905F87100
         ui
         a
             UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

                                    REGION 5

                            230 SOUTH DEARBORN ST.

                             CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60604

                                                                REPLY TO THE ATTENTION OF:
1 6  JUN 1987

 MEMORANDUM
          RCRA Region V Policy on Ground Water Restoration  at  Solid
          Waste Management Units
          Basil G. Constantelos,
          Waste Management Divisi
SUBJECT:


FROM:


TO:       Waste Management  Division Staff
This memorandum sets forth the Region V policy establishing  ground water
protection standards for facilities seeking a permit  having  non-RCRA-
regulated Solid Waste Management Units (SWMUs), or  facilities not seeking a
permit that have either RCRA-regulated or non-RCRA-regulated SWMUs.

As you are aware, 40 CFR 264.101 requires that owners  or operators of
facilities seeking permits for the treatment, storage  or disposal of
hazardous waste must institute corrective action as necessary to protect
human health and the environment for all  releases of  hazardous waste or
constituents from any SWMU, regardless of the time  at  which  the waste was
placed in such unit.  SWMUs that received hazardous waste  after July 26,
1982 (regulated units), must comply with  the Corrective Action


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                                      -2-
merely because there are no current or projected plans or intentions  to
use the aquifer as a source of drinking water.  In addition,  ground water
should not be considered "undrinkable" solely because of contamination
caused by the facility which is subject to corrective action.  In  this  case,
cleanup targets should be set at the health-based standards described
above.

In general, the goal of corrective action should be to achieve cleanup  levels
as soon as practicable.  However, in determining the timing of cleanup, the
permit writer may consider such factors as the availability of treatment and
disposal capacity, the financial status of the facility owner/operator  and his
ability to pay, and the imminence of threats to human health  and the  environ-
ment.

These standards should be employed in the following circumstances:

     1) The Corrective Action part of the HSWA portion of the RCRA permit,

     2) Requests for Applicable or Relevant and Appropriate requirements
        (ARARs) from Superfund (CERCLA),

     3) For standards that will be included in Section 3008(h) Corrective
        Action Administrative Orders, and

     4) Any other requests the U.S. EPA may respond to from other  government
        agencies.

If you have any questions regarding this matter, please contact Richard Rupert
or Carol Witt of my staff, at FTS 886-1960 or FTS 886-6146, for assistance in
implementing this policy.


cc: Frank Covington
    Henry Longest, WH-543
    Gene Lucero, WH-527
    Marcia Williams, MH-562
    William.Sanders, ESD
    Robert Schaefer, ORC
    Robert Springer, PMO
    Charles Sutfin, WD
    Roger Field, ORC
    Liz Maxwell, ORC
    State Division Directors

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                    CORRECTIVE  ACTION  ORDER  WORKSHOP
Discussion of Regional  Issues  and Specific  Cases
Information Sources:
                     a)  IRIS  -  Integrated  Risk  Information  System
                               Updated  by  U.S.  EPA  Reference Dose Work
                               Group  and Carcinogen Review  Group.
                               Accessible  through E-Mail  by typing  >IRIS
                               with  a personal  computer with communications
                               software  (Cross-Talk), word  processors (Lexitron),
                               computer  terminals.

                               Services: Chemical Files
                                        List of 205 Chemicals
                                        File Revision History
                                        Background Information
                                        Glossary
                                        Users  Guide

                               Report:   Oral/Inhalation  reference  dose
                                        Risk estimate for  carcinogenicity
                                        Drinking water health advisories
                                        Risk management  summaries
                                        Supplemental data
                                        Synonyms

                               Contact:  EMail user  support  FTS 382-5639
                                        IRIS coordinator    FTS 382-7315
                     b)  PHRED  -  Public  Health  Risk Evaluation Database
                                Chemical specific information.
                                Superfund  Public Health Evaluation Manual
                                Available  on personal computer hard drive,
                                or  on disk.

                                Various Information  on 364 chemicals, select 5 fields:
                                CAS  Registry  Number
                                Molecular Weight
                                Water  Solubility
                                Vapor  Pressure
                                Henrys Law
                                KOC
                                Log  Kow
                                Fish BCF
                                Half Life-Soil
                                Half Life-Air
                                Half Life-Sur. Water
                                Oral MED
                                Oral RVe
                                Oral wTn
                                Inhalation MED
                                Inhalation aTn
                                Oral ED10
Oral wTc
Oral sTc
Inhalation ED10
Inhalation aTc
WQC Aqua, organisms + DW
WQC Drinking Water Only
Drinking Water MCL
Drinking Water MCLG
Clean Air Act NAAQS
DW HAs - One-day
DW HAs - Ten-day
HA Longer-term 10 kg
HA Longer-term 70 kg
HA Lifetime
Ref. Concentration-Pot. Carcin
                               Contact: Dr. Craig Zamuda   FTS 382-2182

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             -2-
c) Dialog - Dialog Information Retrieval  Service.
            On-Line database  system,  personal  computer.
            220 databases  available,  110  million  records
            Located Palo Alto, CA

           *Chemnane  - 1,572,000  chemical  substances, CAS
                        Registry  Number,  molecular  formula,
                        synonyms,  searchable  by tradename.

           *Chemical Exposure - 1974-present,  11,300 records,
                        comprehensive database of  chemicals
                        that  have  been identified  in both
                        humans and animals.  Body  burden  infor-
                        mation, exposure, etc.

            CA Search - 1967-present, 6,840,000 records, contains
                        bibliographic data,  keyword  phrases, and
                        index entries.

           *Enviroline - 1971-present, 115,500 records,  produced
                         by the Environment  Information  Center,
                         covers the world's  environmental infor-
                         mation.
           *Medline -    1966-present, 4,687,000  records, U.S.
                         National  Library of  Medicine, major
                         source of biomedical  literature.

           *Pollution Abstracts -  1970-present, leading  resource
                        for references to environmentally related
                        literature on pollution,  its source, and
                        its control.

            SciSearch - 1974-present, multidisciplinary  index
                        to the literature of  science and tech-
                        nology.

            Contact: U.S.  EPA Library, Region  V:  353-2022
                     Chicago  Dialog Office  contact:  (312)726-9206
 d) QSAR - Quantitative Structure Activity Relationships
           A structure-activity  based  chemical  modeling
           and information system -  Montana State University.
           (406)994-4481
           Accessible chemical  name  CAS number  or Smiles  string.

          *Ecotox option generates a series of  exposure assessment
           and characteristic displays for the  chemical specified
           in the QSAR structure option:

           Exposure Assessment
           Biodegradation Half-Life
          *Henry's Law Constant  and  Environmental  Partitioning
           Aquati c Toxicity
           Phytotoxicity
          *Genetic/Mutagenic Assessment
           Aqui re

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INTEGRATED RISK INFORMATION SYSTEM:   Chemical Files


Methylene Chloride; CAS No. 75-09-2  (Revised 11/16/1986)


USE AND INTERPRETATION OF THE DATA IN IRIS

      Health risk assessment information on chemicals is included in IRIS only
 after a comprehensive review of chronic toxicity data by work groups
 composed of U.S. EPA scientists from several Agency Program Offices.  The
 summaries presented in Sections I and II represent a consensus reached in
 those reviews.  The conceptual bases of these risk assessments are described
 in Appendices A & B in Service Code A.  The other sections are supplementary
 information which may be useful in particular risk management situations, but
 have not yet undergone comprehensive U.S. EPA review.  The risk management
 numbers (Section V) may not be based on the most current risk assessment, or
 may be based on a current, but unreviewed, risk assessment, and may take into
 account factors other than health effects (e.g., treatment technology).  When
 considering the use of risk management numbers for a particular situation,
 note the date of their development, the date of the most recent risk
 assessment, and whether technological factors were considered.  For a more
 detailed description of procedures used in these assessments and the
 development of risk management numbers, see Appendix E in Service Code 4.

STATUS OF DATA FOR  Methylene Chloride

  I.   Chronic Systemic Toxicity:  Noncarcinogenic Health Effects

      A.  Oral RfD:                                available

      B.  Inhalation RfD:                          none

  II.  Risk Estimates for Carcinogens:             under review

  III. Drinking Water Health Advisories:           none

  IV.  Risk Management Summaries:                  available

  V.   Supplementary Data:                          none

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Methylene Chloride:  page 2 of 6
        I.  CHRONIC SYSTEMIC TOXICITY:   NONCARCINOGENIC HEALTH EFFECTS

INTERPRETATION OF CHRONIC SYSTEMIC TOXTCITY DATA

 The Reference Dose (RfD) is based or. the assumption that thresholds may exist
 for certain toxic effects such as cellular necrosis, but may not exist for
 other toxic effects such as carcinogenicity.   The RfD is considered to be the
 level unlikely to cause significant adverse health effects associated with a
 threshold mechanism of action in humans exposed for a lifetime.   RfDs can
 also be derived for the noncarcinogenic health effects of compounds which are
 also carcinogens.  Therefore, it is essential to refer to section II, and
 other sources as well, for risk assessment information pertaining to the
 carcinogenicity of this compound.  Please refer to the Background Document on
 the RfD  (Appendix A) in Service Code 4 for an elaboration of these concepts.
   A.  REFERENCE DOSE (RfD) FOR ORAL EXPOSURE

Chemical:  Methylene Chloride
CAS No.:    75-09-2
                         Preparation Date:   06/13/86
1. REFERENCE DOSE SUMMARY TABLE
 Critical Effect
Experimental Doses  *
 UF
MF
RfD
 Liver toxicity

 2-year rat drinking
 water bioassay

 National Coffee
 Association  (1982)
NOAEL:  5.85 and 6.47
mg/kg/day for males
and females,
respectively

LOAEL:  52.58 and
58.32 mg/kg/day for
males and females,
respectively
100      1      6E-2
               mg/kg/day
 * Dose Conversion Factors & Assumptions:  none
2. PRINCIPAL AND SUPPORTING STUDIES

National Coffee Association.  24-Month chronic toxicity and oncogenicity
study of methylene chloride in rats.  Final Report.  Prepared by Hazleton
Laboratories America, Inc., Vienna, VA, August 11, 1982.

    The chosen study appears to have, been very well conducted, with 85 rats/
sex at each of four dose groups.  A high-dose recovery group of 25 rats/sex,
as well as two control groups of 85 and 50 rats/sex, was also tested.  Many
effects were monitored.

    The supporting data base is limited.  A NOAEL of 87 mg/cu. m was reported
in one inhalation study (Haun, et al., 1972).  [The equivalent oral dose is
about 28 mg/kg bw/day (i.e., 87 mg/cu. m x 0.5 x 0.223 cu. m/day/0.35 kg;
these exposure values are for rats).]

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Methylene Chloride:  page 3 of 6


3. UNCERTAINTY AND MODIFYING FACTORS

UF - 100.  (lOa x lOh)  The 100-fold factor accounts for both the expected
Intra- and interspecies variability to the toxlclty of this chemical In lieu
of specific data.

MF - 1


4. ADDITIONAL COMMENTS

    None.


5. CONFIDENCE IN THE RfD

    Study:  High             Data Base:  Medium               RfD:  Medium

    The  study Is given a high confidence rating because a large number of
animals  of both sexes were tested In four dose groups, with a large number of
controls.  Many effects were monitored and a dose-related increase In severity
was observed.  The data base is rated medium to low because only a few studies
support  the NOAEL.  Medium confidence in the RfD follows.


6. DOCUMENTATION AND REVIEW

U.S. EPA.  Drinking Water Criteria Document for Methylene Chloride. Office
of Drinking Water, Washington, DC. (1985)(Draft)

The ADI  has been reviewed by the U.S. EPA's ADI (RfD) Work Group.

Agency RfD Work Group Review:  06/24/85, 07/08/85, 11/06/85

Verification Date:  11/06/85


7. U.S.  EPA CONTACTS

Primary:    K. Khanna              FTS/382-7588 or 202/382-7588
            Office of Drinking Water

Secondary:  M.L. Dourson           FTS/684-7544 or 513/569-7544
            Office of Research and Development
  B.  REFERENCE DOSE (RfD) FOR INHALATION EXPOSURE

Chemical:  Methylene Chloride
CAS No.:    75-09-2
 Information Is not available at this time.

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Methylene Chloride:  page 4 of 6
                    II.  RISK ESTIMATES FOR CARCINOGENS
Chemical:  Methylene Chloride
CAS No.:    75-09-2
     This chemical is among those substances evaluated by the U.S.  EPA for
 evidence of human carcinogenic potential.   This does not imply that this
 chemical is necessarily a carcinogen.   The evaluation for this chemical is
 under review by an inter-office Agency work group.   A risk assessment summary
 will be included on IRIS when the review has been completed.
                  III.  DRINKING WATER HEALTH ADVISORIES

Chemical:  Methylene Chloride
CAS No.:    75-09-2
 Information is not available at this time.
                      IV.  RISK MANAGEMENT SUMMARIES

Chemical:  Methylene Chloride
CAS No.:   75-09-2                                Preparation Date:  10/16/86


INTERPRETATION OF RISK MANAGEMENT DATA

 EPA risk assessments may be continuously updated as new data are published
 and as assessment methodologies evolve.  Risk management (RM) decisions are
 frequently not updated at the same time.  Carefully read the dates for the
 risk management actions (in this section) and the verification dates for the
 risk assessments (in sections I & II), as this may explain apparent inconsis-
 tencies.  Also note that some risk management decisions consider factors not
 related to health risk, such as technical or economic feasibility.  Such
 considerations are indicated in the table below (Considers Econ/Tech
 Feasibility).  Please direct any questions you may have concerning the use of
 risk assessment information in making a risk management decision to the
 contact listed in Part B of this section (Risk Management Rationale).   Users
 are strongly urged to read the background information on each RM action in
 Appendix E in Service Code 4.

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Methylene Chloride:  page 5 of 6
  A.  RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIONS
Risk
Management
Action
Reportable
Quantity (RQ)
Status
Date
Final
1985
Risk
Management
Value
1000 Ibs.
Considers
Econ/Tech
Feasibility
no
Reference
50 FR 13456
04/04/85
Water Quality
Criteria (WQC):
 a. Human Health     Final
                     1980
 b. Aquatic Toxicity
   1) Freshwater     Final
                     1980
   2) Marine
Final
1980
Clean Air Act (CAA)
Regulatory Decision:
  Nat. Emissions     Current
  Standards for      1985
  Hazardous Air
  Pollutants (NESHAP)

Hazardous Waste      Final
Constituent          1985
(App. VIII)
              0.19 ppb        no
Acute              no
 11,000 ug/1
Chronic
   none
  Acute            no
 12,000 ug/1
 Chronic
  6,400 ug/1
             Under            no
             development
             Listed           no
45 FR 79318
11/13/80

ibid.
ibid.
                                  FR
                               10/17/85
                               40 CFR Part 261
                               App. VIII
  B. RISK MANAGEMENT RATIONALE
     The final adjusted RQ of 1000 pounds is based upon a chronic toxicity
 score of 10.  This substance has recently been identified for assessment of
 carcinogenicity,  and the RQ will be reevaluated when that assessment is
 completed.
   Contact:  RCRA/Superfund Hotline
             800-424-9346 or 382-3000 (202 area/FTS)

WQC
   Contact:  Office of Water Regulations and Standards
             202-382-5400 or FTS-382-5400

 a. Human health:   Methylene chloride is classified as a carcinogen, and under
 the assumption of no threshold for a carcinogen, the recommended WQC is zero.
 However, if zero cannot be obtained and exposure is via ingestion of water
 and aquatic organisms, 0.19 ug/1 is associated with an upper-bound excess
 lifetime risk of l.OE-6 [other risk levels to consider: l.OE-5 (1.9 ug/1) and
 l.OE-7 (0.019 ug/1)].  If exposure is only via ingestion of aquatic
 organisms, the WQC associated with an upper-bound excess lifetime risk of
 l.OE-6 is 15.7 ug/1.  The criteria are based on halomethanes as a class.

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Methylene Chloride:  page 6 of 6


 b. Aquatic toxicity:  Water quality criteria for the protection of aquatic
 life are derived from a minimum data base of acute and chronic tests on a
 variety of aquatic organisms.  The "(LEL)" after the value indicates that the
 minimum data were not available and the concentration given is not a criteria
 value but the lowest effect level found in the literature.  The values are
 based on halomethanes as a class -  no specific chemicals are cited.
                          V. SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
Chemical:  Methylene Chloride
CAS No.:    75-09-2
 Information is not available at this time.
Synonyms: Methane, dichloro- (8CI9CI);  Aerothene MM; Chlorure de methylene
(French); Dichlormethan, uvasol;  Dichloromethane;  DCM; Freon 30; Methane
dichloride; Methylene bichloride; Methylene chloride (ACN);  Methylene
dichloride; Metylenu chlorek (Polish);  Narkotil; NCI-C50102; R 30; Solaesthin;
Solmethine; WLN: GIG; 1,1-Dichloromethane.

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 CAS     !UQC Drinking Water Only   !DW MCLs        !DU  MCL6         !Ref Dose
         !                           !  (•?/!)        !  (ag/l)         KuD/1)

Acetone
  &7641  :                           :                :                :
Benzene
  71432  !0 (0.67 ug/1)             !                10           10.35
Benzo(a)pyrene
  50328  10 (3.1 ng/1)              !                !                !
Benzo(k)fluoranthene
 207069  !0 (3.1 ng/1)              1                I                !
Carbon Disulfide
  75150  !                           !                !                !
Chlorofom
  67663  !                           10.1 h/         !
Chrysene
 218019  !                           !                !                !
Dibutyl Phthalate
  64742  144 ag/1                   1                !                i
1,3-Dichlorobenzene
 541731  1470 ug/1                  !                i                !Nft
1,1-Dichloroethane
  75343  {Insufficient data         !                I                !
Dichlorovethane
  75092  Isee HaloKthanes          !                1                15
Fluorene
  86737  i                           iii
Naohthalene
  91203  !Insufficient data         !                !                i
Phenanthrene
B501B
Pheriol
108952
Pyrene
129000
Toluene
108883
10 <3.1 ng/1)

13.5

i
i

115 i

•g/1



.g/1
1,1, l-Trichloroethane
  71556   119 »g/l                   i                !   0.2          122000
Vinyl Chloride
  75014   10 (2.0 ug/1)              !                !    0           10.015
Xylene (Bixed)

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  CAS     IUQC Drinking  Water  Only   iDH  MCLs        IDH  MCLS         IRef  Dose
          !                           !  (»g/l)        !  (ng/1)         Mug/1)

 Arsenic and  Compounds
 7440382  ',(25 ng/1)                  10.05           1                10.0022
 Barim and Compounds
 7440393  !                           !1.0            !                !Nft
 Cadniuc and  Compounds
 7440439  110 ug/1                    10.01           !                !Nft
 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic ftcid  (2,4-D)
   94757  :                           10.1            :                \m
 Endrin
   72208  11  ug/1                     10.0002         !                INft
 Fluorides
 7782414  !                           !1.4-2.4        !                !
 gaua-HCCH  (Lindane)
   58899  10  (17.4  ng/1)              !0.004          !                10.0265
 Lead and Coapounds (Inorganic)
 7439921  150 ug/1                    10.05           !                10.031
 Manganese and Compounds
 7439965  110 ug/1                    10.002          !                !
 Mercury and  Compounds  (Alkyl)
      20  110 ug/1                    10.002 «g/l      !                INfi
 Mercury and  Coapounds  (Inorganic)
 7439976  110 ug/1                    10.002 «g/l      !                INA
 Methoxychlor
   72435  !                           10.1            !                INfl
 Nitrate
14797558  !                           i                !                INfl
 Seleniui and Coipounds
 7782492  110 ug/1                    10.01           !                !
 Silver and Compounds
 7440224  150 ug/1                    S0.05           !                !
 Toxaphene
 8001352  10  (26 ng/1)                10.005          !                10.031
 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic  ftcid
   93765  !                           !                i                !
 Tritium
      57  !                           120,000 pCi/1    !                !

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CAS :
NAME :
SMILES:
•
1
2
3
4
5
4
7
8
9
10
••11
12
Property
k^
'Theni c 4 1 4 nd
'5-»9-
Propanoic 4C
Phyiic4l Properties
0
id , 2 . 2-dichloro-
1
Work ihee t


0-CIO)C(C1 KC1 'C
Property
Mol Wgt.
' P4r4chor
Mol Ref.
Hoi Vol. '
LogP
Melt Pt.
Boil Pt.
.V. Pren.
Ht. Vpr.
PK4
SOL. H20,
3. Are4
C >h4nged or

V»lue 4nd 'Jniti
142. 00 g/mol
248. 00
27. 30
1 1». 00 cm-3/j. «<
1.47

;98. 00 C t760mm
0. 44 nun. Hg
4103. 00 c»l/mol
I. 3« • 25 C.
13. 70 3m/ L

Source Method Error
C4lC.
C»lc. ""
C4lc. Av. 'i. Error » 5
C»lc. -"'
CLogP .

Ne4i
C*lc. Av. •/. Error » 3». 0
C»lc. Av. v. Error » 1. 85
C4lC.
C»lc. "•'•'

D>et4iled. Connectivity Iindicei or Qiuit:

J
a. Significance

     These  twelve  chemical  properties are helpful  in assessing
the environmental fate and transport of  a chemical.  The defini-
tion of each property and its significance is given  in Table  1.
                             TABLE  1
                    FHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES
             Property
      Significance
     Mol.ecul.ar_wei.ght - The
     sum of the atomic
     weights of the atoms  in
     a molecule (Hawley.1981)
Factor in determining
diffusion and passage
through interstitial
space. Also a possible
factor in biological
transport (Oliver and
Nilmi, 1985).
                                17

-------
  f
/
                I CAS • :      7S-M-0
                I Nave :Propanotc acid, 2.2-dlchloro-
                I
                I Smtle«:0-C(0>ClCl>C
                I
                Htnry« law Constant and Environment*I Partitioning

                Log 10 (Henryt Conitant)  •    -5.21  atm-iMi»3/inole

                Lynan tt al. l'B2. would conclude that a chemical
                with th«*e properties will volatilise tlowly from
                open water.  See page 15-15.

                        NEELY 100 Day Partitioning Pattern
                          Kif
                          Water
                          Ground
                          Hydrotoi1
                            0. IS '/.
                            99. 20 •>.
                            0. 34 •/.
                            0. 32 •/.
       a. Henry's Law Constant
       as
  This display gives an  estimate of Henry's Law Constant  given
the logarithm of Henry's Law Constant.
             Definition:  the  ratio of  a chemical's  concentration in air
       to   its  concentration  in  water.   when  those  two  phases are  in
       contact and at equilibrium (Lyman,  1985. p.17).

             Significance:  indicates  the   propensity  of  a  chemical  to
       volatilize. Vaporization  of organic  chemicals  form water bodies
       is an important transfer mechanism  form water to   air.  Volatilza-
       tion rates are necessary to determine the amount of  chemical that
       enters the  atmosphere and  the change  of chemical  concentration
       in water bodies.  (Thomas,  198E, p.15-1).

             Estimation model: see Thomas.  1982. p.15-11.  equation 15-8.
       b. Environmental Partitioning

              This display uses an equilibrium model to estimate environ-
       mental  exposure of the chemical. Compartments  of  the  environment
       (air,  water,  ground  and  hydrosoil)  are  represented  using a one
       kilometer square unit world concept   as  described   by  Neely and
       Mackey (198S). Relative concentrations of the chemical (indicated
       as percentages) are given for each compartment.

            Definition: the  relative disposition of a chemical  partioned
       into   various  environmental  compartments  such   as  air, water,
       soi1,  etc.
                                        53

-------
      The structural evaluation to determine potential  carcinogen-
ic  functional  groups  (situation  b above)  is based   on  unpublished
work   by   C.   V.   Basa^  ,   U.S.   Environmental   Protection  Agency,
Environmental  Research Laboratory, Duluth,  Minnesota.
r
I
I SnU*i:OC<0>ClCl>ICl>C
I
^
1
I
I
	 _ — +
                       Genetic/Mutagenic Atteitment
           Thli Molecule hat triggered the carcinogen flag in th» QSAR D»ti Bts*.
           It it tuip*ct*d to caul* C»nc»r. and it can b* found in :
           "Suip«ct«d C»rcinog«n§, 2nd Edition".  U.S. Department of H. E. W.


           The following »v4lu»tion of thu ch«mic»l  it bai»d on itructurt, only.

          Thif if a POLYCHtORIN^TED Compound which may b* carcinogen
          A rtvitw may bt found in P. D. Lawlay. 1974.

              Thlt If Chlorinated, Brominated, or lodlnated.
            Alkane or Alkene of moderate  length !  I.e. up to
            15 Carbons) and at tuch thould be contldered a
            pottible Hutagen or Carcinogen. See  Sax, N. Irving, IfBl.
          Prett the RETURN kesi
                                      57

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               Species  Summary display.

            2. Select the endpoint/effeet of  interest at  the
               Endpoint/effect Summary  display.

            3. Choose the desired  test  from the Tests Summary
               display.

Now  let's go through  these steps using our  example.

      The  Search option is  invoked at  the Chemical Summary.

                            o  type S (return)

a. Species Summary

       The Species  Summary appears  on the  screen showing all the
test species for the  identified  chemical.
AQU1RE
C*S:
 Lln«t
  I
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6

  9
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 IS
                                Sp»ci«i
                   Ch«»ie»i: 2, 2-OICHLOROPROPlONtC KCID
                                                           - nMlCH I'M
Sptcitf*   Lttin
   2  UPOmS flACROCHIRUS
   4  SM.nO 3AIRDNERI
   5  OAPHN1A T1AGNA
   8  DAPHNtA PULEX
  11  CRKNGON CRKNGON
  \2  CERASTOOERnA EOULE
  14  RASBORK HETEROMORPHA
  16  3AMBUSIA AFF1NIS
  20  ICTALURUS PUNCTATUS
  30  LEPOHIS CYANELLUS
  54  SIHOCEPHALUS SERRULATUS
  106  TUCROPTERUS OOLOMIEU!
  211  ALBURNUS ALBURNUS
  212  NtTOCRA SPINIPES
  2»«  DUNM.IELLA TERTIOLECTA
                                                 Common
                                              B'.'JEGUI.
                                              'MNBOW TROVJT.OONMOSON TROUT
                                              • VTER FLEK
                                              :onnow SHRIMP
                                              HKRUEQUtNFISH. RED RKSBORK
                                              HOSQU1TOFISH
                                              CH^NNEL CKTFiSH
                                              3REEN SUNFISH
                                              VHTER FLEfc
                                              SHKLLriOUTH BftSS
                                              BLEAK
                                              HfcRPKCTlCOID COPEPOO
                                              GREEN KL3KE
        Option*: Oontinu* S>»l»c« tptcitt  Pirior icr««i\ Qluit  RETURN to Ch«». SuMitk
      The  Menu options for  the Species  Summary are:

                  Continue -  scrolls to the next
                  screen of the Species Summary if
                  over  IS species are listed.

                  Select species -  to select a
                  species.

                  Prior  - scrolls back to  the
                  previous screen if multiple species
                  screens exist.
                                    37

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                                 AGENDA
                  RCRA CORRECTIVE ACTION ORDER WORKSHOP
DAY 1
 8:30  Introductory Remarks

 9:00  Corrective Action Process

 9:15  Overview of Administrative Options
       0  Enforcement options (§3008(h), §3013, §7003, §3008(a))
       0  Permitting options (§3004(u) and (v))
       0  Interaction with other programs (CERCLA/TSCA/Cv^/GAA/State)

10:30  NPL Policy and Status of the Corrective Action Regulations

10:45  Applicability and Scope of §3008(h) Authorities

11:15  §3008(h) Order Procedures

12:00  Lunch

 1:00  Summary of Authorities - Applications

 1:30  Public Involvement

 2:00  Development of a §3008(h) Corrective Action Order

       0 Administrative Record
       0 Model Order
          -Strueture/Components
          -Unilateral Order language
       0 Negotiations
       0 Heaiquarters Review Team Process

 4:00  Adjourn

DAY 2

 8:30  Development of a Facility Strategy

 9:45  Interim Measures

10:15  Use of the Corrective Action Plan  (CAP) to Develop the Scope  of Work

       8  RCRA Facility Investigation (RFI)
       0  Corrective Measures Study (CMS)
       0  Corrective Measures Implementation  (CMI)

12:00  Lunch

 1:00  Corrective Action Guidance Resources

 1:30  Oversight During the Corrective Action Process

 2:00  Discussion of Regional Issues and Specific Cases

 4:00  Adjourn

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           United States
           Environmental Protection
           Agency
            Office of
            Solid Waste and
            Emergency Response
 &EPA
DIRECTIVE NUMBER:  9902.4
TITLE:     CORRECTIVE ACTION INTERIM MEASURES
          I
           APPROVAL DATE: June 10, 1987
           EFFECTIVE DATE: June 10, 1987
           ORIGINATING OFFICE: Q^E
           [3 FINAL
           D DRAFT
            LEVEL OF DRAFT
              DA — Signed by AA or DAA
              E B — Signed by Office Director
            .. .DC — Review & Comment
           REFERENCE (other documentsf?:' u
SWER      OSWER      OSW*=R
  DIRECTIVE   DIRECTIVE

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United States Envirc — -— -'o.-.; 	 .,.-..
0 f-r*« w" — — -
V>trA OSWER Directive Initiation Reauest
1 Directive Number
9902.4
2. Originator Information
Name of Contact Person Meil Code
Mark Gilbertson & Anna Duncan WH-527
3 Title
ORA Corrective Action Interiin Measures
Office
CWPE/FCRA Enf . Div.

T3»m^r§82-4829

4 Summary of QnKiivm (Include brief statement of purpose) iji^e pcp^ Corrective Action Interim Measures
is intended to assist the Regions and States in determining the need for an interim
measure and directing the work which must be performed as part of the corrective
action program to mitigate or remove the exposure threat presented by releases.
5. Keywords
RCRA, corrective action, interim measures
6a. Does this Directive Supersede Previous Directives)? Q Yes Q No What directive (number, title)
b. Does It Supplement Previous Directives)? Q Yes 0 No What Directive (number, title)
7, Draft Level
LJ A — Signed by AA/DAA (U 8 — Signed by Office Director LJ C — For Review & Comment O In Development
This Request Meets OSWER Directives System Format
8. Signatute. of Lead Office Directives Coordinator _ 	
9. Name and Title of Approving Official
Date
Date
PS WER   OS WER   OS WER
  DIRECTIVE  DIRECTIVE  L

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