United States Environmental Protection Agency Information^ Resources Management (PM-211A) INTERNATIONAL UPDATE December 1990 220N90002 NEW ACQUISITIONS **** The International Collection has received a large shipment of new and noteworthy items relating to international environmental issues. Following is a list of selected items. For more information on new arrivals please call the International Staff at FTS 382-5917. In addition, if you are aware of items you feel should be in the International Collection, please send us your ideas. REGIONAL INFORMATION En vironmental Problems in the So viet Union & Eastern Europe. L. Reinner, 1987. The legacy of years of environmental abuse is giving way to the acceptance of modern environmental management concepts. An overview of current environmental conditions and governmental policies designed to alleviate these problems is presented. Fragile Lands of Latin America: Strategies for Sustainable Development. Westview Press, 1989. Practical strategies for preserving fragile ecosystems in Latin America are presented to counter the damaging effects of overpopulation, adverse farming methods, and ill-conceived development projects. The author presents a multidisciplinary approach to rural and urban land planning in Latin America. Sustainable Agriculture in A frica. Africa Wo rid Press, 1990. Case studies of agricultural and cultural circumstances unique to Africa are presented in this series of essays. Articles cover such topics as arid-lands agriculture, population strain, governmental policy and poverty in relation to the environment of Africa. INFOTERRA'USA National Focal Point ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY International Environmental Diplomacy: the Management and Resolution of Transfrontier Environmental Problems. Cambridge University Press, 1988. Management of complicated transboundary environmental issues as opposed to localized site- specific agreements are the focus of international policymaking. Sustainable Environmental Management: Principles and Practices. Westview Press, 1988. Delicately balancing human economic needs and the need to preserve dwindling natural resources is the focus in this book. Economic concepts of sustainability along with regional case studies demonstrate the feasibility of implementing sustainable management practices. Sustainable Resource Development in the Third World. Westview, 1987. Strategies for managing resources in developing countries through integrated environmental decision- making requires a thorough evaluation of the technical, cultural and organizational effects of environmental decisions. Printed on Recycled Paper ------- SOUTHERN AFRICAN REGIONAL COMPANION PROGRAM -- Linda Spencer The INFOTERRA National Focal Points of the USA and Botswana have initiated a "companion relationship" under the umbrella of the United Nations Environment Programme. It is the first such environmental international data sharing program in the world. The companionship will provide information managementtraining and information systems to Botswana in an effort to improve environmental decision-making through the increased availability of relevant information. The companionship will improve the ability of EPA policy-makers and planners to assess the global impact of their decisions and to be effective partners in technology transferto the Third World. The USA and Botswana in concert with the INFOTERRA National Focal Points in the southern African region will be meeting in July to plan the expansion of the companionship into a sub-regional information exchange network. The United Nations Environment Programme envisions that this network will become a blueprint for other parts of the world. CONFERENCE UPDATE From Cold War to Cooperation: Dynamics of a New World Order. January 23-25, 1991. Washington, DC. Sponsored by the Society for International Development, this conference will focus on the major realignments in U.S. foreign policy, the growth of the Pacific Rim and changes in Europe in 1992. Focus will be on the growing importance of environment as a national and international security issue. For registration information please contact: International Development Conference, 1401 New York Ave., Suite 1100, Washington, DC, 20005, or call (202) 638-3111. EPA Headquarters Library INFOTERRA NEWS ABROAD Environmental Information Services In the USSR -- Keith Chanon The All- Union Institute of Scientific and Technical Information, otherwise known as VINITI, is the major Soviet organization that is responsible for collecting scientific and technical information on the environment. This function is comparable to the National Technical Information Service in the U.S. Furthermore, VINITI serves as the INFOTERRA National Focal Point (NFP) for the USSR, for United Nations Environment Programmes' global information network. At a recent meeting on November 14th, Dr. Nesterov, General Director, and Dr. Mulukov, Assistant Director of VINITI, made a presentation describing the functions and organizational structure of the Institute. VINITI primarily processes scientific literature, while also participating in the development of scientific research. On a yearly basis, VINITI compiles over 800,000 books, 700,000 research and development reports, and over 11 million database records. The network is comprised of scientific research and information centers; including 12 Ail-Union Institutes, 90 Branch Information Centers, and 112 Local Centers. The U.S. INFOTERRA National Focal Point used this opportunity to meet with the VINITI representatives, and to strengthen the relationship between the two National Focal Points. Cooperative exchange agreements have been proposed by both offices, and soon, the U.S. INFOTERRA NFP will be adding to its collection several popular Sovietenvironmental journals and publications from the USSR State Committee for Environmental Protection. ------- |