United States
Environmental Protection
Agency	
Air and Energy Engineering
Research Laboratory
Research Triangle Park, NC 27711
Research and Development
EPA/600/SR-92/169 December 1992
 Project Summary
Annual  Report:  Control
Technology  Center
FY91 :  A Fifth  Year of  Growth
Beth Crabtree
  The Control Technology Center (CTC) has
completed its fifth year of successful opera-
tion In providing technical  assistance  to
state, local, and federal air pollution control
agencies.  In fiscal year 1991 (FY91), tho
Center also began providing limited techni-
cal assistance to the private sector hi com-
pliance with the mandates of the 1990 Clean
Air Act Amendments (CAAA). This report
summarizes the operation of the CTC dur-
ing FY91. It documents the program's tech-
nical and administrative efforts during tho
period to respond to increased demands
from the pollution control community for
technical assistance.
  This Project Summary was developed
by ERA'S Air and Energy Engineering Re-
search Laboratory, Research Triangle Paris,
NC, to announce key findings of the re-
search project that is fully documented In
a separate report of the same title (see
Project Report ordering information  at
back).


Introduction
  This report  summarizes the Control
Technology Center's (CTC's) activities and
accomplishments during FY91. It discusses
changes in the Center's scope and growth
resulting  from the 1990 Clean Air Act
Amendments (CAAA). Program activities
and outreach efforts during FY91 are also
documented. Finally, this report examines
strategies to maintain the CTC's contin-
ued success in providing technical  assis-
tance to governmental air pollution control
agencies and the private sector.


Changes in Program Scope
  The 1990 CAAA expanded the CTC's
role of providing technical  assistance  to
the private  sector, thus  increasing the
CTC's clientele. Titles  III and V of the
CAAA require EPA to  provide technical
assistance to the  new  state small  busi-
ness technical assistance programs when
they become operational, and to "others,"
which CTC sponsors have interpreted to
mean the private sector. The CTC began
providing limited technical support to non-
governmental clients in January 1991 to
comply with the mandate of the CAAA.
The CTC has thus become a focal  point
of EPA's Small Business Assistance Pro-
gram.

Administrative Changes
  In mid-FY91, the CTC added four tech-
nical staff members to respond to the grow-
ing number of requests for assistance. In
addition, the CTC advisory organization,
the State and Territorial Air Pollution Pro-
gram Administrators/Association of Local
Air Pollution Control Officials (STAPPA/
ALAPCO), appointed two non-voting mem-
bers to the CTC Steering Committee (SC).
The new members will advise the commit-
tee on the program's effectiveness in pro-
viding technical assistance to  state and
local organizations. They will  also  offer
suggestions  for areas in which the CTC
might initiate technical activities to support
state and local air  pollution agencies.

Use of CTC Program Services
  The  CTC  operates  a telephone
HOTLINE service staffed by technical ex-
perts from the sponsoring organizations.
The HOTLINE permits immediate response
to most simple technical  assistance re-
quests. When a more detailed analysis or
evaluation of a request is required, it is
referred to an expert in the particular field.
During FY91, the HOTLINE database re-
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 corded 1,296 calls from state and local
 agencies, EPA regional offices, and other
 foreign and domestic governmental agen-
 cies.  Those calls  represent an 18% in-
 crease over governmental calls recorded
 in FY90. As  required by the CAAA,  the
 CTC began providing limited technical as-
 sistance to private industry in December
 1990. Technical assistance is provided to
 the private sector in the form of HOTLINE
 consultations and other activities requiring
 no CTC financial resources. An additional
 772 calls were recorded  from private sec-
 tor clients between December 1990 and
 the end of the fiscal year, which resulted
 in a total number of FY91 HOTLINE calls
 (governmental plus private sector clients)
 of 2,068, or an 89% increase over FY90
 calls.
  An analysis of topics of FY91 HOTLINE
 calts shows that painting and coating, in-
 cineration, and boilers were the most com-
 mon topics. The most frequent pollution
 categories of concern among  HOTLINE
 callers were volatile organic compounds,
 air toxics, and particulate matter.
   In addition  to the HOTLINE, the CTC
 initiated an electronic bulletin board sys-
 tem (BBS) in August 1991. The BBS may
 be accessed 24-hours per day by anyone
 with a personal computer equipped with
 communication software  and  a modem.
 Users can make HOTLINE-type requests
 and access or download CTC-generated
 documents and software via the BBS. A
 CTC staff member monitors the BBS daily
to ensure quick response to requests  re-
ceived via this service. During the first  full
 month of operation in FY91, the BBS  av-
 eraged 79 accesses per week.
   The CTC initiated  nine technical guid-
 ance and  four  engineering  assistance
 projects. Many of these projects resulted
 from  HOTLINE and  written requests for
 technical assistance.  Finally, as part of its
 technology transfer effort, the  Center dis-
 tributed more than  4,000 reports docu-
 menting the results of CTC projects.

 Outreach Activities
   The CTC conducted several outreach
 activities 'during  FY91.  More than 2,600
 individuals  received the CTC News, the
 CTC's quarterly  bulletin. This  publication
 informs readers of the assistance,  exper-
tise, and technical information available
through the CTC. The CTC  News also
solicits input from its audience about their
air pollution control needs.
   Other FY91 outreach efforts included:
promotional activities  at the CAAA Title III
workshop, an exhibit at the Air and  Waste
Management Association (AWMA) annual
meeting, a  presentation  at the Annual
OAQPS/EPA Regional Office Air Programs
Workshop, a presentation and work group
activities at the National New Source Re-
view Workshop, and a program briefing at
the Department  of Defense Joint  Depot
Environmental Panel's VOC Workshop.

Other CTC Activities
  Also incorporated into the program was
the Reasonably  Available Control  Tech-
nology/Best Available  Control Technology/
Lowest Achievable Emission Rate (RACT/
BACT/LAER) Clearinghouse, formerly the
BACT/LAER Clearinghouse,  and its as-
sociated database. The Clearinghouse was
accessed more than  1,400 times during
 FY91 by all categories of clientele. This
 total represents a 250%  increase in ac-
 cesses over the FY90 total.
   In late FY91, the CTC was chosen to
 be a focal point of EPA's  Small Business
 Assistance  Program (SBAP). This pro-
 gram, required by Title V of the CAA is
 designed to assist the state small busi-
 ness assistance  programs. The federal
 SBAP will draw on several of the existing
 EPA technical  assistance centers and
 hotlines.

 CTC Resources
   The CTC  expended $610,900  on tech-
 nical assistance projects during FY91. This
 amount  is  a 9%  increase over the
 $562,400 the CTC spent in FY90 on tech-
 nical assistance projects.

 Conclusions
   The CTC  continues to grow. The 90%
 increase in HOTLINE calls resulted from
 an increase in  calls from governmental
 agencies and the additional calls  from the
 private sector.
   In  addition, each of the  other CTC ser-
 vices experienced significant  increases.
 The  RACT/BACT/LAER  Clearinghouse
 experienced  a 250% increase in accesses
for FY91. In  its first  months of operation,
the BBS averaged 79 accesses per week.
 Finally, more than 4,000 CTC documents
were mailed  during FY91.
  These increases are evidence that the
 CTC is providing a valuable service to the
air pollution control community.
                                                                                 •U.S. Government Printing Office: 1992 — 750-071/60154

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   Beth Crabtree is with Acurex Corp., Research Triangle Park, NC 27709.
   Charles H. Darvln is the EPA Project Officer (see below)
   The complete report, entitled "Annual Report: Control Technology Center, FY91:A
    Fifth Year of Growth," (Order No. PB92-238 468/AS; Cost: $19.50, subject to
    change) will be available only from:
          National Technical Information Service
          5285 Port Royal Road
          Springfield, VA 22161
          Telephone: 703-487-4650
   The EPA Project Officer can be contacted at:
          Air and Energy Engineering Research Laboratory
          U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
          Research Triangle Park, NC 27711
United States
Environmental Protection Agency
Center for Environmental Research Information
Cincinnati, OH 45268

Official Business
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EPA/600/SR-92/169

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