SEPA
United Statqs
Environmental
Protection Agency
. Office of Communications,.
Education, and
Media Relations
(1704)
January 1999
         Environmental Education
         Grants Program
               for Developing

              Successful

            Grant Applications
            ««&8SSt_      • •

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   "Tips FOR  DEVELOPING SUCCESSFUL GRANT APPLICATIONS"
           Each year the U.S.  Environmental Protection
           Agency (EPA) awards environmental, education
           grants worth between  $2.4 to $3 million  to
           support  quality  environmental  education
           projects.  These grants  provide seed money to
           help support projects that increase the public's
           awareness and knowledge about the environment
1           and provide the skills to make informed decisions
           and take  responsible action.  The competition
           for environmental education grants is intense,
           and approximately 250  grantees are selected
           nationwide  from among  more than  1,500
           applications received.
          The tips in this document are intended to provide
          helpful hints for grant applicants. The items should
          guide the development of an application and help
          you  avoid common errors that result in the
          disqualification of an application or a decision  by
          EPA not to award a grant. This document is intended
          to supplement,  not replace, the instructions
          provided in EPA's annual Environmental Education
          Grant .Solicitation Notice.  Visit EPA's  Office  of
          Environmental Education World Wide  Web site at
           for a copy of the
          solicitation notice  and  additional information
          about EPA's environmental education  grants
          program.  You should also visit EPA's new grant-
          writing tutorial available on-line at  to  walk
          through the grant-writing process and participate
          in a  mock grant-writing activity.

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 GOALS

    Environmentaleducation projects must enhance
    critical-thinking, problem-solving, or decision-making skills
    of the target audience.  EPA will not fund projects
    that provide opinions about environmental issues or
    problems or projects that simply disseminate information.

ADMINISTRATIVE
®  Meet the deadline for submitting your application~EPA will
    not consider proposals postmarked after the deadline

©  Submit all the application materials required:
    B Complete work plan, including:  (1) project summary;
      (2) full project description with time line; (3) evaluation
      plan; (4) detailed budget; (5) resumes of key personnel
    B Application for Federal Assistance Form (SF 424)
    B Federal Standard Budget Form (SF 424A)
    B Letters of commitment or memoranda of understanding
      from partner organizations, as applicable

*  For grant requests of up to $25,000, submit your
    application to your EPA regional office

Q  For grant requests over $25,000, submit your application to
    EPA Headquarters in Washington, DC            .  .

*  Make sure your organization is eligible to apply for grant funds:
    e A college or'university; a local or tribal government
      education agency; a state education or environmental
      agency; a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization; or a
      noncommercial educational broadcasting entity is eligible
    B A teacher's school district, an educator's not-for-profit
      organization, or a faculty member's college or university
      may apply, but an individual teacher is not eligible
    sa The primary applicant must be based in the U.S.; partner
      organizations and project activities may be located in
      Canada or Mexico

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Describe clearly how the project will meet at least one of
EPA's environmental education priorities, such as teacher
training, which are identified annually in the solicitation
notice

Stay focused — don't try to address through one project
every EPA  category listed in the solicitation notice. .Avoid
restating the goals and priorities listed in the solicitation
notice.  Evaluation panels often select projects with a
clearly defined purpose which cari be accomplished, rather
than projects that attempt to address multiple priorities

Avoid proposing ineligible projects, such as technical
training of environmental management professionals;
research and development not of an educational nature; or
environmental information projects that have no
educational component

Describe the project accurately and precisely:
•  Define the specific goals and objectives of the project
•  Describe exactly what you are going to do and  how you
   are going to do it
•  Identify the products that you will use or produce and
   how you will distribute them  (EPA prefers not to fund
   new curriculum)
•  Specify the methodology you will use to implement the
   project and explain how it teaches critical-thinking,
   problem-solving or decision-making skills
•  Research the project and describe exactly why there is a
   need for the project in your community or in the field of
   environmental education
•  Identify existing efforts related to the project — use the
   information to support the project or to justify a different
   approach

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Target your audience carefully:                  ':               |j
m  Describe clearly the individuals or groups that make up .         |l
   your audience; for example, indicate that 30 high school         jij
   teachers or 60 middle school students will attend a             |j
   summer workshop                                            ^i
B  Explain why your audience needs the project                    ||

Explain the project's potential for wide, application or how         |j
it could serve as a model for other communities or  '              ||
organizations  :                                                |j

Build strong partnerships and alliances with community
organizations and environmental and industry groups:    ;
B  Enlist the support of other groups that have similar or .'
   related goals                             .   ': .-               I*
B  Secure a commitment of services  or do.llars   •      •
B  Identify how partners will collaborate and describe/..  '
   specific responsibilities of each partner         •
B  Submit letters of commitment and memoranda of
   understanding from partners with your application

Develop a realistic time line:
B  Demonstrate that you can complete the project within
   the funding period (one year for small grants and up to
   two years for grants over $25,000)
a  List the sequence and time frames of all tasks you will
   undertake to meet the goals of the project (on a schedule
   that covers the entire grant period)
B  Identify the personnel, materials, and other resources you
   will need to implement the project:
   A Identify those that you and your partners already have
     and those for which you need funding                        ||
   A Determine'which costs will be charged to matching
     funds, in-kind matches, EPA funds, or other funding
     sources    ;

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®  Describe how the project will be sustained after the federal
    funding period ends

^  Develop a methodology for evaluating the project:
    • Describe how you will know when the goals and objectives
      have been met (for example, measures of success)
    • Identify the strategies, milestones, and tools that you
      will use to monitor the project



®  Set a realistic limit on the amount of EPA funds you request:
    •  EPA has approximately $3 million per year for the entire
       grants program and must limit the size of the grants to
       ensure nationwide coverage
    •  The likelihood that EPA will award funds for your project
       increases significantly if you request $5,000 or less from an
       EPA regional office or $75,000 or less from EPA Headquarters

*©  Develop a realistic budget:
    •  Make the budget clear and concise
    •  Present the budget in such a manner that someone
       unfamiliar with your organization will understand it
   , '    •  •     Clearly identify matching funds:
    •  Show that your organization has obtained the required
       level of nonfederal matching funds, that is, at least 25
       percent of the total cost of the project (including your
       required match)
     •  Carefully document both matching funds that are
       provided in cash and those represented by in-kind
       contributions and other nonmonetary support

<®  Explain how the  funds, both the EPA award and the
    matching funds, will be spent

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 ©  Make certain you don't include unallowed items, such as
    construction costs

 ©  Be cautious about including what might appear to be
    excessive personnetand travel costs

 $>  Check the budget forms for mathematical errors

 FORMAT

 ®  Meet the format requirements specified in the solicitation
    notice:        l
    a  Pages must bie letter-size — 81/2 x 11 inches
    •  Use a standard type size — 10 or 12 cpi
    •  Number every page
    •  Provide one original signed copy and additional copies as
      •specified in the solicitation notice
    a  Do not exceed the page limit specified in the solicitation
       notice      ;

*  Spell out each acronym at first use

®  Perform an internal or external review of the application, or
    both:          ;
    B If possible, ask someone who has experience in writing
      grant proposals to review the application
    • Perform an editorial review for clarity and conciseness
    • Check the proposal for typographical and grammatical errors

*©  Perform a final quality control check to ensure that
    application materials are complete and that the copies are
    legible         '
1;

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