Environmental Research Laboratory
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
960 College Station Road
Athens, Georgia 30605-2720


Phone:  706-546-3134
FAX:  706-546-2018
EMAIL: ERL/ATHENS8431
September 1993
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                            Pollution Prevention
                            EcoRlsk Assessment
                            Contaminated Sediments
                            Large Lakes and Rivers
                            Bioremediation
                            Environmental Review
                             of New Chemicals
                            Human Exposure
                            Groundwater
                            Drinking Water

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 Unique laboratory capabilities include computa-
 tional chemistry,  chemical remediation,
 bioremediation, watershedresponse, multimediapol-
 lutant exposure assessment, andmultispectraliden-
 tification of unusual organic pollutants. Research
 themes are:
II  Environmental Chemistry

Characterize the mechanisms by which chemicals are
transformed and metals are speciated in the environ-
ment and develop mathematical expressions that
describe these mechanisms to permit prediction of
environmental concentrations; develop and  apply
computational chemistrymethods(includingfunda-
mental perturbation theory and molecular spectro-
scopic relationships) to predict equilibrium, con-
stants, reaction rates, and reaction products;  apply
theoretical considerations and laboratory experimen-.
tationto determine the efficacy of chemical processes
(alone and together with biological techniques) for
remediation of soils and sediments; and develop and
apply multispectral identification techniques to iden-
tify, organic-source chemicals  and transformation
products in soils, wastes, leachates, and the ambient
environment.
H  Predictive Exposure Assessment

Establish the kinetics of abiotic and microbial degra-
dation of hazardous chemicals in the environment;
characterize and test, techniques to enhance these
processes to achieve bioremediation of contaminated
soils .and sediments; develop computerized math-
ematical models, with appropriate expert systems, to
predict environmental fate and effects of chemicals;

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   The U.S. Environmental Protec-
   tion Agency's Environmental
  Research Laboratory at Athens,
   Georgia, conducts and manages
  basic and applied research to
  predict, assess, and reduce the
  human and environmental
  exposures and risks associated
  with release of organic chemicals
  and heavy metals into freshwa-
  ter, marine, and terrestrial
  ecosystems, and of greenhouse
  gases to the atmosphere.

  This research identifies and
  characterizes the natural biologi-
  cal and chemical processes that
  affect the environmental fate and
  effects of toxic substances, such
 as solvents, pesticides, or metals,
 and the net exchange of green-
 house gases between the tropo-
 sphere and terrestrial biosphere
 taking into account cycling and
 sequestration. Results are ap-
 plied in mathematical models
 developed to assess and manage
 multimedia pollution problems
 at the watershed and larger
geographic units and greenhouse
gases on national and global
scales.

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