905R90108
           Ashtabula, Ohio
  Geographic  Information Systems
        Demonstration Project
                                  Ashtabula Co.
                Final Report
              September 1990

     U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
                 Region V
Geographic Information Systems Management Office
        Environmental Sciences Division

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              UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
        U
                                       REGIONS
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         UJ
         *                      230 SOUTH DEARBORN ST.
                                CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60604
                                                                       REPLY TX) THE ATTENTION OF:


                                                                      5S
To The Reader:
    I am delighted to provide you with the Final Report on  the Ashtabula,  Ohio Geographic
Information Systems Demonstration Project. This project was designed and requested by Senior
Staff of Region V as a basis, in part, for bringing GIS technology to the Region.  The Final
Report serves  as  a "primer" on GIS capabilities for future  reference by program staff.  In
addition, the Final Report integrates and analyzes data from many different U.S. EPA programs.

    The publication of this report marks the end of the successful demonstration phase for GIS
technology in Region V, and indeed  the Geographic Information Systems Management Office
has been performing analyses and providing products to the programs for the past year. My staff,
in the GIS Management Office, looks forward to productive cooperation with the  program staffs
on future  projects, especially projects that will use  GIS to facilitate  environmental decision-
making in the programs.
                              William H. Sanders HI, Director
                              Environmental Sciences Division

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                ASHTABULA,  OHIO
         GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS
              DEMONSTRATION  PROJECT
                  FINAL REPORT

                 SEPTEMBER 1990
John  P.  Schneider,  Barry J.  Bolka, Noel  W. Kohl

Geographic Information Systems Management Office

                       and

                  Dawn E.  McWha

          Computer Sciences Corporation
      U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
                    Region 5
         Environmental Sciences  Division
               536  South Clark St.
               Chicago IL    60605

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                   EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Environmental management of a defined geographic area such as
a National Priority List  (NPL) Superfund site or a Great Lakes
Area of Concern  (AOC) must  utilize  data from many different
sources.  A  Geographic  Information  System  (CIS)  is the best
available  technology   for  managing   these  myriad   data.
Pollutants can be  discharged to the area  in surface  water,
ground water, air  or on  land.   Soil types  largely determine
the possible spread  of  contamination in ground water  or as
airborne particulates.   Hydrography determines the potential
dissemination of  contaminants  in surface  water.    Land use
defines the potential exposure  of the human population to the
pollutants.  The proximity of schools,  homes for the elderly
and  drinking  water  supply sources  is  important  to  the
estimation   of   human   health   risk  associated   with  the
pollutants.  A CIS can manage, spatially  relate, integrate and
analyze all  of these data.

The purpose of this CIS demonstration project was as follows:
(1)  to demonstrate  CIS  capabilities  to  Region   5  program
offices dealing with many different media;  (2)  to provide a
set  of  data layers  that  could  be used   for  the  future
management of  the  Ashtabula Area  of  Concern (AOC) and the
Fields Brook National Priority List Superfund site;  and  (3) to
provide a  training exercise for  the newly  established CIS
Management Office in Region 5 of the U.S. EPA.  This project
did not attempt  to analyze all of the  available  data  for a
specific goal,  such as  the clean-up of a  Superfund  site.
Rather, data from many different sources, and different types
of  analyses  were chosen  to specifically meet  these  goals.
Future applications of GIS  technology for  management  of the
Superfund site or AOC would  require that the Remedial Program
Manager of  the  Superfund site  or  the  Remedial Action Plan
Coordinator  of the AOC  would guide more comprehensive data
collection and analyses.  However,  these site managers could
use all of the work performed for this demonstration project,
and the now well  developed capabilities  of the GIS Management
Office as the basis  for  the comprehensive  management  of the
Superfund site and the  Area of Concern.
               *
The Plan of  Study  (EPA  1989) for  this  demonstration project
included the Multi-media Environmental Actions Tracking System
(MEATS).   As noted in the  Plan of Study,   the  inclusion of
MEATS  was  dependent on  additional  funding and  the  "beta-
testing" of  MEATS  by non-GIS personnel.  Attempts to  secure
additional funding were unsuccessful and therefore MEATS was
not included in this Final Report.

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This  Final  Report  was  designed  to  serve  the  following
functions: (1) to  document  the  results of  the  Ashtabula CIS
Demonstration Project; (2) to serve as an introduction to EPA
managers of CIS capabilities; and (3) to  provide examples of
specific CIS analyses and  display methods, that  can be used as
a reference guide by CIS "clients"; therefore, some discussion
of basic CIS concepts and  terminology is included in the text.

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                        TABLE OF CONTENTS

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

INTRODUCTION
     Geographic Information Systems	1
     Ashtabula Area of Concern	1
     Fields Brook National Priority List Superfund Site	2

DATA LAYERS	2

FIGURES	3

DATA DICTIONARY	3

CIS DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF THE ASHTABULA AREA OF CONCERN
     Hydrography	4
     Ecoregions and Soils	5
     Ownership	5
     Transportation	6
     Land Use	6
     Ownership and "Made Land"	6
     Schools and Hospitals	7
     Drinking Water Supply	7
     Zip Codes	8
     Pollution Dischargers	8
     Sediment and Effluent Sampling Stations	9
     Air Monitoring	9
     Superfund Sites	9
     RCRA Sites	10
     Toxic Release Inventory (TRI)	10
     QA of TRI Data	               10
     Buffer Zones Around Selected Features	11
     Triangulated Irregular Network (TIN)	11
     Color vs. Black-and-White Figures	12

SUMMARY	13

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS	14

BIBLIOGRAPHY	15

FIGURES	17
                         *
DATA DICTIONARY	47

APPENDIX I - EQUIPMENT USED FOR THIS STUDY	103

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                           INTRODUCTION
Geographic Information Systems

     Geographic Information Systems provide  data  entry,  storage,
     manipulation,   analysis    and   display   capabilities   for
     geographic, environmental, cultural, statistical and political
     data in a common spatial framework.  The data analyzed are a
     collection  of  spatial information (represented by  points,
     lines and polygons) and their associated tabular and spatial
     attributes (characteristics of the  features which the points,
     lines and polygons represent). The  attributes associated with
     these spatial data may include ownership information, chemical
     characteristics or land use activities.   Sources of data for
     GISs  include maps,  aerial  photographs,  satellite  images,
     census data, field measurements, etc.   These  data  may be in
     digital format  or on paper.  GISs are fully integrated systems
     that analyze and  map spatial data and provide  graphic  and
     tabular products.   GIS technology bridges the disciplines of
     geography,   computer   science,    information   management,
     cartography,   environmental   science   and   environmental
     management.  The  GIS is  distinguished from  other  computer
     systems by its  ability to perform spatial analyses.  A GIS has
     five major  components  as follows:    (1)  Hardware -  used to
     store, process and display  digital map  data;  (2)  Software -
     performs  GIS  operations;  (3) Digital Map Data  - which is
     manipulated with the GIS; (4) Procedures - followed to perform
     various operations; and (5) Expertise - the people who provide
     the intelligence to use the system.  While not strictly a part
     of a GIS, a 6th component  is  necessary for the successful use
     of  GIS  by the  EPA  - people in  media specific  programs to
     design projects and formulate hypotheses to  be  tested using
     GIS.
          Area of Concern
     The City  of  Ashtabula is  in  Ashtabula County, Ohio  on  the
     shore of Lake Erie.   The Ashtabula River near its entrance to
     Lake Erie has been contaminated with heavy metals, chlorinated
     organic  compounds,   PCBs* and  oxygen  consuming  pollutants.
     Eighteen  industries  and  one  wastewater  treatment  plant
     discharge to the Area of  Concern  (AOC)  as designated by  the
     International Joint  Commission of Canada and the United States
     (IJC).  Fish consumption  advisories for the  lower  river  and
     Ashtabula  harbor  have been  issued due to  PCBs and  toxic
     organic chemicals in fish tissue.  Ground water near Fields
     Brook and the lower Ashtabula River  has been contaminated by
     past  disposal practices  and landfills.   Clearly the ground
     water,  surface  water and  sediments of the  lower  Ashtabula
     River may pose a substantial health risk to the local populace

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     and may be impairing ecosystem function.  Several different
     approaches to the clean-up of  the  lower  Ashtabula River are
     simultaneously occurring.   The U.S.  EPA  Superfund Program is
     concentrating on Fields Brook,  the  state of Ohio is developing
     a Remedial Action Plan for the AOC, U.S. EPA's NPDES permit
     process  has   improved  the  quality  of   the  effluent  that
     continues  to be  discharged,   and  the  U.S.  Army  Corp  of
     Engineers (COE) proposes to dredge some contaminated sediments
     from Ashtabula Harbor.
Fields Brook National Priority List Superfund Site

     Fields Brook, a tributary to the lower  Ashtabula River, is a
     Superfund site  due primarily  to  sediments contaminated by
     toxic pollutants.   The contaminants include chlorobenzene;
     1 , l , 1-trichloroethane;     1,1 , 2-trichloroethane;    1,1-
     dichloroethene;  tetrachloroethene;   trichloroethene;  vinyl
     chloride;    hexachloroethane;    hexachlorobutadiene;
     toluenediamine; toluene diisocyanate; 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene;
     hexachlobenzene;  PCBs; zinc;  mercury;  lead;  chromium and
     titanium.  Because of the possibility of direct contact with
     the sediment, movement of the contaminated sediment  into the
     Ashtabula  River   and  Lake  Erie,   possible  movement  of
     contaminants  into  the public  water supply of the  City of
     Ashtabula, and  the possibility of uncontrolled releases of
     hazardous materials from the sediment,  the site was  included
     on the National Priority List of Superfund sites.
                           DATA LAYERS

     One  way to  organize  data  in a  CIS is  as  thematic  "data
     layers".  These data layers can be thought of  as  a series  of
     transparent map overlays,  each for a  specific feature such  as
     streams, roads, wells or soils.
          A data  layer  is a digital  representation  of
          spatial and tabular information.  la ARC/INFO,
          the  Agency standard  Gis,  data  layers are
          referred to as  "coverages'.  For  example,  a
          point  coverage  of   Toxic  Release  inventory
          (TRI) facilities may include a map with each
          facility represented by a point and  a table
          for each facility with the amount of chemical
          pollutants  reported »   This  coverage  would
          allow the  mapping of  all facilities  with  a
          specific discharge of a particular pollutant.

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                        FIGURES

The spatial information from data layers can be displayed on
'maps' either by itself or  combined and integrated with other
data layers.  The  data features  are  characterized as points
(single  locations) ,   lines  (multiple  locations  which  are
topologically  consistent), polygons  (areas of  homogeneous
features) , annotation  (graphic text) , or combinations of the
above.  The tabular  or attribute information in relation to
the spatial information is used to graphically delineate and
symbolize data features.  All figures are in numerical order
at  the  end  of  the  text.    These figures  consist  of  maps
produced at two different scales, each appropriate to  the data
being  displayed.    The  large scale  maps,  at  a scale  of
1:29,230, are limited by the boundaries of the Ashtabula AOC
(Ohio EPA  1990).   The latitude  and longitude  (degrees  and
minutes) are indicated on the  edges of the AOC boundary.  The
small scale maps,  at  a scale  of  1:315,590,  encompass all of
Ashtabula County and  parts of  adjacent  counties in Ohio and
Pennsylvania. This scale permits the  mapping of features that
extend beyond the AOC boundary.
     With the  ARC/INFO software / the  GIS Analyst
     has the ability to display data with reference
     to   geography ,   data   scale   and   feature
     delineation.   Maps   and   features  can   be
     presented  at  any physical  size,  with  many
     colors  and  many  customized  user-generated
     symbols.  Examples in  the Ashtabula project
     display only a few of these capabilities.
                    DATA DICTIONARY

The  importance of  maintaining  a  data  dictionary or  data
documentation  is critical to any GIS  project.    The general
goal  of  data documentation  is  to  provide  reviewers  and
potential users a history of the data and a means to determine
the viability  and integrity o*f  the  data.   Constructive data
documentation   persists  despite   system,   personnel   and
administrative changes. The  most critical  elements  of data
layer  description,  data layer  source information  and data
layer quality  information have been included in this report.
The Data Dictionary  for  each coverage is in alphabetical order
at the end of  the text.

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                         	 CIS FYI 	
          For the Ashtabula project several specialized
          programs  were developed  to  input*  update,
          display and query CIS data documentation.  The
          data layer description provides an explanation
          of the  data,  its type and areal  extent.  The
          data  layer  source information . indicates  the
          original  source  of the data  (reports,  maps,
          offices,  conversations  etc,), original  data
          scale and dates of the source and automation.
          The  data  layer  quality  information  is  a
          subjective but  important  account by the  GIS
          Analyst   of   the  accuracy,   integrity   and
          reliability of the data.
                   CIS DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS
                 OF THE ASHTABULA AREA OF CONCERN
Hydrography
     Hydrography describes the'location and direction of flow (if
     any) of surface waters.  Many different maps of the AOC show
     portions of the Ashtabula River or Fields Brook.  Digital data
     are  available  at  two different  scales,  1:2,000,000  and
     1:100,000  from the  USGS as Digital Line Graphs (DLGs).   The
     l: 2M data  are too  coarse for  this  large  scale study.   The
     1:100K hydrography  data provide  the  Lake  Erie shoreline and
     the Ashtabula River in Figure 1 and the baseline hydrography
     in many of the other figures.   Paper maps for the AOC provide
     larger scale hydrography with greater detail than the 1:100K
     DLGs.   Hydrography  from four  different sources  (USGS 1978;
     USGS 1979; CH2M HILL 1987; Woodward-Clyde 1990) was digitized
     and combined  in Figure 1, to provide a spatial definition of
     the  hydrography  of the AOC  far superior  to any  previous
     document.  Figure 1.1 provides some of the details about the
     types of features mapped on Figure l.  The reader interested
     in details of features and data  sources should refer to the
     Data Dictionary for a description of  each coverage named on a
     figure.

                         -—- CIS FYX —
          Figure l provides ah example of a combination
          arc and polygon coverage.  It also demonstrates
          the ability of GIS to integrate data by simply
          overlaying data  from different  sources.   The
          ecoregion coverage (Figure 2)  is an example of
          data  sharing between different offices within
          EPA.

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Ecoregions and Soils

     A map  of the  ecoregions  of  the Upper  Midwest States  was
     compiled by the USEPA Environmental Research Lab in Corvallis
     (Omernik and Gallant  1988).   The ecoregions  represent areas
     that are relatively homogeneous in patterns of combinations of
     factors  including land  use,  land-surface  form,  potential
     natural vegetation and soils.  Figure 2 indicates that the AOC
     is  all   in  one  ecoregion  according  to   the   Corvallis
     delineation.  By  comparing Figure 3,  the detailed  Soils map
     for Ashtabula County  (USDA 1973), with Figure 2,  it becomes
     apparent that the soils in the AOC are far  from homogeneous.
     Clearly the data collected for these two maps were designed to
     address very different goals.  The data that  are appropriate
     to  use  for  decision-making  are dependent on the  specific
     question being asked.

                         	 CIS FYJ 	
          Figures 2  and  3 provide examples of  polygon
          coverages.    These   figures   highlight  the
          importance  of   study  design  prior  to   data
          collection.   Further,  when  using existing
          data,  knowledge  of  the  scale and purpose of
          those   data    is    mandatory   for    data
          interpretation.
Ownership

     Land ownership is dynamic.  The ownership shown  in Figure 4 is
     the result of an aerial photo interpretation (EMSL-LV 1985).
     If the  goal of  a project were to  create  a series  of  maps
     showing historical  land ownership,  CIS  would be  the perfect
     tool for the job.

                          	CIS FYI	
          A CIS can utilize data from many sources that
          already exist  in EPA, such  as aerial photos
          and remote sensing data from EMSL and EPIC.

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6

Transportation

     Roads, railroads  and pipelines  (Figures 5  and 6)  provide
     references for locating other map features.   They also allow
     the potential analysis of risk associated the accidental spill
     of materials  in transport.   These figures  (5  and  6)  were
     produced from digital data  purchased from the U.S. Geological
     Survey (USGS).

                          --- CIS F¥I ---
          Digital Line Graphs {DLGs) are available from
          the  tfSGS  at   several   different  scales  . ~
          1:2,000,000;    1:250,000;    1; 100,000;   and
          1 : 24 ,000.  Many different data are available **
          hydrography, transportation,  census  tracts,:
          etc.   However,  availability  of   these  data
          nationally : is very incomplete.


Land Use

     A description of the land use in a defined geographic area may
     serve many  functions.   A crude risk analysis could  use the
     land use in Figure 7 to determine the proximity of residential
     areas to industrial areas.   However, as with all data, the
     source and scale must be considered.  The data used to produce
     Figure 7 were  from 1973  and were produced  at a scale  of
     1:250,000.  These data  are old and perhaps  too  coarse for a
     detailed risk assessment in the AOC.
          These  land  use  data   are   from  the  USGS
          Geographic Information Retrieval and Analysis
          System (GIRAS) ,  anotner  source of digital data
          from a federal agency,
Ownership and "Made Land"

     On Figure  3,  the  classification "Ma"  indicates "made land".
     Made land consists of areas of earth fill, of borrow pits, and
     of areas where much of the soil surface is covered by streets,
     homes,  factories   or  docks.    In  all of  these areas,  the
     original   soils   have   been  greatly  altered  (USDA  Soil
     Conservation Service 1973).  An immediate  question that arises
     is - who  made that land?  By  combining  soils and ownership
     data  into  Figure  8,  it becomes  apparent that some  of  the
     industrial  owners occupy  a  large  percentage of the "made
     land".   This  analysis  starts the  complete  inquiry  into the
     question of who made that land.

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          None of the data used  for  the  analysis shown
          in Figure  8  came  in  digital format.   Paper
          maps were manually digitized on a digitizing
          tablet and attributes  were  assigned  to each
          polygon by the analyst.
Schools and Hospitals

     Part  of  a  risk assessment  is  determining  the  population
     exposed.    Children,  the elderly and  the ill are  high risk
     populations for some types of exposure.   Figure  9 shows the
     location of schools, hospitals,  day care centers and senior
     care facilities in the Ashtabula AOC.

                          	CIS FYI	
          The location of points,  such as schools, on a
          map is only part of a GIS coverage.  The  other
          part is a  database that  contains information
          about the point.  For the school coverage, the
          database  contains  enrollment  figures   that
          would allow the GIS analyst to interactively
          identify a school  and the  GIS would respond
          with the enrollment data.
Drinking Water Supply

     The proximity of drinking water  supply  sources  to pollutant
     dischargers  or   in-place   contaminants  is  important   in
     determining  the  pathway  of  exposure  in  risk  assessment.
     Figures 10 and 11 show the  drinking  water  supply sources in
     the AOC and in Ashtabula County.

                          	GIS FYI	
          These data  are  from EPA's  Federal Reporting
          Data system (FEDS).   All databases maintained
          by the  EPA should  strive to contain  actual
          locationai coordinates  for the facility, well,
          stack, etc,  which is being described.   County
          or zip  code centroids  are  not  adequate and
          Global  Positioning  Systems   (GPSs)   should
          become  part of  the tool kit  of  all  field
          personnel collecting data to be entered into
          any EPA database.

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8

zip Codes
     The zip code areas in Ashtabula County are shown in Figure 12.
     These can be used as a cross-reference with the county name or
     locational coordinates to provide a Quality Assurance check on
     the locational coordinates.

                          	GIS FYI-—
          This zip  code  coverage was purchased from  a
          private  vendor.    There  are  :many  vendors
          creating digital data  for use with GlSs,  in
          addition, to off-the-shelf data, many  vendors
          will create custom coverages.  Tnese services
          are  expensive,  but  they  do  provide   Mgh
          quality data and relatively short  turn-around
          times when contract money  is in greater supply
          than FTES.
Pollution Dischargers

     Figure  13  shows  the  location of  municipal and  industrial
     dischargers in  the  AOC.   It also shows the  location  of the
     STORET  sampling  stations  in  the *AOC.     With  the  high
     concentration of dischargers in the AOC,  perhaps more STORET
     sampling stations should be monitoring water quality.

                          	GIS FYI	
          The  ability  of   GIS to  perform  a  quality
          assurance  check  on  locational  data is  also
          shown in Figure 13.  The Cleveland Electrical
          Co,  (CLEVE ELEC)  is actually located  on  the
          shore of Lake Erie, but the Permit Compliance
          System (PCS) data  places  it  in  the  southeast
          corner of  the  AOC.  This error  was  apparent
          only  because  of   the  ability  of a  GIS  to
          integrate  and compare  data  from  different
          sources.

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Sediment and Effluent Sampling Stations

     Figure 14  shows  the location of the  sampling  stations used
     during the scoping effort on the Fields Brook NPL site (CH2M
     HILL 1987).  A comparison of this figure with Figures 1 and 4
     indicates  that many of  the surface  water bodies  and land
     owners did not have sampling stations.

                          	GIS FYI	
          A GIB could lieIp  design a sampling network
          that  would  insure  adequate  sampling  near
          important features.  For example, a GIS could
          answer  -the  following  questions  (D  Are  all
          identified water bodies toeing sampled? <2) Are
          all property owners being  sampled?  (3)  Ate
          enough  samples  being  taken  near  sc&ools,
          hospitals, etc.


Air Monitoring

     As  seen  in Figure  15,  there are no  Aerometric  Information
     Reporting  System  (AIRS) monitoring  stations  in the AOC,  and
     there are only two in Ashtabula County.

                          	GIS FYI	
          The integration of  data from  different media
          programs  is one of the main strengths of GIS.
          If: all  of the  air,  water,  sediment and biota
          sampling  stations  were overlaid  with  high
          priority  sites  (such  as  NPL  sites),  all
          programs   would    benefit    from   a   more
          comprehensive and integrated sampling network.


Superfund Sites

     There are 46 Superfund sites (not all  National Priority List,
     NPL, sites)  in Ashtabula County and  15  of those are in the
     AOC.   Figure  16  and  17 map  all  of  these  sites as points.
     Clearly,  many of  the sites  have  the  same coordinates  in
     CERCLIS, the Superfund database; and  many  of*the coordinates
     are incorrect.   in  CERCLIS,  the Fields Brook NPL site is in
     Lake Erie.

                          	GIS FYI	
          When  errors  in locational data  are found by
          Region 5 <3IS analysts,  the error  and often the
          correct   coordinates   are   reported  to  the
          appropriate  database manager  for correction.
          Thus, ail database  users benefit from the QA
          check performed by a GIS.

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10
RCRA Sites
     The RCRA  database is  the Hazardous  Waste Data  Management
     System (HWDMS).   While HWDMS has fields defined for latitude
     and longitude, only 19 of 161 records for Ashtabula County had
     coordinate  values in  those  fields.    Since  the  city  of
     Ashtabula  is  not  a  Standard  Metropolitan Area   (SMA),  as
     defined by the  Bureau of  Census,  coordinates can not  be
     assigned to the addresses using TIGER files.  The RCRA program
     has recognized  the  utility of  latitude  and  longitude  by
     including  fields  in  the national  database but clearly the
     reporting  of coordinates  has not become mandatory  for RCRA
     facilities.  The addition of coordinates to HWDMS  would make
     these data much more  useful in future analyses involving CIS.
Toxic Release Inventory (TRI)

     TRI  facilities  in the  AOC  are  mapped  in Figure  18.    In
     addition to a point representing the location of the facility,
     a  shaded  circle  around  each  facility'  is  exponentially
     proportional in size to the total amount of chemical release
     or transfer reported by that facility in 1988.

                          	CIS PYI	
          Figure  18  highlights  the  GIS  ability  to
          display tabular  data  graphically.   Often  a
          graphic   display   of   data   receives   more
          attention than a table of numbers.
OA of TRI data

Since   this   demonstration   project   mapped   actual   ownership
boundaries, the locational errors in the TRI database were readily
apparent  (Figure  19).    These errors have  been reported  to the
national TRI database manager.

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Buffer Zones Around selected Features

     Places that people congregate should receive emphasis during
     a risk assessment.  Figure 20 displays 100 meter and 500 meter
     buffer zones around schools, hospitals, day care centers and
     senior care facilities.   Using this coverage and the sampling
     station coverage (Figure 14), the CIS analyst could determine
     how many sampling stations are within the buffer zones.  Or,
     using the buffer coverage and the TRI  release coverage (Figure
     18), the  analyst could  determine  if  significant  releases of
     toxic chemicals  had occurred in the buffer zones.
                          —CIS FYI	
          Analyses such as suggested above,  using
          buffer  coverage,  are  relatively simple t»IS
          functions  once   the   coverages  are  built.
          However, CIS  analysts  are not specialists in
          the  daily  functions of EPA»S  media programs
          and  iBeaningful analyses  must  be  guided  by
          media program staff.
Triangulated Irregular Network (TIN)

     A TIN is a method of displaying three-dimensional  data.  Since
     volumes are 3-D data, TIN can be used to analyze volume data
     also.  Figure 21 displays the population of Ohio as a TIN.

                          	CIS FYI	
          While TINs provide eye-catching displays, they
          are not always appropriate for the data to be
          displayed.   For  example, should  population
          peaks be "smoothed" from county to county, or
          are population peaks really discreet "spikes"
          in only  a  small portion of the  county?   The
          CIS  analyst  can  help media  program  staff
          choose   the   most  effective  and  accurate
          analysis and display of media program data.

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12

Color vs. Black-and-White Figures

     Color graphics are easily produced by CIS and provide a more
     readily understood map with higher information content, as can
     be seen by comparing Figures 1,3 and 7 with Figures 22, 23 and
     24.    However,  the  production  and  reproduction  of  color
     graphics are expensive and most  reports  that will  be widely
     distributed  still depend  on  black-and-white  graphics  for
     economic reasons.   Large maps or  presentation graphics are
     presently the most viable use for color graphics.   GISMO has
     been  trying  to  acquire  a color electrostatic plotter  for
     Region 5 which would make color graphics much more accessible.

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                                                               13

                             SUMMARY
Demonstration Project Educational Value

     The primary  goals of this  project  were to  demonstrate  CIS
     capabilities to  Region  5 program offices  and to  provide  a
     training  exercise  for  the  newly  established  Geographic
     Information Systems Management Office  (GISMO).   These goals
     were more than  fulfilled by this project. Data were used from
     many different sources  and in many different  formats;  many
     different analyses were performed; all of the major modules of
     the software were used;  and the basics of database design and
     documentation were  invoked.   In addition, contact  was  made
     with many media program staff and state personnel.

     The  utility  of  this project  to other offices  in EPA  is
     apparent  in  several  cases.    The  necessity  for  better
     coordinate  data   has  been  strongly  noted by  several  EPA
     database managers.  Several Remedial Program Managers (RPMs)
     are now acutely aware of the need to have CIS personnel help
     design site plans for the collection of  data.  These RPMs are
     now also insisting  on electronic copies of data and reports
     from contractors, whereas  in the past only paper or microfilm
     copies were available.This final report was written to serve
     as an introduction to CIS  for media program staff.  The value
     of this report as a primer and reference on GIS capabilities
     will not  be  known  until  after distribution.   We  hope  the
     readers will provide suggestions and comments.

     The  following  important  lessons  were  learned during  this
     demonstration project:

          (1) All  GIS  demonstration projects need a clear client to
          guide the study.

          (2)  Demonstration projects  need  clear,  well-defined
          modest goals.  Each coverage should provide a stand-alone
          product or display of a GIS capability.

          (3)  EPA should insist that all contractors provide their
          reports and data to EPA in an electronic format.  »

          (4)  Zip  code and county  name  do  not  provide adequate
          locational data.

          (5) Street addresses are of little  value unless the site
          is  in  a Standard Metropolitan  Area (SMA) for  which  a
          TIGER  file  is  available;  and  even  then  extracting
          coordinates  using  address-matching  is  a  painstaking
          process.

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14
          (6) All field inspectors collecting data to be  used by
          EPA  need  to use  a  GPS  as  part  of  their  routine
          inspection.

          (7) EPA needs to select a standard locational data format
          as much as EPA needs locational data accuracy standards.

          (8) EPA needs Arc/Info coverage documentation standards
          to   facilitate   coverage   sharing  and   to   prevent
          obsolescence of coverages.
Future Use of the Coverages Developed

     These  coverages  will  be  used  to  help  evaluate the  field
     sampling conducted on the Fields Brook NPL site in the spring
     of  1990.   The future  management  of the  NPL site may  make
     extensive use of  these coverages and of CIS.  These coverages
     will  be exported  and provided to  the  USEPA  Great  Lakes
     National Program Office and the State of Ohio for use in the
     management of the Ashtabula Area of Concern.  A future risk
     assessment  of  the  Ashtabula  area  may  be  performed  in
     conjunction  with the  Office  of  Health  and  Environmental
     Assessment and a sponsoring program office.
                        ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

     We thank the U.S.  EPA Great Lakes National Program Office for
     funds to purchase digital  data, for the loan of equipment and
     for staff support provided by Barry Manne;  Pete Sanders, the
     Fields Brook RPM, for guidance and the provision of data and
     documents;  Walt Francis,  Steve Ostrodka, Dennis Wesolowski,
     Larry Lehrman, Pat Morris and Tom Poleck,  all of Region 5, for
     data;  Dave Evans of Ohio EPA for data; Tracy Shelly of Ohio
     Public  Health  for  data;   Betty  Johnson  of  the City  of
     Ashtabula for data;  Connie Yocum of the Ashtabula Area School
     District for data;  Roger Colucci of the Buckeye Local Board
     of Education for data; the staff of St.  John's High  School for
     data; and finally we thank William  Sanders,  Dave Kee, Carol
     Finch, Robert  Springer,  Charles  Sutfin, Dale  Bryson,  Basil
     Constantelos, Rich Winklhofer, Milton  Clark,  John Anagnost,
     Pranas  Pranckevicius,   Walt  Francis,  Allen  Wojtas,  Pete
     Sanders, Pam  Blakley, Jeff Wentz,  Dan Werbie,  Bill Melville
     and  Carole  Braverman for comments  and guidance  during the
     course of this project.

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                                                               15

                           BIBLIOGRAPHY

CH2M Hill (1987). Source Control Scoping Document.  Fields
     Brook, Ashtabula, Ohio. USEPA, Region 5, EPA WA19-5L46.0.

Environmental Systems Research Institute (1989).  Arc/Info
     User's Guide, Volume 1. Redlands,  CA.

Ohio EPA (1989). Ashtabula River Remedial Action Plan (RAP),
     Stage  1,  Draft.   Division  of Water  Quality Planning  and
     Assessment. 66p.

Omernik, J.M. and A.L. Gallant (1988).  Ecoregions of the Upper
     Midwest States.  USEPA-ERL Corvallis,  OR.  EPA/600/3-88/037,
     56p. and map.

USDA Soil Conservation Service (1973).   Soil Survey of Ashtabula
     County, Ohio. 114p. and 85 maps.

USEPA (1989). Analysis of Multi-media Environmental Data for
     Ashtabula County, Ohio using  a Geographic Information System.
     Final Plan of Study, GISMO, USEPA,  Region 5, Chicago, IL. 13p.

USEPA (no*date). Geographic Information Systems (CIS). USEPA,
     Office of  Information  Resources Management,  Washington,  DC.
     10p.

USEPA EMSL-LV (1985). Aerial Photographic Analysis of Ten
     Priority CERCLA Hazardous  Waste  Sites. TS-AMD-84025/84700-10.

USGS (1978). Ashtabula North, Ohio. 7.5 minute series. Map.

USGS (1979). North Kingsville, Ohio. 7.5 minute series.  Map.

Woodward-Clyde Consultants  (1990). Proposed Piezometer and
     Soil/Gas  Survey Point  Locations.  Fields Brook,  Ashtabula,
     Ohio. Map.

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FIGURES

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                          FIGURE  1
                                                   19
                                                    0 0.2 0.4 0.8 0.8 1.0
                                                        lilometeri
                   Lake
    80 48 00
80 47 00
80 46 00
80 45 00
Coverage Names:  CULTHYD-87, HYDRO-24, HYDRO-WC, TRIB-87
    CULTHYD-87 (Polygons)
    CULTHYD-87 (Lines)
    HYDRO-24
    HYDRO-WC
    TRIB-87
    Showing Sources of Hydro Features
          Map Scale 1 : 29,230
          Projection: UTM, Zone 17
                     UStfA KCION V
                  Urlre»»e«Ul SdtKM DMilM
                  CeejmWc lilonMtlM SpttM
                          OtHct

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20
  FIGURE 1.1
                                                               0  0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
                                                                    Kilometer*
                           Lake
                                                       415
                                                                                         41
                                                                                         41 Si
            60 48 00
80 47 00
80 46 00
       Coverage  Name:   CULTHYD-87
            Ditch,  Sewer, Water Supply
            Lagoons,  Ponds,  Basins
            Landfill,  Waste Piles, Disposal  Areas
            Drum  Storage
           Map  Scale  1 :  29,230
           Projection: UTM, Zone 17
804500
                       USEfA IE6ION V
                         iUl SdHCts DMitot
                    Ceojripklc lilorattlM Splcm
                       M<«ije»e«l Offlc*

-------
                             FIGURE 2
             21
          10     15    20    25
Coverage  Name:  ECO

    Lake  Erie/Ontario Lake Plain Ecoregion
Ecoregion  Boundary

Ecoregion  610
(Most Typical)
Ecoregion  611
    N
                                   Map Scale 1 : 315,590

                                   Projection: UTM, Zone 17
   USIPA UCION V
UttroMMtil Scimei DhrltlM
        OHItt

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22
  FIGURE 3
                                                          0 0.2 0.4 0.6 O.S 1.0

                                                              li lometeri
                         Lake
                                                                               Ct
                                                   41 5!
                                                                                  41
                                                                                  41 53
           80 48 00
80 47 00
80 46 00
80 45 00
       Coverage  Name:   SOILS
       771 Soil  Type  Boundaries
                                                                         N
           Soil  Type  Name
           Abbreviations Shown
                                         Map Scale 1 :  29,230

                                         Projection: UTM, Zone 17
                                         USEPA IE6ION V
                                      EnriroiBMtil Sdeices Dhrhloa
                                      Geographic lifomitiM SytttM
                                              Office

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                         FIGURE 4
                                                23
                                                    0.2  0.4 0.6 O.S 1.0
                                                     II lame ten
                  lake
                                                 41 56
                                                                        41
                                                                        41 5!
    80 M 00
80 47 00
80 46 00
60 45 00
Coverage Names:  OWNER-AP, OWNER-AN,  BUILD-24
    Property  Lines

    Buildings
                                 Map Scale 1 : 29,230

                                 Projection: UTM, Zone 17
                                       IHtFA IECION V
                                          Sd«tCM DMltM
                                    Geographic lilomiti
                                       MttftmtM Offlt*

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24
                          FIGURE 5
                                                                     0  0.2 0.4 O.t O.I 1.0
                                                                          lilometeri
                                                                                               -41 SS
                                                                                                 41 54
                                                                                                 41 53
             80 40 00
                        80 47 00
80 46 00
80 4500
        Coverage  Name:   ROADS-100
        A/
         A/
Divided  Highway

Major

Minor
                                                 Map  Scale 1 : 29,230
                                                 Projection:  UTM, Zone 17
                                                                         USEM IKION V
                                                                     fovhMMttil SdtKti DMttM
                                                                     Ceofripkk liienutiM $ftte«t
                                                                        ltoi»f«§MlO«fc»

-------
                          FIGURE 6
                                                  25
                   lake
                                                    0  0.2  0.4 0.6 O.I i.O
                                                       lilometeri
    80 48 00
80 47 00
80 46 00
                                                                80 45 00
Coverage  Names:  RAIL-100, PIPE-100
    Rail Lines
    Pipelines
                                  Map Scale 1 : 29,230
                                  Projection: UTM, Zone 17
                                         USETA IKION V
                                          tol Sd«»cc« Ohrhton
                                          lifomattoi $r««»»>
                                        li»

-------
                           FIGURE 7
                                                     0  0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
                                                         lilonetert
    60 MOO
                         80 4700
                    80 46 00
80 4500
Coverage Name:   LANDUSE
                                    Map Scale 1 : 29,230
                                    Projection: UTM, Zone 17
    Residential
\Z£\ Commercial
    Industrial
    Transportation
fH| Mixed/Other  Urban
fcx] Agricultural
FT"! Forest Land
IM_*J
|   | Water
     Wetlands
                                                                     M
                                                                    UJtfA IE6ION V
                                                                 Ceoqripklc liltnutto* SytttM <
                                                                         Offltt

-------
                       FIGURE 8
                                                                    27
Lake   Erie
                                               0  O.Z 0.4 O.J O.t  1.0
                                                   Kilometeri
                                                 SCUM, i   M»n. i  rum
                                                                    41 56
                                                                    41 54
                                                                    41 S
    80 48 00
     80 47 00
80 46 00
80 45 00
Coverage Names:  OWNER-AP, BUILD-24, OWNER-APMA

    Property Lines

    Made Land

    Buildings
                                           N
    Showing Industries
    Built on 'Made  Land'
              Map Scale 1 : 29,230

              Projection: UTM, Zone 17
                   USEFA IE6ION V
                En»iroi»e»Ul SdMcti DMiiwi
                CtojniWc ItforaiitiM Sfttem
                   MIM9MIM1 OtBct	

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28
  FIGURE 9
                                                           0  0.2 0.4  0.«  O.I  1.0
                                                               Kilometeri
                          Lake
           80 W 00
80 47 00
60 4600
80 4500
       Coverage  Names:   SCHOOLS, HEALTH
        T] Schools
           Hospitals

           Senior  Care Facilities

           Day Care Centers
          Map Scale 1 :  29,230
          Projection: UTM, Zone 17
                                                                          N
                      USEM IKION V
                  E>riro»tiUl Sdetctt DMilM
                  Ce*|railik IthnuMw Syrttai <
                     tUiiy»Mt OMkt

-------
                         FIGURE 10
                                                 29
                  Lake
                                                  0  0.2 0.4  O.e O.I 1.0

                                                      Kilomcteri
                                                            mi
                                                            KGB,PAT'S PLACE
                                                   56
                                                                        41 54
                                                                        41 59
    80 48 00
80 47 00
80 4600
804500
Coverage Name:  DRINK
 X] Drinking  Water Supplies


    Name  and Owner Shown
                                 Map Scale 1 : 29,230

                                 Projection: UTM, Zone 17
                                        USETA IECION V
                                          l Sdnces DMtiM

                                     Ctvjrepkk Itfomrtiai

                                            OHkt

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30
                                   FIGURE  11
    0      5     10     15    20    25

              K i1ome ter s
                                             iOC
   Lake Co.
   Geauga Co.
                               -H-
                          Ashtabula Co.
       Coverage Name:   DRINK
        X] Water  Supplies with City
            Name  'Ashlabula'
            Other  Water Supplies in
            Ashtabula Co.
                                          Map Scale 1 : 315,^90

                                          Projection: UTM, Zone 17
                                                                            1
                                                                           N
   USEM HCION V
Uviro»»e«Ul SdNCti
Ceojrtpklc lilor«iU»i
   MlMMB**! OlfiCt

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                               FIGURE 12
             31
    5      10     15    20
        K i1ome t e r s
Coverage Names:  ZIPPOLY, ZIPCENTROID
    Zip  Code  Centroid

    Zip  Code  Boundary
                                    Map Scale 1 : 315,590
                                    Projection: UTM, Zone 17
   USUA IECION V
hvtraweiUl Sdeicet DMilM
Gtojntklc liforaitlM Sytttai
        Office

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32
  FIGURE 13
                                                              .2  0.4  O.e  0.8 1.0
                                                               liloneteri
                         Lake
                                                          CITY OP
                                                       CARBIDE CORP FBR
                                            RM1 COMPANY ASHTABULA

                                                        V
    UNION CARBtDB MNDI 01
                        RMI COMPANY, ASHTABULA
                                                   41 5
                                                                                  41
                                                                                  41 K
           60 48 00
BO 47 00
80 46 00
004500
      Coverage Names:   STORET,  MUNICIPALS, INDUSTRIALS

           Active STORET  Stations

           Municipal  Dischargers
       "v~| Industrial Dischargers
           (Locations Based  on
           Original Coordinates)
           Map Scale 1 : 29,230

           Projection: UTM, Zone 17
                      USDA KGION V
                         Sdctces DMilM
                   GeojruUc liionutlo*
                     MMigeatrt Offltt

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                         FIGURE 14
                                                                  33
     O
      i
                                                 0  0.2 0.4 0.« 0.1 1.0
                                                     li lame ten
                  Lake
                                                               I
    80 48 00
                   80 47 00
80 46 00
80 45 00
Coverage Name:  SEDEFF-87
 o
 D
 A
Phase I Sampling
Phase II Sediment Sampling
Effluent Sampling
                                 Map Scale 1 : 29,230
                                 Projection: UTM, Zone 17
                                                               N
                    USETA IE6ION V
                 E»YiroB«e«Ul SdeKH DhrtolM
                 Ceogrtpkk lifonutiw SyrtiM
                         OfflCt

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34
FIGURE 15
   0      5     10    15    20     25

             Kilometers               AOC Bound»rj
  Lake Co.
  Geauga Co.
                                        3900^0060--
                        Ashtabula Co
                           390071001,
      Coverage Names:   AIRS88,  AIRS89
           AIRS Ambient Monitoring
           1988 Site Locations

           1989 Site Locations

           Showing  Site ID
           for SLAMS  Sites
      Site   Par ame t e r
      0006      11101
      1001      42401
                44201
                62107
    N
      Map Scale 1 : 315,590

      Projection: UTM, Zone 17
                                    USEM tfCION V
          DhMM
Ctof raklc lifonMttti SyittM •
  Mwyattt Offlct _

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                              FIGURE 16
                                                         35
                                                           0  0.2 0.4  O.I 0.8 1.0

                                                               lilonetert
     80 48 00
80 47 00
80 46 00
                                                                        80 45 00
Coverage Name:   CERCLA
[*] Cercla  Site  Locations

     (Locations Based  on
     Original Coordinates)
                                       Map Scale 1 :  29,230

                                       Projection: UTM, Zone 17
                                              UStfA HCION V
                                                  Sd«c*i DhritlM
                                           Geojrnkk lilomitlot Sytttm
                                                    OHte

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36
FIGURE 17
    0
5     10     15    20

   K i 1 ome t e r s
 25
                                          it  IOC liuiir;
  Lake Co.
  Geauga Co.
                          Ashtabula Co
       Coverage  Name:  CERCLA
           CERCLA  Sites  Known
           to be  Located  in AOC  (15)
           Other  CERCLA  Sites (31)

           (Multiple Sites Located
           at Same Coordinates)
      Map Scale 1 : 315,590

      Projection: UTM, Zone 17
                                                               USBA IIC10N V
                                                                  SdtKtt DhrttU*
                                                                  enMliM Spteas.
                                                              «<»igt»t»t Offlct

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                            FIGURE  18
                                                     37
                                                       0  0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
                                                           liloneteri
                    Lake
                                             EDS ION


                                     EMI CO. METALS REDUCTION
                                                      41 56
                                                                               41 54
                                                                               41 53
     80 40 00
80 47 00
80 46 00
80 45 00
Coverage Name:  TRI88
    TRI Facility Locations
    Shaded Circles Showing
    Levels of Total  Releases
    and  Transfers  of All
    Chemicals by  Facility
    (Exponential  Scaling)
            :ange of TRI Grand Totals:
            Pounds per Year)
           SCM Chemical Ind.  16,597,300
           Detrex Corp.          1,500
           Map Scale 1 :  29,230

           Projection: l)TM, Zone 17
                       N
                      USUA IKION V
                         Sdwtw DhrblM
                              System
                            OHkt

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38
FIGURE 19
    0      5      10     15     20     25
               K i 1 ome t e r s
  Lake  Co.
  Geauga Co.
        AOC  Boundtrj
                            Ashtabula Co.
       Coverage Name:   ASH-TRI88

        "71 TRI Facilities  with ZIP = 44004

        QJ TRI Facilities  with Incorrect Coordinates
         7] Other Ashtabula Co. TRI Facilities

           ] ZIP  Code  44004
                                               Map Scale 1 : 315,590
                                               Projection: UTM, Zone 17
                                         UStfA IE6ION V
                                             SdMces DhrhiM
                                      CtOfttpMt IliOfBttlM SyitHM
                                         Miuyaert OHIte

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                          FIGURE 20
                                                  39
                   Lake
                                                     0.2 0.4 0.6 O.S 1.
                                                       lilometen
    80 48 00
80 47 00
80 46 00
Coverage  Names:  SCH-100, SCH-500,  HEA-100, HEA-500
    Schools
    Hospitals
    Senior Care  Facilities
    Day Care Centers
    100 and 500 Meter
    Buffer  Zones
          Map Scale  1 : 29,230
          Projection: UTM, Zone 17
80 45 00
                     USEPA IE6ION V
                  Etriro»eiUl kietw DhritiM
                  Ccojnpklc lifonMtto $T$<««»
                     MiifCMMt OHkt

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40
FIGURE 21
       Coverage Names:   OH88-A1.3D, V88.3D

       TIN  Displays of Ohio 1988
       County  Population Estimates
       TOP: TIN for Discrete  Data
       BOTTOM:  TIN for Continuous Data
                                          Projection: Perspective
                                                                             KCiON V
                                                                       EirlroiMetUI kfetcts DhrbiM
                                                                       Ceojmkk liforMttM SpUm.
                                                                               OHttt

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                              FIGURE 22
                                                                              41
                                                         0.2 6.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
                                                           Kilometers
                    Lake
    80 48 00
                          80 47 00
        HO 46 00
80 45 00
A/
Coverage Names:   CULTHYD-87,  HYDRO-24, HYDRO-WC, TRIB-87
     100K DIG Lines
     CULTHYD-87 (Lines)
     HYDRO-24
     HYDRO-WC
     TRIB-87
N
A/
A/
100K DLG Polygons
CULTHYD-87 (Hydro Features)
CULTHYD-87 (Other Polygons)
                                    Map Scale 1 : 29,230
                                    Projection:  UTM, Zone 17
                             - USEPA REGION v
                           Environmental Sciences Division
                           Geographic Information Svsttms
                              Management Off lie	
    Showing Sources of Hydro Features

-------
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                       FIGURE 24
                                                45
                  Lake   Erie
                                                  0  0.2 0.4  0.6 0.8 1.0
                                                      Kilometers
                                                 41 55 0
                                                                        41 54 0
                                                                       - 41 53 01
    80 48 00
80 47 00
80 46 00
80 45 00
Coverage  Name:   LANDUSE
    Residential
    Commercial
    Industrial
    Transportation
    Ind. and  Comm. Complex
           Map Scale 1 : 29,230
           Projection: UTM, Zone  17
           Mixed/Other  Urban
           Agricultural
           Forest  Land
           Water
           Wetlands
                    USEPA RIGION V
                 Environmental Sciences Division
                 Geographic Information Systems
                    Miingement Olrice	

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DATA DICTIONARY

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                                                                                        49
Layer Name:    AIRS88
**********

Data Layer Information


     Layer Description:

     Aerometric Information Reporting System (AIRS)  monitoring  site  locations.
     Active State and Local Air Monitoring  Sites (SLAMS)  for  1988.
     Layer Type:   Point
     Areal Extent:   Ashtabula County,  Ohio
     Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information
     Source:
     The AIRS workfiles were retrieved from the AIRS database by the Regional  AIRS
     Database Manager, Larry Lehrman.  The workfiles had slightly different formats
     for the 1988 and 1989 retrievals.
     Source Scale:   na.
     Source Date:    6/15/89
     Automation Date:    7/11/89
Data Quality Information


     Quality Report for  AIRS88

     The locatlonal information from the AIRS site files are very good especially
     in comparison with other EPA databases. Thus far,  it appears that the state
     agencies responsible for the sites are accurately  recording the site
     coordinates.  In the SE Chicago/NW Indiana area,  sites were located very
     accurately  ie. on the proper block and on the proper side of the street when
     compared to 1:100,000 converted DLG road data.
for More Information Contact:   Barry J. Bolka
	    CIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St.,  Chicago.
                                IL. 60605
                                312-886-6227

-------
50
 Loyer Name:    AIRS89
 **********

 Data Layer Information


      Layer Description:

      Aerometric Information Reporting System (AIRS)  monitoring  site  locations.
      Active State and Local Air Monitoring Sites (SLAMS)  for  1988.
      Layer Type:   Point
      Areal Extent:   Ashtabula County,  Ohio
      Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
 Data Source Information
      Source:

      The AIRS workfiles were retrieved from the AIRS database by the Regional  AIRS
      Database Manager, Larry Lehrraan.  The workfiles had slightly different  formats
      for the 1988 and 1989 retrievals.
      Source Scale:   no.
      Source Date:    2/23/90
      Automation Date:    6/ 6/90
 Data Quality  Information
      Quality Report  for  AIRS89
      The  locational  information from the AIRS site files are very good especially
      in comparison with other EPA databases. Thus far, it appears that the state
      agencies  responsible  for the sites are accurately recording the site
      coordinates.  In  the  SE Chicago/NW Indiana area, sites were located very
      accurately  ie.  on the proper block and on the proper side of the street when
      compared  to  1:100,000 converted DLG road data.
  For More  Information  Contact:    Barry  J. Bolka
  	    CIS Management Office
                                  536 S. Clark St., Chicago,
                                  IL, 60605
                                  312-886-6227

-------
                                                                                        51
Layer Name:    ASH-TRI88
**********

Data Layer Information


     Layer Description:

     Toxic Release Inventory (TRI),  1988 for  Ashtabula County.  Ohio.
     Layer Type:    Point.  Annotext
     Areal  Extent:    Ashtabula County,  Ohio
     Project Name:    Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information
     Source:

     National  Toxic Release Inventory database for 1988 calendar year.  A flat file
     was extracted from a dBaselll version of the data.
     Source Scale:   no.
     Source Date:    4/ 4/90
     Automation Date:    7/18/90
Data Quality Information
     Quality Report for  ASH-TRI88
     For the 1988 Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) database each reporting facility
     is required to supply latitude and longitude coordinates for the location of
     their facility. A quality assurance assessment of this data is difficult since
     it has not been previously integrated with other data. This layer represents
     only those points which have a Federal  Information Processing Standard (FIPS)
     number equal to that for Ashtabula County, Ohio. When the data was referenced
     to the Ashtabula county boundary several points mapped outside and beyond the
     boundary by as much as 122 kilometers.
For More Information Contact:   Borry J. Bolka
	    CIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St..  Chicago,
                                IL, 60605
                                312-886-6227

-------
52
  Layer Name:   ASH-TRI88-COR
  **********

  Data Layer  Information
       Layer Description:
      Toxic Release  Inventory  (TRI), 1988 for Ashtabula County, Ohio. (This is a
      corrected  version -  see  the Quality Report for details).
       Layer  Type:    Point
      Area!  Extent:   Ashtabula County, Ohio
       Project  Name:    Ashtabula Demonstration
  Data  Source  Information


       Source:

       National  Toxic  Release  Inventory database for 1988 calendar year. A flat  file
       was  extracted  from  a  dBaselll version of the data.
       Source  Scale:    na.
       Source  Date:     V
       Automation  Dote:     7/18/90
  Data  Quality  Information
       Quality  Report  for   ASH-TRI8B-COR
       This is a corrected  version  of  the ASH-TRI88 data  layer. The ASH-TRI88 data
       layer was referenced to  the  facility property boundaries data  layer  (OWNER-AP)
       and  the facility  structures  data  layer  (BUILD—24). Incorrect coordinates were
       rectified by 'moving'  the  data  points  in ARCEDIT with a screen cursor so as  to
       have them coincide with  the  related property boundary and  the  structures for
       that facility.
  For More Information Contact:    Barry  J.  Bolka
  	    CIS Management  Office
                                  536 S.  Clark St.,  Chicago.
                                  IL. 60605
                                  312-886-6227

-------
                                                                                        53
Layer Nome:   ASHCO-UTM
**********

Data Layer Information
     Layer Description:

     County boundary of Ash tabu I a County,  Ohio.  Data is  in  the  UTM  meters
     coordinate system for Zone 17.
     Layer Type:   Network
     Areal Extent:   Ashtabula County,  Ohio
     Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information
     Source:

     U.S.  Geological  Survey Digital  Line Graphs (DLG)  from 1:2,000,000  scale  maps.
     Middle Atlantic States cell. Political  boundary layer.  Alber's  Conic  Projection.
     Source Scale:   1:2000000
     Source Date:    4/ 6/89
     Automation Date:    8/24/90
Data Quality Information
     Quality Report for  ASHCO-UTM
     The smallest data collection unit for the source data is 50.8 meters for
     1:2,000,000 scale data. The source data was manually digitized with a
     resolution of 0.001 inches.  USGS has visually checked this data against
     the original stable—base source material. Topological processing was generated
     1 time. The converted DLG—to-ARC data as proof-plots has not been compared
     to.the original source material. This layer was RESELECTed from a layer
     containing all county boundaries in the State of Ohio and PROJECTed into
     the UTM meters coordinate system for Zone 17.
For More Information Contact:
Barry J. Bolka
CIS Management Office
536 S. Clark St.. Chicago.
IL. 60605
312-886-6227

-------
54
 Layer Name:   BOTH-TC
 **********

 Data Layer Information


      Layer Description:

      APPENDed data layer of tics generated for the North Ashtabula and North
      Kingsville 7.5 minute quadrangles.
      Layer Type:   Tic
      Areal Extent:   North Ashtabula and North Kingsville 7.5 quadrangle


      Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
 Data Source Information
      Source:

      U.S. Geological Survey 7.5 Minute Topographic Series Maps, NAD27.
      Polyconic projection.  Maps used for this layer include:
                Ashtabula North, 1978
                Ashtabula South, 1970
                North Kingsvi He, 1979

      Source Scale:   1:24000
      Source Date:     /  /
      Automation Date:    3/15/90
 Data Quality  Information
      Quality Report  for  BOTH-TC
      See Quality  report  for NASHT-TC or NKINGS-TC data layers.
  For More  Information Contact:   Dawn E. McWha
  	    CIS Management Office
                                 536 S. Clark St., Chicago.
                                 IL. 60605
                                 312-886-4571

-------
                                                                                        55
Layer Name:   BOUND-AOC
*•****»***

Data Layer Information
     Layer Descript ion:

     Current boundary definition of the Ashtabula Area of  Concern.
     Layer Type:   Polygon


     Areal Extent:   Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC),  Ashtabula,  Ohio


     Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information
     Source:

     Ohio EPA,  Division of Water Quality Planning and  Assessment.  Ashtabula River
     Remedial  Action Plan (RAP), Stage 1,  Draft.  1989.
     Source Scale:   na.
     Source Date:   12/31/90
     Automation Date:    5/10/90
Data Quality Information


     Quality Report for  BOUND-AOC

     The boundary for the Ashtabula Area of Concern was generated using screen
     cursor input based on the description in the RAP. Where possible existing
     road intersections, 7.5 minute quadrangle tics or map edges were used
     for lines or nodes in this data layer.
For More Information Contact:   Dawn E. McWha
	    CIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St.. Chicago.
                                IL. 60605
                                312-886-4571

-------
56
 Layer Name:   BUILD-24
 **********

 Data Layer Information
      Layer Description:

      Structures on each industrial site in the AOC study area.
      Layer Type:   Network


      Areal Extent:   Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC),  Ashtabula.  Ohio


      Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
 Data Source  Information
      Source:

      U.S. Geological Survey 7.5 Minute Topographic Series Maps. NAD27.
      Polyconic projection.  Maps used for this layer include:
                Ashtabula North, 1978
                Ashtabula South. 1970
                North Kingsvi Me, 1979

      Source Scale:   1:24000
      Source Date:     /  /
      Automation Date:    3/15/90
 Data Quality  Information
      Quality Report  for  BUILD-24
      Building  structures  for each of the  industrial sites in the study area were
      table  digitized  from the various USGS 7.5 minute quadrangle maps using a
      Calcomp 9100  series  digitizer. RMS errors of 0.001 and 0.003 were consistently
      recorded  during  input.
  For More  Information Contact:    Dawn  E. McWha
  	    GIS Management Office
                                  536 S. Clark St.. Chicago.
                                  IL, 60605
                                  312-886-4571

-------
                                                                                        57
Loyer Name:   CERCLA
**********

Data Loyer Information


     Layer Descript ion:

     All Region V Superfund sites with the National  Priority List (NPL)  sites
     flagged.
     Layer Type:   Point
     Areal Extent:   Ashtabula County,  Ohio
     Project Name:    Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information


     Source:

     Ascii file of WASTELAN retrieval,  U.S.E.P.A.,  Region V,  Waste Management
     Divi sion.
     Source Scale:   na.
     Source Date:    9/29/89
     Automation Date:    7/18/90
Data Quality Information
     Quality Report for  CERCLA
     The  locational coordinates for the sites from CERCLIS are poor and incorrect.
     There are 46 Superfund sites in Ashtabula County; 15 of which are knowingly
     located within the Ashtabula AOC, After rectifying the data with the Ashtabula
     AOC boundary and Ashtabula County coverages only ONE (1 of 15) was mapped
     within the AOC boundary.
For More Information Contact:   John P. Schneider
	    CIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St., Chicago,
                                IL. 60605
                                312-886-0880

-------
58
 Layer Name:   CITY-LIMITS
 **********

 Data Layer Information
      Layer Description:

      Ashtabula City Limits.
      Layer Type:   LINE
      Areal Extent:   City of Ashtabula, Ohio
      Project Name:
 Data Source  Information
      Source:
      Ashtabula County Highway Map, Ashtabula County Engineer,
      Jefferson, Ohio, 1988.
      Source Scale:   1:250000
      Source Date:    1/31/88
      Automation Date:    8/27/90
 Data Quality  Information


      Quality  Report for  CITY-LIMITS

      The Ashtabula city  limits boundary was digitized using screen cursor input.
      This was accomplished  by using the road and hydrography network data as
      reference coverages.
  For  More  Information  Contact:   Barry J. Bolka
  	   CIS Management Office
                                 536 S. Clark St., Chicago.
                                 IL, 60505
                                 312-886-6227

-------
                                                                                        59
Loyer Name:    CULTHYD-AP
*«»**»**»»

Data Layer Information
     Layer Description:

     Man-made hydrology  features.
     Layer Type:    Network
     Areal  Extent:    Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC),  Ashtabula,  Ohio


     Project Name:    Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information


     Source:

     EMSL-Las Vegas Aerial  Photo Analysis  Report.  Report  titled  "Ten  Priority
     Hazardous Waste Sites" for Fields Brook,  Ohio.  AMD/PIC#  84025/84700-10
     May 1, 1985.
     Source Scale:    1:24000
     Source Date:     5/31/90
     Automation Date:     7/25/90
Data Quality Information


     Quality Report for  CULTHYD-AP

     The data for this layer was digitized from an air photo (Figure 8)  in the
     analysis report using a Calcomp 9100 series digitizer.  The scale of  the
     air photo was noted os 1:24,000 and could overlay perfectly with the
     corresponding 7.5 minute quadrangle map.  Tics used to orient the map were
     from the quadrangle maps.
For More Information Contact:   Dawn E. McWha
	    CIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St., Chicago.
                                IL, 60605
                                312-886-4571

-------
60


 Layer Nome:   CULTHYO-87


 Data Layer Information


      Layer Descript ion:

      Man-made hydrology  features.





      Layer Type:    Network


      Areal Extent:    Ashtabula Area of  Concern  (AOC), Ashtabula, Ohio


      Project Name:    Ashtabula Demonstration



 Data Source Information
      Source:

      CH2MHILL Source Control Scoping Document,  Fieldsbrook,  Ashtabula, Ohio.
      U.S.E.P.A.. Region V. EPA WA19-5L460,  1987.  Various maps.
      Source Scale:   1:12000
      Source Date:   12/31/87
      Automation Date:    8/ 7/90
 Data Quality Information


      Quality Report for  CULTHYD-87

      Data for this  layer was table digitized using a Calcomp 9100 series digitizer.
      Several maps from the Scoping Document were used.   RMS errors were  consistently
      reported of 0.003 to 0.005 using tics located at nodes of  road intersections
      or other stable  locations.  The raw digitized data was TRANSFORMed  into the UTM
      meters coordinate system.
 For More Information Contact:   Dawn E. McWha
 	    CIS Management Office
                                 536 S. Clark St., Chicago.
                                 IL. 60605
                                 312-886-4571

-------
                                                                                        61
Layer Name:   DRINK
**********

Data Layer Information


     Layer Description:

     Water supply sources from the Federal  Reporting Data System (FRDS) database for
     Ashtabula County, Ohio.
     Layer Type:   Point
     Area! Extent:   Ashtabula County,  Ohio
     Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information
     Source:

     Federal Reporting Data Systems (FRDS),  Tom Pol leek.  U.S.E.P.A.,  Region V,
     Water Divi si on.
     Source Scale:   na.
     Source Date:    6/ 4/90
     Automation Date:    7/24/90
Data Quality Information
     Quality Report for  DRINK
     Several of the sample locations had poor locational coordinates. This
     layer  represents only those locations which fall exclusively within the
     boundary of Ashtabula County, Ohio.

     (Note: This layer combined with the DRINK-BADC  layer represents the
            full retrieval from the FRDS database for Ashtabula County, Ohio).
For More  Information Contact:   Barry J. Bolka
	    GIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St., Chicago,
                                IL, 60605
                                312-886-6227

-------
62
 Layer Name:   DRINK-BADC
 **********

 Data Layer  Information


      Layer  Descript ion:

      Water  supply sources from the Federal Reporting Data System (FRDS)  database for
      Ashtabula County, Ohio.
      Layer Type:   Point
      Areal  Extent:   Ashtabula County, Ohio
      Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
 Data Source  Information
      Source:
       Federal  Reporting  Data Systems  (FRDS), Tom Pol leek, U.S.E.P.A.. Region V,
       Water  Di v i sion.
       Source  Scale:    na.
       Source  Date:     6/ 4/90
      Automation  Date:     7/24/90
 Data Quality  Information
      Qua Iity  Report  for   DRINK-BADC
       Sample  locations  for  Ashtabula County, Ohio with poor locational coordinates.
       Some  of  these  points  when  rectified to other data  layers are mapped outside
       of  Region  V.
  For  More  Information  Contact:    Barry J. Bolka
  	    CIS Management Office
                                  536 S. Clark St.. Chicago,
                                  IL, 60605
                                  312-886-6227

-------
                                                                                        63
Layer Name:    ECO
**********

Data Layer Information
     Layer Description:

     Ecoregions of the Upper Midwest States.
     Layer Type:   Polygon
     Areal Extent:   Ashtabulo County, Ohio
     Project Name:   Ashtabu I a Demonstration
Data Source Information
     Source:

     Environmental Research Lab, U.S.E.P.A., Corvallis,  Oregon
     Source Scale:   1:2000000
     Source Dote:    1/16/89
     Automation Date:    8/10/90
Data Quality Information


     Quality Report for  ECO

     The true lineage and processing steps and quality remains with ERL,
     Corvallis,  Oregon.  The data was IMPORTed and PROJECTed into the UTM
     coordinate system.
For More Information Contact:   Barry J. Bolka
	    CIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St., Chicago,
                                IL, 60605
                                312-886-6227

-------
64
 Layer Name:   HEALTH
 •*•*••***•

 Data Layer Information
      Layer Description:

      Point locations of hospitals, day care centers,  and  senior  citizen  homes.
      Layer Type:   Point, Annotext
      Areal Extent:   Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC)  and  beyond,  Ashtabula.  Ohio
      Project Nome:   Ashtabula Demonstration
 Data Source Information
      Source:
      City of Ashtabula, Division of Engineering (letter and hand drafted map of
      locations).
      Source Scale:   na.
      Source Date:    5/ 3/90
      Automation Date:    7/27/90
 Data Quality  Information
      Quality Report  for  HEALTH
      The  point  locations  of  the care facilities were digitized in ARCEDIT using
      screen  cursor  input. The  1:100,000 converted DLG road data was used as a
      reference  coverage.  A visual comparison of drafted  locations on source maps
      was  used  to  position the  point  locations. Accuracy  level  is to city blocks.
      Annotation exists  for the name of each care facility for  cartographic
      enhancement  purposes.
  For More  Information Contact:
Barry J. Bo Ika
CIS Management Office
536 S. Clark St., Chicago,
IL, 60605
312-886-6227

-------
                                                                                            65
Layer Name:    HEA-100


Data Layer Information


     Layer Descr i pt i on:

     Point locations of  hospitals,  day car*  centers  and senior  citizens homes
     BUFFERed by 100 meters.
     Layer Type:    Polygon
     Area!  Extent:    Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC)  and beyond.  Ashtobula,  Ohio


     Project  Name:    *.shtabulo Demonstration Project
Data Source Information


     Source:

     Original  data from the City of Ashtobulo,  Division of Engineering (letter and
     hand drafted map of locations).
     Source Scale:    na.
     Source Date:     5/ 3/90
     Automation Date:    8/30/90
Data Quality Information
     Quality Report for  HEA-100
     Th« BUFFER used a fuzzy tolerance of 0.454 meters.  See the original data quality
     report for the data layer HEALTH for a more complete assessment.
For More Information Contact:   Dawn E. McWha
	    CIS Management Office
                                536 S.  Clark St..  Chicago.
                                IL.
                                312-886-4571

-------
  66
Layer Name:    HEA-250
•»*«*»•••»

Data Layer Information


     Layer Descript ion:

     Point locations of  hospitals,  day care  centers and  senior  citizens  homes
     BUFFERed by 250 meters.
     Layer Type:    Polygon
     Areal  Extent:    Ashtabula Area of  Concern (AOC)  and beyond,  Ashtabulo,  Ohio


     Project Name:    Ashtabula Demonstration Project
Data Source Information


     Source:

     Original  data from the City of Ashtabulo,  Division of  Engineering (letter and
     hand drafted map of locations).
     Source Scale:   na.
     Source Date:    5/ 3/90
     Automation Date:    8/30/90
Data Quality Information


     Quality Report for  HEA-250

     The BUFFER used a fuzzy tolerance of 0.454 meters. See the original data quality
     report for the data  layer HEALTH for a more complete assessment.
 For More  Information Contact:   Dawn E. McWha
 	    GIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St., Chicago,
                                IL.
                                312-886-4571

-------
                                                                                          67
Layer Name:    HEA-500


Data Layer Information


     Layer Description:

     Point locations of  hospitals,  day care centers and senior citizens homes
     BUFFERed by 506 meters.
     Layer Type:    Polygon


     Areal  Extent:    Ashtabula Area of  Concern (AOC)  and beyond,  Ashtobulo,  Ohio


     Project  Nome:    Ashtobulo Demonstration Project
Data Source Information
     Source:

     Original  data  from the  City  of  Ashtabula,  Division of  Engineering (letter and
     hand  drafted map  of  locations).
     Source Scale:    na.
     Source Date:     5/ 3/90
     Automation Date:     8/30/90
Data Quality Information


     Quality Report  for  HEA-500

     The BUFFER used a fuzzy tolerance of 0.454 meters.  See the original data quality
     report for the  data layer HEALTH for a more complete assessment.
For More Information Contact:   Dawn E. McWha
	    CIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St.. Chicago,
                                IL.
                                312-886-4571

-------
68

 Layer Name:   HYDRO-24
 **********

 Data Layer Information
      Layer Description:

      Hydrology features.
      Layer Type:   Network
      Area I Extent:   Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC),  Ashtabula.  Ohio


      Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
 Data Source Information
      Source:
      U.S. Geological Survey 7.5 Minute Topographic Series  Maps,  NAD27.
      Polyconic projection.  Maps used for this layer include:
                Ashtabula North, 1978
                Ashtabula South, 1970
                North KingsviIle, 1979

      Source Scale:   1:24000
      Source Date:     /  /
      Automation Date:    7/25/90
 Data Quality Information
      Quality Report for  HYDRO-24
      Hydrology features in the study area were table digitized from the various
      USGS 7.5 minute quadrangle maps using a Calcomp 9100 series digitizer.  RMS
      errors of 0.002 were consistently recorded during input.
 For More  Information Contact:   Dawn E. McWha
 	    CIS Management Office
                                 536 S. Clark St., Chicago,
                                 IL. 60605
                                 312-886-4571

-------
                                                                                        69
Layer Name:   HYDRO-2M
**********

Data Layer Information
     Layer Description:

     Hydrology features.
     Layer Type:    Network
     Areal  Extent:    Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC),  Ashtabula,  Ohio


     Project Name:    Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information


     Source:

     U.S. Geological Survey Digital Line Graphs (DLG) for 1:2,000.000 scale
     maps. Multistate cells include Middle Atlantic States,  Northern Great  Lakes
     States, and Central Mississippi Valley States. Albers Conic Projection.
     Hydrography DLG category from magnetic tape.


     Source Scale:   1:2000000
     Source Date:   10/28/87
     Automation Date:    6/25/89
Data Quality Information


     Quality Report for  HYDRO-2M

     The smallest data collection unit for the source data is 50.8 meters for
     1:2,000,000 scale data. The source data was manually digitized with a
     resolution of 0.001 inches.  USGS has visually checked this data against
     the original stable-base source material. Topological processing was generated
     once. The converted DLG-to-ARC data as proof plots has not been compared
     to the original source material.  This layer was PROJECTed into the UTM
     meters coordinate system for Zone 17
For More Information Contact:   Barry J. Bolka
	    CIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St.. Chicago.
                                IL, 60605
                                312-886-6227

-------
70
 Layer Name:   HYDRO-AN
 **********

 Data Layer Information
      Layer Description:

      Annotation of major hydrologic features.
      Layer Type:   Annotext


      Areal Extent:   Ashtabula Area of  Concern (AOC),  Ashtabula,  Ohio


      Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
 Data Source Information
      Source:

      U.S. Geological Survey 7.5 Minute Topographic Series Maps,  NAD27.
      Polyconic projection.  Maps used for this layer include:
                Ashtabula North, 1978
                Ashtabula South, 1970
                North KingsviIle. 1979

      Source Scale:   1:24000
      Source Date:     /  /
      Automation Date:    6/20/90
 Data Quality Information
      Quality Report for  HYDRO-AN
      The annotation for this  layer was generated with screen cursor input.
  For More  Information Contact:   Dawn E. McWha
  	    CIS Management Office
                                 536 S. Clark St., Chicago,
                                 IL. 60605
                                 312-886-4571

-------
                                                                                        71
Layer Nome:    HYDRO-WC
**********

Data Layer Information
     Layer Descript ion:

     Hydrology features.
     Layer Type:   Network


     Areal Extent:   Ashtabula Area of  Concern (AX),  Ashtabula,  Ohio


     Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information
     Source:
     Woodward—Clyde Consultants. Proposed Piezometer and Soil/Gas Survey Point
     Locations, Fieldsbrook, Ashtabula,  Ohio.  Map.  July 1,  1990.
     Source Scale:   1:12000
     Source Date:    6/25/90
     Automation Date:    8/10/90
Data Quality Information
     Quality Report for  HYDRO-WC
     Data for this layer was digitized using a Calcomp 9100 series digitizer.  Tics
     to orient the map were extracted from existing 7.5 minute quadrangle corners
     and node coordinates at road intersections.
For More Information Contact:   John P. Schneider
	    CIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St.. Chicago,
                                IL. 60605
                                312-886-0880

-------
72
  Layer Name:   HYDR0100-A
  **********

  Data Layer  Information
      Layer Descript ion:

      Hydrology  features.
      Layer Type:   Network
      Areal  Extent:   Ashtabula  1:100,000 quadrangle
      Project  Name:    Ashtabula Demonstration
  Data  Source  Information
       Source:

       U.S.  Geological  Survey  Digital  Line Graphs  (DLG) for 1:100,000 scale maps,
       West  portion  of  Ashtabula  1:100,000 quadrangle. Albers Conic Projection.
       Hydrography DLG  category  from magnetic  tape.
       Source Scale:    1:100000
       Source Date:    10/28/87
       Automation Date:     1/24/90
  Data  Quality Information
       Quality Report  for  HYDR0100-A
       The  smallest  data collection  unit  for  the  source data  is 2.54 meters for
       1:100,000 scale data.   The source  data was manually digitized with a
       resolution of 0.001  inches.   USGS  has  visually  checked  this data against
       the  original  stable-base source  material.  Topological  processing was generated
       once.  The converted  DLG-to-ARC data  as proof  plots has  not been compared
       to the original  source material.   This layer  was PROJECTed into the UTM
       meters coordinate system for  Zone  17.
  For More Information Contact:    Barry  J.  Bolka
  	    CIS Management  Office
                                  536 S.  Clark St., Chicago,
                                  IL,  60605
                                  312-886-6227

-------
                                                                                        73
Layer Name:   HYDR0100-P
**********

Data Layer Information
     Layer Description:

     Hydrology features.
     Layer Type:   Network
     Areal Extent:   Ashtabula 1:100,000 quadrangle
     Project Name:    Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information
     Source:
     U.S. Geological  Survey Digital  Line Graphs (DLG)  for 1:100.000 scale maps,
     West portion of  Ashtabula 1:100,000 quadrangle. Albers Conic Projection.
     Hydrography DLG  category from magnetic tape.
     Source Scale:    1:100000
     Source Date:    10/28/87
     Automation Date:    1/24/90
Data Quality Information
     Quality Report for  HYDR0100-P
     The smallest data collection unit for the source data is 2.54 meters for
     1:100,000 scale data.  The source data was manually digitized with a
     resolution of 0.001  inches.  USGS has visually checked this data against
     the original stable—base source material. Topological processing was generated
     once. The converted DLG—tc—ARC data as proof plots has not been compared
     to the original source material.  This layer was PROJECTed into the UTM
     meters coordinate system for Zone 17.
For More Information Contact:   Barry J. Bolka
	    CIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St., Chicago,
                                IL, 60605
                                312-886-6227

-------
74
  Layer Name:    INDUSTRIALS
  **********

  Data  Layer  Information
       Layer  Descript ion:

       NPDES  Dischargers.
       Layer  Type:    Point
       Areal  Extent:    Ashtabula Area of Concern  (AOC), Ashtabula, Ohio


       Project  Name:    Ashtabula Demonstration
  Data  Source  Information


       Source:

       National  Pollutant  Discharge  Elimination  System  (NPDES)  data  of  the  Permit
       Compliance System (PCS)  database,  by  the  Great Lakes National  Program  Office
       and Large Lakes  Research Lab, Grosse  lie,  Michigan.
       Source Scale:    na.
       Source Date:     6/15/89
       Automation Date:     2/ 5/90
  Data Quality Information
       Qua Iity Report for  INDUSTRIALS
       Contact Large Lakes Research Lab or the Great Lakes National
       Program Office for a quality assessment.
  For More Information Contact:   Barry L. Manne
  	    Great Lakes National  Program Office
                                  111 W. Jackson Blvd., Chicago,
                                  IL, 60604
                                  312-353-7942

-------
                                                                                        75
Layer Name:    LANDUSE
**********

Data Layer Information


     Layer Deacript ion:

     Londuse and land cover digital data converted from the Geographic  Information
     Retrieval and Analysis System (GIRAS).
     Layer Type:   Polygon
     Areal Extent:   Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC),  Ashtabula,  Ohio


     Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information
     Source:
     Land Use and Land Cover Digital Data,  U.  S.  Geological  Survey from
     National High-Altitude Photography (NHAP),  1973.  Digital  data in
     quadrangle. Digital data in Geographic Information Retrieval  and
     Analysis System (GIRAS) based on the DIM projection.


     Source Scale:   1:250000
     Source Date:    1/ 1/73
     Automation Date:    3/ 1/90
Data Quality Information


     Quality Report for  LANDUSE

     In the original GIRAS digital data the resolution of  an internal
     coordinate unit is set to 10 meters.  The units are local  UTM with a
     local origin of (x.y « 0,0).  DMS values were extracted from the  file
     header and PROJECTed into UTM Zone 17 with no Y shift.   The original
     GIRASARC coverage was TRANSFORMed into the UTM Zone 17 coverage with  an
     RMS of (input.output - 3.227.32.272). A plot of this  data has NOT been
     quality controlled against the original landuse-land  cover basemap.
     Original data CLIPped to Ashtabula AOC boundary.
For More Information Contact:   Barry J. Bolka
	    CIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St.. Chicago,
                                IL. 60605
                                312-886-6227

-------
76
  Layer  Name:    LLGRID-UTM


  Data  Layer Information


       Layer Description:

      Grid  of  lines  of  latitude  and  longitude at minute  intervals for the full
      extent of  the  Ashtabula AOC.   The purpose of this  data  layer was to create
       tic marks  at minute  intervals  around  the AOC.



       Layer Type:    Line
       Areal  Extent:    Ashtabula  Area  of Concern  (AOC). Ashtabula, Ohio


       Project  Name:    Ashtabula  Demonstration
  Data  Source Information


       Source:

       Derived  from the BOUND-AOC data  layer  by  PROJECTing BOUND-AOC  layer  into  the
       GEOGRAPHIC coordinate system,  generating  NODEs  at minute  intervals along
       ARCS,  connecting the NODEs to  the  ARCs and  PROJECTing  the  resultant  data
       back to  the UTM coordinate system.


       Source Scale:    na.
       Source Date:     8/10/90
       Automation Date:    8/10/90
  Data Quality Information
       Quality Report for  LLGRID-UTM
       A quality assessment for this data layer is unwarranted.   Review
       the data source information if required.
  For More Information Contact:   Barry J.  Bolka
  	    CIS Management Office
                                  536 S.  Clark St..  Chicago.
                                  IL. 60605
                                  312-886-6227

-------
                                                                                        77
Layer Name:    LLHASH
**********

Data Layer Information


     Layer Description:

     Point data layer to draw tic marks of degrees,  minutes and seconds of
     latitude and longitude around Ashtabula AOC boundary.
     Layer Type:    Point
     Areal Extent:    Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC),  Ashtabula,  Ohio


     Project Name:    Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information
     Source:
     Derived from the results of the NODEPOINT command executed upon the
     LLGRID-UTM layer.
     Source Scale:    na.
     Source Date:    8/10/90
     Automation Date:    8/10/90
Data Quality Information


     Quality Report for  LLHASH

     A quality assessment for this data layer is unwarranted.  Review
     the data source information if required.
 For More  Information Contact:   Barry J. Bolka
 	    CIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St., Chicago,
                                IL, 60605
                                312-886-6227

-------
78
  Layer  Name:    MUNICIPALS


  Data Layer  Information


      Layer  Description:

      NPDES  Dischargers.
       Layer Type:    Point
       Areal  Extent:    Ash tabu I a  Area  of Concern  (AOC). Ashtabula, Ohio


       Project  Name:    Ashtabula  Demonstration
  Data Source Information


       Source:

       National  Pollutant Discharge  Elimination  System  (NPDES)  data of  the Permit
       Compliance System (PCS) database,  by  the  Great Lakes National Program Office
       and Large Lakes Research Lab,  Grosse  lie,  Michigan.
       Source Scale:    na.
       Source Date:    6/15/89
       Automation Date:     2/ 5/90
  Data Quality Information
       Quality Report for  MUNICIPALS

       Contact Large Lakes Research Lab or the Great  Lakes  National
       Program Office for a quality assessment.
  For More Information Contact:   Barry L.  Manne
  	    Great Lakes National  Program  Office
                                  111  W.  Jackson Blvd.,  Chicago,
                                  IL,  60604
                                  312-353-7942

-------
                                                                                        79
Layer Name:   NASHT-TC
**********

Data Layer Information
     Layer Descript ion:

     Tics generated for the North Ashtabula 7.5 minute quadrangle.
     Layer Type:   Tic
     Areal  Extent:    North Ashtabula 7.5 minute quadrangle.
     Project Name:    Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information
     Source:

     U.S.  Geological  Survey 7.5 Minute Topographic Series  Maps,  NAD27.
     Polyconic projection.   Maps used for this layer  include:
               Ashtabula North. 1978
               Ashtobula South. 1970
               North  KingsviIle, 1979

     Source Scale:    1:24000
     Source Date:     /  /
     Automation Date:    3/15/90
Data Quality Information
     Quality Report for  NASHT-TC
     The four corner tics for this coverage were PROJECTed into the UTM coordinate
     system from Geographic coordinates (degrees, minutes, seconds).  To generate
     more tics needed for TRANSFORM ing other data layers etc. these four original
     tics were used to orient the map on the digitizing table.   New tics were added
     at road intersections, sections corners etc. in the UTM coordinate system
     with a Calcomp 9100 series digitizer.
For More Information Contact:   Dawn E. McWha
	    GIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St.. Chicago.
                                IL, 60605
                                312-886-4571

-------
80
  Layer Name:   NKINGS-TC
  **********

  Data Layer Information
       Layer Description:
       Tics generated for the North Kingsville 7.5 minute  quadrangle.
       Layer Type:   Tic
       Area! Extent:   North Kingsville 7.5 minute quadrangle.
       Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
  Data Source Information
       Source:

       U.S. Geological Survey 7.5 Minute Topographic Series Maps,  NAD27.
       Polyconic projection.  Maps used for this layer include:
                 Ashtabula North, 1978
                 Ashtabula South, 1970
                 North Kingsvilie. 1979

       Source Scale:   1 :24-000
       Source Date:     /  /
       Automation Date:    3/15/90
  Data Quality Information
       Quality Report for  NKINGS-TC
       The four corner tics for this coverage were PROJECTed into the UTM coordinate
       system from Geographic coordinates (degrees, minutes, seconds). To generate
       more tics needed for TRANSFORMing other data layers etc. these four original
       tics were used to orient the map on the digitizing table.  New tics were added
       at road  intersections, sections corners etc. in the UTM coordinate system
       with a Calcomp 9100 series digitizer.
  For More  Information Contact:   Dawn E. McWha
  	    CIS Management Office
                                  536 S. Clark St., Chicago,
                                  IL, 60605
                                  312-886-4571

-------
                                                                                        81
Layer Name:   OHCO-UTM
Data Layer Information
     Layer Description:

     All county boundaries within the conterminous Ohio state outline.
     Data is in the UTM meters coordinate system for Zone 17.
     Layer Type:   Network
     Areal Extent:   State of Ohio
     Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information
     Source:

     U.S. Geological Survey Digital Line Graphs (DLG) from 1:2,000,000 scale maps.
     Middle Atlantic States cell. Political  boundary layer.  Alber's Conic Projection.
     Source Scale:   1:2000000
     Source Date:    4/ 6/89
     Automation Date:    8/11/89
Data Quality Information


     Quality Report for  OHCO-UTM

     The smallest data collection unit for the source data is 50.8 meters for
     1:2,600,000 scale data. The source data was manually digitized with a
     resolution of 0.001  inches.  USGS has visually checked this data against
     the original stable—base source material. Topological processing was generated
     once. The converted DLG-to-ARC data as proof plots has not been compared
     to the original source material.  This layer was PROJECTed into the UTM
     meters coordinate system for Zone 17.
For More  Information Contact:
Barry J. Bo Ika
GIS Management Office
536 S. Clark St..  Chicago.
IL, 60605
312-886-6227

-------
82
 Layer Name:   OLDPI-BOUND
 **********

 Data Layer Information


      Layer Description:

      Original boundary definition of the Fieldsbrook National  Priority  List  (NPL)
      Superfund site.
      Layer Type:   Polygon
      Areal Extent:   Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC),  Ashtabula,  Ohio


      Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
 Data Source Information


      Source:

      EMSL-Las Vegas Aerial Photo Analysis Report.  Report  titled "Atlas  Priority
      CERCLA Hazardous Waste Sites Vol. 5" for Fields Brook.  Ohio.
      AMD/PIC# 82111-82700-5. April 1, 1985.
      Source Scale:   1:24000
      Source Date:    4/ 1/85
      Automation Date:    2/ 3/90
 Data Quality Information
      Quality Report for  OLDPI-BOUND
      The data for this  layer was digitized from an air photo (Figure 8) in the
      analysis report using a Calcomp 9100 series digitizer. The scale of the
      air photo was noted as 1:24,000 and could overlay perfectly with the
      corresponding 7.5 minute quadrangle map. Tics used to orient the map were
      from  the quadrangle maps.
  For More  Information Contact:   Barry J. Bolka
  	    CIS Management Office
                                 536 S. Clark St.. Chicago.
                                 IL. 60605
                                 312-886-6227

-------
                                                                                        83
Layer Name:   OWNER-AN
**********

Data Layer Information
     Layer Description:

     Annotation of names of industrial  sites in the Ashtabula AOC.
     Included only for cartographic enhancement purposes.
     Layer Type:   Annotext


     Areal Extent:   Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC).  Ashtobula,  Ohio


     Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information
     Source:

     CH2MHILL Source Control Scoping Document,  Fieldsbrook,  Ashtabula,  Ohio.
     U.S.E.P.A., Region V, EPA WA19-5L460,  1987.  Map  entitled
     'Property Locations for Industries in  the  Fieldsbrook  Area'
     Source Scale:    1:12000
     Source Date:    12/31/87
     Automation Date:    6/ 4/90
Data Quality Information


     Quality Report for  OWNER-AN

     The annotation for this layer was generated with screen cursor input.
For More Information Contact:   Dawn E. McWha
	    CIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St.. Chicago.
                                IL, 60605
                                312-886-4571

-------
84
  Layer Name:   OWNER-AP


  Data Layer  Information


      Layer  Description:

      Property boundaries  of  the  industrial sites  in the Ashtabula Area of Concern.
       Layer  Type:    Polygon
      Areal  Extent:    Ashtabula  Area  of Concern  (AOC). Ashtabula, Ohio


      Project  Name:    Ashtabula  Demonstration
  Data  Source Information


       Source:

       EMSL-Los Vegas Aerial  Photo Analysis  Report.  Report titled "Ten Priority CERCLA
       Hazardous Waste Sites" for Fields  Brook,  Ohio. AMD/PIC# 84025/84700-10
       May  1, 1985.
       Source Scale:    1:24000
       Source Date:     5/31/84
       Automation Date:     3/15/90
  Data Quality Information
       Quality Report for  OWNER-AP
       The data for this layer was digitized from an  air  photo  (Figure 8)  in  the
       analysis report using a Calcomp 9100 series digitizer. The scale of the
       air photo was noted as 1:24,000 and could overlay  perfectly with the
       corresponding 7.5 minute quadrangle map.  Tics  used to  orient  the map were
       from the quadrangle maps.
  For More Information Contact:   Dawn E.  McWha
  	    CIS Management Office
                                  536 S.  Clark St.,  Chicago,
                                  IL. 60605
                                  312-886-4571

-------
                                                                                        85
Layer Name:   OWNER-WC
**********

Data Layer Information


     Layer Descript ion:

     Property boundaries of the industrial  sites in the Ashtabula Area of  Concern.
     Layer Type:   Polygon


     Areol Extent:    Ashtabula Area of  Concern (AOC),  Ashtabula,  Ohio


     Project Name:    Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information
     Source:

     Woodward-Clyde Consultants.  Proposed Piezometer and Soil/Gas Survey  Point
     Locations,  Fieldsbrook,  Ashtabula,  Ohio.  Map.  July 1,  1990.
     Source Scale:    1:12000
     Source Date:    6/25/90
     Automation Date:    8/10/90
Data Quality Information
     Quality Report for  OWNER-WC
     Data for this layer was digitized using a Calcomp 9100 series digitizer. Tics
     to orient the map were extracted from existing 7.5 minute quadrangle corners
     and node coordinates at road intersections.
For More Information Contact:   John P. Schneider
	    GIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St.. Chicago.
                                IL. 60605
                                312-886-0880

-------
86
  Layer  Name:    OWNER-87
  **********

  Data Layer Information


      Layer Description:

      Property  boundaries  of  the  industrial sites  in the Ashtabula Area of Concern.
       Layer  Type:    Polygon
       Areal  Extent:    Ashtabula  Area  of Concern  (AOC). Ashtabula, Ohio
       Project  Name:    Ashtabula  Demonstration
  Data Source Information
       Source:

       CH2MHILL Source Control  Scoping Document,  Fieldsbrook,  Ashtabula, Ohio.
       U.S.E.P.A., Region V,  EPA WA19-5L460,  1987.  Map  entitled
       'Property Locations for  Industries in  the  Fieldsbrook  Area'
       Source Scale:   1:12000
       Source Date:   12/31/87
       Automation Date:    8/ 6/90
  Data Quality Information


       Quality Report for  OWNER-87

       Data for this layer was table digitized using a Calcomp 9100 series digitizer.
       One map was used from the Scoping Document.  RMS errors were consistently
       reported of 0.003 to 0.005 using tics located at nodes of road intersections
       or other stable locations.  The raw digitized data was TRANSFORMed into the UTM
       meters coordinate system.
  For More Information Contact:
John P. Schneider
CIS Management Office
536 S. Clark St., Chicago,
IL, 60605
312-886-CB80

-------
                                                                                        87
Layer Name:    PAC03
******•*#*

Data Layer Information
     Layer Description:

     Boundaries of the three adjacent  counties  to  Ashtabula  County,  Ohio  in
     the State of Pennsylvania.
     Layer Type:   Polygon
     Areal Extent:   Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC),  Ashtabula,  Ohio
     Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information
     Source:

     U.S. Geological Survey Digital Line Graphs (DLG) from 1:2,000,000 scale maps.
     Middle Atlantic States cell. Political  boundary layer.  Alber's Conic Projection.
     Source Scale:   1:2000000
     Source Date:   10/27/87
     Automation Date:    8/11/89
Data Quality Information


     Quality Report for  PAC03

     The smallest data collection unit for the source data is 50.8 meters for
     1:2,000,000 scale data. The source data was manually digitized with a
     resolution of 0.001 inches.  USGS has visually checked this data against
     the original stable-base source material. Topological processing was generated
     once. The converted DLG—to—ARC data as proof plots has not been compared
     to the original source material.  This layer was PROJECTed into the UTM
     meters coordinate system for Zone 17.
For More Information Contact:
Barry J.  Bo Ika
CIS Management Office
536 S. Clark St., Chicago.
IL. 60605
312-886-6227

-------
88
 Layer Name:   PHOTO-BX
 **********

 Data Layer Information
      Layer Description:

      Photo corners of aerial photography of the Ashtabula Area of Concern.
      Layer Type:   Polygon
      Area! Extent:   Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC), Ashtabula,  Ohio
      Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
 Data Source  Information
      Source:

      EMSL-Las Vegas Aerial Photo Analysis Report. Report titled "Ten Priority CERCLA
      Hazardous Waste Sites"  for Ashtabula. Ohio. AMD/PIC# 84025/84700-10.
      May  1.  1985.
      Source Scale:    1:24-000
      Source Date:     5/31/84
      Automation  Date:     3/15/90
 Doto Quality  Information
      Quality Report  for   PHOTO-BX
       The  data for  this  layer  was  digitized  from an air photo (Figure 8) in the
       analysis report  using a  Colcomp  9100 series digitizer. The scale of the
       air  photo was noted  as 1:24,000  and could overlay perfectly with the
       corresponding 7.5  minute quadrangle map. Tics used  to orient the map were
       front the quadrangle  maps.
For More Information Contact:
                                  Dawn  E. McWha
                                  CIS Management Office
                                  536 S. Clark St., Chicago,
                                  IL, 60605
                                  312-886-4571

-------
                                                                                        89
Layer Nome:    PIPE-100


Data Layer Information


     Layer Oescri pt ion:

     Pipelines and transmission lines.
     Layer Type:    Line


     Areal Extent:    Ashtabula Area of  Concern (AOC),  Ashtabula,  Ohio


     Project Name:    Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information
     Source:

     U.S. Geological  Survey Digital  Line Graphs (DLG)  for 1:100.000 scale maps,
     West portion of  Ashtabula 1:100,000 quadrangle. Albers  Conic Projection.
     Transportation DLG category from magnetic tape.
     Source Scale:   1:100000
     Source Date:   10/28/87
     Automation Date:    1/24/90
Data Quality Information


     Quality Report for  PIPE-100

     The smallest data collection unit for the source data is 2.54 meters for
     1:100,000 scale data.  The source data was manually digitized with a
     resolution of 0.001  inches.  USGS has visually checked this data against
     the original stable-base source material. Topologicol processing was generated
     once. The converted DLG—to—ARC data as proof plots has not been compared
     to the original source material.  This layer was PROJECTed into the UTM
     meters coordinate system for Zone 17.
For More Information Contact:   Barry J. Bolka
	    GIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St..  Chicago,
                                IL, 60605
                                312-886-6227

-------
90
 Layer Name:   RAIL-100
 *•*«*•**«*

 Data Layer Information
      Layer Description:

      RaiI ways.
      Layer Type:   Line
      Areal Extent:   Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC),  Ashtabuta,  Ohio


      Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
 Data Source  Information


      Source:

      U.S. Geological Survey Digital Line Graphs (DLG) for 1:100,000 scale maps,
      West portion of Ashtabula 1:100,000 quadrangle.  Albers Conic Projection.
      Transportation DLG category from magnetic tape.
      Source Scale:    1:100000
      Source Date:    10/28/87
      Automation Date:     1/24/90
 Data Quality  Information


      Quality  Report  for  RAIL-100

      The  smallest  data collection unit for the source data is 2.54 meters for
      1:100,000  scale data.  The source data was manually digitized with a
      resolution of 0.001  inches.  USGS has visually checked this data against
      the  original  stable-base source material. Topological processing was generated
      once.  The  converted DLG-to-ARC data as proof plots has not been compared
      to  the original source material.  This layer was PROJECTed into the UTM
      meters coordinate system for Zone 17.
  For  More  Information Contact:    Barry J. Bolka
  	    CIS Management Office
                                  536 S. Clark St.. Chicago,
                                  IL, 60605
                                  312-886-6227

-------
                                                                                        91
Layer Name:   ROADS-100
**********

Data Layer Information
     Layer Description:

     Major and minor road networks.
     Layer Type:   Line


     Areal Extent:   Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC),  Ashtabula, Ohio


     Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information
     Source:

     U.S. Geological Survey Digital Line Graphs (DLG)  for 1:100,000 scale  maps,
     West portion of Ashtabula 1:100,000 quadrangle. Albers Conic  Projection.
     Transportation DLG category from magnetic tape.
     Source Scale:   1:100000
     Source Date:   10/28/87
     Automation Date:    1/24/90
Data Quality Information
     Quality Report for  ROADS-100
     The smallest data collection unit for the source data is 2.54 meters for
     1:100,000 scale data.  The source data was manually digitized with a
     resolution of 0.001  inches.  USGS has visually checked this data against
     the original stable—base source material. Topological processing was generated
     one*. The converted DLG—to-ARC data as proof plots has not been compared
     to the original source material.  This layer was PROJECTed into the UTM
     meters coordinate system for Zone 17.
For More Information Contact:   Barry J. Bolka
	    GIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St., Chicago.
                                IL, 60605
                                312-886-6227

-------
92
 Layer Name:   ROADS-2M
 **********

 Data Layer  Information
      Layer Descript ion:

      Major and minor rood networks.
      Layer Type:   Line
      Areal  Extent:   Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC), Ashtabula, Ohio


      Project  Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
  Data Source  Information


      Source:

      U.S.  Geological  Survey  Digital  Line Graphs  (DLG) for 1:2,000,000 scale
      maps. Multistate cells  include  Middle Atlantic States, Northern Great Lakes
      States,  and  Central  Mississippi Valley States. Albers Conic Projection.
      Transportation DLG  category  from magnetic tape.


      Source  Scale:    1:2000000
       Source Date:    10/28/87
       Automation Date:     6/18/89
  Data Quality Information
       Quality Report for  ROADS-2M
       The smallest data collection unit  for  the  source  data  is  50.8  meters  for
       1:2.000,000 scale data.  The source data  was  manually digitized with a
       resolution of 0.001  inches.  USGS  has  visually  checked  this  data  against
       the original stable-base source  material.  Topological  processing  was  generated
       once.  The converted  DLG—to-ARC data as proof plots  has  not been compared
       to the original  source material.   This layer was  PROJECTed  into the UTM
       meters coordinate system for Zone  17
  For More Information Contact:    Barry J.  Bolka
  	    CIS Management Office
                                  536 S.  Clark St.,  Chicago,
                                  IL. 60605
                                  312-886-6227

-------
                                                                                       93
Layer Name:    SCHOOLS
**********

Data Layer Information


     Layer Description:

     Locations and enrollments in the Ashtobulo area city schools,  Buckeye local
     schools and Ashtabula catholic schools.
     Layer Type:    Point.  Annotext


     Areal Extent:   Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC)  and beyond,  Ashtabula,  Ohio
     Project Name:    Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information
     Source:

     Buckeye Local  Board of Education (letter and hand drafted map),  City  of
     Ashtabula Division of Engineering (letter and map),  Ashtabula area city  schools'
     Superintendent's office (phone conversation), and Ashtabula Catholic  schools
     (phone conversation).
     Source Scale:   na.
     Source Date:    5/ 3/90
     Automation Date:    7/26/90
Data Quality Information


     Quality Report for  SCHOOLS

     The point locations of the schools were digitized in ARCEDIT using screen
     cursor  input. The 1:100,000 convert DLG road data was used as a reference
     coverage. A visual comparison of drafted  locations on source maps was used
     to position point locations. Accuracy  level is to city blocks. Annotation
     exists  for each school name for cartographic enhancement purposes.
 For More  Information Contact:
Barry J. Bolka
CIS Management Office
536 S. Clark St.. Chicago.
IL, 60605
312-886-6227

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94
 Layer Name:   SCH-100
 **********

 Data Layer Information


      Layer Description:

      Locations and enrollments in the Ashtabula area city schools,  Buckeye local
      schools and Ashtobula catholic schools BUFFERed by 100 meters.
      Layer Type:   Polygon


      Areal Extent:   Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC) and beyond, Ashtabula, Ohio


      Project  Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration Project
 Data  Source  Information
      Source:

      Original  data  from  the  Buckeye Local Board of Education (letter and hand drafted
      map).  City  of  Ashtabula Division of Engineering (letter and map), Ashtabula area
      schools'  Superintendent's  office (phone conversation), and Ashtabula Catholic
      schools  (phone conversation).


      Source Scale:    na.
       Source  Date:     5/  3/90
      Automation  Date:     8/30/90
 Data Quality  Information
      Quality  Report  for   SCH-100
       The  BUFFER used  a  fuzzy  tolerance of 2.124- meters. See the original data  quality
       report  for the data  layer  SCHOOLS for a complete assessment.
  For  More Information Contact:    Dawn  E. McWha
  	    GIS Management Office
                                  536 S. Clark St., Chicago,
                                  IL.
                                  312-885-4571

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                                                                                         95
Layer Nome:   SCH-500
**********

Data Layer Information


     Layer Description:

     Locations and enrollments in the Ashtabula area city schools.  Buckeye  local
     schools and Ashtabula catholic schools BUFFERed by 500 meters.
     Layer Type:   Polygon


     Areal Extent:   Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC) and beyond,  Ashtabula,  Ohio


     Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration Project
Data Source Information
     Source:
     Original data from the Buckeye Local Board of Education (letter and hand drafted
     map), City of Ashtabula Division of Engineering (letter and map),  Ashtabula area
     schools' Superintendent's office (phone conversation),  and Ashtabula Catholic
     schools (phone conversation).


     Source Scale:   na.
     Source Date:    5/ 3/90
     Automation Date:    8/30/90
Data Quality Information


     Quality Report for  SCH-500

     Th« BUFFER used a fuzzy  tolerance of 2.124 meters. See the original data quality
     report for the data  layer SCHOOLS for a complete assessment.
For More  Information Contact:   Dawn E. McWha
	    CIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St., Chicago,
                                IL.
                                312-886-4571

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96
 Layer Name:   SEDEFF-87
 **********

 Data Layer Information
      Layer Descript ion:

      Remedial investigation sediment and effluent  sampling locations.
      Layer Type:   Point
      Areol Extent:   Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC),  Ashtabula,  Ohio


      Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
 Data Source  Information
      Source:

      CH2MHILL Source Control Scoping Document, Fieldsbrook, Ashtabula, Ohio.
      U.S.E.P.A.. Region V. EPA WA19-5L460, 1987. Map entitled
      *RI Sediment and Effluent Locations'
      Source Scale:    1:12000
      Source Date:    12/31/87
      Automation Date:    8/ 8/90
 Data Quality  Information


      Quality  Report  for  SEDEFF-87

      Data  for this  layer was  table digitized using a Calcomp 9100 series digitizer.
      One map  was  used  from  the Scoping Document.  RMS errors were consistently
      reported of  0.003 to 0.005 using tics  located at nodes of road intersections
      or other stable  locations.  The raw digitized data was TRANSFORMed into  the UTM
      meters coordinate system.
  For  More  Information  Contact:    Dawn  E. McWha
  	    CIS Management Office
                                  536 S. Clark St., Chicago.
                                  IL. 60605
                                  312-886-4571

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                                                                                        97
Layer Name:   SOILS
**********

Data Layer Information
     Layer Descrlpt ion:

     Soil Survey of Ashtabula County, Ohio.
     Layer Type:   Polygon, Annotext


     Area! Extent:   Ashtabulo Area of Concern (AOC),  Ashtabula,  Ohio
     Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
Data Source Information
     Source:

     The Soil Conservation Service Soil Survey of Ashtabula County,  Ohio.
     Major fieldwork for this soil survey was completed during the period  of
     1953—64. Soil names and descriptions were approved in 1967.  The Soil  Survey
     report was issued in 1973 and contains sheets or plates of soil boundaries and
     types drafted upon unrectified aerial photos.

     Source Scale:   1:15840
     Source Date:   12/31/73
     Automation Date:    7/ 5/90
Data Quality Information


     Qua Iity Report  for  SOILS

     The  soil survey of Ashtabula County within the Ashtabula AOC boundary was d
     digitized on a Calcomp 9100 series digitizing table.  The minimum four tics
     used  to orient  the soil survey sheets were extracted from exact and known
     node  coordinates  (road  intersections) of the 1:100,000 converted DLG data.
     RMS  values during the automation averaged 0.010.  This high value is related
     to digitizing from the  'unstable' paper soil survey sheets.  A hardcopy plot
     was  quality controlled and rectified with the soil survey sheets and 7.5
     minute quadrangle maps.
 For More  Information Contact:   Dawn E. McWha
 	    GIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St.. Chicago,
                                IL. 60605
                                312-886-4571

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98
 Layer Name:   STORET
 ******»*•*

 Data Layer Information


      Layer Description:

      STORET (Storage and Retrieval) monitoring stations active in 1988.
      Layer Type:   Point
      Areal Extent:   Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC),  Ashtabula,  Ohio


      Project Nome:   Ashtabula Demonstration
 Data Source Information
      Source:

      STORET from the Air Monitoring Section, Monitoring and Quality
      Assurance Branch. U.S.E.P.A., Region V.
      Source Scale:   na.
      Source Date:    2/17/90
      Automation Date:    5/23/90
 Data Quality  Information
      Quality Report  for  STORET
      Latitude and  longitude coordinates were PROJECTed into the UTM
      meters coordinate system. Locations for stations appear good when rectified with
      data  layers.
  For More  Information  Contact:   Barry J. Bolka
  	   GIS Management Office
                                 536 S. Clark  St., Chicago,
                                 IL, 60605
                                 312-886-6227

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                                                                                        99
Layer Name:    TRI88
**********

Data Layer Information


     Layer Description:

     Toxic Release Inventory (TRI),  1988  for  Ashtabula County,  Ohio.   This  layer  is
     corrected (see Quality Report).
     Layer Type:    Point


     Area! Extent:    Ashtabula Area of  Concern  (AOC),  Ashtabula,  Ohio


     Project Name:
Data Source Information
     Source:

     National Toxic Release Inventory database for 1988 calendar year.  A flat file
     was extracted from a dBaselll version of the data. Data is CLIPped to the
     Ashtabula AOC boundary.
     Source Scale:   na.
     Source Date:    4/ 4/90
     Automation Date:    8/21/90
Data Quality Information
     Quality Report for  TRI88
     This data layer is CLIPped to the Ashtabula AOC boundary from the
     ASH-TRI88-COR data layer. Review the quality report for ASH-TRI88-COR
     for a thorough assessment.
For More Information Contact:   Barry J. Bolka
	    CIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St., Chicago,
                                IL. 60505
                                312-886-6227

-------
100
 Layer Name:   TRIB-87
 **********

 Data Layer Information
      Layer Description:
      Layer Type:
      Areal Extent:
      Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
 Data Source Information
      Source:

      CH2MHILL Source Control Scoping Document,  FieIdsbrook. Ashtabula, Ohio.
      U.S.E.P.A.. Region V. EPA WA19-51460.  1987.  Various maps.
      Source Scale:   1:12000
      Source Date:   12/31/87
      Automation Date:    8/ 9/90
 Data Quality Information
      Quality Report for  TRIB-87
      Data for this  layer was table digitized using a Calcomp 9100 series digitizer.
      Several maps from the Scoping Document were used.   RMS errors were consistently
      reported of 0.003 to 0.005 using tics located at nodes of  road intersections
      or other stable  locations.  The raw digitized data was TRANSFORMed into the UTM
      meters coordinate system.
  For More  Information Contact:   Dawn E. McWha
  	    CIS Management Office
                                 536 S. Clark St., Chicago,
                                 IL, 60605
                                 312-886-4571

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                                                                                        101
Layer Name:    ZIPCENTROID
**********

Data Layer Information
     Layer Description:
     Zipcodes as centroids.
     Layer Type:   Point
     Areal Extent:   Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC),  Ashtabula,  Ohio


     Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration



Data Source Information


     Source:

     5-Digit Zip Code Boundary File, 1989, Geographic Data Technology
     Source Scale:   1:2000000
     Source Date:    6/15/89
     Automation Date:    6/19/89
Data Quality Information
     Quality Report for  ZIPCENTROID
     Data geo—processing  lineage was not supplied by GDT for this data layer.
     The data was IMPORTed and PROJECTed into the UTM meters coordinate system.
     Zone 17.
 For More  Information Contact:   Barry J. Bolka
 	    CIS Management Office
                                536 S. Clark St., Chicago,
                                IL, 60605
                                312-886-6227

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102



 Layer Name:   ZIPPOLY


 Data Layer Information


      Layer Description:

      Boundaries of zipcodes.





      Layer Type:   Polygon
      Areal Extent:   Ashtabula Area of Concern (AOC),  Ashtabula,  Ohio


      Project Name:   Ashtabula Demonstration
 Data Source Information


      Source:

      5-Digit Zip Code Boundary File,  1989,  Geographic Data Technology
      Source Scale:   1:2000000
      Source Date:    6/15/89
      Automation Date:    6/19/89
 Data Quality  Information


      Quality  Report for  ZIPPOLY

      Data gee—processing  lineage was not supplied by GOT for this data layer.
      The data was  IMPORTed and PROJECTed into the UTM meters coordinate system.
      Zone 17.
  For More  Information Contact:   Barry J. Bolka
  	    CIS Management Office
                                 536 S. Clark St., Chicago,
                                 IL. 60605
                                 312-886-6227

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                                                103
  APPENDIX  I  -  EQUIPMENT  USED  FOR  THIS  STUDY


Equipment available  for  this  study  (GISMO unless
noted).

o  Prime 2755 computer with 9 track tape drive and
   two 315 Mb, two 817 Mb, one 496 Mb disk drives

o  Arc/Info software, version 5.01 with TIN & COGO
   enhancements

o  Tektronix 4325 workstation with 12 Mb RAM,
   floating point accelerator, 300 Mb disk
   and 16" monitor

o  Arc/Info (v.  5.01)  software  for  4325 workstation

o  9 track tape drive for 4325

o  external 300Mb disk drive for 4325

o  Tektronix 4207 terminals (3 total, l GLNPO)

o  Tektronix 4510A rasterizer

o  Tektronix 4693D wax printer

o  Calcomp 104*4 GT plotter (GLNPO)

o  Calcomp 91480 digitizer (GLNPO)

-------