UJ
   O
EPA-440/9-73-002
       SEWAGE
     FACILITIES
CONSTRUCTION
        REPORT
           1971

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                                   SEWAGE
                               FACILITIES
                      CONSTRUCTION
                                    REPORT
                                          1971
                     OFFICE OF WATER PLANNING AND STANDARDS


                      MONITORING AND DATA SUPPORT DIVISION
                         WATER QUALITY ANALYSIS BRANCH
f^A         ^\ j -            WASHINGTON,  D.C. 20460
                              PROTtCTtON
                          08817

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Contents  .  . •   Introduction/1
                      Summary/1
                      Basic Statistics/1
                           National Trends/1
                           Trends by Basin/2
                           Awards by State/2
                           Awards by Basin/2
                           Federal Participation/2
                      Appendix A/9

                      Tables:
                      Table 1:  Annual Contract Awards, 1952-71/3
                      Table 2:  Contract Award Trends, 1957-71/3
                      Table 3:  Contract Awards for Three 5-Year Periods, 1957-71/4
                      Table 4:  Contract Awards by Basin, 1957-71/5
                      Table 5:  Contract Awards by Basin for Three 5-Year Periods, 1957-71/5
                      Table 6:  Contract Awards by State, 1971/7
                      Table 7:  Contract Awards by Basin, 1971/8

                      Figures:
                      Figure  1:  Contract Award Categories, 1971/4
                      Figure  2:  Annual Contract Awards, 1952-71/4
                      Figure  3:  U.S. Population Density, by State, 1971/6
                      Figure  4:  Per Capita Contract Awards, by State, 1971/6
                      Figure  5:  Percentage of Total Contract Awards Financed by EPA Grants,
                                1957-71/8

                      Appendix A:
                      Table A-l: Contract Awards, Sewage Treatment Facilities Construction Only, by
                                 State, 1971/10
                      Table A-2: Contract  Awards, Sewage  Treatment  Facilities  Only,  by  Basin,
                                 1971/11
                      Table A-3: Contract Awards, Transit Facilities Only, by State,  1971/12
                      Table A-4: Contract Awards, Transit Facilities Only, by Basin, 1971/13
                      Table A-5: Contract Awards, Collecting Sewers Only, by State, 1971/14
                      Table A-6: Contract Awards, Collecting Sewers Only, by Basin, 1971/15
                      Table A-7: Contract Awards, By Population Size Group, 1971/16
                      Table A-8: Contract Awards, By Size of Contract, 1971/16

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 Introduction
 Basic  Statistics
   The annual Sewage Facilities  Construction Re-
port is prepared from contract award notifications
for sewage facilities construction and related fields.
EPA collects  these  notifications from  the  F.W.
Dodge  Corporation  daily  reports  on  contracts
awarded for construction of sewage facilities,  from
construction  news periodicals  such  as the "Daily
Pacific Builder" and  the "Northwest Construction
News," and from the States. Over 35,000 contract
award  notifications were examined for this year's
report, most  of them (95  percent) from the F.W.
Dodge Corporation reports.
Summary
  This Sewage Facilities Construction Report pre-
sents the data concerning all contracts awarded in
the United States for constructing sewage facilities
during 1971. Previous reports in this series cover
the  years  1952 through  1970. The 1971  data
show that:

• Contract awards for sewage treatment facilities
  and  collecting sewers in the 19 years from 1952
  through 1971 total 18.6 billion dollars.

• The  rate of growth in spending  for sewage fa-
  cilities construction has significantly exceeded
  the rate  of inflation and the  population  growth
  rate.  The  annual  per  capita contract  awards
  measured in  constant dollars increased 78 per-
  cent from 1957 to 1971.

• Per capita sewage facilities construction  awards
  are generally higher in the densely populated
  areas of  the country such as the Northeast and
  the Great Lakes regions.

• Federal participation in the form  of EPA con-
  struction grants,  has increased dramatically in
  the last 2 years—from 14  percent of total con-
  tract awards in 1969 to 55 percent in 1971.
   Contract awards  for sewage facilities construc-
tion in 1971 totalled 2.127 billion dollars (Table 1).
Of  this total,  1.307 billion dollars or 61  percent
went for treatment facilities, 655 million dollars or
31  percent for  collecting  sewers,  and  the re-
mainder, 165  million dollars, went for combination
projects where the breakdown in costs between
the other two  categories was not specified.  If the
costs of the combination projects were allocated
on  a  pro-rated basis, the figures would be 1.453
billion  dollars for  treatment  facilities  and  674
million for collecting sewers.
  The  treatment  facilities  category,  which  ac-
counts for 61  percent of the total spending (Figure
1), includes new plants (treatment plants, stabiliza-
tion and oxidation  ponds,  lagoons,  leaching sys-
tems,  etc.),  additions and/or  replacements  to
existing plants, and  an "other" classification which
includes intercepting  sewers, outfalls, pumping
stations, and various combinations.
  The collecting  sewers  category includes lateral
sewers, trunk  sewers, extension force mains, lift
stations on collecting  or trunk lines, and  combined
sewers  whose  contract award  is  under $20,000.
Storm  sewers  are  not included.  In  cases where
combined collecting and storm sewers were part of
the same contract and the costs could not be sep-
arated,  one half  of the  contract  award was as-
signed to the collecting sewers category.
   More detailed data within these categories are
presented in Appendix A.


National Trends
  Annual  contract  awards for sewage facilities
construction have increased steadily since  1957
both on a total  and on a per capita basis, even when
corrected for inflation. Since 1957 the total yearly
expenditures in constant dollars (1957-1959 base)
have more than doubled from 616 million to 1.312
billion. Over the same period,  per capita expendi-
tures  in constant dollars  have risen from $3.57 to
$6.37, an  increase of 78 percent (Table 2).

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  The rate of increase in contract awards is higher
over the last 5 or 6 years than  it  was previously
(Figure 2). One way to highlight this trend is to take
5 year averages of the data  for the last 15 years.
This approach  reduces the  distorting  effect that
year-to-year fluctuations  can  produce. Table  3
shows that the growth in  per capita awards using
constant dollars was 55 percent from  the 1962-
1966 period  to the  1967-1971 period, as  com-
pared to a 13 percent growth from the 1957-1961
period to the 1962-1966 period.

Trends by Basin
  The same 5 year averaging procedure is  used to
show the trends in per capita awards for treatment
facilities in each  of the 18 U.S. drainage  basins.
Table 4 shows year-by-year figures while Table 5
shows the 5 year  averages.  The Northeast basin,
the Upper Mississippi basin,  the  Western Great
Lakes  basin  have  increased  their  expenditures
much more rapidly than  the country  as a whole.
The 1967-1971 average (Table 5) again shows the
Western Great Lakes basin and the Northeast basin
having the  highest per capita awards, over the last
5 years while the Western Gulf basin had the lowest.

Awards by State
  The State  of New York  had the highest total
awards  for 1971  ($378 million) and the  highest
awards for each of the two major categories, treat-
ment facilities ($301 million) and collecting sewers
($74 million). Connecticut had the highest total per
capita awards ($34.78) and the highest per capita
awards  for treatment facilities ($25.23),  while
Delaware had the highest per capita awards for col-
lecting sewers ($10.23) (Table 6).
  Figures 3 and 4 show the significant degree of
correlation between  population density and per
capita awards for sewage facilities construction by
state. The correlation probably exists because more
heavily populated areas generally  have a higher
percentage of the population and a greater number
of industries using sewage facilities.


Awards by Basin
  The  per capita awards for each of the 18 U.S.
drainage  basins tend to confirm the correlation of
high population density with high per capita spend-
ing on  sewage facilities (Table 7). With the excep-
tion of  Alaska, an area with  special technical  prob-
lems, the basins with highest per capita awards are
the Western Great Lakes basin ($20.71 per person
in 1971) and the Northeast basin ($14.53). The
major basins with the lowest per capita awards are
the Colorado River  Basin  ($1.84)  and the Great
Basin in Utah and Nevada ($3.19).


Federal Participation
  The large increase in total spending over the last
2 years is mostly due to an increase in Federal
grants. EPA grant obligations increased from 214
million dollars in 1969 to  1.168 billion dollars in
1971 (Figure  5). These figures imply that over
those 2 years there was a net decrease in state and
local spending  on  sewage facilities construction.
Before 1969, EPA spending as a percentage of total
spending was in the  range of 7 percent to  14 per-
cent. In 1971, the EPA percentage was 55 percent.

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                                     TABLE  1—Annual Contract Awards—1952-1971
                                                      (Millions of dollars)
Year
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
Total
Sewage treatment
Current
137
187
229
201
354
351
389
349
359
449
3,005
1957-
1959
178
231
276
232
385
362
385
336
339
419
3,143
Collecting sewers
Current
225
286
244
301
305
247
310
336
359
380
2,993
1957-
1959
296
353
291
345
331
254
310
320
339
352
3,194
Total
Current
362
473
473
502
659
598
699
685
718
829
5,998
1957-
1959
474
584
570
577
716
616
695
656
678
771
6,337
NOTES:
  1.  Constant  dollars  on a  1957-1959 base  were  computed  as
follows  Sewers from  PHS  Sewer Construction Cost  Index (PHS
Publication 1132); sewage treatment from  PHS Sewage Treatment
Plant Construction Cost Index (PHS Publication 1069).
  2.  The  Public Health  Service  sewage treatment  data  prior to
1957 are  composed of identified contracts  only. Beginning with
1957 the figures include an amount apportioned to  sewage treat-
Year
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
Total
Sewage treatment
Current
545
679
514
522
553
597
867
825
1,085
1,453
7,640
1957-
1959
505
612
459
458
469
497
694
611
755
909
5,969
Collecting sewers
Current
320
405
396
356
399
448
582
684
738
674
5,002
1957-
1959
291
358
244
304
330
360
449
492
493
403
3,724
Total
Current
865
1,084
910
878
952
1,045
1,449
1,509
1,823
2,127
12,642
1957-
1959
796
970
803
762
799
857
1,143
1,103
1,248
1,312
9,793
ment works from the "combination" contracts.
  3. Data on collecting sewers prior to 1957  are obtained by sub-
tracting Public  Health  Service sewage treatment  data from the
U S. Department of Commerce sewer data which includes sanitary
and storm  sewage systems as well as sewage treatment works.
Beginning with 1957 the data for collecting sewers were assembled
by the  Public Health Service and do not include storm sewers.
                                       TABLE 2—Contract Award Trends, 1957-71

Total number of awards '
Total award dollars (millions)
Total award dollars (millions, 1957-1959 base)
Award dollars per capita
Award dollars per capita (1957-1959 base)
Sewage treatment award dollars (millions)
New plant award dollars (millions) 2
Collecting sewers award dollars (millions)
Federal grant obligations (millions)
Federal grants, percentage of total
1957
3,521
598
616
3.47
3.57
351
130
247
50
8
1958
1 4,208
699
695
3.99
397
389
128
310
46
7
1959
4,320
685
656
3.84
3.68
349
95
336
47
7
I960
4,542 1
718
678
3.96
3.74
359
97
359
46
6
1961
4,733
829
771
4.50
4.19
449
101
380
46
6
1962
4,794
865
796
4.62
4.25
545
117
320
80
9
1963
5,307
1,084
970
5.73
5.13
679
216
405
90
8
, 1964
5,301
910
803
4.73
4.17
514
144
396
90
10

Total number of awards '
Total award dollars (millions)
Total award dollars (millions, 1957-1959 base)
Award dollars per capita
Award dollars per capita (1957-1959 base)
Sewage treatment award dollars (millions)
New plant award dollars (millions) 2
Collecting sewers award dollars (millions)
Federal grant obligations (millions)
Federal grants, percentage of total
1955
5,211
878
762
4.52
3.92
522
125
356
88
10
1955
5,202
952
799
4.85
4.07
553
145
399
121
13
1967
5,278
1,045
857
525
4.31
597
133
448
150
14
1968
5,622
1,449
1,143
7.20
5.68
867
194
582
203
14
1969
6,258
1,509
1,103
7.43
5.43
825
234
684
214
14
1970
5,140
1,823
1,248
8.89
6.09
1,085
277
738
438
24
1971
5,210
2,127
1,312
10.33
6.37
1,453
364
674
1,168
55
Total
74,647
16,171
13,209







    1 Excludes combination contracts for  1957-1968
    2 Included in "Sewage Treatment Award Dollars" above.

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    FIGURE 1—Contract Award Categories,  1971
                (Share of award dollars)
TABLE  3—Contract  Awards for  Three  5-Year  Periods,
                         1957-71
                   Collecting Sewers
                        30.8%
                       laterals
                        trunks
                      lift stations
              Sewage Treatment Facilities
                       61.5%
                     new plants
              additions and replacements
                 intercepting sewers
                      outfalls
                  pumping stations
Award dollars (millions)
Percentage change from previous
period - . . . ..
Award dollars (millions, 1957-
1959 base) . ........
Percentage change from previous
period .. .. 	
U.S. population (millions)
Percentage change from previous
period .. .. .. ... 	
Per capita award dollars
Percentage change from previous
period
Per capita award dollars (1957-
1959 base)
Percentage change from previous
period .
1957-1961
706

683

178

3.97

3.84

1962-1966
938
33%
826
21%
191
7%
4.91
24%
4.32
13%
1967-1971
1591
70%
1361
650/0
203
6%
7.84
60%
6.70
55%
                                  FIGURE 2—Annual Contract Awards, 1952-71
2000
                                                                                              Actual Dollars
                                                                                             1952-1971 Total
                                                                                             $18,640,000,000
                                                                                            1957-1959 Dollars
                                                                                             1952-1971 Total
                                                                                             $16,130,000,000

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                                 TABLE  4—Contract Awards by Basin, 1957-71>
Basin
Northeast . ~ ..
North Atlantic
Southeast
Tennessee River
Ohio River
Lake Erie .........
Upper Mississippi
Western Great Lakes
Missouri River
Southwest-Lower Mississippi
Colorado River
Western Gulf
Pacific Northwest
California
Great Basin
Alaska .. . . ...
Hawaii .. .. .........
Total 	
1957
10
59
22
4
54
14
36
14
11
16
4
9
8
59
8
—
—
328
1958
35
63
31
7
57
7
37
22
14
23
4
18
11
28
2
—
—
359
1959
20
50
35
6
62
7
47
22
13
14
3
9
9
25
3
—
1
326
I960
23
70
32
6
47
9
28
21
17
18
4
16
9
23
5
1
2
331
1961
14
68
30
5
60
10
28
28
28
18
3
11
17
55
3
2
1
381
1962
38
77
35
3
55
5
42
74
22
4
16
30
51
2
<1
6
3
463
1963
60
116
57
6
58
12
85
34
22
48
12
19
39
18
7
<1
8
595
1964
37
87
53
11
48
11
40
30
41
28
7
21
20
15
6
1
5
461
1965
66
48
56
11
56
14
67
24
26
15
6
22
27
28
4
1
3
474
1966
66
58
47
6
41
10
74
42
32
28
6
18
22
54
8
<1
5
517
1967
81
99
60
9
46
17
75
16
19
29
6
18
19
36
12
<1
4
546
1968
182
100
76
14
87
20
85
47
36
30
6
23
17
39
6
4
3
775
1969
266
59
69
11
38
26
79
80
19
33
15
28
15
31
2
—
5
776
1970
280
109
73
10
62
26
104
129
12
35
6
31
16
58
4
8
<1
963
1971
426
94
118
10
117
35
128
163
16
36
<1
22
48
88
3
3
—
1,307
Total
1,604
1,157
788
119
888
223
955
746
328
375
98
295
328
559
73
26
40
8,602
 1 Facilities construction only.
                            TABLE 5—Contract  Awards by  Basin  for  Three  5-Year
                                               Periods, 1957-71
Major drainage basin '
Northeast
North Atlantic
Southeast
Tennessee River 	
Ohio River ....
Lake Erie 	
Upper Mississippi .
Western Great Lakes
Missouri River
Southwest-Lower Mississippi
River
Colorado River
Western Gulf
Pacific Northwest
California .. ..
Great Basin . 	
Total
1957-1961
Awards
20
62
30
6
56
9
17
21
19

18
4
14
11
38
4
329
Per
capita
0.56
3.76
1.38
2.14
3.18
1.10
1.07
1.93
5.14

1.71
2.00
1.46
2.0
3.28
3.64
1.85
1962-1966
Awards
53
77
60
7
52
10
62
41
33

37
9
22
32
29
5
529
Per 1
capita
1.38
4.35
2.59
2.41
2.77
1.14
3.63
3.53
8.25

3.27
4.29
2.16
5.42
2.34
4.17
2.77
1967-1971
Awards
247
92
106
11
70
25
94
87
23

33
7
24
23
50
5
897
Per
capita
6.05
4.90
4.29
3.55
3.50
2.69
5.16
7.02
5.48

2.75
3.04
2.20
3.65
3.79
3.85
4.42
                             'Alaska, Hawaii, and U.S. territories not included since data are
                            not available for entire period.
566-665 O - 75 - 2

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                                                         FIGURE 3
                                           U S. POPULATION DENSITY, BY STATE, 1971
POPULATION DENSITY PER SQUARE MILE

        CIJO-25

        ^ 25-76

        JIB 75-150

        HI OVER ISO
                                                         FIGURE 4

                                       PER CAPITA CONTRACT AWARDS, BY STATE, 1971
PER CAPITA CONTRACT AWARDS
        (Dollars)"
                OVER 12

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TABLE 6—Contract Awards by State, 1971
Total
Sewage treatment Collecting sewers Combinations
State " -j- - per-
No.
Alabama 33
Alaska - 28
Arizona 33
Arkansas 33
California - 350
Colorado . 3
Dollars , capita
8,359,444 ' 2.40

"Per " "
No. Dollars capita No. ' Dollars
5 3,164,714
8,393,568 2682 5 3,416,861
3,366,658
1.88
7,875,893 4.09
121,079,365 6.06
2
10
327,601
4,568,298
76 90,466,317
518,820 0.23 ' 1
Connecticut 114 107,167,852 34.78 30
Delaware 18 12,277,951
2200 5
Dist. of Columbia 3 15,417,971 20.81 1
Florida 132
Georgia 112
Hawaii 0
42,083,381 598 31
73,116,706 15.69 41
0 0 0
Idaho 20 3,123,169
Illinois 223 126,954,138
Indiana 133 ' 56,341,866
Iowa 135
Kansas 103
19,864,221
10,534,217
Kentucky . 56 16,547,091
Louisiana 82 10,808,608
Maine - 41 22,587,441
Maryland . 392 39,971,987
4.27
10
11.34 73
10.69 38
47,570
77,747,281
0.91 24 3,042,080
1092 18 2,171,739
0.18 31 3,039,057
2.37
4.52
0.02
2523
15
263
1
75
5,645,296 1012 11
15,098,000 2038
15,719,480
53,709,217
0
2,176,362
223
2
97
11.52 52
0
297
94,206,512 ' 8.41
40,391,824 7 66
6.97 25 10,121,466
4.66
16 1,676,805
0
10
Per
capita
087
694
1.70

No.
4
5
0

Dollars
2,152,650
2,804,968
0
1,795,533 0.93 8 1,512,062
27,241,792 1 36 11 ! 3,371,256
21,250 0.01
23,265,463 7 55
5,706,983
319,971
1023
043
20,819,948 2 96
11,208,219
240
0 0
946,807 1 29
1
9
2
450,000
6,154,108
925,672
0 0
4 5,543,953
19
0
0
8,199,270
0
0
136 22,936,565 205' 14 9,811,061
88 12,919,070
3.55 93
0.74
505 12 6,361,612 194
2.94 , 8
2252
18
9.99 26
2.45
7,606,094 2 67
77 8,027,779 3 56
36
5,129,172 1 56
7
17
10
8
853,743 0 23 67 4,990,579 1 36 7
17,639,427 17 59 20
11,562,421, 289 356
Massachusetts 173 , 59,256,836 10.29 , 21 28,663,678 4.98
Michigan 309
Minnesota 248
195,103,445 21 68
57,364,781
Mississippi 43 26,689,464
50 114,700,742
14.78 26
11.99 8
Missouri . 122 13,485,611 2.84
Montana 8
Nebraska 95
1,769,158 2.50
20,877,802
Nevada 4 165,258
New Hampshire 24
New Jersey 159
New Mexico 19
New York . 273
22
20,572,848
1275
3,546,504
3.54 3
23,082,215 5 77 10
139 26,717,100 4.64 13
225 59,409,358
5.30 213 32,800,021
20,065,773 901 21
4,647,897
1,825,907
098 93 7,355,768
1 283,324 0 40
13.81 18 13,372,520
033
10,381,029 13.62
0 0
9 8,006,665
51,046,499 6 99 20 15,834,421
2,989,657
290 3 274,267
378,221,948 20.71
62
North Carolina 109 33,687,403 6 54 36
North Dakota 34
Ohio 293
Oklahoma 62
Oregon 95
Pennsylvania 336
300,764,139
21,714,396
1,218,673 194 1 13,785
118,621,128
13,211,661
1100
506
62
71,439,336
15 7,782,395
32,252,914 14 95 21
128,356,747 1086, 58
26,105,264
52,307,368
5
884 67
0 4
10.51
217
11
135
027 12
16.47 202
4.22
0.02
59
1,020,582
6.60
8.45
082
155
34
9
14
3,030,972
2,136,661
829,633
5,056,307
4,964,286
1,401,510
5,327,351
3,876,058
20,993,345
3,991,912
4,797,784
7 1,481,946
1.44 2 465,252
4,250,308 281 10 3,254,974
165,258 033
1,431,620
33,865,968
2,099,069
1.88
464
2.04
73,604,678 4 03
0 0
4 942,744
4 1,346,110
4
9
616,321
3,853,131
Per
capita
0.62
896
0
079
018
0.20
2.00
1.65
0
0.79
1.77
0
0
0.88
0.58
0.75
036
1.55
135
139
1.33
0.67
2.33
1.03
216
0.31
0.66
2.16
0
1.23
018
0.59
0.21
7,454,242 1.45 , 9 4,518,765 087
28 936,731
6 63 226
298 42
12.10
443
Puerto Rico 0 0 0 0 0,0
Rhode Island . . 15 5,257,533
5.48
South Carolina , 28 15,056,142 5 73
South Dakota 26
2 555,131
7
9,076,824
2,149,626 3 21 4 ' 239,284
Tennessee . . 78 52,900,295 , 13 26 17 27,628,946
Texas . 319
60,611,362
Utah . . 0 0
058
68
42,173,394
4,791,339
4,644,369
266 59,325,786
0
12
3.46 19
1.50
5 , 268,157
042
3.91 5: 5,007,798 046
1.84 , 5 637,927 0.24
215
6 , 1,503,281
5 02 12
16,723,593
0.70
1.41
0 00 0 ; 0
2,880,460
4,739,074
036 17 954,696
692
5 29 75 23,007,010 2 01
0 ' 0
Vermont 10 2,075,451 452 1
Virginia . 95
0 0
525,522 1.15
53
233
3.00 1 1,821,942
1.80 2 1,240,244
1.90
0.47
1.43 5 955,646 1.42
17,449,123 437
33,039,798
0 0
8 1,345,622
26,300,199 5.58 24 18,648,549 396 67 6,012,702
Washington 98 ' 29,682,399 8 60 21
West Virginia 17 4,792,647 2.74 4
Wisconsin 429 77,223,619
Wyoming 1 ' 28,216
Total 5,561 2,127,167,850
1724 75
8 7,822,226
197
288 11 4,564,554 0.40
00 0
294
128
19,627,163 5 69 71 7,448,431 2 16
4,174,221
1 204,307
4
0
0.43
1,638,948 0 34
6 2,606,805
2.38 11 353,209 020 2
265,217
42,624,380 952 334 29,095,784 650 20 5,502,455
0 08 1 28,216 0.08 0 0 0 0 0
10.34 1,097 1,307,585,471 6.35 4,113 655,009,217
075
016
1.22
0
3.19 351 164,573,162 0.80

-------
                  TABLE 7—Contract Awards by Basin-1971
Drainage basin
Northeast
North Atlantic
Southeast
Tennessee River
Ohio River
Lake Erie
Upper Mississippi
Western Great Lakes
Missouri
Southwest-Lower Mississippi
Colorado River
Western Gulf
Pacific Northwest
California
Great Basin
Alaska
Hawaii
Puerto Rico
Total
No.
752
770
438
46
482
146
760
605
285
325
42
317
216
335
14
28
0
0
5,561
Total
"
Dollars
603,002,883
195,703,807
189,088,621
29,733,824
191,577,932
67,858,970
220,031,911
260,892,958
41,170,402
71,111,717
4,227,499
58,147,750
65,218,346
116,8E7,785
4,149,877
8,393,568
0
0
2,127,167,850
Per
capita
14.5p
1025
7.50
929
939
7.14
11.89
20.71
9.57
5.83
1.84
5.24
10.19
872
3.19
26.82
0
0
10.34
No.
isr
101
126
10
126
24
161
87
47
58
3
70
Sewage treatment
Dollars
425,703,544
93,693,060
118,304,470
9,708,286
116,773,300
35,172,541
127,855,844
Per
capita
10.26
491
4.69
303
5.72
370
6.91
163,393,182 1297
16,456,334 3 83
36,452,952 2 99
375,171 016
21,904,820 1 97
52 : 47,908,789 , 7.49
73
3
5
0
n
1,097
87,770,694
2,695,623
3,416,861
0
0
655
2.07
1092
0
0
1,307,585,471 6.35
Col
No.
l~558
641
270
30
330
120
553
474
204
224
37
238
151
252
10
18
0
0
4,113
ecting sewers
"~ Per
Dollars capita
158,301,598 381
82,283,834 4.31
49,084,394 1 95
15,005,319 4.69
53,306,190 2.61
31,823,761 3.35
72,720,964 3 93
74,950,150 5 95
18,361,098 427
18,388,661 1.51
3,297,268 1.44
35,067,131 3.16
13,076,971 204
25,869,776 1.93
1,300,313 1.00
2,171,739 6.94
0 0
0 0
655,009,217 3.18
No.
43
25
Combinations
Dollars
18,997,741
19,726,863
42 ! 21,699,757
6
26
2
46
44
34
43
2
9
13
10
1
5
0
n
351
5,020,219
21,498,442
862,668
19,455,103
22,549,626
6,352,970
16,270,104
555,060
1,175,799
4,232,586
3,217,315
153,941
2,804,968
0
0
164,573,162
Per
capita
0.46
1.03
0.86
157
1.06
0.09
1.05
1.79
1.47
1.33
0.24
0.11
0.66
0.24
012
896
0
n
0.80
FIGURE 5—Percentage of Total Contract Awards Financed by EPA Grants, 1957-71

-------
APPENDIX A

-------
          TABLE A-l—Contract Awards, Sewage Treatment Facilities Construction Only,  by States, 1971


Alabama 	
Alaska 	
Arizona .. 	 	 	
Arkansas 	
California . .
Canal Zone
Colorado .. ... . . 	 •
Connecticut .. .. 	 	
Delaware 	 	 •
District of Columbia 	
Florida 	 - 	
Georgia 	 	
Hawaii 	
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky .
Louisiana ... 	 	
Maine .... . 	 	 ~ 	
Maryland
Massachusetts 	 	 - 	
Michigan ... . . 	 	
Minnesota ... 	 . . .
Mississippi .. . . .
Missouri
Montana . ... 	 .......
Nebraska . 	 	
Nevada
New Hampshire 	
New Jersey . 	
New Mexico .. .. ... 	
New York 	 	 ...... 	
North Carolina 	 	
North Dakota 	
Ohio 	 .... . 	 	
Oklahoma . ... 	 ...
Oregon
Pennsylvania 	
Puerto Rico ... .. . 	 	
Rhode Island 	
South Carolina .. .. ......
South Dakota .. .. ........ . .
Tennessee
Texas . . 	
Utah . 	
Vermont 	
Virginia
Washington . .. . 	 .. 	
West Virginia . 	 	 	
Wisconsin .... .... 	 	
Wyoming .... 	 	
Total . ......
Total
No.
5
5
2
10
76
0
1
30
5
1
31
41
0
10
73
38
25
16
12
8
18
26
21
50
26
8
22
1
18
0
9
20
3
62
36
1
62
15
21
58
0
2
7
4
17
75
0
1
24
21
4
75
1
1,097
Dollars
3,164,714
3,416,861
327,601
4,568,298
90,466,317
0
47,570
77,747,281
5,645,296
15,098,000
15,719,480
53,709,217
0
2,176,362
94,206,512
40,391,824
10,121,466
1,676,805
6,361,612
853,743
17,639,427
11,562,421
28,663,678
114,700,742
20,572,848
20,065,773
4,647,897
283,324
13,372,520
0
8,006,665
15,834,421
274,267
300,764,139
21,714,396
13,785
71,439,936
7,782,395
26,105,264
52,307,368
0
555,131
9,076,824
239,284
27,628,946
23,007,010
0
525,522
18,648,549
19,627,163
4,174,221
42,624,380
28,216
1,307,585,471
New plants
No.
1
0
0
5
13
0
1
3
2
0
9
16
0
2
16
10
11
3
5
2
10
8
7
7
10
4
6
1
9
0
1
2
1
26
4
1
18
7
8
23
0
1
3
2
8
28
0
0
3
5
3
24
0
329
Dalian
2,606,286
0
0
2,718,714
17,306,698
0
47,570
11,421,506
4,746,748
0
5,656,554
9,516,049
0
1,662,497
6,477,721
4,463,631
3,848,530
686,114
4,846,540
580,110
15,414,209
2,998,432
15,333,183
7,051,737
6,599,053
17,374,214
1,417,240
283,324
7,138,079
0
72,000
6,367,301
35,893
79,109,272
3,499,320
13,785
24,761,054
4,265,432
18,352,602
16,349,640
0
212,813
1,375,458
150,659
19,113,643
8,789,225
0
0
5,047,025
7,241,468
4,051,095
15,207,183
0
364,209,607
Additions/Replacements
No.
0
2
1
1
23
0
0
11
0
1
11
9
0
4
30
21
7
1
3
0
0
4
2
26
4
0
3
0
3
0
0
6
2
13
7
0
36
5
3
18
0
0
2
1
4
26
0
0
6
8
0
34
0
338
Dalian
0
1,003,295
46,876
418,940
43,845,106
0
0
57,917,908
0
15,098,000
8,650,877
25,428,702
0
172,603
53,221,631
34,673,343
5,777,640
4,500
472,265
0
0
4,074,880
2,862,536
81,801,684
4,091,207
0
1,479,116
0
5,018,946
0
0
1,381,495
238,374
64,995,160
9,097,243
0
43,813,039
2,433,709
1,813,319
30,518,357
0
0
6,411,267
60,000
5,779,300
7,057,326
0
0
4,981,909
11,192,794
0
16,586,167
0
552,449,514
Other i
No.
4
3
1
4
40
0
0
16
3
0
11
16
0
4
27
7
7
12
4
6
8
14
12
17
12
4
13
0
6
0
8
12
0
23
25
0
8
3
10
17
0
1
2
1
5
21
0
1
17
8
1
17
1
430
Dollars
558,428
2,413,566
280,725
1,430,644
29,314,513
0
0
8,377,867
898,548
0
1,412,049
18,764,466
0
341,262
34,507,160.
1,254,850
495,296
986,191
1,042,807
273,633
2,225,218
4,489,109
10,467,959
25,847,321
9,882,588
2,691,559
1,751,541
0
1,215,495
0
7,934,665
8,085,625
0
156,659,707
9,117,833
0
2,865,843
1,083,254
5,939,343
5,439,371
0
342,318
1,290,099
28,625
2,736,003
7,160,459
0
525,522
8,619,615
1,192,901
123,126
10,831,030
28,216
390,926,350
   1 Intercepting sewers, outfalls,  pumping stations, and combinations.
10

-------
                TABLE  A-2—Contract Awards, Sewage Treatment Facilities Only, by Basin, 1971

Drainage basin

Northeast .. . ..
North Atlantic
Southeast .. . ..
Tennessee River
Ohio River
Lake Erie
Upper Mississippi
Western Great Lakes .. ...
Missouri River .. ..
Southwest-Lower Mississippi
Colorado River
Western Gulf
Pacific Northwest
California
Great Basin ... ... . 	
Alaska .. 	 ..... ...
Hawaii 	 	 	 . ...
Puerto Rico 	 	
Virgin Islands .
Total .

Total
No.
151
101
126
10
126
24
161
87
47
58
3
70
52
73
3
5
0
0
0
1,097
Dollars
425,703,544
93,693,060
118,304,470
9,708,286
116,773,300
35,172,541
127,855,844
163,393,182
16,456,334
36,452,952
375,171
21,904,820
47,908,789
87,770,694
2,695,623
3,416,861
0
0
0
1,307,585,471

New plants
No.
46
30
35
3
44
6
48
20
20
23
1
25
15
11
2
0
0
0
0
329
Dollars
^111,348,554
35,645,501
35,905,075
1,947,444
44,867,388
6,114,774
18,890,729
20,513,776
8,333,998
27,755,332
47,570
8,276,201
27,256,567
14,692,601
2,614,097
0
0
0
0
364,209,607
Additions/
Replacements
No.
28
27
29
3
53
13
65
38
6
11
1
24
15
23
0
2
0
0
0
338
Dollars
122,667,776
37,006,671
49,588,089
5,476,033
62,355,789
28,347,471
66,772,367
106,636,392
5,236,946
3,819,827
46,876
6,468,160
13,178,716
43,845,106
0
1,003,295
0
0
0
552,449,514

Other *
No.
77
44
62
4
29
5
48
29
21
24
1
21
22
39
1
3
0
0
0
430
Dollars
191,687,214
21,040,883
32,811,306
2,284,809
9,550,123
710,296
42,192,748
36,243,014
2,885,390
4,877,793
280,725
7,160,459
7,473,506
29,232,987
81,526
2,413,566
0
0
0
390,926,350
Total
per capita
Dollars
10.26
4.91
4.69
3.03
5.72
3.70
6.91
12.97
3.83
2.99
.16
1.97
7.49
6.55
2.07
10.92
0
0
0
6.35
1 Intercepting sewers, outfalls,  pumping stations, and combinations.
                                                                                                              11

-------
                             TABLE  A-3—Contract Awards, Transit Facilities Only, by State, 1971
r Intercepting ' Additions
Intercepting ' sewers Pumping Mew plants and/or
sewers Outfalls and outfalls station and other replacements

Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
No. Dollars No. Dollars No.
4 f 558,428
3 2,413,566
1 280,725
Arkansas - ' 4 1,430,644
California
Canal Zone
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia .. - ..
Guam . ......
Hawaii
Idaho - .. . .
Illinois .. .
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
40
0
0
16
3
29,314,513
0
0
8,377,867
898,548
0 0
11
16
0
0
4
27
7
7
12
4
Louisiana 6
Maine .. . . . ,8
1,412,049
18,764,466
0
2T 307,199
1 69,915
2
0
0 0 1
3 1,043,129
33 26,014,074
1
3
0 0; 0
0
11
1
0
1
8
0
0 0
341,262 2
34,507,160 22
1,254,850 4
495,296 2
986,191 7
1,042,807 2
273,633 1
2,225,218 7
0
5,345,474
147,879
0
50,000
6,160,512
0
0
300,273
29,074,302
841,250
135,219
629,623
870,500
53,553
2,033,414
Maryland . . . 14 4,489,109 6 2,014,412
Massachusetts 12
Michigan .. ... 17
Minnesota 12
Mississippi 4
10,467,959 8
25,847,321 11
9,882,588 9
2,691,559 3
8,129,465
0
0
0
0
Dollars No. Dollars No.
251,229 0
0 0
280,725 0
387,515 0
2,196,622' 0
0
0
0
1
0 0
0
0
00 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1 276,323 , 0
4
0
0
0
3
0
3
2
74,275
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
5
2
0
Dollars ' No. Dollars ' No.
i |
0 1 0
1,571,630 0
0 0
0
0
880,259 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3,032,393 0 0
750,669
0
9 ! 1,085,726
0
0 0 [ 0
0 0
0
2,308,046
0
247,790
110,938
2 172,307
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0
24,983,827 0 0
8,937,594 , 0
2,601,298
Missouri . ... 13 1,751,541 7 1,232,628
Montana . _ _ . _ 0
Nebraska . ...... 6
Nevada . 0
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota . .
Ohio . 	
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania . . .. . .
Puerto Rico
Rhode Island
Samoa
South Carolina
South Dakota
00 0
1,215,495 0
0
8 , 7,934,665
12
0
23
8,085,625
0
156,659,707
25 ! 9,117,833
0
8
3
10
17
0
1
0
2,865,843
1,083,254
5,939,343
0
5
4
0
16
5
0
7
1
8
0
0
2
0
6
0
0
o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
3
0
0
0 00
0
0 i 5
0 0 : 1
0
0
0 7
0 ! 2
0 0
0
0 0
0
0
243,121 0 ' 0
0
1,215,495
00; 0
4,393,873
1,930,929
0
100,539,705
0
3
0
4
1,311,565 13
0
2,722,348
874,599
5,589,718
5,439,371 12 ! 4,126,669
0
342,318
0 : 0
2
1
Tennessee . 5
Texas
Utah
Vermont
21
1,290,099
28,625
2,736,003
0
1
0
0
0
3
7,160,459 9
0 00
1
Virginia 15
Virgin Islands
Wake Island
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin . .
Wyoming
Total
0
0
8
1
17
1
430
525,522
8,619,615
0
0
1,192,901
123,126
10,831,030
28,216
390,926,350
0
12
0
0
5
0
14
0
0
342,318
0
0
0
2,508,442
4,981,283
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
3
0
4
0 0
0
0
0 0
4,211,022 0
°, °
54,352,631
6,511,204
0
0
0
0
0
1
0 5
0
0
0 0
0 0
0
185,218 0
0. 0
0
0 0
0 [ 0
0 0
2 1,290,099
1
1
8
0
0 0
7,859,999 , 2
0
0
938,751
0
10,465,362
0
253 269,561,101
i_.
0
28,625
202,861
1,155,704
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
657,418 ! 0
0 0
0 ; 0
2
0
}
0
68
107,125
0
277,991
0
76,744,284
0
0
0
40,989
72,985
413,600
0
0
0
220,080
191,804
2,143,097
285,900
863,494
944,994
0
275,792
0
0
0
0
0
0, 0
4
0
0
0
1
0
2
3
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0 0
0
112,179
12,529,679
0
0
0
3,051,827
0
112,287
245,630
0
0
0
331,600
2,052,594
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0 0
0
0
0 0
2 3,428,613
1,943,674 1 0 0
0 0
2 , 1,648,621
6
0
0 : 1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
840,847
0
0
1,065,454
0 0
0
1
0 0
143,495 0
0 0
1 74,500
5 1,312,702
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0
0
1
0
24,700
2 182,625
0
1
0
525,522
01, 102,198
0 0
0 0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 ' 0
1 147,025 0
1
2
0
123,126
87,677
0
840,847 84 j 20,267,920
0
0
1
19
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
228,600 0
0; 0
0
23,437
275,125
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0
0, 0
0 0
0 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0
0| 0
0
0
0
28,216
0
0
0
0
22,307,608 4
Dollars
0
772,021
0
0
223,558
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
90,261
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
118,750
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,204,590
12

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TABLE A-4—Contract Awards, Transit Facilities Only, by Basin, 1971

Intercepting
Drainage basin Total sewers
No. Dollars No. Dollars
Northeast ,' 77
North Atlantic 45
Southeast 62
Tennessee River 4
Ohio River 29
Lake Erie
5
Upper Mississippi 48
Western Great Lakes ; 29
Missouri River
Southwest-Lower Mississippi
21
24
Colorado River 1
Western Gulf
Pacific Northwest
21
191,687,214 52
20,740,888 24
32,447,306 , 20
2,284,809
9,550,123
710,296
122,715,178
13,030,829
9,597,964
3 ' 2,094,291
20
4
42,192,744 33
36,243,014 21
2,885,390 7
4,877,793
280,725
7,160,459
22 7,473,505
8,550,743


Outfalls
No.
6
3
21
1
Dollars
57,464,431
Intercepting
sewers
and outfalls
No.
0
Dollars
0
1,756,640 0 ' 0
8,212,612 0 0
190,518 0
3 246,262
566,801 0
0
35,429,613 6 2,507,135
35,073,929
1,073,654
11 3,534,085
0
9
1
8
277,991
0
0
0
0

Pumping
station
No.
14
16
15
0
Dollars

N
Additions
ew plants
and other
No.
5,907,648 f 4
5,921,819 ' 1
2,152,190
0
0 6 ' 753,118
0
0
0 0
1,461,987 0 0
5 886,532 0 0
0 1
4,981,283
15 6,828,742
California . 39 29,232,987 ' 32
Great Basin
Alaska
Hawaii
1 81,526 1
3 2,413,566
0
Puerto Rico . . 0
Virgin Islands I 0
Total
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
8
2
25,932,548 3
280,725 0
1 , 143,495
7
7
3
5
1,171,886
891,094
209,562
220,030
0,0 0
1,155,704 , 2 840,847
107,125
2,196,622
81,526 , 0 0
69,915
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0 4
0 3
0
0
0 00 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0
00 0
430 390,926,350 253 269,561,101 68 j 76,744,284 2
840,847
0
1
0
0
0
84
5
0
0
0
2
0
3
3
0
182,625 0
262,514 1
880,259 , 0
0 0
1,571,630 0
0
0
0
20,267,920
0
0
0
19
Dollars
5,481,207
331,600
12,758,279
0
and/or
replacements
No. 1 Dollars
1 118,750
0 0
1
90,261
0 ; 0
0 >0 0
0 0 | 0
3,084,114 :0
0
140,187
237,093
0
0
275,125
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0
0 0
0 , 0
0 1
0 , 0
0
0
0
0
22,307,608
1
0
0
223,558
0
772,021
0
0
0 0
4 1,204,590
                                                                                          13

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                          TABLE  A-5—Contract Awards, Collecting Sewers Only, by State, 1971


Alabama 	
Alaska - --

Arkansas .. ...
California .. ......
Colorado .. 	
Connecticut .. .. .. .
Delaware ..........
District of Columbia . ... 	 ..
Florida 	 ... . .. -
Georgia
Hawaii - -
Idaho 	 .... ... .. . .. ... .
Illinois ... ... 	 ...
Indiana
Iowa 	
Kansas .. 	 	 	
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine . 	 	
Maryland
Massachusetts .. . . . ...... ... .
Michigan 	 .. . 	
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana 	 	 	 	
Nebraska
Nevada . .. 	
New Hampshire . 	
New Jersey .. . ..
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina 	
North Dakota 	 . ..
Ohio ... . 	 	
Oklahoma 	 	
Oregon 	 	 	 .
Pennsylvania
Puerto Rico
Rhode Island . 	
South Carolina
South Dakota ..
Tennessee .. 	
Texas
Utah .
Vermont
Virginia . 	 	 	
Washington ... . 	
West Virginia ... 	
Wisconsin
Wyoming 	 	 	
Total 	 . ......
Total
No.
24
18
31
15
263
1
75
11
2
97
52
0
10
136
88
93
77
36
67
20
356
139
225
213
21
93
5
67
4
11
135
12
202
59
28
226
42
68
266
0
12
19
17
53
233
0
8
67
71
11
334
0
4,113
Dollars
3,042,080
2,171,739
3,039,057
1,795,533
27,241,792
21,250
23,266,463
5,706,983
319,971
20,819,948
11,208,219
0
946,807
22,936,565
12,919,070
7,606,094
8,027,779
5,129,172
4,990,579
3,546,504
23,082,215
26,717,100
59,409,358
32,800,021
1,825,907
7,355,768
1,020,582
4,250,308
165,258
1,431,620
33,865,968
2,099,069
73,604,678
7,454,242
936,731
42,173,394
4,791,339
4,644,369
59,325,786
0
2,880,460
4,739,074
954,696
17,449,123
33,039,798
0
1,345,622
6,012,702
7,448,431
353,209
29,096,784
0
655,009,217
Laterals
No.
16
15
26
8
179
0
53
4
0
63
27
0
7
89
45
67
60
24
45
12
301
64
125
126
15
72
5
55
3
8
91
9
140
32
23
138
30
36
174
0
10
9
14
34
138
0
8
46
47
8
208
0
2,709
Dollars
2,104,776
1,493,801
2,090,651
462,223
11,312,925
0
11,824,744
931,026
0
8,597,582
4,360,447
0
272,914
12,943,848
3,655,192
4,936,002
5,544,486
1,913,651
2,035,402
1,993,606
11,619,622
8,390,773
21,410,105
11,145,696
1,299,212
4,186,507
1,020,582
3,439,893
87,500
1,325,434
16,003,772
1,725,780
40,932,112
2,454,492
570,352
16,348,883
3,518,091
1,258,214
32,965,195
0
2,749,740
981,717
552,557
8,877,321
16,561,802
0
1,345,622
3,767,567
3,611,169
270,764
15,886,784
0
310,780,534
Trunks
No.
3
2
5
3
69
1
9
6
2
10
13
0
2
22
27
14
8
4
9
4
19
43
26
34
1
14
0
6
1
3
17
2
30
9
2
52
7
15
58
0
1
2
1
7
53
0
0
8
14
2
41
0
631
Dollars
171,070
289,938
963,406
323,972
10,422,313
21,250
5,731,179
4,680,088
319,971
1,486,761
3,674,883
0
667,263
2,989,614
2,578,268
1,495,330
495,834
580,056
1,840,591
258,716
3,082,893
7,603,770
3,887,777
10,841,203
11,655
920,933
0
378,733
77,758
106,186
3,990,982
183,551
11,836,798
1,150,747
100,590
17,218,482
801,957
1,256,376
11,551,432
0
74,020
149,850
48,873
2,466,722
9,912,110
0
0
1,104,409
2,350,418
57,445
3,438,819
0
133,582,992
Lift Stations
No.
1
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
5
2
0
1
2
3
2
0
0
2
0
1
6
0
7
2
0
0
1
0
0
5
0
2
2
0
1
3
1
12
0
0
0
0
1
7
0
0
4
0
1
13
0
90
Dollars
72,938
0
0
0
504,400
0
847,100
0
0
1,450,278
195,776
0
6,630
30,635
1,206,530
165,621
0
0
32,797
0
191,000
545,176
0
763,067
21,734
0
0
6,875
0
0
1,338,577
0
700,060
212,136
0
126,300
80,214
20,000
1,382,533
0
0
0
0
441,300
920,812
0
0
156,778
0
25,000
1,274,695
0
12,718,962
	
Combinations '
No.
4
1
0
4
13
0
12
1
0
19
10
0
0
23
13
10
9
8
11
4
35
26
74
46
3
7
0
5
0
0
22
1
30
16
3
35
2
16
22
0
1
8
2
11
35
0
0
9
10
0
72
0
633
Dollars
693,296
388,000
0
1,009,338
5,002,154
0
4,863,440
95,869
0
9,285,327
2,977,113
0
0
6,972,468
5,479,080
1,009,141
1,987,459
2,635,465
1,081,789
1,294,182
8,188,700
10,174,381
34,111,476
10,050,055
493,306
2,248,328
0
424,807
0
0
12,532,637
189,738
20,135,708
3,636,867
265,789
8,479,729
391,077
2,109,779
13,426,626
0
56,700
3,607,507
353,266
5,663,780
5,645,074
0
0
983,948
1,486,844
0
8,496,486
0
197,926,729
    1 Includes contracts whose descriptive information covers more than one single category of collecting sewers (e.g., laterals, trunks, and/
or lift stations).
14

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TABLE A-6—Contract Awards, Collecting Sewers Only, by Basin, 1971
Drainage Basin
Northeast
North Atlantic, .
Southeast .. ...
Tennessee River
Ohio River 	 .
Lake Erie 	 . .
Upper Mississippi
Western Great Lakes
Missouri River
Southwest-Lower Mississippi
Colorado River.
Western Gulf . . .
Pacific Northwest
California .
Great Basin . .. ...
Alaska .. . 	 ....
Hawaii
Puerto Rico . 	
Virgin Islands . .. .
Total
Total
No.
558
644
270
30
330
120
553
474
204
224
37
238
151
252
10
18
0
0
0
4,113
Dollars
158,301,598
82,283,884
49,084,394
15,005,319
53,306,190
31,823,761
72,720,964
74,950,150
18,361,098
18,388,661
3,297,268
35,067,131
13,076,971
25,869,776
1,300,313
2,171,739
0
0
0
655,009,217
Laterals
No.
356
481
156
16
218
66
362
272
158
168
30
141
92
171
15
15
0
0
0
2,709
Dollars
80,425,056
38,924,896
19,248,683
7,011,930
24,974,580
11,074,057
35,879,804
30,423,151
13,045,427
11,605,595
2,249,854
18,002,817
5,179,661
10,776,056
465,166
1,493,801
0
0
0
310,780,534
Trunks
No.
103
86
39
4
58
28
85
67
19
29
7
54
31
68
1
2
0
0
0
681
Dollars
28,935,074
18,256,813
6,833,816
2,261,783
14,212,477
8,251,433
16,542,449
7,775,218
1,079,863
3,466,691
1,047,414
9,933,653
4,274,057
10,415,853
6,460
289,938
0
0
0
133,582,992
Lift Stations
No.
11
12
14
1
7
3
14
9
2
6
0
7
2
2
0
0
0
0
0
90
Dollars
3,030,849
1,279,749
2,083,192
441,300
472,636
1,593,600
1,334,050
861,518
45,325
124,901
0
920,812
26,630
504,400
0
0
0
0
0
12,718,962
Combinations
No.
88
65
61
9
47
23
92
126
25
21
0
36
26
11
2
1
0
0
0
633
Dollars
45,910,619
23,822,426
20,918,703
5,290,306
13,646,497
10,904,671
18,964,661
35,890,263
4,190,483
3,191,474
0
6,209,849
3,5:6,623
4,173,467
828,687
388,000
0
0
0
197,926,729
Total
Per
capita
3.81
4.31
1.95
4.67
2.61
3.35
3.93
5.95
427
1.51
1.43
3.16
2.04
1.93
1.00
6.94
0
0
0
3.18
                                                                                 15

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                         TABLE A-7—Contract Awards, By Population Size Group, 1971




Unknown .. ... . 	 ... —
Under 500. 	 	
500-1,000 . .. .. ... . - ~~~ 	
1,000-2,500 .. ...
2,500-5,000 .. .. .. -
5,000-10,000 . ... 	 	
10,000-25,000 ........
25 000 50 000 	
50,000-100,000 . .. . .
100,000-250,000
over 250,000 	 ....
Total ... . 	

Total

No.
84
289
331
531
547
593
851
548
387
389
1,011
5,561
Dollars
16,412,396
51,012,952
85,057,038
130,772,373
164,849,752
249,919,596
341,113,157
174,527,049
144,569,272
Sewage treatment
facilities

NoJ
5
72
99
156
116
132
168
85
48
288,510,089 ; 77
480,414,176 139
2,127,167,850
1,097
Collecting
sewers

Dollars No.
2,923,680
20,860,405
31,144,972
57,572,460
66,992,164
142,310,197
73
153
179
332
391
425
195,086,189 635
110,099,131
88,735,631
221,525,429
370,335,213
1,307,585,471
441
328
303
853
4,113
Dollars
11,859,100
18,566,731
37,019,011
51,726,298
80,544,034
83,503,406
109,985,308
52,496,720
49,297,954
59,369,765
100,640,890
655,009,217

Combinations

No.
6
64
53
43
40
36
48
??
11
9
19
351
Dollars
1,629,616
11,585,816
16,903,055
21,473,615
17,313,554
24,105,993
36,041,660
11,931,198
6,535,687
7,614,895
9,438,073
164,573,162
                            TABLE A-8—Contract Awards, By Size of Contract, 1971
Population size group
Under 10,000 	
10,000-25,000 .. 	 	 ... 	
25 000-50 000
50,000-100,000 . ... 	 	 . .. ..
100,000-250,000 . .. 	 ........
250,000-500,000 .... 	 .- 	
500,000-1,000,000 	 	 	 ...... 	 ....
1,000,000-5,000,000 	 ...
over 5,000,000 . . .
Total .. 	 ... . .. ..
Total
No. Dollars
441
979
875
830
971
663
412
335
55
5,561
2,681,583
16,232,417
31,643,306
59,368,718
158,683,238
240,364,752
282,722,570
656,825,718
678,645,548
2,127,167,850
"~~ Sewa
h=n
18
65
96
116
215
194
146
195
52
1,097
ge treatment
acilities
Dollars
88,119
1,116,998
3,531,006
8,454,047
35,934,751
71,886,259
102,435,197
422,684,812
661,454,282
1,307,585,471
Collecting
sewers
No.
421
901
749
675
663
387
215
101
1
4,113
Dollars
2,583,156
14,882,591
26,982,879
47,798,075
106,718,476
139,740,985
146,156,309
163,820,986
6,325,760
655,009,217
Combinations
No.
2
13
30
39
93
82
51
39
2
351
Dollars
10,308
232,828
1,129,421
3,116,596
16,030,011
28,737,508
34,131,064
70,319,920
10,865,506
164,573,162
16
                                                                  U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE • 1975 O - 566-665

-------