450R84504
AIR TOXICS INFORMATION
CLEARINGHOUSE
£EPA
Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards
Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27711
State and Territorial Air Pollution Program Administrators
Association of Local Air Pollution Control Officials
Selected Bibliography of
Health Effects and
Risk Assessment Information
July 1984
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DCN No. 84-240-016-52-05
EPA No. 68-02-3513, WA 52
AIR TOXICS INFORMATION CLEARINGHOUSE: BIBLIOGRAPHY OF
HEALTH EFFECTS/RISK ASSESSMENT INFORMATION
Prepared for:
Karen L. Blanchard, Project Officer
Strategies and Air Standards Division
Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27711
Prepared by:
Alice S. Pelland
Barbara K. Post
Ruth C. Mead
Radian Corporation
3200 Progress Center
P.O. Box 13000
Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709
U.S Environ- . .
Region V, ! ,!
July 23, 1984 230 Soui.-i I
Chicago, liur.cls ^-- -
8501 Mo-Pac Blvd. / P.O. Box 9948 / Austin, Texas 78766 / (512)454-4797
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DISCLAIMER
This report has been reviewed by the Office of Air Quality Planning and
Standards, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, and approved for publication
as received from the Radian Corporation. Approval does not signify that the
contents necessarily reflect the views and policies of the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, nor does mention of trade names or commercial products
constitute endorsement or recommendation for use.
£. Environment*? "--'-,.-, „
" 'V^ncy
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PREFACE
EPA has focused most of its past efforts in the control of air toxics
on the Clean Air Act §112 programs (National Emission Standards for Hazardous
Air Pollutants). The amount of time involved for §112 listing and eventual
control is extensive. The public is concerned over continuing exposure to
potentially toxic air pollutants. The resultant public pressure has had an
impact such that many state and local agencies have developed or are now
actively developing air toxics regulatory programs apart from Federal
activities.
In response to state and local agency requests for assistance in
information exchange, EPA has formed an information dissemination center,
known as the Air Toxics Information Clearinghouse. It is being implemented
in close coordination with the State and Territorial Air Pollution Program
Administrators (STAPPA) and the Association of Local Air Pollution Control
Officials (ALAPCO).
The purpose of this bibliography is to provide state and local air
agencies and other Clearinghouse users with citations to selected publica-
tions pertaining to health effects and risk assessment of toxic pollutants.
These documents were published by the following four agencies: National
Academy of Sciences, the World Health Organization, the National Cancer
Institute, and the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health of
the Centers for Disease Control. EPA reports on these topics were listed in
the Bibliography of EPA Reports published by the Air Toxics Information
Clearinghouse in March 1984.
In selecting references for inclusion in this bibliography, emphasis
was placed on documents published since 1974 which reported health effects
of toxic or potentially toxic pollutants that can be emitted to the air and
assessments of risks of these pollutants. Most documents focus on one or
more toxic or potentially toxic chemicals, and a few focus on exposure to
toxic substances in a particular industry. While ambient air exposure was
the focus, references on occupational exposure and exposure via drinking
water were also included. Summaries and compilations emphasizing analyses
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of information on pollutants rather than results of individual toxicity or
health effects tests were included to keep the bibliography a manageable
size.
This bibliography is one of several documents designed to initiate
information exchange on air toxics prior to completion of implementation of
the Air Toxics Information Clearinghouse. Other documents published by the
Clearinghouse during the interim period include:
- Air Toxics Information Clearinghouse Newsletter, Volume 1,
Numbers 1-5
- Air Toxics Information Clearinghouse: Bibliography of EPA Reports
- Air Toxics Information Clearinghouse: Ongoing Research and
Regulatory Development Projects
When the Clearinghouse is fully implemented (scheduled for fiscal year
1985), plans call for this bibliography to be updated on a regular basis.
iv
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ABSTRACT
An Air Toxics Information Clearinghouse has been formed by EPA's Office
of Air Quality Planning and Standards for the purpose of facilitating
information transfer among state, local, and Federal air quality management
agencies. This document has been published as part of that effort. The
purpose is to provide state and local air agencies and other Clearinghouse
users with citations to selected publications pertaining to health effects
and risk assessment of toxic pollutants. These documents were published by
the following four agencies: National Academy of Sciences, the World Health
Organization, the National Cancer Institute, and the National Institute of
Occupational Safety and Health of the Centers for Disease Control. EPA
reports on these topics were listed in the Bibliography of EPA Reports
published by the Air Toxics Information Clearinghouse in March 1984.
In selecting references for inclusion in this bibliography, emphasis
was placed on documents published since 1974 which reported health effects
of toxic or potentially toxic pollutants that can be emitted to the air and
assessments of risks of these pollutants. Most documents focus on one or
more toxic or potentially toxic chemicals, and a few focus on exposure to
toxic substances in a particular industry. While ambient air exposure was
the focus, references on occupational exposure and exposure via drinking
water were also included. Summaries and compilations emphasizing analyses
of information on pollutants rather than results of individual toxicity or
health effects tests were included to keep the bibliography a manageable
size.
This document has four parts. The introductory material discusses the
scope and organization of the document. Indices to the reports by document
type, pollutant class or name, and source are included in Part 2. Part 3
contains the report entries with bibliographic information. Abstracts are
included for most reports. Ordering information for the reports cited is
included for each agency in Part 3. Part 4, the appendices, includes a
reference to a bibliography of published research by the staff of the
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences and order forms for some
of the agencies.
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This document was submitted in a partial fulfillment of Contract
No. 68-02-3513, Work Assignment 52, by the Radian Corporation under the
sponsorship of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Compilation of
citations was completed in June 1984 and the document was published in
July 1984.
VI
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Part 1: INTRODUCTION 1
Part 2: INDICES 4
Document Type 4
Pollutant Name/Class 11
Source 23
Part 3: REPORT ENTRIES 26
Centers for Disease Control: National Institute of
Occupational Safety and Health 26
National Academy of Sciences 41
National Cancer Institute 47
World Health Organization 50
Part 4: APPENDICES 57
Appendix-A: Citation for National Institute of
Environmental Health Sciences Bibliography . . 58
Appendix B: Order Forms for GPO, NAS, NTIS, and NTIS
1984 Price Schedule 59
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PART 1. INTRODUCTION
This bibliography has been developed by the Air Toxics Information
Clearinghouse and the Pollutant Assessment Branch (PAB) of EPA's Office of
Air Quality Planning and Standards (OAQPS). Over 215 bibliographic citations
pertinent to state and local agency concerns about air toxics are included.
To facilitate the use of this bibliography, the citations are indexed by
document type, pollutant name/class, and source category. This bibliography
is designed to help Clearinghouse users identify sources of information for
specific air toxics questions or problems. In future bibliography updates,
new reports will be added.
Document Scope
This bibliography contains citations for selected references on health
effects or risk assessment published by four agencies:
the National Academy of Sciences (NAS), including National Academy
of Engineering, the Institute of Medicine, and the National
Research Council;
the World Health Organization (WHO), including the International
Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC);
the National Cancer Institute (NCI); and
the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, part of
the Centers for Disease Control.
In selecting references for inclusion in this bibliography, emphasis
was placed on documents published since 1974 which reported health effects
of toxic or potentially toxic pollutants that can be emitted to the air and
assessments of risks of these pollutants. Most documents focus on one or
more toxic or potentially toxic chemicals, while a few focus on exposure to
toxic substances in a particular industry. While ambient air exposure was
the focus, references on occupational exposure and exposure via drinking
water were also included. Summaries and compilations emphasizing analyses
of information on pollutants rather than results of individual toxicity or
health effects tests were included to keep the bibliography a manageable
size.
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The research of the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
(NIEHS) is included by reference to the National Institute of Environmental
Health Sciences Bibliography 1966 - 1982 (see Appendix A). This approach
was taken in order to keep this bibliography a manageable size. NIEHS staff
members typically publish research results in technical journal articles,
conference proceedings and books and it was not feasible to cite and index a
large number of journal articles, etc. in this publication.
Citations from each of the four agencies on the topics of health
effects and risk assessments were compiled using the following techniques:
1. The National Academy of Sciences (NAS)
Citations were selected from the 1984 catalog of the National Academy
Press. This catalog lists publications of the National Academy of Sciences,
the National Academy of Engineering, the Institute of Medicine, and the
National Research Council. Abstracts for some of these publications were
included in the catalog and were used in this bibliography. Abstracts not
in the catalog were obtained through the National Technical Information
Service data base (NTIS). In some cases, abstracts were not available from
either of these sources.
2. The World Health Organization (WHO)
All citations were selected from the catalogs supplied by WHO,
including a catalog of publications by the International Agency for Research
on Cancer. Abstracts for some of these publications were included in the
catalogs and were used in this bibliography.
3. The National Cancer Institute (NCI)
All citations and abstracts were obtained by a search of the NTIS
data base. This was done based on the advice of the NCI Documents Reference
Section. Terms used to search NTIS for NCI publications included "environ-
mental health documents", "risk", "carcinogens", and "cancer." The
Carcinogenesis Testing Program, NCI/National Toxicology Program (NTP) has
published over 200 reports of bioassays on individual chemicals, but these
were not included because this bibliography focuses on summaries and
compilations emphasizing analyses of information rather than on results of
individual tests.
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4. National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) of
the Centers for Disease Control
Citations were selected from a list of all NIOSH publications provided
by the NIOSH Publications Office. Abstracts for these NIOSH citations were
obtained from NTIS. Abstracts for publications not on file at NTIS were not
included.
Organization of Document
This document consists of four parts. The introductory material
discusses the scope and organization. Part 2 consists of three indices that
will enable users to identify reports of interest. All publications are
indexed. Index terms include document type, pollutant class or name, and
source category. After locating a report in one of the indices, use the
agency abbreviation and sequential number to locate the report's complete
bibliographic information in Part 3. Part 3 contains the report entries
with bibliographic information and, in most cases, an abstract. Part 3 is
organized by agency. For each agency, reports are arranged alphabetically
by title and assigned a sequential number. Ordering information is included
at the beginning of each agency section. An abstract is included only if it
was available from the agency catalog or from NTIS. In some cases, where an
agency publishes a series of similar documents, one abstract is printed for
the first document in the series. Citations to other documents in that
series refer readers back to the first abstract. Part 4, the Appendices,
contains a reference to a bibliography of research by the NIEHS staff
members, order blanks, and NTIS price codes.
The Agency recognizes that this organization departs from the standard
format in which the indices traditionally appear at the end of a document.
The Agency felt that this particular organization would emphasize or
highlight the separate listings of citations and would make this document
easier to use.
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PART 2: INDICES
DOCUMENT TYPE INDEX
Index entries in this Section are classified according to the
following four document types: health assessment, risk assess-
ment, exposure assessment, and technical monitoring document.
While there may be overlap between the kinds of information
included in these categories, the document type identified for
each report reflects the primary emphasis. All documents were
indexed as a health assessment and/or a risk assessment. In most
cases, a document clearly fell into either the health assessment
or risk assessment categories, and thus the citation appears only
once under that document type. In a few cases, where exposure
assessment or technical monitoring information accounted for a
major portion of the document, these index terms were also used.
In a few cases where it was difficult to select a single most
appropriate document type, the citation is listed under all
appropriate categories.
The entries are arranged alphabetically by agency acronyms and
then by the sequential number assigned for this bibliography.
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EXPOSURE ASSESSMENT
CDC/NIOSH-90
Environmental Exposure to Airborne Contaminants in
the Antimony Industry 1975-1976
CDC/NIOSH-91
Environmental Exposure to Airborne Contaminants in
the Nickel Industry, 1976-1977
CDC/NIOSH-92
Environmental Surveys of Aluminum Reduction Plants
CDC/NIOSH-93
Extent of Exposure Survey of Methyl Chloride.
CDC/NIOSH-94
Extent of Exposure Survey of Methylene Chloride
COC/NIOSH-95
Extent of Exposure Survey of Monochlorobenzene
NCI-6
Survey for Airborne Nitrosamines
NCI-7
Vinyl Chloride - An Information Resource
WHO-1
Estimating Human Exposure to Air Pollutants, WHO
Offset Publication, No. 69
HEALTH ASSESSMENT
CDC/NIOSH-1
Behavioral and Neurological Effects of Carbon
Disulfide
CDC/NIOSH-2
Carcinogenicity and Metabolism of Azo Dyes,
Especially Those Derived from Benzidine
CDC/NIOSH-3
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure During the Manufacture and Formulation of
Pesticides.
CDC/NIOSH-4
Criterial for A Recommended Standard:
Occupational Exposure to Acetylene
CDC/NIOSH-5
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Acrylamide
CDC/NIOSH-6
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Acrylonitrile
CDC/NIOSH-7
Criteria for a Recommended Standard:
Occupational Exposure to Alkanes
CDC/NIOSH-8
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Ally! Chloride
CDC/NIOSH-9
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Ammonia
CDC/NIOSH-10
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Antimony
CDC/NIOSH-11
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Asbestos
CDC/NIOSH-12
Criteria for a Recommended Standard:
Occupational Exposure to Asphalt Fumes
CDC/NIOSH-13
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Benzene
CDC/NIOSH-14
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Benzoyl Peroxide
CDC/NIOSH-15
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Benzyl Chloride
COC/NIOSH-16
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Boron Trifluoride
CDC/NIOSH-17
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Cadmium
CDC/NIOSH-18
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Carbaryl
CDC/NIOSH-19
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Carbon Black
CDC/NIOSH-20
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Carbon Disulfide
CDC/NIOSH-21
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Carbon Tetrachloride
CDC/NIOSH-22
Criteria for a Recommended Standard:
Occupational Exposure to Chlorine
CDC/NIOSH-23
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Chloroform
CDC/NIOSH-24
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Chloroprene
CDC/NIOSH-25
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: .Occupational
Exposure to Chromium VI
CDC/NIOSH-26
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Coal Tar Products
CDC/NIOSH-27
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Cresol
CDC/NIOSH-28
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Decomposition Products of Fluorocarbon
Polymers
CDC/NIOSH-29
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Dibromochloropropane
CDC/NIOSH-30
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Diisocyanates
CDC/NIOSH-31
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Dinitro-Ortho-Cresol
CDC/NIOSH-32
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Dioxane
CDC/NIOSH-33
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Epichlorohydrin
CDC/NIOSH-34
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Ethylene Dibromide
CDC/NIOSH-35
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Fibrous Glass
CDC/NIOSH-36
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Formaldehyde
CDC/NIOSH-37
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Furfuryl Alcohol
CDC/NIOSH-38
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Glycidyl Ethers
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CDC/NIOSH-39
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Hydrazines
CDC/NIOSH-40
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Hydrogen Cyanide and Cyanide Salts
CDC/NIOSH-41
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Hydrogen Fluoride
CDC/NIOSH-42
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Hydrogen Sulfide
CDC/NIOSH-43
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Hydroquinone
CDC/NIOSH-44
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Inorganic Arsenic
CDC/NIOSH-45
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Inorganic Fluoride
CDC/NIOSH-46
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Inorganic Lead
CDC/NIOSH-47
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Inorganic Nickel
CDC/NIOSH-48
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Isopropyl Alcohol
CDC/NIOSH-49
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Ketones
CDC/NIOSH-50
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Malathion
CDC/NIOSH-51
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Methyl Alcohol
CDC/NIOSH-52
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Methyl Parathion
CDC/NIOSH-53
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Methylene Chloride
CDC/NIOSH-54
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to n-Alkane Mono Thiols,
Cyclohexanethiol, and Benzenethiol
CDC/NIOSH-55
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Nitric Acid
CDC/NIOSH-56
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Nitriles
CDC/NIOSH-57
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Nitroglycerin and Ethylene Glycol
Dinitrate
CDC/NIOSH-58
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to o-Tolidine
CDC/NIOSH-59
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Organotin Compounds
CDC/NIOSH-60
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Parathion
CDC/NIOSH-61
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Phenol
CDC/NIOSH-62
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Phosgene
CDC/NIOSH-63
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Polychlorinated Biphenyls
CDC/NIOSH-64
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Refined Petroleum Solvents
CDC/NIOSH-65
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Sodium Hydroxide
CDC/NIOSH-66
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Sulfur Dioxide
CDC/NIOSH-67
Criteria for a-Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Sulfuric Acid
CDC/NIOSH-68
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Styrene
CDC/NIOSH-69
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
CDC/NIOSH-70
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Tetrachloroethylene
(Perchloroethylene)
CDC/NIOSH-71
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to 1,1,1-Trichloroethane (Methyl
Chloroform)
CDC/NIOSH-72
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Tungsten and Cemented Tungsten Carbide
CDC/NIOSH-73
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Vanadium
COC/NIOSH-74
Criteria for a REcommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Vinyl Acetate
CDC/NIOSH-75
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Waste Anesthetic Gases and Vapors
CDC/NIOSH-76
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Xylene
CDC/NIOSH-77
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Zinc Oxide
COC/NIOSH-78
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposures in Coal Gasification Plants
CDC/NIOSH-79
Criteria for Controlling Occupational Exposure to
Cobalt
CDC/NIOSH-80
A Cross-Sectional Epidemiologic Survey of Vinyl
Chloride Workers
CDC/NIOSH-81
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
1 thru 18 (1975 - 1977)
CDC/NIOSH-82
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
18 Thru 30 for 1978
CDC/NIOSH-83
Current Intelligence Bulletin 32 - Arsine (Arsenic
Hydride) Poisoning in the Workplace
CDC/NIOSH-84
Current Intelligence Bulletin 34-Formaldehyde:
Evidence of Carcinogenicity.
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CDC/NIOSH-85
Current Intelligence Bulletin 35 - Ethylene Oxide
CDC/NIOSH-86
Current Intelligence Bulletin 36 - Silica Flour:
Silicosis (Crystalline Silica).
CDC/NIOSH-87
Current Intelligence Bulletin 37 - Ethylene
Dibromide (EDB)
CDC/NIOSH-88
Current Intelligence Bulletin 40 - 2,3,7,8
Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD, "dioxin")
CDC/NIOSH-89
Current Intelligence Bulletin 41 - 1,3 Butadiene
CDC/NIOSH-90
Environmental Exposure to Airborne Contaminants in
the Antimony Industry 1975-1976
CDC/NIOSH-91
Environmental Exposure to Airborne Contaminants in
the Nickel Industry, 1976-1977
CDC/NIOSH-92
Environmental Surveys of Aluminum Reduction Plants
CDC/NIOSH-93
Extent of Exposure Survey of Methyl Chloride.
CDC/NIOSH-94
Extent of Exposure Survey of Methylene Chloride
CDC/NIOSH-95
Extent of Exposure Survey of Monochlorobenzene
CDC/NIOSH-96
Health Effects of Occupational Lead and Arsenic
Exposure: A Symposium
CDC/NIOSH-97
Health Hazard Alert: OSHA/NIOSH -
Benzidine-,o-Tolidine-, and o-Dianisidine-Based
Dyes
CDC/NIOSH-98
NIOSH/OSHA Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards
CDC/NIOSH-99
Occupational Exposure to Leptophos and Other
Chemicals
CDC/NIOSH-100
Occupational Exposure to Talc Containing Asbestos
CDC/NIOSH-101
Occupational Hazard Assessment-Criteria for
Controlling Occupational Exposure to Cobalt
CDC/NIOSH-102
Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances,
1981-82 Edition, 3 Volumes
CDC/NIOSH-103
Revised Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Ethylene Dichloride
(1,2-Dichloroethane)
CDC/NIOSH-104
Special Hazard Review With Control Recommendations
for 4,4' Methylenebis (2-Chloroaniline)
CDC/NIOSH-105
Special Occupational Hazard Review and Control
Recommendations-Chrysene
CDC/NIOSH-106
Special Occupational Hazard Review and Control
Recommendations for Nickel Carbonyl
CDC/NIOSH-107
Special Occupational Hazard Review for
Aldrin/Dieldrin
CDC/NIOSH-108
Special Occupational Hazard Review for
Benzidine-Based Dyes
CDC/NIOSH-109
Special Occupational Hazard Review for DDT
CDC/NIOSH-110
Special Occupational Hazard Review With Control
Recommendations for Ethylene Thiourea
CDC/NIOSH-111
Special Occupational Hazard Review With Control
Recommendations - Trichloroethylene
CDC/NIOSH-112
Special Occupational Hazard Review With Control
Recommendations - Use of Ethylene Oxide as a
Sterilant in Medical Facilities
CDC/NIOSH-113
A Study of Methyl Methacrylate Exposures and
Employee Health
CDC/NIOSH-114
Teratologic Assessment of Butylene Oxide, Styrene
Oxide and Methyl Bromide
NAS-1
Alky! Benzenes
NAS-2
Aromatic Amines:- An Assessment of the Biological
and Environmental Effects
NAS-3
Chloroform, Carbon Tetrachloride, and Other
Halomethanes: An Environmental Assessment
NAS-5
Drinking Water and Health
NAS-6
Effects of Fluorides in Animals
MAS-7
Formaldehyde - An Assessment of Its Health Effects
NAS-8
Formaldehyde and Other Aldehydes
NAS-9
Halocarbons: Environmental Effects of
Chlorofluoromethane Release
NAS-10
Health Effects of Exposure to Diesel Exhausts
NAS-11
The Health Effects of Nitrates, Nitrites, and
n-Nitroso Compounds
NAS-12
Identifying and Estimating the Genetic Impact of
Chemical Mutagens
NAS-13
Indoor Pollutants
NAS-14
Kepone/Mirex/Hexachlorocyclopentadiene: An
Environmental Assessment
NAS-15
Medical and Biological Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Arsenic
NAS-16
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Carbon Monoxide
NAS-17
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Chlorine and Hydrogen Chloride
NAS-18
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Chromium
NAS-19
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Copper
NAS-20
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Nickel
NAS-21
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Ozone and Other Photochemical
Oxidants
NAS-22
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Platinum-Group Metals
NAS-23
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Selenium
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NAS-24
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Vanadium
NAS-25
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Vapor-Phase Organic Pollutants
NAS-26
Nitrates: An Environmental Assessment
NAS-27
Polychlorinated Biphenyls
NAS-28
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons: Evaluation of
Sources and Effects
NAS-29
Principles of lexicological Interactions
Associated with Multiple Chemicals Exposures
NAS-30
Protection Against Tn'chothecene Mycotoxins
NAS-31
Quantitative Relationship Between Mutagenic and
Carcinogenic Potencies: A Feasibility Study
NAS-33
A Study of Herbicides and Birth Defects in the
Republic of Vietnam
NCI-1
Asbestos - An Information Resource
NCI-2
The Circulation of Carcinogens in the Environment
NCI-3
DDT and Its Metabolites in Carcinogenesis
NCI-4
Identification of Environmental Carcinogens
NCI-5
Methodology in Use for the Assessment of
Carcinogenic Risk. I. Chemical Agents
NCI-6
Survey for Airborne Nitrosamines
NCI-7
Vinyl Chloride - An Information Resource
WHO-1
Estimating Human Exposure to Air Pollutants, WHO
Offset Publication, No. 69
WHO-2
Technical Report Series, No. 546, Assessment of
the Carcinogenicity and Mutagenicity of Chemical,
Report of a WHO Scientific Group
WHO-3
Technical Report Series, No. 647, Recommended
Health-based Limits in Occupational Exposure to
Heavy Metals
WHO-4
Technical Report Series, No. 662, Health Effects
of Combined Exposures in the Work Environment
Report of a WHO Expert Committee (Geneva, 1980)
WHO-5
Technical Report Series, No. 664, Recommended
Health-based Limits in Occupational Exposure to
Selected Organic Solvents
WHO-6
Technical Report Series, No. 677, Recommended
Health-based Limits in Occupational Exposure to
Pesticides
WHO-7
Toxicological Appraisal of Halogenated Aromatic
Compounds following Groundwater Pollution, Report
of a WHO Working Group
WHO-8
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 1, Mercury
WHO-9
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 2,
Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Terphenyls
WHO-10
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 5,
Nitrates, Nitrites, and n-Nitroso Compounds
WHO-11
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 6,
Principles and Methods for Evaluating the Toxicity
of Chemicals. Part 1
WHO-12
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 7,
Photochemical Oxidants
WHO-13
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 9, DDT and
Its Derivatives
WHO-14
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 10, Carbon
Disulfide
WHO-15
WHO Environmental Hea-lth Criteria, No. 15, Tin and
Organotin Compounds. A preliminary review
WHO-16
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 17,
Manganese
WHO-17
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 18, Arsenic
WHO-18
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 19,
Hydrogen Sulfide
WHO-19
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 20,
Selected Petroleum Products
WHO-20
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 24,
Titanium
WHO-21
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 25,
Selected Radionuclides
WHO/IARC-1
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 4: Some
Aromatic Amines, Hydrazine and Related Substances,
n-Nitroso Compounds and Miscellaneous Alkylating
Agents
WHO/IARC-2
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 5: Some
Organocnlorine Pesticides
WHO/IARC-3
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 7: Some
Anti-Thyroid and Related Substances, Nitrofurans
and Industrial Chemicals
WHO/IARC-4
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 8: Some
Aromatic Azo Compounds
WHO/IARC-5
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 9: Some
Aziridines, N-, S- & 0-mustards and Selenium
WHO/IARC-6
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 10: Some
Naturally Occurring Substances
WHO/IARC-7
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 11: Cadmium,
Nickel, Some Epoxides, Miscellaneous Industrial
Chemicals and General Considerations on Volatile
Anesthetics
WHO/IARC-8
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 12: Some
Carbamates, Thiocarbamates and Carbazides
-------
WHO/IARC-9
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 13: Some
Miscellaneous Pharmaceutical Substances
WHO/IARC-10
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 14: Asbestos
WHO/IARC-11
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 15: Some
Fumigants, the Herbicides, 2,4-0 and 2,4,5-T,
Chlorinated Dibenzodioxins and Miscellaneous
Industrial Chemicals
WHO/IARC-12
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 16: Some
Aromatic Amines and Related Nitro Compounds - Hair
Dyes, Colouring Agents and Miscellaneous
Industrial Chemicals
UHO/IARC-13
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 17: Some
n-Nitroso Compounds
WHO/IARC-14
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 18:
Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Polybrominated
Biphenyls
WHO/IARC-15
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 19: Some
Monomers, Plastics and Synthetic Elastomers, and
Acrolein
WHO/IARC-16
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 20: Some
Halogenated Hydrocarbons
WHO/IARC-17
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 23: Some
Metals and Metallic Compounds
WHO/IARC-18
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 24: Some
Pharmaceutical Drugs
WHO/IARC-19
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 25: Wood,
Leather and Some Associated Industries
WHO/IARC-20
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 26: Some
Antineoplastic and Immunosuppressive Agents
WHO/IARC-21
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 27: Some
Aromatic Amines, Anthraquinones and Nitroso
Compounds, and Inorganic Fluorides used in
Drinking-Water and Dental Preparation
WHO/IARC-22
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 28: The
Rubber Industry
WHO/IARC-23
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 29: Some
Industrial Chemicals and Dyestuffs
WHO/IARC-24
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 30:
Miscellaneous Pesticides
WHO/IARC-25
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Supplement No. 1:
Chemicals and Industrial Processes Associated with
Cancer in Humans (IARC Monographs 1-20)
WHO/IARC-26
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Supplement No. 2:
Long-Term and Short-Term Screening Assays for
Carcinogens: A Critical Appraisal
WHO/IARC-27
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Supplement No. 3:
Cross Index of Synonyms and Trade Names in Volume
1 to 26
WHO/IARC-28
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Supplement No. 4:
Chemicals, Industrial Processes and Industries
Associated with Cancer in Humans (IARC Monographs,
Volumes 1 to 29)
WHO/IARC-30
IARC Scientific Publication No. 16. Air Pollution
and Cancer in Man
WHO/IARC-31
IARC Scientific Publication No. 19. Environmental
Aspects of n-Nitroso Compounds
WHO/IARC-32
IARC Scientific Publications No. 22.
Environmental Carcinogens. Selected Methods of
Analysis. Volume 2. Methods for the Measurement
of Vinyl Cloride in Poly (Vinyl Chloride), Air,
Water and Foodstuffs
WHO/IARC-33
IARC Scientific Publications No. 30. Biological
Effects of Mineral Fibres
WHO/IARC-34
IARC Scientific Publications No. 40.
Environmental Carcinogens. Selected Methods of
Analysis. Volume 4. Some Aromatic Amines and Azo
Dyes in the General and Industrial Environment
WHO/IARC-35
IARC Scientific Publications No. 41. n-Nitroso
Compounds: Occurrence and Biological Effects
WHO/IARC-36
IARC Scientific Publications No. 46. Directory of
On-Going Research in Cancer Epidemiology 1982
WHO/IARC-37
Information Bulletin on the Survey of Chemicals
Being Tested for Carcinogenicity, Number 9
WHO/IARC-38
Information Bulletin on the Survey of Chemicals
Being Tested for Carcinogenicity, Number 10
RISK ASSESSMENT
NAS-4
Decision Making for Regulating Chemicals in the
Environment
NAS-32
Risk Assessment in the Federal Govenment:
Managing the Process
NCI-5
Methodology in Use for the Assessment of
Carcinogenic Risk. I. Chemical Agents
WHO/IARC-29
IARC Scientific Publication No. 13. Environmental
Pollution and Carcinogenic Risks
WHO/IARC-30
IARC Scientific Publication No. 16. Air Pollution
and Cancer in Man
WHO/IARC-36
IARC Scientific Publications No. 46. Directory of
On-Going Research in Cancer Epidemiology 1982
-------
TECHNICAL MONITORING DOCUMENT
WHO/IARC-32.
IARC Scientific Publications No. 22.
Environmental Carcinogens. Selected Methods of
Analysis. Volume 2. Methods for the Measurement
of Vinyl Cloride in Poly (Vinyl Chloride), Air,
Water and Foodstuffs
10
-------
POLLUTANT NAME/CLASS INDEX
The indexing terms for each entry were assigned from the report
abstract, which was taken from sources described in Part 1 of this
report, or from the report title if no abstract was available.
The entries in this section are classified under the most specific
pollutant or chemical name indicated in the abstract or title if
no abstract was available. No attempt was made to list synonyms.
When the abstract or title lists the pollutants in a general way,
a generic term, such as "organic compounds," is used.
The entries are arranged alphabetically by agency acronym and then
by the sequential agency number assigned for this bibliography.
-------
ACETYLENE
CDC/NIOSH-4-
Criteria! for A Recommended Standard:
Occupational Exposure to Acetylene
ACROLEIN
WHO/IARC-15
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 19: Some
Monomers, Plastics and Synthetic Elastomers, and
Acrolein
ACRYLAMIDE
CDC/NIOSH-5
Criteria for a Recommended Standard:
Exposure to Acrylamide
Occupational
ACRYLONITRILE
CDC/NIOSH-6
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Acrylonitrile
CDC/NIOSH-81
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
1 thru 18 (1975 - 1977)
ALDEHYDES
NAS-8
Formaldehyde and Other Aldehydes
ALDRIN
CDC/NIOSH-107
Special Occupational Hazard Review for
Aldrin/Dieldrin
N-ALKANE MONO THIOL
CDC/NIOSH-54
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to N-Alkane Mono Thiols,
Cyclohexanethiol, and Benzenethiol
ALKANES
CDC/NIOSH-7
Criteria for a Recommended Standard:
Occupational Exposure to Alkanes
ALKYL BENZENES
NAS-1
Alkyl Benzenes
ALKYLATING AGENTS
WHO/IARC-1
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 4: Some
Aromatic Amines, Hydrazine and Related Substances,
n-Nitroso Compounds and Miscellaneous Alkylating
Agents
ALLYL CHLORIDE
CDC/NIOSH-8
Criteria for a Recommended Standard:
Exposure to Ally! Chloride
Occupational
AMMONIA
CDC/NIOSH-9
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Ammonia
CDC/NIOSH-92
Environmental Surveys of Aluminum Reduction Plants
NAS-Z9
Principles of Toxicological Interactions
Associated with Multiple Chemicals Exposures
ANESTHETICS
CDC/NIOSH-75
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Waste Anesthetic Gases and Vapors
ANESTHETICS (Volatile)
WHO/IARC-7
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 11: Cadmium,
Nickel, Some Epoxides, Miscellaneous Industrial
Chemicals and General Considerations on Volatile
Anesthetics
ANILINE
NAS-2
Aromatic Amines: An Assessment of the Biological
and Environmental Effects
ANTHRAQUINONES
WHO/IARC-21
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 27: Some
Aromatic Amines, Anthraquinones and Nitroso
Compounds, and Inorganic Fluorides used in
Drinking-Water and Dental Preparation
ANTIMONY
CDC/NIOSH-10
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Antimony
CDC/NIOSH-90
Environmental Exposure to Airborne Contaminants in
the Antimony Industry 1975-1976
ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS
WHO/IARC-20
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 26: Some
Antineoplastic and Immunosuppressive Agents
ANTI-THYROID SUBSTANCES
WHO/IARC-3
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 7: Some
Anti-Thyroid and Related Substances, Nitrofurans
and Industrial Chemicals
AROMATIC AMINES
NAS-2
Aromatic Amines: An Assessment of the Biological
and Environmental Effects
WHO/IARC-1
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 4: Some
Aromatic Amines, Hydrazine and Related Substances,
n-Nitroso Compounds and Miscellaneous Alkylating
Agents
WHO/IARC-12
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 16: Some
Aromatic Amines and Related Nitro Compounds - Hair
Dyes, Colouring Agents and Miscellaneous
Industrial Chemicals
WHO/IARC-21
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 27: Some
Aromatic Amines, Anthraquinones and Nitroso
Compounds, and Inorganic Fluorides used in
Drinking-Water and Dental Preparation
WHO/IARC-34
IARC Scientific Publications No. 40.
Environmental Carcinogens. Selected Methods of
Analysis. Volume 4. Some Aromatic Amines and Azo
Dyes in the General and Industrial Environment
12
-------
ARSINE
CDC/NIOSH-83
Current Intelligence Bulletin 32 - Arsine (Arsenic
Hydride) Poisoning in the Workplace
ARSENIC
CDC/NIOSH-44
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Inorganic Arsenic
CDC/NIOSH-81
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
1 thru 18 (1975 - 1977)
CDC/NIOSH-90
Environmental Exposure to Airborne Contaminants in
the Antimony Industry 1975-1976
CDC/NIOSH-96
Health Effects of Occupational Lead and Arsenic
Exposure: A Symposium
NAS-5
Drinking Water and Health
NAS-15
Medical and Biological Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Arsenic
WHO-17
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 18, Arsenic
ARSENIC HYDRIDE
CDC/NIOSH-83
Current Intelligence Bulletin 32 - Arsene (Arsenic
Hydride) Poisoning in the Workplace
ASBESTOS
CDC/NIOSH-11
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Asbestos
CDC/NIOSH-81
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
1 thru 18 (1975 - 1977)
CDC/NIOSH-100
Occupational Exposure to Talc Containing Asbestos
NAS-5
Drinking Water and Health
NCI-1
Asbestos - An Information Resource
WHO/IARC-10
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 14: Asbestos
WHO/IARC-33
IARC Scientific Publications No. 30. Biological
Effects of Mineral Fibres
ASPHALT
CDC/NIOSH-12
Criteria for a Recommended Standard:
Occupational Exposure to Asphalt Fumes
AZIDE
CDC/NIOSH-81
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
1 thru 18 (1975 - 1977)
AZIRIDINES
WHO/IARC-5
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 9: Some
Aziridines, n-, s- & o-mustards and Selenium
AZO COMPOUNDS (AROMATIC)
WHO/IARC-4
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 8: Some
Aromatic Azo Compounds
AZO DYES
CDC/NIOSH-2
Carcinogenicity and Metabolism of Azo Dyes,
Especially Those Derived from Benzidine
WHO/IARC-34
IARC Scientific Publications No. 40.
Environmental Carcinogens. Selected Methods of
Analysis. Volume 4. Some Aromatic Amines and Azo
Dyes in the General and Industrial Environment
BACTERIA
NAS-5
Drinking Water and Health
BENZENE
CDC/NIOSH-13
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Benzene
NAS-29
Principles of Toxicological Interactions
Associated with Multiple Chemicals Exposures
BENZENETHIOL
CDC/NIOSH-54
Criteria for a Recommended Standard:
Exposure to n-Alkane Mono Thiols,
Cyclohexanethiol, and Benzenethiol
Occupational
BENZIDINE
CDC/NIOSH-2
Carcinogenicity and Metabolism of Azo Dyes,
Especially Those Derived from Benzidine
BENZIDINE-DERIVED DYES
CDC/NIOSH-82
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
18 Thru 30 for 1978
CDC/NIOSH-97
Health Hazard Alert: OSHA/NIOSH -
Benzidine-,o-Tolidine-, and o-Dianisidine-Based
Dyes
CDC/NIOSH-108
Special Occupational Hazard Review for
Benzidine-Based Dyes
BENZOYL PEROXIDE
CDC/NIOSH-14
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Benzoyl Peroxide
BENZYL CHLORIDE
CDC/NIOSH-15
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Benzyl Chloride
BORON TRFLUORIDE
CDC/NIOSH-16
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Boron Trifluoride
1,3-BUTADIENE
CDC/NIOSH-89
Current Intelligence Bulletin 41 - 1,3 Butadiene
BUTYLENE OXIDE
CDC/NIOSH-114
Teratologic Assessment of Butylene Oxide, Styrene
Oxide and Methyl Bromide
13
-------
CADMIUM
CDC/NIOSH-17
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Cadmium
WHO/IARC-7
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 11: Cadmium,
Nickel, Some Epoxides, Miscellaneous Industrial
Chemicals and General Considerations on Volatile
Anesthetics
CAR EXHAUST
WHO/IARC-30
IARC Scientific Publication No. 16. Air Pollution
and Cancer in Man
CARBAMATES
WHO/IARC-8
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 12: Some
Carbamates, Thiocarbamates and Carbazides
CARBARYL
CDC/NIOSH-18
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Carbaryl
CARBAZIDES
WHO/IARC-8
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 12: Some
Carbamates, Thiocarbamates and Carbazides
CARBON BLACK
CDC/NIOSH-19
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Carbon Black
CARBON DISULFIDE
CDC/NIOSH-1
Behavioral and Neurological Effects of Carbon
Disulfide
CDC/NIOSH-20
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Carbon Disulfide
WHO-14
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 10, Carbon
Disulfide
CARBON MONOXIDE
CDC/NIOSH-92
Environmental Surveys of Aluminum Reduction Plants
NAS-16
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Carbon Monoxide
CARBON TETRACHLORIDE
CDC/NIOSH-21
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Carbon Tetrachloride
NAS-3
Chloroform, Carbon Tetrachloride, and Other
Halomethanes: An Environmental Assessment
NAS-29
Principles of Toxicological Interactions
Associated with Multiple Chemicals Exposures
CARCINOGENIC CHEMICAL
CDC/NIOSH-98
NIOSH/OSHA Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards
NAS-31
Quantitative Relationship Between Mutagenic and
Carcinogenic Potencies: A Feasibility Study
NCI-2
The Circulation of Carcinogens in the Environment
NCI-4
Identification of Environmental Carcinogens
NCI-5
Methodology in Use for the Assessment of
Carcinogenic Risk. I. Chemical Agents
WHO-2
Technical Report Series, No. 546, Assessment of
the Carcinogenicity and Mutagenicity of Chemical,
Report of a WHO Scientific Group
WHO/IARC-25
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Supplement No. 1:
Chemicals and Industrial Processes Associated with
Cancer in Humans (IARC Monographs 1-20}
WHO/IARC-26-
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Supplement No. 2:
Long-Term and Short-Term Screening Assays for
Carcinogens: A Critical Appraisal
WHO/IARC-27
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Supplement No. 3:
Cross Index of Synonyms and Trade Names in Volume
1 to 26
WHO/IARC-28
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Supplement No. 4:
Chemicals, Industrial Processes and Industries
Associated with Cancer in Humans (IARC Monographs,
Volumes 1 to 29)
WHO/IARC-29
IARC Scientific Publication No. 13. Environmental
Pollution and Carcinogenic Risks
WHO/IARC-37
Information Bulletin on the Survey of Chemicals
Being Tested for Carcinogenicity, Number 9
WHO/IARC-38
Information Bulletin on the Survey of Chemicals
Being Tested for Carcinogenicity, Number 10
CAUSTIC SODA
NAS-29
Principles of Toxicological Interactions
Associated with Multiple Chemicals Exposures
CEMENTED TUNGSTEN CARBIDE
CDC/NIOSH-72
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Tungsten and Cemented Tungsten Carbide
CHEMICAL MIXTURES
WHO-4
Technical Report Series, No. 662, Health Effects
of Combined Exposures in the Work Environment
Report of a WHO Expert Committee (Geneva, 1980)
CHLORINATED DIBENZODIOXINS
WHO/IARC-11
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 15: Some
Fumigants, the Herbicides, 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T,
Chlorinated Dibenzodioxins and Miscellaneous
Industrial Chemicals
CHLORINE
CDC/NIOSH-22
Criteria for a Recommended Standard:
Occupational Exposure to Chlorine
NAS-17
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Chlorine and Hydrogen Chloride
14
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CHLOROETHANES
CDC/NIOSH-82
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
18 Thru 30 for 1978
CHLOROFLUOROMETHANE
NAS-9
Halocarbons: Environmental Effects of
Chlorofluoromethane Release
CHLOROFORM
CDC/NIOSH-23
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Chloroform
CDC/NIOSH-81
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
1 thru 18 (1975 - 1977)
NAS-3
Chloroform, Carbon Tetrachloride, and Other
Halomethanes: An Environmental Assessment
CHLOROPRENE
CDC/NIOSH-24
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Chloroprene
CDC/NIOSH-81
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
1 thru 18 (1975 - 1977)
CHROME PIGMENT
CDC/NIOSH-81
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
1 thru 18 (1975 - 1977)
CHROMIUM
CDC/NIOSH-25
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Chromium VI
NAS-18
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Chromium
CHRYSENE
CDC/NIOSH-105
Special Occupational Hazard Review and Control
Recommendations-Chrysene
COAL TAR
CDC/NIOSH-26
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Coal Tar Products
CDC/NIOSH-92
Environmental Surveys of Aluminum Reduction Plants
COBALT
CDC/NIOSH-79
Criteria for Controlling Occupational Exposure to
Cobalt
CDC/NIOSH-101
Occupational Hazard Assessment-Criteria for
Controlling Occupational Exposure to Cobalt
COPPER
NAS-19
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Copper
P-CRESIDINE
NAS-2
Aromatic Amines: An Assessment of the Biological
and Environmental Effects
CRESOL
CDC/NIOSH-27
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Cresol
CUMENE
NAS-1
Alkyl Benzenes
CYANIDE SALTS
CDC/NIOSH-40
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Hydrogen Cyanide and Cyanide Salts
CYCLOHEXANETHIOL
CDC/NIOSH-54
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to n-Alkane Mono Thiols,
Cyclohexanethiol, and Benzenethiol
2,4-D
WHO/IARC-11
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 15: Some
Fumigants, the Herbicides, 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T,
Chlorinated Dibenzodioxins and Miscellaneous
Industrial Chemicals
DDT
CDC/NIOSH-109
Special Occupational Hazard Review for DDT
NCI-3
DDT and Its Metabolites in Carcinogenesis
WHO-13
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 9, DDT and
Its Derivatives
2,4-DIAMINOANISOLE
CDC/NIOSH-82
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
18 Thru 30 for 1978
4,4-DIAMINODIPHENYLMETHANE
CDC/NIOSH-81
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
1 thru 18 (1975 - 1977)
2,4-DIAMINOTOLUENE
NAS-2
Aromatic Amines: An Assessment of the Biological
and Environmental Effects
0-DIANISIDINE-BASED DYES
CDC/NIOSH-97
Health Hazard Alert: OSHA/NIOSH -
Benzidine-,o-Tolidine-, and o-Dianisidine-Based
Dyes
DIBROMOCHLOROPROPANE
CDC/NIOSH-29
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Dibromochloropropane
DIELDRIN
CDC/NIOSH-107
Special Occupational Hazard Review for
Aldrin/Dieldrin
DIESEL EXHAUST
NAS-10
Health Effects of Exposure to Diesel Exhausts
15
-------
OIETHYLCARBAMOYL CHLORIDE
CDC/NIOSH-81
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
1 thru 18 (1975 - 1977)
DIISOCYANATES
CDC/NIOSH-30
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Diisocyanates
DIMETHYLCARBAMOYL CHLORIDE
CDC/NIOSH-81
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
1 thru 18 (1975 - 1977)
DINITRO-ORTHO-CRESOL
CDC/NIOSH-31
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Dinitro-Ortho-Cresol
DIOXANE
CDC/NIOSH-32
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Dioxane
DIRECT BLACK 38
CDC/NIOSH-82
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
18 Thru 30 for 1978
DIRECT BLUE 6
CDC/NIOSH-82
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
18 Thru 30 for 1978
DIRECT BROWN 95
CDC/NIOSH-82
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
18 Thru 30 for 1978
DISULFIRAM
CDC/NIOSH-82
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
18 Thru 30 for 1978
DYES
WHO/IARC-12
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 16: Some
Aromatic Amines and Related Nitro Compounds - Hair
Dyes, Colouring Agents and Miscellaneous
Industrial Chemicals
WHO/IARC-23
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 29: Some
Industrial Chemicals and Dyestuffs
WHO/IARC-34
IARC Scientific Publications No. 40.
Environmental Carcinogens. Selected Methods of
Analysis. Volume 4. Some Aromatic Amines and Azo
Dyes in the General and Industrial Environment
EPICHLOROHYDRIN
CDC/NIOSH-33
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Epichlorohydrin
CDC/NIOSH-82
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
18 Thru 30 for 1978
ETHYLBENZENE
NAS-1
Alkyl Benzenes
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE
CDC/NIOSH-34
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Ethylene Dibromide
CDC/NIOSH-81
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
1 thru 18 (1975 - 1977)
CDC/NIOSH-82
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
18 Thru 30 for 1978
CDC/NIOSH-87
Current Intelligence Bulletin 37 - Ethylene
Dibromide (EDB)
ETHYLENE DICHLORIDE
CDC/NIOSH-82
Current IntelVigence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
18 Thru 30 for 1978
CDC/NIOSH-103
Revised Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Ethylene Dichloride
(1,2-Dichloroethane)
ETHYLENE GLYCOL DINITRATE
CDC/NIOSH-57
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Nitroglycerin and Ethylene Glycol
Dinitrate
ETHYLENE OXIDE
CDC/NIOSH-85
Current Intelligence Bulletin 35 - Ethylene Oxide
CDC/NIOSH-112
Special Occupational Hazard Review With Control
Recommendations - Use of Ethylene Oxide as a
Sterilant in Medical Facilities
ETHYLENE THIOUREA
CDC/NIOSH-82
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
18 Thru 30 for 1978
CDC/NIOSH-110
Special Occupational Hazard Review With Control
Recommendations for Ethylene Thiourea
FLUORIDES
CDC/NIOSH-92
Environmental Surveys of Aluminum Reduction Plants
NAS-6
Effects of Fluorides in Animals
FLUORIDES (INORGANIC)
CDC/NIOSH-45
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Inorganic Fluoride
WHO/IARC-21
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 27: Some
Aromatic Amines, Anthraquinones and Nitroso
Compounds, and Inorganic Fluorides used in
Drinking-Water and Dental Preparation
FLUOROCARBON POLYMERS
CDC/NIOSH-28
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Decomposition Products of Fluorocarbon
Polymers
16
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FORMALDEHYDE
CDC/NIOSH-36
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Formaldehyde
CDC/NIOSH-84
Current Intelligence Bulletin 34-Formaldehyde:
Evidence of Carcinogenicity.
NAS-7
Formaldehyde - An Assessment of Its Health Effects
NAS-8
Formaldehyde and Other Aldehydes
FREON 11
NAS-9
Halocarbons: Environmental Effects of
Chlorofluoromethane Release
FREON 12
NAS-9
Halocarbons: Environmental Effects of
Chlorofluoromethane Release
FUMIGANTS
WHO/IARC-11
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 15: Some
Fumigants, the Herbicides, 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T,
Chlorinated Dibenzodioxins and Miscellaneous
Industrial Chemicals
HALOMETHANES
NAS-3
Chloroform, Carbon Tetrachloride, and Other
Halomethanes: An Environmental Assessment
HEAVY METALS
WHO-3
Technical Report Series, No. 647, Recommended
Health-based Limits in Occupational Exposure to
Heavy Metals
HERBICIDES
NAS-33
A Study of Herbicides and Birth Defects in the
Republic of Vietnam
WHO/IARC-11
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 15: Some
Fumigants, the Herbicides, 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T,
Chlorinated Dibenzodioxins and Miscellaneous
Industrial Chemicals
FURFURYL ALCOHOL
CDC/NICSH-37
Criteria for a Recommended Standard:
Exposure to Furfuryl Alcohol
GLASS
CDC/NIOSH-35
Criteria for a Recommended Standard:
Exposure to Fibrous Glass
Occupational
Occupational
GLYCIDYL ETHERS
CDC/NIOSH-38
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Glycidyl Ethers
CDC/NIOSH-82
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
18 Thru 30 for 1978
HAIR DYES
WHO/IARC-12
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 16: Some
Aromatic Amines and Related Nitro Compounds - Hair
Dyes, Colouring Agents and Miscellaneous
Industrial Chemicals
HALOGENATED AROMATIC COMPOUNDS
WHO-7
Toxicological Appraisal of Halogenated Aromatic
Compounds Following Groundwater Pollution, Report
of a WHO Working Group
HALOGENATED HYDROCARBONS
NAS-5
Drinking Water and Health
WHO/IARC-16
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 20: Some
Halogenated Hydrocarbons
HEXACHLOROCYCLOPENTADIENE
NAS-14
Kepone/Mi rex/Hexachlorocyclopentadi ene:
Environmental Assessment
An
HEXAMETHYLPHOSPHORIC TRIAMIDE
CDC/NIOSH-81
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
1 thru 18 (1975 - 1977)
HYDRAZINE
CDC/NIOSH-39
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Hydrazines
WHO/IARC-1
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 4: Some
Aromatic Amines, Hydrazine and Related Substances,
n-Nitroso Compounds and Miscellaneous Alkylating
Agents
HYDROGEN CHLORIDE
NAS-17
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Chlorine and Hydrogen Chloride
HYDROGEN CYANIDES
CDC/NIOSH-40
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Hydrogen Cyanide and Cyanide Salts
HYDROGEN FLUORIDE
CDC/NIOSH-41
Criteria for a Recommended Standard:
Exposure to Hydrogen Fluoride
Occupational
HYDROGEN SULFIDE
CDC/NIOSH-42
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Hydrogen Sulfide
WHO-18
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 19,
Hydrogen Sulfide
HYDROQUINONE
COC/NIOSH-43
Criteria for a Recommended Standard:
Exposure to Hydroquinone
Occupational
17
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IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE AGENTS
WHO/IARC-20
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 26: Some
Antineoplastic and Immunosuppressive Agents
INDOOR POLLUTANTS
MAS-13
Indoor Pollutants
INDUSTRIAL CHEMICALS
WHO/IARC-3
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 7: Some
Anti-Thyroid and Related Substances, Nitrofurans
and Industrial Chemicals
WHO/IARC-7
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 11: Cadmium,
Nickel, Some Epoxides, Miscellaneous Industrial
Chemicals and General Considerations on Volatile
Anesthetics
WHO/IARC-11
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 15: Some
Fumigants, the Herbicides, 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T,
Chlorinated Dibenzodioxins and Miscellaneous
Industrial Chemicals
WHO/IARC-12
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 16: Some
Aromatic Amines and Related Nitro Compounds - Hair
Dyes, Colouring Agents and Miscellaneous
Industrial Chemicals
WHO/IARC-23
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 29: Some
Industrial Chemicals and Dyestuffs
IRIDIUM
NAS-22
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Platinum-Group Metals
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL
CDC/NIOSH-48
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Isopropyl Alcohol
KEPONE
NAS-14
Kepone/Mirex/Hexachlorocyclopentadiene: An
Environmental Assessment
KETONES
CDC/NIOSH-49
Criteria for a .Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Ketones
LEAD
CDC/NIOSH-96
Health Effects of Occupational Lead and Arsenic
Exposure: A Symposium
LEAD (INORGANIC)
CDC/NIOSH-46
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Inorganic Lead
LEPTOPHOS
CDC/NIOSH-99
Occupational Exposure to Leptophos and Other
Chemicals
MALATHION
CDC/NIOSH-50
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Malathion
MANGANESE
WHO-16
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 17,
Manganese
MERCURY
WHO-8
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 1, Mercury
METALS
NAS-22
Medical and Biojogic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Platinum-Group Metals
WHO/IARC-17
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 23: Some
Metals and Metallic Compounds
METALLIC COMPOUNDS
WHO/IARC-17
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 23: Some
Metals and Metallic Compounds
METHYL ALCOHOL
CDC/NIOSH-51
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Methyl Alcohol
NAS-29
Principles of Toxicological Interactions
Associated with Multiple Chemicals Exposures
METHYL BROMINE
CDC/NIOSH-114
Teratologic Assessment of Butylene Oxide, Styrene
Oxide and Methyl Bromide
METHYL CHLORIDE
CDC/NIOSH-93
Extent of Exposure Survey of Methyl Chloride.
METHYL METHACRYLATE
CDC/NIOSH-113
A Study of Methyl Methacrylate Exposures and
Employee Health
METHYL PARATHION
CDC/NIOSH-52
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Methyl Parathion
METHYLENE CHLORIDE
CDC/NIOSH-53
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Methylene Chloride
CDC/NIOSH-94
Extent of Exposure Survey of Methylene Chloride
4,4'-METHYLENEBIS(2-Chloroaniline)
CDC/NIOSH-104
Special Hazard Review With Control Recommendations
for 4,4'-Methylenebis (2-Chloroaniline)
NAS-2
Aromatic Amines: An Assessment of the Biological
and Environmental Effects
-------
MINERAL FIBERS
WHO/IARC-33
IARC Scientific Publications No. 30. Biological
Effects of Mineral Fibres
MINERALS
NAS-5
Drinking Water and Health
MIREX
NAS-14
Kepone/Mirex/Hexachlorocyclopentadiene: An
Environmental Assessment
MONOCHLOROBENZENE
CDC/NIOSH-95
Extent of Exposure Survey of Monochlorobenzene
MONOMERS
WHO/IARC-15
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 19: Some
Monomers, Plastics and Synthetic Elastomers, and
Acrolein
MULTI-CHEMICAL MIXTURES
NAS-29
Principles of Toxicological Interactions
Associated with Multiple Chemicals Exposures
MUSTARDS
WHO/IARC-5
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 9: Some
Aziridines, n-, s- & o-mustards and Selenium
MUTAGENIC CHEMICALS
NAS-12
Identifying and Estimating the Genetic Impact of
Chemical Mutagens
NAS-31
Quantitative Relationship Between Mutagenic and
Carcinogenic Potencies: A Feasibility Study
WHO-2
Technical Report Series, No. 546, Assessment of
the Carcinogenicity and Mutagenicity of Chemical,
Report of a WHO Scientific Group
MYCOTOXINS
NAS-30
Protection Against Trichothecene Mycotoxins
NIAX CATALYST ESN
CDC/NIOSH-82
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
18 Thru 30 for 1978
BETA-NAPHTHYLAMINE PRECURSORS
CDC/NIOSH-81
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
1 thru 18 (1975 - 1977)
NATURALLY OCCURING SUBSTANCES
WHO/IARC-6
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 10: Some
Naturally Occurring Substances
NICKEL
CDC/NIOSH-91
Environmental Exposure to Airborne Contaminants in
the Nickel Industry, 1976-1977
NAS-20
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Nickel
WHO/IARC-7
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 11: Cadmium,
Nickel, Some Epoxides, Miscellaneous Industrial
Chemicals and General Considerations on Volatile
Anesthetics
NICKEL (INORGANIC)
CDC/NIOSH-47
Criteria for 4 Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Inorganic Nickel
NICKEL CARBONYL
CDC/NIOSH-106
Special Occupational Hazard Review and Control
Recommendations for Nickel Carbonyl
NITRATES
NAS-11
The Health Effects of Nitrates, Nitrites, and
n-Nitroso Compounds
NAS-26
Nitrates: An Environmental Assessment
WHO-10
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 5,
Nitrates, Nitrites, and n-Nitroso Compounds
NITRIC ACID
CDC/NIOSH-55
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Nitric Acid
NITRILES
CDC/NIOSH-56
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Nitriles
NAS-29
Principles of Toxicological Interactions
Associated with Multiple Chemicals Exposures
NITRITES
NAS-11
The Health Effects of Nitrates, Nitrites, and
n-Nitroso Compounds
WHO-10
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 5,
Nitrates, Nitrites, and n-Nitroso Compounds
NITRO COMPOUNDS
WHO/IARC-12
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 16: Some
Aromatic Amines and Related Nitro Compounds - Hair
Dyes, Colouring Agents and Miscellaneous
Industrial Chemicals
NITROFURANS
WHO/IARC-3
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 7: Some
Anti-Thyroid and Related Substances, Nitrofurans
and Industrial Chemicals
19
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NITROGLYCERIN
CDC/NIOSH-57
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Nitroglycerin and Ethylene Glycol
Dinitrate
2-NITROPROPANE
CDC/NIOSH-81
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
1 thru 18 (1975 - 1977)
NITROSAMINES
CDC/NIOSH-81
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
1 thru 18 (1975 - 1977)
NCI-6
Survey for Airborne Nitrosamines
NITROSO COMPOUNDS
WHO/IARC-21
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 27: Some
Aromatic Amines, Anthraquinones and Nitroso
Compounds, and Inorganic Fluorides used in
Drinking-Water and Dental Preparation
N-NITROSO COMPOUNDS
NAS-11
The Health Effects of Nitrates, Nitrites, and
n-Nitroso Compounds
WHO-10
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 5,
Nitrates, Nitrites, and n-Nitroso Compounds
WHO/IARC-1
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 4: Some
Aromatic Amines, Hydrazine and Related Substances,
n-Nitroso Compounds and Miscellaneous Alkylating
Agents
WHO/IARC-13
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 17: Some
n-Nitroso Compounds
WHO/IARC-31
IARC Scientific Publication No. 19. Environmental
Aspects of n-Nitroso Compounds
WHO/IARC-35
IARC Scientific Publications No. 41. N-Nitroso
compounds: Occurrence and Biological Effects
OSMIUM
NAS-22
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Platinum-Group Metals
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
NAS-5
Drinking Water and Health
NAS-25
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Vapor-Phase Organic Pollutants
WHO/IARC-25
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Supplement No. 1:
Chemicals and Industrial Processes Associated with
Cancer in Humans (IARC Monographs 1-20)
ORGANIC SOLVENTS
WHO-5
Technical Report Series, No. 664, Recommended
Health-based Limits in Occupational Exposure to
Selected Organic Solvents
ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES
WHO/IARC-2
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 5: Some
Organochlorine Pesticides
ORGANOTIN COMPOUNDS
CDC/NIOSH-59
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Organotin Compounds
WHO-15
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 15, Tin and
Organotin Compounds. A preliminary review
OZONE
NAS-21
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Ozone and Other Photochemical
Oxidants
PALLADIUM
NAS-22
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Platinum-Group Metals
PESTICIDES
COC/NIOSH-3
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure During the Manufacture and Formulation of
Pesticides.
WHO-6
Technical Report Series, No. 677, Recommended
Health-based Limits in Occupational Exposure to
Pesticides
WHO/IARC-24
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 30:
Miscellaneous Pesticides
PETROCHEMICALS
WHO-19
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 20,
Selected Petroleum Products
PETROLEUM SOLVENTS
CDC/NIOSH-64
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Refined Petroleum Solvents
PHARMACEUTICAL SUBSTANCES
WHO/IARC-9
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 13: Some
Miscellaneous Pharmaceutical Substances
WHO/IARC-18
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 24: Some
Pharmaceutical Drugs
PHENOL
CDC/NIOSH-61
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Phenol
PHOSGENE
CDC/NIOSH-62
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Phosgene
20
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PHOTOCHEMICAL OXIDANTS
NAS-21
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Ozone and Other Photochemical
Oxidants
WHO-12
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 7,
Photochemical Oxidants
PIGMENTS
WHO/IARC-34
IARC Scientific Publications No. 40.
Environmental Carcinogens. Selected Methods of
Analysis. Volume 4. Some Aromatic Amines and Azo
Dyes in the General and Industrial Environment
PLASTICS
WHO/IARC-15
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 19: Some
Monomers, Plastics and Synthetic Elastomers, and
Acrolein
PLATINUM
NAS-22
Medical And Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Platinum-Group Metals
POLYBROKINATED BIPHENYLS
WHO/IARC-14
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 18:
Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Polybrominated
Biphenyls
POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS (PCB)
CDC/NIOSH-63
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Polychlorinated Biphenyls
CDC/NIOSH-81
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
1 thru 18 (1975 - 1977)
NAS-27
Polychlorinated Biphenyls
WHO-9
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 2,
Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Terphenyls
WHO/IARC-14
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 18:
Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Polybrominated
Biphenyls
POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
NAS-28
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons: Evaluation of
Sources and- Effects
NCI-2
The Circulation of Carcinogens in the Environment
POTASSIUM CYANIDE
CDC/NIOSH-40
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Hydrogen Cyanide and Cyanide Salts
PROTOZOA
NAS-5
Drinking Water and Health
RADIOACTIVE COMTAMINANTS
NAS-5
Drinking Water and Health
WHO/IARC-29
IARC Scientific Publication No. 13. Environmental
Pollution and Carcinogenic Risks
RADIONUCLIDES
WHO-21
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 25,
Selected Radionuclides
RADON DAUGHTERS
CDC/NIOSH-81
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
1 thru 18 (1975 - 1977)
RHODIUM
NAS-22
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Platinum-Group Metals
RUTHANIUM
NAS-22
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Platinum-Group Metals
SELENIUM
NAS-23
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Selenium
WHO/IARC-5
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 9: Some
Aziridines, n-, s- & o-mustards and Selenium
SILICA FLOUR
CDC/NIOSH-86
Current Intelligence Bulletin 36 - Silica Flour:
Silicosis (Crystalline Silica).
SODIUM CYANIDE
CDC/NIOSH-40
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Hydrogen Cyanide and Cyanide Salts
SODIUM HYDROXIDE
CDC/NIOSH-65
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Sodium Hydroxide
STYRENE
CDC/NIOSH-68
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Styrene
NAS-1
Alkyl Benzenes
STYRENE OXIDE
CDC/NIOSH-114
Teratologic Assessment of Butylene Oxide, Styrene
Oxide and Methyl Bromide
NAS-1
Alkyl Benzenes
SULFUR DIOXIDE
CDC/NIOSH-66
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Sulfur Dioxide
SULFURIC ACID
CDC/NIOSH-67
Criteria for a Recommended Standard:
Exposure to Sulfuric Acid
Occupational
SYNTHETIC ELASTOMERS
WHO/IARC-15
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 19: Some
Monomers, Plastics and Synthetic Elastomers, and
Acrolein
21
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2,4,5-T
WHO/IARC-11
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 15: Some
Fumigants, the Herbicides, 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T,
Chlorinated Dibenzodioxins and Miscellaneous
Industrial Chemicals
TALC
CDC/NIOSH-100
Occupational Exposure to Talc Containing Asbestos
TERPHENYLS
WHO-9
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 2,
Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Terphenyls
2,3,7,8-TETRACHLORODIBENZO-P-DIOXIN
CDC/N10SH-88
Current Intelligence Bulletin 40 - 2,3,7,8
Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDO, "dioxin")
1,1,2,2-TETRACHLOROETHANE
CDC/NIOSH-69
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
TETRACHLOROETHYLENE
CDC/NIOSH-70
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Tetrachloroethylene
(Perchloroethylene)
CDC/NIOSH-82
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
18 Thru 30 for 1978
THIOCARBAMATES
WHO/IARC-8
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 12: Some
Carbamates, Thiocarbamates and Carbazides
TIN
WHO-15
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 15, Tin and
Organotin Compounds. A preliminary review
TITANIUM
WHO-20
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No'. 24,
Titanium
0-TOLIDINE
CDC/NIOSH-58
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to o-Tolidine
0-TOLIDINE-BASED DYES
CDC/NIOSH-97
Health Hazard Alert: OSHA/NIOSH -
Benzidine-,o-Tolidine-, and o-Dianisidine-Based
Dyes
TOLUENE
NAS-1
Alkyl Benzenes
1,1,1-TRICHLOROETHANE
CDC/NIOSH-71
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to 1,1,1-Trichloroethane (Methyl
Chloroform)
TRICHLOROETHYLENE
CDC/NIOSH-81
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletin
1 thru 18 (1975 - 1977)
CDC/NIOSH-111
Special Occupational Hazard Review With Control
Recommendations - Trichloroethylene
TRICHOTHECENE
NAS-30
Protection Against Trichothecene Mycotoxins
TRIFLURALINE
NAS-2
Aromatic Amines: An Assessment of the Biological
and Environmental Effects
TRIMELLITIC ANHYDRIDE
CDC/NIOSH-82
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletin
18 Thru 30 for 1978
TUNGSTEN
CDC/NIOSH-72
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupationa
Exposure to Tungsten and Cemented Tungsten Carbidi
VANADIUM
CDC/NIOSH-73
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupationa
Exposure to Vanadium
NAS-24
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Vanadium
VINYL ACETATE
CDC/NIOSH-74
Criteria for a Recommended Standard:
Exposure to Vinyl Acetate
Occupational
22
VINYL CHLORIDE
CDC/NIOSH-80
A Cross-Sectional Epidemiologic Survey of Vinyl
Chloride Workers
NAS-29
Principles of Toxicological Interactions Associatec
with Multiple Chemicals Exposures
NCI-7
Vinyl Chloride - An Information Resource
WHO/IARC-32
IARC Scientific Publications No. 22. Environmental
Carcinogens. Selected Methods of Analysis. Volume
2. Methods for the Measurement of Vinyl Cloride in
Poly (Vinyl Chloride), Air, Water and Foodstuffs
VINYL HALIDES
CDC/NIOSH-82
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins
18 Thru 30 for 1978
VIRUSES
NAS-5
Drinking Water and Health
XYLENE
CDC/NIOSH-76
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Xylene
NAS-1
Alkyl Benzenes
ZINC OXIDE
CDC/NIOSH-77
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Zinc Oxide
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SOURCE INDEX
The indexing terms for each entry were assigned from the report
abstract, which was taken from sources described in Part 1 of this
report, or from the report title if no abstract was available.
Entries in this section are classified according to the source of
the toxic substance. These entries are indexed under the name of
the specific source and also under the name of the larger industry
group, where applicable. Thus, a report listed under "polyvinyl
chloride plants" would also be listed under "chemical industry."
Since few citations referred to sources, this index is much
shorter than the others.
The entries are arranged alphabetically by agency acronym and then
by the sequential agency number assigned for this bibliography.
23
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ACETATE AND TRIACETATE FIBER MANUFACTURING
CDC/NIOSH-94
Extent of Exposure Survey of Methylene Chloride
AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE FACILITIES
CDC/NIOSH-94
Extent of Exposure Survey of Methylene Chloride
ALUMINUM REDUCTION PLANTS
CDC/NIOSH-92
Environmental Surveys of Aluminum Reduction Plants
ANTIMONY INDUSTRY
CDC/NIOSH-90
Environmental Exposure to Airborne Contaminants in
the Antimony Industry 1975-1976
AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY
NCI-1
Asbestos - An Information Resource
CARS
WHO/IARC-30
IARC Scientific Publication No. 16. Air Pollution
and Cancer in Man
CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
CDC/NIOSH-1
Behavioral and Neurological Effects of Carbon
Disulfide
CDC/NIOSH-3
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure During the Manufacture and Formulation of
Pesticides.
CDC/NIOSH-80
A Cross-Sectional Epidemiologic Survey of Vinyl
Chloride Workers
CDC/NIOSH-99
Occupational Exposure to Leptophos ana Other
Chemicals
CDC/NIOSH-104
Special Hazard Review With Control Recommendations
for 4,4'-Methylenebis (2-Chloroaniline)
CDC/NIOSH-110
Special Occupational Hazard Review With Control
Recommendations for Ethylene Thiourea
NCI-7
Vinyl Chloride - An Information Resource
COAL GASIFICATION
CDC/NIOSH-78
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposures in Coal Gasification Plants
CONSTRUCTION
NCI-1
Asbestos - An Information Resource
COFFEE PROCESSING PLANTS
CDC/NIOSK-94
Extent of Exposure Survey of Methylene Chloride
DECREASING OPERATIONS
CDC/NIOSH-111
Special Occupational Hazard Review With Control
Recommendations - Trichloroethylene
DRINKING WATER
NAS-5
Drinking Water and Health
ETHYLENE THIOUREA MANUFACTURING
CDC/NIOSH-110
Special Occupational Hazard Review With Control
Recommendations for Ethylene Thiourea
INDUSTRIAL PROCESSES
WHO/IARC-25
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Supplement No. 1:
Chemicals and Industrial Processes Associated with
Cancer in Humans (IARC Monographs 1-20)
WHO/IARC-28
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Supplement No. 4:
Chemicals, Industrial Processes and Industries
Associated with Cancer in Humans (IARC Monographs,
Volumes 1 to 29)
INSULATION INDUSTRY
NAS-7
Formaldehyde - An Assessment of Its Health Effects
NCI-1
Asbestos - An Information Resource
MEDICAL FACILITIES
CDC/NIOSH-112
Special Occupational Hazard Review With Control
Recommendations - Use of Ethylene Oxide as a
Sterilant in Medical Facilities
METAL INDUSTRY
CDC/NIOSH-91
Environmental Exposure to Airborne Contaminants in
the Nickel Industry, 1976-1977
CDC/NIOSH-92
Environmental Surveys of Aluminum Reduction Plants
CDC/NIOSH-106
Special Occupational Hazard Review and Control
Recommendations for Nickel Carbonyl
MINING
CDC/NIOSH-100
Occupational Exposure to Talc Containing Asbestos
MOBILE SOURCES
WHO/IARC-30
IARC Scientific Publication No. 16. Air Pollution
and Cancer in Man
NICKEL INDUSTRY
CDC/NIOSH-91
Environmental Exposure to Airborne Contaminants in
the Nickel Industry, 1976-1977
NICKEL REFINING PLANTS
CDC/NIOSH-106
Special Occupational Hazard Review and Control
Recommendations for Nickel Carbonyl
NONMETALLIC MINERAL INDUSTRY
CDC/NIOSH-100
Occupational Exposure to Talc Containing Asbestos
PESTICIDE MANUFACTURING
CDC/NIOSH-3
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure During the Manufacture and Formulation of
Pesticides.
PLASTICS INDUSTRY
CDC/NIOSH-113
A Study of Methyl Methacrylate Exposures and
Employee Health
24
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POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE PLANTS
CDC/NIOSH-113
A Study of Methyl Methacrylate Exposures and
Employee Health
POLYVINYL CHLORIDE PLANTS
CDC/NIOSH-80
A Cross-Sectional Epidemiologic Survey of Vinyl
Chloride Workers
RAYON PRODUCTION
CDC/NIOSH-1
Behavioral and Neurological Effects of Carbon
Disulfide
ROOFING
NCI-1
Asbestos - An Information Resource
RUBBER INDUSTRY
CDC/NIOSH-80
A Cross-Sectional Epidemiologic Survey of Vinyl
Chloride Workers
WHO/IARC-22
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 28: The
Rubber Industry
SHIPPING INDUSTRY
NAS-29
Principles of Toxicological Interactions
Associated with Multiple Chemicals Exposures
TALC MILLING
CDC/NIOSH-100
Occupational Exposure to Talc Containing Asbestos
TALC MINING
CDC/NIOSH-100
Occupational Exposure to Talc Containing Asbestos
TEXTILE INDUSTRY
CDC/NIOSH-1
Behavioral and Neurological Effects of Carbon
Disulfide
TIRE MANUFACTURING
CDC/NIOSH-80
A Cross-Sectional Epidemiologic Survey of Vinyl
Chloride Workers
VINYL CHLORIDE PLANTS
NCI-7
Vinyl Chloride - An Information Resource
WOOD INDUSTRY
NAS-7
Formaldehyde - An Assessment of Its Health Effects
WHO/IARC-19
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic
Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 25: Wood,
Leather and Some Associated Industries
25
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PART 3: REPORT ENTRIES
CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL
National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health
There are three possible sources for ordering NIOSH publications:
NIOSH, the Government Printing Office (GPO), and the National Technical
Information Service (NTIS). The NIOSH citations (CDC/NIOSH) indicate the
order number and price for each source from which the particular document is
available.
Citations labeled "AVAIL NIOSH" were available as of April 6, 1984,
free of charge by contacting:
NIOSH Publications
4676 Columbia Parkway
Cincinati, Ohio 45226
(513) 684-4287
Quantities available from NIOSH are limited and may no longer be available.
Documents may be ordered from GPO by contacting:
Office of Superintendent of Documents
U.S. Government Printing Office
Washington, D.C. 20402
(202) 275-2091
Prices are subject to change without notice. A GPO order form is included
in Appendix B. When ordering, it should be completed with GPO stock numbers
and titles. All remittances for GPO sales should be by check or money order
payable to the Superintendent of Documents. Orders may be placed by
telephone if charged to a Superintendent of Documents Deposit Account or to
a VISA/MasterCard account. The order desk number is (202) 783-3238.
To order documents from NTIS, return the order form (Appendix B)
indicating the publication (PB) number along with payment to:
National Technical Information Service
5285 Port Royal Road
Springfield, Virginia 22161
NTIS prices for documents are indicated in each entry by a price code
for paper copies (PC) and for microfiche (MF). The Price Code Schedule for
1984 is found in Appendix B.
26
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CDC/NIOSH-1
Behavioral and Neurological Effects of Carbon Disulfide
1976, 168 p.
NIOSH PUB No. 77-128 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00189-8 $ 6.50
NTIS No. PB-274 764 PC A08/MF A01
Abstract: A behavioral/neuorological battery of tests
was applied to a sample of workers occupationally
exposed to carbon disulfide, together with neurological
examination, and medical evaluation. Workers were also
given psychometric tests of reaction time,
coordination, visual search, short-term memory, and
visual acuity. One hundred workers engaged in the
manufacture of viscose rayon constituted the carbon
disulfide-exposed group. Since ambient air levels of
carbon disulfide could not be obtained within the
viscose rayon plant, estimates of workers' exposure to
carbon disulfide were based on detailed work history
interviews with participants and results from an iodine
azide test for urine metabolites of carbon disulfide.
According to the total neurologic score for assessment
of peripheral neuropathy, 13% of the carbon
disulfide-exposed workers showed a probable or definite
polyneuropathy. After correcting for age effects,
neurologic indicators or ulnar nerve damage correlated
significantly with indices of carbon
disulfide-exposure, as did behavioral tests of reaction
time, dexterity, rate of visual search, and perceptual
organization.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Carbon Disulfide,
Rayon Production, Chemical Industry, Textile Industry
CDC/NIOSH-2
Carcinogenicity and Metabolism of Azo Dyes, Especially
Those Derived from Benzidine
1980, 141 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 80-119 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB81-171027 PC A07/MF A01
Abstract: Studies on the sites of carcinogenic action
of benzidine (92875) in man and experimental animals,
benzidine metabolism, azo compounds metabolism, and the
epidemiological experience of industries using azo
dyestuffs are reviewed. Industrail hygiene surveys to
monitor the environment of workers exposed to azo dyes,
monitor urinary excretions of aromatic amines and
benzidine of those workers, and evaluate the effects of
exposure to and the metabolism of azo dyes are
described. The author concludes that benzidine derived
dyes are potential carcinogens and recommends that
other safe dyes be substituted for these dyes when
possible.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Benzidine, Azo Dyes
CDC/NIOSH-3
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure During the Manufacture and Formulation of
Pesticides.
1978, 440p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-174 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB81-277001 PC A19/MF A01
Abstract: The report is one in a continuing series of
recommended standards for safe exposure to levels of
chemical hazards found in the workplace. The standards
are designed to protect the health and safety of
workers up to a 10-hour workday, 40-hour work week over
a working lifetime. Topics covered vary slightly for
each chemical, but may include sampling and analysis in
the workplace air, worker protection procedures,
monitoring and recordkeeping, toxicology data, and
environmental data.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Pesticides, Pesticide
Manufacturing, Chemical Industry
CDC/NIOSH-4
Criterial for A Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Acetylene
1976, 96 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 76-195 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00175-8 $ 5.50 •
NTIS No: PB-267 068 PC A05/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Acetylene
CDC/NIOSH-5
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Acrylamide
1976, 137 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-112 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00185-5 $ 6.00
NTIS No: PB-273 871 PC A04/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Acrylamide
CDC/NIOSH-6
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Acrylonitrile
1978, 14 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-116 AVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB81-225617 PC A02/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Acrylonitrile
CDC/NIOSH-7
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Alkanes
1977, 138 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-151 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00213-4 $ 6.00
NTIS No: PB-273 817 PC A07/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Alkanes
CDC/NIOSH-8
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Ally! Chloride
1976, 99 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 76-204 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00186-3 $ 5.50
NTIS No: PB-267 071 PC A05/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Ally! Chloride
27
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CDC/NIOSH-9
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Ammonia
1976, 107p.
NIOSH PUB No: 74-136 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00036-1 $ 5.50
NTIS No: PB-246 699 PC A06/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Ammonia
CDC/NIOSH-15
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Benzyl Chloride
1978, 98 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-182 AVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00316-5 $ 5.50
NTIS No: PB81-226698 PC A05/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Benzyl Chloride
CDC/NIOSH-10
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Antimony
1978, 125 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-216 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB81-226060 PC A07/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Antimony
CDC/NIOSH-11
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Asbestos
1976, 100 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-169 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-273 965 PC A05/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Asbestos
CDC/NIOSH-12
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Asphalt Fumes
1977, 152 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-106 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00272-0 $ 6.50
NTIS No: PC-277 333 PC A08/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Asphalt
CDC/NIOSH-13
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Benzene
1974, 137 p.
NIOSH PUB No:
74-137
GPO No: 017-033-00038-7
NTIS No: PB-246 700
UNAVAIL NIOSH
$ 6.00
PC A07/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Benzene
CDC/NIOSH-14
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Benzoyl Peroxide
1977, 128 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-166 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00221-b $ 5.50
NTIS No: PB-273 819 PC A07/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Benzoyl Peroxide
CDC/NIOSH-16
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Boron Trifluoride
1976, 95p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-122 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00178-2 $ 5.50
NTIS No: PB-274 747 PC A05/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Boron Trifluoride
CDC/NIOSH-17
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Cadmium
1976, 97 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 76-192 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00206-1 $ 5.50
NTIS No: PB-274 237 PC A05/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Cadmium
CDC/NIOSH-18
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Carbaryl
1976, 204 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-107 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00196-1 $ 7.00
NTIS No: PB-273 801 PC A10/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Carbaryl
CDC/NIOSH-19
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Carbon Black
1978, 107 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-204 AVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB81-225625 PC A06/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Carbon Black
CDC/NIOSH-20
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Carbon Disulfide
1977, 198 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-156 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00216-9 $ 7.00
NTIS No: PB-274 199 PC A09/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
28
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Carbon Disulfide
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CDC/NIOSH-21
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Carbon Tetrachloride
1975, 155 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 76-133 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-250 424 PC A08/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Carbon Tetrachloride
CDC/NIOSH-27
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Cresol
1978, 127 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-133 AVIAL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00284-3 $ 6.00
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Cresol
CDC/NIOSH-22
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Chlorine
1977, 167 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 76-170 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-266 367 PC A08/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Chlorine
CDC/NIOSH-23
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Chloroform
1974, 130 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 75-114 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-246 695 PC A07/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Chloroform
CDC/NIOSH-24
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Chloroprene
1977, 184 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-210 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00239-8 $ 6.50
NTIS No: PB-274 777 PC A09/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Chloroprene
CDC/NIOSH-28
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Decomposition Products of Fluorocarbon
Polymers
1977, 123 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-193 AVIAL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-274 727 PC A06/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Fluorocarbon Polymers
CDC/NIOSH-29
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Dibromochloropropane
1978, 14 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-115 AVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB81-228728 PC A02/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Dibromochloropropane
CDC/NIOSH-30
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Diisocyanates
1978, 138 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-215 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB81-226615 PC A08/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Dissocyanates
CDC/NIOSH-25
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Chromium VI
1975, 200 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 76-129 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-248 595 PC A10/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Chromium
CDC/NIOSH-31
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Dinitro-Ortho-Cresol
1978, 159 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-131 AVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB80-175870 PC A08/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Dinitro-Ortho-Cresol
CDC/NIOSH-26
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Coal Tar Products
1977, 197 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-107 AVIAL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00273-8 $ 7.00
NTIS No: PB-276 917 PC A09/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Coal Tar
CDC/NIOSH-32
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Dioxane
1977, 203 p.
NIOSH PUB No:
77-226
GPO No: 017-033-00254-1
NTIS No: PB-274 810
UNAVAIL NIOSH
$ 7.00
PC A10/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Dioxane
29
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CDC/NIOSH-33
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Epichlorohydrin
1976, 162 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 76-206 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00197-9 $ 6.50
NTIS No: PB81-277019 PC A08/MF A01
Abstract: See COC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Epichlorohydrin
CDC/NIOSH-34
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Ethylene Dibromide
1977, 216 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-221 AVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00251-7 $ 7.00
NTIS No: PB-276 621 PC A10/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Ethylene Dibromide
CDC/NIOSH-39
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Hydrazines
1978, 277 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-172 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB81-225690 PC A13/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Hydrazine
CDC/NIOSH-40
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Hydrogen Cyanide and Cyanide Salts
1976, 204 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-108 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00163-4 $ 7.00
NTIS No: PB-266 230 PC A10/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Hydrogen Cyanide,
Cyanide Salts, Potassium Cyanide, Sodium Cyanide
CDC/NIOSH-35
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Fibrous Glass
1977, 203 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-152
GPO No: 017-033-00214-2
NTIS No: PB-274 195
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
AVAIL NIOSH
$ 5.50
PC A10/MF A01
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Glass
CDC/NIOSH-36
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Formaldehyde
1976, 177 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-126 AVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-273 805 PC A09/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Formaldehyde
CDC/NIOSH-37
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Furfuryl Alcohol
1979, 72 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 79-133 AVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB80-176050 PC A04/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Furfuryl Alcohol
CDC/NIOSH-38
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Glycidyl Ethers
1978, 205 p.
NIOSH PUB No. 78-166 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00313-1 $ 7.00
NTIS No: PB81-229700 PC A10/MF A01
Abstract: See COC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Glycidyl Ethers
CDC/NIOSH-41
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Hydrogen Fluoride
1976, 182 p.
UNAVAIL NIOSH
$ 7.00
NIOSH PUB No: 76-143
GPO No: 017-033-00171-5
NTIS No: PB81-226516
PC A09/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Hydrogen Fluoride
CDC/NIOSH-42
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Hydrogen Sulfide
1977, 161p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-158 AVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00217-7 $ 6.50
NTIS No: PB-274 196 PC A08/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Hydrogen Sulfide
CDC/NIOSH-43
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Hydroquinone
1978, 175 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-155 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB81-226508 PC A09/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Hydroquinone
CDC/NIOSH-44
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Inorganic Arsenic
1975, 141 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 75-149 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-246 701 PC A07/MF A01
30
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Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Arsenic (Inorganic)
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Malathion
CDC/NIOSH-45
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Inorganic Fluoride
1975, 191 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 76-103 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00118-9 $ 7.00
NTIS No: PB-246 692 PC A10/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Fluorides (Inorganic)
CDC/NIOSH-51
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Methyl Alcohol
1976, 148 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 76-148 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00191-0 $ 6.00
NTIS No: PB-273 806 PC A07/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Methyl Alcohol
CDC/NIOSH-46
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Inorganic Lead
1978, 211 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-158 AVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00306-8 $ 7.00
NTIS No: PB81-225278 PC A10/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Lead (Inorganic)
CDC/NIOSH-52
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Methyl Parathion
1976, 189 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-106 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00202-9 $ 7.00
NTIS No: PB-274 191 PC A09/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Methyl Parathion
CDC/NIOSH-47
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Inorganic Nickel
1977, 293 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-164 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00219-3 $ 8.00
NTIS No: PB-274 201 PC A13/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Nickel (Inorganic)
CDC/NIOSH-48
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Isopropyl Alcohol
1976, 131 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 76-142 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00165-1 $ 6.00
NTIS No: PB-273 873 PC A07/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Isopropyl Alcohol
CDC/NIOSH-53
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Methylene Chloride
1976, 167 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 76-138 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB81-227027 PC A09/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Methylene Chloride
CDC/NIOSH-54
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to n-Alkane Mono Thiols, Cyclohexanethiol, and
Benzenethiol
1978, 129 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-213 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB81-225609 PC A07/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment,n-Alkane Mono Thiols,
Cyclohexanethiol, Benzenethiol
CDC/NIOSH-49
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Ketones
1978, 255 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-173 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB80-176076 PC A12/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Ketones
CDC/NIOSH-50
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Malathion
1976, 196 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 76-205 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-267 070 PC A09/MF A01
CDC/NIOSH-55
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Nitric Acid
1977, 78 p.
NIOSH PUB No:
76-141
GPO No: 017-033-00169-3
NTIS No: PB81-227217
UNAVAIL NIOSH
$ 5.00
PC A05/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Nitric Acid
CDC/NIOSH-56
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Nitriles
1978, 163 p.
31
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NIOSH PUB No: 78-212
NTIS No: PB81-225534
UNAVAIL NIOSH
PC A08/MF A01
Abstract: CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Nitriles
CDC/NIOSH-57
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Nitroglycerin and Ethylene Glycol Dinitrate
1978, 223 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-167 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00311-4 $ 4.75
NTIS No: PB81-225526 $ PC A10/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Nitroglycerin,
Ethylene Glycol Dinitrate
CDC/NIOSH-58
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to o-Tolidine
1978, 85 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-179 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB81-227084 PC A05/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, o-Tolidine
CDC/NIOSH-59
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Organotin Compounds
1976, 196 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-115 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00203-7 $ 7.00
NTIS No: PB-274 766 PC A09/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Organotin Compounds
CDC/NIOSH-60
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Parathion
1976, 102 p.
NIOSH PUB No:
76-190
GPO No: 017-033-00195-2
NTIS No: PB-274 192
UNAVAIL NIOSH
$ 5.50
PC A06/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Parathion
CDC/NIOSH-61
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Phenol
1976, 179 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 76-196 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-266 495 PC A09/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Phenol
CDC/NIOSH-62
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Phosgene
1976, 140 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 76-137 UNAVAIL NISOH
NTIS No: PB-267 514 PC A07/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Phosgene
CDC/NIOSH-63
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Polychlorinated Biphenyls
1977, 232 p.
NIOSH PUB No: .77-225 AVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00265-7 $ 7.50
NTIS No: PB-276 849 PC All/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Polychlorinated
Biphenyls (PCB)
CDC/NIOSH-64
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Refined Petroleum Solvents
1977, 255 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-192 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00234-7 $ 7.00
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Petroleum Solvents
CDC/NIOSH-65
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Sodium Hydroxide
1975, 93 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 76-105 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00110-3 $ 5.50
NTIS No: PB-246 694 PC A06/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Sodium Hydroxide
CDC/NIOSH-66
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Sulfur Dioxide
1974, 121 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 74-111 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-228 152 PC A06/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Sulfur Dioxide
CDC/NIOSH-67
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Sulfuric Acid
1974, 90 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 74-128 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-233 098 PC A05/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Sulfuric Acid
32
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CDC/NIOSH-68
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Styrene
1983, 262 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 82-119 AVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB84-148295 PC A12/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Styrene
CDC/NIOSH-69
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
1976, 154 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-121 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-273 802 PC A08/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment,
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
COC/NIOSH-74
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Vinyl Acetate
1978, 89 P.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-205
GPO No: 017-033-00362-9
NTIS No: PB80-176993
AVAIL NIOSH
$ 5.00
PC A05/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Vinyl Acetate
CDC/NIOSH-75
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Waste Anesthetic Gases and Vapors
1977, 204 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-140 AVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-274 238 PC A10/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Anesthetics
CDC/NIOSH-70
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Tetrachloroethylene (Perchloroethylene)
1976, 157 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 76-185 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-266 583 PC A08/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Tetrachloroethylene
CDC/NIOSH-76
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Xylene
1975, 101 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 75-168 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-246 702 PC A06/HF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Xylene
CDC/NIOSH-71
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to 1,1,1-Trichloroethane (Methyl Chloroform)
1976, 191 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 76-184 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-267 069 PC A09/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, 1,1,1-Trichloroethane
CDC/NIOSH-72
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Tungsten and Cemented Tungsten Carbide
1977, 182 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-227 AVIAL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00268-1 $ 6.50
NTIS No: PB-Z75 594 PC A09/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH -3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Tungsten, Cemented
Tungsten Carbide
CDC/NIOSH-77
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Zinc Oxide
1975, 87 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 76-104 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00109-0 $ 5.50
NTIS No: PB-246 693 PC A05/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Zinc Oxide
CDC/NIOSH-78
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposures in Coal Gasification Plants
1978, 206 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-191 AVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB80-164874 PC A10/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Coal Gasification
Plants
CDC/NIOSH-73
Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational
Exposure to Vanadium
1977, 150 p.
NIOSH PUB No:
77-222
GPO No: 017-033-00252-5
NTIS No: PB81-225658
UNAVAIL NIOSH
$ 6.50
PC A08/MF A01
Abstract: See CDC/NIOSH-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Vanadium
CDC/NIOSH-79
Criteria for Controlling Occupational Exposure to
Cobalt
1981, 106 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 82-107 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB82-182031 PC A06/MF A01
Abstract: The National Institute for Occupational
Safety and Health (NIOSH) has evaluated the information
available on cobalt and concludes that a potentially
33
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serious hazard could exist in the US workforce from
exposure to uncontrolled and excessive amounts of
cobalt. For cobalt metal fume and dust, toxic effects
have been observed in the lungs of workers and
experimental animals exposed at or below the current
Federal limit. Information on many of the cobalt
compounds in commercial use is so limited that
permissible exposure limits cannot be derived at this
time. NIOSH will periodically review the available
data concerning cobalt and will make successive reports
and revised recommendations as new research and
epidemiologic studies are completed. If a previously
unsuspected hazard becomes known, cobalt will be
considered as a subject for recommending new standards.
Most of these reviewers provided comments on an earlier
draft criteria document on cobalt. The views and
conclusions expressed in this document are those of
NIOSH. They are not necessarily those of the
consultants, the reviewers selected by professional
societies, or other Federal agencies.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Cobalt
CDC/NIOSH-80
A Cross-Sectional Epidemiologic Survey of Vinyl
Chloride Workers
1977, 50 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-177 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-274 193 PC A03/MF A01
Abstract: The extent to which vinyl chloride monomer
induces clinical detectable abnormalities among workers
occupationally exposed was investigated during a
cross-sectional medical survey at a chemical plant
which has a polyvinyl chloride polymerization
operation, a polyvinyl chloride fabrication operation,
and a rubber tire production operation. The survey of
433 predominantly white male employees, divided into
four vinyl chloride exposure groups (never, light,
heavy, former), determined the prevalence of illnesses
and abnormalities based on data gathered by interview,
medical examination, blood and pulmonary function
tests, liver scans, and hand and chest x-rays.
Age-adjusted analyses indicated that hepatomegaly,
centeral nerous system symptoms, diastolic hypertension
and spouses' fetal wastage (the latter two
statistically significant) were more prevalent among
past or present vinyl chloride exposed workers than
among controls. There was no excess of respiratory
system problems, acroosteolysis, Raynaud's phenomenon,
and chromosome aberrations as compared with industrial
worker controls.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Vinyl Chloride,
Polyvinyl Chloride Plants, Tire Manufacturing, Rubber
Industry, Chemical Industry
CDC/NIOSH-81
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins 1
thru 18 (1975 - 1977)
1978, 130 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-127 AVIAL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB83-105080 PC A06/MF A01
Abstract: The first 18 Current Intelligence Bulletins
published since 1975 by NIOSH are presented.
Information on chemical and physical properties, uses,
toxicity, and recommended exposure limits is presented
for chloroprene (126998), trichloroethylene (79016),
ethylene-dibromide (106934), chrome (7440473) pigment,
ethylene-dibromide (106934), asbestos (1332214),
hexamethylphosphor!c-triamide (680319),
polychlorinated-biphenyls (1336363),
4,4-diaminodiphenylmethane (101779), chloroform
(67663), radon (10043922) daughters,
dimethylcarbamoyl-chloride (79447),
diethylcarbamoylchloride (88108), explosive azide
(26628228), inorganic arsenic (7440382), nitorsamines
in cutting fluids, precursors of beta-naphthylamine
(91598), 2-nitropropane (76469), and acrylonitrile
(107131).
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Chloroprene,
Trichloroethylene, Ethylene Dibromide, Chrome Pigment,
Asbestos, Hexamethylphosphoric triamide,
Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB),
4,4-Diaminodiphenylmethane, Chloroform, Radon
Daughters, Dimethylcarbamoyl Chloride, Diethylcarbamoyl
Chloride, Azide, Arsenic (Inorganic), Nitrosamines,
beta-Naphthylamine Precursors, 2-Nitropropane,
Acrylonitrile
CDC/NIOSH-82
Current Intelligence Bulletin Reprints - Bulletins 18
Thru 30 for 1978
1979, 156 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 79-146 UNAVIAL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB80-115223 PC A08/MF A01
Abstract: In January 1975, the National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) developed a
Current Intelligence System. Through this system,
persons concerned with occupational health are informed
of health and safety hazards that have gone
unrecognized or are greater hazards than generally
known. Since the inception of the NIOSH Current
Intelligence System, over 30 Current Intelligence
Bulletins have been issues as part of the information
dissemination process. The 1978 Bulletins have been
reprinted in this publication. It is important to note
that the Bulletins have been reprinted essentially as
originally published and do not contain information
that may have become available since the date of the
publication. Also, for some of the substances, NIOSH
may have since issued Criteria Documents with
recommended occupational health standards. Contents:
2,4-Diaminoanisole in hair and fur dyes;
Tetrachloroethylene (Perchloroethylene); Trimellitic
anhydride (TMA); Ethylene thiourea (ETU); Ethylene
dibromide and disulfiram toxic interaction; Direct
black 38, direct blue 6, and direct brown 95 benzidine
derived dyes; Ethylene dichloride (1,2-dichloroethane);
NIAX catalyst ESN; Chloroethanes - review of toxicity;
Vinyl halides - carcinogenicity; Glycidyl ethers; and
Epichlorohydrin.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, 2,4-Diaminoanisole,
Tetrachloroethylene, Trimellitic Anhydride, Ethylene
Thiourea, Ethylene Dibromide, Disulfiram, Direct Black
38, Direct Blue 6, Direct Brown 95, Benzidine-Derived
Dyes, Ethylene Dichloride, NIAX Catalyst ESN,
Chloroethanes, Vinyl Halides, Glycidyl Ethers,
Epichlorohydrin
CDC/NIOSH-83
Current Intelligence Bulletin 32 - Arsine (Arsenic
Hydride) Poisoning in the Workplace
19, 13 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 79-142 AVAIL NIOSH
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Arsine, Arsenic
Hydride
34
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CDC/NIOSH-84
Current Intelligence Bulletin 34-Formaldehyde:
Evidence of Carcinogenicity.
1981, 15 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 81-111 AVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB83-101766 PC A02/MF A01
Abstract: Information on the Carcinogenicity of
formaldehyde (50000) is reviewed. The physical
characteristics, and the methods of production and uses
of formaldehyde are discussed together with estimates
of the extent of industrial exposure. OSHA standards
for occupational exposure, which mandate an 8-hour time
weighted average of 3 parts per million (ppm) and a
5ppm ceiling, are summarized. Evidence for
formaldehyde's toxicity, mutagenicity, and other health
effects in humans and laboratory animals is evaluated.
Occupations involving formaldehyde exposure, ranges of
occupational exposure by industry, major formaldehyde
manufacturers, and guidelines for reducing employee
exposure, are listed. The author concludes that
formaldehyde should be treated as a potential human
carcinogen, and recommends that control measures to
reduce employee exposures be instituted.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Formaldehyde
CDC/NIOSH-85
Current Intelligence Bulletin 35 - Ethylene Oxide
1981, 22 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 81-130 AVIAL NIOSH
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Ethylene Oxide
CDC/NIOSH-86
Current Intelligence Bulletin 36 - Silica Flour:
Silicosis (Crystalline Silica).
1981, 11 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 81-137 AVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB83-101758 PC A02/MF A01
Abstract: The relationship between silica (7631869)
flour exposure and development of silicosis is
discussed. Development and characteristics of
silicosis are described. Industrial uses for silica
flour are reviewed and recommended exposure limits are
provided. Published reports of silicosis among exposed
workers are summarized, and the findings of studies
conducted by NIOSH at two silica flour mills are
reviewed. Recommendations are included for exposure
monitoring, engineering controls, medical surveillance,
work practices, personal protective equipment, worker
education, and product labeling.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Silica Flour
CDC/NIOSH-87
Current Intelligence Bulletin 37 - Ethylene Dibromide
(EDB)
1981, 16 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 82-105 AVIAL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB83-101774 PC A02/MF A01
Abstract: Information on the hazards of
ethylene-dibromide (106934) (EDB) exposure is reviewed.
The production and use of EDB is discussed and exposure
standards and guidelines proposed by OSHA, NIOSH, the
American Conference of Governmental Industrial
Hygienists, and by the California's Division of OSHA
are included. Data also is provided on the magnitude
of occupational EDB exposure. The results of
Carcinogenicity tests in laboratory animals,
epidemiologic studies of exposed workers, and
mutagenicity tests in Drosophila-melanogaster are
summarized. The author concludes that EDB is a
potential human carcinogen, and recommends a maximum
workplace exposure limit of 0.13 part per million.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Ethylene Dibromide
CDC/NIOSH-88
Current Intelligence Bulletin 40 - 2,3,7,8
Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD, "dioxin")
1983
NIOSH PUB No: 84-104 AVAIL NIOSH
Descriptors: Health Assessment,
2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
CDC/NIOSH-89
Current Intelligence Bulletin 41 - 1,3-Butadiene
1983
NIOSH PUB No: 84-105 AVAIL NIOSH
Descriptors: Health Assessment, 1,3-Butadiene
CDC/NIOSH-90
Environmental Exposure to Airborne Contaminants in the
Antimony Industry 1975-1976
1979, 27 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 79-140 AVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB80-175862 PC A003/MF A01
Abstract: A study of the antimony production industry
in the United States was undertaken by the National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
since a study by Cunningham and McCallum of Associated
Lead Manufacturing, Ltd., disclosed 17 cases of
respiratory cancer during the last 10 years among
antimony production workers in England. The 1975 NIOSH
study involved the monitoring of three major antimony
producers, two of which roast. Two imported antimony
sulfide ore to produce antimony oxide (Plants B and C),
while the other (Plant A), the only producer of
antimony metal in the United States, produces antimony
oxide by the oxidation of purified antimony metal. A
follow-up study on Plant A was made in 1976 to collect
breathing zone samples since these were not gathered in
the preliminary survey. The three plants showed
antimony exposures above the current OSHA standard of
0.5 mg/cu m. The arsenic exposures although below the
then current OSHA standard of 0.5 mg/cu m exceeded in
most instances the current OSHA standard of 0.010 mg/cu
m. Bagging operations appeared to be one of the larger
air contamination sources in two of the plants.
Controlling airborne antimony to 0.5 mg/cu m may
possibly reduce airborne arsenic to the OSHA standard.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Exposure Assessment,
Antimony, Arsenic, Antimony Industry
CDC/NIOSH-91
Environmental Exposure to Airborne Contaminants in the
Nickel Industry, 1976-1977
1978, 35 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-178 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-287 371 PC A03/MF A01
35
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Abstract: The National Institute for Occupational
Safety and Health (NIOSH) conducted an industry-wide
study of three different nickel processing operations.
Since arsenic and crystalline silica were found in the
plants surveyed and they have been implicated as either
co-carcinogens for development of lung cancer or as
causative agents for fibrotic lung disease, exposures
to these and other metals as well as nickel were
evaluated. Almost all of the environmental
concentrations of airborne nickel in the plants met the
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
standard of 1 mg Ni/cu m. Plant A was also in most
cases, well below the current American Conference of
Governmental Industrial Hygienists Threshold Limit
Values (AC6IH-TLV) recommendations of 0.1 mg Ni/cu m.
However, in none of the plants were exposures in the
range of the NIOSH recommended standard of 0.015 mg/cu
m.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Exposure Assessment,
Nickel, Nickel Industry, Metal Industry
CDC/NIOSH-92
Environmental Surveys of Aluminum Reduction Plants
1974, 49 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 74-101 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-232 976 PC A03/MF A01
Abstract: The purpose of this report is to summarize
the environmental surveys of four aluminum reduction
plants in the Eastern United States, including
pre-baked, horizontal pin Soderberg and vertical pin
Soderberg operations. The major emphasis of the
envionmental studies was to determine the extent of
worker exposures to potential carcinogenic compounds
found in coal tar and petroleum pitch volatiles;
however, exposures to total airborne dust, airborne
fluorides, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, ammonia and
noise also were documented. The report presents a
description of aluminum reduction processing and
associated worker activities for the three production
types that were surveyed, the environmental sampling
procedures utilized, a summary of sampling results and
conclusions that can be drawn from the surveys.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Exposure Assessment,
Aluminum Reduction Plants, Metal Industry, Coal Tar,
Fluorides, Ammonia, Carbon Monoxide
CDC/NIOSH-93
Extent of Exposure Survey of Methyl Chloride.
1980, 42 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 80-134 AVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB81-223547 PC A03/MF A01
Abstract: Industrial exposures to methyl chloride
(74873) are discussed. The toxic effects of methyl
chloride are reviewed along with analytical procedures
for collection and analysis of methyl chloride samples.
Several workplaces that use methyl chloride are
described, together with various industrial
applications of the chemical. Jobs requiring the use
of methyl chloride are identified, and current
industrial hygiene and safety practices, including
engineering controls, work practices, administrative
controls, and biological and environmental sampling and
control procedures are described. Chemical and
physical data for methyl chloride are presented. The
results of detailed industrial hygiene surveys at four
United States facilities were the chemical is used are
included.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Exposure Assessment,
Methyl Chloride
CDC/NIOSH-94
Extent of Exposure Survey of Methylene Chloride
1980, 47 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 80-131 AVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00365-3 $ 4.75
NTIS No: PB81-167876 PC A04/MF A01
Abstract: Occupational exposures to methylene chloride
(75092) were assessed at a facility that manufactured
acetate and triacetate fibers, at a coffee processing
facility, and at a U.S. Air Force aircraft maintenance
facility. Process and control operations, personnel
activity and health and safety programs at each
installation were evaluated. Exposures to methylene
chloride at the manufacturing facility were 31 to 561
parts per million (ppm). Only one of these samples
exceeded the OSHA standard of 500 ppm. At the other
two facilities, methylene chloride concentrations
generally were below OSHA standards. The authors
recommended that the OSHA standard for methylene
chloride be lowered to 75 ppm.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Exposure Assessment,
Methylene Chloride, Acetate and Triacetate Fiber
Manufacturing, Coffee Processing Plants, Aircraft
Maintenance Facilities
CDC/NIOSH-95
Extent of Exposure Survey of Monochlorobenzene
1981, 35 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 81-105 AVIAL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB82-183963 PC A03/MF A01
Abstract: Occupational exposures to monochlorobenzene
(108907) (MCB) were surveyed at three chemical
companies. Twenty nine persons at company A were
involved in the production of MCB; 12 persons in
company B were regularly exposed and an additional 56
employees were exposed on an intermittent basis; and 12
hourly employees were regularly exposed in company C.
Personal samples and air samples were taken for each
job area at all three companies during all of the work
shifts. In company A personal exposures to MCB ranged
from less than 0.1 to 4.0 parts per million (ppm); in
company B from 0.1 to 2.9 ppm; and in company C from
below detectable to 1.90 ppm. Concentrations of MCB in
all three companies were below current American
Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists and
OSHA permissible limits of 75 ppm MCB. The authors
note that company B was operating at low capacity
during the survey, and it is unknown if MCB exposure
would remain below current permissible limits during
full capacity operating conditions.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Exposure Assessment,
Monochlorobenzene
CDC/NIOSH-96
Health Effects of Occupational Lead and Arsenic
Exposure: A Symposium
1976, 356 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 76-134
GPO No: 017-033-00121-9
NTIS No: PB-266 213
UNAVAIL NIOSH
$ 9.00
PC A16/MF A01
Abstract: The report contains papers presented at a
symposium to consider the impact of lead and arsenic on
36
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the workers' health, and to assist in establishing safe
levels of these metals. Topics include: sources of
lead and arsenic, and monitoring of workplace both
environmentally and biologically; toxicology of lead
and arsenic; epidemiology of arsenic and lead exposure,
long-term effects, and community exposure studies;
carcinogenic effects of arsenic; and problems in
setting threshold limit values for arsenic.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Lead, Arsenic
CDC/NIOSH-97
Health Hazard Alert: OSHA/NIOSH -
Benzidine-.o-Tolidine-, and o-Oianisidine-Based Dyes
1981, 21 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 81-106 AVAIL NIOSH
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Benzidine-Derived
Dyes, o-Tolidine-Based Dyes, o-Dianisidine-Based Dyes
CDC/N10SH-98
NIOSH/OSHA Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards
1978, 194 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-210 AVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00342-4 $ 7.50
NTIS No: PB83-105338 PC A09/MF A01
Abstract: A source of summary information for
employees, employers, occupational health
professionals, and others who need data on chemical
hazards is provided. The pocket guide includes key
information and data in an abbreivated tabular format
for 380 workplace chemical hazards for which there are
specific Federal regulations. Each listing includes
chemical name, synonyms, permissible exposure limit,
immediately dangerous to life or health concentration,
physical description, chemical and physical properties,
incompatibilities, measurement method, personal
protection and sanitation methods, respirator
selection, route of entry, symptoms, first aid, and
target organs.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Carcinogenic Chemicals
CDC/NIOSH-99
Occupational Exposure to Leptophos and Other Chemicals
1978, 155 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-136 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00287-8 $ 6.00
NTIS No: PB83-176719 PC A08/HF A01
Abstract: This publication reports the medical
findings regarding the health status of the workers and
the results of a reproductive survey of wives of
current and former Velsicol Chemical Co. workers in
Bayport, Texas. The difficulty in establishing causal
relationships when workers are occupationally exposed
to multiple chemicals is also discussed. Also included
in this report is a special case study evaluation of
Velsicol workers allegedly chemically poisoned and
previously diagnosed as experiencing severe
neurological problems. Some of these workers were
examined during this study and the question of
permanent damage was considered in relation to their
current health status.
CDC/NIOSH-100
Occupational Exposure to Talc Containing Asbestos
1980, 117 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 80-115 AVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00357-2 $ 5.50
NTIS No: PB80-193352 PC A06/MF A01
Abstract: The National Institute for Occupational
Safety and Health (NIOSH) conducted studies of
mortality and morbidity patterns and occupational
exposures among talc miners and millers in upper New
York. The mortality study was based on 398 white male
workers who began employment between January 1, 1947
and December 31, 1959 and whose vital status was
determined as of June 30, 1975. Observed cause
specific mortality for the cohort as compared with that
expected based on-U.S. while male mortality rates
indicated a significant increase in mortality due to
bronchogenic cancer, nonmalignant respiratory disease
(excluding influenza and pneumonia) and respiratory
tuberculosis. The average latency period for
bronchogenic cancer was 20 years.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Talc, Asbestos, Talc
Mining, Talc Milling, Mining, Nonmetallic Mineral
Industry
CDC/NIOSH-101
Occupational Hazard Assessment-Criteria for Controlling
Occupational Exposure to Cobalt
NIOSH PUB No: 82-107 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00393-9 $ 5.00
NTIS No: PB82-182031 PC A06/MF A01
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Cobalt
CDC/NIOSH-102
Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances,
1981-82 Edition, 3 Volumes
1983
NIOSH PUB No: 83-107 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: S/N017-033-00406-4 $29.00
Abstract: This edition of the Registry of Toxic
Effects of Chemical Substances, formerly known as the
Toxic Substances List, is prepared in compliance with
the requirements of Section 20(a)(6) of the
Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 (Public Law
91-596). The original list was completed on June 28,
1971, and has been updated annually in book format.
This Registry contains 59,224 substance entries.
Beginning in October 1977, quarterly revisions have
been provided in microfiche. Each fiche set includes
the Introduction, Appendices, file statistics, CODEN
bibliographic references, CAS number - RTECS accession
number index, and the complete RTECS data file. A
subscription to the quarterly microfiche is available
only from the U.S. Government Printing Office. As of
January 1983, the domestic cost is $41.00 per year for
a series of four issues dated January, April, July, and
October. The RTECS quarterly microfiche has no GPO
Stock Number. To order, specify "Subscription to
Microfiche Edition, Registry of Toxic Effects of
Chemical Substances."
Descriptors: Health Assessment
Descriptors:
Industry
Health Assessment, Leptophos, Chemical
37
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CDC/NIOSH-103
Revised Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to
Ethylene Dichlortde (1,2-Dichloroethane)
1978, 38 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-211 AVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB80-176092 PC A03/MF A01
Abstract: NIOSH considers the evidence of
careinogenicity of ethylene dichloride reported by the
National Cancer Institute to be conslusive in two
mammalian species (the rate and the mouse). Since
ethylene dichloride causes progressive, malignant
disease of various organs in two species of animals,
NISOH recommends that ethylene dichloride be considered
carcinogenic in man. Therefore, because it is not
presently possible to establish an exposure level at
which ethylene dichloride may be regarded to be without
risk, NIOSH recommends that exposure to ethylene
dichloride be kept as low as feasible. The use of
ethylene dichloride as a solvent, diluent, or fumigant
in open operations should be prohibited. Product
substitution should be a paramount consideration, and
wherever ethylene dichloride is identified or its
presence suspected, it should be replaced by a less
harmful substitute.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Ethylene Oichloride
CDC/NIOSH-104
Special Hazard Review With Control Recommendations for
4,4'-Methylenebis (2-Chloroaniline)
1978, 75 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-188 AVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-297 822 PC A04/MF A01
Abstract: This report reviews current toxicity
information on 4,4'-Methylenebis (2-chloroaniline) and
makes control recommendations. 4,4'-Methylenebis
(2-chloroaniline) has the formula C13H12C12N2. It is
commercially important as a curing agent for
diisoyanate-based polymers (polyurethanes) and epoxy
resin systems. 4,4'-Methylenebis(2-chloroaniline) is
used to vary the hardness, flexibility, and impact
strength of these products.
4,4'-Methylenebis(2-chloroaniline) has been
manufactured commercially in the U.S. since 1956.
Above 200 C, 4,4'-Methylenebis(2-chloroaniline),
releases irritant and toxic vapors (primarily
ortho-chloroaniline). NIOSH estimated through a
national survey that in the early 1970's approximately
55,000 U.S. workers were potentially exposed to
4,4'-Methylenebis(2-chloroaniline). The majority of
these workers were employed in small-to-medium sized
establishments where occupational health services may
not have been readily available. This review provides
an examination of information available in 1973 and a
more detailed presentation of recent studies along with
recommendations for control of workplace exposures to
4,4'-Methylenebis(2-chloroaniline).
Descriptors: Health Assessment, 4,4'-Methylenebis
(2-Chloroaniline), Chemical Industry
CDC/NIOSH-105
Special Occupational Hazard Review and Control
Recommendations-Chrysene
1978, 49 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-163 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB81-225641 PC A04/MF A01
Abstract: Exposure to chrysene as an isolated chemical
presently occurs only in specific occupations, i.e.,
chrysene synthesis, laboratory experimentation, and
possibly in the synthesis of anthraquinone vat dyes.
However, chrysene and its derivatives, e.g., certain
methylchrysene isomers, along with hundreds of other
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH's), are formed
during the pyrolysis of organic matter and can occur in
any occupational environment where this process takes
place. While it has been suggested that 700C is the
optimum pyrolytic temperature for PAH-formation, other
factors such as the chemical and physical nature of the
pyrolyzed material, the presence or absence of oxygen,
and the period of time during which the compound is
pyrolyzed also determine the amounts and mixtures of
various PAH's formed. Chrysene has been detecd in many
materials which result from, or are used in, industrial
processes. Chrysene also has been detected in the
ambient atmosphere and in certain food products.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Chrysene
CDC/NIOSH-106
Special Occupational Hazard Review and Control
Recommendations for Nickel Carbonyl
1977, 45 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-184 UNAVAIL NIOSH
GPO No: 017-033-00228-2 $ 4.50
NTIS No: PB-273 795 PC A03/MF A01
Abstract: The known hazards of nickel carbonyl are
reviewed and recommendations are made for control
measures in occupational environments. Human effects
resulting from accidental exposure to nickel carbonyl
include pulmonary edema, interstitial pneumonitis,
reduced lung capacity, heart disorders, liver
enlargement, and in severe exposure cases, death. In
animal carcinogenicity studies, rats developed lung
tumors from both long term and acute exposure to nickel
carbonyl vapor. Human epidemiologic data are
insufficient to either confirm or deny a causal
relationship between the increased incidence of lung
and nasal cancers and nickel carbonyl exposure in
nickel refinery workers. The one part per billion
nickel carbonyl standard should protect workers from
any carcinogenic and other adverse health effects
associated with nickel carbonyl exposure. Methods for
detecting nickel carbonyl in the air are described.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Nickel Carbonyl,
Nickel Refining Plants, Metal Industry
CDC/NIOSH-107
Special Occupational Hazard Review for Aldrin/Dieldrin
1978, 174 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-201 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-297 769 PC A05/MF A01
Abstract: The review on Aldrin/Dieldrin toxicity and a
companion document prepared for DDT serve as
comprehensive reports on the three most representative
compounds of the organochlorine class of insecticides.
Although Aldrin and Dieldrin are no longer produced in
the U.S., they may still have some restricted uses
including subsurface ground insertion for termite
control, dipping of non-food roots and tops, and
mothproofing by using closed-system manufacturing
processes. Though the use of Aldrin and Dieldrin is
banned in many countries, they are still manufactured
in Europe and are used throughout the world for public
health purpose. Based on the demonstrated potentials
for tumor induction in rats and mice by Aldrin and
38
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Dieldrin, NIOSH recommends that workplace environmental
limits no higher than 0.15 mg/cum be established for
both compounds. The recommended exposure limit is the
lowest concentration detectable by the current NIOSH
validated sampling and analytical methods (NIOSH
Methods S275 and S283). Workers should also avoid skin
contact with Aldrin and Dieldrin, as these pesticides
can be absorbed through the skin particularly when they
are dissolved in organic solvents.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Aldrin, Dieldrin
CDC/NIOSH-108
Special Occupational Hazard Review for Benzidine-Based
Dyes
1980, 60 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 80-109 AVAIL NIOSH
GPO: 017-033-00354-8 $ 4.25
NTIS No: PB81-225633 PC A04/MF A01
Abstract: Dyes constitute a large and diverse group of
chemicals that have diverse applications for imparting
color to many types of products. They may be broadly
defined as water-soluble chemical substances that
contain chromophoric structures and thus may be used to
color another substances by becoming attached to it by
molecular bonding, adsorption, absorption, or
mechanical adherence. The common starting material for
the manufacturer of these dyes," benzidine, is
acknowledged by both industry and government (Federal
Register 39(20):3756-97, January 29, 1974) to cause
bladder cancer. This is based on considerable evidence
from studies with humans as well as with animals. The
carcinogenicity of benzidine was reviewed by Clayson
and by Haley. The evidence presented in those reviews
demonstrates that both brief and prolonged exposures to
benzidine have been associated with the development of
bladder cancer in workers.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Benzidine-Derived Dyes
CDC/NIOSH-109
Special Occupational Hazard Review for DDT
1978, 214 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-200 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB81-226656 PC A10/MF A01
Abstract: This document on DDT and a companion
document prepared for Aldrin/Dieldrin serve as
comprehensive reports on three of the most
representative compounds of the organochlorine class of
insecticides. Together with the NIOSH criteria
documents on the four insecticides previously
mentioned, the DDT and Aldrin/Dieldrin reports will
form the basis for NIOSH recommendations for
international occupational health standards. DDT is
produced and marketed in the United States but is use
is restricted to specified applications by the U.S.
Public Health Service and Department of Agriculature
and for controlling body lice (37 Federal Register
13369, July 7, 1972). More importantly, DDT is widely
used in agriculture and for vector control outside the
U.S., although resistance to DDT is agriculature pests
has increased since its introduction. Total worldwide
use of DDT for the decade 1971-81 is predicted to be
94,000 metric tons/year.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, DDT
CDC/NIOSH-110
Special Occupational Hazard Review With Control
Recommendations for Ethylene Thiourea
1978, 82 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 79-109 AVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB82-111840 PC A05/MF A01
Abstract: Hazards associated with occupational
exposure to ethylene-thiourea (96457) (ETU) are
reviewed. The chemical and physical properties of ETU
are described and worker exposures during manufacture,
production, and application are discussed. The extent
of occupational exposure to ETU is assessed. The
bilogical effects of ETU are reviewed based on
laboratory animal studies. The potential effects of
ETU on humans are also considered. The author
concludes that ETU is a potential carcinogen and
teratogen. Recommendations include worker education
regarding the hazards of ETU, use of ETU in
encapsulated forms, proper labeling of ETU, and the use
of sanitary practices in the workplace.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Ethylene Thiourea,
Ethylene Thiourea Manufacturing, Chemical Industry
CDC/NIOSH-111
Special Occupational Hazard Review With Control
Recommendations - Trichloroethylene
1978, 89 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 78-130 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB81-226987 $ PC A05/MF A01
Abstract: This hazard review provides a brief
description of the production, uses, toxicity, and
metabolism of TCE and a more detailed assessment of
TCE's potential as a workplace carcinogen. In
addition, the results of a recent survey of industrial
vapor digreasing operations, the primary source of
occupational exposures to TCE, are presented along with
data from other surveys or reviews to document the
extent and nature of occupational exposures to TCE and
existing control methods.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Trichloroethylene,
Degreasing Operations
CDC/NIOSH-112
Special Occupational Hazard Review With Control
Recommendations - Use of Ethylene Oxide as a Sterilant
in Medical Facilities
1977, 68 p.
NIOSH PUB No: 77-200 UNAVAIL NIOSH
NTIS No: PB-274 795 PC A04/MF A01
Abstract: Based on the results of recent tests for
mutagenesis, NIOSH recommends that exposure to ethylene
oxide be controlled so that workers are not exposed to
a concentration greater than 75 ppm determined during a
15 minute sampling period, as a ceiling occupational
exposure limit and in addition, with the provision that
the time-weighed average concentration limit of 50 ppm
for a workday not be exceeded. Where the use of the
compound is to be continued, improved techniques of
exhausting the gas from the sterilizer, the aerator and
the sterilized items need to be implemented. Included
is a summary of airborne ethylene oxide concentrations
measured within health care facilities as part of a
field survey. NIOSH estimates that there are in excess
of 10,000 ehtylene oxide sterilizers used in U.S.
39
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health care facilities, and that approximately 75,000
workers are potentially exposed to the gas in those
facilities.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Ethylene Oxide,
Medical Facilities
CDC/NIOSH-113
A Study of Methyl Methacrylate Exposures and Employee
Health
1976, 61 p.
NIOSH PUB No:
77-119
GPO No: 017-033-00170-7
NTIS No: PB-274 789
UNAVAIL NIOSH
$ 4.75
PC A04/MF A01
Abstract: Ninety-one exposed and forty-three
nonexposed workers are evaluated at five plants
manufacturing polymethyl methacrylate sheets.
Significant acute effects devleoping over the work
shift are not detected as measured by symptomatology,
blood pressure, and pulse rate. Chronic effects are
sought for in past symptomatology, blood pressure,
respiratory function testing, hemoglobin and white
blood count, urinalysis, and blood chemistry. Data
suggest that effects may occur in the higher
concentration exposure groups with regard to serum
glucose, and blood urea nitrogen, cholesterol, albumin,
and total bilirubin values. Also, possible alterations
are suggested in skin and nervous system
symptomatology, urinalysis findings, and serum
triglycerides. Extensive air sampling reveals mean
8-hour time-weighted average exposure by job category
ranging from 4 to 49 ppm, for the workers studies, at
the individual plants.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Methyl Methacrylate,
Polymethyl Methacrylate Plants, Plastics Industry
CDC/NIOSH-114
Teratologic Assessment of Butylene Oxide, Styrene Oxide
and Methyl Bromide
1980, 76 p.
NIOSH PUB No:
81-124
GPO No: 017-033-00389-1
NTIS No: PB81-168510
AVAIL NIOSH
$ 5.00
PC A05/MF A01
Abstract: The general toxicology of butylene oxide
(106887) (bo), styrene oxide (000096093) (so), and
methyl bromide (74839) (mb) was investigated. Rats
were exposed 7 hours a day for 5 days a week for 3
weeks, mated, and exposed for 19 days of gestation
(dg). Pregnant rabbits were exposed 7 hours a day for
24 dg. Exposure chamber concentrations were monitored
and ranged from 250 to 1,000; 100 to 300; and 20 to 70
parts per million (ppm) for bo, so, and mb,
respectively. So concentrations were reduced to 15 to
50 ppm for rabbits. Bo and mb produced little toxic
symptomology in rats; bo in both concentrations
elevated rabbit mortallity values; mb in the higher
concentration tested produced severe neurotoxicity and
96 percent mortality. Bo produced minimal embryotoxic
effects in rabbits when introduced at concentrations
that were maternally toxic. Mb was not notably
embryotoxic. An extensive mortality occurred with so
exposures at 100 and 300 ppm for rats and rabbits,
respecitively. Lower concentrations were adopted for
testing. A 50 ppm so inhalation exposure caused death
in rabbits at a 79 percent rate and gestational
exposure decreased fecundity in rats, increased
resorptions in rabbits and decreased fetal weight and
length in both animals. Embryonic ossification and
other morphological defects were produced by so in rats
and some soft tissue alteration was produced in rats by
mb exposure.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Butylene Oxide,
Styrene Oxide, Methyl Bromide
40
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NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
Reports in this section are available in most cases from both the
National Academy Press and the National Technical Information Service. The
National Academy Press issues reports by the National Academy of Sciences,
the National Academy of Engineering, the Institute of Medicine and the
National Research Council. All four bodies operate under the Congressional
charter granted to the National Academy of Sciences. Order forms for
National Academy Press are found in Appendix B. When ordering from the
National Academy Press, use the ISBN number and price shown in the citation.
Unless otherwise noted, orders should be mailed to:
National Academy Press
2101 Constitution Avenue, NW
Washington, D.C. 20418
Information: (202) 334-2665
Credit Card Orders: (202) 334-3313
A check, money order, or purchase order must accompany all orders. Book
purchases may also be charged to VISA/Master Card/American Express accounts.
Telephone orders ((202) 334-3313) will be accepted only when charged to
VISA, MasterCard, or American Express credit card accounts. The publisher
pays mailing and handling charges on prepaid orders only. Prices shown are
subject to change without notice.
To order documents from NTIS, return the order form (Appendix B)
indicating the publication (PB) number along with payment to:
National Technical Information Service
5285 Port Royal Road
Springfield, Virginia 22161
NTIS prices for documents are indicated in each entry by a price code for
paper copies (PC) and for microfiche (MF). The Price Code Schedule for 1984
is found in Appendix B.
41
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NAS-1
Alkyl Benzenes
1981, 384 p.
ISBN 0-309-03180-X
PB82-160334
$11.00
PC A17/MF A01
Abstract: Contents: Sources, uses, emissions, and
controls; Physical and chemical properties; Techniques
for measurement; Envieronmental disposition; Metabolism
of alky! benzens; Bilogical effects in mammals:
toluene, the xylenes, ethyl benzene, and cumene;
Bilogical effects in mammals: stryene and styrene
oxide; Biological effects of nonmammalian species;
Summary and recommendations for future research.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Alkyl Benzenes,
Toluene, Xylene, Ethyl benzene, Cumene, Styrene, Styrene
Oxide
NAS-2
Aromatic Amines: An Assessment of the Biological and
Environmental Effects
1981, 324 p.
(No ISBN) $25.00
PB83-133058 PC A15/MF A01
Abstract: Aromatic amines and compounds related
through metabolism are used widely in industry. As a
result of such applications, they are also dispersed
into the environment, thereby creating a potential for
human exposure. Four aromatic amines are known to lead
to urinary tract cancer in exposed humans, and some are
also responsible for the induction of
methemoglobinemia. Some other structurally similar
amines are carcinogenic to one or more tissues in
laboratory animals. This report summarizes the key
information concerning the occurrence, analysis, and
toxicology of the aromatic amines and then considers
six specific amines in detail. The following
substances were studied: Aniline, 4,4'-Methylenebis
(2-Chloraniline), 2,4-Oiaminotoluene, trifluralin,
p-Cresidine, and furazolidone. The following topics
are covered: occurrence in the environment, general
analysis, metabolism, carcinogenic potency and risk
estimation, and epidemiology.
Descritpors: Health Assessment, Aromatic Amines,
Aniline, 4,4'-Methylenebis (2-Chloroam'line),
2,4-Diaminotoluene, Trifluraline, p-Cresidine,
Furazolidone
NAS-3
Chloroform, Carbon Tetrachloride, and Other
Halomethanes: An Environmental Assessment
1978, 304 p.
ISBN 0-309-02763-2 $10.25
PB83-181263 PC A14/MF A01
Abstract: This study assesses the scientific and
technical information available on a class of potential
multimedia environmental pollutants, the nonfluorinated
halomethanes. This class of compounds includes the
chlorinated, brominated, and iodinated methanes, and a
few compounds containing two different halogens, such
as bromodichloromethane. Of these compounds, the
report considers chloroform and carbon tetrachloride in
the greatest detail, primarily because the data
available on these chemicals are more extensive than on
other halomethanes, and they have been shown to be
carcinogenic when administered in high doses to test
animals.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Chloroform, Carbon
Tetrachloride, Halomethanes
NAS-4
Decision Making for Regulating Chemicals in the
Environment
1975, 232 p.
ISBN 0-309-02401-3 $14.25
Descriptors: Risk Assessment
NAS-5
Drinking Water and Health
Volume 1
1977, 905 p.
ISBN 0-309-02619-9 $28.50
Volume 2
1980, 393 p.
ISBN 0-309-02931-7 $16.95
PB82-117052 PC A18/MF A01
Volume 3
1980, 415 p.
ISBN 0-309-02932-5 $17.50
PB82-117060 PC A19/MF A01
Volume 4
1982, 299 p.
ISBN 0-309-03198-2 $16.50
PB82-249244 PC A14/MF A01
Volume 5
1983, 157 p.
ISBN 0-309-03381-0 , $15.95
Abstract: Volume 1: The findings and recommendations
of a study which was conducted to explore the
potentially harmful effects that impurities in water
may have on the health of those drinking it were
explored. The study, whose purpose, scope, and
duration were outlined in the Safe Drinking Water Act
of 1974, was carried out by the Committee on Safe
Drinking Water of the National Research Council. The
general approach, principles, and criteria adopted in
the study are outlined following a brief historical
note on the search for pure water. The procedure
involved a review of the scientific literature. The
discussion which follows deals with safety and risk
assessment. Attention is given to the scientific
methods and criteria used for evaluating the long-term
effects on and hazards to humans. The principal
microbiological contaminants of drinking water in the
United States - bacteria, viruses, and pathogenic
protozoa - are then discussed. Subsequent material
focuses on solid particles in suspension, inorganic
solutes, organic solutes, and radioactivity in drinking
water. Tables, figures, and appendixes containing an
executive summary and material on legislation accompany
the text.
Volume 2: Chlorination is the most widely used method
for disinfecting water supplies in the United States.
It is convenient to use, effective against most
waterborne pathogens, and continues disinfectant
activity within the distribution system. Chlorination
is the standard disinfectant against which others are
compared. However, Chlorination can result in the
formation of trihalomethanes (THM's) and other
halogenated hydrocarbons. The discovery that some of
these products are carcinogenic for experimental
animals has prompted a reexamination of alternate
disinfectants and procedures. The comparative
effectiveness of 12 disinfectants or processes for
inactivating microorganisms (bacteria, viruses,
protozoa) were evaluated. Chlorination, ozonization,
and the use of chlorine dioxide come closest to meeting
the criteria established for a drinking water
42
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disinfectant. The ultimate choice among methods will
require weighting the disinfectant efficacy, detailed
in this evaluation, against the toxicity of the
products produced by the use of a particular method of
disinfection. The major objective of the review of
disinfectant chemistry is the identification of
products that are likely to be formed by the use of
specific disinfectants. The identification of known
and theorectical products of disinfection, which is
attempted herein, is intended to be a guide to those
contaminants that might require removal or
toxicological evaluation.
Volume 3: Contents: Executive summary;
Epidemiological studies; Problems of risk estimation;
Toxicity of selected drinking water contaminants; and
the contribution of drinking water to mineral nutrition
in humans.
Volume 4: This volume focuses on chemical and
biological quality associated with drinking water
distribution systems and the health effects from
exposure to selected drinking water contaminants. It
discusses the toxicity of selected chemical
contaminants in drinking water and evaluates data
concerning both acute and chronic exposure to the
selected chemicals. Descriptions of some of the
contaminants update information provided in the first
three volumes of the series and others provide the
first full evaluation of the health effects of certain
contaminants.
Volume 5: This latest volume in the Drinking Water and
Health series examines for the first time the health
effects of 8 compounds found in drinking water and
updates earlier evaluations of 13 other contaminants.
Reviewed are important health effects of arsenic and
asbestos intake through, the water supply.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Arsenic, Asbestos,
Drinking Water, Bacteria, Viruses, Protozoa,
Radioactive Contaminants, Trihalomethanes, Halogenated
Hydrocarbons, Organic Compounds, Minerals
NAS-6
Effects of Fluorides in Animals
1974, 70 p.
ISBN 0-309-02219-3 $ 5.75
PB-237 184/7 PC MF A01 (Paper copy not
available from NTIS.)
Abstract: The report reviews and evaluates information
on tne effects of fluorides to animals, emphasizing the
adverse effects of excessive amounts as related to
structural and functional responses. Methods for
minimizing toxicity are presented, as are recommended
avenues for future investigation. Discussed are the
sources of fluorides, essentiality and metabolism of
fluoride, fluoride toxicosis and factors influencing
it, and the tolerance of various animal species. On
the basis of experimental data, fluoride tolerances for
various species of animals are provided in tabular
form. A dental classification chart to aid in
diagnoising fluoride toxicosis in animals has been
compiled, and several other tables and figures
accompany the text.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Fluorides
NAS-7
Formaldehyde - An Assessment of Its Health Effects
1983, 45 p.
(No ISBN) $ 8.50
AD-A087 854/6 PC A03/MF A01
Abstract: This document is an evaluation of the
effects of formaldehyde on animals, humans, and in in
vitro tests, with emphasis on health risks of exposure
to airborne formaldehyde at low concentrations.
Consumers have complained of eye and upper respiratory
tract irritation, headaches, and drowsiness, and
gastrointestinal disturbances, apparently caused by
offgassing of formaldehyde from urea-formaldehyde foam
insulation, particle board, or plywood. Airborne
concentrations of formaldehyde in homes have been
reported to range -from 0.01 to 31.7 ppm. An ongoing
lifetime in rodent indicated there may be a
carcinogenic effect of exposure to formaldehyde. A
high incidence of squamous cell carcinoma in the
nasomaxillary epithelium was reported in rates exposed
at 15 ppm. Irritation appears to be the most sensitive
response to formaldehyde. However, identification of
the toxicologic reaction of greatest concern will have
to await the conclusion of ongoing and planned studies.
A range of irritation responses associated with
exposure to various concentrations of formaldehyde was
provided, but there was no evidence of a population
threshold for formaldehyde's irritant effects. The
Committee recommended that formaldehyde be kept at the
lowest practical concentration to minimize adverse
effects on public health. Several factors were
suggested for consideration in the selection of such a
concentration and research needs were identified.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Formaldehyde,
Insulation Industry, Wood Industry
NAS-8
Formaldehyde and Other Aldehydes
1981, 340 p.
ISBN 0-309-03146-X $16.75
PB82-180498 PC A16/MF A01
Abstract: This report was prepared at the request of
the Environmental Protection Agency by the Committee on
Aldehydes, which was appointed by the National Research
Council in the Board of Toxicology and Environmental
Health Hazards, Assembly of Life Sciences. The Clean
Air Act requires that from time to time the
Administrator of EPA evaluate the need for air-quality
criteria on pollutants that may have adverse effects on
man or the environment. This report is to be used by
EPA in assessing the need for such criteria on some of
the aldehydes. It is intended to identify and
characterize the more important aldehydes that pollute
the environment, the sources of their emission, their
concentrations, their transformation and transport,
their effects on the health of animals and humans, and
their effects on the aquatic and terrestrial
environments. It is not intended to recommend
concentrations of polluting aldehydes for use in
developing regulations, but rather to evaluate the
available data for EPA to use in judging the need for
regulatory strategies to control aldehyde pollution.
It is hoped that wide dissemination of this report will
inform physicians and other health professionals about
the health effects of aldhydes and how they may be
encountered at hazardoud concentrations in the
environment.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Formaldehyde,
Aldehydes
43
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NAS-9
Halocarbons: Environmental Effects of
Chlorofluoromethane Release
1976, 125 p.
ISBN C-309-02529-X
PB-279 305/7
$ 5.75
PC MF A01 (Paper copy not
available from NTIS.)
Abstract: The focus of the volume is on the
appropriateness of measures that selectively limit the
uses of the Freon 11 and Freon 12 chlorofluoromethanes
(CFMS) rather than ban their use altogether. It
provides a cohesive explanation of various phenomena in
the stratosphere, the fates of Freon 11 and Freon 12,
and the nature of the control problem regarding these
CFMS. The effects on health and nonhuman biological
systems are assessed in detail, with special attention
given to sun exposure and skin cancer. The effects of
CFMS on climate also are considered.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Chlorofluoromethane,
Freon 11, Freon 12
NAS-10
health Effects of Exposure to Diesel Exhausts
1981, 169 p.
ISBN 0-309-03130-3 $10.25
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Diesel Exhausts
NAS-11
The Health Effects of Nitrates, Nitrites, and n-Nitroso
Compounds
1981, 544 p.
ISBN 0-309-03230-X $14.95
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Nitrites, Nitrates,
n-Nitroso Compounds
NAS-12
Identifying and Estimating the Genetic Impact of
Chemical Mutagens
1983, 295 p.
ISBN 0-309-03345-4 $11.50
PB83-181289 PC A14/MF A01
Abstract: Beginning with a primer on genetics,
mutation, mutagens, and the implications of
mutagenesis, this useful volume describes a two-tier
system of inexpensive, short-term sensitive
mutagenicity tests that can be widely applied to
identify substances that may represent mutagenic
hazard. Suggestions for further research also are
included.
1983, 295 p.
ISBN 0-309-03345-4 $11.50
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Mutagenic Chemicals
NAS-13
Indoor Pollutants
1981, 560 p.
ISBN 0-309-03188-5
PB82-180563
$16.25
PC A24/MF A01
Abstract: This report is intended to characterize the
quality of the indoor environment—primarily with
respect to airborne pollutants, although others are
discussed--and to determine the potential adverse
health effects of indoor pollutants. The charge was tc
review, compile, and appraise the available knowledge.
The Committee has also identified the research needed
for abatement of indoor pollution. 'Indoor' refers to
the environments in homes, schools, public buildings,
and similar spaces to which the public has access;
industrial working environments, however, are exluaed
from consideration here.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Indoor Pollutants
NAS-14
Kepone/Mirex/Hexachlorocyclopentadiene: An
Environmental Assessment
1978, 73 p. .
ISBN 0-309-02766-7 $ 7.25
PB-280 289/0 PC A05/MF A01
Abstract: This report's assessment of the scientific
and technical knowledge about the effects of Kepone,
Mirex, and Hex as environmental pollutants is based
primarily on two literature surveys prepared for EPA's
Office of Research and Development by Battelle Coluirbus
Laboratories and the Stanford Research Institute. The
Principal findings and research needs arising from the
Panel's assessment are summarized. Documentation for
the findings can be found in the body of the report as
noted parenthetically after each finding. The list of
research needs identifies areas where more knowledge is
needed before a truly comprehensive assessment of the
effects of Kepone, mi rex, and hex can be made.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Kepone, Mirex,
Hexachlorocyclopentadi ene
NAS-15
Medical and Biological Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Arsenic
1977, 322 p.
ISBN 0-309-02604-0 $14.25
Abstract: This series, prepared by the National
Research Council, assembles and evaluates literature on
the subject chemical. Documents discusses chemistry,
distribution in the environment; the metabolism; and
biological effects of the subject chemical on plants,
animals, and man.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Arsenic
NAS-16
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Carbon Monoxide
1977, 239 p.
ISBN 0-309-02631-8 $11.25
Abstract: See NAS-15
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Carbon Monoxide
NAS-17
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Chlorine and Hydrogen Chloride
1976, 282 p.
ISBN 0-309-02519-2 $11.50
Abstract: See NAS-15
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Chlorine, Hydrogen
Chloride
44
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NAS-18
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Chromium
1974, 164 p.
ISBN 0-309-022217-7 $ 6.50
PB-237 1839 MF A01 (Paper copy not
available from NTIS.)
Abstract: See NAS-15
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Chromium
NAS-24
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Vanadium
174, 123 p.
ISBN 0-309-02218-5 $ 5.25
PB-237 1821 MF A01 (Paper copy not
available from NTIS.)
Abstract: See NAS-15
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Vanadium
NAS-19
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Copper
1977, 115 p.
ISBN 0-309-02536-2 $ 8.50
Abstract: See NAS-15
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Copper
NAS-25
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Vapor-Phase Organic Pollutants
1976, 411 p.
ISBN 0-309-02441-2 $14.50
Abstract: See NAS-15
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Organic Compounds
NAS-20
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Nickel
1975, 277 p.
ISBN 0-309-02314-9 $16.50
Abstract: See NAS-15
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Nickel
NAS-21
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Ozone and Other Photochemical Oxidants
1977, 719 p.
ISBN 0-309-02531-1 $19.50
Abstract: See NAS-15
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Ozone, Photochemical
Oxidants
NAS-22
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Platinum-Group Metals
1977, 232 p.
ISBN 0-309-02640-7 $11.25
PB-277 464/2 PC A07/MF A01
Abstract: See NAS-15
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Platinum, Metals,
Iridium, Osmium, Palladiumm, Rhodium, Ruthanium
NAS-23
Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental
Pollutants: Selenium
1976, 203 p.
ISBN 0-309-02503-6 $11.75
Abstract: See NAS-15
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Selenium
NAS-26
Nitrates: An Environmental Assessment
1978, 733 p.
ISBN 0-309-02785-3 $16.75
PB83-204107 PC A99/MF E04
Abstract: This report concentrates on some specific
environmental issues related to nitrates, including,
impacts of nitrates on human health, ecological effects
of nitrates, and potential depletion of the
stratospheric ozone layer by human activities that fix
nitrogen, and subsequent effects of such depletion of
ozone on man, ecosystems, and climate.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Nitrates
NAS-27
Polychlorinated Biphenyls
1979, 182 p.
ISBN 0-309-02885-X
$ 8.75
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Polychlorinated
Biphenyls (PCB)
NAS-28
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons: Evaluation of
Sources and Effects
1983, 476 p.
(No ISBN) $35.50
PB84-155233 PC A21/MF A01
Abstract: The present report attempts to make current
the information relative to the sources (both mobile
and stationary), formation, atmospheric
transformations, biologic effects, and pharmacokinetics
of a select group of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
(PAHs) and mixtures thereof, to identify populations
hypersensitive to them and to determine the human risks
associated with exposure to them. The specific PAHs
considered were chosen on the basis of relative
concentrations in various kinds of emission or
combustion products or because of some unique
pharmacologic property.
Descriptors:
Hydrocarbons
Health Assessment, Polycyclic Aromatic
45
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NAS-29
Principles of lexicological Interactions Associated
with Multiple Chemicals Exposures
1981, 207 p.
(No ISBN) $19.00
AD-A093 809/2 PC A10/MF A01
Abstract: On a typical day, a U.S. Coast Guard
inspector may enter confined spaces on as many as five
vessels. Because each of these ships may have carried
different cargoes, an inspector could be exposed to a
mixture of vapors from five different chemicals. An
inspector may be exposed almost daily to benzene,
various nitriles, methanol, caustic soda, carbon
tetrachloride, vinyl chloride, and ammonia with
exposure time varying from a few minutes to 2 hours.
Although permissible levels (threshold limit values)
have been established for these vapors and must be
attained before marine personnel can enter a confined
space, the Coast Guard has become increasingly
concerned about the interactions that might accrue from
these exposures and possibly result in deleterious
health effects. In 1978, the Coast Guard asked the
National Academy of Sciences for guidance on this
problem. One portion of this request called for
evaluation of possible synergism among certain
chemicals during chronic exposures to low
concentrations. To perform this task, a Panel on
Evaluation of Hazards Associated with Maritime
Personnel Exposed to Multiple Cargo Vapors was formed.
This report is a first attempt to assess the added
hazards, if any, to marine inspectors who are
occupationally exposed to multiple chemicals.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Multi-Chemical
Mixtures, Benzene, Nitriles, Methyl Alcohol, Caustic
Soda, Carbon Tetrachloride, Vinyl Chloride, Ammonia,
Shipping Industry
are necessary as a basis for determing whether
short-term mutagenicity tests possibly can be used for
quantitative prediction of human carcinogenicity.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Carcinogenic
Chemicals, Mutagenic Chemicals
NAS-32
Risk Assessment in the Federal Govenment: Managing the
Process
1983, 191 p.
ISBN 0-309-03349-7 $11.75
Abstract: The regulation of potentially hazardous
substances has become one of the most controversial
issues of the las± decade. This new volume evaluates
past efforts to develop and use risk assessment
guidelines, reviews the experience of regulatory
agencies with different administrative arrangements for
risk assessment, and evaluates various proposals to
modify procedures. The report's conclusions and
recommendations can be applied across the entire field
of environmental health.
Descriptors: Risk Assessment
NAS-33
A Study of Herbicides and Birth Defects in the Republic
of Vietnam
1982, 77 p.
(No ISBN)
$11.50
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Herbicides
NAS-30
Protection Against Trichothecene Mycotoxins
1983, 227 p.
ISBN 0-309-03430-2 $17.95
Abstract: In response to growing concern about the use
of trichothecenes in warfare, this report studies the
effects of "yellow rain" on civilians and military
personnel who might be exposed to high levels of these
substances. The repot discusses the natural
occurrences of mycotoxins, methods of detection and
detoxification, long-term environmental effects,
effects on humans and animals, and strategies for
prevention and treatment.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Mycotoxins,
Trichothecene
NAS-31
Quantitative Relationship Between Mutagenic and
Carcinogenic Potencies: A Feasibility Study
1983, 43 p.
(No ISBN) $ 8.50
PB84-156603 PC A03/MF A01
Abstract: The report discusses (1) the
somatic-mutation theory of cancer, (2) the mutagenicity
of carcinogenic compounds and (3) the quantitative
correlation between mutagenicity and carcinogenicity.
The Committee on Chemical Environmental Mutagens
concluded that further research and analysis of data
46
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NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE
NCI documents listed here are available from the National Technical
Information Service. To order documents from NTIS, return the order form
(Appendix B) indicating the publication (PB) number along with payment to:
National Technical Information Service
5285 Port Royal Road
Springfield, Virginia 22161
NTIS prices for documents are indicated in each entry by a price code for
paper copies (PC) and for microfiche (MF). The Price Code Schedule for 1984
is found in Appendix B.
47
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NCI-1
Asbestos - An Information Resource
1978, 187 p.
HRP-0028011/5 PC A09/MF A01
Abstract: This book reviews the uses of asbestos, the
biological effects of ingesting asbestos fibers in the
air and in water and food, and the studies linking
asbestos with disease, both as a carcinogen and as a
noncarcinogen. It also provides a description of the
types of occupations that might experience high levels
of airborne fibers, for example, automotive mechanics
working on brakes and clutches, inslulation workers,
roofers, and drywall mechanics, and occupations in
which asbestos is used in clothing (as for
firefighters). The book also reviews the exposure to
asbestos from nonoccupational sources: fibers in the
air, food, and water. In addition, strategies and
programs for control of the asbestos hazard are
considered: attention is given to physical control,
medical management, and education. The appendixes deal
with such topics as the sources of asbestos, Federal
regulations on exposure, smoking, and educational
materials. Seven tables provide data on the U.S.
consumption of asbestos, the uses of asbestos, death
from respiratory cancer, and exposure risks.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Asbestos, Automobile
Industry, Insulation Industry, Roofing, Construction,
Fire Fighting
NCI-2
The Circulation of Carcinogens in the Environment
1979, 418 p.
PB-297 507-T $16.00/MF $3.00
Abstract: Contents: A brief outline of the
epidemiology of cancer; Occupational cancer; General
information on blastomogenic substances; The
possibility of determing blastomogenic substances in
the environment; Air pollution with blastomogenic
substances; Sources of carcinogenic hydrocarbons in
the atmosphere and principles of their prevention in
man; The pollution of the soil with blastomogenic
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Water pollution with
blastomogenic substances; Contamination of food
products with blastomogenic substances: Possible
blastomogenicity of certain cosmetics and medicines;
Hygienic norms for blastomogenic substances.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Carcinogenic
Chemicals, Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
NCI-3
DDT and Its Metabolites in Carcinogenesis
1982, 63 p.
PB82-922903 $ 5.25/MF $3.00
Abstract: Oncology Overviews are a service of the
International Cancer Research Data Bank (ICRDB) Program
of the National Cancer Institute, intended to
facilitate and promote the exchange of information
between cancer scientists by keeping them aware of
literature related to their research being published by
other laboratories throughout the world. Each Oncology
Overview represents a survey of the literature
associated with a selected area of cancer research. It
contains abstracts of articles which have been selected
and organized by researchers associated with the field.
Contents: Experimental carcinogen!city studies with
DDT; Experimental studies on the metabolic and
toxicologic effects of DDT: Effects of DDT in vitro
systems: Microsomal enzyme induction by DDT;
Experimental studies of the metabolism and distribution
of DDT; Epidemiological reports on the effects of
exposure to DDT; Environmental occurence, public
health issues and regulations concerning DOT; Reviews
of DDT and its metabolites in carcinogenesis.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, DDT
NCI-4
Identification of Environmental Carcinogens
1974, 17 p.
AD-A011 862/0 PC A02/MF A01
Abstract: Although approximately 6000 compounds have
been tested for long term toxicity or carcinogenicity
in laboratory animals, only about 3% of these have been
active in animals. In humans only 20 to 30 compounds
seem to be environmental carcinogens. However, in the
past, it has been the unfortunate fact that the effects
of most environmental carcinogens were first detected
in exposed persons, rather than in laboratory animals.
Therefore, it is of utmost importance both to identify
any new compounds which may be carcinogenic in animals
and to increase the speed, accuracy, and reliability of
the physico-chemical determination of such materials -
essentially a problem in analytical chemistry.
Examples of possible environmental carcinogens are
given.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Carcinogenic Chemicals
NCI-5
Methodology in Use for the Assessment of Carcinogenic
Risk. I. Chemical Agents
1983, 85 p.
PB83-922901 PC A05/MF A01
Abstract: Oncology Overviews are a service of the
International Cancer Research Data Bank (ICRDB) Program
of the National Cancer Institute, intended to
facilitate and promote the exchange of information
between cancer scientists by keeping them aware of
literature related to their research being published by
other laboratories throughout the world. Each Oncology
Overview represents a survey of the literature
associated with a selected area of cancer research. It
contains abstracts of articles which have been selected
and organized by researchers associated with the field.
Contents: Experimental studies used for the assessment
of carcinogenic risk from chemical agents;
Epidemiological methods used for the assessment of
carcinogenic risk from chemical agents; Combination of
methods used for the assessment of carcinogenic risk
from chemical agents; Models and mathematical analyses
used to evaluate data for the assessment of
carcinogenic risk from chemical agents; The role of
assessment of carcinogenic risk in the regulation of
chemical agents.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Risk Assessment,
Carcinogenic Chemicals
48
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NCI-6
Survey for Airborne Nitrosamines
1978, 75 p.
PB-293 506/2 PC A04/MF A01
Abstract: A survey for airborne volatile nitrosamines
was carried out in Los Angeles and Contra Costa
Counties and at a rocket fuel plant near Hollister,
California. A mobile sampling unit with ambinet
aqueous KOH bubblers was used, followed by extraction,
concentration, and analysis by gas chromatography with
thermal energy analysis detection. The detection is
based on decomposition of nitrosamines to NO which
gives chemiluminescence upon reacting with ozone. Low
levels of dimethyl and diethylnitrosamine were observed
sporadically at numerous locations but gave no clear
indication of significant point sources. Most samples
were below 0.03 micrograms/cu m while the highest
reached 1.0 micrograms/cu m. Temporal patterns showed
morning and evening maxima and suggested photolysis in
midday sun. No relationship between airborne
nitrosamine levels by area and incidence of several
human cancers is apparent.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Exposure Assessment,
Nitrosamines
NCI-7
Vinyl Chloride - An Information Resource
1978, 122 p.
HRP-0028012/3 PC A06/MF A01
Abstract: A discussion of the link between exposure to
vinyl chloride and the occurrence of toxic,
nonmalignant illnesses involving skin, bones, liver,
lungs, and blood is provided. The regulatory history
of vinyl chloride is outlined. It is pointed out that
the potential for human contact with vinyl chloride is
great. About 2.5 billion kilograms of vinyl chloride
are produced each year in the United States. The vinyl
chloride is produced at 15 plants employing 900
workers. Vinyl chloride is also polymerized at 39
plants, employing more than 5,500 workers. The
Environmental Protection Agency has estimated that
approximately five million people live near enough to
vinyl chloride facilities to be within range of
detectable airborne concentrations of the gas. The
production, uses, and dispersion of vinyl chloride are
discussed and evidence of its toxic and carcinogenic
effects are summarized. Strategies for the control of
vinyl chloride are suggested. The appendixes contain a
list of vinyl-chloride-related compounds, an approach
to evaluation and control of vinyl chloride exposure,
and sources for additional information.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Exposure Assessment,
Vinyl Chloride, Vinyl Chloride Plants, Chemical
Industry
49
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WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION
WHO publications are available from:
WHO Publications Center
49 Sheridan Avenue
Albany, NY 12210
Attenion: Ms. Kay Krause
(518) 436-9686
All orders for WHO publications must be prepaid. Prices are shown in each
citation. For postage and handling, add $1.25 for the first publication
ordered and $0.15 for each additional publication. Prices may change
without notice.
50
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WHO-1
Estimating Human Exposure to Air Pollutants, WHO Offset
Publication, No. '69
1982, 59 p.
ISBN 92-4-170069-6 $ 4.00
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Exposure Assessment
WHO-2
Technical Report Series, No. 546, Assessment of the
Carcinogenicity and Mutagenicity of Chemicals, Report
of a WHO Scientific Group
1974, 19 p.
ISBN 92-4-120546-6 $ 2.00
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Carcinogenic,
Chemicals, Mutagenic Chemicals
WHO-3
Technical Report Series, No. 647, Recommended
Health-based Limits in Occupational Exposure to Heavy
Metals
1980, 116 p.
ISBN 92-4-120647-0 $ 4.00
Abstract: For each chemical or substance covered, the
document summarizes properties, uses, and health
hazards. Included are: metabolism of the compound,
assessment of exposure, health effects, and
relationships between exposure and effects.
Conclusions regarding health-based occupational
exposure limits, recommendations, and research
possibilities are also given.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Heavy Metals
WHO-4
Technical Report Series, No. 662, Health Effects of
Combined Exposures in the Work Environment Report of a
WHO Expert Committee (Geneva, 1980)
1981, 76 p.
ISBN 92-4-120662-4 $ 2.00
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Chemical Mixtures
WHO-5
Technical Report Series, No. 664, Recommended
Health-based Limits in Occupational Exposure to
Selected Organic Solvents
1981, 84 p.
ISBN 92-4-120664-0 $ 3.00
Abstract: See WHO-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Organic Solvents
WHO-6
Technical Report Series, No. 677, Recommended
Health-based Limits in Occupational Exposure to
Pesticides
1982, 110 p.
ISBN 92-4-120677-2 $ 4.00
Abstract: See WHO-3
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Pesticides
WHO-7
Toxi'cological Appraisal of Halogenated Aromatic
Compounds Following Groundwater Pollution, Report of a
WHO Working Group
1980, 58 p.
ISBN 92-9020-196-7 $ 4.00
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Halogenated Aromatic
Compounds
WHO-8
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 1, Mercury
1976, 131 p.
ISBN 92-4-154061-3 $ 7.00
Abstract: These-publications examine the relationship
between exposure to environmental pollutants and man's
health. For each pollutant examined, the available
information in the following areas is summarized:
chemical properties and analytical methods, sources of
environmental pollution, environmental transport and
fate, environmental concentration and exposures,
metabolism, and effects on animals and man. An
evaluation of human health risks is presented for some
pollutants. Summarizes and recommendations for further
research are also given.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Mercury
WHO-9
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 2,
Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Terphenyls
1976, 85 p.
ISBN 92-4-154062-1 $ 5.00
Abstract: See WHO-8
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Polychlorinated
Biphenyls (PCB), Terphenyls
WHO-10
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 5, Nitrates,
Nitrites, and n-Nitroso Compounds
1978, 107 p.
ISBN 92-4-154065-6 $ 5.00
Abstract: See WHO-8
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Nitrates, Nitrites,
n-Nitroso Compounds
WHO-11
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 6, Principles
and Methods for Evaluating the Toxicity of Chemicals.
Part 1
1978, 272 p.
ISBN 92-4-154066-4 $14.00
Abstract: See WHO-8
Descriptors: Health Assessment
WHO-12
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 7, Photochemical
Oxidants
1979, 110 p.
ISBN 92-4-154067-2 $ 5.00
51
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Abstract: See WHO-8
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Photochemical Oxidants
WHO-13
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 9, DDT and Its
Derivatives
1979, 194 p.
ISBN 92-4-154069-9 $ 8.00
Abstract: See WHO-8
Descriptors: Health Assessment, DDT
WHO-14
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 10, Carbon
Disulfide
1979, 100 p.
ISBN 92-4-154070-2 $ 5.00
Abstract: See WHO-8
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Carbon Disulfide
WHO-15
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 15, Tin and
Organotin Compounds. A preliminary review
1980, 109 p.
ISBN 92-4-154075-3 $ 3.50
Abstract: See WHO-8
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Tin, Organotin
Compounds
WHO-16
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 17, Manganese
1981, 110 p.
ISBN 92-4-154077-X $ 4.00
Abstract: See WHO-8
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Manganese
WHO-17
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 18, Arsenic
1981, 173 p.
ISBN 92-4-154078-8 $10.00
Abstract: See WHO-8
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Arsenic
WHO-18
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 19, Hydrogen
Sulfide
1981, 48 p.
ISBN 92-4-154079-6 $ 3.00
Abstract: See WHO-8
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Hydrogen Sulfide
WHO-19
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 20, Selected
Petroleum Products
1982, 139 p.
ISBN 92-4-154080-X $ 6.00
Abstract: See WHO-8
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Petrochemicals
WHO-20
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 24, Titanium
1982, 68 p.
ISBN 92-4-154084-2 $ 5.50
Abstract: See WHO-8
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Titanium
WHO-21
WHO Environmental Health Criteria, No. 25, Selected
Radionuclides
1983, 237 p.
ISBN 92-4-154085-0 $ 9.00
Abstract: See WHO-8
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Radionuclides
WHO/IARC-1
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 4: Some Aromatic
Amines, Hydrazine and Related Substances, n-Nitroso
Compounds and Miscellaneous Alkylating Agents
1974, 286 p.
ISBN 92-832-1204-5 $ 9.00
Abstract: These monographs (entitled IARC Monographs
on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to
Man up to No. 16) summarize the evidence for the
carcinogenicity of individual chemicals in a condensed
uniform manner for easy comparison. The data were
complied, reviewed and evaluated by a working group of
experts. No recommendations are given concerning
preventive measures or legislation. As new data on
chemicals for which monographs have already been
written and new principles for evaluation become
available, re-evaluation is made at further meetings,
and revised monographs are published as necessary.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Aromatic Amines,
Hydrazine, n-Nitroso Compounds, Alkylating Agents
WHO/IARC-2
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 5: Some Organochlorine
Pesticides
1974, 241 p.
ISBN 92-832-1205-3 $ 9.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Organochlorine
Pesticides
52
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WHO/IARC-3
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 7: Some Anti-Thyroid
and Related Substances, Nitrofurans and Industrial
Chemicals
1974, 326 p.
ISBN 92-832-12Q7-X $16.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Anti-Thyroid
Substances, Industrial Chemicals, Nitrofurans
WHO/IARC-4
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 8: Some Aromatic Azo
Compounds
1975, 357 p.
ISBN 92-832-1208-8 $18.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Azo Compounds
(Aromatic)
WHO/IARC-5
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 9: Some Aziridines,
n-, s- & o-mustards and Selenium
1975, 268 p.
ISBN 92-832-1209-6 $13.50
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Aziridines, Mustards,
Selenium
WHO/IARC-6
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 10: Some Naturally
Occurring Substances
1976, 353 p.
ISBN 92-832-1210-X $19.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Naturally Occurring
Substances
WHO/IARC-7
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 11: Cadmium, Nickel,
Some Epoxides, Miscellaneous Industrial Chemicals and
General Considerations on Volatile Anesthetics
1976, 306 p.
ISBN 92-832-1211-8 $17.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Cadmium, Nickel,
Industrial Chemicals, Anesthetics (Volatile)
WHO/IARC-8
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 12: Some Carbamates,
Thiocarbamates and Carbazides
1976, 282 p.
ISBN 92-832-1212-6 $17.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Carbamates,
Thiocarbamates, Carbazides
WHO/IARC-9
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 13: Some Miscellaneous
Pharmaceutical Substances
1977, 255 p.
ISBN 92-832-1213-4 $15.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Pharmaceutical
Substances
WHO/IARC-10
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 14: Asbestos
1977, 106 p.
ISBN 92-832-1214-2 $ 7.00
Abstracts: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Asbestos
WHO/IARC-11
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 15: Some Fumigants,
the Herbicides, 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T, Chlorinated
Dibenzodioxins and Miscellaneous Industrial Chemicals
1977, 354 p.
ISBN 92-832-1215-0 $25.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Fumigants, Herbicides,
2,4-D, 2,4,5-T, Chlorinated Dibenzodioxins, Industrial
Chemicals
WHO/IARC-12
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 16: Some Aromatic
Amines and Related Nitro Compounds - Hair Dyes,
Colouring Agents and Miscellaneous Industrial Chemicals
1978, 400 p.
ISBN 92-832-1216-9 $25.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descritpors: Health Assessment, Aromatic Amines, Nitro
Compounds, Hair Dyes, Dyes, Industrial Chemicals
WHO/IARC-13
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 17: Some n-Nitroso
Compounds
1978, 365 p.
ISBN 92-832-1217-7 $25.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, n-Nitroso Compounds
53
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WHO/IARC-14
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 18: Polychlorinated
Biphenyls and Polybrominated Biphenyls
1978, 140 p.
ISBN 92-832-1218-5 $10.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Polychlorinated
Biphenyls (PCB), Polybrominated Biphenyls
WHO/IARC-15
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 19: Some Monomers,
Plastics and Synthetic Elastomers, and Acrolein
1979, 513 p.
ISBN 92-832-1219-3 $30.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Monomers, Plastics,
Synthetic Elastomers, Acrolein
WHO/IARC-16
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 20: Some Halogenated
Hydrocarbons
1979, 609 p.
ISBN 92-832-1220-7 $30.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Halogenated
Hydrocarbons
WHO/IARC-17
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 23: Some Metals and
Metallic Compounds
1980, 438 p.
ISBN 92-832-1223-1 $25.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Metals, Metallic
Compounds
WHO/IARC-18
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 24: Some
Pharmaceutical Drugs
1980, 337 p.
ISBN 92-832-1224-X $20.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Pharmaceutical
Substances
WHO/IARC-19
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 25: Wood, Leather and
Some Associated Industries
1981, 412 p.
ISBN 92-832-1225-8 $30.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Wood Industry, Leather
Industry
WHO/IARC-20
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 26: Some
Antineoplastic and Immunosuppressive Agents
1981, 411 p.
ISBN 92-832-1226-6 $31.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Antineoplastic Agents,
Immunosuppressive Agents
WHO/IARC-21
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 27: Some Aromatic
Amines, Anthraquinones and Nitroso Compounds, and
Inorganic Fluorides used in Drinking-Water and Dental
Preparation
1982, 341 p.
ISBN 92-832-1227-4 $20.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessments, Aromatic Amines,
Anthraquinones, Nitroso Compounds, Fluorides
(Inorganic)
WHO/IARC-22
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 28: The Rubber
Industry
1982, 486 p.
ISBN 92-832-1228-2 $35.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Rubber Industry
WHO/IARC-23
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 29: Some Industrial
Chemicals and Dyestuffs
1982, 416 p.
ISBN 92-832-1229-0 $30.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Industrial Chemicals,
Dyes
WHO/IARC-24
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Volume 30: Miscellaneous
Pesticides
1983, 424 p.
ISBN 92-832-1230-4 ' $30.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Pesticides
54
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WHO/IARC-25
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Supplement No. 1: Chemicals
and Industrial Processes Associated with Cancer in
Humans (IARC Monographs 1-20)
1979, 71 p.
ISBN 92-832-1402-1 $ 5.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Organic Compounds,
Carcinogenic Chemicals, Industrial Processes
WHO/IARC-26
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Supplement No. 2: Long-Term
and Short-Term Screening Assays for Carcinogens: A
Critical Appraisal
1980, 426 p.
ISBN 92-832-1404-8 $20.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Carcinogenic Chemicals
WHO/IARC-27
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Supplement No. 3: Cross Index
of Synonyms and Trade Names in Volume 1 to 26
1982, 199 p.
ISBN 92-832-1405-6 $30.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Carcinogenic Chemicals
WHO/IARC-28
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk
of Chemicals to Humans. Supplement No. 4: Chemicals,
Industrial Processes and Industries Associated with
Cancer in Humans (IARC Monographs, Volumes 1 to 29)
1982, 292 p.
ISBN 92-832-1406-4 $30.00
Abstract: See WHO/IARC-1
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Carcinogenic
Chemicals, Industrial Processes
WHO/IARC-29
IARC Scientific Publication No. 13.
Pollution and Carcinogenic Risks
1976, 473 p.
ISBN 92-832-0113-2 $25.00
Environmental
Abstract: Summary contents: Atmospheric pollution -
Water pollution - Occupational pollution - Radiation
pollution - Identification of carcinogens - Assessment
of carcinogenic risk - Measuring potential carcinogens
in the environment - Industrial and legal aspects.
Descriptors: Risk Assessment, Radioactive
Contaminants, Carcinogenic Chemicals
WHO/IARC-30
IARC Scientific Publication No. 16.
Cancer in Man
1977, 331 p.
ISBN 92-832-1116-2 $45.00
Air Pollution and
Abstract: Describes in detail studies on car exhaust
fumes and their carcinogenicity, air pollution
monitoring systems and the registration of data
concerning cancers possibly produced by air pollution.
A very full discussion of the epidemiology of lung
cancer covers several countries in Europe and the USA.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Risk Assessment, Car
Exhaust, Cars, Mobile Sources
WHO/IARC-31
IARC Scientific Publication No. 19. Environmental
Aspects of n-Nitroso Compounds
1978, 566 p.
ISBN 92-832-1119-7 $50.00
Abstract: Contains sections on methods of analysis,
chemistry and formation, occurrence and precursors,
biology, and safety. Discussion of the papers
presented at the meeting enabled expert groups to draw
up guidelines for future work.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, n-Nitroso Compounds
WHO/IARC-32
IARC Scientific Publications No. 22. Environmental
Carcinogens. Selected Methods of Analysis. Volume 2.
Methods for the Measurement of Vinyl Cloride in Poly
(Vinyl Chloride), Air, Water and Foodstuffs
1978, 142 p.
ISBN 92-832-1122-7 $37.50
Abstract: Reviews the available data on the
carcinogenicity of vinyl chloride, presents the
monitoring requirements for industry, and reviews the
techniques of measurement and monitoring. Eight
methods for the determination of vinyl chloride are
described in detail and presented in the format
recommended by the International Organization for
Standardization. Methods for the preparation of
calibration standards are also given.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Technical Monitoring
Document, Vinyl Chloride
WHO/IARC-33
IARC Scientific Publications No. 30.
Effects of Mineral Fibres
1979,
ISBN 92-832-1130-8 $30.00
Biological
Abstract: Volume 1. Dust physics and chemistry;
pathology of asbestos-related disease; experimental
pathology (in vivo studies) related to asbestos and
other mineral fibres; experimental pathology (in vitro
studies) related to asbestos and other mineral fibres
(1980) pages 1-494, 117 figures.
Volume 2: Clinical and radiological observations on
asbestos-related pathology; epidemiology of
asbestos-related disease, scientific basis for
environmental control of fibres; general discussion on
asbestos; dust physics and chemistry of other minerals
fibres; clinical and radiological observations on
mineral-fibre-related pathology; epidemiology of groups
exposed to other mineral fibres; general discussion on
other mineral fibres (1980) pages 496-1007, 47 figures.
55
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Descriptors: Health Assessment, Asbestos, Mineral
Fibers
WHO/IARC-34
IARC Scientific Publications No. 40. Environmental
Carcinogens. Selected Methods of Analysis. Volume 4.
Some Aromatic Amines and Azo Dyes in the General and
Industrial Environment
1981, 347 p.
ISBN 92-832-1140-5 $30.00
Abstract: Although originally exposure to aromatic
amines was mainly a problem of industrial hygiene,
there is now a general environmental problem from
exposure to such amines as phenacetin, certain dyes,
pigments and food pyrolysates, and the relevant
analytical procedures are included in this volume.
Since aromatic amines can also be formed by in vivo
metabolic processes, two chapters are devoted to these
biological aspects.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Aromatic Amines, Azo
Dyes, Dyes, Pigments, Phenacetin
WHO/IARC-35
IARC Scientific Publications No. 41. n-Nitroso
Compounds: Occurrence and Biological Effects
1982, 755 p.
ISBN 92-832-1141-3 $55.00
Descriptors: Health Assessment, n-Nitroso Compounds
WHO/IARC-36
IARC Scientific Publications No. 46. Directory of
On-Going Research in Cancer Epidemiology 1982
1982, 722 p.
ISBN 92-832-1146-4 $20.00
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Risk Assessment
WHO/IARC-37
Information Bulletin on the Survey of Chemicals Being
Tested for Carcinogenicity, Number 9
1981, 289 p.
ISBN 92-832-1309-2 $20.50
Abstract: This Bulletin results from a project the
objective of which is to survey on-going research on
long-term Carcinogenicity testing throughout the world.
The major aims are to avoid unnecessary duplication of
research, to increase communcation among scientists,
and to make a census of available research facilities
as well as of chemicals which are being tested. The
Bulletin lists: name of chemical under investigation,
animal species, strains and number of animals; route of
exposure and dose levels; stage of experiments;
principal investigator(s); and references to published
reports of completed studies.
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Carcinogenic Chemicals
WHO/IARC-38
Information Bulletin on the Survey of Chemicals Being
Tested for Carcinogenicity, Number 10
1982, 320 p.
ISBN 92-832-1310-6 $21.00
Descriptors: Health Assessment, Carcinogenic Chemicals
56
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PART 4: APPENDICES
APPENDIX A: Citation for National Institute of
Environmental Health Sciences Bibliography
APPENDIX B: Order Forms for GPO, NAS, and NTIS and
NTIS 1984 Price Schedule
57
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APPENDIX A
For the most part, the staff of the National Institute of Environmental
Health Sciences publishes its research in journal articles, conference
papers, and books rather than in technical reports. Citations to this
published research are listed in the National Institute of Environmental
Health Sciences Bibliography 1966 - 1982. Inquiries regarding the
bibliography should be directed to:
Library and Information Services
National Institute of Environmental
Health Sciences
P.O. Box 12233
Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709
No lists of 1982-1984 intramural research are available at this time.
58
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APPENDIX B
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