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FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL

IMPACT STATEMENT
USllSPLANNPeSTUDY
                         SIR
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Snow Hill, Maryland to Delaware

Worcester County, Maryland
                   State Line
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 FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL


 IMPACT  STATEMENT



 US 113 PLANNING STUDY
 Snow Hill, Maryland to Delaware State Line
 Worcester County, Maryland
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                                                       V.

          COMMENTS AND COORDINATION

US 113 Planning Study
Snow Hill, Maryland to Delaware State Line
      Office of Planning and Preliminary Engineering
      Maryland State Highway Administration

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 US 113 Planning Study
 V.     COMMENTS AND COORDINATION

 Introduction

        Coordination  with environmental resource  agencies, elected officials, organizations/
 associations, and the public has been an important component of the US 113 planning study. Agency
 coordination in preparation for the Draft Environmental Impact Statement/Section 4(f) Evaluation
 (May 1997) document was conducted throughout the study.  Chapters of the Draft ElS/Section 4(f)
 Evaluation were submitted to the environmental resource agencies for their review and comment
 prior to finalizing the document.  Section VI of the Draft ElS/Section 4(f) Evaluation included a
 compilation of correspondence with agencies, public groups, and elected officials.

        For the purposes of this preliminary Final EIS, copies of this coordination as presented in
 Section VI of the Draft ElS/Section 4(f) Evaluation have not been reproduced in this document.

        Following circulation of the Draft ElS/Section 4(f) Evaluation in May 1997  and the June 17,
 1997  Combined Location/Design  Public  Hearing,  written  comments were  received  from
 environmental resource agencies, elected officials, organizations/associations, and the public. This
 Section of the Final EIS presents these comment letters, and responses as appropriate, in  the
 following order (blue divider pages for each subsection). These comments and responses have also
 been incorporated as appropriate into this document and the Southern Preferred Alternative and
 the Northern Preferred Alternative.
       A.

       B.
       C.
       D.
       E.
       F.
       G.
Agency Letters on Draft ElS/Section 4(f) Evaluation (circulated May 1997)
and/or Combined Location/Design Public Hearing (held June 17,1997)
Agency letters Concurring on SHA's Pcefegpd Alternatives
Elected  Officials tetters                  :
Organizations/Associations Letters
Minutes from InterAgency Meetings (excluding handouts)
Public Letters
Selected Revised Minutes of J.D. Review Meetings
Combined Location/Design Public Hearing - held June 17,1997

       Approximately 700 people attended the Combined Location/Design Public Hearing co-
sponsored by the Maryland State Highway Administration and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
and held at the Stephen Decautar High School in Berlin, Maryland. Thirty-three citizens and twelve
elected officials spoke at the Hearing. All spoke in favor of dualization of US 113 from Snow Hill
to the Delaware state line and the need to complete this project soon. Of those who specified an
alternative, support was expressed for Alternative 3S in the south and the Combination Alternative
3N/4N or Alternative 4N Modified in the north; both with a 34' median.
                                         V-l

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US 113 Planning Study
       Following the Public Hearing, 2,248 letters expressing support for the dualization of US 113
and six (6) letters in opposition to the dualization were received. Section V.F. of this document
summarizes these letters and lists the names and addresses of all citizens who provided comments.
                     . < - ' J.1, ' ,  -        '        '     „ •
                  Elected Officials who spoke in support of dualization
       Senator Stoltzfus
       Delegate Bozman
       Delegate Conway
       Senator Bunting (Del.)
       Commissioner Trimper
       Commissioner Barrett
       Commissioner Purnell
Sheriff Martin
State Attorney Joel Todd
James Mathias-Mayor of Ocean City
Will Turner - Councilman Town of Berlin
Mayor Lippoldt - Mayor of Pocomoke City
Ms. Belts - representing Senator Mikulski
                    Summary of Organizations / Agencies who spoke

    CRASH: Supported Alternatives 3S and 3N/4N Modified with 34' median. Talked about safety
    concerns," aware of environmental issues and NEPA; they have done all they can do, it.is up to
    SHA and the Corps to move forward (received standing ovation). Submitted approximately
    1,600 letters in support of dualization of US 113.

    Friendship Community Association: Supported Alternative 4N or .Combination Alternative
    3N/4N Modified, opposed to Alternative 3N.

    Ocean Pines Community Association: Supported Alternative 3S - 34' Median and Combination
    Alternative 3N/4N - 34'Median.
                 ; •  .  *• •
    West Ocean City Association: Supported CRASH'S efforts, supported dualization.

    Worcester County Environmental Trust: Supported the project; speed-up control of access!

    Worcester County Economic Development: Supported dualization - expansion of existing
    businesses and new businesses - economic benefits.

    Worcester County Board of Education: Supported dualization; noted that 49 school buses and
    42 bus stops are located along US 113.
        .  .   '       .: »   \    .V  •:.•''••
    Worcester County Commission on Women: Supported dualization of US 113.

    Worcester County Farm Bureau: Supported dualization;  concerned  about large farm
    equipment.
                                          V-2

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US 113 Planning Study
                         Summary of Other Public Comments

Loss of family member, friend or neighbor
Safety issues, accident experiences
Growth and economic benefits
US 113 neglected, while funding stadiums and other roadway improvements in other parts
 of the State
Save Historic Showell Store
Mix of traffic; local and long distance traffic, farm equipment, trucks and school buses
Opposition to Alternative 2S-201 Median
                            Summary of Private Testimony

  Six individuals gave private testimony:

      All supported dualization.
      One suggested using an alignment through the wetlands near Race Track Road instead of the
      current alignments.
      One supported Alternative 4N or Combination Alternative 3N/4N Modified only.
                                        V-3

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A. Agency Letters on Draft ElS/Section 4(f) Evaluation (circulated May 1997) and/or
   Combined Location/Design Public Hearing (held June 17,1997)
US 113 Planning Study
Chapter V

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US 113 Planning Study
A.  Agency Letters on Draft ElS/Section 4(f) Evaluation (circulated May 1997) and/or Combined
    Location/Design Public Hearing (held June 17,1997)
1.   Federal Emergency Management Agency

2.   United States Department of the Interior,
    Fish and Wildlife Service

3.   United States Department of the Interior,
    Fish and Wildlife Service

4.   National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

5.   United States Army Corps of Engineers
    (an attachment includes copy of their March 31,1997
    letter and SHA's responses)

6.   United States Environmental Protection Agency

7.   Maryland Department of Natural Resources

8.   United States Department of Commerce,
    National Marine Fisheries Service

9.   Maryland Office of Planning

10. United States Environmental Protection Agency

11. Mary land Department of the Environment
    (via Maryland Office of Planning)

12. United States Department of the Interior-National Park Service

13. SHA response to EPA letter dated April 25,1997

14. Maryland Historical Trust

15. Maryland Historical Trust

16. United States Army Corps of Engineers*
May 22,1997


June 5,1997


June 20,1997

June 24,1997

July 18,1997



July 18,1997

July 21,1997


July 23,1997

July 24,1997

July 28,1997


August 4,1997

August 11,1997

September 4,1997

October 31,1997

November 7,1997
(2 pages)


 (1 page)


(3 pages)

(2 Pages)

(2 pages)



(5 pages)

(1 page)


(2 pages)

(2 pages)

(3 pages)


(2 pages)

(2 pages)

(3 pages)

(3 pages)

(2 pages)
November 12,1997   (4 pages)
    Copies of these letters, and responses as appropriate, are presented on the following pages.

•   By telephone conversation on November 12, 1997, Maryland SHA was advised by the Corps that this
    November 12,1997 letter replaced their earlier handwritten comments dated August 29,1997.
                                           VA-1

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                 Federal Emergency Management Agency  ,,
                 / •.                  Region III                -     :
                         .-; liberty Sqware Building (Second Floor) .  ^        •
                  1   '  "    *   •'  105 South Seventh Street      ... .: •  >.. !;" ;.;
                                 Philadelphia, PA: 19106


                                May22,1997

                                        Re: US 113 Planning Study, Worcester
                                        County, Maryland
Mr. Louis H. Ege, Jr.
Deputy Director
Office of Planning and Preliminary Engineering
Mail Stop C-301        _            .   '
State Highway Administration
707 North Calvert Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21202


Dear Mr. Ege:

This letter is in response to our review of the Drafi • Environmenjl





 agreement for making flood insurance avadable m a conimuiu^e ^re^    requirements
everyyear.

ThecommunityhasaresponsibUitytoe^ its

Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)
mapped floodplain, including changes to the
shodd be completed prior to an     mctt

Revision process. I have enclos
and instructions for the map revuaon process.  As
                                                         ^^^MSam. This
                                            un^


                                                               to National Flood
                                                             Revision for proposed
                          S&!K;,£E^ *=* «"i-±s
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 Also, in accordance with Executive Order (E.O,)  11988,;Federal Agencies are required to avofd
 direct or indirect support of floodplain development whenever there is a practical alternative.  If
 an action must be located in the floodplain, then the agency must avoid the long- and short-term
 adverse impacts associated with the occupancy and  modifications of the floodplain  and  must
 minimize the potential harm to people and property and to natural and beneficial floodplain
 values.                                                 '   •

 I have  enclosed a booklet entitled "Floodplain Management Guidelines for Implementing E.O.
 11988" for your reference.  Within this booklet, Part n - Decision Making  Process outlines an
 eight step process designed to reflect the decision making process required under Section 2(a)(I)
 of the Order.  Section 2 states, "In carrying out the activities described in Section 1 of this Order,
 each agency  has a responsibility to evaluate the potential effects of any actions it may take in a
 floodplain; to ensure that its planning programs and budget requests reflect consideration of flood
 hazards and floodplain management; and to prescribe procedures to implement the policies and
 requirements of this  Order."

 In summary, the Federal Agency funding  or  constructing the project is  responsible to ensure
 compliance with E.O. 11988. Because this proposed project will be located in the floodplain, the
 minimum requirements of the NFIP  must be met through  compliance  with local  floodplain
 ordinances, including the requirement to submit technical data to FEMA  for the purpose  of
 revising the effective Flood Insurance Rate Map for that community.

 Our role is to  offer  guidance or assistance in  any way that we can.  If you have  any questions
 concerning this letter, map revisions, or any other floodplain management issue, please feel free to
 contact  me at (215) 931-5665.
                                                              Sincerely,
                                                              ErikJ.Rourke
                                                              Hydrologist
                                                              Hazard Identification and Risk
                                                              Assessment
Enclosure:     1 .Revisions to National Flood Insurance Program Maps
              2.Floodplain Management Guidelines for Implementing E.O. 11988
                                  V  Al-2

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                                 , ,?•
£75 /13 Planning Study   .   :.<
                    •   •   •".»• H  :,•",••.'!'•  - -•••••.•.'U'^  •;••=•   '".{•••  •            '    •• • ' • '•	'

Response to Federal Emergency Management Agency letter dated May 27,1997

1.  Information regarding any potential changes to the  100-year floodplains resulting from the construction
    of the US 113 improvements will be provided by Maryland SHA to Worcester County.

2.  Impacts to the 100-year floodplain'are unavoidable with the dualization of existing US 113. The project
    will not, however, support further floodplain development.  The crossings will also be designed to
    minimize upstream and downstream modifications to the existing flood level to the extent possible.

3.  .Based on currently available information, it is expected that adverse impacts to the 100-year floodplain
    will be minimal as a result of this project. Steps will be taken during final design to ensure the potential
    harm to people and property are minimized and the natural and beneficial values of floodplains are
 .   retained.         ._                                                                .

    See Section IV.P, Construction Impacts, which also addresses construction activities in floodplain areas.
    See also Section  IV.D - Floodplains.
                                            VA1-3

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                  United States Department of the Interior

                            FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE
                              Chesapeake Bay Field Office        ,
                              177 Admiral Coehrane Drive
                                Annapolis, MD 21401
                                     June 5, 1997
 Ms. Susan Binder
 Federal Highway Administration
 Rotunda, Suite 220
 711 West 40th Street
 Baltimore, MD 21211

 Attn: Mary Huie
Dear Ms. Binder:
                                             Re:   Cooperating Agency for US 113
                               iS reSP°nding t0 your re«uest to be a cooperating agency for
 H3   A A 
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US 113 Planning Study
Response to United States Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service letter
dated June 5,1997

1.  SHA concurs that the protection of the significant amounts of high value wetlands along US 113 must
    be a part of this project. The Preferred Alternatives reflect wetland avoidance and minimization efforts
    accomplished following circulation of the Draft ElS/Section 4(f) Evaluation.

    The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has been involved in the US 113 planning study since the early stages
    of, the field review and has attended the majority of the InterAgency Meetings.
                                            VA2-2

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                   United States Department of the Interior..:-  .- -.-•
HSH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE
  Chesapeake Bay Field Office
  177 Admiral Cochrane Drive
     Annapolis, MD 21401

        June 20,1997
                                                                        2w;,i'S7
 Mr. Louis H. Ege, Jr.-*
 Office of Flamming and Preliminary Engineering
 Maryland State Highway Administration
 707 North Calvert Street •
. Baltimore, MD 21202
 Dear Mr. Ege:
                                              Re:    US 113, Snow Hill to DE Line
 The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) is responding to your request for comments on the
 Draft Environmental Impact Statement (DEIS) for the U.S. 113 Planning Study, dated May,
 1997. The project proposes dualization of U.S. 113, from Snow Hill to the Delaware State Line.

 As determined in the field and mentioned in previous letters, the wetlands along U.S. 113
 provide high value habitats for fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals  Fish and wildlife
 use wetland habitats during migration and as permanent habitat. Animals use these wetlands as
 travel corridors and often cause safety problems when they attempt to cross the highway.  Stream
 migration of anadromous, catadromous, resident fish require obstruction-tree passage from
 physical (i.e. drop-off) and behavioral (i.e. illumination level) barriers when spawning (O'leary
 and Kynard 1986; Sutherland 1997; Theiss 1997) or foraging. Deleterious alterations of these
 habitats during highway construction may cause a corresponding reduction in fish and wildlife
 populations using these wetlands.

 The data from the DEIS are not conclusive on the need for dualization of U.S. 113 along the   ,
 entire project area. The need for dualization in the study areas is based on safety and volume.
 This dualization could impact wetland acreage ranging from 0 (TSM) to 40 acres (complete
 dualization off alignment). The Service believes these wetland impacts could be minimised in
 the most critical wetland areas. In the northern study area, the Service recommends alternative
 3N-20', one of the least damaging alternatives, with a design speed of 50 MPH. This alternative
 is proposed for construction along the existing alignment and provides increased safety and
 capacity. It reduces wetland impacts from 25 to 4 acres by dualizing next to the existing
 roadway, using guard rails along wetlands, and reducing the safety grading from 20 to 9 feet
 This alternative also reduces stream impacts from 1,105 linear feet to 775 linear feet.
                                   V A3-1

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  In the southern study area, accident rates and traffic volumes do not exceed statewide averages
  The southern area's total accident rate is half of the statewide average, and the fatality rate is
  equal to the statewide average. The 2020 daily traffic estimate is half of the volume in the
  northern study area.  Duahzation seems unnecessary in the southern study area. We recommend
  alternative 2S (TSM). This alternative would reduce potential wetland impacts from 14 to 0
  acres and protect the bald cypress wetland. This alternative would also reduce stream impacts
  from 870 linear feet to zero.
                     «s
  We endorse thS 3N-201, at 50 MPH with guard rails,  alternative in the northern study area, and
  alternative 2S (TSM) in the southern study 'area. The Service does recommend that the following
  upgrades be included on the 3N-201 alternative to improve fish  and wildlife passage. Replace
  corrugated pipes with box culverts to promote fish passage, and enlarge existing box culverts to
 promote wildlife passage. These measures are necessary as an  attempt to fully minimize
  construction impacts to fish and wildlife.

 We appreciate the opportunity to provide information relevant to fish and wildlife resources. If
 you have any questions on these comments, please contact David W. Sutherland at (410) 573-
 4535 or DavidJSurnerland@fws.gov.

                                              Sincerely,
                                               John P.
                                               Supervisor
                                               Chesapeake Bay Field Office
cc:
COE, Baltimore, MD (Michele Gomez)
SHA, Baltimore, MD (Loraine Straw)
FHA, Baltimore, MD (Mary Huie)
EPA, Philadelphia, PA (Danielle Algazi)
NMFS, Oxford, MD (John Nichols)
MDE, Baltimore, MD (Ray Dintaman)
MDE, Salisbury, MD (Alan Kampmeyer)
                                   V A3-2

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                                     Literature Cited
O'leary, J. and B. Kynard.  1986. Behavior, length, and sex ratio of seaward-migrating juvenile
       Amencan shad and blueback herring in the Connecticut River.  Transactions of the
       American Fisheries Society. 115:529-536.

Sutherland, a W 1997. Behavior of American shad and blueback herring in an Ice Harbor
       fishway: Master's Thesis (draft), University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts.

Theiss,E.  1997.  Effects of fflumination intensity on water velocity selection of three Alosid
       species. Master's Thesis, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts.
                                   V A3-3

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US 113 Planning Study
Response to United States Department of The Interior letter dated June 20,1997

1.  Adverse impacts by each of the proposed alternatives (including the Preferred Alternatives) have been
    noted throughout Chapter IV of the Final EIS. Mitigation measures to be considered to minimize the
    deleterious effects of these impacts have also been addressed.

2.  As addressed in Section HE - Preferred Alternatives and throughout Section IV of this document,
    extensive  wetland  minimization avoidance  measures  have been  developed for  the Preferred
    Alternatives.  The Draft ElS/Section 4(f) Evaluation (Table IV-11) identified a total ,of 13.7 acres of
    wetland impacts for Alternative 3S-341 Median (measured right-of-way line to right-of-way line). As a
    result of  the  conceptual wetland minimization  studies, this total  impact has been  reduced to
    approximately 5 to 5Vz acres of wetland impacts (measured to limits of disturbance). Similarly, the Draft
    EIS indicated 12.5 acres of wetland impacts for Combination Alternative 3N/4N Modified - 34' Median.
    Using similar minimization techniques, this total impact  has been reduced to approximately 7 to IVz
    acres. While several acres of these reductions are attributable to the difference in measuring methodology
    (i.e., right-of-way line to right-of-way line versus limits of actual disturbance), these reductions are also
    the result  of the minimization of median widths and roadside safety grading. The typical sections in
    Section HE and the plans in Appendix A reflect the reduced median width and roadside grading widths
    in sensitive wetland areas.

3.  Current accident and traffic data are presented in Section I.C of this document (see Tables 1-1,1-2, and
    1-3).   Alternative 2S (Transportation Systems Management Alternative) was not preferred for the
    Southern Study Area because it would not significantly enhance safety operations along the two-lane US
    113 nor did it separate  opposing directions of travel.  As addressed in  Section IV-L, significant
    mitigation measures are included in the Southern Preferred Alternative at Wetland W-8.

4.  Reducing design speed from 60 MPH to 50 MPH is not a normal consideration on a facility that is
    classified  as a Principal Arterial on level terrain.  Furthermore, the adverse community impacts
    associated  with the Alternative 3N alignments through the Friendship community precluded its selection
    as the preferred alternative.  See AASHTO 1990 pg. 494.

    USF&W is recommending replacing existing CMP's with box culverts and enlarging existing box
    culverts to promote wildlife  passage. These types of features would need to be determined upon the
    completion of Hydraulic and Hydrologic analysis. The potential for additional wetland and floodplain
    impacts would be analyzed if enlarged structures are determined feasible.

    During final design, full consideration will be given to culvert modifications and bridging options. Until
    detailed hydrologic and hydraulic data becomes available during final design, it is impossible to make
    commitments regarding these structures.
                                            VA3-4

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                                 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OP COMMERCE
                                 The Under Secretary far
                                 Oceans and Atmosphere
                                 Washington. D.C. 20230

                                     June  24, 1997
   Mr. _ Louis H. Ege, Jr.
   Office of Planning/Preliminary  Engineering
   State Highway Administration, Mail Stop C-301
   707  North Calvert Street
   Baltimore, Maryland  21202

   Dear Mr .  Ege , Jr . :  '

        Enclosed are comments on the Draft Environmental  Impact
   Statement for US 113 Planning Study Snow Hill Maryland to
   Delaware  State Line Worcester County, Maryland.  We  hope our
   comments  will assist you. Thank you for giving us  an opportunity
   to review this document.

                                    Sincerely,
                                    Susan B. Fruchter
                                    Acting NEPA Coordinator
  Enclosure
Primed on Recycled Paper
                             V A4-1
                                                  THE ADMINISTRATOR

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                                   UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OP COMMERCE
                                   National Oceanic and Atmospheric Admlnl««raelan
                                   NATIONAL OCEAN SERVICE
                                   National Geodetic Survey

                                   Silver Serins. Maryland SO910-3S3S
                                   'JWT201397
MEMORANDUM FOR:
   Donna Wieting
   Acting Director, Ecology and Conservation
     Office
PROM:
SUBJECT:
IL, Captain Lewis A. Lapine,  NOAA
r   Director, National Geodetic Survey

   DEIS-9705-05—US 113 Planning Study, Show
   Hill, Maryland, to Delaware State Line
   Worcester County, Maryland
The subject statement has been reviewed within the areas of the
National Geodetic Survey's (NGS)  responsibility  and expertise and
in terms of the impact of the proposed actions on NGS activities
and projects.
   *
All available geodetic control information about horizontal and
vertical geodetic control monuments in the subject area is
contained on the NGS home page at the following  Internet World
Wide Web address:  http://www.ngs.noaa.gov.  After entering the
NGS home page, please access the topic "Products  and Services"
and then access the menu item "Data Sheet."  This menu item will
allow  you to directly access geodetic control monument informa-
tion from the NGS data base for the subject area project.  This
information should be reviewed for identifying the location and
designation of any geodetic control monuments that may be
affected by the proposed project.

If there are any planned activities which will  disturb or destroy
these  monuments, NGS requires not less than 90  days' notification
in advance of such activities in order to plan for their
relocation.  NGS recommends that funding for this project
includes the cost of any relocation(s) required.

For further information about these monuments,  please contact
John Spencer; SSMC3, NOAA, N/NGS; 1315 East West Highway;
Silver Spring, Maryland 20910; telephone:  301-713-3169;
fax:   301-713-4175.
    Primed on Recycled Paper
               V A4-2

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US 113 Planning Study
Response to U.S. Department of Commerce letter dated June 24,1997

1.  Maryland SHA's design engineers and contractors will utilize the National Geodetic Survey's (NGS)
   monuments for project survey controls. Should construction activities require the relocation of one of
   these monuments, SHA will so advise NGS no less than 90 days prior to this impact.
                                         VA4-3

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                      DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
                BALTIMORE DISTRICT, U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS
                            P.O. BOX 1715
                        BALTIMORE, MD 21203-1715
     REPLY TO
     ATTENTION OF
                                              :,ll)L 1 B, IH97
                                              DELAWARE LINE) 97-
Operations Division


Subject: CENAB-OP-RX(MD  SHA/US  113 :MD  394 TO
63647-9

Mr. Louis Ege, Jr.         *  .*_*.-
Maryland State Highway Administration
707 North Calvert Street
Baltimore, Maryland  21202

Dear Mr. Ege:

     I am replying to your request of  May 21, 1997 *»
on the subject Draft Environmental Impact statement /Sect ion 4  (f)
Evaluation  (DEIS) .  At this time, the  Corps of Engineers has not
had an opportunity to review all comments to the }oint:
Corpl/S?!te Highway  Administration public notice.  The Corps has
extended its public  notice comment period for the resource
aoencies who did not receive the public notice when it was
o?!gina?ly  sent out for review until July 25, 1997 .  UP°n receipt
and review  of all comments, the Corps will provide SHA thorough
comments on the draft document and alternatives.  The Corps has
the following preliminary comments on the DEIS.

      i   The DEIS still needs to include the  information
reauested in our letter dated March 31,  1997  (Enclosure 1) .
Sthtugh responses were listed in a SHA document dated April  21,
 1997? these responses did not adequately address the  issues which
were raised by the Corps.  All of the issues  outlined in the
 Corps letter must be  in the NEPA document before we can consider
 it as our document.

      2.  Cumulative effects and  indirect impacts analysis  in  the
 DEIS need to be  improved.  The Corps provided the  SHA with
also recommended that the SHA use the Council of Environmental
Qua!i£y?nocment, "Considering Cumulative Effects Under the
National Environmental Policy Act," dated January 1997,  to
further develop the cumulative effects  discussion in the US 113
SSsV  The cumulative and indirect impacts of the US 113 will
need to be discussed in  the US 113 document to satisfy both NEPA
and Section 404.
                            V A5-1

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                                -2-

      3.  The  Corps did  not have the  opportunity to review the
minutes of  several of the US  113 meetings  before they were
included in the DEIS.   We do  not concur with the minutes  as shown
in the DEIS.  The Corps  provided comments on the field meeting
minutes to  the Environmental  Programs Division on July 15,  1997.
We suggest  that such minutes  be coordinated with the agencies
involved in the meeting for their review and concurrence  prior to
being included in a NEPA document.   We are providing revised
field meeting minutes  (Enclosure 2), mitigation site search
minutes (Enclosure 3),  and minutes from the March 25,  1997
interagency meeting  (Enclosure  4) to be incorporated into the
document.

      We look  forward to receiving the comments submitted  to you
in response to the US 113 public notice.   The Corps will  then
provide SHA with an assessment  of the US 113  project which
incorporates  these comments.  The Corps also recommends that the
SHA have a  working meeting with the  agencies to review the
document and  discuss comments which  were raised and resolve any
outstanding issues.  We look  forward to meeting with SHA  and the
resource agencies.

      If you have any questions  regarding this correspondence,
please call Ms. Michele Gomez at (410) 962-4343.
                              Sincerely,
                              Keith A. Harris
                              Chief, Special Projects
                                Permits Section
Enclosures

Copy Furnished:
Renee Sigel, FHWA
Danielle Algazi, USEPA
David Sutherland, USFWS
John Nicols, NMFS
Elder Ghigiarelli, Jr., MDE
Alan Kampmeyer, MDE-Salisbury
Beth Cole, MHT
                          V A5-2

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US 213 Planning Study
Response to U.S. Department of the Army letter dated July 15,1997
                             "I  "   s , ••;'••";..   •         ; • ,
1.  The COE letter dated March 31,1997 providing comments on the preliminary Draft EIS was reviewed
    and the majority of these issues were addressed in the Draft ElS/Section 4(f) Evaluation (May 1997).
    All changes to the document required have been made and are also reflected in the Final EIS.  Reference
    to the location of these changes'in the Final EIS are shown in bracketed, bold, italic text in the Response
    to Comments. See Enclosure 1 (pages V A5(l)-l through -1,6).

2.  A detailed cumulative effects analysis has been conducted for the US 113 Planning Study in accordance
    with the guidelines in the Council on Environmental Quality's Considering Cumulative Effects Under
    the National Environmental Policy Act", January 1997. Both the scope and the methodologies for this
    analysis were developed in close consultation with Federal and state resource agencies. The scope,
    methodologies, analysis and conclusion of this work is presented in Final EIS Section IV.Q.
       f                         ' •        ••
3.  Meeting minutes have been revised and are included in Section V.E. of this Final EIS.

4.  Maryland SHA has been forwarded a copy of the 3-volume transcript to the Corps.
                                             VA5-3

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MAO " I
   •'
                                                           «}
Operations Division

Subject: MD SHA/US 113

Mr. Louis Ege, Jr.
Maryland State Highway Administration
707 North Calvert Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21202

Dear Mr. Ege:

     I am writing to convey our concerns and comments  regarding the
Preliminary Draft Environmental  Impact Statement (pre-DEIS)  for the
US 113 Planning Study, dated February 19, 1997.

     The alternatives described in the pre-DEIS are not adequate
for analysis using the 404 (b) (1) guidelines  as described in 40 CFR
230.10.  While we agree that there is a safety issue  that needs to
be addressed along this study area, it  is unclear how the range of
alternatives  studied  in the document  satisfy a 404 alternatives
analysis given  the  overall project purpose  of  improving highway
safety.  The  Corps recommends  that the alternatives discussed in
the conference call with the State Highway Administration (SHA) on
March  3,  1997  as well  as  the  attached  technical comments  on
alternatives be studied along with the ones currently outlined in
the pre-DEIS.

     A  review of  the document for NEPA  compliance shows  that
indirect and  cumulative  (past,  present,  and future)  impacts have
not been properly addressed in accordance with CEQ regulations at
40 CFR  Part  1508.8.   Department  of Army regulations require the
Corps consider  indirect  and cumulative  impacts when rendering a
decision.  Therefore the DEIS should be modified to address these
impacts .

     As mentioned above,  technical comments on the  pre-DEIS are
attached for your consideration.  Incorporation of these comments
will  facilitate  the  SHA's  and  Corps'  goal  of  meeting  the
accelerated  time line  for  this  important  project.   If these
concerns and comments  are not properly  addressed in the DEIS, they
will be reiterated by the Corps at each concurrence point.   The
DEIS must properly address NEPA and 404 requirements or this may
result  in  a  lengthy  evaluation  of  the project.   The Corps  is
available and willing  to assist  you in  the development of the NEPA
documents for the US 113 study.
                           V A5(l)-l

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     If you have any questions, please call Michele Gomez at
 (410) 962-4343.

                               Sincerely,
CC:
Renee Siegel, FHWA
Danielle Algazi, EPA
David Sutherland, FWS
John Nichols, NMFS
Elder Ghigiarelli, MDE
Al Kampmeyer, MDE
Beth Cole/ MHT

Enclosure
                              Keith A. Harris
                              Chief, Special Projects
                                Permits Section
                            V A5(l)-2

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 Corps of Engineers Comments on the Preliminary Draft Environmental
 Impact Statement dated  February  19,  1997
Summary

*  In Section 8, it  is  stated that  "... the majority of residents
within the study area, as well as the motorists using the existing
two-lane  facility,  strongly  support the  need  to dualize the
remaining 23.8 miles of two-lane US  113."  Is  there documentation
available which supports this statement?  Please clarify if  there
is strong support to alleviate the number  of traffic fatalities or
the  need to dualize the highway.    If there  is no  evidence to
support  this statement,  we  suggest that  it  be  removed  as it
indicates a  bias  to dualization without examining  all possible
safety alternatives  to  address the purpose and need.
Purpose and Need

Traffic Volumes & Levels of Service

* Please provide documentation to demonstrate that LOS C and D will
occur in the northern and southern areas of the study area.
Increased trips? Increased # people?

Safety

*  Please provide information on the number of accidents which have
occurred in  the currently dualized portion of US 113.   Has the
number  of  accidents  in  these  areas  been  reduced  since  the
dualization has occurred?  Provide  the  type of accident,  and the
time of day each accident  occurred  similar to  the format used in
the accident reports provided with  the  SHA letter dated March 5,
1996.  How does the US 113 study area accident statistics compare
with the US 50 from Berlin to Ocean City accident statistics?

*  Please provide the status of the proposed Bill requiring drivers
on US 113 to leave their  headlights  on.  Provide accident data for
MD 90 before and after this requirement went into effect similar to
the format used in the previous  accident report mentioned above.

*  Update the tables and figures showing  the accident statistics so
that all are dealing with the  same years of data.  It is difficult
to read trends when the study years are different for each table.

*   Please  explain  how the statewide  average  was derived.   If a
comparison is made between similar facilities in the State, please
identify these facilities.  Explain why the statewide average is
different for the northern and the  southern segments of the study
area.
                          V A5(l)-3

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Planning and Project History

*  Please describe how the accident rate,  including thairiumbe r of
fatalities caused,  has  changed  due to the  implementation of the
safety measures since the 1990 US 113 study.
Alternatives Considered

* Fvnlain how the TSM alternatives do not fully address all safety
Lsuls for ?L ul 113 study.  Explain how dualization alternatives




2SS JSo Sf2S SgZH^'™

                        S^t?^^i^»5SKf^ -af-flc
congestion and potential  for collision with the local users.

*  Please provide costs of all alternatives to be studied including
acquisition  of right-of-way as well as construction costs.
 *  Explain how the wetlands impact was calculated
 which were dropped from  further  study.   At  the  time that these
 alternatives  were  dropped  these wetlands  areas  had not  been
 verified or surveyed.
 * Please explain the need for a 34 foot median for the
 an+.:Lv.«atives    Discuss  if  a narrower  median, or  alternative
 meaJuSs to divide  the traffic lanes,  can be  used to  avoid or
 minimize wetlands impacts.
 Rffecte* Environment

 Land Use

    Please provide a County zoning map which shows how  the  land  in
            . statement on
             subdivisions
avc.3 ti  Aithouah there may be no v*w*is» <-*-«—«•——•-	•»
SIS' there may be proposals for new subdivisions  along the study
area'.  Please provide information from the County  which i^^es
4-v>A  i r»r<3^ T OTI  of anv  new or  proposed resiQ©ivti«j.              .
unti  o.un*c»v-j.wji  »"•   .*      ^>ioY"a  s*nv subdivisions whicht  are  not
lirectly^^the stSy area but will require access via US  113?

Cultural Resources

*  Please provide the letter and reference letter coordinating with
                                                                      _

                                                                    j (Q
                            V A5(l)-4

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Maryland  Historical   Trust  oh  the   historic   structures  ;and
archaeological resources in the study area.

*  All resources should be discussed in the same detail, that  is  ,
provide the criteria which the resource meets.

* For  archaeological  sites,  explain why the  remainder of the 81
documented sites are not eligible.  Include and reference the Phase
I document as well as MHT's concurrence.

Groundwater Resources

*  Explain what is meant by the statement "groundwater  is expected
to be a sufficient source for demand within the project alignment."

* Explain the statement "Worcester County depends on surface water
for its water  supply."   If this  is  so  the wetlands  resources in
this areas are extremely important to maintain the quality of the
water supply.

Surface Water

*  Explain how  it  was determined that some tributaries in the study
area were fed by underground springs.  Provide any documentation,
including field verification, which supports this statement.

* Cross reference the  discussion on habitat with the discussion of
surface waters.

*  There are no natural ponds or lakes in the study area.

*  Provide existing water quality data for any  of the systems which
are in the study area.

Wetlands

*  Please provide  the  documentation for determining the functional
assessment  for the  wetlands  to  be  affected by  the proposed
alignments.

*  Provide documentation for the statement on page 111-26, "most of
the depressional  and  upland flat  wetlands are  located  in  the
northern  study  area and  have been  altered by previous  logging
activity."

*  Need to include information regarding the "new" wetlands which
were not verified at the time the document was developed.

*  Preliminary review  of the  functional assessment of the wetlands
indicates that  some wetlands have only one  or  no functions or
values.  This functional analysis should be reviewed  for accuracy
as field  observations do  not agree with  the assessment  in  the
document. The Corps does not concur with the functional assessment
in the pre-DEIS.                '
                           V A5(l)-5

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* In the Corps opinion, some of these wetlands are irreplaceable,
for example, the cypress swamps.  Re-creating these systems will be
difficult at best.  The avoidance or" these  ecosystems should be  a
priority.

Wildlife and Wildlife Habitat

*  Explain how the species listed were identified  for terrestrial,
aquatic and wetlands habitats.   Field observations indicate that
there are more  species  in these areas  than what is listed in the
document.   Other species, i.e.,  New Jersey chorus frogs,  spring
peepers, green snakes, etc., have also been observed.

*  Please provide the method used for assessment of upland habitat.

Hazardous Waste

*  There was what appears  to be an abandoned gas station found near
the  Wetland  37.    This  site   needs  to  be  included  in  the
identification  of the potential  hazardous  waste  sites along the
study area.
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES

Traffic

*    Explain why  the No  Build  alternative,  which  is providing
improvements  to  intersections,  and  the TSM  alternative,  which
includes  improvements to  intersections and other safety measures
(i.e., lighting, rumble strips, etc.) will not reduce accident rate
or improve  the  study area.

*  The explanation provided  on page IV-3 states studies demonstrate
that dualization  (i.e., separating traffic) with left turn refuge
areas will reduce the number of accidents on a highway by 24 %.  If
this is so  then a two lane  highway separated by a median with left
turn refuge should also have the same  results.

*   Table IV-1,  the  note  should  be  changed from "dualization" to  j
"separated  by a median."                                           J

Social/ Economics/ and Land Use

*    Explain how  alternative  3 N,  which  follows  the existing
alignment,  has  more  impact  to unimproved lands (135.4 acres) than
alternative 4 N Modified,  which is for  the most part on totally new
alignment  (122.6  'acres)  and  the  combination  alternative  (112
acres).

*    Please  provide  the  land use  maps  for  the segments  of the
watersheds  (Coastal  Bays and Pocomoke River)  which are affected by
the  US 113  study.' •
                           V A5(l)-6

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  *    Provide  the  status  of  the Worcester  County  Comorehens i ™=>
  Development Plan.  Also, provide information from the SStSS 5£m
  which  is pertinent  to  the  US  113 study  area.         existing plan

  Farmlands


  *  The Corps  recognizes that  any road construction will  result in
  the  loss  of  prime agricultural land  both  for the  hiahwav * a5
  development due to  the highway  construction.          nignway  and
   4.         . any  impacts  to  farmlands  which  will  result
 potential mitigation sites being developed in the area .
            if
accessibility problem caused by alternative 4 w

    ™1 fa^fields was ^^red in ?S?he Ii to
     impact to farmlands.
 62 acres
 &2 acres of


 Soils, Geology, Topography


 *   Explain why  the stormwater management  and  sediment  co^v-ro
                                           -entioned


Groundwater Resources

Surface Water Resources

                          V A5(l)-7

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*  Pocomoke River and its tributaries will be affected by the road
improvements.

*   The  effects  of  stormwater management  facilities on surface
waters needs to be addressed.  Include both the physical location
of these as well as the potential for introduction of pollutants to
the waterway.

Floodplains

*   It  is stated that  there  will  be no  significant floodplain
impacts.  Explain how this was determined.

*   Provide the total number  (acreage) of floodplain  in the study
area.

Wetlands

*   The proper term  to  be used is "waters  of the United States,
including jurisdictional wetlands."   This term includes both water
and wetlands.

*  Define "MFTP."

*  Loss of functions and values is not necessarily proportional to
the impact acreage  (i.e.,  cypress swamp  may have greater loss of
function and subsequently higher loss of value although there may
be less impact to the resource) .

*   The wetladns  and waterways  located  in this study area  are
regulated under Section 404  of the Clean Water  Act.   Avoidance,
minimization, and compensation of impacts to wetlands and waterways
is required in accordance with the 404 (b)(1) guidelines.

*  Because  of  the difference in value of  the different systems,
certain wetlands  areas  which  are impacted may require a  higher
mitigation ratio  to  offset the  loss  of  these resources and  the
length  of time and  difficulty  it  will   take to recreate  these
systems to replace their current functions.

*  The mitigation ratios listed on page IV-42 in the pre-DEIS  are
not correct.   The   "Maryland  Compensatory  Mitigation  Guidance"
should be referenced. The ratios for  creation or restoration are:
                forested wetlands  2:1
                scrub/shrub wetlands 2:1
                emergent wetlands  1.5:1

*   The  potential functions  lost should  also  include loss  of
discharge/recharge areas.

*   The statement regarding  alternatives analysis  on page  IV-35
should be deleted.
@-
                           V A5(l)-8

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*  The "new" wetlands areas which were not originally surveyed with
the rest  of  the wetlands  areas will  need  to be  identified and
discussed in this section.
on the wetladns maps.
These wetlands should also be located
*    Without monitoring  wells  or  well  data for  the  proposed
mitigation sites, a statement cannot  be made that mitigation for
impacted wetlands will be done easily with only minor excavation.
The ease of creating a cypress swamp or a swamp/floodplain wetland
and having it successfully replicate the functions of the impacted
area is highly questionable.

Vegetation and Wildlife

*  There is no habitat evaluation discussed in this section nor are
impacts  to  habitat  addressed.    This habitat  evaluation  and
potential impacts needs to be addressed.
                          V A5(l)-9

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US 113 Planning


Response US. Department of the Army Corps of Engineers letter dated March 31,1997
(Enclosure 1)

INTRODUCTION:

The COE letter dated March 31, 1997 providing comments on the preliminary Draft EIS was reviewed and
theMajority  of these  issues were addressed in the Draft ElS/Section 4(f) Evaluation (May  1997)  All
chants to the document required have been made and are also reflected in the Final EIS. Reference to the
Son of these changes in the Final EIS are shown in bracketed, bold, itahc text ,n the Response to
Comments.  See Enclosure 1 (pages V A5(l)-l through -16).

 1.  Section 8 of the Summary chapter has been revised to clarify public support for the project.
    [Summary Chapter, Section 8 of the Final EIS]

 2.  The growth rates used for the traffic data associated with the US 113 project area were developed from
    dataSmtained in the Worcester County Comprehensive Plan along wit.input from the: Dist netTraffic
    the Regional Planner, the Maryland Office of Planning, along with historical f^^^
    MDSHA Traffic Volume Maps over the last 20 years  as well as data obtained from MDSHA Traffic
    Trends (count locations 37, 62 & 63). Count location 37 (US 13 at Beaverdam  - south of the project
    limits) has consistently shown growth rates between 2  percent to 2.5 percent over the last 15 years.
    See also Chapter IV, Section B - land use.
    [See also Section IV.B of the Final EIS]

 3   SHA's threshold for upgrading a road is based on  the statewide average.  As discussed in both  the
     SummaS^apter and Chapter I, Section C.3 of this document, considerable emphasis has been
     SoLcident experiences along existing US 113 which significantly exceed the statewide average
     (statStically, the term significant is used when the accident rate is two or more standard deviations above
     the average rate).

     The statewide average accident rates are derived from a database of all Maryland roadways For roads
     S similar  characteristics (i.e., similar functional classification, roadway  cross-section  traffic
     Derations) an accident average is computed. Hundreds of road segments were used in computing the
     statewide accident rates for US 113.

          statewide average for a particular type of accident is exceeded, typically the project  will  focus on
          ufsTo reduce that pabular type of accident. Thus when safety is the purpose and needI of the
     reject, measures to reduce those accidents that are greater than the statewide average are  studied since
     this will have the most significant effect on the overall accident rate.

     US Route 113 within the study area dates from the late 1700's; the dualized portion around Berlin was
      contacted in the early 1970's'as a divided bypass. The section of US 113 between Pocomoke City and
      south of Snow Hill was dualized in the early 1970's.  See Chapter II, Section A.

      Paee S-6 • The accident data before dualization for  the currently dualized portions of US 113 is not
      available since it was dualized before 1970.  The accident rates for two-lane undivided  and  four-lane
      undivided rural  roadways are available and can be used for comparison.
                                            VA5(1)-10

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 US 113 Planning Study
 4.
5.
    Dualization of US 113 through Berlin was completed in the early seventies.  Statistics from many
    roadway improvement projects throughout Maryland show that dualization to a four lane roadway from
    two lanes has a proven effectiveness in providing a significant reduction in accident rates.

    [Area accident data is presented in Appendix D of the Final EIS.J

    The signs requiring drivers to leave their headlights on US  113 will be ready to be installed in mid May
    prior to Memorial Day.  Enforcement will begin the same day signs are installed.
    Because of the varying level of details available  for accident statistics, three tables are presented in the
    current/revised document:
    Table 1-2 Historical Accident Data - 16 Years (1980 through 1995)
    Table 1-3 Detailed Accident Data - 6 Years (1990 through 1995)
    Table 1-4 Fatal Accident Data - 17 Years plus 3 Months (January 1980 through March 1997)
    Clarifying notes have been added.
    [Accident data are presented in Section I.C (Table 1-2: Detail Analysis of 7-Years Accident Data,
    Table 1-3: Tabulation of 17 Years + 9 Months Fatal Accident Data), and Appendix D of Final EIS]

    See response '# 3. Footnote #1 on Tables 1-2 and 1-3 addresses why the statewide average is different for
    the northern and southern segments of the study area.
    [Footnotes on  Table 1-2 in the Final EIS address why the statewide average is different for the
    northern and southern segment of the study area.]

6.   The No-Build Alternative would not  provide major improvements to the existing US  113.  Minor
    improvements are planned for construction or were just recently implemented as part of SHA's normal
    maintenance and safety programs. Since the alternatives are being compared based on possible future
    scenarios, these minor improvements have been included in the analysis of the No-Build Alternative.
    These improvements are listed in Chapter II, Table II-l and locations are shown in Chapter II, Figure
    II-2. If the No-Build alternative were  selected, these improvements reflect the  safety and design
    characteristics that would be in place.

    Improvements must be in place for at least three years before an adequate amount of data is available
    from which  the magnitude of  the safety  improvement can  be portrayed. Since many of these
    improvements were just recently implemented,  a study to evaluate their effectiveness cannot be
    completed as yet.

    The improvements are intended to increase safety and address some particular problem areas with
    numerous low-capital measures. However, by  the nature of such improvements, the results may be
    positive in addressing safety, though minimal in their scope. Specifically/the minor improvements
    would not provide features to prevent  further opposite direction collisions as vehicles cross  the
    centerline; as occurs in most of the fatal accidents. Although the No-Build Alternative will therefore not
    meet the project need, it was used as a basis for comparison for the analysis of the other alternatives.
7.
   [See also Chapter 11 of the Final EIS.J

   Chapter II has been revised to address these issues.
   [See Section II.D.3 of the Final EIS.J

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US 113 Planning Study
8.  Costs for right of way and construction are presented on Table S-l and in Chapter II.
    ISce also Table S-l and Section II of the Final EIS.]

9   The best available wetlands mapping was used at each stage of this study to compare impacts.  The
 '  wetland impacts presented in the DEIS are based on field verified and surveyed wetland boundaries
    [The wetland impacts presented in Section IV.I of the Final EIS are based on field verified and
    surveyed wetland boundaries.]

 10 Accident data indicates that most fatal accidents occur when vehicles cross the centerline. The proposed
   ' median designs along the corridor will minimize the number of vehicles that cross over into opposing
    traffic Recovery area widths suggested by FHWA roadside design guidelines is 30 feet; this figure is
    based on studies of typical reaction and recovery areas necessary for vehicles that run off the road.

    Alternatives with a 34 foot median would provide more recovery area for vehicles that leave the roadway
    toward the center; meeting FHWA guidelines.  The 20 foot median design effectively reduces the
    number of vehicles that cross into opposing traffic, however, it has the disadvantage of providing less
    recovery area for vehicles that leave the roadway before striking the barrier. Thus, the alternatives with
    a 20' median effectively reduce fatal accidents but will have a higher incidence of fixed-object collisions
    than alternatives with a 34 foot median.

    The principal advantages of divided roadways are increased safety, driver comfort and ease of operation
    Divided highways must provide enough room for a left turn lane so that vehicles are not using the travel
    lanes  There is a significant reduction in head-on collisions and virtual elimination of such accidents on
    sections with wider medians. When turning bays are provided in the median, rear end collisions and
     other inconveniences to through traffic resulting from left turn movements are greatly reduced.  Divided
     multi-lane arterials make for more relaxed and pleasant operation, particularly in inclement weather and
     at night when headlight glare is bothersome.  Headlight glare is reduced somewhat by narrow medians
     but can almost be eliminated by wide medians.
     [Dualization alternatives with a 20-foot median Were
     addition,aSpresentedinSectionn.E(teXtandrypicalSectionS)andAPPendiXA(l'=
     of the Preferred Alternatives), median widths have  been reduced in areas of sensitive natural
     resources, i.e., wetland areas.  The proposed 34' median will be narrowed to either 10  or 16  at
     specific locations.]

  1 1. A graphic showing the zoning classification has been included in Chapter III, Section B (Land Use).
     [See Figures III-4A through 4D in the Final EIS.]

  12 Text has been added stating new residential development has occurred along Shingle landing Road and
    ' Bunting Road and that the coastal bay areas where future development is projected for home access to
     US 1 13 via state and county roads.
     [See Section III.A.2 in the Final EIS.]

   13. See Chapter IV, Section C and Chapter VI.
     [See Section IV. C and Chapter V in the Final EIS.]

   14. See Chapter IV, Section C.
      [See Section IV.C in the Final EIS.]
                                            V A5(l)-12

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 US 113 Planning Study
 15. See Chapter IV, Section C.2.
    [See Section IV.C in the Final EIS.]                                         ,

 16. See Chapter IV, Section F.
    [See Sections IILG and IV.F in the Final EIS.]

 17. See Chapter IV, Section F;
    [See Section IILG and IV.F in the Final EIS.]

 18. Natural stream flow is made up of three components: baseflow, interflow, and surface runoff. Perennial
    streams generally have all three components, while intermittent streams lack the baseflow component.
    Baseflow is the discharge of groundwater which maintains stream flow through the dry portions of the
    year. The example of "underground springs" does not appropriately describe this baseflow component
    and has been removed  from the text.

 19. Discussions of surface water resources in Chapter III, Section F and wetland resources in Section ffl-H
    have been cross-referenced with aquatic and wetland habitat discussions in Chapter III, Section I.
    [See Section HI.F and III.I in the Final EIS.]

 20. The statement that there are no natural ponds or lakes in the study area has been noted in Chapter III,
    Section F.2.
    [Section IILF.2 in the Final EIS.]
                      *'-
 21. Existing water quality data was not available for these small tributary systems.

 22. The functional assessment has been revised using the  New England Corps Descriptive Approach.
 „  .Assessment teams including SHA and resource agency representatives have identified the principal
    functions of representative wetland areas.  These principal functions have been applied to all similar
    wetlands jn the study area as reflected in Table ffl-16.
    [See Section IILH and Table 111-18 of the Final EIS.]

23. Although the entire study area has been logged since the arrival of European settlers (as determined
    through the review of historic aerial photographs and verified through coordination with NRCS), the
    statement in the DEIS deals specifically with the depressional and upland flat wetlands of the northern
    study area (Wetlands W-23,24, 25,26,27, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 39) where direct observations of logging
    and farming disturbances were made in the field. A reference for the NRCS verification has been added
    to the DEIS in Section m-H.
    [See Section III.H of the Final EIS.]

24. The wetland Jurisdictional Determination and functional assessment have been completed for this latest
    submittal of the Final EIS, as have the avoidance and minimization alternatives.  This is included in
    ChapterTV, Section I.
    [See Sections IILHr and IV.I of the Final EIS.]

25. The functional assessment has been revised using  the New England Corps  Descriptive  Approach.
    Assessment teams including SHA. and resource agency'representatives have identified the principal
    functions of representative wetland areas. These principal functions have been applied to all similar
    wetlands in the study area as reflected in Chapter III, Table 111-12.
   [See Table 111-18 of the Final EIS.]

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US 113 Plannin
           lst sWe of the road. Any alternative which involves the widening of the ex.stmg road w.ll
                      Measures to minimize these impacts include widening to the side where the wetland


                                       ^




    completion of the wetland creation.
    [See Section IV.I of the Final EIS.J

 27 The wildlife species listed in the DEIS were identified from coordination with MD DNR, review of o*er
    sources suchS field guides and checklists, and field observations dunng the summer of 1996. The
    Sfof SDecTes is nSmeant to be comprehensive but to show a representative cross-secUon of the


     which may be found at various times of the year in the study area.



     EJS. See also Section IV.J.2 of the Final EIS.J
      Chap er m Section M.2. Inclusion of this site in Chapter IV, Section N, was madvertently eft out of
      S AprU 21 , 1997 publication of this DEIS.  This site will be included in the next pubhcauon of rtus

      DEIS.
      [See Sections HIM and IV.N of the Final EIS.J

  30. Accident rates for the No-Build and TSM alternatives are discussed in Chapter IV, Section A.5 and

      presented on Table IV-1.
      [See Section IV.A.5 of the Final EIS.J

  31. Accident rates for Alternative 2S-20' Median are discussed in Chapter IV, Section A.5.

      [See Section 7KA.5 of the Final EIS.J

  32. Chapter IV, Section A 5, Table IV-1 has been reformatted to include each alternative being considered.

      [See Section IV.A.5 of the Final EIS.J
                                            V A5(l)-14

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 US 113 Planning Study
 33: SHA currently owns much of the right-of-way required under the Alternative 3N alignments. Total right-
    of-way required, amount of right-of-way already owned by SHA and amount of additional right-of-way
    required have been included in Table S-l.              .                  .           •       . ,
    [See Table S-l in the Final EIS.]

 34. The existing land use graphic in Chapter III has been revised to show the land use within approximately
    1 mile east and west of the existing roadway.
    [See Figure III-3A through 3D in the Final EIS.]

 35. Additional information from the County Comprehensive Plan (1989) has been provided in the Land Use
    discussion in Chapter IV. The County Comprehensive Plan is currently being updated and is projected
    to be completed by July 1,1997 to comply with the provisions of the State Economic Growth, Resource
    Protection and Planning Act of 1992. This has been included in Chapter III in the Land Use discussion.
    [A Supplement to the 1989 Comprehensive Development Plan for Worcester County was published
    in September 1997.  Both the  1989 Plan and the 1997 Supplement were used extensively in
    understanding the development in Worcester County. These documents are referenced in Sections
    III.A, IV.B and IV.Q of the Final EIS.  See also Figures III-3A through 3D in the Final EIS]

 36. No response required.

 37. A footnote has been added to the Farmland impact summary table - Chapter IV, Table IV-7 stating that
    additional  Farmland impacts may occur as a result of wetland mitigation requirements. Pending selection
    of mitigation sites for wetland impacts, farmland/other property impacts are unknown. These analyses
    will be completed prior to the permit.
    [See Table IV-7 and Section IV.D of the Final EIS.]

 38. Indirect farmland impacts were calculated separately and are shown in more detail on Table IV-5.
    [See Table IV-7 and Section IV.D of the Final EIS.]

 39. Storm water management and sediment control measures are issues directly influenced by soils, geology
    and topography. Some soils to be encountered within the study area are highly erodible. Therefore,
    sediment control was briefly addressed. Impacts to wetlands, surface waters, and groundwater have been
    addressed  in the document.
    [See Section IV.E of the Final EIS.]

40. Underground springs are recharged mainly by precipitation that filters through the soil.  It is anticipated
    that a minimal change in relief and decrease in recharge area resulting from roadway construction will
    not significantly affect water recharge to underground springs and aquifers in this region.
    [See Sections HLE and IV.F of the Final EIS.]

41. Compaction of soils  may impact the infiltration of water into the soils; however, it is  anticipated that
    underground springs and aquifers will not be significantly impacted on the large scale.
    [See Sections III.C and IV.E of the Final EIS.]

42. The selection of borrow sites for highway development is left up to the contractor. It is the contractor's
    responsibility to obtain any required permits and adhere to all applicable regulations in obtaining of the
    borrow material. To meet the requirements of Section 230.10, SHA has specified throughout the DEIS,
    that the required borrow material, be obtained from clean, upland sites that are free of contamination.
    [This has been carried through the Final EIS]
                                         VA5(1)-15

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44. Discussions of the alteration of surface flow and loss of stream habitat have been added to Chapter IV,

   flee Sec/fins 1V.F, IV.G, IV.H, IV.I, and IV.J of the Final EIS.J

AS The vearlv ADT volumes presented in the DEIS includes the average traffic for the entire year not just
   I, "nfT^n"  ThI summer ADT volumes are presented to demonstrate the dramatic sea onal
    "Lf of Tffic. ™e sum^ADT volumes represent the average Saturday traffic from Memorial .toy
    to Labor Da? The yearly ADT volumes represent the average year-round weekday (Monday through
    Friday) traffic and are therefore the appropriate numbers to use for this analysis.
    [See Section IV.G of the Final EIS.]


 -?=;r,s^^
    tapS £££?. toe been add nLd in Chap^r IV, Secdon G. Mitigation rceasures to ._»»
    these impacts are also included.
    [See Sections IV.G, and IV.Q of the Final EIS.]


 «•
    final design, when the drainage design is completed.
    [See Sections IV.Fr IV.G, IV.H, and IV.I, of the Final EIS.J



 "
     will be no significant impact to the 100-year floodplams.
     [See Section IV.H of the Final EIS.]


                       ^
     the study area.
     [See Figures III-I1A through 11-D of the Final EIS.]

  50. The terminology 'waters of the United States, including jurisdictional wetlands' has been noted where

     appropriate throughout the document.


  51 This was a typographic error and has been replaced with "-US 113"



  -
                                        V A5(l)-16

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US 113 Planning Study
    unavoidable impacts  (both direct and indirect) will take into account these high value and highly
    functioning wetland (see the response to Comment # 54).
    [See Section IV.I of the Final EIS.J

53. The requirements of the Section 404(b)(l) guidelines have been addressed in Chapter IV, Section I.
    [See Section IV.I of the Final EIS.J

54. The replacement ratios for creation or restoration of wetlands, as shown in Chapter IV, Section I, are
    understood to be guidelines. The ratios may be adjusted up or down as appropriate to compensate for
    losses of wetland functions and values.                                     .   • •
    [See Section IV.I of the Final EIS.J

55. These higher ratios have been noted in Chapter IV, Section I.
    [See Section IV.I of the Final EIS.J

56. Given the nature of the geology  (unconsolidated sediments) of the study area, groundwater recharge
    occurs everywhere that there is not impervious surfaces or active groundwater discharge. The addition
    of the impervious road surface will account for a small percentage of the pervious surface and therefore
    should have minimal impact on groundwater recharge. Groundwater discharge areas must be accounted
    for in the roadway construction to ensure the roadway foundation is stable.

57. This statement was deleted from  the DEIS.

58. The wetland Jurisdictional Determination and functional assessment have been completed for this latest
    submittal of the DEIS, as have the avoidance and minimization alternatives. This is included in Chapter
    IV, Section I.
    [See Section IV.I of the Final EIS.J

59. The intent of the text was to point out that due to the low, flat topography of the study area, selected
    mitigation sites would require relatively minor excavations.  This statement has been removed from
    Chapter IV, Section I.

60. Impacts to vegetation, wildlife habitat, and wildlife have been addressed in Chapter IV, Section H-l
    and 2.
    [See Section IV.J of the Final EIS.J
                                          VA5(1)-17

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                UNITED STA^ES,ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY ;' i':
                                   REGION III
                               841 Chestnut Building
                        Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107-4431
                                                July 18,1997

Mr. Louis H. Ege, Jr.
Deputy Director
Office of Planning and
Preliminary Engineering
P.O. Box 717
Baltimore, Maryland 21203-0717

Mr. Keith Harris
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
Baltimore District
CENAB-OP-RX
P.O.Box 1715
Baltimore, Maryland 21203-1715

RE:  US 113 from MD 394 to the Delaware State Line, Worcester County, MD: Draft EIS,
      May 1997 and Joint Public Notice for Section 404 authorization.

Dear Messrs. Ege and Harris:

      In accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), the Council
on Environmental Quality (CEQ) regulations (40 CFR1500-1508), Section 309 of the
Clean Air Act and Section 404 of the Clean Water Act, the Environmental Protection  "
Agency (EPA) has reviewed the Draft Environmental Impact Statement (DEIS) and the
Joint Public Notice for the above referenced proposal.

      Based on our review of the DEIS, EPA has rated only those alternatives which
we believe would satisfy the purpose and need of the project.  Due to the potential
impacts to 100 to 111 acres  of upland forest habitat, 1565 to 1705 linear feet of stream
channel and 34.2 to 38.4 acres  of mostly palustrine forested wetland habitat, EPA has
rated the environmental impacts of alternatives 4N  Modified -20' & 34' Median (60
MPH) (dualization on new alignment) and 3S - 20' and 34' Median (dualization on
alignment) "EO" (Environmental Objections).  Due to the potential impacts to 87 to 92
acres of upland forest habitat and 17 to 18.2 acres of mostly palustrine forested
wetland,  EPA has rated the environmental impacts of alternative 2S-201 Median and
3N/4N Modified - 20' & 34' Median "EC" (Environmental Concerns). Due to the
possible 24 residential displacements, up to 1.13 acres and 3 properties of Historic
Resources affected and 6 archeological resources  affected, EPA has rated alternative
3N-201 & 341 Median (50 & 60 mph), "EC". Based on the overall content and adequacy
                    Celebrating 25 Years of Environmental Progress
                                V A6-1

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 of the document, EPA has rated the DEIS a "2" (Insufficient Information). A copy of
 EPA s ranking system is enclosed for your reference.  The detailed basis for these
 ratings are contained in the following comments.

 Project Discription

       U.S. 113 northern study area extends from north of Berlin, Maryland to the
 Delaware state line and the southern study area extends along U.S. 113 from south of
 Snow Hill, Maryland to south of Berlin. The purpose and need of the project are based
 primarily on safety and the significant number of fatalities occurring on U S 113  The
 northern section is above the statewide average for fatalities and there is an immediate
 need to provide safety measures to improve the conditions of the road in the northern
 and southern portions. In addition to safety concerns in the northern portion of the
 project, there is also a need to accommodate the growing population and land use
 projections for the northern portion of Worcester County.

 Environmental Objections

      The wetlands and streams that would be impacted by alternative 4N Modified in
 the northern portion of U.S. 113 are associated with the coastal bays of Maryland, the
 wetlands and streams that are potentially impacted by alternative 3S Dualized in the
 southern portion of U.S. 113 are part of the Pocomoke/Chesapeake Bay watershed
 system  and the coastal bays of Maryland. These systems act as natural filters
 sediment traps, and are important habitat areas for wildlife.  They also provide'flood
 attenuation and nutrient removal functions. These wetland functions are not easily or
 quickly duplicated. Most  of the potential maximum 38.4 acres of wetlands impacted are
 forested.  Specifically in the southern section of U.S. 113, the potential loss of 1.6 acres
 of Bald Cypress Swamp can not easily be replaced. If either alternative 2S and 3S are
 chosen  as the preferred alternative, EPA believes the Bald Cypress dominated wetland
 (Wetland #8) can and should be avoided during the design stages of the project.

 Environmental Concerns

      The wetlands and streams associated with alternatives 3N/4N Modified
 Combination and 2S - 20' median are located in the same watersheds and have the
 same functions as the alternatives described above. However, with alternatives 3N/4N
 and 2S,  the impacts are avoided and minimized to 18.2 maximum acres of wetland
 impacts.  As presented in the document, these alternatives avoid ecological impacts
 while still satisfying the purpose and need of the project.  This is in accordance with the
 requirements of Section 404 (b) (1) Guidelines of the Clean Water Act which requires
 that the least damaging practicable alternative on the aquatic ecosystem be selected
 unless there are other significant adverse consequences.

      Alternative 3N further minimizes the impacts to wetlands in accordance with the
404 (b) (1) guidelines. However,  because of the residential displacements and historic
                                 V A6-2

-------
and arcneologica, ^sources potentially impacted, we have rated this alternative "EC".


Insufficient Information

      The DEIS states in the -™
alternative 2S - 20' Median would be 34        .                    2S js a
which projects 31 accidents annuaHy -TabteS-1^ tes mat a.  substantial
moderate improvement for ^^^^SS^tSd^rminaUon that the 3S
 ^^
 possible safety conditions for this alternative.
       On page IV-57 of the DEIS, the ^^1?^^^^^ ~ **






  County Plans do state that U.S. 113 is part or ine y.^ ^ ^ ^^ nQgr ^& water and
  for the northern area. The DEIS states tnai u.  .    .    U8e of population preference.
  therefore not where the growth is^ojecteci to^oc _               ^ centers and
  However, the attempt to localize the growl^ spraw. 10       aadditiona| future ecological






   limiting the number of access points and  in somers.tua 'ons l°crQSS functiona| teams.
   access."  EPA would like additional 'formation regara na           When will they
            •   •  »  t   ^A. J l««^^^^l 
-------
 that mitigation for wetlands should take an ecosystem approach, integrating both
 aquatic and terrestrial habitat. We would like to remain involved in these plans and
 would like to work to resolve any issues that need to be addressed.  The Maryland
 Coastal Bays Management Committee is in the process of developing action plans
 which will include habitat and living resources restoration efforts within the watershed.
 We recommend that SHA work closely with this committee in the development of
 mitigation plans for wetland loss. Please contact Steve Talor, Program Director at
 (410) 260-8744 for additional information. In addition, EPA would like to be invited to
 participate in the review of storm water management facilities after the selection of the
 preferred alternative.

      Thank you for the opportunity to comment.  If you have any questions  please
 contact Danielle Aigazi. She can be reached by phone at (215) 566-2722, by facsimile
 at (215) 566-2782 or by E-Mail at ALGA2I.DANIELLE@EPAMA!LEPA.GOV.

                              Sincerely,
Enclosure

cc:    Michele Gomez, COE
      David Sutherland, FWS
      Mary Huie, FHA
      John Nichols, NMFS
      Elder Ghigiarelli, MDE
                              John D. FprrenTPrograrrTManager
                              NEPA & Wetlands Regulatory Review
Larry Hughes, DNR
Phil Hager, Worcester County Planning
Ray Dintaman, DNR
Christine Wells, MOP
Al Kampmeyer, MDE Salisbury
                               V A6-4

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4 fc«JG-01-19S7  12M9
                         EPfl REG 3 EflPD
215 566 2783   P.08^22
V '
                          SUMMARY OF RATING DEFINITIONS
                            AND FOLLOW UP ACTION"
   Environmental Impae* of the Action  •
        A r el-ew hatnoTfdenfified any potential environmental impa
   proposal. The review may have disclosed opportunities for appficaton of
   accomplished with no more than minor changes to the proposal.

   environment. Corrective measures may require changes to the g"2SSIlSc3KR5
   mifigafion measures that can reduce the environment^ impact. EPA^MOUld Oketo woncwnnme
   agency to reduce thesa impacts.


                                         *^
   a newmllernative).





   the final EJS stage, this proposal wit be recommended for referral to the CEQ.            : .

   Adequacy of the Impact Statement               •           .'            / :


   ?n^Ay^^SaftBS^uatel^^
   aHemativ. and those of ft. alternatives reasonabty ^
   datawlledfon«snecsssary,buttheravtev«rmaysu8gestthe
    Hut should te »oid*d b

    analyses, or discussion should be Included In the final HS.
    ^^yi^s^s^^^Jffss^^
    candidate- for referral to the CEQ.

    .From EPAManua. 16-0 Pcfcyand Pfeccctaw for «,8RB«ewoftti.F«iefa{Action.lmpaCangth.En«ronm«rt
                                  V A6-5

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 US 113 Planning Study
 Response to Environmental Protection Agency letter dated July 18,1997
 1.
3.
4.
 While we understand EPA's comments on the dualization alternatives as presented in the Draft EIS/
 Section 4(f) Evaluation, recent studies and alignment refinements which have  minimized wetland
 impacts for the Preferred Alternatives  have resulted in EPA's concurring with the Preferred
 Alternatives (concurrence dated September 15, 1997, see Section V.B.).

 Updated accident statistics and traffic data are presented in Section I.C. of this document  including
 Tables 1-1,1-2, and 1-3.

 The Preferred Alternatives would result in the unavoidable loss of approximately 12 acres of wetlands
 in the Pocomoke and Coastal Area watersheds.  Mitigation planning for unavoidable wetland impacts
 will address the replacement of existing wetland functions and values. SHA acknowledges that certain
 functions and values are not easily or quickly duplicated, depending on the location of the selected
 mitigation sites. Ongoing site selection studies will focus on landscape positions that offer the best
 potential for replacing the functions and values of the impacted wetlands.

 Impacts to the Bald Cypress dominated wetland  (Wetland 8)  cannot be completely avoided, and
 additional minimization techniques will be employed to reduce wetland encroachment.  Preliminary
 design studies have been completed that reduce wetland impacts to 0.32 acres, as compared to 1.6 acres
 reported in the Draft EIS. Minimization measures include construction of an epoxy coated retaining wall
 16-feet beyond the edge of the travel lane, reducing the 34-foot grass median to a 16-foot paved median
 with a guardrail separator, and reducing the 20-foot wide grass safety grading to 6-feet with a guardrail.
 During final design, detailed studies will be completed to ensure that wetland impacts are minimized to
 the greatest extent practicable.

 The Northern Preferred Alternative minimizes impacts to wetlands in accordance with Section 404
 (b) (1) guidelines as noted by EPA. Alternative 3N, which would require residential displacements and
 would have adverse impacts on several historic properties, was not chosen as the preferred alternative.
 However,  the  Maryland Historical Trust  (MHT)  has determined that the  Northern Preferred
 Alternative does have an adverse effect on the National Register St. Martin's Church.  Coordination with
 MHT and the Advisory Council for Historic Preservation has been initiated in accordance with Section
 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966.

 As discussed in Section IV.A of this document, a considerable body of literature exists to support the
 benefits of dualizing a two lane highway in terms of accident reduction.  In every case, these supporting
 data are based on studies of two-lane 2-way highways being dualized to four-lane divided highways.
 Previous case studies of improvements similar to that proposed for Alternative 2S-201 median are not
 available,  hence making precise determinations   of accident  reduction somewhat speculative.
 Furthermore, while the terms "moderate improvement" and "substantial improvement" are subjective,
 Table S-l and IV-1 present best estimates for accident reductions associated with each of the alternatives'
 under consideration as well as for the Preferred Alternatives.

 Placement  of the passing lanes for Alternative 2S-201 median was accomplished with  the goal of
providing passing lanes (1 mile in length) approximately every 4 to 5 miles within the 16 mile segment
for the Southern Study area. In addition, these passing lanes were placed between intersections that were
at least a mile and a half apart and in areas to avoid/minimize residential/business impact and wetland
impacts.
                                           VA6-6

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US 113 Planning Studv
6. The wetland minimization studies referenced on page IV-57 of the Draft EIS were primarily for the
   dualization alternatives then under consideration, although similar strategies would clearly apply to
   Alternative 2S-201 median. As previously discussed, the Preferred Alternatives reflect the results of
   extensive wetland minimization and avoidance studies.

7. Secondary impacts have been addressed in the Final EIS, Section IV. Q - Cumulative Effects. Projected
   and potential development has been studied in light of the development goals of Worcester County as
   stated in the 1997 Supplement to the 1989 Comprehensive Development Plan for Worcester County.
   Development projections forecasted in  1990 do not reflect the impact of Federal, state and local
   conservation efforts, many of which are legislated.

8. The Maryland State Highway Administration's Access Management Team (AMT) meets a minimum of
   once every three weeks.  The Team consists of representatives from SHA Office of Planning and
   Preliminary Engineering, Division of Engineering Access Permits, the Office of Council, Office of Real
   Estate and the Office of Traffic and Safety. The AMT will meet regularly to review opportunities for
    improving access to US 113. This will be done through the development process by reviewing site plans,
    building permit application, property sale listings and access permit applications. These reviews will
    be coordinated with the Worcester County Office of Planning. Access management has been ongoing
    within the SHA since 1987.

    Property owners and developers submit their plans to the local planning offices who in turn forward
    those on the Primary Highway System, to the Access Management Team. The plans are reviewed on a
    case by case basis to determine the best options.

    •   If the property has access via another public road the team will recommend that the owner use the
        alternate means of access to the Primary highway.

    •   If access can only be obtained via a future service road or a public road a "TEMPORARY" access
        permit may be issued. Once the improvement is realized, access to the Primary highway would be
        via the service road or public road and the "temporary" access would be closed.

    •   If a property were to be landlocked by the State  Highway Administration's proposed improvement
        or it is not cost effective to construct a service road the team may recommend the purchase of the
        property.

    Existing permitted entrances remain  as long as there is no change in land use or traffic operation
    problems do not occur. However, these entrances could be closed as alternate access is provided.

 9.  Mitigation planning for unavoidable  wetland impacts has been be conducted in accordance with the
    sequencing guidelines developed by  the interagency mitigation task force.  Nine potential wetland
    mitigation sites have been identified that are suitable for "in-kind" replacement of wetlands, and are
    either near the proposed impact areas or within the same watershed. This work is being coordinated with
    the Maryland Coastal Bays Management Committee and  with the EPA. Wetland mitigation is discussed
    in Section IV.I of the Final EIS
                                             VA6-7

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Pairis N. Glendening
    Governor
                        Maryland Department of Natural Resources

                                ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
                                     Tawes State Office Building
                                     Annapolis, Maryland 21401
                                         My 21,1997
                                                                                              John R. Griffin
                                                                                                 Secretary

                                                                                             Carolyn D. Davis
                                                                                              Deputy Secretary
       Neil J. Pedersen, Director
           w
       State Highway Administration
       707 North Calvert Street
       Baltimore, Maryland 21202

       Dear Mr. Pedersen:
                                    Engineering
                                                                to "™ *»* comment on the US 1 1 3
      have detennuTed                     nc


      contrnuedpartidpationrnmt^                                       Department looks forward to
      environmental impacts as an alSv^»
 environmental impacts as an alteriativVis'sdeTt^ fi™7S«-SUIC ma?nUZ1a a^oidance aad/or minimis
               y    a* « diuananve is selected, final designs are formulated, and approvals sought

 staff at (4SlIST26oT33h?ye "* qUeSti°nS C°nCeming *"« conunente. P1^ contact me or Larry Hughes of my


                                          Sincerely,
                                               Ray C. Dintaman, Jr., Director
                                               Environmental Review Unit
RCDrLEH
cc.     John R. Griffin, Secretary
                  .       ,
            Sarah Taylor-Rogers, Assistant Secretary
            Sandi Olek, CCWS
            Lynn Davidson, FWHS
            Renee Sigel, FHWA
            Keith Harris, COE
            John Forren, EPA
            Robert Zepp.USFWS
            Timothy Goodger, NMFS
            James Noonan, MOP
            Elder Ghigiarelli, MDE
            J.Rodney Little, MHT
                                          V A7-1
                                      Telephone:
                                    DNR TTY for the Deaf: (410) 974-3683

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US 113 Planning Study
Response to Maryland Department of Natural Resources letter dated July 21,1997

1  On September 17, 1997, SHA Administrator Parker F. Williams concurred with the planning team's
   SomLndationforthePreferredAlternatives. ^^f^^^^1^^^
   DNR also concurred with the planning team's recommendation for the Preferred Alternatives.
                                            VA7-2

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                                          UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                          National Oceanic and Atmespnarfc Administration
                                          NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE
                                         Habitat And Protected
             '-••*-.          :. ._•         Resources Division                  ?  -,  =
               .      -  :-     '-i         .Oxford,Maryland21654

                                         July 23, 1997

Louis H. Ege, Jr.
Deputy Director, Office Of Planning & Preliminary Engineering
State Highway Administration
P.O. Box 717
Baltimore, Maryland 21203-0717

Dear Mr. Ege:

We have reviewed the draft Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) for the U.S. Route 113
Planning Study, in Worcester County.

In general, the draft EIS contains an adequate level of information to cover the broad range of
issues that are associated with this project. However, we offer the following comments about two
issues discussed in the document.

Section IV (Environmental Consequences):  parts pertaining to indirect and cumulative impacts
associated with the project provide a detailed discussion on the limited development that is
anticipated in the southern study area, and the minimal impacts the project will have on
stimulating development in this area. However, information provided in Section I (Purpose &
Need) on Average Daily Traffic (ADT) Volumes predicts significant ADT volume increases
between 1995 and 2020 for the southern area. In fact, the normal (non-summer) ADT volume for
the southern area more than triples, from 3,500 (low end of the range) for 1995, to 10,800 (high
end of the range) for 2020. Therefore, the EIS should explain how anticipated future increases in
ADT volumes relate to anticipated low development levels in the southern area.

Section IV, page FV-5: the document states that because of an unusual design (i.e., one lane per
direction), and narrow median width, Alternate 2S-201 Median is not expected to improve traffic
safety to the same degree on the dualization alternates.  However, Alternate 2S will have a
median width similar to some of the dualization alternates, and well  as a median  traffic barrier,
safety grading and/or guard rails. If it is anticipated that Alternate 2S will provide less safety
improvements than dualization, a more detailed explanation is needed.

Finally, it was stated in the document that the .."primary need for the proposed roadway
improvements is safety and not traffic capacity.." Because the southern study area differs
markedly from the northern area relative to the surrounding environment and traffic levels,
dualization may not be necessary in the southern area if a two-lane alternate can provide an
adequate level of safety improvements and traffic management. Consequently, Alternate 2S-201
Median, which reduces wetland losses by approximately half of that associated with dualization
alternates in the south, should be given full consideration during the upcoming review.
                                     V A8-1

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If there are any questions concerning these comments, you may call John S. Nichols at
(410)226-5771.
                                        Sincerely,
                                        Timothy E.
                                        Officer in Charge
                                        Oxford Habitat Office
                                    V A8-2

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 US 113 Planning Study
 Response to National Marine Fisheries Service letter dated July 23,1997

 1.  A comparison between the low end of the ADT range and the high end of the ADT from Table 1-1 range
    does not provide an accurate representation.  The location with an 1995 ADT of 3,500 in the southern
    area in the non-summer months increased to 5,100, a net increase of 44 percent. The ADT volumes are
    shown graphically in Figures IV-1A thru IV-1D and are described in Section IV-A.
2.
3.

Average Daily Traffic
Average Daily Traffic
1995
3,500
5,025
2020
7,450
10,800
        Build & No Build:
                          Only a modest increase is forecast in this area (i.e., 3,500 up to 5,025 and
                          7,450 up to 10,800, or 1.5 percent per year).
 Currently the ADT volumes on US 113 vary as a result of the variation in land use density throughout
 the corridor. In areas where there are lower volumes of residential and commercial activity, a lower
 ADT is generally observed. Since significant changes in land development patterns is not expected, a
 uniform growth rate of 1.5 percent per year can be used for the entire study area to forecast the increases
 in ADT for the year 2020. Thus, while the entire corridor will experience a growth in future traffic
 volumes, the observed pattern of varying magnitudes in traffic volumes when moving from south to north
 would remain the same. For example, in some of the more agricultural areas along the corridor, an ADT
 of 3,500 vehicles per day has been observed; this is predicted to increase at a rate of 1.5 percent per year.
 In the year 2020, traffic volumes of 5,025 could be expected in these areas. In some of the more densely
 developed areas, the existing ADT volume is 7,450 vehicles per day. This volume  is expected to
 increase to  10,800 vehicles per day by the year 2020 using the same growth rate. A  comparison of
 existing and future traffic volumes should be made based on the volume experienced in one particular
 area and to compare the absolute minimum existing volume to the maximum future predicted volume
 would be an erroneous comparison.

 As discussed under response #5 to EPA's July 18,1997 letter, a review of current research literature was
 unable to identify any similar case studies in order assess accident reductions as a result of improvements
 similar  to Alternative 2S-20' median. While this alternative would provide positive traffic separation
 through a median and the traffic barrier, passing operations would be severely constrained and operations
 would clearly be atypical in terms of other highways on the Delmarva peninsula. Therefore, it was these
 operational concerns, coupled with a lack of case studies, that led the study team to conclude that
 Alternative  2S-201 median will provide less  safety improvements than the dualization alternatives,
 including the Preferred Alternatives.

As a result  of extensive  wetland minimization and avoidance studies completed for the Southern
Preferred Alternative, wetland impacts have been considerably reduced; from the 13.7 acres shown in
Table IV-11  of the Draft EIS to a range of 5 to 5'/2 acres. This level is now approximately equal to the
5.8 acres anticipated with Alternative 2S-20'median.
                                           VA8-3

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                                      MARYLAND Office of Planning
ParrlsN. Glendcnlng
     Governor
                                                   July 24, 1997
Ronald M. Kreitner
     Director
   Mr. Neil I. Pedersen
   Office of Planning and Preliminary Engineering
   Maryland Department of Transportation
   P.O. Box 717
   Baltimore, MD  21202

   REVIEW AND RECOMMENDATION

           State  Application Identifier:     MD970605-0484
           Description:    Draft Environmental Impact Statement/Section 4(0 Evaluation for the US 113 Project
           Applicant:     Maryland Department of Transportation
           Location:      Worcester County
           Approving Authority:   State Highway Administration

           Recommendation:      Endorsement With Qualifying Comments)

    Dear Mr. Pedersen:

    to accordance  with Presidential Executive Order 12372 and Code of Maryland Regulation 14.24.04, the State Clearinghouse
    has coordinated the intergovemraental review of the referenced project. This letter constitutes the State process review and
    recommendation. This recommendation is valid for a period of three years from the date of this letter.
    Environment
                                                   including the Maryland Historical Trust and Business and Economic
    Development have not submitted comments.  This endorsement is contingent upon the applicant considering and addressing
    any problems or conditions that may be identified by their review.

    Worcester County and the Maryland Office of Planning found this project to be consistent with their plans, programs, and
    objectives.  The Maryland Energy Administration has no  comment on this project because it is not related to their program
    or functions.

    The Maryland Department of Natural Resources found this project to be generally  consistent with then- plans, programs, and
    objectives, but included certain qualifying comments summarized below.

    Summary of Comments:

    The Coastal Zone Management Administration (CZMA) requires that federally conducted or supported activities which affect
    the State's coastal zone be consistent, the maximum extent practicable, with the State's approved Coastal Zone Management
    Program (CZMA, Section 307). For further information please call Mr.  Elder Ghiagiarelli at (410) 631-8091.
                 Q1
                                                   V A9-1
                                    507 West Preston Street • Baltimore, Maryland 21201-2365
                                      State Clearinghouse: (410) 767-4490   Fax: 767-4480

-------
 Mr. Neil J. Pedersen
 July 24,1997
 Page 2
 The Department of Natural Resources (DNR) is currently conducting a review of the Draft EIS and will be commenting
 directly to SHA.  For information on the DNR review, please contact Larry Hughes of the Environmental Review Unit at (410)
 260-8335.                                                                                        ,

 Any statement of consideration given to the comments should be submitted to the approving authority, with a copy to
 the State Clearinghouse.   Additionally, the State Application Identifier Number must be placed on any correspondence
 pertaining to this project. The State Clearinghouse must be kept informed if the recommendation cannot be accommodated
 by the approving authority.

 Please remember, you must comply with all applicable state and local laws and regulations. If you have any questions about
 the comments contained in this letter or how to proceed, please contact the State Clearinghouse at (410) 767-4490. Also please
 complete the attached form and return it to the State Clearinghouse as soon as the status of the project is known. Any
 substitutions of this form must include the State Application Identifier Number.  This will ensure that  our files are
 complete.

 We appreciate your attention to the intergovernmental review process and look forward to your continued cooperation.

                                                     Sincerely,
                                                     Scribner H. Sheafor
                                                     Chief, Planning .Assistance and Review Unit
SHS:LG:mds
Enclosures
cc:
The Honorable Craig Johnson, Mayor
MDE - Steve Bieber
MEA - Frederick Hoover
DNR - Ray Dintaman
                                             DHCD - Sue Hartman
                                             DBED - Jim Gatto
                                             WRCS - Gerald Mason
OPC - Mary Abrams
OPL - Scrib Sheafor
                                              V  A9-2

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US 113 Planning Study
Response to Maryland Office of Planning letter dated July 24,1997

1   Consultation and coordination with the Maryland Department of the Environment (Mr. Elder Ghigiarelli)
    has been conducted during monthly InterAgency Meetings and review of the Draft ElS/Section 4(f)
    Evaluation.  A final determination that the project is consistent with the State's federally approved
    Coastal Zone Management Program will be completed when wetland and waterway permitting actions
    are conducted by MDE after design plans are prepared.
                                             VA9-3

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                 UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
                                   REGION III             L'i'Vi^V
                               841 Chestnut Building
                        Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107-4431  /    •  ,.
                                          My 28,1997

Mr. Louis H. Ege, Jr.
Deputy Director
Office of Planning and
Preliminary Engineering
P.O. Box 717
Baltimore, Maryland 21203-0717

RE:  Interagency meeting July 16,1997 and US 113 recommended preferred alternative.

Dear Mr. Ege:

      The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), in the role of cooperating agency,
is offering this letter in response to the interagency meeting held July 16, 1997 and to
add to our comments sent July 18,1997 on the DEIS for U.S. 113.  The following is a
summary of the U.S. 113 discussions:

•     Sue Raj'an, representing SHA, described the public hearing in which
      approximately 700 people attended, a majority of which were in favor of
      dualization of U.S. 113 because of the safety concerns. She described the
      approximately 1500 letters that she received in support of the project. She
      stated that there were a few letters that were in opposition against the
      dualization, but she stated that she thought that they might have been written by
      the same person.  While this may be true, a form letter response is standard
      practice for public issues and should not be discounted.  In fact, a majority of the
      1500 letters received by SHA and COE were form letters and written by school
      children.                                                  .

•     Sue Rajan reviewed the comments that were outstanding from the June 24, 1997
      conference call and stated that SHA would present their recommended preferred
      alternative. EPA stated that this was not acceptable and had contacted SHA
      prior to the meeting to express concerns regarding  the presentation of the
      recommended alternative. The official end of the comment period was July 18
      and SHA had not receive all comments, including EFA's and other federal
      resource agencies. EPA believes that agency comments are not being taken
      into consideration in the process.  The proposed elimination of alternatives prior
      to the end of the comment period violates the Maryland NEPA/404 guidelines.
      In addition, a letter from Neil Pederson of SHA thanked the agencies for
      participating in the conference call and stated that the recommended preferred

                   Celebrating 25 Years of Environmental Progress
                                 V A10-1

-------
alternative would be presented at the August interagency monthly meeting. The
COE and FWS agreed that the recommendations for alternatives should be
reviewed at the end of the comment period. SHA continued to describe SHA's
recommended preferred alternative at the interagency meeting despite
opposition.

Cathy Maher provided a slide presentation on SHA's preferred alternative. The
slides indicated that SHA will not select the No Build and TSM alternatives, 2S,
3N and 4N modified alternatives. The main reasoning behind eliminating the 2S
alternative included the inability  of making a "u-turn" and the problem with
certain vehicles to compute the turn. The FWS stated that their pre-DEIS letter
recommended that the alternatives demonstrate use of jug handles and other
means to solve this type of issue.  The use of "u-turns" as the main mechanism
to change direction will jeopardize safety and subsequent gains through road
•expansions and realignment. SHA challenged the agencies to provide designs
and alternative solutions. The FWS, COE and EPA believe that the
responsibility to provide engineering solutions to these safety issues lies with
SHA. The DEIS has not demonstrated that the safety issues were addressed
and should be addressed in the  Final EIS.

Ms. Rajan discussed comments  from the June 24th  conference call. At this time,
questions were raised regarding the speed limit for trucks and the need for truck
weigh stations and increased enforcement. Ms. Rajan stated that SHA could not
find information regarding the effects of increased truck  speeds and that there
were no public comments regarding the need for truck weigh stations along U.S.
 113. The COE stated that there were a few people  who spoke about the truck
traffic and the safety problems associated with it at the public hearing. EPA
stated that the fatality information found that 51 % of the fatal accidents were
truck related. The information regarding truck speed and risks associated with
"roving" weigh stations or ramp access to weigh stations is instrumental to the
 improvements of safety on U.S.  113, regardless of which alternative is preferred.
 Cynthia Simpson stated that currently SHA does is  not have information on the
vicinity of the "roving" weigh  stations, the frequency of these station or
 enforcement procedures. These issues should be addressed in the Final EIS for
 SHA to make a proper decision  on alternatives.

 SHA responded to the agencies concerns regarding secondary and cumulative
 impacts by stating that SHA does not believe that secondary and cumulative
 impacts need to be addressed because the main drive of this project is safety.
 However, in a previous meeting on March 19,1997 (minutes dated March 25,
 1997), the issues of indirect  and cumulative  impacts were discussed. It was
 determined by SHA that because there was  a strong case for both arguments: 1)
 that 113 would be a catalyst for growth; or 2) that growth would occur regardless
 of the infrastructure.  Therefore, SHA stated that both would be presented in the
 DEIS.  SHA has not upheld this determination. Notwithstanding SHA's comment
                            V A10-2

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I
^
\-
I-
I-
I-
I-
I-
                              :  ':•" -        • - V.  $?
       to discontinue the indirect and cumulative impact study, the COE submitted
       three documents pertaining to cumulative impact assessment for review and
       consideration for the FEIS.

       The COE stated that there were several comments from the public hearing,
       including one from a state delegate and a C.RAS.H. representative, which
       referred to the growth and the need for economic development in Worcester
       County. The COE stated that this should be included in the secondary and
       cumulative impact sections of the document. The EPA concurs and has stated
       this in previous comment letters.

       EPA would like responses to all unresolved issues that were discussed at the
interagency meeting.  If you have any questions, please contact Danielle Algazi. She
can be reached by phone at (215) 566-2722, by facsimile at (215) 566-2782, or by E-
Majl at ALGAZI.DANIELLE@EPAMAILEPA.GOV.

                              Sincerely,
                               3hn Forren
                              NEPA Program Manager
cc:    Michele Gomez, COE
      David Sutherland, FWS
      MaryHuie, FHA
      John Nichols, NMFS
      Elder Ghigiarelli, MDE
Larry Hughes, DNR
Phil Hager, Worcester County Planning
Ray Dintaman, DNR
Christine Wells, MOP
Al Kampmeyer, MDE Salisbury
                                           V A10-3

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US 113 Planning Study
Response to U.S. Environmental Protection Agency letter dated July 28,1997

1.  Agreed - As a result of the public hearing, approximately 2,030 letters were received.  Of these, six
    letters were in opposition to dualizing US 113. Please see the summary of Public Hearing comments for
    more detailed information and Section V.F. of this Final BIS.

2.  SHA's original schedule was to present the Preferred Alternatives in August, 1997.  In order for SHA
    to meet the project schedule, and due to the overwhelming support received at the Hearing and the letters
    of support that were  received following the Hearing, the  project team identified the Preferred
    Alternatives. SHA felt that presenting their preference to the agencies earlier would allow sufficient
    time to obtain comments on the Preferred Alternatives from the agencies prior to the selection of an
    alternative by the State Highway Administrator. It is true that SHA had not received comments from all
    agencies prior to the July 16, 1997 meeting.

    In order to address the agency comments and concerns, two additional meetings, one on August 20,1997
    and another on September 10, 1997 were held.  Agency comments were taken  into consideration and
    modifications were made to the Preferred Alternatives in order to minimize impacts.

3.  SHA did look at jug handles as an alternative to U-turns.  Jug  handles require a  signalized intersection
    in order to operate and most intersections throughout the corridor are and will remain unsignalized.

    The main reasoning behind eliminating the Alternative 2S-20 foot median was due to the inability to
    make U-tums and concerns about operational effects. Alternative 2S provided for two lanes in each
    direction with passing lanes. The alternative proposed a 20  foot wide median with a traffic barrier
    separating the single northbound and southbound lanes. The cross-section with passing lanes would have
    created some safety problems. Passing lanes may result in more high speed accidents as drivers are not
    used to the transitions from a passing to a no passing section of roadway. Although this alternative did
    address the fatal accidents, it did not provide for continuity through the corridor. This roadway would
    therefore be atypical and not congruent with driver expectations.

    Most fatal accidents (57.5 percent) haye resulted from Opposite Direction Collisions.  To have an impact
    on the number of fatal accidents and satisfy the purpose and need, the Preferred Alternatives should
    reduce the incidence of opposite direction accidents. The provision of a median with traffic barriers
    would nearly eliminate opposite direction collisions, thereby addressing a significant portion of the fatal
    accidents.

    The narrow median, however, could be expected to increase the number of fixed object collisions due
    the proximity of the guardrail in the median. A reduced median provides less of a recovery area for
    vehicles that leave the roadway. The overall accident rate is expected to improve in comparison to the
    No-Build, but less than the degree of improvement anticipated for the dualization alternatives. The 20
    foot median also provides for less room for storage of vehicles  in the median. Left turning cars  from all
    four directions will conflict and compete for the same small median space. Most intersections in the
    study area are unsignalized and adequate room for turning movements is desirable.
                                            V A10-4

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 US 113 Plannint
4.  Several comments received from the public expressed concerns regarding increased truck traffic along
    US 1 13 and a few suggested including a truck weigh station along this route could discourage trucks
    using US 1 1 3 instead of US 1 3,

    The possibility of a truck weigh station along US 1 13 has been further investigated and the results were
    presented at the September 10,  1997 InterAgency meeting.  SHA's Motor Carrier Division and the
    Maryland State Pohce Commercial  Vehicle Division  were  contacted regarding this  matter   Their
    recommendation is to consider a truck pull-off area north of Snow Hill. This could be an exclusive pull-
    off area or a wide shoulder. A permanent weigh station is not recommended due to  cost and other
    factors.                                                               '    •

    Most of the fatal accidents involving trucks that occurred along US 1 13,  were not found to be the fault
    of the truck driver.  As an additional safety measure, traveler education is recommended.  As part of this
    program, brochures or flyers regarding sharing the road with trucks can be distributed.,

5.  A detailed cumulative effects analysis has been conducted for the US 1 13 Planning Study following the
    guidelines in the Council on Environmental Quality's "Considering Cumulative Effects Under the
    National Environmental Policy Act"  (January, 1997). Both the scope and the methodologies for this
    analysis were developed in close consultation  with Federal and state resource agencies  The scope
   - methodologies, analysis and conclusion of this work is presented in the Final EIS, Section IV.Q.    '
                  !                                        "         .•-*.'''. '-•••V: ' '"-
    Two of the speakers at the public hearing for the US 1 1 3 Planning Study referred to the growth and the
    need for economic development in Worcester County. The Worcester County Department of Economic
    Development is committed to promoting the county and recognize that development will rely on the
    preservation of the rural nature and natural resources present in the County.  Most of the growth in the
    County is occurring in the Ocean City and Ocean Pines area with Berlin and  Newark being the other
    growth center.  Water treatment facilities are sited as a major limiting factor to development in much
    of the county. However, County officials have also stated that the demand has not been present even at
    locations with infrastructure in place.
6.
                                          VA10-5

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parrisN. Giendening
    Governor
                                    MARYLAND Office of Planning
                                               August 04, 1997
        Mr. Neil J. Pedersen
        Office of Planning and Preliminary Engineering
        Maryland Department of Transportation
        P.O. Box 717
        Baltimore, MD 21202
                State Clearinghouse Contact:   La Verne Gray

        Dear Mr. Pedersen:
         please coniact the staff person noted above.

         Thank you for your cooperation.
         SHS:LG:okk
         Enclosure
         cc:     The Honorable Craig Johnson. Mayor
                                                           Sincerely,
                                                                                            Ronald M. Kreitner
                                                                                                Director
                                                                                -« **•*••'••
                                                           Scribner H. Sheafor             .
                                                           Chief, Planning Assistance and Review unit
                                    301 \Vat Preston Street • Baltimore. Maryland 2UOI-236S
                                      Stew Cltartnshousc: (410) 767-4490   Fax: 767-4480


                                                V All-1

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    COMMENTS FROM THE MARYLAND DEPARTMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENT
                         CONCERNING MD970605-0484

 Draft Environmental Impact Statement/Section 4(f) Evaluation for the US 113

 Consistent with the following comments and response statements:

 Any solid waste including construction, demolition and land clearing debris, generated
 from the subject project,  must be properly disposed of at a permitted solid wast©
 acceptance facility or recycled if possible. Contact the Solid Waste Program at (410) 631 -
 3318 for additional information.

 The Maryland Department of the Environment (MDE) requests that efforts be made to
 prevent contamination of the surface and groundwater of the State of Maryland during the
 construction and renovation at the US 113 project.  In the event that spills or other
 releases of petroleum or hazardous materials occurs from the proposed operations which
 may potentially impact State waters, MDE requests prompt notification at (410) 974-3551.

 Section II, Affected Environment, Part M. Municipal, Industrial  and Residual Waste Sites
 addresses initial site assessment and field potential waste sites. The section mentions
 that a review of MDE's Hazardous Waste Management Section files were reviewed in this
 study. It is recommended that a more comprehensive file review be conducted to locate
 potential waste sites to include reviewing all Waste Management Administration files, i.e.,
 Oil Control Program, Solid Waste Program, CERCLA files. Please contact our Freedom
 of Information Act Coordination Donald Mauldin at (410) 631-3422 to request a file review.

 This project has undergone an air quality analyses completed for 1-hour and 8-hour CO
 concentrations for the year 2000 and 2020 under the build and  no-build alternatives. The
 S/NAAQS for CO is 35.0 ppm for the A.M. or P.M. peak hour,  and the 8-hour average is
 9.0 ppm. According to the analysis, sixty-five receptor sites were monitored.  The results
 of the modeling indicate that no violations of either standard would occur. The modeling
 outputs appear satisfactory.  Therefore,  alternative 3 (N&S)  and alternative 4N are
acceptable build alternatives according to the results of the carbon monoxide analysis.
 However, alternative  3 (N&S)  appears  to be a more appropriate option  from an
environmental perspective.  A dualization of the existing roadway should not have as
critical an impact as constructing a 4-lane divided highway on a new alignment.
                               V All-2

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US 123 Planning Study
Response to MDE (Maryland Office of Planning Clearinghouse) letter dated August 4,1997

1.  A statement to this effect has been added in Section IV.N of the Final EIS.

2.  As stated in Section IV.F of the Final EIS, because of the low Average Daily Traffic (ADT) projected
    for this roadway, the project is expected to have minimal adverse impacts to surface and groundwater
    quality. In the event of accidental spills, MDE will be notified per SHAs standard procedures.

3.  The Hazardous Waste Initial Site Assessment Report, December, 1995, prepared by Gannett Fleming for
    Maryland State  Highway Administration  presents the results  of the MDE, Waste Management
    Administration Information request.  This documentation is contained within Appendix F of that report.
    MDE coordination was performed through Donald Mauldin, MDE Public Information Act Coordinator.

    If desired, Gannett Fleming can offer further explanation of why an inventory of all registered waste,
    and/or storage, locations is needed for a study of this nature.

4.  Alternative 3S-34' Median was chosen as the Southern Preferred Alternative.  Alternative 3N/4N
    Modified was chosen over the dualization of the existing roadway in the northern study area for a
    number of reasons that involved environmental values: it would cause fewer impacts to historic
    resources, fewer residential and business relocations, and less impact to 100-year floodplains.
                                          VA11-3

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IN REPLY REFER TO:
                                                   fc* "» "*  •

                United States Department of the Intend) ~.v I ..
                          NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
                               P.O. Box 37127
                           Washington, D.C 20013-7127
      *-' •.''"•* y "**••
         "•'/• i'/
AU6 11  1997
  ER-97/308
  Ms.  Susan J. Binder •
  Division Administrator
  Federal Highway Authority
  The  Rotunda
  711  West 40th Street,  Suite 220
  Baltimore,  Maryland  21211

  Dear Ms.  Binder:
                                             the  DePartment of  the
                                    *~ ^                  %S?
                         the  ^laware  State Line,  Worceste^Coun?^
 Section 4 (f ) Evaluation Comments
           "££-3                     r

                      f0^  we recommend  continued  cooperation and

 Environmental Statement Comments
                           V A12-1

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Summary Comments

The Department  of the Interior has ho objection  to  Section 4(f)
approval  of this  project by  the Department of  Transportation,
providing  that  the mitigation measures  to minimize harm  to the
three historic  properties are  adequately documented  in the Final
Section 4(f) Evaluation.

We appreciate the opportunity to provide these comments.

                              Sincerely,
                              Willie R. Taylor
                              Director, Office
                                Policy and Compliance
cc:  Mr. Louis H. Ege, Jr.
     Deputy Director
     Office of Planning
      and Preliminary Engineering
     State Highway Administration
     707 North Calvert Street, Mailstop d-301
     Baltimore, Maryland  21202
                          V A12-2

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US 113 Planninr Stud'
Response to United Sta.es Department of ^ ^^ ^

  (including the Northern Preferred      afl«)   nZl    T    *" "" dualizatio» alternatives

  SUbSe,»en, „ ctateto of .he oJlSSS ^ESoll^'T' °n f ' Mmi"'S Church-
  met »ith representatives of St. Martin's Church a,d SmrT?   i SHA.™d «»«*«nt representatives
  of adverse imacts.              " sumrch and MHT to develop mitigation for this deter
                                    VA12-3

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        Mary land Department of Transportation
        State Highway Administration
   Parris N. Glendening
   Governor
   David L. Winstead
   Secretary
   Parker R Williams
   Administrator
                                     September 4,1997

                               RE:   Project No. WO720B11
                                     US 113
                                     Delaware State Line to
                                     MD 394 South of Snow Hill
                                     Worcester County

Mr. John Forren
NEPA Compliance Section
Environmental Protection Agency
Region HI
841 Chestnut Street, 3ES43
Philadelphia PA 19107

Attention: Mr. Paul Wentworth

Dear Mr. Forren:

      We have reviewed the comments on the subject Air Quality Analysis that are
contained in the letter from Ms. Danielle Algazi dated, April 25,1997. Based on
discussions with Federal Highway Administration, the Maryland Department of the
Environment and the Maryland State Highway Administration, we offer the following
responses:

      +    Comment: While it is stated that the conformity requirements of 23 CFR
            770 do not apply to this project, the requirements of the Transportation
            Conformity Rule apply and should be so stated (page 2).
            Response: The US 113 project is within an Air Quality Attainment Area
            for CO and Ozone and with the exception of construction procedures
            requirements, the conformity requirements of 23 CFR 770 do not apply.
            However, the Transportation Conformity Rule does apply and will be
            stated as such in subsequent air  quality analyses.

      +     Comment: Receptors should be cited (sic) according to EPA document:
            Guideline For Modeling Carbon Monoxide From Intersections (PA 454/
            92-005).
            Response: Receptors were sited based on SHA Specifications for
            Consulting Engineers, which requires 4 to 5 receptors per mile and at all
            primary  intersections or interchanges, rather the three worst intersections
            suggested by the EPA guidance.  The receptors were placed at locations
                    My telephone number is	

                     Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                           1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free
V A13-1
                  Mailing Address: P.O. Box 717 • Baltimore, MD 21203-0717
             Street Address: 707 North Calvert Street • Baltimore, Maryland 21202

-------
Mr. John Forren
US 113: Delaware State Line to Snow Hill
September 4,1997
Page Two
            to provide worst case pollutant concentrations and are in conformance
            with FHWA guidance.

            Comment: Areas where receptors should be expected, were not found.
            This included intersection areas where there is only one receptor located
            when there should be a receptor for each approach, on each side of the
            road where queues will form.
            Response; All intersections w©re analyzed.  See above response.

           Comm@nt: The analysis uses 24 deg C and 35 deg Cas  input for
           analysis.  The correct temperature should correspond to each of the ten
           highest non-overlapping 8 hour CO, monitoring values for the last 3 years.
           This can b© obtained from the Aemmetric Information Retrieval Service
           (AIRS).
           Response: Th© actual temperatures used in th© analysis were 20° F for
           the one hour analysis and 35° F for th® 3 hour analysis, per SHA
           specifications. The EPA guidance permits  using the average temperature
           in January "as a simple alternative" to the method described above. The
           average temperature for January in this area  is 32° F, which would result in
           lower pollutant concentrations than th© as-analyzed 20° F worst case on©
           hour condition.

           Comment: Th@ analysis shows a 1 m/s second and a 2 m/s wind speed
           were used. A worst case wind speed of 1 m/s should b@ used for all
           analyses.
          Response: The SHA specifications require  a 1 m/s (meter/second) wind
          speed and stability class F for the one hour analysis and for the portion of
          the 8 hour analysis after 5 p.m.  A 2 m/s wind  and stability class 0 is used
          for the portion of the 8 hour analysis prior to 5 p.m. This methodology is in
          conformance with  FHWA guidance and results in worst case pollutant
          concentrations.

           Comment: Stability classes F and D were used in the analysis.  The
           Guidance recommends a stability class ofD only in urban settings.
           Response: See above response. In addition, this project is in an rural
           area.
                                  V  A13-2

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Mr. John Forren
US 113: Delaware State Line to Snow Hill
September 4, 1997
Page Three
      In summary, the report for the US 113 project presents a detailed
comprehensive, worst case analysis that is in conformance with both FHWA and SHA
guidance for NEPA projects and the preparation of another analysis is not warranted.
We will continue to use the modeling methodology for CO as contained in the SHA
Specifications and the FHWA discussion paper "Air Quality Analysis for NEPA
Documents, August 1993", for predicting CO concentrations for NEPA documentation
and will use the EPA "Guidance for Modeling Carbon Monoxide From Roadway
Intersections" on projects that require a conformity analysis. .

      If you have any questions, please feel free to call Mr. Bruce M. Grey, Assistant
Division Chief, SHA  Project Planning Division at (410) 545-8540.

                                    Very truly yours,
                                    Louis H. Ege, Jr.
                                    Deputy Director
                                    Office of Planning and
                                    Preliminary Engineering
                              by:
                                    Bruce M. Grey
                                    Assistant Divisior/Chief
                                    Project Planning
LHBGRG
cc:    Ms. Danielle Algazi, EPA NEPA Project Coordinator
      Ms. Diane Franks, Air Radiation Management Administration MDE
     • Mr. Gary Green
      Ms. Mary Huie
      Mr. Joseph Kresslein
      Ms. Sue Rajan
      Ms. Lorraine Straw
                                     V A13-3

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MARYLAND
HISTORICAL
                                                      Ptrrfs M. Giendehing, Governor
                                                        Patrtela J. Payne, Seeretaiy
  TRUST

Office of Preservation Services

      Ms. Cynthia D. Simpson
      Deputy Division Chief
      Project Planning Division
      State Highway Administration
      707 North Calvert Street
      P.O. Box 717
      Baltimore, MD 21203-0717
   RE:   Project No. W0720B 11
        US 1 13: MD 394 to the Delaware State Line
        WorcesterCounty, Maryland
                                 October 31,1997

           . «**«,,* «*«u	:—-~~°»-wuvuHg msronc SEracteres and archeoloeical sites or
     i^=^tr±SS±?^sSSL * *-« •- SL*£*





 1
                             V A14-1

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 Ms. Cynthia D. Simpson
. October 31,1997
 Page 2

     The Criteria of Effect and Adverse Effect, as defined by 36CFR800.9, include more than just
     the  physical taking or destruction of National Register eligible historic properties as an
     effect.  The chart illustrating the Comparison of DEIS Alternatives included at ihe end of ihe
     Concurrence Package does not accurately reflect the alternates' effects on historic properties.
     It is misleading for the chart to list the impacts to historic properties as none, particularly
    . when the selected alternate will have adverse effects.

 3.  The Conceptual Wetlands Minimization Studies section explains  the  present selected
     alignment of US 113 at St Martin's Church as being due to "the Maryland Historical Trust
     [determining] that the effect to St. Martin's Church  from any dualization alternative  is
     adverse regardless of how close the roadway is to the church property," which thus allowed a
     "considerable reduction of wetland impacts" (Concurrence Package, page 11). The Trust has
     consistently argued that any road alignment would have an adverse visual effect on the
     Church, because of the  drastic change  hi the historic  setting, which is one of the
     characteristics which qualifies the church for eligibility in the National Register.    The
     dualization of the highway in this locale will also increase traffic loads, noise, and vibrations.
     The environmental documentation has  said little with  regard to the physical effect to the
     church's structure as a result of increased traffic and what measures SHA has explored to
     minimize these impacts.  Does SHA have any information relative to truck weight, speed and
     noise on adjacent structures given the proximity of the proposed highway?  Please provide us
     with any available reports on these cumulative effects.  Does SHA intend to maintain the
     signal  light at the comer of US 113 and  Racetrack Road? The Trust believes that such
     continued traffic controls, along with lower traffic speeds, would be beneficial to St Martin's
     structure. Would SHA be willing to maintain lofter speeds in an effort to reduce the physical
     strain^ on the church?

 4.   Regarding the proposed wetlands mitigation, the Concurrence Package  should note  mat
     Section 106 coordination must be completed to address the potential effects of proposed
     wetlands mitigation on historic and archeological properties.

 5.  Although the Concurrence Package's title refers to mitigation, no discussion of mitigation tor
     cultural resources is included.   Because  of the Selected Alternative's adverse  effects,  a
    Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) must be negotiated and executed between SHA, FHWA,
    the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, the Trust, and any interested parties.   The
    MOA will  include stipulations to mitigate the project's adverse  effects  on St. Martin's
    Church and procedures for the evaluation and treatment of affected archeological properties.
    Development of the MOA should include active participation from the Trust and St Martin's
    Historical Foundation (SMHF).  In addition to the  possible traffic control  mitigation
    measures mentioned in hem 3 above, both SMHF and the Trust hope that the Perdue land
    adjacent to the church's southern property line can be acquired for parking.   If that is
    possible, the Trust and St Martin's would look to SHA to assist with the creation of this area
    as a  significant mitigation measure.  The MOA negotiation process will likely lead to the
    consideration of additional mitigation measures for the  project The Concurrence Package
    should discuss mitigation measures for cultural resources, and the FEIS  should  include  a
    copy of the draft MOA.
5)  _
                                       V  A14-2

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L
L
    Ms. Cynthia D. Simpson
    October 3 1,1997
    Page 3
   6.
  As was discussed in the October 24 1907
•  your office and Anne Biuder of the
  Tuesday, November 4, 1997 to
  Cation to St. Martin's Church,
  easement. We understand
' will meet to discuss the san.e
 Committee and St. Martin's hope
 proposed mitigation by the end
                                                           bcSWai Lonaine S*™ *
                                                             Conuni^e will meet on
                                                             mitigati011 measurcs
                                                        PMpetUaI ^^ri
                                              ^S    f SMHF' *" ^
                                                                  Both
                                                                                  to
                          Is i

                 in the secal
                                                       Sincerely,
                                                        . Rodney little
                                                                    T
                cc:
JRL/EJC/AEB
       Mr. Bruce Grey (SHA)
       Dr. Charles Hall (SHA
       Ms. Rita Sufiness (SHA)
       Ms. Susan Rajan/Ms^orrais
       Ms.ReneeSigel(FHWA)
       Mr.DonKlima(ACHP)
       SHA Interagency Review Group
      Mrs. Howaid F. Verges
      Mrs. Ricks Savage
                                                                                 ion Officer
                                                  V A14-3

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US 113 Planning Study
Response to Maryland Historical Trust letter dated October 31,1997

1.  The  requested  information concerning  historic  structures,  archeological sites, and Section 106
    coordination has been included in this preliminary Final EIS. This document represents the revised
    Concurrence Package.

2.  Information on effects has been  added to the Summary Chapter of the Final EIS, the Summary of
    Environmental Impacts and Table S-l of the Final EIS.

3.  Traffic volumes on US 113 are  expected to increase over time regardless of the number of lanes
    provided. A two-lane highway would still operate below the roadway's capacity until the year 2020.
    The dualization is therefore not a capacity improvement and the intention of the widening is not to add
    capacity. The primary function of the Preferred Alternatives will be to address the safety issues and
    the number of fatalities along the roadway. The roadway widening will occur on the east side of the
    roadway, away from the church. Therefore, approximately only half of the projected ADT will be use
    the existing paved section of roadway as this portion of the proposed cross-section will be used for the
    southbound lanes.  The additional northbound traffic will actually be moved further from the church.
    Hence, since the road will not be moved any closer to the church and the projected ADT is the same for
    both the build and no-build, there will be no net increase in traffic loads, noise, and vibrations as a result
    of these improvements.

    The signal at Racetrack Road will  be maintained, thus providing for a somewhat slower pace for vehicles
    immediately in front of the St. Martin's  Church.  However, SHA cannot agree to maintain slower speeds
    through the area as this may be incongruent with speeds throughout the rest of the corridor.

4.  Regarding the  proposed wetland mitigation, we are aware that Section 106 coordination must be
    completed to address the potential effects of proposed wetland mitigation on historic and archeological
    properties.

5.  Mitigation will be discussed for all impacts in the Final EIS. The draft  MOA will be appended.

6.  The results of these meetings will be discussed with MHT as SHA is made aware of them.

7.  There will be a minimal decrease in the net adverse effect to  the St. Martin's Church property due to
    noise, vibration, and traffic loads as a result of the Northern Preferred Alternative.  However, SHA
    will continue to explore feasible and creative measures to minimize and mitigate adverse effects to the
    St. Martin's Church.
                                            VA14-4

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   MARYLAND
   HISTORICAL
                              Parria N. Qlendening, Governor
                              ;  '.' Patricia «f. Payne, Secretary
  TRUST
November 7,1997
Office o/ Preservation S*rvicts
    Ms. Cynthia D. Simpson, Deputy Division Chief
    Project Planning Division                                                '
    State Highway Administration
    707 North Calvert Street
    P.O. Box 717
    Baltimore, Maryland 21203-0717

    RE:    Project NO. WO720B 11
           US 113 Planning Study
           Issues for Cumulative Effects Analysis

    Dear Ms. Simpson:

           Thank you for your recent letter, dated 25 September 1997 and received by the Trust on 29
    September 1997, regarding SHA's proposed Cumulative Effects Analysis forme above-referenced
    project.   Unfortunately, the Trust was act able to participate ia the September 10, 1997 Intcragcncy
    Meeting where this issue was discussed.   Thus, we do not understand the rationale for SHA's selection
    of some, but not all, of the resources included in the Affected Environment section of the DEIS for the
    cumulative effects analysis.   According to SHA's letter, cultural tesourecs will no! be addressed in the
    cumulative analysis.

          We have reviewed SHA's strategy for not addressing cultural resources in the cumulative effects
    analysis.   SHA's premise is that impacts to cultural counts have, and may continue to occur and that
   protection of cultural resources would be accomplished through the Worcester County land use planning
   process.  SHA's opening paragraph does not include cultural resources as one of the sensitive areas of
    concern .deotificd by the County.  The protection of cultural resources at the county level is limited and
   does not include consideration of impacts to archeological sites. We acknowledge that assessing
   cumulative effects for cultural resources is difficult, given the lack of a comprehensive data base
   However, SHA should consider cumulative effects on cultural resources as for other affected resource
   types.   The methods and level of the assessment for cultural resources may differ from that for other
   resources given the availability of reliable information and the ability to reasonably assess cumulative
   effects on historic properties.

           For the US 1 13 project, we suggest that SHA consider including cultural resources in its
   cumulative effects assessment in a general sense and confining the geographic coverage for that
   assessment to the northeastern portion of the county - to encompass the project area and near vicinity
   bHA may want to use a qualitative rather than a quantitative approach to assessing cumulative effects
   Factors to consider include threats and stresses to cultural resources; land use patterns and changes
   existing protection measures for cultural resources at the federal, state, and local level- and the  '
   reasonably foreseeable cumulative impacts ftom the US 1 13 project on cultural resources,   fa addition,
                                Division of Historical and Cultural Program?                             '
                100 Community Place • Crownsville. Maryland 21032 •  (410) 31
                                                                    _
              77,, Maryland Department of Housing, antt GcwwmVy Development ff>HCD) pledges «, foaer
                 the lener and VinV tf rt, ^for tchievtog equal homing opportwtoy fa

                                                 V  A15-1

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11/13/1397  17:16    413-333-1105
     Ms, Cynthia D. Simpson
     November?, 1997
     Page 2



                    vitato ofthe new road inftontofto property.

      opportunity to comment.
                                             Sincerely,
                                              Adrninistrator, Aieheologicad Services
       EJC/AEB
       oc-     Mr. Bruce Grey (SHA)
              Dr. Charles Hall (SHA)
              Ms.RcneeSigel(FHWA)
              SHA IAR Group
              Mrs. Howard F. Verges
              Mrs. Ricks Savage
                                                   V A15-2

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US 113 Planning Study
Response to Maryland Historical Trust letter dated November 7,1997

1.   SHA's rationale for the selection of items to be addressed in the Cumulative Effects analysis is further
    addressed in Section IV.Q. of this Final EIS.

2.   Section IV.Q has been revised to better address Cultural Resources in the Cumulative Effects Analysis.
                                          V A15-3

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MOV 12 '97  03:03PM C£NftB-OP-R

                        DEPARTMENT PF THE ARMY

                  BALTIMORE W8TIWCT, U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS
                              P.O. BOX 1715
                          BALTIMORE, MD 21203-1715
       REPtYTO
       ATTENTION Of
    'operations Division

    Lbjeet:  CENAB-OP-RX
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f
 additional safety measures must be employed a long'-" With. : '
 dualizing the remainder of the US 113 to properly address
 safety along this highway.  Such practices as placement of a
 guard rail or some other form of barrier within the median
 (regardless of the width of the median), safer
 intersections/  overpasses where new highway intersects with
 county roads/  eliminating access points to the highway/
 etc./  should be cpnsidered to make the  road safer for all
 types  of traffic.  These safety issues/ i.e./ weigh
 stations, guard rails/  rumble strips, access points, etc.,
 will need to be addressed in the Final  Environmental Impact
 Statement (FEIS).

 The statement on page  11-15 regarding Alternate 2S-20 foot
 median is misleading as it says that this alternate does not
 "fully address  capacity /operational problems.'1'   According
 to  the purpose  and need statement for the US 113 study  :
 indicates that  there is not a capacity  problem in the
 southern area (south of Berlin).  In addition, this
 alternate could accommodate larger medians where
 intersections with county roads occur to provide safer
 crossings of the  highway while utilizing a 20 foot median in
 areas  where aquatic resources are located.  Therefore, the
 statement should be deleted.

 In  the Affected Environment section of  the document/ the
 discussion on the Ocean Pines community should include the
 date the comnunity was  established/ its current size, and
 any future plans  for expansion.  Th© discussion on Ocean
 City needs to include projections for buildout and the
 current size of the city (population range from non-summer
months to summer  months).  Also/ the discussion on the Wild
 and Scenic Rivers in the area needs to  be expanded.  The
 Pocomoke River  is on the Nationwide Rivers Inventory.  The
 OS  113 project  requires coordination with the National Park;
 Service,  Department of  the Interior to  avoid or mitigate
 adverse effects on Wild and Scenic attributes of the river.
Current studies being done at the Pocomoke River/ including
the  Pfeiateria problems/  need to be discussed in both the
Affected Environment and Environmental  Consequences
sections.  Other issues  which need to be addressed in both
the Affected Environment and Environmental Consequences
sections  are the  discussion of past US  113 Impacts,
including the existing  dualized road impacts as well as the1
two lane  roadway,  and impacts which occurred due to the •
construction of the uncompleted interchange with MD 90 need
to be  included.   The ongoing Ocean City Water Resources
Study by  Planning Division of the Corps/ Baltimore District
which  should also be discussed in both  of these sections.

In the  Environmental Consequences section the following
items need tc be  addressed:'
                                 2
                              V A16-2

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NOV
          a.  Discussion on how each alternate addresses safety
             concerns, i.e., side impacts, angle accidents, head on
             collisions,  fixed object accidents, etc.
          b.  Indirect Impacts, how the land planning and the level of
             service will be changed by dualization of the road, will
             need to be addressed.
          c   Cumulative impacts discussion should include the Delaware
             portions of  US 113 and Virginia's dualization of the
             Chesapeake Bay Bridge Tunnel.
          d.  The discussion on Groundwater Resources states thaw there
             are no substantial impacts to groundwater from the
             construction alternates.  There needs to be some
             discussion on how it was! determined that this resource  ^
             will not be  impacted.  The discussion should  also  incluae
             consideration of any borrow  areas  or stormwater
             management facilities which  may be planned for the road
             construction.  The document  will need to address how
             these potential activities may affect the groundwater,
             i.e., potential for groundwater contamination, affect on
             baseflow of  adjacent streams fed by groundwater.
          e.  Surface waters must be addressed in the cumulative
             effects discussion.  Possible minimization of impacts to
             this resource may occur  through a  variety of  best
             management practices, including but not limited  to,
             sediment control measures, water quality management.
             Pollutants from impervious road surfaces will be a
             chronic  stress on water  quality in the  area unless
             properly managed  in water  quality  management  facilities
             located outside of the waterways and wetlands.
             Previously stormwater quality had  not been properly
             addressed in the  construction of US 113.  The placement
             of stormwater management .'facilities may also  alter base
             flow within  adjacent  streams.  In addition, bridging of
             new wetlands/waters  crossings will minimize  impacts to
             surface waters.   Time of year restrictions will pertain
             to the wetlands  as well  as the waterway for  those systems
             which are broad  floodplain wetlands.   Discussion of the
             ongoing problems/studies in the Pocomoke  River also needs
             to be included.   As  the  current hypothesis  on Pfeistena
             is that  it is  caused by pollutants.entering the
             headwaters, in  the area,  loss of natural steams and
             adjacent wetlands  may exacerbate the  problem.
          f   In accordance  with Executive Order 11988,  any potential
             impact to  floodplain needs to be documented and assessed.
             If the floodplain cannot be avoided then the minimum
             requirements" of the National Flood Insurance Program must
             be met.                   •                           . •
          g  Wetlands  and potential impacts to this resource needs to
             be assessed  cumulatively,.  Any activity which has the
             potential  to alter these 'systems must  be addressed,  .
             including  stormwater management facilities,  borrow areas,
             etc.  Impacts  to the wetlands will require mitigation.in
             accordance with the Maryland Compensatory Mitigation .
             Guidance dated August 1994.  All  proposed mitigation
                                   V A16-3

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           sites will require documentation to certify  that the

           SSTSJ SlLtiaoSnPrOVl^d right °f *% %* Xfofthe
           Drotec? tnl if 5 2 n PufP°se3,  a conservation easement to
           SlS Se SarvSL f£?VU?th? r disturbance,  coordination




           weiA aa-ca to determine if hydrology is  feaaiht^  a£ +•>,*
           site,  any W.tl,nd.  of Sp.ct.l  St«e Conc«n Uoat.d  in

                                  of "» "»»" 2 HentilSd?   S
           th«he«  M  «       S°tp' •"" SH*'  u v" indicated
           tho.. infll»ff?  if   p^an? """""ities in addition to
           Se  follSf    in  *"• -?EIS-   SH* Mi"  n«d » verify if
                               su»ort rare plant connunitie.: bald

                    ant             Khioh   «    have fish
                    and what can be done to resolve the problem.

       The cumulative effects discussions should

                                  MfeCt
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US 113 Planning Study
Response to Corps of Engineers letter dated November 12,1997

1   Addressing comments from the citizens and the agencies regarding truck mrffic and the need for a weigh
    station along US 113, the possibility of a weigh station was investigated.

    Trucks are approximately 14% of the average daily traffic along the study sections of US 113. From
    1980 through 1996, trucks were involved in 9% of the total accidents in the south and 8% of the total
    aSdeSthe northern section. Since 1980,42 fatal accidents occurred along the study sections of US
    113  Tmcks were involved in 16 of these 42 fatal accidents (39 percent. Truck drivers were a
    fault in 4 of the42 fatal accidents (9.5 percent). Fifteen (15) of these fatal accidents were alcohol
    related (32 percent).

    Currently there is a permanent weigh station in  Salisbury along US  13.  On US 113 the police
    ^forcement units are portable scales on the shoulder and pull trucks over for weighing and safety
    "speS. sSS Motor Carrier Division and the Maryland State Police Comrnerc al Vehicles Division
    were contacted regarding this issue. Their recommendation is to consider a pull-off area north of Snow
    Sul for to purpose. This could be an exclusive pull-off area or a wider shoulder. A permanent weigh
    station is not recommended due to cost.

    Most of the fatal accidents that involved trucks, were not the fault of the truck driven  As an additional
     safety meLre, traveler education was recommended.  As part of this program, brochures or flyers
     regarding sharing the road with trucks can be distributed.

     The majority of trucks along US 113 are associated with the local poultry industries.

 2  As discussed in Section IV.A of this document, a considerable body of literature exists to support the
     ^^0 duauS a two lane highway in terms of accident reduction^  In every case ^ese supporUng
     dam are based on smdies of two-lane 2-way highways being dualized to four-lane divideI highways
     Previous case studies of improvements similar to that proposed for Alternative 2S-20  median are not
     available hence making precise determinations  of accident  reduction  somewhat  specula we.
     ^±more  whUe the terms "moderate improvement" and "substantial ^^f.^^^
     Table S-l and W-l  present best estimates for accident reductions associates with each of the alternatives
     under consideration as well as for the Preferred Alternatives.

     While wider medians could be provided at intersections along Alternative 2S-20' median to allow safer
     Iss o™ rs the other safety and operational problems addressed in response 11 above preclude its
     Son as'a feasible alternative for US 113. Therefore, details of wider medians at intersections along
      Alternative 2S-20' median were not developed.

      Placement of the  passing lanes for Alternative  2S-20' median was  accomplished with the goal of
      providing passing lanes (1 mile in length) approximately every 4 to 5 miks within the 16milesegment
      Ke Southemltudy area. In addition, these passing lanes were placed between intersections that were
      aUeast a mile and a half apart and in areas to avoid/minimize residential/business impact and wetland
      impacts.
                                              V A16-5

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 US 113 Planning Study
 3.  Ocean Pines, located east of study area, is a high  density residential  development.  This private
    community, located along the central coastal bay area of the county, was opened in 1968. Current
    population at this development fluctuates between 8,200 residents during the winter months and 14,000
    residents during the summer months. The community expects this population to increase to its capacity
    of 14,000 residents during the winter months and 20,000 to 22,000 residents during the summer months
    by the year 2008 (Gross, 1997).

 4.  Discussions with the Ocean City Department of Planning and Community Development clarified the
    following information.  The Final EIS, Section m.A.c. has been updated to include this information.

    The Ocean City population of full time residents was 5,146 for the year 2020. The full time resident
    population is expected to increase by 46% by the design year 2020 to  7,552 residents.   Build out
    population projections for Ocean City are discussed as resident and visitor  populations combined. The
    resident and visitor population projection for 2020, that this the peak population (summer) is estimated
    at 346,900. This population has been fairly stable since 1985 and is the population  number that the city
    uses for planning purposes. The city has estimated build out of housing units, which includes owner
    occupied units, rental units, and hotel units (rooms), to be 48,800 units. In 1988 there were 38,924 units
    in Ocean City. The population information presented in the Draft EIS, Table 1H-2 describes average
    seasonal populations. These numbers however represent resident and visitor populations combined.

 5.  The National Rivers Inventory has been addressed in Sections DIP and IV.G of the Final EIS.

 6.  Pfeisteria and other on-going water quality problems in the Pocomoke and  coastal bays watersheds are
    discussed in the cumulative effects analysis (Section IV.Q of the Final EIS).

7.  The data regarding historic wetland losses contained in the cumulative impact assessment includes losses
    caused by highway construction and therefore these previous impacts are not addressed separately.

8.  The Ocean City Water Resources Study has been cited as a federal project occurring in Worcester
    County in the Cumulative Effects analysis (Section IV.Q of the Final EIS).

9.  Section IV.A.5. of the Draft EIS Section 4(f) Evaluation (pages IV-3 through IV-6) addressed the safety
    consequences of each of the alternatives under consideration, including an  approximation of the effect
    on several specific types of intersections.  Detailed forecasts of changes in accident experience by type
    of accident are beyond the scope of this study.

10.  The Worcester County Planning Commission recently adopted a Supplement to  the County's 1989
    Comprehensive Development Plan (1997). The Supplement strengthen^ the County's commitment to
    preservation of the rural nature and natural resources of Worcester County.  In addition, the Supplement
    identifies the County's commitment to programs like Rural Legacy, outgrowths of Maryland's Resource
    Protection and Planning Act and the Smart Growth Act of 1997.  Land planning in Worcester County
    will be guided by these documents, rather than by the configuration  or alignment of US 113.  Land
    adjacent to the Preferred Alternatives for US 113 will be effected by SHA's access management plan
    for this corridor. The US 113 corridor was added to  SHA's Access  Management Program in 1997.
    Corridors in this program are eligible to use funds programmed in the Consolidated Transportation
    Program for the purchase of access controls along agricultural frontage and in some instances to purchase
    residential and commercial property. In the near term, a cross functional team will meet every few weeks
    to review all access permit requests in the corridor to make recommendations on limiting the number of
                                          VA16-6

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US 113 Planning Study
    access points and in some situations to recommend denial of access. The goal of these initiatives is to
    balance access to adjoining land with the need to preserve the flow of traffic and to improve safejy and
    capacity of the highway system.

    Through enforcement of the county's zoning ordinance and subdivision controls at the local level, use
    of the guidelines established in the County Comprehensive Development Plan, and implementation of
    SHA's Access Management Program; county land use objectives can be achieved, economic and
    population growth can be accommodated and unplanned development can be avoided.

    Traffic volumes  for the design year 2020 are forecast to increase slightly (less than 1 percent) over the
    No-Build, primarily because the land use and new development are assumed to be essentially unchanged
    between the Build and No-Build. LOS, however, would greatly improve given the increased operational
    flexibility and capacity of the roadway under the dualization alternatives.  Traffic congestion has not
    been a limiting  factor for development in Worcester County.  The increased capacity inherent in a
    dualized facility will not create a demand for developable land.

11. The scope, including the geographic boundary, for the cumulative effects analysis of US 113 were
    developed in close consultation with Federal and state resource agencies. Cumulative effects regarding
    land use have been studied on a county-wide basis.  The cumulative effects analysis for wetlands focuses
    on upper and lower Pocomoke, Newport Bay, and Isle of Wight Bay sub watersheds for potential future
    impacts  while considering wetland impacts throughout the Worcester County for past impacts. The
    cumulative effects regarding floodplains and other waters of the U.S. was considered for the whole
    County.

    The expansion of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge Tunnel would have only a minor effect on traffic volumes
    and were taken into account by the State Highway Administration when they made their traffic forecasts.

12. The dualization will have an impact on both groundwater quality and quantity, however, this impact is'
    expected to be negligible as discussed in Section  IV.F of the Final EIS. The purpose of stormwater
    management is  to reduce the impact on groundwater levels  and stream baseflow  and attempt to
    approximate pre-construction conditions. By managing stormwater runoff, peak discharges are reduced,
    groundwater infiltration is encouraged, and the quality of the runoff is improved.

13. All of the resources presented in Chapter ffl, Affected Environment have been reviewed for inclusion
    in the cumulative effects analysis. The findings of this review are included in the Final EIS, Section

14. The minimization of adverse impacts through the strict adherence to erosion and sediment control
    procedures has been addressed in Sections IV.E, F, G, and I of the Final EIS.

15. As stated in Section IV.G of the Final EIS, because of the low Average Daily Traffic (ADT) expected
    on US 113, impacts to  surface water quality are expected to  be minimal.  The implementation of
    stormwater management strategies will help improve water quality.

  , As cited in Section IV.G of the Final EIS, numerous studies have shown a direct correlation between the
    ADT on a road and the toxic effects of the runoff.
                                           VA16-7

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 US 113 Planning Study
 16. Stormwater management facilities have the potential to alter base flow within streams particularly if
     stormdrains divert water from natural discharge areas. Stormwater management facilities for this project
     are not expected to affect stream baseflow for the following reasons: 1) runoff from the road will be
     normally conveyed to SWM facilities by open, grassed swales, which will allow for infiltration of runoff
     and recharge of groundwater^ 2) SWM facilities will be sited to collect runoff within natural drainage
     areas and will outfall to natural discharge streams, and 3) the purpose of SWM facilities is to reduce the
     impact on baseflow by reducing peak runoff and encouraging infiltration.  As stated in Section IV.I of
     the Final EIS, final design of Stormwater management facilities will be planned to minimize hydrological
     alterations to receiving streams.

 17. See response #4 to United States Department of the Interior letter dated June 20,1997 (letter V A3).

 18. Construction activity in wetlands and waterways will adhere to the time of year restrictions specified as
     part of the Section 404 permit and Section 401 Water Quality Certification. Specific time of year
     restrictions will be developed by the Corps and MDE during the permitting process, in consultation with
     the National Marine Fisheries  Service, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and Maryland Department of
     Natural Resources.

 19.  Pfeisteria and other on-going water quality problems in the Pocomoke and coastal bays watersheds are
     discussed in the cumulative effects analysis (Section IV.Q of the Final EIS).

 20. See Response to Letter VA 1, Comments 1, 2, and 3, and Letter VA 5(1), Comment 48.

 21. Cumulative effects regarding wetlands are addressed in the Final EIS, Section IV.Q.

 22. The effects of Stormwater management facilities has been addressed in Section IV.I of the Final EIS.

 23. See also Response to Letter VA 5(1), Comment 42
    A discussion of wetland mitigation  requirements and guidance is contained in Section IV.I of the Final
    EIS.

24. As stated in Sections ffl.H and IV.I, wetland W-15 is a wetland of "special state concern" because it
    contains the rare (not listed) seaside alder (Alnus maritima).

25. The concerns identified in these letters have been noted. The bald cypress grove on Church Branch and
    the sea level fens will not be impacted by the US 113 project. The rare plants identified are not listed
    by Maryland's  Heritage and Biodiversity Conservation Program.  Through the implementation of
    proposed minimization strategies, the proposed impacts to wetlands W-8, W-12, and W-13 were reduced
    from 6.3 acres  shown in the Draft EIS to 1.84 acres shown in the Final EIS for the Preferred
    Alternatives.
                                           V A16-8

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US 113 Planning Study
26. On-going coordination with the Maryland Department of Natural Resources, Fisheries and Tidewater
    Administrations as well as National Marine Fisheries Service has not revealed any problems with fish
    blockages on the streams in the vicinity of US 113. Available evidence suggests that all of these major
    streams may be used by anadromous fish further indicating the lack of fish blockages.  It' new fish
    blockage problems are identified during the design and construction of the roadway, the removal of these
    blockages can be considered to mitigate any adverse impacts caused by the proposed project.

27. All of the resources presented in Chapter in, Affected Environment have been reviewed for inclusion
    in the cumulative effects analysis. The findings of this review are included in the Final EIS, Section
                                            VA16-9

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B.    Agency Letters Concurring on SHA's Preferred Alternatives
US 113 Planning Study
Chapter V

-------
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-------
US 113 Planning Study
B.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Agency Letters Concurring on SHA's Preferred
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Federal Highway Administration
Maryland Department of the Environment
National Marine Fisheries Service
\
Maryland Department of Natural Resources
United States Department of the Interior
Fish and Wildlife Service
United States Army Corps of Engineers
Maryland Department of the Environment
United States Department of Commerce
National Marine Fisheries
United States Department of the Interior
Fish and Wildlife Service
Alternatives
September 15, 1997
September 16, 1997
September 16, 1997
September 16, 1997
September 16, 1997
September 17, 1997
September 18, 1997
December 18, 1997
December 19, 1997
January 15, 1998

(1 page)
(1 page
(1 page)
(2 pages)
(1 page)
(1 page)
(2 pages)
(1 page)
(1 page)
(1 page)
      Copies of these letters, and responses as appropriate, are presented on the following pages.
                                           VB-1

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          Maryland Departmentof Transportation
          State Highway Administration
                                          September 12,1997
                                                               Parris N. Glendening
                                                               Governor
                                                               David L. Winstead
                                                               Secretary
                                                               Parker F. Williams
                                                               Administrator
 Mr. Roy Denmark
 NEPA Compliance Section
 Environmental Protection Agency
 Region II!
 841 Chestnut Street,  3EP30
 Philadelphia, PA 19107

 Dear Mr. Denmark:

 Attached are the minutes from the US 113 Interagency Meeting held on September 10,1997. The
 minutes describe an understanding of the issues and agreements that were reached at this meeting. Your
 concurrence with these minutes is requested with the understanding that we will continue to work together
 to develop this project such that agency concerns will be incorporated into the Final Environmental Impact
 Statement (FEIS) and the final design of the roadway.

 More specifically, your signature below indicates that you can concur with the selected alternative
 Alternative 3S and Alternative 3N/4N Combination both with a 34 foot median except where modified by
 the conceptual wetland minimization plan assuming that:

       •   the conceptual wetland minimization plan as detailed in Tables 1 and 2 of the minutes were
           incorporated into the design;
       •   the development of a suitable wetland mitigation plan is continuing and will be incorporated
           into a final design;
       •   and US 113 is included in SHA's Access Management Program.

You may indicate your concurrence on the signature line below.

Please mail or fax your response to the attention of Sue Rajan before September 18. The fax number is
410-209-5014 and the mailing address is State Highway Administration, Project Planning Division, 707
North Calvert Street, Mailstop C-301, Baltimore, Maryland 21203.
                                                 Sincarely,
                                                 Louis H. Ege, Jr.
                                                 Deputy Director
                                                 Office of Planning and Preliminary Engineering
Enclosure (7 Pages)
Concurrence:
         .ft*
uum
    ronmental Protection Ag
                                               Date
                             phone number is
                         Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                                1 -800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free
                                                              V Bl-1
                     Mailing Address: P.O. Box 717 • Baltimore, MD 21203-0717
                Street Address: 707 North Calvert Street • Baltimore, Maryland 21202

-------
         Maryland Department of Transportation
         Sta te High way A dministra tion
                                           September 12, 1997
                               Parris N. Glendening
                               Governor ,   •
                               David L Winstead
                               Secretary
                               Parker F. Williams
                               Administrator
 Mrs. Susan J. Binder
 Federal Highway Administration
 The Rotunda - Suite 220
 711 West 40th Street
 Baltimore, MD 21211
 ATTN: Renee Sigel

 Dear Mrs. Binder:

 Attached are the minutes from the US 113 Interagency Meeting held on September 10,1997.  The
 minutes describe an understanding of the issues and agreements that were reached at this meeting. Your
 concurrence with these minutes is requested with the understanding that we will continue to work together
 to develop this project such that agency concerns will be incorporated into the Final Environmental Impact
 Statement (FEIS) and the final design of the roadway.

 More specifically, your signature below indicates that you can concur with the selected alternative
 Alternative 3S and Alternative 3N/4N Combination both with a 34 foot median except where modified by
 the conceptual wetland minimization plan assuming that

       •   the conceptual wetland minimization plan as detailed in Tables 1 and 2 of the minutes were
           incorporated into the design;
       •   the development of a suitable wetland mitigation plan is continuing and will be incorporated
           into a final design;
       •   and US 113 is included in SHA's Access Management Program.

You may indicate your concurrence on the signature line below.

Please mail or fax your response to the attention of Sue Rajan before September 18.  The fax number is
410-209-5014 and the mailing address is State Highway Administration, Project Planning Division, 707
North Calvert Street, Mailstop C-301, Baltimore, Maryland 21203.

                                                  Sincerely,

                                                  Parker F. Williams
                                                  Administrator
                                           by:
Enclosure (7 Pages)
Neil J. Pedersen,
Office of Planning at
                                                                     lor
                                                                     ! Preliminary Engineering
Coi
Federal Highway Administration
             *       ^   My telephone number is
               Date
                          Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                                 1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free

                      Mailing Address: P.O. Box 717 • Baltimore, MD 21203-0717
                Street Address: 707 North Calvert Street • Baltimore, Maryland 21202
                                   V B2-1

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          Maryland Department of Transportation
          State Highway Administration
                      0    .  '           . September 12,1997
Parris N. Glendening
Governor
David L Winstead
Secretary
Parker R Williams
Administrator
 Mr. Elder Ghlgiarelli
 MD Department of the Environment
 Water Management Administration
 Wetlands and Waterways Program
 2500 Broening Highway
 Baltimore, MD 21224

 Dear Mr. Ghigiarelli:

 Attached am the minutes from the US 113 Interagency Meeting held on September 10.1997. The
 minutes describe an understanding of the issues and agreements that were reached at this meeting. Your
 concurrence with these minutes is requested with the understanding that we will continue to work together
 to develop this project such that agency concerns will be incorporated into the Final Environmental Impact
 Statement (FEiS) and the final design of the roadway.

 More specifically, your signature below indicates that you can concur with the selected alternative
 Alternative 3S and Alternative 3N/4N Combination both with a 34 foot median except where modified by
 the conceptual wetland minimization plan assuming that
                                      i
       •   the conceptual wetland minimization plan as detailed In Tables 1 and 2 of the minutes were
           incorporated into the design;
       •   the development of a suitable wetland mitigation plan is continuing and will be incorporated
           into a final design;
       •   and US 113 is included in SHA's Access Management Program.

You may indicate your concurrence on the signature line below.
         r
Please mail or fax your response to the attention of Sue Rajan before September 18. The fax number is
410*209-5014 and the mailing address is State Highway Administration, Project Planning Division, 707
North Caivert Street, Maflstop C-301. Baltimore, Maryland 21203.
                                                 Louis H. Ege, Jr.
                                                 Deputy Director
                                                 Office of Planning and Preliminary Engineering
Enclosure (7 Pages)
Concurrence:
                                                              Date
                        My telephone number is
                         Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hoaring or Speech
                                1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free
                      Mailing Address: P.O. Bex 717 • Baltimore, UD 21203-0717
                 Street Address: 707 North Caivert Street • Baltimore, Maryland 21202
 V B3-1

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Maryland Department of Transportation
State Highway Administration
                                 September 12,1997
                                                                                 Parris N. Glendening |
                                                                                 Governor

                                                                                 David L. Winstead
                                                                                 Secretary

                                                                                 Parker F. Williams
                                                                                 Administrator
  Mr. John Nichols
  Habitat and Protected Resources
  National Marine Fisheries Service
  Oxford Laboratory
  Oxford, MD 21650

  Dear Mr. Nichols:

  Attached are the minutes from the US 113 Interagency Meeting held on September 10, 1997  The
  c^ncSpnrfw th fn" Und6rstf ndi.n9 of *• issues •** agreements that were reached at this meeting.  Your
  to Son th,?n     f TU"! 'S rSqUeSted With the Understandin9 «h* we will continue to work together
  StatS rraaSn ^i396^ loncems wi" be incorporated into the Final Environmental Impact
  ^statement (FEI5) and the final design of the roadway.

  More specifically  your signature below indicates that you can concur with the selected alternative
 Alternates and I Alternative 3N/4N Combination both with a 34 foot median except where modLd by
 the conceptual wetland minimization plan assuming that:                      K       IWUHWU uy

        •   the conceptual wetland minimization plan as detailed in Tables 1 and 2 of the minutes were
            incorporated into the design;
        •   the development of a suitable wetland mitigation plan is continuing and will be incorporated
            into a final design;
        •    and US 1 1 3 is included in SHA's Access Management Program.

 You may indicate your concurrence on the signature line below.
                     reS,?°nSl!0 the attention of Sue RaJ'an before September 1 8. The fax number is
 North            •  /T "V^f I'3 State Highway Admin^ration, Project Planning Division. 707
 North Calvert Street, Mailstop C-301, Baltimore, Maryland 21203.
                                                  Louis H. Ege, Jr.
                                                  Deputy Director
                                                  Office of Planning and Preliminary Engineering
Enclosure (7 Pages)
Concurrence:
National Marirfe^shVries Service
                                                                Date
                       My telephone number is	.	

                         Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                                1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free
                     -——---"a "»-•..».«—. • .w. »*wx! 717 • Baltimore, MD 21203-0717
                Street Address: 707 North Calvert Street • Baltimore, Maryland 21202
                                                                               V B4-1

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                                UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

                                " ^SSSSfg££ffSS!^ A*"M.i«tPatioh
                                  Habitat and Protected Resources
                                    Division
                                  904 South Morris Street
                                  Oxford, Maryland  21654

                                  16 September 1997
MEMORANDUM FOR:  Sue Raj an

FROM:             Tim Goodger


SUBJECT:          us 113, 10 September 1997  Meeting Minutes
™      ^ shows  that the  acreage losses at Wetland  30  (0.71)  and
Wetland  31  (0.58)  are  associated  with construction  of a  10-ft
median, which is incorrect.  These acreage losses are associated
witn a 16-ft median, as shown in the "Wetland  Impact Minimization"
document  (page 5)  distributed at the  10 September meeting.
©-J
°ne ^£ the consensus decisions reached at the 10 September meeting
was that  the consultants investigate the feasibility of  reducing
SS,,"?.?   *  ^  16  to 10  feet'  which would result  in a slight
reduction in the  acreage  of wetland  fill.
                           V B4-2

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US 113 Planning Study
Response to National Marine Fisheries Service (letter dated September 16,1997); reference State
Highway Administration's letter dated September 12,1997.

1.   As presented on Table 3 (page  13) of the Concurrence Package - Preferred Alternatives and
     Mitigation distributed by SHA during the October 15, 1997 InterAgency Meeting, acreage losses at
     Wetland 30 have been revised from 0.71 to 0.68 as a result of the construction of a 10-foot median. The
     0.71 acre impacts at Wetland 30 were associated with the wider median.  Subsequent studies at Wetland
     31 indicate the .58  acre impact, associated with the 16-foot wide  median,  is appropriate given
     constrained sight distances.

2.   The 10-foot wide median (paved and traffic barrier) was implemented at sensitive wetland crossings
     in areas were the alignment is on tangent (i.e., sight distance is not an issue) and when the crossing is
     more than 1,500 feet from the nearest intersection. For the Preferred Alternatives, 10-foot medians
     are proposed at the three following crossings:

                      Wetland W-2
                      Wetland W-12
                      Wetland W-30
                                           VB4-3

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   13
            0i:09ftM MD SHft PLAMSING 410 333  1045
                                                                                    P.14/16
          MaiylandDepartmentofTransportation
          State Highway Administration
                                          September 12,1997
                                                                               Parris N. Glendening
                                                                               Governor

                                                                               David L Winstead
                                                                               Secretary

                                                                               Parker F. Williams
                                                                               Administrator
 Mr. Larry Hughes
 MD Department of Natural Resources
 Environmental Review Unit
 Tawes State Office Building
 Annapolis, MD  21401
 Dear Mr. Hughes:


 Attached are the minutes from the US 113 Interagency Meeting held on September 10, 1997. The
 minutes describe an understanding of the issues and agreements that were reached at this meeting Your
 concurrence with these minutes is requested with the understanding that we will continue to work together
 to develop thfe project such that agency concerns will be incorporated into the Final Environmental Impact
 Statement (FQS) and the final design of the roadway.

 More specifically, your signature below indicates that you can concur with the selected alternative
 Alternative 3S and Alternative 3N/4N Combination both with a 34 foot median except where modified by
 the conceptual wetiand minimization plan assuming that

        •   the conceptual wetland minimization plan as detailed in Tables 1 and 2 of the minutes were
           incorporated into the design;
        •   fte development of a suitable wetland mitigation plan Is continuing and will be incorporated
           into a final design:
        •   and US 1 1 3 is included in SHA's Access Management Program.

You may indicate your concurrence on the signature line below.
           °r fex your resP°nse to the attention of Sue Rajan before September 18. The fax number is
M ;T??~?    a.nd ** maitlns address is State Hi9hway Administration, Project Planning Division, 707
North Caivert Street, jWaflstop C-301, Baltimore, Maryland 21203.
                                                 Sinc
                                                 Louis H. Ege, Jr.
                                                 Deputy Director
                                                 Office of Planning and Preliminary Engineering
Enclosure (7 Pages)


Concurrence:
  Hc
.  > /^  ^  ^LJ(^rC^r^g^

MD Department of Natural Resoui

                        My telephone number Is
                                                               Date
                         Maryland Relay Sen/ice tor Impaired Hearing or Speech
                                1-800*735'2258 Statewide Toll Free

                     Mailing Address: P.O.* Box 717 • Baltimore, MO  21203.0717
                Street Address: 707 North Caivert Street • Baltimore, Maryland 21202
                                                                                  V B5-1

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   17-1997  08:06  FROM   U.S FISH&UILDLIFE SUC
                                                  TO
14102095014
                                                                              P.02
           State Highway Administration
                                        September 12,1997
                                                                        Parris N. Gtendening
                                                                        Governor

                                                                        David LjWihstead
                                                                        Secretary

                                                                        Parker F. Williams
                                                                        Administrator
   Mr. Bob Pennington
   U.S. Department of the Interior
   Fish and Wildlife Service
   Chesapeake Bay Reid Office
   177 Admiral Cochrane Drive
  Annapolis, MD 21401

  Dear Mr. Pennington:




                                                                              v,r
 «.
                                         *
                                                "^ «* *• ***** *>*«>«*'*
                                               a M fbot medum «-* «*~ ««** i»
                                                   in Tabies
       «  and US US Is Incuded in SHA's /tews Maraseront Presram.

 You may Indicate your concurrence on the signature lifle bete*.
North Caivart
                                                       P"**t Pla'mlll» °^«on,707
Enclosure (7 Pages)
                                           Louis H. Ege, Jr.
                                           Depufy Director
                                           Office of Planning s
                                                         nd Preliminary Engineering
                                                                        V B6-1

                                                                           TOTfiL P.02

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                             DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
                     BALTIMORE DISTRICT, U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS
                                    P.O. BOX 1715
                               BALTIMORE, MD 21203-1715
       REPLY TO
       ATTENTION OF
                                                        SEP  1 8 1997
Operations Division
Subject: CENAB-OP-RX(MD SHA/US 113: MD 394 TO DELAWARE LINE) 1997-63647-9

Mr. Louis Ege, Jr.
Maryland State Highway Administration
707 North Calvert Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21202

Dear Mr. Ege:

       This letter is in response to the Maryland State Highway Administration's (SHA) request
for concurrence, dated September 12,1997, on the recommended altemate(s) to be identified hi
the final environmental document for the proposed subject project.  SHA has requested that the
agencies provide a response to this request before September 18,1997.

       This office has been a cooperating agency with the Federal Highway Administration
(FHWA) and SHA in accordance with 40 CFR 1508.5 hi the development of the environmental
document  We concur that the recommended alternate(s) as proposed by the SHA and as
coordinated with this office can be identified hi the final environmental document as the
SHA/FHWA preferred alternate(s). However, the SHA still needs to address the comments
which the Corps has provided on the Draft Environmental Impact Statement and develop a
compensatory mitigation plan. In accordance with our requests at the interagency meetings, hi
telephone conversations, and past written requests, it is necessary for the Environmental Impact
Statement to include a cumulative effects analysis for all affected resources hi the  corridor study,
not just those identified by the SHA. Also, the issue of the heavy truck usage along the corridor
has not been adequately addressed. According to the handouts provided at the August 20,1997
meeting, approximately 45 % of the fatal accidents which have occurred in the past twenty years
involved tractor trailer trucks. SHA needs to address how the dualization will eliminate the
unsafe conditions which currently exist on this highway. Many comments received during the
public comment period have indicated that although they are not against dualization, they do not
believe dualization alone will address the safety issue. All of these issues need to be adequately
addressed hi the decision document. In addition to these issues, the SHA has agreed to
investigate  further muurnization of the wetlands and stream crossings by reducing the width of
the median hi these areas.  Compensatory mitigation has also not been identified at this time.
A mitigation plan acceptable to the resource agencies will need to be provided by the  SHA prior
to the issuance of a Corps permit
                                   V B7-1

-------
       Please have the SHA provide the preliminary final environmental document to this office
for a 60 day review period. You will need to allow additional time to incorporate comments or
make any revisions to the document prior to its release to the public.

       The SHA is reminded that comments submitted during the circulation of the final
environmental document are to be forwarded to mis office to be incorporated within our section
404/10 public interest review for the subject project Comments will be incorporated into our
record and used to make a Department of the Army  permit decision. Furthermore, that
concurrence to identify the proposed alternate(s) as the SHA/FHWA preferred alternate(s) in the
final environmental document, does not insure DA permit authorization of that alternate.

       If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact
Ms. Michele Gomez of this office at 410-962-4343.                     '
cc: Renee Sigel, FHWA
   Roy Denmark, EPA
   Bob Pennington, FWS
   Elder Ghigiarelli, MDE
   Ray Dintaman, DNR
   Beth Cole, MHT
    Sue Rajan, SHA
   Cynthia Simpson, SHA
                                        Sincerely,
                                       Keith A. Harris
                                       Chief, Special Projects
                                         Permit Section
                                    V B7-2

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US 113 Planning Study
Response to U.S. Army Corps of Engineers letter dated September 18,1997

1.   Responses to COE letters dated March 31,1997, July 18,1997, and November 12, 1997 are presented
     in this Final EIS (Section V.A.). Wetland mitigation is discussed in Section IV.I.

2.   All of the resources presented in Chapter ffl, Affected Environment have been reviewed for inclusion
     in the cumulative effects analysis.  The findings of this review are included in the Final EIS, Chapter
     TV, Section Q - Cumulative Effects.

3.   See Section I.C. of this document for updated accident data including truck involvement. As noted in
     Section I.C.4., trucks were involved in 16 of the 42 fatal accidents (39%) which occurred from January
     1980 through September 1997 along the 2-lane portions of US 113. Track drivers were at fault in 4 of
     these 42 fatal accidents (9.5 percent). While SHA clearly agrees that the Preferred Alternatives will
     not address all of the safety issues, the wider median, traffic barrier, roadside grading, and overall
     improvements  in traffic operations will result in substantial improvements in accident experience.
     Section IV of this document was also updated to show how 11 of the 16 fatalities involving trucks could
     have been avoided with dualization. Furthermore, Maryland SHA and Worcester County representatives
     will continue to monitor existing development and require that redevelopment parcels access US 113
     only at public roads.

     In addition to the dualization that would occur under the Preferred Alternatives, SHA District 1 will
     continue to implement spot improvements (similar to those detailed in the TSM alternatives) on an as
     needed

 4.   As discussed in Section IH.E of this document, extensive wetland minimization and avoidance studies
     have resulted in substantial reductions in wetland impacts. The Draft ElS/Section 4(f) Evaluation (Table
     IV-11) identified a total of 13.7 acres of wetland impacts for Alternative 3S-34'  Median (measured
     right-of-way line to right-of-way line). As a result of the conceptual wetland minimization studies, this
     total impact has been reduced to approximately 5 to 5'/2 acres of wetland impacts (measured to limit of
     disturbance).  Similarly, the Draft EIS indicated  12.5 acres of wetland  impacts for Combination
     Alternative 3N/4N Modified - 34' Median. Using similar minimization techniques, this total impact has
     been reduced to approximately 7 to T¥t acres. While several acres of these reductions are attributable
     to the difference in measuring methodology (i.e., right-of-way line to right-of-way line versus limits of
     actual disturbance), these reductions are also the result of the minimization of median widths and
     roadside safety grading.

 5.  In order to meet a February 1998 date for Location/Design Approval, SHA has agreed with the elected
     officials that a 45 days review of the preliminary Final EIS is preferable.

 6.   Comments submitted during the circulation of the final environmental document will be forwarded to
      COE to be incorporated within their section 404/10 public interest review for this project.
                                              VB7-3

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   ••) 27  '98  09:43flM MINERALS OIL flND GflS DIV
                                                                               P. 3/3
  Mr. Elder Ghigiarelli
  US 113 from MD 394 to Delaware Line
  Page Two
             w.,,.

  Please check one:
        Concur (without 'comments)
                     ^
        Concur (comments attached)

        Do not concur (comments attached)
Attachment
cc:    Mr. Louis H. Ege, Jr.
      Mr. Joseph Kresslein
      Ms. Gay Olsen
      Mrs. R. Suseela Rajan
      Ms. Kenee Sigel
      Ms. Qynmia D. Simpson
      Ms. Lorraine Screw
                                            bate
                                V B8-1

-------
Mr. Timothy E. Goodger
US 113 from MD 394 to Delaware Line
Page Two
Concurrence wit  Alternates <

Please check one:

      Concur (without comments)

      Concur (comments attached)

      Do not concur (comments attached)
National Marine
Attachment
cc:    Mr. Louis H. Ege, Jr.
      Mr. Joseph Kressleih
      Ms. Gay Olsen
      Mrs. R. Suscela Rajan
      Ms. Renee Sigel
      Ms. Cynthia D. Simpson
      Ms. Lorraine Strow
                                   V.B9-1

-------
  Mr. Robert Zepp
  . US 113 from MD 394 to Delaware Line
  Page Two
                    r=i '&
Concurrence with

Please check one-

^
                          -Rt
tor
        Concur (without comments)

        Concur (comments attached)

        Do not concur (comments attached)
                                             Study
U.S. Fish and
Attachment
cc:    Mr. Louis H. Ege, Jr.
      Mr. Joseph Kresslein
      Ms. Gay Olsen
      Mrs. R. Suseela Rajan
      Ms. Renee Sigel
      Ms. Cynthia D. Simpson
      Ms. Lorraine Strow
                                            Date
                                   V B10-1

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C.  Elected Officials Letters
US 113 Planning Study
Chapter V

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US 113 Planning Study
C.  Elected Officials Letters






    1.    Federal Officials




    2.    Maryland State Officials




    3.    Worcester County Officials




    4.    Local Officials                                                      '








    Copies of these letters, and responses as appropriate, are presented on the following pages.
                                          VC-1

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US 113 Planning Study
                                                                                        Page
     1.    Federal Officials

          Honorable US Senator Barbara A. Mikulski

          •    letter from Senator Mikulski to
               Federal Highway Administration Division
               Administrator Susan J. Binder
               dated June 1,1997

          •    letter from Administrator Binder to
               Senator Mikulski
               dated July 2, 1997

          •    letter from Maryland Governor Parris N. Glendening to
               Senator Mikulski
               dated August 27,1997

          Honorable US Representative Wayne T. Gilchrest

          •    letter from Representative Gilchrest to
               Maryland State Highway Administrator
               Parker Williams
               dated August 15, 1997

          •    letter from Administrator Williams to
               Representative Gilchrest
               dated August 29,1997
VC-2(1)
V C-2(2)
VC-2(3)
V C-2(5)
V C-2(6)
                                            VC-2

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 BARBARA A. MIKULSKI
     MARYLAND


     COMMITTEES:

    APPROPRIATIONS

LABOR AND HUMAN RESOURCES
                                                                 WftEPlVPUASE R£F£R
                       "Entail States
WOKLO TOW* CENTEB. SWTE 251

   401 E.PAATT STREET
 BAUIMOHE. MO 212tt2-3m
                                 WASHINGTON, DC 20510-2003
                                    June 1,  1997
 VrCE/TOO: M10I M3-tsiz

 to WEST STREET. SUITE 2OZ
 ANNAPOUS, MO 2MB1-244*
                                                           a
                                                                BALTIMORE-1410) 2
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                                      July 2,1997
                                                    Re:    Contract No. W072CB 11
                                                           US 113 from Snow Hill to tk.
                                                           Delaware State Line
                                                           Worcester County, Maryland

 Senator Barbara A. Mikulsld
 World Trade Center, Suite 253
 401 E. Pratt Street                                             :
 Baltimore, Maryland 21202-3099

 Dear Senator Mikulski:

 Thank you for your June 1, 1997 letter concerning the public hearing and supporting the full
 dualized highway for US 1 13 in Worcester County.  Although we did not receive your letter until
 June 20, 1997, Federal Highway Administration representatives were present at the joint public
 hearing held at Stephen Decatur High School on US 50 in Berlin, Maryland on June 17.

 Your support of the dualization of U.S. 1 13 as well as that of IOC's of Worcester County residents
 is recognized by our agency. We are continuing to work with the Maryland Department of
 Transportation, Federal and state agencies and the local governments to complete the studies
 needed to move forward with this important project

 Thank you again for your letter of support for the US 1 13 study project. Please feel free to
 contact Renee Sigel, of my sta$ at (410) 962-4342 ext. 1 16 if you have any fiuther questions.

                                 Sincerely yours,
                                 Susan J. Binder
                                 Division Administrator
cc:    Mr. Roy Denmark, EPA
       Mr. Keith Harris, COE
       Mr.JohnWolflin,FWS

be:    Ms. Susan J. Binder
       Mr. Dave Lawton, FHWA Reg. 3
       Mr. Neil Pedersen, SHA
                                        v c-2(2)

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STATE OF MARYLAND
OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR
                                               August 27, 1996
  PARRIS N. GLENOENING
           GOVERNOR

       ANNAPOLIS OFFICE
          STATE HOUSE
        100 STATE CIRCLE
ANNAPOLIS. MARYLAND 2140t
       , (410) 974-3901

     WASHINGTON OFFICE
                                                                               I NORTH CAPITOL STREFW
                                                                                '••  WASHINGTON. 0,C. SOOOt
                                                                                          (202)638-2215

                                                                                       TOO (410) 333-3093
 The Honorable Barbara A. Mikulski
 United States Senate
 Suite IE, Budding B
 1201 Pemberton Drive        '
 Salisbury MD  21801-2403

 Dear Barbara:


\ *  ri.Thank you.for vour recent Ietter expressing concerns about US 113. I would like to
 Ute this opportunity to respond to the three questions you raised.  Let me begin with what
 has been accomplished in the past and a status of our current activities.
                              ^^^^
      m     •                  d ** Ddaware State Hne over *» last 10 vears-  It has completed
      major mtersection improvements along US 113 at US 13, MD 610, MD 589, Pitts Road, and

      SSEfT StatC  e'  ^ S?A haS ^ hlStalled 15 street KShts ^ ^e dasher sign^T
      and has made numerous spot safety improvements, including widening the painted lines
      which separate northbound from southbound traffic, installing raised pavement markers
      adding pavement marking arrows, and adding "no passing- signs.  In addition, SHA also
      3X?^ appr?xl^ely t° ?ercent °f US 113 "* ** »«- ^^ improvements (most of
      which were made during the last five years) cost approximately $12 mUlion.

            The US 113 project is included in the Department's Consolidated Transportation
      Program for project development. We are evaluating a variety of alternatives including the
     construction of an additional two-lane roadway adjacent to the existing facility and a new
     four-lane road on new location for the section between Berlin and the Delaware state line
     The cost of dualizing the entire length of US 113 would likely exceed $100 million.  We*

                 IrTme       hearin§ * *" ***** °f 199? *"d CXpeCt comPletion of *«
           Traffic and accident studies were done in the late 1980's when a project plannine
     study was initiated for US  113 from US 50 to the Delaware state line.  The traffic aT

     above  Ti?^11^^ !f TT^i^6" WC bC:gan ** Project devel°P^nt effort mentioned
     above.  The entire section of US  113 has experienced 893 accidents in the past 15 years. O*
     ?n?f r?" ^ '1 10WCr *" Other Similar roadways- ^ northera sectionhas experienced
     20 fatalities over that period of time which is cause for concern and is the primary focus of
     our present  project development efforts.                                   ^
                                             V C-2(3)

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 The Honorable Barbara A. Mikulski
 Page Two
       We would certainly prefer to be able to make an early commitment to the construction
 of a project such as the dualization of US 113, but given the limits on both federal as well as
 state transportation funding, we have not been able to do so at this time. As you are well
 aware, Congress has not readily agreed to federal funding for highway projects in addition to
 that provided through normal federal funding apportionments. In the coming year, as we
 approach the re-authorization of the federal surface transportation programs, we will want to
 work closely with you and other members of the Maryland Congressional delegation.  We
 hope to obtain the highest possible funding formula for Maryland, enabling us to undertake
 projects such as US 113 as well as special categories of projects such as federally owned
 highways like the Woodrow Wilson Bridge and the Baltimore Washington Parkway.

       Thank you for your interest in the US 113 project.  If you have any other questions
 or comments, please feel free to call me or State Highway Administrator Parker Williams at
 (410)545-0400.

                                       Sincerely,
                                       Parris N. Glendening
                                       Governor
Enclosure
cc:
The Honorable David L. Winstead, Secretary, Department of Transportation
The Honorable James G. Barrett
The Honorable Bennett Bozman
Mr. Parker Williams   .
                                        V C-2(4)

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•  ..VAYNE T. GILCHREST
       lit District. Maryland
        /

.COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION
    'AND INFRASTRUCTURE
   CHAIRMAN. COAST GUARD AND
    MARITIME TRANSPORTATION
       WATER RESOURCES

  COMMITTEE ON RESOURCES
    FISHERIES CONSERVATION.
     WILDLIFE AND OCEANS
 NATIONAL PARKS AND PUBLIC LANDS
         August 15, 1997
Congress  of  tfte Brttteb States;
                 of &eprefitentatibesf
                                                            Q  332 CANNON BUUXNG
                                                               WASHINGTON. DC 20515
     FAX: i202l 225-0254

, D 44 CAiviKTSr. SUITE 320
'";' i  ANNAPOUS. MD 21401
  .,  PKONI: 1410) 283-6321
     FAX: 1410)263-7819

 D 315 HIGH Smrr. Stan 105
   CHCSTEHTOvm. MO 21620
    PHONE: (410) 778-9407
    FAX: (410) 778-9560

 O   ONI PLAZA EAST
    SAUSIURV. MD 2180T
    PHONE: 1410) 749-3184
    FAX: (410) 749-8458
         Parker Williams, Administrator
         State Highway Administration
         P.O. Box 8755
         Baltimore/Washington International Airport, MD 21240
        Dear Mr. Williams,

        I am writing to invite you to a meeting on Thursday, September 18, 1997, in my Washington
        office to discuss the dualization of Route 113 in Worcester County, Maryland.

        Senators Barbara Mikulski and Paul Sarbanes will join me as we hear fiom the various federal
        agencies involved in the permitting process for the project, including the Federal Highway
        Administration,  the Fish and Wildlife Service, the Environmental Protection Agency, the U.S.
        Army Corps of Engineers and the National Marine Fisheries Service.

        The meeting is scheduled for 2:30 p.m. in my office, Room 332 in the Cannon Building, located
        at 1st and Independence Avenue, SE. Please contact Cathy Bassett at (410) 263-6321 to RSVP.

        Thank you in advance for your consideration.
       Sincerely,
                 Gilc^est
       Member of Congress

       WTG:cmb
                                                  V c-2(5)
                                          PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER

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       Maryland Department of Transportation
       State Highway Administration
                                      August 29, 1997
                                                                  Parris N.Glendening
                                                                  Governor
                                                                  David L Winstead
                                                                  Secretary
                                                                  Parker R Wi|liam$
                                                                  Administrator
The Honorable Wayne T. Gilchrist
United States House of Representatives
332 Cannon House Office Building
Washington DC  20515

Dear Congressman Gilchrist:

       Thank you for your recent letter inviting me to a meeting on September 18, in your
Washington office to discuss the US 113 project in Worcester County. I understand
representatives from various federal agencies will be attending this meeting. My staff and I
will plan to attend the meeting.

       Since the June 17 public hearing for US Il3, our staff members have met with the
resource agencies and have been  working on addressing their issues and concerns regarding
the US 113 project.  Currently we are developing options to further minimise wetland
impacts under the dualization alternatives.

       Again, thank you for your continued interest in this project. I look forward to
meeting with you, Senator Sarbanes,' Senator Mikulski and the resource agencies on
September 18.  If you need any information, please feel free to call me or Mr, Neil J.
Pedersen, our Director of Planning at (410) 545-0400._
                                       Parker F. Williams
                                       Administrator
 cc:
Mr. Neil J. Pedersen, Director, State Highway Administration
                                        V C-2(6)
                Street
                My telephone number is	•	'•—•	
                " Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                        1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free

             Mailing Address: P.O. BoxTlV • Baltimore, MD 21203,0717.  _
             t Address: 707 North Calvert Street • Baltimore, Maryland ^(K

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US 113 Planning Study
    2.   Maryland State Officials                                                      page

         Honorable Louis L. Goldstein, Comptroller of the Treasury

         •    letter from Comptroller Goldstein to                                      VC-3(1)
              Maryland State Highway Administrator Parker Williams
              dated May 15,1997

         Honorable State Senator Richard F. Colburn

         •    letter from Senator Colburn (with attachments) to                  ,         VC-3(2)
              Maryland State Highway Administration District 1
              District Engineer Donnie L. Drewer                                       -
              dated August 1,1997

         Honorable State Senator J. Lowell Stoltzfus

         •    letter from FHWA Division Administrator Susan J. Binder to                VC-3(10)
              Senator Stoltzfus
              dated June 9, 1997

         Honorable Delegate Bennett Bozman

         •    letter from Maryland State Highway Administrator Parker F.Williams to      VC-3(12)
              Delegate Bozman
              dated February 10,1997
                                          VG-3

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         Louis L. Goldstein
         Comptroller of the Treasury
     '&//  Louis L. Goldstein Treasury Building. P. O. Box 466
         Annapolis, Maryland 21404-0466
                               May 15,1997
Honorable Parker Williams, Administrator
State Highway Administration
707 N. Caivert Street
Baltimore, Md.  21201
Dear Mr. Williams:

      A pleasant good morning!

      I wish to acknowledge receipt of the "Joint Public Notice", whiph I
received on May 14,1997, with regard to the Location/Design Publks Hearing
scheduled for Tuesday, June 17,1997 at 7:00 p.m, at Stephen pecaturHigh
School in Berlin, for the purpose of conducting a study to improve traffic
conditions and safety on US 113 from South of Snow Hill to the^ pelaware §tate
Line.

       I think this is a very worthwhile project and you have my support. I wpulcl
appreciate your keeping me informed as plans are developed.

       Keep up the good work!

       With kindest personal regards and best wishes to you, you/ family antf staff
for continued  success, good health and happiness, I remain

                             Most cordially yours,
                              Louts L. Goldstein
 LLG:cc
                                  V C-3(l)
                             Voice telephone: (410) 974-3801
              For the hearing impaired: MRS 1-800-735-2258  * TDD (410) 974-3157 >  EOE

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   RICHARB F. COUBURN
      CAPOI.INC COUNTY
     OORCHESYlR COUNTY

      TALBOT COUNTY
      WICOMICO COUNTY



        MEMOen

 JUOI&M. PROCEEDINGS COMMITTEE

SPECIAL JOINT OVtSfUJJOMT COMMITTCKO
  CHE3AP«>Kt BAY CHITICAI, AREAS
               SENATE  OF  MARYLAND
               ,   ANNAPOLIS, MARYLAND 21401-1991
                                                              OFFICE INDICATED
                                                              O ANN4POI.IS DFriCSl
                                                               W»OH 31 1 SENATE QFFICC BUIUOIHO
                                                                10) «4 1-SIBfO OR TOLL PkjcK
                                                    B MID-CHORE OFFICE-
                                                     P.O. «OH ISJ7
                                                     CAMBHrOOE.

                                                     U 10) 8J»-1 1 87. 9 1 8.939?
D V/ICOMICO COUNTY OfflCEl
 P.O. »OXSST
    ON. MARVUUW 21*30
                                August 1,  1997
    Donnie Lee Darewer,  District Engineer
    District #l(Doche6terfSomer8etfWicomico,and Talbot Counties)
    f • v .  oOX 26/9
    Salisbury, MD 2X802-2679

    Dear  Mr.  Drewer:


          Enclosed you will find a copy of a  letter I  received from a
    very  concerned constituent  in the 37th District.  rece:ivea £rom a
I would  like to go  on record  as being
                                                               of the
                                                                      as
                 keeP me  UP to date on the progress regarding this
    Sincerely,
   Richard F.  Colburn

   Enclosure

   c:  Bob Hulburd
                                                          EeEffiOE
                                                            AU6
                                                         SftUSBURY
                                     V C-3(2)

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                                   C.R.A.S.H.
                   County Residents Action for Safer Highways
                             10776 Gray's Comer Road, #4
                                    P. O. Box 1001
                                   Berlin, MD 21811
   Robert G. Hulburd, President
   Rhonda Dykes, Treasurer
                            410-641-3939   Fax 410-641-9555
                                Joel Todd, Vice President
                               June Clendening, Secretary
   July 24,1997
   Honorable Richard F. Colburn
   4731 Egypt Road
   Cambridge, MD 21613

   Dear Senator Colburn:

   Although you may have seen them, I'm enclosing articles fronvTuesday's Dotty Times about
   another victim that Route 113 has claimed and an editorial from the Maryland Times Press- The
   latest tragedy occurred in the southern part of this dangerous,  undivided highway.
   t
   This is the 72nd death on Route 113 in 20 years. Mr. Gross, who died, was a Vietnam veteran,
   the father of three children, three stepchildren, three grandchildren and a large extended family.
   His death alters forever the lives of many.

   Also enclosed is an editorial and an article from today's Daily Times about the 71st victim's
   survivors. Needless to say, our volunteer group and Worcester County citizens are deeply
   concerned. The number of cars using the highway increases daily and the accident rate mounts.
   We believe the evidence is clear and abundant for dualization of this entire span to move
   forward rapidly and we ask that you do everything in your power to see that it does.

   With kind personal regards, I am
   Sincerely,
     ob Hulburd, President
.*
            SHOE,
       AUG  5  t99fif
    SALISBURY. OFFICE-
                        V C-3(3)
V &<« fie,/9***^* .iTi*^
             *    s?s**~* 
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                *>'. - -St

                    £*.3 '12-o »H IIIT . *g15$2s
                       tisstfifns^iifij
                       Biv-i !*1 Hi^ieis^.
^£
 iFr|::-3|||ili|l|il|||  IIjj
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                fe^'S JS 
-------
            THE  DAILY TIMES
                    K»lth Blrnu/Chiif Ex* cutiv* Offcf r
                    Guy D. CeMiBin, Kitqutive Editor
                                                  TTniMriir.Julyn.il*?
D.UR   MISSION
nTaOa/fe'II/naittrfvutobtavltaldiHynfltctionor     <£   \K
CBmmunKlw on th« lower D«lmirw Pmlntula. By providing A»  '
 ow? it to the innocent.;/
           'driven to make the road
      f ¥ aa safe a* we can and
then the margin for error is improved."
_rSo eaid Bob Hulburd. chairman of
County Resident* Action for Sefer
Highway*, at last month's public
hearing on Route 113 In Worcester
County.
'  One of tho« "innocent drivers,* ••
Catrell Glen Gross, a 44-ysarold
fitUvillt man, lo*t his life Monday
afternoon in a ghaitly collision near
Public Landing Boad On Route 113.
; Groe* died instantly when hie vehicle
)wa* broadnded by a Ford. Explorer
Briven by a 23-year-old pregnant
IffOtnan whose young daughter w«» a
basscnger In the back seat The young
mother and daughter appeal not to be
iieriousty injured and fortunately, this
tragedy waa not compounded by the
death of the mother'* unborn cnild, .; •.
• Gross* death is the 72nd on Route'
 113 in the la*t 20 years.      •  *
  Thres other fatalitiea have occurred
within a querter-tnil* of that site in tde
laat 20 years: in 1979.1981 and 1994.
  Even a cureory glance at the'datee
ahould startle any reader.    : •
  The rate at which accident* are   .
occurring at that interjection—and on'
 Route 113 ee a whole—ia accelerating,
 as!»the number of fatalities.
  There are any number of rsasooa for
 t&isHncrtaied number* of vehicle*
 (joptcinlly truck traffic), greater epeed,
 iCtts distraction*, driver error.
    o»t Importantly, the road is une*f*
    [ has become — unsafe.
    ~ute 113 may not have bien bom a
     r highway, to us* nature vs. •
        IN SUMMATION
 ITiere'e ba«t another fataUty en Route
    113 In Woreirter County. Driver
  errqn notwRhetondl«, duallntion
  could haw already prevented m»ny
  deatfte. When wUIUmHughter end?


nuirtura jargon, but it has grown to
become one.
  Seven hundred people turned out at
the hearing last month in Worcester
County to tell state highway official*
•bout the need to do something — end
quickly—to atop the slaughter by this
mindles* murderer of innocent*.
  CRASH, and many othere. believe
the beat solution ia a dualized highway
with a. median barrier. We agree: It's
hard to argue for any other alternative.
  Money has been appropriated by the
eUte for engineering studies, as well aa
for the purchase of nght*of-way, once a
final eite for .a new Route 113 is chosen.
  Qovl Parris N. Glendening, when he
viiited 7%e Daily Time* recently,
promised.he will see the project through.
  Congressman Wayne Cflchtest, R-
lyfd.. ie workiog to set federal money to
help th« «Rbrt. And work has alreedy
begun at'Bnother deadly interjection,
Jarvi* Road and Route 113, to make it
eafar until a final solution can be
reached. Construction on a dualized
highway would likely not begin until
1999 at the earliest.        .
  Time is running out.      ' "
  The margin for error get* alimmer as
each year, each day, each moment
passee — like Darrell Grow — into
eternity.
                                V C-3(5)

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                          JLSj. u. J-/ JL  JL J.1VJLJLJ k.>
  Page 6
.  	8, Chief Executive Officer
Gary D. Grossman, Executive Editor

     SaliiburxMttylu'd
                                                      Tburtdty. June 19,1997
  OUR   MISSION
 .The Daily Times strives to be a vital daily reflection of
 communities on the lower Delmarva peninsula. By providing
 timely, accurate information Ttie Dally Times brings        "v.  MC
 readers together to live batter lives and build stronger       ~\
 communities. The Dally Times provides a forum for diverse     *
 viewpoints which lead our communities to soive problems.

                         OUR OPINION

 Let  no  more  die  waiting
      The words were coming herd. Her
      voice trembled. She was crying
      and trying to say something into
 the microphone.
   Another lady rose from the audience
 to stand by her side and steady her and
 help with the piece of paper she had
 brought to help her say what she had to
 say.
   Memories had taken the speaker
 back and love and pain were drowning
 her words with tears.
   People in the dim auditorium looked
 at the floor. Their eyes, too. were sad
 and wet.
   Linda Figgs' son, you see, had been
. killed on Bouts 113 and had left behind
: a little boy, who was then 4 and now 7.
; The little boy had been waiting for hia
 daddy to come home that day and now
 was still missing his daddy.
   It was the road that had taken the
 little boy's father. It was the road, don't
 you see. Someone called it the highway
 of tears.
:   Yes, the hearing had started with
: flat, factual information. The people
; from the state followed one another to
 the microphone. This is how we plan a
• highway. This is how we protect the
 wildlife. This is how we relocate people.
 -This is how we maks sure it's fair. This
 program. These funds. Title this. Title
 ihatSit
   The state people did their iobs well.
   Then the mothers and husbands and
 brother and drivers stood to tell their
 tales of life and death, fear and injury
 iand delay along Route 113 in Worcester.
 County, Maryland, where 71 people
 have perished in 20 years on a two-lane
 highway.
 ,  We have no idea how theu-stories
 will look flattened into hearing
 transcript bounded by stiff cardboard  .
 and (we fear) unread through eternity.
 The words may be  dry and complete
 >nd follow one after another. They may
                     IN SUMMATION
             Tht people have spoken. Now is the time
                to dualize Route 113 in Worcester
               County. Too many people have died
              watting for Maryland to decide to act.
             not rise and fall in anger and sadness
             and halt for tears and stop for anguish.
               In the auditorium at Stephen
             Decatur High School Tuesday night, a
             good measure of the power, eloquence
             and dignity of the words came from
             how they were spoken.
               "Please excuse the tears," said the
             mother, as she ended.
               No need. The truth of Route 113
             through Worcester County is more than
             engineering and finance and traffic
             count. The truth about Route 113 is a
             feeling, a sense that those who travel it
             and those who have been hurt by it
             have suffered long and patiently the
             delays, the patches and dismissals that
             come from calculators.
               Some have died waiting for Maryland
             to decide it's time to dualize Route 113
             and put a median strip in the center of
             the four lanes of traffic. Then cars will
             no longer cross over, pass dangerously,
             spin into traffic and kill people, leaving
             little boys without fathers, mothers
             without sons.
               No more.
               The farmer who has to move slow
             and cumbersome equipment said now
             is the time.
               The sheriff who has to deal with the
             accidents and notify the survivors said
             now is the time.
               The educator who buses precious
             children up and down that highway
             said now is the time.
               The man who came armed with
            statistics to argue against dualizing the
                         >e podium and tore up
road stood at the r«v....... „..„ „„.«. ..,
his speech and said now is the time.
  Now. said the people. Now.
                           V C-3(6)

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V C-3(7)

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                V C-3(8)

-------
 T&e  scorecard  *
 of pain for 113
 gets  another
 check mark
       Tli tie his been yci another addition
       10 ihc »c«recai d bcii'G kept for U.S.
      . Hltjliw.iy II).
   This t»W*i jwiiiikfioci irtio the 'deaths*
 category, o"« ir"» sww» <:>ch Vwf- It's a cat-
 egory llu< is kept ui» a cumriuier. an J when
 it is wiled vip, h beat* die names of 72 pco.
. pie who liave died travelling on HJ,
   Thv l-1'oi iuWiw>n is 4-l-ycar-uld Oiiircll
 C. Criuj. wliu JicJ Mmulay <:vi:niii|> iit a
 heap ofiw'unxl can piled up on UK toad-
 jiilc »o.ir Public Un jirig |(oad.
    U|)un snrvtyiiiB Uic ilitec-cat |>ilcup.
 O>uniy Cumint»!onc' l>1n Uaircll cjtlcd it
 the wyrji wr«k lic'U o'er jccn. Hi* obiciva.
 Hunt, however, will noi fit into the Comput-
 er. nor will ih« agopy of Mr, Cross' family.
    'Ilic inruciiutiion coniqiqcU in iltc  or life-Ions
     If co. nuyhc ilrU would be » rviorily pro-
   ject. Certainly, then: u some movement in
   the right direction. 'Hie widening of 113 ii
   IwciiiK slvvlicd »"J coiutniction plans are
   being drafted- Moreover, there have even
   been some temporary »fety Improvements
   iii.tde.hcn: and there vherc dn. |i doesn't carry a consider-
   able ricroejiiagt; of die ita|c'» driving popu-
   lation exit d.ty and in tff«l on the siotc's
   commerce u uiiniuial. Utit. thoic ats the
   luttlnlcs  that citd w|> in llic computer and
   iitllueiKO dec'uioiu.
      Until  UwttukKn sec the rum. anil agony
   CitTtluiul. I'K- re.'l-l'fc tears, the funeral), Uic'
   cor wrecks, die blood, die agony and the
   liorror, just as Mr. Darren did on Monday,
   change vill come slowly.
    ' AJ ittis is heiitu wtiiKii. 77 people have
   divd on  lint stretch of road in the bst 20
   years.Tlicrc Is nu guauntec that number
   ivill not have already gone higher.
                         1020
      MAI?VI
               V  C-3(9)

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                                      June 9, 1997
                                                     Re:    Contract No. WO720B11
                                                            US 113 from Snow Hill to the
                                                            Delaware State Line
                                                            Worcester County, Maryland

Senator J. Lowell Stoltzfus  •              •
Room 409
Senate Office Building
Annapolis, Maryland 21401-1991

Dear Senator Stoltzfus:

Thank you for your June 2, 1997 letter supporting the foil dualized highway for US 113 in
Worcester County. The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) is working with the Maryland
Department of Transportation, Federal and state agencies and the local governments to insure that
a full range of reasonable alternatives, including the no-build alternative, is considered during the
US 113 study.  A dualized highway is included in several of the alternatives to be studied north
and south of Berlin.

All improvements have been assessed in the Draft Environmental Impact Statement
(DEIS)/Section 4(f) Evaluation which has been prepared in accordance with the National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). This document includes an assessment of the need for the
improvements and a discussion of the alternatives considered. The approved DEIS/Section 4(f) fa
available for review.  A joint public meeting will be conducted in conjunction with FHWA,
Maryland State Highway Administration, U.S. Corps of Engineers, and Maryland Department of
the Environment for this improvement project on June 17 at 7:00 p.m. Displays of the project
will be available at 6:00 p.m. for viewing.  The public hearing will be held at Stephen Decatur
High School on US 50 in Berlin, Maryland.

Thank you again for your letter of support for the US 113 study project. Please feel free to
contact Renee Sigel, of my staff, at (410) 962-4342 ext. 116 if you have any further questions,.
                                 Sincerely yours,

                                 RENEE SICBL

                                 Susan J. Binder
                                 Division Administrator
                                    V  C-3(10)

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cc:
       Mr. Louis Ege, SHA
       Mr. Joe Kresslein, SHA
       Ms. Sue Rajan, SHA
       Ms. Cynthia Simpson, SHA

mhuie: cec 6/9/97 s:\mhuie\projects\dist_l\stoltzfu. 113
                                      v c-

-------
         Maty/and Department of Transportation
         Sta te High way A dm in is tra tion
                                                                    Davfd L. Winstead
                                                                    Secretary

                                                                    Parker F. Williams
                                                                    Administrator
                                        February 10, 1997
The Honorable Bennett Bozman
Maryland House of Delegates
413 Lowe House Office Building
6 Governor Bladen Boulevard
Annapolis MD 21401-1991

Dear Delegate Bozman:

       At the Transportation Commission legislative social on January 27, you had asked me
for a letter indicating pur commitment to expedite the environmental process, final design
and right-of-way acquisition for the US  113 Dualization project.  As I mentioned to you, this
project has been placed on an accelerated schedule.  We are working very closely with the
environmental agencies to address their  questions and concerns to avoid any project delay.
The Location/Design Public Hearing is scheduled this Spring, at which we expect a large
number of citizens to testify in support of the project.  Final design is scheduled to begin this
Summer on a compressed schedule, with right-of-way acquisition to begin in Summer 1998.

       Thank you for your interest and  support for this project. If I may be of any further
assistance, please feel free to call me or Mr. Neil Pedersen, our Director of Planning and
Preliminary Engineering, who can be reached at (410) 545-0411.
cc:
                                 Parker F. Williams
                                 Administrator

The Honorable James Barrett, President, Worcester County Commissioners
The Honorable Norman H. Conway, Member, Maryland House of Delegates
The Honorable Robert Cowger, Jr., Member, Worcester County Commissioners
The Honorable Wayne T. Gilchrest, Member, United States House of Representatives
The Honorable Jeanne Lynch, Member, Worcester County Commissioners
The Honorable Charles A. McClenahan, Member, Maryland House of Delegates
The Honorable James Purnell, Member, Worcester County Commissioners
The Honorable J. Lowell Stoltzfus, Member, Senate of Maryland
The Honorable Granville Trimper, Vice President, Worcester County Commissioners
Mr. Neil J. Pedersen, Director, State Highway Administration
The Honorable David L. Winstead, Secretary, Maryland Department of
 Transportation
                    . My telephone number is
                      Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                            1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free
                Mailing Address:  P.O. Box 717 • Baltimore, MD 21203-0717
            Street Address: 707 North Calvert Street • Baltimore, Maryland 21202
                                                                   V C-3(12)

-------

-------
US 113 Planning Studv
    3.   Worcester County Officials

         President County Commissioner Granville D. Trimper

         •   letter from President County Commissioner Trimper to
             Maryland State Highway Administrator Parker F. Williams
             dated June 24, 1997


         •   letter from Maryland State Highway Administrator Williams to
             President County Commissioner Trimper
             dated July 14, 1997


             letter from President County Commissioner Trimper to
             Maryland State Highway Administrator Williams
             dated July 30, 1997


             letter from Maryland State Highway Administrator Williams to
             President County Commissioner Trimper
             dated August 15, 1997

        •    letter from President County Commissioner Trimper to
             Maryland State Highway Administrator Parker F. Williams
             dated December 12, 1997
      Page
   V C-5(l)
  V C-5(2)
  V C-5(4)
  V C-5(6)
  V C-5(8)
        Register of Wills Stephen V. Hales

        •   letter from Register of Wills Stephen V. Hales to
            Maryland Department of Transportation Secretary David L. Winstead
            dated June 6, 1997

        •   letter from Maryland State Highway Administrator Williams to
            Register of Wills Hales
            dated August 12,1997

        Emergency Services Assistant Director Wade Taylor

        •    letter from Assistant Director Wade Taylor to
            Maryland State Highway Administration Project Planning (Lorraine Strow)
            dated January 5, 1998
  V C-5(9)
V C-5(10)
VC-5(11)
                                        VC-4

-------
US 113 Planning Study
          Coalition of Elected Public Officials

          •    Petition signed by elected public officials of Worcester County
              in support of dualization of US 113
              dated June 10,1997
    Page

V C-5(12)
              signed by:    •   Robert W. Abele, Ocean Pine Board of Directors
                           •   James M. Barrett, President County Commissioners
                           •   Judith O. Boggs, Worcester County Republican Central Committee
                           •   James L. Bowden, Judge of the Orphans Court
                           •   Richard P. Brady, President Ocean Pines Association
                           •   June Clendening, Democratic Central Committee
                           •   Robert L. Cowger, Jr., County Commissioner Worcester County
                           •   Kirk Daugherty, Democraic Central Committee
                           •   Stephen V. Hales, Register of Wills
                           •   Bob Hawkins, Vice President Pocomoke City, City Council
                           •   Young Hines, Central Committee
                           •   Karen Hoick, Democratic Central Committee
                           •   Ronald Hon, Chair - Democratic Central Committee
                           •   Jeanne Lynch, Commissioner Worcester County
                           •   Charles T. Martin, Sheriff
                           •   John Mayr, Central Committee
                           •   Linda M. Morawski, Ocean Pines Board of Directors
                           •   Richard H. Otten, Clerk of the Circuit Court
                           •   Dennis Parker, Berlin Town Council
                           •   Nathan  P. Pears, Director, Ocean Pines Association
                           •   James L. Pumell, County Commissioner Worcester County
                           •  Carey Reece, Worcester County Alcohol/Drug Task Force
                           •  James A. Roberts, M.D., Board of Directors Ocean Pines
                           •  William D. Shockley, Judge of the Orphans Court
                           •  Joel Todd, State's Attorney
                           •  Granville D. Trimper, President Worcester County Commissioners
                           •  Will A. Turner, Jr., Berlin Town Council
                           •   Ken Tyler, Judge of the Orphans Court
                           •   Darwin M. Way, Board Member Ocean Pines Association
                           •   Mary Yenney, Board of Directors Ocean Pines
               Sample letter from Maryland State Highway Administrator
               Parker F. Williams to above signers of petition (a separate
               and individual letter was forwarded to each signer).
 V C-5(16)
                                            VC-5

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..    JUS 33 '97 . 01:59PM SHfl flDMINISTRflTOR 410:333 1586
F*X: 410-892-3131
       COMMISSIONERS
   JAMES C. BAflHETT.
 SRAMV/IU.C D. TRIMPER VICtt PRESIDENT
     ROBERT LCOWGER. JR.
       JEANNE LYNCH
      JAMES L PUBNEli
   COOKTY COMMISSIONERS

             fflmmt
                                               6ERALOT.UASON
CDWAMO H. HAMMOND. JK.
   COUNTY ATTOBWHV
   ROOM 112 .< COURTHOUSe
   CHS wssr vwwer smasr
SNOW HILL, MARYLAND
     21863-1072
    June24, 1997
      Parker F. Williams, Administrator          }•                       •                '
      Maryland State Highway Adbnoinistration     i.
      707 North'Calvert Street                   ;.'
      Baltimore, Maryland 21202                j

      RE: Dualization of U. S. Route 113 - Worcester County
                                                f
      Dear Mr. Williams:

             On behalf of the entire Board of County Commissioners, please accept our sincere
      appreciation for moving forward on the duatizanon of U. S. Route 113 in Worcester County. At
      the recent public hearing held June 17, there were over 600 attendees with all speakers *a favor
      of the project. We are encouraged by the support for mis project which continues to pour in from
      the many residents and visitors of the County and are excited to thlnic that this much needed
      project may finally begin to take shape. However, we understand that the joint public hearing of
      June 17, is but a first step in improving what has been called "one of the deadliest highways in
      the State of Maryland," and we ask that you continue the Stale's support and funding of mis
      critical project As you may be aware, this highway has claimed 71  lives since 1977.  When this
      project is completed, you can take pride in the countless lives which you will have saved through
      your efforts.

             We look forward to your continued support of this much needed project in Worcester
      County as together we can ensure future safety of the residents and visitors of Worcester County.
                                              GranvOle D. Trimper
                                              President
      GDT/KS:ddc
      CC125/Dcautties£
                                        V C-
                            Citizens and Government Working Together

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         Mary/and Department of Transportation
         State Highway Administration
                                                                Parris N. Glendening
                                                                Governor
                                                                David L Winstead
                                                                Secretary         —

                                                                Parker F. Williams
                                                                Administrator
                                      July 14, 1997
The Honorable Granville D. Trimper
President                       m  .
Worcester County Board of Commissioners
Court House
One West Market Street
Snow Hill MD  21863-1072

Dear Commissioner Trimper:

       Thank you for your recent letter regarding the dualization of US 113 in Worcester

Coun^™^a~* St ^ "*" °f deCted °ffidalS ^ dtiZenS m        "
recent public hearing.









 alternative is selected.





 may be reached at 410-545-0411.
  cc:
                               Administrator


The Honorable David L. Winstead, Secretary, Maryland Department of Tn^ortation
M£ NeTl J. Pedersen, Director of Planning and Preliminary Engineering, State

 Highway Administration
                         My telephone number is
                           Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                            ^1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free
                                                                      V  C-5(2)


-------
The Honorable Granville D. Trimper
July 14, 1997
Page Two
bcc:   Ms. Renee Sigel, Team Leader, Federal Highway Administration
       Mr. Donnie Drewer, District Engineer, State Highway Administration
       Mr. John Lewis, Jr., State Legislative Officer, Maryland Department of
        Transportation
       Mrs. R. Suseela Rajan, Project Manager, State Highway Administration
                                    V C-5(3)

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TIU 4t0432-l!t4
FAX: 41M32-313t
     COUM1S3*ONEA3
OUANVWJS a TWMPfR FMSXXNT
JAUU 0. •AHAfTT. VCirafMMHT
   ftOMAT L. cowatu, JA
      JCAMNf LYNCH
     jAUfSLPUflNCU
     OFFICE OF THE
  COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
            (Emmtg
         COURTHOUSE
   ONE WIST MARKET STREET
SNOW HILL, MARYLAND
     21863-1072

    July 30, 1997
  eERALOT. MASON
  FAOumnnunvtcFKn"
EOWABO H. HAMMOND. JR.
       Parker F. Williams, Administrator
       Maryland State Highway Administration
       707 N.Calvert Street
       Baltimore, Maryland 21202

       RE:   Dualization of U. S. Route 1 13 - Worcester County

       Dear Mr. Williams:

              Thank you for your continued support of the complete dualization of U. S. Route 1 13. I
       am saddened to report that just last week another life was lost on U. S. Route 113 at its
       intersection with Public Landing Road near Snow Hill, Maryland. TTiis senseless loss of lives on
       this highway (72 victims since 1977) underscores the urgency of the complete dualization of U.S.
       Route 1 13 from Snow Hill north to the Delaware State line. Every day that passes leading to the
       completion of this critical project extends the risk that our residents and visitors must fece as
       they travel this dangerous highway which provides the primary means of transportation
       throughout Worcester County.

              At our meeting of July 29, 1997, the Worcester County Commissioners reviewed the
       comments on the Draft Environmental Impact Statement (DEIS) for this project submitted by the
       United States Department of the Interior - Fish and Wildlife Service (dated June 20, 1997) and ^
       the U. S. Army Corps of Engineers - Baltimore District, and are deeply concerned regarding their
       position. Specifically, the Fish and Wildlife Service has apparently concluded that the data from
       the Draft Environmental Impact Statement are not conclusive on the need for dualization of U. S.
       Route 113 along the entire project area.  They claim that based upon the traffic volumes, accident
       rate, and fatality rate, "dualization seems unnecessary in the southern study area."  We believe
       that nothing could be further from the truth.  As I believe you are aware, the past three fatalities
       hive occurred hi the southern portion of the study area which will undoubtedly be reflected when
       the fatality rates are next computed for this highway. In summary, while the Commissioners
       understand the need to minimize the impact of this project on the environment, we believe that
       the safety of our citizens must be our primary and overriding consideration.
                                                            '
                                           V C-5(4)
                               Citizens and Government Working Togtthtr

-------
         We look forward to your continued support and expeditious implementation of this much
 needed project in Worcester County. On behalf of the entire Board of County Commissioners,
 we thank you for your concern for the safety of the citizens of Worcester County and the State of
 Maryland.
                                               Sincerely,
                                               Granville D. Trimper
                                               President
GDT/KS:ddc
cf: Congressman Wayne Gilchrest
    Senator Paul Sarbanes
    Senator Barbara Mikulski
    Governor Parris N. Glendening
    Comptroller Louis L. Goldstein
    Senator Thomas V. Mike Miller, Jr. (Speaker of the House)
    Senator I. Lowell Stolizfus
    Delegate Casper R. Taylor (Speaker of the House)
  .  Delegate fC. Bennett Bozman
    Delegate Norman H. Conway
    Secretary David L. Winstead. DOT
     Mr. Lewis H. Ege, Jr.. MSHA
     John P. Wolfiln, Chesapeake Bay Field Office
     Michele Gomez, COE, Baltimore, MD
     Loraine Strow, SHA, Baltimore, MD
     Mary Huie, FHA, Baltimore, MD
     Danielle AlgazL EPA. Philadelphia, PA
     John Nichols. NMFS, Oxford, MD
     Ray Dintaman. MDE, Baltimore, MD
     Alan Kampmeyer, MDE, Salisbury, MD
CC125/Death
                                          V  C-5(5)

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         Maryland Department of Transportation
         State Highway Administration
                                       August 15, 1997
                                                                    Parris N. Glendening
                                                                    Governor
                                                                    David L Winstead
                                                                    Secretary
                                                                    Parker F. Williams
                                                                    Administrator
The Honorable Granville D. Trimper
President
Worcester County Board of Commissioners
Court House
One West Market street
Snow Hill MD 21863-1072

Dear Commissioner Trimper:

       Thank you for your recent letter regarding US 113 in Worcester County.  We were
also sorry to hear about the recent fatality near Public Landing Road on US 113 and are very
concerned about the number of fatalities along this road. The State Highway Administration
(SHA) is looking at additional safety improvements that could be implemented as short-term.
solutions, until major improvements could be made.

       The SHA considers this project to be a top priority and we are doing everything we can
to move this project on an expedited schedule. We understand the commissioners have
concerns regarding the comments received from the resource agencies.  We have several
coordination meetings scheduled with the agencies to address their concerns and to review
minimization options being developed now for environmental sensitive areas. The SHA is also
completing additional analyses that the agencies have requested. We have also been providing
them with the latest accident information to keep them informed of the safety problems of
US 113.

       Again, thank you for your letter. We appreciate your continued interest and  support
for this project. If you need any additional information regarding this matter, please do not
hesitate to contact me or Mr. NeU Pedersen, our Director of Planning and Preliminary
Engineering who may be reached at 410-545- 0411.
cc:
                                Parker F. Williams
                                Administrator

Mr. Neil J. Pedersen, Director, Planning and Preliminary Engineering, State
 Highway Administration
                      My telephone number is
                       Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                              1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free

                    Mailing Address: P.O. Box 717 • Baltimore, MID 21203-0717
               Street AddrfiRSr 7fl7 North C.alvar* <5»mat • RalMmnra M«^.l.n^ 41tno
                                                                   V C-5(6)

-------
The Honorable Granville D. Trimper
August 15, 1997
Page Two
bcc:
Mr. Donnie Drewer, District Engineer, State Highway Administration
Mr. John Lewis, Jr., State Legislative Officer, Maryland Department of
 Transportation
Mrs. R. Suseela Rajan, Project Manager, State Highway Administration
The Honorable David L. Winstead, Secretary, Maryland Department of Transportation
                                   v c-5(7)

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(TAX 410432.3131
     COMMISSIONERS
QBANVX.LE 0, TOMPER. MSSIMNT
JAMES Q. BARRETT, VKM raunCNT
   ROBERT L COWGER, JR.
      JgANNf LYNCH
     JAMBS UFUfiNEU.
                                                           97 DEC 23  PH  h 22
                                                 OFFICE OF THE
                                             COUNTYCOMMISSIWWHS..^   ^ ^'JJ OFFICE
                                                                                               GERALD T. MASON
                                                              .
                                                        fflinmig
EDWARD H. HAMMOND. -a.
   COUNTY ATTORNEY
                                              BOOM 1t8 COUBT HOUSE
                                          '"   ONEWCSTMAflKETSTBEET
                                           SNOW HILL, MAFIYLANO
                                                 21863-1072

                                              December 12, 1997
 Parker F. Williams, Administrator
 Maryland State Highway Administration
 707 N.Calvert Street
 Baltimore, Maryland 21202

 RE:    Dualization of U.S. Route 1 13 - Access Management

 Dear Mr. Williams:
 development in Worcester County, we understand that such growth niust be               -fa ^nenhip with the State
 efficiency of the public infrastructure. As such, the C^0^^^^^^ U.S. Route 1 13. In
 , Hghwav Administration to implement and enforce a ^^^^ffSS> develop a draft transportation




                                                                                            feel free to contact
       We look forward to working in continued parmership
,,'cderal agencies to facilitate this process and insure that the

-------
STEPHEN V. HALES
      Register
                       <3j

                                   0! $egfefer of

                                         fflmmig,

                                  ROOM #102 COURT HOUSE
                                  ONE W. MARKET STREET
                               SNOW HILL, MARYLAND 21863-1074
                                     June 6, 1997
Talsphone:

410-632-1523
   Mr. David L. Winstead

   Secretary of Transportation
   P.O. Box 8755

   BWI Airport, MD 21240-0755
                              Re: Duaiization of Route 113
   Dear Mr. Winstead:
                           6611'119 ** P*fc input *"'
                                                              on June 17. 1997
                              ^

 revenue this County


 Xto^EEtSS^.'******™
                                                                   fth the
                                                                  the amount of
                                                          delayed when you think
                                          h,,»  «,         Present. Granted,
                                          out other projects seem to find funds
-nd
                         S'°P °nce and for a« '» *« need.ess deafts of our children
                                    Sino
                                      Jprien V. Hales
                                   Register of Wills
                                    V 05(9)

-------
         Maryland Department of Transportation
         State Highway Administration
                                                                    Parris N. Glendening
                                                                    Governor
                                                                    David L Winstead
                                                                    Secretary
                                                                    Parker F. Williams
                                                                    Administrator
                                        August 12, 1997
 Mr. Stephen V. Hales
 Worcester County Register of Wills
 One West Market Street
 Snow Hill MD  21863-1074

 Dear Mr. Hales:

       Thank you for your recent letter to Secretary Winstead supporting the dualization of
 US 113 in Worcester County and urging approval of these improvement plans.  The
 Secretary asked me to respond on his behalf.

       The State Highway Administration (SHA) considers the US 113 project to be a top
 priority and has put it on a fast track.  We just held the required location/design public
 hearing and anticipate the Federal Highway Administration will grant location approval this
 Winter.  All comments received from the public, agencies and elected officials will be
 evaluated before an alternative is selected. Your name has been added to our mailing list,
 and your letter will be made part of the public hearing record.

       Again, thank you for your letter. If you need additional information regarding this
 matter, please do not hesitate to contact our Project Manager, Mrs. Sue Rajan, who may be
 reached at 410-545-8514 or 1-800-548-5026.
cc:
                                JParfcerF. Williams'
                                 Administrator

Mrs. R. Suseela Rajan, Project Manager, State Highway Administration
The Honorable David L. Winstead, Secretary, Maryland Department of
 Transportation
                     My telephone number is ,
                       Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                             1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free
                   Mailing Address: P.O. Box 717 • Baltimore, MD 21203-0717
              Street Address: 707 North Calvert Street • Baltimore, Maryland 21202
                                                                      V C-5(10)

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                                                                                    TERESA A. OWENS

                                                                                       DIRECTOR
                                      noouL-14  COURTHOUSE
                                      ONE WEST K»B«T STREET
                               SNOW HILL, MARYLAND  21863-1000
                                      TEL: 410-632-1311
                                      FAX: 410-632-2141
 Januarys, 1998
Ms. Lorraine Strow
Project Planning
Maryland S.H.A.
P.O. Box 717
Baltimore, MD 21203-0717

Dear Ms. Strow:

       I have spoken with the Fire Chiefs in the effected areas of Rt 113 that are to be
dualized. As a whole, each Chief is in favor of an expedient completion of the project. The only
negative issue which was presented by the Chiefs was a slight increase in response times. This
was due in fact to having to locate a median to access addresses on opposite sides of the
highway.

       At the present time, only Pocomoke City and Berlin have dualized portions of Rt. 113. I
presented the Chiefs of these two company's  with the concern noted above. They both stated
that any increase in response time was minimal,  adding that they each have a sufficient amount
of medians to gain access to opposite sides of the highway.  The Chief s in the effected areas
voiced this as a concern and would like the State to insure that adequate number of cross-overs
are included for  emergency responders.

       If I can be of any further assistance, please do not hesitate to contact me.
                                                Sincerely,
                                                Wade Taylor
                                                Assistant Director
                                   V C-5(ll)

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                      Coalition of Elected Public Officials
                             Worcester County, MD
 June 10,1997
                                  .;,-
                                 '••-*•
 David L. Winstead
 Secretary of Transportation
 P. O. Box 8755
 BWI Airport, MD 21240-0755

 Dear Mr. Secretary:

 We, the elected public officials of Worcester County, urge that your Department approve as
 rapidly as possible full dualization of the undivided portions of Route 113.

 We know that you are aware of the tragic deaths that have occurred on this dangerous stretch of
 highway. What we have to look forward to hi the current situation is that deaths may double in
 the next 25 years. We were elected to represent our constituents'  best interests. Their best
 interests are served by being able to travel through this county safely and not have to use roads
 that by themselves pose a safety hazard. Route 113 is the only north-south route.  Not only is it
 traveled by our constituents but by persons traveling north-south along the eastern seaboard.
 They also have a right and a desire  to be able to traverse Worcester County safely.

 One only has to look at the great interstate system that binds this republic together and does.it as
 safely as possible to see what we want and believe we are entitled to.  The American highway
 system is unique hi the world. It  links Ocean City, Maryland and Sacramenjfo, California. It
 nurtures economic development fed by long-distance trucking. For the national economy as a
 whole, this is clearly a blessing. For Worcester County, however, the blessing is mixed. Tractor-
 trailers and big rigs haul the goods into and through our county that enhance economic progress.
 But at the same time, these huge vehicles pose a threat to others and themselves when they must
 travel on a single lane  highway behind passenger vehicles. Complicating all traffic is slow
 moving farm machinery that must use the same narrow road. This poses a clear and present
 danger that must be changed.

 We urge most strongly your expeditious action on construction of a full four-lane divided
 highway on the undivided stretches of Route  113.
Address^	,          ,
     C^M?W -Ht*.
                                       V 0-5(12)

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Name
Elective OfSCF
V^^\   H-t
                                         Name
                                         Elective Office
                                                >se*z, y€^g
-------

-------
Name
Elective Office
                                                               Nfeie
lective Office       7
                                              v  .c-

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          Mary/and Department of Transportation
          State Highway Administration
                                         August 26, 1997
                                                                      Parris N. Glendening
                                                                      Governor
                                                                      David L. Winstead
                                                                      Secretary
                                                                      Parker F. Williams
                                                                      Administrator
        Thank you for your letter to Secretary Winstead on behalf of the Coalition of Elected
 Public Officials, Worcester County, Maryland, supporting the dualization of US 113 in
 Worcester County and urging rapid approval of these improvement plans.  The Secretary
 asked me to respond on his behalf.

        Your comments regarding the mix of vehicles on US 113 has been noted. I agree with
 you this roadway not only serves local traffic including wide farm vehicles, but also carries 1
 long distance trucks and out of town travelers.
                              *

        The State Highway Administration (SHA) considers the US 113 project to be a top
 priority and has put this project on a fast track. We anticipate the Federal Highway
 Administration will grant location approval this Winter. All comments received from the
 public, agencies, and elected officials as a result of the June Location/Design Public Hearing,
 will be considered in the decision making for this project.  Your name has been added to our
 mailing list, and your letter will be made part of the public hearing record.

       Again, thank you for your letter. If you need additional information regarding this
 matter, please do not hesitate to contact Mrs. Sue Rajan, our Project Manager, who may be
 reached at (410) 545-8514 or 1-800-548-5026.
                                        Sincere!'
cc:
                                 Parker F. Williams
                                 Administrator

The Honorable David L. Winstead, Secretary, Maryland Department of Transportation
Mrs. R. Suseela Rajan, Project Manager, State Highway Administration
                      My telephone number is	
                        Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                              1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free
                    Mailing Address: P.O. Box 717 • Baltimore, MO  21203-0717
               Street Address: 707 North Calvert Street • Baltimore, Maryland 21202
                                                                      V C-5(16)

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US 113 Planning Study
    4.   Local Officials

         Snow Hill Mayor Craig Johnson

         •    letter from Mayor Craig Johnson to
              Maryland Department of Transportation Secretary David L. Winstead
              dated June 2, 1997


         •    letter from Maryland State Highway Administrator Parker F. Williams to
              Mayor Johnson
              dated July 8, 1997

         Berlin Administrative Director Andrew Fulghum
         Berlin Chief of Police Prentice Lyons

              letter from Berlin Administrative Director Andrew Fulghum and
              Berlin Chief of Police Prentice Lyons to
              Maryland Department of Transportation Secretary David L. Winstead
              dated June 12,1997

         Ocean City Mayor James N. Mathias, Jr.

         •     letter from Mayor James N. Mathias, Jr. to
             Maryland Department of Transportation Secretary David L. Winstead
             dated June 16, 1997

         •    letter from Maryland State Highway Administrator Parker F. Williams to
             Mayor Mathias
             dated July 24,1997

         City of Pocomoke City Mayor Curt Lippoldt

         •    letter from Mayor Curt Lippoldt to
             Maryland State Highway Administrator David L. Winstead
             dated June 17,1997

             letter from Maryland State Highway Administrator Parker F. Williams to
             Mayor Lippoldt
             dated July 24,1997
     Page
 VC-6(1)
 VC-6(2)
 V C-6(3)
V C-6(4)
V C-6(5)
VC-6(6)
V C-6(7)
                                         VC-6

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                            SINOW
                            HIT Jl
                                •S^T-   1686-y86

                  MAYOR AND COUNCIL OF SNOW HILL
  June 2,1997
  DavidL. Winstead
  Secretary of Transportation                                                "
  P.O. Box 8755
•  BWI Airport, Maryland 21240-0755

  Dear Secretary Winstead:

  On behalf of myself and the Council of the Town of Snow EStt located in Worcester
  County directly off of Rte. 113,1 urge that the State Highway Administration approve
 plans for full dualization  ofRte. 113 as rapidly as possible.

 As you know, 71 people have lost their lives in the past 20 years on the undivided
 sections ofRte. 113. Local population is growing at a rapid pace, particularly in the
 north end of the county. This has greatly increased daily traffic on so-called "killer
 highway", which is the only north-south route through the county.  The evidence is
 clear that local population growth will continue. This fact alone brings increased
 traffic and increased risks. Added to this is tremendous growth in commercial traffic,
 particularly huge trucks, making the journey through our county outright dangerous.

 The widening ofRte. 113 has been debated for two decades; meanwhile, vehicular
 deaths and injuries mount I support the safest route possible and the four-lane
 divided highway is the only long-term remedy.  We urge rapid approval of this project

 Sincerely,
      Johnson
 P.S.  We would like to receive information on future developments on Rte. 113. Please
 add the Town of Snow Hill to the mailing list
                                 V C-6(l)
             Municipal Building  • P.O. Box 348
                    Telephone: 410-632-2080
Snow Hill, Maryland 21863
Fax: 410-632-2858

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        Maryland Department of Transportation
        State Highway Administration
                                        July 8, 1997
                                                                    Parris N. Glendaning
                                                                    Governor
                                                                    David L Winstead
                                                                    Secretary
                                                                    Parker F. Williams
                                                                    Administrator
The Honorable Craig Johnson
Mayor
Town of Snow Hill
Municipal Building
P.O. Box 348
Snow Hill MD 21863

Dear Mayor Johnson:

       Thank you for your recent letter to Secretary Winstead on behalf of the Council of the
Town of Snow Hill and yourself supporting the dualization of US  113 in Worcester County
and urging rapid approval of these improvement plans. The Secretary asked me to respond
on his behalf.

       The State Highway Administration considers the US 113 project to be a top priority
and has put this project on a fast track. We have just held the required location/design
public hearing and anticipate the Federal Highway Administration will grant location
approval this Winter.  All comments received from the public, agencies and elected officials
will be evaluated before an alternative is selected. Your name has been added to our mailing
list, and your letter will be made part of the public hearing record.

       Again, thank you for your letter.  If you need additional information regarding this
matter, please do  not hesitate to contact Mr. Neil Pedersen, our Director of Planning and
Preliminary Engineering at (410) 545-0411 or Mrs. Sue Rajan, Project Manager, who may
be reached at (410) 545-8514 or 1-800-548-5026.
cc:
                                        7. Williams
                                 Administrator

The Honorable David L. Winstead, Secretary, Maryland Department of
  Transportation
Mr. Neil J. Pedersen, Director of Planning and Preliminary Engineering, State
  Highway Administration
Mrs. R. Suseela Rajan, Project Manager, State Highway Administration
                     My telephone number is	
                       Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                             1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free
                   Mailing Address: P.O. Box 717 • Baltimore, MO 21203-0717
              Street Address: 707 North Calvert Street • Baltimore, Maryland 2120%
                                                                    V C-6(2)

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       TELEPHONE
       410-641-2770
          FAX
       410-641-2316

          Mayor
       REXHAILEY  ;

          Council

        Vice President
ELROYBRITTINGHAM, SR.
   DEANBURRELL,SR.
      PAULA LYNCH
    F. DENNIS PARKER
    WILLIAMTURNER •

        Town Attorney
  RAYMOND COAXES, JR.

     Administrative Director
   ANDREW FULGHUM
                                                 Sc  (Dotmttt
                                                   10
                                                     ^Berlin,
                                                          21811
                                   June 12, 1997
David L. Winstead
Secretary of Transportation
P.O. Box 8755
BWI Airport, MD 21240-0755

Dear Secretary Winstead:

As residents and employers within Worcester County, we
urge that the State Highway Administration approve plans
for full duaUzation of Rte. 113 as rapidly as possible.

As you know, 71 people have lost their lives in the past 20
years on the undivided sections of Rte. 113. Local
population is growing at a rapid pace, particularly in the
north end of the county. This has greatly increased daily
traffic on so-called "killer-highway", which is the only
north-south route through the county. The evidence is clear
that the local population growth will continue. This fact
alone brings increased traffic and increased risks. Added to
this is tremendous growth in commercial traffic,
particularly huge trucks, making the journey through our
county outright dangerous.

The widening of Rte. 113 has been debated for two
decades: meanwhile, vehicular deaths and injuries mount
We support the safest route possible and the four-lane
divided highway is the only long-term remedy. We urge
rapid approval of this project

Sincerely,
                                                   Administrative Director
                                    Prentice Lyons, Chief of Police
                                   MAR  YIANO
                                  [MAIN STREET!
                                                               v c-6(3)

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              TOWN OF
              OCEAN   CITY
               The White Martin Capital of the World
                                                                      MAYOR & CITY COUNCIL
                                                                      P.O. BOX 158
                                                                      OCEAN car,
                                                                      MARYLAND 21842-3922
                             June 16,  1997
 (410) 2S9-S22I

 FAX (410) 289-7385
Secretary David L. Winstead
Maryland Department of Transportation
P. O.  Box 8755
Baltimore/Washington International
Airport, MD  21240

Dear Mr. Secretary:

     On behalf of the citizens and Mayor and City Council of
Ocean  City,  I express full support for the improvements and
dualization effort currently winder study by the Maryland
Department of Transportation.

  .   As you  would imagine, friends, families and visitors to
the Ocean  City area travel this roadway on a daily basis.  It
is reassuring to know a clear action plan greatly improving the
safety of the corridor is progressing forward.

     As good citizens of this great State of Maryland, we stand
ready  to assist you in this  effort, and urge you to remain committed
to an expeditious solution.                    '
'MAYOR . .1 .
 JAMES N. MATHIAS, JR.



:' Cm COUNCIL MEMBERS

_RICHARD -W: MJEEHAN
K frSSitttftt

~LEE DUGGAN
—VINCENT G1SRIEL. JR.
 JAMES S. HALL
 NANCY I_ HOWARD
 WALTER C. MANN
 W. GLENN STECKMAN. HI
 DENNIS W. DARE
 Cty Manager

 CAROL L. JACOBS-
 Oadtric
JMM/jm
                                V C-6(4)

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       Maryland Department of Transportation
       State Highway Administration
                                      July 24, 1997
                                                                Parris N. Glendening-
                                                                Governor
                                                                David L. Winstead
                                                                Secretary          —
                                                                Parker F. Williams
                                                                Administrator
The Honorable James N. Mathias, Jr.
Mayor
Town of Ocean City
P.O. Box 158
Ocean City MD 21842-3922

Dear Mayor Mathias:

       Thank you for your recent letter to Secretary Winstead on behalf of the dteis
Mayor anTcouncil of Ocean City expressing your support for tiie dualizaUon of US 113 in
Worcester County.  The Secretary asked me to respond on his behalf.

       The State Highway Administration considers US 113 to be a top priority and has put
it on a fit ttack  Location approval from the Federal Highway Administration is anticipated
by Siis WtaSrwe£ plannfg to begin design activities this Fall for the northern portion
from US 50 to the Delaware State Line, since funding is available for this phase.  Right-of-
wa^fsitionTs « funded and it could start in mid 1998, All comments recewed
from Se public, agencies and elected officials will be taken into consideration in the
selection of an alternative.

       Again, thank you for your letter.  Your letter and your testimony will be made part of
 the pubUc hearing record. We appreciate your continued support for to^project,aid will
 keen YOU updated on its progress.  If you need any additional information regarding this
 Ser, pSdo not hesitate to  contact me or Mr. Neil Pedersen, our Director of Planning
 and Preliminary Engineering at (410) 545-0411.
                                               C Williams
                                        Administrator
  cc:
Mr. Neil J. Pedersen, Director of Planning and Preliminary Engineering, State

                  id L^Winstead, Secretary, Maryland Department of
          Transportation
                       My telephone number is	——.	•	
                         Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                               1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free
                                                                     V  C-6(5)

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MAYOR

  CURT LIPTOLDT
                               "FRIENDLIEST TOWN ON THE EASTERN SHORE"
                                                             June 17,1997
CITY MANAGER
 RUSSELL W. BLAKE
         Mr. David L. Winstead
         Secretary of Transportation
         c/o CRASH
         PO Box 1001
         Berlin, Maryland 21811

         Dear Secretary Winstead:

                Pocomoke City is located at the dualized southern end of US 113.  Our citizens
         are, however, very much interested in improving the safety of the highway throughout its
         entire length including the northern end. Many work in the Ocean City area, especially
         during the tourist season. Each work day commute for an Ocean City area employee
         hying in Pocomoke City is approximately eighty miles round trip, some on dualized
         highway and the remainder on single lane highway. Traveling such distances on a daily
         basis on any highway is tiring and involves risk but the sudden narrowing of US  113 as
         Pocomoke citizens travel north adds to the hazards - signs or no signs.

               The mayor and council of Pocomoke City urgently request the Maryland State
         Highway Administration to proceed with utmost haste to complete the dualization of
         highway US 113. The most recent fatal accident on the non-dualized section involved a
         prominent Pocomoke City school teacher. Our city and county as well as the family
         cannot afford such a loss. If dualization will reduce the number of accidents on the'
         northern end of the US 113 highway, the related cost or environmental impact is a small
         pnce to pay for the lives saved.

               We applaud the work of the CRASH committee, Worcester County government
         and other interested parties in their sustained drive to resolve a long standing serious
         problem. We are also very pleased that the State Highway Administration is actively
         involved and working with the above groups and individuals as demonstrated by the June
         17th public hearing and the related displays of information and engineering options  It is
         our hope that the end of this process will result in the immediate start of the construction
        process.
        CITY COUNCIL

          MARION L. BUTLER

         HONKS W. CANE

         ROBERT L. HAWKINS

         JOSEPH A. JACKSON HI

         RICHARD P. TrrrERMARY
               Thank you.
                                               Sincerely,
                                               CurtLippoldt
                                               Mayor

                                      CITY HAUL. P.O. BOX 29
                                POCOMOKE CrTY, MARYLAND 21851
                                       PHONE (410) 957-1333
V C-6(6)

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       Maryland Departmentof Transportation
       State Highway Administration
Parris N. Glendening
Governor
David L. Winstead
Secretary
Parker F. Williams
Administrator
                                      July 24, 1997
The Honorable Curt Lippoldt
Mayor of Pocomoke City
City Hall
P.O. Box 29
Pocomoke City MD 21851

Dear Mayor Lippoldt:

       Thank you for your recent letter to Secretary Winstead on behalf: of^the Council of
Pocomo™ atf £d yoLelf urging the State Highway Administration (SHA) to compete the
duSon of  US 113 in Worcester County. The Secretary asked me to respond on his
behalf.

       The SHA has identified US 113 to be a top priority and has Put it on!* J^ trac£
Location approval from the Federal Highway Administration « antiapated byi^ Wiator.
Welre planning to begin design activities this Fall for the northern portion from US 50 to
Ae^laWslate X,  since funding is available for this phase. Kgh^^way acqui^on
bwStyteded and it could start in mid  1998. All ««"»££«?? pUbhC'
iencies Li elected officials will be taken into consideration in the selection of an
alternative.

       Aeain  thank you  for your letter. Your letter and your testimony will be made part of
 the pubUc^Srd.  We appreciate your continued support for this project, and will
 kcLyouSon its progress If you need any  additional information regarding; to
 Ser, pSdo not hesitate to contact me or Mr.  NeOPedersen, our Director of Planning
 and Preliminary Engineering at (410) 545-0411.
                                       uua^wAw-j > *





                                       BarkCTF. Williams
                                        Administrator

  cc:    Mr. Neil J. Pedersen, Director, State ffigh^y Administration
        The Honorable David L. Winstead, Secretary, Maryland Department of
         Transportation
                       My telephone number is
                         Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                               1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free
                     Mailing Address: P.O. Box 717 • Baltimore, MD *1203-07T7
                Street Address: 707 North Calvert Street • Baltimore, Maryland 21202
    V C-6(7)

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D.  Organizations/Associations Letters
US 113 Planning Study
Chapter V

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                         'torn • iiiiiLi ir1, i ' ' ...... '  ,."1" ...... i. K  '   : t • i;: ,; I'liiii,'
                                                                                           •  j'lii;')!' IIIHIIJ a;  laiix11 'itmd^^^^  it
                                                                                                                                                                                i'l,,',".!"';!'*''"	,  illli'.!',!,  „   ;  " 'Alii	'   Ii','1!!;,   ,, 'I'HIll!

-------
US 113 Planning Study
D.  Organizations/Associations Letters




0.  Worcester County Commission for Women




1.  Maryland Environmental Trust




2.  Showell Elementary School




3.  Superintendent of Schools, Worcester County




4.  Department of Economic Development, Worcester County



5.  Snow Hill Police Department




6.  Ocean Pines Civic Association




7.  Berlin State Police Barracks




8.  Ocean Pines Association, Inc.




9.  Economic Development Advisory Board, Worcester County




10.  West Ocean City Association, Inc.




11.  Worcester Environmental Trust




12.  C.R.A.S.H.




13.  Assategue Coastal Trust



14.  C.R.A.S.H.
April 3, 1997




April 29,1997




April 30,1997




May 28,1997




May 29,1997




June 2, 1997




June 9, 1997




June 10,1997




June 13,1997




June 17,1997




June 17,1997




July 11, 1997




July 24,1997




July 30,1997




December 9, 1997
 (1 page)




(5 pages)




 (1 page)




 (1 page)




(2 pages)




 (1 page)




 (1 page)




 (1 page)




(2 pages)




(2 pages)




 (1 page)




(2 pages)




(8 pages)




 (1 page)




(2 pages)
    Copies of these letters, and responses as appropriate, are presented on the following pages.
                                          VD-1

-------
 CTiwrperaoa; Judy Hoggs
 Vice Chtlrpenaa:
 Barbara Beaubfca
 Recording i
MiricVcJong
Buna Pirndl
Trtuurwr .  j
         ert
     Huwnert tdwr
             jar'
      ityScnicc;
Jo CtiapbeJI
KifnriHn»;
TerauHavuurfaaclier
^^ibt
EartJUa BcauMca
Holca
Bin Gray
fttnsel» McCibe
£Be* £Qcbard
Sandy WiOcioson
                                   410333158S
                         WORCESTER. COUNTY
                       COMMISSION FOR. WOMEN
                              POST OFFICE BOX 59
                             BJ5HOPVILL£MD21SP
• The Boo. fanis Gleodeofiing
Governor of Maryland
                                 22401
Dear Goferoor Gfendi
                                                             ^^^"

                                             O    '  / y Ana 3, last

                                                     BECEIVED
                                                           APR  8 1997
                                                       OF
                          Tb* Worcester County Camnrfoian tar Women
                     prioritize ftmiBng and ei^ilfo ftg A^H^tf^n ^f Bnntr * f* in
                    Warcater Coanty.
                         Stventy peopfe have Icrt their fives in automobile accidents
                    an tbb road sines 1977, tweaty*wo of whom have been fcffled
                    •within the lart ax yean.                  •
                         ^PlW  <   •
                                  of Won»Ar County, and tadeed Jor al! tluwe
                                I"^ Slflre to 'w **beach "^—""y
                                      JuomO. Boggs
                RECEIVED
                                    V DO-l
      Phone: (voice mail] 219-1835 Fax: (410) 250-4567 E-mail- joie8e@ecob9pi'cs.eom

-------
      Maryland Department of Transportation
      The Secretary's Office
                                        April 24, 1997
                                                                  Parris N. Gtehdening
                                                                  Govsmor
                                                                  David L-Wlnstead
                                                                  Secretary
                                                                  John D. Poreari
                                                                  Deputy Seetelaiy
 Ms. Judith O. Boggs
 Chairperson
 Worcester County Commission for Women
 P.O. Box 59
 Bishopvffle MD 21813                                                  ,

 Dear Ms. Boggs:

        Thank you for your letter to Governor Glendening regarding your request to prioritize
 funding and to expedite the dualization of US 113 in Worcester County.  The Governor
 asked me to respond on his behalf.

        The number of fatalities occurring along this stretch of US 113 is of great importance
 to us.  The State Highway Administration (SHA) has identified the US 113 project as one of
 the top priorities and has placed it on an expedited schedule.  Coordination with the various
 Federal and State agencies is underway in order to meet the project schedule. The
 Location/Design Public Hearing is scheduled for mid-June. The SHA is also looking at
 interim improvements to make this a safer road.

       Again, thank you for your letter. The Governor appreciates hearing ftom you and,
 on his behalf, I also thank you for the interest which prompted you to write.  If you need
 additional information regarding this matter, please  do not hesitate to  contact Mr. Parker F.
 Williams, State Highway Administrator, at (410) 545-0400 or his Director of Planning and
 Preliminary Engineering, Mr. Neil Pedersen, who may be reached  at (410) 545-0411.
                                        Sincerely,
cc:
                                 David L. Winstead
                                 Secretary

Mr. Neil J. Pedersen, Director of Planning and Preliminary Engineering, State
 Highway Administration
Mr. Parker F. Williams, Administrator, State Highway Administration
                       My telephone number is (410)
                                              865-1000
                               TTY Forth* Deafc (410) 885-1342
              Post Office Box 8755. Bafitmore/Waahfogton International Airport. Maryland 21240-0755
                                 .    V DO-2

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MARYLAND ENVIRONMENTAL TRUST
   April 29, 1997

   Ms. R. Suseela Rajan
   State Highway Administration
   Project Planning Division
   P.O. Box 717
   Baltimore, Maryland 21203-0717

   Dear Ms. Rajan:

   In reference to Department's proposed improvements to US 113 in Worcester County from
   South of Snow Hill to the Delaware Line, the Maryland Environmental Trust and the Lower
   Shore Land Trust jointly hold a perpetual conservation easement over a property owned by
   Audrey E. and Paul E. Pennington.

   The conservation features and the location of the Pennington's farm are described in detail on
   the attached memorandum.
                                                     *
   Please keep us informed as this study progresses.
       Hutson
    ktural Resources Planner
                                  V Dl-l

-------
       -
                                        -ia A
'. MA&YIAND
                                                           TRUST
       MEMORXNDTTM

       TO:    .     '     • MET Easement Committee
VIA: '
•Aouaprjj
DATE:
                    uuoj
                          Sfifc§$i^*99JSiuj. jo piBog aquBip'spuauiujooaJ JJBIS

                     Thomas D.. Saunders'
                                                                 StSA[BUy
                     September 27, 1996
                                                               pu uuoj[
                                                                              Paul E.
                                                                            'ennington,
                                                                               Angela
  County, Lxxation:
  Size:   '
  Existing Residences:
  Reserved Residences:
  Subdivision Terms:       .  Division beyond the two existing parcels is prohibited
  Issues:
                               Worcester County, north o
                               45.8 acres
                               Two
                               None
                               reflect "for
                                                                                  to
            rro^
            Jd SBaiy ^opup pug
      Staff Recommendation:      Approval
                                                                              and
 Background               SUIJSQUI 3a«itutuoo jusuiasBg sqj
 Paul E. and Audrey E.' Pennington and Michael P.
                                                                      aq
                                                                             offered- a
                      ,                  —  •  . »  »» kfc»r  ;   —
                    eW **** SZ 'ssjissiuoq ur saooB OMX .-SSJOB
      " •  ^ .!•••••• i • .» • f,wm imfm                '   -        •>**   :    JF  ^fffff^^m a^'V*«*>i*V* y
• •    Worcester County, State Property Map 20, Parcels 103 and 341, north ^ZBl&8![and U.S.
  .   Route 50 on the east side of MD .Route 1 13i -(See attached .map detail.)
                                                         9661 \IZ
     CONSTANCE UEDER
           Chair
                    AJAX EASTMAN
                       ViceOuitr
                                 JOHN MURPHY
                                    Secretory
' ELLEN H. KELLY
    Treasurer
THOMAS D. SAUNDERS
      Director
     100 COMMUNITY PLACE   ISTFLOOR   CRO"WNSVILLE.MD 21O32-2O23   (410)514-7900   FAX (410)514-7919
                                         V Dl«2

-------

-------
THE BEACH CLUB LIMITED
       I9S*/2TI
       336.99*
        K2SI
  AUDREY  PENNINGTON
  WORCESTER CO.
  MAP  20,  P.  103,  341
                                        V Dl-4

-------
     3F STUDY
SOUTHBOUND
                    DF STUDY
                ORTHBOUND
WDAIW
tat* M*p* -1803
Itorio Stfuctut*
lotto StnKtum

•D
OVED
res
                  US 113 (Worcester Highway) PLANNING STUDY
             From  MD 394 (Market Street) Split to the Delaware State Line
                      Contract No. WO  720 - 101 - 170 - P
      DUALIZE  ALTERNATIVES
        3N  &  4N  MODIFIED
From North of MD  818 (Main Street) - Georgetown Road
       To North ofMD 90 (Ocean Expressway)
      State
      Highway
      Administration
April, 1997
                                       V Dl-5
Figure No.
   15

-------
        Maryland Departmentof Transportation
        State Highway Administration
                                                    David L. Winstead
                                                    Secretary

                                                    Parker F. Williams
                                                    Administrator
                                    June 24, 1997


                              Re:   Project No. WO720B 11
                                    US 1 13 from Snow Hill to the
                                    Delaware State Line

John Hutson
Natural Resources Planner .
Maryland Environmental Trust
100 Community Place, 1st Floor
Crownsville MD 21032-2023

Dear Mr. Hutson:


      Thank you for providing us with information regarding the perpetual conserve™
"
   rin                     "l*9 planni"9 phase and *• Lcwation/Design Public
 ^nng was held on June 17. Aseleoted alternative Is expected to be ohosen later this



   m S[lould.Alte™tive 3N be selected, we would investigate possible design
                 My telephone number is
                  Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                        1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free

         e.     ,   Address: P-0- Box 717 • Baltimore, MO 21203-0717
         Street Address: 707 North Calvert Street . Baltimore, Maryland 21202
                                    V Dl-6

-------
 Mr. John Hutson
 US 113 from Snow Hill to the
 Delaware State Line
 Page Two
                                     Very truly yours,
                                     Louis H. Ege, Jr.
                                     Deputy Director
                                     Office of Planning and
                                     Preliminary Engineering
                                                 '  1?''   t  •
                                                 •  /l/lJ4<4S**-~	,.
                                                   4\j?
                                     Joseph R. Kresslem
                                     Assistant Division Chief
                                     Project Planning Division
Enclosures (2)
cc:   Mr. Bruce M. Grey
      Mr. Joseph Kresslein
      Mrs. R. Suseela Rajan
      Ms. Cynthia Simpson
      Ms. Lorraine Straw
      Mr. Jim Wynn
                                     V Dl-7

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V Dl-8

-------
 i
LENOBEP.HUFFER
                                   y School
                                                       n grj
                                                           RECEIVE
                                                           GOVERNOR'S OFF
      Governor Parris N. Glendemn?
      State House
      Armapolis, MD. 21401
                                     Js
      Bear Govearaor Glendenin^:

           As you w^ll know, over TO jN»pto &ay«  died to
      years on UA Boute 113 in Worcester Comsiy.  A mowmmt h^s been
                                                              «
                       of SIAC ( School iffiiiroveBi«it Advisory Com
                         ary School 5n.B«rii», Macy
                                                to
concerned citizens and parents nnnvuur v—„ ,
, .,^_ ^ ^ doaKzatioB of UA Boute 113. We are certain
                  of serious and fetal accidents on this
                  nany of our ch&&6& and staJ^ travel every day.

     Thank you for yonr Urne  *ad conadteKition to this  important
matter.1,       .             '•    !  •            •
                       SIAC Members fear ihowafflL Sch
                               Mrs.
                               Mr.
                               ACrs.
                               Mr. Jlxi Panons
                               Mr. Gerard Gan
                               Mre. Mary ParJcer
                               Mr. Hear? Beictar   _
                               Mrs. "^T^isia Borodnli
                               Mr. Derek Jarmon
                               Mrs. Cnody CaflieU
                               Mr. Bobfirt EiaHsurd
                               Mrs, Angola Dannfa
                               Mxa. CjirolJohnflon
                                     V D2-1

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     Maryland Department of Transportation
     The Secretary's Office
Parrfs N. Glendenfng
Governor
David L.Winstead
Secretary
John D. Porcari
Deputy Secretary
                                        May 22, 1997
School Improvement Advisory Committee (SIAC) Members
Showell Elementary School
11318 Showell School Road
Berlin MD  21811

Dear SIAC Members:

       Thank you for your letter to Governor Glendening expressing your support for the
dualization of US  113 in Worcester County.  The Governor asked me to respond on his
behalf.

       The number of fatalities occurring along this stretch of US 113 is of great concern to
us also.  The State Highway Administration (SHA) has identified the US 113 project as one
of its top priorities and has placed it on an expedited schedule.  Coordination with the
various Federal and State agencies is underway in  order to meet the project schedule. The
Location/Design Public Hearing is scheduled to be held at Stephen Decatur High School on
June 17. Meeting notification and a brochure containing project information will be mailed
in the near future. The SHA is also looking at interim improvements that can be
implemented more quickly to make this a safer highway.

       Again, thank you for your letter. The Governor appreciates hearing from you and,
on his behalf, I also thank you for the interest which prompted  you to write. If you need
additional information regarding this matter,  please do not hesitate to contact SHA's Director
of Planning and Preliminary Engineering, Mr. Neil Pedersen, who can be reached at
(410)545-0411.
                                        Sincerely,
                                        David L. Winstead
                                        Secretary

cc:    Mr. Neil J. Pedersen, Director, State Highway Administration
                        My telephone number is (410)
                                               865-1000
                                 TTY For the Deaf: (410) 865-1342
                Post Office Box 8755, Baltimore/Washington International Airport. Maryland 21240-0755


                                      V D2-2

-------
                   d of Education of Worker County
                       ^wOKESTEKHrGSW^

                       Newark, Maryland
                          May 23,1997
David L. Winstead
Seaetary of Transporfetioiv
P.O. Box 8755
BWI Aiiport, MD
                                     RECEIVED

                                         JUH  2 1997
                                       --CREFTARY 6EPARTMET-
                                       "-F TRANSPORTATION
Dear Sectary Winstead:            .          ',irafiflll of Worcester County,
                                    Sincerely yours,


                                   &VW,
                                                of School
   JMA/dpb


        gSjr'""""'"1^
        M^i Tony MdSI^b
        Mr. Robert
                 Excellence m Education •
                                 VD3-1

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       Maryland Depart
       The Secretary's Office
                                                                     Parris N. Glendening
                                                                     Governor
                                         June 12, 1997
                                                                           David L. WInstoad
                                                                           Secretary
                                                                           John D. Porear!
                                                                           Deputy Secretary
 Dr. Jon M. Andes
 Superintendent of Schools
 The Board of Education of Worcester County
 6270  Worcester Highway
 Newark MD  21841-9746

 Dear  Dr.  Andes:

        Thank you. for your recent letter supporting the dualization of US 113 in Worcester
 County. The State Highway Administration (SHA) has identified the US 113 project as a top
 priority and has placed it on an expedited schedule. After the Location/Design Public
 Hearing is held on June 17, at the Stephen Decatur High School at 6 p.m. and all comments
 received from the public, agencies and elected officials have been evaluated, an alternative
 will be selected.  We anticipate the Federal Highway Administration will grant location
 approval late this Winter.

       A copy of your letter is being forwarded to the SHA so your name can be added to
 the projected mailing list.  A brochure containing project information will be mailed to
 everyone on the mailing list this month.  Your letter is also being made part of the public
 hearing record.

       Again, thank you for your letter.  If you need additional information regarding this
 mater, please do not hesitate to contact Mr. Neil Pedersen, SHA's Director of Planning and
 Preliminary Engineering at (410) 545-0411 or Mrs. Sue Rajan, Project Manager, who may
 be reached at (410) 545-5514 or 1-800-548-5026.
                                       .Sincerely,
cc:
                                 David L. Winstead
                                 Secretary

Mr. Neil J. Pedersen, Director of Planning and Preliminary Engineering, State
  Highway Administration
Mrs R Suseela Rajan, Project Manager, State Highway Administration
Mr. Parker F. Williams, Administrator, State Highway Administration
                               My telephone number Is 410-865-1000
                                TTY For the beat ^410) ^65-1342
              Post Office Box 8755. BetHmore/Washingtoi International Airport. Maryland 2124
-------
                                              DEPARTMENT OF
                                           ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
WARDEN S. RC3ENTHAU
     cmtero*
                                                      (ttmrtttg
     105 PEARL STREET
SNOW HILL, MARYLAND
       21863
 USA CHALLENGER
TOURISM COORDINATOR
                                                        May 29, 1997
        David L. Winstead
        Secretary of Transportation
        P.O. Box 8755
        BWI Airport, MD 21240-0755 '

        Dear Secretary Winstead:

               As a resident and the Economic Development Director of Worcester County, I urge the
        State Highway Administration approve plans for full dualization of U.S. Rt 113 as rapidly as
        possible.

               As you know, 71 people have lost their lives in the past 20 years on the undivided sections
        of U.S. Rt. 113. The local population is growing at a rapid pace, particularly in the northern end
        of the county. This has greatly increased daily traffic on the so-called "killer highway", which is
        the only north-south route through the county. Added to this is the tremendous growth in
        commercial traffic, particularly tractor trailers, making the journey through our county outright
        dangerous.               :

               From an economic standpoint, most companies list access to interstate highways as  one of
        the most important considerations in determining where a new facility will be located. Since we
        are approximately 100 miles away from the nearest interstate highway, the.next best alternative is
        a dualized U.S. highway, preferably with controlled access.  From a commercial transportation
        standpoint, it is clear that U.S. Rt. 113 is severely deficient. Those firms that are already located
        in the county may be discouraged from expanding, while companies outside the area may not even
        consider Worcester County as a possible location for their business.
                                                   V D4-1

-------
       The widening of U.S.Rt 113 has been debatedfor two decades; meanwhile, vehicular
 deaths and injuries mount. I support the safest route possible and the four-lane-divided highway is
 the only long-term remedy. I urge rapid approval of this project.

                                                Sincerely,
                                               Warren S. Rosenthal
                                               Director
WSR:dk
                                       V D4_2

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       MarylandDepartmentof Transportation
       Sta te High way A dministra tion
Parris N. Glendening
Governor
David L. Winstead
Secretary
Parker F. Williams
Administrator
                                        August 14, 1997
Mr. Warren Rosenthal
Director
Worcester County Economic Development
105 Pearl Street
Snow Hill MD 21863

Dear Mr. Rosenthal:

       Thank you for your letter to Secretary Winstead supporting the dualization of US 113
in Worcester County and urging rapid approval of this project. The Secretary asked me to
respond on his behalf.

       In your letter, you had emphasized the importance of having US 113 dualized
preferably with controls of access.  With all dualization alternatives, partial control of access is
proposed. In areas where the roadway is on new location, access would be fully controlled.
The State Highway Administration (SHA) is also considering limiting access for the  existing
roadway through an access  management program.

       Your concerns for safety along the undivided sections of US 113 has been noted. SHA
considers the US 113 project to be a top priority and has put this project on a fast track. All
comments received from the public, agencies and elected officials will be evaluated before
making a decision on this project. Your name has been added to our mailing list, and your
letter will be  made part of the public hearing record.
                     My telephone number, is
                                          V D4-3
                     ' Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                              1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free
                   Mailing Address: P.O. Box 717 • Baltimore, MD 21203-0717
              Street Address: 707 North Calvert Street  • Baltimore, Maryland 21202

-------
 Mr. Warren Rosenthal
 Page Two
                                    Parker F.Williams
                                    Administrator
cc:
      MB.^R. Suseda Rajan, Prq'ect Manager, Slate Highway Administration
      Tie Honcaawe Da«d L. Wtoaead, Secreajy> Maryfa,,J DepartnSTrfTtansportation
                                     V D4-4

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                         SNOW,
                                       (,86-1986

                  SNOW HILL POLICE DEPARTMENT
June 2,1997
David L. Winstead
Secretary of Transportation                                              ;
P.O. Box 8755                                                          £~
BWI Airport, Maryland 21240-0755                                       ,'

Dear Secretary Winstead:

As Chief of Police in the Town of Snow Hill, I urge that the State Highway
Administration approve plans for full dualization of Rte. 113 as rapidly as possible.

As you know, 71 people have lost their lives in the past 20 years on the undivided
sections of Rte. 113. Local population is growing at a rapid pace, particularly in the
north end of the county. This has greatly increased daily traffic on so-called "killer
 highway11, which is the only north-south route through the county. The evidence is
 clear that local population growth will continue. This fact alone brings increased
 traffic and increased risks. Added to this is tremendous growth in commercial
 traffic, particularly huge trucks, making the journey through our county outright
 dangerous.

 The widening of Rte. 113 has been debated for two decades; meanwhile, vehicular
 deaths and injuries mount I support the safest route possible and the four-lane
 divided highway is the only long-term remedy.  We urge rapid approval of this
 project.

 Sincerely,
  Orlando [A. Blake
  Chief of Police

  P.S. I would like to receive information on future developments on Rte. 113. Please
  add the Town of Snow Hill to the mailing list.
             Municipal Building • P.O. Box 348 • Snow Hill, Maryland 21863
                    Telephone: 410-632-2444  •  Fax:410-632-2858
                                      V D5-1

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        Maryland Department of Transportation
        State Highway Administration
                                       August 18,1997
                                                                   Pikrris N. Gtenderiihg
                                                                   Goyemor
                                                                   David L Winstead
                                                                   Secretary
                                                                   Parker F. Williams
                                                                   Administrator
Mr. Orlando A. Blake
Chief of Police
Snow Hill Police Department
Municipal Building
P. O. Box 348
Snow Hill MD  21863

Dear Mr. Blake:

       Thank you for your letter to Secretary Winstead supporting the dualization of US 113
in Worcester County and urging rapid approval of this project. The Secretary asked me to
respond on his behalf.

       Your concerns for safety along the undivided sections of US 113 has been noted.  The
State Highway Administration considers the US 113 project to be a top priority and has put
mis project on a fast track. All comments received from the public, agencies and elected
officials will be evaluated before making a decision on mis project. Your name has been
added to our mailing list, and your letter will be made part of the public hearing record.   .

       Again, thank you for your letter. If you need additional information regarding this
matter, please do not hesitate to contact Mrs. Sue Rajan, our Project Manager, who may be
reached at (410) 545-8514 or 1-800-548-5026.
 cc:
                                Parker F. Williams
                                Administrator

Mrs. R. Suseela Rajan, Project Manager, State Highway Administration
The Honorable David L. Winstead, Secretary, Maryland Department of Transportation
                      My telephone number is	
                       Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                              1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free
                    Mailing Address: P.O. Box 717 • Baltimore, MD  21203-0717
               Street Address: 707 North Calvert Street • Baltimore, Maryland 21202
                                                                       V D5-2

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                                OPCA
                     OCEAN PINES CIVIC ASSOCIATION .
                       570 OCEAN PINES, BERLIN, MD. 21811
                                . 9 June 1997

David L. Winstead
Secretary of Transportation
c/o CRASH '
P.O. Box tOOt
Berlin, MD 21811

Dear Secretary Winstead:

The Ocean Pines Civic Association, a community group with 500 current member
households, is vitally interested in Route 113 dualization and urges its approval at the
.earliest possible time.

In Ocean Pines alone the full-time population has reached 8,000 and contiues to grow,
having doubled in seven years. -We note that large truck traffic on Rte. 113 increases
daily. Speeds seem to increase as well, particularly at night when the two-way sections
of the road are especially treacherous.                               •

As regular users of Rte 113 ourselves and residents of a community which receives many
seasonal visitors,  we are reminded almost daily of the perils of the two-way road as it
exists. Very recently one of our own residents nearly lost her life on a two-way section
south of Berlin; and the statistics show a frightening increase in accidents as traffic
increases.

The Ocean Pines Civic Association strongly supports the dualization of Route 113 and
urges the fastest possible approval and implementation of this project
                                Very truly yours,
                                 Nancy R. McElgunn
                                 Vice President and Secretary
 cc: Representative Wayne Gilchrest
    Senator J. Lowell Stoltzfus
    Delegate Bennett Bozman
    Commissioner Jeanne Lynch
    Sue Rajan, Project Planning Div.
                                      V D6-1

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«•• I .
                 Maryland'Department'ot
                 State Highway Administration
                                              August 19, 1997
                                                                          Parris N. Glendening
                                                                          Governor
                                                                          David L Winstead
                                                                          Secretary
                                                                          Parker F. Williams
                                                                          Administrator
        Ms. Nancy McElgunn
        Vice President and Secretary
        Ocean Pines Civic Association
        570 Ocean Pines
        Berlin MD  21811

        Dear Ms. McElgunn:
                                                          i                    .    •

              Thank you for your recent letter to Secretary Winstead expressing a strong support
        from the Ocean Pines Civic Association for the duatizaioa of  US 113 in Worcester County
        and urging the  festest approval of these improvement plans.< The Secretary asked me to
        respond on Ms  behalf.

              The State Highway Administration (SHA)          the US 113 project to be a top
       pnonty and has put this project on a fast track. We anticipate the Federal Highway
       Administration  will gsant location appmval this Winter.
       All comments received &om fee public,
the June Location/Design Public Hearing,
project. Your name has been added to our
the public hearing record.

       Again, thank you for your letter.  _ rf
matter, please do not hesitate to contact Mrs.
reached at (410) 545-8514 or 1-800-548-5026.
                                                         and elected officials as a result of
                                                             in the decision making for this
                                                         and your letter will be made part of
                                                                   inflation regarding this
                                                          our Project Manager, who may be
      cc:
                                      Parker F, Williams
                                      Administrator

      The Honorable Bennett Bozman, Member, House of delegates
      The Honorable Wayne Gilchrist, United      Congress
      The Honorable Jeanne Lynch, Commissioner, Worcester County
      The Honorable J. Lowell  Stoltzruss Member, Senate of Maryland
      The Honorable David L. Winstead, Secretary, Maryland Department of
       Transportation
      Mrs. R. Suseela Rajan, Project Manager, Slate Highway Administration
                     My telephone number is -—=—-=~««^«_«_»_OT«ram!=__=m
                     ' Maryland Relay Service for ImpaSmd Hearing or Speech
                             1-800-73S-22S8 Statewide Toil Free
                                                                               V D6-2
                               M
                            707 Morth Calvsrt SSr®at
                                                                a-1203-0717
                                                                 Maryland 212O2

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  PARRISM
KKTHUSN KENNEDY TOWNSENO
     iT.uvwo*
                                  STATE OF MARYLAND
                               MARYLAND STATE POLICE
     ~ (410) 641-3101

Barrack "V"-Eastern Region
 Berlin, Maryland  21811
      June 10, 1997
                                                                  COLONEL DAVID B. MITCHELL
         Maryland Department of Transportation
         State Highway Administration
         Project Development Division
         P. 0. Box  717
         Baltimore,  Maryland  21203

         To Whom It May Concern:

               I have recently- received. the. proposal _f ran the State
         Highway Administration regarding a Combined Lo*a^°£'°S£
         Public Hearing for the U.S. Route 113 Roadway V**™""*
         for  Worcester County.  This report is comprehensive in
         nature.
               The Maryland State Police has been
          safety for over 60 years.  As a result of reviewing  the
          proposals for the improvements on O.S. Route  113,  tne
          Maryland State Police  at Berlin Barrack  is  supportive  of  any
          improvements which can be made to make this hxghway  safer tor
          the motoring public.

               Thank you for sending  this report to us  for "view and
          for keeping us apprised  of  matters  involving  highway
          imprints for Worcester  County.   Should  you have any
          relative questions/ comments concerning  this issue, please
          feel free to call me at  (410)  641-3101.

                                      Sincerely,
                                      A. "R. Walker - Lieutenant
                                      Commanding - Barrack "V", Berlin
                                      Department of State Police
          ARW/lge
                                    "Maryland's Finest1*

                                         V D7-1

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         Maryland Department of Transportation
         State Highway Administration
 Lieutenant A. R. Walker
 Commanding
 Barrack "V Eastern Region
 Department of State Police
 Berlin MD 21811

 Dear Lieutenant Walker:
                                         August 18,1997
Parris N. Gtendening
Governor
David L Winstead
Secretary
Parker F. Williams
Administrator
      ^      you for your letter expressing support from the Maryland State Police for any
 improvements that would make US 113 a safer road.

        The State Highway Administration (SHA) considers the US 1 13 project to be a top
 priority and has put this project on a fast track.  We have just held the required location/design
 public hearing and anticipate the Federal Highway Administration will grant location approval
 this Winter. All comments received from the public, agencies and elected officials will be
 evaluated before an alternative is selected. Your letter will be made part of the public hearing
 record and your comments will receive consideration during the decision making for this
 project. Your name has been included in the mailing list to receive future information on the
 project.

       Thank you again for your input in this project.  If you need additional information
 regarding this matter, please do not hesitate to contact Mrs. Sue Rajan, our Project Manager,
 who may be reached at (410) 545-8514 or 1-800-548-5026.

                                        Very truly yours,

                                        Louis H. Ege, Jr., Deputy Director
                                        Office of Planning and
                                        Preliminary Engineering
                                    By:
                                        R. Suseela Rajan, Pipiject Manager
                                        Project Planning Division

cc: Mr. Dbnnie Drewer, District Engineer, State Highway Administration (w/incoming)
                      My telephone number is	

                        Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                               1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free
                    Mailing Address: P.O. Box 717 • Baltimore, MO 21203-0717
               Street Address: 707 North Caivert Street • Baltimore, Maryland 21202
V  D7-2

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                                                                     i it f-f
     1:37
               OCEAN PINES  ASSOCIATION, INC
             289 fen Parlay - — — ^ • *-^ Maryland 21811 • (410) 641-7717
                                                     June 13, 1997
David L. Winatead
Maryland Department of Transportation

P.O. Box 8755
Baltimore/Washington
Interregional Airport MD 21240-0755


Dear Mr. Wlnstead:
                                   RECEIVED

                                       JUH  17 1997
                                   SECRETARY
                                     OF TRANSPORTAT10I*
                                                         The Governors
                                                         frustration, 5s very
«  eMouragingtotheOceattPinescommumty.
  can to prevent this carnage.
   major route for trucks as well

  Ourresidentsare
                  ,.  ^    ^mtte June 17th meeting at Stephen Decatur High School.
               lookingforwardtotheJunei/ mee"^    f
                                        Richard P. Brady
                                        President
    RPB/pce


    copies to:
     Governor
     NeflPedersen
     Parker "Wiffiams
                                                            "0
                                   V D8-1

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, V' '• .J» a.I-,. *.-*!
   •v-Jfc^
    .is. s;.«
                 .   PageS
                                                                        J.Uavl3T4.OO , i
                    OUR   MISSION
                    Let no  more
                    T
                   ;the aaaophona.
                     Asethw lady sess &
                   j~*^'iVT IL r»T""" '""" *"*f*™* '•
                  ^ZJ^iffM^illll^^8^ •aadtefaaa^asfeifythssanfiwsssaaid  *  '
                         -Taaa^esenpe^fla     aw Is ^ie iaia& ^^       *           •
                           f %«* 9n«v»A«>A«B^ «. fl   !_«._  *  -»»  'B»«w •Twnr««»^         ^
                                                          •wm soaes prtdoos

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       Maryland Department of Transportation
       Tho Secretary's Office
                                          July 24, 1997
                                                                      Parris N. Glendeni
                                                                      Governor

                                                                      David L Wlnstead
                                                                      Secretary

                                                                      John D. Porcari
                                                                      Deputy Secretary
  Mr. Richard P. Brady
  President
  Ocean Pines 'Association, Inc.
  239 Ocean Parkway
  2700 Ocean Pines
  Berlin MD 21811

  Dear Mr. Brady:

        Thank you for your recent letter to Governor Glendening providing an update on the
 June 17 public hearing for the US 113 project, along with the newspaper clipping on the
  subject.  The Governor reviewed your letter and asked me to respond on his behalf.

        The State Highway Administration (SHA) recognizes the urgency and need for
 improving US 113 and we are doing everything we can to expedite this project.  Presently
 we are evaluating all the comments received as a result of the public hearing and preparing
 for the alternate selection.  We are continuing close coordination with the environmental
 resource agencies to meet the project schedule.  Location Approval from the Federal
 Highway Administration is anticipated this Winter.

       -Design activities for the northern portion from US 50 to the Delaware State Line are
 scheduled to begin this Fall, since funding is available for this phase. Right-of-way
 acquisition is partially funded  and it could start in mid 1998. I also want to assure you the
 Governor considers the US 113 project a high priority for construction funding.
    u-  t' •?ank you for y°ur Ietter-  T116 Governor appreciates hearing from you, and
on his behalf, I also thank you for the interest which prompted you to write.  If you need
l??i , "5 inforrnati°n regarding this matter, please do not hesitate to call Mr. Neil Pedersen,
              °r °/ PIanning ™d Preliminary Engineering, who may be reached at
              or Mrs. Sue Rajan, Project Manager who can be reached at 1-800-548-5026.
                                         Sincerely,
cc:
                                  David L. Winstead
                                  Secretary

Mr. Neil J. Pedersen, Director, State Highway Administration
Mrs. Suseela Rajan, Project Manager, State Highway Administration
                               My taiophono number la 410-B6S-1000
                                TTY Forth* Deafc (410) 865-1342
              Post Offlcs Box 8755, Baltimore/Washington International Airport. Maryland 21240*0755

                                        V D8-3

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'.'/•'
                         «u»a
    Secretary cf
    P.O. B<» 1755
    BWI Air^ r A MD 2124©4T?S5
                           V
                           IV'
•l
••V
                                      RECETtfED
       •-•
                           il
                           ?v D9-1

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 7-
.  •
    11-lBflM Sm ftDMINISTRflTOR 418?|33 1586
                                  ri"
3

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         Maryland Department of Transportation
         State Highway Administration

                                        July 11, 1997
Parris N. Glendenmgj
Governor
David L. Winstead
Secretary
Parker F. Williams
Administrator
Mr. Don Hastings
Chair
Worcester County
Economic Development Advisory Board
105 Pearl Street
Snow Hill MD 21833

Dear Mr. Hastings:

       Thank you for your recent letter to Secretary Winstead supporting the dualization of
US 113 in Worcester County and urging to expedite the project. The Secretary asked me to
respond on his behalf.

       In your letter, you had also emphasized how important US 113 is to the economic
growth of Worcester County and had listed the various reasons for evaluating this highway
differently than based on traffic counts for other highways.  I agree with you this roadway
carries a mix of traffic  including tourist buses, school buses, trucks and farm machinery mixed
with cars, serving both local and  out-of-town travelers, and all these factors will be taken into
consideration in the evaluation.

       The State Highway Administration (SHA) considers the US 113 project to be a top
priority and has put this project on a fast track. We have just held the required location/design
public hearing and anticipate the Federal Highway Administration will grant location approval
this Winter.  All comments received from the public, agencies and elected officials will be
evaluated before an alternative is selected.  Your name has been added to our mailing list, and
your letter will be made part of the public hearing record.

       Again, thank you for your letter. If you need additional information regarding this
matter, please do not hesitate to contact Mr. Neil J. Pedersen, our Director of Planning and
Preliminary Engineering  at (410) 545- 0411 or Mrs. Sue Rajan, our Project Manager, who
may be reached at (410) 545-8514 or 1-800-548-5026.
                                                      lams
                                        Administrator
                       My telephone number is ___	—
                         Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                                1 -800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free
                     Mailing Address: P.O. Box 717 « Baltimore, MD 21203-0717
                 Street Address: 707 North Calvert Street • Baltimore, Maryland 21202
 V D9-3

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Mr. Don Hastings
My 11, 1997
Page Two
cc:
The Honorable David L. Winstead, Secretary, Maryland Department of Transportation
Mr Leonard Brown, Worcester County Economic Development Advisory Board
Mr' Robert Fisher, Worcester County Economic Development Advisory Board
M ' mity Laws, Worcester County Economic Development Advisory Board
M* Gabriel Purnell, Worcester County Economic Development Advisory Board
Mr Jerry Redden, Worcester County Economic Development Advisory Board
Mr' John Rogers, Worcester County Economic Development Advisory Board
M.! CotenlmUh, Worcester County Economic.Development^Advisory Bof
ul Anne Taylor Worcester County Economic Development Advisory Board
Mr'. SSTl Pede^sen, Director of Planning and Preliminary Engineering, State
  Hiehway Administration                           .,..*•
Mrs R. Suseela Rajan, Project Manager, State Highway Administration
                                       V D9-4

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                    vvesi
                    Ocean City
 June 17,  1997
 Neil J. Pedersen
 State Highway Administration Office of Planning
 Box 717
 Baltimore, MD 21203

 Dear Mr. Pedersen

 The West Ocean City Association supports the efforts of CRASH and
 implores your office  to "fast  track"  the upgrading  of  the  single
 lane portions of Route 113.  The State has taken too  long to act on
 improving this  dangerous highway.  The  piecemeal  "improvements"
 have not stopped the carnage.

 Your plan refers to "phases" for this project lasting until 2003.
 Perhaps since many of us remember being promised dualization both
 40 and 20 years ago, you can understand our skepticism when we see
 "until 2003".  Something must be done now and frankly most  of the
 county does not care- which dualization plan or route you chose just
 as long as one is decided upon immediately and construction started
 yesterday.                                    • . .:   .
 Sinfierelv
 Carolyn Cummins
 President
P.O. BOX 704  •  OCEAN CITY,  MARYLAND 2 1 S 42

                                V D10-1

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                                                                              int
        Maryland Department of Transportation
        State Highway Administration
                                August 1,  1997
Parris N. Glendening
Governor
David L. Winstead
Secretary
Parker F. Williams  •
Administrator
Ms. Carolyn Cummins
President
West Ocean City Association, Inc.
P.O. Box 704
Ocean City MD 21842

Dear Ms. Cummins:

      Thank you for your recent letter supporting the efforts of CRASH and urging us
to expedite the upgrading of the two-lane portions of US 113 in Worcester County.
Your comments will be made part of the public hearing record and will be considered in
making a decision for this project.

      The State Highway Administration (SHA) has identified US 113 as a top priority
and has put it on a fast track  All comments received from the public, agencies and
elected officials will be considered in making a decision.  I understand that most of the
area citizens support the dualization plan. We also need to get concurrence from the
environmental agencies on a selected alternative prior to receiving location approval
from the Federal Highway Administration. Location approval is anticipated this Winter.

      The highway development process consists of four phases namely project
planning, final design, right-of-way acquisition and construction. This project is
currently in the project planning phase. We are planning to begin final design activities
this Fall for the northern portion from US  50 to the Delaware State Line, since funding
is available for this phase.  During this phase construction plans and right-of-way plats
will be prepared.  We expect the plats to  be ready by mid 1998 to begin right-of-way
acquisition, which is funded in our current Transportation Program.  If funding becomes
available, the earliest date construction could begin will be in 1999. In the meanwhile,
SHA is also looking at interim safety solutions along US 113.
                     My telephone number is  (410) 545-0411
                      Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                             1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free

                   Mailing Address: P.O. Box 717 • Baltimore, MD 21203-0717
               Street Address: 707 North Calvert Street • Baltimore, Maryland 21202

-------
Ms. Carolyn Cummins
Page Two
      Thank you again for your letter. Your name has been added to our mailing list to
receive future information on this project. If you need additional information regarding
this matter, please do not hesitate to contact Mrs. Sue Rajan, our Project Manager, who
may be reached at (410) 545-8514 or 1 -800-548-5026.

                                    Very truly yours,
                                    Neil J. Pedenen, Director
                                    Office of Planning and
cc:   Mrs. R. Suseela Rajan, Project Manager,      Highway Administration
                                    V D10-3

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                     •H0mfit£r lEtmironmEtttal ©rttist
                 A COUNTY COMMITTEE OF THE MARYLAND ENVIRONMENTAL TRUST
                                  POST OFFICE BOX 38
                               SNOW HILL. MARYLAND 21863
                                     632-2640
                                July 11, 1997
Mrs. Sue Rajan
Project Manager
Wail Stop C-301
Project Planning  Division
Maryland State Highway Administration
707 North Calvert Street
Baltimore,  (O 21202

              Re: Location/Design,  US  113  from South of Snow Hill
                  to the Delaware State Line

Dear Mrs.  Rajan:

The Rt.  113 corridor from Snow Hill north  is stressed  and needs to be  made
safer.   However,  it is important that  plans  for  construction  of the road
take into  consideration the valuable ecosystems  it transects.

With the exception of the area around  Snow Hill, which drains into the
Pocomoke River,  most of the runoff from construction and  use  of the completed
highway will impact the Ocean Coastal  Basin which is presently under study
by local,  state and federal agencies,  as part of the National Estuary Program.

An immediate interim solution to the safety problem should be a greater police
presence to stop aggressive driving, tailgating and speeding,  we also
recommend installation  of a weigh station north of Snow Hill to check trucks
for overloading, brakes, and other safety features.

 To help alleviate  future problems, provisions for limiting access should
 be carefully considered.  Every  driveway can be potentially lethal.  Limited
 access would also  improve the aesthetics of the highway.

 Consideration should  also be  given to  safety for  bicyclists and runners who
 are increasingly using local  roads.

 Careful consideration must  be given to minimize impacts  on sensitive  areas,
 i.e., slopes, woods,  streams  and wetlands.

 There should be  generous mitigation  (after  avoidance)  to compensate for the
 damage  to  wetlands and woodlands.   The State Highway  Administration should
 comply  with Nontidal  Wetland  Regulations  as well as with the  Forest
 Conservation Act.   Mitigation should  be close  to the  area impacted or at
 least  in  the same watershed.
                                          V Dll-1
                          Environment, the Trust - Man, the Trustee

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We trust that you will check with the State Heritage Program to insure that
rare and endangered plants will not be adversely affected by the project.
We support the avoidance/minimization alternatives set forth in Chapter IV,
pages 57-61, in the EIS, particularly in regard to reducing the footprint
of the dualized road.  We understand that it may be necessary for additional
road construction to avoid wetlands.  The use of bridges should be considered
where feasible.  Some of the wetlands (such as your identification W-8) are
parts of active floodplains.  Bridging may prevent damage to the roadway
in addition to having less impact on the resource.

There are certain areas along the proposed route between Snow Hill and Berlin
which are particularly rich.  One such area is a short distance south of
the northernmost entrance to Newark (your identification W-12) where Massey
Branch flows under the road.  At this point, on a recent inspection, we heard
a wood thrush, typical of forest interior dwelling birds which are declining
in number .  We have also observed spring flowering plants in this area which
may not have been visible at the time of your inspection - trout lily,
bloodroot, spring beauties, and skunk cabbage.  Some of these species are
rare on the Eastern Shore.  We suggest that the footprint of the dualized
road in this area be narrowed by keeping the width of the median strip to
a minimum, not the maximum 34' mentioned in the study

On the area identified as W-13 a local botanist in our group has observed
false hellebore (veratrum viride), rare on the Shore.

We also want to comment on the area identified as UJ-8, the Purnell/Patty f s
Branch watershed.  This rich cypress forest and floodplain was heavily
impacted, without mitigation, when the Snow Hill By -Pass was built.  It helps
filter farm and road runoff to these tributaries before the water reaches
the river.  The Pocomoke is presently under intense scientific and political
scrutiny due to the incidence of fish lesions.  Additional road associated
impacts on this area, particularly to the east, should be avoided.  The median
in this area should also be kept to a minimum.

Construction related impacts can be avoided by not allowing heavy equipment
in the stream channels, by using coffer dams, by ensuring easy fish passage
by way of proper structures, and not allowing fueling or service staging
areas where contamination can affect living resources.

Adequate sediment control, check dams, reseeding, etc., should be constantly
maintained to prevent sediments and nutrients from entering stream channels.

We appreciate the opportunity to comment on this project.

Sincerely yours,
Ilia J. Fenrer
Chairman

cc: Alan  Kampmeyer, MDE
cc: Coastal  Zone Unit, MDE
cc: Michele  Gomez, US Army  CofE
                                      V Dll-2

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r
               US 113 Planning Study
               Response to Worcester Environmental Trust letter dated July 11,1997

               1    Through the strict adherence to erosion and Sediment control and stormwater management practices
                    and the implementation of other mitigation measures, the dualization of US 113 is expected to have
                    minimal adverse impacts to water quality in the coastal bays as stated in Section IV.G of the Final EIS.
                    Potential impacts to the coastal bays by the US  113 project and other development has been addressed
                    as part of the cumulative effects analysis in Section IV.Q of the Final EIS.

               9    As a result of the Combined Location/Design Public Hearing  held June 17, 1997, Maryland SHA,
                    Maryland State Police, and Worcester County  representatives have stepped up enforcement activities
                    along US 113. In addition, the State Police have stepped up their random truck checks/truck weighing
                    program along US 113. Construction of a weigh station north of Snow Hill, Maryland, however, is not
                    appropriate given the numerous bypass routes that trucks could utilize when the facility is in operation
                    Therefore, the State Police prefer the increased flexibility afforded through their increased use of
                    mobile truck weigh stations.

                3   Workin- in conjunction with representatives  of Worcester County, Maryland SHA is developing an
                    access management program for the northern and southern study areas.  This program is primarily
                    focused on parcels which are redeveloped and the need to limit access from redeveloped parcels to
                    public road intersections.

                4   As shown on the typical  sections in Section II.E of this document, the Preferred Alternatives include
                     10-foot paved outside shoulders. While these shoulders are available for use by bicyclists and runners,
                     it seems  inappropriate to encourage their use on this  primary  highway system link.  Preferably,
                    bicyclists and runners will be attracted to lower speed local roads.

                5.  As addressed throughout Section IV of this document, careful consideration has been  given to
                     minimizing impacts on sensitive areas, especially streams and wetlands.

                6    The State Highway  Administration  will comply with  the Nontidal Wetland Regulations  and the
                     Reforestation and Forest Conservation Acts. Mitigation for unavoidable wetland impacts will be
                     conducted in accordance with the sequencing guidelines developed by a Federal/State interagency task
                     force Potential wetland mitigation sites have been identified that are suitable for "in-kind" replacement
                     of wetlands, and are either near the proposed impact areas or within the same watershed. Landowners
                     of three candidate mitigation sites have indicated that they are interested in creating wetlands on  their
                     property These three sites could provide in excess of 45 acres for wetland creation, which is greater
                     than a 2-1 replacement ratio for wetlands impacted by the preferred alternative. Forested areas impacted
                     by this project will be replaced at a 1:1 ratio  within SHA right-of-way or in nearby state land.

                 7   Coordination with the state Heritage Program and the US Fish and Wildlife Service was conducted to
                     identify the potential for impacts to threatened and endangered species.  The results of this coordination
                     and the subsequent investigations are addressed in Sections ffl.I and IV. J of the Final EIS.

                     During final design, full consideration will  be given to culvert  modifications and bridging options.
                     Until detailed hydrologic and hydraulic data becomes available during final design, it is impossible to
                     make commitments regarding these structures.
                                                             VD11-3

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US 113 Planning Study
8.   As outlined throughout Chapter IV, numerous steps will be taken during the design and construction
     of US 113 to minimize adverse environmental effects. Were feasible, the proposed median width has
     been reduced to protect sensitive habitats.

9.   This species is not listed as threatened or endangered in the state.  Impacts to wetland W-l 3 have been
     reduced by approximately 60% with the Preferred Alternative.

10.  Through the use of various impact minimization strategies outlined in Section IV.I of the Final EIS, the
     impacts to this wetland have been reduced to 0.32 acres for the Preferred Alternative.

11.  In addition to addressing construction impacts throughout Section IV of this document, Section IV.P
     addresses construction techniques in wetlands, Waters of the US, and floodplains.
                                           VD11-4

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      . l£:l7PM SHfl RDMINISTRftTOR 410 333 1586
                      CR.A.S.H.
           County Residents Action for Safer Highways
                  10776 Grays Comer Road, #4
                      P.O. Box 1001
                      Berlin, MD 21811
RobertG.Hulbind,Presito
KhondaDykcs.Treasui.r
                                                 Secret^
                           Fax 4^4^9555
    , 1997
                          RECEIVED
Honorable Pains dendening
Governor
Stale House, State Circle
Aimapolis,MD 21401-1991
Dear Govemoi
                                 11097


                                 DEPftRTMEKt
                            about aaoflier victim tot Route 113 te
 souffiem part of this dangerous, undivided highway.




 His  • ^  ^ .'

                                                       •".' -t''-K.S;^.»"-;•'-

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, Mr. Robert G. Hulburd
 Page Two
 cc:    Mr. Parker F. Williams, Administrator, State Highway Administration
       Mr. Neil J. Pedersen, Director, State Highway Administration
                                       V D12-2

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             11 '97  .12:17PM SHR fiDMlNISTRATOR 410'333 1586
I'M	ill







I

lilt'
                           st
|ri«fJliK
SIlllliS
                    , i
Sail
j?*.*-!
                                                       *  .•        '   .       .
                                                 V D12-3

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'97"' .it- 1BPM
   ..•. •'.•
   Page 6
                        Ka& Btenas><&ifif Esaeaiwe Offiesr
                        GasyJXdsosBsaajEaaB&e Edltas?
                                   .H-/
                                                     !»««<»»» Jane IS, 1937
   O-'UE  -Miss 10
   JBe Daily Times stdvat Is fe@ a viiai daily mffediiin @f
   timely, accurate fnfsn&allofi
   communities. 7%e &}$< fte® provide a fermis §§r diverse
   viewpoints which i@ad ear
   ...
                     •     OUR OPINION'


   Let no                ctie
             AV    •            -  "i;                        °
       The words ^rere oazaragharf.Her  V*""
       «*M«MM •^A.^k'l*,?A^ fiV* aaajKo*	«_._*	   *'•- *
     .
  the
    Another butaoMteihftjiidtaet  'r   @@@B^7semai3r peeste havs died
                                   ' '
         ,
   Memori
 back aa
 her w
                                   :.»ofcdseaad fell to aaferaad easiness
                                   -.'aadliall for teasa sad step for aagulsh.
: The little boy tad feeeawgitisgftr his
 daddy to eomaho@$ that dayaadasw
 was staiaussinfH* daddy.
   •It was the read ihathad tslsm ihs
 Ixtfeie boy's fethss It wss the read, den'6
 you see. Sesssoae called It the highway
• of tears.                       .
:  Yes, the hearing had started wife
; flat, factual isforattfoa. 3hs people
• from the state followed oms aaotker to
 the microphoat.This is how we plaa &
                                                         .
                                   ^thraz@hWoEm£@r COUQCJP is men thaa
                                   ...aaiJaaariaf ead inst&ea and trafie
                                   VeeaakThe tro& tbeusEauteHSiaa
                                    feslfag, g ssas3 thai those who travel it
                                   • aailhass who have bees ht«t by it
                                   • n^@ suffered Song sad paMontly sh«
                                   . deliyi,tib psfehes and dismissals that
                                    fi0rae &°n calculators.
                                   > • S&E^ have died waiting for Maryland
                                    *° ®es^8 i£°s sitte to  ualS2e Sau?8 113
                                                      in the center of
    idlife.This is how we relocate people.
 This is how we make sare if a &is>. This
 program. These foada^tis &k.Ti!le
                                                   pasa
                                  ; spin fata tna®s aad kill people, leaving
                                  'H^I© boy» without fathers, movers
   Tha ee&tA pAmj« «3sid6taa4aS,tKa pediua& «nd tara «sy    ^j   " D12— 4
                                           9SS&said eowIs thatime. .<    ^-i  . • .


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        SHfl RDMINISTRflTOR 410J333 1586
          •THE DAILYJEIMBS
 OUR  MISSION'
              	»tv«aldaayrtfl«toaol •
 kw,,,w	j fewer Mmana Ptntaiuto. By PwWtoe (
V&iiely, accurate Information 7»t BaZD' JZfwa wwp
 faf" T*» ^™  ,_   _ ••  » ••  H ,..^ -.-.jj vuiiul •0mim
               KB
                   OUROPmiON
  Route 113 toU^ontinues
   x^-ir'"TT»
      Y/V/ 2nve» to tuka tiw wad
      VV «MA«sw«canMui
  iK«a the margio. &r «nrsr a iaspse»^.
  . r9o said Bob Kulburd^ duirtna of
'
      IN5UMMAHON
                  oreeat«
  'County.
&uitttreiazgoD.btttit]ui ffnwa. ta
fcaaJmeone,
  Pitwvillc man, loat US 11K MOQlUr
  Bfb9m»ain»,gluuUyt»UJiieaw»r
  jPubUclAxuiingSotdo&BaaM^Io. _

  j«u bro»d«ided to » Fotd Explewr
quickly—WStsp &»3laUCht»^rtbil

  CRASH, aadfi&fiaystiitrs,'
         in t
with R.m«iS*a 6mri«r.W« agm:
  l^tH^thBsaotiicr'f uabemi
  JGrtU' duth is the72&d«&

  '1T&!oa«r fttaKiav. ocwrwd
  ihould swrsle any rtadtt
  ..;(.Th«rit«*twhS«hwM
  oecuning»t dutlntewadiea -r-ta^ <
  Rauu llSaiawhol*— 5» ie
  ea b the nomt«r ot&tailcUf.
   tojieuny tnide trilBe^ |««lar ipoai.
          K—    .   .
        113 may aothKvt bees bom&
       hlcfaww «o »u* aaturt vs.
                                    •V D12-5
                              I '.••: -

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                                 s
                                           . ;*
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                                                              J1«l  g
                                                	 i_ a* «. S P _ »» ^  •*• S *a « SS
                                                                  SL3 w OS 1
                                                             la^JJ^j^e  i


-  B
                                              V D12-6

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             11 '97
                               SHH HummblKHiUK
                                                       ..333 i=ao
                                                                                              -—«•-[-. O' AC* '
CRASH:  Route  113  death
underscores  need for project
 	                                      .             i.       *
CRASH, from Pag»t
    &M-
jeeu mera atUntloa. in ntunv far
                       '
             .          ,
  Tit *uas ta meet Go* Panrir
         ftct to fact to tcfl
         much  the Eastern
                               need* fcur Iiao Ott *
                         high>*«y traveled by u ioenM*
                           In Uii Greu CM*, the driver or
                          a Ford Explenr eressed over a
                          solid yellow Une iota He lau of
                          traffic E* uw  Meliua EgbfTa
                          Explorer and cw«iv«i enta th»
                          right shooldtr to avoid hti; bot
                          t^Mta vat BO pliee 10 ueape.
                           The Ezplot*r barreled into th«
                          dtivjt1* ttde of Gron'a v^lude.
                          7L& -<*5ri*r-old — a fcther ef
                          thiaa  rfuldrea, tLrat
                          dna and ti>z>« jraa
                          was killed imtaatly
                           Faoiljr »unb«n eeuld net be
                          readied fcrcor&mtBtTuajdajt.
                           Riliee and HuJbiad taid with
                            bamti; th»  acddont
                          hxve ba«& Due^liM tens*.
                           Then, the wmt thing (* per-
                          ••n) i» e°ioff e» J» UWif them*
                          »tif op, not nft an innoctstpcr-
                          a^a coming on. tkt other *uU,"
                          Hulhnrdfvd.
                           Ejlofl: 83. wat ttavalSsg with
                          bar young dtaghter at Hva tuai
                          of tht  arridfnf  Trooper Seats
                          Cook of tk»  Xar^and  Stata
                          Polioa aaid Seloff tpparenily &U
                          asleep  or  btomi  du&raetad
                          vhfle drivia*. Ski Itas not teaa
ared.
  Work-on tba duajizattea pro-
jact epatanue* toi sommer as
stitettghwajr officials toy to {at
                           17»« 1.	
                         ua as police tccoesaoaaia i
                         . dene, measuring skid mark* and
                          1  ' * fth» points of impact.
                             	. about six mostfis {stg-
                         	, v»3 in aaciifattory condl-
                         UOQ at Pcninaula Rational Med-
                         ical Center Tuasday night. She
aecoeaia to aataa a« a
altenata rente fcrentittrufitioo.
  Tlit dttdlin^far jmblie com-
scat waa July -IS. SBviraaan-
tal •f^yyj^ nust filrwi'* t&cir
eaoatoSi by Fridajt
  Suu fclgbny affldaU wQJ .
*>aatt thwu^out Aagntt to him'
mar ool fiail  to*d riaoa wtieh
h»vt i» !M
Jut aU too hjrieaL Ki ijnst all
^>»i ftrfffrtrf Mnltnrf^ f4?^- .
  *& jueboadcneeeea fba
            *
                                                                                          OBITUARIES
   Darren Glen Gross

  PTITSVILLE — Dan«Q Glen
 Gross, 44. of here died Meades
 July Si. 1S9T. in an aatoiaobUi
 oeddenc near Snov ffilL
  Bern in Stltfibunr, ha wu a,
 sen oftiM late Chasts Lytux and
 Mary Ellen Griffith, Vanes.
  Gross was an Air Fere* veter
 an vho semd ia VictBam. &_.

 years for HAS
 Wallops Island,-K« playvd safe
 ball  for ssveral  yeaa.- BIOS
 «»tt»t'y^«a .die -Old
 Leagtu.        : • • •
  He is  $urvjv«d  By bis
 Bartaxa i Cross; ewe daog
 Bobbi Jean IogRiiang^<«i Far
•sonaburg .and  Sauiiaii IO
 GtM9 of Faraoaaburc  &'B
      G. Grois Jr.-
 hurg: thrat
                                                                                           thraa broken,
                                                                                                 of
                                                                                           Edward GPMB
                                                                                           iibuiy
                                                                                            A sSs            j
                                                                                           1595 and a brother Laby Estl
                                                                                           Grew died in I960.  ' •  •
                                                                                            it M'jenl *KvJe» "PSI W a— !i
                                                                                           Saturday at U a.tn. a<( Saisa 4i
                                                                                           Funere.'1. Horaa OB -But Efeis
                                                                                           3trc«e tn SBllcbeiry. 'The He^-
                                                                                           Sam MeVHSHaau val sffick^.
                                                                                           Friecdi stay es!l Fr^ay taa 7
                                                                                             9 pan. at &e taaral •tons.
                                                                                                   wifl be
                          dcnt tccno, but doctors adainic-
                          trrcd drnss ta «teo the contrac-
                                                         j.
                                                         V


                                                         .X V D12-7

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           •
Tlie scorecard
of pain for 11 B

gets another

check mark
  •        * f
m hosfcsbtaesysiaaetlwrwkliiiea
 I
 X
 TOi fate* ssaJisfeBoia i
  B tos ihe naraes
   hs'dtt»Seea,S«". Uofiansaatdst dw
                                                    1997
                                   V D12-8
           $$• -..- .-.•-.•:. .-.-- -••  •  :-•
           "2*.;:X!:£'-V^^ii^i^£^%~-.--;- .- -••--.- - —«-..-•.-

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-
    I- fXJG. 07_/.97. 04:20PM SHA ADMINISTRATOR 410.333 1586
                                        CR.A.S.BL
                         County Residents Action for Safer Highways
                                  10776 Gray'siComerRoad, #4
                                         P.O. Box 1001
                                        Berlin, MD 21811
                     4 H97
          SECRET
            OF TRANSPORTATiOf
        Robert G. Hulburd, President
        Rhonda Dykes, Treasurer
 Joel Todd, Vice President
June Clendening, Secietaiy
                                 410-641-3939   Fax 410-641-9555
         July 24,1997
         D*vidL.Winstead     ^           '
         Secretary ofl^ansportation
         P.O. Box 8755
         Baltirooi»'V/ash. toterasdonal Airport
         DearMi. Winstead:
                                                       ftwn Tuesday1*
         I^stiag^occunedin.ttownfhfimi»rtof&isdaage»us, imdividad highway.

                    nd death on Route 113 in 20 year*. Mr. Gross, v*o died, was a Vietnam veteran,
                                ^
         His death alters forever ths live* of many.

             L thtnki for your consideiatipa' and Mad personal regards, I tm

         Sincerely,
          Enclosures
                                               'V D12-9

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                                                                           /
       Maryland Department of Transportation.
       The Secretary's Office
                                        August 26, 1997
                                                                     ParrisN.Gttendenlng
                                                                     Governor
                                                                     David L.Winsfead
                                                                     Secretary
                                                                     John D. Porcari
                                                                     Deputy Secretary
 Mr. Robert G. Hulburd
 President
 V^.iv.A.S.li.
 10776 Grays Comer Road #4
 P.O. Box 1001
 Berlin MD  21811

 Dear Mr. Hulbuid:

       Thank you for your letters and newsclips regarding the latest fetal accident that
 occurred on the two-lane section of US 113 within the southern study area.  The Governor's
 and my deepest sympathies are with Mr. Gross's family.

       As evidenced by the well attended June location/design public hearing for US 113,
 there is overwhelming public support for this project  The State Highway Administration
 (SHA) has placed this project on an expedited schedule and we are trying to get location
 approval from the Federal  Highway Administration this Winter.  Prior to that the SHA needs
 to get concurrence from the environmental agencies on the selected alternative.  As I
 understand, SHA is continuing extensive coordination with the agencies.

       You deserve recognition for your tireless efforts in leading CRASH to increase the
 public awareness of this project I want to thank you for gathering the letters from a large
 number of people including school children, business owners, farm owners, residents, and
 several from families of accident victims.  Many of the letters were very touching and will
 all be included in the public hearing record.
       Again, thank you for your letter and all your efforts on behalf of the local
communities.  We look forward to your continued involvement in this project.  If you have
any questions or if you need any additional information on the US 113 project, please do not
hesitate to contact Mr. Neil Pedersen, SHA's Director of Planning and Preliminary
Engineering, who may be reached at 410-545-0411.
                                     ^Siacereiy,
cc:
                                 David L. Winstead
                     >            Secretary

Mr. Parker F. Williams, Administrator, State Highway Administration
Mr. Neil J. Pedersen, Director, State Highway Administration

                         My telephone number la 410-865-1000
                          7TY For troDssfc (410) 885-1342
         Peat Office Box 8756, BalUmora/Wachlngton International Airport, Maryland 21240-0755

                                 V D12-10

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                                  C. R. A. S. H.
                 County Residents Action for Safer Highways
                            10776 Gray's Corner Road, #4
                                  P. O. Box 1001
                                 Berlin, MD 21811
Robert G. Hulburd, President
Rhonda Dykes, Treasurer
                           410-641-3939   Fax 410-641-9555
 Joel Todd, Vice President
June Clendening, Secretary
July 24,1997
 Mr. Parker F. Williams
 State Highway Administrator
 P. O. Box 8755
 Baltimore/Wash. International Airport
 Baltimore, MD 21240

 Dear Mr. Williams:

 Although you may have seen them, I'm enclosing articles  from Tuesday's Daily Times about

                                                                          '-
 His death alters forever the lives of many.

 Also enclosed is an editorial and an article from today's Daily Times about the 71st victim's
 suWivorsNeedless to say, our volunteer group and Worcester County citizens  are deeply
 ££S/£number of cars using the highway increases daily and the accident rate mounts.
 We beTeve the evidence is clear and abundant for dualization of this entire span^.move
 fomard rapidly and we ask that you continue to do everything in your power to see that it does.


 With thanks for your consideration and kind personal-regards, I am
 '                                             t

 Sincerely,
  Enclosures
                                           V D12-11

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         Maryland Department of Transportation
         State High way Administration
                                       August 20, 1997
                                                                    Parris N. Gfendenfng
                                                                    Governor

                                                                    David L Winstead
                                                                    Secretary

                                                                    Parker F. Williams
                                                                    Administrator
Mr. Robert G. Hulburd
President
C.R.A.S.H.
10776 Grays Corner Road #4
P.O. Box 1001
Berlin MD  21811

Dear Mr. Hul

       Thank you for your letter to Secretary Winstead informing him that the officers of
CRASH support a four-lane divided roadway with & 34-foot median with guardrail in the
center of US 113 from the Delaware line to south of Snow Hill. The Secretary asked me to
respond on his behalf.

       The efforts by CRASH to increase the public's awareness of this project, thereby
making it possible for us to receive maximum public input, are greatly appreciated. Your
letter will be made part of the public hearing record. All comments received from the June
Public Hearing will be considered in making a decision on this project.

       The State Highway Administration (SEA) considers the US 113 project to be a top
priority and has put this project on a fast track.. We anticipate location approval from the
Federal Highway Administration this Winter. We will continue to keep you informed as we
proceed.

       Again, thank you for your letter.  If you need additional information regarding this
matter, please do not hesitate  to contact Mrs. Sue Rajan, our Project Manager, who may be
reached at 410-545-8514 or 1-800-548-5026.               '
cc:
                                   rker F. Williams
                                Administrator

Ms. June Clendening, Secretary, CRASH
Ms. Rhonda Dykes, Treasurer, CRASH
Mr. Joel Todd, Vice President, CRASH
Mrs. R. Suseeia Rajan, Project Manager, State Highway Administration
The Honorable David L. Winstead, Secretary, Maryland Department of
  Transportation
                      My telephone number is
                       • Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                              1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free

                    Mailing Address: P.O. Box 717•• Baltimore, MD 21203-0717
               Street Address: 707 North Calvert Street • Baltimore, Maryland 212O2
                                                                      V D12-12

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                                  C. R. A. S. H.
                 County Residents Action for Safer Highways
                           10776 Gray's Corner Road, #4
                                  'P. O. Box 1001
                                 Berlin, MD 21811
Robert G. Hulburd, President
Rhonda Dykes, Treasurer
                          410-641-3939   Fax 410-641-9555
 Joel Todd, Vice President
June Clendening, Secretary
July 24,1997
 Mr. Neil Pederson, Director
 Office of Planning
 State Highway Administraiton
 P. O. Box 717
 Baltimore, MD 21203-0717

 Dear Neil:



 Sest tragedy occurred in the southern part of this dangerous,  undivided highway.




 His death alters forever the lives of many.








  With thanks for your consideration and kind personal regards, I am
  Sincerely,

          ^^^-	
          .tMrd, President
   Enclosures
                 It a^2^

                     /
                             V D12-13

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        Maryland Department of Transportation
        State Highway Administration
                                                                  Parris N. Glendening
                                                                  Governor
                                                                  David L Winstead
                                                                  Secretary
                                                                  Parker F. Williams
                                                                  Administrator
                                   August  20,  1997
Mr. Robert G. Hulburd
President
C.R.A.S.H.
10776 Grays Corner Road #4
Berlin MD 21811

Dear Kir. HulbOrd:

       Thank you for your letters to State Highway Administrator, Parker Williams, and me
regarding the recent fatality claiming the life of Mr. Gross. We were also saddened by the
news and would like to extend our sympathies to the Gross family.

       The State Highway Administration (SHA) is making every effort to move this project
forward on an expedited schedule. We are continuing agency coordination to resolve issues
and concerns raised by the resource agencies so that we can keep the project on schedule. We
are still trying to get location approval from the Federal Highway Administration this Winter.

       We appreciate your efforts and continued interest in this project.  If you need additional
information regarding this matter, please do not hesitate to contact me or Mrs. Sue Rajan, our
Project Manager, who may be reached at (410) 545-8514 or 1-800-548-5026.

                                       Very truly yours,
cc:
                                Neil J. Pedersen, Director
                                Office of Planning and
                                Preliminary Engineering

Mr. Bonnie Drewer, District Engineer, State Highway Administration
Mr. Parker F. Williams, Administrator, State Highway Administration
Mrs. R. Suseela Rajan, Project Manager, State Highway Administration
                      My telephone number is
                       Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                              1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free
                    Mailing Address: P.O. Box 717 • Baltimore, MD 21203-0717
               Street Address: 707 North Calvert Street • Baltimore, Maryland 21202
                                                                   V D12-14

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                                                                                          1
July 30, 1997


Mr. Louis Ege
Project Planning Division
State Highway Administration
707 North Calvert Street
Baltimore, MD 21202

Fax: 410/209-5004

RE:    US 113 Roadway Improvements
 Dear Mr. Ege,


                                                                        us
  any new developments.
  Sincerely,
      is Koenings      ^
     'ocacy Chairman
                             ASSATEAGUE COASTAL TRUST
                              P.O. Box 731 • Berlin, MD 21811
                            (410) 629-1538 • Fax (410) 629-1059
                                 E-mail: act@beachin.net
V D13-1

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US 113 Planning Study
Response to Assateague Coastal Trust letter dated July 30,1997

1.    As outlined throughout Chapter IV, numerous steps will be taken during the design and construction
     of US 113 to minimize adverse environmental effects. Were feasible, the proposed median width has
     been reduced to protect sensitive habitats.

     Through the strict adherence to erosion and Sediment control and stormwater management practices
     and the implementation of other mitigation measures, the dualization of US 113 is expected to have
     minimal adverse impacts to water quality in the coastal bays as stated in Section IV.G of the Final EIS.
     Potential impacts to the coastal bays by the US 113 project and other development has been addressed
     as part of the cumulative effects analysis in Section IV.Q of the Final EIS.

     The preferred alternative follows the existing U.S. 113 right-of-way whenever possible. Where safety
     or other environmental issues require new alignment of the roadway, wetland impacts will be minimized
     to the greatest extent practicable by using alternative designs to reduce the footprint of the road.

     The bald cypress grove on Church Branch and the rare plant communities associated with the Sea Level
     Fens on tributary streams to Newport Bay are not within the project planning corridor and will not be
     impacted by the preferred alternative.
                                          V D13-2

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From:       CRASH

To:         County Commissioners                           :>/....

Date:       Tuesday,  December 9, 1997
                                                          7 ^        . •
RE:         Supporting Access Management Plan for Route 113 Equalization
      CRASH wants to be known for more than just helping to get Route 113 dualized. We
have a moral obligation to see that the effects of our efforts remain as safe in the future as
they are when dualization is first completed. CRASH'S reason to exist is to promote Safer
Highways and we all know the reason that the state has agreed to dualize Route 113 is
because of safety concerns. A threat to that  safety may result from  unmanaged
growth along the corridor. The most prudent course of action would be to actively pursue
a managed access plan on this highway. Limiting the points of access on Route 113 is totally
consistent with promoting safety-fewer driveways means a safer road.

      What has happened to neighboring areas should be our wake up call.  About 20 years
ago, the State of Virginia made by-passes around all the towns on Route 13. When that new
highway was completed there were no stop lights along Route 13. Now, 20 years later, there
are way too many stoplights and far too many driveways to count. You can also see the
effects of poor planning on Route 13 in Maryland. Adopting the policies of the State Highway
Administration may not be sufficient. In theory that plan sounds good, but if it gets us
something like Route 13 north of Salisbury, I  don't think we want it! The folks in Wicomico
County will soon be asking for a by-pass to relieve the accidents and congestion for Route
13. We do not want our children  and grandchildren having  to lobby for a new by
pass of  Route 113 in the future because of traffic lights, congestion, and more
accidents.

      Worcester county's population is going to continue to grow. If we really are serious
about maintaining our rural character we must  not allow rampant development along the
Route 113 corridor. The quality of life in  Worcester County is dependent on our ability to
manage all aspects of our growth.

      A letter from the State Highway Administration says, "Growth should be managed so
as to configure this growth in a way that maximizes the efficiency of our existing public
infrastructure." We feel that limiting the access on Route 113  is consistent with the "Smart
Growth" initiatives promoted by Governor Glendening. It would also be consistent for the
County Commissioners to support the State Highway Administration's goal of
ACCESS  MANAGEMENT.

      Of immediate concern to C RASH is that the county needs to show its support of  the
State's access management plan.  This show of support is imperative to send a message to
the environmental agencies that the county is concerned about secondary development that
could occur along the highway. These agencies want a show of support that proves that the
county is not promoting dualization of Route 113 just for economic development. We
support the SHA's request that  you send a response to them which  shows that
you support their  access management plan. A positive response to support their plan
will show that you are committed to managed access on this  road.
                                 V D-14(l)

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       ^Tfte current approvals we have from these agencies are
  m             ,    We Wil! work with the county to implement and enforce ^access
  management pohcy along US 1 13. A letter of support form the "court?
  commissioners  would  be  beneficial."
 S™  ^means t0 monitor efforts to build withln «» Purred alignment o the road
 before actual right of way acquisition. We would be willing to help sefuptois meeting
               4£ °f the SuPP!emen« to the Worcester County 1989

                   V !t f SateS' that "the C0unty should work to encourage the
nr             S Pfannin9' P^Srammlng and construction of the upgrades
necessary to  remedy the existing  inadequacies on US Route     »
                                                                     also
anc Twe must ^^ClST* tO Pr°m°te the dualizati°n °f the "ighway for thepreseht

rTsponsSe ^thfng to        ' ^ neC8SSary !° ^^ i! f°r the future' This ls
Please let me know if I can be of assistance in any way.


         regards,
cc:
           lburd, Chairman of CRASH
     Ed Ellis, President Worcester County Planning Committee

     Ed Tudor, Worcester County Planning Department
     Louis H. Ege, Jr. SHA

     R. Suseela Rajan, SHA

     Donnie Drewer, SHA

     Congressman Wayne T. Gilchrest
                              V D-14C2)

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E. Minutes from Inter Agency Meetings
US 113 Planning Study
Chapter V

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 US 113 Planning Study
 E.  Minutes from InterAgency Meetings (excluding handouts)

     1.   Draft ElS/Section 4(f) Evaluation

          Beginning in 1995, the US 113 Planning Study has been presented/discussed/reviewed by Federal
 and state environmental resource agencies at numerous InterAgency Meetings.  These meetings were
 typically held monthly and addressed a wide variety of on-going projects. In addition to progress updates
 and status, responses to issues raised at previous meetings were also addressed.

          Section VI of the Draft ElS/Section 4(f) Evaluation (dated May 1997) presented the following
 meeting minutes and correspondence from the InterAgency Meetings:
 Item and Date

 Minutes from Agency Field Review held August 3 & 4, 1995
 February 27, 1997 Wetland Jurisdictional Review Minutes
 October 29 to 31,1996 Wetland Jurisdictional Review Minutes
 December 11,1996 Wetland Jurisdictional Review Minutes
 November 26 and 27, 1996 Wetland Jurisdictional Review Minutes
 January 22 and 23,1997 Wetland Jurisdictional Review Minutes
 March 20, 27,28, 1997 Wetland Jurisdictional Review Minutes
 Fish and Wildlife Service listing of natural habitats dated April 26, 1995
 May 17, 1995 Interagency Review Meeting Minutes
 September  18, 1996 Interagency Review Meeting Minutes
 February 19, 1997 Interagency Review Meeting Minutes
 March 19,1997 Interagency Review Meeting Minutes
 March 25, 1997 Interagency Review Meeting Minutes
page reference
Draft EIS/4(f)
(May 1997)

   VI-146
   VI-170
   VI-173
   VI-177
   VI-179
   VI-182
   VI-188a
   VI-189
   VI-194
   VI-211
   VI-228
   VI-251
   VI-256
     2.    Final EIS

          Following circulation of the Draft ElS/Section 4(f) Evaluation in May 1997 and the June 17,1997
Combined Location/Design Public Hearing, the US 113 Planning Study has been presented/discussed/
reviewed by Federal and state environmental resource agencies at three InterAgency Meetings. Minutes from
these three meetings are presented on the following pages.

          1.   July 16,1997 InterAgency Meeting
                   Transcript (pp. 26-94)

          2.   August 20,1997 InterAgency Meeting
                   Minutes (without handouts) and Addendum

          3.   September 10,1997 InterAgency Meeting
                   Minutes (without handouts) and Addendum
                                           VE-1

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       MARYLAND STATE

   HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION
   INTERAGENCY REVIEW MEETING

        July 16, 1997
State Highway Administration
  211 E. Madison Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21202
             V El-l

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               MARYLAND STAIE HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION
                        July 16 1997
    Mary Huie
    Vance Hobbs
    Wanda Brocato
   Aimee Cauthorn
   Joe Kresslein
   Denise Winslow
   Jim Wynn
   Elder Ghigiarelli
   Larry Hughes
  Fatimah Hasan
  Steve Elinsky
  Craig Koppie
  Dave Sutherland
 Danielle Algazi
 JillUtt
 Cynthia Simpson
 Christine Wells
 Patricia Greene
Paul Malaney
Cathy Rice
FHWA
COE
SHA
SHA
SHA
SHA
SHA
MDE
DNR
MDOT
USAGE
USFW
USFW
EPA
EPA
SHA
MOP
SHA
SHA.
SHA
962-4342
962-6084
545-8569
545-8560
545-8550
545-8567
545-8520
631-8093
974-2798
865-1279
962-4503
573-4534
573-4534
566-2722
566-2781
545-8510
767-4572
545-8528
545-8516
545-0413
                                 V El-2

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  Tom Case



  Mike CaUahan




  Mark Radloff




  Bill Carver




  Lorraine Strow



  Sue Rajan



 Bic Mellor



 Ernie Disney



 Andy Parker




 Kim Williams



 Jack Hett



 Phil Eager




 Don Ostrander



Vanessa Braddy



Barb Solberg
SHA
SHA
SHA
SHA
SHA'
SHA
RKK
RKK
AD Marble
MHT
SHA
Worcester Planning
MNCPCC
SKA"
SHA
545-2573
545-8616
545-8512
545-8515
545-8526
545-8314
728-2900
728-2900
731-9588
514-7637
545-8617
632-1200
495-2184
545-8775
545-8830
                                V El-3

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    site and miss the park and any other adjustments we can
    make.  Basically the purpose of the field review is to
    make sure that everyone is aware of what all the issues
    are out in the field. Looking at the map is different
    from looking at the field.

       QUESTION/COMMENT^

       MR, MARK__RADLOFF. SHA:

       Offered to put a packet of information together.

       RESPONSE^

       MR. DAVE SUTHERLAND!

       Refused it saying he didn't need more paper.

       QUESTION/COMMENT^

      MS. LORRAINE
      I'll pass around a field review master sheet with a
   few dates on it for a field trip and if you have your
   schedule with you and you can check off one of these
   dates, fine. If not, my fax number is on here if you
   will get back to me by Wednesday.

      QUESTION/COMMENT^
      On the Piscataway Creek there is a floodplain.
   _                                        Page 26
 1 There are, at the creek, four 117" wide x 79" high CMPA.
 2 FEMA studies show that MD 223 is over topped by the ten
 3 year storm. The design storm for MD 223 project is 100
 4 year storm. We hae not yet completed our study.

 6    RESPONSE:
 7
 8    MjLJMARKRADLOFF.  SHA:
 9                  ~
10    We are looking once again at box culverts and/or
11 possibly a structure for the 100 year floodplain
12 activity.                                  -
13
      QUESTION/COMMENT:
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                                                        Page 2,1
             cooperating in giving us comments in a timely manner
             wnich made it possible for us to go to the public
             hearing, meet the public hearing date.

                The first item on the agenda, is to give you a
             brief summary of the public hearing and then we had a
             conference call on June 24th, we want to discuss the
             issues raised at that conference call and how we are
             going to address them and then we will present the
             preferred alternative the team has come up with and set
             your comments on that

                We also want to discuss secondary impacts and
             cumulative impacts.  Then we will take questions and
             comments and discuss the schedule.

                Now the public hearing, some of you attended the
             public hearing, we provided the tapes to a couple of
             others and we are trying to get the transcript out as
             soon as possible. We are waiting for me period to end
             and we want to include all the written comments in the
             transcript.

               This was a large public hearing. Those who
             attested saw that normally we don't see such a large
             crowd. It was more man 700 people who attended the
             meeting. Almost all the elected officials were there
             except for one or two and most of msm spoke at the
             meeting and about 33 citizens gave public testimony and
             o gave private testimony.

               I am not going into detail on mat  Igaveyoua
                      i everyone get a handout here? Okay.
      MR. JOE KRESSLEIN. SHA:

      The next project is US 113, reoanmended alternate.
14
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24 US 113 Preferred Alternate
25       ~~	
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31    MS._SUE RAJAN. SHA:
32
33
      First of all I want to thank you all for your
Conference Reporting Service
(410) 768-5918
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                                                         Handout gives & little bit more detail, but we are still
                                                         working oa fee writes comments, but I have read all of
                                                         the cmomests that have corns so far.

                                                       spoke ^itereeetiiigsimportieddualization of 113 all
                                                       the way fromSaow ffili to Delaware State Line. Iwill
                                                       get to the private testimony where one person said he is
                                                       supporting 3N. M the ote organizations and the
                                                       agencies including Bob Hulburd from CRASH, who evea sot
                                                       a standing ovation and submitted 1,600 letters
                                                       supporting duaUzalioa to us.

                                                          Friendship community also did testify and they
                                                       menooasd supporting 4N or She combination alternative
                                                       ™ —* m»u* «uu wu&ao wuu apcibUK%! SSI 3115LS33Q.VG
                                                       actually said 3S and 4N or a combination for the north
                                                       with 34 foot mediaa. We also received comments fixan
                                                       Worcester County Etmronmeatal Trust, also Economic
                                                       Devdopaaeat Worcester County Board of Education,
                                                       COmtttlSPS^W* fifW ^R/ACWAe*  YSrdUKju^Jk	 ff^	. * . •*+    «.
                                                         Son® of the comsseats that came ig> at tSe Bearing
                                                       are listed here, additional eosasseats. Many spoke of
                                                       losing a faarily sagmbgr, friend or neighbor, and safety
                                                       was tbg major emseera and maay narrated Use aeddeut
                                                       experiences Iky had Growth and economic beaefits, two
                                                       people talked aboutthat  One was economic development
                                                       and theBother I think was Cbnraiissioner Barrett who spoke
                                                       about the growth in &e area.

                                                         Most of fee comments that we are getting are about
                                                       the eastern shore being aeglected and it is taking too	
V El-4
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   1 long to complete the project  One person said save the
   2 historical Showell Store and then there were comments
   3 regarding mix of traffic on the road: tractors and farm
   4 vehicles, and the....tourists and local traffic. This
   5 is the major north/south route in this county.
   6
   7    Six individuals gave private testimony. All of
   8 them actually supported the improvements and
   9 dualization. One suggested we consider a Western
  10 alignment through the wetlands, west of Racetrack Road.
  11 This was an old alignment, he was talking about that was
  12 considered in 1973.  4N modified was moved to the east
  13 side to avoid this wetland. He said I am not opposed to
  14 the improvements, hut please consider that if we are
  15 going to go with 3N or 4N Modified, please by to use
  16 the existing road as much as possible.
  17
  18   All the others talked about why they are not
  19 getting funding and they wanted the project to be
  20 expedited and 4N Modified
  21
  22   We received close to 2,000 letters. I put
  23 approximately 1,800 that we have recently counted out
  24 and letters that we received. All except 6 were in
  25 support of dualization from Snow Hill all the way to
  26 Delaware State Line. Seven hundred letters were from
  27 school children supporting dualization, 700 letters from
  28 citizens supporting dualization, these were	700 was
  29 form letters. Four hundred letters were....and personal
  30 letters.
  31
  32   We received comments from the following agencies:
  33 US Fish and Wildlife Service supporting 2S TSM and
                                                          Page 31
          1    They all referred to US 113 as a "death trap" or
          2  "killer highway" or "highway of tears" and we got
          3  comments from the Board of Education telling us 49
          4  school buses use this road daily and 42 bus stops along
          5  the 2 lane section:
          6
          7    Then there were comments about truck traffic.
          8  Perdue wrote they have 100 trucks using the road daily.
          9  There were comments about not having a weigh station
        10  along 113, that I will get to in a while. Other
        11  comments were Safety improvements and headlight use are ~~
        12  not going to solve the problem, "project is long
        13  overdue". These are comments several people repeated in
        14  many of the letters that we are getting
        15
        16    Next item on the agenda I want to get to is the
        17  conference call.  Following the public meeting we had a
        18  conference call with some of the agencies and Federal
        19  Highway and at that time some of the comments that we
        20 received from the agencies are listed here, let me give
        21 you copies of that
        22
        23    I'm not going to get into detail of answering all
        24 those now, but we want to tell you how we are going to
        25 address these comments. One was affects of increased
        26 truck speeds from 49 miles per hour to 55, it was said
        27 that earlier there was a truck speed posted 40 miles per
        28 hour.  I did  some investigation but we couldn't find
        29 when it was actually posted 40 miles per hour and no one
        30 even  in the district office remembers when it had a
        31 track speed posted.  It may be true, but I don't know
        32 who gave that comment
        33
                                                  Page 30
  1 Alternate 3N for the north. Also—providing new box
  2 culverts.....also requested upgrading existing
  3 corrugated pipes to box culverts. US Department of
  4 Commerce Maryland Environmental Trust, preservation
  5 easement, that we will get into when we are discussing
  6 the alternatives.  Federal Emergency Management Agency
  7 gave comments.
  8
  9    Worcester County Environmental Trust also gave us a
  ,0 detailed letter asking to miniTniyft impacts on wetlands,
  1 etc and also said as a solution, install a weigh station
  ,2 north of Snow Hill....
  3
  4    Opposition to dualization, 6 comments that we
  5 received in opposition .to dualization, 3 from the same
  6 family it served and 2 of those looked like the same
  7 person wrote.  Four supports no build and two, those two
  8 people who said the  same thing, supports 2S - 20'
  9 median.
  0
  1    Other written comments, we received letters from
 22 all type of people, school teachers, farmers, business
  3 owners, nurses, mail carriers, fireman, policeman,
  4 children. They all wrote about someone they knew died
  S on the road and also about they have observed so many
  6 safety hazards, people driving on the shoulders and
  7 trying to pass when it is unsafe etc.
  8
  9    We all got the feeling that this is a place where
  0 the whole community feels like if a person dies on that
  1  road, it is almost like a family member to them, so the
  2 Whole community got together and they were all
  3  supporting the project 	
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    _     .                                     Page 32
    Second comment was to address public comment
regarding the need for track weigh station along us 113.
We looked into this also. There is a weigh station on
Route 13 and they use portable scales and we have roving   T
weigh station only along 113 now.                         I

    The next item is address affects of increased
truck.....

    QUESTION/COMMENT^

   MS.  DANIELLE ALGAZIJgPA-

   What was the answer to that?

   QUESTION/COMMENT^

   MS.  SUE RAJAN.  SHA:

   They have a roving weigh station. What they do is
they have....they.come with portable scales, set it op
and check randomly.

   QUESTION/COMMENT^

   MS. DANIELLE ALGAZ

   Asked is that a mandatory thing?

   RESPONSE:

   MS. SUE RAJAN, SHA^
Conference Reporting Service
(410) 768-5918
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ov It is not done on a daily basis or anything, but
°iy ey do it at random.
» J
/ QUESTION/COMMENT:
6 MR. JIM WYNN, SHA:
7
8 The trucks can't avoid it because they don't know
9 when it is going to be set up.
10
11 QUESTION/COMMENT:
12
13 MS. CYNTHIA SIMPSON, SHA:
14
15 The trucks try to avoid the scales.
16
17 QUESTION/COMMENT:
18
19 MS. SUE RAJAN, SHA:
20
21 They probably know Ihey do that rather than. 	
22
23 QUESTION/COMMENT: .
24 ~ '
25 MS. DANIELLE ALGAZL EPA:
26 ~ ~~
27 So is there anything that is going to be done as
28 far as putting a scale on 13?
29
30 RESPONSE:
31
32 MS. SUE RAJAN, SHA:
33
Page 34
1 Right now there are no plans for a weigh station
2 along US 113.
3
4 QUESTION/COMMENT:
5
6 MS. DANIELLE ALGAZI, EPA:
7
8 Even though there were a lot of comments mat said
9 trucks use this route to avoid the weigh stations on US
10 13?
11
12 QUESTION/COMMENT:
13
14 MS. CYNTHIA SIMPSON, SHA:
15
16 What she said is we use the roving scale. We are
17 not planing on putting a weigh station in and we will
18 continue using that roving scale.
19
20 QUESTION/COMMENT:
21 ~ 7
^O X^CS Ti^"T^*X3nDT T T3? fmi^^f\A UT ^*^\t3*
^& XVXO* XV^AVyrj «—'* *f JJT?* \JVf A"-*i fr**nf m \^\JCt
23
24 I'm sorry, where are you using the roving scale?
26 RESPONSE:
27
28 MS. CYNTHIA SIMPSON, SHA:
29
30 Wherever they decide to put it
32 QUESTION/COMMENT:
33
Paee35
1 MR. CRAIG KOPPffi: **
2 ' '
3 Asked where on 1 13? There is no room for mat
4 anywhere.
5
6 RESPONSE:
7
8 MS^CYNTHIA SrMPSON^_SHAr_
10 It does pose a safety issue when they put ft there
11 but they still have to weigh the trucks.
13 QUESTION/COMMENT:
14
15 MS. SUE RAJAN, SHA:
16
17 They pull over trucks to the shoulder. Even on
18 other roadways we have seen that
19
20 QUESTION/COMMENT:
21
22 MR, JIM WYNN. SHA:
23 - -
24 They must set up for a couple of hours and
25 combination 	
26
27 QUESTTON/COMMENT:
28 	 ' —
29 MS. DANIELLE ALGAZL EPA:
30 ""
31 I mink EPA is getting. — J guess what EPA is
32 getting to is we hid a question about what the
33 answer....comment period is July 1 8th and I think in
Page 36
1 order to understand how you are going to address these
2 comments, I think it is sort of premature to address
3 them right now.
4
5 Legally you need to wait until the end of the
6 comment period to address those issues and I am a little
7 bitconceued to tell you tiie trafii that you are Hying
8 to address these issues currently when you haven't'
9 heard everybody.
10
11 RESPONSE:
12 ~" ~

14
SS^fi 15 BtOt actnallv firfrfrpccam* ttwa veeruxc? 0T*A £»
6 identifying how we feel we are going to address the
7 issue. Now what is the intent of your getting the
8 information on the weigh station? I mean how will that
9 weigh into a decision? I mean do you want us to provide
20 you with the results?
21
22 QUESTION/COMMENT:
23
25
6 The information that is given as part of the draft
7 HS should also be used for minimizing the impacts and
8 also safety concerns and safety issues aod if you need
29 to weigh all those out before you stjsrt addressing these
0 issues.
1
2 So it is not so onuch a matter of Ms specific
3 questimalor^itisamattisrofalltheqisstionsthat
Conference Reporting Service
(410) 768-5918
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   1  you are getting as a result of the public hearing
   2  comments.  I don't feel like you had, you know, the time
   3  to be able to assess all of these, to be able to address
   4  the comments at this stage and we actually got a letter
   5  from Neil Pederson thanking us for being a part of the
   6  conference call.
   7
   8    One of the things that he mentioned was that we
   9  were to be addressing these issues until August, at the
  10  August interagency meeting and I'm a little bit
  11  uncomfortable doing it before the end of the comment
  12  which is what	
  13
  14    RESPONSE!
  15
  16
  17
  18    We are aware of the letter that was written to you
  19  and we discussed this. We are identifying our preferred
  20  alternative, we haven't even gotten to that part of the
  21  agenda. 'What we are going through right now are comments
  22  that we received at the conference call and we are
  23 trying to explain to you how we anticipate addressing
  24 those comments.
  25
  26    Because we are giving you information now does not
  27 mean this is the final answer that will be in the final
  28 document and we realize that we have to address all of
  29 the comments that we have received on that draft
  30 document in the final document
  31
  32    Because of the time frame, we have to start this
  13 process now, we can't wait. You shouldn't assume that
MS.  CYNTHIA SIMPSON.  SHA:
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                                                        QUESTION/COMMENT^

                                                        MS.  SUE RAJAN.  SHA:
                                                                                                 Page 39
                                                              We received comments fromthe public before and at
                                                            the public hearing, following the hearing, now, we are
                                                            not getting any comments at all. Yesterday one comment
                                                            came and the day before one comment came and we have two
                                                            more days for the public comment period to end. We
                                                            understand that....agency comment period until the 25th.
                                                            We will take into consideration all the comments that    —
                                                            have come in also unless they are totally different from
                                                            what we are hearing now, the preferred....based on
                                                            comments that have been received up to 2,000 from the
                                                            public and also from the engineering evaluation, the
                                                            team has identified a preferred alignment

                                                              We haven't selected the alternative, we haven't
                                                            recommended an altemate...we want to get more comments
                                                            on that preferred alignment and that is the main reason.
                                                            We understand that comment period....all those comments
                                                            will be taken into consideration that is coming in the
                                                            next 2 days.

                                                              QUESTION/COMMENT^

                                                              MS^ DANIELLE
                                                       You already have a preferred alternative.

                                                       RESPONSE:

                                                       MS^SUE RAJAN, SHA:
                                                Page 3S
 1 this is the final issue.
 2
 3    QUESTION/COMMENT:
 4
 5
 6
 7    What is your time frame?  What is your schedule? I
 8 mean I agree with Danielle.
 9
 10    QUESTION/COMMENT^
      MS. CYNTHIA SIMPSON, SHA:

      We are going to address the schedule at the end of
      QUESTION/COMMENT:

      MS. MICHELLE GOMEZ, COEj
 12
 13
 14
 5 this presentation.
 6
 7
 8
 9
20
      I agree with Danielle on what she is saying about
   addressing comments and presenting a preferred
 _ alternative. It is not correct to do that at this point
 14 in time. The comment period closes on Friday the 18th
 5 and the federal agencies and I think the state agency
 6 also has an extension until July 25th as far as the
 .7 Corps of Engineers public notice is concerned.
 8
29   At this point in time, we haven't received any of
 0 the comments that the State Highway has received in
 1 regards to the public hearing, the transcript of the
 2 public hearing or anything that was mailed in.
 3
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     Unless we get comments different from what we are
   getting now that will change the preferred alternative,
   this is how we look at it now based on comments that we
   have heard.

     I also have a newspaper clipping and I will send it
   out if nobody has seen it and you asked for that
   earlier. One thing I forgot to mention is prior to the
   public hearing there was a newspaper letter to the
   editor in opposition to the public Ihat you mentioned
   earlier.

     That person came to the hearing, he collected data,
   accident data and. safety and he came to the hearing,
   that was the only person who opposed so far.

     QUESTION/COMMENT^
                                                                                                       Page4U
                                                                                                               \
                                                              But you haven't gotten all the agency comments yet.

                                                              RESPONSE:.

                                                              MS^SUE RAJAN. SHA:

                                                              I realize that and we are waiting for that We
                                                           will also include that  Right now as you see in the
                                                           top, as of yesterday by 4 p jn., these are the comments
                                                           that we have received so far.

                                                              QUESTION/COMMENT!
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      MS. DANIELLE ALGAZI. EPA:
                                             Page 41
      Well EPA would officially like to make SHA aware
   that this is against NEPA regulations and you are
   setting yourself up for litigation and I just want to
   make sure that is officially recorded

      QUESTION/COMMENT;

      MS^CYNTfflA SIMPSON. SHA:

      It will be recorded and SHA is still saying this is      '
   not a final assessment of all of the impacts and we
   recognize that and we agree that we have to address all
   of those comments in the final document

      You should not assume that because we are making
   this presentation that this is the end all and be all
   It has been cleared up fhrough....it is not the final
   addressing of the comments.                         .

      QUEZON/COMMENT:

      MR. ELDER GHIGIARELLI:

      SHA, and not to defend you guys, but it was made     .
   really clear in the conference call when they asked the
   agencies for any outstanding issues on  the NEPA document
   at that time that they were doing so to get a head start
   on addressing the issues.

      I understand what you are saying, but I don't
   understand why it was not brought up in the conference
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                                                       MS. CYNTHIA SIMPSON, SHA:

                                                       We can identify a preferred alternative.

                                                       RESPONSE:

                                                       MS. DANIELLE ALGAZL EPA:

                                                       Not in the NEP'AAKM process.

                                                       QUESTION/COMMENT:

                                                       MS. CYNTHIA SIMPSON. SHA:

                                                       In NBPA, yes you can identify a preferred
                                                    alternative. We did not do that in the DHS and we're
                                                    not actually doing that at this point All she is doing
                                                    right now is going through the comments that we received
                                                    at the conference caU and teUing you how we plan to
                                                    address them.

                                                       RESPONSE:

                                                       MS._ DANIELLE ALGAZL EPA:

                                                       Well that's what EPA's position is.

                                                       QUESTION/COMMENT:

                                                       MS. CYNTHIA SIMPSON. SEA:

                                                       Well can we finish the presentation?
   call.
                                             Page 42
   QUESTION/COMMENT:

   MS. DANIELLE ALGAZI EPA:

   What we said is mat we couldn't tell you what
the...what our preferred alternate was at mis time and
we were going to wait until the end of the comment
period to be able to give you our concerns.  I don't
think SHA is in a position to restate or rethink the
NEPA regulations that have been around since 1970. So
that is EPA's position.

   QUESTION/COMMENT:

   MR.  ELDER GHIGIARELLI:

   Well that's fine, I mean it doesn't make a
difference from our perspective, if SHA wants to start
addressing some of the outstanding issues as they see
it, men they have to re-do or un-do what they have
done	

   QUESTION/COMMENT:

   MS. DANIELLE ALGAZL EPA:

   It is stating that they already have a
alternative is what I have a problem
determined.
                                           d
                                       itispre-
                                                  '  Pass 44
             QUESTION/COMMENT:                 ^

             MS. DANIELLE ALGAZL EPA:


          going to nave anymore comments.

             QUESTION/COMMENT:

             MS. SUE RAJAN. SHA:

             Now, back to the list of issues, s number of farms
          access  on US 113. This we are looking into and the
          number of farm access that we can grve you,	it was
          difficult to find how many farms are thdre on both sides
          that own properties on both sides that need to take the
          farm equipments along US 113. Without .actually tai
          to the farmers it was difficult. But we will try our
          best to give you that answer.

             We  looked into the accident data to see how many
          farm machine were involved in accidents since 1980 and
          it showed 3 accidents involving 3 farm vehicles.

             The next item since many speakers spoke in favor of
          dualizing 113 because of economic benefits, secondary
          development and access control need to be strengthened
          in the document  We found 2 speakers saying about the
          economic benefits at the public hearing and one spoke
          about growth, One was as you mentioned earlier.,
          economic developmsnt...diiector who spofe.

             We  are actually looking at access.-.limited access
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                                              Page 45
we actually do not think there is going to be a lot of
growth occurring. Also lack of water and sewer along US
113 would also prevent development occurring along this
road. But we are going to provide discussions in the
document.

   OUESnON/COMMENT:

   MS^3VnCHEiLLE_GQMEZ, COR

   Even the CRASH representative spoke about how the
highway will promote economic growth in Worcester
County, so there were more than 2 speakers that
addressed that. There were more than 2 speakers who
addressed economic growth, one of them was Bob Hulburt,
the President of CRASH, he addressed the need for the
duaUzation to promote economic growth.

   QUESTION/COMMENT:

   MS. SUE RAJAN, SHA:

   We met with the County staff and talked about where
developments are going and all those things because they
are now going to be accessing the existing 113. We are
also now doing, this road has been added to our access
management program....cn> this year to control access
along the roadway.

   This is like an ongoing access management
program..... approaching large farm property owners and
buying access control along those parcels. This is to
the south and actually for the entire length for the
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                                          Page 47
final so I guess I'm confused about what she just said
that makes you feel that she didn't get the message.
                                                                  you

                                                           RESPONSE^
                                                           Sue just indicated that only 2 people spoke ___

                                                           QUESTION/COMMENT^

                                                           MS. SUE RAJAN. SHA:

                                                           I was...from my notes. There could be more than
                                                        two.

                                                           QUESTION/COMMENT!

                                                           MS^ CYNTHIA SMPSON^SHAr^

                                                           That says many.  It says since many speakers.

                                                           QUESTION/COMMENT^

                                                           MS. SUE RAJAN. SHA:

                                                           It is true, earlier I mentioned two speakers at the
                                                        hearing suggested economic benefits - we haven't goner
                                                        the transcript yet, but we will look into that

                                                          QUESTION/COMMENT^
                                             Page 46
  1  road. We will have full control of access in areas
  2  where the roadway is in new location and in other areas
  3  partial control of access. Where the alignment is
  4  shifted from the existing road, we would have full
  5  control access utilizing the existing road as a service
  6  road.
      QUESTION/COMMENT:

      MR. DAVE SUTHERLAND, USFWj

      I agree with Michelle of the Corps about the
 7
 8
 9
 0
 1
 2
 3 speakers. I listened to the video tapes and there were
 4 a. number of speakers there that mentioned economic
 5 development and the benefits that they would get from
 6 having a dualization of the highway there.

 8 _  It is interesting that it wasn't further addressed
 9 in the draft documents that have come out now what a
 0 strong issue that really is here with this project

22
 3
 4
 5
 6   What is it that you all are questioning about how
 7 Sue said we would respond? We realize it wasn't in the
 8 draft document What she is saying is mat we are going
 9 to strengthen that discussion in the final document
 0
     The draft document has been approved and it has to
 2 be approved prior to the public hearing.  What she is
   saying now is how we are going to address it in the
      QUESTION/COMMENT:

      MS.  CYNTHIA SIMPSON. SHA:
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     MS._CYNTmA. SIMPSON. SHA:

     I am just trying to clarify, they are objecting
   simply to what you just said.

     OUESTION/COMMBNTl
                                                                                              Page 481
     Right, but there were a number of them in the video
  tape, all 5 hours of it or audio tape, mere were a
  considerable amount that mentioned it

     QUESTION/COMMENT^

     MS^MICHELL^GOMEZ^OE:.

     The other thing Ijust wanted to clarify, at the
  conference call the Corps also indicated that a number
  of our questions or comments that were sent to you in
  our comments on the pre-draft were not answered, not
  just an issue.....not just the secondary and cumulative
  effects, but also a number of other issues or questions
  that they were not addressed.

     QUESTION/COMMENT^

     MS. SUE RAJAN.
                                                          Stated okay. Regarding accident data, in.. .March
                                                       1997 letter, mis one the comment is below mat "please
                                                       provide information on the number of accidents dualized
                                                       portions of 1 13 and has the number of accidents in this
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area been reduced since the dualization has occurred?"

   What happened is we couldn't get the earlier that
time the way they reported the data was not in the same
format so it was difficult for comparison and we
actually met with our accident study division to look at
the previous data; we have data if you are looking for 2
lane versus 4 lane, we've got the last 5 years statewide
data showing a 2 lane roadway with no access control
versus 4 lane roadway with controlled access.

   I also have that data here and we will be sending
you a copy of that  I think we gave you a whole package
before, but that has all types of roadways and I think  ;
it was confusing. We will be addressing mat, we will
give you that information.

   QUESTION/COMMENT                      :
                                                           QUESTION/COMMENT!

                                                           MR. DAVE SUTHERLAND^SFW-^

                                                           Yeah, truck accident data.
                                                                                                       Page 5:
                                                             MS. SUB RAJAN. SHA^
    That was truck accident data?

    RESPONSE:

    MS^SUE RAJAN. SHA:

    It is not truck accident data, it is like an
 average accident data along existing roadways all types
 of accidents, 2 lane versus 4 lane.

    And I also asked for US 50 to Berlin to Ocean City.
 We felt it is not comparable to us 113 because of the
                                                Page 50
  1 type of accidents, type of vehicles and the number of
  2 vehicles. It is not a similar type of roadway, it has
  3 no control of access with a lot of developments along
  4 that stretch of us so.
  5
  6    Normally wecxsmpareasimilar type of roadway, we
  7 could get that information, but we didn't fed that is a
  8 good comparison.  You also asked on the list about MD
  9 90 data, before and after headlight use went into
  0 effect We could give you MD 90 data from 1981 onwards.
    By looking at it the only thing is that at the same tit
  1
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 11   Okay, I thought that was in the original package
 12 that we gave, yeah. We have detailed information all
 13 fatal accidents, including the vehicles involved. I
 14 thought we gave that before.
 15
 16   QUESTION/COMMENT:
 17     ~       ~~


20   Asked Michelle if the truck accident data has been
21 updated?
22
23   RESPONSE

25    MS. SUE RAJAN. SHA:
26      .     ~~        	
27    Updated as of December'961 think. We will
28 provide what is available because we don't get the
29 reported accidents from '97 until late this year  But
30 fatal accidents we have up to dale.
31        ••
32    QUESTION/COMMENT:
33                   -         .
    other improvements also went into place such as putting
    rumble strips along the median and even after that there
  4 were fatal crashes, but we could get that date.

  6   The only data we don't have available is....on 90,
    that is...one must complete....97 and that was last
  8 year, we didn't get that data. We have the other data
  9 forMD90.
  0
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   QUESTION/COMMENT^
   Is the truck accident data, can it be updated hi
the final document for 113?

   RESPONSE:

   MS^SUE RAJAN. SHA:

   What truck accident data are you talking about? How
many trucks were involved in the accident?
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                                                          The leasoa I said that is because as many or more
                                                       speakers m the public hearing mentioned that trucks
                                                       were a safety problem, added to the safety problem.
                                                         Actually of fce fatalities, 51% of the fatalities
                                                       were truck zelatsd accidents which I think is right
                                                       toe telling you what one of fee major problems ate on


                                                         QUESJION/COMMENTj.
     In many of the comments we got, people were talking
  about trucks, that's true.  Because this traffic moves
  slowly and people try to pass or pass on the shoulder.

     RESPONSE:
    And I don't think it is the slow moving trucks.

    QUESTION/CQMMgNT^

              RAJAKSHA:
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    1    Next item, US Fish and '• vildlife comments. This we
    2  discussed....comments also  EPA
    3  addressed....development i.ssues...we'll be talking about
    4  m a httle while under the next item on the agenda.
    5  Corps requested a copy of transcript, you asked for the
    6  transcript, we haven't rece< ved it yet  As soon as we
    7  get it, we will be providing that
    8
    9    Now we want to get to the next item on the agenda,
   10  that is preferred alignment that the team has identified
   11  based on the comments so far.  Cathy?

   13    QUESTION/COMMENT:
   14
   ig    __;RI_

   17    Once again, I wanted to remind you that the comment
   18 period is not completed yet, there are 2 more days left
   19 in the comment period  However, I want to try to
  20 present to you some of the reasoning as to why we are
  21 looking at these preferred alternatives now because we
  22 want to get your comments on them and be able to relay
  23 your cx>mments on to the Administrator and that will have
  24 an effect in his determination of selecting an
  25 alternative which is why we want to try to explain some
  26 of the reasoning as to why  we are looking at a preferred
  27 alternative right now.
  28
  29   First of all is a review of the purpose and need
  30 The purpose and need for this project is again, fatal
  31 accidents. There were a large number of fatal accidents
  32 all throughout the study area and the rate is equal to
  33 or above the statewide average.
        "   ""•"	    """    '    	

   1    I'd first like to go through the southern study  ^M
   2 area. A review of the alternatives real quick reveal
   3 there is a TSM alternative that we looked at which has a
   4 number of...improvements, rumble strips in the middle
   5 and on the shoulders, raised pavement markers
   6 mtersectiou improvements, addition  of turning'lanes.

  8   Another alternative we looked at was 2S with a 20
  9 foot median which was a 2 lane, one lane in each
 10 duration, with a  20 foot median in me middle to try to
 11 address some of the opposite direction collisions while
 12 minimising the environmental impacts, so we tried to
 13 reduce the cross sections as best we could.

 15   There is also the 3S alternative which was a 4 lane
 16 cross section, 2 lanes in each direction and again we
 11 looked at a 34 foot median and also a 20 foot median to
 18 reduce the impacts  and I'd like to go  over that

 20   First of all 2S  TSM we  are not going to recommend
 21 It  may reduce some fatal accidents, but it doesn't
 22 reduce a large portion of the fatal accidents  it
 23 provides some safety increases, but it is not going to
 24 address a  lot of the  accidents.                 &
 25
 26   Our preferred alternative really needs to have a
 27 median or barrier to separate the  opposite flow of
 28 traffic because 57.5% of the fatals £e caused by
 29 opposite direction collisions and most fatal accidents
 30 occur between intersections not at intersections, so we
 31 want to have some kind of median or barrier separating
 32 the opposite direction traffic.                 y«<*uu6
33
                                                             1    So we did look at the Alternative 2S with the 20
                                                             2 foot median which had one lane in each direction and a
                                                             3 median down the middle as a way of addressing these
                                                             4 £   accidents while also reducing the cross section as
                                                             5 best we could  We are not going to recommend this,
                                                             6 there are a lot of safety problems with this.

                                                            8    There maybe e a lot of additional high speed
                                                            9 accidents due to the operations with the passing lanes
                                                           10 people are not used to this type of cross section, there
                                                           11 is no cross section like this throughout Maryland  You
                                                           12 are going about passing lanes intermittently throughout
                                                           13 the comdor, throughout the southern corridor andthese
                                                            4 changes in cross section drivers are not used to this
                                                           15 There may be high speed collisions from people trying to
                                                           16 pass each other, that sort of thing.                S


                                                           15 A A5° 10C3i ^l6"5 currently Pass each other on the
                                                           iy saoulders and with a median and then with a shoulder,
                                                           20 you're going to have a lot more people passing each
                                                           21 other on the shoulder which is additional safe?
                                                           22 hazard with this alternative
                                                           23
                                                           24    The inters^*™ operations are another problem.
                                                                             e going to be very small.  Cars will
                                                                              TT"  is or will have a lot of
                                                                        —-c, _	„ with this alternative from the
                                                          „„   .	T " ¥^y to? to ^ake a U turn they are
                                                          29 going to end up in the grass, the cars.

                                                               Also removing pavement for construction, in order
                                                          -- .« construct this we would have to remove some of the
                                                          33 existing roadway or somehow incorporate the existing
                                                           1  roadway into the median which is not a, that is kind of
                                                           2  an unorthodox construction method.

                                                           4    Finally the cost considerations, this is a 53
                                                           fi  S^n,f>U^altBn?ativ? which fa comparable to some
                                                           -i  £w£f vf atefa^w » «*• I MM fte others arT
                                                           8  of 52 5 • E^iS* rt t a **&*<*** cost for some
                                                          J  ssafssas    *«**•***•*•*»***
                                                       PageS<.
                                                          o ^                    drainage issue which m
                                                         12 get into in a httle more detail, with a 20 foot median,
                                                         13 tite entire median would have be an impervious areT

                                                                     S
                                                          5                                     » "     a
                                                         !« ^^°g U5"?s ^ you can see that a typical car
                                                         16 would end up off the edge of the shoulder in orferto
                                                         i / msicc & \j turn
                                                         18

                                                         Jn ti 1i0^somecarsmaybeabletomakethis,Imeana
                                                         20 Honda for instance, but they would have a lot of

                                                                        S°me Ca™ ma D0t   «      make it at
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      21
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      27

      X «. J^ 3 qUCStion?bout ^ Projected 2020 accident
      29 rate in the comment for 2S, 20 median, versus the 3S
      30 there is a difference of 3 accidents per year


      32 A-ff'm J"Ust wonderin& I mean if it is such a small
         ditterence. why is that such a substantial versus why .-„
El-11
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        such a difference in...J guess I'm still not
       understand, that why...why this is such a lesser
       alternate than the 3S median.
                                                Multi-Pa
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     not that much different.

       RESPONSE:
             ~

 1? ^iATO*S*l«S?S.
 18 the northbound roadway
 19 from your driveway
 20
       RESPONSE
       Wouldn't you do that on the dualized?
       Yes, you can do that as well on the dualized.
      So Acre is no difeence?


      RESPONSE:.
 23
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;31
32
33

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 6
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10    Well the difference is when you would have to eo i
" J" «>^ction, a major intersection vSSSf
12 make a U turn in order to go south.       uu».."n

14    QUEST10N/COMMEN£
16
17
18
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                                                            What about a flare out of the intereection?
                                                            RESPONSE:.
                                                                     issue. Tfcercareanumberof
                                                           QUESTION/COMMENT^
                                                          MS^CATHY_MAHERL

                                                      26 nans.
                                                      27
                                                      28
                                                      29

                                                      31 imnaTfTw  -£L-j    ro i00lc * ^^ys to reduce



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33
                  ^.

    And you'd have to do that with dualized, too.
    RESPONSE
  m              Butwith the dualized you would
   QUESTION/COMMpm
                                                   21
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                                                       Basically you'd have to acpamf every intersection.
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1 RESPONSE^
3 MR. JIM WYNN. SHA:
4
5 Because to provide the access for school buses and
6 trucks to make that U turn.
7
8 QUESTION/COMMENT:
10 MR. DAVE SUTHERLAND. USFW:
11
12 I don't see a lot of school buses making U turns on
13 2 lane roads. I don't follow that
15 QUESTION/COMMENT:
16
17 MR. HM WYNN. SHA:
18 .
19 They don't have to now. They could just make a
20 left turn onto the road.
22 QUESTION/COMMENT:
23
24 MR. DAVE SUTHERLANDjJJSFW:
25
26 It could be designed where they would have the
27 availability to make their turns other than U turns in
28 the middle of the road.
29
30 QUESTION/COMMENT:
31 ~
32 Ms. CATHY MAHHR:
33
Page 62
l They would be able to make turns, the problejn is
2 care. The cars would have a lot of difficulty making U
3 turns. That is, every vehicle on the road is not
4 going to be able to make a U turn with this alternative
5 which is one of the big operation problems with this
6 alternative.
8 ' QUESTION/COMMENT:
9 ~ •
10 MR. DAVE SUTHERLAND. USFW:
11
12 I think if you just opened up your mind a little
13 bit, there are plenty of designs you could accommodate
14 this....
15
16 QUESTION/COMMENT:
17
18 MS. CATHY MAKER:
19
20 There are also problems with the operations
21 throughout the corridor, the operations of the passing
22 lanes could cause more high speed collisions.
23
24 QUESTION/COMMENT:
25
26 MR. DAVE SUTHERLAND^USFW:
27
28 Well we arc addressing this U turn problem right
29 here.
30
31 QUESTION/COMMENT: ,
32
33 MS. CATHY MAKER:
	 	 — — . 	 _ 	 . 	 .•
Page 61
1 Well this isn't the only reason we are not 1
2 recommending this alternative. There are a number of 1
3 others. 1
4 1
5 RESPONSE: 1
6 1
7 MR. DAVE SUTHERLAND. USFW: 1
8 1
9 Okay. Well I. don't agree, I mean you 	 the 1
10 accident data is not statistically significant, it is 1
11 not statistically higher in this location and the j
12 traffic volumes even in the year 2020 just approach 1
13 later volumes or current volumes hi the northern part of 1
14 the highway. So I mean I don't understand why you can't 1
15 consider this as a valid alternative. 1
16
17 QUESTION/COMMENT:
19 MS NAN • ~ ~~
20 "
21 Well we did consider it as a valid alternative.
22
23 RESPONSE:
24
25 MR. DAVE SUTHERLAND, USFW:
26 ~ 	
27 Now, that is 2S, go forward with.....
28
29 QUESTION/COMMENT:
30
31 MS. SUE RAJAN, SHA:
32
33 There is also public opposition to Alternative 2S
Page 64
1 that we got also. One thing is that even when people
2 make left turn at intersections, there is not
3 enough....distance, even 34 feet is not that good, but
4 it is better than 20 foot. For school buses that have
5 to make left turns, not only U turns, even for left
6 turns it creates a more dangerous condition.
8 Another thing is people do improper passing, even <
9 now that is one main thing that we got a lot of letters '<
10 on. People are making improper passing on the shoulder
1 1 There are a lot of farm machines trying to use the
12 shoulder and they are all hanging onto that edge, even 1
13 using the travel lane while people are trying to pass. |
14
1 5 With a 2 lane divided with 20 foot median, that
16 possibility of passing is not there, there are also
17 themany issues we listed before.
18
19 QUESTION/COMMENT:
20
21 MR. DAVE SUTHERLAND. USFW:
22
23 That type of problem is consistent throughout the
24 state and every state across the country where you have
25 got farm equipment creating problems.
27 QUESTION/COMMENT:
28 ~ ~ '
29 MR. JIM WYNN, SHA:
30
31 But we don't have any 2 lane roads with median
32 barriers. In other words you've got a farm vehicle
33 using one of the lanes going down one way, at opportune
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      .noments you can pass that vehicle, but if there is a
      median barrier and there is a piece of farm equipment on
      the road passing is impossible.

        RESPONSE:

        MR. DAVE SUTHERLAND. TJSFW^

        The alternative that I recommended was that the
      median......

        QUESTION/COMMENT^

        MR. JIM WYNN; SHA:
    1    We got several letters from the public about the   ^  ?
    2 farm equipment using this road The farmers have to use
    3 this road and we have to do something about it
        RESPONSE:.
        If there is a piece of farm equipment utilizing a
     section of roadway, with a barrier there is no
  18 opportunity to go around them at all, particularly if
  19 there is a 22 foot wide combine.
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        RESPONSE:
        Well I mink there are ways to get around that

        QyESTJON/CQMMENTl

        ¥S1_CATHY_MAHER:.
       If you need a median break for the farm vehicles to
  32 cross with the 20 foot median, you are creating an
  33 additional safety hazard because every time you break
   1  the median, that is considered a safety hazard to cars,
   2  it is considered southing they can run into and cause
   3  more extreme accident then what you would have
   4  otherwise. With a 34 foot median, you have a little bit
   5  more room so that you do need median break, it is not as
   6  much of a safety hazard
                                                Page 66
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    -  .   —i—• -——— —.~— OUUI^LU. obiuaa, it (XIIUQ n
 12 designed to allow for infiltration in the median.

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 _ -.    * 	   t_  t   *" " ~	~ ——w  U)*» >«MMU W JJW&U LtOf WiWCE
 26 underneath the sub base of the roadway. With a 34 foot
 27 median you could use natural infiltration, but with a 20
28 foot, you are not going to have enough room and the
29 slopes are not going to come down at aaangls that is
30 going to allow you enough volume for a 10 year design
31  storm.                                    —o—
32
       KjEJjroN/CQMMENT;
        MS^ATHYJMAHERi

        Additionally with the 20 foot median both with me
     2S and the 3S.  Alternatives, the 20 foot median has to
     be an impervious area straight across, it could not be
     designed to allow for infiltrati           '—

        QUEJTION/COMWENTX

       ^J^^

       Why is that?

       RESPONSE:.
                                                                                                     Page 68!
       QUESTION/COMMENT^
  7
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 12    How big a problem is this? I mean are we
 13 about one tractor, two tractors? You know a
 14 farm....how big a problem is this?

 16    RESPONSE:
 17
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 21 vehicles onlhe road
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 27   At this stage of the game you would think you would
 28 have that right at your fingertips really.

 30   RESPONSE:
 31          ~
132    MS^SUE RAJAN, SHAj^  .
                                                             Will you get infiltration down in this area?

                                                             QUESTION/CQMMTRNT^
       MS. SUE RAJAN, SHA!

       We are trying to estimate the number of farm
       QUESTION/COMMENT^
                                                             Do we get infiltration in tins area?
                                                             RESPONSE^

                                                             MR.
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 15    Yes, the soils infiltrate in this area.  What
 17 SESJK^w* 2° f00t "^^ you "• So a foot and
               W.e have a Pavement section say 2 1/2 feet
                                         Sn which
                                         pavement,
                  standards are we try to design 9
        r~   i  foot sc^rio vou wouldn't bVabfe to
   do that, you'd have to widen the median and
23 water to an outfall point YouwS
24 quality that you would be looking for:
25
                                                            QUEJJJON/COMMENT:.
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    MR._JQHN_ZANETn:.

    Well to solve the problem you'd have to have larger
 ditches on the oulside. In a 20 foot scenario you'd
 have to go to a raised median closed drainage system.

    QUESTION/COMMENT:.

    MR._DAVE_SyXHERLAND, USFW:

    I understand that, why can't you run pipes
 underneath the road?

    RESPONSE:.

    MR-JQHN_ZANETT2L

    Well you could do that periodically wherever your
 outfall points are, but still you are not going to get
 that water perking into the soil, cleaning out the
 metals.

    OUESTION/CQMMBNTL
     Well if you could get the majority of that process
  done, I can't imagine you wouldn't get the water
  quality.

     OUESTION/COMMENTL

     MR. JOHN ZANETn  	
                                                                                             Page'/ j
                                                   1    MRV_ANDY_PARKERL

                                                   3    You are also going to be increasing the size of the
                                                   4  swales on the outside because they are going to have to
                                                   5  handle that volume that you would have had in the median
                                                   6  that is now going to have to be handled on the outside.
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            Well it is either handling it now with a 2 lane
          situation without anything hi the middle.

            QUESTION/COMMENT!
            But think that we're adding 20 foot of impervious
          roadway.

            OUESTION/COMMEN11

            MR. JOHN ZANETnL

            Yes you are only picking up 12 foot of pavement.

            OUESTION/COMMENTL
             Yes and the total impervious area is greater with
          the 20 foot median than with the 3S 34 foot median.
 1    You are running it through pipes, it is not going
 2 to happen.

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     Why can't you run pipes under the highway to the
  swale on the side of the highway that is now existing
  there. It has the same function.

     OUESTION/COMMENTL

     MR. JOHN_ZANETnL

     Well when you've got less than one half percent
  slope on the main line, you have to do that quite
  frequently and it would be very expensive.

     QUESTION/COMMENT^
     It is possible though?

     RESPONSE:

     MR. JOHN ZANETnL

     It is possible, it is something that can be
   designed certainly. It is a drainage issue.

     QUESTION/COMMENT:
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                                                         Yes, but I don't see why it has to be impervious,
                                                      why you can't leave the grass there, that's my whole
                                                      basis of my argument here.

                                                         QUESTION/COMMENT:.

                                                         MS. CATHY_MAHERL

                                                         The design issue is that if we did have a 20 foot __
                                                      median because of the size and the slope of the median
                                                      and the volume of water that we can transfer that way,
                                                      it would have to be an impervious area, it couldn't be
                                                       a.—
                                                         OUESTION/COMMENTL

                                                         MRJDAVE/SUTHERLAND, USFW:

                                                         Let's not go back again, we have just talked about
                                                       diverting some of that water underneath the highway
                                                       where it seems to be a problem where you would think
                                                       that the capacity of the water quantity is going to be
                                                       so great in those locations running underneath the road
                                                       into the swale and the sides of the road

                                                         RESPQNSEL

                                                         MR. JOHN^ZANTaTTlL
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      But you still would need to have impervious
    material underneath the median regardless of where the
    outfalls are. When you've got less than 1/2 percent
    slope, the water is going to accumulate and lay there.
    lit could wash out of a sub grade facility and
    compromise the road.

      We don't have 20 foot depressed medians in
    Maryland.                                     •

      QUESTION/COMMENT:

      MR. DAVE SUTHERLAND,  USFW:

      Pretty close to it

      QUESTION/COMMENT:

      MR. JOHN ZANETTI:

      The only 20 foot medians we have in this state have
    a raised median with an edge curving or a closed
    section.

      QUESTION/COMMENT:

      MR. DAVE SUTHERLAND,  USFWi        ;

      What is on Route 50 now in those locations?

      RESPONSE^

      MR. JOHN ZANETTI:
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    Wildlife Service at this point

      QUESTION/COMMENT!

      MS, CYNTHIA SIMPSON. SHA:

      So we need to discuss it further.

      QUESTION/COMMENT

      MS. SUB RAJAN. SHA:

      We have now a 2 lane roadway if we are going to
    construct that median, we are actually not using the
    existing pavement  We need to tear out existing
    pavement to make a grass median. I think that is why
    the cost is so much for that alternate.

      QUESTION/COMMENT!

      MS. CATHY MAHERi

      So anyway, to conclude, the reason for presenting
    this today was to get your concerns and your issues so
    that we'll be able to present those to the administrator
    when we present this to him.

      Our preferred alternative for the south would be 3S
    with a 34 foot median, it addresses the safety issues,
    it provides continuity for the system, you would have a
    4 laae'cross section from Berlin to Snow Hill.  We went
    over the intersection design and operations, the
    improved traffic operations and we have a large amount
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                                              Page 74
   It is at least 34 feet wide.

   QUESTION/COMMENT:

   MS. MICHELLE GOMEZ. COE:

   What about along like right before the Bay Bridge
Toll Plaza?

   RESPONSE:

   MR. DON OSTRANDERi

   I believe that is a closed system.

   QUESTION/COMMENT:

   MS. CYNTHIA SIMPSON. SHA:

   I don't think we're going to resolve this. I think
we need to note that there are drainage issues to be
resolved with the 20 foot median, that there are
numerous questions that the agencies have concerning the
drainage because even though State Highway is answering,
the highway engineer is answering, there are still
questions about it, so we need to discuss this
particular issue further.

   QUESTION/COMMENT:

   MR, DAVE SUTHERLAND. USFW:

   He is not answering it adequately for the Fish and
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of public support for this alternative in comparison to
the 2S 20 foot median alternative.

   So I'd like to go onto me northern study area and
oacsagara I wffl read the alternatives, lie so build,
again the TSM alternative similar to the one that we
have in the south with similar intersection
improvements, rumble strips. We also looked at the 3N
alternative which is generally on existing augnmeat as
shown over there on me msps.

   The 3N is generally on existing alignment witii some
uaprovemeats in different areas. It is a 4 lane cross
section with either a 20 foot ami a 34 foot median for
this alternative. The 4N modified alternative follows a
new alignment starting just north of Berlin and goes
through the what was & graded interchange at MD 90 area,
ties back in at 589 to the 3N alternative, runs a litfle
bit soura of St Martin's Church and thea runs northward
on the alignment again and ties in at Shingle Landing
Road                           «»~——

  Use 4N alternative again follows the 3N alternative
up to just norm of BishopvOle Road where it goes on
new alignment just to tiss west of the roadway and tigs
in just south of the Delaware State line.

  The final alternative was a combination alternative
which combined me different aspects of the 3N and the
4N. It followed Use 4N alternative through Shingle
V	3i	W _	9 _«t .«        . *_.* .   *!L^  _*^.~
instead of utilizing that small area going offline
•**	 id. f_f 1 _.__„. J u.t_	• . > •    *•     .    _.  _
                                                        mere, it followed the existing alignment north of
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 1 Bishopville Road to the Delaware State line.
 2
 3    So we combined the two different alternatives to
 4 develop this alternative. Again, the TSM will not be
 5 recommended in the north, mainly because it doesn't
 6 address a significant portion of the fatal accidents.
 7 The TSM also won't address the purpose and need for the
 8 north because we have a capacity problem in the summer.
 9
10    Again, a review of some of the issues I went over
11 before, we want to 34 foot median because we feel that
12 it is a better design, has better intersection safety,
13 better U turning and intersection design, safety design,
14 it is better for farm equipment crossing, provides for
IS more safe farm equipment crossing,  and again, the
16 stormwater design issues,  so that is just our reasoning
17 for selecting a 34 foot median.
18
19    North of Berlin at this point we have narrowed it
20 down to the different alignments. We definitely want a
21 34 foot median with a 4 lane cross section and the
22 different alternatives that incorporate this are the 3N
23 with the 34 foot median, the 4N modified and the   •
24 Combination Alternative.
25
26    So we are looking at the different alignments.  We
27 considered a lot of issues, but some of the critical
28 issues that we feel are most important are the north are
29 the natural environmental impacts, first of all, mostly
30 the wetlands, the floodplain impacts, etc.  The socio-
31 economic impacts, including displacements access control
32 is also a consideration between the different alignments
33 they have different aspects of access control associated
                                                     Page
      provides continuity for the system, improves traffic
      operations, it has less historic impacts than 3N and
      less displacements than 3N and it also has less impacts
      to wetlands than the 4N modified.

         So just as an overview, these are the alternatives
      that we are looking at that we prefer right now. I'm
      going to have Lorraine go over the different impacts
      associated with the preferred alternative.
         QUESTION/COMMENT:

         MS. LORRAINE STROW.
         Because of natural and socio econ impacts were one
      of the factors in choosing alternates, Ms. Strow
      presented a comparison of the impacts of the northern
      alternates that had been in consideration. The
      information was displayed via slide show.  3N, 4N
      modified and 3N/4N, the combo, all with a 34 foot median
      were then compared.

         Attention was called to the heavy wetland impact
      under 4N modified, the 24.8 are figure as opposed to 3N,
      7.5 acres; the heavy  displacements for 3N, 30 as
      opposed to 4N modified,  12; and that the 3N/4N modified
      is a compromise between the two, with wetland impacts of
      the 4N modified cut in half and displacements of 19 are
      significantly lower than that of 3N at 30 displacements.

         3N impacts 5 historic sites that are either
      National Register or National Register Eligible.  From 3
      of them it takes right-of-way. One would be definitely
                                                  Page 78
 1 -with them.
 2
 3    We want to ensure that the preferred alternative
 4 will address the safety problem, consider the cost
 5 comparisons and the different issues associated with
 6 public support of the different alternatives.
 7
 8    The natural environmental impacts for 4N were a lot
 9 greater generally than for 3N. Tte combination
 10 alternative generally fell in the middle for natural
 11 environment impacts.  Socio econ impacts were greatest
 12 for the 3N alternative as it had a numoer of
 13 displacements and also affected  the most historic sites
 14 of all the alternatives.
 15
 16    We have better access control with the 4N and the
 17 combination alternative than we did under the 3N
 18 alternative. There are less intersections associated
 19 with the 4N and the combination alternative. Here are
 20 cost comparisons of the different alternatives . The
 21 public support is another issue as Sue went over. There
 22 is generally more public support for the 4N, the
 23 Combination Alternative and there is definitely public
 24 supjjort for the 34 foot median with a 4 lane cross
 25 section.
 26
 27    Our preferred alternative for the north is a 34
 28 foot median, a 4 lane cross section and the Combination
 29 Alternative. Again, that follows new alignment up until
 30 Bishopville Road, where it follows the existing
 31 alignment to the Delaware State  line.
 32
 33    The Combination'Alternative addresses safety,	
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demolished, from another 27% of its right-of-way would
be taken and it could possibly be considered demolished.
It takes right-of-way from a 3rd, up to 14% of it The
remaining two would have their setting adversely
affected.

   4N modified and 3N/4N Modified, both visually
impact one historic resource.  The Maryland Historic
Trust has said they eliminated the view from the Old St
Martin's Church. Therefore, although they take no
right-of-way from the historical resource, they have an
adverse effect determination.

   With lie comparison of the major impact of the
northern alternates completed, the complete summary of
impacts from your brochure and the brochure's
availability was noted.

   Referring again to slides, a complete breakdown of
the impacts and the costs of 3S, the preferred alternate
in the south and the preferred alternate in the north,
the 3N/4N modified combination alternate was presented.

   It was pointed out there are no architectural
resources in the south and one with the 3N/4N combo that
was adversely affected in its setting.

   QUESTION/COMMENT:

   MS. SUE RAJAN.  SHA:

   Introduced the next item on the agenda — secondary
impacts and cumulative effects issues. Lorraine is
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    l going to go over those issues.                      -&
    2
    3    QUESTION/COMMENT:
    4
    5    MS.  LORRAINE  STROW. SHA-
    6
    7    Distributed a handout that pooled together the
    8 comments of resource agencies from varied sources on the
    9 alterntes retained package.
   10
   11     The first issue listed was a comment on the DEIS:
   12 "For cumulative and secondary impacts, the Corps had a
   13  comment that we need  acreage of wetlands lost by
   14  watershed through forestry operations, prior converted
   15  crop lands, areas filled for construction of us 113,
   16  areas filled due to construction of dualized portions of
   17113 (we have the construction of the 2 lane impact)
   18  railroad bed developments, Routes 50, 90 and any other
   19  roads which intersect with us 113." We are currently
   20  scoping for our cumulative effects analysis. We are
   21  looking closely at what appropriate spacial boundaries
   22  should be, and with regard to time, what time period
   23  our analysis should cover
   24
   25    We do not feel that watershed boundaries are       :
   26  appropriate as US 113 goes through only a small part of
   27  one of the four sub water sheds. County boundaries
   28  likewise seem too large an area and therefore
   29 inappropriate.
   30
   31    Sub water shed boundaries of each stream on the
   32 other hand may be a more fitting limit, although
   33 presently we are looking at only the wetland impacts of
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                                                                 OUESTION/CQMMgN]^
                                                   Pags83
         — •-— - — • — -^0*1*5 IK* oioj. jjiuceeoing to the next
      issue:  "Development going in and the associated
      unp&cts,       *

        On page 424 we have discussion of that  Next
      comment was "Elaborate on the area reserved for future
      development around the present MD iw Maryland 90
      mtechange." That is on page 424 in the document
      Answer, how does improving us 113 affect improved
      access to developable lands? "           ««i««jveu

        Sue has covered that and I don't want to go over
              T^J^^888^ ** Wtetid development
              I think we have covered mat

                            t's wedand impacts with
                             , that is, does it remove a
                             a wetland?"  Byreviewfcg
                                       as^ indirect
                                       would eli™™^
                    wn of any wetland feat was previously
     anpacted by the existing us us or would eliminate a
     link wi&in a wetted that is either a hydrolcgical link
     or a habitat link.

       We will provide discussioa on links as well as
     reviewfimction and value and provide mitigation
                                                                "Comment on the
                                                             regards to cumulative
  1 the existing road in conjunction with the proposed
  2 improvement's impacts.

  4    Furthermore, it warrants some consideration that a
  5 cumulative effects analysis may not be appropriate for a
  6 project such as this where the direct beneficial effects
  7 of safety are of paramount importances. Public
  8 interests, in combination with direct effects of
  9 displacements and farm land, 'and wetland impacts are
 10 primary factors to be considered in making a decision
 11  rather man any cumulative effects.

 13    Clearly mis merits further consideration and,
 14  towards mat end, a meeting with the Army Corps of
 15  Engineers and the Environmental Protection Agency is
 16  being scheduled to finalize the spateial and temporal
 17  limits and ensure that aUcommeats have been given
 18  proper regard.
 19
      QUESTION/COMMENT^
                                                                Next eommsnt, "Discuss that enl
 20
 21
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                                                           9   Lorraine, I'm aot understanding
                                                          10 You have covered it where?

                                                          12   RESPONS^
                                                               la this discussioa today.
      Offered a couple of examples of cumulative impact
25 assessments which were in documents that the Corps'
26 reviewed and also a couple of scientific reports that
27 were done on cumulative impacts to be used for
28 cumulative effects section of the document
29
 30   Also you should look at this book from CEQ which is
 31 considering cumulative impacts, I don't know if you haw
 32
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 24 ^jpwow cawsmauves ana mat we are also workins-
 ™ ££ ^^^H^ster County to SSeupSm
 ^o access management program for us 113.

 28
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31
32
                                                                                                we mentioned
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                                                                                           coming in fix>m fee
                                                                                           due to fe project
                                                                                             Page 81 - Page 84

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                                            Page 85
      "Discuss wetland impacts in terms of watershed
   segments that us \\3 crosses." We direct you to page
   429 of our DEIS. "Give total of wetland acres in
   project area." This will be provided, we will get this
   from our technical report

      EPA had some comments in the current letter of
   4/16/97: "Provide a historical perspective of land use
   in the watershed area." We will compare the 1976 land
   use plan from the county with the current land use plan
   to get this historic perspective.

      "Evaluate indirect impacts of the potential growth
   associated with US 113 and the Worcester County
   comprehensive plan. The potential to impact
   environmental resources and the future land use of the
   county." I think we really covered that with our
   discussion.

      QUESTION/COMMENT:

      MS. CYNTHIA SIMPSON, SHA:

      Excuse me, I am also observing people as I look
   around the table, is there really any reason for us to
   contiaue going over these comments and how we expect to
   address than if we aren't really going to get comments?

      I see people shaking their heads, so I know you
   have questions or comments, but I'm not hearing them.
   Is there any reason for her to continue going through
   how we expect to address these comments?
                                                    Page 87
              Suggested that, on a county level or town level,
           they can figure out some bus routes whore      bases
           are not going to have to be turning or making U turns i.
           the middle of the road.  They can schedule bus routes to
           make that not necessary.

              QUESTION/COMMENT:

              MR.  JOB KRESSLEIM, SHA:

              Responded:  Well, the type of thing that we need
           from you is what ideas you are thinking of.

              QUESTION/COMMENT:

              MR.  JOE KRESSLEIN. SHA:                  ||

              Asked Ms. Rajan if we have evaluated jughandles.
              RESPONSE:

              MS. SUE RAJAN. SHA:

              Replied that we had not because of additional
           impacts.

              QUESTION/COMMENT:

              MR. DAVE SUTHERLAND, USFW:

              Argued that putting up stuff on the screen like
           that wastes time because there are other alternatives
           and ways around that
                                              1
                                            Page 86
      Two of the people who need to hear this aren't even
   in the room rigot now.

      QUESTION/COMMENT:

      MR. DAVE SUTHERLANP,, USFWi

      Wanted to know how SHA's going to address the
   problem with the farm tractors and buses, how they are
   going to provide turning at U turns and how they can
   provide the needed access and movement of these
   different vehicles under the 2S alternative.

      MR. JOB KRESSLBIN. SHA:

      Can you possibly give us some  input on what type of
   things you are looking for?

      RESPONSE:,

      MR. DAVE SUTHERLAND,  USFW:

      I think that there are things that can be done. I
   don't know that you have explored all the possibilities.

      MR. JOE KRESSLBIN. SHA:

      We feel that we have and that is why we are asking
   you.

      RESPONSE:
         1    QUESTION/COMMENT:
         2
         3    MR. JOE KRESSLEIR SHA:
         4               ~
         5    Responded that in order to avoid wasting time in
         6 the future, he wanted to get Mr. Sutherland's input rate
         7 what specifically to look at We will be glad to do
         8 that
         9
        10    RESPONSE:
        11
        12
        13
        14
        15
        16
        17
        18
        19
        20 /
        21
        22
        23
        24'
        25
        26
        27
        28
        29
        30
        31
        32    Complained that she is not clear what is being told
        33 to us here with regard to the secondary impacts. The
 MR. DAVE SUTHERLAND, USFW:

 Look at all alternatives.

 QUESTION/COMMENT:

 MR. JOE  KRESSLEIN. SHA:

 We have.

'RESPONSE:.

 MR. DAVE SUTHERLAND, USFW:

 No, I don't think you have.

 QUESTION/COMMENT:

 MS, CHRIS WELLSJMOg:.
Conference Reporting Service
(410) 768-5918
.V El-19
                                          Page 85 - Page 88

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                                               Page 89
 1 Maryland Office of Planning in its comments from
 2 November 20th expressed some comments about effects on
 3 both growth management efforts and access control  We
 4 are not listed here as even having commented on these
   things, so I don't know what that means, our comments
   are being addressed or not addressed or we just weren't
   mentioned because they are similar to other agencies.

      The information that is being said here is not
_-  specific enough for me to comment  They have talked to
11  the county, I don't know what that means, I don't know
12  what the outcome is going to be.
13
      QUESTION/COMMENT:
                                                 Multi-Page
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                                                               _                                         Page 91
                                                           1    Expressed concern over the multitude of unresolved
                                                           2 issues and the activities that need to take place.

                                                               QUESTION/COMMENT^
      MS. SUE RAJAN. SHA:
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18   We talked to the county regarding future
  19 development in the area and requested a developments
  20 proposal	information and other things about
  21 access control we will go over that issue in the
  22 document We have an access management program for the
  23 south. We are looking at access management by reducing,
  24 by not providing any new permits for access along the
  25 road and also.....to prevent any commercial development
  26
  27   That is how the access management...similar to      '<
  28 what we did on US 50, we will look into that and also as
  29 part of the project we will certainly control access  .
  30 along the road.  Access will be allowed only at public
  31  roads.
  32
  33    QUESTION/COMMENT:
MS^CYNTHIA SIMPSON^SHA-

Actually the 26th.

RESPONSE:.



Right Continued: We need to get the State
     MS, CHRIS  WELLS, MOP"
                                              Page 90
  1
  2
  3    I guess until I see it explained in some format, I
  4 can't respond as to whether or not that addresses all of
  5 our concerns.
     RESPONSE:

     MS. SUE RAJAN. SHA:

     We will provide you with lhat information.

     QUES1TON/COMMENTL

     MS. LORRAINE STR
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17    Responded sorry we missed your comments, Chris.
 18 Any further questions?  I think that concludes our
 19 presentation.
 20
 21    QUESTION/COMMENT:
 22
 23
 24
 25    I have one question of the agencies who are in the
 26 room. Do you feel we need a separate 2 or 3 hour
 27 meeting in the future to talk about the US 13 issues?
 28 We can schedule mat at an interagency so you don' have
 29 to come back for a separate meeting.

 31     RESPONSE:.

 33     MR^yANCB_HQBBS, COB:
Conference Reporting Service
(410) 768-5918
       4
       5
       6
       7
       8
       9
      10
      11
      12
      13
      14                      e nee    ge   e  tate
      15 Highway's information, we have hundreds and hundreds of
      16 letters that need to get to the Corps of Engineers so
      17 that we can review those.  The longer they sit in State
      18 Highway Administration boxes, the longer it is going to
      19 take us to readeach one of those letters and respond
      20 and we need those for our records as part of the joint
      21 public notice.  We need the transcripts for the
      22 hearings, we need the private testimonies and public so
      23 that we ;can form our record while State Highway
      24 Administration forms their record.
      25
      26   Also it looks lite State Highway may be leaning for
      27 one preferred alternative or selected alternative or
      28 SHA's selected alternative and it
      29 may be that there is more than one alternative that
      30 could be carried onto final HS for study.

      32   These are questions we need to resolve and tfiat is
      33 whylamrecoamKndinglhatweinayaesdtositdowaand
     MS^_CYNTmA_SIMPSON. SHA:
      1 figure out what is going on in the project Itbihkif
      2 EPA and the Corps and anybody else that is out there,
      3 you know, feel that we are premature in doing the"'
      4 thatwe are doing, we need to get that in writing, we
      5 need to figure out how we are going to respond on that
      6 and I mean that is just the benefit to SHA. Weaeedto
      7 get this information shaken out
      8
      9   I would sacoannend that we sit down and figure out
     10 what we want and I do agree with Dave Sutherland, when
     11 we put things on the board and we have information that
     12 evidently has occurred, we have looked at jughandles,
     13 how come the agencies dcsi'tbaveihatinformationto
     14 respond to?
     15
     16   Just let me continue.  We need to get this
     17 information.  There has got to be a two way path on fee
     18 information, it shouldn't bea one way path and tins is
     19 what I'm seeing and this is just an outside observer
     20 this is the only meeting I've been in and I'm just
     21  trying to give you some input   .

     23    So there seems to be not a two way path going oa
     24  right now and we need to fix that to get this project to
     25  continue to move down the path. That's all I have to
     26  say.
     27
          QUJKTION/COMMENTX

                                                           I'd just like to reiterate that I think we should
                                                      33 wait until the end of the comment period before we

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Page 93
1 decide whether or not there should be a separate
2 meeting, but at this point the Trust has not completed
3 its review and has not made comments, so I would like to
4 wait until the end of the period to do so.
5
6 QUESTION/COMMENT:
7
8 MS. CYNTHIA SIMPSON. SHA:
9
10 Observed that there is a lot of distrust at least
11 as far as 1 13 is concerned and expressing concern that
12 the agencies need to understand is that the SHA is under
13 a lot of pressure to get this project approved and get
14 improvements implemented.
15
16 There are federal elected officials, there are
17 state elected officials, there are Worcester County
18 elected officials who feel that we have strung them
19 along for a number of years and are not making
20 improvements on the road.
21
22 It is in that context that Sue has developed this
23 schedule. We really need your input and your
24 assistance. The team that has made the presentation
25 today is making the presentation with the understanding
26 from their superiors that there is a schedule that has
27 tobemet
28
29 We are trying to begin that process, we are not
30 trying to finalize any process at this point, we are not
31 trying to ignore comment periods. I don't know whether
32 that means anything to you or not, but I am saying it
33
Page 94
1 There is a context in which this administration is
2 reacting and we are trying our best not to make this •
3 project extremely political. If we do not at least
4 appear to be responsive, not just to the agency concerns
5 but to the concerns of the citizens, then we get
6 extraordinary pressures placed on us and if it goes
7 political it will not just be State Highway being
8 pressured. I'm sure federal elected officials will also
9 be placing pressure on the other agencies.
10
11 We are simply trying to get a head start on the
12 process. It is critical that after the comment period
13 if we discuss with you the need for a meeting that we
14 get responses. We do not need anymore political
15 pressure on this project.
16
17 So Sue has passed out a schedule and that concludes
18 the discussion on 113.
19
20 QUESTION/COMMENT:
21
22 MR. JOE KRESSLEIN, SHA:
23
24 Before we break for lunch, the last project is
25 going to be MD 28, Bridge over Muddy Branch, Montgomery
26 County.
27
28
29
30
31
32 MD 28: Bridse over Muddy Branch
33
Page 9l
1 1
2
3 MR. JOHN NARE, SHA:
4
5 Stated he is presenting a proposed bridge
6 replacement project and a little history on it About
7 the last 5 to 6 years we have had—upgrade MD 28 on tiaJ
8 west side of 1-270.
9
1 0 The project will be running from MD 1 24 easterly
1 1 over to where the Key West Avenue construction is
12 currently going today. Within that project limits there
13 is an existing double type culvert at Muddy Branch th
14 crosses over MD 28.
15
16 The existing culvert is sub standard in that the
17 only 	 anything...overtops the roadway. Here in this
18 schematic is a picture or the existing pipes which are
19 yellow, the structure is here.
20
21 Sometime ago this was presented to the interagency
22 we are just bringing it back to you all to update you 01
23 it since it has been quite some time, probably about 7
24 years since it was presented.
25
26 We looked at several different structures here back
27 at that time after modeling it, we comprised a triple
28 cell 11x6 by 11x6 box culvert, we submitted that to
29 the agency water resources. Was that approved? The
30 hydraulics?
31
32 RESPONSE:
33
Page &.j
1 UNIDENTIFIED:
2
3 ....that is the only thing....
4
5 QUESTION/COMMENT:
6
7 MR. JOHN NARER, SHA:
8
9 Okay, they approved concept and all we had to
10 submit at that tune was — plans. I guess our primary
11 mission for, presenting it today is to bring you up to
12 speed on it and get any feedback you all may have
13 regarding what we are presenting "here and what issues
14 you feel would be related to the project.
15
16 We are at about the point where we are going to
17 submit a permit, how long are we off on that?
18
19 RESPONSE:
20
21 MS. CHERYL JORDAN, SHA:
22
23 Still several months. We are shooting for
24 December.
25
26 QUESTION/COMMENT:
27
28 MR. JOHN NARER, SHA:
29 ~
30 We are putting in a permit for the entire project
31 through this area.
32
33 QUESTION/COMMENT:
Conference Reporting Service
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           Maryland Department of Transportation
           State Highway Administration
 MEMORANDUM
                                                                   Parris N. Glendening
                                                                   Governor

                                                                   David L Winstead
                                                                   Secretary .

                                                                   Parker F. Williams
                                                                   Administrator
TO:       Mr. Louis H. Ege, Jr.
          Deputy Director
          Office of Planning and
          Preliminary Engineering

FROM:    Mrs. R. Suseela Rajan
          Project Manager
DATE:    August 29. 1^8? January 30. 1998Januqry3Q1999Jaajnry O,

SUBJECT: US 113 Interagency Meeting

On August 20, 1997 a meeting was held with SHA and the agencies involved with the development of the
US 1 13 project from South of Snow Hill to the Delaware State Line. The purpose of the meeting was to
fully address each issue on the project Those in attendance were:
SHA:
FHWA:
Neil Pedersen, Director of Planning and Preliminary Engineering
Louis Ege, Jr., Deputy Director of Planning and Preliminary Engineering
Cynthia Simpson, Deputy Division Chief for Project Planning Division
Sue Rajan, Project Manager, Project Planning Division
Steve Kouroupis, Highway Design
James Wynn, Project Planning Division
Jack Hett,  Environmental Programs Division
Cathy Maher, Project Planning Division
Lorraine Straw, Environmental Manager, Project Planning Division
Dan Scheib, Regional and Intermodal Planning Division

Renee Sigel, Planning, Research and Environmental Team leader
Mary Huie, Environmental Protection Specialist
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers:
              Keith Harris
              Michele Gomez
              Jennifer Moyer

US EPA:       Roy Denmark, NEPA Program Manager
              Danielle Algazi

MDE:          Terry Clark

M DNR:       Larry Hughes

US F&W:      Bob Pennington
              David Sutherland

MOP:          BihuiXu
                        My telephone number is	l_	

                          Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                                 1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free

                      Mailing Address: P.O. Box 717 • Baltimore, MD 21203-0717
                 Street Address: 707 North Calvert Street • Baltimore, Maryland 21202
                                                                      V E2-1

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RK&K:         Lisa Zeimer, Project Planner
               Ernest G. Disney, Designer
               Robert A. Palmer, Environmental Specialist
               Eric C. Mellor, Transportation Engineer
               Sherry A. Burton, Transportation Planner

A.D. Marble:    Andrew C. Parker, Environmental Scientist

These minutes were written by SHA and distributed to all the agencies and team members involved in
cturiy  Subsequent to this distribution, the Corps of Engineers informed SHA of comments or
disagreement with some of the statements made in these minutes. Appropriate corrections and additions
are shown below in redline font as changes.
 Neil J  Pedersen began the meeting by highlighting a number of key issues that should be considered.
 The US 113 project has received a significant amount of public support. The citizens in the area are well
 organized and have mobilized the elected officials to push for a decision on this project. SHA has been
 able to explain to the elected officials the reasons for why the project decision process must take so much
 time but It is extremely difficult for SHA to provide the citizens with this type of understanding  A meeting
 wKh the agencies and Congressman Gilchrest is scheduled for September 18th and it will be important for
 the agencies and SHA to reach a consensus before that meeting. Roy Denmark agreed with Mr.
 Pedersen's goals to develop a consensus before the September 18 meeting. Our next meeting with the
 agencies is scheduled for September 10. The goal of today's meeting will then be to review all the issues
 that continue to be a concern for the agencies and address these issues either today or otherwise before
 September 10.

 Mr Pedersen mentioned that the enforcement agencies, FHWA, and SHA should look at this project with
 the same goal in mind; to consider some creative approaches to wetland minimization while not sacrificing
 safety (the purpose and need). With that in mind our goal should be to develop a plan that will minimize
 impacts to wetlands while providing a safe design for the roadway by the September 10 meeting and be
 prepared to present this solution to Congressman Gilchrest.

 Issues/Comments and Response
 SHA went through each of the agencies issues to try to resolve them one by one.  The first part of the
 meeting involved taking a few minutes to go over each issue to ensure that SHA is addressing the  ,ssues
 to the satisfaction of the agencies. The more time consuming issues such as wetland mitigation, access
 management, and cumulative effects analysis would be addressed towards the end of the  meeting. A
 Sview all of the as yet unresolved issues that have been brought up by the agencies was provided in one
 of the handouts. A list of issues and the items that SHA agreed to include in the FEIS follows.

 1.      Provide accident data for MD 90 before and after headlight use went into effect.

 Response: 1980 through 1995 data included in handouts. Signs for headlight use were installed in
 October 1981; the  law went into effect in November 1995. Rumble strips were installed in 1988. Data
 before 1980 is not available. SHA provided MD 90 accident data to the agencies at the meeting SHA
 mentioned that rumble strips were installed on MD 90 in 1988 and further explained that a search for the
 Bxact month of when the installation took place was not available in the records.  It was explained  at the
 meeting that no discernible effect could be shown in the accident data as the result of installation of these
  smaller improvements and therefore this information is not critical.
                                            V E2-2

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  Additional commitments: SHA will work with our Office of Traffic and Safety to develop an analysis of the
  MD 90 accident data on a month to month basis to determine the effects that the additions of rumble strips
  or headlight use had on the accident rates.  The results will be discussed in the FEIS.

  2.      Provide accident rates for the dualized sections of US 113 before and after dualization.

  Response: The accident data for the section of US 113 south of Snow Hill to Pocomoke City, and for the
  portion through Berlin are available from 1980 through 1995 (see attached). Data before dualization is not
  available. The dualization occurred in the early 1970's, and the accident records do not go back that far.
  Also, accident reporting procedures have changed since 1979 and this data is not comparable to current
  data.

  Additional commitments: The FEIS will include a more detailed analysis of accident data along US 113.

  Accident data for both the dualized and undualized sections of US 113 will be provided and a more
  comprehensive analysis of this data will be developed and included in the FEIS. The analysis will include
  the following elements:
  •  A comparison of these accident rates to the statewide averages for similar roadways and how this
     comparison could be explained.           '
  •  A discussion of how this data could be interpreted (i.e. how the accident rates may be affected by the
     character or cross-section of the roadway).
  •  A breakdown of the accident data into the number of fatal accidents involving trucks,  buses, or farm
     equipment.  Include discussion.

  SHA provided MD 90 accident data to the agencies at the meeting. SHA mentioned that rumble strips
  were installed on MD 90 in 1988 and further explained that a search for the exact month of when the
  installation took place was not available in the records.  It was explained at the meeting that no discernible
  effect could be shown in the accident data as the result of installation of these smaller improvements and
  therefore this information is not critical.
I
  3.      How does US 113 study area accident statistics compare with the section of US 50 from Berlin to
  Ocean City?

  Response: Accident rates were included in the handouts.  This section of US 50 is highly developed with
  no control of access. The type and volume of traffic using this highway are not same as in the case of US
  113. Therefore, accident rates are not comparable.

  Additional commitments:
  •   Since this data is not comparable to US 113, SHA will find a comparable roadway to include accident
      data in the FEIS.
  •   SHA will compare the effects of dualization on another road in the state which was dualized after
      1980. Accident data before and after dualization will be compared. The possibility of using US 50
      through Vienna was suggested.
  •   SHA will provide an explanation of how the statewide averages were calculated  including what roads
      in the state are used for the statewide averages  and what is the defining criteria for including a road in
      this list.
  •   Statewide accident rates for dualized and undualized highways were handed out at the meeting.  This
      information will be included in the FEIS with an additional explanation of which statewide accident
      rates are significantly higher for an undualized roadway.

  4.      Address effects of increased traffic due to the widening of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge and tunnel
  from two lanes to four lanes.
                                            V E2-3

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Response: The construction project currently underway will only widen the two-lane causeway sections to
four-lanes,  At this time, there are no plans to widen the tunnel sections. This is not expected to affect the
traffic volumes on the study sections of US 113.

Additional commitments: SHA will include information on the status of this project in the US 113 FEIS and
mention that the project will not have any effect on traffic volumes in the study area.

5.     Address effects of increased truck speeds from 40 mph to 55 mph.

Response- Research is being done to find out when a lower speed was posted for trucks. Sue Rajan
provided a history of the increases in posted speed limits for the US 1 13 corridor.

Additional commitments:  SHA will  include a history of the posted speed limits along US 1 1 3 in the
document.
 Keith Harris questioned why SHA would look at a design speed less than 60 mph when this could
 Smorom se safety At the agencies' request, SHA considered designs that had a lower des.gn speed as
 Sbte ways to minimize wetland impacts. These alternatives were considered with the understanding
 SSlh Ts^eed HrrS and the cross-section would vary throughout the corridor thus compromises , roadway
 safety. SHA was willing to study all possibilities; the conclusion of the studies of some alternatives
 however depict a tradeoff between wetlands and  safety issues.

 6.     Address the need for a truck weigh station along US 1 1 3. Several citizens expressed concerns
 regarding truck traffic.

 Resoonse- Currently there is a roving weigh station along US 1 1 3.  The weigh station at Salisbury uses
 Sffi^TrandomchecWng9alongUS113.  Normally, they set the sca.es or .the JouWefarxJ
 puH over trucks  to weigh them.  The police feel that this is sometimes <™ «^*|™? *hu! J^
 are able to surprise the  trucks. There are no plans to construct a weigh station along US 113 due to cost.
 Additional commitments: SHA agreed to ensure that the design of US 1 1 3 will include
 weight enforcement.  During final design of the project specific pull-off areas w.H be idenMed.
         ion on truck weight enforcement will be included in the FEIS mclud.ng how often they use the
         sSales,Txamples of typical instances when it would be used, and how the enforcement ,s set up.
  The FEIS will include a discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of roving weigh stations  COE
  asked that further consideration of a truck weigh station along US 1 1 3 be pursued. SHA will meet with.
  representatives from the Motor Carrier Division to discuss this issue.

  The FEIS will also include a general update of the enforcement activities in the study area.

  7      Address the effects of wide farm equipment on traffic operation. Assess the number of farm
  accesses required and the amount  of farm equipment using the road.

  Response: The largest farm vehicle is the combine which is 20 to 25 feet in width. Tillers and planters
  ranae from 18 to 20 feet in width. Many farmers own or lease parcels which are not adjacent to each
       and requre travel along US 113. In the southern study area, there are 70 to 90 farm access points
            tS MO to 55 along the existing road in the northern section.  Eric Mellor presented some
          on n?had gathered concerning the farm operations along the corridor Th.s mformafon was
           ROT ^Consolidated Farm Service Bureau. It included a sampling of the typical operations
                                            V  E2-4

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  along the corridor. The average trip length for farm equipment was 3.25 miles and farm vehicles currently
  travel up to 8 miles along US 113. More information on farm vehicles will be developed for the FEIS.

  Additional commitments:  The information on farm equipment will be refined for the FEIS  Additional
  discussion on the                                                               '    «'««•"'<*•
  design of the roadway will be modified to cover the impact that potential design modifications would have
  on each type of vehicles using the roadway.

  8.      Minimize impacts to wetlands.  Avoid impacts to Bald Cypress swamp.

  Response: Avoidance/minimization options for wetlands are being developed and were presented at the
 Additional commitments: The Cypress Swamp will be looked at in greater detail to identify methods to limit
 impacts.  Minimization strategies for all wetland will be further refined.

        Accommodate wildlife passage by providing new box culverts to replace existing corrugated metal
 9.
 Response: SNA questioned whether it is appropriate to commit to modifying the structures at the stream
 crossings at this point in the approval process. Detailed hydraulic studies should be completed before
 informed decision can be made.                                                      ^uciwic
                                                                                            an
                                                                                            au
 Additional commitments: The FEIS will state that the use of box culverts will be investigated in final
 design. Where possible from a hydraulic standpoint, wildlife passage would be considered at the stream
 crossings.                                  :.

 10.     Address access control and potential future developments. Secondary impacts need to be fully
 addressed in the FEIS. SHA will continue to work with the county.                                V

 Response: In areas, where the alignment is on new location, there would be no private entrances  Alonq
 sections where construction is along the existing road, the goal is to restrict access to public roads only
 where feasible and to minimize the number of new access points.

 Additional commitments: SHA has looked at proposed alternative access points for a number of the
 existing entrances along the corridor.  This plan considered parcels where access could be moved or
 consolidated with other entrances. The purchase of some properties will also evaluated  A conceotual
 access control plan will be included in the FEIS.                                   '      «-<=HI««

 1 1 .     Cumulative effects and indirect impact analysis in the DEIS needs to be improved.

 The agencies provided comments on the scope and methodology for the cumulative effects analysis  The
 gencies will be an integral part of the development of the cumulative effects analysis. The        ' -
 O /"llOTnhl itAfl tr\ tin A ("i^ts^Mni Ai<« IM *•-- -    *      • --  -   — "-  - ' -   '"  "    "ii     .. i / .,
be distributed to the agencies in November and this will include a compiete'se^tio'n^addre'ssinrcum'ulatf
effects.  Thus the agencies will be given ample opportunity to provide comments on the cumulative crffe*
analysis.                                                                 ~—~	
Response: Due to time constraints, we were not able to discuss cumulative impacts at the meeting.

Additional commitments: After the meeting, SHA contacted the agencies asking for their comments on a
scope and methodology for addressing cumulative impacts.
                                         V E2-5

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Strategies for minimizing the impacts to wetlands were considered for each individual wetland along the
entire corridor The goal of the wetland minimization study was to limit the impacts to wetlands while not
compromising safety. Some of the wetland minimization strategies that were considered are summarized
below;

The safety grading and construction easement was eliminated from the cross-section in wetland areas
thereby minimizing impacts. Guardrail was provided in place of the safety grading and  the slope to the
limit of disturbance was adjusted.

The next minimization technique included looking at a smaller median in areas that were not near an
intersection   For safety and operations, the 34 foot median was maintained at all intersections. An
attempt was made to taper to a 10 foot median for sensitive wetlands that were more than 1500 feet from
an intersection  However, some wetlands are located along horizontal curves and a sight distance safety
problem occurs with a 10 foot median width. It has been determined that in areas where there is both a
wetland and a sharp curve, a 16 to 24 foot wide median would be the minimum needed to ensure safety.

The most notable example of where this combination of both a wetland and a sharp curve exists is at
Wetland 8 (the Cypress Swamp). USFWS suggested that this could be a Category 1 wetland. Because
this wetland is located on a sharp curve, a sixteen foot median would be required through this wetland to
provide for adequate sight distance. SHA is continuing to look at all applicable measures to minimize
impacts to this wetland in particular.

SHA also considered some alternative alignments in three areas to minimize wetland impacts. Further
development of these alternatives and some additional alignments that were suggested at the meeting are
continuing.

A listing of each wetland including its function and proposed minimization techniques was provided in the
 handouts of the meeting and as an attachment to the meeting minutes.  The meeting minutes are a brief
me
                  wUi ijj q* '^ ^.    *""''_***    ..:        -----    ------- __ -  —   ,,.,—        - Ij*
                  eting and include only those items that are essential in either providing a short update
                     » •   _     ' ~~ - .   '"~.  ~        ~, _ f _ ~_' . ___ : __ _!•—,:-.:— .MA  Am* A^sJifisMt^iI inf/-\rnrtatir\r
 for those involved in the project or to stand as a record of any major decisions
 is kept at a minimum.
                                                         Any additional information
 Cumulative Impacts                                                                .
 Since we were not able to cover the cumulative impacts discussion, a package on cumulative impacts
 was faxed to all agencies on August 22. This will be followed up by phone calls and meetings if
 necessary to resolve the outstanding issues. The cumulative impacts package is also included with this
 package.


 The handouts from the meeting and the cumulative impacts presentation is included with these minutes.
 A list of the attachments is as follows:

 1.  Agenda                                             .,.,.»
 2.  Issues/Comments and Responses (with traffic information included)
 3.  Comparison among statewide accident rates(table and color graphs)
 4.  Cross-sections for minimizing wetland impacts
 5.  Wetland Minimization Table
 6.  Access Management Proposal
 7.  Cumulative Impacts Presentation
                                          V E2-6

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A response to agency comments on truck, bus, and farm equipment usage, median widths, u-turns, and
storm water drainage issues was provided in the handouts of the meeting and as an attachment to the
meeting minutes. These responses will be included in the FEIS.
Future Meetings
The agencies will meet to discuss US 113 again;on September 10th.  At that time SHA will more
completely address or present a plan to address all agency comments in the FEIS.  The agencies will also
be meeting with Congressman Gilchrest on September 18th.

These minutes are based on the interpretation of the writer. If you have any additional questions or
comments please call Mrs, Sue Rajan, Project Manager at (410) 545-8514 or Ms. Catherine Maher
Project Engineer at (410) 545-8544.
                                   by:
cc:     Attendees
       John Nichols (NMFS)
       John Zanetti (SHA)
       Bob Cunningham (SHA)
       Steve Udsinski (SHA)
       Joe Kresslein
       (w/attach merits)
(w/attachments)
                                                        laher
                                          Project Engineer
                                          Project Planning Division
                                        V E2-7

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Corrections and additions by the Corps of Engineers to the  Minutes from the
August 20.1997 Meeting

On August 20, 1997 a meeting was held with SHA and the agencies involved with the
development of the US 113 project from South of Snow Hill to the Delaware State Line.
Meeting minutes dated August 29 were written by SHA and distributed to all the
agencies and team members involved in study. Subsequent to this distribution, the
Corps of Engineers informed SHA of comments or disagreement with some of the
statements made in these minutes. A list of the comments on the minutes is included
below with appropriate corrections and additions.

Agency Comment: To better understand the data provided by SHA, Corps of Engineers
(COE) requested  the month in addition to the year in which rumble strips were
installed.
SHA Response: SHA provided MD 90 accident data to the agencies at the  meeting.
SHA mentioned that rumble strips were installed on MD 90 in 1988 and further
explained that a search for the exact month of when the installation took place was not
available in the records.  It was explained at the meeting that no discernible effect could
be shown in the accident data as the result of installation of these smaller
improvements and therefore this information is not critical.

Agency Comment: Requests for fatal accident data were misinterpreted by SHA.
SHA Response: Prior to this meeting, it was SHA's understanding that the  agencies
requested data on US 50 for comparison to US 113 accident data. Data for US 50 from
Berlin to Ocean City was provided at the meeting. SHA additionally agreed to look at
accident data for US 50 through Vienna as this data would be more appropriate as this
may be more comparable to the US 113 study area.

Agency Comment: The  FEIS needs to include a discussion of the need for truck weight
enforcement stations.
SHA Response: The FEIS will include a discussion of the advantages and
disadvantages of roving  weigh stations. COE asked that further consideration of a
truck weigh station along US 113 be pursued. SHA will meet with representatives from
the Motor Carrier Division to discuss this issue.

Agency Comment: Request for results of the cumulative effects analysis
 SHA Response: The agencies provided comments on the scope and methodology for
the cumulative effects analysis. The agencies will be an integral part of the
 development of the cumulative effects analysis.  The Pre-FEIS will be distributed to the
 agencies in November and this will include a complete section addressing cumulative
 effects.  Thus the agencies will be given ample opportunity to provide comments on the
 cumulative effects analysis.
                                   V E2-8

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          Maryland Department of Transportation
          State Highway Administration
                                                             Parris N. Glendening
                                                             Governor
                                                             David L. Winstead
                                                             Secretary
                                                             Parker F. Williams
                                                             Administrator
MEMORANDUM
TO:
FROM:
DATE:

SUBJECT:
       Mr. Louis H. Ege, Jr.
       Deputy Director
       Office of Planning and
       Preliminary Engineering

       Mrs. R. Suseela Rajan
       Project Manager

       January 30.  1998Septembar 13, 1Q07
                          i
       US 113 Interagency Meeting
On September 10,1997 a meeting was held with SNA and the agencies involved with the
development of the US 113 project from South of Snow Hill to the Delaware State Line.  The
purpose of the meeting was to fully address each issue on the project. Those in attendance
were:                           •       i     •
SHA:
FHWA:
Neil Pedersen, Director of Planning and Preliminary Engineering
Louis Ege, Jr., Deputy Director of Planning and Preliminary Engineering
Cynthia Simpson, Deputy Division Chief for Project Planning Division
Sue Rajan, Project Manager, Project Planning Division
John Zanetti, Highway Design Division
James Wynn, Project Planning Division
Jack Hett, Environmental Programs Division
Cathy Maher, Project Planning Division
Lorraine Straw, Environmental Manager, Project Planning Division
Jason Latham, Environmental Programs Division
William MacLeod, Transportation Services Division
Bob Cunningham, Transportation Services Division
Howard Weissberg, Bridge Hydraulics
Steve Udsinski, Highway Hydraulics

Renee  Sigel, Planning, Research and Environmental Team Leader
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers:
>.             Michele Gomez
             Vance Hobbs
             David Capka

US EPA:     Roy Denmark, NEPA Program Manager
                     My telephone number is
                       Maryland Relay Service
                             1-800-735-223
                              Impaired Hearing or Speech
                             Statewide Toll Free
                                                            V E3-1
     Mailing Address: P.O. Box 717 • Baltimore, MD 21203-0717
Street Address: 707 North Caivert Street » Baltimore, Maryland 21202

-------
MDE:        Elder Ghigiarelli, Jr.
             Terry Clark

M DNR:      Larry Hughes

US F&W:    Bob Pennington
             David Sutherland

MOP:        Christine Wells

NMFS:      John Nichols
             Tim Goodger

RK&K:       David Wallace, Partner
              Lisa Zeimer, Project Planner
              Robert A. Palmer, Environmental Specialist
              Jeremy Madaras, Engineer

A.D. Marble:  Andrew C. Parker, Environmental Scientist
 These minutes were written by SHA and distributed to all the agencies and team members involved in
 study. Subsequent to this distribution, the Corps of Engineers informed SHA of comments or
OLUvlV  uUUOCVilUwllfc iW Uliw \4iwM !«••**•• n%*i »| »• ••+* ^ ••• * f •"• •"•• * ^--j---	                     	
disagreement with some of the statements made in these minutes. Appropriate corrections and additions
are shown below in redline font as changes.


Cumulative Impacts
A package on cumulative impacts was faxed to all agencies on August 22, included in the
meeting minutes package from the August 10 meeting minutes, and distributed again at this
meeting to those who needed additional copies.  This has been followed up by phone calls to
resolve the outstanding issues.  Comments on the cumulative effects analysis are being
incorporated into the workplan.

Time Frame, Geographic Boundaries, and Analysis Methodologies
All agencies agreed with the time frame and the  basis for an analysis methodology to be used
for the cumulative effects analysis. County, sub-watershed, and watershed boundaries will be
used as appropriate in the analysis. The Worcester County boundary will be used for most
issues while some issues (such as wetlands) will require an analysis based on the natural resource
boundaries (sub-watershed and watershed boundaries). The agencies and SHA agreed that the time
frame for the cumulative effects analysis will be from the early 1970's through 2020.
 Issues List                                                                  j,Af*     *
 A cumulative effects analysis will be conducted for the following issues: Wetlands and Waters of
 the U.S., Surface Waters, Land Use, and Sensitive Areas of Concern. Sensitive Areas of
 Concern include habitats for threatened and endangered species, wetlands, woodlands, coastal
 bays, floodplains, and streams. The team felt that an analysis of steep slopes would not be
                                            2S

                                         V E3-2

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   necessary since these are not extensive in Worcester County.  Agency concerns reaardino
  At the request of the agencies, floodplains was added to the list of issues for analvsis

        "'" floodplalns are a reflulated resource- The
            1.  Data concerning the past effects to floodplains

            2.  Description of the regulatory requirements for floodplains
            3.  Explanation that cumulative impacts to floodplains would not be significant since
               regulations prevent floodplain impacts                        signmcant since
  It was decided at this meeting that each issue inehidad jn th
  ~*i<    f*r    i—""   '   ' '
^                         -j —-" •—•'•"'"i iwww^» ii iwmwigu MI tl 1C? rMI6

Enwonment Section o, ,ne uralt Environmental Impact St^n.
                     sen, to .he agencies exp|alnlna tor which reso
cumulative effects analysis will be conducted and wh
also be included in the FEIS
                                                   These explanations will
 Data Collection
                                        included some
David Sutherland requested a past and present wildlife survey for the corridor and that
would have this information avai.ab.e. Mr. Sutherland also mil^S^^
analysis he would include a map of all floodplains in the area.  SHA will contact DNR

                       to
Wetlands

                                      V E3-3

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agreed that the resource agencies and SHA should look at this project with the same goal in
mind; to consider some creative approaches to cost-effective wetland minimization while not
sacrificing safety (the purpose and need). These conceptual strategies were developed for
each individual wetland along the entire corridor. An explanation of the wetland minimization
strategies was included in the  11X17 Wetland Minimization Report dated September 10, 1997.
Please contact Sue Rajan for a copy of this report if you did not receive it.  With the exception of
the COE, SHA and the agencies agreed to a conceptual wetland minimization plan throughout
the entire project area for the Alternative 3S and 3N/4N Combination Alternative.  The
minimization options to be incorporated into the project design are detailed in Tables 1  and 2.

Wetland 8 - The Cypress Swamp
Because Wetland 8 is a wetland resource of critical  concern, special wetland minimization
techniques were investigated. The discussion centered around two options that had the least
impact to the wetland. One option included placing  sheeting and shoring along the western side
of the proposed roadway to limit the impacts from widening on that side. Another option
included realigning the roadway and placing sheeting and shoring on both sides of the roadway
to further reduce impacts.  The first option mentioned has 0.2 acres of impact more than the
realignment option.  It was understood that the realignment option may involve significantly
higher costs than the other one.   If a significant additional cost on the magnitude of $7-8 million
is necessary for realignment, then, with the exception of the COE.- the agencies  agreed that
SHA could instead build the sheeting and shoring option with widening to the west of existing
road and purchase some portion of the Cypress Swamp for preservation.

Wetland 23 and 26                                                         ._,,..,
Minimization for these wetlands  consisted of beginning the transition from the existing dualized
roadway. SHA will look at the feasibility of further minimizing impacts to these wetlands.

Wetland 28 and 29
The alignment was moved closer to St. Martin's Church in order to minimize wetland impacts to
wetlands 28 and 29. The effect to St. Martin's Church is adverse regardless of how close the
roadway is to the church.

 Wetland 36                                                    ...     t  A  iu.
The agencies suggested widening on the other side of the road to minimize impacts to this
wetland.  Andy Parker (A.D. Marble) stated that a C&P switch gear building is located on the
 other side of the roadway and moving this building would be somewhat involved and very costly.
                                           43

                                         V E3-4

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  Table 1 - Conceptual Wetland Minimization Options to be included in Alternative 31
Wetland Number
1
2
3
4
5
5A
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
& <^»%4>i*%w» B 4 jl £._. -
Wetland
Functions
a
a.b.c.d
a

a,b
a,b
a.b.c.d.e.f.g.h
a.b.c.d.e.f.g.h
a.b.c.d.e.f.g.h
a.c.d
a,c,d
a,c,d
a.c.d.e.f.g.h
a.c.d.e.f.g.h

a.b.c.d.g

a.b.c.d.e
a.b.c.d.e
a.b.c.d.e
a.b.c.d.e
a.b.c.d.e
a.b.c.d.e
Option
for Implementation
C
D (10' Median)
B
No Impact
C
C
C
No Impact
see NOTE
B
No Impact
B
D (10' Median)
C
No Impact
D (16' Median)
D
D
C
No Impact
No impact
No Impact
C
Approximate
Impact (acres]
0.10
0.36
0
0
0.20
0.22 !
0.40
0
0.20
o
0
0
1.12
0.40
0
0.27
0.30
0.07
0.80
0
0
0
0.22
    — -  .    _   __. _             	—•——j ».-*....^ (4:1 side slope).
 -  Option C - 34 foot median with guardrail and 2:1 side slope.
 •  Option D - Reduced median width with guardrail and 2:1 side slope. For safetv
    and operations the 34 foot median was maintained at all intersections. An attempt was made to taper
    to a 10 foot median for sensitive wetlands that were more than 1500 feet from an intersection
    However some wetlands are located along horizontal curves and a sight distance safety problem
    occurs with a 10 foot median width.  In areas where there is both a wetland and a sharp curve a 16
    foot wide median would be the minimum needed to ensure safety.

    NOTE: The °-2 acres of impact to Wetland 8 refects the impacts associated with
 placing sheeting and shoring on the western side of the roadway. Please see the text
 for further explanation.
Principal Wetland Functions
a) wildlife habitat
b) groundwater recharge/discharge
c) sediment/toxicant retention
d) nutrient removal
e) floodplain alteration
f)   production export
g)  uniqueness/habitat
h)  visual quality/aesthetics
i)   sediment/shoreline stabilization
j)   fish/shellfish habitat
                                          53

                                        V E3-5

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Table 2 - Conceptual Wetland Minimization Options to be included in the Combination
Alternative 3N/4N
Wetland Number
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
Wetland
Functions
a.b.d
a.b.d
a,b,d
a.b.d
a.b.d
a,b,c,d,e,f,h,i,j
a,b
a.b.c.d.e.f.g.h.ij
a.b.c.d.e.f.g.h.ij

a.b.d
a.b.d

a.b.d
a,b,d

a,b,d
a,b,c,d,e,f,h,i,j
Option
for Implementation
E
No Impact
No Impact
E
D (16-34' Median)
E
E
D (10' Median)
D (10' Median)
No Impact
No Impact
No Impact
No Impact
C
C
C
No Impact
C
Approximate
Impact (acres)
1.29
0
0
1.07
<1.18
0.92
<0.10
<0.71
<0.58
0
0
0
0
0.33
0.40
0.70
0
0.26
    l^Jmj • | ^f | | ^^ ™ <^T • ^J\J fc • • • >**••»•«•• • »» • •• • ^~» - — — — — -  —	  +  ^     v  .
    Option C - 34 foot median with guardrail and 2:1 side slope.
    Option D - Reduced median width with guardrail and 2:1 side slope. For safety
    and operations the 34 foot median was maintained at all intersections.  An attempt was made to taper
    to a 10 foot median for sensitive wetlands that were more than 1500 feet from an intersection.
    However some wetlands are located  along horizontal curves and a sight distance safety problem
    occurs with a 10 foot median width. In areas where there is both a wetland and a sharp curve, a 16
    foot wide median would be the minimum needed to ensure safety.
    Option E - Realignment with a 34 foot median and guardrail (2:1 side slope).
    For some wetlands a reduced median was also possible.
 "<" denotes "slightly less than"

 Principal Wetland Functions
 a)  wildlife habitat
 b)  groundwater recharge/discharge
 c)  sediment/toxicant retention
 d)  nutrient removal
 e)  ftoodplain alteration
f)  production export
g) uniqueness/habitat
h) visual quality/aesthetics
i)  sediment/shoreline stabilization
j)  fish/shellfish habitat
                                           V E3-6

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Selected Alternative
The agencies were asked whether they would be able to concur on Alternative 3S and
Alternative 3N/4N Combination as the recommended alternative if the conceptual wetland
minimization plan were incorporated into this planning study. The following agencies agreed
that they would recommend concurrence with Alternative 3S and Alternative 3N/4N Combination
with a 34 foot median except where modified by the conceptual wetland minimization plan:

    U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service - concurs contingent on mitigation
    Environmental Protection Agency - concurs contingent on mitigation
    Federal Highway Administration- concurs contingent on safety study of narrowed median
    National Marine Fisheries Service • concurs contingent on mitigation
    Maryland Department of the Environment - concurs
    Maryland Department of Natural Resources - concurs
    Maryland Office of Planning - concurs contingent upon inclusion in the access management
    program

The U.S. ACOE further responded that a permit would be foreseeable for Alternative 3S and
Alternative 3N/4N Combination with a 34 foot median except where modified by the conceptual
wetland minimization plan assuming these conceptual minimization options and a mitigation plan
is included.
Access Management
An access management plan is being developed for US 113 and the corridor has been included
for funding in the Access Management Program. A work-in-progress access management plan
was reviewed.  An analysis of each property along the corridor is underway.  The goal of the
program is to provide as much control of access as possible without condemnation of single-
resident properties.

As properties go up for sale they will either be purchased or their access could be reconfigured.
The program would then result in a reduction in the net number of access points.


Other Agency Comments
Handouts were provided at the meeting to address previous comments that the agencies had
concerning truck weigh stations, accident statistics, farm equipment, and a draft schedule for the
project.  SHA will continue to work with the agencies to ensure that their comments are
adequately addressed.

Future Meetings
The agencies will be meeting with Congressman Gilchrest on September 18th.
                                         76

                                     V E3-7

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These minutes are based on the interpretation of the writer.  If you have any additional
questions or comments please call Mrs. Sue Rajan,  Project Manager at (410) 545-8514 or Ms.
Catherine Maher, Project Engineer at (410) 545-8544.
                                 by:
                                       Ms. Catherine Maher
                                       Project Engineer
                                       Project Planning Division
 cc:    Attendees
(w/attachments)
                                           8Q

                                        V  E3-8

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  On September 10  1997 a meeting was held with SHA and the agencies involved with
  he development of the US 1 13 project from South of Snow Hill to the Delaware State
  Line. Meeting minutes dated September 12 were written by SHA and distributed to all
  toe agencies and team members involved in study. Subsequent to this distribution the
  Corps of Engineers informed SHA of comments or disagreement with some of the'
  statements made in these minutes. A list of the comments on the minutes is included
  below with appropriate corrections and additions.


  Agency Comment:  Include the time frame that was agreed upon for the cumulative
  effects analysis
  SHAResponse: The agencies and SHA agreed that the time frame for the cumulative
  effects analysis will be from the early 1 970's through 2020.

 Agency  Comment:  The agencies stated that all resources discussed in the Affected
 Env,ronment Section need to be addressed in the cumulative effects analysis. If there is
 documentation that demonstrates that no effect would occur to that resource then
 justification and documentation should be included in the FEIS.
 SHA Response: It was decided at this meeting that each issue  included
 in the Affected Environment Section of the Draft Environmental  Impact
 Statement (DEIS) will be reviewed for its relevance for cumulative effects
 related to the US 1 13 planning study. A letter will be sent to the agencies
 explaining for which resources a cumulative effects analysis will be
 conducted and why. These explanations will also be included in the FEIS.

 Agency Comment: SHA can obtain existing data from sources identified in the
 cumulative effects analysis outline.
 SHA Response: SHA is using this data.

 Agency Comment:  The meeting minutes stated that the agencies agreed to the
 conceptual wetland mitigation plan at the meeting and the COE felt this statement was
 inaccurate.
                  agencies with the exception of the COE signed their concurrence
with the September 9, 1997 minutes. The COE sent a letter of concurrence with the
Selected Alternative on September 18, 1997.

Agency Comment: The COE did not agree to an option at Wetland 8
SHAResponse: The COE did not concur with a minimization option at this meeting
pending additional studies to be completed in this area
                                 V E3-9

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-------
F.  Public Letters
US 113 Planning Study
Chapter V

-------
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                                                ..... fillip         ....... l'f«^^^^^^^^^^         ..... llll'in^^^^^^^^^^^^                   ....... !!K^^^^^            ...... il«^^^^^^^^^^           ..... <;::%l<:::i:<:
-------
 US 113 Planning Strfdv
 F.   Public Letters

     Following circulation of the Draft ElS/Section 4(f) Evaluation in May 1997 and the June 17  1997
 Combined Location/Design Public Hearing, approximately 2,050 letters from the public were received by
 SHA. SHA received letters from school teachers, farmers, business owners, nurses, mail carriers firemen
 policemen, children and parents; many of which addressed accidents on US 113 and relayed information
 concerning a friend, relative or neighbor who was in an accident.  All except six were in support of
 duahzation from  Snow Hill to the Delaware state  line.   Letters  of support from  elected officials
 organizations, agencies and citizens were received from the following groups:

          700 letters from school children supporting dualization.
          700 form letters from citizens supporting dualization.
          400+ letters with specific comments from citizens, all in support of dualization.

     Due to the huge number of public letters received on this project, the 2,050 public letters have not been
reproduced in this Final EIS. Those agencies or individuals who wish to review these letters are encouraged
to review the complete three (3)-volume Public Hearing transcript, which is on-display at several local
libranes in Worcester County; SHA District 1 Offices in Salisbury, MD; SHA Headquarters in Baltimore,
MD; and, FHWA Division Office in Baltimore, MD. Addresses and phone numbers for these locations are
as follows.
    Berlin Branch Library
    220 North Main Street
    Berlin, MD 21811
    (410) 641-0650

    Ocean City Branch Library
    14* Street & Philadelphia Avenue
    Ocean City, MD 21842
    (410) 289-7297

    Maryland State Highway Administration
    District One Office
    660 West Road
    Salisbury, MD 21802
    (410) 543-6715
 Snow Hill Branch Library
 307 North Washington Street
 Snow Hill, MD 21863
 (410) 6323-2600

 Pocomoke City Library
 301 Market Street
 Pocomoke, MD 21851
 (410)957-0878

 Maryland State Highway Administration
 Headquarters
707 North Calvert Street
Baltimore, MD 21202
 1-800-548-5026
    Federal Highway Administration - Division Office
    The Rotunda - Suite 220
    711 West 40th Street
    Baltimore, MD 21211
                                          VF-1

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US 113 Planning Study
Each letter received on this project was reviewed by the Project Planning Team and an individual response
was mailed. The following pages list every name of the individuals who provided comment letters on this
project since May 1997.

Over 2 250 letters were sent to the State Highway Administration.  Of these, 2248 letters expressed support
for a four-lane dualized highway.  All letters stated concerns for the safety problems along the highway.
Close  to  1,300  of these were form  letters. Over 600  letters supporting dualization were  written by
schoolchildren. A breakdown of the more specific comments and a tally of the number of similar comments
is listed below:

           2248  comments in support of a four-lane, dualized highway
           2248  comments expressed concerns regarding safety along the highway
             97  comments that the project is long overdue
             46  comments mentioned the dangers associated with trucks along the corridor,
                 increasing dangers from trucks
             23  comments mentioned that safety improvements such as headlights, warning
                 flashers, and wide pavement markings have helped but are still not
                 completely solving the problem
             17  comments talked about problems with passing including unsafe passing
                 areas, illegal passing, and the speed differences between passing drivers on
                 the roadway creates danger
             16  comments about the growing population and traffic volumes creating
                 additional safety problems
             14 comments mentioned the high number of tourists, out-of-town drivers,
                 increasing number of tourists traveling through the area
             12 comments on the operation of farm equipment along the roadway
             10 comments discussed safety and operational issues associated with school
                 buses along the roadway
              6 comments that the road is necessary for the economic growth and
                 development of the area
              5 comments noted differences between the cross-section of US 113 between
                 Delaware and Maryland and that Delaware reserves funding for US 113  and
                  so should Maryland
              3  comments noted that drunk-driving is a problem
              3  comments mentioned that more highway funds go toward the metropolitan
                  areas, the eastern shore is ignored when it comes to highway funding
               3  comments mentioned that local and through traffic have different driving
                  habits
               3  comments specifically supported Alternative 3S
               3  comments mentioned a need for more police enforcement
               2  comments asked for other improvements including lowering the speed limit;
                  add more stop lights; add warning flashers before stop lights; additional
                  guardrail, lighting, and intersection improvements
               2  comments discussed wetlands: impacts to wetlands are undesirable but
                  necessary; elevate the roadway to avoid wetlands

  •            ~                       ~~     VF-2

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 US 113 Planning Study
              2  comments suggesting that weigh stations are needed to prevent trucks from
                 using US 113 to bypass the weigh stations on US 13
              2  comments expressing concerns about driveway access with a median and
                 truck access to local farms
              2  comments specifically in support of a 34-foot median
              2  comments expressed concern about impacts to their property
              2  comments mentioned the need for safety improvements at the Jarvis/Bunting
                 Road Intersection
              2  comments asked that the Friendship Area not be impacted by the proposed
                 improvements
                 comment specified support for Alternative 4N Modified
                 comment specified support for the 3N/4N Combined Alternative
                 comment asking to straighten the road
                 comment specifically against Alternative 2S
                 comment suggested an alternative alignment that follows the railroad tracks
                 south of Showell
Six letters expressed opposition to dualization of US 1 1 3. These letters specified a number of reasons for
their opposition and an explanation of each letter is presented below.

        1.  The accidents were not the result of problems with the roadway, but a problem of the drivers

           atom toe tourisT' ^ *" aUemative> driven Sh°uld ** «**»•«» ™* something should be done

        2'  ?6 ??K Sh°U!d "Ot b! WidCned SinCe k WOUW affect ^ house- Instead. SP<* improvements
           should be implemented where people have died. Alternatively, passing can be eliminated by
           placing a barrier in the center of the road like on MD 90.
        3.  Against the dualization especially in the southern  section since it will degrade  the rural
           environment Prefers Alternative 2S with a 20 foot median. The 34 foot median would require
           more right-of-way than is necessary. An alternative with no median should be considered
           Leave US 1 13 the way it is. There is no need to spend money on something that is not needed.
           ft is not a dangerous road, just dangerous people. More police enforcement would helpful
       5.  Do not extend the highway into my yard. Tax money should not be going to a problem that only
           happens because of bad drivers. Pretty soon the whole world is going to be one big piece of
          ^i^7h°uld^^0«tedtoUS50andUS13. Preferred alternative for the southern section
          is 2b (20 foot median). Expressed opposition to dualization and a 34 foot median.
                                          VF-3

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US 113 MAILING LIST
    Ms. Amber Abrams
    Mr. Edwin Abrams
    Ms. Jeannette Abrams
    Ms. Caitlin Adamchak
    Mr. Mikhail Adamchak
    M' Lura Adkins
    Ms. Zaaira Ahmad
    Mr. James Albert
    Ms. Lauren Alexander
    Mr. William E. Alleis, Jr.
    Ms. Angela Allen
    Mr. Bob Allen
    Ms. Marilyn Allen
    Ms. Leilani Ancheta
    Mr. Paul Anderson
    Ms. Caroline Andes
    Mr. Jon M. Andes
    Mr. Barry L. Andrews
    Ms. Anna L. Andrews
    Ms. Denise Apple
    Ms. Kristy Apple
    Ms. Mary Apple
    Dr. Jane R. Apson
    Mr. Brenton Archut
    Mr. Donald Ardis
    Ms. Lisa G. Ardis
    Mr. Ralph Ardis
    Ms. Tammy Armacost
    Mr. Ernest H. Armstrong
    Mr. Robert Arnold
    Ms. Alison Ash
    Ms. Louise Ash
    Ms. Andrea L. Ashby
    Mr. Keith Aydelotte
    Mr. Dexter Ayers
    Ms. Patricia Ayers
    Mr. Greg Bacani
    Mr. Barry Bacon
    Ms. Deonna Bailey
     M' Teresa Bailey
     Ms. Tracey Bailey
     Mr. David Lee Baine
     Mr. In/in C. Bainum
     Mr. Jordan Bakall
     Ms. Jen Baker
     Ms. Nicole Baker
     Mr. Tommy Baker
     M1 Jaime Ball
Ms. Christine Bane
Mr. Brian Bankert
Ms. Michelle Bankert
Ms. Patricia G. Barbely
Ms. Tammy L. Bare
Mr. Joseph Barkhead
Mr. Harrison Barne
Ms. Jamie Barrett
Ms. Rita Barrett
Ms. Jamie Bartlett
Ms. Rosemary Bartz
Mrs. Terri Batson
Ms. Debbie P. Baylis
Ms. Christy N. Beacuhamp
Ms. Laura Beauchamp
Mr. Mannie J. Beckett
Ms. Delores Beers
Ms. Gerri Bell
Ms. Phyllis A. Bell
Mr. Reginald H. Bell
Mr. Ryan Bell
Mr. Robert E. Benn
Mr. R. Keith Berdan
Ms. Joanne Berdan
Ms. Kristin Beringson
Mr. Shawn Berkey
Mrs. Mary Berthel
Ms. Kristen Betterton
Mr. Lewis Bilbrough
 Mr. Robert Birch
 Mr. Joseph Birch, III
 Ms. Janet Birch
 Ms. Lakeisha Bishop
 Mr. Glen Blackburn
 Ms. Nancy Blackburn
 Ms. Jessica Blain
 Ms. Margaret M. Blair
 Ms. Allison Blake
 M' Chimere Blake     *
 Chimere L Blake
 Mr. D. Denny C. Bliss
 Mr. William Blossfield
 Ms. Mary Jane Blossfield
 Ms. Janie Bloxom
 Mr. Orman Bloxom
 Ms. Thelma D. Bloxom
 Mr. David Bodley
 Mr. David W. Bodley
Ms. Joan Marie Bodley
Ms. Jessica Boiling
Mr. George Bonneville
Ms. Londora Bonneville
M' Morgan Bono
M1 Cora Booth
Mr. Raymond Borowski
Ms. Doris Borowski
Ms. Susan Boston
Mr. Hunter Bounds
Ms. Bessie Bowen
Ms. Shynika Bowen
Mr. Timothy Bowen
Ms. Beth A. Bowser
Mrs. Joyce Boyer
Mr. Daniel L. Bradford
Mr. Michael Bradford
M' E. R. Bradford, Jr.
Ms. Angela Brady
Ms. Eleanor Brady
Mr. Richard Brady
Ms. Theresa Branton
Mr. Bill Bratten
Mr. Gary Brenner
Ms. Kelly Brewington
Ms. Elsie E. Briddell
Ms. Ashley Bright
Ms. Jeanie Brink
Ms. Tracy L. Brisco
Mr. Wayne Briscole
Mr. Daniel Brissey
 Ms. Chantal Brittingham
 Ms. Kelly Brittingham
 Ms. LaSharon C. Brittingham
 Ms. Laura Brittingham
 Ms. Taneka Brittingham
 Mr. Bryan Brooks
 Mr. John Broschard
 Ms. Ashlee Brown
 Ms. Carlie Brown
 Ms. Carolyn Brown
 Ms. Deborah A. Brown
 Ms. Jackie W. Brown
 Mr. James Brown
 Mr. James E. Brown
 Ms. Katie Brown
 Ms. Nikole L. Brown
 Ms. Shirley P. Brown
                                             VF-4

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US 113 MAILING LIST
    Ms. Sonya Brown
    Mr. William H. Brown
    Mr. Kevin Buchanan
    Ms. Amanda Buckley
    Ms. Virginia J. Bullis
    Ms. Colleen A. Bunting
    Ms. Leslie Bunting
    Ms. Margaret Bunting
    Mr. Layton E. Bunting, Jr.
    Mr. Bernard Burner
    Ms. Patricia Burner
   Mr. William Burrows
   Mr. Roger Burton
   Mr. Thomas Burton
   Ms. Betty Burton
   Mr. Edward Burton, Sr.
   Ms. Katherine Butler
   Mr. Mel Butler
   Ms. Angelina Buttion
   Ms. Angelina Button
   Mr. Harry W. Butts
   Ms. Julia Byrd
   Ms. Kristin Cadmus
   Ms. Shirley E. Calvarese
   Ms. Megan Canigiani
   Ms. Amanda Cannon
  Mr. Lawrence E. Cannon, Jr.
  Mr. Samuel Card
  Ms. Kim Carlins
  Mr. Aaron Carmean
  Ms. Heather Carpenter
  Mr. Jason Carpenter
  Mr. Joshua Lee Carpenter
  Ms. Amy Carr
  Mr. Howard L. Carstens
  Mr. Kevin M. Carter
  Mr. Matt Carter
  Ms. Sabrina Gelid
  Ms. Sarah Chandler
  Mr. O. S. Chandler, III
  Ms. Jeannine Chapman
  Mr. Ralph L. Chapman
  Mr. Greg Charvat
 Mr. Chris Chavis
 Mr. Albert Choht
 Mr. George Choisser
 Ms. Kandi Choisser
 Ms. Phyllis Christopher
   Mr. Josh Chrubert
   Ms. Lovie Clark
   Ms. Karen Clayland
   Mr. Samuel Clayland
   Ms. Crystal Clayland
   Mr. B. Randall Coates
   Mr. and Mrs. James E. Cody
   Ms. Jessica Cody
   Mr. Steve Cody
   Mr. Albert P. Cohen
   Mr. Rob Cole
   Mr. Robert K. Cole
   Ms. Mary Coleman
   Mr. Reed Collick
  Ms. A. Mary Collins
  Ms. Cassie Collins
  Mr. Frank Collins
  Mr. Roosevelt Collins
  Mr. Scott W. Collins
  Ms. Shakkia Collins
  Ms. Evy Jo Collins
  Mr. Tim Collins
  Ms. Wilsie Collins
  Mr. Grover C. Collins 111
  Mr. Brian Condon
  Ms. Kristen Conn
  Ms. Mary Conner
  Mr. J. Donald Connor
  Ms. Gretchen R. Connor
  Mr. Jacob Cook
  Ms. Stacy Copes
 Ms. Terrica Copes
 Ms. Tammy Cormacost
 Mr. James Cosby
 Mr. Robert Cost
 Mrs. Margaret F. Coston
 Ms. Robin L. Coston
 M1 Travis Couger
 Ms. Laura E. Coulbourn
 Ms. Mary Jean Crandall
 Mr. Jordan Criner
 Ms. Isabella Cropper
 Mr. Steven E. Cropper
 M' Swell Cropper
 Mr. James E. Cuffee
 Ms. Yashica Cuffee
 Mr. David Cunha
Mr. John L. Cunzeman
   Mr. William Curtis, Jr.
   Mr. McDaniel Custer
   M1 Par Dade
   Mr. Paul Daisby
   Ms. Chansee L. Dale
   Mr. Gregory Dale
   Ms. Regina M. Dale
   M' Lorinda Dale
   M' Marvel Dale
   Ms. Kristie L. Dalton
   Ms. Virginia Dalton
   Mrs. Elizabeth Davidson
   Ms. Kristy Davis
   Ms. Lorie Davis
   Ms. Mandi Davis
  Mr. Ronald L. Davis
  Ms. Shanta L. Davis
  Mr. Thomas H. Davis, IV
  Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Davis, Jr.
  Ms. Susan Davison
  Ms. Tammy DeBel
  Ms. Bertha E. Deck
  Ms. Nicole Denni
  Ms. Belva Dennis
  Ms. Brenda Dennis
  Ms. Dorothy Dennis
  Ms. Nicole Dennis
  Ms. Virginia B. Dennis
  Mr. Curt Dennis, Jr.
  Ms. Ametta Derrickson
  Mr. John Derrickson
 Ms. Terri L. Derrickson
 Ms. Melinda DeVaux
 Mr. Francis J. Devlen
 Ms. Alice N. Devlin
 Ms. Debra Dickerson
 Ms. Esther Dickerson
 Mr. Thomas E. Dickerson
 Ms. Kristyn DiPane
 Ms. Lillian Disharoon
 Ms. Carolyn Doherty
 Mr. Scot Dolby
 Ms. Ashley Donahue
 Mr. Blair Donahue
 Ms. Debbie Donahue
 Ms. Jennifer Donnelly
 Ms. Connie Donoway
Mr. Jerome J. Donoway
                                       VF-5

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US 113 MAILING LIST

    Ms. Doris P. Donaway
    Mr. Mark Donoway
    Ms. Robyn L. Donoway
    Mr. Walter L. Donoway
    Mr. Derron M. Doughty
    Ms. Dorothy Doughty
    Ms. Lesley Downes
    M1 DJ. Drehoff
    Ms. Vicki H. Drewer
    Mr. Neal Drexel
    Mr. John Driscoll
    Ms. Ashley N. Dufendach
    Mr. James Duff
    Ms. Elizabeth Duff
    Mr. Robert Duffy
    Ms. Tysheka Duffy
    Ms. Kimberly R. Dukes
    Mr. Michael R. Dukes
    Ms. Rhonda Dykes
    Ms. Crystal Dypsky
    Ms. Margaret Easton
    Mr. Lowell Eby
    Mr. Aaron Eckman
    Mr. Patrick Elder
    Ms. Lilly Elliott
    Mr. Michael P. Ellis
    Mr. Ronald J. Ellis, Jr.
    Ms. Jean B. Ember
     Mr. and Mrs. William N. Ember
     Mr. & Mrs. C. J. Emerick
     Mr. Jonathon Ennis
     Mr. Michael Ennis
     Mr. Phillip Entwistle
     Ms. Emily Epperson
     Ms. Paula M. Erdie
     Mr. Bill Esposito
     Ms. Andrea C. Eung
     Mr. Rodney Evans
     Ms. Rosellen G. Evans
     Ms. Susie M. Faini
     Mr. Neil Falter
     Ms. Jody L. Falter
     Ms. Ann Marie Fay
     Mr. Frank Fay, Jr.
     Mr. Ronald L. Feigh
     Mr. Charles Felin
     Ms. Margaret B. Fennell
     Mr. Patrick Fennell
Mr. and Mrs. Albert W. Ferguson
Mr. and Mrs. George Figgs
Ms. Laura T. Figgs
Mrs. Lillian E. Figgs
Mr. Alan Fingado
Ms. Barbara Finney
Mr. Paul J. Fiore
Ms. Mary R. Fiore
M1 Blair Fisher
Ms. Lauciene Fitzgerald
Mr. Kyle Flaherty
Ms. Laura Flair
Ms. Atoya Fletcher
Ms. Carolyn Fletcher
Rev. Elton Fletcher
Mr. Eric Fletcher
Ms. Ericka  Fletcher
Mr. Jason Flint
Mrs. Leiko  Flint
Mr. David Foley
Mr. Sky Foley
Ms. Rose Fooks
Ms. Andrese R. Foreman
Mr. Barry Foreman
Ms. Dionne Foreman
Mr. John V. Foreman
 Mrs. Nancy B. Fortney
 Mr. Lennie Foxwell
 Mr. John Frederick
 Ms. Jill Freeman
 Mr. Andrew Fulghum
 Mr. Ptrentice Lyons
 Ms. Ella Full
 Ms. Gerry  Furst
 Mr. Corey  James Gabrielle Tipton
 Mr. William Gale
 Mr. Philip D. Galiano
 Mr. James Gallagher
 Ms. Mary Gallagher
 Mr. and" Mrs. T.  M. Galloway
 Mr. Lloyd Galyon
 Mr. Paul D. Gardy, Sr.
 M1 Victor M. Garrison
 Mr. Howard Gearhart
 Mr and Mrs. Charles Gentzel
 Mrs. Stephanie  George
 Ms. Annie E. Gibbons
 Mr. Kenneth D.  Gibbons
Ms. Deborah Gilbert
Mr. Eric Giller
Ms. Gayle H. Gillispie
Mr. Lloyd Gillispie
Mr. Lawrence Ginn, Sr.
Ms. Nancy F. Gist
Mr. Ray V. Gladding
Ms. Ruth Glagola
Ms. Jennie Glogovics
Ms. Beverly Glogovies
M1 Jaime Gneade
Ms. Freda E. Godfrey
Ms. Shirley Goodman
Ms. Evelyn Gootee
Ms. Anna A. Gordy
Ms. Pauline  D. Gordy
Mrs. Virginia H. Gordy
Ms. Sarah Goudette
Mr. Elliott Gouloeh
Mr. John R.  Grady
Ms. Ann Granados
Mr. Charles  E. Grant
Ms. Jessica Grattan
Ms. Mary E. Gray
Ms. Stella M. Grech
Ms. Dorothy Green
 Mr. Marty Green
 Mr. Harry F. Green
 Ms. Mabel L. Green
 Ms. Dollie Greenan
 Ms. Jennifer Griffin
 Ms. Autumn Grimes
 Mr. Donald W. Griswold, Jr.
 Mr. Harry S. Groton, Jr.
 Mr. James M. Groves
 Mr. and Mrs. George Gruss
 Ms. Christy Guaziaso
 Ms. Jessica Guiton
 Ms. Patricia Gullion
 Ms. Lucille Gumby
 Mr. Mark A. Hafez
 Ms. Barbara Hager
 Mr. Stephen V. Hales
 Mr. David Hall
 Mr. and Mrs. Douglas Hall
 M1 Henri Hall
 Ms. Joanne T. Hall
 M' Stephann Hall
                                             VF-6

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US 113 MAILING LIST
    Ms. Leikia Hallett               Mr. Gregory J. Holden, Jr.
    Mr. and Mrs. Ronald and Mary Han-tote. Dasha Holland
    Mr. Clarence Hammond
    Mr. Edward H. Hammond, Jr.
    Mr. Arthur Hancock
    Ms. Katie Hand
    Ms. Chestina L. Handy
    Ms. Danielle P. Handy
    Mr. Jermaine Handy
    Mr. Kenneth C. Hansely
    Mr. Nicholas Hardt
    M' Cris Harmon
    Mr. Ralph Harmon
    Mr. K. C. Harrington
    Ms. Sherry Harrington
    Ms. Laurel Harrington
   Lt. Col. Ron Harrington
   Ms. Sage Harrington
   Mr. Darrell  Harris
   Mr. William Harris
   Mr. Joseph G. Harrison, Jr.
   Ms. Amanda Harvey
   Ms. Keaundra L. Harvey
   Ms. Tina Harvey
   Mr. Charles D. Hastings •
   Ms. Ashley Haywood
   M' Erich Heim
   Ms. Krista Heinlen
   M' Kim Heiser
   Mr. Brandon Helmuth
   Ms. Judy Hemellen
   Ms. Natalie Hemphill
   Mr. Cliff Henry
   Mr. Patrick Henry
   Ms. Velda Henry
   Mr. Brent Herrick
   Mr. Paul L. Hexter, Jr.
   Mr. Jake Hibernian
   Ms. Cindy M. Hickman
  Mr. Raymond E. Hickman
  Ms. Sarah Hill
  Mr. Albert Hilliard
  Ms. Nicole Hills
  Mrs. June Himmighoefer
  Mr. James P. Hinds
  Ms. Karen Hitch
  Mr. Ryan Hitch
  Mr. Bob Hodges
  Ms. Mabel Holland
  Ms. Rachel Holland
  Ms. Rebecca Holland
  Ms. Mary A. Holloway
  Mr. Mike Hollyday
  Ms. Charlotte Hollyday
  Mr. John Holston, Jr.
  Ms. Edna Holt
  Ms. Lana Homan
  Mr. and Mrs. Philip Honsinger
  Ms. Frances Hooks
  Ms. Ann R. Homer-Granados
  Ms. Montoya Horsey
  Ms. Joan M. Horstkamp
  M1 W. C. Hough
  Ms. Jessica Howard
  Mr. Robert Huber
  Ms. Sandra Huber
  Mr. Bob Hudges
  Mr. David Hudson
  Ms. Jane Hudson
  Mr. Virgil A. Hudson
  Mr. John L. Hughes
 Ms. Susan T. Hughes
 Ms. Jenny D. Humphrey
 Mr. Vaudoud Hunidez  .
 Mr. James Hunsucker
 Ms. Bonnie Hunsucker
 Mrs. Jane Huston
 Ms. Sara laccetta
 Ms. Sara lacchetta
 Ms. Gina Marie lampieri
 Ms. Jessica R. ikzuk
  Mr. David Johnson
  Ms. Jacqueline Johnson
  Ms. Judy A. Johnson
  Ms. Leronda Johnson
  Mr. Milton Johnson
  Mr. Phil Johnson
  Mr. Richard Johnson
  Ms. Eileen F. Johnson, Jr.
  Mr. John Johnson, Jr.
  Mr. Charles E. Jones
  Mr. Charles W. Jones
  Ms. Elaine Jones
  Ms. Nina Jones
  Ms. Christine M. Jones
  Mr. Granvil Jones
  Mrs. Helen Jones
  Mr. Jake Jones
  Ms. Kimberly Jones
  Mr. William A. Jones, 111
  Mr. Dennis Kalchthaler
  Ms. Deborah Kancylar
  Ms. Christine E. Kaufman
  Mr. Matthew Keeley
 Mr. Craig Keen
 Mr. Robert L. Keesling
 Ms. Viola K. Keesling
 Ms. Melanie Keith
 Mr. Matthew Kelley
 Mr. Nelson Kelly
 Ms. MaryJ.Kenlon
 Mr. Doug Kidd
 Ms. Cathy Kiesewetter
 Mr. Jerome Kiesewetter
 Ms. Mary Kiesewetter
 Mr. Jerry Kiesewetter, Jr.
 Moore Warfield Glick, Inc. Realtors Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth K. Kimball
Ms. Paula Isett
Ms. Cynthia Jackson-Jenkins
Mr. Charles James
Ms. Bemice James
Ms. Lisa Jarman
Ms. Cynthia Jackson Jenkins
Mr. and Mrs. Howard Jenkins
Mr. Charles R. Jenkins, Sr.
Mr. Curt E. Jennings, Jr.
Ms. Paula John
Mr. Alexander M, Johnson
Ms. Caroline F. Johnson
Ms. Julie A. Kinhart
Ms. Anne H. Kinstler
Mr. and Mrs. Floyd J. Kintner
Ms. Emily Kline
Mr. Charles W. Knight
Ms. Linda Knight
Mr. Robert Knighton
Ms. Michele H. Knopp
Ms. Audre Knot
Ms. Dana Knott
Ms. Jennifer S. Knox
Ms. Kristy Knox
                                        VF-7

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US 113 MAILING LIST

    Mr. John Koch
    Mr. Henry A. Koenig
    Ms. Julie Koenig
    Ms. Mary Ann Konoski
    Ms. Irene Kordick
    Mr. and Mrs. Frank Kratz
    M1 Tawney A. Kraus
    Mr. Albert T. Krehely
    Ms. Josephine T. Krehely
    Mr. Lee Krempel
    Ms. Natalia Kreuser
    Ms. Kelly Krivitski
    Mrs.  Helen A. Kronen
    Ms. Jennifer Kulha
    Rev. and Mrs. Robert G. Kurtz
    Ms. Jennifer L. Kutt
    Mr. Kenny Kwack
    Mrs. Mary LaCurts
    M' Chris LaGarde
    Ms. Alina Lee Lane
    Ms. Lottie Lankford
    Mr. Kevin Larkin
    Ms. Christa Laurence
    Ms. Christa Lawrence
    Mr. and Mrs. Billie Laws
    Ms. Brenda Laws
    Mr. Barry R. Laws, Proprietor
    Ms. Whitney Layfield
    Mr. Larry V. Layman
    Mr. James Layton
    Ms.  Loraine A. Lenhart
     Mr. and Mrs. Paul F. Leonard
     Mr. Joseph Lessman
     Mr. Jordan Levy
     Mr. and Mrs. Andy Lewis
     Mr. Bruno T. Lewis
     Mr. Carol Lewis
     Mr. Larry L. Lewis
     Mr. Lloyd Lewis
     Mr.  Michael D. Lewis
     Mr.  Mike Lewis
     Ms. Roxie Lewis
     Ms. Thelma Lewis
     Mr. Vaughn Lewis
     Mr. Noah Liab
     Ms. Amy Lines
     Ms. Tina Linton
     Mr. John Lippin, Jr.
Ms. Meagan Littleton
Mr. William C. Litton
Ms. Doris Lloyd
Mr. Foreman H. Lockwodd
Mr. Joshua W. Long, II
Ms. Ida C. Longenecker
Ms. Marian W. Lowe
M' Chris Lynch
Ms. Jessica Lynch
Mr. Richard T. Lynch
Ms. Alma Lynch
Ms. Christina Maan
Mr. Jason Mack
Mr. David MacLeod
Ms. Bernice Magnone
Mr. Rudy Magnone
Mr. Mike Mahanna
Ms. Sherry Mahon
Ms. Mary Makinen
Mr. Ed Malone
Ms. Helen Malone
Ms. Katy Malone
Ms. Kelly Malone
Mr. Emerson Marcus
Ms. Ida H. Mariner
 Mr. Otho M. Mariner, Jr.
 Mr. Frank Marshall
 Mr. Jamiliak T. Marshall
 Mr. Linton S. Marshall, Jr.
 Ms. Katie Martin
 Mr. Thomas Martin
 Mr. Carlton W. Mason
 Mr. Chris Mason
 Ms. Terri Mason
 Ms. Ellen Mason
 Mr. George T. Mason
 Mr. and Mrs. Thomas C. Mason
 Mr. Bernard Mattel
 Mr. Rod Mattel
 Ms. Roni Mattel
 Ms. Tammy Mattel
 Mr. George F. Mause
 Ms. Marjorie J. Mause
 Ms. Charlotte Mayo
 Mr. John Mayo
 Mr. Thomas J. Me Ghee
 Ms. Cora McBride
 Ms. Diania McBride
Ms. Eunice L. McCabe
Ms. Pamela McCabe
Mr. and Mrs. Ben McCabe, Jr.
Ms. Courtney McCarraher
Ms. Eileen McCarthy
Mr. Emmett McCarthy
Mr. Chad McClure
Mr. William T. McDermuth
Ms. Betty C. McDermuth
Mr. Edward P. McElgunn
Ms. Nancy R. McElgunn
Mr. Tom McGarvey
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Mclntyre
Mr. Craig McKeen
Ms. Susanne L. McKeen
Mr. Shaun McKenzie
Mr. S. George McKeown
Mr. and Mrs. P. McLane
Mr. James Meadows
Ms. Kellie Meehan
Mr. Bill Meredith
Ms. Jeannette Merrill
Mr. Frank Lee Merrill, Jr.
Mr. Chris Merritt
Ms. Mary Merritt
Ms. Glenda Middaugh
 Mr. Michael Miles
 Ms. Connie Miller
 Ms. Ruby T. Mills
 Mr. Steve Mills
 Mr. Robert Lee Mills, II
 Mr. William H. Mitchell
 Ms. Carolyn M. Mitrecic
 Mr. Jonathan Montague
 Ms. Melanie Montero
 Mr. Joseph E. Moore
 Ms. Dionne Morris
 Mr. Robert W. Morris
 Ms. Kelly Morsell
 Ms. Natalina J. Mozingo
 M1 Chris Muin
 Ms. Mary R. Muller-Thym
 Mr. Charlie Mumford
 Mr. Willie P. Mumford, Jr.
 Mr. Daniel Mumma
 Mr. John J. Munnelly
 Ms. Jeannette Murray
 Ms. Jennifer Murray
                                            VF-8

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US 113 MAILING LIST
    Ms. Peggy Murray
    Mr. and Mrs. Tom Murray
    Mr. Vaughn R. Murray
    Ms. Barbara J. Myers
    Mr. Robert Nealon
    Mr. Shawn Neese
    Mr. John Neff
    Ms. April Nefferdorf
    Ms. Nancy Nelson
    Mr. Charles E. Nock
   Ms. Lucille Nock
   Ms. Gloria R. Nock
   Mr. Narlen Nock
   Mr. Charles E. Nock, Jr.
   Mr. Everett E. Nock, Sr.
   Mr. Louis O'Eugenio
   Mr. Brandon Oakley
   Ms. Rose Olive
   Mr. Ricky Oltman
   Mr. Nick Ortt
   Mr. Ricky Ottman
   Ms. Tary Jane Owens
   Mr. Wes Owens
   Mr. Roger L.  Pacella
   Mr. George W. Painter
   Ms. Frances I. Painter
   Mr. Allen L. Palmer
   Mr. Christopher Palmer
  Ms. Linda Palmer
  Mr. Mathew John Palmer
  Ms. Heather Parker
  Ms. Joann Parker
  Ms. Lindsay Parker
  Mr. Richard A. Parolski
  Mr. Christopher Parsom
  Ms. Faye Parsons
  Mr. Jeremy Parsons
  Ms. Mary Lou  Parsons
  Ms. Nicole Parsons
  M1 Robin Pattal
  Ms. Ann Patterson
  Ms. Catherine Patterson
  Ms. Mercedes V. Patterson
 Mrs. Carolie V. Patton
 Ms. Lana Peacock
 Mr. M. J. Peacock
 Mr. Nate Pearson
 Ms. Rosemary Pearson
   Ms. Elizabeth Peloso
   Ms. Gloria G. Pennewell
   Ms. Elaine M. Peterson
   Ms. Stephanie D. Petitt
   Mr. Shawn Petrowski
   M'Jamie Phillips
   Mr. and Mrs. Eugene Picasso
   Mrs. Edna Pilato
   Mr. Jeffrey A. Pilchard
   Ms. Mary B. Pilchard
   Mr. John Pippin, Jr.
   Mr. Lawrence C. Pitman
   Mr. Bruce Planter
  Ms. Anne M.  Plumer
  Ms. Anne Plummer
  Ms. Marion Poole
  Mr. Preston E. Poole
  Rev. William J. Porter
  Mr. Robert H. Post
  Ms. Ruth Post
  Ms. Heather Powell
  Mr. Lawrence A. Powell
  Ms. Marie M. Powell
  Mr. Ronald Powell
  Mr. Watson Powell
  Mr. Wayne Powell
  Ms. Alethea Predeoux
  Ms. Holly Prettyman
  Ms. Kristie Prettyman
  Mr. Robert Prettyman
 Mr. Henry Prince
 Mr. George Pruitt
 Ms. Ann Prince
 Ms. Virginia Pruitt
 Ms. Jo Anne Pruitt
 Mr. Tad Pruitt
 Ms. Betty Pruitt
 Ms. Kati Pulley
 Ms. Grace Purnell
 Ms. Natoshia Pumell
 Mr. Richie Pumell
 Ms. Ruby L. Purnell
 Mr. Joe Pylypczik
 Ms. Patricia D. Pylypczik
 Mr. Shu Hui Qhang
 Mr. J. D. Quillin
 Mr. Jeffrey B. Quillin
Mr. Eric Rada
   Mr. Samah Ramadan
   Ms. Samaher Ramadan
   Mr. Graver C. Ramey, III
   Mr. David Ramsden
   Mr. Jeff Rankin
   Mr. Robert Rappold
   Mr. Richard W. Rask, Jr.
   Ms. Mary Ratliff
   Mr. Jed Rau  ,
   Mr. Matthew Reed
   Mr. Justin Reham
   Mr. Jesse Reno
   Ms. Kristy Replogle
   Mr. Alvin Revel
   Mr. Calvin Revel
   Mr. and Mrs. P. L. Reynolds
  Mr. Bob Rhode
  Ms. Jane Richards
  Mr. James Richardson
  Ms. Kimberly Richardson
  Ms. Phyllis J. Richardson
  Mr. Roger L. Richardson
  Mr. Ben C. Robbins
  Ms. Esther H. Robbins
  Ms. Hannah Roberts
  Dr. James A. Roberts
  Ms. Amy Elizabeth Robertson
  Mr. David Robins
  Ms. Julia A. Robins
  Mr. Donald S. Robinson
  Mr. Geroge T. Roche
  Mr. Bruce Rogers
 Mr. Manuel Romero
 Ms. Taronn Rounds
 Ms. Debise Rowley
 Ms. Sandra Rufsmyder
 Mr. Morgan Runyon
 Mr. Chris Russell
 Ms. Lucille Russell
 Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Ruta
 Mr. Richard C. Ruth
 Ms. Dorothy Ruth
 Mr. Artis Rutter
 Ms. Leah Sabine
 Mr. Arthur Sachs
 Mr. Steve Sananikone
 Mr. Rick Savage
Mr. Will Savage
                                        VF-9

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US 113 MAILING LIST

    Mr. Terry H. Saxon
    Mr. Stan Scarbeck
    Mr. Donald G. Schaefer
    Ms. Shirley S. Schaefer
    Ms. Evelyn Schaub
    Mr. William Schaub
    Mr. and Mrs. Donald Schmid
    Ms. Catherine Schorifield
    Mr. Fred Schultz
    Ms. Phyllis Schultz
    Ms. Kirsten Schultz
    Mr. Billy Scothon
    Ms. Edith L. Scott
    Mr. John T. Selby
    Mrs. Christie Selway
    Ms. Jessica Selway
    Mr. Nathan Sens
    Mr. Travis W. Sepulveda
    Ms. Paula Seth
    Mr. Tom Shea
    Ms. Eileen Shea
    Mr. Bob Sheetz
    Mr. Bobby Shockley
    Mr. Brian Shockley
    M' Chris Shockley
     Mr. and Mrs. Curtis Shockley
     Ms. Darlene M. Shockley
     Mr. Edwin Shockley
     Ms. Gail M. Shockley
     Mr. Glen Shockley
     Mr. Lester D. Shockley
     Ms. Lisa Shockley
     Mr. Raymond C. Shockley
     M' Ronshell Shockley
     Ms. Sandra Shockley
     Mr. Bruce Shockly
     Ms. Michelle Shoves
     Mr. Duran Showell
     Mr. Michael K. Showell
     Mr. James L. Shreeve
     Ms. Jeanne W. Shreeve
     M1 E. L. Shughrae
     Mr. Jerry Shumate
     Ms. Sylvia W. Shumate
     Mr. and Mrs. Mike Shumate
     Mr. James R. Siegel
     Mr. Derrick Simpson
     Mr. and Mrs. Ray Simpson
Ms. Janice A. Skeeter           Ms. Anne M. Sumer
Ms. Stacy Sklar                 Mr. Eugene Szalc
Col and Mrs. Douglas A. SlingerlandMr. John Talbot
Mr. John D. Smack
Ms. Leola A. Smack
Mr. Roger Smack
Mr. William Smiley
Ms. B. Jean Smith
Ms. Dennis E. Smith
Ms. Dolores Smith
Mr. Hugh Smith
Ms. Ruth Smith
Mr. Josh Smith
Ms. Linda T. Smith
Mr. Murray Smith
Ms. Rosalie Smith
Mr. Sabaii Smith
M' Terry L. Smith
Ms. Vicki L. Smith
Ms. Dorothy Smullen
Ms. Nepheka Snell
Mr. Vincent G. Sorensen
Mr. Aris C. Spengos
Ms. Katie  Spiker
 Mr. Roy Squares
 Mr. Richard J. Stack
 Mrs.  Donna Stafford-Benvenuto
 Mr. Allen D. Stallings
 Ms. Carolyn Stallings
 Ms. Stephanie Stanley
 M1 W. E. Starck
 Ms. Pat Stearn
 Mr. David Stefayne
 Ms. Marilyn R. Stefayne
 M1 Kim Steger
 Mr. Roger A. Steger, Sr.
 Ms. Rachel Stephanoz
 Mrs. Toby Sterinbach
 Ms. Andrea Stevens
 Mr. Will D. Stevenson
 Ms.  Elsie S. Stewart
 Ms.  Jamie Stewart
 Ms.  Melody G. Stifler
 Mr. Brian Stillwell
 Mr. and Mrs. Vicent Studmore
 Mr. Demetrius Sturgis
 Mr. Lamar Sturgis
 Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Sullivan
Ms. Eleanor Szalc
Ms. Irma Talbot
Mr. Steve Tamalavicz
Ms. Anna R. Taylor
Mrs. Anne W. Taylor
Ms. Barbara Taylor
Ms. Betheny Taylor
Ms. Bonita E. Taylor
Mr. Carlton G. Taylor
Ms. Connie E. Taylor
Mr. Marvin Taylor
Ms. Sarah Taylor
Mr. Shawn Taylor
Mr. James A. Taylor, Jr.
M' Darrell Taylor, Sr.
Mr. and Mrs. Mark Teaney
Mr. A.J.Theroux
Ms. Leanne M. Therres
Ms. Laurie Thomas
Ms. Casey Thompson
Mr. James Thompson
Ms. Janet Thompson
Ms. Lorraine Thompson
Mr. Phillip G. Thompson
Ms. Cheryl Tillett
 Mr. and Mrs. Charles Timmons
 Mr. Nick Timmons
 Mr. Robert Tines
 Mr. Corey Tipton
 Ms. Elinor M Tipton
 Ms. Lynette Tirdley
 Ms. Reunika Toll
 Mr. William Torrence, Sr.
 Mr. Robert L. Trachy
 Mr. Anthony Trader
 Ms. Barbara R. Trader
 M' Marion Trader
 Mr. O. J. Trader
 Ms. Valerie Trader
 Ms. Victoria Trader
 Mr. Norman Trader, Jr.
 M' J.B. Tremellen
 Ms. JudyTremellen
 Mr. Jon B. Tremellen II
 Ms. Barbara Tribeck
                                            VF-10

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US 113 MAILING LIST
    Mr. Stephen R. Trollinger
    Mr. Ron Trostle
    Ms. Phyllis E. Truitt
    Mr. Thomas Tucker
    Mr. Antonio Tull
    Mr. Bruce Tull
    Ms. Hope Tull
    Ms. Kristen H. Tull
    Ms. Marlinda Tull
    Ms. Martha J. Tull
    Ms. Megan Tull
    Mr. Michael Tull
    Ms. Priscilla S. Tull
    Mr. Cecil F. Tull, III
    Ms. Sundina Tumble
    Ms. Lily V. Tunis
    Mr. Brian K. Tunnell
    Ms. Ellen M. Turner
   Mrs. Kathyrn R. Turner
   Mr. Cyril S. Turner, Jr.
   Mr. Charles R. Twigg
   Ms. Jennifer Tyler
   Mr. Michael Tyler
   Mrs. Fay Tyndall
   Mr. Randy Tyndall
   Mrs. Evelyn Underwood
   Mr. James Underwood
   Ms. Maxine Underwood
   Ms. Lisa Usher
   Mr. Rocio Valdez
   Mr. James Valentine
   Ms. Kristin VanKirk
   Ms. Tracy Vargo
   Ms. Belinda Vass
   Ms. Erica Vathis
   Ms. Gina L. Velong
   Ms. Marie Velong
   Mr. and Mrs. Robert E. Vest
   Mr. Harold Vickers
  Mr. Patrick E. Victor
  Mr. Michael Von Houten
  Ms. Phyllis Voultsides
  Lt. A. R. Walker
  Mr. Christopher Walsh
  Ms. Lois Waples
  Ms. Alma F. Ward
  Mr. Billy Ward
  Mr. Bruce Ward
  Mr. Chris Ward
  Ms. Mildred Ward
  Mr. Paul M. Ward
  Ms. Janice Ward
  Ms. Dolores Warren
  Ms. Gladys Warren
  Ms. Rebecca Warren
  Ms. Mary Warrington
  Mr. Tom Washington
  Mr. David Waters
  Ms. Dorothy E. Waters
  Ms. Dorothy L. Waters
  Ms. Jacqueline M. Waters
  Mr. Jarrett Waters
  Ms. Myah B. Waters
  Mr. Patrick Waters
  Ms. Sandra E. Waters
  Mr. Wilson E. Waters
  Mr. Gladstone H. Waters, II
  Mr. James C. Waters, Jr.
  Mr. Jason A. Watson
  Mr. Ron Weber
  Mr. Eric M. Weigel
  Ms. Rosie Weiland
  Ms. Amanda Weir
  Ms. Becky Weitzel
 M' Billie Dee Wells
 Mr. Carl Wells
 Mr. Carl W. Wells
 Ms. Mollie Wenker
 Ms. Carla West
 Ms. Kelly West
 Mr. Sam West
 Mr. John Westrope
 Ms. Lorraine Westrope
 Mr. Cletus Whaley
 Ms. Kathryn F. Wheelehan
 M1 A. J. White
 Mr. and Mrs. Charles White
 Ms. Gracey White
 Mr. James T. White
 Mr. Jeff White
 Ms. Rebecca White
 Ms. Tammy M. White
 Ms. Monica Whitehead
 Ms. Shelly Whitehead
Ms. Rebecca Whittenberger
Ms. Alice J. Whyte
  Mr. Richard Widgen
  Ms. Karen Widgen
  Mr. Travis Wierengo
  Mr. Hugh Wilde
  Ms. Deborah K. Wilkerson
  Ms. Hazel Wilkerson
  Ms. Tracy M. Williams
  Mr. Lewis Wilson
  Ms. Regina Wilson
  Ms. Audrey Wimbrow
  Mr. Richard Wimbrow
  Mr. Harry Winhaw
  Mr. Carl H. Wipprecht
  Mr. Pat Wise
  Mr. Henry J. Wise, Sr.
  M1 Jamie Wolff
  Ms. Jan Woodward
  Mr. David Wootter
 Mr. Allen E. Wright
 Ms. Carolyn Wright
 Mr. Bill Yarzinsky
 Ms. Marianne Yarzinsky
 Mr. Thomas M. Yenney
 Mr. Jason Yost
 Mr. Tony Yost
 Mr. Nathan Young
 Ms. Tamelha Young
 Mr. William Young
 Mr. Joseph Zappina
 Ms. Kathleen Zappina
 Ms. Helen Zibec
 Mr. Chris Zielinski
 Mr. Greg Zielinski
 Ms. Erin Zimmerman
 Ms. Jessica Zirpoli
 Ms. Jodie Zlotorzynski
 Mr. Justin Zlotorzynski
 Mrs. Teresa Zlotorzynski
Mr. Josh Zobenica
Ms. Elizabeth Zukas
                                        VF-11

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-------
G.    Selected Revised Minutes of J.D. Review Meetings
US 113 Planning Study
Chapter V

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     Maryland Department of Transportation
     State Highway Administration
 December 2,1996
                                                      David L. Winsteac
                                                      Secretary

                                                      Parker F. Williams
                                                      Administrator
TO:
Rob Shreeve, Project Manager
Environmental Programs Division
FROM:     Todd Nichols {revised January 28,1998 by Jack Heft}  >
SUBJECT:    U.S. 113, Wetland Jurisdictional
             Field Review - Minutes
On November 25,1996, the first day of a two day field review, representative of
the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and SHA met at
8:00 AM at the Church located at U.S. 113 and MD 90. The attendees were:

            Mr. David Sutherland     U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
            Mr. Al Rizzo              U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
            Mr. Jeff Trulick           U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
            Ms. Michele Gomez U.S, Amiy Corps of Engineers
            Mr. Todd Nichols         MD State Highway Administration
            Gary Jellick              Coastal Resources, Inc.

Due to the severe weather, the attendees agreed to meet back at the site at 12:00
noon. At noon the group reconvened and began the Jurisdictional review at
wetland 27.  As was discussed at a previous meeting between Susan Jacobs,
Michelle Gomez, and Gary Jeliick, the group was to determine whether wetland
soils and hydrology was present. As a result of this review, it was determined
that although a primary indicator of hydrology was not present, that two
secondary indicators was adequate to verify hydrology (this was verified in the
IvS/ Corps Manual). After examination wetland flags were placed at the graded
toe of fill on the existing Rt 90 interchange, Most wetland flags were moved 100
feet or so west (away from proposed work). The hydrology of this system was
very complex, and with the thick understory of pepperbush and greenbrier, the
J.D was very time consuming.  Gary Jellick noted all flags which were moved.

On November 26,1996 the group met at 8:00 AM and broke into two groups.
Todd Nichols and Jeff Trulick reviewed the wetlands  adjacent to existing U.S.
113 and the others reviewed those wetlands along Alternate 4N, the selected
alternate. Gary Jellick will be writing Alternative 4N J.D. results.
                My telephone number is	
                  Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                       1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free
            Mailing Address:  P.O. Box 717 • Baltimore, MD 21203-0717
        Street Address: 707 North Calvert Street • Baltimore, Maryland 21202

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page 2.
Rob Shreeve
Results of Todd and Jeffs J.D. review:


W-24.        No flags were moved, Jeff concurred with the J.D. of the forested
area; however, he did have some concerns about the farm field located south of
W-24. This area of farm field should be flagged as wetlands if any road
improvements are planned here.
W-25       This system is much more extensive than is depicted on the original
plans. The wetland line was extended about 300 ft. N.E. along U.S. 113.  We
removed flags 4,5, & 6, but added flags 3D and 3E. The Corps will take
jurisdiction of the roadside ditch for several hundred feet as the ditch conveys
this wetland hydrology to other jurisdictional areas. Evidence of groundwater
flowing from the wetlarid into the ditch was present. W-24 and W-25 are
connected by groundwater and act as one hydrologic unit. Wetland boundaries
on this propei ty outside of right of way were not verified by COE. Note that
wetlands are present but not flagged due to outside of the ROW.

W-34       No flags moved, Jeff concurred with most of the flagged wetlands;
however, a corner of the farm field is disturbed farmed wetlands and should be
delineated and flagged. Jeff took note of recent logging activities 800 feet west of
U.S. 113.

W-33        No flags moved, Jeff concurred with the flagged wetlands. He felt
the ditch located near sta. 2265 is jurisdictional waters of the US conveying
hydrology to other jurisdictional areas. The ditch conveying hydrology to the
R4X wetland should be shown as jurisdictional.

W-36        The area has recently been "bushhogged", so we reflagged the
limits along U.S. 113.

Around 1:30 PM we met  the rest of the attendees at W-37.  We attempted to
verify the limits of the "upland island" 800 feet west of sta. 2315 on existing U.S.
113.  After nearly  forty-five minutes I decided to call the entire area in as
wetland; however, if alternate 4N is chosen SH A and COE will revisit this area to
determine presence of this upland island.

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In summary, the northern section was completed with minor changes   The
biggest concern will be the status of the disturbed farmed wetlands.

If you have any further questions see me or call Gary Jellick.

Thanks for the opportunity to help out on this project.

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                                    COASTAL
                                   RESOURCES
                                        INC

To:            Rob Shreeve, Project Manager
               Environmental Programs Division

From:          Gary Jellick, Coastal Resources, Inc.

Date:          December 11, 1996
               Revised August 8, 1997

Subject:        U.S. Route 113, Snow Hill to Delaware State Line
               Wetlands Jurisdiction Determination,
               Supplemental-Meeting Minutes for November 26 and 27,1996
 The following documentation is intended to supplement the meeting minutes prepared by Todd
 Nichols for the referenced project (see memorandum to Rob Shreeve dated December 2, 1996).
 The attendance list and overview of the field review is provided in Mr. Nichols' minutes.

 Northern Study Area Alternate 4N

 Wetland 27   Flags 1A to 5A  were moved 50 to 100 feet west away from the southbound on-
              ramp. Flag #1 thru flag #37 along the mainline were verified by all in attendance.
              Flags 38  to 40 were not verified by the agencies because they were outside the
              proposed r/w.

              Note: the entire group reviewed the  delineation  for Wetland 27 during the
              afternoon of November 26.  The group broke into two teams on November 27 to
              continue  the field, review. Michele Gomez, Al Rizzo, and Gary Jellick reviewed
              the following wetlands.

 Wetland 23   Two new flags (2A and 3 A) were added along the northern edge of the wetland to
               include a wet "finger". All other flags were verified without modification.

               As the team walked north along the proposed alignment toward Wetland 26, three
               small depressional  wetlands were identified that were not shown on the plans.
               One of the depressions was flagged with nine flags (identified as  New3). The
               team decided not to flag the other  two depressions in order to save time.  Coastal
               Resources will  flag  the remaining two depressions at a later date  when the
               agencies return to complete the review for the southern study area.

                     2988 Solomons Island Road, Edgewater, MD 21037
       (410) 956-9000  Bait. (410) 269-9269  DC (301) 261-4805  FAX (410) 956-0566

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U.S 113 Meeting Minutes
December 11. 1996
Revised August 8, 1997
Page 2
Wetland 26   The agencies determined that a farmed wetland exists within the agricultural field
              located approximately between station 3944 2013 and 2016. The farmed wetland
              is contiguous with Wetland 26.  The agencies also determined that the area of
              phagmites, which was not originally flagged, should be included in the wetland by
              connecting flag 1A to flag 8A (eliminate flags 2A to 7A). eliminating flags  1A to
              3 A and connecting flag ISB to the farmed wetland.

Wetland 37   The agencies  verified flags  1 to 41  along Alternate 4N with one modification:
              flags 26 to 29 were removed so that now flag 25 should connect to flag 30.

              Flags  1 to 31 along existing U.S. 113 were verfied by the  agencies  with the
              following modifications:  flag 25 was moved approximately 25 feet east toward
              113 and the Corps made note that the wetland should extend approximately 10
              feet into the mowed lawn of trailer home between flags  1 and 3. Ms. Gomez
              stated  that we could off-set the line on the map without moving the flags since it
              is a mowed area.

In summary, the wetlands identified by Coastal Resources in the northern study area have been
field  verified by the  agencies,  and  surveying  should  now be completed  for  accurate
representation on the project plans.  Coastal Resources will flag two, small  depressional  areas
between wetland 23 and wetland 26  for future verification by the agencies.  Coordination with
the NRCS will be needed to address farmed wetlands in the study area; however, Ms. Gomez
stated that the Corps has the lead on linear projects.

If you have any questions regarding these minutes, please at (410) 956-9000.

cc: Todd Nichols
   Andy Parker (RKK)

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                                     COASTAL
                                    RESOURCES
                                         INC

                               MINUTES OF MEETING

 Project:        U.S. Route 113, Snow Hill to Delaware State Line
                Project No. WO 720-1 -1 -170-P

 Date:           October 29 to 31, 1996
                Revised December 8, 1997

 Purpose:        Wetland Jurisdiction Determination
 Location:      Snow Hill, Worcester County
 In Attendence:
Lee Carrigan, SHA-PPD
Paul Maloney, SHA-PPD
Lorraine Straw, SHA-PPD
Robert Shreeve, SHA-EPD
Gary Jellick, CRT
Michele Gomez,USACE
                                              Mary Huie, FHWA
                                              Bill Carver, SHA-PPD
                                              John Zanetti, SHA-HDD
                                              Andy Parker, RK&K
                                              David Sutherland, USFWS
                                              Larry Hughes, MDDNR
The purpose of the meeting was to conduct a jurisdiction determination (JD) of forty wetlands
identified and flagged in the project planning area by Coastal Resources, Inc. The field review
was scheduled for three days.

The attendees met at the SHA District garage in Snow Hill at 8:00 a.m. on October ":9, 1996. Ai,
overview of the project waa presented by Lee Carrigan, Gary Jellick, and Andy Parker.  The
initial schedule for the field review was to complete the southern study area on the first day, and
move to the northern study area on days 2 and 3.  However, the schedule was revised within the
first few hours of the field  review when it became apparent that much more  time would b •
needed to complete the jurisdiction determination /or the entire planning area.

A joint decision was made to focus the field review on the northern study area since the northern
portion of the project would likely be built before the southern ,';udy area.  The review was
shifted to the northern  study area  at 1:00 p.m.  on October 29.  The following information
summarizes the results of the jurisdiction  determination in  the order that the  wetlands were
reviewed.
                   2988 Solomons Island Road, Edgewater, MD 21037
     (410) 956-9000  Bait. (410) 269-9269   DC (30 i) 261 -4805  FA < (410) 956-0566

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U.S 113 Meeting Minutes
October 29 to 31, 1996
Revised December 8, 1997                                                     '    !   , •
Page 2                                                             •••••,••••..
                                   r'-'-         ;'?:-                        '  "    ' '  '
Southern Study Area                                                              ;


Wetland 8 - West : side only. Wetland boundary between flag numbers +4*30  W5-1 thru WS-7H
           (last flag) approved by the agencies and all in attendance.  No changes to flagging.

Wetland 6 - West side only. Wetland boundary between flags 4A+0-8
           flag) •* ***** NpLJhJ3LNM2B (last flag) verified
           ditch that extends north of Wetland 6  to  the  culvert (approx.  250
           determined to be jurisdictions! by the Corps because it connects  two
           wetland areas.  The ditch should be shown as PEMx on the wetlarld
           signifies that it is excavated. The ditch averages 8 feet wide south  of the culvert and

           £!±l A  , n°f f ^ CUlVert'  A flSg WaS Placed 10° feet north of *e culvert
           delineate the limit of regulatory jurisdiction in the ditch.

           No decision was made by the Corps concerning the ditch south of Wetland 6 along
           Public Landing Road; additional information must be reviewed  to make the  JD
           frciGr to minutfi^ rfflf^H Tii'sinon/ oo 0*2- i OA*?        *   •  • *•                  •'*-'•
                                                                               feet)

 Wetland 5 - The wetland boundary from flags 1 to 9 (last flag) were verified by the agencies.

            A new wetland area was identified by the Corps approximately 2000 feet north of
            Wetland 5, near the Worcester County jail.  The wetland was identified as New-1
            and five flags were used to delineate the boundary.  New-1 is approximately 30 x
            100 feet, (refer to minutes Hated February 27,  1997 for Wetland S A)
               l   fwtif f ^gricultural field was obse^d approximately 1200 feet
            north of Wetland 5.  Wetland vegetation was present in the wet spot; however the
            soil did not exhibit hydric characteristics.  The Corps stated that the NRCS would
            have to make the jurisdiction determination in this area.

            The pond located on the east  side of ITS 113 across from  W.s
            because it is outside nf the study area                       '

Wetland 3 - West side only.  The wetland boundary between flags 1 and 6 (last flag) were
            verified by the agencies.  An area immediately south of Wetland 3 was inspected and
            was determined not to be jurisdiction! by the Corps.  This non-jurisdictional area
            was not originally flagged by CRI, but shows up  on the wetland delineation map
            from previous site planning studies (NWI maps). The wetland designation will be
            removed from the map. (refer to revised minutes frop! February 27  1 Q07>

Wetland 1 - West side only. Wetland boundary flags 1 to 5 (last  flag) were verified.

           A new wetland (New-2) was identified in a swale  located 150 feet north of W-l
           The wetland boundary will be flagged by CRI at a later date.  Work is not
           proposed on the east ^ of US  1 13. How.v^. jf work is pmpSL j* !£.
           more detailed review of wetlands will need to take plgr^     T"-^— ^

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U.S 113 Meeting Minutes
October 29 to 31, 1996
Revised December 8, 1997
Page 3                                                                   :


Northern Study Area

Wetland 40 - West and East side. Wetland boundary verified between flags 1A to  11A (last flag)
           on the east side, and flags IB to 13 B (last flag) on the west side. No changes made
           to delineation.

Wetland 39 (on new alignment, north or Rt. 610) - Delineation verified by the Corps after several
           flags were moved. Wetland flags  have not yet  been surveyed; therefore, the flag
           numbers were not noted.

End of Day 1,4:45 p.m.

October 30, 1996 (8:00 a.m.) - Group met at Calvery Christ Church parking lot.

Wetland 37  (on new alignment, south of Rt. 610) - The delineation along the northern edge of
            the wetland was reviewed (flags 32 to 49-last flag).  The Corps disagreed with the
            wetland flagging in this area and all flags were moved, generally to the tree line and
            Rt. 610.  The Corps also noted that the com field between Rt. 610 and the tree line
            may be a wetland, and the NRCS would have to be  consulted.  Flags 1 to 31  were
            not reviewed by the Corps.

 Because of the time needed to review the wetland boundary on flat landscapes and the difference
 between the original flagging  and the Corps flagging, a joint decision was made  to postpone the
 JD on Wetland 37 and try to complete the JD for the major stream valleys of the northern study
 area.

 Wetland 38 (between RR tracks  and Rt. 113) - Several flags were moved and the  delineation
             was extended to include the ditch along Rt. 113.  All current flag locations (1-12)
             were verified by the Corps.

 Wetland  31 (west side and east side) - Verified flags 1 to 14 on the east side and flags  1 to 6A
             (3cuth_end) on the west side.  New flags (1A to SA 6A) were added to include a
             swale along Rt. 113 in the northwest quadrant. Noto: last flag on cast aide 10 f/29 and
             laot flag on west sido is ffO, which wore not verified.

  Wetland 30 (west side and east side) - Verified delineation on the west side from flags 1  to 15
             (last flag).  Added two flags (1A and 2A) to ensure that the entire study area was
             flagged. Verified delineation on east side from flags 1 to 24 (last flag on in southeast
             quadrant) and 1A to 10A (last flag in northeast quadrant).  The channel that  enters
             the wetland in the northeast quadrant is "waters of the U.S" (intermittent ag ditch).

  End Day 2, 5:00 p.m.

  October 31, 1996 (8:00 a.m.) - Group met at Calvery Christ Church parking lot.

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 U.S 1 13 Meeting Minutes
 October 29 to 31, 1996
 Revised December 8, 1997
 Page 4


 WeUand 28 (west side

                                                                       m the west side
           Verified delineation on east side from flag 1 to « 20

EndDay3,ll:30a.m.
                                    *"
«»*
                                                                                 956-
cc: Attendees

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Project:


Date:


Purpose:

Location:
                      COASTAL
                     RESOURCES
                         INC

               MINUTES OF MEETING

U.S. Route 113 from MD 394 to Delaware State Line
Project No. WO 720-1-1-170-P

January 22 and 23, 1997
Revised December 8, 1997

Wetland Jurisdiction Determination

Snow Hill, Worcester County
In Attendence:  Robert Shreeve, MD State Highway Administration, EPD
               David Sutherland, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
               Michele Gomez, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
               Gary Jellick, Coastal Resources, Inc.

The purpose of the meeting was to complete the jurisdictional determination for the southern
study area between Snow Hill and Berlin. The attendees met at the SHA District garage in Snow
Hill at 8:00 a.m. on January 22,1997.

The agencies emphasized that the jurisdictional determination is valid only for the wetland areas
that were flagged within the study area.  Wetlands have been flagged within 100-feet from the
edge of pavement on the side of the road where widening is proposed, and within 50-feet of the
edge of pavement on the side where no widening is proposed. If project plans are revised such
that disturbance will occur outside of the 50' or  100'  study area,   additional verification of
 wetland boundaries will be necessary.  Potential wetlands outside the study area are noted on the
 project plans for information purposes only, and have not been field verified.

 In addition  to reviewing the location of flagged wetlands,  the  attendees  also noted the
 characteristics  of the numerous ditches in the study area  to determine regulatory jurisdiction.
 The ditches have not been flagged; however, they are identified on the topographic base map for
 the project.  Those ditches that support wetland vegetation, or that  appear to be  channelized
 natural streams, where determined to be jurisdictional by the agencies.   The jurisdictional
 determination  for each ditch was noted on the project plans, and  is not  discussed in these
 minutes.
                      2988 Solomons Island Road, Edgewater, MD 21037
       (410)956-9000  Bait. (410) 269-9269   DC (301) 261-4805  FAX (410) 956-0566

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 U.S 1 13 Jurisdictional Determination
 Meeting Minutes
 January 22 and 23, 1997
 Revised December 8, 1997
 Page 2
 wff                   PUrP°Se °f calculatin§ imPa<*>> the ditches would be assigned a
 width of 5-feet unless otherwise noted, and would be labeled with the suffix "x" to indicate that
 the we land or stream is man-made or excavated (PEMx = emergent wetland ditch- R4x =
 channelized intermittent stream; R2x = channelized perennial stream). The attendees also agreed
 that the roadside ditches would be replaced in-kind, and that they should not be included in the
 overall mitigation requirements for the project.

 The following information summarizes the results of the jurisdiction determination in the order
 that the wetlands were reviewed.

 Wetland 1A - West side. This area is a new extension of Wetland 1, which was previously
             verified by the Corps (referred to as New? »n 10/29-31/96 meeting minuted  The
             wetland boundary between flags  1A-1 to 1A-8 were verified by all in attendance
             Wetland 1A has  recently  been logged  and  has  a new growth of emergent  and
             scrub/shrub species. Wetland 1 and Wetland 1A  are connected  by a Jurisdictional
             ditch located along U.S. 113. The Jurisdictional ditch will be labeled as PEMx on
             the project plans.
 Wetland 2
Wetland 3
Wetland 4
Wetland 7

Wetland 8
  -  Wes* East side.  Wetland 2 was extended to the toe of slope  for the road
  embankment from approximately Station 1101 to Station 1091.  Eleven new flags
  were placed along the toe of slope and were labeled New-1 to New-11  Flag New-
  11 ties-in to the existing flag E2-3. Flags E2-1 and E2-2 were removed.

  The area on the east side of 113, opposite of Wetland 2, was reviewed by the
  Corps; however, a final decision on regulatory jurisdiction was not made. The
  Corps stated that additional information will be reviewed, and the SHA will be
  informed if the area should be flagged.  Coastal Resources did not flag the area as a
  wetland because the plant community is predominately white oak (facu), loblolly
  (fac-), red oak (facu), American holly (facu), and highbush blueberry (facw)  (refer
  to 2/27/97 meeting minutest                                            ^~~

- East side.  No changes made to wetland flagging.  The agencies dstermined that
the ditch that enters the wetland from the  south is Jurisdictional, and should be
labeled as PEMx.

- South side of Brick Kiln  Road.   This wetland was not reviewed  because the
wetland is outside the design area.  If final design impacts this area, the wetland
line will be verified by the agencies.

- Wetland boundary between Flag 6C and Flag 22C was verified by the  agencies.

- East side of US in. The wetland boundary between Flag E5-1 and E5-22 was
verified by the agencies.  The wetland  line south of P..h?;c Landing RnaH wag
flagged bv  CRI but  was not verified bv the Corps because  this area is  outside
proposed impact area, ff this area is affected bv design change^ this wetland will

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U.S 113 Jurisdictional Detennination
Meeting Minutes
January 22 and 23, 1997
Revised December 8, 1997
Page 3
            need to be confirmed. The area between wetland 7 and wetland 8 was not verified.
            but the wetland line on the mapping was moved to follow the contour. More detail
            will be needed in this area if a design change occurs. The wetland map was revised
            between Station 1215 and Station 1205 to indicate that the  wetland  comes within
             100 foot of the road; hi
             verified by the agencies
                                                    itsidc the 50' study area- and wao not
 Sta. 1315
 Wetland 9
           The wetland located in the northeast comer of the intersection of US 113 and Brick
           Kiln Road was not verified because it lies outside of the proposed impact  area.—If
           this area is affected bv design changes, this wetland will need to be confirmed.

           - West side.   The  wooded  area immediately north of the  Snow Hill Mennonite
           Church near Test Plot 15  was reviewed. The agencies verified that jurisdictional
           wetlands do not exist in the area.                                     '

           - West side. The jurisdictional area within 100 feet of the U.S. 113 is confined to
           the stream channel. A scrub/shrub wetland fringe exists within the channel.

           - East side. Wetland boundary flags verified.  The map should be re-labeled to
           indicate that emergent wetlands are located outside of the tree-line.  The drainage
           ditch along U.S. 113 immediately north of Wetland 9 is jurisdictional for a distance
           of 50  feet past the last flag, and should be classified as PEMx.

Wetland 10  -  West East side. All flags (E7-1 to E7-10) were verified by the agencies with no
            modification.

            -   East West  side.  Agencies verified that jurisdictional waters are confined to the
            streambank nf Five Mile Branch, which has been channelized. The channel was not
            flagged.
  Sta 1442 to
  Sta 1457
           - Wetlands shown on the mapping that are outside the proposed impact area were not
           verified bv the Corps.

 Sta  1555   - East side, approximately 500 feet north of Newark Rd. The agencies verified that
            jurisdictional wetlands do not exist in the wooded area.  This area appears to be
            effectively drained by drainage ditches.  However, a small  emergent wetland,
            predominantly soft rush,  was identified along the south side of the wooded area,
            within 50-feet of the road. The wetland was field measured to cover a 15'x50' area,
             which will be shown on  the final wetland maps. No flags were placed around the
             emergent wetland.

            Three wet spots were observed  in the  agricultural field on the west side of 113
            between Station  1556 and Station 1561.  One of the wet spots is within 100-feet of
            the road   The  agencies  Corps  stated that NRCS  photos  shall be  reviewed by

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U.S 113 Jurisdictional Deteunination
Meeting Minutes
January 22 and 23, 1997
Revised December 8, 1997
Page 4
                                   delineate any farmed wetlands in this ^ea.  The roadside
                  om Sta 1553 is mrisdictinnal                                - ~ — -
Sta. 1575  - West side.  The wastewater treatment pond  for the Town  of Newark is not
           considered junsdictional waters by the ageaeies Corps.
Wetland 11  - The portion of wetland 1 1 within the study area was verified bv the Corns  On t
            east  side of IK?  1.1   the stream/wetland complex opens up to a wirier '
            system.  This portion was not verified because it is outside of the study area Tf this
            area is affected bv design r.hatu*^ thfo wetland will need to be confirmed.
Wetland 12  -The  wetland  boundary  was verified  by the  agencies with  the
            modifications:
           West side, northern area
°f **
at driveway
           *  culverf
           «  Flag W9-3 and W9-4 were moved 20-feet south to the edge of the tree-line
           •  Flag W9-9 should connect to Flag W9-15; Flags W9-10 to W9-14 were removed
              because the wetland extends to toe-of-slope of the road.
           •  Flag W9-22 was verified without modification (last flag)

           West side, southern area

           •  Flags W9-23, 24, and 25 were moved 20-feet northeast.
           «  Flag W9-31 was moved 25-feet south
           «  Flag W9-32 (last flag) was verified without modification
           «  Ditch along road is Jurisdictional (PEMx) for 200-feet south of Flag W9-29

           East side, southern area

           •   Flag E9-1 moved 90-feet south (last flag verified^
           •   Flag E9-2 moved 50-feet south
           •   Flag E9- 16 moved 10-feet east
           •   Flag E9-4-S 19 (last  flag) verified without modification

          East side, northern area

          •   Flag E9-20 moved 20-feet west
          •   Flags E9-33, 34, 35 were relocated to the toe of slope (SHA Survey Dept  has
              been instructed to survey new location of these flags.  Flag 35 was last flat>
              yenned.                                                      ~~
          *   Flag E9-19 last flag verified

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U,S 113 Jurisdictional Detcimination
Meeting Minutes
January 22 and 23, 1997
Revised December 8, 1997
PageS
Wetland 13 -  West side.  Flag W10-2 was moved 60-feet north along road.  All other flags
              W10-1 to W10-11 were verified by the agencies.  The channel within 75 feet of
              the culvert shall be labeled as a perennial stream on the final wetland map.

              East side.  Flag El0-3 moved 50-feet west to edge of phagmites at culvert. All
              other flags (E10-1 to E10-11) were verified by the agencies.

Sta. 1697     West side.  The agencies confirmed that Jurisdictional  wetlands  do not exist
              within 100 feet of the road. Potential Wetlands (not confirmed) exist outside of
              the 100-foot study area in this location.  More detailed investigation will need to
              be done if design changes occur in this area.

Wetland 14 -  Wetland is outside the 50' study area and was not  verified. The agencies verified
              that no wetlands  exist within 50-feet of the road.  Flagged line was not verified:
              more detailed investigation will need to be done if design changes occur in this
 Wetland 15 -  All flags (1 to 12) were previously verified by the Corps independently after the
              last field review was completed on November 27,1996.

 Wetland 16 -  West side. All flags (1 to 11) verified without modification

              East side.  Flag 5A moved  25-feet south (Note: Flagging had not yet been
              surveyed in this  area; therefore, the survey plot will not need to be revised).  A
              potential wetland exists outside the 50-foot study area, between Wetland 16 and
              Goody Hill Road.

 Sta. 1733 -   West side. A depressional forested wetland was identified, but not flagged, on the
              west side between Wetland 15 and Wetland 16. The agencies stated that NRCS
              photos shall  be  reviewed by  SHA/CRI to confirm and delineate any farmed
              wetlands in thio area the field located between Sta. 1734 and 1735.

 Wetland 17 -  Flag W14-2 was moved 55-feet north into a mowed lawn. (Note: Flagging had not
              yet been surveyed in this area; therefore, the survey plot will not need  to  be
              revised).  The Corps  stated  that the lawn portion of the wetland should  be
              identified as a "Landscaped Wetland".

 Sta. 1746-   East side. A potential  farmed wetland exists outside the 50-foot study area,
              approximately 800-feet north of Goody  Hill Road.  The agencies stated that
              NRCS photos shall be reviewed by SHA/CRI to confirm and delineate any farmed
              wetlands in this area.
 Sta. 1772      East side. Ditch in this area is Jurisdictional.

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U.S 113 Jurisdictional Determination
Meeting Minutes
January 22 and 23, 1997
Revised December 8, 1997
Page 6

Wetland 18 -  West side. All flags (1 to 14) were verified by the agencies without modification.

             East side.  Six new flags (18A-1 to  18A-6) were placed between Sta. 4-36Q 1759
             and Sta. 1762. (SHA Survey Dept. has been instructed to survey new location of
             these flags). Flags 18B-1 to  18B-6 were verified by the agencies.
Wetland 19
Jurisdictional ditch which enters from the south side of W-19 connects to ditch on
west side of US 113. Flags El 6-1 to E16-7 were verified.
Wetland 20 -  All flags between 17-1  and 17-12 were verified by the agencies.  Several flags
              were moved closer to the road; however, flag numbers were not noted because the
              flags had not yet been surveyed.

Wetland 21 -  East and West sides. All flags verified without modification.

Wetland 22    All flags verified without modification (flags 18-1 to 18-7)

Sta. 2010      On new alignment  in northern study area - Two new wetlands were previously
              identified by the agencies during the field review in November, 1996  and have
              subsequently been flagged by CRI. The wetlands were flagged New4-l  to 14 and
              New5-l to  18.  All flags were  verified by the agencies without modification.
              (SHA Survey Dept. has been instructed to survey these new locations)

If there are any additions or deletions to these minutes, please contact Gary Jellick at (410) 956-
9000.

cc: Andy Parker (RKK)

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        Maryland Department of Transportation
        State Highway Administration
                                                                     David L Wihslead I
                                                                     Secretary

                                                                     Parker'F. Williams]
                                                                     Administrator
MEMORANDUM
            Lou Ege, Jr., Deputy Director
            Project Planning Division
            Sue Rajan
            Susan M. Jacobs, Acting Chief
            Environmental Programs Division
TO:



ATTN:

FROM:



DATE:

SUBJECT:



 RE:

 Attached for your use are the minutes of the January 22 and 23,1997, Jurisdictional
        meeting  To ensure that a complete set of the JD meeting minutes exists, the
     jtesfrom the October29 -31. 1996, and November26 and 27, 1996, meetings are
 aisoIncluded  All the wetlands delineated by Coastal Resources have been venfiecby
 tahSe US Army Corp of Engineers. The Marylanc*»*^^£^£^
 wetlands and Waterways Division has stated that they will accept tne UOAOVJC
 Wetlands ana vvaie   y            ^ ^ ^ ^.^ ^ JQ wag proceedingi and
Februarys, 1997

FMIS No.:
Description:

Wetland Jurisdictional Review
                               WO721B11
                               US 113 - Snow Hill to the Delaware Line
  flagged or surveyed, but will be shown from the topographic mapping.
  Thpre are still issues that need to be resolved as part of the Jurisdictional

  wnl prace^th evaluating Infrared photos to determine the presence of wetlands m
  the identified areas.

                               ^^
  determination.
                       My telephone number is	_	

                        Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                              1-800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free

                     Mailing Address: P.O. Box 717 • Baltimore, MD 21203-0717
                 Street Address: 707 North Calvert Street - Baltimore, Maryland 21202

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  Lou Ege
  WO 721 B11
  Februarys, 1997
  [revised page 2, Jan 28,1998]
 USAGE requested, at the November review, that SNA re-check the MD 90/US
 113 (Alternate 4N) interchange for the presence of wetlands. At the November
 meeting, USAGE noted that the area adjacent to the interchange may contain
 wetlands. Due to time constraints, the area was not reviewed because it had not
 been delineated. Coastal Resources will investigate and delineate as needed
 FPD will request USAGE verify the delineation when USAGE is available.

 As noted in the November minutes, Wetland 37 should have a comprehensive
 delineation completed If Alternate 4N isfelected In the area of Sta. 2320+00.
 Coastal Resources had previously Identified an extensive upland inclusion in the
 wetland, but was unable to locate It at the time of this field meeting.

 As referred to in January minutes, the area opposite Wetland 2 has since been
 determined to have forested wetlands. USAGE determined that wetlands do
 exist after an in-depth vegetative analysis determined that the vegetation was
 hydrophytic.  USAGE did not flag the wetlands. Coastal Resources will delineate
 the wetlands.irv the .next week. £PD wil! request USAGE verify the delineation
 when USAGE is available.

 USAGE checked a wetland area found on the October JD. The wetland was
 flagged as "New 1", but was questioned by USAGE.  USAGE determined that the
 wetland was  larger than originally flagged. USAGE and USFWS delineated the
 wetland. SHA needs to survey and show on the plans.

The resolution of these outstanding issues is underway.  Please distribute these
minutes to all interested parties.  If you have any questions or comments please
contact Robert Shreeve at (410) 545-8613.

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Project:


Date:


Purpose:

Location:

In Attendence:
                                    COASTAL
                                   RESOURCES
                                        INC
               MINUTES OF MEETING

U.S. Route 113, Snow Hill to Delaware State Line
Project No. WO 720-1-1-170-P

March 20,1997
Revised August 8, 1997

Field Review of Potential Wetland Mitigation Sites

Snow Hill, Worcester County

Robert Shreeve, SHA-EPD
Michele Gomez,USCOE
Al Kampmeyer MDE
Gary Jellick, CRI
 The purpose of the meeting was to review potential wetland mitigation sites in the southern study
 area that may be used to compensate for unavoidable wetlands impacts associated with the
 project. The attendees met at the SHA District garage in Snow Hill at 10:00 a.m. on March 20
 1997  Gary Jellick provided draft copies of site  location maps and summary tables for each
 recommended site based on a preliminary review by SHA and CRI.   The following  general
 comments were made by the agencies that would be applicable to all potential mitigation sites:

 1.  Adjacent land use (current and future) shall be identified as it relates to potential impact on
     the mitigation sites (i.e., habitat value, hydrology).

 2   The U S Fish and Wildlife Service and USEPA shall be involved in ranking the suitability of
   '  potential  sites for  wetland mitigation. (Note: The USFWS and USEPA are scheduled to
     review mitigation sites on March 28,1997).

 3.  Archcological Section 106 review of the sites shall be required before the agencies concur
     with the use of the sites for wetland mitigation.

 4  Consultation  with the  Natural  Resource and  Conservation  Service  (NRCS)  shall  be
     conducted to verify the status of Prior Converted Cropland or Farmed Wetlands that may
                      2988 Solomons Island Road, Edgewater, MD 21037
        (410)956-9000  Bait. (410) 269-9269   DC (301) 261-4805  FAX (410) 956-0566

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 U.S 113 Meeting Minutes                                       :
 March 20,1997
 Revised August 8, 1997
 Page 2                                               >

    exist within the proposed mitigation sites, as well as areas which are currently in set aside or
    acting as mitigation under the Food Security Act.

 The following wetland mitigation sites were reviewed by the agencies and were determined to be
 suitable for additional on-site investigations.  At this time, the sites shall be considered potential
 mitigation sites for the purpose of the environmental document.  Final agency concurrence on
 each site for permitting purposes shall occur after more detailed studies are completed.  Refer to
 the attached table for a general description of each site.

 Sites that are potentially suitable for wetland mitigation:

 2A  -100' west of station 1035
 3    - 2000' east of station 1080
 4    - 2500' east of station 1105
 4A  -1000' east of station 1132
 14   - 3600' west of station 1775
 14A - 2000'east of station 1735
 16   - 1000'east of station 1865
 16A -100' west of station 1740

 Site 6  (1500' east of station 1220) was reviewed and found to be unacceptable for additional
 investigations because  of questionable hydrology and the distance to the cypress swamp along
Patty's Branch.  CRI and SHA will investigate another area to the south of Site 6 which may
offer a direct connection to the cypress swamp.

If there are any additions or deletions to these minutes, please contact Gary Jellick at (410) 956-
9000.

cc:   Attendees
     Sue Rajan (SHA-PPD)
     Lisa Zeimer (RKK)

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                                    COASTAL
                                   RESOURCES
                                       INC.
                              MINUTES OF MEETING

Project:       U.S. Route 113, Snow Hill to Delaware State Line
              Project No. WO 720-1-1-170-P

Date:         March 27-28,1997 •
              Revised December 8,1997

Purpose:      Field Reviewof Potential Wetland Mitigation Sites

Location:      Snow Hill, Worcester County

In Attendence: Jack Hett, SHA-EPD
              Michele Gomez,USCOE
              David Sutherland, USFWS
              Danielle Algazi, EPA
               Al Kampmeyer, MDE (3/27 only)
               Gary Jellick, CRI (3/28 only)
               Ricardo Gonzalez, CRI (3/27 only)

The purpose of the meeting was to review potential wetland mitigation sites in the northern and
southern study area that may be used to compensate for unavoidable wetlands impacts associated
with the project. The attendees met at the SHA District garage in Snow Hill at 10:00 a.m. on
March 27, 1997. Ricardo Gonzalez provided draft copies of site location maps and summary
tables for each recommended site based on a preliminary review by SHA and CRI.

The following wetland mitigation sites were reviewed by the agencies and were determined to be
suitable for additional on-site investigations. At this time, the sites shall be considered potential
mitigation sites for the purpose of the environmental document.  Final agency concurrence on
each site for permitting purposes shall occur after more detailed studies are completed.

The following sites were reviewed on March 27, 1997. All attendees agreed that the sites are
 suitable for additional investigations:
                     2988 Solomons Island Road, Edgewater, MD 21037
       (410)956-9000  Bait. (410) 269-9269  DC (301) 261-4805  FAX (410) 956-0566

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U.S 113 Meeting Minutes
March 21-28,1997
Revised December 8, 1997
Page 2
     alignment is selected.
                             i°n 2010'
                                           loca'ion °f
                                                                              on which
   tracks and the mitigation site.
                                                                                   s
   Site 33- 100' west of station 2335 (May not be suitable if alternative 4N is selected)
    r                         and f°Und t0 be unaccePtaWe by the agencies for additional
    tigations because  of questionable hydrology, and  the  location between existing

                        a
                                                                                  land
 In addition, the Corps of Engineers questioned the suitability of Site 22
 use which may affect the potential for the site to provide wildlife habit
 T?t OH r*v\A "D+ 1 1 O +•  *1~    j.1    1                           *«*vxfc__,. » .»„ WAW ifcj WLH1VAWU. UV
 Kt yu and Rt 113 to the south and west, and has a gravel driveway along the northern boundary
 The Corps also questioned the source of hydrology for the site. The SHA agreed that
 would  not  be considered a primary mitigation site for the purpose of the envi
 document TheUSFWS noted that the site was currently being used by shore birds and v
 as the result of flooding caused by a recently constructed berm on the adjacent property.

 March 28. 1997

 The group met at the SHA Snow Hill garage at  8:30 am. to discuss the sites that were reviewed
 on the prev10us day, and to discuss the wetland function assessment methodology presented £
 he draft environmental document. The agencies do not accept the SHA checklist methodology
 that was used for the environmental document, and stated that a preferred alternative could not be
 determined until  a more rigorous field  method was used to  evaluate wetland functions and


 TheCorps of Engineers recommended,  and the SHA agreed, that the New England  method
 wnnS SP   !fl    J    wetland Unction assessment. The group decided that the field work
 will be done with two teams, one for the north and one for the south. The field work will have to
be completed by April 4, 1997 to meet the schedule for the environmental document  The Co^s
of Engineers stated the functional assessment  could be completed on the basis of "wetland
systems , whereby similar wetlands would be grouped together for the purpose of data gamerin7
The agencies will report back to the SHA regarding the potential field dateTfor availabte staff

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U.S 113 Meeting Minutes
March 27-28. 1997
Revised December S, 1997
Page 3
•  Site 10- 600'  east of station 1450.  All agencies agreed that Site 10 is acceptable for
   additional investigations.

.  Site 11- 1000' east of station 1520. The agencies prefer the area that is currently a horse
   pasture to allow a connection with existing wetlands in the pasture.

.  Site 12- 1000' west of station 1540. The far western portion of the field should be further
   investigated for a possible connection to Coonsfoot Branch.

.   Site  12A- 300'  east of station 1560. All agencies agreed that Site 12A is  acceptable for
    additional investigations.

 Site 6A (1500' east of station 1220) was reviewed and found unacceptable  by the  Corps of
 Engineers because of the amount of cut that would be needed to function as a floodplam of
 Pumell Branch (cypress area) «md the discontinuity of the site from the existing cypress  area.

 The group field review ended at 1:00  p.m., but  sites  2A, 3, 4 and 4A were reviewed in the
 afternoon by the USFWS and CRI (the Corps, MDE, and SHA previously reviewed these, ate on
 March 20  1997)   The USFWS agreed  that these sites  should  be considered  for additional
 investigations. The USFWS and CRI also identified one additional site foat may be suitable for
 SJon in the area of the cypress swamp.  The site  is located 800' east of station^ 1230
 between the railroad tracks and the cypress swamp.  Portions of the site are  used for pasture
 which comes within 20' of the swamp. A floodplain connection  could be made by excavating
 from 2-6 feet of soil.  Approximately 2 acres may be suitable for mitigation.  The site has been
 designated as Site 6B and shall be reviewed by the SHA and the agencies during subsequent field
 work in the project area.

 If there are any additions or deletions to these minutes, please contact Gary Jellick at (410) 956-
 9000.
  cc:   Attendees
       buekajan(SHA-PPD)
       Lisa Zeimer (RKK)

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 Project:


 Date:
                      COASTAL
                     RESOURCES
                          INC

               MINUTES OF MEETING

U.S. Route 113, Snow Hill to Delaware State Line
Project No. WO 720-1-1-170-P

April 3-4,1997
Revised December 8, 1997
 Purpose:       Field Review of Wetland Functional Assessment - Corps Descriptive Approach

 Location:      Snow Hill, Worcester County, Maryland
 In Attendance:
Jack Hett, SHA-EPD
John Denniston, SHA-EPD
Michele Gomez, USCOE
Jeff Trulick, USCOE
BobZepp,USFWS
David Sutherland, USFWS
Chuck Wemkara, CRI
Ricardo Gonzalez, CRI
The purpose of the meeting was to perform a functional assessment of representative wetlands in
the study area. The attendees met at the SHA District garage in Snow Hill at 8:00 a.m. on April
3, 1997. Coastal Resources Inc. provided copies of Appendix A: Consideration List from US
Corps  of Engineers  (USCOE) The Highway Methodology  Workbook Supplement- Wetland
Functions and Values a Descriptive Approach,  evaluation forms, and site location summary
tables for each of the wetlands.

Recognizing the  similarity of many wetlands in the project area, the study team discussed the
™   TT?i°nS f°r sroupins wetlands ft* the purpose of the functional assessment in the DEIS
The USCOE suggested  that by associating wetlands  on  the  basis of their proximity and
hydrologic connection to other wetlands a more effective projection of the functions and values
of non-evaluated wetland sites could be made.  A dialogue was conducted and a consensus was
reached as to an acceptable grouping of sites. Groupings were primarily based on the hydrologic
unit (i.e., physical connection within the subwatershed), Qfeeg-feeteg&^onoidorod. to a lessor
degree, woro wetland type, and landscape position. All wetlands in the study area that could be
impacted by the project were divided into 15 sub-groups; one reference:wetland.from each sub-
group was selected for site inspection to evaluate functions and values. A consensus was reached
on the following wetland groupings:
   W-l and W-3 (Reference wetland W-3)

                    2988 Solomons Island Road, Edgewater, MD 21037
      (410)956-9000  Bait. (410) 269-9269   DC (301)261-4805  FAX (410) 956-0566

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U.S 113 Meeting Minutes
April 3-4, 1997
Revised December S. 1997
Page 2
    W-2

    W-5 and W-5A (Reference wetland W-5A)

    W-6, W-7, and W-8 (Reference wetland W-8)

    W-9, W-10, and W-l 1 (Reference wetland W-9)

    W-12 and W-l3 (Reference wetland W-l3)

    W-15
    W-l6 and W-l7 (Reference wetland W-l6).  (Note: Upon review of additional mapping and
    information  in the office, W-l7  is a depressional wetland that is not associated with the
    floodplain of W-16. In addition,  W-17 is less than one acre. Therefore, it is the opinion of
    CRT and SHA that W-17 is unlikely to have the same functions as W-16 and will not be
    grouped with W-16 for the DEIS).

    W-18, W-19, W-20, W-21, and W-22 (Reference wetland W-18)

    W-23, W-24, and W-25 (Reference wetland W-23)

    W-26
    W-27, W-37, and W-39 (Reference wetland W-37)

    W-28, W-30, W-31, and W-40 (Reference wetland W-31 W 28)

    W-29
    W-33, W-34, and W-36 (Reference wetland W-34
 The attendees separated into 2 teams;

 North Team
 Ricardo Gonzalez
 Tohn Denniston
 JeffTrulick
 David Sutherland
South Team
Chuck Weinkam
Michele Gomez
Jack Hett
Bob Zepp
  It was decided that both teams would perform the first assessment together in an effort to ensure
  a consistent approach  to using the procedure.   All  the  participants Agreed that functional
                            " "  it Hid nnt tn nnnlv to V.'Ctlandj of tho rogion ^nnlH hn Hir.minned
  indicators-feted in th	 - 4i .,
  jfeffl-eeasidcration.  It was felt that since the methodology had been developed in New England,
  some indicators or characteristics would not be observed or would not relate to the  normal
  conditions found in the  coastal plain physiographic region.  Therefore, these indicators were
  dismissed from consideration.  For example  in the Groundwater Recharge/Discharge section,
  indicator 3 refers to stratified drift, which is a geomorphic feature associated with glacial activity
  (a process that did not occur in this area).  Additionally, in some cases, the indicators were not
  clear to the group or insufficient data were available to assess the presence or absence of the
  indicator. For example, the Groundwater Recharge/Discharge section consideration #17 refers to

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 U.S 113 Meeting Minutes                                                  ,
 A.pril 3-4, 1007
 Revised December S. 1997
 Page 3


 piezometric  data, which was not available  for any of the sites  assessed. The group  felt
 comfortable modifying the provided list of considerations/indicators given guidance provided in
 Appendix A of the manual (page 20): "Considerations are flexible, based on best professional
judgment and interdisciplinary team consensus.  This example provides a comprehensive base,
 however, and may only need slight modifications for use in other projects."

 Indicators omitted for consideration included for the groundwater recharge function, qualifiers 3,
 11, 14, 44, and 17;  fish and shellfish habitat Function, qualifier  13 (added the qualifier "in the
 wetland" to  qualifier  15);   wildlife  habitat functions,  qualifier 22; and  education/scientific
 functions, qualifier 16. Also, in the wildlife habitat functions section, the water quality standard
 of consideration  #2 twe was changed from class A or B to Maryland  use I olooa ono.  By
 consensus, the wetland size  categories of were designated as 1-10, 10-100, and >100 acres,
 primarily because these size categories were used previously for the Route 301 project in which
 the New England method was applied  for function and value assessment.

 The functional wetland assessments were conducted by the two teams during the remainder of
 Thursday, April 3 and  they were completed on Friday morning April 4th. At the conclusion of
 the fieldwork, the teams  reconvened to discuss which  functions were  found to occur  in  the
 reference wetlands.  It was  agreed that when the presence of at least half of the possible
 considerations were observed, the likelihood was  strong that the relative  function may be
 occurring. Following that step, the  principal functions of the  representative wetlands were
 decided.  Best professional judgment was used to determine which of the occurring functions
 should be considered  principle.  Generally, the considerations/indicators that dominated  the
 evaluators impressions of the wetland  were fairly consistent and it was usually quite obvious, to
those present, which of the functions  were principle.  Field sheets were gathered and given to
CRI to summarize in the DEIS.  Copies of the field data  sheets will be included in the Natural
Resources Technical Report.

A description of the wetlands assessed including the  dominant characteristics influencing the
selection of the primary functions of that reference wetland follows.

Wetland 3 (W-l  a^d W-3) is located in a narrow ditch on either side  of US 113, approximately
400-feet south of Snow Hill Road. It appears that the area was originally a natural tributary to
Patty's Branch which was ditched for agricultural purposes. The area is classified as a palustrine
emergent  wetland with a saturated water regime (PEM1B) on the east  side of US 113,  and a
palustrine forested wetland with a  seasonal water regime (PFO1C) on the west side'of the
highway.    The principal function  associated  with  the wetland is wildlife  habitat.   The
observation of a  variety of habitat and the presence of wildlife utilizing  it dominated the
evaluators overall impression of the functions of this wetland.

The forested portion of the wetland is  dominated by Acer rubrum  (red maple) and Liquidambar
styraciflua (sweet gum).   The emergent wetland is dominated by Salix nigra (black willow),
Juncus effusus (soft rush), Scirpus atrovirens  (green bulrush), and Eleocharis sp. (spikerush
species).

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U.S 113 Meeting Minutes
April 3-4, 1997
Revised December S, 1997
Page 4


Wetland 2 is located on both sides of US 113, approximately 1,300-feet south  of Snow Hill
Road and is  associated with a broad drainage swale.  The northeast comer of the wetland is
farmed, however, the majority of the area is classified as a palustrine forested wetland with a
saturated water regime (PFO1B).  Acer rubrum  (red maple) and Liquidambar styraciflua (sweet
gum) are the dominant species in  the canopy of the  forested wetland. The shrub  layer is
dominated  by   Clethra alnifolia  (coast  pepperbush),  Vaccinium  corymbosum  (highbush
blueberry),   Viburnum  dentatum   (arrowwood),  and  Myrica  cerifera  (bayberry).  Cinna
amndinacca  (wood reed) is the dominant herbaceous species.

The principal wetland functions  associated  with  W-2  are  groundwater  recharge/discharge,
sediment/ toxicant retention, nutrient removal, and wildlife habitat. The observation of a variety
of habitat and the presence  of wildlife utilizing it, and its proximity to agricultural activity
dominated the evaluators overall impression of the functions of this wetland.

Wetland 5A (5A and 5) is located on the west side of US 113, approximately 1,000-feet south of
Public Landing  Road.  The wetland appears  to have formed in an excavated  area, possibly
created as a borrow pit for the original construction of US 113. The wetland does not appear to
have a direct hydrologic connection by way of surface waters.  The area consists of palustrine
emergent wetlands along the edge of right-of-way, with  palustrine scrub/shrub wetlands within
the interior of the wetland. Dominant vegetation includes Baccharis halimifolia (groundsel tree),
Phragmites australis (common reed), Dichanthelium acuminatum (panic grass), Pinus taeda
(loblolly pine), Juncus effusiis (soft rush), and Smilax rotundifolia (common greenbriar).

Principal functions and values associated with the wetland are groundwater recharge/discharge
and wildlife  habitat. The observation of a variety of habitat and the presence of wildlife utilizing
it dominated the evaluators overall impression of the functions of this wetland.

Wetland 8 (W-6, W-7, and  W-8) is located on either side of US 113 within the floodplain of
Pumell Branch, approximately 400-feet south of where the Maryland and Delaware Railroad
crosses the roadway. Pumell Branch is joined by Patty's Branch just to the east (upstream) of the
US 113 crossing over  the waterway.  The wetland is classified as a palustrine forested wetland
with a seasonal  saturated water regime (PFO2/1E).  Dominant vegetation observed in the forest
canopy includes Taxodium distichum (bald cypress), Acer rubrum (red maple) and Liquidambar
styraciflua (sweet gum). The shrub layer is dominated by Clethra alnifolia (coast pepperbush),
 Vaccinium  corymbosum (highbush blueberry),  Alnus serndata (alder),  and Ilex verticillata
(winterberry). The'dominant herbaceous species are Cinna arundinacea (wood reed), Osmunda
regalis (royal fem), and Saururus cernnus (lizards tail). The wetland was inundated to a depth of
4-inches throughout the majority of the floodplain. Other hydrologic indicators include water
marks, drainage patterns and water stained leaves.

The  wetland is  of particular note because it is dominated by bald cypress.  Principal wetland
 functions and values associated with the wetland are groundwater recharge/discharge, floodflow
 floodplain alteration, sediment/toxicant retention, nutrient removal, production export, wildlife
habitat, uniqueness/heritage kakkat, and visual quality/aesthetics. The observation of a variety of
habitat and  the  presence  of wildlife utilizing  it, proximity to agricultural activity, and  the

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  U.S 113 Meeting Minutes
  Aoptil 3-4,1997
  Revised December 8. 1997
  PageS
  presence of unique species dominated the evaluators overall impression of the functions of this
" Wetland 9 ( W-9 W-10, and W-ll) is located on either side of US 113 in the floddplain of
  Poorhouse Branch.   The stream crosses US 113  approximately  250-feet north of Cedartown
  Road. The area is classified as both a palustrine forested and a palustrine emergent wetland with
  a saturated water regime (PFO/PEM1B). Dominant vegetation in the forested  portions of the
  wetland me hides Acer rubrum (red maple), and Salbc nigra (black willow) in the  canopy and
  Alnus sermlata (alder) in the shrub layer.  The emergent wetland is dominated by Cephalanthus
  occidentals (buttonbush), Impatiens capensis (jewelweed),  Veronia noveboracensis (New York
  ironweed),  and Asclepias incamata (swamp milkweed).   The  wetland was  inundated and
  flowing, with water depths ranging from 6 to 12-inches. Water marks, sediment deposits and
  drainage patterns were also observed.

  Principal wetland functions  and values associated  with the  wetland  are sediment/ toxicant
 , retention, nutrient removal, and wildlife habitat. The observation of a variety of habitat and the
  presence  of wildlife utilizing it as well as the wetlands  proximity to  agricultural activity
  dominated the evaluators overall impression of the functions of this wetland.

  Wetland 13 (W-12 and W-13) is located within the floodplain of Porter Creek which crosses US
  1 13 just north of Newark Road.  The area is classified as a palustrine forested wetland with a
  saturated  water regime (PFO1B). Dominant  canopy vegetation in the  wetland includes Acer
  rubrum (red maple), Fraxinw pennsylvanica (green ash), Nyssa sylvatica (black gum) and
  Liquidambar styraciflua (sweet gum). The dominant understory and shrub species are Magnolia
  virginiana (sweet bay), Lindera benzoin (spicebush) and Clethra alnifolia (coast pepperbush)
  The herbaceous layer is dominated by Symplocarpus foetidus (skunk cabbage),   Saururus
  cernuus (lizards tail), Impatiens capensis (jewelweed), Boehmeria  cylindrica (false nettle) and
  Woodwardia areolata (netted chainfern).

  Principal wetland  functions and values  associated with the wetland  are floodflow floodplain
  alteration, sediment/toxicant retention,  nutrient removal, production export,  wildlife habitat
  uniqueness/heritage babitat, and  visual  quality/aesthetics. The observation of  a variety and
  abundance of habitat and the  presence of wildlife utilizing it and the wetlands proximity  to
  agricultural activity, streams, and inland bays dominated the evaluators overall impression of the
  functions of this wetland.

 Wetland  15  is a wetland of special  state concern located on  the west side of US  113
 approximately 1,700 feet north of Downes Road.  Alnus maritima (seaside alder) is located along
 the road ditch and  is  listed as a state rare species. The area is classified as a palustrine forested
 wetland with a seasonal water regime (PFO1C). At the time of the field visit, the wetland was
 inundated  to a depth of 3-inches  and sediment deposits and drainage patterns were observed
 Dominant vegetation within the canopy of the wetland includes Acer rubrum (red maple) and
 Nyssa sylvatica (black gum).  The understory and shrub layers are dominated by Magnolia
 virgimana (sweetbay), Lindera benzoin (spicebush),  Viburnum dentatum (arrowwood)  and

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U,S 113 Meeting Minutes
April 3-4, 1997
Revised Dt>ct>mber S. 1997
Page 6


Almts maritima (seaside alder).  The dominant  herbaceous species are Woodwardia areolata
(netted chainfem) and Boehmeria cylindrica (false nettle).

Principal  wetland  functions  and  values  associated  with  the  wetland  are  groundwater
recharge/discharge,  sediment/toxicant  retention,  nutrient removal,  wildlife  habitat,  aa4
uniqueness/heritage habitat, and endangered species habitat. The observation of a variety of
habitat and the presence of wildlife utilizing it as well as the wetlands proximity to agricultural
activity and  the presence of  a unique endangered species dominated the  evaluators  overall
impression of the functions of this wetland.

Wetland  16 is located within the  floodplain of Goody Hill Branch, which crosses US 113
approximately 2,600-feet north of Downes Road.  The area is classified as a palustrine forested
wetland with a seasonal water regime (PFO1C).  The wetland was inundated at the time of the
field visit with  water depths ranging from 2 to  4-inches.  Drainage patterns were also noted.
Dominant  vegetation  within the  wetland  includes  Acer  rubrum  (red  maple),  Fraxinus
pennsylvanica (green ash) and Liquidambar styracijlua (sweet gum) in the  canopy,  Viburnum
dentatum  (arrowwood)  and Smilax rotundifolia  (greenbrier) in the  shrub layer and Impatiens
capensis (jewelweed), Boehmeria cylindrica (false nettle) and Saururus cernuus (lizards tail) in
the herbaceous layer.

Principal  wetland  functions  and  values  associated with  the   wetland are  groundwater
recharge/discharge,  floodflow  floodplain  alteration,  sediment/toxicant  retention,  nutrient
removal, and wildlife habitat. The observation of a variety of habitat and the presence of wildlife
utilizing it as well as the wetlands proximity to streams and agricultural activity dominated the
evaluators overall impression of the functions of this wetland.

Wetland 18 (W-18, W-19, W-20, W-21, and W-22) is located on  both sides of US 113, just
south of Bays End Lane. The wetland is associated with an unnamed tributary to Catbird Creek
and is classified as a palustrine forested wetland with a seasonal saturated water regime (PFO1E).
The wetland was inundated up to  a depth of 3-inches in some places.  Areas that were not
inundated were saturated to the surface and the trunks  of the trees within the wetland were
buttressed.   Dominant  vegetation in the wetland canopy  includes  Acer rubrum (red  maple),
Nyssa sylvatica (black gum),  and  Liquidambar  styraciflua  (sweet gum).   The  dominant
understory and  shrub species are Ilex opaca (American holly), Magnolia virginiana (sweetbay),
 Viburnum  dentatum (arrowwood) and Rhododendron  viscosum  (swamp azalea).  Sphagnum
moss was the dominant species in the herbaceous layer.

 Principal wetland functions and values associated with the wetland are groundwater recharge/
discharge, floodflow floodplain alteration,  sediment/toxicant retention, nutrient  removal, and
 wildlife habitat. The observation of a variety of habitat and  the presence of wildlife utilizing it as
 well  as the  wetlands proximity to streams and agricultural  activity dominated the  evaluators
 overall impression of the functions of this wetland.

 Wetland 23 (W-23, W-24, and W-25) is located approximately 800-feet north of the split for the
 existing dualized portion of US  113, and is classified as  a palustrine forested wetland with a

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U.S 113 Meeting Minutes
A.pril 3-4, 1997
Revised December S. 1997
Page?
seasonal water regime (PFO1C).  The wetland includes four depressions that are located within a
wooded area bounded by the Maryland and Delaware Railroad and US 113. Surface water runoff
is impeded by a constricted outlet beneath the railroad. . Dominant vegetation in the wetland
includes Acer rubrum (red maple), Liquidambar styraciflua  (sweet gum ) and Nyssa sylvatica
(black  gum)  in  the  canopy,   Leucothoe  racemosa  (fetterbush)  and  Viburnum  nudum
(possum-haw) in the shrub layer and Wodwardia areolata (netted-chain fern) in the herbaceous
layer. Wetlands 24 and 25 are larger, more intact systems not  entirely mapped by this study.

Principal  wetland  functions and  values  associated  with  the  wetland  are  groundwater
recharge/discharge, nutrient removal, and wildlife habitat. The observation of a variety of habitat
and the presence of wildlife utilizing it as well as the wetlands proximity to agricultural activity
dominated the evaluators overall  impression of the functions of this wetland

Wetland  26 is located along Alternate 4N  Modified, approximately 2,200-feet north of the
southern boundary of the  northern study area.  The area is adjacent to the railroad line and is
primarily  a mix of palustrine forested and palustrine scrub-shrub wetland with a saturated water
regime (PFO/PSS1B).  A small portion of the wetland is also  currently  under cultivation and has
been classified as a farmed wetland during the jurisdictional determination. The wetland forms in
a topographic low and was inundated to a depth of 4-inches in some areas. Surface water runoff
is impeded by a constricted outlet beneath the Maryland and  Delaware Railroad. The canopy of
the forested wetland is dominated by Acer rubrum (red maple) and  Liquidambar styraciflua
(sweet gum).  The shrub layer in the forested and scrub-shrub wetland is dominated by Myrica
cerifera (bayberry),  Baccharis halimifolia  (groundsel tree),  and Smilax rotundifolia  (common
greenbrier), while the  dominant herbaceous  species is Juncus effusus  (soft rush).  In the
agricultural field, the dominant vegetation includes Juncus effusus (soft rush), Scirpus cyperinus
(wool grass), Agrostis alba (redtop), Polygonum sp. (smartweed species), and Carex sp. (sedge
species).

Principal  wetland  functions and values  associated  with  the  wetland   are  groundwater
recharge/discharge,  nutrient  removal,  wildlife habitat,  and  visual  quality/ aesthetics.  The
observation of an abundance and variety of habitat and the presence of wildlife utilizing it as well
-is th° wetlands proximity to  agricultural activity dominated the evaluators overall impression
the functions of this wetland.
. r
01
 Wetland 37 (W-27, W-37, and W-39) is large system located on the west side of US  113.  It
 begins approximately 2,500-feet north of Bishopville Road and extends parallel to US 113 for a
 distance of approximately 2,600-feet.  The area is classified as a palustrine forested wetland with
 a saturated water regime (PFO1B) and has formed in a broad flat area with scattered unvegetated
 depressional areas. The land surface has been significantly disturbed by past logging activities
 within the wetland.  Dominant woody vegetation in the wetland includes Acer rubrum (red
 maple), Onerous phellos (willow oak) and Liquidambar styraciflua (sweet gum)  in the  canopy,
 Magnolia virginiana  (sweetbay)  in  the understory, and  Vaccinium  corymbosum (highbush
 blueberry) in the shrub layer.  The dominant herbaceous species include Woodwardia areolata
 (netted chainfern) and Carex sp. (sedge species).

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U.S 113 Meeting Minutes
April 3-4, 1997
Revised December 8. 1997
Page 8


Principal  wetland  functions  and  values  associated  with the  wetland  are groundwater
recharge/discharge, nutrient removal, and wildlife habitat. The observation of a variety of habitat
and the presence of wildlife utilizing it as well as the wetlands proximity to agricultural activity
dominated the evaluators overall impression of the functions of this wetland.

Wetland 313S (W-28, W-30, W-31 and W-40) is located along Birch Branch which crosses US
113  approximately  1,300-feet north of Peerless Road.   The wetland  has  formed within the
floodplain of the stream and is confined by the steep slopes which border the edges of the
floodplain.  The area is classified as a palustrine forested wetland with a seasonally saturated
water  regime (PFO1E). The canopy  of the  forest within the wetland is dominated by  Acer
rubriim (red maple), Liquidambar styraciflua (sweet gum), and Fraxinus pennsylvanica (green
ash). Ilex opaca (American holly), Lindera benzoin  (spicebush), Ilex verticillata (winterberry)
and Magnolia virginiana (sweetbay) are the dominant shrub/understory species, while Arisaema
triphyllum (jack-in-the-pulpit), Woodwardia areolata (netted chainfem), Osmunda cinnamomea
(cinnamon fern) and Saumrus cernuus (lizards tail) are dominant in the herbaceous layer.

Principal  wetland  functions  and  values  associated  with the  wetland  are groundwater
recharge/discharge, floodflow .floodplain alteration, fish and shellfish habitat, sediment/toxicant
retention, nutrient removal, production export, sediment/shoreline stabilization, wildlife habitat,
and visual quality/aesthetics. The observation of a variety and  abundance of habitat and the
presence of wildlife utilizing it, the wetlands proximity to agricultural activity, and the size of the
associated stream dominated the evaluators overall impression of the functions of this wetland.

Wetland 29 is located northeast of the US  113 crossing of Church Branch, approximately 100'
northwest of where Alternate 4N Modified emerges from the floodplain  of Church Branch. The
wetland has formed in an excavated  depression that is most likely the result of past sand or
gravel borrow operations.  The area is  classified as  a palustrine forested  wetland  with a
seasonally saturated  water regime (PFO1E).  Dominant vegetation within the wetland includes
Acer rubrum (red maple), Liquidambar styraciflua (sweet gum), and Pinus taeda (loblolly pine)
in the canopy and understory, Clethra alnifolia 4(coast pepperbush)  in the shrub layer and
Phragmites australis  (common reed) in the herbaceous layer.

Principal wetland  functions  and  values  associated  with  the  wetland  are  groundwater
recharge/discharge, and wildlife habitat. The observation of a variety of habitat and the presence
of wildlife  utilizing it dominated  the evaluators overall  impression of the  functions of this
wetland.

Wetland 24 33- (W-33, W-34, and W-36) is located along existing US 113, approximately 100-
feet south of Kepler Lane. The area is classified as a palustrine forested  wetland with a saturated
water regime (PFO1B).  The land surface  has been disturbed and is characterized by scattered
unvegetated depressions.  Dominant woody  vegetation observed in the wetland includes Acer
ntbnun (red maple), Nyssa sylvatica (black gum) and Liquidambar styraciflua (sweet gum)  in
the  canopy, Magnolia virginiana (sweetbay) in the understory,  and  Clethra alnifolia (coast
pepperbush) in the shrub layer.  The dominant herbaceous specie's  are  Woodwardia areolata
(netted chainfem), and Osmunda cinnan\omea (cinnamon fem).

-------
April 3-4, 1997
Revised December 8. 1997
Page 9
 and the presence of wildlife utilizing
 dom,na,ed the evaluate, ove.,, i
                                            the
please contact Ricardo Gonzalez at (410) 956-9000.

cc:   Attendees
     Sue Rajan (SHA-PPD)
     Lisa Zeimer (RKK)
                                                            watad  «
                                                       °bSerVa"°n of a varie
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                                                      VI.
                             LIST OF PREPARERS
US 113 Planning Study
Snow Hill, Maryland to Delaware State Line
o
Office of Planning and Preliminary Engineering
Maryland State Highway Administration

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US 113 Planning Study
VI.    LIST OF PREPARERS
A.     Federal Highway Administration

       Renee Sigel
       Planning, Research and Environmental Team Leader

       Mary Huie
       Environmental Engineer

       Kelly Hutchinson
       Area Engineer

 B.     Maryland State Highway Administration

       Louis Ege, Jr.
       Deputy Director of Planning and Preliminary Engineering

       Cynthia Simpson
       Deputy Division Chief for Project Planning

       James Wynn
       Assistant Division Chief Project Management

       Joseph Kresslein
       Assistant Division Chief Environmental Management

       Sue Raj an
       Project Manager

       Lorraine Strow
       Environmental Manager

        Catherine Maher
        Project Engineer

        Richard Ervin
        Archeologist  .

        Rita Suffness
        Architectural Historian
                                          VI-1

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US 113 Planning Study
C.    Rummel, Klepper and Kahl Team

      1.     Rummel Klepper and Kahl

             David W. Wallace, PE
             Partner - Transportation Planning

             Andrew C. Parker (1995, 1996)
             Project Manager

             Lisa Zeimer
             Project Planner

             Ernest G. Disney
             Designer

             Robert L. Shaffer
             Designer

             Kevin P. Hughes
             Noise Analyst

             Barry L. Brandt, PE
             Noise Analyst

             James A. Burnett, BIT
             Transportation Engineer

             Jennifer L. Harrington
             Soils/Geotechnical Engineer

             Sherry B. Ways
             Transportation Planner

             Jeremy S. Madaras
             Environmental Scientist - Wetlands

             Robert E. Palmer, MS
             Environmental Engineer - Wetlands
                                         VI-2

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US 113 Planning Study
D.
2.     Coastal Resources, Inc.

       Betsy Weinkam
       President

       Charles Weinkam
       Environmental Scientist

       Gary Jellick
       Environmental Scientist

       Sarah Williamson
       Environmental Specialist

3.     Daniel Consultants, Inc.

       Larry Green, PE
       Project Engineer

4.     A.D. Marble & Associates

       Andrew  C. Parker (1997)
       Environmental Scientist

Other Consultants to SHA

1.     KCI Technologies, Inc.
       (Socio-Economic Analyses)

       Patricia L. Hegberg
       Environmental Planner

       Steven Linhart
       Environmental Planner

       Nicholas S. Blendy
       Environmental Planner

       Richard A. Geidel
       Cultural Resources Director

       Margaret Bishop Parker
       Senior Architectural Historian
                                         VI-3

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US 113 Planning Study
             Stuart P. Dixon
             Senior Historian

      2.     The Wilson T. Ballard Company
             (Air Quality Analyses)

             Michael K. Kelly, PE
             Air Quality Manager

      3.     Garrow & Associates, Inc.
             (Cultural Resources)

            Paul Webb
            Senior Archeologist

            Todd Cleveland
            Architectural Historian

            Thomas Lilly
            Field Director

     4.     Gannet Fleming, Inc.
            (Residual Waste Analyses)

            Aaron M. Keel
            Environmental Scientist

            Scott J. Beeman
            Environmental Engineer

            David B. Smyth, P.E.
           Environmental Engineer

           Chen Y. Yen, Ph.D., P.E., CHMM
           Senior Chemist/Manager

           Richard A. Pugh, C.E.
           Environmental Manager
                                      VI-4

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                                                       VII.
                               DISTRIBUTION LIST
US 113 Planning Study
Snow Hill, Maryland to Delaware State Line
     Office of Planning and Preliminary Engineering
     Maryland State Highway Administration

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-------
US 113 Planning Study
VII.  DISTRIBUTION LIST

^    Federal Agencies
      Dr. Jerry Burke
      State Conservationist
      Natural Resource Conservation Service
      U.S. Department of Agriculture
      339 Revell Highway, Suite 301
      Annapolis, MD 21401

      Mr. Jonathan Deason, Director
      Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance
      U.S. Department of the Interior
      Main Interior Building, MS 2340
      18th and C Streets, N.W.
      Washington, D.C. 20240

      U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
      Region ffl
      Mr. Roy Denmark
      NEPA Program Manager (3EP30)
      841 Chestnut Street
      Philadelphia, PA 19107
      Attention: Ms. Danielle Agazzi

      U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
      Office of Federal Activities
      NEPA Compliance Division
      EIS Filing Section
      Mail Code 2252-A
      401 M. Street, SW
      Washington, D.C.  20460

      Mr. John Nichols
      Habitat and Protected Resources
      National Marine Fisheries Service
      904 South Morris Street
      Oxford, MD  21654

      Mr. Donald  Klima
      Chief, Office of Planning and Review
      Advisory Council on Historic Preservation
      The Old Post Office Building
      1100 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Suite 809
      Washington,  D.C. 20004
                                       VII-1

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US 113 Planning Study
      Mr. John Wolflin
      U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
      Delmarva Office
      177 Admiral Cochrane Drive
      Annapolis, MD 21401
      Attention: Mr. David Sutherland

      Commander
      U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
      P.O.Box 1715
       10 S. Howard Street
      Baltimore, MD 21201
      Attention:     Ms. Michelle Gomez
                    CENAB-OP-RX

       Mr. Steven Graham
       Federal Railroad Administration
       Office of Economic Analysis
       (RRP-32)
       400 Seventh Street, S.W.
       Washington, D.C.  20590

       Ms. Cathryn Pomerantz
       Environmental Officer
       Federal Emergency Management Agency
       Liberty Square Building
       105 South 7th Street
       Philadelphia, PA 19106
       Attention: Mr. Walter Pierson

       State Agencies

       Ms.  Linda Janey, Chief
       State Clearinghouse
       Maryland Office of Planning
       301 West Preston Street, Room 1101
       Baltimore, MD 21201

       State Clearinghouse Distribution
              Local Governments
              Maryland Office of Planning
              Department of Natural Resources
              Department of Budget and Fiscal Planning
              Department of General Services
              Department of Housing and Community Development
              Department of Education
              Department of Health and Mental Hygiene
              Interagency Committee for School Construction
              Maryland Historical Trust
              Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services
                                         V7/-2

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US 113 Planning Study
      Ms. Kathleen Fay
      Maryland State Department of Education
      State Depository Distribution Center
      Public Depository and Distribution Program
      Enoch Pratt Free Library
      400 Cathedral Street
      Baltimore, MD 21201

      Mr. Ray Dintaman
      Maryland Department of Natural Resources
      Environmental Review Unit
      Tawes State Office Building, B-3
      Annapolis, MD 21401

      Mr. Elder Ghigiarelli
      Water Management Administration
      Maryland Department of the Environment
      2500 Broening Highway
      Baltimore, MD 21224

      Mr. Steve Dawson
      Non-Tidal Wetlands & Waterways Division
      Water Management Administration
      Maryland Department of the Environment
      District Court/Multiservice Center
      201 Baptist Street #22
      Salisbury, MD 21801

      Director
      Public Affairs
      Maryland Department of Transportation
      BWI Airport

      Mr. Fred Rappe, Director
      Office of Systems Planning
      and Evaluation
      Maryland Department of Transportation
      BWI Airport

      Office of General Counsel
      Maryland Department of Transportation
      BWI Airport
                                       VII-3

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US 113 Planning Study
      Others

      Maryland State Law Library
      Upper Level Court of Appeal Building
      361 Rowe Boulevard
      Annapolis, MD 21401

      Ms. Lynda Davis, Director
      Library and Information Services Division
      Legislative Reference Library
      90 State Circle
      Annapolis, MD 21401-1991

      County / Local Government

      Worcester Planning Department
       1 West Market Street
      Room 1116 Court House
      Snow Hill MD 21863-1070

      Worcester Police/Fire/Emergency
       1 West Market Street
       Room L14 Court House
       Snow Hill MD 21863

       Worcester Department of Public Works
       c/o Worcester County Commissioners
       1 West Market Street
       Court House
       Snow Hill, MD  21863

       Worcester Department of Parks and Recreation
       6022 Public Landing Road
       Snow Hill, MD  21863

       Worcester Department of Economic Development
        105 Pearl Street
       Snow Hill, MD 21863

       The Honorable James Barrett
       President
       Worcester County Commissioners
       Courthouse
       Snow Hill, MD 21863

       The Honorable Robert Cowger, Jr.
        Commissioner
       Worcester County Commissioners
        Courthouse
        Snow Hill, MD 21863
                                         VI1-4

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US 113 Planning Study
      The Honorable Jeanne Lynch
      Commissioner
      Worcester County Commissioners
      Courthouse
      Snow Hill, MD 21863

      The Honorable James Purnell
      Commissioner
      Worcester County Commissioners
      Courthouse
      Snow Hill, MD 21863

      The Honorable Granville Trimper
      Vice President
      Commissioner
      Worcester County Commissioners
      Courthouse
      Snow Hill, MD 21863

      Citizens Groups

      Mr. Robert G. Hulburd, President
      CRASH
      3122 Ocean Pines
      Berlin, MD 21811

      Mr. Michael Pennington, President
      Friendship Community Association
      10143 Three Penny Lane
      Berlin, MD 21811

      Mr. H. Clay Reister, IV, Vice President
      Friendship Community Association
      10577 Worcester Highway
      Berlin, MD 21811

      Mr. David H. Vomacka, Ph.D.
      Woolpert LLP
      409 East Monument Avenue
      Dayton,  OH 45402-1261
                                     VII-5

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                                                     VIII.
                                        REFERENCES
£75 113 Planning Study
Snow Hill, Maryland to Delaware State Line
0
Office of Planning and Preliminary Engineering
War/land State Highway Administration

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  US 113 Planning Study
  VIII.  REFERENCES


  ACOE, 1987. Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual. Environmental Laboratory
  Technical Report Y-87-1. U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS. '


  ACOE, 1995. The Highway Methodology Workbook Supplement - Wetland Functions and Values •
 A Descriptive Approach. US Army Corps of Engineers New England Division. 32 pp. NEDEpl
  0360-l-30a.


  American Association of State Highway and Transportation  Officials.   1990  "A Policy on
 Geometric Design of Streets and Highways". Washington, DC: American Association of State
 Highway and Transportation Officials.


 Barrett, Michael E., Robert D. Zuber, E. R. Collins HI, Joseph F. Malina, Jr., Randall J. Charbeneau
 and George H. Ward. 1993. A Review and Evaluation of Literature Pertaining To The Quantity and
 Control of Pollution From  Highway  Runoff and  Construction.   Auxtin, TX:  Center for
 Transportation Research.


 Bohlen, Curtis; Catherine Stokes; David Goshom; and Wlater Boynton. 1997. Today's Treasures
 for Tomorrow, Annapolis, MD: Maryland Department of Natural Resources.


 Baudrau,  Diane, 1997.  Worcester County Planning Permits and Inspections Office Personal
 communication. Snow Hill, Maryland.


 Brown, Mamie. 1997.   Personal communication.  Colliers Pinckard, Marketing Department
 Baltimore, Maryland.


 Burke, Robert C. and James A Sherburne. 1983. "Monitoring, Wildlife Populations and Activity
 Along 1-95  to Northern Maine Before,  During and After Construction".  Washington  D C •
 Transportation Research Record 859.                                             '


 Claville, Judy. 1997. Personal communication. Worcester County Health Department. Snow Hill
 Maryland.                                                                           '


 Coastal Board of Realtors.  1997.  Listing Summary Report of Properties for Sale.  Salisbury
 Maryland.                                                                         J'


 Cowardin, L.M., V. Carter, F.C. Golet, E.T. LaRoe.  1979.   Classification of Wetlands and
 Deepwater Habitats of the United States. US Government Printing Office. Washington, D.C. GPO
Council on Environmental Quality. 1997.  "Considering Cumulative Effects Under the National
Environmental Policy Act". Washington, D.C.: Council on Environmental Quality.
                                       VIII-1

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US 113 Planning Study
Daniels, Bob.  1997.   Personal communication.  Maryland Department of the Environment.
Baltimore, Maryland.

Davidson, Lynn.  1996. Personal communication. Annapolis, Maryland: Maryland Department of
Natural Resources.
Delaware Department of Transportation. September 9,  1997.  "Delaware's Corridor Capacity
Preservation Program."

Department of Geology, Mines, and Water Resources.  1955.  "Somerset, Wicomico and Worcester
Counties Water Resources", State of Maryland.
Dintaman.RayCJr.  1995. Personal communication. Annapolis, Maryland: Maryland Department
of Natural Resources.
Dooling, R.J. 1982. "Auditor Perception in Birds." In Acoustic Communication in Birds, Vol. 1.
New York, NY: Academic Press
Draft  Environmental  Assessment, US 113,  Georgetown to Milford, Delaware Department of
Transportation, 1992.
Driscoll E  P E. Shelley, and E.W. Strecker, 1990. Pollutant Loadings and Impacts from Highway
Stormwater Runoff, Volumes HV.  Federal highway Administration.  Oakland, CA: Woodward-
Clyde Consultants, Inc.
 Dupis T  J Kester, P. Bretram, Jr. Meyer, M. Smith, and N. Kobriger.  1985. "Effects of Highway
 Run-Off on Receiving Water. Volume H." Washington, DC: Federal Highway Administration.

 Environmental Work Group. 1998. Http.//wyl.ewg.org. 'Toxic Chemical Discharges."

 Federal Emergency Management Agency. 1979 and 1983 "Hood Insurance Rate Maps for Worcester
 County, Maryland Unincorporated Area".  Washington, DC: Federal Emergency Management
 Agency.
 Federal Highway Administration. 1992. Project Development Branch, HEP-31. "Secondary and
 Cumulative Impact Assessment in the Highway Project Development Process". Washington, D.C.:
 Federal Highway Administration.

 Federal Highway Administration. 1981. "Visual Impact  Assessment for Highway Projects".
 Washington, D.C.: United States Department of Transportation.

 Federal Highway Administration. 1976. "Highway Runoff Water Quality Training Course Student
 Workbook." Washington, DC: Federal Highway Administration.
                                         VIII-2

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 US 113 Planning Study
 Gannett Fleming. December 1997. "Phase H: Part 1: Preliminary Site Screening Investigation".
 Baltimore, Maryland: Maryland State Highway Administration.

 Gannett Fleming. 1995. "Hazardous Waste Initial Site Assessment". Baltimore, Maryland: Maryland
 State Highway Administration.

 Gong, E.J. Jr.. (Http://www.abcnews.com/sections/scitech/pfiesteria0919/) 1997.

 Gross, Steve. 1997. Personal communication. Communications Director, Ocean Pines Association.
 Ocean Pines, Maryland.

 Hagar, Philip. 1997 and 1998. Personal communication. Worcester County Planning, Permits and
 Inspections. Snow Hill, Maryland.

 Haubert, John. 1997. Personal Communication. National Park Service. Washington, D.C.

 Hastings, Robert.  1997.  Personal communication. Ocean City Water Treatment Facility.  Ocean
 City, Maryland.

 Heath, Ralph C. 1984. "Groundwater Regions of the United States." Washington, DC: US Geologic
 Survey.

 Hicks, Thomas, Memorandum: Use of Barriers on Two-lane Roadways - US 113 - Snow Hill to
 Delaware State Line,  Worcester County, Maryland Department of Transportation, State Highway
 Administration, 1997.

 Hitchinson, K.E., Memorandum: Review of Proposed Modification to Draft EIS Alternatives -  US
 113 - Snow Hill to Delaware State Line, US  Department of Transportation, Federal Highway
 Administration, 1997.

 Houston, Jesse.  1997.  Personal communication. Ocean City, Maryland: Director, Ocean City
 Department of Planning and Community Development.

 Kobriger, N.P.  1984. "Source and Mitigation of Highway Runoff Pollutants -Volume I: Executive
 Summary." Washington, DC.

 Kobriger, N.P., T.L., Meinholz, M.K. Gupta, and R.W. Agnew.  1981.  "Constituents of Highway
Runoff - Volume EH: Final Report." Washington, D.C.: Federal Highway Administration.

Leedy, Daniel L. and Lowell W. Adams. 1982. "Wildlife Considerations in Planning and Managing
Highway Corridors." Columbia, Maryland: Urban Wildlife Research Center.

Lower Eastern Shore Tributary Team. 1996. Lower Eastern Shore Tributary Team Annual Report:
 1995-1996. Salisbury, MD: Lower Eastern Shore Tributary Team.
                                       VIII-3

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US 113 Planning Study
Luckman, Steve. 1997.  Personal communication.  Maryland Department of the Environment.
Baltimore, Maryland.

Lung, Wu-Seng.  1994. Water Quality Modelling of the St. Martin River, Assawoman and Isle of
Wigh't Bays. Baltimore, MD: Maryland Department of the Environment.

Maryland Agricultural Land Preservation. 1997. http.\\www.mda.state.md.us. Maryland Agricultural
Land Preservation Program.

Maryland Department of Business and Economic Development. 1995-96. Worcester County,
Maryland Brief Economic Facts.  Baltimore; Division of Marketing, Maryland Department of
Business and Economic Development.

Maryland Department of the Environment.  1996. Maryland Water Quality Inventory, 1993-1995
(305(b) report). Baltimore, MD: Maryland Department of the Environment.

Maryland  Department   of  the  Environment.  Environmental  Permits  Service  Center.
"Facility/Application Summary Report for Worcester County, Maryland  1/92-7/97", "Nontidal
Wetland Impact Data by Watershed Segment- 1/91 to 12/31/96"

Maryland Department of Geology, Mining, and Water Resources. 1955. "Somerset, Wicomico, and
Worcester Counties Water Resources."  Baltimore, Maryland.

 Maryland Department of Labor, 1997. Personal communication, Baltimore; Maryland Department
 of Labor.

 Maryland Department of Natural Resources. 1997. http.//www.gacc.com.  "Maryland Seed Tree
 Law."

 Maryland Department of Natural Resources. 1997. http.//www.gacc.com. "Roadside Tree Law."

 Maryland Department of Natural Resources. 1996. Personal communication. Annapolis, Maryland:
 Maryland Department of Natural Resources.

 Maryland  Department of Natural  Resources. 1995.  Floodplain Maps.  Annapolis, Maryland:
 Maryland Department of Natural Resources.

 Maryland Department of Natural Resources. April 1989. Digital Orthophoto Quarter Quad Maps.
 Annapolis, Maryland: Maryland Department of Natural Resources.

 Maryland Department of Natural Resources. 1986. A Guide to the Conservation of Forest Interior
 Dwelling Birds in the Critical Area. Annapolis, MD: Chesapeake Bay Critical Area Commission.
                                         VIII-4

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US 113 Planning Study
Maryland Department of Transportation. 1995. Consolidated Transportation Program-1995 State
Report on  Transportation FY 1995-FY 2000.  Linthicum, Maryland: Maryland Department of
Transportation.

Maryland Geologic Survey. 1978. "Geologic Map of Worcester County." Baltimore, Maryland:
Maryland Geologic Survey.

Maryland Office of Planning. 1997. http.//www.mop.md.gov. "Existing and Potential Development:
Worcester County".

Maryland Office of Planning. 1997. http.//www.inform.umd.edu. "Worcester County Demographic
& Socio-Economic Information."

Maryland Office of Planning. 1997. http.//www.mop.md.gov/smartgrowth/. "Smart Growth and
Neighborhood Conservation". Maryland Office of Planning, Baltimore, Maryland.

Maryland  Office of Planning. 1995. "Population Projections". Maryland Office of Planning,
Planning Data Services: Baltimore, Maryland.

Maryland Office of Planning - Planning Data Services. December, 1995. "Jobs-By-Place-Of Work
For Maryland Subdivisions." Maryland Office of Planning: Baltimore, Maryland

Maryland Office of Planning. 1994. "The Potential For New Residential Development in Maryland -
An Analysis of Residential Zoning Patterns". Maryland Office of Planning: Baltimore, Maryland.

Maryland  Office of Planning, 1992. "Maryland Land Use/Land Cover 1990-2020 Forecast".
Maryland Office of Planning: Baltimore, Maryland.

Maryland  Office of Planning, 1992.  Land Use/Land Cover.  Maryland Office of Planning:
Baltimore, Maryland.

Maryland  Office of Planning, 1991.  "Maryland's Land 1973-1990, A Changing Resource".
Publication 91-8. Maryland Office of Planning, Baltimore, Maryland.

Maryland State Data Center. 1997. httpy/www.mform.umd.edu. "Worcester County Housing Units
Authorized for Construction."

Maryland State Data Center. 1997.  http.//www.mop.md.gov. Worcester County Forecasts.

Maryland State Data Center. Personal communication. 1997. Worcester  County 2020 Forecasts,
revised June 1995.

Maryland State Highway Administration. No date. "Relocation Assistance  - Your Rights and Your
Benefits" - Office of Real Estate: Baltimore, Maryland
                                        VIII-5

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US 113 Planning Study
Maryland Stale Roads Commission.  1958. "A History of Road Building in Maryland". Baltimore,
Maryland.
Maryland State Roads Commission.  No Date.  "Construction Record for Roadlife Studies".
Planning Survey.  Baltimore, Maryland.
McGee, H.W., et  al., Effect of Highway Standards on Safety, NCHRP Report No.  374,
Transportation Research Board, 1995.
McGehan, Terry. 1977.  Ocean City Engineering Department. Personal communication. Ocean
City, Maryland
McNabb, Tony. 1997. Personal communication. Worcester County Board of Education. Snow Hill,
Maryland.
McNally, M.G., Merheb, Omar. 1991 The Impact of Jersey Barriers on the Frequency and Severity
 of Freeway Accidents, Institute of Transportation Studies.
 Michael, Edwin D. 1975. "Effects of Highways on Wildlife.!' Morgantown, WV: West Virginia
 University.
 Morris, Harold,  1997.   Personal communication.  Planning Administrator, Worcester County
 Planning, Permits and Inspection Office. Snow Hill, Maryland.
 Mower, Judy.  1997. Personal communication. Worcester County Commission on Aging. Berlin,
 Maryland.
 Muschak, Werner. 1990. Pollution of Street Run-Off by Traffic and Local Conditions.

 National Cooperative Highway Research Program Report 197, Cost and Safety Effectiveness of
 Highway Design Elements, Transportation Research Board, 1978.

 Niehoff, Michael A.  Cell from Hell
 http://www.creamofthecrop.tierranet.com/grass_man/cellfromhell.htm). September 17, 1997.

 North Carolina State University, Aquatic Botany Laboratory Pfiesteria piscicida Home Page.
  (Http://www2.ncsu.edu/unity/lockers/project/aquatic_botany/pfiestAitml). September 17, 1997.

  Parker, Gregory. 1996. Personal communication. Worcester County Commission on Aging. Snow
  Hill, Maryland.
  Parsons, Jim. 1998. Personal communication.  Perdue Chicken Corporation. Salisbury, Maryland.

  Parsons, Jim. 1997. Personal communication.  Perdue Chicken Corporation. Salisbury, Maryland.

                                           VIII-6

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 US 113 Planning Study
Pruitt, Sue.  1997. Personal communication. Worcester County Health Department*'Snow Hill,
Maryland.

Portele, G.J., B.W. Mar, R.R. Homer, and E.B. Welch. 1982. "Effects of Seattle Area Highway
Stormwater  Run-off on  Aquatic  Biota."   Seattle, WA:  Washington  State Department of
Transportation.

Rosenthal, Warren. 1997.  Personal cornmunication.  Worcester County Department of Economic
Development. Snow Hill, Maryland.
                                                                   "  . • •  •,. t.
Rummel, Klepper and Kahl. 1997. "Technical Memorandum: Research of Median Treatments on
Rural Two-lane Highways". Baltimore, Maryland: Maryland State Highway Administration.

Schemnitz, Sanford D. 1980.  Wildlife Management Techniques Manual.  Washington, DC: The
Wildlife Society.

Schockley, Robert.  1997.  Personal communication, Snow Hill, Maryland: Natural Resource
Conservation Service.

Schueler, Thomas R. and John Galli.  1991. "The Environmental Impacts of Stormwater Ponds."
Washington, DC: Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments.

Seamons, L.L., Smith, R.N., Past and Current Median Barrier Practice in California, California
Department of Transportation, 1991.

Shelsby, Ted and Michael Dresser. 1997. "State to Get $200 Million for Bay Plan". Baltimore Sun.
Baltimore, MD: Baltimore Sun.

Sipple, William.  1994.   "A Natural History of the Pocomoke River Watershed  with Special
Reference to its Wetlands.                                                 *

Slater, David. 1997. Personal communication. Hammer, Siler, George Associates. Silver Spring,
Maryland.

Slater, Gary.  1997. Personal communication.  Worcester County Assessment Office, Snow Hill,
Maryland.

Snow Hill Nursing and Rehabilitation Center. 1997. Personal cornmunication. Snow Hill, Maryland.

Soil Conservation Service. 1973   "Soil Survey of Worcester County, Maryland."  Snow Hill,
Maryland. United States Department of Agriculture.
                                        VIII-7

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US 113 Planning Study
Soil Conservation Service. 1996. "Prime Farmland Soils and Soils of Statewide Importance",
Snow Hill, Maryland. United States Department of Agriculture.

Southerland, Mark.  1993.  "Evaluation of Ecological  Impacts from Highway Development."
Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

State Highway Administration. 1995. "Alternates Public Workshop and Combined Location/Design
Public Hearing". Baltimore, Maryland: Maryland Department of Transportation.

State of Maryland. 1993. Annotated Code of Maryland, Title 5, Subtitle 7A (State Economic Growth,
Resource Protection, and Planning Policy). Charlottesville, Virginia: Michie Publishing Company.

Taylor, Wade.  1997. Personal communication. Assistant Director, Worcester County Fire Marshal.
Snow Hill, Maryland.

Tiner, Ralph W. Jr.  1984.  "Wetlands of the United Stated: Current Status and Recent Trends".
Newton Corner, MA: US Fish and Wildlife Service.

Tiner, Ralph W. Jr.  1987.  "Mid-Atlantic Wetlands: A Disappearing Natural Treasure". Newton
Corner, MA: US Fish and Wildlife Service.

Tiner, Ralph W., Jr. and David G. Burke. 1995. Wetlands of Maryland. Hadley, MA: US Fish and
Wildlife Service and Maryland Department of Natural Resources.

Town of Berlin CDMA. No date. Visit Historic Berlin Brochure. Berlin, Maryland.

Town of Ocean City, Maryland Department of Planning and Community Development.  1994 Socio-
economic Profile 1994. Town of Ocean City, Maryland: Department of Planning and Community
Development.

Town of Ocean City, Maryland Department of Tourism. 1996. Ocean City Maryland 1996 Visitor's
Guide. Town of Ocean City, Maryland: Department of Tourism and Community Relations.

Tustin, John. 1997. Worcester County Department of Public Works. Snow Hill, Maryland

United States Department of Commerce, Bureau of Census, 1992.1990 Census of Population and
Housing, Summary Tape File 3A.

United States Department  of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service.  1994.  The
Farmland Protection Policy Act. Snow Hill, Maryland: Worcester County.

United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. Soil Survey of
Worcester County Maryland.
                                         VIII-8

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 US 113 Planning Study
 US Census Bureau. 1996. "Latest Population Estimates". US Census Bureau; Washington, DC

 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 1988.  National List of Plant Species That Occur In Wetlands:
 Maryland. St. Petersburg, Fl.

 Virginia Department of Health. (Http://www.vdh.state.va.us/misc/alert.htm). November 3, 1997.

 Voss,  Carol. 1997. Personal  communication.  Brickhaven Adult Daycare Center. Snow Hill,
 Maryland: Commission on Aging.

 Walbeck, David.  1997.  Personal communication. Maryland Department of the Environment,
 Annapolis, MD: Maryland Department of the Environment.

 Wells, David. 1997. Personal communication. Legg Mason, Real Estate Services.  Baltimore,
 Maryland.

 Wilson, John F. 1996. Personal communication. Annapolis, Maryland: Maryland Department of
 Natural Resources.

 Wilson, Susie. 1997.  Maryland State Highway Administration - Office  of Traffic and Safety.
 Personal communication. Baltimore, Maryland.

 Winbrough, Phyllis, 1997. Worcester County Planning Permits and Inspections Office. Personal
 communication. Snow Hill, Maryland.

 Winters, G.R. and J.L. Gidley.  1980. "Effects of Roadway Run-Off on Algae." Washington, DC:
 Federal Highway Administration.

 Worcester County Department of Economic Development. 1997.
 http.//www.skipjack.net/le_shore/worcestr/sitel.htn. "Worcester County,Maryland: Industrial Sites
 - Pocomoke City Industrial Park."

 Worcester County Department of Economic Development. 1996. Community Profile 1996/97. Snow
 Hill, Maryland: Worcester County Department of Economic Development.

 Worcester County Department of Economic Development.  1994. Worcester County Maryland.
 Salisbury, Maryland: Cleary Design, Lie.

Worcester County Department of Planning Permits and Inspection. "Building Permits Logs" 1993
 1994, 1995, 1996.                                                                '

Worcester County  Planning Commission. 1997.  Draft supplement to the Worcester County 1989
Comprehensive Plan. Snow Hill, MD: Worcester County Planning Commission.
                                        vm-9

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US 113 Planning Study
Worcester County  Planning Commission, 1997.   Supplement to  the Worcester County 1989
Comprehensive Plan, Worcester County Maryland.  Snow Hill, Maryland.

Worcester County Planning Commission. 1989.  Comprehensive Development Plan, Worcester
County Maryland. Snow Hill, Maryland: Redman/Johnston Associates. Ltd.

Worcester County Tourism Office. No date. A Guide to Golfing in  Worcester County, Maryland
Brochure. Snow Hill, Maryland: Worcester County Tourism Office.

Worcester County Tourism. Undated.  "The Pocomoke River: Maryland's First Wi|d and Scenic
River. Snow Hill, Maryland: Worcester County, undated.

Worcester County Tourism Office. No date. Worcester County, Maryland-Yours to Enjoy Brochure.
Snow Hill, Maryland: Worcester County Tourism Office.

Young, G. Kenneth, Stuart Stein, Pamela Cole, Traci Kammer, Frank Graziano, and Fred Bank.
1996. Evaluation and Management of Highway Runoff Water Quality. Washington, D.C.: Federal
Highway Administration.

Yousef, Y.A., T. Hvitved-Jacobsen, H.H. Harper, and L.Y. Lin. 1990. Heavy Metal Accumulation
and Transport Through Detention Pond Receiving Highway Runoff.  The Science  of Total
Environment.  93(1990)433-440.
                                        VIII-10

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                                                        IX.
                                         APPENDICES
US 113 Planning Study
Snow Hilly Maryland to Delaware State Line
0
Office of Planning and Preliminary Engineering
Maryland State Highway Administration

-------
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l/S 773 Planning Study
IX.   APPENDICES


Appendix A

      Project Plates for Preferred Alternatives, at 1" = 400' Scale


             Key Map - Preferred Alternatives
             Figure 1      Southern Preferred Alternative
                          from south of MD 394 (Market Street)
                          to south of MD 12 (Snow Hill Road)

             Figure 2      Southern Preferred Alternative
                          from south of MD 12 (Snow Hill Road)
                          to north of MD 394 (Market Street)

             Figure 3      Southern Preferred Alternative
                          from north of MD 394 (Market Street)
                          to north of Porters Crossing Road

             Figure 4      Southern Preferred Alternative
                          from north of Porters Crossing Road
                          to north of Basket Switch Road

             Figure 5      Southern Preferred Alternative
                          from north of Basket Switch Road
                          to south of Newark Road - Gunning Club Lane

             Figure 6      Southern Preferred Alternative
                          from south of Newark Road. - Gunning Club Lane
                          to south of Ironshire Station Road - Mason Road

             Figure 7      Southern Preferred Alternative
                          from south of Ironshire Station Road - Mason Road
                          to south of MD 818 (Main Street) - Germantown Road
                                        IX-1

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US 113 Planning Study
             Figure 8      Northern Preferred Alternatives
                         from north of MD 818 (Main Street) - Georgetown Road
                         to north of MD 90 (Ocean Expressway)

             Figure 9      Northern Preferred Alternatives
                         from north of MD 90 (Ocean Expressway)
                         to south of Kepler Lane

             Figure 10    Northern Preferred Alternatives
                         from south of Kepler Lane
                         to Delaware State Line

Appendix B

      Farmland Conversion Impact Rating Forms


Appendix C

      Relocation Act


Appendix D

      Statewide Comparable Accident Data


Appendix £

      Fish and Wildlife Species in Worcester County


Appendix F

      Memorandum of Agreement


Appendix G

      Index
                                        IX-2

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                        Appendix A
Preferred Alternative Plates, 400-Scale
    Key Map + Preferred Alternatives
                Figures 1 through 10

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                    DELAWARE
                    MARYLAND
              .  /•'.•?':•'•. .  ^ ./• >L  ,a|l?  Showell
Figure 9
 _^, — ^ .-__j
 "'!F--'"ili.H
                  Northern Study Area
                      7.5 miles
                                                                         F ijf-: • '
Southern Study Area
         miles
              ASSA71EAGUE  •.
                                      Figure S

                              Figure 4  ';."
                    Snow Hill

                     Figure 2
                             j^  Spsnce.

                                 X Public Land
                                                     US 113 PLANNING STUDY
                                                          Key Map for
                                                    Preferred Alternatives
                                                  Maryland
                                                  State Highway
                                                  Administration
     February, 1998

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                         Appendix B
Farmland Conversion Impact Rating Form

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US 113 Planning Study
                                   APPENDIX B
               FARMLAND CONVERSION IMPACT RATING FORM

A Farmland Conversion Impact Rating form (Form AD-1006) and rationale for evaluation of site
assessment criteria were completed for and evaluated by the Worcester County Natural Resources
Conservation Service (NRCS) in February 1997 for the five build alternatives under consideration
at that time (TSM, 3S-341 Median, 3N-34' Median, 3N/4N Modified - 34' Median, 4N Modified).
Since then, additional alternatives have been added to the planning study and the number of
improvements associated with the TSM alternative have ben increased. This appendix includes a
copy of the evaluated February 1997 AD-1006 form and rationale for the original build alternatives
and the evaluated April 1997 AD-1006 form and rationale for the additional alternatives that would
impact farmland. For this Final Environmental Impact Statement, the 3S-34* median and the 3N/4N
Modified-34' Median Alternatives have been identified as the Preferred Alternatives for the southern
and northern study areas respectively.
                                       IXB-1

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                                            U.S. Department of Agriculture
                   FARMLAND CONVERSION  IMPACT  RATING   page i of  2
PART I (To be completed by Federal Agency)    	
  Namtl§fPf^Improvement Study  (Snow  Hill-DE line)
  Proposed Land Use
      Highway
PART 11 (To be completed by SCS)
                                                             Date Of Land Evaluation Request
                                                             February*  18,	1997
                                                                                 Administration
                                                             County And State
                                                              Worcester; MD
                                                              Date Request Received By SCS
   Doss the site contain prime, unique, statewide or local important farmland?
                           .     .    .    __!_.».—. _ -_*._/.'^.*__»*./ MM ••«•«• f\f +htf f
  Doss the site contain prime, unique, statewide or local imporiantTarmidMui           ,
  (If n0f the FPPA does not apply - do not complete additional parts of this form). .  JB
  Major CropW
                                                                        Yes  No
                                                                                 Acres Irrigated
 Farmable Land In Govt. Jurisdiction
' Acres:  $ &  OO 9     %
 Name Of Local'Site Assessment System
                                                                                             Average Farm Size
                                                                                 Amount Of Farmland As Defined in FPPA
                                                                                 Acres:  ^$JL JT&*   73
                                                                                                         By SCS
PART til (To be completed by Federal Agency!
   A. Total Acres To Be Converted Directly
   B. Total Acres To Be Converted Indirectly
   C. Total Acres In Site (&AA ' 1  KOW
                                              -»ii<-g-Mp nf  MRHA_
 PART IV (To be completed by SCS)  Land Evaluation Information
   A.  Total Acres Prime And Unique Farmland
                                                            ROW)
                                           ___
       Total Acres Statewide And Local Important Farmland
    .                                              _ _
   G'.  Percentage Of Farmland In County Or Local Govt. Unit To Be Converted
    .
   D.  Percentage Of Farmland In Govt. Jurisdiction With Same Or Higher Dative Valug.
 PART V {To be completed by SCS) Land Evaluation Criterion
                                                                     Site A
                                                                      115.0
                                                                      73.4
        (To be completed by SCS) Land Evaluation Criterion    in^y***-!  I    ~>Q
        Relative Value Of Farmland To Be Converted (Scale of 0 to 100 Points)' \    ?
                                        135.4
                                                                                3U£,
                                         t>°
                                                                                              Site C
                                                                                             61.1
                                                                                             40.9
                                                                                            122.7
                                                  ~mr
                                                   f^r
BO
                                                                                                          61.9
                                                               40.9
                                                              112.2
                                                                                                        -Jit-
PART VI  (To be completed by Federal Agency!
Sits Assessment Cmeria (These criteria are explained in 7 CFR SSS.Sfb!
     1. Area tn Nonurban Use
     •»  Perimeter In Nonurban Use
     3. Percent Of Site Being Farmed
     4. Protection Provided By State And Local Government
     5. Distance From Urban Builtup Area
              Maximum
                Points
                                                            15
                                                           10
                                                           2Q_
                                                          '20
                                                           n/a
                                                                       20
     6. Distance To Urban Support Services
                                                                                            Alt.  4N  \ Combo
                                                                                                       JAlt.
                                       20




10
20
0
n/a
10
-20
0
n/a
     7, Si™ Of Present Farm Unit Compared To Average
     8. Creation Of Nonfarmable Farmland
     a Auailahility Of Farm Support Services,
    10. Qn-Farm Investments
    11.  Effects Of Conversion On Farm Support Services
    12.  Compatibility With Existing Agricultural Use
    TOTAL SITE ASSESSMENT POINTS
  PART VII (To be completed by Federal Agency)
    Relative Value Of Farmland IFrom Par: V)
   "total Site Assessment (From Part VI above or a local
    site assessment i	.
    TOTAL POINTS (Total of above 2 lines)
                                                                                  ss A Locai ii-B AssessiTi-snt \jsea
                                          Dat^ Of Selection   Sept.  17,  1997
                                                                                                        No D
 Site Selected:  Sites A  and D	
 Rtsss" rsrSawaion:



  Impact Statement for the project.

                                                  IXB-2
                                                                                                     Form AD-1006
  (Set in:;rvctions on revurse siJe

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                                  U.S. Department of Agriculture
               FARMLAND CONVERSION  IMPACT RATING Page  2 of 2
iRT 1 (To be completed by Federal Agency)
Name Of Project
IS 113 Improvement Study (Snow Hil
Proposed Land Use
lighway
,RT II (To be completed by SCS)
Date Of Land Evaluation Request
February 18, 1997
Federal Agency Involved
1-DE Line") Federal Hiehwav Administration
County And State
Worcester; MD


Date Request Received By SCS
Does the site contain prime, unique, statewide or local important farmland? Yes No
(If no, the FPPA does not apply — do not complete additional pans of this form). ]£i D
jyiajor Cropfsl . r^ - /
NarneZW>7
Alternative Sits Hating
Site A
0.5
0.0
^ 3.0

'/

* coo &
^3

TSM
Alf.
14
Site B











8 :
0
Site C














20 i 0
n/a n/a
Site D














j
n/a n/a
i


10 0
25 0
5 5 !
20 .: 14


i

i

25 ! 0
10 i 1 ! '
160 42
:
100 10 !
160 42 !
260 52 :

•
i

(
I

lite Selected:  See page IXB-2
, Date Of Selection
                                                   	
                                                No •_!
ieaso- ror Seiner,on:
                                     IXB-3
ISee Jnstrucnons on reverse ji
                                                                           Form AD-3006 .10-.

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             FARMLAND CONVERSION IMPACT RATING FORM AD-1006
         RATIONALE FOR EVALUATION OF SITE ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
                                          7 CFR 658.5(b)
           US 113-SNOW HILL, MARYLAND TO DELAWARE STATE LINE
                                          February 1997

1.    How much land is in nonurban use within a radius of 1 mile from where the project is intended?

     More than 90 percent - 15 points
     90 to 20 percent - 14 to 1 point(s)
     Less than 20 percent - 0 points

     Aerial photography and land use maps were reviewed and a field review of the site was conducted to determine
     nonurban use within a 1 mile radius of the project area. It was estimated that 90 percent of the land is in nonurban
     use for all of the alternatives.

     Rating- Alternative 3S-34' Median/60 MPH (Preferred Alternative) - 14 points; Alternative 3N-34' Median/60
     MPH (Preferred Alternative) - 14 points; Alternative 4N-34' Median/60 MPH - 14 points; Alternative 3N/4N-34
     Median/60 MPH - 14 points; TSM Alternative - 14 points

2.   How much of the perimeter of the site borders on land in nonurban use?

     More than 90 percent - 10 points
     90 to 20 percent - 9 to 1 point(s)
     Less than 20 percent - 0 points

     Aerial photography and land use maps were reviewed and a field review of the site ™.^^ »*?™£
     nonurban use bordering on the site.  It was estimated that 85 percent of Alternatives 3S-34 Median/60 MPH
     (Preferred Alternative) and 3N-34' Median/60 MPH and the TSM alternative border on land m nonurban use and
     more ton 90 percent of Alternatives 4N-34'  Median and 3N/4N-34' Median/60 MPH (Preferred Alternative)
     border on nonurban use.

     Rating- Alternative 3S-34' Median/60 MPH (Preferred Alternative) - 8 points; Alternative 3N-34' Median/60 MPH
       8 points; Alternatives 4N-34' Median/60 MPH - 10 points; Alternatives 3N/4N-34' Median/60 MPH (Preferred
      Alternative) -10 points; TSM Alternative - 8 points

 3.   How much of the site has been farmed (managed for a scheduled harvest or timber activity) more than five of the
      last 10 years?

      More than 90 percent - 20 points
      90 to 20 percent -19 to 1 point(s)
      Less than 20 percent - 0 points

      Historically, much of Worcester County land has been used for agricultural activities.  Based on a review of aerial
      photographs and land use maps, it is estimated that  more than 90 percent of the land area for each of the  build
      alternatives has been farmed more that five of the last 10 years.

      Rating: Alternative 3S-34' Median/60 MPH  (Preferred Alternative) - 20 points; Alternative 3N-34'^dian/60
      MPH - 20 points; Alternative 4N-34'  Median/60 MPH - 20 points; Alternative 3N/4N-34  Median/60  MPH
      (Preferred Alternative) - 20 points; TSM Alternative - 0 points

  4   Is the site subject to state or unit of local government policies or programs to protect farmland or covered by private
      programs to protect farmland or covered by private  programs to protect farmland?

      Site is protected - 20 points
      Site is not protected - 0 points
                                                 LXB-4

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     The Maryland Department of Agriculture has an Agricultural Land Preservation Program to preserve sufficient
     agricultural land in order to maintain a viable local base of food and fiber production for the citizens of Maryland.
     According to the Worcester County Office of Planning, Permits and Inspection, there are no agricultural land
     preservation districts located within the right-of-way limits of the project build alternatives.

     Rating: Alternative 3S-34' Median/60 MPH (Preferred Alternative) - 0 points; Alternative 3N-34' Median/60 MPH
     - 0 points; Alternative 4N-34' Median/60 MPH - 0 points; Alternative 3N/4N-34' Median/60 MPH (Preferred
     Alternative) - 0 points; TSM Alternative - 0 points

5.   Criterion 5 is not considered applicable for corridor-type projects.

6.   Criterion 6 is not considered applicable for corridor-type projects.

7.   Is the farm unit(s) containing the site (before the project) as large as the average-size farming unit in the county?

     As large or larger - 10 points
     Below average - deduct 1 point for each 5 percent below the average; down to 0 points if 50 percent or more below
     average - 9 to 0 points

     According to the Worcester County Natural Resource Conservation Service, the average farm size in Worcester
     County is  176 acres. Alternative 3N-34* Median/60 MPH impacts 24 properties engaged in agricultural activity.
     Only two of these properties are equal to or greater than the county average.  Except for one property, each of the
     remaining farm parcels is less than the county average. Alternative 4N-34' Median/60 MPH impacts 19 properties
     engaged in agricultural activity.  Except for one property, each of the remaining farm parcels is less than the county
     average.  Alternative 3N/4N-34' Median/60 MPH (Preferred Alternative) impacts 20 properties engaged in
     agricultural activity. Along this Alternative,  one farm is greater thana the county average and one farm is less than
     170 acres, but greater than 85 acres (half of the county average). Alternative 3S-34' Median/60 MPH (Preferred
     Alternative) impacts 48 properties engaged in agricultural activity. Six of these parcels are equal to or greater than
     the county average. Six of the remaining 42 parcels are less than 170 acres, but greater than 85 acres (half of the
     county average). The remaining parcels are less than the county average. To arrive at the rating, the scores of the
     impacted  farm properties were added and then divided by the number of farm properties impacted by the
     alternative.

     Rating: Alternative 3S-341 Median/60 MPH (Preferred Alternative) - 2 points; Alternative 3N-34' Median/60 MPH
     - 1 point; Alternative 4N-34' Median/60 MPH - 0 points; Alternative 3N/4N-341 Median/60  MPH  (Preferred
     Alternative) - 1 point; TSM Alternative - 0 points

8.   If this site  is chosen for the project, how much of the remaining land on the farm will become non-farmable because
     of interference with land patterns?

     Acreage equal to more than  25 percent of acres directly converted by the project - 25 points
     Acreage equal to between 25 and 5 percent  of the acres directly converted by the project - 24 to 1 point(s)
     Acreage equal to less than 5 percent of the acres directly converted by the project - 0 points

     Alternative 3S-341 Median/60 MPH (Preferred Alternative) is designed to parallel existing US 113 in  the southern
     study area.  Farmland will be impacted in the parcels adjacent to existing US 113. Accessibility to remaining
     farmland is expected to remain intact with this alternative. For most of its length, Alternative 3N-34' Median/60
     MPH also parallels existing US 113.  Most of the farmland impacts associated with this alternative will occur on
     the parcels adjacent to the existing roadway.  Alternatives 4N-34' Median/60 MPH and 3N/4N-34' Median/60 MPH
     (Preferred Alternative) are the only alternatives that will bisect farmland  parcels.  The design of these alternatives
     (four lanes w/a median) will create accessibility problems on six properties for the current property owners. These
     parcels (tax parcel numbers 109,122, 118, 123,52 and 41) are located between Showell and southern  study area
     limits of these alternatives. Approximately  40.9 acres are indirectly impacted.

     Rating: Alternative 3S-341 Median/60 MPH (Preferred Alternative) - 0 points; Alternative 3N-341 Median/60 MPH
     - 0 points; Alternative 4N-341 Median/60 MPH - 25 points; Alternative 3N/4N-34' Median/60 MPH (Preferred
     Alternative) - 25 points; TSM Alternative - 0 points
                                                  DCB-5

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9.   Does the site have available adequate supply of farm support sevices and markets, i.e. far suppliers, equipment
     dealer, processing and storage facilities and farmer's markets?

     All required services are available-5 points
     Some required services are available-4 to 1 point(s)
     No required services are available-0 points

     AH required services are available to the farms in the are for each alternative. Agricultural services are located in
     Berlin, Salisbury and  Snow Hill.

     Rating: Alternative 3S-341 Median/60 MPH- (Preferred Alternative) - 5 poins; Alternative 3N-341 Median/60 MPH-
     5 points; Alternative 4N-341 Median/60 MPH-5 points; Alternative 3N/4N-34' Mdeian/60 MPH - (Preferred
     Alternative) 5 points; TSM Alternative-5 points

10.  Does the site have substantial and well-maintianed on-fram investments such as barns, other storage building, fruit
     trees and vines, field terraces, drainage,  irrigation waterways or other soil and water conservation measures?

     High amount of on-farm investment-20 points
     Moderate amount of on-farm investment-19 to 1 point(s)
     No on-farm investment-0 points

     Farms within the study area reange from having a high amount of on-farm investment to no on-farm investment.
     Most of the farms  appeared tohave  a moderate amount of on-farm investment I the form of chicken houses,
     irrigation drainageways, barns and other outbuildings.

     Rating: Alternative 3S-34' Median/60 MPH- (Preferred Alternative) 14 points; Alternative 3N-34' Median/60
     MPH-14  points; Alternative 4N-34' Median/60 MPH-14 points;  alternative 3N/4N-34'  Median/60 MPH -
     (Preferred Alternative) 14 point; TSM Alternative-14 points

11.  Would the project at this site, by converting farmland to non-agricultural use, reduce the demand for farm support
     services so as to jeopardize the continued existence of these support services andthus, the viability of the farms
     remaining in the  are?

     Substantial reduction in demand for support services if the site is converted-10 points
     Some reduction in demand for support services if the site is converted-9 to  1 point(s)
     No significant reduction in demand for support services ifthe site is converted-0 points

     None of the alternatives will reduce the demand for farmland support services.  Many of the support services are
     located in Berlin, Snow Hill and Salisbury.

     Rating: Alternative 3S-341 median/60 MPH - (Preferred Alternative) 0 points; alternative 3N-34' Median/60 MPH-0
     points; Alternative 4N-34' Median/60 MPH-0 points; Alternative 3N/4N-34'  Median/60  MPH-  (Preferred
     Alternative) 0 points; TSM Alternative-0 points

 12.  Is the kind and intensity of the proposed use of the site sufficiently incompatible with agriculture that is likely to
     contribute to the eventual conversion of surrounding farmland to non-agricultural use?

     Proposed project is incompatible with existing agricultural use of surrounding farmland-10  points
     Proposed project is tolerable to existing agriculutral use of surrounding farmland-9 to 1 point(s)
     Proposed project is fully compatible with existing agricultural use of surrounding farmland-0 points

     Secondary development around the US 113/MD Route 90 interchange associated with Alternatives 4N-345' Median
     and 3N/4N-34' Median/60 MPH (Preferred Alternative) could be and ideal location for secondary devleopoment.
     However, this area is  currently zoned for agriculuture use, as is much of the study area, and would require a zoning
     change. Alternatives 3S-34' Median/60 MPH (Preferred Alternative), 3N-34' Median/60 MPH and the TSM
     Alternative are designed along the existing US 113 which  already has limited development. It is the intent of
                                                   DCB-6

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Worcester County to 1) "Encourage new development projects to locate in or near the existing population centers
and service centers (where planned) but also discourage development of the rural areas of the county" and 2)
"Maintain the rural character of Worcester county and its existing population center, small towns and villages
(Worcester County Planning Commission, 1997).

Rating: Alternative 3S-341 Median/60 MPH- (Preferred Alternative) 3 points; Alternative 3N-341 Median/60 MPH-
3 points; Alternative 4N-34' Median/60 MPH-5 points; alternative 3N/4N-34' Median/60 MPH - (Preferred
Alternative) 4 points; TSM Alternative- 1 point

Total Rating:   Alternative 3S-34' Median - (Preferred Alternative) 66 points
               Alternative 3N-34' Median -65 points                                                   '
               Alternative 4N-34' Median - 93 points
               Alternative 3N/4N-34' Median/60 MPH - (Preferred Alternative) 93 points
               TSM Altemative-42 points
                                            KB-7

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                                             U.S. Department of Agriculture
                    FARMLAND  CONVERSION  IMPACT RATING
                                                                                                 c«.
PART I (To be completed by Federal Agency)
  Pronosed Land Us

                                                              Date Of Land Evaluation Request
                                                              Federal Agency Involved
                                                                   ££DfV1
                                                              	
                                                               ounty And State
                                                                              Ml
                                                                                             /   /
                                                                                       /l iM ?*>TA(7)
»^iy^&ji3g?£^^
ft:g^^e.sJte:i^nitaftf^
  • (if "no^"tffe'FjPPA 'doeshdi'appjy,ttido:nqi'cp$pl.ete:^
•™"?™f—~^"Tr^^^^~™ J 1 .   t . ' ,1  * . J ' •;,.--__•   > t .  i •'•»«.•>• i'S ^'.'.-'.J >Cn«iMrt14f A' 1 *in>l In C^r\ll*lVier4If*tlnn f'~° '*'--X1*!' ' ^>~ •' *
                                                                                           ^^
  fj&'ST^£;X?lfff*'~f*i*v*v^' -J 'f-**€rf*'
  Nam^Ofiund Evaluation System UsedI/
PART HI (To be completed by Federal Agency)
                                            •Fiarjftable'Land In GoW^dOjj^teion^/,^^;;^;:'^!;

                                            Name Of Local sAe Assessment System  ^~
Date Land Evaluation Ret

•',,•;.;•;
ted By SCS
ind Evaluation Returned By
'•&/3$yfc7<-
   A.  Total Acres To Be Converted Directly
   B.  Total Acres To Be Converted Indirectly
   C.  Total Acres In Site (&&£_
PART IV (To be'completedby SCS) ,Land Evaluation Information
   A.  Total Acres Prime And Unique Farmland':	
   B.  Total Acres Statewide And Local Important Farmland	
   C.  Percentage Of Farmland In County Or Local Govt. Unit To Be Converted
   D.  Ptrcamaga Of Farmland In Govt. Jurisdiction With Same Or Higher Relative Value
PART V (To be completed by SCS) Land Evaluation Criterion
        Relative Value Of Farmland To Be ConvertedYSca/e of 0 to 100 Points)

PART VI (To be completed by Federal Agency)
Sit* AutJjment Criteria {These criteria are explained in 7 CFR 653.5(b)
    1. Area In Nonurban Use
    2. Perimeter In Nonurban Use
    3. Percent Of Site Being Farmed
    4. Protection Provided By State And
    5. Distance From Urban Builtup Area
    6. Distance To Urban Support Services
    7. Size Of Present Farm Unit Compared To Average
    8. Creation Of Nonfarmable Farmland
    9. Availability Of Farm Support Services
   10. On-Farm Investments
   11.  Effects Of Conversion On Farm Support Services
   12.  Compatibility With Existing Agricultural Use
   TOTAL SITE ASSESSMENT POINTS

 PART VII (To be completed by Federal Agency)
   Relative Value Of Farmland (From Part V)
   Total Site Assessment (From Part  VI above or a local
   site assessment]	
   TOTAL POINTS (Total of above 2 lines)
 Site Selected:  see  Page  IXB-2
 Rtaton For Selection'.
                                                 IXB-8
 (Set Instructions on reverse sidel
                                                                                                   Form AD-1006 (11

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                                             U.S. Department of Agriculture
                    FARMLAND CONVERSION  IMPACT RATING
                                                                                          R** -2-  o^Z.
PART I (To be completed by Federal Agency)
                                                                                   uest
                                                              Eederai Agency .Involvm
                                                              Fed4r&i fi >&h(
Land Use
                                                                       State \.
                                                                                             m
                                                                                                          '$$£•?•?
                                                                                          Farmland As•Defitlgld in FPPA
                                                                                                            '
                                                                                                     B!$j By SCS
PART III (To be completed by Federal Agency)
                                                                     Site A
                                                                                  Alternative Si ter Rati ng
                                                                        SiteB
                           SiteC
                           Site D
  A.  Total Acres To Be Converted Directly
  B.  Total Acres To Be Converted Indirectly
                                                               . o
                                           . /
  C.  Total Acres In Sjteto/>'|rhi>jt-oFu/A
                                                          -78. Q
                  . 0
             11 f.O
/Q-Z.O

                         U^^
                                                                                               J&7J
  B.', Total Acres Statewide And Local Important Farmland.
                                                                                     81.1
  C.  Percentage Of .Farmland In County Or Local Gbvt. Unit To Be Convsrted •
 v;.P.-K^.a:rcBhtagB pf.Farmland In Go^/;Jutitdlctjo:n4'Vtth 8am6 pf.Hisher Reiatlva-ya!i!J$;:
Y^j^;(fo^ec6rhpf^eclby^C$). Land Eyaluatipn Grlterion .  . -....;.#5&;ft,;
|.;!:%/-.feReiatlye Valuei'pf. Earrnlarid fo frgCohyeriaJdVSfeig/g of 6 to
                                                                tt&.
PART VI  (To be completed by Federal Agency)
Bite Assessment Criteria (These criteria are explained in 7 CFR 658.5 (b)
                                              Maximum
                                                Points
                                                                                          Mt. Vy-
                                                                                             A/t
   1. Area In Nonurban Use
                                                                       JUL
   2. Perimeter In Nonurban Use
   3. Percent Of Site Being Farmed
                                                                                   2.0
   4. Protection Provided By State And Local Government
                                                                         o
   5. Distance From Urban Builtup Area
   6. Distance To Urban Support Services
                                                                                              Ala
   7.  Size Of Present Farm Unit Compared To Average
   8.  Creation Of Nonfarmable Farmland
   9. Availability Of Farm Support Services
                                                JL.
  10. Ori-Farm Investments
  11. Effects Of Conversion On Farm Support Services
  12. Compatibility With Existing Agricultural Use
  TOTAL SITE ASSESSMENT POINTS
'ART VII f To be completed by Federal Agency)
  Relative Value Of Farmland (From Part V)
                                                100.
 83
             100
  Total Site Assessment (From Part VI above or a local
  site assessment)
                                                160
  TOTAL POI NTS f Tbfa/ of above 2 lines}
                                                260
/Y8
/Y.o
188
ilte Selected:  see Page'. IXB-2
                             Date Of Selection
            Was A Local Site Assessment Used?
                    Yes  D        No D
leason For Selection:
                                               IXB-9

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               FARMLAND CONVERSION IMPACT RATING FORM AD-1006
           RATIONALE FOR EVALUATION OF SITE ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
                                          7 CFR 658.5 (b)
             US 113-SNOW HILL, MARYLAND TO DELAWARE STATE LINE
                                              April 1997

1.   How much land is in nonurban use within a radius of 1 mile from where the project is intended?

    More than 90 perceni-15 points
    90 to 20 percent-14 to 1 point(s)
    Less than 20 percem-0 points

    Aerial photography and land use maps were reviewed and a field review of the site was conducted to determine
    nonurban use within a 1 mile radius of the project area. It was estimated thai 90 percent of the land is in
    nonurban use for all of the alternatives.

    Rating: Alternative 2S/2N-14 points; Alternative 2S-20' Median/60 MPH-14 points; Alternative 3S-20'  MedarirfSOMPH-
    14 points; Alternative 3N-20' Median/50 MPH-14 points; Alternative 3N-34' Median/50MPH-14 points; Alternative 3N-
    20* Median/60 MPH-14 points; Alternative 4N-201 Median/60 MPH-14 points;  Alternative 3N/4N-201 Median/60 MPH-
    14 points

2.   How much of the perimeter of the site borders on land in nonurban use?

    More than 90 percent-10 points
    90 to 20 percent-9 to 1 point(s)
    Less than 20 percent-0 points

    Aerial photography and land use maps were reviewed and a field review of the site was conducted to determine
    nonurban use bordering on the site. It was estimated that 85 percent of Alternatives 2S/2N, 2S-201 Median/60 MPH,
    3S-20' Median/60 MPH and 3N-20' Median/50 MPH, 3N-34'  Median/60 MPH, 3N-201 Median/60 MPH border on
    land in nonurban  use and more than 90  percent of Alternatives 4N-20' Median/60 MPH and 3N/4N-20' Median/60
    MPH border on nonurban use.

    Rating: Alternative 2S/2N-8 points; Alternative 2S-20' Median/60 MPH-8 points; Alternative 3S-20' Median/60MPH-
    8 potrns; Alternative 3N-20' Median/50 MPH-8 points; Alternative 3N-34' Median/50MPH-8 points; Alternative 3N-20'
    Median/60  MPH-8 points; Alternative 4N-20' Median/60 MPH-10 points;  Alternative 3N/4N-201 Median/60 MPH-10
    points

3.   How much of the site has been farmed (managed for a scheduled harvest or timber activity) more than five of the last
    10 years?

    More than 90 percent-20 points
    90 to 20 percent-19 to 1 point(s)
    Less than 20 percent-0 points

    Historically, much of Worcester  County land  has been used for agricultural activities.  Based on a review  of aerial
    photographs and  land use maps,  it is estimated that more than  90 percent of the land area for each of the dualization
    alternatives and Alternative 2S-20' Median/60 MPH has been fanned more than five of the last 10 years. The majority
    of  the improvements associated with the 2S/2N Alternatives would occur within existing SHA right-of-way.

    Rating: Alternative 2S/2N-0 points; Alternative 2S-20'  Median/60 MPH-20 points; Alternative 3S-20' Median/60MPH-20
    points; Alternative 3N-20' Median/50 MPH-20 points; Alternative 3N-34' Median/50MPH-20 points; Alternative 3N-20'
    Median/60 MPH-20 points; Alternative 4N-20' Median/60 MPH-20 points;  Alternative 3N/4N-20' Median/60 MPH-20
                                          IXB-10

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     points

 4.  Is the site subject to state or unit of local government policies or programs to protect farmland or covered by private
     programs to protect farmland or covered by private programs to protect farmland?

     Site is protected-20 points
     Site is not protected-0 points

     The  Maryland  Department  of Agriculture has an Agricultural Land Preservation Program to  preserve sufficient
     agricultural land in  order to maintain a viable local base of food and fiber production  for the citizens of Maryland
     According to the Worcester Couniy Office of Planning, Permits and Inspections, there are no agricultural land preservation
     districts located within the right-of-way limits of the project build alternatives.

     Rating: Alternative 2S/2N-0 points; Alternative 2S-201 Median/60 MPH-0 points;  Alternative 3S-20' Median/60MPH-0
     points; Alternative 3N-20' Median/50 MPH-0 points; Alternative 3N-341 Median/50MPH-0 points- Alternative 3N-201
     Median/60 MPH-0 points; Alternative 4N-201 Median/60 MPH-0 points;  Alternative 3N/4N-201 Median/60 MPH-0
     points

5.   Criterion 5 is not considered applicable for corridor-type projects.

6.   Criterion 6 is not considered applicable for corridor-type projects.

7.   Is the farm unit(s) containing the site (before the project) as large as the average-size farming unit in the county?

    As large or larger-10 points
    Below average-deduct 1 point for each 5 percent below the average, down to 0 points if 50 percent or more below
    average-9 to 0 points

    According to the Worcester County Natural Resource Conservation Service, the average farm size in Worcester County
    »s 176 acres. Alternatives 3N-201 Median/50 MPH, 3N-34' Median/50 MPH and 3N-201 Median/60 MPH impact 24
    properties engaged in agricultural activity.  Only two of these properties are equal to or greater than thecounty average.
    Except for one property, each of the remaining farm parcels is  less than the county average.  Alternative 4N-20'
    Median/60 MPH impacts 19 properties engaged in agricultural  activity.  Except for one property, each of the remaining
    (arm parcels is less than the county average.  Alternative  3N/4N-20' Median/60 MPH impacts 20 properties engaged in
    agricultural activity. Along this Alternative, one farm is greater than the county average and one farm is less than 176
    acres, but greater than 88 acres (half of the county average). Alternative 3S-201 Median/60 MPH impacts 48 properties
    engaged m agricultural activity. Six of these parcels are equal to  or greater than the county average. Six of the remaining
    42 parcels are less than 170 acres, but greater than 88 acres (half of the county average). The  remaining parcels are less
    than the county average.  Alternative 2S-20' Median/60 MPH impacts 20 farmland parcels. Four of the parcels are
    greater than 176 acres. Three of the parcels are less than 176 acres but greater than 88 acres. Thirteen of the parcels are
    less than 88 acres in size.   Alternative 2S/2N impacts 3 parcels, all of which are located in the  southern study area. One
   parcel is greater than 176 acres. Two parcels are less than 88 acres. To arrive at the rating, the scores of the impacted
   farm properties were added and then divided by the number of farm properties impacted by the alternative.

   Rating: Alternative 2S/2N-3 points; Alternative 2S-20' Median/60 MPH-3 points; Alternative  3S-20' Median/60MPH-2
   points; Alternative 3N-20' Median/50 MPH-1 point; Alternative 3N-341 Median/50MPH-l point; Alternative 3N-20'
   Median/60 MPH-1 point; Alternative 4N-20' Median/60 MPH-0 points;  Alternative 3N/4N-20' Median/60 MPH-1 point
                                           IXB-11

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8.  If this site is chosen for the project, how much of the remaining land on the farm will become non-farmable because
    of interference with land patterns?

    Acreage equal to more than 25 percent of acres directly converted by the project-25 points
    Acreage equal to between 25 and 5 percent of the acres directly convened by the project-24 to 1 point(s)
    Acreage equal to less than 5 percent of the acres directly converted by the project-0 points

    Alternatives 2S-201 Median and 3S-20' Median/60 MPH are designed to parallel existing US 113 in the southern study
    area.  Farmland will be impacted in the parcels adjacent  to existing US 113.  Accessibility to remaining farmland is
    expected to remain intact with these alternatives.  Alternatives 3N-201 Median/50 MPH, 3N-341 Median/50 MPH and 3N-
    20' Median/60 MPH also parallel existing US 113. The farmland impacts associated with these alternatives will also occur
    on the parcels adjacent to the existing roadway.  Alternatives 4N-20' Median/60 MPH and 3N/4N-20' Median/60 MPH
    are the only alternatives that will bisect farmland parcels. The design of these alternatives (four lanes w/ a median) will
    create accessibility difficulties on six properties for the current property owners.  These parcels (tax parcel numbers 109,
    122, 118,  123,  52 and 41) are located  between Showell and southern study  area limits of these  alternatives.
    Approximately 47 acres are indirectly impacted by these alternatives. Improvements incorporated into Alternative 2S/2N
    will occur mostly within the existing US  113 right-of-way.

    Rating: Alternative 2S/2N-0 points; Alternative 2S-201 Median/60 MPH-0 points; Alternative 3S-201 Median/60MPH-0
    points: Alternative 3N-20' Median/50 MPH-0 points; Alternative 3N-341 Median/50MPH-0 points; Alternative 3N-201
    Median/60 MPH-0 points; Alternative 4N-20'  Median/60 MPH-25 points;  Alternative 3N/4N-20'  Median/60 MPH-25
    points

9.  Does the site have available an adequate  supply of farm support services and markets, i.e. farm suppliers,
    equipment dealers, processing and storage facilities and farmer's  markets?

    All required services are available-5 points
    Some required services are  available^ to 1 point(s)
    No required services are available-0 points

    All  required services are available to the farms in the area for each alternative.  Agricultural services are located in
    Berlin, Salisbury and Snow Hill.

    Rating- Alternative 2S/2N-5 points; Alternative 2S-20' Median/60 MPH-5 points; Alternative 3S-20' Median/60MPH-5
    points; Alternative 3N-20' Median/50 MPH-5 points; Alternative 3N-341 Median/50MPH-5 points; Alternative 3N-20'
    Median/60 MPH-5 points;  Alternative 4N-201 Median/60 MPH-5 points;  Alternative 3N/4N-20' Median/60 MPH-5
    points

 10. Does the  site have substantial and well-maintained on-farm investments such as bams, other storage building, fruit
    trees and vines, field terraces, drainage,  irrigation waterways or other soil and water conservation measures?

    High amount of on-farm investment-20 points
    Moderate amount of on-farm investment-19 to 1 point(s)
    No on-farm investment-0 points

    Farms within the study area range from having a high amount of on-farm investment to no on-farm investment.  Most
    of ihe farms appeared to have a moderate amount of on-farm investment in the form of chicken houses, irrigation
    drainageways, bams and other outbuildings.

    Rating: Alternative 2S/2N-14 points; Alternative 2S-20' Median/60 MPH-14 points; Alternative 3S-201 Median/60MPH-
     14 points; Alternative 3N-20' Median/50 MPH-14 points; Alternative 3N-34'  Median/50MPH-l4 points; Alternative 3N-
    20' Median/60 MPH-14 points; Alternative 4N-20' Median/60 MPH-14 points; Alternative 3N/4N-20' Median/60 MPH-
     14 points

 11. Would the project  at this  site, by converting farmland to non-agricultural use, reduce the demand for  farm support
    services so as to jeopardize the continued existence of these support services and thus, the viability of the farms
                                               IXB-12

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  remaining in the area?


  Substantial reduction in demand for support services if the site is converted-10 points
  Some reduction in demand for support services if the site is converted-9 to 1 pointfs)
  No significant reduction in demand for support services if the site is converted^ points
                                                                  Manvof^esupportservicesarelccated


  Rating: Alternative 2S/2N-0 points; Alternative 2S-201 Median/60 MPH-0 points; Alternative

  SSLJSSS,"1^1 ^an/5° MPH-° *** "I*™*" 3N'34' Mediao/SoSi
  Median/60 MPH-0 points; Alternative 4N-20' Median/60 MPH-0 points;  Alternative
 Lt?Jtn? *d intCnSi ? °f *e .pr0p°Sed "* of *e site seemly incompatible with agriculture that it is likely to
 contribute to the eventual conversion of surrounding farmland to non-agricultural use?    -       mat " * ^ to

 Proposed project is incompatible with existing agricultural use of surrounding farmland-10 points
 Proposed project is tolerable to existing agricultural use of surrounding fermLid-9 to 1 Dointfe)
 Proposed project is fully compatible with existing agricultural use of surrounding farmland-0 points









                             *
Total Rating:
Rating: Alternative 2S/2N-1 point; Alternative 2S-20* Median/60 MPH-3 points; Alternative 3S-2

                        ^^° ""** »**' Alteraative s^^«3taS55tt rptsi
                      s; Alternative 4N-20' Mediany60 MPH^ points; Alternative 3N/4N-20' MdS MPH-4


               Alternative 2S/2N-45 points
               Alternative 2S-20' Median/60 MPH-67 points
               Alternative 3S-20' Median/60 MPH-66 points
               Alternative 3N-20' Median/50 MPH-65 points
               Alternative 3N-341 Median/50 MPH-65 points
               Alternative 3N-20' Median/60 MPH-65 points
               Alternative 4N-201 Median/60 MPH-93 points
               Alternative 3N/4N 20' Median/60 MPH-93 points
                                   IXB-13

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           United Slates
           Department of
           Agriculture
                 Natural
                 Resources
                 Conservation
                 Service
                                                301 Bank Street
                                                Snow H5IL iMaryland 21363
                                                (410)632-0939
                       SOILS OF  STATEWIDE IMPORTANCE
                                     FOR
                         WORCESTER COUNTY MARYLAND
 ACRES

 9,655
31,135
 1,285
 7,085
 6,815
 1,920
 7,760
 4,790
   867
   505
   275
50,135
16,260
10,185
   905
 6,825
   950
 2,620
   530
          SOIL MAPPING UNIT
Fallsington Loam
Fallsington Sandy Loam
Fort Mott Loamy Sand, 0
Fort Mott Loamy Sand, 2
                                                        ~~-
                                   to  2  percent slopes »">?>
                                   to  5  percent slopes
          Klej Loamy Sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes  (Ct/4-
          Klej Loamy Sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes  5
          Lakeland  Loamy Sand Clayey  Substratum,  0 to  5 percent  slopest-j
          Lakeland  Sand Clayey Substratum, 0 to 5 percent slopes .
          Lakeland-Fort Mott Loamy  Sands, 0 to 5  percent slopes ^
          Matapeake Fine Sandy Loam,  5  to 10 percent slopes p\&C,
          Matapeake Silt Loam, 5 to 10  percent slopes
          Othello Silt Loam^-t
          Pocomoke  Loam, drained
          Pocomoke  Sandy Loam,
          Portsmouth Sandy Loam
          Portsmouth Silt Loam
          Sassafras Sandy Loam, 5 to  10 percent slopes, moderately eroded
          St Johns  Loamy Sand   5"£
          St Johns  Mucky Loamy Sand
1/86
     The N« tural Resources Conservation Service
     Is art agsncyof the Depirtnento; Agriculture
                            AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY EMPLOYER
                                 IXB-14

-------
«  United States
    Department of
    Agriculture
                       Soil
                       Conservation
                       Service
301 Bank Street
Snow Hill, Maryland  21863
(301)632-0939
                           PRIME FARMLAND SOILS
                                   FOR
                         WORCESTER COUNTY MARYLAND
        MdA
        MdB
        MeA
        MeB
        MoA
        MOB
        MpA
        MpB
        MtA
        MtB
        SmA
        SmB2

        SaA
        SaB2

       WoA
       WoB
       WdA
       WdB
                  3,645   Matapeake Fine  Sandy Loam,  0 to 2 percent slopes
                  5,505   Matapeake Fine  Sandy Loam,  2 to 5 percent slooes
                  3,275   Matapeake Silt  Loam,  0  to 2 percent slooes
                  2,010   Matapeake Silt  Loam,  2  to 5 percent slooes
                  1,630   Mattapex Fine Sandy  Loam,  0 to 2 percent slopes
                    615   Mattapex Fine Sandy  Loam,  2 to 5 percent slopes
                  3,855   Mattapex Loam,  0 to  2 percent slopes
                    865   Mattapex Loam,  2 to  5 percent slooes
                  4,560   Mattapex Silt Loam,  0 to  2  percent slooes
                    995   Mattapex Silt Loam,  2 to  5  percent slopes
                    505   Sassafras Loam, 0 to 2  percent slopes
                    385   Sassafras Loam  2 to  5 percent slopes,  moderately
                             eroded
                  7,435   Sassafras Sandy Loam, 0 to  2  percent slooes
                13,560   Sassafras Sandy Loam, 2 to  5  percent slooes,
                             moderately eroded
                  2,310   Woodstown Loam,  0 to 2 percent  sloces
                    515   Woodstown Loam,  2 to 5 percent  slopes
                16,385   Woodstown Sandy Loam, 0 to  2 percent slopes
                  4,010   Woodstown Sandy Loam, 2 to  5 percent slopes
                             IXB-15
A
  The Soil Conservation Sat :e
  is an agency of tha
  United States Department ol Agriculture

-------

-------
  Appendix C
Relocation Act

-------
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ^f .......
                                                                                                                                                                                   Illi: 'I'll,1,:.* •, I* !'•'"!! ? ..... III!/  "., ..... !l    '"I"1!'!,1!"  !„

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                                                                                                                                                                                        .1 ^i .> ,jiiiiii«!""ii ........ •  ; - ..... : •» '"' ...... !>,  !i ..... ' : i   ''   r i> 'f1  "iiii ' ' IIK ::< •,•"';: . : K
                                                                                                                                                                             ami* ..... vfj. .n  i ,:":,iif' ..... : ...... ;" IA   •<,  ::~ ..... :*•"    t ' "i: '",   ' ifit:1''  •", ..... : ..... ::',ym : ' ..... LEK^^^               ..... '.iir, tt
                                                                    Illllllllll  11(11 111     11! >|l  l  11 111  111 III   Ml  111   111!
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         "l>%           II  I   IIP   I 111 Hill II

-------
                                                            Revised: December 24, 1996
                                       State Highway Administration, Office of Real Estate
          NUMMARY OF THE RELOCATION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM OF THE
                STATE HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION OF MARYLAND
       All State Highway Administration projects must comply with the Uniform Relocation
Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970 (42 USC 4601) as amended by Title
IV of the Surface Transportation & Uniform Relocation Assistance Act of 1987 (P.L. 100-17), the
Annotated Code of Maryland entitled "Real Property Article" Section 12-112 and Subtitle  2,
Sections  12-201  to  12-212.   The  Maryland Department of Transportation, State Highway
Administration, Office of Real Estate administers the Transportation Relocation Assistance Program
in the State of Maryland.

       The provisions of the Federal and State laws require the State Highway Administration to
provide payments and services to persons displaced by a public project.  The payments include
replacement housing payments and moving costs. The maximum limits of the replacement housing
payments are $22,500 for owner-occupants and $5,250 for tenant-occupants. Certain payments may
also be made for increased mortgage interest costs and other incidental expenses. In order to receive
these payments, the displaced person must occupy decent, safe and sanitary replacement housing.
In addition to these payments, there are also moving expense payments to persons, businesses, farms
and non-profit organizations. Actual but reasonable moving expenses for residences are reimbursed
for a move of up to 50 miles or a schedule moving payment of up to $ 1,300 may be used.

       In the event comparable replacement housing is not available within the monetary limits for
owners and tenants to rehouse persons displaced by public projects or available replacement housing
is beyond their financial means, replacement "housing as a last resort" will be utilized to accomplish
the rehousing. Detailed studies must be completed by the State Highway Administration before
relocation "housing as a last resort" can be utilized.

       The moving cost payments to businesses are broken down into several categories, which
 include actual moving expense payments, reestablishment expenses limited to $10,000 or fixed
 payments "in lieu of actual moving expenses of $1,000 to $20,000. Actual moving expenses may
 also include actual direct losses of tangible personal property and expenses for searching for a
 replacement site up to $ 1,000.

        The actual reasonable moving expenses may be paid for a move by a commercial mover or
 for a self-move. Payments for the actual reasonable expenses are limited to a 50-mile radius unless
 the State determines a longer distance is necessary. The expenses claimed for actual cost moves
 must be supported by firm bids and receipted bills. An inventory of the items to be moved must be
 prepared in all cases. In self-moves, the State will negotiate an amount for payment, usually lower
 than the lowest acceptable bid. The allowable expenses of a self-move may include amounts paid
 for equipment hired, the cost of using the business vehicles or equipment, wages paid to persons who
 participate in the move, the cost of actual supervision of the move, replacement insurance for the
 personal property moved, costs of licenses or permits required and other related expenses.
                                          IXC-1

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                                                               Revised: December 24, 1996
                                         State Highway Administration, Office of Real Estate
       In addition to the actual moving expenses mentioned above, the displaced business is entitled
to receive a payment for the actual direct losses of tangible personal property that the business is
entitled to relocate but elects not to move.  These payments may only be made after an effort by the
owner to sell the personal property involved.  The costs of the sale are also reimbursable moving
expenses.

       If the business elects not to move or to discontinue the use of an item, the payment shall
consist of the lesser of: the fair market value of the item for continued use at the displacement site,
less the proceeds from its sale; or the estimated cost of moving the item.

       If an item of personal property which is used as part of a business or farm operation is not
moved and is promptly replaced with a substitute item that performs a comparable function at the
replacement  site, payment shall be  of the lesser of: the cost of the substitute item,  including
installation costs at the replacement site, minus any proceeds from the sale or trade-in of the replaced
item; or the estimated cost of moving and reinstalling the  replaced item.

       In addition to the moving payments  described above, a business may be eligible for a
payment up to $10,000 for the actual reasonable and necessary expenses of reestablishing at the
replacement site. Generally, reestablishment expenses include certain repairs and improvements to
the replacement site, increased operating costs, exterior signing, advertising the replacement location
and other fees paid to reestablish. Receipted bills and other evidence of these expenses are required
for payment. The total maximum reestablishment payment eligibility is $10,000.

       In lieu of all moving payments described above,  a business may elect to receive a fixed
payment equal to the average annual net earnings of the business. This payment shall not be less
than $1,000 nor more than $20,000. In order to be entitled to this payment, the State must determine
that the business cannot be relocated without a substantial loss of its existing patronage; the business
is not part of a commercial enterprise having more than three other establishments in the same or
similar business that are not being acquired; and the business contributes materially to the income
of a displaced owner during the two taxable years prior to the year of the displacement. A business
operated  at the displacement site solely for the purpose of renting to others is not eligible.
Considerations in  the State's determination of loss of existing patronage are the type of business
conducted by the displaced business and the nature of the clientele.  The relative importance of the
present and proposed locations to the displaced business and the availability of suitable replacement
sites are also factors.

       In order to determine the amount of the "in lieu of moving expenses payment, the average
annual net earnings of the business is to b/e one-half of the net earnings, before taxes during the two
taxable years immediately preceding the taxable year in which the business is relocated. If the two
taxable years are not representative, the State may use another two-year period that would be more
representative.  Average annual net earnings include any compensation paid by the business to the
                                          IXC-2

-------
                                                                Revised: December 24, J 996
                                          State Highway Administration, Office of Real Estate
owner, owner's spouse, or dependents during the period.  Should a business be in operation less than
two years, the owner of the business may still be eligible to receive the "in lieu of payment. In all
cases, the owner of the business must provide information to support its net earnings, such as income
tax returns, or certified financial statements, for the tax years in question.

       Displaced farms and non-profit organizations are also eligible for actual reasonable moving
costs up to 50 miles, actual direct losses of tangible personal property, search costs up to $1,000 and
reestablishment expenses up to $10,000 or a fixed payment "in lieu of actual moving expenses of
$1,000 to $20,000. The State may determine that a displaced farm may be paid a minimum of
$1,000 to a maximum of $20,000, based upon the net income of the farm, provided that the farm has
been relocated or the partial acquisition caused a substantial change in the nature of the farm.  In
some cases, payments "in lieu of actual moving costs may be made to farm operations that are
affected by a partial acquisition. A non-profit organization is eligible to receive a fixed payment or
an "in lieu of actual moving  cost payment, in the amount  of $1,000 to $20,000 based on gross
annual revenues less administrative expenses.

       A more detailed explanation of the benefits and payments available to displaced persons,
businesses, farms and non-profit organizations is available in  the "Relocation Assistance" brochure
that will be distributed at the public hearing for this project and be given to displaced persons.

       Federal and state laws require that the State Highway Administration shall not proceed with
any  phase of a project which will cause the relocation of any persons, or proceed with any
construction project, until it has furnished satisfactory assurances that the above payments will be
provided, and that all displaced persons will be satisfactorily relocated to comparable decent, safe
and sanitary housing within their financial means, or that such housing is in place and has been made
available to the displaced  person.
                                         IXC-3

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1 )
                                    Appendix D
           Statewide Comparable Accident Data

    Memorandum dated August 18, 1 997
    Analysis of Accident Rates
    3 pages
2)   Memorandum dated August 20, 1997
    Comparison of Statewide Accident Rates
    3 pages

3 )   Memorandum dated September 9,1 997 ,
    revised September 17, 1997
    US 1 13 Accidents
    8 pages

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-------
                                    MEMORANDUM
To:

From:

Date:

RE:
Sue Rajan, SHA Project Planning

James Burnett, RK&K

8/18/97

US 113 - Analysis of Accident Rates
Comparison of US 113 accident rates to Statewide Averages

The following paragraphs summarize the accident rate comparison for several different types of accidents
for the dualized sections of US 113. It was written for a non-technical audience:

        US 113 in Maryland can be divided into 4 distinct sections. The first, or southern-most section
begins at US 13 and extends 9.89 miles north to the town of Snowhill, MD. This 9.89 mile section has two
thru lanes in each direction and is currently divided by an 85± foot median that is planted with trees and
shrubs. Then, for 16.10 miles north to the town of Berlin, MD, the roadway is one lane per direction with
no median (this section is referred to as the "southern study area"). The only separation between vehicles
are paint markings down the centerline of the road. For the next 4.40 miles north through Berlin, MD, US
113 is again two lanes per direction and divided, this time by a 28± foot grassy median, partially planted
with trees  (this area is known as "the area through Berlin"). Finally, for the next 7.45 miles north to the
Delaware  state line, the road, is back to being one lane per direction separated by paint stripes only (this
section  is  known as the "northern study area").

        Throughout the 16 year period from January, 1980 thru December, 1995, there were a total of 505
reported accidents in the 7.45 mile "northern" section. Of these 505 accidents, 20 were fatalities, 257
involved injuries and 228 were property damage only. To determine how these volumes of accidents
compared to other similar sections of roads throughout the state, they were converted into accident rates.

        Accident rates simply show how many accidents occur per a given volume of traffic (usually
expressed in terms of # of accidents per 100 million vehicle miles of travel). These accident rates can
then be directly compared to statewide accident rates for roadways of similar width, # of lanes, access
control, etc., to determine if there is a safety problem, and if so, what the extent of the problem is.  In the
"northern" section, the accident rate corresponding to the 505 total accidents was 159.4 acc/100MVMT.
Likewise, the accident rate for the fatalities was 6.3, injury accidents was 81.1, and property damage
accidents  was 72.0 acc/100MVMT. These accident  rates, along with the number and rates for all 4
sections of US 113, are shown in the following  table (note that accident numbers and rates are also
provided for several other important categories of accidents):
         Rummel, Klepper & Kahl, LLP
         Consulting Engineers  ———————•
                                          IXD-1

-------
Sue Rajan, SHA
US 113 Accident Memo
Page 2 of 3
US 113, Maryland RK&K Engineers
, 1 6 Year Accident Comparison (1 980 thru 1 995) August 1 8, 1 997
: on US 1 1 3 in Maryland
i
! Accident Type
; Fatal Accidents
•Injury Accidents
i Property Damage Accidents
Total Accidents
f Opposite Direction
! Hit-Fixed-Object
! Angle
Sideswipe
; Rear-end
Left Turn
Accident Rate for US 1 1 3 and
(Statewide Rate for a similar Section of Road)
*all rates in terms of #accidents/100MVMT
Log Miles of Sections
0.00-9.89
3.7* (2.0)
48.9 (69.8)
54.0 (63.6)
106.6 (135.8)
1.4 (1.9)
55.4* (28.7)
9.7 (26.7)
3.2 (9.7)
7.4 (26.9)
1.4 (13.8)
9.89-25.99
"southern Sect."
2.7 (2.5)
33.9 (74.6)
37.3 (62.2)
73.8 (139.3)
6.8 (9.5)
28.4 (38.8)
11.7 (23.1)
2.5 (6.4)
8.4 (24.8)
1.8 (9.3)
25.99-30.39
Through Berlin"
1.6 (1.8)
66.6 (89.4)
65.5 (74.3)
133.6 (165.6)
1.1 (2.1)
26.0 (22.4)
57.9* (29.3)
6.5 (9.1)
11.9 (32.8)
18.4 (22.2)
30.39-37.84
"Northern Sect."
6.3* (2.7) !
81.1 (79.6) |
72.0 (68.0)
159.4 (150.2) ;
17.0* (9.9) ;
57.5* (45.6) |
25.6 (22.4) J
8.2 (6.9) j
23.7 (26.0) j
7.9 (9.2) |
       Several interesting relationships are revealed in the comparison of accident rates. First and most
importantly, the "northern study area" (currently undivided, log mile 30.39 to 37.84) has experienced fatal
accidents at a rate (6.3 acc/100MVMT) that is more than twice the statewide average rate (2.7
acc/100MVMT). This indicates that this section of US 113 has experienced more than twice the number
of fatal accidents as other  two lane undivided roads throughout the state of Maryland between 1980 and
1995. Upon closer investigation (not shown in table) it is evident that this sixteen (16) year fatal accident
rate for US 113 represents twenty (20) fatal accidents that killed twenty-three (23) people. Fourteen (14)
of the twenty (20) fatal accidents were opposite direction collisions, three (3) were angle collisions, and the
remaining three were sideswipe, fixed object and pedestrian accidents.  The overall (total) accident rate
for opposite direction accidents on the northern section of US 113 (17.0 acc/IOOMVMT) is also
dramatically higher than the statewide rate (9.9 acc/100MVMT).

       In addition to the fatal and opposite direction accident rates being higher than the statewide
averages in the "northern" section, most of the other accident rates are higher as well including injury
accidents, property damage accidents,  hit-fixed-object accidents (significantly higher than the statewide
average), sideswipe accidents and angle accidents. The accident history of this section of US 113 clearly
shows that there is a safety problem especially with opposite direction crashes.
        Rummel, Klepper & Kahl, LLP
        Consulting Engineers  	
                                          IXD-2

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Sue Rajan, SHA
US 113 Accident Memo
Page 3 of 3


       The "southern study area" oi US 113 (log miles 9.89 to 25.99) has                      .
acc/100MVMT) that is somewhat higher than the statewide average (2.5 ace/ OOMVMT) This fatal
accident rate for US 113 corresponds with six (6) opposite direction crashes, f.ve (5) angle crashes, three
?3) elr-end crashes, two (2) hit-fixed-object crashes, and one (1) pedestrian crash. With the exception of
fatalities all of the other categories of accidents including total accidents were below the statewide rates
TOAction of roaS experienced fewer accidents of all types (other than fatalities) than other similar roads
 n he XaS of Maryland between 1980 and 1995 (NOTE: other mitigating factors relating to roadway
safety, such as driver expectancy, may warrant infrastructure .mprovements in th.s section because it
could become the only remaining un-divided section of US 113 in the state of Maryland or Delaware).

        The remaining two sections of US 113 in Maryland are both dualized 
-------
                                  Memorandum
 To:

 From:

 Date:

 RE:
Sue Rajan, SHA Project Planning

James Burnett, RK&K

8/20/97

US 113 - Comparison of Statewide Accident Rates
 Comparison Among Statewide Accident Rates (Different Cross-Sections and Access Controls)

       A comparison can be made between statewide accident rates for different types of roadways to
 determine the safety benefit of one cross-section versus another. Accident rates for two different roads
 were compared based on statewide averages from 1991 through 1995:

       ••      (TC3) Rural Divided Highway, Partial Control of Access, 4 or more lanes
       >      (TC8) Rural Non-Divided Highway, No Control of Access, 2 lanes
US 1 1 3, Maryland RK&K Engineers
Statewide Average Accident Comparison August 20, 1997
for Various Road Types in Maryland (1991-1995 data)
Accident Type
Fatal Accidents
Injury Accidents
Property Damage Accidents
Total Accfae|ts|;f
Opposite Direction
Hit Fixed Object
Angle
Sideswipe
Rear-end
Left Turn
Statewide Accident Rates for Various Roadways
(1991 thru 1995)
TC3
Rural Div. Highway,
Partial Control,
4+ lanes
1.87
39.94
36.01

1.03
22.13
18.17
4.57
9.93
4.83
TC8
Rural Non-Div. Hwy.,
No Control,
2 lanes
2.36
70.44
60.79

9.18
41.42
18.24
5.47
24.84
7.73
       Based on the historical statewide averages, it is apparent that in most categories (fatal, injury,
property damage, total, opposite direction and hit fixed object, rear-end, and left turn) dualization will
significantly reduce accident rates. In the categories of angle and sideswipe accidents, little change
would be expected from dualization.
                                                           K:\USERSVJBURNETT\93-70-7\STATEACC.LET
        Rummel, Klepper & Kahl, LLP
        Consulting Engineers  	
                                        IXD-4

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    US113
  1992-1996
Fatal Accidents
 Study
  Rate
Statewide
            DELAWARE    STATE     LINE
                                  -«8A&
                                  miles 37,84
                                                                   US 113
                                                                 1992-1996
                                                               Total Accidents
Study
Rate
                                                                        125.8 < 132,2
                                                                         110.0 < 148.3
                                                                         54.5 < 122,9
                                                                         115.3 > 101,7
                                                                       LEGEND
US 13
mile 3.91 to mile 22.68
Divided Partial Control
1992-
Fatal Accidents
Study
Rate
2.6
&&!wids
S»t«
1.8
1996
Total Accidents
Study
Rate
98.8
StetfiWfet'
Rabi
84.6
US 13
mile 0.00 to mile 3.91
Dlvidad No Control
1992-
Fatal Accidents
Study
Rate
0.0
StatBWirfe
Rate
1.7
1996
Total Accidents
Study
Rate
77.7
$f«!
-------
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                                            IXD-6

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MEMO
                                                                                        193-70-11
To:

From:
Subject:
Date:
Sue Rajan, SHA
Cathy Maher, SHA
James Burnett, RK&K, LLP
US 113 Accidents
September 9,1997
Revised September 17,1997 (SHA comments)

                                                 SSSSS2
        The following responses address the points raised by the resource agencies concerning the accident
 analyses for the US 1 13 Planning Study:
 MD90
         Provide an analysis (before and after) of the effect of headlight use and the installation of rumble strips and
         the passage of the headlight law. Use monthly accident data.
 Response:      Monthly accident data is not available from SHA, DOTS. Using SHA's annual data, the following
                relationships were found:
                Signs were installed in October, 1981 that requested motorists to use headlights at all times >oa ,MD
                S)  fol988  longitudinal rumble strips were installed along the shoulders and in the median to
                dert^ilers of Sing the lane lines' In November, 1995, a law went into effect requn-rng the
                use of headlights at all times on MD 90.
                There are ™ rf^r relationships in any specific type of accident or in the overall accident rate when


                 opposite direction accidents in 1981 was atypical, since there were only 3 in 1980.
                  seemingly random pattern.
            Rummel, Klepper & Kahl, LLP
            Consulting Engineers  •	
                                               IXD-7

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US 113 Planning Study
September 9, 1997
rev. September 17,  1997 (SHA Comments)
Page 2
US 113 (entire length)

        Provide updated color figures for the entire section of US 113 using 1990-1996 accident data.

Response:       1992 through 1996 data is already available, therefore, the graphic was updated using these years
                (attached).

•       Provide a discussion of the characteristics of the roadway and the relationship to accident rates

Response;       The following paragraphs summarize the accident rate comparison for several different types of
                accidents for the dualized sections of US 113.

                US 113 in Maryland can be divided into 4 distinct sections.  The first, or southern-most section
                begins at US 13 and extends 9.89 miles north to the town of Snow Hill, MD.  This 9.89 mile
                section has  two thru lanes in each direction and is currently divided by  an 85 ± foot median
                containing trees and shrubs. Then, for 16.10 miles north to the town of Berlin, MD, the roadway
                is one lane per direction with no median (this section is referred to as the Southern Study Area).
                The only separation between vehicles are paint markings down the centerline of the 24 foot wide
                road. For the next 4.40 miles north through Berlin, MD, US 113 is again two lanes per direction
                divided by a 28 ± foot grassy median, partially planted with trees  (this area is known as "the area
                through Berlin"). Finally, for the next 7.45 miles north to the Delaware state line,  the road is one
                lane per direction again, separated by paint stripes (this section is known as the Northern Study
                Area). It should be noted that the 4 lane, divided sections of US 113 are not study areas in this
                project but are included for comparison purposes.

                Throughout  the 5 year period from January, 1992 thru December, 1996, there were a total of 143
                reported accidents in the 7.45 mile Northern Study Area.  Of these 143 accidents, 4 were fatalities,
                77 involved injuries and 62 were property damage only.  To determine how these  volumes of
                accidents compared to other similar sections of roads throughout the state, they were converted into
                accident rates (see section at end of memo about how accident rates are determined).

                Accident rates simply show how  many  accidents occur per a given  volume of traffic  (usually
                expressed in terms of # of accidents per 100 million vehicle miles  of travel).  These accident rates
                can then be  directly compared to  statewide average accident rates for highways of similar # of
                lanes, divided / non-divided, access control, etc., to determine the relative safety hazards, and if
                so, what the  extent of the problem is. In the Northern Study Area, the accident rate corresponding
                to the 143 total accidents was 125.8 acc/lOOMVM.  Likewise, the accident rate for the fatalities
                was 3.5, injury accidents was 67.7, and property damage accidents  was 54.5 acc/lOOMVM. These
                accident rates, along with the number and rates  for all 4 sections of US 113, are shown in the
                following table (note that accident numbers and rates are also provided for several other important
                categories of accidents):
         Rummel, Klepper & Kahl, LLP
         Consulting Engineers  	
                                              IXD-8

-------
US 113 Planning Study
September 9, 1997
rev. September 17, 1997 (SHA Comments)
PageS
  US 113, Maryland
                                                Table 1
                              5 Year Accident Comparison (1992 thru 1996)
                                        on US 113 in Maryland
                                   RK&K Engineers
                                 September 17,1997
       Accident Type
                                             Accident Rate for Sections of US 113 Only
                                And, (Statewide Average Accident Rate for a similar Section of Road)
                                            - - all rates in terms of #accidents/100MyM - -
                                                   US 113 - Log Miles of Sections
                                 0.00-9.89
                              US 13 to Snow
                                    Hill
  9.89-25.99
Southern Study
     Area
                                                                 T
25.99-30,39
 "Through
  Berlin"
  Injury Accidents
  Property Damage Accidents
          Opposite Direction
         *accident rate is significantly higher than the statewide average accident rate for similar roads
 30.39-37.84
Northern Study
     Area
                 Several interesting relationships are revealed in the comparison of accident rates.  First and most
                 importantly, the Northern Study  Area (currently undivided,  log mile 30.39  to  37.84) has
                 experienced fatal accidents at a rate (3.5 acc/lOOMVM) that is higher than the statewide average
                 rate (2.3 acc/lOOMVM) for the same 5 year time period. This indicates that this section of US 113
                 is experiencing a fatal accident rate per 100 million vehicle miles of travel (acc./lOOMVM) that
                 is higher than the five year (1991-1995) weighted statewide average fatal accident rate.  Upon
                 closer investigation (not shown in table) it is evident that this five(5) year fatal accident rate for US
                 113 represents four (4) fatal accidents that killed four (4) people.  Two (2) of the four (4) fatal
                 accidents were angle collisions, one (1) was a hit-fixed object collision, and the remaining one was
                 an opposite direction accidents. The accident rate for angle accidents in the northern section of US
                 113 (26.4 acc/lOOMVM) is also significantly higher than the statewide rate (18.3 acc/lOOMVM).

                 In addition to the fatal and angle accident rates being higher man the statewide averages in the
                 "northern" section,  the majority of the remaining accident categories have accident rates that are
                 very close to the statewide average rates.  The accident history of this section of US 113 clearly
                 shows that there is a safety problem especially with angle and hit-fixed-object crashes.
           Rummel, Klepper & Kahl, LLP
           Consulting Engineers  	      "•	—
                                                IXD-9

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 US 113 Planning Study
 September 9, 1997
 rev. September 17, 1997 (SHA Comments)
 Page 4
                 The Southern Study Area of US 113 (log miles 9.89 to 25.99) had the same fatal accident rate (2.2
                 acc/lOOMVM) as the statewide average. This fatal accident rate for US 113 corresponds with three
                 (3) opposite direction crashes, two (2) angle crashes, and one (1) rear-end crash. The accident rate
                 per 100MVM for all categories of accidents is consistent with or below the statewide rates for this
                 section.  There are, however, other mitigating factors relating to roadway safety, such as driver
                 expectancy, that may warrant infrastructure improvements in this section because it could become
                 the only remaining un-divided  section of US  113 in the state of Maryland.

                 The remaining two sections of US 113 in Maryland are both dualized (divided by a median). The
                 southern-most section (log mile 0.00 to 9.89) had a fatal accident rate (1.2 acc/lOOMVM) that was
                 lower than the statewide average rate (1.7 acc/lOOMVM).  However, the hit-fixed-object rate
                 within that section of road (67.8 acc/lOOMVM) was significantly higher than the statewide rate
                 (22.5 acc/lOOMVM). The high number of hit-fixed object accidents indicates a possible roadside
                 design or clearzone problem. The wide median in this section is planted with numerous trees that
                 historically have been involved in several fatalities. While the overall accident rate for the section
                 (115.3 acc./lOOMVM) was higher (not significantly higher) than the statewide average rate (101.7
                 acc./lOOMVM), the rates for the remaining categories of accidents were all below the  statewide
                 average rates.

                 The second dualized section of US  113 is located through Berlin, MD  (log mile 25.99 to 30.39).
                 Within this section, all categories of accidents were below the statewide average rates except for
                 angle accidents. The rate between 1992 and 1996 on US 113  in this section for angle  accidents
                 (52.4 acc/lOOMVM) was significantly higher than the statewide average rate (26.0 acc/lOOMVM).

                 Finally, the accident rates for all four sections were compared to determine what effect, if any,
                 could be expected from dualizing the two remaining two-lane sections of US 113. This comparison
                 indicates that  a reduction in opposite direction collisions would be expected.  In the two-lane
                 sections of US 113, the opposite-direction accident rates were 7.4 and 5.3 acc/lOOMVM,  while
                 the opposite direction accident  rates for the two dualized  sections were both 0.0 acc/lOOMVM.

•       Provide a breakdown of the number of fatal accidents by type (bus, truck, farm, etc.)

Response:        Between 1980 and August of 1997, there were'53 falal accidents on US  113 in Maryland. Twenty
                .(20) of these 53 collisions (38%) involved tractor'trailers or heavy trucks, 26 of 53 (49%) involved
                 passenger cars or light trucks only, four (4) of 53 (8%) involved pedestrians or bicycles, two (2)
                 out of 53 (4%) involved a motorcycle, one (1) out of 53 (2%) involved a transit bus, and none of
                 the fatal accidents involved farm equipment.

                 In terms of fault, 45 of the 53 fatal collisions (85 %) were caused by passenger cars or light trucks,
                 4 of 53 (8%) were caused by bicycles or pedestrians, 3 of 53 (6%) were caused by tractor trailers
                 or heavy trucks, and the remaining one (1) accident (2%) was caused by a motorcyclist.

                 Finally, 16 of the 53 fatal collisions (30%) between 1980 and August of 1997 were alcohol related
                 and all sixteen of them were caused by drivers of passenger cars or light trucks.
          Rummel, Klepper & Kahl,  LLP
          Consulting Engineers  —————^—
                                              IXD-10

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US 113 Planning Study
September 9, 1997
rev. September 17, 1997 (SHA Comments)                                                      /
Page 5


                In terms of overall accident experience, the accident summaries provided by SHA only differentiate
                between truck accidents and non truck accidents. Between 1980 and 1996, trucks constituted 8.4%
                of all vehicles involved in collisions on US 113  in Maryland. Between 1992 and 1996,  trucks
                constituted 7.1 % all vehicles involved in collisions on US 113 in Maryland.

        Provide  a discussion on the effect that the speed limit changes have had on accident rates

Response:       The first speed limit change on US 113 was reported by SHA to have occurred on August 18, 1978
                when the speed limit decreased from 50 mph to 40 mph from MD 589 (log mile 33.30) to Shingle
                Landing Road (log mile 34.39). Because we have no accident data before 1980, a before / after
                comparison is not possible.

                On December 20, 1982, the speed limit was increased from 50 mph to 55 mph from MD 394 (log
                mile 9.89) to south of Germantown (log mile 26.00). The year after the speed limit was increased,
                the accident rate dropped by 44%.  Accident trends show that for the three years before the change
                was  made, the overall accident rate for this section averaged 90.7 acc./lOOMVM. The average
                rate  for the thirteen following years averaged 76.0 acc./lOOMVM. Based on these relationships
                alone,  it does not appear that the speed limit increase had a significant effect on accident rates.
                However, with  only 3 years of accident data available for the time period before the  change, the
                margin of error for the comparison could be very high.

                In 1989, the speed limit was increased from 50 mph to 55 mph from south of Germantown (log
                mile 26.00) to the end of the dualized section (log mile 30.23).  Accident trends  show that in the
                year immediately  following the change, the overall accident rate  rose from  129.4 to 159.7
                 acc./lOOMVM. However, for the 10 years preceding the change, the average accident rate was
                 162.6  acc./lOOMVM while the average rate for the 6 years following the change was 108.1
                 acc./lOOMVM. Clearly, there are other factors influencing the accident trends on this section of
                 roadway.

 US 50 through Vienna
 •       Compare accident data before and after dualization

 Response:
Accident data for those dualized sections of US 113 prior to dualization is no longer available.
Dualization on those sections occurred in the early 1970's.
                 To determine the possible effects that dualization would have on the safety of US 113, another,
                 similar dualized roadway was chosen (US 50 through Vienna, MD) and the accident experiences
                 of both roads were compared.

                 US 50 through Vienna, MD passes through Dorcester and Wicomico Counties. US 50 in Dorcester
                 County (log mile 15.31 to 17.15) is classified as a rural, four lane divided road while US 50 in
                 Wicomico County (log mile 0.00 / county line to 4.53) is classified as a four lane divided road that
                 is 84% rural and 16% urban.  Therefore, the statewide average accident rates are slightly different
                 for each County.   The following table summarizes the accident experience on US 50 through
                 Vienna between 1992 and 1996:
           Rummel, Klepper & Kahl, LLP
           Consulting Engineers  —————
                                               IXD-11

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US 113 Planning Study
September 9, 1997
rev. September 17,  1997 (SHA Comments)
Page 6
    US 113, Maryland
                                              Table 2
                            5 Year Accident Comparison (1992 thru 1996)
                                on US 50 through Vienna, Maryland
                                    RK&K Engineers
                                  September 17, 1997
         Accident Type
  [Fatal Accidents
  | Injury Accidents
  •                  -      •
  I Property Damage Accidents

  I Total Accidents

          Opposite Direction
          '    •••»-•.• i     „, -
          Hit-Fixed-Object

          Angle

          Sideswipe
                                            Accident Rate for Sections of US 50 Only
                                 And, (Statewide Average Accident Rate for a similar Section of Road)
                                	- - all rates in terms of ^accidents/1 OOMVM - -
                                  Log Mile
                                15.31 to 17.15
                               Dorcester Count
36.2
74.3
         Statewide
          Average
            (102.4)
    Log Mile
   0.00 to 4.53
 Wicomico County
•mmniiBas^cssiii^^^maaiitaT'i •"•'
             2.2

            42.4
Statewide
Average
          Rear-end
27.2
 0.0
                                           5.4
     -accident rate is signify higher than the statewide average accident raTe' for'sLlar roads








             Based on this comparison, it is apparent that if ^northern section of US 113 had been dualized
             foere would have been approximately 50% fewer fatal collisions, 42% fewer in\w action* W*
             fewerproperty damage accidents and 41 % fewer total accidents/Within e^S^SStato
             toere would have been 50% fewer opposite direction collisions, 39«lSXSdSS
     Rummel, Klepper & Kahl, LLP
     Consulting Engineers  —	
                                       IXD-12

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US 113 Planning Study
September 9, 1997
rev. September 17, 1997 (SHA Comments)
Page 7
US 113, Maryland RK&K Engineers
Table 3 September 17, 1997
5 Year Accident Comparison (1992 thru 1996
between US 50 and US 113 in Maryland
Accident Type
Fatal Accidents
Injury Accidents
Property Damage Accidents
Total Accidents ••* *" s^ *
Opposite Direction
Hit-Fixed-Object
Angle
Sideswipe
Rear-end
Left Turn
Accident Rates
- - all rates in terms of #accidents/100MVM - -
Average Accident Rate
US 50 through
Vienna, MD
2.0
39.3
32.5
* , ,73;^
2.5
26.5
4.3
4.5
16.8
32
Actual Accident Rate
US 113 in MD
Log mile 9.89-25.99
2.2
28.4
23.9
trl ' * 54.5
7.4
20.3
9.6
1.5
6.3
HirmiTmmJrt5_Br_
Actual Accident Rate
US 113 in MD
Log mile 30.39-37.84
3.5
67.7
54.4
* « - ^ 125.8'
5.3
43.1
26.4*
0.9
20.2
8,8
US 113, Maryland RK&K Engineers
Table 4 September 17, 1997
5 Year Accident Comparison (1992 thru 1996)
between US 50 and US 113 in Maryland
Accident Type
Fatal Accidents
Injury Accidents
Property Damage

Opposite Direction
Hit-Fixed-Object
Angle
Sideswipe
Rear-end
•^J^jflJUHL^, 	 .
US 113 - Historical and Predicted # of Accidents (1992-1996)
based on US 50 accident rates
(mile 9.89-25.99)
Actual # of Ace
6
77
65

20
55
26
4
17
1 4
^Predjcted#of.-
5
106
* '88.

7
72
12
12
46
-.JL^^Ma
(mile 30.39-37.84)
^AjjtwaLfejLAff.Sj^,
4
77
62
•^ASV.'-il^^J'rff^S^i-fe'
c<&i?«v-14^|;Ki|?ip;
6
49
30
1
23
1Q
.^Jllldjejfed #,pi_
2
45
37
isrsss^y.*?::* "!«*.*?*"•*£ --•-:• ;• ..^;v..:A*-.
3
30
5
5
19
^^A*^****
         Rummel, Klepper & Kahl, LLP
         Consulting Engineers           .
                                        IXD-13

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 US 113 Planning Study
 September 9, 1997
 rev. September 17, 1997 (SHA Comments)
 PageS
        Provide an explanation of how statewide accident rates are  calculated and how they are compared to
        statewide rates:

Response:        Accident rates are calculated by dividing the number of accidents (in a specific time period) by the
                 traffic volume over a defined length of road (in the same time period). Usually, accident rates are
                 expressed in terms of # of accidents per 100 million vehicle miles traveled  (acc/lOOMVM). For
                 example, suppose the following traffic and accident characteristics were given, the accident rate
                 would be calculated using the formula as shown:

                         Length of roadway segment:              8 miles
                         Average Daily Traffic (ADT) 1985-1990:  4,500 vehicles
                         #of fixed object accidents 1985-1990:    37 accidents
                Accident rate=-
                                              37 accidents
                              (4,500 vehicles) x (365 days) x (6 years) x (8 miles)
                                                                         x 100,000,000 =46.9acc/1 OOMVMT
        Statewide average rates are calculated using the same formula.  The only difference being that every state
        maintained section of highway throughout the state having the same characteristics is included.

                 Statewide average accident rates are calculated for a variety of roadway  cross-sections, access
                 control, and regional locations found throughout the state. Separate statewide accident rates are
                 calculated for most combinations of these characteristics as follows:

                         - number of lanes (2 lane, 4 or more lanes)
                         - median type (divided, undivided)
                         - access control (no control, partial control, full control)
                         - region (urban, rural)

                 For example,  the statewide average  accident rate for 2 lane,  undivided roads with no control of
                 access in rural regions are found by taking the average traffic, total mileage and total accident
                 experience for every state maintained 2 lane, rural, undivided highway in Maryland that has no
                 control of access.

                 A comparison of the statewide accident rate with the accident rate for a single section of highway
                 provides a statistical indication of the  safety history of that highway as compared to  all other
                 similar state maintained highways throughout Maryland.

•       Compare the statewide accident rates for TC3  and TC8 (the color  figure)  and show which rates are
        statistically significantly higher.

Response:        Statewide accident rates for typical roadway sections cannot be compared with one another hi this
                 manner. Statistical significance (using the Morin's  Upper Control Limit) is based on the vehicle
                 miles traveled for a subject roadway as  compared to the statewide rate for the same type of road.
                 This type of comparison is not valid between two different overall statewide rates.
          Rummel, Klepper & Kahl,  LLP
          Consulting Engineers  	
                                               IXD-14

-------
                               Appendix E
Fish and Wildlife Species in Worcester County

-------
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US 113 Planning Study
Appendix E-l:  Freshwater Fish of Worcester County

Common Name                        Scientific Name
Sea Lamprey
Least Brook Lamprey
American Eel
Atlantic Sturgeon
Longnose Gar
Bowfin
Blueback Herring
Alewife
Hickory Shad
American Shad
Gizzard Shad
Eastern Mudminnow
Grass Pickerel
Chain Pickerel
Common Carp
Goldfish
Golden Shiner
Rosyside Dace
Blacknose Dace
Eastern Silvery Minnow
Common Shiner
Satinfm Shiner
Fathead Minnow
Ironcolor Shiner
Swallowtail Shiner
Bridle Shiner
 Spottail Shiner
White Sucker
 Creek Chubsucker
 White Catfish
 Yellow Bullhead
 Brown Bullhead
 Tadpole Madtom
 Margined Madtom
 Pirate Perch
 Banded Killfish
 Mummichog
 Rainwater Killfish
 Mosquitofish
 Inland Silverside
Pettromyzon marinus
Lampetra aepytera
Anguilla rostrata
Acipenser oxyrhynchus
Lepisoseus osseus
Amia calva
Alosa aestivalis
A. pseudoharengus
A, medians
A. sapidissima
Dorosma cepedianum
Umbra pygmaea
Esox americanus
E. niger
Cyprinus carpio
Carassius auratus
Notemigonus crysoleucas
Clinostomus funduloides
Rhinichihys atraulus
Hybognathus regius
Luxilus cornutus
Cyprinella analostana
Pimephales promelas
Notropis chalybaeus
N. pocne
N. bifrenatus
N. hudsonius
 Catostomus commersoni
Erimyzon oblongus
Ameiutus catus
A. natalis
A. nebulosus
 Noturus gyrnus
 N. insgnis
Aphredoderus sayanus
 Fundulus diaphanus
 F. heteroclitus
 Lucania parva
 Gambusia affinis
 Menidia beryllina
                                        IX E-l

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US 113 Planning Study
Common Name

Fourspine Stickleback
Threespine Stickleback
Slimy Sculpin
Mottled Sculpin
White Perch
Striped Bass
Black Crappie
White Crappie
Mud Sunfish
Banded Sunfish
Bluespotted Sunfish
Blackbanded Sunfish
Largemouth Bass
Pumpkinseed
Redbreast Sunfish
Bluegill
Yellow Perch
Tessellated Darter
Swamp Darter
Scientific Name

Apeltes quaracus
Gasterosteus aculeatus
Cottus cognatus
C. bairdi
Monroe americanus
M. saxatilis
Pomoxis nigromaculatus
P. annularis
Acantharchus pomotis
Enneacanthus obesus
E. gloriosus
E. chaetodon
Micropterus salmoides
Leponis gibbosus
L. aurtus
L. macrochirus
Perca flavescens
Efyeostoma olmstedi
E. Fusiforme
Sources:      Lawrence, Page M. and Brooks M. Burr. 1991. A Field Guide to Freshwater Fishes.
             Peterson Field Guide Series. New York, NY:  Houghton Mifflin Company.

             Mclhinch, S. P. 1994. The Freshwater Fishes on the Delmarva Peninsula. Doctoral
             Dissertation.  Princess Anne,MD:  Univ. Of Maryland, Eastern Shore Campus.

             Thompson, Peter.  1985. Thompson's Guide to Freshwater Fishes. New York, NY:
             Houghton Mifflin Company.
                                       IXE-2

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175 173 Planning Study
Appendix E-2: Amphibians of Worcester County

Common Name                         Scientific Name
Marbled Salamander
Eastern Tiger Salamander
Four-toed Salamander
Red-backed Salamander
Eastern Mud Salamander
Eastern Spadefoot
American Toad
Fowler's Toad
Northern Cricket Frog
Green Treefrog
Northern Spring Peeper
Southern Gray Treefrog
Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad
Bullfrog
Carpenter Frog
Green Frog
Southern Leopard Frog
Pickerel Frog
Woodfrog
Ambystoma opacum
A. tigrinum tigrinum
Hemidactylium scutatum
Plethodon ciereus cinereus
Pseudotriton montanus montanus
Scaphiopus holbroold holbrooki
Bufo americanus americanus
B. woodhouseifowleri
Acris crepitans crepitans
Hyla cinerea
H. crucifer crucifer
H. chrysoscelis
Gastrophryne carolinensis
Rana catesbeiana
R. virgatipes
R. damitans
R. utricularia utricularia
R. palustris
R. sylvatica sylvatica
 Sources:     Conant, Roger and Joseph T.  Collins.  1991.  A Field Guide to Reptiles and
             Amphibians. Peterson Field Guide Series. New York, NY:  Houghton Mifflin
             Company.

             Harris, Herbert S. Jr.  1975. "Distributional Survey (Amphibia/Reptilia):  Maryland
             and the District of Columbia."  Bulletin of the Maryland Herptological Society,
             Volume 11, Number 3. Baltimore, MD:  Maryland Herptological Society.
                                        IXE-3

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US 113 Planning Study
Appendix E-3: Reptiles of Worcester County

Common Name                         Scientific Name
Northern Fence Lizard
Ground Skink
Five-lined Skink
Broad-headed Skink
Eastern Worm Snake
Ringneck Snake
Eastern Hognose Snake
Rough Green Snake
Northern Black Racer
Black Rat Snake
Eastern King Snake
Coastal Plain Milk Snake
Northern Water Snake
Northern Brown Snake
Northern Red-bellied Snake
Eastern Earth Snake
Eastern Ribbon Snake
Eastern Garter Snake
Northern Copperhead
Stinkpot
Eastern Mud Turtle
Common Snapping Turtle
Spotted Turtle
Eastern Box Turtle
Northern Diamondback Terrapin
Eastern Painted Turtle
Red-bellied Turtle
Atlantic Green Turtle
Atlantic Loggerhead
Sceloporus undulatus hyacinthinus
Leiolopisma laterale
Eumeces fasiciatus
E. laticeps
Carphis amoenus amoenus
Diadophis punctatus punctatus/edwardsi
Heterodon platyrhinos
Opheodrys aestivus
Coluber constrictor constrictor
Elaphe obsolata obsolata
Lampropeltis getulus getulus
L. triangulum temporalis
Natrix sipedon sipedon
Storeia dekayi dekayi
S. occipitomaculata occipitomaculata
Virginia valeriae valeriae
Thamnophis sauritus sauritus
T. sirtalis sirtalis
Agkistrodon contorix mokasen
Sternoterus odoatus
Kinosternon subrubrum subrubrum
Chelydra serpentina serpentina
Clemmys guttata
Terrapene Carolina Carolina
Malaclemys terrapin terrapin
Chrysemys picta picta
C. rubriventris
Chelonia mydas mydas
Caretta caretta  caretta
Sources:      Conant, Roger and Joseph T. Collins.  1991.  A Field Guide to Reptiles and
             Amphibians.  Peterson Field Guide Series.  New York, NY:  Houghton Mifflin
             Company.

             Harris, Herbert S. Jr.  1975. "Distributional Survey (Amphibia/Reptilia): Maryland
             and the District  of Columbia."  Bulletin of the Maryland Herptological Society,
             Volume 11, Number 3. Baltimore, MD: Maryland Herptological Society.
                                        IXE-4

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US 113 Planning Study
Appendix E-4: Birds of Worcester County

Common Name

LOONS - GREBES

Red-throated Loon
Common Loon
Pied-billed Grebe
Horned Grebe
Red-necked Grebe

SHEARWATERS - STORM PETRELS

Northern Fulmar
Cory's Shearwater
Greater Shearwater
Sooty Sherwater
Manx Sherwater
Wilson's Storm-Petrel
Leach's Storm-Petrel

GANNET - PELICANS - CORMORANTS

Northern Gannet
Brown Pelican
Great Cormorant
 Double-crested Cormorant

 BITTERNS - HERONS - IBISES

 American Bittern
 Least Bittern
 Great Blue Heron
 Great Egret
 Snowy Egret
 Little Blue Heron
 Tricolored Heron
 Cattle Egret
 Green-backed Heron
 Black-crowned Night-heron
 Yellow-crowned Night-Heron
 White Ibis
 Glossy Ibis
                                       IXE-5

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 US 113 Planning Study
Common Name

SWANS - GEESE - DUCKS

Fulvous Whistling-Duck
Tundra Swan
Mute Swan
Greater White-fronted Goose
Snow Goose
Brant
Canada Goose
Wood Duck
Green-winged Teal
American Black Duck
Mallard
Northern Pintail
Blue-winged Teal
Northern Shoveler
Gadwall
Eurasian Wigeon
American Wigeon
Canvasback
Redhead
Ring-necked Duck
Greater Scaup
Lesser Scaup
Common Eider
King Eider
Harlequin Duck
Oldsquaw
Black Scoter
Surf Scoter
White-winged Scoter
Common Goldeneye
Bufflehead
Hooded Merganser
Common Merganser
Red-breasted Merganser
Ruddy Duck
                                     IXE-6

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US 113 Plannins Study
Common Name

VULTURES - HAWKS - FALCONS

Black Vulture
Turkey Vulture
Osprey
Bald Eagle
Northern Harrier
Sharp-shinned Hawk
Cooper's Hawk
Red-shouldered Hawk
Broad-winged Hawk
Red-tailed hawk
Rough-legged Hawk
Golden Eagle
American Kestrel
Merlin
Peregrine Falcon

QUAIL - RAILS - COOT

Northern Bobwhite
Black Rail
Clapper Rail
King Rail
Virginia Rail
Sora
Common Moorhen
American Coot

PLOVERS  - SANDPIPERS

Black-bellied Plover
Lesser Golden-Plover
Wilson's Plover
Semipalmated Plover
Piping Plover
Killdeer
American Oystercatcher
American Avocet
Greater Yellowlegs
Lesser Yellowlegs
Solitary Sandpiper
                                       IXE-7

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US 113 Planning Study
Common Name

Willet
Spotted Sandpiper
Upland Sandpiper
Whimbrel
Hudsonian Godwit
Marbled Godwit
Ruddy Turnstone
Red Knot
Sanderling
Semipalmated Sanderling
Western Sandpiper
Least Sandpiper
White-rumped Sandpiper
Pectoral Sandpiper
Purple Sandpiper
Dunlin
Curlew Sandpiper
Stilt Sandpiper
Buff-breasted Sandpiper
Ruff
Short-billed Dowitcher
Long-billed Dowitcher
Common Snipe
American Woodcock
Wilson's Phalarope
Red-necked phalarope

JAEGERS - GULLS - TERNS - AUKS

Pomarine Jaegar
Parasitic Jaegar
South Polar Skua
Laughing Gull
Little Gull
Common Black-headed Gull
Bonaparte's Gull
Ring-billed Gull
Herring Gull
Iceland Gull
Lesser Black-backed Gull
Glaucous Gull
                                       IXE-8

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US 113 Planning Study
Common Name

Great Black-backed Gull
Gull-billed Tern
Caspian Tern
Royal Tern
Sandwich Tern
Common Tern
Forster's Tern
Least Tern
Black Tern
Black Skimmer
Dovekie
Razorbill
Atlantic Puffin

DOVES - CUCKOOS - OWLS - SWIFTS - HUMMINGBIRD

Rock Dove
Mourning Dove
Black-billed Cuckoo
Yellow-billed Cuckoo
Barn Owl
Eastern Screech-Owl
Great Horned Owl
Long-eared Owl
Short-eared Owl
Northern Saw-whet Owl
Common Nighthawk
Whip-poor-will
Chuck-will's-window
Chimney Swift
Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Belted Kingfisher

WOODPECKERS - FLYCATCHERS

Red-headed Woodpecker
Red-bellied Woodpecker
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
Downy Woodpecker
Hairy Woodpecker
Pileated Woodpecker
Northern Flicker
                                      IXE-9

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US 113 Planning Study
Common Name

Olive-sided Flycatcher
Eastern Wood-Pewee
Yellow-bellied Flycatcher
Acadian Flycatcher
Willow Flycatcher
Least Flycatcher
Eastern Phoebe
Great Crested Flycatcher
Western Kingbird
Eastern Kingbird

LARKS - SWALLOWS - JAYS - CROWS

Horned Lark
Purple Martin
Tree Swallow
Northern Rough-winged Swallow
Bank Swallow
Cliff Swallow
Barn Swallow
Blue Jay
American Crow
Fish Crow

TITMICE - NUTHATCHES - WRENS

Carolina Chickadee
Tufted Titmouse
Red-breasted Nuthatch
White-breasted Nuthatch
Brown-headed Nuthatch
Brown Creeper
Carolina Wren
House Wren
Winter Wren
Sedge Wren
Marsh Wren

KINGLETS - THRUSHES - THRASHERS

Golden-crowned Kinglet
Ruby-crowned Kinglet
                                     IXE-10

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US 113 Planning Studv
Common Name

Blue-gray Gnatcatcher
Eastern Bluebird
Veery
Gray-cheeked Thrush
Swainson's Thrush
Hermit Thrush
Wood Thrush
American Robin
Gray Catbird
Northern Mockingbird
Brown Thrasher

WAXWINGS - SHRIKES - STARLING

Water Pipit
Cedar Waxwing
Loggerhead Shrike
European Starling

VIREOS - WOOD WARBLER^

White-eyed Vireo
Solitary Vireo
Yellow-throated Vireo
Warbling Vireo
Philadelphia Vireo
Red-eyed Vireo
Blue-winged Warbler
Golden-winged Warbler
Tennessee Warbler
Orange-crowned Warbler
Nashville Warbler
Northern Parula
Yellow Warbler
Chestnut-sided Warbler
Magnolia Warbler
Cape May Warbler
Black-throated Blue Warbler
Yellow-rumped warbler
Black-throated Green Warbler
Blackbumian Warbler
Yellow-throated Warbler
                                       IXE-11

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 US 113 Planning Study
 Common Name

 Pine Warbler
 Prairie Warbler
 Palm Warbler
 Bay-breasted Warbler
 Blackpoll Warbler
 Cerulean Warbler
 Black-and-white Warbler
 American Redstart
 Prothonotary Warbler
 Worm-eating Warbler
 Swainson's Warbler
 Ovenbird
 Northern Waterthrush
 Louisiana Waterthrush
 Kentucky Warbler
 Connecticut Warbler
 Mourning Warbler
 Common Yellowthroat
 Hooded Warbler
 Wilson's Warbler
 Canada Warbler
 Yellow-breasted Chat

 TANAGERS - SPARROWS

 Summer Tanager
 Scarlet Tanager
 Northern Cardinal
 Rose-breasted Grosbeak
 Blue Grosbeak
 Indigo Bunting
 Dickcissel
 Rufous-sided Townee
American Tree Sparrow
Chipping Sparrow
 Clay-colored Sparrow
Field Sparrow
 Vesper Sparrow
Lark Sparrow
Savannah Sparrow
Grasshopper Sparrow
                                      IX E-12

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US 113 Planning Study
Common Name

Sharp-tailed Sparrow
Seaside Sparrow
Fox Sparrow
Song Sparrow
Lincoln's Sparrow
Swamp Sparrow
White-throated Sparrow
White-crowned Sparrow
Dark-eyed Junco
Lapland Longspur
Snow Bunting

BLACKBIRDS - FINCHES

Bobolink
Red-winged Blackbird
Eastern Meadowlark
Yellow-headed Blackbird
Rusty Blackbird
Boat-tailed Grackle
Common Grackle
Brown-headed Cowbird
Orchard Oriole
Northern Oriole
Purple Finch
House Finch
Red Crossbill
 Pine Siskin
 American Goldfinch
 Evening Grosbeak
 House Sparrow

 Sources:      National Geograhic Society.  1987.  Field Guide to the Birds of North America.
              Washington, DC: National Geograhic Society.

              Perterson, Roger Tory. 1980. A Field Guide to the Eastern Birds.  Peterson Field
              Guide Series. New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin Company.

              Robbins, Chandler and Eriek Blum.  1996. Atlas of the Breeding Birds of Maryland
              and the District of Columbia.  Pittsburgh, PA: Univ. Of Pittsburgh Press.
                                        IXE-13

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US 113 Planning Study
Appendix E-5: Mammals of Worcester County
Common Name
Masked Shrew
Pygmy Shrew
Short-tailed Shrew
Least Shrew
Eastern Mole
Star-nosed Mole
Little Brown Myotis
keen's Myotis
Silver-haired Bat
Eastern Pipstrelle
Big Brown Bat
Red-Bat
Hoary Bat
Evening Bat
Eastern Cottontail
Eastern Chipmunk
Woodchuck
Gray Squirrel
Delmarva Fox Squirrel
Southern Flying Squirrel
Marsh Rice Rat
White-footed Mouse
Meadow Vole
Pine Vole
Muskrat
Southern Bog Lemming
Nutria
Norway Rat
House Mouse
Meadow Jumping Mouse
Coyote
Red Fox
Raccoon
Long-tailed Weasel
Mink
River Otter
Sika Deer
White-tailed Deer
Scientific Name
Sorex cinereus fontalis
Microsorex hoyi winnemana
Blarina brevicauda kirtlandi
Cryptotis parva
Scalopus aquaticus aquations
Condylura cristata cristata
Myotis lucifugus lucifugus
M. keenii septentrionalis
Lasionycteris noctivagans
Pipistrellus subflavus subflavus
Eptesicus fucus fucus
Lasiurus borealis borealis
L. cinereus cinereus
Nycticeius humeralis humeralis
Sylvilagus floridanus mediums
Tamias striatus fisheri
Marmota momax momax
Sciurus carolinensis  pennsylvanicus
S. Niger cinereus
Glaucomys volans volans
Oryzomys palustris palustris
Peromyscus leucopus noveboracensis
Microtus pennsylvanicus nigrans
Pitymys pinetorum scalosoides
Ondatra zibethicus macrodon
Synaptomys cooperi  stonei
Myocastor coypus
Rattus norvegicus
Mus musculus
Zapus hudsonius americanus
Canis latrans
Vulpes vulpesfulva
Procyon  lotor lotor
Mustela frenata noveboracensis
M. Vison
Lutra canadensis lataxina
Cervus nippon
Odocoileus virginanus borealis
                                       IXE-14

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US 113 Planning Study
Sources:      Burt, William H. and Richard P. Grossenheider.   1980.  A Field Guide to the
             Mammals.  Peterson Field Guide Series. New York:  NY. Houghton Mifflin
             Company.

             Paradiso, John L. 1969. "Mammals of Maryland." North American Fauna, Number
             66. Washington: DC. US Fish and Wildlife Service.
                                       1X3-15

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            Appendix F
Memorandum of Agreement

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US 113 Planning Study
                                   APPENDIX F
                        MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT
Page F-2      Memorandum Of Agreement Among The Federal Highway Administration, And The
             Maryland State Historic Preservation Officer, And Submitted To The Advisory
             Council On Historic Preservation Pursuant To 365 CFR § 800.6(a) Regarding U.S.
             Route 113 From Snow Hill To The Delaware Line

Page F-7      US 113 Memorandum of Agreement Coordination Meeting
             Dated December 16, 1997

Page F-12     Federal Highway Administration letter to Advisory Council on Historic Preservation
             Dated December 19, 1997
                                       F-1

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                                MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT
                       AMONG THE FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION,
                AND THE MARYLAND STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER,
                                    AND SUBMITTED TO THE
                       ADVISORY COUNCIL ON HISTORIC PRESERVATION
                                 PURSUANT TO 36 CFR § 800.6(a)
             REGARDING U.S. ROUTE 113 FROM SNOW HILL TO THE DELAWARE LINE


WHEREAS the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) proposes to assist the Maryland State Highway
   Administration (SHA) with construction of U.S. Route 113 from Snow Hill to the Delaware Line; and,

WHEREAS  after detailed study of various alternates, the FHWA has selected for construction Alternate 3S (34'
   median) in the Southern Study Area and the Combination Alternate 3N/4N Modified (34' median) in the
   Northern Study Area; and,

WHEREAS, the FHWA has determined that the project wilt have an adverse effect upon St. Martin's Church (WO-
   23) a property listed in the National Register of Historic Places, and on which the Maryland Historical Trust
   holds an historic preservation easement; and the project may have an effect on archeological properties eligible for
   inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places; and has consulted with the Maryland State Historic
   Preservation Officer (MD SHPO) pursuant to 36 CFR 800, regulations implementing Section 106 of the National
   Historic Preservation Act (16 USC 470f); and,

 WHEREAS, the SHA and the St. Martin's Church Foundation, Inc. (Foundation) have participated in the
   consultation, and have been invited to concur in this Memorandum of Agreement (MO A);

 NOW THEREFORE, FHWA and the MD SHPO agree, upon acceptance by the Advisory Council on Historic
   Preservation (Council), that the undertaking shall be implemented in accordance with the following stipulations in
   order to take into account the effect of the undertaking on historic properties.

                                             Stipulations

 The FHWA will ensure that the following measures are carried out:

 I.   St. Martin's Church (WO-25)

        SHA shall work cooperatively with the MD SHPO and the Foundation to implement the mitigation measures
 for St. Martin's Church (Church) stipulated below.

        A  Access, Parking Lot, and Pathway: SHA shall provide new entry from US 113 to the Church via the
            planned access road on the west side of US 113.  SHA shall design and construct a parking area with a
            connecting accessible pathway to the Church in a location outside and/or within the church boundaries,
            mutually agreed to by MD SHPO, SHA, and the Foundation. SHA shall ensure that the design and
            location for the parking lot and pathway is developed in consultation with the MD SHPO and
            Foundation and is compatible with the historic and architectural qualities of the Church and its setting in
            terms of scale, massing, color and materials and that the design and specifications for the improvements
            are submitted to the MD SHPO and Foundation for approval.
                                           F-2

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       B.  Traffic Controls: SHA shall retain the traffic signal at comer of U.S. 113 and Racetrack Road (MD Route
           #598). SHA shall maintain the speed limit in vicinity of church at 55 m.p.h. within the vicinity of the ChurcJ

       C.  Historic Markers and Monuments: SHA shall provide historic markers for the Church on US 113 withir
           appropriate distances from die property. SHA shall also furnish a monument related to the Church's histonl
           and consult with the MD SHPO and the Foundation to determine the appropriate siting and content for that"
           monument.

       D.  Median Design and Landscaping:  SHA shall ensure that the design for the median barrier and landscapinl
           for US 113 along the Church property is compatible with the historic and architectural qualities of .the ChuiT
           and is sensitive to the Church's scenic viewshed. SHA shall submit the design to the MD S.HB0 aiid
           Foundation for review and comment.
                                                                                      1 .• ..i ^4'" ',. , -''  . '       _
       E.  Fence:  SHA shall construct a fence which is compatible with the historic character and setting of the Chur|
           to mark the eastern and southern boundary of the Church property, subject to the review and approval oft
           Maryland Historical Trust for easement purposes.  SHA shall submit the proposed fencing plan to the MD ]
           SHPO and the Foundation for review and approval.

       F.  Archeology: SHA shall coordinate with the MD SHPO to consider the effects of proposed Church mitigaj
           measures on archeological properties. If deemed necessary by the consultation, SHA shall prepare and
           implement a program for the identification, evaluation, and treatment of archeological properties within the
           area that will be directly impacted by the proposed measure.

       G. Maryland Historical Trust Easement Approval:  Any proposed changes or alterations within the currentl
           boundary of the Church property shall require the approval of the Director of the Maryland Historical Trusj
           (Trust), pursuant to the terms of the perpetual historic preservation easement the Trust holds on the proper
           The MD SHPO shall coordinate the review of any proposed mitigation measures on the easement property I
           with the Trust's Easement Committee review                                           f   *'" *     '
                                                                                              \' •%
                                                                                     '-•':'    s
II.  Identification, Evaluation, and Treatment of Archeological Resources

       A.  Identification:  In consultation with the MD SHPO, SHA shall  complete and report archeological
identification efforts for the selected alternates in those portions of the area of potential effect (APE) .subject to
ground disturbance for which surveys have not been completed (including those areas where access was denied
during initial survey efforts, proposed wetland mitigation sites, storm water management areas, etc.), in order to
identify archeological resources potentially eligible for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places. All
work shall be accomplished in accordance with the performance standards outlined in Stipulation V below.
                                                                                               '''  '      i
     B. Evaluation:  In consultation with the MD SHPO, SHA shall evaluate the National Register eligibility of |
recorded archeological sites that might be impacted by the selected alternates, in accordance with 36 CFR § 800/
and using the criteria outlined in Bulletin 15, Guidelines for Applying the National Register Criteria for Evaluat^
published by the National Park Service. Previously completed Phase I investigations indicate that ten potentially
significant archeological sites will be impacted by Alternate 3S: 18WO181, 18WO183, 18WO184, 18WO185,
18WO190, 18WO191, 18WO196, 18WO201, 18WO203,and 18WO204.  Two potentially significant archeolog
sites will be impacted by the Combination Alternate 3N/4N Modified: 18WO193, and 18WO212.  SHA shall
evaluate the National Register eligibility of these  12 previously identified archeological sites, along with any sites)
identified by additional survey efforts performed under Stipulation II.A above.  All work shall be accomplished:
accordance with the performance standards outlined in Stipulation V  below.
                                              F-3

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     C. Treatment: If archeological evaluation identifies properties eligible for inclusion in the National Register of
Historic Places, SHA shall develop a plan for their avoidance, protection, recovery, or destruction without recovery,
and public education/interpretation in consultation with the MD SHPO.  SHA shall submit the treatment plan to the
MD SHPO for a 30 day review period. Unless the MD SHPO objects within 30 days after receipt of the plan, SHA
shall ensure that it is implemented prior to and in coordination with project ground disturbing activities within or
immediately adjacent to the site area(s).

           Should data recovery investigations be warranted, the SHA shall ensure that a data recovery plan is
        developed in consultation with the MD SHPO, consistent with the performance standards outlined in
        Stipulation V  below. The plan shall specify, at a minimum:

               a)  the property, properties, or portions of properties where data recovery is to be carried out, and
                   any property that will be destroyed without data recovery;

               b)  research questions to be addressed through data recovery, with an explanation of their relevance
                   and importance; the research methods to be used, with an explanation of their relevance to the
                   research questions;  and, the methods to be used in analysis, data management, and data
                   dissemination, including a schedule;

               c)  proposed disposition of recovered materials and records;

               d)  proposed methods for involving the interested public in the data recovery, and for disseminating
                   the results of the work to the interested public; and, a proposed schedule for the submission of
                   progress reports to the MD SHPO.

           SHA and the MD SHPO will meet on-site to evaluate the success  of the fieldwork phase of any data
        recovery program, near the end of the fieldwork efforts. SHA shall submit a management summary to the
        MD SHPO documenting the completion of fieldwork for 15 day review. Upon receipt of the written
        concurrence from the MD SHPO, SHA may proceed with construction activities in the site areas
        concurrently with completion of the remaining laboratory, analyses, and reporting phases of the data
        recovery work.

     D. Reporting: SHA shall document the results of archeological survey, evaluation, and mitigation in
 archeological  reports responsive to contemporary professional standards, and in accordance with the performance
 standards outlined in Stipulation V below. SHA shall provide the MD SHPO  with an opportunity to provide review
 and comment  on all draft reports, and all comments shall be addressed by final reports. SHA shall ensure that all
 final archeological reports resulting from actions pursuant to this agreement will be provided to the MD SHPO,
 National Park Service, and  other repositories as appropriate.

 III. Additional Historic Properties to be Considered

        Prior to the selection of sites for wetland mitigation or other ancillary activities associated with construction
 of the project, SHA shall consult with the MD SHPO to assess the effect on historic properties. If indicated, SHA
 shall undertake a survey  adequate to identify and evaluate for National Register eligibility any historic properties
 which may be affected by these activities.  In consultation with the MD SHPO, SHA shall apply the National
 Register criteria to each potentially eligible property identified in the survey(s). For each historic property identified,
 SHA, in consultation with the MD SHPO, shall then apply the Criteria of Effect and Adverse Effect (36 CFR 800.9).

        If the effect is not adverse, SHA shall obtain the MD SHPO's concurrence, and the action may proceed as
 proposed. If the potential for an adverse effect to historic properties is found, SHA shall consult with the MD SHPO
 to seek ways to avoid or reduce the effects on historic properties by  relocating or modifying the proposed action. If
 the avoidance of adverse effects proves unfeasible or impractical, the SHA and the MD SHPO shall consult to
 develop and implement a treatment plan in accordance with 36 C.F.R. 800.5e.  All work shall be accomplished in
                                              F-4

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accordance with the performance standards outlined in Stipulation V  below.

IV. Unanticipated Discoveries of Archeological Resources

        In the event that previously unidentified archeological resources are discovered during grpund disturbing
activities within the APE. SHA shall halt construction work involving subsurface disturbance in the area of the
resource and in the surrounding area where further subsurface remains can reasonably be expected to occur.  SI
shall immediately notify the MD SHPO of the discovery.

        SHA and the MD SHPO, or an archeologist approved by them, shall immediately inspect the work site an]
determine the area and nature of the affected archeological resource.  Construction work may then continue in the
area outside die archeological resource as defined by SHA and the MD SHPO.

    Within three working days of the original notification of discovery, SHA, in conjunction with the MD SHPO.|
shall determine the National Register eligibility of the resource.

    If the resource is determined eligible for the National Register, SHA shall prepare a plan for its avoidance,
protection, recovery, of destruction without recovery. Such a plan shall be approved by the MD SHPO prior to
implementation.

    Work in the affected area shall not proceed until either:
        •    The development and implementation of appropriate data recovery dr other recommended mitigation
            measures, or
        •    The determination is made that the located remains are not eligible for inclusion on the National  Regi^

Any disputes over the evaluation or treatment of previously unidentified archeological resources will be resolved
using the process  provided for in Stipulation V, Section D of this Agreement.

V.  Administration

    A.  Professional Qualifications:  SHA shall ensure that all archeological work carried Out pursuant to this
agreement is conducted by or under the direct supervision of a person or persons meeting at a minimum the Secret]
of the Interior's Professional Qualifications Standards (48 FR 44738-9) for Archeologists. All architectural work
shall be carried out by or under the direct supervision of a person or persons meeting at a minimum the Secretary |
the Interior's Professional Qualification Standards (48 FR 44739) for Architectural History.

    B.  Standards and Guidelines:  SHA shall ensure that all archeological work carried out pursuant to this
agreement is done in accordance with the principles and standards contained in:
        •    Secretary of the Interior's Standards and Guidelines for Archeology and Historic Preservation (48
            44716-44742);
        •    Consulting About Archeology Under Section 106 (ACHP 1990);
        •    Standards and Guidelines for Archeological Investigations in Maryland (Shaffer and Cole  1994):
        •    Identification of Historic Properties:  A Decisionmaking Guide for Managers (Advisory Council on
            Historic Preservation and the National Park Service: Washington D.C. 1988);
        •    Guidelines for Completing the Maryland Inventory of Historic Properties Form (Maryland Historical]
            Trust 1991).

    C.  Curation: SHA shall  ensure that all materials and records (including all recovered artifacts, documents
maps, and photographs) generated by the project for which clear title can be obtained shall
                                            F-5

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be submitted to the MD SHPO for curation in accordance with the Memorandum of Understanding for
Curatorial Services between the Maryland State Highway Administration and the Maryland Historical
Trust (1997).                                                             *      ,v

     D.  Dispute Resolution: Should the MD SHPO object within 30 days to any documents submitted
for review or actions proposed pursuant to this agreement, the FHWA shall consult with the objecting party
to resolve the objection.  If the FHWA determines that the objection cannot be resolved, the FHWA shall
request the further comments of the Council pursuant to 36 CFR § 800.6(b).  Any Council comment
provided in response to such a request will be taken into account by the FHWA in accordance with 36 CFR
§ 800.6(c)(2) with reference only to the subject of the dispute; the FHWA's responsibility to carry out all
actions under this agreement that are not subjects of the dispute will remain unchanged.

        Execution of the of this Memorandum of Agreement by FHWA and the MD SHPO, its subsequent
acceptance by the Council and implementation of its terms, evidence that FHWA has afforded  the Council an
opportunity to comment on U.S. Route 113 from Snow Hill to the Delaware Line, Worcester County, Maryland,
and  its effects on historic properties, and that FHWA has taken into account the effects of the  undertaking on
historic properties.
 FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION
                                                                Date:
/ — Susan J. Binder, Division Administrator
 MARYLAND STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER
                                                                Date:
                                                                             ^7
   /J. Rodney Little, State Historic Preservation Officer
   L/
                                  ^MINISTRATION
By: •   ,  	,            	
       Parker F. Vffliarife; Administrator
                                                                Date:
   . . ..
 ST. MARTIN'S CHURCH FOUNDATION, INC.
        William E.
                                                                Date:
 Accepted for the ADVISORY COUNCIL ON HISTORIC PRESERVATION
 By:
                                                               Date:
    John M. Fowler, Executive Director
                                           F-6

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           Mary/and Department of Transportation
           State Highway Administration
MEMORANDUM
TO:
                                                    Parris N. Glendenl
                                                    Governor
                                                    David L. Winsteac
                                                    Secretary
                                                    Parker F. Williar
                                                    Administrator
FROM:



DATE:

SUBJECT:
Mr. Louis H. Ege, Jr.
Deputy Director
Office of Planning and
Preliminary Engineering

R. Suseela Rajan
Project Manager
Project Planning Division

December 16,1997

US 113 Memorandum of Agreement Coordination meeting
On December 4,1997 representatives from the Federal Highway Administration, State
Highway Administration, the Maryland Historical Trust, and the St. Martin's Church
Foundation meet to go over mitigation measures for the MOA. Those in attendance
were:

             Ms. Anne Bruder, Maryland Historical Trust
             Ms. Beth Cole, Maryland Historical Trust
             Mr. William E. Esham, III, St. Martin's Church Foundation
             Mr. Bruce Grey, State Highway Administration
             Ms. Mary Huie, Federal Highway Administration
             Ms. Catherine Maher, State Highway Administration
Phase I Archeology
The Phase I archeology studies for the wetland mitigation sites are underway. There
are twelve sites being investigated that required Phase II investigations.  Minor
revisions to the first draft of the MOA for archeology were made. Charlie Hall is going
to provide Beth Cole with additional text (see attached).

St. Martin's Church Property
William Esham is planning on approaching Perdue concerning a possible donation of
land from Perdue to the church in January. The church Foundation is looking for
donation of the area surrounding the church property. The area to the south could
potentially be used  as a parking lot (to be constructed by SHA) and the area to the
north is being sought after because this area may potentially contain additional burial
sites. The church wants to enlarge the buffer area surrounding the church.
                      My telephone number is
                       Maryland Relay Service for Impaired Hearing or Speech
                             1 -800-735-2258 Statewide Toll Free
                  Mailing Address:  P.O. Box 717 « Baltimore, MD 21203-0717
              Street Address: 707 North Calvert Street • Baltimore, Maryland 21202
                                                         F-7

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Charlie Hall offered to have his consultant archeological team look at the possible burial
sites behind the church and provide and assessment for the area. Catherine Maher will
investigate to find out whether a property owner contact letter was sent to the property
owner. Mr. Hall will provide a letter to Mr. Esham informing him of the results of these
investigations.

There is some concern as to whether the Perdue property has a legal access point and
how these proposed changes would have an effect on this access.  Mr. Esham will
include these concerns in his correspondence with Perdue.

MOA Stipulations
The Maryland Historical Trust is developing the MOA for the St. Martin's Church
property.  As part of the stipulations under the mitigation agreement MHT had listed a
number of possible stipulations that could be incorporated into the MOA. These
preliminary stipulations were used as a basis for discussion.

Stipulations that will be included in fh© MOA:
The design of the  mitigation including the parking lot, path, and handicapped access
will be coordinated with SHA's Landscape Architecture Division. The design and the
materials selected will be reviewed by MHT and the Church's Foundation.

 Construction of a parking area for the church
 Plans for a parking lot for the church were shown at the meeting.  One plan showed a
 parking lot within the existing n'ght-of-way along the eastern side of the service road.
This parking location would not be feasible since Mr. Esham thought that this parking
 area was to far from the church. The other potential parking area is located to the
• south of the church property on Perdue property. The plans distributed at the meeting
 showed room for 22 spaces within this area. Mr. Esham indicated that the church was
 looking for approximately 50 spaces and asked that the parking lot be located within the
 church property if Perdue is unwilling to donate this land to the church.  MHT stated that
 the location of the parking lot within church property would be acceptable.  Further,
 Mary  Huie (FHWA) stated that the construction of the parking lot on the property would
 not be a Section 4(f) impact since this is bling implemented as part of mitigation and
 not as part of a transportation improvement.' Mr. Esham and MHT expressed that they
 were  not interested in a asphalt parking lot but that a more suitable material such as
 grasscrete or gravel would be more appropriate.  Any alteration to the church property
 will require Easement Committee approval by MHT.

 Construction of a path leading to the church
 A path to the church will also be provided as part of the mitigation in the MOA. This
 path would be constructed of a similar material as the parking lot.  Again., this would
 not be a Section 4(f) impact since this is being implemented as part of mitigation and
 not as part of a transportation improvement.

 Median treatments in front of the church
 Guardrail is to be used in the median throughout the project for safety reasons.  The
 guardrail would be terminated  prior to the US 113/MD 589 intersection and an impact
                                   F-8

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attenuator would be needed at the termination point. Because of the length of the left
turn lanes at MD 589, the guardrail may end far enough down the road so as to not
impact to the viewshed of the church. A more detailed analysis of the guardrail will be
conducted to determine the most plausible design with regards to the impacts to the
church. Impacts to the viewshed could also be lessened with the use of plantings.
Designs for the median treatments in front of the church property will be reviewed by
MHT. Potential guardrail treatments could include timber and this possibility will be
further investigated by SHA.

Roadway Grading
There will be minimal or no changes to the grading of the roadway in the area of the
church property.

Fence in front of church
The Church Foundation requested a split-rail  type fence as part of the mitigation plan
for the church. SHA agreed to provide a fence inside the eastern property line of the
church.

Provide handicapped access
The church will develop a portable ramp for handicapped access.  A permanent fixture
such as a ramp or chairlift would not be necessary.

Retention of the traffic signal at Racetrack Road
The traffic signal at MD 589 will be retained as part of the future improvements.

Historical Signs
There will be signs placed along the roadway to mark the St. Martin's Church as a
historic site in both travel directions along US 113. In addition, a historical monument
will be created and placed at an appropriate location to be decided based upon
coordination with MHT and the Foundation.

Landscaping Plan Review
A landscaping plan in the area of the church  will be developed by SHA and submitted
for review by MHT and the Church Foundation.
The following stipulations were proposed for inclusion in the WIOA but will not be
included in the MOA:

Reduction of the speed limit in the vicinity of the church
MHT suggested lowering the speed limit in front of the church. The speed limit at St.
Martin's Church is currently 50 mph.  The signal at Racetrack Road will be maintained
thus providing for a somewhat slower pace for vehicles immediately in front of the
church. However, SHA cannot agree to maintain slower speeds through the area as
this will be incongruent with speeds throughout the rest of the corridor. The roadway will
be designed for 60 mph. Drivers travel at a speed that is comfortable for the roadway
conditions and speed limits are posted at the 80th percentile speed at which the drivers
                                  F-9

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would travel for this roadway. Posting the limits below this speed will cause additional
safety hazards since some drivers will obey the posted speed while others will drive at a
higher speed that is more appropriate for the roadway. A difference in speed will then
result in a safety problem.  The posted speed limit will be 50-55 mph which would
conform to the posted speeds to the north and south of the area and is the typical
speed for a four-lane principal arterial.

Reduction of the median from 34 feet to 20 feet
The median was reduced in some areas to limit the impacts to wetlands while
maintaining a 34 foot median at all intersections. A reduced median width was
considered only if the wetland was located away from an  intersection.  Since the church
is located near the MD 589 intersection, a reduced median was not considered.
Additionally, the room in the median may be necessary for a double left-turn bay. The
left turn movement from southbound US 113 to MD 589 is a very heavy movement and
the need for a double left at this intersection will be investigated in design.  Even if a
double left is not necessary at this time, it is prudent to leave this additional space for
any future improvement since intersection improvements may be necessary as traffic
volumes increase in the future.

Acquisition of property across the street from the church  as a conservation/scenic
 easement to protect the rural setting and viewshed from the church
 Mr. Esham stated that the owner of this property was a member of the church
 Foundation and felt that asking for donation of the property would not be appropriate
 since he has donated much to the Foundation already. The back of the church is
 currently located on a hill and over the roadway. A portion of the road is excluded from
 the viewshed of the church because of this topography.
                  V

 Concerns about Noise and Vibration impacts to the Church
 Traffic volumes on US 113 are expected to increase over time regardless of the number
 of lanes provided. A two-lane highway would still operate below the roadway's capacity
 until the year 2020.  The dualization is therefore not a capacity improvement and the
 intention of the widening is not to add capacity. The only function of the selected
 alternative will be to address the safety issues and the number of fatalities along the
 roadway. The roadway widening will occur on the east side of the roadway, away from
 the church.  Therefore, approximately only half of the projected ADT will use the
 existing paved section of roadway as this portion of the proposed cross-section will be
 used for the southbound lanes.  The additional northbound traffic will actually be moved
 further from the church.  Hence, since the road will  not be moved any closer to the
 church and the projected ADT is the same for both  the build and no-build, there will be
 no net increase in traffic loads, noise, and vibrations as  a result of these improvements.

 Cumulative Effects
 MHT mentioned that the wording used in the cumulative effects section with regards to
 historic resources was inappropriate. A cumulative effects analysis of historic
 structures should not be conducted on a county-wide basis but that an analysis of the
 northeastern portion of the county would be sufficient.
                                    F-10

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Development of the MOA
The MOA will be drafted by MHT and circulated. Including a draft MOA in the FE1S will
satisfy MHT's requirements.
These minutes are based on the interpretation of the writer. If you have any additional
questions or comments please call Mrs. Sue Rajan, Project Manager at (410) 545-8514
or Ms. Catherine Maher, Project Engineer at (410) 545-8544.
                             by:
                                   Ms. Catherine Maher
                                   Project Engineer
                                   Project Planning Division
Attachment
cc:   Attendees
      Lorraine Straw
      John Zanetti
      David Wallace
      Joseph Kresslein
      Cynthia Simpson
      Rob Pearce
      Bill Kuhl
      Jim Wynn
      Lou Ege
(w/attachment)
(w/attachment)
(w/attachment)
(w/attachment)
(w/attachment)
(w/attachment)
(w/attachment)
(w/attachment)
(w/attachment)
(w/attachment)
                                 F-ll

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 U.S. Department
 of Transportation
 Federal Highway
 Administration
         Region 3  •
         Maryland Division
December 19,199% il
The Rotunda
Suite 220
711 West 40ih Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21211-2187
                                                                     IN REPLY REFER TO:
                                               Project No. WO720B11
                                               US 113 Plaining Study: From
                                               Snow Hill, MD to Delaware State Line
                                               Worcester County, MD

Mr. Donald L. Klima
Director, Planning and Project Review
Advisory Council on Historic Preservation   •                                    .
1100 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
Washington D.C. 20004

Attention: Ms. Mary Ann Naber
\
Dear Mr. Klima:

The Federal Highway Administration is proposing to upgrade the remaining two-lane sections of
US 113 within Maryland, thereby improving safety and traffic operations along this 23.8 mile
transportation link on the Delmarva peninsula. (Enclosure 1)  The Maryland State Historic
Preservation Officer (SHPO), in accordance with 36 CFR 800.5, has determined that the
referenced undertaking will have an adverse effect on significant cultural resources.  Therefore, in
accordance  with 36 CFR 800.8 (b), we wish to notify you that the St. Martin's Church is eligible
for the National Register of Historic Places and invite the Advisory Council to participate in the
Section 106 consultation process. A draft Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) is enclosed for
your review and comment  (Enclosure 2)

St. Martin's Church, entered on the National Register on April 13,  1977, is situated on the west
side of US 113 at the intersection with Race Track Road (MD 589), south of the community
Showell. (Enclosure 3) It is also a Maryland Historical Trust (MHT) easement property.  The
church is significant-as one of the few mid-18th century structures in Maryland. It is
architecturally significant under Criterion C for its fine construction features and conveys a strong
association with the early history of Worcester County.  The present brick building was
constructed in 1759 to replace an earlier Anglican structure. The church is set back from the US
113/MD 589 intersection and is buffered from US 113 by a row of coniferous  trees.

The proposed alignment funs from southwest of MD  589 and crosses the existing roadway
approximately 1800 feet south of the current intersection with MD 589. The alignment runs just
east of the existing US 113  roadway. Beginning about 1200 feet south of MD 589 the proposed
alignment transitions closer to the existing roadway until approximately 300 feet south of MD 589
where the proposed roadway would utilize the existing US 113 roadway as part of the proposed

                                         - more -
                                          F-l-2

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closer to the church than the existing roadway.






 along the roadway and there is no room for acceleration.
 the roadway will increase traffic loads and noise which would cause a change in the historic
 setting.





  concern.
  As mitigation for impacts to the church, Mr. Esham suggested that a


  donated to the church.
                                          - more -
                                           F-13

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We welcome your review and comments and request your review of our determination within 30
days of receipt of this letter. If you require additional information or clarification, please contact
Ms. Mary Huie at (410)-962-4342, ext. 148. Thank you for your continued assistance.

                                        Sincerely yours,

                                           GEORGE K. FR1CK, JR.
Enclosures (Photographs)
                                        Susan Binder
                                        Division Administrator
cc:    Mr. Joe Kresslein, SHA
       Ms. Cathy Maher, SHA
       Ms. Sue Rajan, SHA
       Ms. Lorraine Strow, SHA

Mhuie:jeh 12/19/97 s:\mhuie\dist_l\usll3\achp.det
                                       F-14

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Appendix G
      Index

-------
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                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
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                                                                                                                                            n    in nil  in    nil iiiiiii n  i    n mini

                                                                                                                                           11   ini  in ini    in i mil«i  n        n i
     111	illllll     III''I •        ill	Ill'iilili  Iiiii I'll	Ill   ill  I	NT	Ill	I	Ill	Ill 111 in  ^IHliI	lilJUillni'  II	I'lli       	I1 111 IIIIIII	II	Ill	i HI n"    I'  II  i
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                                                             n mill n  iiiiiiiiii111  in iiiiin 11111
           iiiiniHi"'!^'!!'!!*! "iiiiiiiiiiiiiK M:.«i • '"''nun lire, m»i^	I'l'iiiinii• i" iiLi, ,;;'.ijiiii;;!ii
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                 ''1
                                      urn ..... ''i" tfir-TS  IB^^^                                ;!: ,n^^^^
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                                          :'ii:K	IIIIH                   	iiiii	mi	IK	itiiiiK^^^^^^^^^^^^^                       	              	i.	'	fiiai'i	I:
                                                                                                                                                         ;||ji  ;,ri, ,,,|f  M. .^ij-jjimijij

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                                                                                                                                                       EL L ',,,i,i,i'.'!	,:;',  , I,'1! .  ',!£,	!•  •'•L^'.IB • 'IIIIIIIII
                                                                                                                                                                                                                i ,'id1 '  » f  * " iliiU'lVllillii;,1 •<  illlll
                                                                 B'nilii./illllllR	ITIllillll'TliIIIIIIIIIILinlllllllllllllillllllilliii'iillrJIIilIiiillIf                  Ii	
                        	,	,	,	^	,	j(i	t	,^                                                                                          	p^	;i;;;/!,;'.il	£''  ^fl'f ^•.JlSsf.'Sii
              ,: i:3';' iiw^                                      	i'liB mm, ii IJH                                    iiir!"!!; ifi-iliiiiiriiisK I'	i •'ftiS'in;*' .I'"?" .i!* i;i"'*:: iiii'., -,   ' x]'	v> :<3  :' •: «!>.	'ii:^iB      I
                       ut^i^^in^^^^^^^               IK .Mi! ........ <: ..... iiiiiu^^                                                      >•• ........... i ,•' :' ' iirj' ii-iSii'iiK: 'nil!" :>:,"» >>:ti>ji-l
^^^^                          ..... iW^^^^^^^^^^^^^^      ....... M:m, ...... 19^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^                                     ...... 'A'
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ............ .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               :i' .....          I

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 US 113 Planning Study
 Accidents
 ADT (Average Daily Traffic)
 Air
 Alternatives
 Aquatic Habitat


 Aquifer

 Archeology


 Avoidance Alternatives

 Business displacements

 Carbon Monoxide

 Churches



Coastal Bay Area


Community Facilities
    APPENDIX G

        INDEX

 S-2-4, S-9, Table S-l, S-18-20, S-23,1-1,1-2,1-6-12,
 Tables 1-2 & 1-3, H-4, H-10,11-11,11-16,11-19, IV-5-IV-8
 Table IV-1, IV-16, IV-156, Appendix D

 S-2, S-3,1-3,1-4, Table 1-1,1-6, IV-3, Figure IV-1, IV-47-
 IV-49

 S-14,111-69,111-70, Figure 111-13, IV-13, IV-16, IV-45,
 IV-92-IV-94, IV-126, IV-128, IV-129, IV-134, IV-155

 S-l,  S-4-9, Table  S-l, S-l8-22,1-4,1-11,1-12, II-2-10, II-
 12-17, H-19-25, H-27-39, H-41-50, HI-1, III-6,111-20,111-23,
 IH-37, HI-38, ffl-49, m-55, HI-62, IH-70, HI-71, IV-2-IV-9
 IV-ll-IV-19, IV-21-IV-39,  IV-42-IV-45, IV-49, IV-50,
 IV-53-IV-71, IV-77, IV-78, IV-81, IV-84, IV-89-IV-93
 IV-99-IV-111,  IV-124, IV-125, IV-127-1V-129, IV-131
 IV-134, IV-151, IV-155, Appendix A

 S-15, m-34, m-36, ffl-67, HI-68, IV-50, IV-51, IV-62, IV-79
 IV-93, IV-144

 IV-45, IV-46

 S-7, S-8, S-13, H-2, m-20, m-22, m-23, m-64, IV-36, IV-38
 IV-39, IV-42, IV-77

 H-7,11-17,11-22, H-25-27, H-29, H-44, IV-63, IV-64, IV-77

 S-7, S-8, Table  S-l, S-21, H-7, H-26, IV-19, Table IV-3

 111-69, IV-13, IV-93, IV-134

 n-7, n-n, n-2i, n-26, n-42, m-7-9, m-2i, m-22,10-72-74
 IV-12-IV-14, IV-18, IV-24,  IV-31-IV-33, Appendix A,
 Appendix F

 IH-7, m-13, m-17, figure m-10, IV-16, IV-17, IV-25-IV-28,
 IV-150, IV-151

m-7, m-8, Figure IH-2, III-l  1, ffl-13, IV-13, IV-15, IV-17
IV-19, IV-25, Appendix A
                                        IXG-1

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US 113 Planning Study
Conclusions

Construction Impacts
CRASH

Cultural Resources


Culverts - Types and Location


Cumulative Impacts/Effects

Design Criteria

Design Speed



Design Year (2020)



Employment

Environmental Justice

Erosion and Sediment Control


Farmland
Fatalities
Fire companies
S-18
H-10, IV-15-IV-17, IV-20, IV-26, IV-30, IV-34, IV-35, IV-44,
IV-45, IV-50, IV-56, IV-58, IV-62, IV-82, IV-83, IV-91,
IV-93, IV-98, IV-107-1V-124, IV-128-1V-130, IV-149,
IV-155, IV-156

S-3,1-2, Ml, 1-12, II-3, Section V.D

S-4, S-9, S-18,111-20, Figure III-6, IV-30, IV-41, IV-42,
IV-133-IV-135

S-21, m-39, m-41, m-56, IV-50, Table IV-9, IV-55, IV-56,
IV-58, IV-63, IV-77, IV-79, IV-92, IV-93

S-9, S-17, IV-80, IV-98, IV-113-IV-123, IV-132-155

S-4, S-5, IV-5

S-5, S-6, S-10, S-22, S-23, II-6, II-8, II-9,11-18,11-20-22,
11-25, H-27,11-29, n-31, H-33, H-35, H-37, H-41, n-44, II-46,
11-50, IV-7, IV-14, IV-32, IV-68, IV-99

S-2, S-3, S-18,1-4-6,11-11, IIM, m-17,111-70, IV-3-IV-5,
IV-8, IV-13, IV-49, IV-97, IV-98, IV-100, IV-113-IV-123,
IV-128, IV-135,  IV-145

S-16, III-2, III-3, III-ll, 111-12, IV-19, IV-20

HI-60, IV-12, IV-13

S-9, m-30, m-63, IV-45, IV-46, IV-56, IV-58, IV-82, IV-83,
IV-93, IV-129, IV-134, IV-146

S-9, II-7,111-12,  m-14,111-21,111-22,111-27,111-28,
Figure III-9,111-30,111-37-39,111-49,111-56,111-59,111-66,
111-67,111-76,111-79, IV-18, IV-23, IV-25, IV-27, IV-29,
IV-43, IV-44, Table IV-7, IV-85, IV-133, IV-139-IV-141, IV-
146, IV-149, Appendix B

S-2-4, S-9, S-18,1-1,1-2,1-6-11, Table 1-3, Figure 1-1, II-1 1,
IV-5, IV-8, Appendix D

11-26, III-9,111-10, IV-14, IV-15,  Appendix A
                                        IXG-2

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  US 113 Planning Study
  Fish
 Floodplain
 Forest Interior Dwelling Species

 Geology

 Groundwater


 Hale Farm/Mariner Farm


 Historic Resources
 Horizontal Alignment


 Indirect Impacts

 Lakes

 Land Use
Land Use - existing


Land Use - future

Lane Widths
  S-15, S-23,I-l, II-3,111-34-36,111-38,111-50,111-51 111-54
  m-62-65, HI-68,111-69, IV-46, IV-48, IV-50, IV-51 IV-55
  IV-56, IV-81, TV-83, IV-85, IV-93, IV-130, IV-131, IV-144*
  IV-145

  S-7, S-8, Table S-l, S-12, S-19, S-21, II-2,111-36-38,
  Figure III-l 1,111-41-47,111-49-51,111-54,111-56-61
  Table IV-10, ffl-66, IV-55-IV-58, IV-85, IV-86, IV-131  IV-
  133, IV-147, IV-152-IV-154, Appendix A

  111-67, IV-91, IV-142

  111-24-26, Figure III-7,111-33,111-34, IV-44-IV-46, IV-134

  S-24, m-39-42, m-45-54, ffl-62, ffl-63, m-65, IV-45, IV-46
  IV-83, IV-85-IV-87, IV-147   .

  ffl-21, Figure ffl-6, ffl-22, IV-31, IV-33, IV-34, Appendix A
  (Figure 9)                                     *

  S-6, S-7, S-13,1-11, H-2, n-3, II-7,11-20, Figure III-6,11-26
 H-39, III-8, HI-13,111-20-23,111-36,111-70,111-71,111-74
 111-78, IV-30-IV-32, IV-34-IV-38, IV-41, IV-42, IV-98
 IV-99, IV-109, IV-111, IV-113-IV-124, Appendix A

 S-2,1-2, H-21, E-22, H-25-27, H-31-33, H-35-37, H-42, E-43
 n-47, n-49

 HI-l, IV-12, IV-19, IV-26, IV-29, IV-43, IV-44

 III-35,m-63

 S-20, H-2,111-13, Figure HI-3,111-14, IV-5, IV-9, IV-12,
TV-17, IV-22, IV-23, IV-25-IV-29, IV-47, IV-84-IV-86
 IV-97, IV-132-IV-137, IV-139, IV-141, IV-142, IV-144,
 IV-145, IV-147, IV-152-IV-154

 S-6, S-12, III-l, 111-13-16, Figure III-3, Figure IH-5, ffl-27,
 111-28,111-66,111-70,111-76,111-77, IV-138

 S-12, ffl-17, Figure Ef-5, m-19, IV-25, IV-27, IV-28, IV-136

 S-2, S-5,1-3, n-6,  H-16-18,11-21,11-25,11-31,11-41, Figures
n-3,-4,-6,-7,-8,-10,-11, IVr4, IV-32
                                        IXG-3

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US 113 Planning Study
Lemuel Showell House
Level of Service (LOS)
(Traffic)

Noise Analysis
Parkland


Permits


Pocomoke River



Police Services

Pollutants


Ponds

Population



Preferred Alternative
 Prime Farmland Soils

 Property Taxes
11-26, in-21, Figure IH-6, HI-22, IV-31, IV-34-IV-36, IV-42,
Appendix A (Figure 9)

S-2, S-3, S-18,1-4,1-5, IV-3, IV-4, Figure IV-1, IV-14;
IV-100

S-9, Table S-l, S-14,111-70-75, Figure 111-13, IV-13, IV-17,
IV-33, IV-34, IV-36, IV-38, IV-39, IV-62, IV-97-IV-113,
IV-128, IV-129, IV-155

S-13, Figure m-2,111-10, III-l 1,111-36,111-72,111-79, IV-2,
IV-15, IV-98

S-l, S-9, S-12-15, III-l, III-3,111-15, IV-17, IV-25, IV-28,
IV-29, IV-78, IV-136, IV-137, IV-146, IV-154

II-l, III-l 1,111-15,111-25,111-33-36, Figure 111-10,111-38,
111-68, IV-50,  IV-56, IV-135, IV-142, IV-144-IV-146, IV-
149-IV-151, IV-154

III-9, Sections VC and VD

S-9, IV-46, IV-48, IV-49, Table IV-8, IV-55, IV-78, IV-91,
IV-92, IV-129, IV-143, IV-144, IV-146, IV-147

HI-33-35, HI-63, m-68, IH-79, IV-46, IV-48, IV-49, IV-148

s-15,1-1, n-i, in-i-3, m-5-8, m-is, m-n, m-is, m-34,
111-69, IV-ll-IV-13, IV-17, IV-22, IV-25, IV-27, IV-29,
IV-46, IV-135

S-l, Figure S-2, S-9, Table S-l, S-18-24,1-11, H-8,H-20,
11-24,11-39-50, Figure II-9, IV-1, IV-2, IV-5-IV-9, IV-11-
IV-19, IV-21-IV-40, IV-42-IV-46, IV-49, IV-50, IV-53,
IV-55-IV-61, IV-63, IV-71, IV-72.IV-74-IV-77, IV-84, IV-86,
IV-87, IV-89-IV-96, IV-100-IV-111, IV-124, IV-125,
IV-127-IV-129, IV-131, IV-139, IV-141, IV-143, IV-147,
IV-151, IV-152, IV-154, IV-155, Appendix A

111-28-30, Figure III-9, IV-43, IV-44, Appendix B

S-16,111-13, IV-23, IV-34, IV-156
                                         IXG-4

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 US 113 Planning Study
Vic's Country Store
Wetland Functions
Wetland Delineation
Wetland Impacts
Wetland Mitigation


Wild and Scenic Rivers

Wildlife



Wildlife Habitat


Worcester County
Zoning
 111-21,111-22,111-74,111-79, IV-21, IV-31, IV-37, IV-38,
 IV-42, IV-109, IV-126, IV-127, Appendix A (Figure 9)

 m-39, m-41-54, Figure HI-12, IH-62-65, Table HI-18, IV-58,
 IV-62, IV-77, IV-85-IV-87, IV-152

 II-2,111-37, IV-33, Appendix A

 S-l, S-6, S-7-9, Table S-l, S-12, S-21, S-22, S-24, II-7,11-39,
 II-44, IV-1, IV-31, IV-59-IV-62, Tables IV-10, -11, -12,
 -12A, IV-63-IV-77, IV-82, IV-84, IV-87, IV-89, IV-129,
 IV-130, IV-135, IV-149-IV-152

 S-24,11-19, IV-39, IV-44, IV-79, IV-84, Figure IV-2,
 IV-86-IV-89, IV-152

 S-l3,111-36, IV-56

 S-13, S-15,1-1, II-3,111-38,111-45,111-46, ffl-64-67,111-69,
 IV-81, IV-89, IV-91, IV-92, IV-133, IV-134, IV-140-IV-142,
 IV-147

 m-30, m-39-54,111-62,111-63,111-67, IV-62, IV-81, IV-85,
 IV-86, IV-91, IV-92, IV-98, IV-133, IV-134, IV-141

 S-2, S-23,1-1,1-2,1-4,1-12,1-13, II-l, II-2, H-40, HI-1-19,
 111-22,111-24-28, III-30,111-31,111-33, ffl-36, EI-38, HI-48,
IH-68, m-69, m-79, IV-2, IV-3, IV-12, IV-14-IV-18, IV-23,
IV-25-IV-29, IV-33, IV-43, IV-132-IV-148, IV-152, IV-154,
IV-155

S-16, H-2, m-7, ffl-13-15, Figure III-4,111-17, IV-26-IV-29,
IV-137, IV-138, IV-140, IV-154, IV-155
                                       IXG-7

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US 113 Planning Study
Vic's Country Store
Wetland Functions
Wetland Delineation
Wetland Impacts
Wetland Mitigation
Wild and Scenic Rivers
Wildlife
Wildlife Habitat
Worcester County
Zoning
 ffl-21, HI-22,111-74,111-79, IV-21, IV-31, IV-37, IV-38,
 IV-42, IV-109, IV-126, IV-127, Appendix A (Figure 9)

 in-39, m-41-54, Figure IE-12, m-62-65, Table HI-18, IV-58,
 IV-62, IV-77, IV-85-IV-87, IV-152

 II-2,111-37, IV-33, Appendix A

 S-l, S-6, S-7-9, Table S-l, S-12, S-21, S-22, S-24, II-7,11-39,
 H-44, IV-1, IV-31, IV-59-IV-62, Tables IV-10, -11, -12,
 -12A, IV-63-IV-77, IV-82, IV-84, IV-87, IV-89, IV-129,
 IV-130, IV-135, IV-149-IV-152

 S-24,11-19, IV-39, IV-44, IV-79, IV-84, Figure IV-2,
 IV-86-IV-89, IV-152

 S-l3,111-36, IV-56

 S-l3, S-l5,1-1, II-3,111-38, IE-45,111-46,111-64-67,111-69,
 IV-81, IV-89, IV-91, IV-92, IV-133, IV-134, IV-140-IV-142,
 IV-147

 m-30, m-39-54,111-62,111-63,111-67, IV-62, IV-81, IV-85,
 IV-86, IV-91, IV-92, IV-98, IV-133, IV-134, IV-141

 S-2, S-23,1-1,1-2,1-4,1-12,1-13, II-l, II-2, H-40, IH-1-19,
 111-22,111-24-28,111-30,111-31,111-33,111-36, IH-38, HI-48,
 m-68, m-69, m-79, IV-2, IV-3, IV-12, IV-14-IV-18, IV-23,
 IV-25-IV-29, IV-33, IV-43, IV-132-IV-148, IV-152, IV-154,
IV-155

S-16, H-2, m-7, m-13-15, Figure III-4,111-17, IV-26-IV-29,
IV-137, IV-138, IV-140, IV-154, IV-155
                                       IXG-7

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