United States           EPA/600/F-92/028
                                                               Environmental Protection    July 1992
                                                               Agency
                                                               Office of Research and Development
                            EPA's Office
                            of Research
and Development (ORD) is responsible for
developing and implementing FTTA policies
and procedures. The FTTA Coordinator is
available to assist during all stages of CRDA
negotiation, development, and implementation.
For more information on EPA's FTTA
program, please contact:

              Larry Fradkin
            FTTA Coordinator
   Office of Research and Development
  U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
     26 West Martin Luther King Drive
          Cincinnati, OH 45268
              (513) 569-7960
           FAX (513) 569-7132
                      Printed on Recycled Paper

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                         "The international
                         market for environ-
                     I
                         mental goods and
                         services is more
                         than $200 billion
and growing at 5 percent a year.  For smart
U.S. companies, our Federal laboratories can
be a source of innovative technologies, giving
them new opportunities and a competitive
edge in the global marketplace."
        William F. Reilly, Administrator
     U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Firms large and small engaged in environmen-
tal research are learning about the benefits of
entering into cooperative research and devel-
opment agreements  (CRDAs) with the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and
tapping EPA's resources to conduct joint
research and technology commercialization.
These benefits include:

     Opportunities for exclusive licensing
     of patented technologies

•    Access to EPA laboratory             *
     facilities

•    Collaboration with  EPA scientists
     and engineers.
 All of EPA's re-
 search laborato-
 ries contain state-
 of-the-art, highly-
 specialized equip-
 ment. EPA's re-
 search   laborato-
 ries operate on a budget of approximately $450
 million per year and many laboratories have
. permitted testing facilities. By entering into
 CRDAs with EPA, private sector entities can
 avail themselves of the benefits of conducting
 research in these scientific facilities, such as
 access to hazardous waste test and evaluation
 facilities, an indoor air chamber facility,  and
 automated test equipment.


                             EPA research
                             laboratories
                             employ over
                             850 outstand-
                             ing scientists
                             and engineers,
 studying a wide range of environmental issues
 and potentially beneficial technologies includ-
 ing bioremediation and other innovative
 control and remediation technologies, health
 and ecological effects, and advanced monitor-
 ing systems. Certain types of environmental
 research, such as the development of innova-
 tive technologies for treating hazardous
 wastes, require the collaboration of experts in
many different fields.  This type of research is
multidisciplinary research.

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                         The FTTA provides
                         industry with a
                         significant financial
                         incentive for
                         entering into
                         CRDAs with
 Federal laboratories: Under some CRDAs,
 companies are given the exclusive right to
 market and commercialize new technologies
 that result from the collaboration. Many times,
 exclusive licenses can be granted to the private
 sector through a streamlined process.

                         Although EPA's
                     .    agreement with
                     !H  Exxon US A
                         involving
                         bioremediation of
                         the Alaska oil spill
                         is one of the most
 visible FTTA ventures, EPA has entered into
 cooperative agreements with small and mid-
 size businesses as well as large corporations,
trade associations, and academia. EPA works
with a corporation's business development,
marketing, and legal staff to help structure co-
operative agreements.  The number of private
sector organizations entering into CRDAs with
EPA grows each year.
                               The adminis-
                               trative
                               vehicle for an
                               EPA/private
                               sector
                               partnership is
 the CRDA. CRDAs are negotiated agreements
 between specific laboratories and private
 sector organizations that outline the terms and
 conditions under which work will be per-
 formed. CRDAs are flexible agreements and
 are adapted to fit the goals of different types
 and sizes of private sector organizations.

 CRDAs set out the resources to be provided by
 each party and will often contain provisions
; regarding licensing, commercialization, and
 patent development; the terms of the CRDA
 are based on the interests and needs of the
; cooperator and the laboratory. A key advan-
 tage of the FTTA program is the speed and
 ease with which CRDAs can be negotiated and
 signed; over 110 EPA officials have the
 authority to enter into such agreements.

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OFFICE OF ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY DEMONSTRATION
 Risk Reduction Engineering
 Research Laboratory - Cincinnati, OH
Air and Energy Engineering
Research Laboratory - RTP, NC
OFFICE OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROCESSES AND EFFECTS RESEARCH
Environmental Research Laboratory •
Athens, GA
Environmental Research Laboratory •
Corvallis, OR
Environmental Research Laboratory •
Duluth, MN
Environmental Research Laboratory •
Gulf Breeze, FL
Environmental Research Laboratory •
Narragansett, Rl
Robert S. Kerr Environmental
Research Laboratory - Ada, OK
OFFICE OF HEALTH RESEARCH
Health Effects Research Laboratory •
RTP, NC
OFFICE OF MODELING, MONITORING SYSTEMS AND QUALITY ASSURANCE
Atmospheric Research and Exposure
Assessment Laboratory - RTP, NC
Environmental Monitoring Systems
Laboratory - Cincinnati, OH
Environmental Monitoring Systems
Laboratory - Las Vegas, NV

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