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                    COUNCIL ON ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY


                  NATIONAL OIL AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS

                       POLLUTION CONTINGENCY PLAN
This National Contingency Plan, prepared at the direction of the
91st Congress and PL 91-224, provides a mechanism for coordinating
the response to a spill of oil or other hazardous material.
  (This Plan was published in the Federal Register on June 2,  1970,
            by the Council on Environmental Quality.)
                                                     6060*
                                JUNE 1970

(This Plan supersedes the National Multlagency 011 and Hazardous
 Materials Contingency Plan - September 1968)

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                        TABLE OF CONTENTS


                                                            Page

TOO  Introduction                                              1

          101  Background
          102  Purpose and Objectives
          103  Scope
          104  Abbreviations
          105  Definitions

200  Federal Policy and Responsibility                         4

          201  Federal Policy
          202  Federal Responsibility
          203  Non-Federal Responsibility

300  Planning and Response Elements                            6

          301  National Interagency Committee
          302  National Response Center
          303  National Response Team
          304  Regional Response Center
          305  Regional Response Team
          306  On-Scene Coordination

400  Federal Response Operations - Response Phases            10

          401  Phase  I - Discovery and Notification
          402  Phase  II - Containment and Counter-measures
          403  Phase  III - Cleanup and Disposal
          404  Phase  IV - Restoration
          405  Phase  V - Recovery of Damages and  Enforcement
          406  Procedures to be Followed for the  Purpose
                 of Water Pollution Control

500  Coordinating Instructions                                12

          501  Delegation of Authority
          502  Multi-Regional Actions
          503  U. S.  Public Vessels and Federally
                 Operated Facilities
          504  Nuclear Pollution
          505  Notification
          506  General Pattern of Response Actions
          507  Strike Forces

600  Federal Agencies                                        15

          601  Amendment of the Plan
          602  Amendment of the Annexes
          603  Amendment of the Regional Plans

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                            LIST  OF  ANNEXES
  1100
  1200
  1300

  1400
  1500
  1600
  1700
  1800
  190°
  2000
r-
^2500
   3000
Distribution
National Interagency Committee
National Response Center and
  National Response Team
Geographical Boundaries
Communications and Reports
Public Information
Legal Authorities
Enforcement Procedures
Funding
Dispersant Schedule
Non-Federal Interests
Technical Information
Regional Contingency Plans
Annex No.

    I
   II

  III
   IV
    V
   VI
  VII
 VIII
   IX
    X
   XI
   XV
   XX
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                   NATIONAL OIL AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS

                        POLLUTION CONTINGENCY PLAN

                             TOO INTRODUCTION

101  Background

101.1  This Plan was developed pursuant to the provisions of the Federal
Water Pollution Control Act, as amended (84 Stat 93).  Section ll(c)(2)
authorizes the President, within 60 days after the section becomes effec-
tive, to prepare and publish such a Plan.  The Plan provides for efficient,
coordinated and effective action, to minimize damage from oil (and other)
discharges, including containment, dispersal, and removal.  The Plan
includes (a) assignment of duties and responsibilities, (b) identification,
procurement, maintenance and storage of equipment and supplies, (c) estab-
lishment of a strike force and emergency task forces, (d) a system of sur-
veillance and notice, (e) establishment of a national center to coordinate
identifying, containing, dispersing and removing oil, and (f) a schedule
identifying dispersants and other chemicals that may be used 1n carrying
out the Plan, the waters in which they may be used, and quantities which
may be safely used.  The Plan will be revised from time to time.

101.2  Operations of the National Contingency Plan requires a nationwide
net of regional contingency plans; this Plan establishes guidelines for
that nationwide net.

102  Purpose and Objectives

102.1  This Plan (including the annexes) provides for a pattern of
coordinated and integrated responses to pollution spills by departments
and agencies of the Federal government.  It establishes a national
response team and provides guidelines for the establishment of regional
contingency plans and response teams.  This Plan also promotes the
coordination and direction of Federal, State and local  response systems
and encourages the development of local government and private capa-
bilities to handle such pollution spills.

102.2  The objectives of this Plan are to develop appropriate preventive
and preparedness measures and effective systems for discovering and
reporting the existence of a pollution spill; to Institute, promptly,
measures to restrict the further spread of the pollutant; to assure that
the public health, welfare, and natural resources are provided adequate
protection; to provide for a scientific response to spills as appropriate;
to provide strike forces of trained personnel and adequate equipment to

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respond to polluting spills; and to institute actions to recover cleanup
costs and to effect enforcement of existing Federal statutes and
regulations issued thereunder.  Detailed guidance toward the accomplish-
ment of these objectives is contained in the basic Plan, the annexes
and the regional plans.

103  Scope

103.1  This Plan will be effective for all United States navigable
waters including inland rivers, Great Lakes, coastal territorial waters,
and the contiguous zone and high seas beyond this zone where there exists
a threat to United States waters, shoreface, or shelf-bottom.

103.2  The provisions of this National Oil and Hazardous Materials
Pollution Contingency Plan are applicable to all Federal agencies.
Implementation of this Plan is compatible and complementary to currently
effective assistance plans* agreements, security regulations, and
responsibilities based upon Federal statutes and Executive Orders.

104  Abbreviations

104.1  Department and Agency Title Abbreviations

       DHEW      - Department of Health, Education and Welfare
       DOD       - Department of Defense
       DOI       - Department of the Interior
       DOT       - Department of Transportation
       OEP       - Office of Emergency Preparedness
       FWQA      - Federal Water Quality Administration
       USCG      - U. S. Coast Guard
       USPHS     - U. S. Public Health Service
       COE       - U. S. Army Corps of Engineers
       USN       - U. S. Navy
       USGS      - U. S. Geological Survey

104.2  Operational Title Abbreviations

       NIC       - National Interagency Committee for Control of
                   Pollution by Oil and Hazardous Materials
       NRC       - National Response Center
       NRT       - National Response Team
       RRC       - Regional Response Center
       RRT       - Regional Response Team
       OSC       - On-Scene Commander

105  Definitions (within the meaning of this plan)

105.1  Discharge - includes but is not limited to, any spilling,
leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying or dumping.
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105.2  Pollution Incident - Is a spill, including an imminent threat of
spill, of oil or other hazardous substance of such magnitude or signifi-
cance as to require immediate response to contain, cleanup or dispose of
the material to prevent a substantial threat to public health or welfare,
which includes threats to fish, shellfish, wildlife, shorelines and
beaches.

105.3  Major Disaster - is any flood, drought, fire, hurricane, earth-
quake, storm or other catastrophe in any part of the United States
which, in the determination of the President, 1s or threatens to become
of sufficient severity and magnitude to warrant disaster assistance by
the Federal government to supplement the effort and available resources
of States and local governments in alleviating damage, hardship or
sufferi ng.

105.4  Oil - oil of any kind or in any form, including, but not
limited to, petroleum, fuel oil, sludge, oil refuse and oil mixed
with wastes other than dredged spoil.

105.5  Hazardous Substance - is an element or compound, other than oil
as defined in 105.4, which when discharged in any quantity Into or
upon the navigable waters of the United States or adjoining shorelines
or the waters of the contiguous zone, presents an imminent and
substantial danger to the public health or welfare, including, but
not limited to, fish, shellfish, wildlife, shorelines and beaches.

105.6  Minor Spill - is a discharge of oil of less than 100 gallons
in Internal waters, or less than 1000 gallons 1n offshore waters, or
a spill of small quantities of other substances.  Discharges that:
(1) occur in or endanger critical  water areas; (2) generate critical
public concern; (3) become the focus of an enforcement action; or
(4) pose a threat to public health or welfare, should be classified as
moderate or major spills depending on their degree of impact.

105.7  Moderate Spill - is a discharge of oil of 100 gallons to
10,000 gallons In the internal  waters or 1000 gallons to 100,000
gallons in offshore waters, or a discharge of any material of any
size that poses a threat to the public health or welfare.

105.8  Major Spill - is a discharge of oil of more than 10,000
gallons in internal waters or more than 100,000 gallons in offshore
waters or a discharge of any size of such nature and quantity that
human health or welfare are substantially threatened.

105.9  Potential Spill - is any accident or other circumstance which
threatens to result in the discharge of oil or other hazardous
substance.  A potential spill  shall  be classified as to severity based
on the guidelines above.
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105.10  Primary Agencies - those Departments or agencies which are
designated to nave primary responsibility to promote effective operation
of this Plan.  These agencies are: DOI, DOT, OEP, DHEW and DOD.

105.11  United States - means the States, the District of Columbia,
the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Canal Zone, Guam, American
Samoa, the Virgin Islands, and the Trust Territory of the Pacific
Islands.

105.12  Remove or Removal - is the removal of oil from the water and
shorelines or the taking of such other actions as may be necessary
to minimize or mitigate damage to the public health or welfare.

            200  FEDERAL POLICY AND RESPONSIBILITY

201  Federal Policy

201.1 The Congress has declared that it is the policy of the United States
that there should be no discharges of oil into or upon the navigable
waters of the United States, adjoining shorelines, or into or upon the
waters of the contiguous zone.  Further, the discharge in harmful
quantities of oil into or upon the navigable waters of the United States,
adjoining shorelines or into or upon the waters of the contiguous zone
is prohibited except where permitted under Article IV of the International
Convention for the Prevention of Pollution of the Sea by Oil, 1954, as
amended, and where permitted in quantities and at times and locations
or under such circumstances or conditions as the President may, by
regulation, determine.

201.2  A primary thrust of regional plans is to provide a Federal
response capability at the regional level.  OSC shall determine if
the person responsible for the discharge of oil or other hazardous
substances is taking adequate action to remove the pollutant or adequately
mitigate its effects.  When such person is taking adequate action, the
principal thrust of Federal activities shall be to observe and monitor
progress and to provide advice and counsel as may be necessary.  In
the event that the person responsible for a pollution incident does not
act promptly, does not take or propose to take proper and appropriate
actions to contain, clean up and dispose of pollutants or the discharger
is unknown, further Federal response actions shall be instituted.

201.3  The Federal agencies possessing facilities or other resources
which may be useful in a Federal response situation will make such
facilities or resources available for use in accordance with this plan
as supplemented by the regional plans.  Agencies making resources
available shall make such assignment consistent with operational
requirements, within the limits of existing statutory authority.
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202  Federal Responsibility

202.1  Each of the primary Federal agencies has responsibilities
established by statute, Executive Order or Presidential  Directive,
which may bear on the Federal response to a pollution  incident.  This
plan intends to promote the expeditious and harmonious discharge of
these responsibilities through the recognition of authority  for action
by those agencies having the most appropriate capability to  act in
each specific situation.  Responsibilities and authorities of  these
several agencies relevant to the control of pollution  incidents are
detailed in the annex.  In the development of the regional plans,
provision shall be made to assure recognition of the statutory
responsibilities of all involved agencies.

202.2  The Department of the Interior is responsible for administering,
developing and revising the National Oil and Hazardous Materials
Contingency Plan and for developing and revising the plans in  areas
where the Coast Guard is not assigned the responsiblity  to furnish or
provide for OSC's (Sec. 306.2).  In this activity DOI will give full
consideration to the recommendations of NIC concerning the interpreta-
tion, revision and application of the plan.  Through the resources
of the Federal Water Quality Administration, DOI will  provide  technical
expertise to NRT and the RRT's relative to water pollution control
techniques.  The assessment of damage to fish and wildlife resources
will be made by the appropriate DOI agency.

202.3  The Department of Transportation through the U. S. Coast Guard,
supplies expertise in the fields of navigation, port safety  and security,
and maritime law enforcement.  Additionally, the Coast Guard maintains
continuously manned facilities that are capable of command,  control and
surveillance for spills occurring on the navigable waters of the
United States or the high seas.  The Coast Guard is responsible for
developing and revising those portions of the regional plans
applicable to areas where the Coast Guard is assigned the responsibility to
furnish or provide for OSC's (Sec. 306.2).  DOI will provide guidance
to and coordinate with DOT regarding pollution control and the protection
of natural resources in the preparation of such plans.

202.4  The Office of Emergency Preparedness will maintain an awareness
of pollution incidents as they develop.  The normal OEP  procedures
will be followed to evaluate any request for a major disaster  declara-
tion received from a Governor of a State.  If the President  declares a
major disaster under PL 81-875 for the pollution incident, the Director,
OEP, will  provide coordination and direction of the Federal  response 1n
accordance with OEP policies and procedures.

202.5  The Department of Defense, consistent with its operational
requirements, may provide assistance In critical pollution Incidents
and in the maintenance of navigation channels, salvage,  and  removal
of navigation obstructions.
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202.6  The Department of Health. Education, and Welfare is responsible
for providing expert advice and assistance relative to those spills
that constitute a threat to public health.

202.7  Any Federal agency may make resources available.  Primary agencies,
however, have the following additional responsibilities:  for providing
official representation to NIC, NRT, and RRT; for making information
available as may be necessary; and, for keeping RRT informed, consistent
with national security considerations, of changes in the availability
of resources that would affect the operation of this Plan.

203  Non-Federal Responsibility

203.1  State and local governments, industry groups, the academic
community, and others are encouraged to commit resources for response
to a spill.  Their specific commitments are outlined by the regional
plans.  Of special relevance here is the organization of a standby
scientific response capability.

               300  PLANNING AND RESPONSE ELEMENTS

301  National Interagency Committee

301.1  The National Interagency Committee for Control of Pollution by
Oil and Hazardous Materials (NIC) is the principal instrumentality
for plans and policies of the Federal preparedness and response to
pollution incidents.  The Committee is composed of representatives of
the primary agencies.  The representative of DOI will serve as
Chairman of NIC and the representative of DOT will serve as Vice-Chairman.

301.2  NIC will develop procedures to promote the coordinated response
of all Federal, State and local governments and private agencies to
pollution spills, and will make recommendations to DOI concerning the
interpretation, revision, and application of the National Plan.  To
facilitate the development of such procedures, NIC may request each
agency to supply pertinent data and information on its response
capability and operating procedures.

301.3  NIC will review regional contingency plans and make recommendations
for improving the effectiveness of such plans.  NIC will also coordinate
and review reports from NRC and the RRC on the handling of major or
unusual pollution Incidents for the purpose of analyzing such incidents
and recommending needed improvements in the contingency plans.  Summary
reports and other documents of an evaluative nature will be coordinated
through NIC.

301.4   In considering the National posture for response to pollution
incidents, the NIC will consider and make appropriate recommendations
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relating to the training of response team personnel, research,
development, test and evaluation activities needed to support response
capabilities, equipment and material stockpiling and other matters as
the need arises.

301.5  NIC will establish and maintain liaison with the U. S. National
Committee for the Prevention of Pollution of the Seas by Oil to promote
a consistent United States posture regarding oil pollution control.

302  National Response Center

302.1  The National Response Center (NRC) is the Washington, D. C., head-
quarters site for activities relative to pollution incidents.  NRC will
be accommodated in quarters described in the annex, and will provide
communications, information storage, necessary personnel and facilities
to promote the smooth and adequate functioning of this activity.

303  National Response Team

303.1  The National Response Team (NRT) consists of representatives of
the primary agencies and shall act as an emergency response team to
be activated in the event of a pollution incident involving oil or other
hazardous material which: (a) exceeds the response capability of the
region in which it occurs; (b) transects regional boundaries; or,
(c) involves national security or presents a major hazard to substantial
numbers of persons or nationally significant amounts of property.  A
representative of DOI shall be the Chairman and a representative of DOT
shall be Executive Secretary of NRT.  The Executive Secretary shall main-
tain records of the NRT activities along with national and regional plans
for pollution emergency responses.  When NRT is activated because of a
water pollution emergency situation, the Chairman of NRT will assume the
role of principal coordinator of NRT activities.

303.2  A continual surveillance of incoming reports from the RRC's will
be maintained in NRC.  Whenever reports which require or appear to
require a national response are received, the members of NRT will be
advised of the receipt of such reports and NRT may be activated on the
request of any member.

303.3  During pollution incident operations, NRC will act as the focal
point for national public information releases and for information
transfer between the OSC and the Washington, D. C., headquarters of the
agencies concerned, thereby promoting rapid and accurate information
transfer and minimizing the radiation of spurious and incomplete infor-
mation about any given situation.' Public information activities are
considered in the annex.

303.4  During a pollution incident, NRT will evaluate reports coming
from the OSC, requesting additional information as may be indicated.
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NRT will coordinate the actions of other regions or districts in
supplying needed assistance to the OSC.  NRT may recommend courses of
action through RRT for consideration by the OSC but has no operational
control of the OSC. On the basis of reports and information about a
pollution incident, NRT may request other Federal, State, local govern-
ments or private agencies to consider taking action under whatever
authorities they may have to accomplish needed deployment of personnel
to monitor and observe the handling of any pollution incident.  Copies
of all reports and documents developed by NRT and RRT as a result of
pollution incidents will be provided to NIC for its evaluation.

304  Regional Response Center

304.1  The Regional Response Center (RRC) is the regional site for
pollution control response activities.  It will be accommodated in
quarters described in each regional plan and will provide communica-
tions, information storage and other necessary personnel and facilities
to promote the proper functioning and administration of the contingency
plans.

305  Regional Response Team

305.1  The Regional Response Team (RRT) consists of regional representa-
tives of the primary agencies.  RRT shall act as an emergency response
team performing response functions within the region similar to those
described for NRT.  RRT will also perform review and advisory functions
relative to the regional plan similar to those prescribed for NIC at
the national level.  Additionally, the RRT shall determine that a
pollution incident exists, the duration and extent of the Federal response,
and when a shift of on-scene coordination from the predesignated OSC
to another agency is indicated by the circumstances or progress of a
pollution incident.

305.2  For the purpose of the development of regional contingency plans,
the standard regions developed for purposes of general Federal administra-
tion shall be used, except as may otherwise be agreed upon by the
Departments of Interior and Transportation on a case-by-case basis for
operational reasons.  Any region may be divided into subregional or
small areas of the plan, and shall as a minimum be divided into areas
corresponding to the areas in which the Department of the Interior and
Coast Guard are respectively responsible for furnishing or providing
for the QSC's.

305.3  The agency membership on RRT is as established by the National
Contingency Plan; however, individuals representing the primary agencies
may vary depending on the subregional area in which the incident occurs.
Details of such representation are specified in each regional contingency
plan.
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306  On-Scene Coordination

306.1  Coordination and direction of Federal pollution control efforts
at the scene of a spill or potential spill shall be accomplished through
an On-Scene Commander  (OSC).  The OSC is the single executive agent
predesignated by regional plan to coordinate and direct such pollution
control activities in each area of the region.

     306.1-1  In the event of a spill of oil or other hazardous
     substance, the first Federal official on the
     site, from any of the primary agencies, shall assume
     coordination of activities under the Plan until the pre-
     designated OSC becomes available to take charge of the
     operation.

     306.1-2  The OSC shall determine pertinent facts about a
     particular spill, such as the nature, amount, and location
     of material spilled, probable direction and time of travel
     of the material, resources and installations which may be
     affected and the priorities for protecting them.

     306.1-3  The OSC shall initiate and direct as required,
     Phase II, Phase III and Phase IV operations as hereinafter
     described.

     306.1-4  The OSC shall call upon and direct the deploy-
     ment of needed resources in accordance with the regional
     plan to initiate and continue containment, countermeasures,
     cleanup, restoration, and disposal functions.

     306.1-5  The OSC shall provide necessary support activities
     and documentation for Phase V activities.

     306.1-6  In carrying out this plan, the OSC will fully
     inform and coordinate closely with RRT to ensure the
     maximum effectiveness of the Federal effort in protecting
     the natural resources and environment from pollution
     damage.

     306.1-7  It is recognized that in some cases the OSC,
     particularly  when he is a Coast Guard Officer, may have
     other functions such as search and rescue, or port safety
     and security which must be performed along with pollution
     control functions.

306.2  The U. S. Coast Guard is assigned the responsibility to furnish
or provide for OSC's for the high seas, coastal and contiguous zone
waters, coastal and Great Lakes ports and harbors (and such other
places as may be agreed upon between the Departments of the Interior
and Transportation).  The Department of the Interior will furnish

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or provide for OSC's in other areas.  A major consideration in the
selection of an OSC for a particular area will be that agency's
capability and resources for on-scene coordination of pollution control
activities.  Each OSC and his area of responsibility will be detailed
in the regional plans.

          400  FEDERAL RESPONSE OPERATIONS — RESPONSE PHASES

400.1  The actions taken to respond to a spill or pollution incident
can be separated into five relatively distinct classes or phases.  For
descriptive purposes, these are:  Phase I.  Discovery and Notification;
Phase II.  Containment and Countermeasures;  Phase III.  Cleanup and
Disposal;  Phase IV.  Restoration; and Phase V.  Recovery of Damages and
Enforcement.  It must be recognized that elements of any one phase may
take place concurrently with one or more other phases.

401  Phase I -- Discovery and Notification

401.1  Discovery of a spill may be through deliberate discovery
procedures, such as vessel patrols, aircraft searches, or similar
procedures, or through random discovery by incidental observations
of government agencies, private agencies, or the general public.  In
the event of deliberate discovery, the spill would be reported directly
to the RRC.  Reports from random discovery may be initially through
fishing or pleasure boats, police departments, telephone operators,
port authorities, news media, etc.  Regional plans should provide for
such reports to be channeled into RRC as promptly as possible to
facilitate prompt reaction.

401.2  The severity of the spill will determine the reporting procedure
and the participating Federal agencies to be notified promptly of the
spill.  The severity of the spill is determined by the nature and
quantity of materials spilled, the location of the spill and the
resources adjacent to the spill area which may be affected by it.
Regional plans should specify critical water use areas and detail
alerting procedures and communication links.

402  Phase II -- Containment and Countermeasures

402.1  These are defensive actions to be initiated as soon as possible
after discovery and notification of a spill or pollution incident.
After the OSC determines that further Federal response actions are
needed and depending on the circumstances of each particular case,
various actions may be taken.  These may include source control
procedures, public health protection activities, salvage operations,
placement of physical barriers to halt or slow the spread of a
pollutant, emplacement or activation of booms or barriers to protect
specific installations or areas, control of the water discharge  from
upstream impoundments and the employment of chemicals and other
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materials to restrain the pollutant and its effects on water related
resources.  Surveillance activities will be conducted as needed to
support Phase II and Phase III actions.

403  Phase III -- Cleanup and Disposal

403.1  This includes those actions taken to remove the pollutant from
the water and related on-shore areas such as the collection of oil
through the use of sorbers, skimmers, or other collection devices,
the removal of beach sand, and safe, non-polluting disposal of the
pollutants which are recovered in the cleanup process.

404  Phase IV -- Restoration

404.1  This includes those actions taken to restore the environment
to its pre-spill condition, such as replacement of contaminated beach
sand.

405  Phase V — Recovery of Damages and Enforcement

405.1  This includes a variety of activities, depending on the location
of and circumstances surrounding a particular spill.  Recovery of damages
done to Federal property and to State or local government property is
included; however, third party damage is not considered in this phase.
Recovery of the costs of cleanup is a part of this phase.  Enforcement
activities under appropriate authority such as the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act, as amended, the Refuse Act of 1899, and State
and local statutes and ordinances are also included.  The collection of
scientific and technical information of value to the scientific
community as a basis for research and development activities and for
the enhancement of our understanding of the environment may also be
considered in this phase.  It must be recognized that the collection
of samples and necessary data must be performed at the proper times
during the case for enforcement and other purposes.

406  Procedures to be Followed for the Purpose of Water Pollution Control

406.1  The agency furnishing the OSC for a particular area is assigned
responsibility to undertake and implement Phase I activities in that
area.  Other agencies should incorporate Phase I activities into their
on-going programs whenever practicable.  Upon receipt of information,
either from deliberate or random discovery activities, that a spill has
occurred, the OSC and the RRT for the affected area will be notified.
Subsequent action and dissemination of information will be in
accordance with the applicable regional plan.

406.2  The OSC is assigned responsibility for the initiation of Phase II
actions and should take immediate steps to effect containment or other
appropriate countermeasures.
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406.3  The OSC is assigned responsibility for conduct of Phase III
activities.

406.4  The OSC is assigned responsibility for the conduct of Phase IV
activities utilizing techniques concurred in by the RRT.

406.5  Phase V activities shall/be carried out by the individual agencies
in accordance with existing statutes, with such assistance as is needed
from other agencies.

406.6  In the conduct of continuing Phase II actions after the
determination by RRT that a pollution incident exists, Phase III
activities, and continuing Phase IV activities after the deactivation
of the RRT, water pollution control techniques, to the extent not
provided for in the applicable regional plan, must receive the con-
currence of the DOI representative on the RRT with respect to the use
of chemicals (see Annex X).

                 500  COORDINATING INSTRUCTIONS

501  Delegation of Authority

501.1  Delegation of authority or concurrence in proposed or continuing
water pollution control activities may be either verbal or written by
the representative on RRT of the agency having concomitant statutory
authori ty.

502  Multi-Regional Actions

502.1  In the event that a spill or a potential spill moves from the
area covered by one contingency plan into another area, the authority
to initiate pollution control actions shall shift as appropriate.  In
the event that a polluting spill or potential spill affects areas
covered by two or more regional plans, the response mechanism called
for by both plans shall be activated; however, pollution control
actions shall be fully coordinated as detailed in the regional plans.

503  U. S. Public Vessels and Federally Operated Facilities

503.1  When a spill is caused by a United States public vessel or by
a Federally controlled facility, the responsible agency shall provide
the OSC and take the initial response actions.  Continuing water
pollution control actions taken under Phase II, III, and IV must be
concurred in by the RRT if activated or if the RRT is not activated,
concurrence will be obtained from the representative on RRT of the
agency having concomitant statutory authority.

504  Nuclear Pollution

504.1  In the event of a nuclear pollution incident the procedures of
the Interagency Radiological Assistance Plan shall apply.

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505  Notification

505.1  All reports of spills or potential spills should be forwarded to
the predesignated On-Scene Commander immediately.  The detailed instruc-
tions for further alerting and notification and reporting procedures
are contained in regional plans.

506  General Pattern of Response Actions

506.1  When the On-Scene Commander receives a report of a spill, or
potential spill, the report should be evaluated.  In most situations,
the sequence of actions shown below should be followed.

       506.1-1  Investigate the report to determine pertinent information
       such as type and quantity of material, source of spill, and
       the threat posed to public health or welfare.

       506.1-2  Designate the severity of the situation and determine
       the future course of action to be followed.

       506.1-3  Effect notification in accordance with regional plan.

506.2  The result of the report probably can be categorized by one of
five classes.  Appropriate action to be taken in each specific type
case is outlined below:

       506.2-1  If the investigation shows that the initial information
       overstated the magnitude or danger of the spill and there is no
       water pollution involved, it should be considered a false alarm
       and the case should be closed.

       506.2-2  If the investigation shows a minor spill with the
       discharger taking appropriate cleanup action, contact is made
       with the discharger, the situation is monitored and information
       is gathered for possible enforcement action.

       506.2-3  If the investigation shows a minor spill with improper
       action being taken the following measures should be taken:

       a.  Attempt should be made to prevent further discharges
                 from the source.

       b.  The discharger should be advised of the proper action
                 to be taken.

       c.  If after providing advice to the discharger and this
                -advice is not followed, the discharger should be
                 warned of legal responsibility for cleanup and violations
                 of law.

       d.  Information should be collected for possible enforcement
                 action.

                              - 13 -

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       e.  The On-Scene Commander should notify appropriate State
                 and local officials.  He should keep the Regional
                 Response Center advised and initiate Phase II and III
                 activities as conditions warrant.

       506.2-4  When the initial report or investigation indicates
       that a moderate spill has occurred or that a potential moderate
       spill situation exists, the On-Scene Commander should follow
       the same general procedures as for a minor spill.  Additionally,
       the On-Scene Commander should make a recommendation on declara-
       tion of a pollution incident.

       506.2-5  When the initial report indicates that a major spill
       has occurred or that a potential major spill situation exists,
       the On-Scene Commander should follow the same procedures as
       for minor and moderate spills.  RRC should, however, be notified
       immediately of the situation even if the initial report has not
       been confirmed.

507  Strike Force

507.1  A nucleus national level strike force, consisting of personnel
trained, prepared and available to provide the necessary services to
carry out this Plan has been established by the Coast Guard.  This
force, presently located on the East Coast, is being augmented and will
soon be sited at various locations throughout the country.  The national
level strike force will be made available if requested to assist in
response during pollution incidents and may be made available to assist
during other spill situations.  The national level strike force may
be requested through the appropriate Coast Guard District Commander,
or the Commandant, U. S. Coast Guard.  The strike force will direct
the operation of any government-owned specialized pollution cleanup
equipment and will function under the OSC.

507.2  Regional plans shall provide the designation of local strike
force teams consisting of personnel from operating units within the
region.  They shall be trained, prepared, and available to provide
necessary services to help carry out the plan.  Regional plans shall
specify the location of the local strike force teams.  The services
of the local strike force teams will be obtained through the appropriate
Coast Guard District Commander.  These teams are to be capable of
merging with other strike forces within the region, or of being sent
outside their own region.  They are to be capable of supplementing
the national level strike force.  The local strike force teams should
be capable of full independent response to all minor spill situations
and joint coordinative response to moderate or major spill situations
or pollution incidents.

507.3  There shall be established at major ports (designated from time
to time by the President) emergency task forces of trained personnel,

                              - 14 -

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adequate oil pollution control equipment and material, and a detailed
oil pollution prevention and removal plan.  These emergency task forces
will be complementary to the national and local level strike forces.
Although designed primarily for operation 1n the designated port area,
they should be capable of operating at other locations when directed.
Regional plans encompassing any such designated ports shall Include a
detailed port plan.

                           600  FEDERAL AGENCIES

601  Amendment of the Plan

601.1  The Plan shall be modified through procedures described in the
Plan.

602  Amendment of the Annexes

602.1  Annexes shall be developed or modified by the representatives to
the National Interagency Committee for Control of Pollution by Oil and
Hazardous Materials.

603  Amendment of the Regional Plans

603.1  Regional plans may be modified by the Coast Guard or the
Department of the Interior 1n their respective areas with the concurrence
of the agencies affected by such changes.
                                  - 15 -

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                                 ANNEX I

                            1100 DISTRIBUTION


1101  Plan Distribution

1101.1  This plan will be distributed to designated offices within the
primary agencies to the plan, State and interstate water pollution
control agencies and such other Federal, State, local and private
agencies and organizations which are cooperating with and participating
in activities in support of the plan.  A detailed tabulation listing
the elements of these agencies and organizations receiving formal
distribution will be maintained by the NIC.

1101.2  Included in this formal distribution are the following:

     Department of the Interior;
     Department of Transportation;
     Department of Defense;
     Department of Health, Education and Welfare;
     Office of Emergency Preparedness;
     All State water pollution control agencies;
     All interstate water pollution control agencies;
     Department of Justice; and
     Other Federal, State, local and private agencies and organizations
     as appropriate.

1101.3  Formal distribution of the plan and amendments will  be under the
direction of the U. S. Department of the Interior, Federal Water Quality
Administration.

1102  Amendment Distribution and Format

1102.1  Amendments to the plan and annexes will be made by sequentially
numbered changes.  Numbered changes will be effected by means of a trans-
mittal sheet which identifies the plan, the change number and date, the
page numbers affected by the change and any other instructions deemed
necessary for purposes of clarity or to make special emphasis or expla-
nation of the change.  There will be attached to the transmittal sheet
the revised or added pages with the change number and current date on
each page at the upper right hand corner.

1102.2  Where a change can be effected merely by pen and ink, the trans-
mittal sheet could be used to accomplish the change without submission
of revised pages.  The use of pen and ink changes is limited to those
cases where existing matter is being deleted or is of minor extent.
                                   1-1

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1102.3  Asterisks will be used to Indicate changes.  For line changes,
an asterisk will be placed before and after each sentence changed in
the left and right page margins.  For paragraph changes, an asterisk
will be placed before and after each paragraph changed and if continued
on the next page, an asterisk will be placed at the top of the page and
the end of the paragraph.  For a paragraph deletion, an asterisk will
be placed in the left margin and the paragraph number or letter will be
retained in the original sequence followed by the word "Rescinded" in
parenthesis.

1102.4  If the plan is completely rewritten, asterisks will not be
used but supercession will be indicated at the bottom of the first page.
                                   1-2

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                                ANNEXJI

                   TjpO. NATIONAL INTERAGENCY.COMMITTEE


1201  Name

1201.1  The full name of this committee is the National Interagency
Committee for Control of Pollution by Oil and Hazardous Materials.
It may be referred to as the National Interagency Committee or desig-
nated by the initials NIC.

1202  Purpose

1202.1  The purpose of the National Interagency Committee is to provide
an advisory body to ensure the viability of the operating program of
the Federal government to deal with spills of oil and other hazardous
substances.

1203  Objectives

1203.1  The objectives of the National  Interagency Committee are to
develop plans and policies to:

     1203.1 - 1   Promote the development of appropriate preventive and
     preparedness measures and effective systems for discovering and
     reporting the existence of a pollution spill;

     1203.1 - 2  Institute measures to  restrict the further spread of
     the pollutant;

     1203.1 - 3  Assure that the public health and welfare are provided
     adequate protection;

     1203.1 - 4  Apply techniques to cleanup and dispose of the
     collected pollutant; and,

     1203.1 - 5  Institute actions to recover cleanup costs and to
     effect enforcement of existing Federal  statutes.

1204  Functions

1204.1  NIC will promote the development of procedures to coordinate
the reaction of all Federal, State, local  government and private
agencies to pollution spills.
                                  II-l

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1204.2  NIC will make recommendations to DOI concerning the inter-
pretation, revision and application of the National  Contingency Plan.

1204.3  NIC will review Regional  Contingency Plans and make recom-
mendations for improving their effectiveness.

1204.4  NIC will coordinate and review reports from NRT and RRT on
the handling of major or unusual  pollution incidents for the purpose
of analyzing such incidents and recommending needed improvements in
contingency plans.

1204.5  NIC will make appropriate evaluations of the preparedness posture
of the primary agencies toward spills of oil or hazardous substances.

1204.6  NIC will consider and make appropriate recommendations to the
primary agencies relating to:  the training of response team personnel;
research, development, test and evaluation activities; other matters
needed to support response capabilities; equipment and material stock-
piling; and other matters as the need arises.

1204.7  NIC will establish and maintain liaison with the U. S. National
Committee for the Prevention of Pollution of the Seas by Oil to promote
a consistent United States posture regarding oil pollution control.

1204.8  NIC will review and evaluate amendments proposed for the
Regional Contingency Plans.

1204.9  NIC will consider and recommend to the Secretary of the Interior
modifications or amendments to the annex section of the National
Contingency Plan.

1205  Composition

1205,1  The NIC shall be comprised of representatives of the primary
agencies.

1205.2  Each primary agency shall designate a representative and an alter-
nate to the National Interagency Committee.  The Chairman of the NIC shall
be notified in writing of such designations.

1205.3  The representative of the Department of the Interior shall serve
as Chairman of the committee and the representative of the Department
of Transportation as Vice-Chairman.

1205.4  Provision may be made for observers and consultants on a non-
reimbursable basis from other Federal, State, or local agencies, and
industry as circumstances warrant.
                                   II-2

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                                ANNEX III

                    1300 NATIONAL RESPONSE CENTER AND
                         NATIONAL RESPONSE TEAM


1301  National Response Center Location

1301.1  The National Response Center (NRC) for control of pollution by
oil and hazardous materials is established at the United States Coast
Guard Headquarters, Washington, D. C.

1302  NRC Purpose

1302.1  The purpose of the NRC is to provide physical facilities for
coordination and control of an incident should national level involve-
ment be required.

1303  Responsibility for NRC

1303.1  The Commandant, U. S. Coast Guard, will provide the necessary
communications and plotting facilities and equipment.  This will Include:

     1303.1 - 1  Telephone branch lines;

     1303.1 - 2  Teletype circuits;

     1303.1 - 3  Adequate charts of U. S. navigable waters, the continental
     shelf and the ocean areas adjacent to U. S. territorial waters;

     1303.1 - 4  Technical library on oil and hazardous materials pollution;  and

     1303.1 - 5  Plotting and display provisions to visually depict the
     geographic position, movement and extent of the pollutant.

1303.2  Primary agencies will furnish competent personnel to man the NRC
as required and furnish appropriate technical manuals and materials and
such administrative support as required.

1303.3  The Coast Guard Duty Officer, pursuant to his standing instructions,
will provide initial notification of a pollution incident to the DOT member
who will promptly notify the other members of NRT.
                                  III-l

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1304  Communications Services  Available

1304.1  Telephone (voice)  services  available include:

     1304.1 - 1   AUTOVON (Automated Voice Network)  - general  purpose
     switched voice network of Defense  Communications  Systems, which
     serves Continental  U.  S., Alaska,  Europe,  Pacific and  Panama;

     1304.1 - 2   Washington Tactical  Switchboard-Pentagon terminal of
     the tactical telephone system, operated by USAF;

     1304.1 - 3   FTS - GSA operated government  administrative telephone
     system; and

     1304.1 - 4   SARTEL -  Search  and Rescue  COMMAND COORDINATION  tele-
     phone network including leased HOTLINE  telephone  net extending
     from Halifax to New Orleans.

1304.2  Teletype services  available include:

     1304.2 - 1   AUTODIN - A defense communications worldwide (high
     speed user  data communications system operated for and managed
     by the DCA  to provide both direct  user-to-user and store and
     forward message switching service  for DOD  and  other government
     agencies);

     1304.2 - 2   SARLANT - Coast  Guard-leased teletype system extending
     from Massachusetts to Texas  (used  to control and  coordinate  SAR
     incidents under CEA and handles other operational traffic and
     priority administrative communications);

     1304.2 - 3   SARPAC -  Same as (2) for the West  Coast U. S.; and

     1304.2 - 4   TWX - Teletypewriter exchange  service links  50,000
     CONUS industry and government offices.

1305  Weather Information

1305.1  Telephone (voice)  with the  Weather Bureau for  domestic and
oceanic weather  and forecasted conditions.

1306  Ocean Conditions

1306.1  Telephone and teletype connections are  available for  ocean
surface conditions and forecasts  for the Atlantic/Gulf from Fleetweather
Central, Norfolk, Virginia or  for the Pacific from  Fleetweather Central,
Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.
                                  III-2

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1307 - 1309  (Reserved Numbers)

1310  National  Response Team Membership

1310.1  The National Response Team (NRT) shall  consist of representatives
of the primary agencies.  Each agency shall  designate a sufficient number
of alternates to ensure representation in the event that the member is
unavailable.

1311  NRT Organization

1311.1  The representative of DOI shall be the  Chairman and the repre-
sentative of DOT shall be Executive Secretary of NRT.  The Executive
Secretary shall  maintain records of the NRT activities along with  national
and regional plans for pollution emergency responses.  When NRT is acti-
vated because of a water pollution emergency situation, the Chairman of
NRT will assume the role of principal coordinator of NRT activities.

1312  NRT Purpose

1312.1  The NRT shall act as an emergency response team to be activated
in the event of a pollution incident involving  oil or other hazardous
substances which:  (a) exceeds the response capability of the region
in which it occurs; (b) transects regional boundaries; or (c) involves
national security or presents a major hazard to substantial  numbers of
persons or nationally significant amount of property.

1313  NRT Activation

1313.1  The NRT may be activated by any primary agency through its
representative on the NRT.

1313.2  Each representative, or an appropriate  alternate, shall  be
notified immediately of activation of NRT.

1314  NRT Functions

1314.1  When activated during a pollution incident the NRT will:

     1314.1 - 1   Evaluate reports coming from the OSC, requesting
     additional  information as may be indicated;

     1314.1 - 2  Coordinate the actions of other regions or districts
     in supplying needed assistance to the OSC;
                                 III-3

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     1314.1  - 3  Recommend  courses of  action  through RRT for consideration
     by the  OSC;

     1314.1  - 4  Request, as  appropriate, other Federal, State, local
     government or  private  agencies  to consider taking action under what-
     ever authorities  they  may  have  to accomplish needed objectives for
     the purpose  of pollution control;

     1314.1  - 5  Recommend  the  deployment of  personnel to observe the
     handling of  a  pollution  incident; and

     1314.1  - 6  Establish  the  National  News  Office as prescribed in
     Annex VI.

1314.2  Between periods of  emergency activations the NRT will:

     1314.2 - 1  Maintain a readiness  posture to respond to a nationally
     significant  spill of oil or other hazardous substance;

     1314.2 - 2  Maintain a continuing surveillance of incoming reports
     from all RRT's and activate NRT whenever appropriate; and,

     1314.2 - 3  Forward copies of reports  and documents developed by
     NRT and the  RRT's relative to pollution  incidents to the NIC
     for their information  and  evaluation.
                                  III-4

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                                 ANNEX IV
          1400 PRIMARY AGENCIES REGIONAL AND DISTRICT BOUNDARIES
1400 Geographical  Boundaries
1400.1  Maps showing regional and district boundaries of the primary
agencies and addresses and telephone lists for the principal field offices
of these agencies  follow.
1400.2  Regional planning will be based on the Standard Administrative
Regions delineated on the map - 1406.
                                      Agency
1401                       Department of the Interior - FWQA
1402                       Department of Transportation - USCG
1403                       Department of Defense
      1403.1    U. S. Army Corps of Engineers - Division and District
                Offi ces
      1403.2    U. S. Army Continental Army Commands
      1403.3    U. S. Navy Naval Districts
      1403.4    U. S. Air Force Reserve Regions
1404                       Department of Health, Education and Welfare -
                           Regional Offices
1405                       Office of Emergency Preparedness - Regional
                           Offi ces
1406                       Standard Administrative Regions
                                   IV-1

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                     1401 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
                  Federal Water Quality Administration
                            Regional Offices
Northeast Region, FWQA
Rm. 2303, John F. Kennedy Federal
   Office Building
Boston, Massachusetts   02203
Telephone:  617  223-7210
Great Lakes Region, FWQA
Rm. 410, 33 East Congress
   Parkway
Chicago, Illinois   60605
Telephone:  312  828-5250
Middle Atlantic Region, FWQA
918 Emmet Street
Charlottesville, Virginia  22901
Telephone:  703  296-1376
Missouri Basin Region, FWQA
911 Walnut Street, Rm. 702
Kansas City, Missouri  64106
Telephone:  816  374-5493
Southeast Region, FWQA
Suite 300
1421 Peachtree Street, NE
Atlanta, Georgia   30309
Telephone:  404  526-5737

Ohio Basin Region, FWQA
4676 Columbia Parkway
Cincinnati, Ohio   45226
Telephone:  513  871-6200
South Central Region, FWQA
3rd Floor
1402 Elm Street
Dallas, Texas   75202
Telephone:  214  749-2161
Southwest Region, FWQA
760 Market Street
San Francisco, California
Telephone:  415  556-5876
94102
Northwest Region, FWQA
Rm. 570 - Pittock Block
Portland, Oregon   97205
Telephone:  503  226-3915
                                  IV-2

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IV-3

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                   1402  U. S.  DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                          U. S. COAST GUARD DISTRICTS
1st Coast Guard District
J. F. Kennedy Federal Bldg.
Government Center
Boston, Mass.  02203
Duty Officer:  617-223-3645

2nd Coast Guard District
Federal Building
1520 Market Street
St. Louis, Mo.  63103
Duty Officer:  314-622-4614

3rd Coast Guard District
Governors Island
New York, N. Y.  10004
Duty Officer:  212-264-4800

5th Coast Guard District
Federal Bldg.
431 Crawford Street
Portsmouth, Va.  23705
Duty Officer:  703-393-6081

7th Coast Guard District
Room 1018, Federal Bldg.
51 S.W. 1st Avenue
Miami, Fla.  33130
Duty Officer:  305-350-5611

8th Coast Guard District
Customhouse
New Orleans, La.  70130
Duty Officer:  504-527-6225
9th Coast Guard District
1240 East 9th Street
Cleveland, Ohio  44199
Duty Officer:  216-522-3983

llth Coast Guard District
Heartwell Bldg.
19 Pine Avenue
Long Beach, Calif.  90802
Duty Officer:  213-437-2944 (FTS)
            213-437-2941 (COMMERCIAL)

12th Coast Guard District
630 Sansome Street
San Francisco, Calif.  94126
Duty Officer:  415-556-5500

13th Coast Guard District
618 2nd Avenue
Seattle, Wash.  98104
Duty Officer:  206-624-2902

14th Coast Guard District
677 Ala Moana Blvd.
Honolulu, Hawaii  96813
Duty Officer:  (Hono) 588-841
               (COMMERCIAL ONLY)
AUTOVON - 315-732-4800  Drop 223

17th Coast Guard District
P. 0. Box 3-5000
Juneau, Alaska  99801
Duty Officer:  907-586-7340
               (COMMERCIAL ONLY)
                                      IV-4

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IV-5

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                             1403  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                            U.  S.^ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEER'S
                        140371DIVISION AND DISTRICT OFFICES
U. S. ARMY ENGR DIV. LOWER MISS.  VALLEY
   Corner Crawford and Walnut Sts."~
   P.O.  Box 80
   Vicksburg, Miss.  39180
   Tel.  Duty Hours - 601  636-1311
   Non  Duty Hours - 601  636-9367

   U. S. Army Engr Dist,  MEMPHIS
      668 Federal  Office
      Memphis, Tenn.  38103
      Tel. Duty Hours - 901 534-3221
      Non  Duty Hours - 901 397-7501

   U. S. Army Engr Dist,  NEW ORLEANS
      P.O. Box 60267
      Foot of Prytania St.
      New Orleans, La. 70160
      Tel. Duty Hours - 504 865-1121
      Non  Duty Hours - 504 865-1041
                            861-2203

   U. S. Amy Engr Dist,  ST. LOUIS
      906 Olive St.
      St. Louis, Mo.  63101
      Tel. Duty Hours - 314 268-2817
      Non  Duty Hours - 314 726-4735

   U. S. Army Engr Dist,  VICKSBURG
      P.O. Box 60
      USPO & Courthouse
      Vicksburg, Miss.  39180
      Tel. Duty Hours - 601 636-1311
      Non  Duty Hours - 601 636-7111

U. S. ARMY ENGR DIV. MISSOURI RIVER
   P.O.  Box 103 Downtown  Station
   USPO & Courthouse
   215 North 17th  Street
   Omaha, Nebraska  68101
   Tel.  Duty Hours - 402  221-1221
   Non  Duty Hours - 402  453-0202
                                        IV-6
   U. S. Army Engr Dist, KANSAS CITY
      700 Federal Office Bldg
      601 E.  12th Street
      Kansas  City, Mo.  64106
      Tel. Duty Hours - 816 374-3896
      Non  Duty Hours - 913 649-6086

   U. S. Army Engr Dist. OMAHA
      7410 USPO & Courthouse
      215 North 17th Street
      Omaha,  Nebraska  68102
      Tel. Duty Hours - 402 221-1221
      Non  Duty Hours - 402 453-0202

U. S. ARMY ENGR DIV. NEW ENGLAND
   424 Trapelo Road
   Wai than, Mass.  02154
   Tel. Duty  Hours - 617 894-2400
   Non  Duty  Hours - 617 894-2404

U. S. ARMY ENGK UIV. NORTH ATLANTIC
   90 Church  Street
   New York,  N.Y.  10007
   Tel. Duty  Hours - 212 264-3311
   Non  Duty  Hours - 212 269-2491

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, BALTIMORE
      P.O. Box 1715
      31 Hopkins Plaza
      Baltimore, Md.  21203
      Tel. Duty Hours - 301 962-3311
      Non  Duty Hours - 301 828-5195

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, NEW YORK
      26 Federal Plaza
      New York, N.Y.  10007
      Tel. Duty Hours - 212 264-3311
      Non  Duty Hours - 212-264-3311

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, NORFOLK
      Ft. Norfolk
      803 Front Street
      Norfolk, Va.  23510
      Tel. Duty Hours - 703 625-8201
      Uon  Duty Hours - 703 622-7043

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   U. S. Army Engr Dist, PHILADELPHIA
      US Custom House
      2nd & Chestnut Street
      Philadelphia, Pennsylvania  19106
      Tel. Duty Hours - 215 597-3311
      Non  Duty Hours - 215 649-5702

U. S. ARMY ENGR DIV. NORTH CENTRAL
   536 S. Clark Street~~
   Chicago, 111.  60605
   Tel. Duty Hours - 312 353-6385
   Non  Duty Hours - 312 646-2183

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, BUFFALO
      1776 Niagara Street
      Buffalo, N.Y.  14207
      Tel. Duty Hours - 716 876-5454
      Non  Duty Hours - 716 876-5454
                              x-34

   U. S. Arniy Engr Dist, CHICAGO
      219 S. Dearborn Street
      Chicago, Illinois  60604
      Tel. Duty Hours - 312 353-6406
      Non  Duty Hours - 312 646-2183

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, DETROIT
      P.O. Box 1027
      150 Michigan Avenue
      Detroit, Mich.  48231
      Tel. Duty Hours - 313 963-1261
      Non  Duty Hours - 313 568-2840

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, ROCK ISLAND
      Clock Tower Building
      Rock Island, Illinois  61201
      Tel. Duty Hours - 309 788-6361
      Non  Duty Hours - 309 762-0658

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, ST. PAUL
      1210 USPO & Customhouse
      St. Paul, Minnesota  55101
      Tel. Duty Hours - 612 725-7506
      Non  Duty Hours - 612 941-2060

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, LAKE SURVEY
      630 Federal Bldg. & US Courthouse
      Detroit, Michigan  48226-
      Tel. Duty Hours - 313 226-6161
      Non  Duty Hours - 313 568-2840
U. S. ARMY ENGR DIV. NORTH PACIFIC
   220 S.W. 8th Street
   Portland, Oregon  97209
   Tel. Duty Hours - 503 226-3361
   Non Duty  Hours - 503 224-3275

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, ALASKA
      P.O. Box 7002
      Anchorage, Alaska  99501
      Tel. Duty Hours - 907 752-9114
      Non  Duty Hours - 907 279-1132

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, PORTLAND
      P.O. Box 2946
      2850 S.E. 82nd Avenue
      Portland, Oregon  97208
      Tel. Duty Hours - 503 771-4441
      Non  Duty Hours - 503 771-1305

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, SEATTLE
      1519 Alaskan Way, SoutR
      Seattle, Washington  98134
      Tel. Duty Hours - 206 682-2700
      Non  Duty Hours - 206 682-2700

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, WALLA WALLA
      Bldg 602, City-County Airport
      Walla Walla, Washington  99362
      Tel. Duty Hours - 509 525-5500
      Non  Duty HOurs - 509 525-3178

U. S. ARMY ENGR DIV. OHIO RIVER
   P.O. Box 1159
   550 Main Street
   Cincinnati, Ohio  45201
   Tel. Duty Hours - 513 684-3001
   Non  Duty Hours - 513 561-3758

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, HUNTINGTON
      P.O. Box 2127
      502 8th Street
      Huntington, W. Va.  25721
      Tel. Duty Hours - 304 529-2318
      Non  Duty Hours - 304 525-8332

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, LOUISVILLE
      830 West Broadway
      Louisville, Ky.  40202
      Tel. Duty Hours - 502 582-5011
      Non  Duty Hours - 812 256-3371
                            x-3238
                                         IV-7

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   U. S. Army Engr Dist, NASHVILLE
      P.O. Box 1070
      306 Federal  Office Building
      Nashville, Tenn.   37202
      Tel. Duty Hours - 615 242-8321
      Non  Duty Hours - 615 242-2769
                            352-2871

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, PITTSBURGH
      2032 Federal Bldg.
      1000 Liberty Avenue
      Pittsburgh,  Pa.  15222
      Tel. Duty Hours - 412 644-3311
      Non  Duty Hours - 412 366-0947

U. S. ARMY ENGR DIV. PACIFIC OCEAN
   Bldg %
   Ft. Armstrong
   Honolulu, Hawaii  96813
   Tel. Duty Hours - 808 40-0531
   Non  Duty Hours - 808 5432-033

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, HONOLULU
      Bldg. 96
      Ft. Armstrong
      Honolulu, Hawaii   96813
      Tel. Duty Hours - 808 403711
      Non  Duty Hours - 808 868846

U. S. ARMY ENGR DIV. SOUTH ATLANTIC
   510 Title Bldg.
   30 Pryor St., S.W.
   Atlanta, Georgia 30303
   Tel. Duty Hours - 404 526-0111
   Non  Duty Hours - 404 233-7837

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, CHARLESTON
      P.O. Box 919
      Federal Building
      334 Meeting Street
      Charleston, S. C. 29402
      Tel. Duty Hours - 803 577-4171
      Non  Duty Hours - 803 766-5772

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, JACKSONVILLE
      Federal Building
      400 West Bay Street
      Jacksonville, Florida  32202
      Tel. Duty Hours - 904 791-2011
      Non  Duty Hours - 904 389-8268
   U. S. Army Engr Dist, MOBILE
      P.O. Box 2288
      2301 Airport Blvd.
      Mobile, Alabama  36601
      Tel. Duty Hours - 205 473-0311
      Non  Duty Hours - 205 473-7362

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, SAVANNAH
      P.O. Box 889
      200 East Saint Julian St.
      Savannah, Ga.  31402
      Tel. Duty Hours - 912 233-8822
      Non  Duty Hours - 912 233-8825

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, WILMINGTON
      P.O. Box 1890
      308 Federal Building
      US Courthouse
      Wilmington, N. C.  28401
      Tel. Duty Hours - 919 763-9971
      Non  Duty Hours - 919 762-7035

U. S. ARMY ENGR DIV,. SOUTH PACIFIC
   63Q~Sansome St. Rm 1216
   San Francisco, California  94111
   Tel. Duty Hours - 415 556-9000
   Non  Duty Hours - 415 556-0914

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, LOS ANGELES
      P.O. Box 2711
      300 North Los Angeles St.
      Los Angeles, Calif. 90053
      Tel. Duty Hours - 213 688-5522
      Non  Duty Hours - 213 688-5522

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, SACRAMENTO
      650 Capitol Mall
      Sacramento, Calif.  95814
      Tel. Duty Hours - 916 449-2000
      Non  Duty Hours - 916 452-1535

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, SAN FRANCISCO
      100 McAllister Street
      San Francisco, Calif.  94102
      Tel. Duty Hours - 415 556-9000
      Non  Duty Hours - 415 556-3660
                                         IV-8

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U. S. ARMY ENGR DIV. SOUTHWESTERN
   1114 Commerce Street
   Dallas, Texas   75202
   Tel. Duty Hours - 214  748-5611
   Non  Duty Hours - 214  526-5007

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, ALBUQUERQUE
      P. 0. Box 1580
      517 Gold Avenue S. W.
      Albuquerque, N. M.   87103
      Tel. Duty Hours - 505  843-0311
      Non  Duty Hours - 505  298-4556

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, FORT WORTH
      P. 0. Box 17300
      819 Taylor Street
      Fort Worth, Texas   76102
      Tel. Duty Hours - 817  334-3011
      Non  Duty Hours - 817  451-4420

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, GALVESTON
      P. 0. Box 1229
      Galveston, Texas   77550
      Tel. Duty Hours - 713  763-1211
      Non  Duty Hours - 713  762-0314

   U. S. Army Engr Dist, LITTLE ROCK
      P. 0. Box 867
      700 W.  Capitol
      Little Rock, Ark.   72203
      Tel. Duty Hours - 501  372-4361
      Non  Duty Hours - 501  372-2011

U. S. Army Engr Dist, TULSA
      P. 0. Box 61
      224 South Boulder
      Tulsa,  Oklahoma   74103
      Tel. Duty Hours - 918  584-7151
      Non  Duty Hours - 918  587-0311
                                  IV-9

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                            1403.3  U.  S^ NAVY
                              NAVAL DISTRICTS
Headquarters, 1st Naval District
495 Summer Street
Boston, Massachusetts
Tel. (617) LI 2-5100

Headquarters, 3rd Naval District
90 Church Street
New York, New York  10007
Tel. (212) RE 2-9100

Headquarters, 4th Naval District
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania  19112
Tel. (215) 755-4114

Headquarters, 5th Naval District
Norfolk, Virginia  23511
Tel. (703) 444-3589

Headquarters, 6th Naval District
Naval Base
Charleston, South Carolina  29408
Tel. (803) 743-2650

Headquarters, 8th Naval District
New Orleans, Louisiana  70140
Tel. (504) 366-2311

Headquarters, 9th Naval District
Building I
Great Lakes, Illinois  60088
Tel. (312) 688-4810

Headquarters, 10th Naval District
San Juan, Puerto Rico
Tel. (809) 722-0080
Headquarters, llth Naval District
San Diego, California  92130
Tel. (714) 235-3401

Headquarters, 12th Naval District
Federal Office Building
59 Fulton Street
San Francisco, California  94102
Tel. (415) 621-3828

Headquarters, 13th Naval District
Seattle, Washington  98115
Tel. (206) AT 3-5200

Headquarters, 14th Naval District
Pearl Harbor, Hawaii
Tel. (808) 40053 Ext. 22101

Headquarters, 15th Naval District
Fort Amador Canal Zone
Canal Zone  882226

Headquarters, 17th Naval District
Kodiak, Alaska
Tel. (206) 487-5891

Headquarters, i\aval District,
   Washington, D. C.
Washington Navy Yard
Washington, D. C.  20390
Tel. (202) OX 3-2572 or OX 3-2670
                                  IV-11

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                          1403.2  U. S. ARMY
                         CONTINENTAL COMMANDS
                     Headquarters
                     U. S. Continental Army Command
                     Ft. Monroe, Virginia  23351
                     Tel. 24 hours/day  703 727-2256
Headquarters
First United States Army
Ft. George G. Meade
Maryland  20755
Tel. 24 hours/day 301 677-2082
Headquarters
Fifth United States Army
Chicago, Illinois  60615
Tel. Duty Hours - 312 926-3145
Non  Duty Hours - 312 926-2238
Headquarters
Third United States Army
Ft. McPherson
Georgia  30330
Tel. Duty Hours - 404 752-2105
Non  Duty Hours - 404 752-3606
Headquarters
Sixth United States Army
Presidio of San Francisco
California  94129
Tel. Duty Hours - 415 561-3891
Non  Duty Hours - 415 561-2497
Headquarters
Fourth United States Army
Ft. Sam Houston
Texas  78234
Tel. Duty Hours - 512 221-5347
Non  Duty Hours - 512 221-4746
Headquarters
Military District
  Washington
Washington, D. C.  20315
Tel. 24 hours/day 202 697-3722
                                 IV-13

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                         1403.4   U. S. AIR  FORCE
                            RESERVE  REGIONS
First Air Force Reserve Region
Andrews Air Force Base
Washington, D. C.  20331
Tel. Duty Hours - 301 981-2345
Non  Duty Hours - 301 981-9111
Third Air Force Reserve Region
Dobbins Air Force Base
Georgia  30060
Tel. Duty Hours - 404 428-4461/x-741
Non  Duty Hours - 404 428-4461
Fourth Air Force Reserve Region
Randolph Air Force Base
Texas  78148
Tel. Duty Hours - 512 729-3350
Non  Duty Hours - 512 652-1110
Sixth Air Force Reserve Region
Hamilton Air Force Base
California  94934
Tel. Duty Hours - 415 883-3811
Non  Duty Hours - 415 883-7711
Fifth A1r Force Reserve Region
Selfridge Air Force Base
Michigan  48045
Tel. 24 hours/day 313 465-1241
                  ext. 5240
                       4233
                                  IV-1S

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IV-16

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            1404
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH. EDUCATION AND WELFARE
           REGIONAL 6FFICES
Region I, H.E.W.
John F. Kennedy Federal Office
  Building
Boston, Massachusetts  02203
Tel. (617) 223-6884
                        Region VI,  H.E.W.
                        1114 Commerce Street
                        Dallas, Texas  75202
                        Tel. (214)  749-2827
Region II, H.E.W.
Federal Building
26 Federal Plaza
New York, New York  10007
Tel. (212) 264-2525
                        Region VII,  H.E.W.
                        Federal  Office Building
                        601  East 12th Street
                        Kansas City, Missouri   64106
                        Tel. (816)  374-3307
Region III, H.E.W. *
220 7th Street, N.E.
Charlottesvilie, Virginia
Tel. (703) 296-1256
         22901
Region VIII, H.E.W.
Federal Office Building
Room 9017
19th & Stout Streets
Denver, Colorado  80202
Tel. (303) 297-3283
Region IV, H.E.W.
Peachtree-Seventh Building
50 7th Street, N.E.
Room 404
Atlanta, Georgia  30323
Tel. (404) 526-5214
                        Region IX, H.E.W.
                        Federal  Office Building
                        50 Fulton  Street
                        San Francisco, California
                        Tel.  (415) 556-1210
                           94102
Region V, H.E.W.
New Post Office Building
Room 712
433 West Van Buren Street
Chicago, Illinois  60617
Tel. (312) 353-7830
                        Region  X,  H.E.W.
                        Arcade  Building,  Mezzanine Floor
                        1319 Second Avenue
                        Seattle, Washington   98101
                        Tel. (206) 583-5561
   Region III office will  be moved to Philadelphia in the near future,
                                 IV-17

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               1405  OFFICE OF EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS
               	'         REGIONAL OFFICES	
Region I
Office of Emergency Preparedness
Maynard, Massachusetts  07154
Tel. (617) 897-9381
FTS (617) 897-9381 (plus ext.)
OTWX 710-347-1307
Region 5
Office of Emergency Preparedness
Denton Federal Center
Denton, Texas  76201
Tel. (817) 387-5811
FTS (214) 749-2747
DTWX 910-890-5791
Region 2
Office of Emergency Preparedness
Olney, Maryland  20832
Tel. (301) 921-5512
FTS 122-5512
DTWX 710-828-9786
Region 6
Office of Emergency Preparedness
Denver Federal Center
Building 710
Denver, Colorado  80225
Tel. (303) 237-8271
FTS (303) 237-8271
DTWX 910-937-0731
Region 3
Office of Emergency Preparedness
Thomasvilie, Georgia  31792
Tel. (912) 226-1761
FTS (912) 226-1761
DTWX 810-785-5841
Region 7
Office of Emergency Preparedness
Santa Rosa, California  95403
Tel. (707) 544-1334
FTS (707) 544-1334
DTWX 510-744-3076
Region 4
Office of Emergency Preparedness
Federal Center
Battle Creek, Michigan  49016
Tel. (616) 962-6251
FTS (616) 962-6251
DTWX 810-276-2220
Region 8
Office of Emergency Preparedness
Bothell, Washington  98011
Tel. (206) 486-0721
FTS (206) 486-0284
DTWX 910-499-2811
                                IV-19

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JV-20

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                             IV-21

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                                 ANNEX V

                     1500 COMMUNICATIONS AND REPORTS
1501  Purpose

1501.1  The communications concerning an oil  or hazardous substance
spill are an integral and significant part of the operations.   The
same precepts govern in these instances as do other operations  in
which the Coast Guard, FWQA and other operating agencies are involved.

1502  Objectives

1502.1  The objectives of the communications  and reports are:

     1502.1 - 1  To speed the flow of information pertaining to an
     incident;

     1502.1 - 2  To relay advice, instructions and reports pertaining
     to an incident; and

     1502.1 - 3  To provide for alerting, notification, surveillance
     and warning of a pollution incident.

1503  Communications Procedures
                              s
1503.1  Normal communication circuits of each primary agency may be
used to effectuate this plan.  The national and district or regional
offices and telephone numbers of primary alerting and notification offices
of interested agencies will be maintained in  NRC and as appropriate in  RRC.

1503.2  The initial reporting of a pollution  incident will be in accordance
with the information and format as described  in the regional plans.

1503.3  SITREPS (Situation Reports) will be submitted by RRT to NRT in  a
timely manner as developments occur and at 0800 and 2000 local  time on
each day of the operation.

1504  Pollution Incident Reports

1504.1  At the conclusion of Federal activity resulting from a pollution
incident, any OSC involved will submit a complete report of the incident
and the actions taken, pursuant to applicable directives of his own
agency.  Copies will be furnished to the NRT  or RRT, as appropriate, for
submission to the NIC, together with any other pertinent information
available to the forwarding group.  The NIC will then evaluate each
incident and will make appropriate recommendations.

                                   V-l

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                                ANNEX VI

                         1600 PUBLIC INFORMATION


1601  Introduction

1601.1  When a major national pollution incident occurs.it is imperative
that the public be provided promptly with accurate information on the
nature of the incident and what steps are being taken to correct the
problem.  This policy must be followed to obtain understanding from the
public, ensure cooperation from all interested parties and to check the
spread of misinformation.  National Administration policy and the Freedom
of Information Act both call for maximum disclosure of information.

1602  National News Office

1602.1  When the NRT is activated, the team chairman will contact the
most appropriate primary agency and ask it to detail a professional
information officer to establish and direct a National News Office.
Requests by the Director of the National News Office for an appropriate
number of professional and clerical assistants will be met by one or more
of the primary agencies.

1602.2  The Director of the National News Office will be responsible for
overall supervision of public information activities.  While the Director
of the Regional News Office will have considerable freedom in responding
to news inquiries, he will work under the direction of the Director of
the National News Office.  The closest possible coordination will be main-
tained between the National News Office in Washington and the Regional
News Office.

1602.3  Promptly after his designation, the Director of the National News
Office will contact the White House Press Office and the Office of the
Director of Communications for the Federal Government to arrange whatever
information assistance may be required by these offices.

1602.4  All written news releases involving major policy considerations
will be cleared by the Chairman of the NRT or in his absence the Executive
Secretary.  Situation reports and other factual releases will not require
formal clearance.

1602.5  The Director of the National News Office will have free access to
meetings of the NRT and will be consulted on the possible public reaction
to the courses of action under consideration by the NRT.
                                  VI-1

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1602.6  At appropriate intervals the Director of the National  News Office
may arrange news conferences at which the Chairman of the NRT, the OSC or
other informed officials will make progress reports and respond to
questions from the media representatives.

1602.7  The Director of the National News Office will keep appropriate
press offices posted on developments.  These include the press offices of
the Secretaries or Director of the primary agencies to the National
Contingency Plan; Governors, Senators and Representatives whose States
or Districts are affected by the incident; and, the Mayor and  other
responsible local officials in affected communities.

1602.8  As long as public interest warrants-, at least one written news
release or status report per day will be issued by the National News Office
and the Regional News Office reporting progress in controlling the incident
and other developments.

1602.9  The National News Office will be provided with adequate space,
telephones, typewriters, communications equipment and other supplies by
the U. S. Coast Guard at U. S. Coast Guard Headquarters, Washington, D. C.,
where the NRC is housed.  The Director of the National News Office will
determine what equipment and supplies are needed to ensure an  orderly flow
of information and to accommodate visiting members of the news media.

1603  Regional News Office

1603.1  When an RRT declares a pollution incident, the Chairman will
contact the most appropriate agency and ask it to detail a professional
public information officer to establish and direct a Regional  News Office.
The Regional News Office should be set up at or near the location where
the OSC is stationed.  Requests by the Director of the Regional News
Office for appropriate professional and clerical assistance will be met
by one or more of the primary agencies.

1603.2  The Director of the Regional News Office will follow the procedures
outlined above for the Director of National News Office in contacting the
press offices of State and local officials, in arranging appropriate public
information liaison with industries and other concerned interests, and in
issuing at least one daily written news release.

1603.3  All news releases involving major policy considerations will be
cleared by the Chairman of the RRT or, in his absence, the Executive
Secretary.  Situation reports and other factual releases will  not require
formal clearance.
                                   VI-2

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1603.4  The Director of the Regional  News Office will have free access
to meetings of the RRT and should be  consulted on the possible public
reaction to the courses of action under consideration by the RRT.

1603.5  The Regional News Office will be provided with adequate space,
telephones, typewriters, communications equipment and other supplies by
the primary agency which is providing the headquarters for the RRT.   The
Director of the Regional News Office  will determine what equipment and
supplies are needed to ensure an orderly flow of information and to
accommodate visiting members of the news media.

1604  Washington, D. C., Public Information Contact

1604.1  If the NRT has not been activated, the Director of the Regional
News Office will ask the most appropriate primary agency to assign a
public information officer in Washington, D. C., to serve as a contact
point for queries made in Washington, D. C.  The information officer
assigned to this task will follow the procedures outlined above for the
Director of the National News Office  in contacting the press offices of
the White House and Congressional and Federal officials.

1605  Interim Public Information Director

1605.1  In the period following a spill and before a pollution incident
is declared, information activities will be directed by the public
information personnel of the same primary agency which will provide
the pre-designated OSC.  These activities will be conducted in accordance
with the information policies of that agency.

1606  Special Public Information Procedures for Senators, Representatives,
Congressional Aides and Staff Members, White House Representatives and
other VIP's~

1606.1  The Director of the National  News Office or the Director of the
Regional News Office will arrange, on request, to perform special  public
information services for VIP's including:  notifying the media of the
time, place and purpose of the VIP visit; making press conference
arrangements; and, arranging for interviews with the VIP by interested
members of the media.

1607  Special Public Information Procedures for Salesmen

1607.1  Public information officers assigned to pollution incidents will
refer salesmen to technical personnel designated to evaluate their wares.
                                   VI-3

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1608  Special Public Information Procedures for the General  Public

1608.1  In responding to queries from the general  public, public
information officers will  advise the callers or arrange to have the
callers advised on what the latest press release has reported.

1609  Special Public Information Procedures for Pollution Incident
Correspondence

1609.1  After the crisis has subsided,a model letter reporting  on the
situation will be drafted by the public information personnel assigned
to the problem.  After the model letter has been approved by the Chairman
of the NRT or the RRT, copies will be sent to the primary agencies for
their guidance in responding to mail inquiries.
                                  VI-4

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                                ANNEX VIII

                        1800 ENFORCEMENT PROCEDURES1

1801  Introduction

1801.1  The OSC in charge at the scene of a pollution incident may be
from any one of several agencies.  Therefore, it is necessary to estab-
lish uniform procedures for notification of counsel,  collection of
samples and information consistent with the several phases in Federal
response situations.  Necessary information and sample collection must
be performed at the proper times during the Federal involvement in a
pollution incident for the purpose of later use in identifying the party
responsible, in cleanup cost recovery, damage recovery, and civil and
criminal enforcement actions under .appropriate Federal statutes.  Time
is of great importance since wind, tide and current may disperse or
remove the evidence and witnesses may no longer be available.  Thus,
during the phases of discovery and notification, containment and counter-
measures, cleanup and disposal, and restoration, the  OSC must take the
necessary action to put counsel on notice of the event and to ensure that
information, records, and samples adequate for legal  and research purposes
are obtained and safeguarded for future use.

1802  Notification of Counsel
1802.1  Immediately upon the declaration of a pollution incident, the RRT
and NRT members, as appropriate, shall notify their respective regional
and departmental attorneys, as provided herein and as detailed in the
regional plan.

1802.2  Initial coordination of counsel will be effected by counsel  of the
Department responsible for furnishing the OSC, among counsel  of the  Corps
of Engineers, the Coast Guard and the Department of the Interior at  the
Washington, D. C. level and the regional level, for joint and several actions
concerning legal matters regarding the operation of the Plan, sending of
notices, advices regarding the handling of evidence, preparation of
evidentiary statements, and referral of the matter to the Justice Department
or the appropriate U.  S. Attorney.

1802.3  The information and reports obtained by the OSC are to be trans-
mitted to the RRC.  Copies will then be forwarded to the NRC, members of
the RRT, and others, as appropriate.  The representative of the agency on
the RRT having cost recovery or enforcement authority will  then refer copies
of the pollution reports to his respective agency counsel.
     ^This Annex is interim pending delegations of authority implementing
PL 91-224.
                                  VIII-1

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1803  Legal  Notice to Ship Operators  and Others

1803.1  Notice to the ship or facility operator,  owner or other appropriate
responsible  person indicating Federal  interest and potential  action  in  an
incident shall be prepared and sent by the agency responsible for furnishing
the OSC.  This notice should include,  among other things, Federal  statutes and
regulations  violated, indication of responsibility for cleanup, notice  that
cleanup be effected pursuant to the National  Contingency Plan and Federal
regulations, identification of OSC, and direction that response activity be
coordinated  with the OSC.

1804  Action to be Taken by OSC for Phase V Activities in Conjunction With
Actions in Phases I, II, and III

1804.1  Investigate observed instances of oil  or  other hazardous substances
pollution in the waters covered by the scope of this Plan.   Investigative
actions may  include:

     1804.1  - 1  Board the vessel or visit the facility involved
     and ask for the master or person in charge.   The investigator
     should  identify himself and explain his reason for being there;

     1804.1  - 2  Question all persons who may be  responsible for or
     have knowledge of the spillage and record the name, address
     and position of each witness;

     1804.1  - 3  Furnish anyone who may be responsible for an
     offense with an appropriate warning as to his rights;

     1804.1  - 4  Obtain signed statements wherever possible indicating
     where,  when and how the spill occurred and its extent;

     1804.1  - 5  When a witness makes an oral  statement but will not
     give a  written statement, reduce the oral statement to writing; and

     1804.1  - 6  When the source of the pollution is unknown, obtain
     as much information as possible and note any suspect vessels
     or facilities.

1804.2  When investigation discloses a reasonable basis to believe a violation
has occurred, collect samples of oil  or hazardous substances from the water and
from appropriate spaces and drainage points of the suspected offending vessel
or vessels,  shore establishments, or other sources.  Collect comparative samples
in unaffected water in the vicinity of the spill.

1804.3  Samples collected are to be transmitted for analysis, using special
courier or registered mail  (return receipt requested) and observing the
procedures outlined below.  Appropriate analytical laboratories are designated
                                  VIII-2

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in the regional plan.  Reports of laboratory analysis will  be forwarded to
the appropri ate RRT for transmi ttal to counsel.   The Chai rman of the RRT wi11
also forward copies of laboratory reports to NRT.

1804.4  Photographs should be taken, if possible, using color film.   The
photographs should show the source and the extent of the pollution.   The
following information should be recorded on the  back of each photographic
print:  a) name and location of vessel or facility; b) date and time the
photo was taken; c) names of the photographer and witnesses; d) shutter speed
and lens opening; and e) type of film used and details of film processing.
(The immediate developing type of photographic process may be of major assist-
ance to the less-than-professional photographer  by allowing on-the-spot
inspection of results and "retakes" as needed to obtain an acceptable photograph.)

1804.5  If in doubt as to whether or not a particular incident may be an oil
pollution or hazardous substances pollution violation case, or in doubt as to
how to proceed in any given case, contact the RRT for instructions and advice.
If, however, time is a critical factor and/or the RRT has not yet assembled,
proceed as if the incident were a pollution violation.

1805  Sample Collection Procedures to be followed by OSC

1805.1  Several precautions must be observed when taking and handling liquid
samples for analyses as the character of the sample may be affected by a
number of common conditions.  These precautions  concern the following:  a) the
composition of the container; b) cleanliness of  the container; and, c) manner
in which the sample is taken.

1805.2  In taking such samples, the following procedures are to be followed
in all cases:

     1805.2 - 1  Glass containers of one quart size are to be used.
     The portion of the closure (sealing gasket  or cap liner) which
     may come into contact with the sample in the container is of
     considerable importance.  When oil or petroleum hydrocarbons
     are to be sampled, the closure should be made of glass, alumi-
     num foil, or teflon.  Other pollutants may  require different
     or special closure material and the analysis laboratory should
     be consulted whenever a question arises as  to the appropriateness
     of any closure material.

     1805.2 - 2  Previously unused containers are preferred.  Containers
     that have been cleaned with a strong detergent, thoroughly rinsed
     and dried may be used.

     1805.2 - 3  Samples must be properly labeled using Form NIC-1.

     1805.2 - 4  Consult with the analysis laboratory personnel
     relative to special samples and unusual problems.
                                  VIII-3

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     1805.2 - 5  Some explanatory notes  covering the above procedures
     are as follows:   a) glass containers always must be used because
     fplastic containers, with the exception of teflon, have been found
     in some cases to absorb organic materials from water and, in other
     cases, compounds have been dissolved from plastic containers;
     b) as it is desirable to take a large sample of the pollutant,
     proper skimming  techniques should be used to obtain a sufficient
     amount of oil for analysis; and, c) since it is not unusual for a
     pollution condition to change rapidly, samples should be taken  in
     a timely fashion, and the time sequences and places noted.

1806  Chain of Custody Record

1806.1  All samples and other tangible evidence must be maintained in
proper custody until  orders have been received from competent authority
directing their disposition.  Precautions should be taken to protect the
samples from breakage, fire, altering and tampering.  It is important  that
a chain of custody of the samples be properly maintained and recorded  from
the time the samples  are taken until ultimate use at the trial of the  case.
In this regard, a record of time, place, and the name and title of the per-
son taking the sample, and each person handling same thereafter must be
maintained and forwarded with the sample, using the Form NIC-1.

1807  Non-incident Spills

1807.1  Reports on spills which are not declared to be an incident
(within the meaning of this Plan) shall  be handled in accordance with
the directives of the agency supplying the OSC.  Procedures described  in
1805 and 1806 may be generally applicable to sampling, sample handling
and reporting and should be considered as good operating practices.   A
Spill Pollution Report shall be completed for every spill and the original
of the report forwarded to the cognizant RRC.

1808  Spill Pollution Report

1808.1  The appropriate information for each pollution spill should be
obtained by the OSC and reported pursuant to the appropriate instructions.
                                  VIII-4

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                                ANNEX IX
                              1900 FUNDING
1900.1  It should be noted that a primary thrust of this Plan is to
encourage the person responsible for a spill to take appropriate
remedial actions.  Usually this will mean that the cost of contain-
ment counter-measures and cleanup,with respect to spills of oil or
other hazardous substances, should be borne by the person permitting
or causing the spill.  The OSC and other officials associated with
the handling of a spill or pollution incident should make substantial
effort to have the responsible person accept voluntarily this finan-
cial responsibility.

1900.2  Actions undertaken by the primary agencies in response to
pollution emergencies shall  be carried out under existing programs
and authorities so far as practicable.  It is recognized, however,
that the separate agencies may have funds available specifically for
dealing with pollution and related incidents.

1900.3  It is not envisioned that any Federal agency will make resources
available, expend funds or participate in operations in connection with
pollution incidents unless such agency can so respond in conformance
with its existing authority.  Authority to expend resources will be in
accordance with the agencies'basic statutes and, if required, through
cross-servicing agreements.   This plan does not preclude interagency
agreements whenever specific reimbursement agreements between Federal
agencies are deemed necessary to insure that the Federal resources will
be available for a timely response to a pollution emergency.

1900.4  The Water Quality Improvement Act of 1970 (PL 91-224) authorizes
a revolving fund of up to $35 million to be used to carry out provisions
of this Plan.  As yet, no monies have been appropriated for this fund.
Until such time as these funds are available, the agency responsible for
contingency planning in the  area shall provide funding.

1901  Department of the Interior

1901.1  The Department of the Interior has made limited funds available,
through administrative direction within FWQA, for expenditure on cleanup
operations under this Plan.
                                  IX-1

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1902  Department of Transportation

1902.1  The U. S. Coast Guard polTution control  efforts are funded under
"Operating Expenses."

1903  Department of Defense

1903.1  The Department of Defense has two specific sources of funds which
may be applicable to a pollution incident under appropriate circumstances.
(This does not consider military resources which might be made available
under specific circumstances.)

     1903.1 - 1  Funds required for removal of a sunken vessel or
     similar obstruction to navigation are available to the Corps
     of Engineers through Civil Functions Appropriations, Operations
     and Maintenance, General.

     1903.1-2  The U. S. Navy has funds available on a reimbursable
     basis to conduct salvage operations.

1904  Department of Health, Education and Welfare

1904.1  Under the Public Health Act (PL 85-410,  as amended), the
Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare may enter into agreements
providing for cooperative planning between the Public Health Service
medical facilities and community health facilities to cope with health
problems resulting from disasters, and for participation by the Public
Health Service medical facilities in carrying out such planning.  He
may also, at the request of the appropriate State or local authority,
extend temporary assistance, not to exceed 45 days to State or localities
in meeting health emergencies of such a nature as to warrant Federal
assistance.  The Secretary may require such reimbursement of the United
States for aid (other than planning) as he may deem reasonable under the
circumstances.

1905  Office of Emergency Preparedness

1905.1  In making a declaration of a major disaster for a stricken
area, the President may allocate funds from his  Disaster Relief Fund.
The allocated funds are administered by the Director, Office of Emergency
Preparedness.  Only after the President has declared a major disaster
and authorized the allocation of funds, may the Director authorize cer-
tain reimbursements to other Federal agencies for disaster assistance
directed by the Office of Emergency Preparedness.  Applicable policies
and procedures are stated in Title 32, Chapter XVII, Part 1709,
"Reimbursement of Other Federal Agencies Performing Major Disaster
Relief Functions."
                                   IX-2

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1905.2  The Director may make financial assistance available to State
Governments and through the States to local governments in accordance
with policies and procedures stated in Title 32, Chapter XVII, Part 1710,
"Federal Disaster Assistance."

1906  Limitations on Funding

1906.1  Care must be taken to ensure that misunderstandings do not
develop about reimbursement of funds expended on cleanup activities.
The OSC should not knowingly request services for which reimbursement
is mandatory unless reimbursement funds are known to be available.
Similarly, the agency supplying a reimbursable service should determine
the source of reimbursement before making expenditures.

1907  Planning

1907.1  The availability of funds and requirements for the reimburse-
ment of expenditures by certain agencies should be included in resource
utilization planning.  Regional and subregional contingency plans should
show what is available under what conditions and costs, especially what
resources could be made available if they can be funded.  Local inter-
agency agreements will be necessary to spell this out when agency reim-
bursement is required.
                                  IX-3

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                                 ANNEX X

  2000 SCHEDULE OF DISPERSANTS AND OTHER CHEMICALS TO TREAT OIL SPILLS

2001  General
2001.1  This schedule shall  apply to the navigable waters of the United
States and adjoining shorelines, and the waters of the contiguous zone
as defined in Article 24 of the Convention on the Territorial Sea and the
Contiguous Zone.

2001.2  This schedule applies to the regulation of any chemical as
hereinafter defined that is  applied to an oil spill.

2001.3  This schedule advocates development and utilization of mechanical
and other control methods that will result in removal of oil from the
environment with subsequent proper disposal.

2001.4  Relationship of the  Federal Water Quality Administration (FWQA)
with other Federal agencies  and State agencies in implementing this
schedule:  in those States with more stringent laws,  regulations or written
policies for regulation of chemical use, such State laws, regulations or
written policies shall govern.  This schedule will apply in those States
that have not adopted such laws, regulations  or written policies.

2002  Definitions.  Substances applied to an  oil spill are defined as
follows:

2002.1  Collecting agents -  include chemicals or other agents that
can gel!, sorb, congeal, herd, entrap, fix, or make the oil mass more
rigid or viscous in order to facilitate surface removal of oil.

2002.2  Sinking agents - are those chemical or other agents that can
physically sink oil below the water surface.

2002.3  Dispersing agents -  are those chemical agents or compounds
which emulsify, disperse or solubilize oil into the water column or
act to further the surface spreading of oil slicks in order to facilitate
dispersal of the oil into the water column.

2003  Collecting Agents.  Collecting agents are considered to be generally
acceptable providing that these materials do  not in themselves or in com-
bination with the oil increase the pollution  hazard.

2004  Sinking Agents.  Sinking agents may be  used only in marine waters
exceeding 100 meters in depth where currents  are not predominantly on-shore,
and only if other control methods are judged  by FWQA to be inadequate or
not feasible.
                                   X-l

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2005  Authorities Controlling Use of Dispersants

2005.1  Regional  response team activated:   dispersants  may be  used in
any place, at any time, and in quantities  designated by the On-Scene
Commander, when their use will

     2005.1 - 1  in the judgment of the On-Scene  Commander, prevent
     or substantially reduce hazard to human life or limb or sub-
     stantial nazard of fire to property;

     2005.1 - 2  in the judgment of FWQA,  in consultation with
     appropriate State agencies, prevent or reduce substantial
     hazard to a major segment of the population(s) of vulnerable
     species of waterfowl; and

     2005.1 - 3  in the judgment of FWQA,  in consultation with
     appropriate State agencies, result in the least overall
     environmental damage, or interference with designated uses.

2005.2  Regional  response team not activated:  provisions of Section  2005.1-1
shall apply.  The use of dispersants in any other situation shall be  subject
to this schedule except in States where State laws, regulations,  or written
policies that govern the prohibition, use, quantity, or type of dispersant
are in effect.  In such States, the State laws, regulations or written policies
shall be followed during the cleanup operation.

2006  Interim Restrictions on Use of Dispersants  for Pollution Control
Purposes^Except as noted in 2005.1, dispersants shall not be used

2006.1  on any distillate fuel of1;

2006.2  on any spill of oil less than 200 barrels in quantity;

2006.3  on any shoreline;

2006.4  in any waters  less than 100 feet deep;

2006.5  in any waters  containing major populations, or breeding or passage
areas for  species of fish or marine life which may be damaged or rendered
commercailly  less marketable by exposure to dispersant or dispersed oil;

2006.6  in any waters  where winds  and/or currents are of such velocity and
direction  that dispersed oil mixtures would likely, in the judgment of FWQA,
be  carried to shore areas within 24 hours; or

2006.7  in any waters  where such use may affect surface water supplies.
                                   X-2

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2007  Dispersant Use.   Dispersants may be used in  accordance  with  this
schedule if other control  methods are judged to be inadequate or infeasible,
and if:

2007.1  information has been provided to FWQA, in  sufficient  time  prior
to Its use for review by FWQA, on its toxicity, effectiveness and  oxygen
demand determined by the standard procedures published  by FWQA.  [Prior
to publication by FWQA of standard procedures, no  dispersant  shall  be
applied, except as noted in Section 2005.1-1 in quantities exceeding 5 ppm
in the upper 3 feet of the water column during any 24-hour period.  This
amount is equivalent to 5 gallons per acre per 24  hours.]; and

2007.2  applied during any 24-hour period in quantities not exceeding the
96 hour TI_5Q of the most sensitive species tested  as  calculated  in the top
foot of the water column.   The maximum volume of chemical  permitted, in
gallons per acre per 24 hours, shall  be calculated by multiplying  the 96 hour
TL5Q value of the most sensitive species tested, in ppm, by 0.33;  except that
in no case, except as  noted in Section 2005.1-1, will the daily  application
rate of chemical exceed 540 gallons per acre or one-fifth of  the total volume
spilled, whichever quantity is smaller.

2007.3  Dispersant containers are labeled with the following  information:

     2007.3 - 1  name, brand or trademark, if any, under which
     the chemical is sold;

     2007.3 - 2  name  and address of the manufacturer,  importer
     or vendor;

     2007.3 - 3  flash point;

     2007.3 - 4  freezing or pour point;

     2007.3 - 5  viscosity;

     2007.3 - 6  recommend application procedure(s),  concentration(s),
     and conditions for use as regards water salinity,  water  temperature,
     and types and ages of oils; and

     2007.3 - 7  date  of production and shelf life.

2007.4  Information to be supplied to FWQA on the:

     2007.4 - 1  chemical  name and percentage of each component;

     2007.4 - 2  concentrations of potentially hazardous trace materials,
     including, but not necessarily being limited  to  lead, chromium, zinc,
     arsenic, mercury, nickel, copper or chlorinated  hydrocarbons;
                                   X-3

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2007.4 - 3  description of analytical  methods used in determining
chemical characteristics outlined in 2007.4-1,2 above;

2007.4 - 4  methods for analyzing the chemical in fresh and
salt water are provided to FWQA, or reasons why such analytical
methods cannot be provided;

2007.4 - 5  for purposes of research and development, FWQA may
authorize use of dispersants in specified amounts and locations
under controlled conditions irrespective of the provisions of
this schedule.
                              X-4

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                                ANNEX XI

                       2100 NON-FEDERAL INTERESTS

2101  General Policy

2101.1  The policy of the Federal government is to respond to those
situations which are beyond the response capability of State and local
governments and private interests.  Normally minor spills will be well
within the capability of non-federal resources and will not, therefore,
require a Federal  response.  During moderate and major spills or pollution
incidents, a Federal response may be required.  The cognizant officials would
be notified and Federal resources used to supplement local resources.

2110  Planning and Preparedness

2110.1  The planning and preparedness functions incorporated in the
Contingency Plans  also apply to non-federal resources.  The State and local
governments and private interests should be encouraged to participate at the
planning and preparedness functions.

2110.2  State and  local governments should be encouraged to incorporate the
pollution spill contingency plan into existing emergency planning.

2120  Commitment

2120.1  Firm commitments for response personnel and other resources should
be obtained from State and local governments.  (These resources should be
fully detailed in  the sub-regional contingency plans.)

2120.2  It is anticipated that Federal resources would only be used if the
response requirements exceed the State and local capabilities.  Whenever
Federal resources  are required, the predesignated OSC would monitor and be
available to offer advice.
                                  XI-1

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                              Annex XV

                      2500 TECHNICAL INFORMATION

2501  Technical Library

2501.1  A technical library of pertinent pollution control technical
docunents will be maintained in the NRC and in each RRC.  Such infor-
mation should be useful as reference information to the experienced
OSC and instructional to less experienced personnel:

2502  Specific References

2502.1  As a minimum the following reference documents will be maintained
in the NRC and in each RRC technical library.

     2502.1-1  Current National Oil and Hazardous Materials
     Pollution Contingency Plan.

     2502.1-2  Current Regional Oil and Hazardous Materials Pollution
     Contingency Plan.

     2502.1-3  Oil and Hazardous Materials, Emergency Procedures in
     the Water Environment.  (USDOI, FWQA, CWR-10-1)

     2502.1-4  Chemical Data Guide for Bulk Shipment by Water (U.S.
     Coast Guard CG-388).

     2502.1-5 Oil Spillage Study Literature Search and Critical
     Evaluation for Selection of Promising Techniques to Control
     and Prevent Damage (Battelle Northwest, November 1967).

     2502.1-6  U. S. Corps of Engineers'  Regulations ER 500-1-1
     and ER 500-1-8 Emergency Employment of Army Resources
     (Natural Disaster Activities).

     2502.1-7  Natural Disaster Manual for State and Local Applicants
     (OEP Circular 4000.4A,1968).

     2502.1-8  Handbook for Federal Agency Inspectors (OEP Circular
     4000.6A February 1969).

     2502.1-9  Handbook of Toxicology (National  Academy of Sciences/
     National Research Council).
                          XV-1

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     2502.1-10  Character and Control  of Sea Pollution by Oil  (American
     Petroleum Institute, October 1963).

     2502.1-11  Manual for the Prevention of Water Pollution During
     Marine Oil Terminal Transfer Operations (American Petroleum
     Institute, 1964).

     2502.1-12  46 CFR-146, Transportation or Storage of Explosives
     or other Dangerous Articles or Substances, and Combustible
     Liquids on Board Vessels.

     2502.1-13  33 CFR, 3, 6, 121, 122, 124-6.  Security of Vessels
     and Waterfront Facilities (USCG CG 239).

2502.2  In addition to this minimum library, additional technical infor-
mation of a pertinent nature will be maintained in each RRC library.
Such items as State or local Pollution Control Contingency Plans and
disaster or other plans may be included.

2503  Definitions of Terms

2503.1  API GRAVITY;  An empirical scale for measuring the density of
liquid petroleum products, the unit being called the "degree API".

2503.2  ASH:  Inorganic residue remaining after ignition of combustible
substances determined by definite prescribed methods.

2503.3  ASPHALTS:  Black, solid or semisolid bitumens which occur in
nature or are obtained as residues during petroleum refining.

2503.4  BILGE OIL;  Waste oil which accumulates, usually in small quantities,
in the lower spaces in a ship, just inside the shell plating.   Usually
mixed with larger quantities of water.

2503.5  BLOWOUT:  A sudden violent escape of gas and oil from an oil
well when high pressure gas is encountered and preventive measures
have failed.

2503.6  BOILING POINT:  The temperature at which the vapor pressure of a
liquid is equal to the pressure of the atmosphere.

2503.7  BUNKER "C" OIL;  A general term used to indicate a heavy viscous
fuel oil.

2503.8  BUNKER FUEL;  A general term for heavy oils used as fuel on ships
and in industry.It often refers to No. 5 and 6 fuel oils.

2503.9  BUNKERING:  The process of fueling a ship.

2503.10  COKER FEED (OR FUEL):  A special fuel oil used in a coker furnace,
one of the operating elements of a refinery.
                               XV-2

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2503.11 CONVERSION TABLES:
Knowing


Gallon (U.S.)
Barrel
Gallon (Imp.)
Cubic Feet
Litres


Pounds
Ton (Short)
Ton (Long)
Ton (Metric)

Gallon
U.S.
1.000
42.0*
1.2009
7.4005
0.2641
Pound

1.00
2000.0*
2240.0*
2204.6
'iultipjy b^
Barrel
U.S.
0.023810
1.0000
0.02859
0.1781
0.00629
Ton
(Short)
0.00050
1.0000
1.120
1.1023
factor below
Gallon
Imperial
0.83268
34.9726
1.000
6.2288
0.2199
Ton
(Long)
0.000445
0.09286
1.0000
0.98421
to obtain
Cubic Litre
Feet
0.13368 3.7853
5.6146 158.984
0.1605 4.546
1.000 28.316
0.03532 1.000
Tor,
(Metric)
0.00045359
0.90713
1.0160
1.000
One Hectolitre equals 100 Litre.
One Ton (Metric) equals 1000 Kilograms.
Conversions marked (*) are exact by definition,
2503.12 APPROXIMATE CONVERSIONS:

               Material

     crude oils
     aviation gasolines
     motor gasolines
     kerosenes
     qas oils
     diesel oils
     lubricating oils
     fuel oils
     asphaltic bitumens
     (As a general rule-of-thumb use 6.5 barrels
      or 250 gallons per ton of oil.)
Barrels per Ton (long)
6.7 -
8.3 -
8.2 -
7.7 -
7.2 -
7.0 -
6.8 -
6.6 -
5.9 -
8.1
9.2
9.1
8.3
7.9
7.9
7.6
7.0
6.5
                              XV - 3

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2503.13  CRUDE OIL;  Petroleum as it is extracted from the earth.   There
may be several thousands of different substances in crude oil  some of
which evaporate quickly, while others persist indefinitely.  The physical
characteristics of crude oils may vary widely.   Crude oils are often
identified in trade jargon by their regions of origin.   This identifi-
cation may not relate to the apparent physical  characteristics of the oil.
Commercial gasoline, kerosene, heating oils, diesel oils, lubricating oils,
waxes, and asphalts are all obtained by refining crude oil.

2503.14  DEMULSIBILITY:  The resistance of an oil to emul si fi cation, or the
ability of an oil to separate from any water with which it is mixed.  The
better the demulsibility rating, the more quickly the oil separates from
water.

2503.15  DENSITY;  Density is the term meaning the mass of a unit volume.
Its numerical expression varies with the units selected.

2503.16  EMULSION;  A mechanical mixture of two liquids which do not
naturally mix as oil and water.  Water-in-oil emulsions have the water
as the internal phase and oil as the external.   Oil-in-water emulsions
have water as the external phase and the internal phase is oil.

2503.17  FIRE POINT;  The lowest temperature at which an oil vaporizes
rapidly enough to burn for at least 5 seconds after ignition, under
standard conditions.

2503.18  FLASH POINT:  The lowest temperature at which an oil gives off
sufficient vapor to form a mixture which will ignite, under standard
conditions.

2503.19  FRACTION:  Refinery term for a product of fractional distillation
.having a restricted boiling range.

2503.20  FUEL OIL GRADE:  Numerical ratings ranging from 1 to 6.  The lower
the grade number, the thinner the oil is and the more easily it evaporates.
A high number indicates a relatively thick, heavy oil.  No. 1 and 2
fuel oils are usually used in domestic heaters, and the others are used
by industry and ships.  No. 5 and 6 oils are solids which must be liquified
by heating.  Kerosene, coal oil, and range oil are all No. 1 oil.  No. 3
fuel oil is no longer used as a standard term.

2503.21  INNA6E:  Space occupied in a product container.

2503.22  IN PERSONEM;  An action in personem is instituted against an
individual, usually through the personal service of process, and may
result in the imposition of a liability directly upon the person of a
defendent.
                                  XV-4

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2503.23 IN REM: An action in rem is one in which the vessel or thinq itself
is treated as offender and made defendant without any proceeding against the
owners or even mentioning their names.   The decree in an action vn ran is
enforced directly against the res. by a  condemnation and sale thereof.~

2503.24 LOAD ON TOP: A procedure for ballasting and cleaning unloaded
tankers without discharging oil.  Half  of the tanks are first filled with
seawater while the others are cleaned by hosing.  Then oil from the cleaned
tanks, along with oil which has separated out in the full  tanks, is pumped
into a single slop tank.  The clean water in the full tanks is then dis-
charged while the freshly-cleaned tanks are filled with seawater.  Ballast
is thus constantly maintained.

2503.25 OIL FILMS: A slick thinner than .0001 inch and may be classified
as follows:
                            gallons of  oil
      standard term         per square  mile           appearance


     "barely visible"             25             barely visible under most
                                                 favorable light conditions

     "silvery"                    50             visible as a silvery sheen
                                                 on surface water

     "slightly colored"          100             first trace of color
                                                 may be observed

     "brightly colored"          200             bright bands of color
                                                 are visible

     "dull"                      666             colors begin to turn
                                                 dull brown

     "dark"                     1332             much darker brown

     Note: Each one-inch thickness of, oil equals 5.61 gallons per square
           yard or 17,378,709 gallons per square mile.

2503.26 OUTAGE: Space left in a product container to allow for expansion
during temperature changes it may undergo during shipment and use.
Measurement of space not occupied.

2503.27 plj; Term used to express the apparent acidity or alkalinity of
aqueous solutions; values below 7 indicate acid solutions and values
above 7 indicate alkaline solutions.
                          XV-5

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2503.20 POUR POINT: The lowest temperature at which an of! will flov,- or
can be poured under specified conditions of test.

2503.29 BESIDyAL__OIJ._: A general tern used to indicate a heavy viscous
fuel oi1.

2503.30 SCUPPERS.: Openings around the deck of a vessel which allow water
falling onto "the deck to flow overboard.  Should be plugged durino fuel
transfer.

2503.31 SLUDGE OIL: Muddy impurities and acid which have settled from a
mineral oil.

2503.32 SPECIFIC GRAVITY: The ratio of the weight of a given volume of the
material at a stated temperature to the weight of an equal volume of dis-
tilled v/ater at a stated temperature.

2503.33 SPONTANEOUS IGNITION TEMPERATURE: (S.I.T.): The temperature at
which an oil ignite's of its own accord in the presence of air oxygen under
standard conditions.

2503.34 STOKEj The unit of kinematic viscosity.

2503.35 TONj_!AGE: There are various tonnages applied to merchant ships.
The one commonly implied is gross tonnage although in these days tankers
and other bulk-carriers are often referred to in terms of deadweight.

     2503.35-1 Gross tonnage.  100 cubic feet of permanently enclosed
     space is equal to one gross ton—nothing whatever to do with weight.
     This is usually the registered tonnage although it nay vary somev.-hat
     according to the classifying authority or nationality.

     2503.35-2 Net tonnage.  The earning capacity of a ship.  The gross
     tonnage after deduction of certain spaces, such as engine and boiler
     rooms, crew accommodation, stores, equipment etc.  Port and harbor
     dues are based on this tonnage.

     2503.35-3 Displacement tonnage.  The actual weight in tons, varyinn
     according to whether a vessel is in light or loaded condition.  '.Jar-
     ships are always spoken of by this form of measurement.

     2503.35-4 Deadweight tonnage.  The actual weight in tons of cargo,
     stores, etc. required to bring a vessel down to her load line, from
     the light conditon.  Cargo deadweight is, as its name implies, the
     actual weight in tons of the cargo when loaded, as distinct from
     stores, ballast, etc.
                          XV-6

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2503.36  ULLAGE:  The amount by which a tank or vessel  lacks being filled.
(See also OUTAGE)

2503.37  VISCOSITY:  The property of liquids which causes them to resist
instantaneous change of shape, or instantaneous re-arrangement of their
parts, due to internal friction.  The resistance which  the particles of
a liquid offer to a force tending to move them in relation to each other.
Viscosity of oils is usually expressed as the number of seconds at a
definite temperature required for a standard quantity of oil to flow
through a standard apparatus.

2503.38  VISCOUS:  Thick, resistant to flow, having a high viscosity.

2503.39  VOLATILE:  Evaporates easily.
                                  XV-7

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                                 ANNEX XX

                      3000 REGIONAL CONTINGENCY PLANS
3001  General

3001.1  Regional Contingency Plans have been develooed for all  U.  S.
coastal and inland navigable waters.

3001.2  These plans are available for review at the local District
or Regional offices of the C. G. and  FWQA respectively.

3002  Cross References

3002.1  State Standard Administrative Regions, USCG District and FWOA
Reqions are as follows:
States
        I)
(REGION
Maine
New Hamoshire
Vermont
Massachusetts
Connecticut
Rhode Island

(REGION II)
iiew York
   (Coastal Area)
   (Great Lakes Area)
New Jersey

(REGION III)
Pennsylvania
   (East Coast)
   (Lakeside)
Mary!and
Delaware
West Virginia
Virginia
Puerto Rico
Virgin Islands
                              Coast Guard District
                                   (Coastal)
                                       1st
                                       1st

                                       1st
                                       3rd
                                       1st
                                       3rd
                                       9th
                                       3rd
                                       3rd
                                       9th
                                       5th
                                       3rd

                                       5th
                                       7th
                                       7th
  FWQA Region
  Tin land)
   Northeast
   Northeast
   Northeast
   Northeast
   Northeast
   Northeast
   Northeast
   Northeast
   Northeast
   Northeast
Middle Atlantic
Middle Atlantic
riidaie Atlantic
Middle Atlantic
   Northeast
  Ohio Basin
Middle Atlantic
   Southeast
   Southeast
                                   XX-1

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 (REGION IV)
 Kentucky
 Tennessee
 North Carolina
 South Carolina
 Georgia
 Florida
   (Atlantic & Gulf Coasts)
   (Panhandle)
 Alabama
 Mississippi
 Canal Zone

 (REGION V)
 Minnesota
 Wisconsin
 Michigan
 Illinois
 Indiana
 Ohio

 (REGION VI)
 New Mexico
 Texas
 Oklahoma
 Arkansas
 Louisiana

 (REGION VII)
 Nebraska
 Iowa
 Kansas
 Missouri

 (REGION VIII)
 Montana
Wyomi ng
 Utah
 Colorado
 North Dakota
 South Dakota

 (REGION IX)
 California
   (Northern)
   (Southern)
 Nevada
Arizona
 Hawaiian Islands
5th
7th
7th

7th
8th
3th
8th
7th
9th
9th
9th
9th
9th
9th
8th
8th
12th
llth
  Ohio Basin
   Southeast
Middle Atlantic
Middle Atlantic
   Southeast
   Southeast
   Southeast
   Southeast
   Southeast
   Southeast
   Southeast
  Great Lakes
  Great Lakes
  Great Lakes
  Great Lakes
   Ohio Basin
   Ohio Basin
 South Central
 South Central
 South Central
 South Central
 South Central
                    Missouri Basin
                      Great Lakes
                    Missouri Basin
                    Missouri Basin
                    Missouri  Basin
                    Missouri  Basin
                       Southwest
                    Missouri  Basin
                    Missouri  Basin
                    Missouri  Basin
   Southwest
   Southwest
   Southwest
   Southwest
   Southwest
   Southwest
                                   XX-2

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(REGION X)
Washington                              13th                   Northwest
Oregon                                  13th                   Northwest
Idaho                                                          Northwest
Alaska                                  17th                   Northwest
3002.2  Please refer  to  Annex IV for addresses and telephone numbers  as
appropriate FWQA and  CG  offices.
                                    XX-3

                                              ft U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1970 O - 398-938

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