United States            Region 3
          Environmental Protection       6th and Walnut Streets       EPA-903/9-82-002
          Agency                Philadelphia, PA 19106       January 1982

vvEPA Allegheny County VOC and NO>

          Point Source

          Emission Inventory
                             U,3, l;r,i.u,,:.';;-;;}2! Prcietfc
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                                    15107
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                                     flSJi-.vv.ia, PA " 19107 '
                                       EPA Report Collection
                                      Information Resource Center
                                        US EPA Region 3
                                       Philadelphia, PA 19107

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                                SPA-903/9-82-002
    Allegheny County VOC and NOX
            Point Source
         Emission Inventory
                 by
                                                         Agency
           GCA  Corporation
       GCA/Technology  Division
    Bedford, Massachusetts 01730
      Contract  No.  68-02-3510
          Task Order No.  12
            Prepared  for:
U.S.  Environmental Protection Agency
             Region III
    Air Media and  Energy  Branch
       6th and Walnut Streets
     Philadelphia,  Pennsylvania
            January 1982

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                                DISCLAIMER
     This Final Report was furnished to the U.S.  Environmental Protec-
tion Agency by GCA Corporation,  GCA/Technology Division,  Bedford,  Massa-
chusetts 01730, in fulfillment of Contract No. 68-02-3510,  Task Order No.  12.
The opinions, findings, and conclusions expressed are those of the authors
and not necessarily those of the Environmental Protection Agency or of
cooperating agencies.   Mention of company or product names  is not  to be con-
sidered as an endorsement by the Environmental Protection Agency.

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                                 CONTENTS
Figures	    iv
Tab les	    iv
Acknowledgment	     v

   1.  Introduction 	     1
            Background	     1
            Objectives	     1
            Report Organization 	     3
   2.  Data Sources	     4
   3.  Conversion Factors 	    11
   4.  Summary Tables	    16
   5.  Growth Factor Projections	    20
   6.  The 1987 Ozone Sip Inventory	    25
   7.  Quality Assurance (QA)	    28

References	    31
Appendices

   A.  Tables Regarding Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
       of Reactive VOC and of  NOX Emissions for Allegheny County,
       Pennsylvania, 1980	    33
                                    iii

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                                  FIGURES


Number                                                                 Page

   1    Inventory study area,  Allegheny  County,  Pennsylvania  ....      2

   2    NEDS point source  coding  form	      7
                                 TABLES
   1    Facilities  Inventoried  in  the  1980 and  1987 Emission  Inven-
          tories for  Allegheny  County	      5

   2    Annual 1980 Hydrocarbon and Nitrogen  Oxides Emissions from
          Inventoried Facilities in Allegheny County  	      8

   3    1980 RVOC and NOX Emissions by Facility for a Typical Ozone
          Season Weekday for  Allegheny County	     14

   4    Summary Table of Reactive  VOC  Emissions for Allegheny County,
          Pennsylvania 	     17

   5    Summary Table for Oxides of Nitrogen  Emissions  for Allegheny
          County, Pennsylvania  	     19

   6    SICs Used in  the SPRPC  Growth  Projections	     20

   7    Growth Factors for Grouped SIC Categories  by  Geographic
          Location	     21

   8    Growth Factors Used to  Estimate the  1987 Ozone  Sip RVOC  and
          NOX Inventory for Allegheny  County  	     23

   9    1987 Ozone  SIP Inventory for Allegheny  County	     26

  10    Data Not Coded in the Allegheny County  Inventory	     29

  11    Facilities  Not Considered  in  the Allegheny County Inventory.     30
                                     iv

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                              ACKNOWLEDGMENT
     The authors wish to gratefully acknowledge Mr.  Roger Westman and Mr. Don
Graham and their respective staffs at the Allegheny County Bureau of Air
Pollution Control for their help in obtaining the necessary data to complete
the inventories.

     The authors wish also to thank Mr.  Dave Arnold of. the U.S.  EPA Region
III for his assistance throughout the project.
                                      v

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                                SECTION 1

                              INTRODUCTION
BACKGROUND

     The Clean Air Act Amendments of 1977 required that States submit, in
1979, plans called State Implementation Plans or SIPs, that demonstrate
attainment of the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS)  by 1982.
The Act allowed States that could not meet the 1982 attainment date for
ozone to receive an extension of the attainment date to 1987.   The Common-
wealth of Pennsylvania was granted an extension for ozone attainment for
Allegheny County.  As part of the extension, a revised 1982 SIP,  as defined
in the January 22, 1981 Federal Register,* must be submitted by July 1,
1982.  Important components of this 1982 SIP are accurate volatile organic
compound (VOC) and nitrogen oxides (NOX) emission inventories.  GCA Corporation
was contracted to develop and prepare the VOC and NOX emission inventories
for stationary sources in Allegheny County which will be part of this 1982
Ozone SIP.  The inventories will be used in mathematical models to determine
the level of control needed to attain the NAAQS for ozone.

     The inventories prepared for the 1982 Ozone SIP for Allegheny County
will also be used as input for another study.  Because of the existence of
an ozone transport phenomenon in the Northeast, a study has been formulated
by the U.S. EPA to provide a photochemical modeling analysis.   This study
is called the Northeast Corridor Regional Modeling Project (NECRMP).  The
study area includes the entire Northeast quadrant of the United States from
longitude 69 degrees East to 82 degrees West, and latitude 45 degrees North
to 38 degrees South.  Allegheny County is within the NECRMP study area.  In
the interests of efficiency, GCA was contracted to make sure the inventories
prepared for the Allegheny County 1982 Ozone SIP would satisfy the require-
ments for the NECRMP.  It was determined that coding the inventories onto
the National Emissions Data System (NEDS) would satisfy the NECRMP require-
ments and would provide a good basis for which to develop the 1982 Ozone
SIP inventories.

     The study area is defined as Allegheny County in the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania.  Figure 1 shows the study area.

OBJECTIVES

     The inventories prepared under this contract are intended to satisfy
both the needs of the Allegheny County 1982 Ozone SIP revision and the
Northeast Corridor Regional Modeling Project.  A base year, 1980, inventory

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and a baseline attainment year, 1987, inventory of reactive volatile organic
compounds (RVOC) and nitrogen oxides (NOX) for stationary sources emitting
more than 25 tons per year of either pollutant were developed.  Emissions
reported in this document reflect those of a typical ozone season weekday as
defined in Procedures for Preparation of Emission Inventories for Volatile
Organic Compounds, Volume 1,^ and are presented in summary form as shown in
Final Emission Inventory Requirements for 1982 Ozone State Implementation
Plans.3An annual,1980, inventory was also reported in the National Emis-
sions Data System (NEDS) format.   Although the NEDS format inventory is not
present in this document, it is available through the Northeast Corridor
Regional Modeling Project.  It should be stressed that the inventories herein
reflect sources of RVOC and NOX.   When additional information was available,
especially on the other NAAQS pollutants (particulate matter, sulfur dioxide,
and carbon monoxide), those data were also coded onto the NEDS forms.  There-
fore, although other information may be available, these inventories were
developed to reflect only sources of RVOC and NOX.

REPORT ORGANIZATION

     This report presents the results of the inventory calculations.  In
Section 2, the data sources and assumptions used to calculate the inventories
are defined.  Factors to convert the annual inventory to an average ozone
season weekday inventory are found in Section 3.  Allegheny County summary
tables, found in Section 4, present emission estimates grouped by major VOC
and NOX source categories.  Section 5 presents the factors used to project
the base year inventory to the baseline attainment year.  The 1987 baseline
attainment year inventory is found in Section 6; while the results of the
quality assurance checks are found in Section 7.  A Technical Appendix is
also included.

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                                SECTION 2

                              DATA SOURCES
     One requirement of the 1982 Ozone SIP is a complete and accurate re-
active volatile organic compound and nitrogen oxides base year and baseline
attainment year emission inventories.  Three main sources of information
were used to ensure that all relevant facilities were inventoried.  The
first source was the 1980 Emission Inventory for Allegheny County^ compiled
by the Allegheny County Bureau of Air Pollution Control (BAPC).  This
inventory was a listing of emissions by facility by point operation.  For
example, emissions from company "x" might be found listed under industrial
boilers and chemical manufacturing.  A second source used to identify facil-
ities was the GCA Corporation study entitled the Sulfate Regional Experiment
(SURE).5  The SURE Report was used to identify any facility, that was not
found in Reference 4, that satisfied the emission cut-off limit of 25 tons
per year.  These facilities were brought to the attention of the Allegheny
County officials, who resolved all discrepancies between the facilities found
in the SURE Report but not in the 1980 Emission Inventory for Allegheny County.
Finally, the list of facilities was compared to the Directory of Volatile
Organic Compound (VOC) Sources Covered by Reasonably Available Control
Technology (RACT) Requirements.6Table 1 lists the facilities that were in-
ventoried and the four-digit codes used to identify the facilities in these
Inventories.   Since the SURE Report had its facilities, emissions, and all
other relevant information already coded into the NEDS format and was avail-
able to certain government agencies in Pennsylvania, if a facility was listed
in the SURE inventory, the same four-digit identification code was used for
the sake of consistency.

     Once the facilities that were to be inventoried were identified, a
base year, 1980, annual emission inventory was developed.  This inventory
was coded onto NEDS coding forms (see Figure 2).  Allegheny County BAPC
supplied the necessary data so that the annual inventory could be calculated.
In all instances, BAPC officials supplied 1980 annual throughputs, 1980
annual hydrocarbon and nitrogen oxide emissions, and the additional infor-
mation needed to complete the coding of the inventory into the NEDS format.
(Allegheny County BAPC officials knew this information based upon direct
contact with each facility.) Table 2 lists the 1980 annual hydrocarbon and
nitrogen oxide emissions by facility.

     While developing and coding the 1980 inventory, it was necessary to
make certain assumptions about the data.  One basic assumption was that
similar operations within a facility could be grouped together and reported

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TABLE 1.   FACILITIES  INVENTORIED IN THE 1980 AND 1987  EMISSION
            INVENTORIES FOR  ALLEGHENY COUNTY
      Plant ID Number
            Plant  name
           0008
           0009
           0010
           0011
           0013
           0014
           0017
           0019
           0020
           0021
           0022
           0023
           0026
           0028
           0030
           0031
           0032
           0033
           0034
           0038
           0042
           0043
           0044
           0060
           0061
           1000
           1001
           1002
           1003
           1004
           1005
           1006
           1007
           1008
Neville Chemical  Co.
Pittsburgh Brewing Co.
Continental Can Co.
U.S. Steel Corp.  - National
Jones and Laughlin -  Southside
Blaw Knox Co.
Pittsburgh Activated  Carbon
Koppers Co.
Marquette Cement  Co.
U.S. Steel Corp.  - Edgar Thomson
Shenango Corp.
U.S. Steel Corp.  - Duquesne
Allegheny Steam - Duquesne Light Co.
Magee Women's  Hospital
Mesta Machine  Co.
U.S. Steel Corp.  - Homestead
U.S. Steel Corp.  - Clairton
Alcosan
Westinghouse Inc.
Duquesne Light Co. -  Phillips
Duquesne Light Co. -  Manchester
C. Howard Marcy State Hospital
Vulcan Inc.
V.A. Hospital  - Highland Drive
V.A. Hospital  - University Road
Duquesne Light Co. -  Cheswick
Bureau of Mines,  U.S. Dept. of Energy
Duquesne Light Co. -  Brunot Island
West Penn. Power  - Springdale
Bellefield Boiler
H. J. Heinz Co.
Wabco Co.
Edgewater Steel Co.
B And 0 Railroad
                                 (continued)

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                     TABLE 1  (continued)
Plant ID Number                          Plant name
     1009                     PPG -  Springdale
     1010                     State  Correctional  Institute
     1011                     U.S. Steel  Corp. -  Irvin
     1012                     Jones  and Laughlin  - Hazelwood
     1013                     U.S. Steel  Corp. -  Chemical
     1014                     Reichhold - Sterling Division
     1015                     Hercules Co.
     1016                     Pram Co.
     1017                     Codo Co.
     1018                     Papercraft  Co.
     1019                     Allegheny Label Co.
     1020                     Glenshaw Glass  Co.
     1021                     Davies Can  Co.
     1022                     Pittsburgh  Metal Lithography
     1023                     Fisher - General Motors Corp.
     1024                     American Oil  Co.
     1025                     Ashland Oil Co.
     1026                     Atlantic -  Richfield  Co.
     1027                     Boron  Co.
     1028                     Boswell Co.
     1029                     Buckeye Pipeline  Co.
     1030                     Exxon  Co.
     1031                     Gulf Oil Co.
     1032                     P. R.  Refining Co.
     1033                     Pennzoil
     1034                     Sun Oil Co.
     1035                     Texaco
     1036                     Wisemann Oil  Co.
     1037                     Pittsburgh Oil Co.
     1038                     N. T.  Company
     1039                     Enamel Products Inc.
     1040                     Haskell of Pittsburgh
     1041                     Cyclops Corp. - E.  G. Smith Division
     1042                     Herbick and Held Printing Co.

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TABLE 2.  ANNUAL 1980 HYDROCARBON AND NITROGEN OXIDES EMISSIONS
          FROM INVENTORIED FACILITIES IN ALLEGHENY COUNTY
Plant
ID
number
0008
0009
0010
0011
0013
0014
0017
0019
0020
0021
0022
0023
0026
0028
0030
0031
0032
0033
0034
0038
0042
0043
0044
0060
0061
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008

Plant name
Neville Chemical Co.
Pittsburgh Brewing Co.
Continental Can Co.
U.S. Steel Corp. - National
Jones and Laughlin - Southside
Blaw Knox Co.
Pittsburgh Activated Carbon
Koppers Co.
Marquette Cement Co.
U.S. Steel Corp. - Edgar Thomson
Shenango Corp.
U.S. Steel Corp. - Duquesne
Allegheny Steam - Duquesne Light Co.
Magee Women's Hospital
Mesta Machine Co.
U.S. Steel Corp. - Homestead
U.S. Steel Corp. - Clairton
Alcosan
Westinghouse Inc.
Duquesne Light Co. - Phillips
Duquesne Light Co. - Manchester
C. Howard Marcy State Hospital
Vulcan Inc.
V.A. Hospital - Highland Drive
V.A. Hospital - University Road
Duquesne Light Co. - Cheswick
Bureau of Mines, U.S. Dept. of Energy
Duquesne Light Co. - Brunot Island
West Penn. Power - Springdale
Bellefield Boiler
H. J. Heinz Co.
Wabco Co.
Edgewater Steel Co.
B and 0 Railroad
(continued)
8
Emissions
Hydrocarbons
112
6
868
6
21
82
7
41
8
9
365
21
6
1
3
24
2996
23
208
157
0
0
4
0
1
204
0
12
2
18
13
8
2
4


in tons /year
Nitrogen oxides
58
52
0
310
410
0
0
40
218
630
434
650
400
39
14
1228
2235
49
58
9500
4
14
70
19
31
12400
5
630
29
230
218
123
45
55



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TABLE 2 (continued)
Plant
ID
number
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
Plant name
PPG - Springdale
State Correctional Institute
U.S. Steel Corp. - Irvin
Jones and Laughlin - Hazelwood
U.S. Steel Corp. - Chemical
Reichhold - Sterling Division
Hercules Co.
Pram Co.
Codo Co.
Papercraft Co.
Allegheny Label Co.
Glenshaw Glass Co.
Davies Can Co.
Pittsburgh Metal Lithography
Fisher - General Motors Corp.
American Oil Co.
Ashland Oil Co.
Atlantic - Richfield Co.
Boron Co.
Boswell Co.
Buckeye Pipeline Co.
Exxon Co.
Gulf Oil Co.
P. R. Refining Co.
Pennzoil
Sun Oil Co.
Texaco
Wisemann Oil Co.
Pittsburgh Oil Co.
N. T. Company
Enamel Products Inc.
Haskell of Pittsburgh
Cyclops Corp. - E. G. Smith Division
Herbick and Held Printing Co.
Emissions
Hydrocarbons
381
1
20
1034
164
49
23
27
183
1340
424
0
128
36
64
103
56
131
121
32
2
106
177
115
5
94
57
152
1
2
4
243
45
23
in tons /year
Nitrogen oxides
61
47
310
36
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
88
0
0
0
0
10
0
0
8
0
52
1
0
0
0
12
10
2
0
4
0
0
0

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as one emissions "point."  Also small insignificant sources of emissions
were grouped and the emissions reported under one "point."

     Other assumptions were made based on individual operations within
facilities.  For example, total emission estimates and total fuel usage
were reported for U.S. Steel Corporation's industrial boilers at its
National facility.  The only information available revealed the number of
boilers at that facility, the types of fuel each boiler was capable of
handling, and each boiler's design capacity.   It was assumed that all boilers
were on line the same amount of time and that fuel totals and emission es-
timates could be apportioned down to each boiler based on the capacity of
each.  This technique was used to estimate fuel usage and emission estimates
at all facilities where totals were known for industrial boilers and the
facilities had more than one boiler.7

     Other operations or points, besides industrial boilers, had assumptions
made about them.  Emissions from coke batteries were divided into two parts:
underfiring emissions and stack emissions.  For small boilers at gasoline
facilities, an hourly design capacity, 6240 hours per year operating time,
and a winter-spring-summer-fall seasonal operating split of 35-25-20-20 per-
cent was assumed.8

     The final assumption made had to do with the information made available.
The position was taken that all relevant information should be included in
the inventories.  Therefore, in some instances, there are "dummy" points
coded for some facilities in the 1980 NEDS inventory.  These "dummy" points
represent facility emission totals that were known but could not be
reasonably brokened down to specific operations within that facility.  These
"dummy" points are identified in the comment field as "Plant Emissions."
Also, in some instances, control equipment are listed for certain pollutants
(particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, and carbon monoxide) even if no emission
estimates are given for those pollutants.  It was assumed that either the emis-
sions were negligible and did not need to be coded or that the emission es-
timates were not of major concern since they were neither hydrocarbons nor
nitrogen oxides.
                                    10

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                                  SECTION 3

                             CONVERSION FACTORS
     A 1980 annual hydrocarbon (HC) and nitrogen oxides (NOX) emission inven-
tory was prepared for Allegheny County and coded into the NEDS format.  This
inventory satisfied the requirements of the Northeast Corridor Regional Model-
ing Project.  However, this inventory did not meet the requirements for the
Ozone SIP.  For the Ozone SIP, emissions are to be reported in kilograms per
typical ozone season weekday.  Also, only reactive volatile organic compounds
are to be considered.  A set of conversion factors was developed by which
the 1980 NEDS annual HC and NOX inventory could be used to satisfy the Ozone
SIP requirements.

     The first step in this process was to exclude all methane compounds.
Using data from Seasonal Variations in Organic Emissions for Significant
Sources of Volatile Organic Compounds,^ the following methane correction fac-
tors were developed:

     •    for solvent evaporation the correction factor was 1.00

     •    for petroleum product evaporation the correction factor was
          1.00

     •    for petroleum refineries the correction factor was 1.00

     •    for solid waste disposal the correction factor was 0.66

     •    for manufacturing the correction factor was 1.00

     «    for stationary fuel combustion the correction factor was 0.85-

These factors, when applied to the hydrocarbon emissions at the points within
the facilities in the 1980 NEDS inventory, produced an annual RVOC emission
inventory.

     The inventories required for the Ozone SIP must reflect emissions for a
typical ozone season weekday.  For Allegheny County, BAPC officials agreed
that 75°F was a typical ozone season weekday temperature.10  The effects of
temperature on emission rates of organics for various source categories was
then investigated.  Using Reference 9, the sensitivity of emissions per degree
Fahrenheit of various organic source categories was found.  For solvent evapo-
ration, the quantity of emissions entering the atmosphere is dependent upon
                                      11

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the particular operation and not temperature.   Therefore, solvent
evaporation has a temperature sensitivity of zero.   The same logic applies
to chemical manufacturing which also has a sensitivity of zero.   Reference 9
reports that there is no reason why organic emissions rates from stationary
fuel combustion and from solid waste disposal should vary with temperature.
It suggests a sensitivity of zero for both source categories.   A
sensitivity of 0.021/°F for petroleum storage and transport and a
sensitivity of 0.005/°F for petroleum refineries are reported in Reference 9
as well.  The summertime temperature correction factor was calculated using
the following formula from Reference 9:

                   CF (tl9 t0) = exp [SEN (t! - to) ]
where  CF (tj_, to) = correction factor

                t]_ = summertime temperature = 75 °F

                t0 = ambient temperature, °F, and

               SEN = sensitivity,  per °F

Before this equation can be calculated,  the ambient temperature, to, must be
defined.  For those categories where the sensitivity equals zero, the correc
tion factor will always equal one.  The only time the sensitivity does not
equal zero ±s when one deals with petroleum products.  In the inventory,
those sources involved with petroleum evaporation are mostly sources which
store and load the petroleum.  According to AP-42 , the annual temperature
at which emission rates for petroleum, storage and transport were developed
is 60°F, therefore t0 = 60°F.  The temperature correction factors for pe-
troleum storage and transportation = exp [0.02 (75-60)] = 1.35; for petro-
leum refineries, the correction factor = exp [0.005 (75-60)] = 1.08.  These
factors, when applied to the annual RVOC emission inventory, will produce
an annual RVOC emission inventory at 75 °F.

     In order to apportion annual emissions to an ozone season weekday, the
seasonal, daily, and weekly operating rates were used for each operation
within a facility.  As part of the NEDS coding, a summer seasonal variation
and the operating time in days per week and weeks per year were coded.
Using this information, an ozone season weekday factor was developed.  The
following equation illustrates how the ozone weekday factor was calculated.
                                                  _i
                      OWF =     [ (DPW) (WPY) (0. 25) ]
where   OWF = ozone season weekday factor

        OSP = ozone (summer) seasonal operating percentage (from the NEDS Forms)

        DPW = days per week of operation (from the NEDS Forms)

        WPY = weeks per year of operation (from the NEDS Forms)

       0.25 = year per season correction factor.
                                    12

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This equation assumes that any shutdown; i.e., any weeks/year operating time
less than 52, occurs equally in every season.

     This factor, when applied to the annual RVOC and NOX emission inventory
at 75°F, produced an ozone season weekday RVOC and NOX emission inventory.
The factor of 907.1847 kilograms per ton was used to convert the English
units to metric units.

     The inventory available at this stage satisfies the SIP requirements.
Emissions are reported in kilograms per typical ozone season weekday and re-
flect only reactive volatile organic compounds and nitrogen oxides.   Appendix
A contains a series of tables in which RVOC and NOX emissions are reported by
facility by operation or point.  For convenience, these emissions are totaled
for each facility and are reported in Table 3.
                                     13

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TABLE 3.  1980 RVOC AND NOX EMISSIONS BY FACILITY FOR A TYPICAL
          OZONE SEASON WEEKDAY FOR ALLEGHENY COUNTY
Plant
ID
number
0008
0009
0010
0011
0013
0014
0017
0019
0020
0021
0022
0023
0026
0028
0030
0031
0032
0033
0034
0038
0042
0043
0044
0060
0061
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008


Plant name
Neville Chemical Co.
Pittsburgh Brewing Co.
Continental Can Co.
U.S. Steel Corp. - National
Jones and Laughlin - Southside
Blaw Knox Co.
Pittsburgh Activated Carbon
Koppers Co.
Marquette Cement Co.
U.S. Steel Corp. - Edgar Thomson
Shenango Corp.
U.S. Steel Corp. - Duquesne
Allegheny Steam - Duquesne Light Co.
Magee Women's Hospital
Mesta Machine Co.
U.S. Steel Corp. - Homestead
U.S. Steel Corp. - Clairton
Alcosan
Westinghouse Inc.
Duquesne Light Co. - Phillips
Duquesne Light Co. - Manchester
C. Howard Marcy State Hospital
Vulcan Inc.
V.A. Hospital - Highland Drive
V.A. Hospital - University Road
Duquesne Light Co. - Cheswick
Bureau of Mines, U.S. Dept. of Energy
Duquesne Light Co. - Brunot Island
West Penn. Power - Springdale
Bellefield Boiler
H. J. Heinz Co.
Wabco Co.
Edgewater Steel Co.
B and 0 Railroad
(continued)
14
Emissions
season
RVOC
277
13
3029
13
44
259
17
105
22
19
908
44
13
2
8
51
7453
38
739
333
0
0
8
0
2
432
0
25
4
41
28
17
4
8


in kg/ozone
weekday
NOX
145
130
0
773
1022
0
0
100
589
1570
1082
1620
997
97
47
3061
5570
122
145
23677
10
35
174
47
77
30904
12
1570
72
621
543
307
112
137



-------
TABLE 3 (continued)
Plant
ID
number
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
Plant name
PPG - Springdale
State Correctional Institute
U.S. Steel Corp. - Irvin
Jones and Laughlin - Hazelwood
U.S. Steel Corp. - Chemical
Reichchold - Sterling Division
Hercules Co.
Pram Co.
Codo Co.
Papercraft Co.
Allegheny Label Co.
Glenshaw Glass Co.
Davles Can Co.
Pittsburgh Metal Lithography
Fisher - General Motors Corp.
American Oil Co.
Ashland Oil Co.
Atlantic - Richfield Co.
Boron Co.
Boswell Co.
Buckeye Pipeline Co.
Exxon Co.
Gulf Oil Co.
P. R. Refining Co.
Pennzoil
Sun Oil Co.
Texaco
Wisemann Oil Co.
Pittsburgh Oil Co.
N. T. Company
Enamel Products Inc.
Haskell of Pittsburgh
Cyclops Corp. - E. G. Smith Division
Herbick and Held Printing Co.
Emissions
season
RVOC
949
2
42
2575
411
178
60
98
532
5065
1570
0
447
128
166
404
220
514
407
108
7
413
695
387
17
369
224
511
4
7
15
882
163
67
in kg/ozone
weekday
NOX
152
117
773
90
0
0
10
0
0
0
0
238
0
0
0
0
28
0
0
22
0
146
0
0
0
0
34
28
6
0
15
0
0
0
       15

-------
                                 SECTION 4

                             SUMMARY TABLES
     The RVOC and NOX inventories for 1980 were grouped by major source ca-
tegory for each pollutant and summed for all of Allegheny County,  in accor-
dance with the requirements for the Ozone SIP.3  Tables 4 and 5 present
the emissions grouped by RVOC source category and NOX source category,
respectively, for Allegheny County.  These tables were generated from the
information contained in Appendix A.

     Data on emissions in the baseline attainment year (1987) are also pre-
sented in these tables.   That data was developed by application of the
growth factors, presented in Section 5, to the base year (1980) emissions.
                                     16

-------
TABLE 4.   SUMMARY TABLE OF  REACTIVE VOC  EMISSIONS'1 FOR ALLEGHENY
              COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
                                                  Base year
                                                     1980
                   Baseline  projection
                     Attainment year*3
                                                Point
                                                         Area
                                                                    Point
                                                                               Area
  STORAGE,  TRANSPORTATION AND
  MARKETING OF VOC
    Oil  and gas production and processing
    Gasoline  and crude oil storage0
    Synthetic organic chemical storage
      and transfer
    Ship and  barge transfer of VOC
    Barge and tanker cleaning
    Bulk gasoline terminals^
    Gasoline  bulk plants6
    Service station loading (Stage I)
    Service station unloading (Stage II)
    Others  (Specify)
  INDUSTRIAL  PROCESSES
    Petroleum refineries
    Lube oil  manufacture
    Organic chemical manufacture
    Inorganic chemical manufacture
    Fermentation Processes
    Vegetable oil processing
    Pharmaceutical manufacture
    Plastic products manufacture
    Rubber  tire manufacture
    SBR  rubber manufacture
    Textile polymers and resin manufacture
    Synthetic fiber manufacture
    Iron and  steel manufacture
    Others  (Specify):   Activated carbon
                      Cement
  INDUSTRIAL  SURFACE COATING
    Large appliances
    Magnet  wire
    Automobiles
    Cans
    Metal coils
    Paper
    Fabric
    Metal wood products
    Miscellaneous metal products
    Plastic parts painting
    Large ships
    Large aircraft
    Others  (Specify)
   391
     7
  391
    7
  3889
                      3889
  793
                      793
 1187

10936
   17
   22
  166
 3029
  178
  630
 2455
 1191

14538
   17
   22
  169
    0
  178
  204
                       851
                                      (continued)
                                             17

-------
                                  TABLE 4  (continued)
                                                  Base year       Baseline projection
                                                     1980           Attainment yearb
                                                Point     Area      Point       Area
NONINDUSTRIAL SURFACE COATING
  Architectural coatings
  Auto refinishing
  Others (Specify)
OTHER SOLVENT USE
  Degreasing
  Dry cleaning
  Graphic Arts                                   6702                2489
  Adhesives
  Cutback asphalt
  Solvent extraction processes
  Consumer/commercial solvent use
  Others (Specify)
OTHER MISCELLANEOUS SOURCES
  Fuel combustion                                1128                1003
  Solid waste disposal                             38                   38
  Forest, agricultural, and other
    open burning
  Pesticide application
  Waste solvent recovery processes
  Stationary internal combustion engines           25                   38
MOBILE SOURCES
  Highway vehicles
     (a)  Light-duty automobiles
     (b)  Light-duty trucks
     (c)  Heavy duty gasoline trucks
     (d)  Heavy-duty diesel trucks
     (e)  Motorcycles
  Off-highway vehicles
  Rail
  Aircraft
  Vessels
      Total                                    31593                25818
aKilograms per day  (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.
b!987.
CIncludes all storage facilities except those at service stations and bulk plants.
 Emissions from loading tank trucks and rail cars.
Emissions from storage and transfer operations.
                                              18

-------
  TABLE  5.   SUMMARY TABLE  FOR OXIDES OF NITROGEN EMISSIONS3 FOR
              ALLEGHENY  COUNTY,  PENNSYLVANIA
                                             Base year
                                                1980
                  Baseline projection
                    Attainment year
                                           Point
                                                     Area
                                                               Point
                                                                           Area
EXTERNAL  FUEL COMBUSTION
  Utility boilers
  Industrial boilers
  Commercial, institutional,  residential

STATIONARY INTERNAL COMBUSTION
  Reciprocating engines
  Gas turbines

INDUSTRIAL PROCESSES
  Chemical manufacturing
    Adipic acid
    Nitric acid
    Other
  Iron and steel
  Mineral products
    Cement
    Glass
    Other
  Petroleum refining
  Other

INCINERATION AND OPEN BURNING

MOBILE SOURCES
  Highway vehicles
    Light-duty automobiles
    Light-duty trucks
    Heavy-duty gasoline trucks
    Heavy-duty diesel trucks
    Motorcycles
  Off-highway vehicles
  Rail
  Aircrafts
  Vessels
56281
17827
  385
      Total
 1570
54562
17832
  419
                     2355
  589
  238
   15
  122
  589
  238
   15
                      122
                                           77027
                    76132
 Kilograms per  day  (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.
 1987.
                                      19

-------
                                 SECTION 5

                         GROWTH FACTOR PROJECTIONS
     With the 1980 RVOC and NOX inventory calculated, the 1987 RVOC and NOX
inventory can be developed by applying growth factors.  These growth factors
take into account the growth or decline of the industries within the area,
the growth or decline of a particular facility based on point-specific
operation information and, finally, the changes due to new regulations.

     Local information was relied upon to develop the growth factors used on
the 1980 Ozone SIP inventories.  The Southwestern Pennsylvania Regional
Planning Commission (SPRPC) had projected employment by groups of two digit
Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) codes, see Table 6.  That information
was available for all cities and towns in Allegheny County.  The base year
for the projections was 1974, and the projection years were 1985 and 2000.
Linear growth was assumed from 1974 to 1985 and from 1985 to 2000.  The growth
factor for the 1980 Ozone SIP inventory projected to 1987 was calculated
using 5/11 of the growth factor from 1974 to 1985 and 2/15 of the growth
factor from 1985 to 2000.  Allegheny County Bureau of Air Pollution Control
officials agreed that SPRPC employment projections were reasonable and should
be used to project the smaller sources where no other information was avail-
able.  Table 7 presents the growth factors developed based on the SPRPC em-
ployment projections.  In some instances, growth factors for certain grouped
SICs do not appear.  Those grouped SIC growth factors which do not appear
were not calculated because no facility in the inventory was classified as
belonging to that group in that particular city or town.

             TABLE 6.  SICs USED IN THE SPRPC GROWTH PROJECTIONS

                       Category                              Grouped SIC

Transportation, Utilities, and Communications (T.U.C.)   40,49
Major Medical (M.M.)                                     80

Heavy Manufacturing (H.M.)                               20,28,29,32,34,37,51

Light Manufacturing (L.M.)                               26,27.39

Primary Metals (P.M.)                                    33
                                      20

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-------
     BAPC officials also had information on specific facilities and opera-
tions.  For example, BAPC officials believed, in general, that between the
years of 1980 and 1987, utility power generation sources; central steam
heating plants; industrial boilers at U.S.  Steel Corporation's facilities,
at Jones and Laughlin's facilities, and at  the Shenango facility; and the gaso-
line industry would remain relatively stable at 1980 levels of operations.

     BAPC also had information regarding specific operations.  For example, it
was known that Shennango, by 1987, plans to close one of its two present coke
batteries and replace it with one coke battery with a capacity of 574,000
tons of coal.  It was assumed that the new battery would be running at capacity
in 1987, and based on the amount of coal it has the potential to charge com-
pared with the amount of coal actually charged in 1980, a growth factor of
1.446 was developed.  Information on the other coke batteries at U.S. Steel
and Jones and Laughlin was used to develop  growth factors of 1.434 and 1.00,
respectively, for the coke oven operations  at these facilities.

     GCA also checked the Allegheny County  Health Department Rules and Regu-
lations, Article XX, Air Pollution Controlll to see what sources would be
affected by the regulations in the 1979 SIP.  Six companies were found to
be affected by new regulations.   Haskell of Pittsburgh, Inc. is scheduled to
reduce its 1980 level of emissions by 67 percent.  Allegheny Label is
scheduled for a 75 percent reduction; whereas Papercraft Company and
Codo Corporation are scheduled for 60 and 80 percent reductions, respectively.
Westinghouse Inc. under the new regulations are scheduled for a 50 percent
emission reduction.  Emissions at Blaw Knox Company will be reduced by
75.6 percent under the new regulations.  These reductions are based on
information in reference 6 and conversations with Allegheny County Bureau of
Air Pollution Control officials.  Table 8 summarizes the information gathered
on growth factors and presents growth factors for the inventoried
facilities.
                                      22

-------
         TABLE  8.   GROWTH FACTORS  USED TO  ESTIMATE THE  1987 OZONE SIP  RVOC
                      AND NOX  INVENTORY  FOR ALLEGHENY COUNTY
Plant
  ID
number
                     Plant name
Growth
factor
                        Basis for factor
 0008    Neville Chemical Co.
 OOO'J    Pittsburgh brewing Co.
 0010    Continental Can Co.
 0011    U.S.  Steel Corp. - National
 0013    Jones and Laughlin - Southside
 0014    Blaw  Knox Co.
 0017    Pittsburgh Activated Carbon
 0019    Koppers Co.
 0020    Marquette Cement Co.
 0021    U.S.  Steel Corp. - Edgar Thomson
 0022    Shenango Corp.

 0023    U.S.  Steel Corp. - Duquesne
 0026    Allegheny Steam - Duquesne Light Co.
 0028    Magee Women's  Hospital
 0030    Mesta Machine  Co.
 0031    U.S.  Steel Corp. - Homestead
 0032    U.S.  Steel Corp. - Clairton

 0033    AJcosan
 0034    Westinghouse Inc.
 0038    Duquesne Light Co. - Phillips
 0042    Duquesne Light Co. - Manchester
 0043    C.  Howard Marcy State Hospital
 0044    Vulcan Inc.
 0060    V.A.  Hospital  - Highland Drive
 0061    V.A.  Hospital  - University Road
 1000    Duquesne Light Co. - Cheswick
 1001    Bureau of Mines, U.S. Dept. of Energy
 1002    Duquesne Light Co. - Brunot Island
 1003    West  Penn. Power - Springdale
 1004    Beliefield Boiler
 1005    H.  J. Heinz Co.
 1006    Wabco Co.
 1007    Edgewater Steel Co.
 1008    B and 0 Railroad
0.999   SPRPC employment projections for Pittsburgh
0.999   SPRPC employment projections for Pittsburgh
0.000   Closed 1981 - BAPC
1.000   Stable operations - BAPC
1.000   Stable operations - BPAC
0.244   Regulations imposed
0.999   SPRPC employment projections for Pittsburgh
0.999   SPRPC employment projections for Pittsburgh
1.000   Stable operations - BAPC
1.000   Stable operations - BAPC
1.000   Stable boiler operations - BAPC
1.446   Coke batteries - BAPC
1.000   Stable operations - BAPC
1.000   Stable operations - BAPC
1.136   SPRPC employment projections for Pittsburgh
1.000   Stable operations - BAPC
1.000   Stable operations - BAPC
1.000   Stable boiler operations - BAPC
1.434   Coke batteries - BAPCd
1.000   Stable operations - BAPC
0.500   Regulations imposed
                                                 13
0.883   Decreased operations - Duquesne Light  Co.
1.000   Stable operations - Duquesne Light  Co.
1.136   SPRPC employment projections for Pittsburgh
0.849   SPRPC employment projections for Pittsburgh
1.136   SPRPC employment projections for Pittsburgh
1.136   SPRPC employment projections for Pittsburgh
1.034   Increased operations - Duquesne Light  Co.
1.000   Stable operations - BAPC
                                                 13
1.500   Increased operations - Duquesne Light  Co.
1.000   Stable operarions - BAPC
1.000   Stable operations - BAPC
0.999   SPRPC employment projections for Pittsburgh
1.005   SPRPC employment projections for Swissvale
0.902   SPRPC employment projections for Oakmont
1.011   SPRPC employment projections for Allegheny
        County
(continued)
                                                    23

-------
                                   TABLE 8  (continued)
Plant
ID
number
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031


1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
Ve g
Plant name
PPC - Springdale
State Correctional Institute
U.S. Steel Corp. - Irvin
Jones and Laughlin - Hazelwood
U.S. Steel Corp. - Chemical
Reichhold - Sterling Division
Hercules Co.
Pram Co.
Codo Co.
Papercraft Co.
Allegheny Label Co.
Glenshaw Glass Co.
Davies Can Co.
Piitsburgh Metal Lithography
Fisher - General Motors Corp.
American Oil Co.
Ashland Oil Co.
Atlantic - Richfield Co.
Boron Co.
Boswell Co.
Buckeye Pipeline Co.
Exxon Co.
Gulf Oil Co.


P. R. Refining Co.
Pennzoil
Sun Oil Co.
Texaco
Wisemann Oil Co.
Pittsburgh Oil Co.
N. T. Company
Enamel Products Inc.
Haskell of Pittsburgh
Growth
factor
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
0.999
1.022
1.000
1.000
0.200
0.400
0.250
1.000
0.000
1.000
1.018
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
0.000

1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
0.330
Cyclops Corp. - E. G. Smith Division 1.000
Herbick and Held Printing Co.
rowth factor described for the
1.058
coke batteries at
Basis for factor
SPRPC employment projections for
Stable operations - BAPC
Stable operations - BAPC
Stable operations - BAPC
SPRPC employment projections for
SPRPC employment projections for
SPRPC employment projections for
SPRPC employment projections for
Regulations imposed
Regulations imposed
Regulations imposed
Stable operations - BAPC
Closed 1981 - BAPC
Stable operations - BAPC
Increased operations - BAPC
Stable operations - BAPC
Stable operations - BAPC
Stable operations - BAPC
Stable operations - BAPC
Stable operations - BAPC
Stable operations - BAPC
Stable operations - BAPC
Stable operations - BAPC
Boilers nonoperational in ozone
BAPC
Stable operations - BAPC
Stable operations - BAPC
Stable operations - BAPC
Stable operations - BAPC
Stable operations - BAPC
Stable operations - BAPC
Stable operations - BAPC
Stable Operations - BAPC
Regulations imposed
Stable operations - BAPC
SPRPC employment projection for

Springdale



Pittsburgh
Sewickley
West Elizabeth
Wilmerding















season -











Pittsburgh
U.S. Steel Co. - Clairton represents the
difference between the  actual amount  of coke charged
the projected coke charged in 1987 at full capacity.
                                              24

-------
                                 SECTION 6

                       THE 1987 OZONE SIP INVENTORY
     The growth factors developed in Section 5 were applied to the 1980
Ozone SIP inventory to estimate the 1987 inventory.  Table 9 is a summation
by facility of the application of the growth factors to the 1980 inventory.
(See Appendix A for a listing of the 1980 Ozone SIP inventory by facility
by point or operation).  The 1987 Ozone SIP inventory is summarized by major
VOC and NOX source categories for Allegheny County in Tables 4 and 5,
respectively.
                                    25

-------
TABLE 9.  1987 OZONE SIP INVENTORY FOR ALLEGHENY COUNTY
Plant
ID
number
0008
0009
0010
0011
0013
0014
0017
0019
0020
0021
0022
0023
0026
0028
0030
0031
0032
0033
0034
0038
0042
0043
0044
0060
0061
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008



Plant name
Neville Chemical Co.
Pittsburgh Brewing Co.
Continental Can Co.
U.S. Steel Corp. - National
Jones and Laughlin - Southside
Blaw Knox Co.
Pittsburgh Activated Carbon
Koppers Co.
Marquette Cement Co.
U.S. Steel Corp. - Edgar Thomson
Shenango Corp.
U.S. Steel Corp. - Duquesne
Allegheny Steam - Duquesne Light Co.
Magee Women's Hospital
Mesta Machine Co.
U.S. Steel Corp. - Homestead
U.S. Steel Corp. - Clairton
Alcosan
Westinghouse Inc.
Duquesne Light Co. - Phillips
Duquesne Light Co. - Manchester
C. Howard Marcy State Hospital
Vulcan Inc.
V.A. Hospital - Highland Drive
V.A. Hospital - University Road
Duquesne Light Co. - Cheswick
Bureau of Mines, U.S. Dept. of Energy
Duquesne Light Co. - Brunot Island
West Penn. Power - Springdale
Bellefield Boiler
H. J. Heinz Co.
Wabco Co.
Edgewater Steel co.
B and 0. Railroad
(continued)
26
Emissions in kg/ozone season weekday

RVOC
277
13
0
13
44
63
17
105
22
19
1308
44
13
2
8
51
10655
38
370
294
0
0
7
0
2
447
0
38
4
41
28
17
4
8



NOX
145
130
0
773
1022
0
0
100
589
1570
1086
1620
997
110
47
3061
5608
122
73
20907
10
40
148
53
87
31955
12
2355
72
621
543
309
101
138



-------
TABLE 9 (continued)
Plant
ID
number
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
Emissions in kg/ozone season weekday
Plant name
PPG - Springdale
State Correctional Institute
U.S. Steel Corp. - Irvin
Jones and Laughlin - Hazelwood
U.S. Steel Corp. - Chemical
Reichhold - Sterling Division
Hercules Co.
Pram Co.
Codo Co.
Papercraft Co.
Allegheny Label Co.
Glenshaw Glass Co.
Davies Can Co.
Pittsburgh Metal Lithography
Fisher - General Motors Corp.
American Oil Co.
Ashland Oil Co.
Atlantic - Richfield Co.
Boron Co.
Boswell Co.
Buckeye Pipeline Co.
Exxon Co.
Gulf Oil Co.
P. R. Refining Co.
Pennzoil
Sun Oil Co.
Texaco
Wisemann Oil Co.
Pittsburgh Oil Co.
N. T. Company
Enamel Products Inc.
Haskell of Pittsburgh
Cyclops Corp. -E.G. Smith Division
Herbick and Held Printing Co.
RVOC
949
2
42
2575
411
182
60
98
106
2026
393
0
0
128
169
404
220
514
407
108
7
413
695
387
17
369
224
511
4
7
15
290
163
71
NOX
152
117
773
90
0
0
10
0
0
0
0
238
0
0
0
0
28
0
0
22
0
146
4
0
0
0
34
28
6
0
15
0
0
0
         27

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                                 SECTION 7

                          QUALITY ASSURANCE (QA)
     In this project, quality assurance checks were a major part of the work
effort.  Because much of the information was available in the form that was
required by the contract, the quality assurance checks reinforced the con-
fidence in the data sources.  One main QA check involved calculating emis-
sions using actual throughputs and emission factors from AP-42.12  The re-
sults of this QA check were conflicting emissions estimates from those esti-
mates reported by the Allegheny County BAPC for sources on which AP-42 fac-
tors were applied.  These discrepancies were noted and brought to the atten-
tion of the officials.  It was decided that the emission estimates furnished
by the BAPC should be used since those estimates reflect point-specific emis-
sion factors and a more thorough knowledge of the operations at facilities
within Allegheny County.  Other QA checks performed on the data included
running the 1980 NEDS inventory through the NEDS editor.  This procedure
ensured that the 1980 NEDS inventory was free of all coding errors.

     It should be mentioned that some general SCC codes were used on the NEDS
forms.  Some of these SCCs are no longer valid in the most recent NEDS update.
However, the SCCs do describe the activity at the points to the best infor-
mation that was available.  The SCCs should not pose any problems since all
estimation codes are other than "computer estimation" and all emission esti-
mates are given on the NEDS coding sheets.

     Other information should also be mentioned in this QA Section.  Many
facility and point locations were found by identifying and reading the UTM
coordinates off a map.  At the least, the coordinates might be off by ±1
kilometer.  Also, some small insignificant sources were not coded.  Table
10 lists the points within facilities which were not coded.

     Finally, some facilities which were listed in the RACT Directories or
in the SURE inventory, were deemed insignificant sources for this study by
BAPC officials.  Table 11 lists these facilities.
                                     28

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         TABLE 10.   DATA NOT CODED IN THE ALLEGHENY COUNTY INVENTORY
         Facility
            Points or operations
Koppers Co.
U.S. Steel Corp.  - Chemicals
Pittsburgh Activated Carbon
Codo
Reichhold Chemicals
Rennekamp Supply Co.
Plant incidents in phthalic anhydride plant
Boiler No. 5
Boiler No. 6
Alkyd resin plant
Amino resin plant

Phthalic anhydride plant - packaging
Polyester plant - inert gas generator

Activated carbon process - Press Room
                         - Bowl Mill Heater
                         - Bakers
                         - Baker Firebox
                         - Raymond Mill
                         - A and B Packaging

Fine mesh process
Whetherite process - screening and drumming

Boiler No. 1
Boiler No. 2

Boiler No. 1
Boiler No. 2

Gasoline storage
                                      29

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        TABLE 11.  FACILITIES NOT CONSIDERED IN THE ALLEGHENY
                   COUNTY INVENTORY
               Facility
Reason for rejection
Continental Can - Templeton

                      ft
Exxon Co. - Pittsburgh

                          a
Frank and Jones Valet Inc.

                        o
Hercules Inc. - Clairton


Mobile - Pittsburgh3

                             ft
Pittsburgh Drycleaners Furrie


Pittsburgh Tag Co.3


Walzer Cleaning Co. - Pittsburgh3


Walzer Cleaning Co. - National Heights'


Duquesne Light Co. - West Carson


PA Power Co. - New Castle Steam Plant


AM Bridge Div. - Ambridge


Carnegie-Mellon Univ. - Shenley Park


Duquesne Light Co. - Pittsburgh
Out-of-study area

Sales office

Insignificance source

Phased out

Insignificance source

Insignificance source

Insignificance source

Insignificance source

Out-of-study area

Insignificance source

Out-of-study area

Out-of-study area

Shutdown

Sales office
 Included in RACT directory.

 Included in SURE inventory.
                                  30

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                                REFERENCES
 1.    Federal  Register,  January  22,  1981  (46 FR  7182).

 2.    Procedures  for  the Preparation of Emission Inventories  for Volatile
      Organic  Compounds, Volume  I, Second Edition.  EPA-450/2-77-028.
      September  1980.

 3.    Final  Emission  Inventory Requirements for  the 1982 Ozone State Imple-
      mentation Plans.   EPA-450/4-80-016.  December 1980.

 4.    1980 Emission Inventory for Allegheny County.  Allegheny County Bureau
      of Air Pollution Control.  1981.

 5.    Sulfate  Regional Experiment  (SURE).  GCA Corporation, Bedford, Mass.
      December 1980.

 6.    Directory  of Volatile  Organic  Compound  (VOC) Sources Covered by
      Reasonably  Available Control Technology  (RACT) Requirements.
      EPA-450/4-81-007a,b,c.  February 1981.

 7.    Personal Communication with Mr. Joe Chirico, Allegheny  County BAPC,
      by Robert  Green, GCA,  September 1,  1981.

 8.    Personal Communication with Mr. Joe Ruffing, Allegheny  County BAPC,
      by Robert  Green, GCA,  August 31, 1981.

 9.    Seasonal Variations in Organic Emissions for Significant Sources of
      Volatile Organic Compounds.  EPA-450/3-78-023.  June 1978.

10.    Personal Communication with Mr. Don Graham, Allegheny County BAPC,
      by Robert  Green, GCA,  November 2, 1981.

11.    Allegheny  County Health Department  Rules and Regulations Article XX
      Air Pollution Control.  Allegheny County Health Department.  1981.

12.   Compilation of Air  Pollutant Emission Factors.  AP-42.   August 1977.

13.   Written Communication to Robert Green, GCA, from S.L. Pernick, Jr.,
     Duquesne  Light Co., November 9, 1981.
                                     31

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                                APPENDIX A

      TABLES REGARDING PRINCIPAL EMITTING OPERATIONS  AT  POINT SOURCES
                   OF REACTIVE VOC AND OF NOX EMISSIONS
                 FOR ALLEGHENY COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA,  1980
     The tables herein contain emissions  data for the principal pollutant
emitting operations at sources of reactive VOC and NOX.   Emissions  are
presented in kilograms per typical ozone  season weekday.   The plant,  point,
and SIC identifiers assigned to satisfy NEDS  format requirements are  also
presented.
                                    32

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               Principal  Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                    of  Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                  for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
 Name and Location  Neville Chemical Co.,  Neville Island	

                                    Industrial Process:  Organic Chemical
 Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Manufacture
 Major NOX Source Category   Industrial  Boilers
 Inventory  ID Number   0008
                        SIC  2821
                                                             Emissions*
        Principal Operations

Nevillac Process

Polymerization Unit

Unichlor

Nevtac  Unit

NSO Process

Solvents Handling

Stills

Packaging

Furnaces

Superheater

Waste Treatment Process

Boilers
   Point IDs
 01
 02,03
 04
 05
06
07
08,09,10,11,12,
13.14,15	

16.17,18	

19.20,21,22

23	

_24	

25,26,27
VOC

  20
 40
  12
 20
  12
 17
105
 47
NO.,
                                                                     145
  TOTAL
                         277
         145
 *Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.

                                        33

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location  Pittsburg Brewing Co., Pittsburgh
Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category  Industrial Boilers


Inventory ID Number  °009	
       Principal Operations
   Point IDs
Boilers
01. 02
  TOTAL
                        SIC 2082
                                                             Emissions*
VOC
                                                             13
NOV

130
                                                             13
                                  130
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for a typical summer weekday.
                                       34

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location  Continental Can Co., West Mifflin
Major Reactive VOC Source Category Industrial Surface Coating;Can Coating
Major NOX Source Category
Inventory ID Number  0010
                        SIC 3411
                                                             Emissions*
       Principal Operations

Can Coatings
   Point IDs

01,02,03,04,05,06
 VOC

3029
NOY

  0
  TOTAL
                       3029
*Kilograms per day  (kg/day)  for  a  typical summer weekday.
                                       35

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                                                      B*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
of Reactive VOC and of NOV Emissions
                         ft.
Name and Location  u-s- Steel Corporation - National, McKeesport
Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category  Industrial Boilers
Inventory ID Number   °011                                 SIC 3312
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC        NOX

Boilers	  01,02,03,04,05            13      773
  TOTAL                                                      13      773
*Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.
                                        36

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location  Jones and Laiighlin - Southside
Major Reactive VOC Source Category   Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category  Industrial Boilers

                     0013
Inventory ID Number
                        SIC 3312
       Principal Operations
Boilers
   Point  IDs
01.02.03.04.05
                                                             Emissions*
VOC
                                                            44
 NOY

1022
  TOTAL
                                                            44
                                 1022
^Kilograms per day  (kg/day)  for  a  typical  summer weekday.
                                       37

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point  Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania,  1980
Name and Location   Blaw Knox Co-• Pittsburgh
                                   Industrial Surface Coating:  Miscellaneous
Major Reactive VOC Source Category Metal Product
Major NOX Source Category
Inventory ID Number  0014
                     SIC   3711
       Principal Operations

Metal Coating	

Coating Oven
Point IDs
  01
  02
                                                            Emissions*
VOC

 70
NO,
189
    TOTAL
                     259
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for a typical  summer weekday.
                                       38

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources

                   of Reactive VOC and of NOY Emissions*
                                            A
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location  Pittsburgh Activated Carbon  (Calgon), Neville Island


Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Industrial Process:  Activated Carbon
Major NOX Source Category
Inventory ID Number   0017
                     SIC  3200
       Principal Operations


Activated Carbon Production


Furnaces	


Carbon Reactivation Process


Whetlerite Process
Point IDs
   01
   02
   03
   04
                                                             Emissions*
VOC
  17
NOV


  0
           0
    TOTAL
                       17
*KiLograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.
                                     39

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location  Koppers Co., Pittsburgh
                                   Industrial Processes:  Organic Chemical
Major Reactive VOC Source Category Manufacture	
Major NOX Source Category  Industrial Boilers
Inventory ID Number   0019
                     SIC  2865
       Principal Operations
Boiler
Phthalic Process
Naphthalene Storage
Dehydration Unit
Phthalic Anhydride
Generators/Heaters
Polyester Resin Plant
Polyester Modling Compound
    TOTAL
Point IDs
  01,02
   03
   04
   05
   06
   07
   08
   09
                                                             Emissions*
VOC
2
41
0
13
5
0
41
3
NOV
100
0
0
0
0
0
0
0





105
100
 *Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.
                                     40

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location  Marquette Cement Manufacturing, Neville Island
Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Industrial Processes:  Cement


Major NOX Source Category  Industrial Process:  Cement	


Inventory ID Number   0020	            SIC 3241
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC        NOY

Dry Process	  	01	       22      589
    TOTAL                                                    22      589
^Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for  a typical  summer weekday.


                                     41

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              Principal Emitting Operations at  Point  Sources
                   of Reactive VOC  and  of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County,  Pennsylvania,  1980
Name and Location  U.S. Steel Corp.  - Edgar Thomson, Braddock


Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category  Industrial Boilers
Inventory ID Number  0021	SIC   3312
                                                            Emissions*
       Principal Operations           Point  IDs             VOC       NO^
                                     01,02,03,04,
Boilers                              05,06,07               19      1570
    TOTAL                                                   19      1570
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for a  typical  summer weekday.


                                     42

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NCL. Emissions*
                                            A
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location  Shenango, Inc., Neville Island
                                    Industrial Processes:  Iron and
Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Steel Manufacture	
Major NOX Source Category  Industrial Boilers
Inventory ID Number   0022	              SIC 3312
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC        NOV

Boilers                            01,02,03,04              11      1072
Coke Ovens                         05,06,07,08,09          897        10
    TOTAL                                                  908      1082
^Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for  a  typical  summer weekday.
                                     43

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point  Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and  of  NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County,  Pennsylvania,  1980
Name and Location  U.S. Steel Corp. - Duquesne
Major Reactive VOC Source Category Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category   Industrial Boilers
Inventory ID Number
                      SIC  3312
                                                             Emissions*
       Principal Operations
Boilers
 Point IDs
01,02,03,04,05,06,
07,08.09.10.11.12
VOC
                                                            44
NCL
         1620
    TOTAL
                       44
         1620
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for a typical summer weekday.
                                     44

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location  Allegheny Steam - PL Co., Pittsburgh


Major Reactive VOC Source Category   Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category   Utility Boilers
Inventory ID Number  0026	SIC  4961
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC        N0y

Boilers                                  01                 13       997
   TOTAL                                                    13       997
^Kilograms per day  (kg/day)  for  a  typical  summer weekday.
                                     45

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                                                      ,*
                                                      3

                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
of Reactive VOC and of NO,, Emissions
                         A.
Name and Location   Ma§ee w°men's Hospital, Pittsburgh
Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category  Comm./Inst./Residential Fuel Combustion





Inventory ID Number J^28	.__                     SIC  8062
                                                             Emissions*



       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NOV



Boilers	01                  2        97
    TOTAL                                                    2        97
^Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.




                                      46

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location  Mesta Machine Co., West Homestead
Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category    Industrial Boilers
Inventory ID Number   0030	 	           SIC  3324
   TOTAL
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       N0y

Boiler	 	01	       8        47
                                                                     47
*KiLograms per day (kg/day)  for  a  typical  summer weekday.


                                    47

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980



Name and Location  U.S. Steel Corp. - Homestead	


Major Reactive VOC Source Category   Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category    Industrial Boilers
Inventory ID Number   0031	 SIC  3312


                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NO^

Boiler                                   01,02              51      3061
    TOTAL                                                   51      3061
^Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.
                                     48

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location   U.S. Steel Corp. - Clairton	

                                    Industrial Processes:  Iron and
Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Steel Manufacture	
Major NOX Source Category  Industrial Boilers
Inventory ID Number  0032
                        SIC  3312
       Principal Operations
Boilers
Coke Ovens
   Point IDs
  01,02,03,04,
  05.06,07,08
09,10,11,12,13,14,
1 S, 16,1 7,1 R, 1 Q
                                                             Emissions*
  VOC
                                                            76
7377
          5483
87
   TOTAL
                                                          7453
                                 5570
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for  a  typical  summer weekday.

                                      49

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NO,, Emissions*
                                            x
                 for Allegheny County,  Pennsylvania,  1980



Name and Location   ALCOSAN, Pittsburgh
Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Solid Waste Disposal


Major NOX Source Category   Incineration	
Inventory ID Number  °033	 SIC  4952


                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NOV

Sludge Incineration	 	01.0?	      ^«       i 99
    TOTAL                                                    38       122
^Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for a typical summer weekday.


                                      50

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location   Westinghouse Inc., West Pittsburgh	


Major Reactive VOC Source Category Industrial Surface Coating:  Misc. Metal

                          Industrial Boilers
Major NOX Source Category
Inventory ID Number   0034
                      SIC  3479
                                                             Emissions*
       Principal Operations

Paint Booths

Coating Ovens

Boilers
   TOTAL
 Point IDs
01,02,03
04,05.06,07.08

09,10
 VOC
406
331
NOV

 0
 0
                                                                     145
                                                           739
                                145
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for  a  typical  summer weekday.
                                     51

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location  Duquesne Light Co. - Phillips
Major Reactive VOC Source Category Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category  Utility Boilers
 Inventory ID Number   0038
                     SIC  4911
                                                             Emissions*
       Principal Operations
Point IDs
VOC
Boilers
                                       01,02,03
                     333
       2367Z
    TOTAL
                                                           333      23677
 *Kilograms per day  (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.
                                     52

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location  Duquesne Light Co. - Manchester
Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category  Utility Boilers
 Inventory ID Number  Q°42	 SIC 4911	


                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NOV

Boiler                                   01                  0         10
   TOTAL                                                     0          10
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for a typical summer weekday.


                                     53

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location  C. Howard Marcy State Hospital, Pittsburgh
Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category Comm./Inst./Residential Fuel Combustion
Inventory ID Number  0043
                     SIC   8062
                                                             Emissions*
       Principal Operations
Boiler
Point IDs
                                         01
VOC
NOY

 35
   TOTAL
                                                                      35
^Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for a typical summer weekday.
                                     54

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location   Vulcan Materials Co., Pittsburgh
Major Reactive VOC Source Category   Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category  Industrial Boilers
Inventory ID Number    0044	SIC  3323
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NOV

Boilers	           01,02               8       174
   TOTAL                                                     8        174
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for  a typical  summer weekday.

                                     55

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location  V-A- Hospital, Highland Drive, Pittsburgh
Major Reactive VOC Source Category Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category  Comm./Inst./Residential Fuel Combustion


Inventory ID Number   Q06Q	   SIC  8062
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC        NOV

Boiler	  	01	       Q        47
     TOTAL                                                    0         47
*Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.


                                     56

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location   V.A. Hospital, University Drive, Pittsburgh

Major Reactive VOC Source Category Fuel Combustion	
Major NOX Source Category Comm./Inst./Residential Fuel Combustion


Inventory ID Number  0061	SIC   8062
                                                            Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point  IDs             VOC       NOV

Boiler                                   01                   2        77
   TOTAL                                                     2         77
*Kilograms per day  (kg/day)  for  a  typical summer weekday.


                                     57

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point  Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania,  1980
Name and Location  Duquesne Light Co. - Cheswick
Major Reactive VOC Source Category Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category  Utility Boilers
Inventory ID Number   1000
                     SIC  4911
       Principal Operations
Boilers
Point IDs
                                         01
                                                            Emissions*
VOC
                      432    30904
   TOTAL
                                                           432    30904
^Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for  a typical  summer weekday.
                                     58

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location  u-s- Bureau of Mines, Library
Major Reactive VOC Source Category
Major NOX Source Category Comm-/Inst./Residential Fuel Combustion


Inventory ID Number  10Q1	SIC
   TOTAL
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NO,,

 Boiler                                  01                  0        12
                                                                      12
*Kilograms per day  (kg/day)  for  a  typical  summer weekday.


                                      59

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point  Sources
                                                      -,*


                 for Allegheny County,  Pennsylvania,  1980
of Reactive VOC and of NOV Emissions
                         A
Name and Location   Duquesne Light Co.  - Brunot Island	





Major Reactive VOC Source Category Stationary Internal Combustion Engines





Major NOX Source Category  Gas Turbines	
Inventory ID Number 1002	               SIC   4911
                                                             Emissions*




       Principal Operations           Point  IDs              VOC       N0y




 Turbines	  01,02,03,04,05,06         25      1570
   TOTAL                                                    25       1570
^Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for a typical summer weekday.






                                     60

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location   West Pennsylvania Power Co. - Springdale


Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Fuel Combustion	
Major NOX Source Category  Utility Boilers
Inventory ID Number   1003	             SIC  4911
                                                             Emissions*
       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC        N0y

B oilers                    	        01,02               4        72
   TOTAL                                                    4         72
^Kilograms per day  (kg/day)  for  a  typical  summer weekday.


                                     61

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980



Name and Location  Beliefield Boiler, Pittsburgh	


Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category  Utility Boiler
Inventory ID Number  3-004                                  SIC  4961
                                                             Emissions*
       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NO,,

Boilers                            01,02,03,04,05,06        41       621
    TOTAL                                                    41       621
*Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.

                                      62

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location   H. J. Heinz Co., Pittsburgh	


Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category   Industrial Boiler
Inventory ID Number  1005	            SIC  2035
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NOY

Boilers                                  01,02              28       543
   TOTAL                                                    28        543
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for a typical  summer  weekday.


                                     63

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location    Wabco Co., Swissvale
Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category  Industrial Boiler
Inventory ID Number 1006	SIC 3743
                                                             Emissions*
       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NOV

Boilers	  	01,02	      17       307
    TOTAL                                                   17       307
*Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.

                                      64

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location  Edgewater Steel Co., Oakmont	


Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category  Industrial Boilers
Inventory ID Number  1007	 SIC  3300
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC        NOV

Boilers                              01,02,03                4       112
    TOTAL                                                     4        112
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for  a typical  summer weekday.


                                     65

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location   B and 0 Railroad
Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category   Industrial Boiler
Inventory ID Number  1Q08	     	         SIC  4011
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       N0y

Boiler                                   01                  8       137
    TOTAL                                                    8       137
^Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.

                                      66

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location  PPG Co. , Springdale
Major Reactive VOC Source Category Industrial Processes;  Resin Manufacture
Major NOX Source Category  Industrial Boilers
Inventory ID Number  1009	 SIC  2851
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC        NOY

Boilers	    01,02.03.04             2       152

Resin Manufacture                    05,06,07              947         0
   TOTAL                                                   949        152
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for a typical  summer  weekday.


                                     67

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                                                      ,*


                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
of Reactive VOC and of NOY Emissions
                         A
Name and Location  State Correctional Institution, Pittsburgh





Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Fuel Combustion	
Major NOX Source Category  Comm./Inst./Residential Fuel Combustion






Inventory ID Number  1010	    	                    SIC  9223
                                                             Emissions*




       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NOV



Boilers                                                      2       117
    TOTAL                                                    2       117
^Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.






                                      68

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
 Name and Location  U'S' Steel Corporation - Irvin
Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Fuel Combustion
Major NOX Source Category   Industrial Boilers
 Inventory ID Number  10H	   	 SIC  3312
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NO^

Boilers                             01,02,03,04             42       773
    TOTAL                                                   42        773
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for a typical summer weekday.


                                     69

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location  Jones and  Laughlin Co.  - Hazelwood
                                     Industrial Process:   Iron and
Major Reactive VOC Source Category   Steel Manufacture	
Major NOX Source Category  Industrial  Boilers
Inventory ID Number   1012	   SIC   3312
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC        NO^

 Boilers	  01.02.03.04.05,10          8     	6_5_

 Coke Ovens	  06,07,08.09	    2567        25
    TOTAL                                                2567         90
^Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for a typical summer weekday.


                                     70

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
 Name  and Location  u-s-  Steel  Corporation  -  Chemicals, Neville  Island

                                     Industrial  Processes:  Organic
 Major Reactive VOC Source Category   Chemical Manufacture	
 Major NOX  Source Category
 Inventory  ID Number  1013
                       SIC  2865
                                                             Emissions*
       Principal Operations

Phthalic Process

Fumaric Acid Plant

Plasticizer Units

Benzene Storage

Maleic Anhydride Process

Incinerator

Polyester Plant Thinning Tanks

Heaters
  Point IDs
  01,03
  02
04,06,09,10
  05
  07,08
  12
  13
  14
     TOTAL
VOC
35
0
0
0
252
117
5
2
NOV
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0





411
0
*Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.
                                     71

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               Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                  for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
 Name  and  Location  Reichhold Co. - Sterling Division, Sewickley
 Major  Reactive VOC Source Category  Industrial Processes:  Resin Manufacture


 Major  NOX  Source Category ________ _
 Inventory  ID Number
                       SIC  2821
                                                             Emissions*
        Principal Operations

Resin Kettles	

Epoxy Compound Process	

Industrial Coating Process
  Point IDs
01.02.03.04
    05
    06
 VOC
120
 29
 29
NOV

 0
     TOTAL
                                                           178
 *Kilograms  per  day  (kg/day)  for a typical summer weekday.
                                     72

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               Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                    of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                  for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
 Name and  Location   Hercules Inc., West Elizabeth
 Major Reactive VOC  Source Category Industrial Processes:  Resin Manufacture


 Major NOX  Source Category  Industrial Boilers	
 Inventory  ID Number 1Q15
                       SIC  2821
                                                             Emissions*
        Principal Operations

Resin Finishing Units	

Sandvick Flaker	

Pneumatic Loading	

Reclaim Kettle	

HC Resin Polymerization	

Boilers	

Hydrogeneration Unit
  Point IDs
01.02.03.04.05

06.07,08,09
    10
    11
12,13.14.15.16

   17,18
    19
     TOTAL
VOC
34
13
0
0
13
0
0
NOV
0
0
0
0
0
10
0






60
10
 *Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.


                                     73

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
 Name and Location   Pram Co., Wilmerding
Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Industrial Surface Coating:  Paper


Major NOX Source Category 	
 Inventory ID Number   1016	    	                   SIC  2641
                                                             Emissions*
       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC
Varnish Surface Coating                  01                 98
     TOTAL                                                  98
 ^Kilograms per day  (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.


                                      74

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location     Codo Corporation - Leetsdale
Major Reactive VOC Source Category Industrial Surface Coating:  Paper


Major NOX Source Category 	  	
 Inventory ID Number  1017	SIC  3955
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NO,,

Carbon Paper Coating	     01,02,03	     532      	g_
    TOTAL                                                 532
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for a typical summer weekday.


                                      75

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Nnme and Location    Papercraft Corp. - RIDC Industrial Park


Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Graphic Arts	

Major NOX Source Category 	
Inventory ID Number   1018	 SIC  2751
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NOV

Flexographic Print Press	  01,02.03,04.05.06       5065     	Q_
    TOTAL                                                  5065
*Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.

                                      76

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
 Name and Location   Allegheny Label Co., Cheswick


 Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Graphic Arts


 Major NOX Source Category 	
 Inventory ID Number    1019	 SIC  2754
                                                             Emissions*
       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NO,,

Rotogravure Print Press                  01,02             1570        0
    TOTAL                                                  1570
*Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.


                                     77

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location   Glenshaw Glass Co., Glenshaw
Major Reactive VOC Source Category
Major NOX Source Category  Industrial Processes:  Glass	


Inventory ID Number   1020  	  	         SIC  3221
                                                             Emissions*
       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC
Glass Furnaces _    01,02,03,04               0       238
    TOTAL                                                    0       238
 ^Kilograms per day  (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.


                                     78

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources

                   of Reactive VOC and of NCL. Emissions*
                                            A
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
 Name  and Location   Davies Can Co., Leetsdale
 Major Reactive VOC Source Category Industrial Surface Coating:  Misc. Metal


 Major NOX Source Category 	


 Inventory ID Number  1021	 SIC  3411	
                                                             Emissions*


       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NO,,

Misc. Metal Coating                      01                 447        0
     TOTAL                                                   447
 *Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.
                                      79

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point  Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and  of  NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County,  Pennsylvania,  1980
Name and Location   Pittsburgh Metal  Lithographing,  Pittsburgh	

Major Reactive VOC Source Category Industrial  Surface  Coating;  Misc.  Metal

Major NOX Source Category	________	

Inventory ID Number  1022	    SIC  3479
                                                            Emissions*
       Principal Operations            Point  IDs             VOC

Misc. Metal Coating _      01 .02. 0.3 _     128
    TOTAL                                                    128      0
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for a typical summer weekday.


                                     80

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location   Fisher  Body  Division -  GM Corp.	


Major Reactive VOC Source Category Industrial Surface  Coating;   Automobiles


Major NOX Source Category 	
Inventory ID Number  1023	 SIC   3714
                                                             Emissions*
       Principal Operations           Point  IDs             VOC

Automobile Coating _ 01.02.03.04.05 _     166
    TOTAL                                                  166
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for  a typical  summer weekday.


                                    81

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location    AMOCO, Pittsburgh
Major Reactive VOC Source Category    Gasoline Bulk Plants


Major NOX Source Category 	
 Inventory ID Number  1Q24	      SIC  5171
                                                             Emissions*
       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC

Gas Storage and Distribution _  _ QJ _
    TOTAL                                                   404
 *Kilograms per day  (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.
                                     82

-------
              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                  for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
 Name  and Location  Ashland Petroleum Co.
Major Reactive VOC Source Category   Gasoline Bulk Plants


Major NOX Source Category  Industrial Boilers	
 Inventory ID Number   1025	 SIC  5171
                                                             Emissions*
       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NO,,

Gas Storage and Distribution	  	01	      220     	Q_

Boilers                                 02,03                 0       28
    TOTAL                                                  220         28
*Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.


                                     83

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location  Atlantic - Richfield r.n. .  Pi M

Major Reactive VOC Source Category   Gasoline Bulk Plants


Major NOX Source Category 	
Inventory ID Number  1Q26       	                    SIC   5171
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NOV

Gas Storage and Loading	  	QJ	      r;^     	„
    TOTAL
*Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.
                                     84

-------
              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location   Boron
Major Reactive VOC Source Category    Gasoline Bulk Plants


Major NOX Source Category 	
Inventory ID Number  1027	 SIC  5171
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NOY

Gas Storage and Loading                  01                 407        0
    TOTAL                                                  407
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for a typical summer weekday.


                                     85

-------
              Principal Emitting Operations at  Point  Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania,  1980
Name and Location  Boswell Oil Co. , Dravosburg
Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Gasoline Bulk Plants

Major NOX Source Category Industrial Boilers	
Inventory ID Number   1028	 SIC  5171
                                                             Emissions*
       Principal Operations           Point  IDs             VOC       N0>

Gas Storage and Loading	 	01	     108     	Q_

Boilers	 02,03,04,05                0       22
    TOTAL                                                  108       22
^Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for a typical summer weekday.


                                    86

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                                                       ,*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
of Reactive VOC and of NO.. Emissions
                         A,
Name and Location 	Buckeye Pipeline Co.
Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Gasoline Bulk Plants

Major NOX Source Category 	
Inventory ID Number 1029	 SIC  5171


                                                             Emissions*
       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NO,,

Gas Storage and Loading	     	01	       7      	Q
    TOTAL
^Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.

                                      87

-------
              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                  for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
 Name  and Location       EXXON, Pittsburgh
 Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Gasoline Bulk Plants


 Major NOX Source Category   Industrial Boilers	
 Inventory ID Number  103°	               SIC  5171
                                                             Emissions*
       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NO,,

Boilers	    01,02.03	       5       145

Gas Storage and Distribution	  	04	     403      	Q_
     TOTAL                                                  413       146
 ^Kilograms per day  (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.


                                      88

-------
              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location   Gulf Oil Co->  Pittsburgh
Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Gasoline Bulk Plants


Major NOX Source Category  Industrial  Boilers	

                     1031
Inventory ID Number
                     SIC  5171
       Principal Operations
Boiler
Point IDs
                                        01
Gas Loading Terminal
   02
                                                             Emissions*
VOC
NO,
    TOTAL
                                                          695
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for  a  typical  summer weekday.
                                    89

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location  p- R- Refining Co., Indianola
Major Reactive VOC Source Category Oil and Gasoline Production  and Processing

Major NOX Source Category	


Inventory ID Number  1032	SIC  2911
Gas Separation Process	  	02.03
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NO-,,

Gas Loading	  	QJ	     -^7      	n
    TOTAL                                                  387
^Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.


                                     90

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location  PENZOIL
Major Reactive VOC Source Category   Gasoline Bulk Plant


Major NOX Source Category 	
Inventory ID Number  1033	SIC  5171
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NO,,

Gas Storage and Loading	  	01	       17     	Q_
    TOTAL                                                    17
*Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.


                                      91

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location   Sun Oil Co'' Blaw Knox Co-
Major Reactive VOC Source Category Gasoline Bulk Plant

Major NOX Source Category 	
inventory ID Number  1034	         SIC 5171
                                                             Emissions*
                                                            j	
       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NOV

Gas Storage and Loading	01                 369        0
Blending Oils                            02                   00
     TOTAL                                                  369
*Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.


                                      92

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
 Name  and Location        Texaco Co., Corapolis
Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Gasoline Bulk Plant
Major NOX Source Category  Industrial Boilers
 Inventory ID Number  1035	 SIC  5171
                                                             Emissions*
       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC

Gas Storage and Loading _  _ 01 _      224
Boilers	      02.03	        Q       34
    TOTAL                                                   224        34
^Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.


                                      93

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOY Emissions*
                                            A
                  for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
 Name  and Location    Wisemann Oil Co.
Major Reactive VOC Source Category Gasoline Bulk Plant
Major NOX Source Category  Industrial Boilers
 Inventory ID Number   1036	 SIC  5171
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NO,

Gas Storage	  	pi	      511     	Q
Boilers	      02,03	        Q     	28_
    TOTAL                                                   5H        28
 *Kilograms per day  (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.



                                      94

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NO.. Emissions*
                                            A
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location    Pittsburgh  Oil  Co.,  McKees Rocks
Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Oil  and  Gasoline  Production and Processing


Major NOX Source Category   Industrial Boilers _
Inventory ID Number
                     SIC  2911
                                                             Emissions*
       Principal Operations

Oil Reclamation	

Boiler
Point IDs
   01
   02
VOC
    TOTAL
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for  a  typical  summer weekday.
                                     95

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location      NT  Company,  Oil City
Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Gasoline and Crude Oil Storage


Major NOX Source Category 	
Inventory ID Number 1°38	             SIC  5171
    TOTAL
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations            Point  IDs              VOC       NO,,

 Crude Oil  Storage	 	01                   7         Q
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for a typical summer weekday.


                                     96

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
 Name and Location    Enamel Products, McKeesport	


 Major Reactive VOC Source Category Industrial Surface Coating:  Metal Coils


 Major NOX Source Category   Industrial Processes:  Other	

 Inventory ID Number  1039	    	 SIC  3479
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       N0y

Coil Coating Process                     01,02               15        15
     TOTAL                                                   15         15
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for a typical summer weekday.
                                     97

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
 Name  and Location 	Haskell of Pittsburgh, Verona	


 Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Industrial Surface Coating;  Misc. Metals


 Major NOX Source Category	

 Inventory ID Number  1040	                SIC  3479
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NO,,

Steel Furniture Coating      	         01                 882        0
     TOTAL                                                  882
 *Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.


                                      98

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                   of Reactive VOC and of NOY Emissions*
                                            A,
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
Name and Location    Smith Cyclop Corp., Pittsburgh
Major Reactive VOC Source Category Industrial Surface Coating:  Metal Coils


Major NOX Source Category 	
Inventory ID Number 1041	 SIC 3479
                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NOV

Coil Coating	   	01  	        	163     	Q_
    TOTAL                                                   163
*Kilograms per day (kg/day)  for a typical summer weekday.


                                      99

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              Principal Emitting Operations at Point Sources
                                                      ,*
                 for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 1980
of Reactive VOC and of NOX Emissions
Name and Location  Herbick and Held Printing Co., Pittsburgh

Major Reactive VOC Source Category  Graphic Arts	

Major NOX Source Category 	
Inventory ID Number  1042	 SIC  2752


                                                             Emissions*

       Principal Operations           Point IDs             VOC       NOV

Lithographic Press	  	01,02	       67     	Q_
    TOTAL                                                    67
*Kilograms per day (kg/day) for a typical summer weekday.

                                     100

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                                   TECHNICAL REPORT DATA
                            ("lease read Instructions on the reverse before completing)
1. REPORT NO.
  EPA-903/9-82-002
                              2.
                                                            3. RECIPIENT'S ACCESSION NO.
4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE
  Allegheny County  VOC and
  Source Emission  Inventory
   NO   Point
     X
                                   6. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION CODE
6. HtPORT DATE
  January 1982
7. AUTHOR(S)
  Robert D. Green,  Barbara J. Bosy,  Evelyn J. Limberakis,
  Stephen V. Capone
                                                            8. PERFORMING OF GANIZATION REPORT NO.
                                     GCA-TR-81-116-G
9, PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME AND ADDRESS
  GCA/Technology Division
  213 Burlington Road
  Bedford, MA   01730
                                    10. PROGRAM ELEMENT NO.

                                    Tl. CONTRACT/GRANT NO.
                                     68-02-3510
                                     Task Order No.  12
12. SPONSORING AGENCY NAME AND ADDRESS
  U.S.  Environmental  Protection Agency,  Region III
  Air Media & Energy  Branch
  6th and Walnut Streets
  Philadelphia, PA 19106
                                    13. TYPE OF REPORT AND PERIOD COVERED
                                      FINAL
                                    14. SPONSORING A 3ENCY CODE
15. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES
  EPA Project Officer:
David L. Arnold
16. ABSTRACT
       This report  contains an inventory of VOG and NOX emissions from  point sources
  in Allegheny County,  Pennsylvania.   A base year, 1980,  inventory and  a  baseline
  attainment year,  1987, inventory of  reactive volatile organic compounds and nitrogen
  oxides for stationary sources emitting more than 25  tons per year of  either pollutant
  were developed.   The  inventories were prepared to support the Allegheny County 1982
  SIP revision and  the  Northeast Corridor Regional Modeling Project.
                                KEY WORDS AND DOCUMENT ANALYSIS
                  DESCRIPTORS
  Emission Inventory
  Inventory
  Source Inventory
  Point Sources
  Nitrogen Oxides
  Volatile Organic  Compounds
                                               b.IDENTIFIERS/OPEN ENDED TERMS
                                                 c.  COSATI Field/Group
18. DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT
                                               19. SECURITY CLASS (ThisReport)
                                                 Unclassified
                                                  21. NO. OF PAGES
                                                       105
                                               20. SECURITY CLASS (This page)
                                                 Jnclassified
                                                                          22. PRICE
EPA Form 2220-1 (Rev. 4-77)   PREVIOUS EDITION i s OBSOLE T-E
                                             101

-------