4996
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency
Office of Solid Waste
and Emergency Response
Washington DC 20460
                                             October 1986
vvEPA
Superfund:
A Six Year Perspective
                  530R86124

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Introduction
Superfund was created in 1980
to clean up places where
hazardous wastes had
contaminated the environment
and threatened the health of
nearby residents.
  Even before comprehensive
data had been compiled to
prove it, the nation's
hazardous waste problem was
thought to be extensive enough
to require a major national
effort to bring it under control.
In the six years since
Superfund was enacted, the
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) has developed a
comprehensive program to
carry out the complex task of
cleaning up sites contaminated
by hazardous substances. The
Superfund program has also
stimulated advances in the
nation's scientific and
technical capability to reduce
risks to human health and the
environment posed by
uncontrolled hazardous
substances.
  This report describes why
and how Superfund came to
be, how it operates, what it has
achieved in its first six years,
and what remains to be done
as the newly reauthorized
progr3m continues its task.
Contents

Introduction
Executive Summary	1
Legislation	1
Progress to Date	1
  Developing a National Infrastructure	1
  Two Kinds of Response	1
    Removal Actions	1
    Remedial Actions	1
  Enforcement	2
  Public Participation	2
Future Direction of the Program	2
Main Report
Section 1:
Legal Requirements and Methodology	4
Legislative Background	4
An Overview of the Process: How Superfund Works 5
Section 2:
The Enforcement Program	7
Section 3:
Removal Actions	8
Section 4:
Remedial Actions	10
Section 5:
Infrastructure Development	15
Conclusion	,	16
Glossary	16
Appendices
A: National Priorities List	17
B: Superfund Emergency Response Actions	33

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Executive  Summary
Legislation
Superfund was created by the
Congress in 1980 with the
passage of the Comprehensive
Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability
Act of 1980 (CERCLA). The
Act gave the Federal
government broad authority to
respond to emergencies
involving uncontrolled releases
of hazardous substances, and
to develop long-term solutions
for the nation's most serious
hazardous waste problems. To
pay for this, CERCLA
established a "Superfund" of
$1.6 billion, financed primarily
with a tax on crude oil and
certain chemicals. The  tax was
intended to implement the
concept that those responsible
for environmental pollution
should assume the cost. The
legislation also enabled the
Federal government to recover
the costs of its actions from
those responsible for the
problem, or to compel them to
clean up the hazardous site at
their own expense.
Progress

to  Date

Developing a National
Infrastructure

To be able to judge the
seriousness of a potential
threat posed by hazardous
substances at a site and to
determine a solution is a
complex task. It requires a
sophisticated infrastructure of
scientific and technological
expertise which simply was
not in place in 1980. One of
Superfund's most important
accomplishments in its first six
years has been the
development of such an
infrastructure. Efforts on the
part of the nation's scientific
and engineering community to
solve the unique problems
presented by Superfund have
resulted in the development of
a wide range of new
techniques for treating and
disposing of hazardous
substances, a greater
understanding of their health
effects, and an expansion of
the nation's laboratory
capacity. In addition, EPA has
developed and continues  to
streamline management
procedures and policies for
administering its enormous
new program. Many of these
procedures have served as
models for other Federal,  State,
and local programs.
Two Kinds of Response:
Removal and Remedial
Actions

From the beginning, EPA,
which administers the Federal
Superfund program, has
responded to releases or
threatened releases of
hazardous substances on two
levels defined by CERCLA:
prompt actions to respond to
immediate threats  to human
health and the environment,
and long-term actions to
address non-emergency, more
complex problems. Removal
actions are undertaken when it
is necessary to respond to a
release within a relatively
short time. Remedial actions
are long-term solutions
developed for the nation's
most hazardous sites. Remedial
actions typically involve the
construction of a waste
handling or treatment facility,
for example, to pump and treat
ground water.

Removal Actions:  Response to
Immediate Threats

As of October 1986, removal
actions have been  completed at
716 sites by EPA, the U.S.
Coast Guard, and responsible
parties. The Coast  Guard
responds to releases of
hazardous substances that
occurred in coastal waters or
inland waterways.
  Removal actions entail a
wide variety of activities that
range from relatively simple
solutions, such as  packing
leaking drums in new
containers for off-site disposal,
to activities such as hazardous
substance treatment or
disposal, temporary relocation
of citizens, or provision of
alternate water supply.
  In some cases, the removal
action serves to protect the
public and the environment
from danger and to stabilize the
contamination until a
long-term solution can be
instituted. In other cases, the
removal action has been
enough to solve the problem.

Remedial Actions: Long-Term
Solutions for Complex
Problems

In six years, more than 25,000
potentially hazardous sites
have been reported to EPA.
Not all will require Federal
attention, but for more than
20,000 sites, EPA and State
agencies have completed a
thorough process of review to
determine if the problems they
posed were serious enough to
merit Superfund action. As of
October 1986, 888 sites were
listed or proposed for listing
by EPA as national priorities
and thereby eligible for
Superfund remedial action. At
nearly 70 percent of the 703
sites with final listing status,
EPA, States, and responsible
parties were conducting
detailed investigations and
engineering studies; at 137
priority sites, EPA  and
responsible parties had
committed to fund
construction. And at 14 of the
nation's hazardous sites, EPA
or responsible parties had
completed the work required,
and the site had been removed
from the National Priorities
List.

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Enforcement: Finding
Those Responsible
and Making  Them Pay
or Clean Up

Superfund's authorities do not
stop with the removal of
barrels or the construction of
treatment facilities. EPA tries
to find the "responsible
parties"—those  individuals or
companies responsible for
activities that caused the
hazardous waste problem.
Since many Superfund sites
have been abandoned, this is
no small task. If necessary,
EPA is authorized to take legal
action to recover from
responsible parties the cost of
cleanup already underway or
to force them to clean up the
problem themselves. In the
first six years of Superfund,
EPA identified and notified
more  than 13,000  individuals
and companies  potentially
responsible for  hazardous
wastes dumped at 457 sites. As
of October 1986, EPA had
reached settlement agreements
at 372 sites with responsible
parties, who agreed to pay for
and perform cleanup actions
valued at $619 million. In
addition, EPA had recovered
$37 million for  work
performed and financed by
Superfund. In six years, these
enforcement activities have
generated $656  million in
addition to Superfund's $1.6
billion, thereby expanding
Superfund's total resources by
more  than 40 percent.
Public Participation in
Decision-making
Superfund was created to solve
a problem that is national in
scope, but extremely localized
in its effects. EPA recognizes
that it is the people in the
community who have had to
live with the problem and who
will be directly affected by the
response action. Therefore,
EPA encourages community
residents to participate in the
process of determining how
best to clean up a hazardous
site.
  A community relations
program for two-way
communication is tailored to
the specific needs of the
community. EPA or State staff
develop the program by
interviewing residents, local
officials, and community
leaders to learn all they can
about the site, the community's
most pressing concerns, and
how the community would
like to be involved in the
Superfund response process.
This information is used to
prepare a site-specific
community relations plan for
activities related to the site.
Such activities include
workgroups, briefings, site
tours, fact sheets, and public
meetings. A final decision is
made about a proposed
remedial action only after a
public comment period and
careful consideration of those
comments. In some cases, the
public's involvement has
changed the course of the
Superfund project.
Future
Direction of
the Program
As EPA gained experience
administering Superfund, it
made a number of changes in
policy and management
procedures. Many were
incorporated in legislation
reauthorizing the Superfund
program, approved by the
Congress and signed into law
on October 17, 1986 (the
Superfund Amendments and
Reauthorization Act of 1986).
New policies and procedures
emphasize the importance of
developing permanent
solutions to hazardous site
problems and of making all
Superfund actions comply
with applicable State and
Federal standards in order to
ensure the protection of the
public health. They also
highlight the States' role in
making decisions regarding
remedial actions and provide
new authority to obtain critic
information about potential
sources of improperly
contained hazardous wastes.
  A look at the total number
Superfund actions completed
in the most recent three year;
of the program as compared 1
the first three years  shows th
the pace  of Superfund activit
has accelerated considerably.
With increased authorities in
the new reauthorization
legislation, and refined
management procedures
developed through six years'
experience, progress will
continue in coming years.
Exhibit 1: Accelerated Pace of Response Actions
            Remedial
          Action  =52
           Remedial
          Design = 33
            Remedial
         Investigations/
           Feasibility
         Studies  = 172
                                                                         Completed
                                                                            Site
                                                                        Inspections
                                                                          = 2,249
                                                                          Removal
                                                                        Starts = 196
                                                                         Completed
                                                                         Preliminary
                                                                        Assessments
                                                                          = 6,294
                                                                      FY 1981 - FY 1983
                                       Remedial
                                      Action = 85
                                       Remedial
                                      Design = 77
        Remedial
      Investigations/
        Feasibility
      Studies = 301
                                       Completed
                                          Site
                                       Inspections
                                        = 4,235
                                                                                                      Removal
                                                                                                    Starts =612
                                                                      Completed
                                                                     Preliminary
                                                                     Assessments
                                                                       = 13,729
                                                                                                  FY 1984 - FY 1986

                                                              Includes CERCLA-financed and Potentially Responsible Party (PRP)
                                                              financed actions (PRP actions include number of sites where an
                                                              administrative order, consent decree, or consent agreement included
                                                              these activities).
                                                              Preliminary assessments and site inspections are CERCLA-financed.
                                                              Figures for remedial design, remedial actions, and remedial
                                                              investigations/ feasibility studies represent starts at sites on the National
                                                              Priorities List. Remedial actions include initial remedial measures.
                                                              Figures for removal starts represent the number of sites involved in
                                                              removal actions; the figures do not reflect multiple removals at one site.

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                      Superfund:
                      A  Six  Year  Perspective
Before: Drums containing
acids, corrosives, and cyanide
waste at an abandoned plating
facility storage area. EPA and
the State responded to the site,
which presented a potential
threat to public health because
of the possibility of exposure
to contaminated soil and air.
After: This site, which once
burned the feet of local
residents and threatened them
with exposure to toxic gases,
has now been cleaned up for
the community to enjoy.

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Section 1:  Legal  Requirements and Methodology
Legislative  Background:
The  Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and  Liability  Act  of 1980
On December 11, 1980, the
United States embarked upon a
new national effort to clean up
hazardous waste sites with the
enactment of legislation known
as the Comprehensive
Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability
Act of 1980 (CERCLA). This
new law gave the Federal
government authority for the
first time to respond  to
emergencies involving releases
of hazardous substances,
whether on land or in
navigable waters. In addition,
authority was available to  take
direct action to study, design,
and construct long-term
solutions for the nation's worst
hazardous waste problems. To
pay for this, CERCLA created a
"Superfund" of $1.6  billion,
financed primarily with a  tax
on crude oil and 42 different
commercially used chemicals.
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA), charged with
administering the  new
program, was to compile data
on the extent of the nation's
hazardous waste problem and
set priorities so that
Superfund's resources were
spent where they were needed
most. The legislation also
enabled the Federal
government to compel those
responsible for the problem to
clean up the hazardous waste
site at their own expense,  or to
recover the  costs of Federal
actions.
  Prior to the passage of
CERCLA, the Federal
government had only limited
authority to respond  to sites
contaminated by hazardous
substances. The Federal Water
Pollution Control  Act of 1972
established a fund of $35
million for the cleanup of
hazardous substances and oil
released into navigable waters.
No similar fund existed for
land-based hazardous waste
sites. Another law, the
Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act (RCRA),  passed
in 1976, set up a system for
tracking hazardous wastes from
the time they were generated
until disposal. RCRA also
authorized the Federal
government to order those
held responsible to clean up
the hazardous waste problem
they caused. However, nothing
in RCRA authorized the
Federal Government to step in
and clean up the waste if the
person or company held
responsible did not respond, or
could not be found.
  By 1980, it was clear that
large numbers of serious
hazardous waste problems
were falling through the cracks
of existing environmental
statutes. A survey requested by
the House Committee on
Interstate and Foreign
Commerce had found that
one-third of the 3,383 waste
disposal sites used since  1950
by the 53 largest U. S.
chemical companies were
outside any Federal regulatory
scheme. Superfund was
intended to fill in these gaps in
existing law.
                          An abandoned hazardous waste site next to a residential area.
                          Wastes in the lagoon and storage tanks contaminated surface
                          and ground water. The site is being cleaned up by EPA and the
                          State using Superfund.

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An Overview of the Process:
How Superfund  Works
The Superfund response effort
is guided by the National Oil
and Hazardous Substances
Pollution Contingency Plan,
usually called the National
Contingency Plan (NCP). This
plan outlines the steps that
EPA, the Coast Guard, and
other Federal agencies must
follow in responding to
situations in which hazardous
substances or oil are released
or are likely to be released into
the environment. Thirteen
Federal agencies are members
of the National Response Team
(NRT), which is responsible
for national planning  and
coordination of preparedness
and response actions.  In
addition to EPA and the Coast
Guard, agencies represented
include the Departments of
Health and Human  Services,
Justice, Labor, Defense, Energy,
Interior, Transportation, State,
Agriculture, and Commerce,
the Federal Emergency
Management Agency,  and the
Nuclear Regulatory
Commission.
  The NCP, which  actually
predates Superfund, was
originally written to implement
provisions in the Clean  Water
Act having to do with spills of
oil and hazardous substances
into navigable waters. It has
been revised twice:  first, to
incorporate the 1980
Superfund program, and then
later, in November  1985, to
streamline the Superfund
process.
  The process established by
the NCP for handling
hazardous waste problems is
triggered by identification of
places where a hazardous
waste site might exist. The
process begins with
determining, on a preliminary
basis, whether there is an
emergency requiring
immediate action. If there is,
the next step is to act as
quickly as possible  to remove
or stabilize the threat.
  Even after the necessary
emergency action has  been
taken to control the immediate
threat, in some cases
         Exhibit 2: Superfund Flow Chart
                    October 1986














Removal
Action Starts a
Non-NPL Sites
586












r~





















I


Site
Discovery

	
Site
Inventory
25,194 "

'Preliminary
Assessments
20,023


•Site
Inspections
6,484


National
Priorities List
(INfL)
888

** Remedial
Feasibility
Studies
473

Records of
Decision Signed
178

* 'Remedial
Designs
110

* "Remedial Action
Including
Operations and
Maintenance
143
. . I 	 ..
1
"•National
Priorities List
Deletion
14







-
^
























No Further
Federal Response
Action Required
5,476




Removal
Action Starts
at NPL Sites
222










contamination may remain at
the site. A more detailed
analysis of the contamination
may be needed to determine if
further work needs to be done
to find a solution to problems
posed by the site. If long-term
action is deemed necessary, a
decision must be made
regarding the relative national
priority of that particular site.
Next comes an investigation of
the extent of the contamination
and an analysis of the range of
alternative remedial actions
Superfund might take.
Concerns of the local
community are seriously
considered in determining
which alternative to select.
Efforts are also made to find
individuals or  companies
responsible for the
contamination and  make them
pay for or conduct the cleanup.
  After the remedial action has
been selected,  it must be
designed and constructed.
Once action has been
completed, the site often must
be monitored and maintained,
a responsibility which is
assumed by the State or
responsible party.
  Typically, a  Superfund
cleanup action follows this
sequence of events, but  not
always.  For example,  an
emergency requiring
immediate attention can occur
at a site which is already in
the midst of a long-term
remedial action.
  At all stages of response,
work can be done by a State or
EPA using Superfund, or by
responsible parties  as a result
of enforcement efforts.
  The following sections of
this report examine in detail
each step of the
decision-making process which
is followed for both
fund-financed sites and  for
enforcement-lead sites where
EPA negotiates with
responsible parties. The
number of actions cited  in this
report reflect results of both
activities.
*  Completions.
** Includes fund-financed and responsible party financed actions started
at NPL sites; includes Federal facilities. Remedial action includes Initial
Remedial Measures.
**'Includes Butler Tunnel site, which was restored to the NPL.
NOTE: A removal action may be taken at any stage in the process.

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Identifying Sites

Some of the more serious sites
were already known when EPA
began to gear up the Superfund
program. Soon after the
enactment of the Superfund
law, EPA was aware of about
9,000 sites suspected to be
contaminated with hazardous
substances. Many of these sites
were discovered as a result of
reports filed by those who
transported, stored, or
disposed of hazardous wastes,
and were therefore legally
required to notify the proper
authorities, either EPA or the
Coast Guard, of their
operations. Other sites were
identified as a result of reports
from State and local authorities
and alert citizens who noticed
some suspicious disposal
aciivity. In 1986 alone, EPA
and the Coast Guard received
over 2,700 notifications of
hazardous substances releases.
  EPA also makes an effort to
identify potential hazardous
sites that might otherwise go
unreported. One way EPA
accomplishes this is to identify
all facilities in certain
industries that manufacture or
work routinely with toxic
chemicals.
  By October 1986, EPA had
learned of more than 25,000
possible hazardous sites.  And
new sites are still being
identified. All reports of
                CERCLIS - National Priorities List Sites as of 9/30/86

                                                               703 finalized NPL sites +
                                                               185 proposed NPL sites X
                                                               888 total NPL sites
  Guam-l +
potential sites are entered into
the Superfund site inventory, a
computerized data base called
"CERCLIS" (Comprehensive
Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability
Information System). Exhibit 3
shows the total number of
reported sites contained in
CERCLIS for  each year since
the beginning of Superfund.
An average of 2,800 sites have
been added each year.
Exhibit 3: Potential Sites in EPA's Inventory
(Cumulative)
                                                       25194
Setting Priorities

The cost of a full-scale
remedial action at a hazardous
waste site  has been
considerable. To date, total
remedial costs at sites where
construction work has been
started have averaged $6.1
million per site. These costs
have ranged from a low of
$300 thousand to a high of
$34.6 million.
  To ensure that Superfund
monies were spent on the most
serious problems, and to avoid
exhausting the fund on an
individual site, Congress
required EPA to identify the
most serious sites first, focus
its efforts on those sites, and
take into account the many
other sites in need of attention
when deciding how much to
spend on any particular one.
After a thorough evaluation,
the most serious hazardous
waste sites in the country are
identified  and, through a
rulemaking process requiring
public comment, are placed on
the National Priorities List
(NPL). Only NPL sites are
eligible for long-term remedial
response using Superfund
money. Sites are proposed for
                                                                             Puerto Rico-8 +
the NPL approximately three
times per year. As of October
1986, there were 888 proposed
and final sites on the list.
  It should be noted that whei
an emergency occurs which
poses an immediate threat to
public health or to the
environment, EPA can and wil
respond, whether or not the
hazardous site has been
classified as a "national
priority."
    FY 1980   FY 1981   FY 1982  FY1983  FY 1984   FY 1985  FY1986
Information derived from CERCLIS, EPA's computerized inventory of
potential hazardous waste sites.

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Section  2:	
The   Enforcement  Program
The Superfund statute gives
EPA a choice when faced with
a serious hazardous waste
problem. It gives the agency
authority to take direct action
to clean up the site and later
attempt to recover the cost of
its action from those
individuals or companies
responsible. It also permits
EPA to take legal action to
compel the "responsible
parties" to pay for and perform
cleanup of the site themselves.
In such cases, the responsible
parties follow the same  process
as EPA follows,  but they have
hired their own  contractors to
do the work. At each stage of
the process, responsible party
decisions and construction of
the remedy have been subject
to EPA oversight and approval.
  Before EPA begins a
remedial action, it informs the
responsible parties of its plans
and gives them the opportunity
to undertake the work.
Sometimes companies have
been willing to take the
initiative to clean up their sites
and have negotiated an
agreement with  EPA under
which the company undertakes
the work. In other cases, EPA's
lawyers and enforcement staff,
working with the Department
of Justice (DOJ), have had to
bring legal action against the
responsible parties.
  EPA refers cases to DOJ,
which conducts judicial
actions to compel private party
cleanup under section 106 of
CERCLA , or actions for cost
recovery under section 107.
DOJ has filed civil actions for
91 sites under section 106,
seeking action by potentially
responsible parties, and civil
actions for 117 sites to recover
$172 million in  response costs
under section 107. DOJ also
participates in settlement
negotiations for  CERCLA
cleanups. In addition, DOJ is
responsible for defending the
Agency in actions brought
against it by private parties.
  CERCLA gives EPA several
legal methods for compelling
responsible parties to assume
financial responsibility for the
hazardous waste cleanup.
Under section 106, EPA can
issue an "administrative order"
to compel a responsible party
to clean up a site where there
may be an imminent and
substantial threat to human
health or the environment. An
administrative order
summarizes the terms of a
cleanup agreement, including
sampling requirements,
cleanup techniques, and
timetables. EPA either
negotiates the administrative
order with the responsible
party, or develops the order
and issues it on its own. EPA
has issued 408 administrative
orders since the beginning of
the Superfund program. If
violated, these orders may be
enforced by the courts.
  EPA, through DOJ, may ask a
Federal district court to require
the responsible party to
respond to any threat posed by
a site. The court may also
agree to issue a "consent
decree," based upon
negotiations between EPA and
the responsible party. A
consent decree also provides
for long-term EPA oversight of
a cleanup action managed by
the responsible party.
  EPA also has the option, as
noted, to use Superfund money
and then to recover cleanup
costs from the responsible
party. Under CERCLA, courts
can hold certain past and
present owners and operators
of a site, as well as waste
generators and transporters,
liable for complete cleanup
costs.
  In the first six years of
Superfund, EPA identified and
notified more than 13,000
individuals and companies
potentially responsible for
hazardous substances at 457
sites. As of October 1986, EPA
had reached settlement
agreements at 372 sites with
responsible parties who agreed
to pay for and perform cleanup
actions valued at $619 million.
In addition, EPA had recovered
$37 million for work
performed and financed by
Superfund. In six years, these
enforcement activities have
generated $656 million  in
addition to Superfund's $1.6
billion in tax revenues,  thereby
expanding Superfund's  total
resources by more than  40
percent.
  Enforcement efforts have been
critical to the Superfund
program because the cost of
cleaning up all the serious
hazardous sites in the country
far exceeds Superfund's
resources. The role of
responsible parties in
conducting Superfund
cleanups has been important
and can be expected to
continue to grow.
  The following example
illustrates many of the
complex issues addressed by
the enforcement program.

Western Processing,
Kent, Washington

The Western Processing site
was first brought to public
attention when several fires
broke out at the site in the
early  1970's. Operations at the
13 acre facility included heavy
metal and waste solvent
recovery, acid and caustic
neutralization, and pickle
liquor reprocessing.
  Over the course of the next
15 years, the site was the
subject of numerous
investigations, cleanup
measures and enforcement
activities. Inihe fall of 1982,
EPA conducted its first  major
^ield investigation of the site
and confirmed the presence of
widespread contamination of
soils on-site, of ground water
underlying the site, and of
surface water and isediments
in nearby Mill Creek. Based on
this information EPA
conducted an immediate
removal, removing over
920,000 gallons and 1,900
cubic  yards of the most
hazardous substances in order
to stabilize the site  and  prevent
further environmental
degradation. EPA then began
work on a comprehensive
study to define the  extent of
an-ske and off-site
contamination. At the same
time, EPA negotiated a consent
decree with over 190
potentially responsible parties
(PRPs) to undertake a more
thorough surface cleanup and
implement stormwater control
measures.
  Upon completion of the
remedial investigation and
feasibility study, EPA entered
into negotiations with the PRPs
for the second stage of
cleanup to address the
contaminated soil, Mill Creek
sediments and ground water.
Negotiations proved successful .
in June of 1986, when the
responsible parties signed a
consent decree requiring them
to conduct extensive soil
sampling and analysis and
then to excavate highly
contaminated areas on-site and
any off-site soils contaminated
above federally allowed levels.
The off-site areas will then be
capped and maintained. The
agreement also included the
construction of a ground water
extraction system and
treatment plant. The goals of
the system are to prevent
further discharges of
contaminated ground water
into Mill Creek at levels
harmful to aquatic organisms,
and to prevent and remove, to
the extent possible,
contamination from the
shallow aquifer  under the site.
After seven years of operation
the system will be evaluated,
with the defendants agreeing to
perform additional work
needed to meet the desired
goals and to cap and maintain
the site. Additionally, the plan
calls for excavation of
contaminated sediments from
Mill Creek, management of
stormwater-and  a long-term,
ground water monitoring
program to evaluate the
remedy.

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Section  3:   Removal  Actions
                     IVAGE0

Protective fencing and repacking drum protect the public from
immediate exposure to hazardous substances.
EPA Superfund personnel play
a key role in responding to
emergencies and other
"time-critical" situations
involving the potential  release
of hazardous substances. Since
the beginning of the Superfund
program, EPA and Coast Guard
On-Scene Coordinators (OSCs)
and responsible parties have
initiated response activities at
over 800  sites to clean up or to
mitigate the effects of
hazardous substances on
human health and the
environment. The U.S.  Coast
Guard has responded under
CERCLA  authority to releases
of hazardous substances that
have occurred in coastal waters
and inland waterways.
  Nearly 90 percent of these
actions have been completed.
This includes 133 sites not on
the NPL which have been
stabilized but which may
require additional work.
Exhibit 4  illustrates the
increasing volume of removal
actions taken by EPA and the
Coast Guard over  the first six
years of the Superfund
program.
  While some removal actions
are emergency responses
lasting only a few days or
weeks, many are more complex
and may last for several
months or even years in
certain circumstances. These
responses are still "time
critical" but require more
extensive efforts to clean up or
reduce threats to human  health
and the environment.
  CERCLA limited the cost and
duration of removal actions to
$1 million and six months
except in special
circumstances warranting a
waiver. New legislation,
effective October 17, 1986,
raised these limits to $2
million and 12 months to
cover larger and more
complex, but still time-critical,
removal  actions.
  A national network is in
place to  coordinate rapid
response to  all reports of
hazardous releases. Releases of
hazardous substances should
be reported  to the National
Response Center (NRG),
located in Washington, B.C.,
although reports may be
received by EPA Regional
Offices or U.S. Coast Guard
units located thioughout the
country. EPA and U.S. Coast
Guard OSCs are on call 24
hours a day to respond to
reports of releases Lhat may
require a CERCLA-funded
removal action.
  CERCLA requires
notification of the NRG
whenever a hazardous
substance is released in an
amount considered a potential
threat to human health or the
environment (the Reportable
Quantity or RQ established by
EPA for the substance
released). EPA has established
Reportable Quantities for over
400 substances and is currently
developing RQs for an
additional 275 substances.
Releases of hazardous
substances are reported by
responsible  parties, the general
public, State and local
authorities,  and Federal
agencies. When it receives a
report of a release, the NRG
alerts the appropriate EPA
Regional or U.S. Coast Guard
district On-Scene Coordinator,
who notifies State response
authorities.
  In compliance with the NCP,
the OSC conducts  a
preliminary assessment of the
release before a
CERCLA-financed removal can
be initiated. Data from the
                                                                                        preliminary assessment is usec
                                                                                        to determine whether the
                                                                                        situation poses a threat to
                                                                                        public health or the
                                                                                        environment. Preliminary
                                                                                        assessment activities may
                                                                                        include site visits, sampling of
                                                                                        hazardous materials, personal
                                                                                        interviews, and investigations
                                                                                        to identify potentially
                                                                                        responsible parties.  From the
                                                                                        information gathered during
                                                                                        the preliminary assessment,
                                                                                        the OSC determines whether o
                                                                                        not a CERCLA-financed
                                                                                        removal is necessary.
                                                                                          EPA conducts removal
                                                                                        actions in response to releases
                                                                                        of hazardous substances at
                                                                                        NPL sites in addition to
                                                                                        responding to  other releases.
                                                                                        For example, a removal may bi
                                                                                        required to stabilize an NPL
                                                                                        site before remedial action
                                                                                        begins or to respond to a
                                                                                        sudden dangerous situation,
                                                                                        such as fire or explosion,
                                                                                        occurring during a long-term
                                                                                        cleanup action.
                                                           Exhibit 4:
                                                           Removal Actions
                                                                                         700
                                                                                         600
                                                                                         500
                                                            400
                                                                                         300
200
                                                                                                              612
     196
 FY 1981-1983   FY 1984-FY 1981

 Includes CERCLA-financed a
 PRP-financed removal action
 starts.
 PRP-financed actions include
 the number of sites where an
 administrative order, consent
 decree, or consent agreement
 included removal actions.

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  Measures used in the course
 of a removal action, either to
 eliminate or reduce the threat
 to human health and the
 environment, include but are
 not limited  to:

 •  Treating contaminated
 substances on site  to detoxify
 or destroy hazardous
 compounds;

 •  Excavating contaminated
 soil and transporting the soil
 offsite for disposal;

 •  Pumping contaminated
 materials from lagoons;

 •  Providing an alternate water
 supply via bottled  water or
 residential hookups to a
 municipal water system, when
 wells used for drinking water
 are contaminated;

 •  Placing drums, barrels, or
 tanks of hazardous substances
 in special packing  containers
 to control leaking and to allow
 for their safe transportation to
 a disposal area;

 •  Installing temporary barriers
 or digging ditches  to control
 the migration of hazardous
 substances after a spill and
 then collecting and disposing
 of the spilled material;

 •  Temporarily relocating
 nearby residents, which
 involves coordination with
 the Federal  Emergency
 Management Agency (FEMA).

  Removal actions are
 conducted in response to a
 wide  range of different types of
 incidents including inactive
 waste sites,  illegal  disposal  or
 midnight dumps, active
 manufacturing or waste
 disposal facilities,  and
 transportation-related
 incidents. Exhibit 5 shows
 removal actions taken recently
 by EPA and the U.S. Coast
 Guard in response  to these and
 other  types of incidents. Most
 actions were taken at inactive
 waste sites and in response to
 midnight dumps. For example,
 in 1985, nearly 50  percent of
 all actions were taken at
 inactive waste sites and 27
 percent of the actions were  in
 response to midnight dumps.
 Only  3  percent of the
 responses were transportation
 related.
  In 1985, EPA and the U.S.
Coast  Guard completed
removal actions at  140 sites.
Sixty-five of these actions
 entailed site cleanups, while
 75 were initiated to stabilize
 site conditions. Of the 140
 completed actions, 134
 involved measures to control
 the source of contamination.
 These measures included
 repacking drums in leakproof
 containers, pumping down
 lagoons or containment areas,
 and neutralizing materials. In
 addition, contaminated soils
 were excavated at 61  sites in
 1985, and an alternate water
 supply was provided  in 25
 cases. Temporary relocation
 was required in 6 cases.
   The following examples
 illustrate the kinds of
 situations Superfund removal
 actions are intended to address
 and the scope of activities
 undertaken to respond to
 threats to public health and the
 environment.

 Interstate 70 Acid Spill
 Near Wheeling, West
 Virginia (January 1984)

 A truck carrying a
 40,000-pound  load of  bottled
 concentrated acids crashed on
 a major interstate, spilling
 hazardous substances. Toxic
 fumes were generated by the
 interaction of the acids,
 endangering nearby schools,
 residences, and a trout stream.
 Although the trucking firm
 assumed responsibility for site
 cleanup, the EPA On-Scene
 Coordinator deemed the
 responsible party's action
 inadequate given the urgency
of the situation, which
included severe weather
conditions. A
CERCLA-financed response
was promptly conducted, the
threat expeditiously
eliminated, and the site
completely cleaned up.
Measures taken in response to
the incident included isolating
incompatible chemicals which
posed threat of explosion if
mixed, and repacking damaged
containers for disposal. Acids
spilled on the ground and near
a drain leading to a stream
were neutralized to prevent
further damage, and
contaminated soil was
excavated for proper  disposal.

Dioxin Contamination at
a Trailer Park in
Franklin County,
Missouri (May  1983)

A trailer park containing 32
occupied units was discovered
to be contaminated with
dioxin, an extremely  toxic
substance. Investigators found
significant levels of dioxin on
roads, in yards and garden
areas, and inside at least one
mobile home. Temporary
relocation of 29 households
was immediately arranged and
actions were started to
decontaminate affected mobile
homes. Hundreds of soil and
dust samples were  analyzed to
determine the extent  of the
contamination and a  study was
conducted to identify further
long-term response options.
Exhibit 5: Characteristics of Removal Actions
Extensive soil excavation was
involved in cleaning up areas
surrounding the mobile home
site and site restoration is
currently underway.

Tire Fire at an Inactive
Waste Management
Facility in Winchester,
Virginia (October 1983)

A pile of tires in a four- to
five-acre ravine caught fire in
October 1983. The fire,
attributed to arson, involved
five to seven million tires and
resulted in a potentially toxic
smoke plume several thousand
feet high, trailing fifty miles
and crossing four states. There
were also significant quantities
of liquid runoff, and suspected
contamination of the ground
water.
  EPA responded immediately
to provide assistance to the
State. The fire continued to
smolder during the removal
action, complicating response
activities. A total of 735,000
gallons of pure tar product was
removed and sold to a recycler.
An environmental assessment
report and a ground
water/subsurface study showed
that the ground water was not
contaminated, but a monitoring
well was installed for
continuing surveillance. The
pumping of the remaining oil
was completed in March 1984
and the final site restoration
was completed by the property
owner, and monitored by the
State and county governments.
   Types of Situations
                  Original Use of Facility
     Inactive Waste Sites
     55% (195)
                                  Other 4% (14)

                              'Transportation 3% (11)
                                                                               £ther 2% (7)

                                                                                  vTransfer
                                                                                     3% (9)
              FY 1984-FY 1985
                                                            FY 1984-FY 1985

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Section  4:  Remedial  Actions
EPA, in partnership with the
States, takes the Federal lead
in remedial response actions,
coordinating its activities with
the 13 Federal agencies
involved in the NRT. The
agencies most often called
upon are the Federal
Emergency Management
Agency, the Department of
Health and Human Services,
and the Department of Justice.
  EPA has encouraged States
to take an active role in all
facets of the Superfund
program and has provided
funds for that  purpose. Many
States have responded and
have assumed responsibility
for conducting or overseeing
cleanup. As of October 1986,
all States have completed
initial site evaluations
(Preliminary Assessments and
Site Inspections) at over 12,000
sites. States have taken the
lead for conducting detailed
planning or design and
construction work at 147 sites.
Additionally, States such as
New York, New Jersey,
Michigan, California, and
Illinois and others have created
programs similar to Superfund
and are addressing sites not
expected to be a high priority
for cleanup using the Federal
Superfund.
Steps Leading
to Long-Term
Remedial
Action
The next few paragraphs
describe the way EPA and
States evaluate and rank the
thousands of potential
hazardous site problems which
are reported, not as
emergencies, but as situations
which could pose long-range
threats to the environment and
people living nearby.

Preliminary Assessments

The first step after learning of
a site  is to obtain and review
all available reports and
documentation about the site.
These "preliminary
assessments" are conducted by
EPA and by State personnel.  In
fact, about 80 percent of
preliminary assessments
conducted from 1983 through
1986 were conducted by States
using  primarily Federal funds.
As of October 1986,
preliminary assessments had
been conducted at 20,023 of
the 25,194 sites in EPA's
inventory.
  By examining written
materials, and often by making
telephone calls to persons in
the locality familiar with the
site, EPA and States have
determined that about
two-thirds of the reports
contained in CERCLIS did not
require any further action. For
those sites there was no
indication of a threat to public
health or the environment, or a
report had already been
received and addressed under
some other name.
  The amount of
documentation available on
potential Superfund sites has
varied greatly. For example, if
the site was once  a licensed
waste treatment or disposal
facility, chances are good that
substantial documentation
exists to give clues regarding
what substances were
deposited there and who was
responsible. On the other
hand, if a local resident reports
that a tank truck was seen
discharging its liquid contents
by the side of the road,
documentation is  difficult
unless EPA or State
investigators can determine
who owned the truck and what
it might have contained.

Site Inspections
If the preliminary assessment
indicates a suspected release of
hazardous substances which
                              Exhibit 6: CERCLIS* Sites (%) with Preliminary
                              Assessments Completed (Cumulative)
                                       Fund-Financed Actions
                                    FY 1981-1983
                               (Total CERCLIS = 16,309)
                                                               FY 1984-1986
                                                          (Total CERCLIS = 25,194)
                              Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and
                              Liability Information System
may threaten human health 01
the environment, EPA then
orders an inspection. The
purpose of the site inspection
is to see the site first-hand am
learn enough to rank the site
for placement on the NPL.
Although a major effort, the
site inspection is not expected
to provide all the information
which will eventually be
required if a remedial action  i
undertaken.
  By October 1986, over 6000
site inspections had been
completed by EPA or by State
agencies using primarily
Federal funds. The pace of
these inspections was
significantly increased in  1984
and about 1,600 site
inspections were conducted ir
1985 alone. Exhibit 7 shows
the increasing number of
preliminary assessments and
site inspections which have
been conducted, particularly i
recent years.  The volume of
site inspection work is large
enough to employ Federally
funded contractors
nationwide—as many as 60 in
Chicago, for instance —who
work full-time on inspecting
reported sites.
  In preparation tor inspecting
a site, the team reviews all the
documentation already
obtained  about the site. Then ;
work plan is prepared,
specifying every sample that
will be collected for testing
and the procedures that will  b
followed to ensure the safety c
anyone working at the site,
assuming the presence of
dangerous chemicals. Usually
three people visit a site to
conduct the inspection,
traveling in a van equipped
with sampling and safety
equipment. People working on
the site normally wear
protective gear. To take
samples of ground water
beneath the site, several small
wells often have to be drilled.
Soil, surface water, and stream
sediment samples are more
easily collected. If there are
open drums of wastes lying on
the ground, or lagoons of
liquid wastes, samples are
taken of their contents. The
average inspection requires
taking ten to twelve samples.
Each carefully labelled sample
is sent to a laboratory for
analysis.
 10

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  In addition to sampling,
inspections include a
reconnaissance of the site's
layout and terrain in order to
document all buildings or
structures, access roads, the
location of nearby residences,
and anything else needed to
determine the risks the site
may pose. If the inspection
indicates a strong potential for
a fire  or explosion, EPA
immediately takes emergency
action.
  The results of these
inspections are used to
determine which sites to place
on the NPL. NPL sites are
eligible for long-term remedial
response actions using
Superfund money. In order to
rank the sites and set
priorities, EPA and the States
use a  special  scoring system
called the Hazard Ranking
System which takes into
consideration the types and
quantities of wastes at the site,
the extent of contamination
that has already occurred,
especially of ground water, and
the numbers of people living
or working near the site who
could be exposed to hazardous
chemicals escaping from it.
Exhibit 7: Site
Investigations Completed
                     4235
4000
3500
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
   FY 1981-1983 FY 1984-1986

     Fund-Financed Actions
Remedial
Actions
A priority site can be cleaned
up in several ways:

•  The responsible party can
clean it up voluntarily.

•  The State or local
government can choose to
assume all, or almost all, of the
responsibility to clean it up
without use of the Trust Fund.

•  The responsible party may
be forced to clean it up by
legal action.

•  The Trust Fund may be used
by EPA or by States under a
cooperative agreement to
finance the cleanup. If there
are problems in getting the
responsible party to act, EPA
will proceed under Superfund
and seek later to recover costs
by legal action.

  There are currently 888 sites
listed or proposed for listing
on the NPL. Every site on the
list is eligible for a remedial
response action through the
Superfund  program. Remedial
responses are full-scale efforts
intended to provide permanent
solutions to the problems at
these sites.
  Of the hundreds of sites
identified as national
priorities, EPA and the States
have chosen to begin work first
on those sites where
preliminary work was most
advanced, where the problem
was best understood, and
where  the State government
was quickly able to contribute
its required share of the costs.
As of October  1986, detailed
investigation and planning for
remedial work had begun on
473 national priority sites (see
Exhibit 8). In many cases, EPA
has undertaken the work;
however, States and private
responsible parties have also
conducted Superfund remedial
response actions under
agreements with EPA. EPA has
secured private responsible
party response valued at $502
million at 208 priority sites as
of October 1986.
  As of October 1986, 29 States
had signed cooperative
agreements covering work at
160 sites using $199 million  in
Federal funds. Under a
cooperative agreement the
State takes the lead role. EPA
continues to be substantially
involved, monitoring the
State's progress throughout the
project. EPA encourages
cooperative agreements
because they allow maximum
State participation, which is
essential to the success of
remedial actions under
Superfund. Whether EPA or a
State has the lead for cleanup
of a site, CERCLA has required
the state:

•  To contribute 10 percent of
the remedial action cost for
sites that were privately owned
at the time of disposal of
hazardous substances and at
least 50 percent of all response
costs on sites that were owned
by the State.
•  To finance operation and
maintenance costs, except for
an initial period, when EPA
will share in the cost to certify
that the remedy actually
functions as planned.

•  To assure that approved
facilities are available to treat,
store, or dispose of any
hazardous substances
transported from the site.

   The  kinds of remedial
actions have varied greatly, as
have the particular problems
posed  by each site. The
following examples describe
Superfund sites in different
parts of the country which have
presented a wide range of
problems and have required very
different kinds of responses.

Biscayne Aquifer
The Biscayne Aquifer is the
sole source of drinking water
for 700,000 residents of
southeastern Florida. Three
hazardous waste sites,
considered national priorities,
have contaminated this crucial
aquifer. The affected  area
covers 80 square miles.
  One  of the sites, Miami
Drum Services, a chemical
waste recycling facility,  was
the source of corrosives,
solvents, phenols, and toxic
metals which had saturated the
soil at  the site. Another Miami
hazardous waste site which
threatens the aquifer is located
at  the Miami International
Airport where, in 1968, an
underground pipeline leak
resulted in the discharge of
about 1.6 million gallons of
Varsol  (a petroleum solvent).
Shortly after the leak was
discovered, concrete walls
were installed to contain the
solvent, which remained
floating on top of that portion
of the aquifer underlying the
airport. The third major site
contaminating the aquifer is a
municipal landfill, operated by
Dade County, from which
metals such as lead, arsenic,
and chromium have leached
into the ground  water.
  A number of remedial
actions have been or will be
taken to clean up this complex
problem. Remedial action was
conducted at the Miami Drum
site in 1982, during which the
State and Dade County, under
a cooperative agreement with
EPA, removed thousands of
cubic yards of contaminated
soil and treated  half a million
gallons of ground water. EPA
also conducted a detailed
study to determine how the
plume of  contaminated ground
water was migrating from the
site. In addition to these
actions, a plan is being put
into effect at the county level
to protect the aquifer from
waste generated by local
residents and small businesses.

Exhibit 8: Remedial
Study Starts as a
Proportion of NPL Sites
(Cumulative)
                                                                                                1000
                                                                                                900
                                                                                                800
                                                                                                                     888
                                                                                                   FY 1981-1983 FY 1984-1986
'Includes enforcement figures for
number of Remedial
Investigation/Feasibility Study
starts, which includes number of
NPL sites where an administrative
order, consent decree, or consent
agreement includes an RI/FS in the
remedy.

                           11

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The Sylvester Dump Site
in Nashua, New
Hampshire

One of the first Superfund sites
to be addressed began as a
six-acre sand-borrow pit in
Nashua, New Hampshire. After
all the sand had been removed,
the owner began an illegal
waste disposal operation.
Household refuse, demolition
materials, chemical sludges,
and hazardous liquid
chemicals all went into the pit,
and eventually contaminated
the ground water. The plume
of contamination moved
through the ground water
toward Lyle Reed Brook,
which ultimately contributes to
the Merrimack River, a source
of drinking water.
  In this  case, the initial1 cause
of the contamination covered
six acres, but the Superfund
site encompassed 20 acres,
because of the ground water
contamination. A series of
remedial  actions were carried
out at the site between August
1981 and April 1986 to arrest
the contaminated ground water
plume and treat it in order to
remove hazardous pollutants.
First the State, using Federal
funds, installed a temporary
system to pump and
recirculate the ground water to
keep the  contaminated plume
from spreading toward the
brook. Also,  a municipal
waterline had to be installed
and later extended to serve
residents whose wells had
been,  or could soon be,
contaminated. Meanwhile, a
slurry wall and cap to
encompass the entire 20 acre
site were designed and
constructed,  as was a ground
water treatment plant, which
has been  operating since April
1986.  The contaminated
ground water, now contained,
will continue to be treated
until at least 1988. To date, the
Sylvester site has  cost close to
$10.7 million to remedy. In
1980, two individuals involved
in the illegal disposal activity
were convicted and sentenced
in State ciiminal court. EPA is
actively engaged  in
enforcement negotiations to
recover costs of site cleanup.
How A
Remedial
Action
Is  Carried  Out
Each NPL site presents a
unique set of problems and
< ircumstances. There is no
single prescribed solution for
hazardous waste sites.
Developing a workable,
permanent solution for a major
hazardous waste problem
requires care at each stage of
the process:  investigating the
scope of the contamination at
the site, studying the feasibility
of various possible remedies,
deciding upon which remedial
action to undertake, and
finally, designing, building,
and operating the facilities and
structures which will remedy
the problem. At some sites
EPA takes the lead in
conducting the work; at other
sites the States or private
parties take the lead.

The Remedial
Investigation

At the start of each remedial
action, EPA conducts a
comprehensive investigation of
the site. Like the initial site
inspection described earlier,
this involves an examination of
site data in order to better
define the problem. The
remedial investigation  is much
more detailed and
comprehensive than the initial
site inspection, however. The
remedial investigation  is
designed to define fully the
extent of the problem and to
provide information needed to
develop and evaluate cleanup
alternatives. The following
example describes how
thorough such remedial
                              Drilling one of a series of sampling wells to discover possible
                              pathways of contamination, which may threaten public health or
                              the environment.
investigations often must be.
  The Taylor Borough site in
Lackawanna County,
Pennsylvania, was an
abandoned coal strip mine that
was later used as a municipal
landfill. Strip mining
operations left the 125-acre site
with numerous open pits and
piles of excavated rock.
Municipal waste from many
sources had been dumped into
the pits, which were then
covered by the excavated rock.
Ponds formed in a number of
the pits during rainy periods.
After municipal waste disposal
at the site ended in 1968,
many drums were found on
the surface of the site, which
were later discovered to
contain a variety of hazardous
chemicals including benzene,
toluene, and polynuclear
aromatic hydrocarbons.
Possible human health effects
associated with exposure to
these compounds include both
carcinogenic and
non-carcinogenic effects.
  EPA removed about 1,200
drums as an emergency
response after some caught fire
during a 1983 brush fire. The
site was three miles from the
city of Scranton. A new
residential development was
within 600 feet of one of the
areas where the drums of
hazardous substances had been
found.
  EPA conducted  a series of
studies in order to understand
the scope of the problem at
this site. First, EPA needed to
know the extent of the
contamination and the kinds of
chemical contaminants.
Information collected during
the removal action was useful,
but a more complete picture of
the problem was necessary if a
complete remedy was to be
performed. More than one
hundred soil samples were
taken and analyzed, as were
thirty-five ground water
samples, seventeen samples of
water from a stream and ponds
at the site, and eighteen
samples of sediments from the
stream. A geophysical survey
was  conducted to identify
buried materials and to
delineate the boundaries of the
strip mine pits where wastes
had been buried. The survey
indicated that drums might be
buried at the site; to search for
them, investigators excavated
12

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Excavation of buried drums and contaminated soil.
                                Covering excavated soil and barrels to reduce air-borne exposure
                                to contaminated particles.
twenty-one test pits, each
about ten feet deep. To
understand the extent of
subsurface contamination at
the site, EPA's contractors
drilled nine exploratory
borings and installed 25
monitoring wells, which were
also used to collect ground
water samples.  While other
studies were underway, the air
at the site was also tested
continuously for toxic
emissions.
  These field studies revealed
that in those areas in which
the drums had been stored,
there was significant
contamination.  Water and
sediment in certain ponds
were also contaminated. While
the shallow ground water did
not show signs  of
contamination,  the deep
underlying ground water did.
EPA now had the information
it needed to develop some
alternative solutions to the
problems posed by the site.
The Feasibility Study

EPA develops more than one
possible remedial action
alternative for Superfund sites,
and carefully compares the
advantages and disadvantages
of each approach. These
analyses of alternatives are
called "feasibility studies." In
analyzing  the alternative
courses of action possible at a
site, EPA must take cost and
technological factors into
consideration, as well as the
need to consider relevant State
and Federal health and
environmental standards.
Scientific uncertainty
complicates this process.
Because scientists simply do
not yet  know a great deal about
the health effects of many of
the chemicals found at
Superfund  sites, it is
sometimes  difficult to gauge
what action is necessary to
adequately protect people from
health risks associated with
nearby hazardous waste.
Another complicating factor is
the extent to which each site is
unique, in terms of both its
physical characteristics and
pathways of exposure to the
specific hazardous substances
involved.
  For the Taylor Borough site,
thirteen alternative courses of
action were evaluated,
including the option of taking
no action. The other
alternatives combined in
different ways two basic
technologies: 1) removing
contaminated material and 2)
capping the surface of the
contamination with soil or
clay, regrading or revegetating
the surface, and building
diversions for rain water. One
alternative, for instance, was to
excavate a portion of the
contaminated materials,
dispose of them on the site,
and cover the  site with a soil
cap; the cost of this alternative
was estimated at $3.4 million.
Another alternative involved
removing all contaminated
materials to be treated and
disposed of elsewhere at a
permitted disposal facility and
covering with  a clay cap each
area where drums had been
stored; the cost of this
alternative was estimated at
$11.1 million.
  The evaluation of the
remedial alternatives
considered for this site,  as for
any other site, had to follow
guidelines presented in  the
NCP. The main evaluation
criteria have been 1) the
effectiveness of the alternative
in protecting public health and
the environment; 2) the  degree
of permanence of the remedy
and its ability  to prevent or
minimize the release of
hazardous substances; 3) the
feasibility and reliability of the
engineering techniques or
technologies involved; 4) the
cost; 5) whether alternative
technologies would be used,
such as waste recycling; 6)
whether the remedy would
attain legally applicable or
relevant and appropriate
Federal requirements; and 7)
whether the action under
consideration would have any
adverse impact on  the
environment and, if so,
whether it could be mitigated.
As a general rule, an
alternative  that can provide the
same protection as another, but
at less cost, is the preferred
alternative.
   The magnitude of the
Superfund program is evident
when one considers that the
Taylor Borough site was just
one of 473 priority  sites for
which EPA had begun, by
October 1986, the detailed
planning required for remedial
response. In fact, this site was
relatively straightforward,
compared to many  other
Superfund sites.
  On average, remedial
investigations and feasibility
studies have cost $850,000;
this cost is expected to be
higher in the future as the
analyses of more permanent
remedies involving  alternative
and innovative technologies
are undertaken. A total of 171
samples were  collected in the
investigation of the  Taylor
Borough site. Each  sample
required careful analysis using
sophisticated equipment such
as gas chromatograph/ mass
spectrometers, which  identify
the molecular composition and
concentrations of the various
chemicals in each sample. As
of October 1986, over  260,000
samples had been taken and
analyzed during investigations
of national priority  sites, for a
cost of over $102 million.
Average cost of a sample can
range from $145 to  $760
depending on  the type of
sample. The analysis of these
samples has required the
development of advanced
                          13

-------
laboratory techniques capable
of detecting the presence of
very complicated mixtures of
toxic contaminants in
extremely low concentrations.
  This extensive planning
effort does not, in itself, solve
hazardous waste problems, but
it is a crucial part of the
solution. Learning to more
effectively identify and assess
hazardous waste problems in
order to find suitable solutions
is one of the major
accomplishments of the
Superfund program.


Deciding Upon a Course
of Action
The EPA Regional Offices and
States transmit their
recommendations for  action to
the Assistant Administrator for
Solid Waste and Emergency
Response. The decision
document is called a Record of
Decision (ROD). In selecting
the remedial alternative, EPA
must determine the
appropriate extent of remedy.
Also, EPA must consider the
CERCLA requirement to
balance the need to protect
public health, welfare, and the
environment at a  specific site
against the availability of Fund
monies to respond to other
sites, taking into account the
need for immediate action.
  In addition to the criteria
mentioned above, EPA takes
into consideration the views of
the local community before
making a final decision
regarding which remedial
action alternative will be
employed at a site. In  several
cases, remedial plans have
been adjusted in mid-course to
reflect the preferences of local
residents.
  At the Lang Property Site in
New Jersey, for example,
where municipal wells had
been contaminated, farmers
and other  members  of the
community worked closely
with EPA  in its efforts to clean
up the site. When Lang
Property owners removed
several hundred contaminated
drums from the site without
documenting where these
drums had been disposed,
members of the community
suggested  several  places  within
the community where the
drums were most likely to have
been dumped. This  involvement
by  the community greatly
facilitated EPA's investigation
of the site and enhanced EPA
efforts in cleaning up the site.
Exhibit 9: Site Samples Analyzed for Remedial
Investigations/Feasibility Studies
   70
   60
   50
   40
                                              71000
                                                      71000
  is
  2 30
   20
   10
               5000
        1500
       ••i
      FY 1980  FY 1981 FY 1982 FY 1983 FY 1984  FY 1985  FY 1986
Designing and
Constructing the Cleanup

Once a specific course of
action has been selected for a
site, it must be designed in
detail and then carried  out.
These stages of the cleanup are
called "remedial design" and
"remedial action." At this
point, for sites where it has the
lead, EPA turns over the
management of the cleanup
action to the U.S. Army Corps
of Engineers, which has
long-term experience with
major construction projects.
The Corps of Engineers then
hires its own contractors to
perform the work. EPA Regional
Project Managers provide
environmental oversight. States
and responsible parties continue
to manage the design and
construction of those
Superfund actions for which
they have lead responsibility.
Remedial action projects may
appear to be like any other
major construction project, but
in fact, the likely presence of
dangerous chemicals demands
special construction planning
and procedures.
  As of October 1986, remedial
design work had been funded
at 110 priority sites, by
CERCLA or by responsible
parties as a result of EPA
enforcement efforts. At 137
priority sites, commitments
have been made for remedial
actions financed by CERCLA or
by responsible parties. At  six
priority sites, construction has
been completed and operation
of control systems is
underway. In addition, EPA,
States, and responsible parties
have begun design work at 12
sites and construction
activities at 19 sites, which
were not on the National
Priorities List.
   In recent years, EPA has
accelerated the pace of
planning for site cleanup.  As a
result, we can expect an
increase in the number of sites
in the final stages of the
cleanup  process as  the
comprehensive investigation
phase is completed at more
and more sites, allowing
design and construction work
to begin.
   The work involved in
designing and constructing a
cleanup can be illustrated by
the specifications for the
Re-Solve, Inc., site in
Dartmouth, Massachusetts. The
remedy selected required
clearing the site, constructing
access roads, relocating
existing fencing, providing
temporary utilities, excavating
and solidifying 3,500 cubic
yards of liquid wastes in
lagoons, and excavating 3,200
cubic yards of contaminated
soil.  The excavated materials
had to be transported for
proper disposal elsewhere.
Thereafter, the site was filled
with 10,000 cubic yards of
topsoil and revegetated. The
design specifications for this
project included not only
details on every aspect of the
construction work to be
performed, but also special
plans for environmental
protection, worker safety,
regulatory compliance, and
equipment decontamination. I
addition, the specifications
included characterizations of
the types of hazardous
substances expected on site, a
well as explanations of how
they would be excavated,
consolidated, solidified,
bulked, and transported.
Especially  when the contents
of drums, tanks, or lagoons
were uncertain, or when there
was  a strong possibility of
uncovering pockets of
chemical wastes as excavation
proceeded, careful  advance
contingency planning has bee
necessary.  These factors
require a remedial action to bi
far more than an ordinary
construction project.  It has
taken anywhere from six
months to two years to
complete remedial design and
action; recently, the average
cost  has approached $8
million.
   At 14 of the nation's
hazardous sites, EPA, States, i
responsible parties had
completed the work required,
and  the site had been deleted
from the National Priorities
List. A site is deleted from thi
NPL when all necessary
procedures have been followe
and  completed, including a
public comment period,
Regional and Headquarters
EPA review, and Federal
Register publication of the
deletion decision. Any sites
deleted from the NPL remain
eligible for Fund-financed
remedial actions in the
unlikely event that conditions
at the site  warrant such actior
To date, one site has been
restored to the NPL.
 14

-------
 Section  5:  Infrastructure  Development
Developing a
Scientific and
Technical
Infrastructure
The problems caused by toxic
waste lie at the frontiers of
applied science. To address
these problems, it has been
necessary to understand how
complex mixtures of chemicals
migrate through the soil,
ground water, and the air. This
has been a task of major
proportions for environmental
scientists, requiring a
combination of the empirical
results of field sampling with
the theoretical models
developed in the scientific
literature. Even the detection
of contaminants in soil or
water at the levels generally
found at Superfund sites was
impossible until only a few
years ago. In part, this is why
the extent of the nation's
hazardous waste problem
escaped recognition for so
long.
  Of even greater complexity
has been the task of estimating
the degree to which human
health is endangered by these
sites. Typically, people at risk
because of a waste site have
been exposed  to only minute
quantities of toxic substances,
and the health effects of these
substances typically do not
surface until long after the
exposure has taken place.
Consequently, even if the
health effects of exposure to a
particular chemical are well
understood—and this is rarely
the case—it is exceedingly
difficult to estimate the extent
to which any one person's
health may be at risk.
  Over the past decade, EPA
and other federal agencies have
increased their emphasis on
research to assess the health
effects of exposure to
hazardous substances. While
this research has been
applicable to a range of
environmental programs, it has
had particular relevance to
Superfund. EPA and the
Centers for Disease Control
and the Agency for Toxic
Substances and Disease
Registry in the Department of
Health and Human Services
have been working to assess
risks at specific  sites and to
 Using a gas chromatograph/mass spectrometer to measure
 minute quantities of chlorinated dioxins in a water sample.
refine the risk assessment
process.
  The Superfund program has
also had to deal with
uncertainty about the
engineering techniques and
equipment used in handling,
containing, treating, and
disposing of hazardous
substances. Some techniques
have had to be tested in the
field, such as excavation of
contaminated soil, or repacking
corroding drums. Others
seemed promising in theory,
but had limited application in
the field, such as grout
curtains intended to prevent
the leakage of chemicals from
lagoons into ground water.
  Many of the techniques
developed thus far, both
proven and unproven, have
been very expensive.
Moreover, they may not
permanently solve the
problems at a site. Since the
inception of the Superfund
program, therefore, EPA has
constantly worked to expand
the array of techniques
available for cleaning up
hazardous wastes. For
example, EPA has designed a
mobile soils washing system
which can remove a broad
range of hazardous materials
from excavated soils. This
system extracts contaminants
from the soil, which allows the
soil then to be left at the site. It
is expected to be an economic
alternative to the current
practice  of hauling
contaminated soil off the site
to a landfill. As a recycling
measure, EPA has developed a
mobile carbon regenerator that
detoxifies or reactivates spent
carbon used to remove
contamination from liquids.
EPA has also" developed a
mobile hazardous waste
incineration system, which can
dispose of many hazardous
materials on-site, including
PCB.s, kepone, malathion, and
dioxin. This eliminates the
need to transport such
dangerous substances. The
system is mounted on a
semi-trailer and is equipped
with a rotary kiln, a second
stage combustion chamber, and
a gas scrubber. EPA is also
reviewing proposals from
private firms to develop other
on-site treatment techniques.
  Prior to the Superfund
program, there were few firms
with any experience in
addressing waste site
problems; the capacity to
conduct the work involved in a
program of this size was
simply unavailable in the
private sector. Because  the
Superfund program had to rely
on contractors, the program
could not advance until
qualified firms expanded their
staffs, developed operating and
management procedures for
contracts of such magnitude
and complexity, and acquired
the appropriate scientific and
engineering expertise.
  Laboratory capacity was a
critical problem. Samples from
the rapidly expanding
Superfund investigations
caused an almost exponential
growth in required analyses,
from less than 2000 samples in
1980 to over 70,000 samples in
1986,  resulting in a national
lab capacity shortage that
exacerbated the delays in
investigations for remedial
actions. EPA's Contract
Laboratory Program has
worked with increasing
success to build up the
nation's  laboratory capacity
and at the same time ensure
the quality control and
chain-of-custody procedures
required to yield results that
will hold up in court. In
addition, the average time for
delivery of analytical results
has decreased from 47 days in
1980 to 33 days in 1986.
                                                                                                                 15

-------
Establishing a
Management
Infrastructure
EPA has developed
management procedures and
management systems to
administer an enormous new
program—one that has
required EPA to step beyond
its traditional role as a
regulatory agency in order to
take action to clean up
hazardous waste nationwide.
EPA has developed and
continues to refine guidelines
and procedures for each step
in the technically complex
process of identifying,
investigating, and cleaning up
sites. In addition, EPA has
formulated procedures to
coordinate the efforts of EPA
staff in the agency's
Washington Headquarters, its
front-line staff in 10 Regional
Offices across the nation, State
government staff, contractors,
and private parties  who
assume responsibility for the
cleanup. Information systems
have been developed, not only
to manage the large sums of
money being spent  and the
efforts underway at hundreds
of projects simultaneously, but
also to permit the exchange of
up-to-the-minute technical
information about the
properties of various
chemicals, response
technologies, safety
procedures, and sources of
emergency assistance.
                                                                                    Conclusion
In 1980, the nation committed
itself to a major Federal effort
to tackle its hazardous waste
problem. In the six years since,
EPA has developed a program
which has brought the United
States to a new level of
understanding about hazardous
substances and how they can
be treated. Superfund is
comprehensive, yet flexible
and innovative. Its mission is
both immediate and
long-range; its focus is specific
enough to handle individual
site cleanups with precision,
yet broad enough to stimulate
advances in a scientifically and
technically new field.
Superfund has brought about
permanent solutions to a
number of major hazardous
waste problems already. In the
years ahead, more cleanups
will be carried out as a result
of Superfund's stimulation of
rapid growth in technical
expertise, experience, and
ability to handle hazardous
substance problems.
 Glossary
 CERCLA     Comprehensive Environmental
             Response, Compensation, and
             Liability Act
 CERCLIS     Comprehensive Environmental
             Response, Compensation, and
             Liability Information System

 DOJ         Department of Justice
 EPA         Environmental Protection Agency

 NCP         National Contingency Plan

 NPL         National Priorities List

 NRC         National Response Center

 NRT         National Response Team

 OSC         On-Scene Coordinator

 PCBs        Polychlorinated Biphenyls

 RCRA       Resource Conservation and
             Recovery Act

 ROD         Record of Decision

 RQ          Reportable Quantity

 SARA       Superfund Amendments and
             Reauthorization Act of 1986
16

-------
Appendix A
National Priorities List
Final and Proposed Sites (by State) June 1986
St Site Name
AL Alabama Army Ammunition Plant
AL Anniston Army Depot (SE Ind Area)
AL Ciba-Geigy Corp. (Mclntosh Plant)
AL Interstate Lead Co. (ILCO)
AL Mowbray Engineering Co.
AL Olin Corp. (Mclntosh Plant)
AL Perdido Ground Water Contamin
AL Stauffer Chem (Cold Creek Plant)
AL Stauffer Chem (LeMoyne Plant)
AL Triana/Tennessee River
AR Arkwood , Inc .
AR Cecil Lindsey
AR Frit Industries
AR Gurley Pit
AR Industrial Waste Control
AR Mid- South Wood Products
AR Midland Products
AR Vertac , Inc .
AZ Apache Powder Co.
AZ Hassayampa Landfill
AZ Indian Bend Wash Area
AZ Litchfield Airport Area
AZ Mesa Area Ground Water Contamin
AZ Motorola, Inc. (52nd Street Plant)
AZ Mountain View Mobile Homes *
AZ Nineteenth Avenue Landfill
AZ Tucson Intl Airport Area
CA Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
CA Aerojet General Corp.
CA Applied Materials
CA Atlas Asbestos Mine
CA Beckman Instruments (Porterville)
CA Castle Air Force Base
CA Celtor Chemical Works
CA Coalinga Asbestos Mine
CA Coast Wood Preserving
CA Del Norte Pesticide Storage
CA Fairchild Camera (Mountain View)
CA Fairchild Camera (S San Jose Pit)
CA Firestone Tire (Salinas Plant)
CA FMC Corp. (Fresno Plant)
CA Hewlett Packard
CA IBM Corp. (San Jose Plant)
CA Intel Corp. (Mountain View Plant)
CA Intel Corp. (Santa Clara III)
CA Intel Magnetics
CA Iron Mountain Mine
* State top priority site
1 : Date first eligible for Superfund remedial action
in Interim Priorities List (10/81) and Expanded
2: Sites on the final NPL are numbered. Proposed
(GR) corresponding to groups of 50 on the final

Date
Proposed or
City/County Announced1
Childersburg
Anniston
Mclntosh
Leeds
Greenville
Mclntosh
Perdido
Bucks
Axis
Limes tone/Morgan
Omaha
Newport
Walnut Ridge
Edmonds on
Fort Smith
Mena
Ola/Birta
Jacksonville
Benson
Hassayampa
Scottsdale/Tmpe/Phnx
Goodyear /Avondale
Mesa
Phoenix
Globe
Phoenix
Tucson
Sunnyvale
Rancho Cordova
Santa Clara
Fresno County
Porterville
Merced
Hoop a
Coalinga
Ukiah
Crescent City
Mountain View
South San Jose
Salinas
Fresno
Palo Alto
San Jose
Mountain View
Santa Clara
Santa Clara
Redding

10/84
10/84
9/83
9/85
12/82
9/83
12/82
9/83
9/83
10/81
9/85
12/82
10/81
12/82
12/82
10/81
10/84
10/81
6/86
6/86
12/82
12/82
6/ae
10/84
7/82
10/81
7/82
10/84
10/81
10/84
9/83
10/84
10/84
12/82
9/83
12/82
9/83
10/84
10/84

10/84
10/84
10/84
10/84
10/84
10/84
10/81

. First NPL proposed 12/82. Some sites announced
Eligibility List (7/82).
NPL sites and all sites in the Federal
NPL.


Final


9/84
6/86
9/83
9/84
9/83
9/84
9/84
9/83

9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
6/86
9/83


9/83
9/83


9/83
9/83
9/83
6/86
9/83

9/84
6/86

9/83
9/84
9/83
9/84






6/86
6/86
6/86
9/83

earlier

(F) sections are placed


Rank/
Group2
Gr 9F
Gr 3F
125
292
119
377
655
221
585
31
Gr 11
474
383
364
652
244
640
18
Gr 4
Gr 6
322
242
Gr 12
Gr 7
94
115
70
421
109
Gr 13
246
529
Gr 9F
653
247
262
466
Gr 13
Gr 9
Gr 5
Gr 8
Gr 14
Gr 14
668
605
604
73



into grouj

                                                   17

-------
                                                                           Date
     SI   Site Name
City/County
Proposed or
Announced1
                                                                                   Final
 Rank/
Group2
     CA  J.H. Baxter Co.
     CA  Jibboom Junkyard
     CA  Koppers Co.,Inc. (Oroville Plant)
     CA  Lawrence Livermore Lab (USDOE)
     CA  Liquid Gold Oil Corp.
     CA  Lorentz Barrel & Drum Co.
     CA  Louisiana-Pacific Corp.
     CA  Marley Cooling Tower Co.
     CA  Mather AFB (AC&W Disposal Site)
     CA  McClellan AFB  (Ground Water Cont)
     CA  McColl
     CA  MGM Brakes
     CA  Moffett Naval Air Station
     CA  Monolithic Memories
     CA  Montrose Chemical Corp.
     CA  National Semiconductor Corp.
     CA  Norton Air Force Base
     CA  Operating Industries, Inc. Lndfll
     CA  Purity Oil Sales, Inc.
     CA  Raytheon Corp.
     CA  Rhone-Poulenc, Inc./Zoecon Corp.
     CA  Sacramento Army Depot
     CA  San Fernando Valley  (Area 1)
     CA  San Fernando Valley  (Area 2)
     CA  San Fernando Valley  (Area 3)
     CA  San Fernando Valley  (Area 4)
     CA  San Gabriel Valley (Area 1)
     CA  San Gabriel Valley (Area 2)
     CA  San Gabriel Valley (Area 3)
     CA  San Gabriel Valley (Area 4)
     CA  Selma Treating Co.
     CA  Sharpe Army Depot
     CA  Signetics, Inc.
     CA  South Bay Asbestos Area
     CA  Southern Pacific Transportation
     CA  Stringfellow *
     CA  T.H. Agriculture & Nutrition Co.
     CA  Teledyne Semiconductor
     CA  Van Waters & Rogers,  Inc.
     CA  Waste Disposal, Inc.
     CA  Westinghouse  (Sunnyvale Plant)

     CO  Broderick Wood Products
     CO  California Gulch
     CO  Central City-Clear Creek
     CO  Denver Radium Site
     CO  Eagle Mine
     CO  Lincoln Park
     CO  Lowry Landfill
     CO  Marshall Landfill *
     CO  Martin Marietta, Denver Aerospace
     CO  Rocky Flats Plant  (USDOE)
     CO  Rocky Mountain Arsenal
     CO  Sand Creek  Industrial
     CO  Smuggler Mountain
     CO  Uravan Uranium (Union Carbide)
     CO  Woodbury Chemical Co.

     CT  Beacon Heights Landfill
     CT  Kellogg-Deering Well Field
     CT  Laurel Park,  Inc. *
     CT  Old Southington Landfill
     CT  Revere Textile Prints Corp.
Weed                     10/84
Sacramento               12/82
Oroville                  9/83
Livermore                10/84
Richmond                 12/82
San Jose                 10/84
Oroville                 10/84
Stockton                 10/84
Sacramento               10/84
Sacramento               10/84
Fullerton                12/82
Cloverdale               12/82
Sunnyvale                 4/85
Sunnyvale                10/84
Torrance                 10/84
Santa Clara              10/84
San Bernardino           10/84
Monterey Park            10/84
Malaga                   12/82
Mountain View            10/84
East Palo Alto           10/84
Sacramento               10/84
Los Angeles              10/84
Los Angeles/Glendale     10/84
Glendale                 10/84
Los Angeles              10/84
El Monte                  9/83
Baldwin Park Area         9/83
Alhambra                  9/83
La Puente                 9/83
Selma                    12/82
Lathrop                  10/84
Sunnyvale                10/84
Alviso                   10/84
Roseville                10/84
Glen Avon Heights        10/81
Fresno                   10/84
Mountain View            10/84
San Jose                 10/84
Santa Fe Springs          6/86
Sunnyvale                10/84

Denver                    9/83
Leadville                12/82
Idaho Springs             7/82
Denver                   10/81
Minturn/Redcliff         10/84
Canon City                9/83
Arapahoe County           9/83
Boulder County            7/82
Waterton                  9/85
Golden                   10/84
Adams County             10/84
Commerce City            12/82
Pitkin County            10/84
Uravan                   10/84
Commerce City             7/82

Beacon Falls             12/82
Norwalk                   9/83
Naugatuck Borough        10/81
Southington               9/83
Sterling                  6/86

9/83
9/84

9/83

6/86



9/83
9/83





6/86
9/83
6/86


6/86
6/86
6/86
6/86
5/84
5/84
5/84
5/84
9/83


6/86

9/83
6/86



6/86
Gr 11
682
553
Gr 7F
279
Gr 11
554
Gr 12
Gr 14F
Gr 2F
335
512
Gr 12F
Gr 7
Gr 11
Gr 10
Gr 8F
71
280
669
Gr 13
Gr 6F
325
326
327
482
323
324
689
690
188
Gr 7F
Gr 13
263
Gr 13
32
328
Gr 7
Gr 3
Gr 11
370
               9/84
               9/83
               9/83
               9/83
               6/86
               9/84
               9/84
               9/83
               9/83
               6/86
               6/86
               9/83

               9/83
               9/84
               9/83
               9/84
  498
   75
  152
  269
  213
  621
  194
   85
Gr  5
Gr  IF
Gr  2F
   36
  622
  275
  257

  220
  371
   84
  113
Gr  7
18

-------
Date
St
CT
CT
DE
DE
DE
DE
DE
DE
DE
DE
DE
DE
DE
DE
DE
DE
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
Site Name
Solvents Recovery Service
Yaworski Waste Lagoon
Army Creek Landfill
Cokers Sanitation Service Lfs
Delaware City PVC Plant
Delaware Sand & Gravel Landfill
Dover Air Force Base
Halby Chemical Co .
Harvey & Knott Drum, Inc.
NCR Corp. (Millsboro)
New Castle Spill
New Castle Steel
Standard Chlorine of Delaware
Tybouts Corner Landfill *
Tyler Refrigeration Pit
Wildcat Landfill
Alpha Chemical Corp .
American Creosote (Pensacola Pit)
Brown Wood Preserving
Cabot/Koppers
City Industries, Inc.
Coleman-Evans Wood Preserving Co.
Davie Landfill
Dubose Oil Products Co.
Florida Steel Corp.
Gold Coast Oil Corp.
Harris Corp. (Palm Bay Plant)
Hipps Road Landfill
Hollingsworth Solderless Terminal
Kassauf-Kimerling Battery
Miami Drum Services
Montco Research Products, Inc.
Munisport Landfill
NW 58th Street Landfill
Parramore Surplus
Peak Oil Co. /Bay Drum Co.
Pepper Steel & Alloys, Inc.
Petroleum Products Corp.
Pickettville Road Landfill
Pioneer Sand Co.
Piper Aircraft/Vero Beach Wtr&Swr
Pratt & Whitney Air/United Tech
Reeves SE Galvanizing Corp.
Sapp Battery Salvage
Schuylkill Metals Corp.
Sherwood Medical Industries
Sixty-Second Street Dump
Sydney Mine Sludge Ponds
Taylor Road Landfill
Tower Chemical Co .
Tri-City Oil Conservationist, Inc
Varsol Spill
Whitehouse Oil Pits
Yellow Water Road Dump
Zellwood Ground Water Contamin
Hercules 009 Landfill
Monsanto Corp. (Augusta Plant)
Olin Corp. (Areas 1,2 & 4)
Powersville Site
Robins Air Force Base
City/County
Southington
Canterbury
New Castle County
Kent County
Delaware City
New Castle County
Dover
New Castle
Kirkwood
Millsboro
New Castle County
New Castle County
Delaware City
New Castle County
Smyrna
Dover
Galloway
Pensacola
Live Oak
Gainesville
Orlando
Whitehouse
Davie
Cantonment
Indiantown
Miami
Palm Bay
Duval County
Fort Lauderdale
Tampa
Miami
Hollister
North Miami
Hialeah
Mount Pleasant
Tampa
Medley
Pembroke Park
Jacksonville
Warrington
Vero Beach
West Palm Beach
Tampa
Cottondale
Plant City
Deland
Tampa
Brandon
Seffner
Clermont
Tampa
Miami
Whitehouse
Baldwin
Zellwood
Brunswick
Augusta
Augusta
Peach County
Houston County
Proposed or
Announced1
12/82
12/82
10/81
4/85
10/81
10/81
10/84
9/85
7/82
4/85
12/82
12/82
9/85
10/81
6/86
12/82
10/81
10/81
12/82
9/83
10/84
10/81
10/81
10/84
12/82
10/81
4/85
9/83
10/81
10/81
10/81
10/84
12/82
10/81
12/82
10/84
9/83
4/85
10/81
10/81
6/86
9/85
10/81
10/81
12/82
12/82
12/82
6/86
10/81
10/81
9/83
10/81
10/81
9/85
10/81
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
10/84
Final
9/83
9/83
9/83

9/83
9/83

6/86
9/83

9/83
9/83

9/83

9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/84

9/83
9/83
6/86
9/83
9/83

9/84
9/83
9/83
9/83

9/83
9/83
9/83
6/86
9/84

9/83
9/83


9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83

9/83
9/83
9/84
9/83
9/83
6/86
9/83
9/84
9/84

9/84

Rank/
Group2
256
448
9
Gr 3
647
227
Gr 10F
636
637
Gr 9
400
650
Gr 10
2
Gr 14
643
282
50
248
450
Gr 12
234
65
530
238
67
Gr 10
601
265
126
121
Gr 14
584
174
429
53
606
Gr 8
286
143
Gr 13
Gr 12
45
202
40
376
179
Gr 8
154
270
385
267
135
658
147
136
470
Gr 5
483
Gr 3F

-------
St
GU
HI
HI
HI
HI
HI
HI
IA
IA
IA
IA
IA
IA
IA
IA
IA
IA
IA
IA
IA
ID
ID
ID
ID
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
Site Name
Ordot Landfill *
Kunia Wells I
Kunia Wells II
Mililani Wells
Waiawa Shaft
Waipahu Wells
Waipio Heights Wells II
A.Y. McDonald Industries, Inc.
Aidex Corp. *
Chemplex Co.
Des Moines TCE
Frit Industries (Humboldt Plant)
John Deere (Dubuque Works)
LaBounty Site
Lawrence Todtz Farm
Midwest Manufacturing/North Farm
Red Oak City Landfill
Shaw Avenue Dump
U.S. Nameplate Co.
Vogel Paint & Wax Co.
Arrcom (Drexler Enterprises)
Bunker Hill Mining & Metallurg
Pacific Hide & Fur Recycling Co.
Union Pacific Railroad Co.
A & F Material Reclaiming, Inc.
Acme Solvent (Morristown Plant)
Belvidere Municipal Landfill
Byron Salvage Yard
Cross Brothers Pail (Pembroke)
Galesburg/Koppers Co.
H.O.D. Landfill
Johns-Manville Corp.
Joliet Army Ammu Plant (LAP Area)
Pallet Army Ammu Plant (Mfg Area)
Kerr-McGee (Kress Creek)
Kerr-McGee (Reed-Keppler Park)
Kerr-McGee (Residential Areas)
Kerr-McGee (Sewage Treat Plant)
LaSalle Electric Utilities
NL Indus tries/Taracorp Lead Smelt
Outboard Marine Corp. *
Pagel's Pit
Petersen Sand & Gravel
Sangamo/Crab Orchard NWR (USDOI)
Savanna Army Depot Activity
Sheffield (U.S. Ecology, Inc.)
Tri- County Lf /Waste Mgmt Illinois
Velsicol Chemical (Illinois)
Wauconda Sand & Gravel
American Chemical Service , Inc .
Bennett Stone Quarry
Columbus Old Municipal Lndfll #1
Douglass Road/Uniroyal , Inc., Lf
Envirochem Corp.
Firestone Industrial Products Co.
Fisher -Calo
Fort Wayne Reduction Dump
International Minerals (E. Plant)
City/County
Guam
Oahu
Oahu
Oahu
Oahu
Oahu
Oahu
Dubuque
Council Bluffs
Clinton/Camanche
Des Moines
Humboldt
Dubuque
Charles City
Camanche
Kellogg
Red Oak
Charles City
Mount Vernon
Orange City
Rathdrum
Smelterville
Pocatello
Pocatello
Greenup
Morristown
Belvidere
Byron
Pembroke Township
Galesburg
Antioch
Waukegan
Joliet
Joliet
DuPage County
West Chicago
W Chic/DuPage Cnty
West Chicago
LaSalle
Granite City
Waukegan
Rockford
Libertyville
Carterville
Savanna
Sheffield
South Elgin
Marshall
Wauconda
Griffith
Bloomington
Columbus
Mishawaka
Zionsville
Noblesville
LaPorte
Fort Wayne
Terre Haute
Date
Proposed or
Announced1
10/81
10/84
10/84
10/84
10/84
10/84
10/84
9/85
10/81
10/84
12/82
4/85
9/85
12/82
9/85
9/85
6/86
9/85
10/84
10/84
12/82
12/82
9/83
9/83
7/82
7/82
12/82
12/82
12/82
12/82
9/85
12/82
4/85
10/84
10/84
10/84
10/84
10/84
12/82
10/84
10/81
10/84
10/84
10/84
10/84
10/84
6/86
12/82
7/82
9/83
9/83
9/85
6/86
12/82
9/85
12/82
10/84
10/84

Final
9/83







9/83

9/83


9/83
6/86
6/86



6/86
9/83
9/83
9/84
9/84
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83

9/83






9/83
6/86
9/83
6/86
6/86




9/83
9/83
9/84
9/84
6/86

9/83

9/83
6/86
6/86
Rank/
Group2
97
Gr 8
Gr 8
Gr 7
Gr 7
Gr 8
Gr 10
Gr 6
93
Gr 3
313
Gr 3
Gr 11
8
141
596
Gr 11
Gr 14
Gr 13
617
679
106
312
123
101
599
701
542
331
509
Gr 3
403
Gr 10F
Gr 12F
Gr 8
Gr 8
Gr 9
Gr 10
330
408
86
239
397
Gr 6F
Gr 7F
Gr 14
Gr 6
190
127
504
583
250
Gr 7
230
Gr 14
142
305
68
20

-------
St
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
KS
KS
KS
KS
KS
KS
KS
KY
KY
KY
KY
KY
KY
KY
KY
KY
KY
LA
LA
LA
LA
LA
LA
LA
MA
MA
MA
MA
MA
MA
MA
MA
MA
MA
MA
MA
MA
MA
MA
MA
Site Name
Lake Sandy Jo (M&M Landfill)
Lemon Lane Landfill
Main Street Well Field
Marion (Bragg) Dump
MIDCO I
MIDCO II
Neal's Dump (Spencer)
Neal's Landfill (Bloomington)
Ninth Avenue Dump
Northside Sanitary Landfill, Inc
Poer Farm
Prestolite Battery Division
Reilly Tar (Indianapolis Plant)
Seymour Recycling Corp. *
Southside Sanitary Landfill
Tri- State Plating
Waste, Inc., Landfill
Wayne Waste Oil
Wedzeb Enterprises, Inc.
Arkansas City Dump *
Big River Sand Co.
Cherokee County
Doepke Disposal (Holliday)
Johns' Sludge Pond
National Industrial Environ Serv
Strother Field Industrial Park
A.L. Taylor (Valley of Drums) *
Airco
B.F. Goodrich
Distler Brickyard
Distler Farm
Howe Valley Landfill
Lee's Lane Landfill
Maxey Flats Nuclear Disposal
Newport Dump
Smith's Farm
Bayou Bonfouca
Bayou Sorrell Site
Cleve Reber
Combustion, Inc.
Louisiana Army Ammunition Plant
Old Inger Oil Refinery *
Petro - Processors
Baird & McGuire
Cannon Engineering Corp. (CEC)
Charles -George Reclamation Lndfll
Groveland Wells
Haverhill Municipal Landfill
Hocomonco Pond
Industri-Plex
Iron Horse Park
New Bedford Site *
Norwood PCBs
Nyanza Chemical Waste Dump
Plymouth Harbor/Cannon Engnrng
PSC Resources
Re -Solve, Inc.
Rose Disposal Pit
Salem Acres
City/County
Gary
Bloomington
Elkhart
Marion
Gary
Gary
Spencer
Bloomington
Gary
Zionsville
Hancock County
Vincennes
Indianapolis
Seymour
Indianapolis
Columbus
Michigan City
Columbia City
Lebanon
Arkansas City
Wichita
Cherokee County
Johnson County
Wichita
Furley
Cowley County
Brooks
Calvert City
Calvert City
West Point
Jefferson County
Howe Valley
Louisville
Hillsboro
Newport
Brooks
Slidell
Bayou Sorrell
Sorrento
Denham Springs
Doyline
Darrow
Scotlandville
Holbrook
Bridgewater
Tyngsborough
Groveland
Haverhill
Westborough
Woburn
Billerica
New Bedford
Norwood
Ashland
Plymouth
Palmer
Dartmouth
Lanesboro
Salem
Date
Proposed or
Announced1
12/82
12/82
12/82
12/82
12/82
10/84
10/84
10/81
12/82
9/83
9/83
9/85
9/83
10/81
6/86
9/85
4/85
12/82
12/82
10/81
10/84
12/82
12/82
12/82
10/84
10/84
10/81
12/82
12/82
12/82
7/82
6/86
7/82
10/84
12/82
10/84
12/82
7/82
12/82
6/86
10/84
7/82
9/83
12/82
12/82
10/81
12/82
10/84
12/82
10/81
9/83
7/82
10/84
10/81
12/82
12/82
10/81
10/84
10/84

Final
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
6/86
6/86
9/83
9/83
9/84
9/84

9/84
9/83

6/86

9/83
9/83
9/83
6/86
9/83
9/83
9/83

6/86
9/83
9/84
9/83
9/83
9/83

9/83
6/86
9/83
6/86
9/83
9/84
9/83


9/83
9/84
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
6/86
9/83
9/83
9/84
9/83
6/86
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
6/86
6/86
Rank/
Group2
402
677
301
494
231
661
456
290
361
237
431
Gr 9
536
57
Gr 10
678
Gr 4
310
623
100
582
56
206
464
Gr 8
564
96
570
575
260
517
Gr 9
382
612
427
580
667
513
189
Gr 11
Gr 14F
81
339
14
372
209
349
654
259
5
288
80
674
11
105
392
198
573
505
21

-------
St
MA
MA
MA
MA
MA
MD
MD
MD
MD
MD
MD
MD
MD
ME
ME
ME
ME
ME
ME
ME
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
MI
Site Name
Shpack Landfill
Silresim Chemical Corp.
Sul 1 ivan ' s Le dge
W. R. Grace & Co. (Acton Plant)
Wells G&H
Aber Prov Ground-Michaelsville Lf
Aberdeen Proving Ground- Edgewood
Kane & Lombard Street Drums
Limestone Road
Mid-Atlantic Wood Preservers , Inc
Middletown Road Dump
Sand, Gravel & Stone
Southern Maryland Wood Treating
Brunswick Naval Air Station
McKin Co.
O'Connor Co.
Pinette's Salvage Yard
Saco Tannery Waste Pits
Union Chemical Co . , Inc .
Winthrop Landfill
American Anodco , Inc .
Anderson Development Co .
Auto Ion Chemicals , Inc .
Avenue "E" Ground Water Contamin
Berlin & Farro
Burrows Sanitation
Butterworth #2 Landfill
Cemetery Dump
Charlevoix Municipal Well
Chem Central
Clare Water Supply
Cliff/Dow Dump
Duell & Gardner Landfill
E.I. Du Pont (Montague Plant)
Electrovoice
Folkertsma Refuse
Forest Waste Products
G&H Landfill
Grand Traverse Overall Supply Co.
Gratiot County Landfill *
H. Brown Co., Inc.
Hedblum Industries
Hooker (Montague Plant)
Ionia City Landfill
J & L Landfill
K&L Avenue Landfill
Kent City Mobile Home Park
Kentwood Landfill
Kysor Industrial Corp.
Lacks Industries, Inc.
Liquid Disposal, Inc.
Mason County Landfill
McGraw Edison Corp.
Me tamo r a Landfill
Michigan Disposal (Cork St Lf)
Motor Wheel, Inc.
North Bronson Industrial Area
Northernaire Plating
Novaco Industries
Organic Chemicals, Inc.
City/County
Norton/Attleboro
Lowell
New Bedford
Acton
Woburn
Aberdeen
Edgewood
Baltimore
Cumberland
Harmans
Annapolis
Elkton
Hollywood
Brunswick
Gray
Augusta
Washburn
Saco
South Hope
Winthrop
Ionia
Adrian
Kalamazoo
Traverse City
Swartz Creek
Hartford
Grand Rapids
Rose Center
Charlevoix
Wyoming Township
Clare
Marquette
Dalton Township
Montague
Buchanan
Grand Rapids
Otisville
Utica
Greilickville
St. Louis
Grand Rapids
Oscoda
Montague
Ionia
Rochester Hills
Oshtemo Township
Kent City
Kentwood
Cadillac
Grand Rapids
Utica
Pere Marquette Twp
Albion
Metamora
Kalamazoo
Lans ing
Bronson
Cadillac
Temperance
Grandville
Date
Proposed or
Announced1
10/84
7/82
9/83
12/82
12/82
4/85
4/85
10/84
12/82
10/84
12/82
12/82
10/84
10/84
12/82
12/82
12/82
12/82
4/85
10/81
6/86
12/82
12/82
10/84
7/82
9/83
12/82
12/82
12/82
12/82
12/82
12/82
12/82
10/84
12/82
6/86
12/82
7/82
12/82
10/81
4/85
12/82
9/85
12/82
6/86
12/82
9/85
12/82
9/85
10/84
7/82
12/82
12/82
9/83
10/84
10/84
10/84
7/82
12/82
12/82

Final
6/86
9/83
9/84
9/83
9/83


6/86
9/83
6/86
9/83
9/83
6/86

9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83

9/83

9/83
9/83
6/86
9/83
9/84
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/84
9/83
9/83

9/84

9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
6/86
9/83

9/83

9/83

9/83


9/83
9/83
9/83
9/84

6/86
6/86
9/83
9/83
9/83
Rank/
Group2
672
293
579
38
294
Gr 13F
Gr 3F
662
648
311
675
343
527
Gr 6F
33
607
537
284
Gr 13
472
Gr 4
633
594
625
13
644
167
532
412
404
398
521
514
Gr 9
491
Gr 12
393
180
484
78
373
434
Gr 11
619
Gr 9
409
Gr 12
490
Gr 11
Gr 11
24
531
568
485
Gr 9
184
543
59
405
576
22

-------
                                                                      Date
St   Site Name
  City/County
Proposed or
Announced1
                                                                              Final
  Rank/
 Group2
MI  Ossineke Ground Water Contain
MI  Ott/Story/Cordova
MI  Packaging Corp. of America
MI  Petoskey Municipal Well Field
MI  Rasmussen's Dump
MI  Rockwell International  (Allegan)
MI  Rose Township Dump
MI  Roto-Finish Co., Inc.
MI  SCA Independent Landfill
MI  Shiawassee River
MI  South Macomb Disposal (Lf 9 & 9A)
MI  Southwest Ottawa County Landfill
MI  Sparta Landfill
MI  Spartan Chemical Co.
MI  Spiegelberg Landfill
MI  Springfield Township Dump
MI  Sturgis Municipal Wells
MI  Tar Lake
MI  Thermo-Chem, Inc.
MI  Torch Lake
MI  U.S. Aviex
MI  Velsicol Chemical (Michigan)
MI  Verona Well Field
MI  Wash King Laundry
MI  Waste Management-Mich (Holland)
MI  Whitehall Municipal Wells

MN  Adrian Municipal Well Field
MN  Agate Lake Scrapyard
MN  Arrowhead Refinery Co.
MN  Boise Cascade/Onan/Medtronics
MN  Burlington Northern (Brainerd)
MN  East Bethel Demolition Landfill
MN  FMC Corp. (Fridley Plant)
MN  Freeway Sanitary Landfill
MN  General Mills/Henkel Corp.
MN  Joslyn Manufacturing & Supply Co.
MN  Koch Refining Co./N-Ren Corp.
MN  Koppers Coke
MN  Kummer Sanitary Landfill
MN  Kurt Manufacturing Co.
MN  LaGrand Sanitary Landfill
MN  Lehillier/Mankato Site
MN  Long Prairie Ground Water Contain
MN  MacGillis & Gibbs/Bell Lumber
MN  New Brighton/Arden Hills
MN  NL Industries/Taracorp/Golden
MN  Nutting Truck & Caster Co.
MN  Oak Grove Sanitary Landfill
MN  Oakdale Dump
MN  Olmsted County Sanitary Landfill
MN  Perham Arsenic Site
MN  Pine Bend Sanitary Landfill
MN  Reilly Tar (St. Louis Park Plant)
MN  South Andover Site
MN  St. Augusta SLF/St. Cloud Dump
MN  St. Louis River Site
MN  St. Regis Paper Co.
MN  U of Minnesota Rosemount Res Cent
MN  Union Scrap
MN  Waite Park Wells
MN  Washington County Landfill
MN  Waste Disposal Engineering
  Ossineke                 12/82
  Dalton Township           7/82
  Filer City               12/82
  Petoskey                 12/82
  Green Oak Township       12/82
  Allegan                   4/85
  Rose Township             7/82
  Kalamazoo                10/84
  Muskegon Heights         12/82
  Howell                   12/82
  Macomb Township          10/84
  Park Township            12/82
  Sparta Township          12/82
  Wyoming                  12/82
  Green Oak Township       12/82
  Davisburg                12/82
  Sturgis                   9/83
  Mancelona Township       12/82
  Muskegon                 10/84
  Houghton County          10/84
  Howard Township          12/82
  St.  Louis                12/82
  Battle Creek              7/82
  Pleasant Plains Twp      12/82
  Holland                  10/84
  Whitehall                12/82

  Adrian                   10/84
  Fairview Township        10/84
  Hermantown                9/83
  Fridley                   9/83
  Brainerd/Baxter           7/82
  East Bethel Township      9/85
  Fridley                   7/82
  Burnsville                9/85
  Minneapolis               9/83
  Brooklyn Center           9/83
  Pine Bend                10/84
  St.  Paul                 10/81
  Bemidj i                  10/84
  Fridley                  10/84
  LaGrand Township          6/86
  Lehillier/Mankato         7/82
  Long Prairie             10/84
  New Brighton              9/83
  New Brighton              7/82
  St.  Louis Park           10/81
  Faribault                 9/83
  Oak Grove Township       10/84
  Oakdale                  10/81
  Oronoco                  10/84
  Perham                    9/83
  Dakota County            10/84
* St.  Louis Park           10/81
  Andover                  10/81
  St.  Augusta Township      9/85
  St.  Louis County          9/83
  Cass Lake                 9/83
  Rosemount                10/84
  Minneapolis               9/83
  Waite Park                9/85
  Lake Elmo                 9/83
  Andover                   7/82
               9/83
               9/83
               9/83
               9/83
               9/83

               9/83
               6/86
               9/83
               9/83
               6/86
               9/83
               9/83
               9/83
               9/83
               9/83
               9/84
               9/83
               6/86
               6/86
               9/83
               9/83
               9/83
               9/83
               6/86
               9/84
  550
  130
  148
  297
  609
Gr  3
  161
  352
  511
  634
  555
  378
  598
  344
  120
  144
  317
  191
  131
  223
  556
  137
  218
  367
  439
  486
6/86
6/86
9/84
9/84
9/83
6/86
9/83
6/86
9/84
9/84
6/86
9/83
6/86
6/86

9/83
6/86
9/84
9/83
9/83
9/84
6/86
9/83
6/86
9/84
6/86
9/83
9/83

9/84
9/84
6/86
9/84
6/86
9/84
9/83
562
670
273
172
222
696
17
241
461
268
629
104
478
618
Gr 9
302
602
195
39
369
422
278
77
353
411
140
43
487
Gr 11
593
133
240
298
603
318
162
                                                                                            23

-------
                                                                                                   Date
24
st
MN
MN
MO
MO
MO
MO
MO
MO
MO
MO
MO
MO
MO
MO
MO
MO
MO
MO
MO
MS
MS
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
ND
NE
NE
NE
NE
NE
NH
NH
NH
NH
NH
NH
NH
NH
NH
NH
NH
NH
NH
Site Name
Whittaker Corp.
Windom Dump
Bee Cee Manufacturing Co.
Conservation Chemical Co.
Ellisville Site *
Findett Corp.
Fulbright Landfill
Lake City Army Plant (NW Lagoon)
Lee Chemical
Minker/Stout/Romaine Creek
North-U Drive Well Contamination
Quail Run Mobile Manor
Quality Plating
Shenandoah Stables
Solid State Circuits, Inc.
Syntex Facility
Times Beach Site
Valley Park TCE
Weldon Spring Quarry
Flowood Site *
Newsom Brothers/Old Reichhold
Anaconda Co. Smelter
Burlington Northern(Somers Plant)
East Helena Site
Idaho Pole Co.
Libby Ground Water Contamination
Milltown Reservoir Sediments
Montana Pole and Treating
Mouat Industries
Silver Bow Creek
Bypass 601 Ground Water Contamin
Cape Fear Wood Preserving
Celanese( Shelby Fiber Operations)
Chemtronics , Inc .
Jadco -Hughes Facility
Martin Marietta, Sodyeco, Inc.
National Starch & Chemical Corp.
NC State U (Lot 86, Farm Unit #1)
Arsenic Trioxide Site *
Cornhusker Army Ammunition Plant
Hastings Ground Water Contamin
Lindsay Manufacturing Co.
Monroe Auto Equipment Co.
Waverly Ground Water Contamin
Auburn Road Landfill
Coakley Landfill
Dover Municipal Landfill
Kearsarge Metallurgical Corp .
Keefe Environmental Services
Mottolo Pig Farm
Ottati & Goss/Kingston Steel Drum
Savage Municipal Water Supply
Somersworth Sanitary Landfill
South Municipal Water Supply Well
Sylvester *
Tibbets Road
Tinkham Garage
City/County
Minneapolis
Windom
Maiden
Kansas City
Ellisville
St. Charles
Springfield
Independence
Liberty
Imperial
Springfield
Gray Summit
S ikes ton
Moscow Mills
Republic
Verona
Times Beach
Valley Park
St. Charles County
Flowood
Columbia
Anaconda
Somers
East Helena
Bozeman
Libby
Milltown
Butte
Columbus
Sil Bow/Deer Lodge
Concord
Fayetteville
Shelby
Swannanoa
Belmont
Charlotte
Salisbury
Raleigh
Southeastern ND
Hall County
Hastings
Lindsay
Cozad
Waverly
Londonderry
North Hampton
Dover
Conway
Epping
Raymond
Kingston
Milford
Somersworth
Peterborough
Nashua
Barrington
Londonderry
Proposed or
Announced1
9/83
10/84
10/84
4/85
10/81
10/84
10/81
10/84
10/84
12/82
10/84
9/83
10/84
12/82
10/84
12/82
3/83
4/85
10/84
9/83
10/84
12/82
10/84
9/83
10/84
12/82
12/82
6/86
10/84
12/82
10/84
6/86
10/84
12/82
10/84
12/82
4/85
10/84
10/81
10/84
10/84
10/84
9/85
10/84
12/82
10/84
12/82
9/83
10/81
4/85
10/81
9/83
12/82
9/83
10/81
4/85
12/82
Final
9/84
6/86
6/86

9/83

9/83

6/86
9/83
6/86

6/86
9/83
6/86
9/83
9/83
6/86

9/84
6/86
9/83

9/84
6/86
9/83
9/83

6/86
9/83
6/86

6/86
9/83
6/86
9/83

6/86
9/83

6/86


6/86
9/83
6/86
9/83
9/84
9/83

9/83
9/84
9/83
9/84
9/83
6/86
9/83
Rank/
Group2
368
406
702
Gr 14
90
Gr 9
355
Gr 12F
219
447
688
Gr 15
354
663
419
271
366
481
Gr 2F
98
245
47
Gr 9
29
401
426
272
Gr 12
613
20
418
Gr 11
181
660
332
146
Gr 13
193
91
Gr 4F
321
Gr 4
Gr 2
420
459
680
442
395
19
Gr 8
129
430
16
471
23
342
281

-------
                                                                       Date
 St   Site Name
 City/County
Proposed or
Announced1
                                                                               Final
 Rank/
Group2
NJ  A. 0. Polymer
NJ  American Cyanamid Co.
NJ  Asbestos Dump
NJ  Beachwood/Berkley Wells
NJ  Bog Creek Farm
NJ  Brick Township Landfill
NJ  Bridgeport Rental & Oil  Services
NJ  Burnt Fly Bog
NJ  Caldwell Trucking Co.
NJ  Chemical Control
NJ  Chemical Leaman Tank Lines,  Inc.
NJ  Chemsol, Inc.
NJ  Ciba-Geigy Corp.
NJ  Cinnaminson Ground Water Contamin
NJ  Combe Fill North  Landfill
NJ  Combe Fill South  Landfill
NJ  Cooper Road
NJ  GPS/Madison Industries
NJ  D'Imperio Property
NJ  Dayco Corp./L.E Carpenter Co.
NJ  De Rewal Chemical Co.
NJ  Delilah Road
NJ  Denzer & Schafer  X-Ray Co.
NJ  Diamond Alkali Co.
NJ  Dover Municipal Well 4
NJ  Ellis Property
NJ  Evor Phillips Leasing
NJ  Ewan Property
NJ  Fair Lawn Well Field
NJ  Florence Land Recontouring Lndfll
NJ  Fort Dix (Landfill Site)
NJ  Fried Industries
NJ  GEMS Landfill
NJ  Glen Ridge Radium Site
NJ  Goose Farm
NJ  Helen Kramer Landfill
NJ  Hercules, Inc. (Gibbstown Plant)
NJ  Hopkins Farm
NJ  Imperial Oil/Champion Chemicals
NJ  Jackson Township  Landfill
NJ  JIS Landfill
NJ  Kin-Buc Landfill
NJ  King of Prussia
NJ  Krysowaty Farm
NJ  Landfill & Development Co.
NJ  Lang Property
NJ  Lipari Landfill
NJ  Lodi Municipal Well
NJ  Lone Pine Landfill
NJ  M&T Delisa Landfill
NJ  Mannheim Avenue Dump
NJ  Matlack, Inc.
NJ  Maywood Chemical  Co.
NJ  Metaltec/Aerosystems
NJ  Monitor Devices/Intercircuits  Inc
NJ  Monroe Township Landfill
NJ  Montclair/West Orange Radium Site
NJ  Montgomery Township Housing  Dev
NJ  Myers Property
NJ  Nascolite Corp.
NJ  Naval Air Engineering Center
NJ  Naval Weapons Stat Earle (Site  A)
NJ  NL Industries
Sparta Township          12/82
Bound Brook              12/82
Millington               12/82
Berkley Township         12/82
Howell Township          12/82
Brick Township           12/82
Bridgeport               10/81
Marlboro Township        10/81
Fairfield                12/82
Elizabeth                10/81
Bridgeport                9/83
Piscataway               12/82
Toms River               12/82
Cinnaminson Township     10/84
Mount Olive Twp          12/82
Chester Township         12/82
Voorhees Township         9/83
Old Bridge Township      12/82
Hamilton Township        10/81
Wharton Borough           4/85
Kingwood Township         9/83
Egg Harbor Township       9/83
Bayville                 12/82
Newark                    9/83
Dover Township           12/82
Evesham Township         12/82
Old Bridge Township      12/82
Shamong Township          9/83
Fair Lawn                12/82
Florence Township         9/83
Wrightstown              10/84
East Brunswick Twp       10/84
Gloucester Township       7/82
Glen Ridge               10/84
Plumstead Township       10/81
Mantua Township           7/82
Gibbstown                12/82
Plumstead Township        9/83
Morganville              12/82
Jackson Township         12/82
Jamesburg/S. Brnswck     12/82
Edison Township          10/81
Winslow Township         12/82
Hillsborough              7/82
Mount Holly               9/83
Pemberton Township       12/82
Pitman                   10/81
Lodi                     10/84
Freehold Township        10/81
Astury Park              12/82
Galloway Township        12/82
Woolwich Township         9/85
Maywood/Rochelle Pk      12/82
Franklin Borough         12/82
Wall Township             4/85
Monroe Township          12/82
Montclair/W Orange       10/84
Montgomery Township      12/82
Franklin Township        12/82
Millville                 9/83
Lakehurst                 9/85
Colts Neck               10/84
Pedricktown              12/82
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/84
9/83
9/83
6/86
9/83
9/83
9/84
9/83
9/83

9/84
9/84
9/83
9/84
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/84
9/83
9/84

6/86
9/83
2/85
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/84
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/84
9/83
9/83

9/83
9/83
9/83

9/83
9/83
6/86
9/83
2/85
9/83
9/83
9/84


9/83
683
168
381
314
283
58
35
42
51
215
204
295
166
415
197
251
446
10
76
Gr 4
467
175
359
488
685
516
451
170
300
207
Gr 9F
565
12
177
199
4
360
533
545
407
252
164
210
103
558
185
1
Gr 12
15
586
455
Gr 11
157
182
333
308
178
413
546
158
Gr 4F
Gr 9F
132
                                                                                             25

-------
                                                                           Date
    St   Site Name
City/County
Proposed or
Announced1
                                                                                  Final
 Rank/
Group2
    NJ  Pepe Field
    NJ  Pijak Farm
    NJ  PJP Landfill
    NJ  Pomona Oaks Residential Wells
    NJ  Price Landfill *
    NJ  Radiation Technology, Inc.
    NJ  Reich Farms
    NJ  Renora, Inc.
    NJ  Ringwood Mines/Landfill
    NJ  Rockaway Borough Well Field
    NJ  Rockaway Township Wells
    NJ  Rocky Hill Municipal Well
    NJ  Roebling Steel Co.
    NJ  Sayreville Landfill
    NJ  Scientific Chemical Processing
    NJ  Sharkey Landfill
    NJ  Shieldalloy Corp.
    NJ  South Brunswick Landfill
    NJ  Spence Farm
    NJ  Swope Oil & Chemical Co.
    NJ  Syncon Resins
    NJ  Tabernacle Drum Dump
    NJ  U.S. Radium Corp.
    NJ  Universal Oil Products(Chem Div)
    NJ  Upper Deerfield Township  San Lndf
    NJ  Ventron/Velsicol
    NJ  Vineland Chemical Co.,  Inc.
    NJ  Vineland State School
    NJ  W. R. Grace & Co.  (Wayne  Plant)
    NJ  Waldick Aerospace Devices,  Inc.
    NJ  Williams Property
    NJ  Wilson Farm
    NJ  Woodland Route 532  Dump
    NJ  Woodland Route 72 Dump

    NM  AT & SF  (Clovis)
    NM  Homestake Mining Co.
    NM  South Valley *
    NM  United Nuclear Corp.

    NY  American Thermostat Co.
    NY  Anchor Chemicals
    NY  Applied Environmental  Services
    NY  Batavia Landfill
    NY  EEC Trucking
    NY  BioClinical Laboratories,  Inc.
    NY  Brewster Well  Field
    NY  Byron Barrel & Drum
    NY  Claremont  Polychemical
    NY  Clothier Disposal
    NY  Colesville Municipal Landfill
    NY  Conklin  Dumps
    NY  Cortese  Landfill
    NY  Endicott Village Well Field
    NY  Facet  Enterprises,  Inc.
    NY  FMC  Corp.  (Dublin Road Landfill)
    NY  Fulton Terminals
    NY  GE Moreau
     NY   General  Motors (Cent Foundry  Div)
     NY   Genzale  Plating Co.
     NY   Goldisc  Recordings, Inc.
     NY  Griffiss Air Force Base
     NY  Haviland Complex
Boonton                  12/82       9/83     547
Plumstead Township       10/81       9/83     276
Jersey City              12/82       9/83     698
Galloway Township        10/84       6/86     600
Pleasantville            10/81       9/83       6
Rockaway Township         9/83       9/84     299
Pleasant Plains          12/82       9/83     122
Edison Township          12/82       9/83     358
Ringwood Borough         12/82       9/83     134
Rockaway Township        12/82       9/83     309
Rockaway                 12/82       9/83     686
Rocky Hill Borough       12/82       9/83     414
Florence                 12/82       9/83     345
Sayreville               12/82       9/83     441
Carlstadt                12/82       9/83      74
Parsippany/Troy His      12/82       9/83     187
Newfield Borough          9/83       9/84      46
South Brunswick          12/82       9/83     124
Plumstead Township       10/81       9/83     243
Pennsauken                7/82       9/83     469
South Kearny              7/82       9/83     277
Tabernacle Township       9/83       9/84     445
Orange                   12/82       9/83     423
East Rutherford          12/82       9/83     108
Upper Deerfield Twp       9/83       9/84     559
Wood Ridge Borough        9/83       9/84     153
Vineland                  9/83       9/84      41
Vineland                 12/82       9/83     348
Wayne Township            9/83       9/84     214
Wall Township            10/84       6/86     258
Swainton                 12/82       9/83     357
Plumstead Township        9/83       9/84     539
Woodland Township         9/83       9/84     503
Woodland Township         9/83       9/84     627

Clovis                   10/81       9/83     563
Milan                    10/81       9/83     528
Albuquerque               7/82       9/83      87
Church Rock              10/81       9/83     651

South Cairo              12/82       9/83     566
Hicksville               10/84       6/86     438
Glenwood Landing         10/84       6/86     340
Batavia                  10/81       9/83     171
Town of Vestal           10/84       6/86     642
Bohemia                   6/86              Gr 10
Putnam County            12/82       9/83     416
Byron                    10/84       6/86     436
Old Bethpage             10/84       6/86     614
Town of Granby           10/84       6/86     522
Town of Colesville       10/84       6/86     657
Conklin                   6/86              Gr 11
Vil of Narrowsburg       10/84       6/86     592
Village of Endicott      10/84       6/86     477
Elmira                   10/81       9/83     226
Town of Shelby           10/84       6/86     578
Fulton                   12/82       9/83     457
South Glen Falls         12/82       9/83      52
Massena                    9/83       9/84     350
Franklin  Square            6/86              Gr 11
Holbrook                 10/84       6/86     569
Rome                     10/84              Gr 11F
Town  of Hyde  Park       10/84        6/86     561
26

-------
                                                                       Date
St
    Site Name
City/County
Proposed or
Announced1
                                                                              Final
 Rank/
Group2
NY  Hertel Landfill
NY  Hooker (102nd Street)
NY  Hooker (Hyde Park)
NY  Hooker (S Area)
NY  Hooker Chemical/Ruco Polymer  Corp
NY  Hudson River PCBs
NY  Johnstown City Landfill
NY  Katonah Municipal Well
NY  Kenmark Textile Corp.
NY  Kentucky Avenue Well Field
NY  Liberty Industrial Finishing
NY  Love Canal
NY  Ludlow Sand & Gravel
NY  Malta Rocket Fuel Area
NY  Marathon Battery Corp.
NY  Mercury Refining, Inc.
NY  Nepera Chemical Co., Inc.
NY  Niagara County Refuse
NY  North Sea Municipal Landfill
NY  Old Bethpage Landfill
NY  Olean Well Field
NY  Pasley Solvents & Chemicals,  Inc.
NY  Pollution Abatement Services  *
NY  Port Washington Landfill
NY  Preferred Plating Corp.
NY  Ramapo Landfill
NY  Richardson Hill Road Lndfll/Pond
NY  Robintech, Inc./National  Pipe Co.
NY  Rowe Industries Ground Water  Cont
NY  Sarney Farm
NY  Sinclair Refinery
NY  SMS Instruments, Inc.
NY  Solvent Savers
NY  Suffern Village Well Field
NY  Syosset Landfill
NY  Tronic Plating Co., Inc.
NY  Vestal Water Supply Well  1-1
NY  Vestal Water Supply Well  4-2
NY  Volney Municipal Landfill
NY  Warwick Landfill
NY  Wide Beach Development
NY  York Oil Co.

OH  Allied Chemical & Ironton Coke
OH  Alsco Anaconda
OH  Arcanum Iron & Metal
OH  Big D Campground
OH  Bowers Landfill
OH  Buckeye Reclamation
OH  Chem-Dyne *
OH  Coshocton Landfill
OH  E.H. Schilling Landfill
OH  Fields Brook
OH  Fultz Landfill
OH  General Electric(Coshocton  Plant)
OH  Industrial Excess Landfill
OH  Laskin/Poplar Oil Co.
OH  Miami County Incinerator
OH  Nease Chemical
OH  New Lyme Landfill
OH  Old Mill
OH  Ormet Corp.
OH  Powell Road Landfill
Plattekill               10/84       6/86     560
Niagara Falls            12/82       9/83     649
Niagara Falls            12/82       9/83     510
Niagara Falls            12/82       9/83     150
Hicksville               10/84       6/86     337
Hudson River              9/83       9/84     107
Town of Johnstown        10/84       6/86     192
Town of Bedford          10/84       6/86     492
Farmingdale              10/84       6/86     610
Horseheads                7/82       9/83     379
Farmingdale              10/84       6/86     163
Niagara Falls            10/81       9/83     139
Clayville                12/82       9/83     443
Malta                     6/86              Gr 12
Cold Springs             10/81       9/83     656
Colonie                  12/82       9/83     264
Maybrook                 10/84       6/86     374
Wheatfield               10/81       9/83     375
North Sea                10/84       6/86     552
Oyster Bay               10/81       9/83      44
Olean                    10/81       9/83     266
Hempstead                10/84       6/86     380
Oswego                   10/81       9/83       7
Port Washington          12/82       9/83     249
Farmingdale              10/84       6/86     500
Ramapo                   12/82       9/83     261
Sidney Center             6/86              Gr 11
Town of Vestal           10/84       6/86     641
Noyack/Sag Harbor         6/86              Gr 13
Amenia                   10/84       6/86     572
Wellsville                7/82       9/83     118
Deer Park                10/84       6/86     433
Lincklaen                12/82       9/83     507
Village of Suffern       10/84       6/86     476
Oyster Bay               12/82       9/83     114
Farmingdale              10/84       6/86     253
Vestal                   12/82       9/83     417
Vestal                   12/82       9/83     315
Town of Volney           10/84       6/86     577
Warwick                   9/85              Gr 14
Brant                    12/82       9/83      72
Moira                     7/82       9/83     201

Ironton                  12/82       9/83     217
Gnadenhutten             10/84       6/86     287
Darke County             12/82       9/83      28
Kingsville               12/82       9/83     639
Circleville              12/82       9/83     165
St. Clairsville          12/82       9/83     499
Hamilton                 10/81       9/83      82
Franklin Township        12/82       9/83     386
Hamilton Township        12/82       9/83     520
Ashtabula                10/81       9/83     255
Jackson Township         12/82       9/83     384
Coshocton                10/84              Gr  2
Uniontown                10/84       6/86     159
Jefferson Township        7/82       9/83     462
Troy                      9/83       9/84      66
Salem                    12/82       9/83     212
New Lyme                 12/82       9/83     626
Rock Creek               12/82       9/83     463
Hannibal                  9/85              Gr  3
Dayton                    9/83       9/84     615
                                                                                              27

-------
                                                                           Date
     St
         Site Name
                                             City/County
                       Proposed or
                       Announced*
                                                                                  Final
         Rank/
        Group2
     OH  Pristine,  Inc.
     OH  Republic Steel  Corp.  Quarry
     OH  Sanitary Landfill Co.  (IWD)
     OH  Skinner Landfill
     OH  South Point Plant
     OH  Summit National
     OH  TRW,  Inc.  (Minerva Plant)
     OH  United Scrap Lead Co.,  Inc.
     OH  Van Dale Junkyard
     OH  Zanesville Well Field

     OK  Compass Industries (Avery Drive)
     OK  Hardage/Criner
     OK  Sand Springs Petrochemical Cmplx
     OK  Tar Creek (Ottawa County)
     OK  Tinker AFB (Soldier Cr/Bldg 3001)

     OR  Gould, Inc.
     OR  Martin-Marietta Aluminum Co.
     OR  Teledyne Wah Chang
     OR  Umatilla Army Depot (Lagoons)
     OR  United Chrome Products,  Inc.

     PA  Ambler Asbestos Piles
     PA  Bally Ground Water Contamination
     PA  Bendix Flight Systems Division
     PA  Berks Sand Pit
     PA  Blosenski Landfill
     PA  Brodhead Creek
     PA  Brown's Battery Breaking
     PA  Bruin Lagoon
     PA  Butler Mine Tunnel
     PA  C & D Recycling
     PA  Centre County Kepone
     PA  Craig Farm Drum
     PA  Croydon TCE
     PA  CryoChem, Inc.
     PA  Delta Quarries/Stotler Landfill
     PA  Dorney Road Landfill
     PA  Douglassville Disposal
     PA  Drake Chemical
     PA  East Mount Zion
     PA  Eastern Diversified Metals
     PA  Fischer & Porter Co.
     PA  Havertown PCP
     PA  Hebelka Auto Salvage Yard
     PA  Heleva Landfill
     PA  Henderson Road
     PA  Hranica Landfill
     PA  Hunterstown Road
     PA  Industrial Lane
     PA  Keystone Sanitation Landfill
     PA  Kimberton  Site
     PA  Lackawanna Refuse
     PA  Lansdowne  Radiation Site
     PA  Letterkenny Army Depot  (PDO Area)
     PA  Letterkenny Army Depot  (SE Area)
     PA  Lindane Dump
     PA  Lord-Shope Landfill
     PA  Malvern TCE
     PA  McAdoo Associates *
     PA  Metal Banks
     PA  Middletown Air  Field
Reading                  12/82
Elyria                   10/84
Dayton                   10/84
West Chester             12/82
South Point               9/83
Deerfield Township       10/81
Minerva                   6/86
Troy                      9/83
Marietta                 10/84
Zanesville               12/82

Tulsa                     9/83
Criner                   10/81
Sand Springs             10/84
Ottawa County            10/81
Oklahoma City             4/85

Portland                 12/82
The Dalles               10/84
Albany                   12/82
Hermiston                10/84
Corvallis                 9/83

Ambler                   10/84
Bally Borough             6/86
Bridgewater Township      9/85
Longswamp Township        9/83
West Cain Township       12/82
Stroudsburg              12/82
Shoemakersville          10/84
Bruin Borough            10/81
Pittston                  6/86
Foster Township           9/85
State College Boro       12/82
Parker                   12/82
Croydon                   9/85
Worman                    6/86
Antis/Logan Twps          6/86
Upper Macungie Twp        9/83
Douglassville            12/82
Lock Haven                7/82
Springettsbury Twp        9/83
Hometown                  6/86
Warminster               12/82
Haverford                12/82
Weisenberg Township       6/86
North Whitehall Twp      12/82
Upper Herion Twp          9/83
Buffalo Township         10/81
Straban Township         10/84
Williams Township         9/83
Union Township            4/85
Kimberton Borough        12/82
Old Forge Borough        12/82
Lansdowne                 4/85
Franklin County           4/85
Chambersburg             10/84
Harrison Township        10/81
Girard Township          10/81
Malvern                  12/82
McAdoo Borough           10/81
Philadelphia             12/82
Middletown               10/84
9/83
6/86
6/86
9/83
9/84
9/83

9/84
6/86
9/83

9/84
9/83
6/86
9/83
9/83
6/86
9/83

9/84
  495
  666
  479
  659
  232
  138
Gr  9
   54
  574
  475

  454
  160
  694
   55
Gr  7F

  591
  274
  116
Gr 13F
  632
6/86


9/84
9/83
9/83
6/86
9/83


9/83
9/83
6/86


9/84
9/83
9/83
9/84

9/83
9/83

9/83
9/84
9/83
6/86
9/84

9/83
9/83
9/85


9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
6/86
523
Gr 9
Gr 12
597
645
630
432
3
Gr 4
Gr 6
254
699
616
Gr 15
Gr 7
236
102
394
346
Gr 13
681
399
Gr 13
169
336
145
196
304
Gr 12
673
453
703
Gr 9F
Gr 11F
151
388
225
26
571
468
28

-------
st
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
RI
RI
RI
RI
RI
RI
RI
RI
SC
SC
SC
SC
SC
SC
SC
SC
SC
SC
SC
SC
SD
TN
TN
TN
TN
Site Name
Mill Creek Dump
Modern Sanitation Landfill
Moyers Landfill
MW Manufacturing
Naval Air Develop Center (8 Areas)
Old City of York Landfill
Osborne Landfill
Palmerton Zinc Pile
Presque Isle
Reeser's Landfill
Resin Disposal
Revere Chemical Co.
Rohm and Haas Co. Landfill
Route 940 Drum Dump
Shriver's Corner
Stanley Kessler
Taylor Borough Dump
Tysons Dump
Voortman Farm
Wade (ABM)
Walsh Landfill
Westinghouse Elevator Co. Plant
Westline Site
Whitmoyer Laboratories
York County Solid Waste/Refuse Lf
Barceloneta Landfill
Fibers Public Supply Wells
Frontera Creek
GE Wiring Devices
Juncos Landfill
RCA Del Caribe
Upjohn Facility
Vega Alta Public Supply Wells
Central Landfill
Davis (GSR) Landfill
Davis Liquid Waste
L&RR, Inc.
Peterson/Puritan, Inc.
Picillo Farm *
Stamina Mills, Inc.
Western Sand & Gravel
Carolawn, Inc.
Geiger (C & M Oil)
Independent Nail Co .
Kalama Specialty Chemicals
Koppers Co., Inc (Florence Plant)
Leonard Chemical Co . , Inc .
Medley Farm Drum Dump
Palmetto Wood Preserving
Rochester Property
SCRDI Bluff Road *
SCRDI Dixiana
Wamchem , Inc .
Whitewood Creek *
American Creosote (Jackson Plant)
Amnicola Dump
Gallaway Pits
Lewisburg Dump
City/County
Erie
Lower Windsor Twp
Eagleville
Valley Township
Warminster Township
Seven Valleys
Grove City
Palmerton
Erie
Upper Macungie Twp
Jefferson Borough
Nockamixon Township
Bristol Township
Pocono Summit
Straban Township
King of Prussia
Taylor Borough
Upper Merion Twp
Upper Saucon Twp
Chester
Honeybrook Township
Gettysburg
Westline
Jackson Township
Hopewell Township
Florida Afuera
Jobos
Rio Abajo
Juana Diaz
Juncos
Barceloneta
Barceloneta
Vega Alta
Johnston
Glocester
Smithfield
North Smithfield
Lincoln/Cumberland
Coventry
North Smithfield
Burrillville
Fort Lawn
Rantoules
Beaufort
Beaufort
Florence
Rock Hill
Gaffney
Dixiana
Travelers Rest
Columbia
Cayce
Burton
Whitewood
Jackson
Chattanooga
Gallaway
Lewisburg
Date
Proposed or
Announced1
9/83
10/84
12/82
10/84
6/86
12/82
7/82
12/82
12/82
4/85
12/82
9/85
4/85
9/85
10/84
12/82
9/83
9/83
12/82
10/81
9/83
10/84
12/82
10/84
4/85
12/82
9/83
12/82
12/82
12/82
12/82
9/83
9/83
10/84
4/85
10/81
12/82
12/82
10/81
12/82
10/81
12/82
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
6/86
9/83
6/86
10/81
7/82
9/83
10/81
10/84
12/82
12/82
12/82

Final
9/84
6/86
9/83
6/86

9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83

9/83



6/86
9/83
9/84
9/84
9/83
9/83
9/84
6/86
9/83
6/86

9/83
9/84
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/84
9/84
6/66
6/86
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/84
9/84
9/84
9/84
9/84

9/84

9/83
9/83
9/84
9/83
6/86
9/83
9/83
9/83
Rank/
Group2
176
541
428
228
Gr 2F
540
111
289
356
Gr 14
425
Gr 13
Gr 4
Gr 6
235
544
635
25
700
452
557
458
611
233
Gr 7
341
493
285
624
581
628
334
316
224
387
208
173
365
79
534
155
595
588
62
63
156
216
Gr 13
396
Gr 7
83
351
203
21
497
347
638
567
29

-------
St Site Name
TN Milan Army Ammunition Plant
TN Murray- Ohio Dump
TN North Hollywood Dump *
TN Velsicol Chem (Hardeman County)
TX Air Force Plant #4 (Gen Dynamics)
TX Bailey Waste Disposal
TX Bio-Ecology Systems, Inc.
TX Brio Refining Co., Inc.
TX Crystal Chemical Co.
TX Crystal City Airport
TX French, Ltd.
TX Geneva Indus tries/Fuhrmann Energy
TX Harris (Farley Street)
TX Highlands Acid Pit
TX Koppers Co., Inc. (Texarkana Pit)
TX Lone Star Army Ammunition Plant
TX Motco, Inc. *
TX North Cavalcade Street
TX Odessa Chromium #1
TX Odessa Chromium #2 (Andrews Hgwy)
TX Pesses Chemical Co.
TX Petro- Chemical (Turtle Bayou)
TX Sheridan Disposal Services
TX Sikes Disposal Pits
TX Sol Lynn/Industrial Transformers
TX South Cavalcade Street
TX Stewco, Inc.
TX Texarkana Wood Preserving Co .
TX Triangle Chemical Co.
TX United Creosoting Co.
UT Hill Air Force Base
UT Midvale Slag
UT Monticello Rad Contaminated Props
UT Ogden Defense Depot
UT Olson/Neihart Reservoir
UT Portland Cement (Kiln Dust 2 & 3)
UT Rose Park Sludge Pit *
UT Sharon Steel (Midvale Tailings)
UT Silver Creek Tailings
UT Tooele Army Depot (North Area)
VA Atlantic Wood Industries, Inc.
VA Avtex Fibers , Inc .
VA Chisman Creek
VA Compton Farm/lst Piedmont Quarry
VA Culpeper Wood Preservers, Inc.
VA Defense General Supply Center
VA IBM Corp. (Manassas Plant Spill)
VA L.A. Clarke & Son
VA Love's Container Services Lf
VA Matthews Electroplating *
VA Rhinehart Tire Fire Dump
VA Saltville Waste Disposal Ponds
VA U.S. Titanium
VT Old Springfield Landfill
VT Pine Street Canal *
City/County
Milan
Lawrenceburg
Memphis
To one
Fort Worth
Bridge City
Grand Prairie
Friendswood
Houston
Crystal City
Crosby
Houston
Houston
Highlands
Texarkana
Texarkana
La Marque
Houston
Odessa
Odessa
Fort Worth
Liberty County
Hemps tead
Crosby
Houston
Houston
Waskom
Texarkana
Bridge City
Conroe
Ogden
Midvale
Monticello
Ogden
Wasatch County
Salt Lake City
Salt Lake City
Midvale
Park City
Tooele
Portsmouth
Front Royal
York County
Pittsylvania County
Culpeper
Chesterfield County
Manassas
Spotsylvania County
Buckingham County
Roanoke County
Frederick County
Saltville
Piney River
Springfield
Burlington
Date
Proposed or
Announced1
10/84
12/82
10/81
12/82
10/84
10/84
10/81
10/84
7/82
10/84
10/81
9/83
7/82
7/82
10/84
10/84
10/81
10/84
10/84
10/84
10/84
10/84
6/86
10/81
10/84
10/84
10/84
4/85
12/82
9/83
10/84
6/86
10/84
10/84
10/84
10/84
10/81
10/84
9/85
10/84
6/86
10/84
10/81
4/85
10/84
10/84
10/84
10/84
4/85
10/81
10/84
12/82
12/82
12/82
10/81

Final

9/83
9/83
9/83

6/86
9/83

9/83
6/86
9/83
9/84
9/83
9/83
6/86

9/83
6/86
6/86
6/86
6/86
6/86

9/83

6/86
6/86
6/86
9/83
9/84


6/86


6/86
9/83




6/86
9/83




6/86

9/83
6/86
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
Rank/
Group2
Gr 2F
229
95
200
' Gr 8F
128
501
Gr 4
34
587
22
37
538
424
620
Gr 13F
27
440
319
320
695
665
Gr 13
30
Gr 8
391
186
363
697
435
Gr 4F
Gr 11
502
Gr 6F
Gr 12
112
99
Gr 1
Gr 8
Gr 8F
Gr 7
489
211
Gr 9
Gr 5
Gr 11F
Gr 7
525
Gr 7
92
646
671
508
506
88

-------
St
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
Site Name
American Lake Gardens
Bangor Ordnance Disposal
Colbert Landfill
Com Bay, Near Shore/Tide Flats
Com Bay, South Tacoma Channel
FMC Corp. (Yakima Pit)
Fort Lewis (Landfill No. 5)
Frontier Hard Chrome, Inc.
Greenacres Landfill
Harbor Island (Lead)
Hidden Valley Lf (Thun Field)
Kaiser Aluminum Mead Works
Lakewood Site
McChord AFB (Wash Rack/Treatment)
Mica Landfill
Midway Landfill
Nav Air Sta, Whid Is. (Ault)
Nav Air Sta, Whid Is. (Seaplane)
Nav Undersea Warf Stat (4 Areas)
Northside Landfill
Northwest Transformer
Old Inland Pit
Pesticide Lab (Yakima)
Queen City Farms
Silver Mountain Mine
Toftdahl Drums
Western Processing Co., Inc.
Wyckoff Co. /Eagle Harbor
Algoma Municipal Landfill
City Disposal Corp. Landfill
Delavan Municipal Well #4
Eau Claire Municipal Well Field
Fadrowski Drum Disposal
Hagen Farm
Hunts Disposal Landfill
Janesville Ash Beds
Janesville Old Landfill
Kohler Co. Landfill
Lauer I Sanitary Landfill
Lemberger Landfill, Inc.
Lemberger Transport & Recycling
Master Disposal Service Landfill
Mid-State Disposal, Inc. Landfill
Moss-American(Kerr-McGee Oil Co.)
Muskego Sanitary Landfill
National Presto Industries, Inc.
Northern Engraving Co.
Oconomowoc Electroplating Co. Inc
Omega Hills North Landfill
Onalaska Municipal Landfill
Schmalz Dump
Scrap Processing Co., Inc.
Sheboygan Harbor & River
Stoughton City Landfill
Tomah Municipal Sanitary Landfill
Waste Research & Reclamation Co.
Wausau Ground Water Contamination
Wheeler Pit
City/County
Tacoma
Bremerton
Colbert
Pierce County
Tacoma
Yakima
Tacoma
Vancouver
Spokane County
Seattle
Pierce County
Mead
Lakewood
Tacoma
Mica
Kent
Whidbey Island
Whidbey Island
Keyport
Spokane
Everson
Spokane
Yakima
Maple Valley
Loomis
Brush Prairie
Kent
Bainbridge Island
Algoma
Dunn
Delavan
Eau Claire
Franklin
Stoughton
Caledonia
Janesville
Janesville
Kohler
Menomonee Falls
Whitelaw
Franklin Township
Brookf ield
Cleveland Township
Milwaukee
Muskego
Eau Claire
Sparta
Ashippin
Germantown
Onalaska
Harrison
Medford
Sheboygan
Stoughton
Tomah
Eau Claire
Wausau
La Prairie Township
Date
Proposed or
Announced1
9/83
10/84
12/82
10/81
10/81
12/82
10/84
12/82
9/83
12/82
6/86
12/82
12/82
10/84
10/84
10/84
9/85
9/85
6/86
10/84
10/84
6/86
12/82
9/83
10/84
10/84
7/82
9/85
6/86
9/83
9/83
9/83
10/84
9/85
6/86
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/85
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
10/84
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83
9/85
10/84
6/86
9/83
4/85
9/83

Final
9/84

9/83
9/83
9/83
9/83

9/83
9/84
9/83

9/83
9/83

6/86
6/86



6/86
6/86

9/83
9/84
6/86
6/86
9/83


9/84
9/84
9/84
6/86


9/84
9/84
9/84
9/84
6/86
9/84
9/84
9/84
9/84
9/84
6/86
9/84
9/84
9/84
9/84
9/84
9/84
6/86
6/86

9/84
6/86
9/84
Rank/
Group2
691
Gr 14F
338
329
110
389
Gr 6F
60
692
518
Gr 6
410
303
Gr 6F
515
117
Gr 4F
Gr 8F
Gr 12F
693
548
Gr 14
676
524
664
362
48
Gr 12
Gr 8
444
687
480
631
Gr 9
Gr 13
64
61
291
296
535
519
205
496
589
149
307
390
608
49
306
183
526
549
465
Gr 5
590
684
69
31

-------
                                                                        Date
St   Site Name
 City/County
Proposed or
Announced1
                                                                                Final
         Rank/
         Group2
WV  Fike Chemical,  Inc.
WV  Follansbee  Site
WV  Leetown Pesticide
WV  Mobay Chemical  (New Martinsvilie)
WV  Ordnance Works  Disposal Areas
WV  West Virginia Ordnance *
Nitro
Follansbee
Leetown
New Martinsville
Morgantown
Point Pleasant
WY  Baxter/Union Pacific Tie Treating   Laramie
  12/82
  12/82
  12/82
  10/84
  10/84
  10/81

  12/82
9/83
9/83
9/83

6/86
9/83

9/83
  460
  551
  449
Gr  5
  473
   89

  437
Number of Proposed Sites:   185
Number of Final Sites:   703
Number of Proposed and Final Sites:  888

-------
 Appendix  B
Superfimd Emergency Response Actions
Historical  Listing: 12/11/80 - 09/30/86
ST  NAME
LOCATION
NPL   INCIDENT CATEGORY
Region 1
MA|  BAIRD & MCGUIRE
CT j  BOURDEAUDHUI
NH|  BURNS HILL ROAD
NH|  BURSEY ASBESTOS
MA|  CANNON ENGINEERING  CORP (CEC)
RI|  CASTLE HILL
MA|  CHARLES GEORGE RECLAMATION LANDFILL
RI|  COOKS LANDFILL
VT|  CYANIDE INCIDENT
RI]  DAVIS LIQUID WASTE
MA]  DEAN STREET (NORWOOD PCBS)
NH|  GONIC SITES
ME|  GREAT DIAMOND ISLAND
MA|  HOUGELS NECK
MA|  INDUSTRI-PLEX
MA|  IRON HORSE PARK
NH|  JOHNS MANVILLE ASBESTOS SITE
CT|  KAPINOS SITE
NH|  KEEFE ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
ME)  KESWICK ROAD
NHj  LAKE SUNAPEE
NHJ  LOWELL ROAD
NH|  MATARAZZO
MAj  MIDNIGHT DUMP
NH]  MOTTOLO PIG FARM
MA|  NEW BEDFORD SITE
CT|  O!SULLIVAN'S ISLAND DRUM
NHJ  OTTATI & GOSS/KINGSTON STEEL DRUM
Rlj  PICILLO FARM
VT|  PINE STREET CANAL
ME|  PINETTE'S SALVAGE YARD
NH|  POINTER ASBESTOS
NHJ  RIDGE AVE ASBESTOS
CTJ  RYE STREET PESTICIDE SITE
ME)  SACO TANNERY WASTE  PITS
NHJ  SAVAGE MUNICIPAL WATER SUPPLY
NHj  SHADY LANE ASBESTOS
MAj  SILRESIM CHEMICAL CORP.
RI]  STAMINA MILLS, INC.
NH|  SYLVESTER
NHJ  TINKHAM GARAGE
ME|  UNION CHEMICAL CO., INC.
Rlj  WESTERN SAND & GRAVEL
HOLBROOK
WILLINGTON
HUDSON
HUDSON
PLYMOUTH
NEWPORT
TYNGSBORO
EAST PROVIDENCE
VERGENNES
SMITHFIELD
NORWOOD        |
GONIC          |
PORTLAND       j
QUINCY         i
WOBURN         |
BILLERICA       |
HUDSON         j
WILLINGTON     |
EPPING         I
PORTLAND       |
SUNAPEE        |
HUDSON         I
HUDSON         |
DIGHTON        I
RAYMOND        i
NEW BEDFORD     j
DERBY          |
KINGSTON       (
COVENTRY       I
BURLINGTON     ]
WASHBURN       I
HUDSON         j
HUDSON         |
EAST WINDSOR    j
SACO           |
MILFORD        j
HUDSON         |
LOWELL         j
NORTH SMITHFIELJ
NASHUA         |
LONDONDERRY     |
SOUTH HOPE     |
BURRILLVILLE    |
                 Y
                 N
                 N
                 N
                 Y
                 N
                 Y
                 N
                 N
                 Y
                 N*
                 N
                 N
                 Y
                 N
                 N
                 N
                 N
                 N
                 N*
                 Y
                 N*

                 Y
                 Y

                 Y
                 N*
                 N*
      ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
      OTHER
      MIDNIGHT DUMP
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      MIDNIGHT DUMP
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      MIDNIGHT DUMP
      MIDNIGHT DUMP
      ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      MIDNIGHT DUMP
      MIDNIGHT DUMP
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      MIDNIGHT DUMP
      INACTIVE WASTE- MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      INACTIVE WAST3 MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
      ACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      OTHER
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
      OTHER
      MIDNIGHT DUMP
      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
Region 2
NY| ABANDONED DRUM
NY| ABANDONED DRUMS-ERIE CANAL
NY| AMERICAN THERMOSTAT
NY | BAYSHORE
NJJ BEACH CONTAMINATION
NY| BERNCOLOR INC.
NJJ BLUE POLY DRUM
NJ| BLUE SPRUCE INTERNATIONAL
NJ| BRADY METALS
NJ| BRIDGEPORT RENTAL & OIL SERVICES
NJ| BURNT FLY BOG
NY j BYRON BARREL & DRUM
NY j CAYADOTTA CREEK
NJ| CHEMICAL CONTROL
NJ| DELANCY TRAILER
PR I DORADO DRUM SITE
NJ| DUANE MARINE
NY| FORT TOTTEN
NJJ FRIED INDUSTRIES
NJ| GEMS LANDFILL
ROCKAWAY
TONAWANDA
SOUTH CAIRO
ISLIP
LONG BRANCH
POUGHKEEPSIE
GLOUCESTER CITY
BOUND BROOK
NEWARK
BRIDGEPORT
MARLBORO TOWNSH
BYRON
JOHNSTOWN
ELIZABETH
NEWARK
DORADO
PERTH AMBOY
NYC-QUEENS
E. BRUNSWICK
GLOUCESTER TWP
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N*
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
OTHER
MIDNIGHT DUMP
ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
OTHER
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
*NOTE: Non-NPL site at initiation of removal. However, currently on proposed or final NPL.

-------
ST  NAME
                 LOCATION
                                                         NPL   INCIDENT CATEGORY
NJ|
NJ|
NY |
NJ|
NJJ
NY j
NJ|
NY |
NJ|
NJJ
NY I
NY |
NY I
NJ|
NY |
NY |
NJJ
PR I
NJJ
NJJ
NY I
NY I
NY |
NY |
NJJ
NY |
NY I
NY |
NY j
& #5
    GOOSE FARM
    HAYES PARK POOL
    HORSESHOE ROAD DUMP
    JAGGER LANE
    KEARNY DRUM DUMP #1
    KEARNY DRUM DUMP #2
    KENTUCKY AVENUE WELL FIELD
    KIN-BUG LANDFILL
    LINCOLN AVENUE
    LIPARI LANDFILL
    LOCKWOOD STREET
    LONG ISLAND BEACH
    LOVE CANAL (BLACK CREEK)
    MEK SPILL
    MYERS PROPERTY
    OLEAN WELL FIELD
    POLLUTION ABATEMENT SERVICES (PAS)
    POMONA OAKS RESIDENTIAL WELLS
    PUERTO RICO ORGANIC INC
    QUANTA RESOURCES
    RENORA, INC.
    SAG HARBOR
    SAMMIS AVENUE - DEER PARK
    SIGNO TRADING
    WADING RIVER
    WALDICK AEROSPACE DEVICES
    WALLKILL WELL
    WIDE BEACH DEVELOPMENT
    WINDUS DRIVE
    YORK OIL COMPANY
PLUMSTEAD TOWNS]
NEWARK
SAYREVILLE
SOUTHAMPTON
KEARNY
KEARNY
HORSEHEADS
EDISON TOWNSHIP
BOHEMIA
PITMAN
NEWARK
RYE
NIAGARA FALLS
HICKSVILLE
FRANKLIN TOWNSH
OLEAN
OSWEGO
GALLOWAY TOWNSH
ARECIBO
EDGEWATER
EDISON TOWNSHIP
SOUTHAMPTON
BABYLON
WESTCHESTER
SUFFOLK COUNTY
WALL TOWNSHIP
WALLKILL
BRANT
SHIRLEY
MOIRA
N*
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N*
N
Y
Y
N*
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
Y
MIDNIGHT DUMP
OTHER
MIDNIGHT DUMP
OTHER
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
OTHER
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
OTHER
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
OTHER
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
TRANSPORTATION-RELATED
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
OTHER
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
OTHER
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
OTHER
OTHER
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
OTHER
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
Region 3
PA|  ABM EDDYSTONE
PAj  AMBLER ASBESTOS PILES
PA|  APACHE WASTE OIL
DE|  ARMY CREEK LANDFILL
MD|  BALTIMORE IRON & METALS
PA|  BENSALEM DRUM
PA|  BERKS SAND PIT-VAN ELLSWYCK
PAj  BFG ELECTROPLATING
PA|  BIEDLER ROAD
WV|  BIG JOHN'S SALVAGE
WVj  BIG JOHN'S SALVAGE-HOULT ROAD
WV|  BITTLE WELL CONTAMINATION
PA|  BOYERTOWN SCRAP METAL
PAJ  BRODHEAD CREEK
PA)  BROWN'S BATTERY BREAKING
PA I  BRUIN LAGOON
PA I  BURIED DRUM REMOVAL
PA|  BUTLER TUNNEL
PAj  C & F CHEMICAL
PA|  C.E. BRUBAKER
MDJ  CALIFORNIA MD DRUM
PA|  CAMP RUN DRUM
PA]  CAUSTIC MIDNIGHT DUMP
MD|  CECIL COUNTY DUMP
MD|  CHEMICAL METALS INDUSTRIES
WVJ  CHESAPEAKE PCB SITE
WV|  CLARK PROPERTY
MDJ  COLUMBIA PARK DRUM
WV|  COONS RUN
DEj DELAWARE SAND & GRAVEL LANDFILL
PA| DORNEY ROAD LANDFILL
DE| DOVER AIR FORCE BASE
PAJ DRACUP WAREHOUSE
PA| DRAKE CHEMICAL
PA| DUNCANSVILLE TANKER
PA| DUNNING MOUNTAIN DRUM  FIRE
PA I EAST CUMBERLAND STREET
MD| EVANS TRAIL
PAJ EWEING ROAD DRUM SITE
PAI FENNEL ROAD
PAJ GARAGE FIRE
                 DELAWARE COUNTY) N
                 AMBLER
                 CONSHOHOCKEN
                 NEW CASTLE CTY
                 BALTIMORE
                 BENSALEM TWP
                 LONGSWAMP TWP
                 PUNXSUTAWNEY
                 UPPER MERION TW
                 FAIRMONT
                 FAIRMONT
                 CHARLES TOWN
                 BOYERTOWN
                 STROUDSBURG
                 SHOEMAKERSVILLE
                 BRUIN BOROUGH
                 MCKEAN COUNTY
                 PITTSTON
                 W. GOSHEN
                 LANCASTER
                 ST MARY'S CTY
                 MCKEAN COUNTY
                 PHILADELPHIA
                 NORTHEAST
                 BALTIMORE
                 CHESAPEAKE
                 KANAWHA COUNTY
                 COLUMBIA PARK
                 ADAMSVILLE
                 NEW CASTLE CTY
                 UPPER MACUNGIE
                 DOVER
                 YOUNGSVILLE
                 LOCK HAVEN
                 DUNCANSVILLE
                 BLAIR COUNTY
                 PHILADELPHIA
                 CALVERTON
                 COLLIER TOWNSHI]
                 BUCKS COUNTY    |
                 GLENSIDE        I
                                                          N*
                                                          N
                                                          Y
                                                          N
                                                          N
                                                          Y
                                                          N
                                                          N
                                                          N
                                                          N
                                                          N
                                                          N
                                                          N*
                                                          N*
                                                          Y
                                                          N
                                                          N*
                                                          N
                                                          N
                                                          N
                                                          N
                                                          N
                                                          N
                                                          N
                                                          N
                                                          N
                                                          N
                                                          S
                                                          Y
                                                          Y
                                                          Y
                                                          N
                                                          Y
                                                          N
                                                          N
                                                          N
                                                          N
                                                          N
                                                          N
                                                          N
                      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                      ACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
                      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                      OTHER
                      INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
                      MIDNIGHT DUMP
                      ACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
                      ACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
                      OTHER
                      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                      INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
                      INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
                      INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
                      MIDNIGHT DUMP
                      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                      ACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
                      INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
                      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                      MIDNIGHT DUMP
                      MIDNIGHT DUMP
                      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                      INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
                      ACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                      INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
                      MIDNIGHT DUMP
                      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                      OTHER
                      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                      INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
                      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                      MIDNIGHT DUMP
                      INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
                      INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
                      MIDNIGHT DUMP
                      MIDNIGHT DUMP
                      INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
*NOTE: Non-NPL site at initiation of removal. However, currently on proposed or final NPL.
34

-------
  ST  NAME
  LOCATION
NPL   INCIDENT CATEGORY
  PA|  GRADYVILLE MIDNIGHT DUMP
  WV|  GREENBRIAR RIVER FLOOD
  VAJ  HAMPTON CYLINDERS SITE
  DE|  HARVEY & KNOTT DRUM SITE
  PA|  HIGH QUALITY PLATING
  WV|  HOLDER CORPORATION
  WVJ  INTERSTATE 70 ACID SPILL
  PA I  INTERSTATE TRANSFORMER
  MDJ  KANE & LOMBARD STREET DRUMS
  WVJ  KNAPP CREEK
  PA I  KRUM TRASH
  PA|  LACKAWANNA REFUSE
  WVJ  LEETOWN PESTICIDE
  MD|  LOCOMOTIVE JUNKYARD
  PA|  MALITOVSKY DRUM CO,
  WVJ  MANILLA CREEK
  PA I  MERCER COUNTY DRUM DUMP
  MD|  MIDDLETOWN ROAD DUMP
  PAj  MT  POCONO
  DE|  NEW CASTLE CONTAINERS
  PAj  OLD AMERICAN GLYCERINE-LEWIS  RUN
  PA|  OLD GARAGE
  PA I  PATRICK DIEHL
  PA I  PINEY CREEK DRUM
  PAj  POTTSTOWN ABANDONED TRAILER
  PA|  PRINTED CIRCUITS,  INC.
  PA I  REVERE CHEMICAL CO.
  VAJ  RHINEHART TIRE FIRE DUMP
  WV|  RICHARDSON PROPERTY
  PA|  ROUTE 13 DRUM SITE
  MDJ  SAND,  GRAVEL & STONE
  PA|  SATELLITE/AMMET INCENDIARY
  DE|  SEALAND LTD
  MDJ  SECURITY BOULEVARD
  WVJ  SEMCO PCS SITE
  MD|  SOUTHERN MARYLAND WOOD TREATING
  MD|  SPRINGER SEPTIC SERVICES
  PA I  STARBRICK
  WV|  STONEMAN PROPERTY
  PA|  SUNSET GOLF COURSE
  PAj  TAYLOR BOROUGH DUMP
  PA I  THORN RUN SPILL
  PA|  TINICUM MARSH
  PA|  TRI-STATE ENGINEERING
  PA I  TURCO COATINGS
  DE|  TYBOUTS CORNER LANDFILL
  PA|  TYSONS DUMP
  MDJ  UNION PLATING
  MD|  UNITED RIGGING &  HAULING
  PA I  VULCANIZED RUBBER & PLASTICS
  PAJ  WADE (ABM)
  VA|  WALKERTON TIRE FIRE
  WV|  WALTER TAYLOR
  PA I  WESTINGHOUSE ELEVATOR CO.
  PA|  WESTLINE SITE
  WV|  WHEELING HILL
  WV|  YOKUM CHLORDANE CONTAMINATION
|  GLEN MILLS/EDGE|  N
  ALDERSON
  HAMPTON
  KIRKWOOD
  OLD ZIONSVILLE
  ONA
  WHEELING
  ELLWOOD CITY BO  N
  BALTIMORE
  POCOHONTAS COUN  N
  DANVILLE
  OLD FORGE BOROU
  LEETOWN
  BALTIMORE
  PITTSBURGH
  POCA
  MERCER COUNTY
  ANNAPOLIS
  MONROE COUNTY
  NEW CASTLE CTY
  MCKEAN COUNTY
  MARION HEIGHTS
  BLAIR COUNTY
  BLAIR COUNTY
  POTTSTOWN
  BUCKS COUNTY
  NOCKAMIXON TOWN
  FREDERICK CTY
  HUNTINGTON
  BUCKS  COUNTY
  ELKTON
  ALLEGHENY COUNT
  MOUNT  PLEASANT
  BALTIMORE
  CHESAPEAKE
  HOLLYWOOD
  CHAPTICO
  CONEWANGO TWP
  TYLER  COUNTY
  HARRISBURG
  TAYLOR BOROUGH
  CORAOPOLIS
  FOLCROFT
  WASHINGTON CTY
  PHOENIXVILLE
  NEW CASTLE CTY
  UPPER  MERION TW
  BALTIMORE
  BELTSVILLE
  MORRISVILLE
  CHESTER
  KING & QUEEN CO
  NITRO
  GETTYSBURG
  WESTLINE
  WHEELING
  PETERSBURG
 N
 N
 Y
 N
 N
 N
 N*
 N
 Y
 Y
 N
 N
 N
 N
 Y
 N
 N
 N
 N
 N
 N
 N
 N
 N*
 N*
 N
 N
 Y
 N
 N
 N
 N
 Y
 N
 N
 N
 N
 Y
 N
 N
 N
 N
 Y
 Y
 N
 N
 N
 Y
 N
 N
 N*
 Y
 N
 N
MIDNIGHT DUMP
OTHER
OTHER
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
ACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
TRANSPORTATION-RELATED
ACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
OTHER
ACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT  FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
ACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
OTHER
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
TRANSPORTATION-RELATED
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
ACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
TRANSPORTATION-RELATED
MIDNIGHT DUMP
Region 4
KY| A.L. TAYLOR (VALLEY OF THE DRUMS)
FL| ABANDONED DRUM
MS| ABANDONED DRUM SITE
FLJ ABANDONED DRUM/HILLSBOROUGH
FL| ABANDONED DRUM/MARATHON
NC| AHOSKIE MIDNIGHT DUMP
MSJ AMERICAN CREOSOTE WORKS (MS)
TN| AMERICAN CREOSOTE/JACKSON PLANT
FL| AMERICAN CREOSOTE/PENSACOLA
TN| ARLINGTON BLENDING
GAJ BARROW COUNTY DRUM SITE
FLJ BEACHED DRUM
MS j BERGERON MARINE
GAJ BERRIEN PRODUCTS
NC| BUCKHORN PESTICIDE FIRE
BROOKS
FORT PIERCE
JACKSON
TAMPA
MARATHON KEY
AHOSKIE
LOUISVILLE
JACKSON
PENSACOLA
ARLINGTON
BARROW COUNTY
COCOA BEACH
PEARLINGTON
NASHVILLE
BUCKHORN
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
*NOTE: Non-NPL site at initiation of removal. However, currently on proposed or final NPL.
                                                                                                    35

-------
                                                           NPL   INCIDENT CATEGORY
 GA|  BUFORD HIGHWAY
 SC|  BURKETT  CYLINDER
 NC|  BUSH  BROTHERS PLATING
 SC|  C.D.  BUFF
 NCJ  CALDWELL COUNTY
 AL|  CALLAHAN DRUM
 MS)  CANTON PLATING & BUMPER WORKS
 NC|  CAPE  FEAR WOOD PRESERVING
 NC|  CAPE  HATTERAS NATIONAL SEASHORE
 SC|  CAROLAWN, INC.
 NC|  CAROLINA TRANSFORMER
 GA|  CASCADE  ROAD
 GA|  CATOOSA  COUNTY LABPACK
 MS|  CAUSTIC  CHEMICAL
 NC|  CHEMTRONICS, INC.
 ALJ  CHURCH OF GOD PROPERTY
 FL|  CITY  INDUSTRIES  INC.
 NC|  CLAYTON  BALLFIELD PESTICIDE
 KY|  COAL  BRANCH  HOLLOW
 FLJ  COLEMAN-EVANS WOOD PRES CO.
 FL|  CREOSOTE TANKS RELEASE (TALLEYRAND)
 NC|  DAVENPORT CREOSOTE SPILL
 GAJ  DAVIS FARM
 KY|  DISTLER  BRICKYARD
 KY|  DISTLER  FARM
 NC|  DOCKERY  PROPERTY
 NCJ  DOT MAINTENANCE  YARD
 SC|  DREYFUS  STREET
 SC|  EARL  ALLEN CHEMICAL SITES
 GAJ  EASTERN  CHEMICAL CO.
 NC|  ELIZABETH CITY DRUM
 NC|  EVERHART LUMBER  SITE
 GAJ  FT. OGLETHORPE DRUM
 GA|  GAIL  FOSTER  PROPERTY
 TNJ  GALLAWAY PITS
 KYJ  GEORGE O'BRYAN SITE
 GA|  GEORGIA  HIGHWAY  138
 NC|  GILLCREST ROAD
 MS I  GULF  BATTERY EXCHANGE
 GA|  HADAWAY  ROAD
 TN|  HAMILL-HOOKER RD #3
 KY|  HARRISON
 GA|  HEAD  PCB SPILL
 PL)  HIPPS ROAD LANDFILL
 SCJ  HORRY CO. FIREWORKS
 GA|  IVY ROAD (BESSIE RUNNER)
 TN|  J  & L DRUM SITE
 SC|  JIMMY'S  TRUCK STOP
 GA|  JOHNSON  PROPERTY SITE
 KY|  KEITH FARM POND
 GAJ  LAKE  KATHY ROAD  SPILL
 FL|  LAKE  WORTH INLET
 NC|  LENOIR REFINING
 FL|  LUMMIS ISLAND
 NC|  MACON PROPERTY
 GA|  MARIETTA ROAD
 GA|  MARZONE  CHEMICAL CO.
 ALJ  MCALLISTER DRUM  SITE
 SC|  MEDLEY FARM  DRUM DUMP
 MS)  MIDNIGHT DUMP
 KY|  MIDNIGHT DUMPING (KY)
 NCJ  MIDNIGHT DUMPING/GUILFORD
 TN|  MILLER SITE
 ALJ  MOWBRAY  ENGINEERING CO.
 GA|  NASHVILLE PESTICIDE SITE
 MS|  NATCHEZ  DRUG SITE
 SC|  NATIONAL GALVANIZING
 MSJ  NESBIT SCALE HOUSE
 ALJ  NEWFOUND ROAD
 MS|  NEWSOME  BROTHERS/OLD REICHOLD
 GA|  OLD LARAMORE LTD
 NC|  ONE-HOUR KORETIZING
 SC|  PALMETTO WOOD PRESERVING
 GAJ  PAYCO PALLET & DRUM
*NOTE: Non-NPL site  at initiation of removal. However
36
DORAVILLE        N
CHARLESTON       N
REIDSVILLE       N
UNA              N
LENOIR           N
PRATTVILLE       N
CANTON           N
FAYETTEVILLE     N*
RODANTHE         N
FORT LAWN        Y
FAYETTEVILLE     N
ATLANTA          N
FT. OGLETHORPE   N
WOODVILLE        N
SWANNANOA        Y
MOODY            N
ORLANDO          N*
CLAYTON          N
GREENUP          N
WHITEHOUSE       Y
JACKSONVILLE     N
PINETOPS         N
NICKELSVILLE     N
WEST POINT       N*
JEFFERSON COUNT  Y
CORDOVA          N
SHALLOTTE        N
COLUMBIA         N
NORTH AUGUSTA    N
LITHONIA         N
ELIZABETH CITY   N
NEW BERN         N
FT. OGLETHORPE   N
WADLEY           N
GALLAWAY         Y
LOUISVILLE       N
CLAYTON COUNTY   N
WAKE FOREST      N
FOUNTAINBLEAU    N
KENNESAW         N
CHATTANOOGA      N
CYNTHIANA        N
COMMERCE         N
DUVAL COUNTY     Y
MYRTLE BEACH     N
ATLANTA          N
MEMPHIS          N
ORANGEBURG       N
STOCKBRIDGE      N
BOWLING GREEN    N
DALTON           N
LAKE WORTH INLE  N
LENOIR           N
PORT OF MIAMI    N
CORDOVA          N
ATLANTA          N
TIFTON           N
ASHVILLE         N
GAFFNEY          N*
MCHENRY COUNTY   N
HENDERSONVILLE   N
GUILFORD         N
ROAN MOUNTAIN    N
GREENVILLE       N*
NASHVILLE        N
NATCHEZ          N
TRAVELER'S REST  N
NESBIT           N
MT. OLIVE        N
COLUMBIA         N*
LEESBURG         N
DURHAM           N
DIXIANNA         Y
ELLENWOOD        N
, currently on proposed or
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
  INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
  INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
  ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
  INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
  ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
  INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  ACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  OTHER
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  TRANSPORTATION
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  OTHER
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  TRANSPORTATION-RELATED
  INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
  INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
  INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  OTHER
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
  ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
  ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
  ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
  MIDNIGHT DUMP
final NPL.

-------
  ST  NAME
 LOCATION
NPL   INCIDENT CATEGORY
 FL|  PCB MIDNIGHT DUMP
 FL|  PEMBROKE PINES
 FLJ  PEPPER STEEL & ALLOYS, INC.
 AL|  PETRO CHEMICAL
 FLJ  PETROLEUM PRODUCTS (PEMBROKE RD)
 FL|  PIONEER SAND CO
 MSj  PLASTIFAX, INC.
 NCJ  PLYMOUTH WOOD TREATMENT
 NC|  POTTERS PITS
 SCJ  REIMER DRUM
 GAJ  ROCK BRIDGE PARK
 GA|  ROME COAL TAR
 GAJ  ROOSEVELT HIGHWAY SPILL
 NC|  ROUTE 211 PESTICIDE SITE
 MSj  S. ELECTROFORMING
 NC|  SALVAGE OIL OF AMERICA
 GA|  SALVO PROPERTY
 NCJ  SAMPSON COUNTY DUMPSTER
 FL|  SAND KEY
 NC|  SCOTTS CREEK BATTERY
 GAJ  SIMPSON ROAD DRUM
 KY|  SMITH'S FARM
 FLJ  SNAPPER LANE
 MS|  SONFORD PRODUCTS
 NC|  SOUTH RIVERDALE DRIVE
 MS I  SOUTHERN LUMBER CO.
 FL|  ST. JOHN RIVER
 GA|  SWAINSBORO PRINTWORKS
 FLJ  TOWER CHEMICAL CO.
 FLJ  TRI-CITY OIL CONSERVATIONIST, INC
 GA|  U.S. CUSTOMS PESTICIDE
 FLJ  UNKNOWN CHEMICAL DISCHARGE
 NCJ  US HIGHWAY 1 TRUCK SITE
 GA|  VILLA RICA-HIGH POINT RD
 NC|  WESTERN CAROLINA SMELTING
 FL|  WHITEHOUSE OIL PITS
 KYJ  WHITLEY COUNTY
 FL|  WILLIAMS PESTICIDE SITE
 GA|  WOODWARD MILL ROAD
 FL|  YELLOW WATER ROAD DUMP
BALDWIN
HOLLYWOOD
MEDLEY
ATHENS
HALLANDALE
WARRINGTON
GULFPORT
PLYMOUTH
MACO
BATH
DEKALB COUNTY
ROME
COLLEGE PARK
ABERDEEN
KOSCIUSKO
ROCKINGHAM
LITHIA SPRINGS
ROSEBORO
BISCAYNE BAY
NEW BERN
ATLANTA
BROOKS
KEY LARGO
JACKSON
DURHAM
CROSBY
JACKSONVILLE
SWAINSBORO
CLERMONT
TAMPA
SAVANNAH
TAMPA
VASS
DOUGLAS COUNTY
MADISON COUNTY
WHITEHOUSE
SILER
ST. JOHNS COUNT
BUFORD
BALDWIN
N
N
N*
N
N
Y
N*
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N*
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
K
N*
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
OTHER
ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
OTHER
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
TRANSPORTATION-RELATED
ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
TRANSPORTATION-RELATED
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
Region 5
 IL| A & F MATERIALS RECLAIMING
 ILJ ABANDONED DRUM
 INj ABANDONED DRUM-OHIO RIVER
 MIj ABANDONED DRUMS-ECORSE
 OHj AEROQUIP/REPUBLIC HOSE
 ILJ ALBURN INCINERATOR
 OH| AMERICAN STEEL DRUM
 OHj ANACONDA ROAD SITE
 INj BENNETT STONE QUARRY
 MI| BERLIN & FARRO
 IN| BLOOMINGTON CAPACITOR SITE
 IL| BLUE CYANIDE CHIPS
 MNJ BOW CHEMICAL
 Wlj C-WAY
 OHj CHEM-DYNE
 MI I CHEMICAL DRUM
 OH| CHEMICAL MINERALS RECLAMATION
 ILJ CHICAGO DRUM
 ILJ CYANIDE INCIDENT
 ILJ DANVILLE PLATING
 ILJ DEAD CREEK
 IN| DOWDEN LANDFILL
 MIj DRUMS ON BEACH
 MI| DUELL AND GARDNER LANDFILL
 MI I EAST BAY SITE
 IN I ELKHART SITE
 IN|  ENVIROCHEM CORP.
 IL|  FLOYD HUTTER
 MIj  FORT & SCOTTEN STREETS
 INj  GARY DOG POUND
 ILJ  GEBHART FERTILIZER
 OH I  GP & K, INC.
GREENUP
EAST ST. LOUIS
OHIO RIVER
ECORSE
YOUNGSTOWN
CHICAGO
BEDFORD
AKRON
BLOOMINGTON
SWARTZ CREEK
BLOOMINGTON
CHICAGO
ST PAUL PARK
SPENCER
HAMILTON
HESSEL
CLEVELAND
CHICAGO
CHICAGO
DANVILLE
SAUGET
FORTVILLE
MANISTIQUE
DALTON TOWNSHIP
TRAVERSE CITY
ELKHART
ZIONSVILLE
WILL COUNTY
DETROIT
GARY
LATHAM
MENTOR
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N*
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
ACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
OTHER
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
OTHER
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
OTHER
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
OTHER
OTHER
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
TRANSPORTATION-RELATED
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
*NOTE: Non-NPL site at initiation of removal. However, currently on proposed or final NPL.
                                                                                                   37

-------
  ST  NAME
 LOCATION
NPL   INCIDENT CATEGORY
 OH| GREINERS LAGOON
 IL| HIXON PLATING
 OH I HYTECH CHROME
 IN| 1-69
 IN| INDIANA REFINERY
 MI| INTERNATIONAL DISC CORP
 MN| ISANTI SOLVENT SITES
 OHJ J.C. HAYNES
 OH| J.V. PETERS
 INI LAKE SANDY JO (H&M LANDFILL)
 ILJ LASALLE ELECTRIC UTILITIES
 OH I LASKIN/POPLAR OIL CO.
 MNJ LEHILLIER/MANKATO SITE
 IN I LEMON LANE LANDFILL
 MI| LIQUID DISPOSAL, INC
 ILJ LIQUID DYNAMICS
 INj MEYERS DUMP
 OH I MICHIGAN CITY DRUMS
 IN I MIDCO I
 MI I MIDNIGHT DUMPING-DETROIT
 IN| MIDWEST PLATING
 MIj MILLPOINT  (SPRING LAKE)
 MI I NILES TOWNSHIP
 MI| NORTHERNAIRE PLATING
 WI| OAK CREEK
 OH| OLD MILL
 MI| OTT/STORY/CORDOVA
 MI| PBM ENTERPRISES
 MI| PEERLESS PLATING
 IN| POER FARM
 INj R.J. TRUCKING
 OH| RASER TANNERY
 MI| RASMUSSEN'S DUMP
 Wlj RODGERS LABORATORIES
 MI| ROSE TOWNSHIP DUMP
 MN| RUMPLE JUNKYARD
 MII SAGINAW PAINTING CO
 Wlj SCHMALZ DUMP
 OH| SEAWAY WAREHOUSE
 IN| SEYMOUR RECYCLING CORP.
 OHj SKILJAN/DIAL
 IL| SORRENTO SITE
 Wlj SPECTRO CHEMICAL
 MNJ ST LOUIS RIVER
 INJ STEEL CONTAINER
 ILJ STEWART DRUM
 OH| SUMMIT NATIONAL
 OHJ T. P. LONG
 MNJ UNION SCRAP IRON AND  METAL  CO.
 OHJ UNITED SCRAP LEAD CO
 IL| US SCRAP
 OH| VALLEYWOOD SUBDIVISION
 OHJ W.58TH STREET DRUM SITE
 OHJ WADE PARK CHEMICALS  (ABANDONED CHEM|
 WI| WAUSAU GROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION   I
FREMONT
BUSHNELL
LOGAN
FISHERS
PRINCETON
ELLSWORTH
ISANTI COUNTY
NEWARK
MIDDLEFIELD
GARY
LASALLE
JEFFERSON TOWNS
LEHILLIER/MANKA
BLOOMINGTON
UTICA
SOUTHSIDE CHICA
SOUTH BEND
MICHIGAN CITY
GARY
DETROIT
LOGANSPORT
SPRING LAKE
NILES TOWNSHIP
CADILLAC
OAK CREEK
ROCK CREEK
DALTON TOWNSHIP
ROMULUS
MUSKEGON
HANCOCK COUNTY
PRINCETON
ASHTABULA
GREEN OAK TOWNS
MILWAUKEE
ROSE TOWNSHIP
ISANTI
SAGINAW
HARRISON
WASHINGTON COUR
SEYMOUR
CLEVELAND
SORRENTO
OREGON
DULUTH HARBOR
HAMMOND
CHICAGO
DEERFIELD TWP
AKRON
MINNEAPOLIS
TROY
CHICAGO
VALLEYWOOD
CLEVELAND
CLEVELAND
WAUSAU
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
N
N
N*
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N*
N
N
N*
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N*
N
N
N
N
N
N
N*
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N*
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
OTHER
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
ACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
OTHER
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
OTHER
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
OTHER
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
OTHER
Region 6
TX| 301 MAIN STREET
TXJ ACRYLONITRIL SPILL
TXJ AGGIE CHEMICAL
TXJ AMOCO DOCK 31
NMJ ARGENT CORPORATION
LAJ BARGE STAR 7
TXJ BARKER CHEMICAL
TX| BIO-ECOLOGY SYSTEMS, INC.
TX| CARGO SHIP EXPLOSION
TX| CHEMICAL DRUMS - PADRE ISLAND
LAJ CLEVE REBER
TXJ CRYSTAL CHEMICAL CO
TXJ CRYSTAL CITY AIRPORT
OKJ DUNCAN TRANSFORMER SITE
TXJ FRENCH, LTD.
SOUTH HOUSTON
TEXAS CITY
SAN ANTONIO
GALVESTON
RIO RANCHO
LAROSE
GRANDVIEW
GRAND PRAIRIE
HOUSTON
BROWNSVILLE
SORRENTO
HOUSTON
CRYSTAL CITY
DUNCAN
CROSBY
TX| GENEVA IND/FURHMANN ENERGY m^m , HOUSTON
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
Y
N*
N
Y
Y
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
TRANSPORTATION-RELATED
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
TRANSPORTATION-RELATED
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
TRANS PORTATION-RELATED
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
*NOTE: Non-r' n proposed or final NPL.
38

-------
 ST   NAME
                                           LOCATION'
OK| HADDOCK AIRPORT
TX| HIGHLANDS ACID PIT
TXJ HOUSTON SHIP CHANNEL
OK| JACK DENNIS PESTICIDE BURNSITE
TX| MATAGORDA ISLAND
TX| MIDNIGHT DUMP
TXJ MOTCO, INC.
TX| NEAR WILLS POINT
LA| OLD INGER OIL REFINERY
TX| PADRE & MUSTANG ISLANDS I
TX| PADRE & MUSTANG ISLANDS II
TX| PADRE & MUSTANG ISLANDS III
TXJ PADRE ISLAND IV (LEGUNA MADRE)
TX| PANTHER CREEK
TX| PESSES CHEMICAL
TX| PETRO-CHEMICAL SYSTEMS
NM| PRONTO SERVICES
NM| S VALLEY PCB TANK SITE
TX| SHIP CHANNEL
TX| SIKES DISPOSAL PITS
TX| SOUTH ACRES
TX| SOUTH OF WACO
TX| STEWCO, INC
LA| STONEWALL DRUG DUMP
TX| STYRENE SPILL
OK| TAR CREEK (OTTAWA COUNTY)
TXJ TRIANGLE CHEMICAL CO.
LA| W.J. OIL CO
OK| WHEATLAND DRUM
TXJ WINKLER ROAD
ERRICK
HIGHLANDS
HOUSTON
MIDWEST CITY
GULF COAST
PORT ARTHUR
LA MARQUE
VAN ZANDT COUNT
DARROW
GULF COAST
GULF COAST
GULF COAST
GULF COAST
GALLENO PARK
FORT WORTH
LIBERTY COUNTY
ALBUQUERQUE
ALBUQUERQUE
HOUSTON
CROSBY
SOUTH HOUSTON
MCCLENNAN COUNT
WASKOM
STONEWALL
TEXAS CITY
OTTAWA COUNTY
BRIDGE CITY
LAROSE
OKLAHOMA CITY
PEARLAND
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
.N
N
N
N*
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N*
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
                                                                 MIDNIGHT DUMP
                                                                 INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                                                                 MIDNIGHT DUMP
                                                                 INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                                                                 MIDNIGHT DUMP
                                                                 MIDNIGHT DUMP
                                                                 INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                                                                 MIDNIGHT DUMP
                                                                 INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
                                                                 MIDNIGHT DUMP
                                                                 MIDNIGHT DUMP
                                                                 MIDNIGHT DUMP
                                                                 MIDNIGHT DUMP
                                                                 TRANSPORTATION-RELATED
                                                                 INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
                                                                 INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                                                                 INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                                                                 MIDNIGHT DUMP
                                                                 MIDNIGHT DUMP
                                                                 INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                                                                 INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
                                                                 MIDNIGHT DUMP
                                                                 INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                                                                 MIDNIGHT DUMP
                                                                 TRANSPORTATION-RELATED
                                                                 OTHER
                                                                 INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
                                                                 INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
                                                                 INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
                                                                 INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
Region 7
  IA|  AIDEX CORP.
  MO j  BLISS/FRONTENAC
  MO|  BLUE RIVER FLOOD
  MO|  CASHEL PROPERTY
  MO|  COMMUNITY CHRISTIAN CHURCH
  IAJ  CURTIS ANIMAL PRODUCTS
  NE|  ECONOMY PRODUCTS
  MO I  ELLISVILLE SITE (CALLAHAN)
  NEJ  ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC.
  MO|  ERWIN FARM
  MOj  FLOOD DAMAGE
  MO|  FRANKLIN/GIMBLIN ST
  MO|  HOLLY STREET DRUM SITE
  KS|  JOHN'S REFINERY
  MOj  LACY MANOR DRIVE
  NE|  MARCY STREET
  MOj  MEXICO FEED & SEED
  MO I  NEOSHO WASTEWATER TREATMENT SCHOOL
  MOj  NORTH-U DRIVE WELL CONTAMINATION
  KS|  RICHMOND STREET DRUM
  MO I  ROCKWOOD SCHOOL DISTRICT
  MOj  ROSE CHEMICAL
  MO I  RUSHA FARM
  MOj  SOLID STATE CIRCUITS
  MO|  SULLINS RESIDENCE
  MOj  TALLEY FARM
  MO I  THOLOZAN STREET SITE
  MO|  VALLEY GARDEN DRIVE

Region 8	
COUNCIL BLUFFS
FRONTENAC
KANSAS CITY
JEFFERSON COUNT
MANCHESTER
CORNING
OMAHA
ELLISVILLE
OMAHA
VERONA
ST. LOUIS
ST. LOUIS
KANSAS CITY
WICHITA
JEFFERSON COUNT
OMAHA
MEXICO
NEOSHO
SPRINGFIELD
KANSAS CITY
ST LOUIS
HOLDEN
LAWRENCE COUNTY
REPUBLIC
JEFFERSON CTY
LAWRENCE COUNTY
ST. LOUIS
KANSAS CITY
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
OTHER
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
OTHER
OTHER
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
ACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
OTHER
OTHER
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
  CO|  CALIFORNIA GULCH - MAESTES WELL
  CO|  DENVER RADIUM-B&C METALS
  CO I  EAGLE MINE
  WY|  ELLERBY REFINING SITE
  CO j  FREJONLEY
  CO|  GENE MURREN
  ND|  GRAND FORKS DRUM SITE
  UT|  GREEN RIVER CYANIDE
  SD|  HELDT CHEMICAL  (SD SERVICES)
  UTJ  MONTGOMERY WARD STORE
  MTJ  MOTHERLODE FACILITY
  CO I  PDC SPAS
LEADVILLE
DENVER
MINTURN/REDCLIF
MORTON
ROUTT COUNTY
ERIE COUNT
GRAND FORKS
EMERY CITY
BROOKINGS
MONTICELLO
EAST HELENA
JEFFERSON COUNT]
Y
Y
N*
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
OTHER
ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP

INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
OTHER
MIDNIGHT DUMP
ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
OTHER
INACTIVE PRODUCTION  FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
*NOTE: Non-NPL site at initiation of removal. However, currently on proposed or final NPL.
                                                                                                   39

-------
    ST  NAME
LOCATION
NPL   INCIDENT CATEGORY
08|  UT| RANDALL RESIDENCE
081  WYJ TRUCK ACCIDENT
08j  ND| VAAGAN-DAHLE FARM
08|  CO| WOODBURY CHEMICAL CO
MONTICELLO      | N
ARLINGTON       j N
CARPIO          I N
COMMERCE CITY   I Y
      OTHER
      TRANSPORTATION-RELATED
      MIDNIGHT DUMP
      INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
   Region 9
 09|  CA|  ABANDONED DRUM
 09j  CAJ  ABANDONED DRUM
 09|  CA|  ANGELES NATIONAL FOREST
 09|  CAJ  ARNOLD WEED CONTROL SITE
 09|  ASj  ASPA POWER PLANT
 09|  NV|  BIG SPRING RANCH
 091  CAJ  BLOOMFIELD AVENUE
 09|  CAJ  BROWN'S FIELD SITE
 09j  CAJ  CHEROKEE TRUCKING
 09j  CA|  COPPEROPOLIS SITE
 09|  CA|  CRYSTAL COVE BEACH
 09j  NVJ  CYANIDE SPILL
 09|  CA|  DIXCO CHEMICAL SALES
 09j  CAJ  DRAINAGE DITCH
 09)  NV|  ECHO BAY STATION
 09j  CAJ  EL MONTE SITE
 091  HI I  F/V VICTORIA II KEEHI LAGOON
 09|  CA|  FLOATING DRUM
 091  CAJ  GENERAL DISPOSAL
 09|  AZ|  GILA RIVER INDIAN RESERVATION
 09|  CA|  L. FRICKER CO.
 09j  CAJ  LAGUNA BEACH ll
 09|  CA|  LONG BEACH DRUM
 091  CA|  MCCOLL
 09|  CA|  MYSTERY DUMP
 09|  CA|  N TULIP ST.- ESCONDIDO
 09|  CA|  NICKEL SOLUTION RECYCLING
 09|  CA|  NORWALK DRUM SITE
 091  CA|  PARKSIDE DRIVE
 09|  HI|  PCB TRANSFORMERS
 09)  TTJ  PCB WASTES (1-UNIVERSITY OF GUAM)
 09|  TT|  PCB WASTES (11-HARMON)
 09 |  TTJ  PCB. WASTES (13-GPA/NAVAL STATION)
 09|  TT|  PCB WASTES (14-CNMI PCB)
 09|  TTJ  PCB WASTES (15-SAIPAN)
 09j  TTJ  PCB WASTES (16-PALAU)
 091  TTJ  PCB WASTES (17-MARSHALL ISLAND)
 09 I  TT|  PCB WASTES (18-GUAM DEPT. OF PUB HE
 09|  TT|  PCB WASTES (19-MARSHALL ISLAND)
 09|  TT|  PCB WASTES (2-UNIVERSITY OF GUAM)
 09|  TTJ  PCB WASTES (20-MARSHALL ISLAND)
 09|  TT|  PCB WASTES (21-EBEYE PUB)
 091  TTJ  PCB WASTES (25-PONAPE ELECT)
 091  TT|  PCB WASTES (26-PONAPE)
 091  TT|  PCB WASTES (27-PONAPE DPFOR)
 09j  TT|  PCB WASTES (28-PONAPE)
 091  TT|  PCB WASTES (29-KOSRAE)
 09j  TTJ  PCB WASTES (3-GUAM MEMORIAL HOSPITA
 091  TTJ  PCB WASTES (30-TRUK)
 091  TT|  PCB WASTES (32-YAP)
 09|  TT|  PCB WASTES (33-YAP)
 091  TT|  PCB WASTES (4-GUAM PUBLIC HOSPITAL)
 091  TT|  PCB WASTES (5-GUAM DEPT OF AGRICULT
 091  TT|  PCB WASTES (7-GUAM DEPT OF ECONOMIC
 09|  TT|  PCB WASTES (8-GUAM PHYS)
 09|  TTJ  PCB WASTES (9-GUAM PHL)
 09|  TT|  PCB WASTES (A-GUAM DEPT OF EDUCATIO
 09|  TT|  PCB WASTES (B-DELA CRUZ)
 09j  TTJ  PCB WASTES (C-MAJURO HOSP)
 091  TT|  PCB WASTES (D-MEDICAL CLINIC)
 091  TT|  PCB WASTES (F-PROT YAP)
 091  TTJ  PCB WASTES (G-USCG LORAN)
 09|  HI|  PIER 35
 09|  CAJ  PURITY OIL SALES, INC.
 091  CA|  ROIC-SUN VALLEY
 09)  CAJ  SACRAMENTO RIVER
 09|  AS|  SATALA POWER PLANT
 09|  CA|  SOUTH HALF MOON BAY
 09|  CAJ  STANDARD CHEMICAL CO
 CARLSBAD         N
 ANTIOCH          N
 PASADENA         N
 RIVERSIDE        N
 PAGO PAGO        N
 SHAFTER          N
 SANTA FE SPRING  N
 CHULA VISTA      N
 LOS ANGELES      N
 COPPEROPOLIS     N
 SAN ONOFRE       N
 GLENDALE         N
 ANAHEIM          N
 MOUNTAIN VIEW    N
 LAKE MEAD        N
 EL MONTE         N
 OAHU             N
 LOS ANGELES      N
 SANTA FE SPRING  N
 MARICOPA COUNTY  N
 ANAHEIM          N
 ORANGE CTY       N
 LONG BEACH       N
 FULLERTON        Y
 SACRAMENTO       N
 ESCONDIDO        N
 LOS ANGELES      N
 NORWALK          N
 SALTON SEA       N
 OAHU           |  N
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  N
 PACIFIC TRUST TJ  N
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  N
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  Y
 PACIFIC TRUST TJ  Y
 PACIFIC TRUST TJ  Y
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  Y
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  N
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  Y
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  N
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  N
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  Y
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  Y
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  N
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  N
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  N
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  Y
 PACIFIC TRUST TJ  N
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  Y
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  Y
 PACIFIC TRUST TJ  N
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  N
 PACIFIC TRUST TJ  N
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  N
 PACIFIC TRUST TJ  N
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  N
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  N
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  N
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  N
 PACIFIC TRUST TJ  N
 PACIFIC TRUST TJ  N
 PACIFIC TRUST T|  N
 HONOLULU         N
 MALAGA           Y
 SUN VALLEY       N
 SACRAMENTO       N
 PAGO PAGO        N
 SAN MATED COUNT|  N
 HUNTINGTON     I  N
       MIDNIGHT DUMP
       MIDNIGHT DUMP
       MIDNIGHT DUMP
       INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
       INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
       MIDNIGHT DUMP
       INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
       INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
       ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
       OTHER
       MIDNIGHT DUMP
       INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
       ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
       MIDNIGHT DUMP
       MIDNIGHT DUMP
       OTHER
       TRANSPORTATION-RELATED
       MIDNIGHT DUMP
       INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
       INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
       ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
       MIDNIGHT DUMP
       MIDNIGHT DUMP
       INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
       MIDNIGHT DUMP
       INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
       INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
       INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
       MIDNIGHT DUMP
       MIDNIGHT DUMP
       OTHER
       MIDNIGHT DUMP
       INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
       OTHER
       OTHER
       OTHER
       INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
       OTHER
       INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
       OTHER
       OTHER
       OTHER
       OTHER
       OTHER
       OTHER
       OTHER
       OTHER
       OTHER
       OTHER
       OTHER
       OTHER
       OTHER
       OTHER
       OTHER
       OTHER
       OTHER
       OTHER
       INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
       OTHER
       OTHER
       OTHER
       OTHER
       MIDNIGHT DUMP
       INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
       ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
       MIDNIGHT DUMP
       ACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
       MIDNIGHT DUMP
       INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
 40

-------
  ST  NAME
         LOCATION
                                                               NPL   INCIDENT CATEGORY
CA| STRINGFELLOW ACID PITS
AS| TAFUNA POWER PLANT
ASJ TAPUTIMU FARM
CA| TECATE SITE
AZ| THE CHROME SHOP
AZJ TUBA CITY ACID TANK
CA| UNKNOWN CHEMICAL DRUMS
NVJ WASHOE DRUM
CA| WESTERN STATES REFINING
CAJ YUCAIPA DRUG LAB
GLEN AVON HGTS
AMERICAN SAMOA
TUTUILA
TECATE
TUCSON
COPPER MINE
LACUNA BEACH
RENO
FONTANA
SAN BERNARDINO
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
Region 10
 WA|  ABANDONED DRUM
 WA|  AMERICAN SURPLUS
 ID I  ARRCOM  (DREXLER ENTERPRISES)
 AKJ  BENDLE'S ROAD OILING CO.
 ID)  BUNKER  HILL MINING  AND METALLURGY
 ID|  COMEBACK MINE
 ID|  EMMITT  PCB
 WAJ  LITTLE  LEAGUE PESTICIDE
 WA|  MARROWSTONE ISLAND
 ID I  MUNICIPAL LANDFILL
 ORJ  NORTHWEST DUST CONTROL
 WAJ  NORTHWEST TRANSFORMER
 AK|  OHLSON  MOUNTAIN PCB SITE
 ID I  PACIFIC HIDE & FUR  RECYCLING
 WA|  PCB CONTAMINATION
 WAj  SPOKANE DRUM FIRE
 OR)  UNION AVE PCB SITE
 ORI  UNITED  CHROME PRODUCTS INC.
 WA|  WESTERN PROCESSING  CO., INC.
 WA|  WILLIAMS & SON
         KALAMA
         TACOMA
         RATHDRUM
         CHUGIAK
         SMELTERVILLE
         PIONEERVILLE
         EMMITT
         ORCHARD
         PUGET SOUND
         POCATELLO
         WHITE CITY
         EVERSON
         HOMER
         POCATELLO
         WOODENVILLE
         SPOKANE
         PORTLAND
         CORVALLIS
         KENT
         BUCADA
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
MIDNIGHT DUMP
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
ACTIVE  PRODUCTION  FACILITY
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
ACTIVE  PRODUCTION  FACILITY
OTHER
OTHER
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
ACTIVE  PRODUCTION  FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
INACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
MIDNIGHT DUMP
MIDNIGHT DUMP
TRANSPORTATION-RELATED
INACTIVE PRODUCTION FACILITY
ACTIVE  WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY
ACTIVE  PRODUCTION  FACILITY
 EPA

 Superfund Offices

 For further information, call toll free
  1-800-424-9346
 or the EPA Superfund Offices listed below
 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
 Office of Emergency & Remedial Response
 (WH-548E)
 401 M Street, SW
 Washington, B.C. 20460
 CML: (202) 475-8103
 FTS: 475-8103

 EPA Region 1
 Waste Management Division
 JFK Federal Building
 Boston, Massachusetts 02203
 CML: (617)565-3698
 FTS: 835-3715

 EPA Region 2
 Office of Emergency and Remedial Response
 26 Federal Plaza, Room 1009
 New York, New York 10278
 CML: (212) 264-3082
 FTS: 264-3082
 EPA Region 3
 Hazardous Waste Management Division
 841 Chestnut Building
 Philadelphia, PA 19106
 CML: (215) 597-8131
 FTS: 597-8131
EPA Region 4
Waste Management Division
 345 Courtland Street, NE
Atlanta, Georgia 30365
CML: (404) 881-3454
FTS: 257-3454
                       U.S.  Environmental  Protection Agency
                       Region  V,  Library
                                             Street
EPA Region 5
Waste Management Division
230 South Dearborn Street, 12th Floor
Chicago, Illinois 60604
CML: (312) 886-7579
FTS: 886-7579
EPA Region 6
Hazardous Waste Management Division
First International Building
1201 Elm Street
Dallas, Texas 75270
CML: (214) 767-2730
FTS: 729-2730
EPA Region 7
Waste Management Division
726 Minnesota Avenue
Kansas City, Missouri 66101
CML: (913) 236-2850
FTS: 757-2850
         EPA Region 8
         Waste Management Division
         One Denver Place
         999 18th Street
         Denver, Colorado 80202-2413
         CML: (303) 293-1720
         .FTS: 564-1720
         EPA Region 9
         Toxics and Waste Management Division
         215 Fremont Street
         San Francisco, California 94105
         CML: (415) 974-7460
         FTS: 454-7460
         EPA Region 10
         Hazardous Waste Division
         1200 6th Avenue
         Seattle, Washington 98101
         CML: (206) 442-1906
         FTS: 399-1906

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U.S  Environmental  Protection Agency
Region V, Library              *   y
230  South Dearborn Street
Chicago,  Httnofs  60604

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