2600 Bull Street
Columbia, South Carolina 29201
(803) 734-5200

SOUTH DAKOTA
Department of Water and Natural
   Resources
Office of Air Quality and Solid Waste
Foss Building, Room 217
Pierre, South Dakota 57501
(605) 773-3153
TENNESSEE
Division of Solid Waste Management
Tennessee Department of Public-
 „ Health
701 Broadway
Nashville, Tennessee 37219-5403
(615) 741-3424

TEXAS
Texas Water Commission
Hazardous and Solid Waste Division
Attn: Program Support Section
1700 North Congress
Austin, Texas 78711
(512) 463-7761

•TAN
Department of Health
Bureau of Solid and Hazardous
   Waste Management
P.O. Box 16700
Salt Lake City, Utah 84116-0700
(801) 538-6170

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                                               14  -


                                          APPENDIX
 VEIMONT
 Agency of Environmental
   Conservation
 103 South Main Street
 Waterbury, Vermont 05676
 (802) 244-8702

 VIICIN ISLANDS
 Department of Conservation and
   Cultural Affairs
 P.O. Box 4399
 Charlotte Amalie, St. Thomas
 Virgin Islands 00801
 (809) 774-3320
     — or-
 EPA Region II
 Air and Waste Management Division
 26 Federal Plaza
 New York, New York 10278
 (212) 264-5175

 VII6INIA
 Department of Health
 Division of Solid and Hazardous
   Waste Management
 Monroe Building, llth Floor
 101 North 14th Street
 Richmond, Virginia 23219
 (804) 225-2667
 Hazardous Waste Hotline:
 (800) 552-2075

WASHINGTON
 Department of Ecology
 Solid and Hazardous Waste Program
 Mail Stop PV-11
 Olympia, Washington 98504-8711
 (206) 459-6322
 In-State: 1-800-633-7385

WEST VIICINIA
 Division of Water Resources
Solid and Hazardous Waste/
  Ground Water Branch
 1201 Greenbrier Street
Charleston, West Virginia 25311
WISCONSIN
Department of Natural Resources
Bureau of Solid Waste Management
P.O. Box 7921
Madison, Wisconsin 53707
(608) 266-1327

WYOMIN«
Department of Environmental Quality
Solid Waste Management Program
122 West 25th Street
Cheyenne, Wyoming 82002
(307) 777-7752
     -or-
EPA Region VIII
Waste Management Division
  (8HWM-ON)
One Denver Place
999 18th Street
Suite 1300
Denver, Colorado 80202-2413
(303) 293-1502

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                                                - 15 -
                                           APPENDIX

                              EPA  HAZARDOUS WASTlfcONTACTS
   RCRA/Superfund Hotline
        1-800-424-9346
(In Washington, D.C.:382-3000)
EPA Small Business Ombudsman
     Hotline 1-800-368-5888
(In Washington, D.C.: 557-1938)
    National Response Center
         1400-424-8802
On Washington, D.C.: 426-2675)
 4
10
 9

 9
 8
 1
 3
 3
 4
 4
 9
10
 5
 Regions

• Alabama
 Alaska
• Arizona
• Arkansas
• California
• Colorado
• Connecticut
• Delaware
 D.C.
 Florida
• Georgia
• Hawaii
• Idaho
• Illinois
                            Regions

                        5 — Indiana
                        7 — Iowa
                        7 — Kansas
                        4 — Kentucky
                        6 — Louisiana
                        I — Maine
                        3 — Maryland
                        1 — Massachusetts
                        5 — Michigan
                        5 — Minnesota
                        4 — Mississippi
                        7 — Missouri
                        8 — Montana
                        7 — Nebraska
                    Regions

                9 — Nevada
                1 — New Hampshire
                2 — New Jersey
                6 — New Mexico
                2 _ New York
                4 — North Carolina
                8 — North Dakota
                5 — Ohio
                6 — Oklahoma
               10 — Oregon
                3 — Pennsylvania
                1 — Rhode Island
                4 — South Carolina
                8 — South Dakota
           Regions

        4 — Tennessee
        6 — Texas
        8 — Utah
        1 — Vermont
        3 — Virginia
       10 — Washington
        3 — West Virginia
        5 — Wisconsin
        g — Wyoming
        9 — American Samoa
        9 — Guam
        2 — Puerto Rico
        2 — Virgin Islands

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                                              - 16 -


                                           APPENDIX
                                 U.S. EPA REGIONAL OFFICES
 EPA Itf ion I
. State Waste Programs Branch
 JFK Federal Building
 Boston. M;iv.;u.-husctts 02203
 (617) 223-3468
 Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maine.
 New Hampshire. Rhode Island. Vermont

 EM legion II
 Air and Waste Management Division
 26 Federal Plaza
 New York, New York 10278
 (212)264-5175
 New Jersey, New York, Puerto Rico.
 Virgin Islands

 EPA Region III
 Waste Management Brunch
 841 Chestnut Street
 Philadelphia. Pennsylvania 19107
 (215) 597-9336
 Delaware, Maryland. Pennsylvania.
 Virginia, West Virginia.
 District of Columbia
 EPA Region IV
 Hazardous Waste Management Division
 345 Courtland Street, N.E.
 Atlanta, Georgia 30365
 (404) 347-3016
 Alabama, Florida. Georgia,
 Kentucky, Mississippi, North
 Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee

 EPA legion V
 RCRA Activities
 230 South Dearborn Street
 Chicago, Illinois 60604
 (312) 353-2000
 Illinois, Indiana, Michigan,
Minnesota, Ohio, Wisconsin
EPA legion VI
Air and Hazardous Materials Division
1201  Elm Street
D;ill,ivTc\..s 75270
(214) 767-2600
Arkansas. Louisiana, New Mexico,
Oklahoma. Texas

EPA Region VII
RCRA Branch
726 Minnesota Avenue
Kansas City, Kansas 66101
(913) 236-2800
Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska

EPA Region VIII
Waste Management Division (8HWM-ON)
One Denver Place
999 18th Street, Suite 1300 .
Denver, Colorado 80202-2413
(303) 293-1502
Colorado. Montana, North Dakota,
South Dakota, Utah, Wyoming
EPA Region IX
Toxics and Waste Management Division
215 Fremont Street
San Francisco, California 94105
(415) 974-7472
Arizona. California, Hawaii,
Nevada. American Samoa, Guam,
Trust Territories of the Pacific

EPA Region X
Waste Management Branch—MS-530
1200 Sixth Avenue
Seattle. Washington 98101
(206) 442-2777
Alaska. Idaho, Oregon, Washington

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