-! . ' United States Office of Air Quality EPA-450/4-82-013b
Environmental Protection Planning and Standards October 1982
Agency Research Triangle Park NC 27711
Air
EFA NORTHEAST CORRIDOR
REGIONAL MODELING
PROJECT
ANNUAL EMISSION
INVENTORY COMPILATION
AND
FORMATTING
Volume II:
Connecticut Emission Inventory
-------
\
\
\
%.
M*
r <& ^ /-
v&.'& ^
\
-------
-------
EPA-450/4-82-013b
NORTHEAST CORRIDOR REGIONAL
MODELING PROJECT
ANNUAL EMISSION INVENTORY
COMPILATION AND FORMATTING
Volume II:
Connecticut Emission Inventory
by
GCA Corporation
Bedford, MA
Contract No. 68-02-3510
EPA Project Officers: James H. Southerland
Thomas F. Lahre
Prepared For
U S. Environmental Protection Agency
Office of Air, Noise and Radiation
Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards
Research Triangle Park, NC 27711
1982
-------
This report has been reviewed by the Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, and approved for publication as received from GCA Corporation, Bedford, MA. Approva I does not signify that the
contents necessarily reflect the views and policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, nor does mention of
trade names or commercial products constitute endorsement or recommendation for use. Copies of this report are
available from the Air Management Technology Branch, Monitoring and Data Analysis Division, Office of Air Quality
Planning and Standards, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711.
-------
CONTENTS
Figure iv
Tables iv
1. Introduction 1
Background 1
Objectives 1
Report Organization 3
2. Project History 5
Agency Contacts 5
Summary of Events 5
3. Point Source Inventory ... 7
Data Procurement 7
Data Review and Update 7
Growth Factors 10
Results 10
4. Area Source Inventory Development ... 19
Objectives 19
Data Procurement and Review 19
Development of the EIS/AS Master File 21
Results 21
5. References 27
Appendices
A. Point Source Emissions by Category for the Connecticut
Counties 28
B. Area Source Emissions by Category for the Connecticut
Counties 45
C. Documentation of Computer Routines Used for the Connecticut
Inventory 78
111
-------
FIGURE
Number
1 Boundaries of regional model grid system
Page
2
TABLES
Number
4
5
7
8
Directory of the NECRMP Annual Regional Emission Inventory
Reports
Summary of Connecticut Sources Listed in the RACT Directory,
But Not in the Connecticut Point Source Inventory . . . .
Connecticut Sources Listed in the Organic Chemical Producers
Data Base, But Not in the Connecticut Inventory
Updates Made to Connecticut Point Sources
Connecticut Point Source Emissions (1980) by Category
Statewide
Connecticut Point Sources (1980) Emitting More Than 100
Tons/Yr of VOC or NO.
Area Source Categories Inventoried for Connecticut
Annual Emissions (1979/1980) of VOC and NOX from Area
Sources in Connecticut
Page
10
11
14
16
22
24
IV
-------
SECTION 1
INTRODUCTION
BACKGROUND
On a nationwide basis, nonattainment of the National Ambient Air Quality
Standards (NAAQS) for ozone is one of the most serious and widespread air
pollution problems facing the air quality management community. The Northeast
Corridor, a megalopolis of urban and suburban areas extending from Washington
to Boston, bears a large extent of the ozone problem. The United States
Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), in cooperation with the northeastern
states, local agencies and Metropolitan Planning Organizations (MPOs), has
undertaken the Northeast Corridor Regional Modeling Project (NECRMP) to
develop regional and urban ozone control strategies through the use of
photochemical air quality simulation models.
To employ a regional model, an inventory of point and area source
emissions covering the entire NECRMP study area had to be assembled and placed
into a common format. Unfortunately, existing data bases were inadequate to
either properly test or validate a regional model. To this end, USEPA1s
Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards retained GCA Corporation/
Technology Division to complete an annual inventory of point and area source
emissions for use in NECRMP. The study area shown in Figure 1, includes the
entire northeast quadrant of the United States from longitude 69 degrees to
84 degrees West, and latitude 38 degrees to 45 degrees North.
OBJECTIVES
The objective of the effort reported in this volume was to assemble the
most current, comprehensive and accurate emission inventory possible for the
State of Connecticut. This was achieved through the cooperation of the
Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection (DEP). The intent of the
program was to avoid direct contact between GCA and individual facilities in
Connecticut. Rather, GCA worked directly with the Connecticut DEP, who in
turn contacted sources when necessary. GCA reviewed the state supplied data
and submitted a list of potential errors back to the Connecticut DEP, who was
responsible for confirming the data or supplying corrections, as necessary.
The major pollutants of interest were VOC and NOX, although TSP, SOX,
and CO emissions were compiled for point sources. Because of this emphasis,
quality assurance checks focused primarily on VOC and NOX.
-------
o
00
ro
0)
U
co
H
J-4
00
cfl
C
O
H
00
0)
CO
CU
H
M
CO
d
C
3
O
PP
00
H
-------
The completed inventories were computerized for further use in the NECRMP
study. Point source data were computerized in the format specified in the
Emission Inventory System/Point Source (EIS/PS) user's guide1 and area
source data were coded into EIS/AS^ format.
REPORT ORGANIZATION
The results of the NECRMP annual emission inventory are reported in an 18
volume set of documents. Volume I in this series describes the background of
the program and discusses the methods used to compile and verify the annual
emission inventory. Volumes II through XVI present a more detailed discussion
of each state's inventory effort. Volume XVII describes the spatial,
temporal, and species allocation factors developed to allow for the creation
of modeler's tapes from the completed inventory. Volume XVIII presents a
summary of the point and area source inventories for the entire study area.
Also included in Volume XVIII is a detailed analysis of the overall quality of
the data base and an assessment of the data's suitability for use in
photochemical modeling. A directory of the NECRMP annual emission inventory
reports is presented in Table 1.
This volume, which presents a discussion of the annual emission inventory
for Connecticut, consists of five sections. Section 2 describes the project
history and includes a summary of the major events that relate to the
Connecticut inventory development. Section 3 discusses in greater detail the
point source inventory task while the area source inventory development is
covered in Section 4. All references cited in the volume are identifed in
Section 5. Appendices A and B present county emissions for point and area
sources, respectively. Computer routines used to fix "generic" problems with
the Connecticut data are provided in Appendix C.
-------
TABLE 1. DIRECTORY OF THE NECRMP ANNUAL REGIONAL EMISSION INVENTORY REPORTS
Volume
Contents
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
VII
VIII
IX
X
XI
XII
XIII
XIV
XV
XVI
XVII
XVIII
Project Approach
Connecticut Emission Inventory
Delaware Emission Inventory
Maine Emission Inventory
Maryland Emission Inventory
Massachusetts Emission Inventory
New Hampshire Emission Inventory
New Jersey Emission Inventory
New York Emission Inventory
Ohio Emission Inventory
Pennsylvania Emission Inventory
Rhode Island Emission Inventory
Vermont Emission Inventory
Virginia Emission Inventory
Washington, DC Emission Inventory
West Virginia Emission Inventory
Development of Allocation Factors
Inventory Review and Evaluation
-------
SECTION 2
PROJECT HISTORY
AGENCY CONTACTS
The EPA Project Officer provided agency contacts in the Connecticut
Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) and the Environmental Protection
Agency, Region I (EPA/Region I). The Connecticut DEP contact was responsible
for confirming data, supplying required corrections or additional data,
interfacing with individual sources as necessary, and concurring on the
comprehensiveness and accuracy of the final data base. The Connecticut DEP
contact was Mr. Ron Freeto (203) 566-2690.
SUMMARY OF EVENTS
Summaries of major milestones pertaining to the Connecticut portion of
the NECRMP annual emission inventory are provided separately for the point
source and area source data, as follows.
Point Sources
Work on the Connecticut point source inventory occurred between October
1981 and February 1982. Although a computer tape was forwarded to the DEP in
May 1981, the data were not supplied to GCA until October owing to delays
encountered by the agency relating to higher priority 1982 SIP revision work.
Major milestones are identified below.
Computer tape sent to DEP for point source data 5/27/81
NEDS data (1979/1980) received from Connecticut DEP 10/29/81
QA audit completed, lists of problems sent to Project
Officer, agency contacts 12/10/81
Error listings returned to GCA with corrections 12/31/81
Corrections reflected in completed EIS/PS Master File 2/1/82
o Completed inventory sent to EPA 3/2/82
-------
Area Sources
The Connecticut area source inventory, reflecting primarily 1979 data,
was sent to GCA in April 1981. Most work on this inventory was concentrated
between April and June 1981. The point source inventory was procured late in
October 1981 allowing GCA to verify that the point and area source inventories
had been properly "balanced." Questions were then sent to the Connecticut DEP
contact, who supplied resolutions on December 31, 1981. Other milestones are
included below:
Connecticut DEP sent 1979 Area Source Inventory 4/10/81
Methodologies, data checked 5/8/81
Verify "balance" with point source data 12/4/81
Sent list of questions/problems to Project Officer,
agency contacts 12/10/81
Resolutions supplied to GCA 12/31/81
Completed EIS/AS Master File sent to EPA 2/8/82
-------
SECTION 3
POINT SOURCE INVENTORY
DATA PROCUREMENT
A computer tape was forwarded to the Connecticut DEP for a copy of their
latest point source inventory on May 27, 1981. After significant delay
related primarily to the 1982 SIP Revision work, which had higher priority,
the inventory was received on October 29, 1981. The data reflected primarily
1979 data and were supplied in NEDS format as converted from Connecticut's
STARTER system. The NEDS tape contained data on 10,239 individual points at
3,342 facilities.
DATA REVIEW AND UPDATE
The Connecticut NEDS file was converted into EIS/PS format using the
GCA-modified version of the NEDS-to-EIS/PS Conversion Editor1 described
previously in Volume 1.^ GCA encountered numerous problems related to the
NEDS tape that had to be addressed prior to completion of the QA review.
These included repetition of NEDS Card Is for each point, incorrect
hexadecimal bit patterns for alphabetic point identification numbers, and
duplicate ID assignments. These "generic" problems were addressed using
GCA-developed computer routines, which are described below.
The Connecticut NEDS file was subjected to several "fixes" employing
EASYTRIEVE* programs to correct coding errors and missing data. Several
programs were used for this purpose, copies of which are provided in
Appendix C.
The first fix was to the percent annual thruput field, which was coded as
blanks or zeros in many cases; the field was changed in this instance to
reflect an equal seasonal distribution, i.e., four 25 percent values. Next,
the redundant NEDS card Is (facility cards) were deleted from the file. The
third program addressed an SCC coding or conversion problem, whereby the last
2 digits of the 8-digit SCC field were missing. An SCC in this form is
unacceptable to the editor, and was temporarily "fixed" by appending a "99" to
the existing 6 digits. This does not necessarily generate a valid SCC code,
*EASYTRIEVE is a registered trademark of a software package from Pansophic
Systems, Inc.
-------
but did allow the data to be processed further; enabling identification of
remaining errors. A listing of the point sources with the above SCC error was
generated and sent to the Connecticut agency contact.
A character coding problem was discovered for all alphabetic point ID
codes and fixed by program number 5. These codes were sent as "lower case"
characters rather than "upper case" in the EBCDIC coding scheme. In the
eight-bit representation of a character, one bit was "turned off," or equal to
0, when the opposite was expected. For example, the character "A" has an
eight bit-value in EBCDIC of "11000001," whereas the lower case "a" is
"10000001." The lower case characters were converted to upper case with a
PL/1 program.
The final correction to the Connecticut files involved point source ID
codes equal to "00." Technically, NEDS regards these as valid, but the EIS
system does not handle them correctly; a disastrous sorting problem is
encountered when building a master file with these ID's. Therefore, all
points coded as "00" were changed to "ZZ."
The next QA measure involved cross-checking the VOC sources listed in the
RACT Directory^ against those facilities included in the Connecticut
inventory to identify possible omissions. Table 2 describes sources
identified as being listed in the RACT Directory, but not in the Connecticut
inventory, and the Connecticut DEP's resolution of these potential omissions.
GCA also identified Connecticut sources listed in the Organic Chemical
Procedures Data Base,-* but not in the Connecticut inventory. These
potential omissions, and their resolutions are presented in Table 3.
A manual review was undertaken of all sources emitting more than 100
tons/yr of VOC or NOX or 500 tons/yr of any criteria pollutant. In
addition, all "error," "conditional," or "warning" messages resulting from the
conversion of data from NEDS format to EIS/PS format were examined.
In addition to the previously discussed problems which were addressed by
computer routines (i.e., incomplete SCC codes, hexadecimal coding errors,
repetitive Card Is, etc.), numerous other problems were detected during the QA
review. These included missing or erroneous UTMs and stack parameters and
duplicate point IDs at the same plant. These problems were documented, along
with the previously discussed errors, and forwarded to the Connecticut DEP on
10 December 1981 for resolution.
By far the most serious problem with the Connecticut point source file
entailed incomplete SCC codes. Over 650 SCC records had incomplete SCCs. A
printout identifying these points was included in the "error package" sent to
Connecticut. The DEP supplied the corrected SCC codes along with responses to
the remaining questions on December 31, 1981. The SCC codes were manually
updated and verified through on-line editing of the Connecticut NEDS file.
Other problems were corrected by coding NEDS update transactions, in
compliance with the instructions provided in AEROS, Volume II.^ The NEDS
update transactions were edited and translated into EIS/PS update transactions
using the NEDS to EIS Conversion-Editor. The EIS/PS Masterfile was updated
-------
c
o
r«(
4J
3
r-l
O
co
CU
erf
*
erf
O
H
CJ
Ed 1
i i
a
H X
CJ Erf
Z
Ed Ed
33 >
H Z
M
^
rH Ed
CJ CU
Q erf g
W ^3 ' CO
HO C
cn co
1 1 1 0)
J H 1 O
Z r-*
CO M 1 3
MO O
CJ Su CO
-^
S H
O D
CO CJ 'I
1 1
CL_| EZ_4
b b
CJ Ed
r-l Z
H Z
CJ O
Ed (J
Z >>
Z td 4-1
0 33 d
CJ H 3
O
fa Z CJ
O M
X H
erf 0
*5^
2 H
cn 32
OJ >^
t-i
Ed ' O
hJ 00
cq 1 cu
< 4-1
H to
0
11
IH
c«?
*rf
05
!'
11
II
|j
11
r 1
O
4-1
,__)
3
O
II
^
D
C
3
0
3
^
O
CJ
<£?
CD
CU
C
O
3
Q
T <
3
M
CO
a) 4J
.^1 ^*t C r^t -^*» ?"^ C
rJ rJ CO rJ (-1 rJ tO
O O 0> O O O r-l
4J iJ r 1 4J 4-1 4J Cu
C cu d o ddco)
> rJ > >-, >>>MC
d3d r^ dCC3 *'"'
r^ O -rJ -O -H r-l -i-l O rJ
cn cn 3
01 0) i ( CUCUCU 4-10)
CJ4-1U CO OOO4JOOO
rJ d ^-1 *f~l rJ M r-l d CO rJ 00
3t03 S-i D33t04->3^.
OOO 4J OOOO3OrH
cn-r-ico cn cncnco-Hdcn ,
4-1 3 4-1 CO CO
CO 'r"l CO rO CO CO CO *r-l g d
CUdCU d U-j
d a)
co co C
!-l 0) CO
a, . cu r-i cu
S-I O C CJ r-l 00
ocjr-l -i-(Cn l-l-r-l
d to c^-a-^a) ooMr-i u u
i-t < CU O l-lCOOrJ? OOlrJ 3X~~. CJ
CU i i cn c04-Jj-;cflO C i i O OcUX (X
H Ed < QcOHfaH <3CnO QOCJ CJ
C
d ^O ^O ^) "^ O ^ d d
CU r- 1 r-l 1 1 "Ofl i ' T) r-IT3CU CU
> 0) 0) CU MM CUdS 0)S-i> >
CO -rH -! -i-l O O -i-l O CO !-! O CO CO
33 4-1 U-i 4-1 4-14-1 4-l|JJ2 4-14-133 33
M VJ I-l 4J4J MT3 S-I4J
3 .H -! -1-1 I-l I-l !-! 3 d 1-1 r-l 3 3
11 CO CO CO cOcO cOD-H tOcOCU 01
Z fa fa fa 3333 faZS fa35Z Z
00
d oo
H 4-1
4J cu S
co d
O 0) r-H
CJ 1-1 CO
>, o
CU J2 -r-l
oo o 4-1 g
d co cu Dai
H 4^ O M J3
OJ Jj 00 rJ 3 CJ
tO 3 d O > cn
O CO -i-l i 1 CO O !-!
CJ 4J J2 S-i -H cn
0) CO U 00 d CU
CUOOrJ O CO £r-H
odcjcu 4J oo 4J«
COCO Oitn O l-i CO
4-1 -1-1 (U S-i Crf O >1'H
I-l r^ U r-l 0) CO 4J
3CL-^cOC 00 O 3
cocLS-i-ico d --i f i cu
-iood3 ^, 4-1 gi-i
J3MOOTJX O d CUcd
tOeOcOdlJ CO ^ -d,T3
fa J S i-l a PL, c/3 CJCL,
-------
using the EIS/PS update transactions and the EIS/PS Masterfile Maintenance
Program. A detailed list of the changes, additions, and deletions performed
is provided in Table 4. Updates listed in Table 4 are in addition to the SCC
corrections wich were manually performed and the computer routine corrections
of "generic" errors, described previously.
TABLE 3. CONNECTICUT SOURCES LISTED IN THE ORGANIC CHEMICAL PRODUCERS
DATA BASE,5 BUT NOT IN THE CONNECTICUT INVENTORY
Facility name Location Resolution
Allied Products New Haven Registration number provided
Ames Labs Mil ford Included in area source inventory
Belding Chemical Grosuenordale Registration number provided
CY/RO Industries Wallingford Unknown source
Dexter Corp. Rocky Hill Insignificant source
Dow Corning Trumbull Included in area source inventory
GROWTH FACTORS
The Connecticut point source data represented 1979 and 1980 data. For
reasons explained in Volume 1,^ the 1979 point source data were not adjusted to
1980. Rather, the mixed 1979/1980 data were assumed to be reasonable
approximations of 1980 data.
RESULTS
For reporting purposes, point source emissions for Connecticut were
aggregated into 70 categories based on specific SCC-SIC combinations. A
complete description of the codes used to aggregate emissions is presented in
Volume I.^ For points with multiple SCCs, no attempt was made to split
emissions into more than one category. In these instances, the primary SCC
was used to account for all emissions at that point.
Statewide point source emissions for 1980 are presented, by category, in
Table 5. County-specific point source emissions are presented, by category,
in Appendix A of this volume.
A list of "major" facilities was developed by totaling emissions at each
facility using a criteria of 100 tons/yr of VOC or NOX to define a major
source. These facilities, and their reported 1980 emissions for all five
criteria pollutants, are presented in Table 6.
10
-------
TABLE 4. UPDATES MADE TO CONNECTICUT POINT SOURCES
Facility
NEDS
facility
ID
Update action taken
Comment s
Fairfield County (0265)
Shell Oil 0167
Arnold Bakers 3408
Cos Cob Power Plant 3525
Beiersdorf Inc. 4239
Dixon Sintaloy 6158
Clairol 6624
Clairol 6625
Stamford Wrecking 6660
AVCO 7969
Hartford County (0425)
Enhart 0101
Krueger Briston
Pratt and Whitney
0717
1509
Texaco 1511
Farmington Ready Mix 2449
Change UTM-X and Y
Change SIC
Delete erroneous TSP No control
control equipment code
Add UTM Zone
Add UTM-X and Y
Add UTM-X and Y
Add UTM Zone
Add UTM-X and Y
Add UTM Zone
Add UTM-X and Y
Add UTM Zone
Add UTM-X and Y
Add UTM Zone
Add UTM-X and Y
Add UTM-X and Y
Renumber repeated
point IDs
Change UTM-X and Y
Change stack temperature
Add plume data
Add UTM-X and Y
Change TSP control Change 095 to 018
equipment code
(continued)
11
-------
TABLE 4 (continued)
Facility
NEDS
facility
ID
Update action taken
Comments
Kohn Realty
Cheney Brothers
Stanley Hardware
3645
5010
5632
Combustion Engineering 8403
Krueger Bristol
0717
Litchfield County (0478)
Kimberly-Clark 0606
WYCO Chromium 1205
Keratine Division 2073
New Haven County (0705)
Change point ID
Add UTM-X and Y
Change point IDs
Change Plant ID
Change UTM-Y
Change AQCR, recom-
bine with rest of
facility
Add UTM-X and Y
Change point ID
Add UTM Zone
Add UTM-X and Y
Point one was duplicated
Point IDs 1-45 were
repeated but reflected
points 46-90.
Apparent keypunching
error
Point 1 was used twice
B.N. Beard
Hall Dye & Print
Exxon
Conn Hard Rubber
Mobil Oil
United Illuminating
0917
0919
3353
3371
3512
3851
Delete redundant
point 1
Add UTM-X and
Add UTM-X and
Add UTM-X and
Add UTM-X and
Add UTM Zone
Add UTM-X and
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
(continued)
12
-------
TABLE 4 (continued)
Facility
NEDS
facility
ID Update action taken
Comments
Upjohn Company
GW Cook
Armstrong Rubber
The Richardson Co.
5406 Add UTM-X and Y
6517 Delete points 1-4 No data
8012 Change point IDs
77-CZ
8076 Change duplicate
point 1 to point 29
New London County (0725)
Pfizer 0604
General Dynamics 0605
Naval Submarine Base 0628
Williams County (1505)
Buells Greenhouse 0405
Frito-Lay, Inc.
Putnam Herzl Finishing 1713
Willimantic Housing
Authority
Point IDs 1-77 used
twice
Change stack parameters
Change duplicate point 1
to point 24
Add UTM-X and Y
Add UTM Zone
Add UTM-X and Y
0665 Add UTM Zone
Add UTM-X and Y
Add UTM-X and Y
Remember redundant
point IDs
2913 Change year of record
Combine erroneous
separate plants
13
-------
w
Q
H
W
H
CO
I
I
1 C5 C. O C_> Cj C-> CD O C3 O O O O VIJ t~. O -^ C, CD c ' tj r j O *-1 >J3 C
I O in fO JT
I O -» cu o
' i>') c\j en KI o c. o c<
UJ rH CJ
-.0 .-«
o o o o c_> ,-«
-t o C- CM I
UJ (J rO
>- I
-C OJ O i^ CJ C ^ .; -3 J3 i-f.' u" CJ r - rt e f_ t_J C\J tT> r~ o IT! CJ f*~' ! I J f- G" ^r <
a^ f". « f~ ^H P*) Cj -"C f~> *-*«« ro -T CO
o
o
w
H
tlXOOOOcitrtSOOooKiOOooaCjOc
2: o *
CJ ^
' C3 O O O O O '
CQ
OC'OcDC3OOOorjr* C O O O C- O O i
C/J CO
'OOOtOOtDOOO
oo 3
ON 0-
S' >-
0
co ~ <-
2 £S
0 >^
OO oo
CO >_ ^
1 [ ^
S o
o ^
.z o
W i «
cj y 3
^ *~S
O >> i.'
co ^ ,_
u z>
H oo
^* H-
o a
PM ,1
C_j °
r^
H
CJ
w v0
^ 1)
O ^
CJ £
o
k t
'^i C'
UJ
fT1 ^
1-J
3
CjcJOr-.o
OO .3-0 i. j K> rO xj3 u; ' J -- 1 IT 'O rO 'X)
I
1
1
1
H-*O CNJ «* *-*C\Ji-<*^f*'iO'Hy?riJ
0 O *-*
o_ u
J
-t
a: ^ o w t/i --.
LJ ^*UUJ >- »V- H- O
LO u. »-* c? or ue; O o T-
^oo »-t > o t oo -5r^>-H
i-< 31 ** H- ULd UIQOH-
oo Q. "-O
t_>(ir-> ^i ^_ j_ 3 E pjj t~< j ir. > t
o<-3<:> «ttOit: -j: UJ 3 u; »o to_Jccj_j ^a _ii.i
as: Lt H- a: -a. L»J n. » it: t/> .x *-< J a. o -- LJ
O t O,0 ** o fC 13 * < f oia: cOuJjtOO-aiaicj U_!l .'J u_
:i i. -< ',O O "- -L. * '* O -* -J ^ - . h~ H- ^ L.J ', K- _J LJ ,,J - ^ _' OC !>-* i " ~~!
O H- *-» L_ 1_ -- < t") TD O CJ ,_ -^ ill k~ I -JT t £L O ^) H- . ' ,7
»-» « D c/i uJ i? CO o o *r u co u. «: o ; 5. eo 'vi r: ( o u. .*. t o o *. ra _i *tiJ3 i o ; .i_ n. ^i >- f - *;
O .j ~T. o i. ^- ^ o .* » rs » i ^ --i x _J ,i o -- t o -7 .- _> L- ;i o ir a. './i t-" i i i i i i i i i -' i
>- O bJ j £ a- i*j _J >- ~~" ""* '-1 L J l_ 'O _l LJ o re: -.-j -1 u. *- :i o ^ o - > .-j _J "^ v- ^' .' -T .^ j- i. ^ .- » *i . ' t-I
> r£ LJ ( 1 ,,j ^ -i O O 1" l -* -J " J _) ^- L O ' .-" J -J LJ .1 t- -' - < ^^ i .u ^> h- K- » k »_ » t ) i i ^~ _7
O U- <."*.* L. 1 ^1 O >-l t-t *t ^> L)_ . t S" .J) >-< .J _J '5 ' -J T >iJ U C/l LJ _J _J i J u J U O -1 t <." .\ < > , '. >) L-) _t -' - ,' > ' ( j L_> (_!(_, t ' J '-> C? CJ " '" - ^5 f i
vt t n -v ,u _i ^i :*r i > t f O I. < r .,-':. o .T; ^> -* i~j >- LJ v" ^ ^ i. LJ x.
vJ _) t/i OJ 1 L -J ,JL. 'J ** t-J | _J £_ r j (j U- "--"-' Ii x.i ' iJ i/l U" (V * * *
t'> OJ O *-' "> ! ' T) "^ ' -J 1 ' *- 'J _J ^ i *" O '- i - * _J *~ 'J.I 1 ' -1 '-* ^J ' ' '^J r_* O O <-J U _ -< t J 1
a re i »i -. S -c. u r ' i -« - -> i » -J -i t i > LJ : -' T 1.1- j -,>»«* »j -> t<- ^ LL u. »». a. x u» '* ' u
*T 1 UJ 1 -^ '-* £/" -'..*-« -J- -- LJ iJ J t~ .. Jf- ^ <-> >-« L ' .r. 1 'I >-. .^ u. VJ f I ' J 'i.
O J- O ^- l-J 5t ^ > ^.1 '*J li. ti. * f ' » T" * uJ C'' I. ' «J »"*''_) t~ QJ "J -' '- t (i tu UJ » l/J f' vJ jJ
(**>- j j -i 3 j -TILJJ(.__J L »j >- ^ «; , j , _j^j . } ;- '.' u _, > > r.. l «* f ,^1 ** -^t *,*;*iZ^:i'_J-** » *H-
.- c^ f" -3- ,n v£ >- tn u* o *H f j r- 1 -a- t- >u r- TJ J- t. , rH (\i K» -D f* *. j- c - T cj fO « ui .;; r*- ,-j LT- n
14
-------
0)
H
r* r-- f*- tLs r> «
in in
w-t u>
T CO 1
«r> o >& o
' O CM
r- ID
S
o Cd r^-
If) CO -T I
w
t~ y
i i. x - "
,, i j ( 1 O -.> ~J J t
* ,-_ T '- U ^-> '-> -J wP
:> > r-.
15
-------
X
o
125
Pi
o
u
.-. x >r 04 -r
in i; fO J* itJ^CMC^C3 vi,1 Xiij^cjvT^
O ,-(,-( OJ r^ *- 1-4 *H «-* O5
! CM1 f-
I CM Mj
C* ^D (-1 ^r -^- K)
a- o o r\j ro
Oi
^
co
2
O
H
O
O
Cj o H- i (/i o -£ - > u -^ >-« -> u. u £ ; -' '-J (t a. o
a. a fJ o *-HI-« '.J >-< -' i c» t: r: a n .u to
s " " u. u ? s ? 1 " 1 .^ ^ ,- " ^ >. B 3 " 2 ^ r :" ?^ / " ,^ 51° _j ^ 1 ^
v O'-'a; iiJj £i. * o CC I >- K 1 - . ' C -^ -* ' I =! o 2L * t£ JD
>^_J_jUI ."* -1 Tl. -* 13 Jt *-3 ** 2^ '.JjJ ^1O Lj_^.h~_3UjJU. I'-J--' ^ t i_ OJ _i_J^»5* _J«-(
=* -i ^ * * o § q r ° " -"r " " ° " vl j - * >- i 5 ° j . '' u'- - -* -i j- v _ -,-; j - -° . . .=- - = = = - ° _, ^
*ui-a_ll--<^r^ci iz-i. l_-r-<>-iJi/):i:-ra:iJU« :--'r^>i-T-c-u.i_i-J - 'i«_)_lx_ltui:
it.i.^iiO-l _£*-..! .r i_> -J t- O * ^^ i . J ' - O .£ -^ JL C-- >~ ^ -J f~- '-'.JU*i-^_-J_,.J >- L, ^ - .'I_^*i-*>C^O>-«
W3Ji_«-'«tou.u.> 1. /) » i" JJ - ^ »r '/' C- i ^ ) < : ! - -c. _<: ^ _ - . < li t I-' , ,i-o>->--"Oi.(/)
t
^ i S 2 N v1 .x S ^ :' r; Z " J i « :>' ',-> :' r _- y> 2 :" ^ 3' .- ^' .- :, ] v cj ;-, :, '.. r- " ^ ;-; S <; '; , ;: '-, s ^ 7, ^ « ;; ,~
'i
-^ u i tO in in in m L/") in u i u ' n in in in u ' u* ui in u in in u"i u") in if* *n c"! j; \.; -^ x -*j ui .1, ._ u ui ji u"/ in iri LIT D LJ iu iri '_o u' u) ui
-------
«-( yfl O ft l/"l O.J 1*7 CJ I
h- >~t K") f-< C^ T-O CJ
O
O
PQ
c j c- u
< Cf *--» _
31 tX rCi
13 JC t'j
J vl -J "-< -J U
17
-------
The completed Connecticut point source inventory was written onto
computer tape for delivery to EPA. Included on the tape, which was forwarded
on March 2, 1982, were the following files.
Original NEDS (1980) submission
NEDS (1980) after computerized corrections
EIS/PS Master File (1980)
"New" NEDS (converted from 1980 EIS/PS Master File)
Further evaluation of this inventory and improvements made can be found
in Volume XVIII.
18
-------
SECTION 4
AREA SOURCE INVENTORY DEVELOPMENT
OBJECTIVES
The area source emission inventory task entailed reviewing area source
inventories prepared by the states for technical accuracy and consistency with
EPA-prescribed procedures and developing these area source inventories where
state-developed inventories were unavailable. The major objective of this
effort was to ensure that all emissions of VOC and NOX were accounted for
and that the procedures used to develop the inventories were consistent from
state to state. It was also important that the inventories be disaggregated
into sufficient categories to allow for application of temporal and pollutant
allocation factors and the evaluation of control scenarios in subsequent
modeling efforts.
DATA PROCUREMENT AND REVIEW
The 1979 Connecticut area source inventory was supplied in hard copy
format on April 10, 1981 by the Connecticut DEP. The inventory reflected
county summaries of emissions of all five criteria pollutants from 52 separate
area source categories. However, these categories did not correspond well
with the 54 NECRMP area source categories.
The area source inventory was reviewed for comprehensiveness and
consistency with the area source methodologies presented in Volume 1.^ The
inventory was relatively comprehensive. However, three of the Connecticut area
source categories had to be further disaggregated to conform with the NECRMP
categories: on-highway vehicles, gasoline marketing, and vessels.
Additionally, Connecticut reported one "solvents purchased" category which was
initially assumed to cover dry cleaning and commercial/consumer solvent use.
However, the DEP later indicated that the category actually reflected only dry
cleaning.
GCA also identified six apparently omitted area source categories:
Pesticides
Autobody refinishing
19
-------
Off-highway gasoline
Incineration
Field/slash burning
Commercial/consumer solvent use
The above discussed items were included on a list of questions sent to
the DEP on December 10, 1981. Responses were provided by the DEP on December
31, 1981. Resolutions of the above questions are discussed individually, as
follows.
Pesticides
The DEP indicated that pesticide emissions were not available, owing to
the lack of usage data. GCA calculated pesticide emissions assuming an
emission rate of 3.5 #/acre. Harvested acreage was obtained from the Census
Bureau County and City Data Book.?
Autobody Refinishing
The DEP provided the State total of VOC emissions from autobody
refinishing. GCA verified that the statewide emission total represented the
EPA recommended factor of 1.9 ^/capita when divided by the 1980 population.
GCA then calculated countywide emissions using the above emission factor and
countywide population from the 1980 census.°
Incineration
The Connecticut DEP indicated that all incinerators are permitted and,
thus, included in the Connecticut point source inventory, regardless of size.
Area source emissions from this category were therefore assumed to be
insignificant.
Field/Slash Burning
The DEP indicated that emissions from field/slash burning were included
in "open burning." Therefore, this category was reported as having no VOC or
NOX emissions.
Commercial/Consumer Solvent Use
The DEP provided a statewide total of VOC emissions from
commercial/consumer solvent use. GCA verified that the emission total
represented the EPA recommended factor of 6.3 ^/capita when divided by the
1980 population. GCA calculated emissions on a countywide basis using the
above factor and the 1980 census."
20
-------
Gasoline Marketing
The DEP provided individual emission factors for the four gasoline
marketing categories included in the NECRMP study. These factors enabled GCA
to disaggregate the gasoline marketed emissions for each county into the
following categories:
Tank truck unloading (Stage I)
Vehicle fueling (Stage II)
Storage tank breathing
Loading/transit losses.
Architectural Surface Coating
The DEP provided a statewide total of VOC emissions from architectural
surface coating. GCA verified that the statewide emission total reflected the
EPA recommended emission factor of 4.6 ^/capita when divided by the 1980
population. GCA calculated countywide emissions using the above emission
factor and countywide population from the 1980 census.^
On-Highway Motor Vehicles
The DEP provided countywide emissions from all on-highway vehicles.
Vehicle type-specific emissions were unavailable. GCA included all on-highway
emissions in one composite category (Number 55).
DEVELOPMENT OF THE EIS/AS MASTER FILE
After emissions were verified for all area source categories on a
countywide basis, the completed inventory was coded and keypunched in EIS/AS
format and subjected to the series of computerized QA checks included in the
EIS/AS System.'' The completed Master File was then manually verified for
accuracy before the finalized data were written onto computer tape for
delivery to EPA.
As mentioned earlier, there was some deviation from the 54 NECRMP area
source categories identified in Volume I.3 Table 7 presents a list of the
area source categories included in the Connecticut portion of the NECRMP
inventory. Also identified for each category is the type of VOC represented
by the emission factor (total or reactive).
RESULTS
Statewide totals of VOC and NOX emissions from area sources in
Connecticut are provided in Table 8. Countywide summaries are presented in
Appendix B.
21
-------
TABLE 7. AREA SOURCE CATEGORIES INVENTORIED FOR CONNECTICUT
EIS/AS
Category
No.
001
002
003
004
005
006
007
008
009
010
Oil
012
013
020
021
022
023
024
025
026
027
028
029
030
031
032
033
Year
of
data
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1980
1980
1979
1979
1980
1979
1980
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
Pollutants
inventoried
Stage I Gasoline Evaporation
Stage II Gasoline Evaporation
Storage Tank Breathing
Gasoline Loading/Transit
Small Industrial/Commercial Degreasing
Dry Cleaning
Architectural Surface Coating
Autobody Refinishing
Small Industrial Surface Coating
Graphic Arts
Commercial/Consumer Solvent Use
Cutback Asphalt
Pesticides
Residential Anthracite Coal
Residential Bituminous Coal
Residential Residual Oil
Residential Distillate
Residential Natural Gas
Residential LPG
Residential Wood
Commercial /Institutional Anthracite
Commercial /Institutional Bituminous
Commercial/Institutional Residual Oil
Commercial/Institutional Distillate Oil
Commercial/Institutional Natural Gas
Commercial/Institutional LPG
Commercial Institutional Wood/other
TVOC
TVOC
TVOC
TVOC
RVOC
RVOC
RVOC
RVOC
TVOC
RVOC
RVOC
RVOC
RVOC
TVOC
TVOC
TVOC
TVOC
TVOC
TVOC
RVOC
TVOC
TVOC
TVOC
TVOC
TVOC
TVOC
TVOC
NO
X
NO
X
NO
X
NO
X
NO
X
NO
X
NO
X
NO
X
NO
X
NO
X
NO
X
NO
X
NO
X
NOX
(continued)
22
-------
TABLE 7 (continued)
EIS/AS
Category
No.
034
035
036
037
038
039
040
041
042
043
044
045
046
047
048
049
050
051
052
053a
054
055
Year
of
data
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
1979
Industrial Anthracite
Industrial Bituminous
Industrial Residual Oil
Industrial Distillate Oil
Industrial Natural Gas
Industrial LPG
Industrial Wood/other
Military Aircraft
Civil Aircraft
Commercial Aircraft
Railroad Locomotives
Gasoline Powerad Vessels
Distillate Oil Powered Vessels
Residual Oil Powered Vessels
Off-Highway Vehicles Gas
Off-Highway Vehicles Diesel
Onsite Incineration
Open Burning
Structural Fires
Field/Slash Burning
Forest Fires
On-Highway Vehicles
Pollutants
inventoried
TVOC NO
X
TVOC NO
X
TVOC NO
X
TVOC NO
X
TVOC NO
X
TVOC NO
X
TVOC NO
X
TVOC NO
X
TVOC NO
X
TVOC NO
X
TVOC NO
X
TVOC NO
X
TVOC NO
X
TVOC NO
X
TVOC NO
X
TVOC NO
X
TVOC NO
X
TVOC NO
X
TVOC NO
X
TVOC NO
X
TVOC NO
X
RVOC NOX
aReported as zero, emissions are included in Category 051, open
burning.
23
-------
w
i
o
o
En
O
o o
^ >
O
oo
a.
U 2 ">£
U
00 W
Z Z
O Z
M O
03 a
w
y a
I s: o
u
uj LJ a:
_l
o
W
U
a.
UJ
Z O
< OO
00
w
I-J
O £X
{.'. '-^
t.. X
I O
*J tl
O
O
O IJ
O to
24
-------
X O
O O
o o
2 :>
0)
H
4-1
C
O
O
O X
y> fi
!J h
_J
oo
eo
<3
H
- to
o
25
-------
OJ
ti
H
4J
m
o
O
CO
-H O
-0 t-
O O
r: >
-
-» I- Z?
o v> -*.
*'- --r O
PQ
O ^»
CZ 01
CL
>- (-4 _J
tt. h- O
c. a. ^0
C^ >- .T
-i rc o
(J
O G~) ul
1'J >' *
26
-------
SECTION 5
REFERENCES
1. McMaster, Larry M. Emission Inventory System/Point Source Users Guide.
EPA-450/4-80-010. May 1980.
2. McMaster, Larry M. Emission Inventory System/Area Source Users Guide.
EPA-450/4-80-009. May 1980.
3. Sellars, F. M., M. J. Geraghty, A. M. Kiddie, B. J. Bosy, and S. V.
Qapone. Northeast Corridor Regional Modeling ProjectAnnual Emission
Inventory. Volume I: Project Approach. GCA/Technology Division,
Bedford, MA for the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
EPA-450/4-82-013a. August 1982.
4. Mehta, Dilip H., and John E. Spessard. Directory of Volatile Organic
Compound (VOC) Sources Covered by Reasonably Available Control Technology
Requirements. EPA-450/4-80-007. February 1981.
5. Radian Corp. "Organic Chemical Producers Data Base" prepared for U.S.
EPA/OAQPS. December 1979.
6. AEROS Manual Series, Volume II: AEROS USERS MANUAL. EPA-450/2-76-029.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC.
December 1976.
7. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census County and City Data
Book. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 1977.
8. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 1980 Census of
Population. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 1981.
27
-------
APPENDIX A
POINT SOURCE EMISSIONS BY CATEGORY FOR THE
CONNECTICUT COUNTIES
Table A-l presents point source emissions, by category, for each of the
Connecticut counties, which are identified below.
County EIS/NEDS County Code
Fairfield 0265
Hartford 0425
Litchfield 0478
Middlesex 0565
New Haven 0705
New London 0725
Tolland 1155
Windham 1505
28
-------
H
G
U
H
H
U
W
2
O
O
o
o
oo
CTi
1 1
^-^
oo
z
o
1 1
co
co
1 1
s
w
w
u
C |
o
CO
H
1*1
o
Pu
ft,
o
co
w
H
^c
K
oo
t>-t
H
P^
E>
0
a
.
r t
{
^4
td
«
c-t
t c r-
1
I
I
I
^
rt
uJ o f ) r- -T MI in u)
>- z: *- f tj
CO
3
uxoouc-iaraooooui.. oc,c>ciouc>.-40ou o o c? c> o r-> o <-3 o o o
0 J
t/J CO
o a:
cr £.
a:
O ft' ^ i-i Kl
-i O 1 t-
to tr* i
> * i
>-« rf i
n (-> i
i
O .-3
X r-« 00
0 CO CL 0
10 0
H- >-*
t£ ~
o ^> ^ *-* o uj
o LJ n u_ »-» c1 a.
U GO *t -» . J LL U
uJ w nc i9 3 -a.
? '<->'*.* j Of H- rict:
o o °s -* :> ** '/i *: it '*J D L.
cj ac. a: \ -^ ^ *t LU ^ t t<
o» otu *» L3 Q: ^H-«t H- 0:0:
;i u^ i ^1 1 >--< O. t >-< O '^ _' - « . ,. t »
»Z t-' -J i j - _) : 2 o: o jj T u_ -- ^3 -- i i . ' c_> (_J
Of >-< Li_ t/) -- f~ r3 n 11-
u » , i -* c, "- " o ^ r t o »-* ; ^> * _j T H- x -t i. -a .j .:; tu -« T *t
>. o ui o t r- u- i *-« » j -J >", ii i ,j -> .. '/j ~-3 i ;. 3. oo
JT> t i > o -«J »" v " '.i » J . . *- o IZ ^. Cj , ; _j t o
O O, LO , " .1 ^ O >t i-^ "i Zj Lu «' i" _u f * jl _J "_5 Jt --L »L u.* 3 i/5
UJ CJi^a«' "_l-J^^~ki-ir*--'LJ>-^^J^II-. H-t ,_ O '*j -U *
^ ^ "7 ^ ~ ^ -"; ^ ^ ;l l_ '" ' r. ri "" r " -^ " -^ !.' ^ " ^ 5 "
ui 'J '= a u> ^3 " IT L.I ^ "' Jl - -j j .? " " ° .- ^ J °" " ':^ i:' o U ''"
'*! OC',"*.*'t* .-^ iXt1i.« Iv*1- J.Jh O*l} -ji J vj »'. t' X
eg *; c- f-* -- c^ >-t r t > wJ L/) i ' -i -c _j iu «-« -i. r i ^' >n -) ^ ' -.1
i *- v "* j " D "» -^ t. o v- _> .; j_ u >- a: ^ _ iij _j r.i -) t- ir c 1 1
o ^. rg f) J u-> J) r- r->fl-r\it-jtncioor-ic5«-*rOOc.c>r^ii-, a o
fO c^ a 0° OC3OC.<-Jf- O
CM
e-ooooOsi»ooo^e>c>eor>oor'r-iC)o.-3
r*
ro ) ^1
*~*
_J
~-t *- H- O
o-- o o ^r
*J UJ UI 0 0 t-
LJ o 0:0 (_,
o^ C/O -J ft '-"-J _J SO ,_J i-'
tO JJU--''--'O Z3O i -t.
Vl '*J J OO O ** '-3 O U. "J ijj ij_
O'3«*~'-J^ O t -1> O ** ^, CtT
L> zj is -i 33 a. cr> .- > to ^ ,j -r. i- -* o «_».7i
to r> -J (J >- «-i ai *-' i » K- a. m t-o ^ >: -o
a o «: o _j «. * 3 - y: i.' -i j -- * c J ., ^ ij_ r _ K : ^r
J3 u v ~J a' a. vi t i i iti ii i i i .
la » -£ ID a >-" ^i O c'i <"> c.o O tl . -* _J /> rH -« '-< ' H v- ^^ 1 >-* -* 11 « 1
_t. "^ *- - r o i ^ h- i i i « t t t i '-- h- ^
^; _i i o UJ ^, o *r -A ^f >« ^t «x --i -u. -j. ui u, . t ' -i
_-t _* _J *-> L>J Ie_ u. '" (- -> J LJ C.) »_J O O *- ^ 5 O ,1"
« cj ' ^ '' LJ v> - t-- <-) JO 0 (J J U 1.1 ^-. ^ ^ e ._
-t.'_J * li ' 1 '.J i-» l_J ( ^ vj {_) J '-> O t ) ^'^Ol
*- -. LJ >" i o ;> tj. u L 'j. u u " H^ '- -J v< i u
_J J- ^- ^ -J , ) r-* SI l/J ' 1 Ji 0 J W ^/) /) t-v t-» -J .. J
^ 111 'VJ- > " ',f "^ J!j 1^ J "',' . i*
- - , f -~ -, .- >- o .c i J .- i: ^ ^ ^ .- j i
a. -, . c-j ro « iri yp r- = r. a ~, rj K, ^ ,.., «, ^ <. ,-. .j
29
-------
:o
-------
0)
c
H
4-1
c
O
O
4s
Cd
O 2.
* O
t "«
s;
>. u
a:
«i
5.
a:
a. o
O O O C3 U" O O *X> "^ CD O C"> fTI Cl) O CJ C"i -
o «* ** >
ctf ^
i. L. ' -' Li-
- O
C; ~T
LJ U.
A- i
O 00
-J 'J O U >_» ^J Z
U LL.U.u_U_u.-*0')
vj wj to t-l i-> -'J
+< ~t cr ^c H- T. r^ jv uj vi '^}
. i j > - ^ ^ o »> a. *'» i -u i
J -J-_>-a'J' 'j.' _J _> i
CJ C\( OJ (M C\J
31
-------
o en
*H O
'1 LD
i-* Ul
O
u
J O
t~ *
s:
CM r- vQ
i-H C\J
eg «-«
W «ii r-
rO P
C\J t-t
U- "J *-»
cd o ce
-j >- a. a. a. i
in in ID tn u"» u' m i
UT oj r- -*J J^ cj
32
-------
I ooooooooooooooooooooooc.
1 O
I U
I
e_j o CM 10 o o o o o o
3
(3
H
C
O
a
CJ O O O CD C,
7". o
02:
Q O-OOOOOC-CTOOOOO'
>-4 ifl O CD o O o O O O ' J CJ O CT. r2 £,
O .2
i: o
r x
o to
LiJ
o o
(J O O
a: ae
a. uj L" u_
a. ~« -J i
a_ j -H o
t CJ O
IX O
^ a:
a
*-
X
0
5
T:
V
CJ
ri£ =
IJ -. LJ
O n£
o t ^
13
-J _i.l
O 0. 0
% J_ «4.
lj ^r o
?. r .- .i i
LJ -J >-4
-t ~> -~3
bi ~< O i >
'-J ,1 V3
i 7- ^- l [ tJ
_J .-, -.
n ? -1 U -
t-L ^~
t-T vJ
h- or -<
» U -J 3-
U <» ^-
O U. «-H -J
*£ ID U, «'
h- i. r-
, ~ f ^
-1 U CZ tt
f J ... L
J- U-
O f
2.
n a"
^ J
il f/j
C 'J
.; »
-* A.
»- i
i >
t_^U_ i_**LJ -DO uOH-h «i( ^j H» J _j
I } "")' K- t ^~ CJ 1 ' - J O '"J'tt- J "r '
/ f tij -f o ^ ii "u LJ ',"> nr: j >- c; , , i J ^: ' o J Li ii_ ^.
r. t j o i" «.: u . ^ z; a. J*. LJ t. n -i '^ ' i ' ' i i t '
CJill.1- LJ-T-'J-Ji-J u_O'-«i( r ^( O * 1~ (*('-*-
« *^* Ji^^.-^*J.ijr: _>-',-,-. i C .J _1 -- » .'j -« U U O (.! O U L.' CJ
t-- H- n- r kj ^ i - 2 r. !:ii^^"-c-i^r:i
- tr fMro^Ln r- «, OH , . oj
-------
0)
)OOCJOc_)CCf>OCjOOCr O
CJ UJ
in ^H
O
a
<3
w
>- >-
o ,n
i' O
0 V}
'^J /)
i: ^
o o
U. Ul i- trt _-
j" ai
-^ t
x. v/)
a: z>
t/"> vi -> ^; ,
_
(/> 1- (-' I
li Oj CJ Ij (-1 i
-» a. i. *_ - '
34
-------
I
H
(JrjOOOOOOoaOOOOOOOOOaOOOOOOOaoraOOOoOMJ'JOOOOCiooOOCJ 00000
O- t. <=<->OOOOootJC-)^eLirac_,or,c.t-,COOOOOOoo.->l'>-'-T«J-t~r>IC-c:>OOOOooOOCI. OOOOti
c
o
a
o -^
r* o
o o
Q. <-'
c o in in '
w
ar
6
t
-\
O
S.SSING
TkANOFtP
O C3
0 Q0
o
>
LJ_
o o
£
.£ ~> *S>
i.i : _J
(/> rU ^
t U *-
ac >r
i.i i
O *?. k*J
IJ -J
Q 0
.T -: co
..<**
^i o
a. o *
>~t ^r --*
c -i 3
CO O3 ill
-* U Ul
f-* o a:
r-. > 3
« t-
-4 U.J U. U
.0 o «r
j «i u.
O » r- ^
«* (/i *: ^:
t %- il *3 J
*/> U i. -t
J> Oi 13
^ J3 v_ h-
'*> >-< _L. » « ->
.1 O CO (_) CO -t
Wl OUfLJC1u_fCO
t- -- _J -t; .r- L_ ^ '
J1 tl r -I H- I? - 7T ^ -t
*- _J O LJ
*. 0. ..J tk ' J cO'.>_j*t l j
<_j;x:-> ^ -J LiJ Q: JC r
t> *_ 0. T. L -J ^ *' A *S
0-4 ' . - ~5 ,' J. .1 >-
t,-:
LJ 3 U.'
K »- IX
J O D *- -j.
h- -* i- oc ue
--> L4. O 0 -J _D
-i z> ..* ^ j i t
U_ -1 CJ t-^ LL. i: 'iJ CJ O
'T K 01 VI IT H- ^3 Li_ UL.
-t C iij O H- _ > O
2. -j uJ i) L: *.i_j^-i
rf (-J T U, f -*. -£
-i - a: a. *~ -- -^ *~
>~* '_j _j s -v: *i « uJ r> vo
j; " ^ < i: -_ i/J .jo*- *
-« ^ _- 4 (,'_) «< O j.
'» tt a. uJ vj oj uj ^: «». o
OOu. *-''<- "J^-^-tJ-UO
T "* '. '-.J -J i u > ir. i i ">
J
«*
U
t-t
ce.
^~
o
UJ
u ->
*J 1^
UJ
40 CO
(/J
to UJ
(/> UJ -J f5 O
v; i » -t t o
f- '-> . i o -«:
CJ tD C^ k^J 13 (X
f- o o zr o _j
u *_ i^ o > j: .j t
U J£ «. U -' Q- (/> »-i
O a ^r 13 rr:
^L: -J .J v^1 *. -^ J ;o
O -J _J O LJ JD O
_j -^ > ^ ; ^-t
- -) >- CJ t/1
«i ^ _l K -J 1
-^ -* u >- ? J
-J r * -H t*.'
_J JC. UJ
a. *-* -J
J_ "3 > «
r. n_ u.
il '
a. .-I... -)
^j * ^-~ -j:
«
_j
c
o
f
to ^
o ^ » «t
U. ~» I.J L.
o ^ i- a.
u: -' J o
LJ tr* ->''> ^J CO
a_ jj 1/1 >"- ;_ i/i
-I -I ^-» uJ -( *-< _J
2. u_ - * - + *r -^
iiii. t «
o o o .1 »-« o o:
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ d H
^X *i < --t CT LJ_ "i Q
OOOOr* i.^. O>-«
< 'i ->
o o t-» (-> i: «H -j i
L_ U. U- l^. ^J < 0 ^ 'i-
n to v; t') >-« ^'j ii
*- .,1 'll t
>-' Ji-Jij^ttcia.^!^
IT *" ~ ^ _J -' * < t-
'-« rj ro * ui '
35
-------
! V5
3C
- OOOC1
O
t-
i f\i r o o o «-* -
t p. c> oj
1 o in *-' o o o c\j o
o
(U
H
4J
c
o
a
a a o<-Jc?(-jc_joo.
CO C7
O
_1 t-'j
O 2-
C. G
USTR
**. ti
LJ *£
Z> i.
n JT
i ^r o * t ^-. i
v> id
LJ
t/i ^
CD t/) _J
-------
I O
I U
I
OOOC} OOOOOO"0
3.
u
'S 2^
3 000
c r'±i
c
o
a
o o
^r o
o '->
cc
LU
O U.
2 ^
{£.
3 >-
» m D
i a.
i - ij i.*
a o o z >
' -J -3
t-J yi -i u. *-_' 00 -« I
t-J iu -[(I*-'? D ^ ' > -
l j o i. -'>-: ' IL '-_ i
: o o u '1 * *"4 'la.
i O ti£ _ >-" «1 O ^T i
i c _t_ i- ~ j: r- u- o jj
,i_ .1 j J J a. ,3
o o <"> /" _ ^ u. t
1 u
i h- U 'J (.'
l»- U. L U_ U' '
- c* 10 -T m n
37
-------
O
U
UJ O (T> \
>- x ^
i:
UJ
OJ rt j\
in 3 (T
T3
0)
C
TH
U
C
O
o
X O
I -
O O
O- O
3
UJ Ct V3
(J _J _J 13 T
-x j -*
-J O */l
3 *- M i i »- ;
O 3 > f- cr ? ? (j '' ' > ^
CO _J >J O *. i^j J o *jO'-»G_>-O
U3 ^.J^ZJJT-H-*-*! I !<>Oa.tJ
L4*; "uJ^^CJ'^'^H'J Jl»-tjj
CO -4 C: I ) I Uj -J y? !. -X -C LD 3- -J
> ^-oco^jjijJu*u'u*?'a.4^.i.t~jj(X
cr ii(_*--'-li-J_j'J^Jj(.;t/)/i>/"'niui
O UJ »-»<-. -* »-««-» -^ I O >-i »- t-- <,. ^_ ;
o >_jxt-»oooao. CJOO^-H-^J
uj o co J-T(oic*j-iDa*'»'5<*o-J : i-« i
7 » '^-> u »"» -c -*j . J ^ j LJ ri .4j
o-3*-*O.OO^3,I(-' -)»->-» 1-1 > >. i
tj ^ Z -t * > i-< ^ tu >n jj iK -j u. '" f/J vj .J _j u: '
J O I
o r> i _ * Jt c" ti rr -1*
cJ >J /i O _j
i cj c.i '_i . L; a « ->
u u r a -< ^
rf c. MJ i (.' >u
tD3««iJ_i_*h-i^->-t-h-^-j-_i_j-JX.yj-.ti>-
UJJCy" CT^3^ x xx>> ?< .T ' ) J » i h-c
a o 'J o ! «t o ij uj jj t*j uj _> ci v> »-'j vj n (/> k?
38
-------
01
C
C
o
o
J C) t-i C-* O *H t
z
o
o o o ci o
'_> (M «^ Cj Ul
J
H
_
"J (.. ..I 1? u.
i u o u_ r*
I .J J V,
. ,o /)*. J <: k-> '
O lw ' ^- '" t iJ. J . <"> t
o _J - \ ZJ r iu 'X "t i '»J '
. _
I t I I I
t
_J _J tJ . ' Z5 r
o *<
J£ 3
ft. O
-J UJ
* CJ
UJ U-
1_ a.
.o
'J (/>
| t, ->i_Jvj<>t-»'-'OO1->
« j i» is- Li L_ j_ i_ ,t ' ) '
*»> X .< P- »- » .C
. ' - >. > -_ I ' >
~ » -i. I > (t . -
13 h- .^i (,o , j _j a J. t- u"- tj »
-J yi . it _'
j i*- ^ u
i r j i
3- ifi ,
1 -e- if- , " j>Js<.>«-tC:^^r ,ri t] t"
39
-------
a
a;
H
4J
c
o
o
O f
t.3
IO
10
o u;
IT- u>
(O «-"
CL a. *-j c o
O O3 O -1 CT; O -'
o e
Q_ LJ
w
hJ
ffl
<
H
t- 21-
-J (J
o
>J n: CT
LJ .J -J 13 5
-* ^ -C H- O 1
u. v ~ /y ~ .
.c -9 cr. s. o _
3 I- >-i I I I- T J3 ;:_-' f t -t "j
' . ' I O J . J . I * t t ,
_t u. . i ^ n i
LJ 'f*. ii' 1
Q O (.0 O
^- rj >. j- i
u" i tf> u) 1.0 i
F> *_ i >_ r- t -
_J i X >*. X > «
-C O uj LU LtJ UJ 'J ,
«,' r* o u» e_> « c>. j
if n in IT u> -i- ,-i .
J J.
40
-------
I >
i r
i o
UJ O
>- X
z
o
oOOOc'. OOOOCT'CJCJIOOCToOO'nCr. c J O <-3 O o
T)
0)
c
H
or
a. C- (
o
a
CQ
f- i-
* c/i ^
r: a:
o; I
O O -a '
-" _l re <
U 1 i .
i :*,
1 u. f< ^J
_} ,M
j -J :
i >-. L^ / J 'j <_J _> ^ ^r ij .
i, (/ ^j O a.' ** "-£ v*J D i <-' A. .
i 1.1 .: > ^ u_ ii, > o '"* ? *
jtj--;^r3 j "-'>-
i ( ' » -i ,j "* _ :> ,_ a *-J -* -
1 o tj_ * -i -' _T f. * <
1 ^ '~o ij u_ i. *. »/) i L i y) -j .
a. r^ .-. o
'5 J ."r" ',
1 t- C_ tvj
LJ '« *» l
' i T i"
' i a i -'
'1
j :
y; '<
o ^
^ ^^ ^-. K-
«-) -/3 t/j '^
, (j t
J -J O
I ^ > -r -r ,j I? l^ C- _J _J C^ s
( r _ <-J vi . J *- ~J -* -1 i- '-J -
) t - - - O -J - * .
r c f J ' " '**- -3 "-« j >- i
L -* I -I O .', - _ LJ - *.
i *- _i _ ^i * ' a. .: _J
- -* , j *r ;_ .. , . - i_j j- .
1 "< J 13 " -> u. _( ^
00
T" 'I
I *-«
co a:
~ f_i j (j ^ w
U. -*
*J tj
c o *
. .- _j > .. ^ < .
. ( r-. (\j r) j- iT -L '
41
-------
OJ
c
O
a
4s
w
t~ K-cicsot-oooor-oocsjof f- ^ c-1
z: ,r io /- -i
** 13
o cr
c_ o
o h-
-: t
uj ur a-
(_) j _j _) i^
.1 :> ^c »- LJ a:
Ij. -j " » .1 *- O
^ i c/, *; '_?
ID (- ^. t |
tj 13 ., X
-J -J V ^ L. J <
»r * «: O » » '
'-J -« vj '* -5 I
^ t I t . u
K- t/3 : rr-
'O O i U- i« ^J J
L -J -t .J U C.>
I I
ttt-ju-Jrr: j--«
Ol ^l v£) J ^i, ,
42
-------
i o o G c- C
- c. o o 0 a cr c>
» o o n r? o
~ -» O O O *!. O O O O O O O O O O CJ O
c
LJ
*/> './J
>
or1
T3
- >-
O o O O O O O "
' C> CJ CD O O 0 C^ O
0 O t\. O O CJ CJ vi)
P9
<3
H
o o
a. u
~1 I -iJ O
U t£ C'
O o5 -t >
a* u:
_D t O -.0
*. J C/) -i
. J -3
a;
ra i: c-. u^
>- . J LJ ^ H- .TC
.r - 5 j; ie uj
' ci; u (j ..J «i
>o G o -i
j o o u »
,'j H-I ._ -* H-
* I X r ,-t»
LJ < > .1 ri
«') L. tJ '
-. .-' - O I.'
-^ ^ »- < *- JT -f:
_) .. *- J LL Ot_j :y_J
^ -« _> _^ ^ -^ - *- >~
LJ <-»
-J J ,J_ J -l^'.J .1 ^i 3 ,r '-£ i
MI. nr J> * >" t/3 S) x i j) iu iu
._ ^ j-t^t-^-.'i
-~ ' ' - .- J J J ^ -t wJ -' *
^/ i . J _i - > L.
-Jl^i -c-i.ilOu'
- » -J *_'-' r )-- _J
L_ " J .J '- J v.* _J
r. .. - ' » fi D -
,/ CJ -« C»
tal i.l t- L^
< » 'U
ij (_i <_) a.
I ^ LJ < » (-J L'
r - (_» ' > '.1 -« «.O
^- J J U.
-.1^ A u: -T C1 -
43
-------
T3
OJ
3
H
C
O
o
^H C, C7 f J
4s
a
PQ
<
H
(/> _J J i - i J O <-y
o ^r j ; - - , >- t- -« i
.1 --' j -*-)-' -t t- -J
i *-» _ i i i . i '. I/1 ,i
_, i_ v_ 1,1 j - ,: ^_ ^ i
-^ co cr (' n -no
t- <- iD O I J ' - J J X O.
'-> . -, ,j -J j . J ;j -j ^o
j -i
rt. ,_: to j. .J
I i (
.J _J
44
-------
APPENDIX B
AREA SOURCE EMISSIONS BY CATEGORY FOR THE
CONNECTICUT COUNTIES
Table B-l presents area source emissions, by category, for each of the
Connecticut counties, which are identified below.
County EIS/NEDS County Code
Fairfield 0265
Hartford 0425
Litchfield 0478
Middlesex 0565
New Haven 0705
New London 0725
Tolland 1155
Windham 1505
45
-------
w
3
3
s
O
00
OS
M
W
X ^ J
or
46
-------
o i
oo
c, »-)
O O
a o
(O O
o o
o o
O CO
JO O
c- c,
o o
o o
o o
o o
o o
o o
l_. O
ar
o a:
o o
\fl tO
o in
o r»
13
QJ
D
c
H
4-1
c
o
a
-» iJ K-
Q " O
01 «X
*- o
t-J
53
H
\Si
o
47
-------
'/) *-« 00
fl t 00
>-< il O CJ
M u, o o
O
o o
o o
o o
o o
o o
'Z if) «-»
o a: «-»
i-l O
a o
o o
t
O 1-4
U}
0)
c
c
o
a
-J
3
n
O L,- «-i
i I -» CJ.
t I 01
CJ O
o o
C-3 O
in u>
X U
o x
X O
-------
O UJ
O
O CJ
CJ Cl
CJ O
O O
CT O
CO fO CM
C) O O
CJ O O
X O
O I.
a)
D
C
o
u
* «r O
r >: u
49
-------
1/3 t-
& O
CJ o
o
C
o
o
cq
w
o '*J i J
O V) 5
* < o
i £ O
(_:
u u, i:
U
I
x ->
o x
_i
-<
o
11
o
3:
-o
in
UJ
_i
e. M o
u. c ^
t- o
-------
to <,j
2. t
O 4
i") C.
O <~*
C- O
O O
QJ .
c
o
a
M
PQ
L >- O
O
J t^l f.
O t-t
>- *- i.1
a; >- L'
O u_ t£
X O
J JC
if H-
51
-------
o o
o c-
o o
Cl O
o o
o
tj O
CJ O
o o
C3 O
o CT
CJ (TJ
c: c .
.
O (XL ~+
- O
x O
O X
O X
-* I-
C
O
O
o
r
I
u
->
_l
-^ -^
r ij
L"> :j U)
52
-------
o <
^ >-«
O O
O O
O «->
C3 O
5. I.., O C.
0 O
O O
O O
O O
O O
o O
o o
o o
o o
vO O
CM fO
O O
O Q£ O vfi
h-, O rH fM
O O
»0
O U X
X O
- ^-» T
[^ ^- !jJ
tJ OL >
I J a; >
H- U <
53
-------
O a;
« O
O
I
O
X
a
r)
*J
O
a
^3
0
31
*-
CM
,_«
n
(T^
3
^-» (.
x :
1 t-
CJ (
*-» r
O V
'T 3
3 3
1 0
L X
H-
NJ CM
-t *~"
rj /O
r% ff-
rp
o
*"
(O
K>
OJ
f~>
a.-
G
i
fO
r
^
tj
3 Z3
0. X
O O
a. a.
(T- ,r.
-0 J
f^. f~.
vO ,p
,r
c
>-
33
^
fi\
rt
**
O
*~
o
o
o
t~3
0
a.
o
LL
-^
O
f-»
£
»
o
*-
^
CJ
to
o
-*J
Ji
CJ
<
r-*
>o
f^.
-3-
ZJ
o
X
1
f-
r**-
OJ
in
o
o
J *« O
a. V)
*- u
-------
2T K-
O 4
t t J"
t/} **
CO h-
t-» trt
i u<
LJ
O (£
- 0
O
c
o
CJ
o
O
C
o
CJ
H
O
CJ
0
o
r»
o
o
o
CJ
f> r->
a. oj
pi-, CO
O Cj
0 D
O CJ
0 0
0 C3
T ^
CM Kl
Kl CJ
Cj O
0 0
O t3
CJ CJ
CJ o
O O
CJ O
OJ
r-t 1-4 <-4
^-1 CJ ^
C- 0 0
*-' 0 o
!**-> O
iZi O o
C) C. O
CJ iT» O
C ,1.1 O
<).
C3
0
(-5
0
o
o
0
o
n
o
c^
CJ
C3
C'
CD
(13
0
CJ
o
o
C)
o
o
0
o
rj
0
c:
CJ
Cj
o
o
0
0
o
0
*
O O
O O O
O C' f~>
O Cj C~
0 0 C)
O C3 <_J
0 0 <_
o o e-t
C- CJ 0
ft CJ rH
or
CM
<l
o
0
o
CJ
(3
o
OJ
^
o
0
(3
o
CD
c.
0
0
~4
r* rj
rO C3
O V.)
O CJ
O O
o c,
t 1 O
3 0
O rj
O "X1
CM
*-t
<.-!
c^
CT'
n
t3
o
C)
o
o
-
o
o
0
CD
CJ
r^j
c.
in
r-
o
o
o
to
to
o
C1
c"'
o
.3
0
o
CJ
o
o
1 )
CJ
r>
o
o
IO
0 0
Q CJ
C. 0
O «5
o o
C"1 O
c> o
0 0
0 CJ
Oj 0
X (_)
O X
O
I
X O
o -;
X LJ
o x
c
c
o
a
o
:
eq
a. a.
O UJ
O ,O CJ
55
-------
'o
«X
1,
*
CO
l-l
T£
o
f-
0
u.
o
0 O
0 0
O <-T>
o o
CJ CJ
O 0
O tJ
o a
J 0
til ft
0 X
^1 H-
0
a
CJ
o
r-
o
0
<->
r.
\O
0
7"
C^
o
C.-3
0
o
CJ
o
o
*
*-«
J.
o
CJ
r>
Cj
t j
o
4
(\l
rj
o
0
0
o
0
o
0
o
o
o
^
X
t~
OJ 0
0 *">
0 0
o o
CJ O
(T X
C t*
tr CM
t-t
t *
0 3
^ »-
oo oo ro -tm oo ^rr
<3o oo oo oo oca r»^H
oo oo oo oo L-> o oo otr
o ,/i ^3 o - w " wr * *-, - c
. » .
^4Ci C-^Ml r-tlO OO t-iO OK>
^, f. rO if) *D ^ CT
fO
XC.) XO X(-J XLJ 3<(J XU
OX t»X OX ^JX 0^ ° 3-
-;> irH- .'^- ^1- ^.h- ^»-
* C^
<-i
0 0
) L>
*
^ iJ3
0
1 *
-<
0 X
^ H-
o ra
0 O
C_» CJ
0 0
CJ 0
o o
o o
0 0
(_» C3
o a
c1 -' in
J i !>
-------
C
o
o
I
CQ
W
O «* o o
»- 1. 00
r/J »-« CJ O
o o
o o
C1 G
o a:
- o
(/} O
» «l
a: li.
o t"
c>j f*1
* o
H s£-
cr o
-a
0)
c
? s:
t-< >_
J>
^T C.T
> '_ I I
O
2-
o
a.
O Q.
O f-«
O UJ CO
'J 5 -T
t ra «-j
57
-------
«e
o cc
< c
(J
X
o >
X O
a
OJ
c
H
iJ
C
O
U
u>
CO
o
x
o
X
:}
T.
03
S3
H
i- u
ill ,-t
58
-------
H
U
c
o
o
PQ
o o- --.
-. <: O
- s: o
o o
o o
o o
o o
o o
o o
O O
0 O
X U
o a.
X CJ
'-> X
c x
X U
o x
^: t
I
H
O
-J
re
>-
'! d.
n u.j
is ^ n
i ;. < j
59
-------
(,1 *-« C1 CT
c/j t o a
*-« M a o
o o
c-j o
o o
tr; a
o o
o o
!*- in
-------
CU
a
r; *
o <
* .c
^ *
CO I
>~* w3
>il
O Ci
i-t O
1/3 t
GO o
o
o
c.
0
o
0
o
o
»-t
0
o
o
o
o
c-
0
o
VI)
f-J
f- -^
-i o
0 0
t-3 O
0 tj
( ' C
CD rH
*H f^
^3-
0 0
CJ O
O C3
0 0
o o
C-i C3
o o
c. o
fO
C.1
CJ
CJ
Cj
C~i
sD
u~.
OJ
o
o
o
o
CJ
o
0
CD
o
c*
o
o
o
o
o
Ci
c_>
c_,
o
o
o
c
^
'"'
c>
,J
tJ
Ci
~L
Ul
OJ
0 --4
r_j Ci
0 0
O C3
0 13
CJ
0 <3
C r-3
rT «
i-H
OJ CJ -H
f\j -0 \J3
O CD O
o o o
t; c-' o
<-><_>
in i
C
o
o
o
i:
J
3
H
r/> o
V-) o
1 J rj
J >- O
O »5 o
Lt -i: a
I
s
CJ '^ TO
J i. -X
t '_) C,
If)
lO
61
-------
C/> uJ
:=* t
0 «t
w t
-» c-i
4- L 1
s s
o o
O 0
? S
0 0
0 0
0 O
5 2 S "
o o o o
CJ O O Ci
£ £
0 O
0 0
rt o
,T"
CJ
0
o
0
fO
C J
CJ
in
c:
Cl O
o o
o o
crt
o
o
0
o
cr> o
o o
o c.
o a:
-o
01
c
H
J-l
O
a
Cd
,-3
11 C O
O -1 J
o n ;:
i ?: 3
o
X
x
o
0.
Z
O
0.
o
a.
j a:
2
?:
<
o
o
-E
62
-------
O t 00
I I/) O O
s: b- oo
fO O
O O
o o
o o
o o
c- o
O C7»
o <-.
o <->
o o
o o
CJ O
o o
O ft
c; o
o o
CJ O
o o
o o
o c
CJ O
O O
O O
O O
o o
o o
o o
u a:
>~t o
o o
C J^
CD O
X. U
O 1
x o
o 3:
"O
01
C
H
4-1
O
O
I/) O
tr in
63
-------
07 'iJ
^ t
O «r
01 £
CO *-
O Of
«. o
Ci O
o o
o o
CJ O
o o
0 0
0 0
o o
o o
O £3
u- g.
(T t\4
c- o
O <"J
<~> o
vfl
^< K)
o o
o o
o o
o o
o o
CT O
o o
o o
CJ O
o c-
-
x a:
O bl
64
-------
-H r-
«-» O
.-I O
Q O
O O
O O
o o
o o
o o
O CD
O O IT
(NJ o o
vf 0>J O
vo ( *n
O K) CM
m ff*
^ (M
x u
o r
OJ
C
C
o
o
o
r
BO
65
-------
w t
P-. oo
> IJ
c*
-H
o
C
C
O
U
I
«
Ed
X - O
o
J (.1 n-
0.
o
a
-^ ' J
U 1-
^ -I
z
O
O UI
a
a.
*x
>
u
>- or
a
o
z.
«t
_f
o
>K
o - .'s
66
-------
m o
o o
o C-
O O
o o
Ci O
O CJ
o o
C3 O
O O
*" CD r-t
o er ri
- o
O o
-------
O «t 00
M a. oo
-1 »- 00
CO >- 00
-" CO 00
L. LJJ O O
tr er
O* CM
IT) O
sij fl
-4 O
x O
^ X
OJ
c
fl
o
o
I
CQ
w
H-l
ir f- i
o ,1 *-i
p
2
=3
o
X
68
-------
ok * O O
O *t O O
"H J. 00
o rr:
-i O
C3 O
CJ O
o o
o o
o o
O O
O 0
o o
O CO
CJ O
o o
O CJ
C-3 O
o o
C' CJ
o o
o tr
o '-^
CM CT'
ZJ L3 O i.
QJ
H
U
C
O
o
(J
53
H
- £. >-
I-
-------
O <
-) -A
o o
O CT
O O
X
r:
c
o
o
M
W
10
M
O (^ '
,J -i O
-
J t. ' -K
"" u- U.
tr: t
o cv.
O
x,
o
f-l OJ
70
-------
O U.'
r* t
o «»
to £«
t/) t
- C3
o o
o o
o c
o o
o o
o o
o o
(_i CJ
CT O
o o
o o
o o
o o
o o
CJ .-,
C\J O
O kC
vi £>
CO U
o x
O X
OJ
c
o
u
»
w
-J t O
n *i o
71
-------
/ s
T3
fll
w
C
H
ij
C
o
CJ
s^»^
T-H
«
a
>j
«
<3
H
(/I lu
o *
»
V) *-t
c/) -
- CO
ac UJ
Ul
£ «
1-1 O
u> t-
-------
O «t
»- y
(/I l-l
O O
C. O
O O
in .-*
<-H O
O C3
O O
o o
o o
o cs
o o
o o
o o
o o
Cj O
*: u"; t
*- o *H w
w u
OJ
C
_J
_J I
o
O-
*c o
o i:
X CJ
O I
Z I-
u u
X X
fi
o
a
o
X
PQ
_J
^3 O
O -«
>- -i X
-X >- l-J
o a =«
(,', H
u. or >-
h- t_> -C
73
-------
tM uJ
i.' ^-
O -£
VI H-
M I.!
O O
O <->
(.3 O
C2 O
O O
C, O
O oe
>-* o
13
OJ
H
4J
O
G
O
a.
I
PQ
ffl
<
H
o
o
74
-------
CO t 00
IT I t-> O
«J r-l
.-I O
o r
o o
Ci o
C- CJ
O O
O O
o o
o o
O C5
o c,
O t^
C- C
CJ O
to o
o c_
O O
G O
OJ
fi
fi
O
a
X
=> O
C
3.
o
T
PQ
-------
ll> O
Q O
CJ O
\£ O
^t O
O O
a o
o o
a o
en a
a o
o o
CD c_>
o a:
*-* o
X '_>
O 3.
CJ
3
C
C
O
a
o
X
c-
-C
o
X
J -I IS
w -J
* U.
76
-------
o *x
»- 11
w -»
n o
o o
o o
o o
o o
O O
o m
O CJ
o o
o o
Cl O
O o.
-4 C.
lO <*"
(.1 \Q
^. CJ
O -!
f) u-'
L") tr
^H OJ
CJ IT.
fO CJ
0)
H
4J
C
o
u
«
w
C' LI
ID t. aj
< -U ^T
u
I
77
-------
APPENDIX C
DOCUMENTATION OF COMPUTER ROUTINES USED FOR THE
CONNECTICUT INVENTORY
As described in Section 3, there were several "generic" problems with the
Connecticut NEDS data that had to be addressed by computer routines. These
included repetition of NEDS Card 1 records for each point, incorrect
hexadecimal bit patterns for alphabetic point identification numbers and
duplicate point ID assignments. The routines used to address these problems
are presented as follows.
78
-------
'/* r : ' ?T .- I
//*
//c :>CT - >.:.v "
//.U:L£: LO " L,
x/ - -2 3j U . I
'/ !_/>:.. L=<1, EL
/ / :.c -. r ( H r r-~ - -
F CT. *.;.[ i
. ZTI
.-GO. FT: :SF
= T ;- El ~»V -
- ) ,
z » L.-.t n.= e .;
K: 12 .- =* c :
if :;:'- »Q
' T-" -r> ;5
! iT
//*
/ /
f. * :c ic;L:2T2
3~ Di =i.j."'^:cf u
(hu'>"::ru»ULCL = c
"=(" Y L ,< Z li 1 3 )» ; L
u.
C ^ L >;:' A:;T
-is
-_ !
t-' C * I ^
ic r
£ r-
1 13
LIMY
M ^ l>
"1 ^ C -M /
\ ' T Cr, -, GLO
//*
//*
//ri
//F T
LI-
i.:. FI.-.L
=( ;
r- : ;-. TT i^ 2
- I-4- T: 14 1
»!.: 1^? =(
=:C »t-LK
L :-E)
- J t,: i "
=01. .TC ic 1
i . t A
f JL:. .
79
-------
//* FIX CO"!."., \'[;CS» Fix ALP* A. pniNT I. P.? *h!Ch HAVE
//* I^ouFRiCT LrCDIC CODES.
//*
//STrFl cXcC PLI>.CLC-,FA*fi.PLI = 'A t 4&,CS(4M tSH T » ,\rb T ,
// F4P^.LKilu = NO.''#P
FIXCT5: FR 1C wPT ICi.SC !£!!,);
CECLAR!:
K-RD CHARC8C),
\EDSI!; FILL INPUT F^CGRUt
NE.'DSJIT FILE OUTPUT RECCR3*
M-f\c: EIT(l) I- I!.IT(C)»
CW t.NiDFlLE (NFCSI-NJ MCRE = *C»5;
/* -------------- ?Tf-RT HthL ------------- */
Ri:^C FILL (MEDSIN) INTO (KARDM
LiiCPP:
GO v'hlL^. (f-.ORE) '»
C--UM_IU = C'j'Jf,T_lN -»- i;
I- CD_!'.w ,iE '! THEN
CD2_6:
DO;
rr.- j=i T: 2;
,,£:^_ChAl = SL'r <:TRCK.-RD«13+ J«l )
IF INC.XC ,\U'-bF i« KCV^
PUT SKIP LIST(fN,F:w_CuAR»Uu3FcC(r:L'*_ChAr.) >
sue -viTfuuNSPec (\Eiiiij: HA* >»2»i> = fi~p;
PUT LIST (,\'-:u_C-'AR»U?.SPcC(Nr^_ChA- } >;
Cwbf.T CHANGE = _
£'.D FIX^A;
F r. D ;
Lr.'D CD2_6;
^.i-iT1-: FILC <".E:DSCUT) FRC.X (KADD>;
k-IAD FILu (ut_JSIiv) If'TO CKA°r) ?
ciND LOu=P;
PUT SKIF(2) DATA(C'XJ'\T_I U» C JU?.T_CH A V3E& > .*
:^ D FT.XCT5;
80
-------
//* FIX CO
//*
//STrPl EX
//FILLF DD
NLL/S, CJV POINT I.D. . I Trt »9 G »,
TC »i:Z
20«1C)«RLSE>«
//'hrS DD
FILL f!Eui">
Puif>. TT It
KAPC 1 6C A
>»Ui\IT=SYSuA»
0 iSP =
CD*NC &D 1 A
IF CD*N') t^
SUCCESS
POThTT = ZZ
-RTf.'T KARD
iF FILt iG FIL5.
81
-------
TECHNICAL REPORT DATA
(Please read Instructions on the reverse before completing}
I. REPORT NO,
GCA-450/4-82-013b
i. TITLE" AND'SUBTITLE
Northeast Corridor Regional Modeling Project Annual
Emission Inventory Compilation and Formatting
Volume II: Connecticut Emission Inventory
3. RECIPIENT'S ACCESSION NO.
5. REPORT DATE
September 1982
6. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION CODE
1 AUTHOR(S)
Frederick M. Sellars, Michael J. Geraghty, Andrea M.
Kiddie, Barbara J. Bosy
8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION REPORT NO.
GCA-TR-82-17-G(2)
I PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME AND ADDRESS
GCA/Technology Division
213 Burlington Road
Bedford, Massachusetts 01730
10. PROGRAM ELEMENT NO.
11. CONTRACT/GRANT NO.
68-02-3510, Work
Assignment No. 5
12. SPONSORING AGENCY NAME AND ADDRESS
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Management
Technology Branch, Monitoring and Data Analysis
Division, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards,
Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27711
13. TYPE OF REPORT AND PERIOD COVERED
Final
14. SPONSORING AGENCY CODE
IS. SUPPLtMENTARY NOTES
EPA Project Officers:
James H. Southerland and Thomas F. Lahre
16. ABSTRACT
This report discusses the development of the Northeast Corridor Regional
Modeling Project (NECRMP) annual regional emission inventory. The inventory
reflects 1979/1980 data and focuses on point, area and mobile source emissions of
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) and Nitrogen Oxides (NO ), although particulate,
sulfur oxides and carbon monoxide emissions were also compiled for point sources.
The study area includes the entire northeast quadrant of the United States from
longitude 69° to 82° West, and latitude 38° to 45° North. This Volume discusses
the annual inventory for Connecticut.
7. KEY WORDS AND DOCUMENT ANALYSIS
DESCRIPTORS
Emission Inventory
Inventory
Source Inventory
Point Sources
Area Sources
Ozone
Nitrogen Oxides
V*"* 1 ^t ilfi Orffflnic '"l/~vmpr*iinids
8. DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT *
b.lDENTIFIERS/OPEN ENDED TERMS
19. SECURITY CLASS (This Report)
Unclassified
20. SECURITY CLASS {This page)
Unclassified
c. COSATI Field/Group
21. NO. OF PAGES
86
22. PRICE
:PA Form 2220-1
». 4-77)
PREVIOUS EDITION IS OBSOLETE
82
-------
KUL. I (Uisio
1 REPORT NUMBER
Inseil the I'I'A report number js it appears on the cover ot the publication.
2. LEAVE BLANK
3. RECIPIENTS ACCESSION NUMBER
Ki'servcd lor use by each report recipient.
4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE
I ilk' should indicate clearly and briclly the subject coverage of the report, and lie displayed prominently Set subtitle, it' used, in smaller
type or otherwise subordinate it to mam title. When a report is prepared in more thai) one volume, repeat the primary title, add volume
number and milude subtitle lor the specific title.
5. REPORT DATE
I ach report shall carry a date indicating at least month and year. Indicate the basis on which it was selected (e.g., date oj issut', date oj
approval, date of preparation, etc).
6. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION CODE
I cave blank.
7. AUTHOR(S)
(live nanic(s) in conventional order (John R. Doc, J. Robert Doc, etc.). List author's affiliation if it differs from the performing organi-
/ation.
8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER
Insert if performing orgam?ation wishes to assign this number.
9. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME AND ADDRESS
(live name, street, city, state, and ZIP code. List no more than two levels of an organizational hirearchy.
10. PROGRAM ELEMENT NUMBER
Use the program element number under which the report was prepared. Subordinate numbers may be included in parentheses.
11. CONTRACT/GRANT NUMBER
Insert contract or grant number under which report was prepared.
12. SPONSORING AGENCY NAME AND ADDRESS
Include /IP code.
13. TYPE OF REPORT AND PERIOD COVERED
Indicate interim hn.il, etc., and if applicable, dates covered.
14. SPONSORING AGENCY CODE
Insert appropriate code.
15. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES
Knier information not included elsewhere but useful, such as: Prepared in cooperation with. Translation of, Presented at conference of,
lo be published in, Supersedes, Supplements, etc.
16. ABSTRACT
Include a Intel" (200 wards or Iris) factual summary ot the most significant information contained in the report. If the report contains a
significant bibliography or literature survey, mention it here.
17. KEY WORDS AND DOCUMENT ANALYSIS
(a) DESCRIPTORS - Select from the Thesaurus of Engineering and Scientific Terms the proper authorized terms that identify the major
concept of the research and are sufficiently specific and precise to be used as index entries for cataloging.
ib) 11)1 .NT1H1-.KS AND OPEN-EN DUD TERMS - Use identifiers for project names, code names, equipment designators, etc. bse open-
ended terms written in descriptor form for those subjects for which no descriptor exists.
(cM'OSATI I 111.D CROUP -1 icid and group assignments are to be taken from the 1965 COSATI Subject Category List Since the ma-
lority of documents .ite multidiseiplmary in nature, the Primary Field/Group assignmenl(s) will be specific discipline, area of human
endeavor, or type ol physical object. The application(s) will be cross-referenced with secondary Field/Group assignments that will follow
I hi1 primary poslmgts)
18. DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT
Denote rclcas;ibility to the public or limitation for reasons other than security for example "Release Unlimited." Cite any availability to
the public, with address and price.
19. &20. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION
DO NOT submit classified reports to the National Technical Information service.
21. NUMBER OF PAGES
Insert the total number of pages, including this one and unnumbered pages, but exclude distribution list, if any.
22. PRICE
Insert the price set by the National Technical Information Service or the Government Printing Office, if known.
EPA Form 2220-) (Rrv. 4-77)
------- |