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?xEPA
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United States
Environmental Protection
Agency
Solid Waste and
Emergency Response
(5305)
EPA530-R-95-005C
PB95-188157
March 1995
National Analysis
The Preliminary Biennial
RCRA Hazardous Waste
Report (Based on 1993 Data)
Reeycted/ReeyetaWe
Printed on paper that contains at least 20 percent
postconsumer fiber.
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15
c-
National Analysis
The Preliminary Biennial
RCRA Hazardous Waste
Report
(Based on 1993 Data)
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EPA Headquarters Library
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Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Contents
CONTENTS
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ES-1
1.0 WASTE GENERATION 1-1
Exhibit 1.1 Number and Percentage of RCRA Hazardous Waste Generators
and Total RCRA Hazardous Waste Quantity Generated, by EPA
Region, 1993 1-2
Exhibit 1.2 Number and Percentage of RCRA Hazardous Waste Generators
and Total RCRA Hazardous Waste Quantity Generated in Each
EPA Region, by Highest Quantity Generated, 1993 1-2
Exhibit 1.3 Number and Percentage of RCRA Hazardous Waste Generators
and Total RCRA Hazardous Waste Quantity Generated in Each
EPA Region, by Highest Number of Generators, 1993 1-3
Exhibit 1.4 Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Generated, and Number of
Hazardous Waste Generators, by State, 1993 1-5
Exhibit 1.5 Rank Ordering of States Based on Quantity of RCRA
Hazardous Waste Generated, and Number of Hazardous Waste
Generators, 1993 1-6
Exhibit 1.6 Rank Ordering of States Based on Number of Hazardous Waste
Generators, and Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste
Generated, 1993 1-7
Exhibit 1.7 Fifty Largest RCRA Hazardous Waste Generators in the U.S.,
1993 1-8
Exhibit 1.8 Most Large Quantity Generators Generate Between 1.1 and
113.2 Tons of Waste, 1993 1-10
Exhibit 1.9 Percentages of National Generation Total that were
Characteristic, Listed, or Both Characteristic and Listed Waste,
1993 1-14
Exhibit 1.10 Tons of Generated Waste that were Only Characteristic Waste,
Only Listed Waste, or Both Characteristic and Listed Waste,
1993 1-14
Exhibit 1.11 Tons of Generated Wastes with Multiple Characteristics, that
were Multiply Listed, or Both. 1993 1-15
2.0 WASTE MANAGEMENT 2-1
Exhibit 2.1 Number and Percentage of RCRA TSD Facilities and RCRA
Hazardous Waste Quantity Managed, by EPA Region, 1993 .... 2-2
Exhibit 2.2 Number and Percentage of RCRA TSO Facilities and RCRA
Hazardous Waste Quantity Managed, by Management
Quantity, 1993 2-2
Exhibit 2.3 Number and Percentage of RCRA TSD Facilities and RCRA
Hazardous Waste Quantity Managed in Each EPA Region, by
Highest Number of TSD Facilities, 1993 2-3
Exhibit 2.4 Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Managed and Number of
RCRA TSD Facilities, by State, 1993 . 2-5
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Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 2.5 Rank Ordering of States Based on Quantity of RCRA
Hazardous Waste Managed, and Number of RCRA TSD
Facilities, 1993 2-6
Exhibit 2.6 Rank Ordering of States Based on Number of RCRA TSD
Facilities, and Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Managed,
1993 2-7
Exhibit 2.7 Fifty Largest RCRA Hazardous Waste Managers in the U.S.,
1993 2-8
Exhibit 2.8 Quantity and Percentage of RCRA Hazardous Wastewater and
Non-Wastewater Management. 1993 2-9
Exhibit 2.9 Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Managed, by Management
Method, 1993 2-10
Exhibit 2.10 Management Method, by Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste
Managed, 1993 2-11
Exhibit 2.11 Management Method and Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste
Managed, by Number of Facilities. 1993 2-12
Exhibit 2.12 Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Managed, by Management
Method, Limited to Waste Received from Off Site, 1993 2-14
Exhibit 2.13 Management Method, by Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste
Managed, Limited to Waste Received from Off Site, 1993 .... 2-15
Exhibit 2.14 Management Method and Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste
Managed, by Number of Facilities, Limited to Waste Received
from Off Site, 1993 2-16
3.0 SHIPMENTS AND RECEIPTS 3-1
Exhibit 3.1 Number and Percentage of Hazardous Waste Shippers and
Total RCRA Hazardous Waste Quantity Shipped, by EPA
Region, 1993 3-2
Exhibit 3.2 Number and Percentage of Hazardous Waste Shippers and
Total Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Shipped in Each
Region, by the Total Quantity of Waste Shipped, 1993 3-2
Exhibit 3.3 Number and Percentage of Hazardous Waste Shippers and
Total Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Shipped in Each
Region, by Highest Number of Shippers, 1993 3-3
Exhibit 3.4 Number and Percentage of Hazardous Waste Receivers and
Total Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Received, by EPA
Region, 1993 , 3-3
Exhibit 3.5 Number and Percentage of Hazardous Waste Receivers and
Total Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Received in Each
Region, by the Total Quantity of Waste Received, 1993 ...... 3-4
Exhibit 3.6 Number and Percentage of Hazardous Waste Receivers and
Total Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Received in Each
Region, by the Number of Receiving Facilities, 1993 : . . 3-4
Exhibit 3.7 Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Shipped, and Number of
Hazardous Waste Shippers, by State, 1993 3-6
Exhibit 3.8 Rank Ordering of States Based on Quantity of RCRA
Hazardous Waste Shipped, and Number of Hazardous Waste
Shippers, 1993 3-7
Exhibit 3.9 Rank Ordering of States Based on Number of Hazardous Waste
Shippers, and Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Shipped,
1993 3-8
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Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Contents
Exhibit 3.10 Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Received and Number of
Receivers, by State, 1993 3-10
Exhibit 3.11 Rank Ordering of States Based on Quantity of RCRA
Hazardous Waste Received and Number of Receivers, 1993 . . 3-11
Exhibit 3.12 Rank Ordering of States Based on Number of Receiving
Facilities, and Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Received,
1993 3-12
Exhibit 3.13 Fifty Largest RCRA Hazardous Waste Shippers in the U.S.,
1993 3-13
Exhibit 3.14 Fifty Largest RCRA Hazardous Waste Receivers in the U.S.,
1993 3-14
4.0 IMPORTS AND EXPORTS 4-1
Exhibit 4.1 RCRA Hazardous Waste Imports and Exports, by EPA Region,
1993 4-1
Exhibit 4.2 RCRA Hazardous Waste Imports, Exports, and difference
between Imports and Exports by State, 1993 4-2
APPENDIX A SYSTEM TYPE CODES A-1
APPENDIX B EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES B-1
APPENDIX C DATA QUALITY AND COMPLETENESS C-1
iii
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The Preliminary Biennial
RCRA Hazardous Waste
Report
(Based on 1993 Data)
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
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Executive Summary
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), in cooperation with the
States,1 biennially collects information regarding the generation, management, and final
disposition of hazardous wastes regulated under the Resource Conservation and Recovery
Act of 1976 (RCRA), as amended. The purpose of this preliminary report is to
communicate the findings of EPA's 1993 Biennial Reporting System (BRS) data collection
efforts to the public, government agencies, and the regulated community,2 as well as to
allow an assessment of the quality and completeness of the data submissions on which the
report is based. (For further discussion of data quality and completeness see page ES-7).
The preliminary report consists of five documents (a "State Summary Analysis" will be
included in the final report):
o Executive Summary—an overview of national hazardous waste generation
and management practices;
o National Analysis-a detailed look at waste handling practices in the EPA
regions, the states and at the largest facilities in the nation, including
quantities of generation, management, shipments and receipts, and interstate
imports and exports, as well as counts of generators and managers;
o State Detail Analysis-a detailed look at each state's waste handling
practices, including overall totals for generation, management, and shipments
and receipts, as welt as totals for the largest fifty facilities;
o List of Large Quantity Generators-identifies every hazardous waste generator
in the United States that reported itself to be a large quantity generator in
1993; and
o List of Treatment, Storage and Disposal Facilities-identifies every hazardous
waste manager in the United States that reported itself to be a treatment,
storage or disposal facility in 1993.
'The term 'state' includes the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam, the Navajo Nation, the Trust Territories, and the
Virgin Islands, in addition to the SO United States.
- '* • " ' • ( .' •,: . -. . ...
'While BRS respondents have submitted Confidential Business Information (CBI) pursuant to 40 CFR 260.2
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Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
RCRA HAZARDOUS WASTE GENERATION
In 1993,22,615 large quantity generators produced 235 million tons of hazardous
wastes regulated by RCRA.3 This is a decrease of 811 generators and 70 million tons of
waste compared to 1991. As identified in Exhibit 1, the largest hazardous waste
generating states were Texas (67 million tons), New York (45 million tons), Louisiana (32
million tons), and Michigan (21 million tons). Together, these states accounted for 70% of
the national total.
In comparing 1993 data with those of earlier reports, it is important to note that
many new wastes were captured by RCRA in 1990 with the promulgation of the Toxicity
Characteristic (TO Rule. The TC Rule added 25 new hazardous waste codes (D018-D043)
and required more stringent analytical tests for the presence of toxic constituents in waste.
These codes captured, at a minimum, 76 million tons of wastes that were not regulated
before 1990. An additional 41 million tons were described by DO 18-D043 mixed with
other waste codes. This suggests that the new toxicity characteristic wastes captured
between 76 and 117 million tons of wastes that were not included in the 1989 Biennial
Report, but were included in the 1993 report.
Hazardous waste generators are included in "The Preliminary Biennial RCRA
Hazardous Waste Report" if they identified themselves as large quantity generators. The
following are the federal criteria for being a large quantity generator:
o The generator generated in any single month 1,000 kg (2,200 Ibs. or 1.1
tons) or more of RCRA hazardous waste; or
o The generator generated in any single month, or accumulated at any time, 1
kg (2.2 Ibs) of RCRA acute hazardous waste; or
The generator generated, or accumulated, at any time more than 100 kg
(220 Ibs) of spill cleanup material contaminated with RCRA acute hazardous
waste.
*Thts quantity only includes wast* managed in treatment units subject to RCRA permitting standards or transportation
regulations. Hazardous waste managed in units exempt from RCRA permitting standards, such as treatment systems
permitted fay the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES), is not included in this report.
ES-2
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Executive Summary
According to these criteria, a generator that reports more than 13.2 tons (12
months x 1.1 tons) of annual hazardous waste generation must be a large quantity
generator, because the generator must have generated at least 1.1 tons in at least one
month. A generator that reports less than 13.2 tons in a year may not be a large quantity
generator, because they may have generated less than 1.1 tons in every month. Of the
22,615 generators that identified themselves as large quantity generators, there are
13,473 generators that generated more than 13.2 tons in 1993,7,570 that generated
between 1.1 and 13.2 tons, and 1,572 that generated less than 1.1 tons.
It is important to note that the large quantity generators identified in this report have
been included on the basis of the best available and most current information provided
electronically to the EPA by the States. Both the EPA and the States have made significant
efforts to ensure the accuracy of these data. However, the large quantity generator counts
may include some generators that met lower, state-defined thresholds for large quantity
generators. The EPA and the States endeavor to control for variation in state programs,
but it is not always possible to distinguish generators that the federal threshold determines
to be large quantity generators from generators that a state threshold determines to be
large quantity generators. The EPA and the States also endeavor to ensure that only
federally regulated wastes are counted in the determination of federal large quantity
generators, but the large quantity generator counts may include generators that, when
determining whether they were large quantity generators, counted wastes regulated only
by their states or wastes that are exempt from federal regulation.
RCRA HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT
In 1993, 3,792 treatment, storage, or disposal facilities (TSDs) subject to RCRA
permitting standards managed 211 million tons of hazardous waste. This represents a 70
facility decrease in the number of TSDs and an 84 million ton decrease in the amount of
waste managed as compared to 1991. As identified in Exhibit 2, the states managing the
largest quantities of hazardous wastes were Texas (58 million tons). New York (45 million
tons), Louisiana (31 million tons), and Michigan (21 million tons). Together, these states
accounted for 73% of the national management total.
ES-3
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Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
The majority (69.7%) of the national total was managed in aqueous treatment units.
Ninety-seven (97) million tons were managed in aqueous organic treatment units, 7 million
tons in aqueous inorganic treatment units, and 43 million tons in both inorganic and
organic aqueous treatment units.
Land disposal accounts for 12.6% of the management total. Nationwide, 24 million
tons of hazardous wastes were disposed in underground injection wells, 1.6 million tons
were disposed in landfills, 275 thousand tons were managed in surface impoundments,
and 159 thousand tons were managed by land treatment (land farming).
Recovery operations account for 1.6% of the national management total. Facilities
reported that 858 thousand tons were managed in solvent recovery units, 113 million tons
were managed in fuel blending units, 756 thousand tons were managed in metals recovery
units, and 501 thousand tons were recovered by other methods such as acid regeneration,
waste oil recovery, and non-solvent organic recovery.
Thermal treatment accounts for 1.7% of the national management total. A total of
1.8 million tons were incinerated, while facilities reused 1.8 million tons as fuel in boilers or
industrial furnaces.
RCRA HAZARDOUS WASTE SHIPMENTS AND RECEIPTS
In 1993,22,665 shippers reported shipping a total of 20 million tons of hazardous
waste, of which 7 million tons were shipped interstate. The states that shipped (in or out
of state) the largest quantities of wastes were Michigan (4.2 million tons), Texas (4.1
million tons), and Utah (2.4 million tons). The states that received the largest quantities of
waste (from in or out of state) were Texas (1.3 million tons), California (981 thousand
tons), and Ohio (846 thousand tons). The largest importers were Pennsylvania (419
thousand tons), Ohio (418 thousand tons), and Indiana (340 thousand tons). The largest
exporters were Michigan (1.5 million tons), California (1.2 million tons), and Texas (318
thousand tons).
ES-4
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Executive Summary
Exhibit 1 Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Generated, and Number of Hazardous Wart* Generator*, by State, 1993
STATE
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
GUAM
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NAVAJO NATION
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO - ,
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
PUERTO RICO
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
TRUST TERRITORY
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGIN ISLANDS
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY
RANK
26
49
42
24
6
35
19
43
50
25
21
29
18
5
14
39
10
32
3
12
33
40
4
9
13
28
44
53
41
45
38
22
37
2
31
27
15
20
16
7
30
47
36
52
34
1
48
11
46
51
23
8
54
17
TOTAL
TONS
GENERATED
672,333
5,520
46.681
794,801
7.995.598
358.220
1,163,083
25,075
4,626
710,483
921,076
NO DATA
492.494
1,255,849
12.492.414
1,751.572
158,908
3,144,665
398,258
31,683.346
2.418.472
. 386,618
109,716
21.013.620
5.993,221
1.882,053
528,458
11,271
245
90,471
10,759
175,227
856,310
176,432
45.471,076
447,718
594,815
1,726,025
1,145,722
1,392.194
7,065,761
480,265
8.223
310.367
767
369,348
66,747.138
6,045
2,874,915
8,337
2.049
851,848
6.926,406
NO DATA
O
1,316.689
235,473,584
PERCENTAGE
O.3
0.0
0.0
0.3
3.4
0.2
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.4
RECEIVED
0.2
0.5
5.3
0.7
0.1
1.3
0.2
13.5
1.0
0.2
0.0
8.9
2.5
0.8
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.4
0.1
19.3
0.2
0.3
0.7
0.5
O.6
3.0
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.2
28.3
0.0
1.2
0.0
0.0
0.4
2.9
RECEIVED
0.0
0.6
100.0
HAZARDOUS WASTE GENERATORS
RANK
25
41
26
31
3
34
16
42
50
18
16
FROM
46
43
6
10
27
24
15
22
33
12
13
8
23
30
19
43
51
37
38
32
1
43
2
11
49
4
28
29
7
35
40
20
48
14
5
52
36
38
53
21
9
FROM
54
47
NUMBER OF
GENERATORS
292
76
224
162
1.784
130
438
71
15
412
438
STATE
40
59
1.237
683
196
297
472
347
149
559
527
778 •
300
163
399
SS
9
96
82
153
2,468
59
2,033
623
16
1.518
192
186
1,139 ,
1O9
77
387
24
517
1.298
3
107
82
2
379
723
STATE
0
26
22,616
PERCENTAGE
1.3
0.3
1.0
0.7
7.9
0.6
1.9
0.3
0.1
1.8
1.9
0.2
0.3
5.5
3.0
0.9
1.3
2.1
1.5
0.7
2.5
2.3
3.4
1.3
0.7
1.8
0.3
0.0
0.4
0.4
0.7
1O.9
0.3
9.0
2.8
0.1
6.7
0.8
0.8
5.O
O.S
0.3
1.7
0.1
2.3
5.7
O.O
O.S '
0.4
0.0
1.7
3.2
0.0
0.1
100.0
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
ES-5
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Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 2 Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waete Managed and Number of TSDe. by State, 1993
STATE
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
GUAM
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NAVAJO NATION
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
PUERTO RICO
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
TRUST TERRITORY
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGIN ISLANDS
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
RCRA HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY'
RANK
24
51
39
18
8
28
38
43
52
31
17
47
16
5
11
29
10
27
3
46
38
40
4
9
12
22
44
52
37
34
41
19
28
2
25
20
13
14
21
6
30
49
15
52
23
1
42
32
45
50
35
7
33
48
TOTAL
TONS
MANAGED
349,005
56
26.359
804.914
6,242.408
306.727
75,239
1,861
0
113,159
825,522
NO DATA
612
935,049
11,349,555
1,972,197
130,002
3.202,245
222,471
31.452.957
911
31.791
9.794
20,516,890
6.015,307
1,901,716
516,407
1.695
0
45.458
82,601
9.354
657,728
165,976
44,510.329
336.975
593,349
1,697,197
1,156,392
568,633
7.280,356
122.036
126
1,104,523
0
424,970
57,820,904
5.808
103,546
1,120
90
81,625
6,770,554
NO DATA
94,955
520
210,639.971
PERCENTAGE
O.2
0.0
0.0
0.4
3.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.4
RECEIVED
0.0
0.4
5.4
0.9
0.1
1.5
0.1
14.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
9.7
2.9
0.9
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.1
21.1
0.2
0.3
0.8
0.5
0.3
3.5
0.1
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.2
27.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3.2
RECEIVED
0.0
0.0
100.0
TSD FACILITIES
RANK
20
39
30
34
4
29
18
45
52
15
17
FROM
48
43
7
9
26
18
23
16
22
3
30
8
20
35
10
43
54
36
47
38
2
37
11
14
45
6
25
40
11
23
40
33
50
28
5
51
30
42
52
13
1
FROM
27
49
NUMBER
50
12
27
24
244
28
54
8
1
72
58
STATE
6
9
133
103
34
54
42
67
45
285
27
132
50
22
88
9
0
19
7
13
397
16
81
73
8
136
40
11
81
42
11
25
3
3O .
233
2
27
10
1
74
731
STATE
32
5
3,792
PERCENTAGE
1.3
0.3
0.7
0.6
6.4
0.7
1.4
0.2
0.0
1,9
1.5
0.2
0.2
3.5
2.7
0.9
1.4
1.1
1.8
1.2
7.5
O.7
3.5
1.3
0.6
2.3
0.2
O.O
0.5
0.2
0.3
10.5
0.4
2.1
1.9
0.2
3.6
1.1
0.3
2.1
1.1
0.3
0.7
0.1
0.8
6.1
0.1
0.7
0.3
0.0
2.0
- 19.3
0.8
0.1
100.0
'Quantity managed only by storage is excluded.
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
ES-6
-------
Executive Summary
DATA QUALITY AND COMPLETENESS
The data presented in this report have been provided by States to their respective
EPA regional offices. In some cases data were also collected by EPA Regional offices.
When the data were transmitted to EPA Headquarters, the state or region that collected
the data provided an indication of how complete the data were for each state that was
being transmitted. Exhibit 3 lists the current level of completion for each state according
to one of the four categories described below. >
1. State believes data submission is complete.
State has indicated that it provided all required data for ait handlers that were
required to file the 1993 Biennial Report, including all LQGs and TSDs in the state.
(Please note that sites claiming confidential business information have been
excluded from all volumes of this report.)
2. State believes data submission is incomplete.
State has indicated that its data omitted handlers that were required to file
the 1993 Biennial Report. Data for these states will probably change when a full
submission is received for the state. '.
3. No data received from state.
State has not provided any data to EPA.
4. Data translation error has occurred.
The data submitted appear to contain a systematic data error.
ES-7
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 3 Statin of State data submission*, 1993
STATE
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
GUAM
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NAVAJO NATION
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
PUERTO RICO
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
TRUST TERRITORY
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGIN ISLANDS
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
STATUS OF STATE DATA SUBMISSION
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS INCOMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS INCOMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
NO DATA RECEIVED FROM STATE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS INCOMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS INCOMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS INCOMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS INCOMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS INCOMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS INCOMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS INCOMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
NO DATA RECEIVED FROM STATE.
DATA TRANSLATION ERROR HAS OCCURRED.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
ES-8
-------
National Analysis
The Preliminary Biennial
RCRA Hazardous Waste
Report
(Based on 1993 Data)
-------
-------
Chapter 1: Waste Generation
National Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report
The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), in cooperation with
individual States,1 biennially collects information regarding the generation, management,
and final disposition of hazardous wastes regulated under the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act of 1976 (RCRA), as amended. The purpose of this report is to communicate
the initial findings of EPA's 1993 Biennial Reporting System (BRS) data collection efforts to
the public, government agencies, and the regulated community,2 as well as to allow an
assessment of the quality and completeness of the data submissions on which the report is
based. (For further discussion of data quality and completeness see Appendix C.)
1.0 WASTE GENERATION
This section presents a series of exhibits describing RCRA hazardous waste
generation in 1993. Nationwide, 22,615 large quantity generators (LQGs) produced 235
million tons9 of hazardous waste subsequently regulated by RCRA.4 Throughout this
report, the term RCRA hazardous waste refers to solid waste assigned a federal hazardous
waste code and regulated by RCRA, either because it was managed in a unit subject to
RCRA permitting standards or because it was shipped and subject to RCRA transportation
requirements. Individual states may choose to regulate additional wastes not identified as
hazardous by EPA. Hazardous wastes assigned only a state hazardous waste code are not
included in this report. Similarly, hazardous wastes managed only in units subject to state
permitting requirements, or wastes that are managed only in units exempt from RCRA
permitting requirements, are not included in this report.
Exhibits 1.1,1.2, and 1.3 present the quantity of RCRA hazardous waste generated
and number of LQGs in each EPA region in 1993. Region 6 generated 101 million tons,
'The term 'State" includes the District of Columbia. Puerto Rico, Guam, the Navajo Nation, the Trust Territories, and the
Virgin Islands.
'While BRS respondents have submitted confidential business information (CBI) pursuant to 4O CFR 260.2(b), none of
these data have been included in this preliminary report.
32,000 pounds.
*This quantity only includes waste managed in treatment units subject to RCRA permitting standards or subject to RCRA
transportation regulations. Hazardous waste managed in units exempt from RCRA permitting standards, such as units
permitted by the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES), were not included in this report.
1-1
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 1.1
Number and Percentage of RCRA Hazardous Wasta Generator* and Total RCRA Hazardous Wasta
Quantity Generated, by EPA Region, 1993
EPA
REGION
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
TOTAL
HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY
TONS
GENERATED
3.883,058
46,809,701
8,333,928
5.711,636
42,976,851
100,547,440
3,922,502
5,156,677
8,551,822
9,579,969
235,473,584
PERCENTAGE
1.6
19.9
3.5
2.4
18.3
42.7
1.7
2.2
3.6
4.1
100.0
LARGE QUANTITY GENERATORS
NUMBER
1,426
4,612
2,163
3,304
4,516
2,058
988
362
2,142
1,044
22.615
PERCENTAGE
6.3
20.4
9.6
14.6
20.0
9.1
4.4
1.6
9.5
4.6
100.0
Exhibit 1.2 Number and Percentage of RCRA Hazardous Wasta Generators and Total RCRA Hazardous Wast*
Quantity Generated in Each EPA Region, by Highest Quantity Generated. 1993
EPA
REGION
6
2
5
10
9
3
4
8
7
1
TOTAL
HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY
TONS
GENERATED
100,547,440
46,809,701
42,976,851
9,579,969
8,551,822
8,333,928
5,711,636
5,156.677
3,922,502
3,883,058
235.473.584
PERCENTAGE
42.7
19.9
18.3
4.1
3.6
3.5
2.4
2.2
1.7
1.6
100.0
LARGE QUANTITY GENERATORS
NUMBER
2,058
4,612
4,516
1,044
2,142
2,163
3,304
362
988
1,426
22.615
*
PERCENTAGE
9.1
20.4
20.0
4.6
9.5
9.6
14.6
1.6
4.4
6.3
100.0
Note: Columns for these two exhibits may not sum due to rounding.
1-2
-------
Chapter 1: Waste Generation
Exhibit 1.3 Number and Percentage of RCRA Hazardous Waste Generator* and Total RCRA Hazardous Waste
Quantity Generated in Each EPA Raglon, by Highest Number of Generators, 1993
EPA
REGION
2
5
4
3
9
6
1
10
7
8
TOTAL
LARGE QUANTITY GENERATORS
NUMBER
4,612
4,516
3,304
2,163
2,142
2,058
1,426
1,044
988
362
22.615
PERCENTAGE
20.4
20.0
14.6
9.6
9.5
9.1
6.3
4.6
4.4
1.6
100.0
HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY
TONS
GENERATED
46,809,701
42.976,851
5,711,636
8,333,928
8,551,822
100,547,440
3,883,058
9,579,969
3,922,502
5,156,677
235,473,584
PERCENTAGE
19.9
18.3
2.4
3.5
3.6
42.7
1.6
4.1
1.7
2.2
100.0
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
1-3
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Region 2 generated 47 million tons, and Region 5 generated 43 million tons. As shown in
Exhibits 1.4,1.5, and 1.6, the largest hazardous waste generating states were Texas (67
million tons). New York (45 million tons), Louisiana (32 million tons) and Michigan (21
million tons). Together, these states account for 70% of the national total.
Exhibits 1.1 -1.6 also present the number of large quantity generators in each of
the states and regions. Overall, 22,615 facilities identified themselves as large quantity
generators (LQGs)5 in 1993. The EPA regions with the largest numbers of LQGs were
Region 2 (4,612), Region 5 (4,516), and Region 4 (3,304). These regions account for
55% of the total number of LQGs. The states with the most LQGs were New Jersey
(2,468), New York (2,033), and California (1,784). The largest 50 generators, which are
listed in Exhibit 1.7, account for 81 % of the waste generated in the country.
* EPA lists all reported large quantity generators in tha Tha Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: List of
large Quantity Generators in tha United States.'
1-4
-------
Chapter 1: Waste Generation
Exhibit 1.4 Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Generated, and Number of Hazardoua Waste Generators, by State,
1993
STATE
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
GUAM
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NAVAJO NATION
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
PUERTO RICO
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
TRUST TERRITORY
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGIN ISLANDS
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY
RANK
26
49
42
24
6
35
19
43
SO
25
21
29
18
5
14
39
10
32
3
12
33
40
4
9
13
29
44
S3
41
45
39
22
37
2
31
27
15
20
16
7
30
47
36
52
34
1
48
11
46
51
23
8
54
17
TOTAL
TONS
GENERATED
672,333
5.520
46,681
794,801
7.995,598
358,220
1,163,083
25,075
4,626
710.483
921 ,076
NO DATA
492,494
1.255,849
12,492,414
1,751,572
158,908
3.144,665
398,258
31,683,346
2,418.472
386.618
109,716
21.013.620
5,993,221
1,882,053
528,458
11,271
245
90.471
10,759
175.227
856,310
176.432
45,471.076
447.718
594,815
1,726,025
1.145,722
1,392.194
7.065,761
480,265
8.223
310,367
767
369,348
66.747,138
6,045
2,874,915
8,337
2.049
851.848
6.926,406
NO DATA
0
1,316,689
235,473.584
PERCENTAGE
.0.3
0.0
0.0
0.3
3.4
0.2
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.4
RECEIVED
0.2
0.5
5.3
0.7
0.1
1.3
0.2
13.5
1.0
0.2
0.0
8.9
2.5
0.8
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
O.O
0.1
0.4
0.1
19.3
0.2
0.3
0.7
0.5
0.6
3.0
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.2
28.3
0.0
1.2
O.O
O.O
0.4
2.9
RECEIVED
0.0
0.6
100.0
HAZARDOUS WASTE GENERATORS
RANK
25
41
26
31
3
34
16
42
50
18
16
FROM
46
43
6
10
27
24
15
22
33
12
13
8
23
30
19
43
51
37
38
32
1
43
2
11
49
4
28
29
7
35
40
20
48
14
5
52
36
38
53
21
9
FROM
54
47
NUMBER OF
GENERATORS
292
76
224
162
1,784
130
438
71
15
412
438
STATE
40
59
1,237
683
196
297
472
347
149
559
527
778
300
163
399
59
9
96
82
153
2.468
59
2,033
623
16
1,518
192
186
1,139
109
77
387
24
517
1,298
3
1O7
82
2
379
723
STATE
0
26
22,615
PERCENTAGE
1.3
0.3
1.0
0.7
7.9
0.6
1.9
0.3
0.1
1.8
1.9
0.2
0.3
5.5
3.0
0.9
1.3
2.1
1.5
0.7
2.5
2.3
3.4
1.3
0.7
1.8
0.3
0.0
0.4
O.4
0.7
10.9
0.3
9.0
2.8
0.1
6.7
0.8
0.8
5.0
0.5
0.3
1.7
0.1
2.3
5.7
O.O
0.5
0.4
O.O
1.7
3.2
O.O
0.1
100.0
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
1-5
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 1.6
Rank Ordering of StatM Based on Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Generated, and Number of
Hazardoua Wa*te Generators. 1993
STATE
TEXAS
NEW YORK
LOUISIANA
MICHIGAN
ILLINOIS
CALIFORNIA
PENNSYLVANIA
WASHINGTON
MINNESOTA
KANSAS
UTAH
MAINE
MISSISSIPPI
INDIANA
OHIO
OREGON
WYOMING
IDAHO
CONNECTICUT
OKLAHOMA
GEORGIA
NEW JERSEY
VIRGINIA
ARKANSAS
FLORIDA
ALABAMA
NORTH DAKOTA
MISSOURI
HAWAII
PUERTO RICO
NORTH CAROLINA
KENTUCKY
MARYLAND
TENNESSEE
COLORADO
SOUTH CAROLINA
NEW MEXICO
NEW HAMPSHIRE
IOWA
MASSACHUSETTS
NEBRASKA
ARIZONA
DELAWARE
MONTANA
NEVADA
VERMONT
RHODE ISLAND
TRUST TERRITORY
ALASKA
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
VIRGIN ISLANDS
SOUTH DAKOTA
NAVAJO NATION
WISCONSIN
GUAM
WEST VIRGINIA
HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY
RANK
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
TOTAL
TONS
GENERATED
66,747,138
45,471,076
31,683,346
21,013.620
12,492,414
7,995,598
7,065.761
6,926,406
5,993,221
3,144,665
2,874.915
2.418,472
,882,053
.751,572
,726.025
.392.194
.316.689
,255,849
.163.083
,145.722
921,076
856,310
851.848
794.801
710.483
672,333
594,815
528,458
492,494
480.265
447,718
398.258
386.618
369.348
358,220
310,367
176,432
175,227
158,908
109,716
90,471
46.681
25.075
11.271
10.759
8,337
8,223
6.045
5.520
4.626
2.049
767
245
0
NO DATA
NO DATA
235,473,584
PERCENTAGE
28.3
19.3
13.5
8.9
5.3
3.4
3.0
2.9
2.5
1.3
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
RECEIVED
RECEIVED
100.O
HAZARDOUS WASTE GENERATORS
RANK
5
2
22
8
6
3
7
9
23
24
36
33
30
10
4
29
47
43
16
28
16
1
21
31
18
25
49
19
46
35
11
15
12
14
34
20
43
32
27
13
37
26
42
43
38
38
40
52
41
50
53
48
51
54
FROM
FROM
NUMBER OF
GENERATORS
1,298
2.033
347
778
1,237
1,784
1,139
723
300
297
107
149
163
683
1,518
186
26
59
438
192
438
2.468
379
162
412
292
16
399
40
109
623
472
559
517
130
387
59
153
196
527
96
224
71
59
82
82
77
3
76
15
2
24
9
0
STATE
STATE
22,615
PERCENTAGE
5,7
9.0
1.5
3.4
S.5
7.9
5.0
3.2
1.3
1.3
0.5
0.7
0.7
3.0
6.7
0.8
0.1
0.3
1.9
0.8
1.9
10.9
1.7
0.7
1.8
1.3
0.1
1.8
0.2
0.5
2.8
2.1
2.5
2.3
0.6
1.7
0.3
0.7
0.9
2.3
O.4
1.0
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
100.0
Note: Column may not sum due to rounding.
1-6
-------
Chanter 1: Waste Generation
Exhibit 1.6 Rank Ordering of Stote« Based on Number of Hazardous Waste Generators, and Quantity of RCRA
Hazardous Waste Generated, 1993
STATE
NEW JERSEY
NEW YORK
CALIFORNIA
OHIO
TEXAS
ILLINOIS
PENNSYLVANIA
MICHIGAN
WASHINGTON
INDIANA
NORTH CAROLINA
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
TENNESSEE
KENTUCKY
CONNECTICUT
GEORGIA
FLORIDA
MISSOURI
SOUTH CAROLINA
VIRGINIA
LOUISIANA
MINNESOTA
KANSAS
ALABAMA
ARIZONA
IOWA
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
MISSISSIPPI
ARKANSAS
NEW HAMPSHIRE
MAINE
COLORADO
PUERTO RICO
UTAH
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
VERMONT
RHODE ISLAND
ALASKA
DELAWARE
IDAHO
MONTANA
NEW MEXICO
HAWAII
WYOMING
SOUTH DAKOTA
NORTH DAKOTA
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
NAVAJO NATION
TRUST TERRITORY
VIRGIN ISLANDS
WISCONSIN *•
GUAM
WEST VIRGINIA
HAZARDOUS WASTE GENERATORS
RANK
1
2
3
4
5
6
• 7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
16
18
19
2O
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
38
40
41
42
43
43
43
46
47
48
49
SO
51
52
53
54
TOTAL
1 NUMBER OF
GENERATORS
1 2.468
2,033
1,784
1,518
1,298
1,237
1,139
778
723
683
623
559
527
517
472
438
438
412
399
387
379
347
300
297
292
224
196
192
186
163
162
153
149
130
109
107
96
82
82
77
76
71
59
59
59
40
26
24
16
15
9
3
2
0
NO DATA
NO DATA
22,615
PERCENTAGE
10.9
9.0
7.9
6.7
5.7
5.5
5.0
3.4
3.2
3.0
2.8
2.5
2.3
2.3
2.1
1.9
.9
.8
.8
.7
.7
.5
.3
1.3
1.3
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
•0.7
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
O.4
0.3 .
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
O.I
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
RECEIVED
RECEIVED
100.0
HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY
RANK
22
2
6
15
1
5
7
4
8
14
31
33
40
34
32
19
21
25
28
36
23
3
9
10
26
42
39
20
16
13
24
38
12
35
30
11
41
45
46
47
49
43
18
44
37
29
17
52
27
SO
53
48
51
54
FROM
FROM
TONS
GENERATED
856,3 1O
45,471,076
7.995,598
1,726,025
66,747.138
12.492,414
7,065,761
21.013,620
6,926,406
1.751,572
447,718
386,618
109.716
369,348
398,258
1,163,083
921,076
71O.483
528,458
310.367
851,848
31.683.346
5,993.221
3,144,665
672,333
46,681
158,908
1.145,722
1.392,194
1.882,053
794,801
175.227
2,418.472
358.220
480,265
2,874,915
90,471
10,759
8.337
8.223
5,520
25,075
1,255,849
11,271
176.432
492,494
1.316,689
767
594,815
4,626
245
6,045
2,049
0
STATE
STATE
235.473.584
PERCENTAGE
0.4
19.3
3.4
0.7
28.3
5.3
3X3
8.9
2.9
0.7
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.2
0.2
0.5
O.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.4
13.5
2.5
1.3
0.3
0.0
0.1
0.5
0.6
0.8
0.3
0.1
1.0
0.2
0.2
1.2
0.0
0.0
O.O
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5
O.O
0.1
O.2
0.6
O.O
0.3
0.0
O.O
O.O
0.0
O.O
100.0
Note: Column may not sum due to rounding.
1-7
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 1.7 Fifty Largest RCRA Hazardous Waste Generator* in the U.S.. 1993
RANK
1
2
3
4
i
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
16
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
28
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
36
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
46
46
47
48
49
60
EPA ID
NYD980592497
MID000724724
LAD008080350
IUD080012305
TX0048210645
TXD980626774
TXDO50309012
LA0056024391
PAD071 612683
TX0065099160
TXD0081 23317
WA0009276082
LAD041581422
TXO000792937
LAD0081 75390
MND0061 62820
TXD001 700806
TXD008O91290
TXD083472266
MND006 172969
MED980671796
TXD008080S33
UTD000826446
TXD078432457
TXOOS8275769
TX0000017756
TXD065096273
KSO087418695
TXD980625966
CAD041 472986
TX0008081101
CAT080029465
LADOOS213191
MIDOOS339460
WYD079959185
TXDO05942438
KSD007482029
WAD041337130
TX0988064564
TXD008079642
LA0008 187080
CTD990672081
MSD096046792
MID005356795
MID0053S8130
TXD000836486
CADO08371379
OKOOOO829440
ORD060591963
OHD0421 57644
NAME
EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY, MIDLAND PLANT SITE
CITGO PETROLEUM CORP
SHELL OIL CO
SWEENY REFINERY & PETROCHEMICAL
PHILLIPS 66 CO., BORGER COMPLEX REF/NGL
AMOCO CHEMICAL COMPANY - CHOCOLATE BAYOU
BP OIL COMPANY-ALLIANCE REFINERY
BP OIL COMPANY - MARCUS HOOK REFINERY
FINA OIL AND CHEMICAL CO.
VICTORIA PLANT DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO
SHELL OIL COMPANY
UNION CARBIDE C & P CO INC - TAFT PLANT
HILL PETROLEUM CO
CYTEC INDUSTRIES INC - FORTIER PLANT
ASHLAND PETROLEUM CO
MONSANTO COMPANY - CHOCOLATE BAYOU
CROWN CENTRAL PETROLEUM CORP.
ARCO CHEMICAL- CHANNELVIEW
3M COTTAGE GROVE (CHEMOLITE)
JAMES RIVER PAPER CO
AMOCO OIL COMPANY
KENNECOTT UTAH COPPER - SMELTER
HOECHST CELANESE CHEMICAL GROUP. INC
LYONDELL PETROCHEMICAL COMPANY
DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY/LA PORTE SITE
ROHM AND HAAS TEXAS INCORPORATED
TOTAL PETROLEUM INCORPORATED
EXXON CHEMICAL CO. BAYTOWN OLEFINS PLANT
NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORP
E.I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO., INC.
ELECTRON PLATING
RUBICON INC
CADON PLATING COMPANY
SINCLAIR OIL CORP
AMOCO CHEMICAL COMPANY - PLANT B SITE
VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY
FABRICATION DIVISION AUBURN SITE
SONY MICROELECTRONICS
DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO.. E.I.
DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY
PRATT & WHITNEY AIRCRAFT GROUP MD&CPD
E.I. DUPONT DE NEMOURS & CO.
GM - WILLOW RUN ASSEMBLY
TOTAL PETROLEUM. INC., ALMA RERNERY
GREENS BAYOU PLANT
NORRIS PLUMBING FIXTURES
ZINC CORPORATION OF AMERICA
INTEL CORPORATION ALOHA CAMPUS
BP CHEMICALS INC
TOTAL
CITY
ROCHESTER, NY
MIDLAND, Ml
LAKE CHARLES, LA
ROXANA, IL
OLD OCEAN, TX
BORGER, TX
ALVIN. TX
BELLE CHASSE, LA
MARCUS HOOK, PA
PORT ARTHUR, TX
VICTORIA, TX
ANACORTES.WA
TAFT, LA
TEXAS CITY, TX
WAGGAMAN, LA
ST. PAUL PARK. MN
ALVIN. TX
PASADENA, TX
CHANNELVIEW, TX
COTTAGE GROVE.MN
OLD TOWN, ME
TEXAS CITY. TX
MAGNA, UT
PASADENA.TX
CHANNELVIEW, TX
LA PORTE, TX
DEER PARK, TX
ARKANSAS CITY, KS
BAYTOWN, TX
SANTA CLARA, CA
NEDERLAND.TX
GARDEN GROVE, CA
GEISMAR.LA
WYANDOTTE, Ml
SINCLAIR. WY
TEXAS CITY. TX
WICHITA, KS
AUBURN, WA
SAN ANTONIO, TX
ORANGE, TX
PLAQUEMINE, LA
EAST HARTFORD, CT
PASS CHRISTIAN, MS
YPSILANTI, Ml
ALMA. Ml
HOUSTON. TX
WALNUT. CA
BARTLESVILLE, OK
ALOHA. OR
LIMA, OH
TONS [|
GENERATED |
43,028,933
15,990,731
14,212.972
10.067,210
7.011,407
6,445,848
5,288.075
4,970.936
4,806,979
4,367,410
3.999,721
3,800,519
3,589,670
3.520,767
3,509,819
3,423,107
3.365.531
3,137,360
2,757,137
2,498.891
2.394,799
2.363,959
2,209.270
2,071,521
1,901,763
1,879.166 1
1,756,870 I
1,705,744
1,645,997
1,469.084
1,422,701
1,400,000
1,378,280
1,360,000
1.315.312
1,268,907
1,215,917
1,215,396
1,201,432
1.070.717
1,024.489
968.O7O
939.723
887,882
884.963
875.047
87O.912
858.931
834,175
798,180
90,982,227
Note:
Column may not sum due to rounding.
CBI data are excluded from this exhibit.
1-8
-------
Chapter 1: Waste Generation
A generator is a large quantity generator if it met the following federal criteria:
o The generator generated in any single month 1,000 kg (2,200 Ibs. or 1.1
tons) or more RCRA hazardous waste; or
o The generator generated in any single month, or accumulated at any time, 1
kg (2.2 Ibs) of RCRA acute hazardous waste; or
o The generator generated, or accumulated, at any time more than 100 kg
(220 Ibs) of spill cleanup material contaminated with RCRA acute hazardous.
According to these criteria, a generator that reports more than 13.2 tons (12
months x 1.1 tons) of annual hazardous waste generation must be a large quantity
generator, because the generator must have generated at least 1.1 tons in at least one
month. A generator that reports less than 13.2 tons in a year may not be a large quantity
generator, because they may have generated less than 1.1 tons in every month. As
shown in Exhibit 1.8, there are 13,473 generators that generated more than 13.2 tons in
1993,7,570 that generated between 1.1 and 13.2 tons, and 1,572 that generated less
than 1.1 tons. Most large quantity generators (8,680) generated between 13.2 and 113.2
tons, which is the range displayed in Exhibit 1.8 with the highest distribution. The range
with the second highest distribution is that between 1.1 and 13.2 tons, with 7,570
generators. Together, these two ranges account for 72% of the total number of large
quantity generators.
Hazardous waste is distinguished according to its designation as a characteristic or
listed waste. Characteristic and listed wastes are specifically described in 40 CFR8 261,
and a list of waste codes is provided as Appendix B of this report.
The term "characteristic waste" refers to any solid waste that exhibits a
characteristic of ignitability (D001), corrosivity (D002), or reactivity (D003), or that
contains toxic constituents in excess of federal standards (D004 - D043).
8Code of Federal Regulations.
1-9
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 1.8 MMt Large Quantity Generators Generate Between 1.1 and 113.2 TOM of Waste. 1993
8680
0101.1 1&2ID11&2 1,113L2tD 11,11912 OwM11,11U
1.1UHU 11&3 to 1,11*2 11,1112 to 111,1134
Generator Quantity Range (In tons)
1-10
-------
Chapter 1: Waste Generation
An ignitable waste is a solid waste that exhibits any of the following properties:
o A liquid, except aqueous solutions containing less than 24 percent
alcohol, that has a flash point less than 150 degrees Celsius (140
degrees Fahrenheit).
o A nonliquid capable, under normal conditions, of spontaneous and
sustained combustion.
o An ignitable compressed gas per Department of Transportation (DOT)
regulations.
o An oxidizer per DOT regulation.
A corrosive waste is a waste that exhibits the following properties:
o An aqueous material with pH less than or equal to 2 or greater than or
equal to 12.5.
o A liquid that corrodes steel at a rate greater than 1 /4 inch per year at
a temperature of 55 degrees Celsius (130 degrees Fahrenheit).
A reactive waste is a waste that exhibits the following properties:
o Normally unstable and reacts violently without detonating.
o Reacts violently with water.
o Forms an explosive mixture with water.
o Contains cyanide or sulfide and generates toxic gases, vapors, or
fumes at a pH of between 2 and 12.5.
o Capable of detonation if heated under confinement or subjected to
strong initiating source.
o Capable of detonation at standard temperature and pressure.
o Listed by DOT as Class A or B explosive.
1-11
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Wastes with the toxicity characteristic are identified through failure of the Toxicity
Characteristic Leaching Procedure Test (TCLP). A solid waste exhibits the characteristic if,
using the TCLP or an equivalent method, the extract from a representative sample of the
waste contains any of the contaminants D004-D043 at a concentration equal to or greater
than the value described in 40 CFR 261.24.
The term "listed waste" (F, K, P, and U codes) refers to waste that EPA has
identified as hazardous as a result of its investigations of particular industries or because
EPA has specifically recognized a commercial chemical waste's toxicity. A solid waste is
hazardous if it is named on one of three lists developed by EPA:
1) Non-specific source wastes CF' wastes)-These are generic wastes,
commonly produced by manufacturing and industrial processes. Examples from this
list include spent halogenated solvents used in degreasing and wastewater
treatment sludge from electroplating processes as well as dioxin wastes, most of
which are acutely hazardous wastes due to the danger they present to human
health and the environment.
2) Specific source wastes ('K' wastes)-This list consists of wastes from
specifically identified industries such as wood preserving, petroleum refining, and
organic chemical manufacturing. These wastes typically include sludges, still
bottoms, wastewaters, spent catalysts, and residues, e.g., wastewater treatment
sludge from pigment production.
3) Commercial chemical products CP' and 'U' wastes)~The third list consists of
specific commercial chemical products, or manufacturing chemical intermediates.
This list includes chemicals such as chloroform and creosote, acids such as sulfuric
acid and hydrochloric acid, and pesticides such as DDT and kepone. The 'U'
wastes include toxic chemicals while 'P' waste listings are reserved for acutely
toxic chemicals.
1-12
-------
Chapter 1: Waste Generation
Exhibit 1.9,1.10, and 1.11 show the portions of the national generation total of
235 million tons that were characteristic, listed, or a mixture of characteristic and listed
wastes. Characteristic wastes account for 60% (140 million tons) of the national total,
listed wastes account for 8% (20 million tons), and mixtures of the two account for 32%
(76 million tons). These percentages are similar to those in 1991.
While it is too early to make any confident estimates in this preliminary report of
overall changes from 1991, it is important to note changes with respect to the wastes that
were newly regulated by the Toxicity Characteristic (TC) Rule promulgated in 1990. As
shown in Exhibit 1.10, 76 million tons of waste were identified by these 25 new waste
codes (D018 - D043), indicating that, at a minimum, the TC Rule captured 76 million tons
of wastes that were not regulated prior to 1991. Exhibit 1.11 shows that an additional 15
million tons of waste were described with D018-D043and other characteristic codes.
Another 26 million tons were described by D018-0043 and other listed waste codes.
While it is not possible to calculate exactly the amount of waste that was newly regulated
by the TC Rule and how much was regulated prior to 1990, as much as 117 million tons
may have been captured by new toxicity characteristic waste listings. This compares to
162 million in 1991.
In conclusion, the amount of hazardous waste generated in 1993 was between 119
and 159 .million tons without these newly regulated TC wastes. This compares to a total
of 198 million tons generated in 1989. The overall total has dropped from a total of 306
million tons in 1991 to 235 million tons in 1993.
1-13
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 1.9
Parcantagaa of National Ganaration Total that wara Characteristic. Lfetad, or Both Characteristic and
Uatad Waeto. 1993
(59.5%) Characteristic Only Waste
(8.3%) Listed Only Waste
(32.2%) Both Characteristic and Listed Waste
Exhibit 1.10 Ton* of Qanaratad Waata that wara Only Charactariatlc Waata, Only Uatad Waate, or Both Charactariatie
and Uatad Waata, 1993
ONLY CHARACTERISTIC WASTES
ONLY IGNITABLE
ONLY CORROSIVE
ONLY REACTIVE
ONLYD004-17(TOXIC)
ONLY D018-43(TOXIC)
WASTES WITH
MULTIPLE
CHARACTERISTICS
TOTAL
847.695
27,309.354
2.271.886
10,795.355
76.029,376
22,858.137
140,111.704
ONLY LISTED WASTES
ONLY F WASTES
ONLY K WASTES
ONLY P WASTES
ONLY U WASTES
WASTES
MULTIPLY LISTED
TOTAL
10,027,497
3.195.946
20.597
199,432
6.068,001
19,511,474
BOTH A CHARACTERISTIC
AND A LISTED WASTE
TOTAL
75,842,158
Note: All quantities are in tons.
1-14
-------
Chapter 1: Waste Generation
Exhibit 1.11 Tom of Generated Wastes with Multiple Characteristic*, that were Multiply Listed, or Both, 1993
ONLY CHARACTERISTIC WASTES
BUT WITH MULTIPLE
CHARACTERISTICS
ONLY LISTED WASTES BUT MULTIPLY
LISTED
BOTH CHARACTERISTIC AND LISTED
WASTES1
IGNITABLE
7.513,646
ANY LISTED WASTE
ALSO IGNITABLE
12,875,324
CORROSIVE
20,037,160
ANY LISTED WASTE
ALSO CORROSIVE
17,834,834
REACTIVE
8,943,983
ANY LISTED WASTE
ALSO REACTIVE
12.648,499
D004-17 (TOXIC)
9,362,256
ANY LISTED WASTE
ALSOD004-17(TOXIC)
S9.762.0O4
D018-43 (TOXIC)
15,046,609
ANY LISTED WASTE
ALSO 0018-43 (TOXIC)
25,527,509
F WASTES
3.890.774
F WASTES WITH ANY
CHARACTERISTIC
66,863,608
K WASTES
3,362.514
K WASTES WITH ANY
CHARACTERISTIC
23.303,165
P WASTES
2,906,427
P WASTES WITH ANY
CHARACTERISTIC
45.435,330
U WASTES
5,205.876
U WASTES WITH ANY
CHARACTERISTIC
46,545,974
TOTAL*
22.858,137 TOTAL
6.068,001 TOTAL
76,842,168
1 Listed wastes with ignitable, corrosive, reactive, D004-17(Toxic), or D018-43(Toxic) characteristics respectively may have
other characteristics as well. Similarly, characteristic wastes that are also F, K, P, or U listed wastes respectively may be
other listed wastes as well.
* Columns do not sum to total because wastes may be included in more than one category.
Note: All quantities are in tons.
1-15
-------
-------
Chanter 2: Waste Management
2.0 WASTE MANAGEMENT
This section presents a series of exhibits describing the management of RCRA
hazardous waste. EPA collected hazardous waste management information from any
facility that operated treatment, storage, or disposal (TSD) units subject to RCRA
permitting standards in 1993. These facilities are referred to throughout this report as
TSDs. Wastes managed in treatment systems exempt from RCRA permitting requirements,
such as those subject to Clean Water Act or Safe Drinking Water Act permitting
requirements, were not included in this report.
Exhibits 2.1, 2.2, and 2.3 present the quantity of RCRA hazardous waste managed
and the number of TSDs in the United States and in each EPA region. Overall, a total of
»
3,792 facilities reported that they managed hazardous waste in TSD units subject to RCRA
permitting standards. This represents a 70 facility decrease in the number of TSDs from
1991. These facilities treated or disposed of 211 million tons of hazardous waste. This
represents an 84 million ton decrease from 1991 quantities.
Region 6 managed the largest amount of waste (91 million tons, or 43%), while
ranking 5th in the number of TSDs (380). Region 10 had the highest number of TSDs
(763) and ranked 4th in the amount of waste managed (8.3 million tons, or 4%). Region 8
had the smallest number of TSDs (80) and Region 1 managed the least waste (97
thousand tons).
2-1
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 2.1
Number and Percentage of RCRA TSD Faciiitiea and RCRA Hazardous Waata Quantity Managed, by EPA
Region, 1993
EPA REGION
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
TOTAL
HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY'
TONS
MANAGED
96,543
45,290,184
7,395,633
5,278,341
41,646,102
91,401,142
3,894,112
1,005,837
6,357,787
8,274,292
210,639,971
PERCENTAGE
0.0
21.5
3.5
2.5
19.8
43.4
1.8
0.5
3.0
3.9
100.0
TSD FACILITIES
NUMBER
160
521
449
372
586
380
195
80
286
763
3,792
PERCENTAGE
4.2
13.7
11.8
9.8
15.5
10.0
5.1
2.1
7.5
20.1
100.0
Exhibit 2.2 Number and Percentage of RCRA TSD Fadlitiaa and RCRA Nazardou* Waata Quantity Managad. by
Management Quantity, 1993
EPA REGION
6
2
5
10
3
9
4
7
8
1
TOTAL
HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY1
TONS
MANAGED
91,401,142
45,290,184
41,646.102
8,274,292
7,395,633
6,357,787
5,278,341
3,894,112
1,005,837
96,543
210.639.971
PERCENTAGE
43.4
21.5
19.8
3.9
3.5
3.0
2.5
1.8
0.5
0.0
100.0
TSD FACILITIES
NUMBER
380
521
586
763
449
286
372
195
80
160
3.792
PERCENTAGE
10.0
13.7
15.5
20.1
11.8
7.5
9.8
5.1
2.1
4.2
100.0
1 Quantity managed only by storage is excluded.
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
2-2
-------
Chapter 2: Waste Management
Exhibit 2.3 Numb*r and Percentage of RCRA TSD Facilities and RCRA Hazardous Waste Quantity Managed in Each
EPA Region, by Highest Number of TSD Facilities. 1993
EPA REGION
10
5
2
3
6
4
9
7
1
8
TOTAL
TSD FACILITIES
NUMBER
763
586
521
449
380
372
286
195
160
80
3.792
PERCENTAGE
20.1
15.5
13.7
11.8
10.0
9.8
7.5
5.1
4.2
2.1
100.0
HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY1
TONS
MANAGED
8,274,292
41,646,102
45,290.184
7,395.633
91,401,142
5,278,341
6,357,787
3,894,112
96,543
1,005,837
210,639,971
PERCENTAGE
3.9
19.8
21.5
3.5
43.4
2.5
3.0
1.8
0.0
0.5
100.0
1 Quantity managed only by storage is excluded.
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
2-3
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibits 2.4, 2.5, and 2.6 present the quantity of RCRA hazardous waste managed
and the number of TSDs in each state. Texas managed the largest amount of waste (58
million tons), followed by New York (45 million tons), Louisiana (31 million tons), and
Michigan (21 million tons). Washington reported the most TSDs (731), followed by New
Jersey (397), Maryland (285), and California (244). There were no facilities in the District
of Columbia and South Dakota that reported treating or disposing waste in units subject to
RCRA permitting standards, although these states did have facilities that reported operating
permitted storage facilities. There were no facilities in the Navajo Nation that reported
treating, disposing, or storing waste in units subject to RCRA permitting standards.
Exhibit 2.7 presents the 50 largest hazardous waste management facilities in the
United States. Together, these TSDs accounted for more than 87% of the national
management total. The Eastman Kodak Company in Rochester, NY was the largest TSD,
managing 43 million tons of waste, followed by Dow Chemical Company, Midland Plant
Site in Midland, Michigan, and Citgo Petroleum Corp in Lake Charles, LA. A total of 20 of
the 50 largest TSDs were in Texas.
Exhibit 2.8 shows that wastewater management1 (i.e., management in aqueous
treatment units, neutralization tanks, underground injection wells, or other wastewater
treatment systems) accounts for 93% of the national management total. Because most
management is wastewater management, it can be inferred that most waste is waste
water.
1 Wastewater management is the management method described by the following BRS system type codes: M071 -079,
M081-085, MOSS, MOS1-OS4. MOSS, M121-125, M129. and M134. See Appendix A for further information.
2-4
-------
Chapter 2: Waste Management
Exhibit 2.4
Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Managed and Number of RCRA TSD Facilities, by State, 1993
STATE
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
FLORIDA
6EORCIA
GUAM
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NAVAJO NATION
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
PUERTO RICO
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
TRUST TERRITORY
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGIN ISLANDS
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
RCRA HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY'
RANK
24
51
39
18
8
26
36
43
52
31
17
47
16
5
11
.29
10
27
3
46
38
40
4 .
9
12
22
44
52
37
34
41
19
28
2
25
20
13
14
. 21
6
30
49
15
52
23
1
42
32
45
50
35
' 7
33
48
TOTAL
TONS
MANAGED
349,005
56
26.359
804,914
6.242,406
306.727
75.239
1.861
0
113.159
825.522
NO DATA
612
935,049
11,349.555
1.972.197
130.002
3,202.245
222.471
31,452,957
911
31,791
9,794
20,516,890
6,015,307
1,901,716
516,407
1.695
0
45.458
82,601
9,354
657,728
165,976
44,510.329
336,975
593,349
1,697,197
1,156,392
568,633
7,280,356
1 22,036
126
1,104,523
0
424,970
57.820,904
5,808
103,546
1,120
90
81.625
6.770.554
NO DATA
94,955
520
210,639,971
PERCENTAGE
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.4
3.0
0.1
0.0
O.O
0.0
0.1
0.4
RECEIVED
0.0
0.4
5.4
0.9
0.1
1.5
0.1
14.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
9.7
2.9
0.9
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.1
21.1
0.2
0.3
0.8
O.S
0.3
3.5
0.1
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.2
27.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3.2
RECEIVED
0.0
0.0
100.0
TSD FACILITIES
RANK
20
39
30
34
• 4
29
18
45
52
15
17
FROM
48
43
7
9
26
18
23
16
22
3
30
8
20
35
10
43
54
36
47
38
. 2
37
11
14
45
6
25
40
11
23
40
33
50
28
S
51
30
42
52
13
1
FROM
27
49
NUMBER
5O
12
27
24
244
28
54
8
1
72
58
STATE
6
9
133
103
34
54
42
67
45
285
27
132
50
22
88
9
0
19
7
13
397
16
81
73
8
136
40
11
81
42
11
25
3
30
233
2
27
10
1
74
731
STATE
32
5
3,792
PERCENTAGE
1.3
0.3
0.7
O.6
6.4
0.7
1.4
0.2
0.0
1.9
1.5
0.2
0.2
3.S
2.7
0.9
1.4
1.1
1.8
1.2
7.5
0.7
3.5
1.3
0.6
2.3
0.2
O.O
O.5
0.2
0.3
10.5
0.4
2.1
1.9
0.2
3.6
1.1
0.3
2.1
1.1
0.3
0.7
0.1
0.8
6.1
0.1
0.7
0.3 '
0.0
2.0
- 19.3
0.8
0.1
100.0
'Quantity managed only by storage is axeludad.
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 2.5 Rank Ordering of Stataa Bawd on Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waata Managed, and Numbar of RCRA
T6D Factlttlaa, 1993
STATE
TEXAS
NEW YORK
LOUISIANA
MICHIGAN
ILLINOIS
PENNSYLVANIA
WASHINGTON
CALIFORNIA
MINNESOTA
KANSAS
INDIANA
MISSISSIPPI
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
SOUTH CAROLINA
IDAHO
GEORGIA
ARKANSAS
NEW JERSEY
NORTH DAKOTA
OREGON
MISSOURI
TENNESSEE
ALABAMA
NORTH CAROLINA
COLORADO
KENTUCKY
NEW MEXICO
IOWA
PUERTO RICO
FLORIDA
UTAH
WISCONSIN
NEVADA
VIRGINIA
CONNECTICUT
NEBRASKA
MARYLAND
ARIZONA
MASSACHUSETTS
NEW HAMPSHIRE
TRUST TERRITORY
DELAWARE
MONTANA
VERMONT
MAINE
HAWAII
WYOMING
RHODE ISLAND
VIRGIN ISLANDS
ALASKA
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
SOUTH DAKOTA
NAVAJO NATION
GUAM
WEST VIRGINIA
RCRA HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY*
RANK
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12 •:
13
14
IB
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
52
52
TOTAL
TONS
MANAGED
57,820,904
44,510,329
31,452,957
20,516,890
11,349.555
7.280,356
6,770,554
6.242,406
6.015,307
3,202,245
1,972,197
1.901,716
1,697,197
1,156.392
1.104.523
935,049
825,522
8O4.914
657.728
593,349
568,633
516,407
424,970
349,005
336,975
306,727
222.471
165.976
130,002
122.036
113.159
103.546
94,955
82,601
81,625
75.239
45.458
31.791
26,359
9,794
9,354
5,808
1,861
1,695
1,120
911
612
520
126
90
56
0
0
0
NO DATA
NO DATA
210,639,971
PERCENTAGE
27.6
21.1
14.9
9.7
5.4
3.5
3.2
3.0
2.9
1.5
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
RECEIVED
RECEIVED
100.0
T8D FACILITIES
RANK
5
11
16
8
7
11
1
4
20
18
9
35
6
25
33
43
17
34
2
45
40
10
28
2O
14
29
23
37
26
23
15
30
27
47 >
13
18
36
3
30
30
38
51
45
43
42
22
48
49
40
52
39
52
50
54
FROM
FROM
NUMBER
233
81
67
132
133
81
731
244
50
54
103
22
136
40
25
9
58
24
397
8
11
88
30
SO
73
28
42
16
34
42
72
27
32
7
74
54
19
285
27
27
13
2
8
9
10
45
6
5 •
11
1
12
1
3
0
STATE
STATE
3,792
PERCENTAGE
6.1
2.1
1.8
3.5
3.5
2.1
19.3
6.4
1.3
1.4
2.7
O.6
3.6
1.1
0.7
0.2
1.5
0.6
1O.5
0.2
O.3
2.3
0.8
1.3
1.9
0.7
1.1
0.4
0.9
1.1
1.9
0.7
0.8
0.2
2.0
1.4
0.5
7.5
0.7
0.7
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.3
1.2
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.0
0.3
. 0.0
O.I
0.0
100.O
1 Quantity managed only by storaga ia excluded.
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
2-6
-------
Chapter 2: Waste Management
Exhibit 2.6 Rank Ordering of States Based on Number of RCRA TSD Facilities, and Quantity of RCRA Hazardous
Waste Managed, 1993
STATE
WASHINGTON
NEW JERSEY
MARYLAND
CAUFORNIA
TEXAS
OHIO
ILLINOIS
MICHIGAN
INDIANA
MISSOURI
NEW YORK
PENNSYLVANIA
VIRGINIA
NORTH CAROLINA
FLORIDA
LOUISIANA
GEORGIA
CONNECTICUT
KANSAS
ALABAMA
MINNESOTA
MAINE
KENTUCKY
PUERTO RICO
OKLAHOMA
IOWA
WISCONSIN
TENNESSEE
COLORADO
ARIZONA
MASSACHUSETTS
UTAH
SOUTH CAROLINA
ARKANSAS
MISSISSIPPI
NEBRASKA
NEW MEXICO
NEW HAMPSHIRE
ALASKA
OREGON
RHODE ISLAND
VERMONT
IDAHO
MONTANA
DELAWARE
NORTH DAKOTA
NEVADA
HAWAII
WYOMING
SOUTH DAKOTA
TRUST TERRITORY
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
VIRGIN ISLANDS
NAVAJO NATION
GUAM
WEST VIRGINIA
TSD FACILITIES
RANK
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
11
13
14
15
16
17
18
18
20
2O
22
23
23
25
26
27
28
29
30
30
. 30
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
40
42
43
43
45
45
47
48
49
50
51
52
52
54
TOTAL
NUMBER
731
397
285
244
233
136
133
132
103
88
81
81
74
73
72
67
58
54
54
50
50
45
42
42
40
34
32
30
28
27
27
27
25
24
22
19
16
13
12
11
11
10
9
9
8
8
7
6
5
3
2
1
1
0
NO DATA
NO DATA
3,792
PERCENTAGE
19.3
10.5
7.5
6.4
6.1
3.6
3.5
3.5
2.7
2.3
2.1
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.1
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
RECEIVED
RECEIVED
100.0
RCRA HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY'
RANK
7
19
38
8
1
13
5
4
11
22
2
6
35
25
31
3
17
36
10
24
9
46
27
30
14
29
33
23
26
39
40
32
15
18
12
37
28
41
51
21
49
45
16
44
43
20
34
47
48
52
42
0
SO
52
FROM
FROM
TONS
MANAGED
6,770,554
657,728
31,791
6.242,406
57,820,904
1,697,197
11,349,555
20,516,890
1,972.197
516.407
44,510,329
7,280.356
81,625
336,975
113,159
31,452,957
825,522
75,239
3.202,245
349,005
6,015,307
911
222,471
122,036
1,156,392
130,002
94,955
424,970
306,727
26.359
9.794
103.546
1.104,523
804,914
1,901,716
45.458
165,976
9,354
56
568.633
126
' 1,120
935,049
1,695
1.861
593.349
82.601
612
520
-, 0
5,808
0
9O
O
STATE
STATE
210.639.971
PERCENTAGE
3.2
0.3
O.O
3.0
27.5
0.8
5.4
9.7
0.9
0.2
21.1
3.S
0.0
0.2
0.1
14.9
0.4
0.0
1.5
0.2
2.9
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.5
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5
O.4
O.9
0.0
0.1
0.0
O.O
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.0
O.O
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
O.O
100.0
'Quantity managed only by storage is excluded.
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
2-7
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 2.7 Fifty Largest RCRA Hazardous Waste Manager* in lha U.S.. 1993
RANK
1
2
3
4
6
e
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
IB
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
26
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
36
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
46
46
47
48
49
60
EPA ID
NYD980592497
MID000724724
LAD008080350
IL0080012306
TXD048210646
TXD980626774
TXDO5030901 2
LAD056024391
PAD07 161 2683
TXD065099160
TXD008123317
WAD009275082
LAD041 581422
LAD0081 75390
MND0061 62820
TXD001 700806
TXD008091290
TXD083472266
MND0061 72969
TXD008080533
TXD078432457
TXDOOOO 17756
TXD058275769
TXD065096273
KSD087418695
CAD041 472986
TXD008081101
CAT080029466
LAD008213191
KSD007482029
WAD041337130
TXO008O79642
LA0008187O80
MSD096046792
MIDOOS358130
SCI 890008989
OKD000829440
TXD000836486
TXD008079527
OHD0421 57644
TXD000461533
LADO0 1890367
LAD001700756
PA0002334753
TXDOO0751172
ARD0431 95429
TXT490011293
NDD0061 75467
CAD008274938
IND003913423
NAME
EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY, MIDLAND PLANT SITE
CITGO PETROLEUM CORP
SHELL OIL CO
SWEENY REFINERY & PETROCHEMICAL
PHILLIPS 66 CO.. BORGER COMPLEX REF/NGL
AMOCO CHEMICAL COMPANY - CHOCOLATE BAYOU
BP OIL COMPANY-ALLIANCE REFINERY
BP OIL COMPANY- MARCUS HOOK RERNERY
FINA OIL AND CHEMICAL CO.
VICTORIA PLANT DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO
SHELL OIL COMPANY
UNION CARBIDE C & P CO INC - TAFT PLANT
CYTEC INDUSTRIES INC - FORTIER PLANT
ASHLAND PETROLEUM CO
MONSANTO COMPANY- CHOCOLATE BAYOU
CROWN CENTRAL PETROLEUM CORP.
ARCO CHEMICAL- CHANNELVIEW
3M COTTAGE GROVE (CHEMOLITE)
AMOCO OIL COMPANY
HOECHST CELANESE CHEMICAL GROUP, INC
DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY/LA PORTE SITE
LYONDELL PETROCHEMICAL COMPANY
ROHM AND HAAS TEXAS INCORPORATED
TOTAL PETROLEUM INCORPORATED
NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORP
E.I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO., INC.
ELECTRON PLATING
RUBICON INC
VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY
FABRICATION DIVISION AUBURN SITE
DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO., E.I.
DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY
E.I. DUPONT DE NEMOURS & CO.
TOTAL PETROLEUM, INC.. ALMA REFINERY
DOE/WSRC SAVANNAH RIVER SITE
ZINC CORPORATION OF AMERICA
GREENS BAYOU PLANT
STERLING CHEMICALS. INC.
BP CHEMICALS INC
UNION CARBIDE CORPORATION, TEXAS CITY PL
E. 1. DUPONT DE NEMOURS - PONTCHARTRAIN
MONSANTO
OCCIDENTAL CHEMICAL CORP
BP CHEMICALS, INC.
GREAT LAKES CHEMICAL CORPORATION
FORMOSA PLASTICS
AMOCO OIL COMPANY-MANDAN REFINERY
KAISER RESOURCES INC
BETHLEHEM STEEL CORPORATION
TOTAL
CITY
ROCHESTER, NY
MIDLAND, Ml
LAKE CHARLES, LA
ROXANA, IL
OLD OCEAN, TX
BORGER. TX
ALVIN. TX
BELLE CHASSE, LA
MARCUS HOOK, PA
PORT ARTHUR, TX
VICTORIA, TX
ANACORTES.WA
TAFT. LA
WAGGAMAN.LA
ST. PAUL PARK. MN
ALVIN. TX
PASADENA, TX
CHANNELVIEW, TX
COTTAGE GROVE.MN
TEXAS CITY, TX
PASADENA, TX
LA PORTE. TX
CHANNELVIEW, TX
DEER PARK, TX
ARKANSAS CITY, KS
SANTA CLARA, CA
NEDERLAND, TX
GARDEN GROVE, CA
GEISMAR, LA
WICHITA. KS
AUBURN, WA
ORANGE, TX
PLAQUEMINE, LA
PASS CHRISTIAN, MS
ALMA, Ml
AIKEN, SC
8ARTLESVILLE. OK
HOUSTON, TX
TEXAS CITY, TX
LIMA, OH
TEXAS CITY, TX
LAPLACE, LA
LUUNG, LA
POTTSTOWN, PA
PORTLAVACA.TX
EL DORADO, AR
POINT COMFORT. TX
MANDAN.ND
FONTANA, CA
CHESTERTON, IN
TONS |^
MANAGED1 |
43,021,984
18,180,278
14,211,097
10.064,651
7.005,690
6,711,382
5,287,948
4,971.172
4,805,140
4.365.907
3,996,586
3,800,025
3,588,881
3,509.804
3.423.023
3.365.119
3.137.182
2,775,406
2,510,370
2.309,489
2,143,226
,883,367
,842.014
,753.157
.704,754
.467,593 1
,422,625 U
1,400,000 R
1.377,392
1.340,028
1,212.285
1.073.823
1,024,139
939,650
884,921
876,867
857.284
853,984
836.461
798,043
790,965
775,872
770.730
743.771
693,386
640,619
625,457
593,348
592.160
582,206
183,541,261 ||
1Quantity managed only by storage is excluded.
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
2-8
-------
Chapter 2: Waste Management
Exhibit 2.8
Quantity and Percentage of RCRA Hazardoua Wastawater and Nm-Wastewater Management, 1993
MANAGEMENT TYPE
Wastewater
Non-Wastewater
TOTAL
TONS
MANAGED1
194,763,082
15,876,889
210,639,971
PERCENTAGE
92.5
7.5
100.0
'Quantity managed only by storage is excluded.
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
Exhibits 2.9, 2.10, and 2.11 present the quantity of RCRA hazardous waste managed
by various management methods. The majority (69.7%) of the national total was managed in
aqueous treatment units. Ninety seven (97) million tons were managed in aqueous organic
treatment units, 7 million tons in aqueous inorganic treatment units, and 43 million tons in both
inorganic and organic aqueous treatment units. (The 93% total wastewater figure presented in
Exhibit 2.8 includes wastewaters that were managed in ways other than aqueous treatment
systems, including neutralization and underground injection).
Land disposal accounted for 12.6% of the management total. Nationwide, 24 million
tons of hazardous waste were disposed in underground injection wells, 1.6 million tons were
disposed in landfills, 275 thousand tons were managed in surface impoundments, and 159
thousand tons were managed by land treatment (land farming).
Recovery operations accounted for 1.6% of the national management total. Facilities
reported that 858 thousand tons were managed in solvent recovery units, 1.3 million tons were
managed in fuel blending units, 756 thousand tons were managed in metals recovery units, and
501 thousand tons were recovered by other methods such as acid regeneration, waste oil
recovery, and non-solvent organic recovery.
Thermal treatment accounted for 1.7% of the national management total. A total of 1.8
million tons were incinerated, while facilities reused 1.8 million tons as fuel in boilers or
industrial furnaces.
2*9
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 2.9 Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Managed, by Management Method. 1993
MANAGEMENT METHOD
METALS RECOVERY (FOR REUSE)
SOLVENTS RECOVERY
OTHER RECOVERY
INCINERATION
ENERGY RECOVERY (REUSE AS FUEL)
FUEL BLENDING
AQUEOUS INORGANIC TREATMENT
AQUEOUS ORGANIC TREATMENT
AQUEOUS ORG & INORG TREATMENT
SLUDGE TREATMENT
STABILIZATION
OTHER TREATMENT
LAND TREATMENT / FARMING
LANDFILL
SURFACE IMPOUNDMENT
DEEPWELL 1 UNDERGROUND INJECTION
OTHER DISPOSAL
UNKNOWN SYSTEM DUE TO INVALID CODE
SYSTEM
TYPE CODE
M011-M019
M021-M029
M031-M039
M041-M049
M051-M059
MO61
M071-M079
M081-M089
MO91-M099
M101-M109
M111-M119
M121-M129
M131
Ml 32
Ml 33
M134
M137
UNKNOWN
TOTAL
TONS
MANAGED1
755,588
857,709
501,101
1.836,227
1,779,638
1,299,628
6,940,775
96,973,670
42,891.864
207,615
752,041
22,082,810
158.504
1,597,399
275,263
24,493,51 1
532,610
6,704,118
210,639.971
PERCENTAGE
OF QUANTITY
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.9
O.8
0.6
3.3
46.0
20.4
0.1
0.4
10.5
0.1
0.8
0.1
11.6
0.3
3.2
100.0
NUMBER OF
FACILITIES1'
69
238
76
193
136
84
157
93
31
31
65
326
28
61
5
46
52
192
1.226
PERCENTAGE^
OF FACILITIES'
5.6
19.4
6.2
15.8
11.1
6.9
12.8
7.6
2.5
2.5
5.3
26.6
2.3
5.0
0.4
3.8 fl
4.2 ^
15.7 |
I
'Quantity managed only by storage is excluded.
'Facilities with only storage unite are excluded.
"Column may not sum because facilities may have multiple handling methods.
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
2-10
-------
Chapter 2: Waste Management
2.10
Management Method, by Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Managed. 1993
| MANAGEMENT METHOD
AQUEOUS ORGANIC TREATMENT
AQUEOUS ORG & INOR6 TREATMENT
DEEPWELL / UNDERGROUND INJECTION
OTHER TREATMENT
AQUEOUS INORGANIC TREATMENT
UNKNOWN SYSTEM DUE TO INVALID CODE
INCINERATION
ENERGY RECOVERY (REUSE AS FUEL)
LANDFILL
FUEL BLENDING
SOLVENTS RECOVERY
METALS RECOVERY (FOR REUSE)
STABILIZATION
OTHER DISPOSAL
OTHER RECOVERY
•SURFACE IMPOUNDMENT
| SLUDGE TREATMENT
LAND TREATMENT / FARMING
I TOTAL
SYSTEM
TYPE CODE
M081-M089
M091-M099
Ml 34
M121-M129
M071-M079
UNKNOWN
M041-M049
M051-M059
M132
M061
M021-M029
M01 1-M019
M111-M119
M137
M031-M039
Ml 33
M101-M109
M131
TONS
MANAGED1
96.973.670
42,891.864
. 24,493,511
22,082,810
6,940,775
6,704.118
1 ,836.227
1.779,538
1.597,399
1 ,299,628
857.709
755,588
752,041
532,610
501,101
275,263
207,615
158,504
210,639,971
PERCENTAGE
OF QUANTITY
46.0
20.4
11.6
10.5
3.3
3.2
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
100.0
NUMBER OF
FACILITIES0
93
31
46
326
157
192
193
136
61
84
238
69
65
52
76
5
31
28
1,225
PERCENTAGE
OF FACILITIES1
7.6
2.5
3.8
26.6
12.8
15.7
15.8
11.1
5.0
6.9
19.4
5.6
5.3
4.2
6.2
0.4
2.5
2.3
'Quantity managed only by storage is excluded.
'Facilities with only storage units are excluded.
Column may not sum because facilities may have multiple handling methods.
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
2-11
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 2.11 Management Method and Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waete Manaflad. by Number of Facilities. 1993
MANAGEMENT METHOD
OTHER TREATMENT
SOLVENTS RECOVERY
INCINERATION
UNKNOWN SYSTEM DUE TO INVALID CODE
AQUEOUS INORGANIC TREATMENT
ENERGY RECOVERY (REUSE AS FUEL)
AQUEOUS ORGANIC TREATMENT
FUEL BLENDING
OTHER RECOVERY
METALS RECOVERY (FOR REUSE)
STABILIZATION
LANDFILL
OTHER DISPOSAL
DEEPWELL / UNDERGROUND INJECTION
AQUEOUS ORG & INORG TREATMENT
SLUDGE TREATMENT
LAND TREATMENT / FARMING
SURFACE IMPOUNDMENT
SYSTEM
TYPE CODE
M121-M129
M021-M029
M041-M049
UNKNOWN
M071-M079
M051-M059
M081-M089
M061
M031-M039
M011-M019
M111-M119
Ml 32
M137
M134
M091-M099
M101-M109
M131
M133
TOTAL
TONS
MANAGED1
22.082,810
857.709
1,836.227
6,704,118
6,940.775
1,779.538
96,973.670
1,299,628
501.101
755,588
752,041
1,597.399
532.610
24,493,51 1
42,891,864
207,615
158.504
275,263
210,639,971
PERCENTAGE
OF QUANTITY
10.5
0.4
0.9
3.2
3.3
. 0.8
46.0
0.6
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.8
0.3
11.6
20.4
0.1
0.1
0.1
100.0
NUMBER OF
FACILITIES"
326
238
193
192
157
136
93
84
76
69
65
61
52
46
31
31
28
5
1.226
PERCENTAGE 1
OF FACILITIES'
26.6
19.4
15.8
15.7
12.8
11.1
7.6
6.9
6.2
5.6
5.3
5.0
4.2
3.8
2.5
" \
" T
04
1
'Quantity managed only by storage is excluded.
facilities with only storage units are excluded.
3Columrt may not sum because facilities may have multiple handling methods.
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
2-12
-------
Chapter 2: Waste Management
Exhibits 2.12, 2.13, and 2.14 present the quantity of RCRA hazardous waste
managed in various treatment and disposal units, limited to waste received from off site in
1993. Unlike wastes managed on site, the predominant off-site management methods
were landfill, fuel blending, energy recovery, and underground injection. Eight million tons
of waste (4% of the national total) was managed at a different facility than the generating
facility. Given that the amount of non-waste water managed was 8% of the national total,
these exhibits suggest that non-wastewaters tend to be shipped to commercial facilities or
other facilities, while waste waters are managed on site.
Recovery operations accounted for the largest portion (26%) of the national
management total of waste received from off site. Eight hundred seventy eight (878)
thousand tons were managed in fuel blending units, 673 thousand tons were managed in
metals recovery units, 425 thousand tons were managed in solvent recovery units, and
199 thousand tons were recovered by other methods such as acid regeneration, waste oil
recovery, and non-solvent organic recovery.
Land disposal accounts for 24% of the total amount received from off site and
managed on site. Nationwide, 1.2 million tons of hazardous wastes were disposed in
landfills, 701 thousand tons were disposed in underground injection wells, and 58 tons
were managed by land treatment (land farming).
Aqueous treatment accounts for 12% of the total amount received from off site and
managed on site. One hundred sixty (160) thousand tons were managed in aqueous
organic treatment units, 569 thousand tons in aqueous inorganic treatment units, and 228
thousand tons in both inorganic and organic aqueous treatment units.
Thermal treatment accounts for 16% of the received/managed total. Facilities
reused 786 thousand tons as fuel in boilers or industrial furnaces and 519 thousand tons
were incinerated.
2-13
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 2.12 Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Managed, by Management Method, Limited to Waste Received from
Off Site. 1993
MANAGEMENT METHOD
METALS RECOVERY (FOR REUSE)
SOLVENTS RECOVERY
OTHER RECOVERY
INCINERATION
ENERGY RECOVERY (REUSE AS FUEL)
FUEL BLENDING
AQUEOUS INORGANIC TREATMENT
AQUEOUS ORGANIC TREATMENT
AQUEOUS ORG & INORG TREATMENT
SLUDGE TREATMENT
STABILIZATION
OTHER TREATMENT
LAND TREATMENT / FARMING
LANDFILL
DEEPWELL / UNDERGROUND INJECTION
OTHER DISPOSAL
UNKNOWN SYSTEM DUE TO INVALID CODE
TOTAL
SYSTEM
TYPE CODE
M011-M019
M021-M029
M031-M039
M041-M049
M051-MO59
M061
M071-M079
M081-MO89
M091-M099
M101-M109
M111-M119
Ml 21 -Ml 29
M131
M132
Ml 34
Ml 37
UNKNOWN
TONS
MANAGED1
672,512
42S.186
199,330
518,652
786,100
878,010
569,032
159,955
228,114
5.935
463,475
1,314,925
57,548
1,227,239
701.341
41.148
1,869
8.250,371
PERCENTAGE
Of QUANTITY
8.2
5.2
2.4
6.3
9.5
10.6
6.9
1.9
2.8
0.1
5.6
15.9
0.7
14.9
8.5
0.5
0.0
10O.O
NUMBER OF
FACILITIES"
39
73
26
85
50
78
50
23
18
17
35
118
9
33
15
19
11
418
PERCENTAGE
Of FACILITIES1
9.3
17.5
6.2
20.3
12.0
18.7
12.0
5.5
4.3
4.1
8.4
28.2
2.2
7.9
2.6
'Quantity managed only by storage is excluded.
facilities with only storage units are excluded.
'Column may not sum because facilities may have multiple handling methods.
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
2-14
-------
Chapter 2: Waste Management .
Exhibit 2.13 Management Method, by Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Managed. Limited to Waste Received from
Off Site, 1993
MANAGEMENT METHOD
OTHER TREATMENT
LANDFILL
FUEL BLENDING
ENERGY RECOVERY (REUSE AS FUEL)
DEEPWELL / UNDERGROUND INJECTION
METALS RECOVERY (FOR REUSE)
AQUEOUS INORGANIC TREATMENT
INCINERATION
STABILIZATION
SOLVENTS RECOVERY
AQUEOUS ORG & INORG TREATMENT
OTHER RECOVERY
AQUEOUS ORGANIC TREATMENT
LAND TREATMENT / FARMING
OTHER DISPOSAL
SLUDGE TREATMENT
UNKNOWN SYSTEM DUE TO INVALID
CODE
SYSTEM
TYPE CODE
Ml 21 -Ml 29
Ml 32
M061
M051-M059
Ml 34
M011-M019
M071-M079
M041-M049
M111-M119
M021-M029
M091-M099
M031-M039
M081-M089
M131
Ml 37
M101-M109
UNKNOWN
TOTAL
TONS
MANAGED1
1,314,925
1.227,239
878,010
786,100
701,341
672,512
569,032
518.652
463.475
425,186
228,114
199,330
159,955
57,548
41.148
5.935
1,869
8,250,371
PERCENTAGE
OF QUANTITY
15.9
14.9
10.6
9.5
8.5
8.2
6.9
6.3
5.6
5.2
2.8
2.4
1.9
0.7
0.5
0.1
0.0
100.O
NUMBER OF
FACILITIES"
118
33
78
50
15
39
* 50
85
35
73
18
26
23
9
19
17
11
418
PERCENTAGE
OF FACILITIES*
28.2
7.9
18.7
12.0
3.6
9.3
12.0
20.3
8.4
17.S
4.3
6.2
5.5
2.2
4.5
4.1
2.6
'Quantity managed only by storage is excluded.
'Facilities with only storage units are excluded.
Column may not sum because facilities may have multiple handling methods.
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
2*15
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 2.14
Management Method and Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Managed, by Number of Facilities, Limited
to Waste Received from Off Site, 1993
MANAGEMENT METHOD
OTHER TREATMENT
INCINERATION
FUEL BLENDING
SOLVENTS RECOVERY
ENERGY RECOVERY (REUSE AS FUEL)
AQUEOUS INORGANIC TREATMENT
METALS RECOVERY (FOR REUSE)
STABILIZATION
LANDFILL
OTHER RECOVERY
AQUEOUS ORGANIC TREATMENT
OTHER DISPOSAL
AQUEOUS ORG & INORG TREATMENT
SLUDGE TREATMENT
DEEPWEU. / UNDERGROUND INJECTION
UNKNOWN SYSTEM DUE TO INVALID CODE
LAND TREATMENT / FARMING
TOTAL
SYSTEM
TYPE CODE
Ml 21 -Ml 29
M041-M049
M061
M021-M029
M051-M059
M071-M079
M011-M019
M11VM119
Ml 32
M031-M039
M081-M089
M137
M091-M099
M1O1-M109
Ml 34
UNKNOWN
M131
TONS
MANAGED1
1,314.925
518,652
878,010
425,186
786,100
569,032
672,512
463,475
1,227,239
199,330
159,955
41,148
228,114
5,935
701,341
1.869
57.548
8,250.371
PERCENTAGE
OF QUANTITY
15.9
6.3
10.6
5.2
9.5 .
6.9
8.2
5.6
14.9
2.4
1.9
0.5
2.8
0.1
8.5
O.O
0.7
100.0
NUMBER OF
FACILITIES**
118
85
78
73
50
50
39
35
33
26
23
19
18
17
15
11
9
418
PERCENTAGE
OF FACILITIES*
28.2
20.3
18.7
17.5
12.0
12.0
9.3
8.4
7.9
6.2
5.5
4.5
4.3
4.1
2.2
'Quantity managed only by storage is excluded.
facilities with only storage units are excluded.
'Column may not sum because facilities may have multiple handling methods.
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
2-16
-------
Chapter 3: Shipments and Receipts
3.0 SHIPMENTS AND RECEIPTS
In 1993,22,665 shippers1 reported shipping 20.3 million tons of waste. Exhibits
3.1,3.2, and 3.3 present the quantity of waste shipped and the number of shippers in
each EPA region. Of the regions, Region 5 reported shipping the largest amount of waste
*
(6.1 million tons), while Region 2 reported the largest number of shippers (4,624). Region
10 reported shipping the least amount of waste (242 thousand tons), while Region 8
reported the smallest number of shippers (349).
Exhibits 3.4, 3.5, and 3.6 present the quantity of waste received and the number of
TSD facilities that received waste in each of the regions. Overall, 708 TSD facilities
reported receiving 9.0 million tons of waste in 1993. Region 5 reported both the largest
quantity of receipts (2.5 million tons) and the largest number of receivers (158). Region 6
was second in total receipts (2.0 million tons) and Region 4 was second in number of
receivers (121).
'The term "shipment" is intended to refer to the physical transfer of waste from one facility to another. In some eases,
however, shipments occur between facilities that neighbor each other and are under the same corporate name. In these
instances, EPA may have assigned unique EPA ID numbers to separata industrial sites within the same plant. The resulting
shipments may merely be movement of wastes from one portion of the plant to another.
3-1
-------
r
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 3.1
Number and Percentage of Hazardous Waata Shipper* and Total RCRA Hazardous Waata Quantity
Shipped, by EPA Region, 1993
EPA REGION
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
TOTAL
HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY
TONS SHIPPED
1,146.874
1,523,889
744,587
1,224,285
6,147,212
4,615,776
378,004
2,482,497
1,746,245
241,731
20,251.099
PERCENTAGE
5.7
7.5
3.7
6.0
30.4
22.8
1.9
12.3
8.6
1.2
100.0
SHIPPERS
NUMBER
1,439
4,624
2,306
3,257
4,541
2,033
972
349
2,132
1,012
22.665
PERCENTAGE
6.3
20.4
10.2
14.4
20.0
9.0
4.3
1.5
9.4
4.5
100.0
Exhibit 3.2 Numbar and Percantaga of Hazardoua Waata Shippere and Total Quantity of RCRA Hazardoua Wa»ta
Shipped In Each Region, by the Total Quantity of Waata Shipped, 1993
EPA REGION
5
6
8
9
2
4
1
3
7
10
TOTAL
HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY
TONS SHIPPED
6,147.212
4,615,776
2,482,497
1.746,245
1,523,889
1,224,285
1,146,874
744,587
378,004
241.731
20,251,099
PERCENTAGE
30.4
22.8
12.3
8.6
7.5
6.0
5.7
3.7
1.9
1.2
100.0
SHIPPERS
NUMBER
4,541
2,033
349
2,132
4,624
3,257
1,439
2,306
972
1.012
22,665
PERCENTAGE
20.0
9.0
1.5
9.4
20.4
14.4
6.3
10.2
4.3
4.5
100.0
Note: Columns for these two exhibits may not sum due to rounding.
3-2
-------
Chapter 3: Shipments and Receipts
Exhibit 3.3 Number and Percentage of Hazardous Waste Shipper* and Total Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste
Shipped in Each Region, by Highest Number of Shipper*, 1993
EPA REGION
2
5
4
3
9
6
1
10
7
8
TOTAL
SHIPPERS
NUMBER
4,624
4,541
3,257
2,306
2,132
2,033
1,439
1,012
972
349
22.665
PERCENTAGE
20.4
20.0
14.4
10.2
9.4
9.0
6.3
4.5
4.3
1.5
100.0
HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY
TONS SHIPPED
1,523,889
6,147,212
1,224,285
744,587
1,746,245
4.615,776
1,146,874
241,731
378,004
2,482,497
20,251,099
PERCENT
AGE
7.5
30.4
6.0
3.7
8.6
22.8
5.7
1.2
1.9
12.3
100.0
Exhibit 3.4 Number and Percentage of Hazardous Waste Receivers and Total Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste
Received, by EPA Region. 1993
EPA REGION
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
TOTAL
HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY
TONS RECEIVED
45,563
751,235
756,957
997,61 1
2,487,649
2,046,407
560,236
67,872
1,066,767
260,824
9,041,120
PERCENTAGE
0.5
8.3
8.4
11.0
27.5
22.6
6.2
0.8
11.8
2.9
100.0
RECEIVING FACILITIES
NUMBER
22
58
60
121
158
107
50
28
67
37
708
PERCENTAGE
3.1
8.2
8.5
17.1
22.3
15.1
7.1
4.0
9.5
5.2
100.0
Note: Columns for these two exhibits may not sum due to rounding.
3-3
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 3.5
Number and Percentage °* Hazardous Watt* Receivers and Total Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste
Raoelvad In Each Region, by the Total Quantity of Waste Received, 1993
EPA REGION
5
6
9
4
3
2
7
10
8
1
TOTAL
HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY
TONS RECEIVED
2,487,649
2,046,407
1,066,767
997,61 1
756.957
751,235
560,236
260,824
67,872
45,563
9,041,120
PERCENTAGE
27.5
22.6
11.8
11.0
8.4
8.3
6.2
2.9
0.8
0.5
100.0
RECEIVING FACILITIES
NUMBER
158
107
67
121
60
58
50
37
28
22
708
PERCENTAGE
22.3
15.1
9.5
17.1
8.5
8.2
7.1
5.2
4.0
3.1
100.0
Exhibit 3.6 Number and Percentage of Hazardous Waste Receivers and Total Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste
Received in Each Region, by the Number of Receiving Facilities, 1993
. :
EPA REGION
5
4
6
9
3
2
7
10
8
1
TOTAL
RECEIVING FACILITIES
NUMBER
158
121
107
67
60
58
50
37
28
22
708
PERCENTAGE
22.3
17.1
15.1
9.5
8.5
8.2
7.1
5.2
4.0
3.1
100.0
HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY
TONS RECEIVED
2,487,649
997,611
2,046.407
1,066,767
756,957
751,235
560,236
260,824
67,872
45,563
9,041.120
PERCENTAGE
27.5
11.0
22.6
11.8
8.4
8.3
6.2
2.9
4.8
0.5
100.0
Note: Columns for these two exhibits may not sum due to rounding.
3-4
-------
Chapter 3: Shipments and Receipts
Exhibits 3.7, 3.8, and 3.9 present the quantity of waste shipped and the number of
shippers in each state. Michigan reported shipping the largest quantity of waste (4.2
million tons), followed by Texas (4.1 million tons) and Utah (2.4 million tons). New Jersey
reported the largest number of shippers (2,465), followed by New York (2,039) and
.California (1,777).
3-5
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 3.7 Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Shipped, and Number of Haiardoue Watte Shipper*, by State, 1993
STATE
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
GUAM
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NAVAJO NATION
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
PUERTO RICO
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
TRUST TERRITORY
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGIN ISLANDS
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
RCRA HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY
HRANK
15
46
36
20
4
26
5
35
47
27
19
49
37
11
10
32
16
17
14
43
24
31
1
29
34
21
39
53
41
44
38
9
45
7
22
48
6
28
33
fi
12
42
13
52
25
2
54
3
4O
50
23
18
30
51
TOTAL
TONS SHIPPED
243.372
5,304
18.440
129.236
1.717.253
85.786
1,059,205
23.501
4.626
85,157
150,248
NO DATA
2.5O4
12.292
495,843
516,139
43,606
204,170
184,139
251,320
7,736
95,882
50,874
4,177,578
62,838
37,393
121,752
9.493
236
8,477
7.678
11.757
516,946
6.820
638,022
117.764
2.532
841,677
81.473
42.114
521,148
366,750
8,038
319.187
1,506
87.026
4.146,927
135
2.381,530
9,264
2.171
99,430
182,021
NO DATA
53,136
1,651
20,251,099
PERCENTAGE
1.2
0.0
0.1
0.6
8.5
0.4
5.2
0.1
0.0
0.4
0.7
RECEIVED
0.0
0.1
2.4
2.5
0.2
1.0
0.9
1.2
0.0
0.5
0.3
20.6
0.3
0.2
0.6
O.O
0.0
0.0
O.O
0.1
2.6
0.0
3.2
0.6
0.0
4.2
' 0.4
0.2
2.6
1.8
0.0
1.6
0.0
O.4
20.5
0.0
11.8
0.0
O.O
0.5
0.9
RECEIVED
0.3
0.0
100.0
NUMBER OF SHIPPERS
RANK
24
41
26
31
3
34
16
42
51
18
17
FROM
46
44
6
11
27
25
15
22
30
9
13
8
23
32
19
45
52
37
39
33
1
43
2
12
50
4
28
29
7
35
40
21
49
14
5
53
36
38
54
20
10
FROM
47
48
NUMBER
291
73
221
162
1.777
130
442
72
15
415
435
STATE
4O
54
1,228
678
196
290
461
346
169
709
514
784
299
160
394
47
9
92
82
154
2,465
61
2.039
617
17
1,521
193
181
1.134
119
77
373
23
SOS
1,271
3
1O8
83
1
376
704
STATE
31
24
22.665
PERCENTAGE
1.3
0.3
1.0
0.7
7.8
0.6
2.0
0.3
0.1
1.8
1.9
O.2
0.2
5.4
3.0
0.9
1.3
2.0
1.5
0.7
3.1
2.3
3.5
1.3
0.7
1.7
0.2
0.0
0.4
O.4
O.7
1O.9
0.3
9.0
2.7
0.1
6.7
0.9
0.8
5.0
0.5
O.3
1.6
0.1
2.2
5.6
0.0
0.5
0.4
0.0
1.7
3.1
0.1
0.1
100.0
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
3-6
-------
ChaoterS: Shipments and Receipts
Exhibit 3.8 Rank Ordering of States Based on Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Shipped, and Number of
Hazardous Wa*t* Shippers, 1993
STATE
MICHIGAN
TEXAS
UTAH
CALIFORNIA
CONNECTICUT
OHIO
NEW YORK
PENNSYLVANIA
NEW JERSEY
INDIANA
ILLINOIS
PUERTO RICO
SOUTH CAROLINA
LOUISIANA
ALABAMA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
WASHINGTON
GEORGIA
ARKANSAS
MISSOURI
NORTH CAROLINA
VIRGINIA
MARYLAND
TENNESSEE
COLORADO
FLORIDA
OKLAHOMA
MINNESOTA
WISCONSIN
MASSACHUSETTS
IOWA
OREGON
MISSISSIPPI
DELAWARE
ARIZONA
IDAHO
NEW HAMPSHIRE
MONTANA
VERMONT
NEBRASKA
RHODE ISLAND
MAINE
NEVADA
NEW MEXICO
ALASKA
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
NORTH DAKOTA
HAWAII
VIRGIN ISLANDS
WYOMING
SOUTH DAKOTA
NAVAJO NATION
TRUST TERRITORY
GUAM
WEST VIRGINIA
RCRA HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY
RANK
1
2
3
4
" 5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
16
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
TOTAL
TONS SHIPPED
4,177,578
4,146,327
2,381,530
1,717,253
1,059,205
841,677
638.022
521,148
516,946
516,139
495,843
366,750
319.187
.. 251.320
243,372
204,170
184,139
182.021
150.248
129.236
121,752
117,764
99,430
95,882
87,026
85.786
85.157
81.473
62,838
53,136
50,874
43,606
42.114
37,393
23,501
18,440
12.292
11.757
9.493
9,264
8,477
8,038
7,736
7.678
6.820
5.304
4.626
2.532
2,504
2,171
1,651
1.506
236
135
NO DATA
NO DATA
20,251.099
PERCENTAGE
20.S
20.5
11.8
8.5
5.2
4.2
3.2
2.6
2.6
2.5
2.4
1.8
1.6
1.2
1.2
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
O.O
0.0
RECEIVED
RECEIVED
100.0
NUMBER OF SHIPPERS
RANK
8
5
36
3
16
4
2
7
1
11
6
35
21 .
22
24
25
15
10
17
31
19
12
20
9
14
34
18
28
23
47
13
27
29
32
42
26
44
33
45
38
37
40
30
39
43
41
51
SO
48
54
48
49
52
53
FROM
FROM
NUMBER
784
1.271
108
1,777
442
1,521
2,039
1.134
2,465
678
1,228
119
373
346
291
290
461
704
435
162
394
617
376
709
505
130
415
193
299
31
514
196
181
160
72
221
54
154
47
83
92
77
169
82
61
73
15
17
40
1
24
23
8
3
STATE
STATE
22,665
PERCENTAGE
3.5
5.6
0.5
7.8
2.0
6.7
9.0
5.0
10.9
3.0
5.4
0.5
1.6
1.5
1.3
1.3
2.0
3.1
1.9
0.7
1.7
2.7
1.7
3.1
2.2
0.6
1.8
0.9
1.3
0.1
2.3
0.9
0.8
0.7
O.3
1.0
O.2
0.7
O.2
O.4
0.4
0.3
0.7
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.1
O.O
O.O
100.0
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
3-7
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 3.9
Rank Ordering of State* Based on Number of Hazardous Waste Shippers, and Quantity of RCRA
Hazardous Waste Shipped, 1993
STATE
NEW JERSEY
NEW YORK
CALIFORNIA
OHIO
TEXAS
ILLINOIS
PENNSYLVANIA
MICHIGAN
MARYLAND
WASHINGTON
INDIANA
NORTH CAROLINA
MASSACHUSETTS
TENNESSEE
KENTUCKY
CONNECTICUT
GEORGIA
FLORIDA
MISSOURI
VIRGINIA
SOUTH CAROLINA
LOUISIANA
MINNESOTA
ALABAMA
KANSAS
ARIZONA
IOWA
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
MAINE
ARKANSAS
MISSISSIPPI
NEW HAMPSHIRE
COLORADO
PUERTO RICO
UTAH
NEBRASKA
VERMONT
NEVADA
RHODE ISLAND
ALASKA
DELAWARE
NEW MEXICO
IDAHO
MONTANA
HAWAII
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
SOUTH DAKOTA
NORTH DAKOTA
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
NAVAJO NATION
TRUST TERRITORY
VIRGIN ISLANDS
GUAM
WEST VIRGINIA
NUMBER OF SHIPPERS
RANK
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1O
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
2S
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
S3
54
TOTAL
NUMBER
2,465
2.039
1.777
1.521
1.271
1.228
1.134
784
709
704
678
617
514
SOS
461
442
435
415
394
376
373
346
299
291
290
221
196
193
181
169
162
160
154
130
119
108
92
83
82
77
73
72
61
54
47
40
31
24
23
17
IS
9
3
1
NO DATA
NO DATA
22.665
PERCENTAGE
10.9
9.0
7.8
6.7
5.6
5.4
5.0
3.5
3.1
3.1
3.0
2.7
2.3
2.2
2.0
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.0
0.0
0.0
RECEIVED
RECEIVED
100.0
RCRA HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY
RANK
9
7
4
6
2
11
8
1
24
18
10
22
31
25
17
5
19
27
21
23
13
14
29
15
16
36
32
28
33
43
20
34
38
26
12
3
41
40
44
42
46
35
45
37
39
49
30
51
52
48
47
53
54
50
FROM
FROM
TONS SHIPPED
516,948
638,022
1,717.253
841,677
4.146,927
495.843
521.148
4.177,578
95,882
182,021
516.139
117,764
50,874
87,026
184.139
1.059.205
150,248
85,157
121.752
99.430
319.187
251.320
62.838
243.372
204.170
18.440
43,606
81.473
42.114
7,736
129,236
37.393
11.757
85,786
366.750
2.381,530
8,477
9.264
7.678
8.038
5,304
23.501
6.820
12,292
9,493
2.504
53.136
1,651
1,506
2.532
4,626
236
135
2.171
STATE
STATE
0,251, 099
PERCENTAGE
2.6
3.2
8.5
4.2
20.5
2.4
2.6
20.6
0.5
0.9
2.5
0.6
0.3
0.4
0.9
5.2
0.7
0.4
0.6
0.5
1.6
1.2
O.3
1.2
1.0
0.1
O.2
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.6
0.2
0.1
0.4
1.8
11.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
O.O
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1OO.O
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
3-8
-------
ChapterS: Shipments and Receipts
Exhibits 3.10, 3.11, and 3.12 present the quantity of waste received and the
number of TSD facilities receiving waste in each of the states. Texas (1.3 miliion tons),
California (981 thousand tons), and Ohio (846 thousand tons) reported receiving the
largest quantity of waste. Texas (64), California (53), and Ohio (41) had the largest
number of TSD facilities receiving waste.
Overall, 708 receivers reported receiving 9.0 million tons of waste. This represents
an 11.2 million tons difference between the amount of waste reported shipped and the
amount reported received.
Exhibits 3.13 and 3.14 present listings of the 50 largest shippers and receivers,
respectively, in the nation. The largest 50 shippers account for 69% of the total quantity
shipped in the U.S. and the 50 largest receivers account for 64% of the total amount
received.
3-9
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 3.10 Quantity of RCRA Hazardous Waste Received and Number of Receiver*, by State, 1933
STATE
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DISTRICT Of COLUMBIA
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
GUAM
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NAVAJO NATION
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
PUERTO RICO .
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
TRUST TERRITORY
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGIN ISLANDS
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
RCRA HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY
RANK
18
44
43
15
2
42
30
41
49
26
27
37
23
10
4
33
13
17
7
39
31
38
8
20
34
12
48
49
35
22
49
9
47
11
28
40
3
14
16
5
29
49
6
46
19
1
49
24
38
49
21
25
32
45
TOTAL
TONS RECEIVED
131,043
521
646
152,484
980,821
676
39,743
679
0
51,369
45,565
NO DATA
2,135
69,479
385,632
720,646
17,416
257,850
133,033
462,058
1.530
39.O74
2,155
413,634
100,694
8,600
276,775
31
0
8,195
83,164
0
400,902
104
309.964
43.522
1.080
846,029
172,674
134.130
629.067
40,369
0
476,423
316
108,057
1.259.086
O
65,388
2,135
0
88.137
56,694
NO DATA
21,015
381
9,041.120
PERCENTAGE
1.4
0.0
0.0
1.7
10.8
0.0
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.6
0.5
RECEIVED
0.0
0.8
4.3
8.0
0.2
2.9
1.5
5.1
0.0
O.4
O.O
4.6
1.1
0.1
3.1
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.9
0.0
4.4
0.0
3.4
0.5
0.0
9.4
1.9
1.5
7.0
0.4
O.O
5.3
0.0
1.2
13.9
O.O
0.7
0.0
0.0
1.0
0.6
RECEIVED
0.2
0.0
100.0
NUMBER OF RECEIVERS
RANK
25
46
30
20
2
36
28
46
49
10
14
FROM
40
32
7
5
29
20
18
17
40
25
32
9
12
32
10
40
49
3O
36
49
15
40
4
13
32
3
20
40
6
36
49
2O
40
18
1
49
2O
39
49
15
7
FROM
25
46
NUMBER
11
1
7
12
53
5
10
1
0
23
19
STATE
2
6
28
32
8
12
15
17
2
11
6
25
21
6
23
2
0
7
5
O
18
2
35
20
6
41
12
2
30
5
0
12
2
15
64
O
12
4
0
18
28
STATE .
11
1
708
PERCENTAGE
1.6
0.1
1.0
1.7
7.5
O.7
1.4
0.1
0.0
3.2
2.7
0.3
0.8
4.0
4.5
1.1
1.7
2.1
2.4
0.3
1.6
0.8
3.5
3.0
0.8
3.2
O.3
0.0
1.0
0.7
0.0
2.5
0.3
4.9
2.8
0.8
5.8
1.7
O.3
4.2
0.7
0.0
1.7
0.3
2.1
9.0
O.O
1.7
0.6
0.0
2.5
4.0
1.6
0.1
100.0
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
3-10
-------
Chapter 3: Shipments and Receipts
Exhibit 3.11 Rank Ordering of State* Based on Quantity of RCRA Hazardou* Waste Received and Number of
Receiver*, 1993
STATE
TEXAS
CALIFORNIA
OHIO
INDIANA
PENNSYLVANIA
SOUTH CAROLINA
LOUISIANA
MICHIGAN
NEW JERSEY
ILLINOIS
NEW YORK
MISSOURI
KANSAS
OKLAHOMA
ARKANSAS
OREGON
KENTUCKY
ALABAMA
TENNESSEE
MINNESOTA
VIRGINIA
NEVADA
IDAHO
UTAH
WASHINGTON
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
NORTH CAROLINA
PUERTO RICO
CONNECTICUT
MARYLAND
WISCONSIN
IOWA
MISSISSIPPI
NEBRASKA
MASSACHUSETTS
HAWAII
VERMONT
MAINE
NORTH DAKOTA
DELAWARE
COLORADO
ARIZONA
ALASKA
WYOMING
SOUTH DAKOTA
NEW MEXICO
MONTANA
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
NAVAJO NATION
NEW HAMPSHIRE
RHODE ISLAND
TRUST TERRITORY
VIRGIN ISLANDS
GUAM
WEST VIRGINIA
RCRA HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY
RANK
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12'
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
49
49
49
49
49
TOTAL .
TONS RECEIVED
1,259,086
980,821
846,029
720,646
629.067
476,423
462,058
413,634
400,902
385,632
309,964
276.775
257,850
172,674
152,484
134.13O
133,033
131,043
108,057
100,694
88,137
83,164
69,479
65,388
56,694
51,369
45.565
43,522
40,369
39,743
39,074
21,015
17.416
8.600
8.195
2,155
2,135
2,135
1,530
1.080
679
675
646
521
381
316
104
31
0
0
0
0
0
0
NO DATA
NO DATA
9,041.120
PERCENTAGE
13.9
10.8
9.4
8.0
7.0
5.3
5.1
4.6
4.4
4.3
3.4
3.1
2.9
1.9
1.7 >•
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
O.4
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
o.o
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
RECEIVED
RECEIVED
100.0
NUMBER OF RECEIVERS
RANK
1
2
3
5
6
20
17
9
15
7
4
10
20
20
20
40
18
25
18
12
15
36
32
20
7
10
14
13
36
28
25
. 25
29
32
30
32
40
39
40
32
46
36
30
46
46
40
4O
40
49
49
49
49
49
49
FROM
FROM
NUMBER
64
53
41
32
30
12
17
25
18
28
35
23
12
12
12
2
15
11
15
21
18
5
6
12
28
23
19
20
5
10
11
11
8
6
7
6
2
4
2
6
1
.5
7
1
1
2
2
2
0
O
0
0
O
0
STATE
STATE
708
PERCENTAGE
9.O
7.5
5.8
4.5
4.2
1.7
2.4
3.5
2.5
4.0
4.9
3.2
1.7
1.7
1.7
0.3
2.1
1.6
2.1
3.0
2.5
0.7
0.8
1.7
4.0
3.2
2.7
2.8
0.7
1.4
1.6
1.6
1.1
0.8
1.0
0.8
0.3
0.6
0.3
0.8
0.1
0.7
1.0
O.I
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.0
O.O
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
100.0
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
3-11
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 3.12 Rank Ordering of State* Baud on Number of Receiving Facilities, and Quantity of RCRA Hazardous
Wast* Received, 1993
STATE
TEXAS
CALIFORNIA
OHIO
NEW YORK
INDIANA
PENNSYLVANIA
ILLINOIS
WASHINGTON
MICHIGAN
MISSOURI
FLORIDA
MINNESOTA
NORTH CAROLINA
GEORGIA
NEW JERSEY
VIRGINIA
LOUISIANA
KENTUCKY
TENNESSEE
SOUTH CAROLINA
KANSAS
OKLAHOMA
ARKANSAS
UTAH
ALABAMA
MARYLAND
WISCONSIN
CONNECTICUT
IOWA
NEBRASKA
ARIZONA
IDAHO
MISSISSIPPI
MASSACHUSETTS
NORTH DAKOTA
NEVADA
PUERTO RICO
COLORADO
VERMONT
OREGON
HAWAII
MAINE
SOUTH DAKOTA
NEW MEXICO
MONTANA
DELAWARE
ALASKA
WYOMING
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
NAVAJO NATION
NEW HAMPSHIRE
RHODE ISLAND
TRUST TERRITORY
VIRGIN ISLANDS
GUAM
WEST VIRGINIA
NUMBER OF RECEIVERS
RANK"
i
2
3
4
5
6
7
7
9
10
10
12
13
14
15
15
17
18
18
20
20
20
20
20
25
25
25
28
29
30
30
32
32
32
32
36
36
36
39
40
4O
40
40
40
40
46
46
46
49
49
49
49
49
49
TOTAL
NUMBER
64
53
41
35
32
30
28
28
25
23
23
21
20
19
18
18
17
15
15
12
12
12
12
12
11
11
11
10
8
7 .
7
6
6
6
6
5
5
5 .
4
2
2
2
2 .
2
2
1
1 "
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
NO DATA
NO DATA
708
PERCENTAGE
9.O
7.5
5.8
4.9
4.5
4.2
4.0
4.0
3.5
3.2
3.2
3.0
2.8
2.7
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.1
2.1
.7
.7
.7
.7
.7
.6
.6
.6
.4
.1
.0
1.0
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
RECEIVED
RECEIVED
100.0
RCRA HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY
RANK
1
2
3
11
4
5
10
25
8
12
26
20
28
27
9
21
7
17
19
6
13
14
15
24
18
31
32
30
33
35
43
23
34
36
40
22
29
42
38
16
37
39
46
47
48
41
44
45
49
49
49
49
49
49
FROM
FROM
TONS RECEIVED
1,259.086
980,821
846,029
309,964
720,646
629,067
385,632
56,694
413,634
276,775
51,369
100,694
43,522
45,565
400,902
88,137
462,058
133,033
108,057
476,423
257,850
172,674
152,484
65,388
131.043
39,074
21.015
39.743
17.416
8,195
646
69,479
8.600
2,155
1.080
83,164
40,369
675
2,135
134.130
2.135
1.530
316
1O4
31
679
521
381
O
0
0
0
0
O
STATE
STATE
9,041,120
PERCENTAGE
13.9
10.8
9.4
3.4
8.0
7.0
4.3
O.6
4.6
3.1
0.6
1.1
0.5
0.5
4.4
1.0
5.1
1.5
1.2
5.3
2.9
1.9
1.7
0.7
1.4
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.8
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.9
O.4
0.0
0.0
1.5 .
0.0
0.0
0.0
O.O
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
O.O
O.O
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
100.0
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
3-12
-------
Chapter 3: Shipments and Receipts
Exhibit 3.13
Fifty Urgmt RCRA Hazardous Waste Shippm* in trw U.8.. 1993
\ RANK
II 1
2
3
4.
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
3O
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
EPA ID
UTDOO0826446
TXD980625966
TXD981911209
MI0005339460
CTD990672081
MI0052033479
MID0053S6795
CAD008371379
MID98 11 97254
NYDOO21 26852
PRD991291949
SCD042627448
MID980568836
UTD000826412
KSD007249980
NJD981 133150
OHD076741149
IND093219012
LAD000777201
CAD981 172554
CAD983608027
KYDOS3348108
NYD002069748
INO005462601
MIO980615298
TXD058265067
TXD008080533
TXD000792937
TXDOS8275769
OHD005048947
CAD044405603
ALD000622464
CAD982361404
WAD988466942
CA0009452657
CAD045256187
ARD069748192
ILD980613913
MID0007 24831
TXD077603371
ILO041 889023
ARD98 1057870
CA0043237486
AL0070513767
INO181 157009
MID01 7422304
OHD004228003
NYD980536288
NJDOO21 82897
COD007057995
NAME
KENNECOfT U 1 Ari COPPER - SMELTER
EXXON CHEMICAL CO. 8AYTOWN OLEFINS PLANT
OCCIDENTAL CHEMICAL VCM
CADON PLATING COMPANY
PRATT & WHITNEY AIRCRAFT GROUP MD&CPD
MOLD-TECH Ml
GM - WILLOW RUN ASSEMBLY
NORMS PLUMBING BXTURES
AMERICAN BUMPER & MANUFACTURING COMPANY
GMC HARRISON DIVISION
STERLING PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
HARDWICKE CHEMICAL COMPANY
GMC, NAPT-PONTIAC WEST ASSEMBLY
KENNECOTT UTAH COPPER - REFINERY
ELF ATOCHEM NORTH AMERICA INC
REPUBUC ENVIRONMENTAL RECYCLING INC
SCM CHEMICALS. INC. ASHTABULA PLANT 1
HERITAGE ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC
CHEMICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT
SOUTHWEST MARINE, INC.
PARK CENTRAL BUILDING
SAFETY-KLEEN CORP.
CIBAGEIGY
LTV STEEL COMPANY
PETRO-CHEM PROCESSING GRP. OF NORTRU INC
ARCO CHEMICAL COMPANY - BAYPORT
AMOCO OIL COMPANY
HILL PETROLEUM CO
LYONDELL PETROCHEMICAL COMPANY
SYSTECH ENVIRONMENTAL CORPORATION
INTERNATIONAL EXTRUSION CORP
CHEMICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT
TAMCO
WEYERHAEUSER- DUPONT
ROMIC ENV TECH CORP
LOCKHEED ENVIR SYS & TECH
ENSCO INC
SAFETY KLEEN ENVIROSYSTEMS CO
ENVOTECH MANAGEMENT SERVICES, INC
SAFETY-KLEEN CORPORATION DENTON RC
CLARK OIL & REFINING CO
RINECO
CHEVRON CHEMICAL CO
M & M CHEMICAL & EQUIPMENT COMPANY. INC.
NUCOR STEEL
MCLOUTH STEEL. TRENTON PLANT
REPUBLIC ENGR ED STEELS CANTON PLANT
DUPONT COMPANY
SAFETY-KLEEN CORP.
SUNDSTRAND AEROSPACE
CITY
MAGNA, UT
BAYTOWN, TX
DEER PARK, TX
WYANDOTTE. Ml
EAST HARTFORD, CT
WARREN. Ml
YPSILANTI, Ml
WALNUT, CA
IONIA. Ml
LOCKPORT, NY
BARCELONETA. PR
ELGIN, SC
PONTIAC, Ml
MAGNA, UT
WICHITA, KS
CLAYTON, NJ
ASHTABULA. OH
INDIANAPOLIS, IN
SULPHUR. LA
SAN DIEGO. CA
LOS ANGELES, CA
NEW CASTLE, KY
QUEENSBURY, NY
EAST CHICAGO, IN
DETROIT, Ml
PASADENA. TX
TEXAS CITY. TX
TEXAS CITY. TX
CHANNELVIEW, TX
PAULDING. OH
ALHAMBRA. CA
EMELLE. AL
RANCHO CYCANIBG, CA
DUPONT. WA
EAST PALO ALTO. CA
BURBANK, CA
EL DORADO, AR
DOLTON, IL
BELLEVILLE, Ml
DENTON, TX
HARTFORD. IL
HASKELL-BENTON, AR
RICHMOND. CA
ATTALLA. AL
CRAWFORDSVILLE, IN
TRENTON, Ml
CANTON. OH
NIAGARA FALLS, NY
LINDEN, NJ
DENVER. CO
TOTAL
2,209.270
1,646.453
1.547.145
1.360,000
968,184
904,141
887,882
870,912
365,572
329,154
300.748
165.994
157,208
141,733
128,523
128,289
118,070
87,864
76,968
76,137
73,150
72.555
71,212
7O.311
67,626
64,989
, 62,507
59,724
59.547
54,840
53.790
51,613
47,945
47,457
47,046
46,372
46,082
42,663
40,473
38,686
37,719
37,378
35,769
35,371
34,642
32,431
30,974
30,901
29,592
29.446
13.923,060
Note:
Columns may not sum due to rounding.
CBI data are excluded from this exhibit.
3-13
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 3.14 Fifty Largest RCRA Hazardous Waste Racttlvu* in ths U.S., 1993
RANK
1
2
3
4
S
6
7
8
8
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
EPA ID
tiAbooai74338
TXD000747394
LAD000777201
NJD002385730
PA0002395887
OHD045243706
SCD991278607
IND0001 99653
CAD097030993
OKD06S438376
OHD020273819
OHD980793384
ORD0894S2353
KSD007482029
IN0078911146
TXD000838896
NYD030485288
NY0049836679
TX0000719518
ILD000805812
SC0070375985
MOD029729688
LAD981O57706
IND093219012
PAO980707087
MIO98061S298
MID048090633
SCD0033S1699
IL0980613913
1ND980503890
NVT330010OOO
IND005081542
TXD000761254
MO0054018288
KS0980633259
PA0004835146
ILO000666206
IOD0731 14654
IND077042034
rX0097673149
rXD055141378
MIO060975844
MND0061 48092
KY0053348108
TXD007349327
ARD981512270
PAD0101 54045
OHD980587364
CAD980883177
OHO987O48733
NAME
KAlSEl* RESOURCES INC
SAFETY-KLEEN CORP.
CHEMICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT
E.I. DUPONT - CHAMBERS WORKS
HORSEHEAD RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT CO INC
ENVIROSAFE SERVICES OF OHIO INC
MTM AMERICAS INC HARDWICKE DIV
QUEMETCO, INC.
NORRIS INDUSTRIES. INC.
U.S. POLL. CONTROL. INC.-LONE MOUNTAIN
CHEMICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT INC
RESERVE ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES INC
CHEMICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT OF THE NW
VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY
CHEMICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT OF INDIANA INC
CHEMICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT INC.
REVERE SMELTING & REFINING CORPORATION
CWM CHEMICAL SERVICES. INC.
DISPOSAL SYSTEMS. INC.
PEORIA DISPOSAL CO INC
LAIDLAW ENV SVS OF SC INC
HOLNAM INCORPORATED SAFETY-KLEEN
MARINE SHALE PROCESSORS
HERITAGE ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES. INC
ENVIROTROL INC
PETRO-CHEM PROCESSING GRP. OF NORTRU INC
WAYNE DISPOSAL INCORPORATED
GIANT CEMENT COMPANY
SAFETY KLEEN ENVIROSYSTEMS CO
HERITAGE ENVIROMENTAL SERVICES, INC.
US ECOLOGY INC
ESSROC MATERIALS. INC
CHEMICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT INC.
CONTINENTAL CEMENT COMPANY
SYSTECH ENVIRONMENTAL
MILL SERVICE INC - YUKON
ENVIRITECORP
ENVIROSAFE SERVICES OF IDAHO, INC
SAFETY-KLEEN OIL RECOVERY CO.
EMPAK INC.
ROLLINS ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES (TX) INC.
MICHIGAN RECOVERY SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
GOPHER SMELTING & REFINING COMPANY
SAFETY-KLEEN CORP.
TEXAS INDUSTRIES MIDLOTHIAN CEMENT PLANT
ASH GROVE CEMENT FOREMAN
ENVIRITE CORPORATION
SAFETY KLEEN CORPORATION
GIBSON ENVIRONMENTAL
LAFARGE CORPORATION
TOTAL
CITY
FONTANA, CA
EL PASO. TX
SULPHUR, LA
DEEPWATER, NJ
PALMERTON. PA
OREGON, OH
LUGOFF, SC
INDIANAPOLIS. IN
VERNON. CA
WAYNOKA, OK
VICKERY, OH
ASHTABULA.OH
ARUNGTON. OR
WICHITA, KS
FORT WAYNE, IN
PORT ARTHUR, TX
MIDDLETOWN. NY
MODEL CITY. NY
DEER PARK. TX
PEORIA. IL
PINEWOOD, SC
CLARKSVILLE. MO
AMELIA, LA
INDIANAPOLIS. IN
BEAVER FALLS, PA
DETROIT. Ml
BELLEVILLE. Ml
HARLEYVILLE, SC
DOLTON. IL
ROACHDALE, IN
LATHROP WELLS, NV
LOGANSPORT, IN
CORPUS CHRIST), TX
HANNIBAL, MO
FREDONIA, KS
YUKON. PA
HARVEY. IL
GRAND VIEW, ID
EAST CHICAGO. IN
DEER PARK, TX
DEER PARK, TX
ROMULUS, Ml
EAGAN. MN
NEW CASTLE, KY
MIDLOTHIAN, TX
FOREMAN, AR
YORK, PA
HEBRON, OH
BAKERSFIELD, CA
PAULDING, OH
TONS RECEIVED
592,160
400,352
238,697
238,441
222,510
182,151
165,240
148,552
145,929
142,913
141.389
132.901
131.494
124.382
120,147
117,693
110,523
109,261
102.390
1O0.67O
99,904
93,604
91,658
88.330
85,413
83,701
82,062
79,725
78.429
78.274
76.863
75,956
75,539
74,952
74,299
74.085
70.258
69,153
65,570
65.495
63,287
63,227
61,357
58.880
56.171
55.895
55.465
55,136
55.025
54,831
5.830,340
Note:
Columns may not sum due to rounding.
CB1 data are excluded from this exhibit.
3-14
-------
Chapter 4: Imports and Exports
4.0 IMPORTS AND EXPORTS
Exhibits 4.1 and 4.2 present hazardous waste imports and exports, by region and
by state, respectively. Only those quantities of waste that enter or leave the state are
counted in this category. Exhibit 4.1. shows Region 5 is the largest exporting region (2.3
million tons), followed by Region 9 (1.2 million tons).' Region 5 is also the largest
importing region (1.2 million tons), followed by Region 6 (943 thousand tons). Exhibit 4.2
shows Michigan is the largest exporting state (1.5 million tons), followed by California (1.2
million tons). Pennsylvania, with 419 thousand tons, is the largest importing state,
followed by followed by Ohio (418 thousand tons).
Exhibit 4.1
RCRA Hazardous Wwte Import, and Export*, by EPA Region, 1993
EPA REGION
1
2
3
4 :
5
6
7
8
9
10
TOTAL
TOTAL IMPORTS
(TONS)
27,948
368,629
473,836
630,185
1,170,031
943,381
388,302
34.431
114,269
208,039
4.359,051
TOTAL EXPORTS
(TONS)
139,219
691,809
476,853
835,038
2,319,717
668,827
207,812
113,005
1,216,851
195,379
6,864,510
IMPORTS-EXPORTS
(TONS)
-111,271
-323,179
-3.017
•204,853
-1,149,686
274,554
180,490
-78,574
-1,102,581
12,660
-2.505.459
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
4-1
-------
Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit 4.2 RCRA Hazardous Wast* Import*, Exports, and dHfarenca batwMn Imports and Exports by State, 1993
STATE
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CAUFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
GUAM
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NAVAJO NATION
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
PUERTO RICO
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
TRUST TERRITORY
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGIN ISLANDS
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
TOTAL
IMPORTS (TONS)
105,891
0
87
133,134
32,062
6
25.836
463
0
19.950
27.501
NO DATA
983
67.714
183,358
340,284
2.545
120,624
113,139
325,665
91
26,977
945
157,263
60,212
7.492
258.537
0
0
6,596
81,138
0
250,583
23
118.046
25,525
468
418.399
153,779
115,068
418,702
0
0
248.456
126
82.230
330.781
0
33,832
1.077
0
27,694
25,257
NO DATA
10,516
O
4.359,051
EXPORTS (TONS)
1 65.984
4,444
12,820
. 109.612
1. 195.983
79.530
71,842
23.161
4,626
66,071
137,189
RECEIVED FROM
1,964
9,418
263,510
200,877
29,162
65,984
161,830
168.476
7.430
80,021
32,782
1.483.471
40,839
36,920
104,541
9,311
236
8.124
5,713
11,172
256,858
6,774
148.462
102.299
2.460
285,494
65,520
26.779
312,191
284.318
7.007
95,923
1,503
68.823
318.447
135
18,552
8,988
2.171
56.854
154.739
RECEIVED FROM
45.526
1,650
6,864,610
IMPORTS-EXPORTS
(TONS)
-60,093
•4,444
-12.733
23,523
-1.163.921
-79,524
-46,007
-22,698
-4,626
-46,121
-109,688
STATE
-981
58.297
-80,152
139,407
-26.618
54,640
-48.692
157,189
-7.339
-53.044
-31,836
-1,326,208
19,373
-29,428
153.996
-9.311
-236
-1.528
75,425
-11.172
-6.275
-6.751
-30.416
-76.774
-1,992
132,905
88,259
88,289
106,51 1
-284.318
-7.0O7
152.533
-1.378
13.408
12.334
-135
15^280
-7,911
-2.171
-29.160
-129,482
STATE
-35.010
-1.650
-2.505.459
Note: Columns may not sum due to rounding.
4-2
-------
APPENDIX A
-------
-------
SYSTEM TYPE CODES
Code System type
Code System type
METALS RECOVERY (FOR REUSE)
M011 High temperature metals recovery
M012 Retorting
M013 Secondary smelting
M014 Other metals recovery for reuse: e.g., ion
exchange, reverse osmosis, acid leaching,
etc. (Specify in Comments)
M019 Metals recovery - type unknown
SOLVENTS RECOVERY
M021 Fractionation/distillation
M022 Thin film evaporation
M023 Solvent extraction
M024 Other solvent recovery (Specify in
Comments)
M029 Solvents recovery - type unknown
OTHER RECOVERY
M031 Acid regeneration
M032 Other recovery: e.g., waste oil recovery,
nonsolvent organics recovery, etc.
(Specify in Comments)
M039 Other recovery - type unknown
INCINERATION
M041 Incineration - liquids
M042 Incineration - sludges
M043 Incineration - solids
M044 Incineration - gases
M049 Incineration - type unknown
ENERGY RECOVERY (REUSE AS FUEL)
M051 Energy recovery - liquids
M052 Energy recovery - sludges
M053 Energy recovery - solids
M059 Energy recovery - type unknown
FUEL BLENDING
M061 Fuel blending
AQUEOUS INORGANIC TREATMENT
M071 Chrome reduction followed by chemical
precipitation
M072 Cyanide destruction followed by chemical
precipitation
M073 Cyanide destruction only
M074 Chemical oxidation followed by chemical
precipitation
M075 Chemical oxidation only
M076 Wet air oxidation
M077 Chemical precipitation
M078 Other aqueous inorganic treatment: e.g.,
ion exchange, reverse osmosis, etc.
(Specify in Comments)
M079 Aqueous inorganic treatment - type
unknown
AQUEOUS ORGANIC TREATMENT
M081 Biological treatment
M082 Carbon adsorption
M083 Air/steam stripping
MOM Wet air oxidation
MOSS Other aqueous organic treatment (Specify
in Comments)
M089 Aqueous organic treatment - type unknown
AQUEOUS ORGANIC AND INORGANIC
TREATMENT
M091 Chemical precipitation in combination with
biological treatment
M092 Chemical precipitation in combination with
carbon adsorption
M093 Wet air oxidation
M094 Other organic/inorganic treatment (Specify
in Comments)
M099 Aqueous organic and inorganic treatment -
type unknown
SLUDGE TREATMENT
M101 Sludge dewatering
M102 Addition of excess lime
M103 Absorption/adsorption
M104 Solvent extraction
M109 Sludge treatment - type unknown
A-1
-------
SYSTEM TYPE CODES
(Continued)
Code System type
Code System type
STABILIZATION
Mill Stabilization/Chemical fixation using
cementitious and/or pozzolanic materials
Ml 12 Other stabilization (Specify in Comments)
Ml 19 Stabilization - typo unknown
OTHER TREATMENT
M121 Neutralization only
M122 Evaporation only
M123 Settling/clarification only
M124 Phase separation (e.g., emulsion breaking,
filtration) only
M125 Other treatment (Specify in Comments)
M129 Other treatment * type unknown
DISPOSAL
M131 Land treatment/application/fanning
M132 Landfill
M133 Surface impoundment (to be closed as a
landfill)
M134 DeepweU/underground injection
M135 Direct discharge to sewer/POTW (no prior
treatment)
M136 Direct discharge to surface water under
NPDES (no prior treatment)
M137 Other disposal (Specify in Comments)
TRANSFER FACILITY STORAGE
M141 Transfer facility storage, waste was •
shipped off site with no on-site TDR
activity
A-2
-------
APPENDIX B
-------
-------
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
Code
D001
D002
D003
D004
D005
D006
D007
D008
D009
D010
D011
D012
DOB
D014
D015
D016
D017
D018
D019
D020
D021
D022
. Waste description
Igoitable waste
Corrosive waste
Reactive waste
Arsenic
Barium
Cadmium
Chromium
Lead
Mercury
Selenium
Silver .
Łndria(l,2,3,4,10,10-liexachloro-l>7-
epoxy-l,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-octahydro-l,4-
endo, endo-S,8-dimeth-ano-naphthalene)
Lmdane (1,2,3,4,5,6-hexa-
chlorocyclohexane, gamma isomer)
Methoxychlor (l,l,l-trichloro-2,2-bis [p-
methoxyphenyl] ethane)
Toxaphene (C10 H,0 Cl,, Technical
chlorinated camphene, 67-69 percent
chlorine)
2,4-D (2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid)
2,4,5-TP Silvex (2,4,5-
Trichlorophenoxypropionic acid)
Benzene
Carbon tetrachloride
Chlordane
Chiorobenzene
Chloroform
Code
D023
D024
D025
D026
D027
D028
D029
D030
D031
D032
D033
D034
D035
D036
D037
D038
D039
D040
D041
D042
D043
B-1
Waste description
o-Cresol
m-Cresol
p-Cresol
Cresol
1 ,4-Dichlorobenzene
1 ,2-Dichloroethane
1, 1-Dichloroethylene
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
Heptachlor (and its epoxide)
Hexachlorobenzene
Hexachlorobutadiene
Hexachloroethane
Methyl ethyl ketone
Nitrobenzene
Pentachlorophenol
Pyridine
Tetrachloroethylene
Trichlorethylene
2,4,5-TrichIorophenol
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
Vinyl chloride
^I^^IHHH^HBHB^H^
-------
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
Code Waste description
HAZARDOUS WASTE FROM NONSPECIFIC
SOURCES
F001 The following spent halogenated solvents
used in degreasing: Tetrachloroethylene,
trichlorethylene, metbylene chloride,
1,1,1-trichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride
and chlorinated fluorocarbons; all spent
solvent mixtures/blends used in degreasing
containing, before use, a total of ten
percent or more (by volume) of one or
more of the above halogenated solvents or
those solvents listed in F002, F004, and
F005; and still bottoms from the recovery
of these spent solvents and spent solvent
mixtures.
F002 The following spent halogenated solvents:
Tetrachloroethylene, methylene chloride,
trichloroethylene, 1,1,1-trichloroethane,
chlorobenzene, l,l,2-trichloro-l,2,2-
trifluoroethane, ortho-dichlorobenzene,
trichlorofluoromethane, and 1,1,2,
trichloroethane; all spent solvent
mixtures/blends containing, before use, a
total of ten percent or more (by volume) of
one or more of the above halogenated
solvents or those solvents listed in F001,
F004, and FOOS; and still bottoms from the
recovery of these spent solvents and spent
solvent mixtures.
F003 The following spent non-halogenated
solvents: Xylene, acetone, ethyl acetate,
ethyl benzene, ethyl ether, methyl isobutyl
ketone, n-butyl alcohol, cyclohexanone,
and methanol; all spent solvent mixtures/
blends containing, before use, only the
above spent nonhalogenated solvents; and
all spent solvent mixtures/blends
containing, before use, one or more of the
above nonhalogenated solvents, and a total
of ten percent or more (by volume) of one
or more of those solvents listed in F001,
F002, F004, and FOOS; and still bottoms
from the recovery of these spent solvents
and spent solvent mixtures.
F004 The following spent nonhalogenated
solvents: cresols, cresylic acid, and
nitrobenzene; and the still bottoms from
the recovery of these solvents; all spent
solvent mixtures/blends containing, before
use, a total of ten percent or more (by
volume) of one or more of the above
nonhalogenated solvents or those solvents
listed in F001, F002, and FOOS; and still
bottoms from the recovery of these spent
solvents and spent solvent mixtures.
FOOS The following spent nonhalogenated
solvents: toluene, methyl ethyl ketone,
carbon disulfide, isobutanol, pyridine,
benzene, 2-ethoxyethanol, and 2-
nitropropane; all spent solvent
mixtures/blends containing, before use, a
total of ten percent or more (by volume) of
one or more of the above nonhalogenated
solvents or those solvents listed in F001,
F002, or F004; and still bottoms from the
recovery of these spent solvents and spent
solvent mixtures.
FOOS Wastewater treatment sludges from
electroplating operations except from the
following processes: (1) sulfuric acid
anodizing of aluminum; (2) tin plating on
carbon steel; (3) zinc plating (segregated
basis) on carbon steel; (4) aluminum or
ring-aluminum plating on carbon steel; (5)
cleaning/stripping associated with tin, zinc,
and aluminum plating on carbon steel; and
(6) chemical etching and milling of
aluminum.
F007 Spent cyanide plating bath solutions from
electroplating operations.
FOOS Plating bath residues from the bottom of
plating baths from electroplating operations
in which cyanides are used in the process.
F009 Spent stripping and cleaning bath solutions
from electroplating operations in which
cyanides are used in the process.
B-2
-------
w
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
Code Waste description
F010 Quenching bath residues from oil baths F023
from metal heat treating operations in
which cyanides are used in the process.
F011 Spent cyanide solutions from slat bath pot
cleaning from metal heat treating
operations.
F012 Quenching wastewater treatment sludges
from metal heat treating operations in
which cyanides are used in the process.
F019 Wastewater treatment sludges from the
chemical conversion coating of aluminum F024
except from zirconium phosphating in
aluminum can washing when such
phosphating is an exclusive conversion
coating process.
F020 Wastes (except wastewater and spent
carbon from hydrogen chloride
purification) from the production or
manufacturing use (as a reactant, chemical
intermediate, or component in a
formulating process) of tri- or
tetrachlorophenol or of intermediates used
. to produce their pesticide derivatives.
(This listing does not include wastes from
the production of hexachlorophene from F025
highly purified 2,4,5-trichlorophenoI.)
F021 Wastes (except wastewater and spent
carbon from hydrogen chloride
purification) from the production or
manufacturing use (sin a reactant, chemical
intermediate, or component in a
formulating process) of pentacblorophenol,
or of intermediates used to produce
derivatives. F026
!
F022 Wastes (except wastewater and spent
carbon from hydrogen chloride
purification) from the manufacturing use
(as a reactant, chemical intermediate, or
component in a formulating process) of
'terra-, penta-, or hexachlorobenzenes under
alkaline conditions.
Wastes (except wastewater and spent
carbon from hydrogen chloride
purification) from the production of
materials on equipment previously used for
the production or manufacturing use (as a
reactant, chemical intermediate, or
component in a formulating porcess) of tri-
and tetrachlorophenols. (This listing does
not include wastes from equipment used
only for the production or use of
hexachlorophene from highly purified
2,4,5-trichlorophenol.)
Process wastes including, but not limited
to, distillation residues, heavy ends, tars,
and reactor clean-out wastes, from the
production of certain chlorinated aliphatic
hydrocarbons by free radical catalyzed
processes. These chlorinated aliphatic
hydrocarbons are those having carbon
chain lengths ranging from one to and
including five, with varying amounts and
positions of chlorine substitution. (This
listing does not include wastewaters,
wastewater treatment sludge, spent
catalysts, and wastes listed in Sections
261.31. or 261.32)
Condensed light ends, spent filters and
filter aids, and spent desiccant wastes from
the production of certain chlorinated
aliphatic hydrocarbons, by free radical
catalyzed processes. These chlorinated
aliphatic hydrocarbons are those having
carbon chain lengths ranging from one, to
and including five, with varying amounts
and positions of chlorine substitution.
Wastes (except wastewater and spent
carbon from hydrogen chloride
purification) from the production of
materials on equipment previously used for
the manufacturing use (as a reactant,
chemical intermediate, or component in a
formulating process) of tetra-, penta-, or
hexachlorobenzene under alkaline
conditions.
B-3
-------
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
Code Waste description
F027 Discarded ionised formulations containing
tri-, tetra-, or pentachloropbenol or
discarded unused formulations containing
compounds derived from these
chlorophenols. (This listing does not
include formulations containing
hexachlorophene synthesized from
prepurified 2,4,5-trichlqrophenol as the
sole component.)
F028 Residues resulting from the incineration or
thermal treatment of soil contaminated with
EPA hazardous waste nos. F020, F021,
F022, F023, F026, and F027.
F032 Wastewatere, process residuals,
preservative drippage, and spent
formulations from wood preserving
processes generated at plants that currently
use, or have previously used,
cUorophenolic formulations [except
potentially cross
-------
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
Code Waste description
treatment units as defined in Section
261.31(b)(2) (including sludges generated
in one or more additional units after
wastewaters have been treated in
aggressive biological treatment units), and
F037, K048, and KOS1 wastes are
exempted from this listing.
F039 Leachate resulting from the treatment,
storage, or disposal of wastes classified by
more man one waste code under Subpart
D, or from a mixture of wastes classified
under Subparts C and D of this part.
(Leachate resulting from the management
of one or more of the following EPA
Hazardous Wastes and no other hazardous
wastes retains its hazardous waste code(s):
F020, F021, F022, F023, F026, F027,
and/or F028.)
HAZARDOUS WASTE FROM SPECIFIC
SOURCES
K001 Bottom sediment sludge from the treatment
of wastewaters from wood preserving
processes mat use creosote and/or
pentachlorophenoi.
K002 Wastewater treatment sludge from the
production of chrome yellow and orange
pigments.
K003 Wastewater treatment sludge from (he
production of molybdate orange pigments.
K004 Wastewater treatment sludge from the
production of zinc yellow pigments.
K005 Wastewater treatment sludge from the
production of chrome green pigments.
K006 Wastewater treatment sludge from the
production of chrome oxide green
pigments (anhydrous and hydrated).
K007 Wastewater treatment sludge from the
production of iron blue pigments.
K008 Oven residue from the production of
chrome oxide green pigments.
K009 Distillation bottoms from the production of
acetaldehyde from ethylene.
K010 Distillation side cuts from the production
of acetaldehyde from ethylene.
KOI 1 Bottom stream from the wastewater
stripper in the production of acrylonitrile.
K013 Bottom stream from the acetonitrile
column in the production of acrylonitrile.
K014 Bottoms from the acetonitrile purification
column in the production of acrylonitrile.
K015 Still bottoms from the distillation of benzyl
chloride.
K016 Heavy ends or distillation residues from
the production of carbon tetrachloride.
K017 Heavy ends (still bottoms) from the
purification column in the production of
epichlorobydrin.
K018 Heavy ends from the fractionation column
in ethyl chloride production.
K019 Heavy ends from the distillation of
ethylene dichloride in ethylene dichloride
production.
K020 Heavy ends from the distillation of vinyl
chloride in vinyl chloride monomer
production.
K021 Aqueous spent antimony catalyst waste
from fluoromethane production.
K022 Distillation bottom tars from the
production of phenol/acetone from
cumene.
K023 Distillation light ends from the production
of phthalic anhydride from naphthalene.
B-5
-------
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
Code Waste description
K024 Distillation bottoms from the production of
phthalic anhydride from naphthalene.
K025 Distillation bottoms from the production of
nitrobenzene by the nitration of benzene.
K026 Stripping still tails from the production of
methyl ethyl pyridines.
K027 Centrifuge and distillation residues from
toluene dusocyanate production.
K028 Spent catalyst from the hydrochlorinator
reactor in the production of 1,1,1-
trichloroethane.
K029 Waste from the product steam stripper in
the production of 1,1,1-trichloroethane.
K030 Column bottoms or heavy ends from the
combined production of trichloroethylene
and perchloroethylene.
K031 By-product salts generated in the
production of MSMA and cacodylic acid.
K032 Wastewater treatment sludge from the
production of chlordane.
K033 Wastewater and scrub water from the
chlorination of cyclopentadiene in the
production of chlordane.
K034 Filter solids from the filtration of
hexachlorocyclopentadiene in the
production of chlordane.
K03S Wastewater treatment sludges generated in
the production of creosote.
K036 Still bottoms from toluene reclamation
distillation in the production of disulfoton.
K037 Wastewater treatment sludges from the
production of disulfoton.
K038 Wastewater from the washing and stripping
of phorate production.
Filter cake from the filtration of
diethylphosphorodithioic acid in the
production of phorate.
Wastewater treatment sludge from the
production of phorate.
Wastewater treatment sludge from the
production of toxaphene.
Heavy ends or distillation residues from
the distillation of tetrachlorobenzene in the
production of 2,4,5-T.
2,6-dichlorophenol waste from the
production of 2,4-D.
Wastewater treatment sludges from the
manufacturing and processing of
explosives.
Spent carbon from the tr
of
K039
K040
K041
K042
K043
K044
K045
K046
K047
K048
K049
K050
K051
K052
K060 Ammonia still lime sludge from coking
operations.
wastewater containing explosives.
Wastewater treatment sludges from the
manufacturing, formulation, and loading of
lead-based initiating compounds.
Pink/red water from TNT operations.
Dissolved air flotation (DAF) float from
the petroleum refining industry.
Slop oil emulsion solids from the
petroleum refining industry.
Heat exchanger bundle cleaning sludge
from the petroleum refining industry.
API separator sludge from the petroleum
refining industry.
Tank bottoms (leaded) from the petroleum
refining industry.
B-6
-------
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
Code Waste description
K061 Emission control dust/sludge from die
primary production of steel in electric
furnaces.
K062 Spent pickle liquor from steel finishing
operations of plants that produce iron or
steel.
K064 Acid plant blowdown slurry/sludge
resulting from the thickening of blowdown
slurry from primary copper production.
K065 Surface impoundment solids contained in
and dredged from surface impoundments at
primary lead smelting facilities.
K066 Sludge from treatment of process
wastewater and/or acid plant blowdown
from primary zinc production.
K069 Emission control dust/sludge from
secondary lead smelting.
K071 Brine purification muds from the mercury
cell process in chlorine production, in
which separately prepurified brine is not
used.
K073 Chlorinated hydrocarbon waste from the
purification step of the diaphragm cell
process using graphite anodes in chlorine
production.
K083 Distillation bottoms from aniline
production.
K084 Wastewater treatment sludges generated
during the production of veterinary
Pharmaceuticals from arsenic or organo-
arsenic compounds.
K08S Distillation or fractionation column
bottoms from the production of
chlorobenzenes.
K086 Solvent washes and sludges, caustic
washes and sludges, or water washes and
sludges from cleaning tubs and equipment
used in the formulation of ink from
pigments, driers, soaps, and stabilizers
containing chromium and lead.
K087 Decanter tank tar sludge from coking
operations.
K088 Spent potliners from primary aluminum
reduction.
K090 Emission control dust or sludge from
ferrochromiumsilicon production.
K091 Emission control dust or sludge from
ferrochromium production.
K093 Distillation light ends from the production
of phthalic anhydride from ortho-xylene.
K094 Distillation bottoms from the production of
phthalic anhydride from ortho-xylene.
K095 Distillation bottoms from the production of
1,1,1-trichloroethane.
K096 Heavy ends from the heavy ends column
from the production of 1,1,1-
trichloroethane.
K097 Vacuum stripper discharge from the
chlordane chlorinator in the production of
chlordane.
K098 Untreated process wastewater from the
production of toxaphene.
K099 Untreated wastewater from the production
of2,4-D.
K100 Waste leaching solution from acid leaching
of emission control dust/sludge from
secondary lead smelting.
B-7
-------
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
Code Waste description
K101 Distillation tar residues from the
distillation of aniline-based compounds in
the production of veterinary
Pharmaceuticals from arsenic or organo-
arsenic compounds.
K102 Residue from the use of activated carbon
for decolorization in the production of
veterinary phannaceuticals from arsenic or
organo-arsenic compounds.
K103 Process residues from aniline extraction
from the production of aniline.
K104 Combined wastewaters generated from
nitrobenzene/aniline production.
K105 Separated aqueous stream from the reactor
product washing step in the production of
chlorobenzenes.
K106 Wastewater treatment sludge from the
mercury cell process in chlorine
production.
K107 Column bottoms from product separation
from the production of 1,1-
dtmethylhydrazine (UDMH) from
carboxylic acid hydrazides.
K108 Condensed column overheads from product
separation and condensed reactor vent
gases from the production of 1,1-
dimethylhydrazine from carboxylic acid
hydrazides.
K109 Spent filter cartridges from product
purification from the product of 1,1-
dunethylhydrazine from carboxylic acid
hydrazides.
K110 Condensed column overheads from
intermediate separation from the
production of 1,1-dimethyIhydrazine from
carboxylic acid hydrazides:
Kill Product washwaters from the production of
dinitrotoluene via nitration of toluene.
Kl 12 Reaction by-product water from the drying
column in the production of
toluenediamine via hydrogenation of
dinitrotoluene.
K113 Condensed liquid light ends from
purification of toluenediamine in
production of toluenediamine via
hydrogenation of dinitrotoluene.
Kl 14 Vicinals from the purification of
toluenediamine in production of
toluenediamine via hydrogenation of
dinitrotoluene.
Kl IS Heavy ends from purification of
toluenediamine in the production of
toluenediamine via hydrogenation of
dinitrotoluene.
K116 Organic condensate from the solvent
recovery column in the production of
toluene diisocyanate via phosgenation of
toluenediamine.
K117 Wastewater from the reactor vent gas
scrubber in the production of ethylene
dibromide via bromination of ethene.
K118 Spent adsorbent solids from purification of
ethylene dibromide in the production of
ethylene dibromide via bromination of
ethene.
K123 Process wastewater (including superaates,
filtrates, and washwaters) from the
production of ethylenebisdithiocarbamic
acid and its salts.
K124 Reactor vent scrubber water from the
production of ethylenebisdithiocarbamic
acid and its salts.
K125 Filtration, evaporation, and centrifugation
solids from the production of
ethylenebisdithiocarbamic acid and its
salts.
B-8
-------
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
Code Waste description
K126
K131
K132
K136
K141
K142
K143
K144
K145
Bagbouse dust and floor sweepings in
milling and packaging operations from
production or formulation of
ethylenebisdithiocarbaniic acid and its
salts.
Wastewater from the reactor and spent
sulfuric acid from the acid dryer from the
production of methyl bromide.
Spent absorbent and wastewater separator
solids from the production of methyl
bromide.
Still bottoms from the purification of
ethylene dibromide in the production of
etbylene dibromide via bromination of
Process residues from the recovery of coal
tar, including, but not limited to, tar
collecting sump residues from the
production of coke from coal or the
recovery of coke by-products produced
from coal. This listing does not include
K087 (decanter tank sludge from coking
operations).
Tank storage residues from the production
of coke from coal or from the recovery of
coke by-products from coal.
Process residues from the recovery of light
oil, including, but not limited to, those
generated in stills, decanters, and wash oil
recovery units from the recovery of coke
by-products produced from coal.
Wastewater sump residues from light oil
refining, including, but not limited to,
intercepting or contamination sump sludges
from the recovery of coke by-products
produced from coal.
Residues from naphthalene collection and
recovery operations from the recovery of
coke by-products produced from coal.
K147 Tar storage residues from coal tar refining.
K148 Residues from coal tar distillation,
including, but not limited to, still bottoms.
K149 Distillation bottoms from the production of
alpha (or methyl-) chlorinated tolunes,
ring-chlorinated tolunes, benzoyl chlorides,
and compounds with mixtures of these
functional groups. [This waste does not
include still bottoms from the distillation of
benzoyl chloride]
K150 Organic residules excluding spent carbon
adsorbent, from the spent chlorine gas and
hydrochloric acid recovery processes
associated with the production of alpha (or
methyl-) chlorinated tolunes, benzoyl
chlorides, and compounds with mixtures of
these functional groups.
K1S1 Wastewater treatment sludges, excluding
neutralization and biological sludges,
generated during the treatment of
wastewaters from the production of alpha
(or methyl-) chlorinated tolunes, benzoyl
chlorides, and compounds with mixtures of
these functional groups.
DISCARDED COMMERCIAL CHEMICAL
PRODUCTS, OFF-SPECIFICATION SPECIES,
CONTAINER RESIDUALS, AND SPILL
RESIDUES THEREOF-ACUTE HAZARDOUS
WASTE
(AN ALPHABETIZED LISTING CAN BE FOUND
AT 40 CFR 261.33.)
P001 2H-l-Benzopyran-2-one, 4-hydroxy-3-{3-
oxo-1-phenylbutyl)-, & salts* when present
at concentrations greater than 0.3%
P001 Warfarin, & salts, when present at
concentrations greater than 0.3%
P002 l-Acetyl-2-thiourea
P002 Acetamide, N-(aminothioxomethyl)-
B-9
-------
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
Code Waste description
P003 2-Propenal
POOS Acrolein
P004 1,4,5,8-Dimethanonaphthalene,
1,2,3,4,10,10-hexa-cbloro-l>4,4a,5,8,8a,-
hexahydro-, (lalpha, 4alpha, 4abeta,
Salpha, Salpha, Sabeta)-
P004 Aldrin
POOS 2-Propen-l-ol
POOS Allyl alcohol
P006 Aluminum phosphide (R,T)
FOOT 3(2H)-IsoxazDlone, 5-(aminomethyl>-
P007 S-(AminomethyI)-3-isoxazDlol
POOS 4-Aminopyridine
POOS 4-Pyridinamine
P009 Ammonium picrate (R)
P009 Phenol, 2,4,6-trinitro-, ammonium salt (R)
P010 Arsenic acid HjAsO4
P011 Arsenic oxide ASjOs
P011 Arsenic pentoxide
P012 Arsenic oxide AsjO,
P012 Arsenic trioxide
P013 Barium cyanide
P014 Benzenethiol
P014 Thiophenol
P015 Beryllium
P016 Dichloromethyl ether
P016 Methane, oxybisfchloro-
P017 2-Propanone, 1-bromo-
POI7 Bromoacetone
P018 Brucine
B-10
-------
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
Code Waste description
P018 Strychnidin-10-one, 2,3-dimethoxy-
P020 Dinoseb
P020 Phenol, 2-(l-inethylpropyl)-4,6-dinitro-
P021 Calcium cyanide
P021 Calcium cyanide Ca(CN)j
P022 Carbon disulfide
P023 Acetaldehyde, chloro-
P023 Chloroacetaidehyde
P024 Benzenamine, 4-chloro-
P024 p-Chloraniline
P026 l-{o-Chlorophenyl)thiourea
P026 Thiourea, (2-chlorophenyl)-
P027 3-Chloropropionitrile
P027 Propanenitrile, 3-chloro-
P028 Benzene, (chloromethyl)-
P028 Benzyl chloride
P029 Copper cyanide •
P029 Copper cyanide Cu(CN)
P030 Cyanides (soluble cyanide salts), not
otherwise specified
P031 Cyanogen
P031 Ethanedinitrile
P033 Cyanogen chloride
P033 Cyanogen chloride (CN)C1
P034 2-Cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitrophenol
P034
P036
P036
P037
Phenol, 2-cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitro-
Arsonous dichloride, phenyl-
Dichlorophenylarsine
2,7:3,6-Dimethanonaphth[2,3-b]oxirene,
3,4,5,6,9,9-hexacbloro-
la,2,2a,3,6,6a,7,7a-octahydro-, (laalpha,
2beta, 2aalpha, 3beta, 6beta, 6aalpha,
Tbeta, 7aalpha)-
Dieldrin
Arsine, diethyl-
Diethylarsine
Disulfoton
Phosphoroditbioic acid, O,O-diethyl S-[2*
(ethylthio)ethyl] ester
O.O-Diethyl O-pyrazinyl phosphorothioate
Phosphorothioic acid, O,O-diethyl O-
pyrazinyl ester
Diethyl-p-nitrophenyl phosphate
Phosphoric acid, diethyl 4-nitrophenyl
P037
P038
P038
P039
P039
P040
P040
P041
P041
P042 1,2-Benzenediol, 4-[ 1-hydroxy-2-
(methylamino)ethyl]-, (R)-
P042 Epinephrine
P043 Dusopropylfluorophosphate (DFP)
P043 Phosphorofluoridic acid, bis(l-methylethyl)
P044 Dimethoate
P044 Phosphorodithioic acid, O,Odimethyl S-
[2-(methylamino)-2-oxoethyl] ester
B-11
-------
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code
P045
P04S
P046
P046
F047.
P047
P048
P048
P049
P049
P050
P050
P051
P051
P051
P054
P054
P056
P057
P057
Waste description
2-Butanone, 3,3-dimethyl-l-(methylthio)-,
O-[methylamino)carbonyl] oxime
Thiofanox
aIpha,alpha-Dimethylphenethylamine
Benzeneethananiine, alpha, alpha-dimemyl-
4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol, & salts
Phenol, 2-methyl-4,6-dinitro-, & salts
2,4-Dinitrophenol
Phenol, 2,4-dinitro-
Dithiobiuret
Thioimidodicarbonic diamide
[(H2N)C(S)]2NH
6,9-Methano-2,4,3-
benzodioxathiepin,6,7,8,9,10,10-
hexachloro-1.5,5a,6,9,9a-hexahydn>-,3-
oxide
Endosulfan
2,7:3,6-Dimethanonaphth[2,3-b]oxirene,
3,4,5,6,9,9-hexachloro-
l8,2,2a,3,6,6a,7,7a-octahydro-, (laalpha,
2beta, 2abeta, 3alpha, 6alpha, 6abeta,
Tbeta, 7aalpha)- &. metabolites
Endrin
Endrin, & metabolites
Aziridine
Ethyleneimine •
Fluorine
Acetamide, 2-fluoro-
-..• •
Fluoroacetamide
Code
P058
P058
P059
P059
P060
P060
P062
P062
P063
P063
P064
P064
P065
P065
P066
P066
P067
P067
P068
P068
P069
Waste description
Acetic acid, fluoro-, sodium salt
Fluoroacetic acid, sodium salt
4,7-Methano-iH-indene, 1,4,5,6,7,8,8-
heptachloro-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-
Heptachlor
1 4 5,8-Dimethanonaphthalene
1,2,3,4, 10, 104iexa-chlon>-l,4,4a,5,8,8a,-
hexahydro-, (lalpha, 4alpha, 4abeta,
Sbeta, Sbeta, Sabeta)-
Isodrin
Hexaethyl tetraphospbate
Tetraphosphoric acid, hexaethyl ester
Hydrocyanic acid
Hydrogen cyanide
Methane, isocyanato-
Methyl isocyanate
Fuhninic acid, mercury(2+) salt (R,T)
Mercury fulminate (R,T)
Ethanimidothioic acid, N-
[[(methylamino)carbonyl]oxy]-, methyl
ester
•••
Methomyl
1 ,2-Piopylenimine
Aziridine, 2-methyl-
Hydnzine, methyl-
Methyl hydrazine
2-Methyllactonitrile
B-12
-------
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code
P069
P070
P070
P071-
P071
P072
P072
P073
P073
P074
P074
P075
P075
P076
P076
P077
P077
P078
P078
P081
P081
P082
P082
Waste description
Propanenitrile, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-
Aldicarb
Propanal, 2-methyl-2-(niethyIthio)-> O-
[(methylamino)carbonyl]oxime
Methyl parathion
Phosphorothioic acid, O,O,-dimethyl O-(4~
nitrophenyl) ester
alpha-Naphthylthiourea
Thiourea, 1-naphthalenyl-
Nickel carbonyl
Nickel carbonyl Ni(CO)4, (T-4)-
Nickel cyanide
Nickel cyanide Ni(CN)3
Nicotine, & salts
Pyridine, 3-(l-«nethyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)-,(S)-,
& salts
Nitric oxide
Nitrogen oxide NO
RfifizenaiiMpe, 4-nitn>-
p-Nitroaniline
Nitrogen dioxide
Nitrogen oxide NOj
1,2,3-PropanetrioI, trinitrate (R)
Nitroglycerine (R)
Me4iani"lir|e> N-methyl-N-nitroso-
A
N-Nitrosodimethylamine
Code
P084
P084
P085
P085
P087
P087
P088
P088
P089
P089
P092
P092
P093
P093
P094
P094
P095
P095
P096
P096
P097
P097
Waste description
N-Nitrosomethylvinylamine
Vinylamine, N-methyl-N-nitroso-
Diphosphoramide, octamethyl-
Octamethylpyrophosphoramide
Osmium oxide OsO4, (T-4)-
Osmium tetroxide
7-Oxabicyclo[2.2. l]heptane-2,3-
dicarboxylic acid
Endothall
Parathion
Phosphorothioic acid, O,O-diethyl-O-(4-
nitrophenyl) ester
Mercury, (acetato-O)phenyl-
Phenylmercury acetate
Phenylthiourea
Thiourea, phenyl-
Phorate
Phosphorodithioic acid, O,O-diethyl
[(ethylthio)methyl] ester
Carbonic dichloride
Phosgene
Hydrogen phosphide
Phosphine
S-
Famphur
Phosphorothioic acid O-[4-
[(dimethylamino)sulfiniy!]phenyl] O,O-
dimethyl ester
B-13
-------
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
Code Waste description
P098 Potassium cyanide
P098 Potassium cyanide K(CN)
P099 Argentate (1-), bis(cyano-Q-, potassium
P099 Potassium silver cyanide
P101 Ethyl cyanide
P101 Propaoenitrile
P102 2-Propyn-l-ol
P102 Propargyl alcohol
P103 Selenourea
P104 Silver cyanide
P104 Silver cyanide Ag(CN)
P105 Sodium azide
P106 Sodium cyanide
P106 Sodium cyanide Na(CN)
P107 Strontium sulfide SrS
P108 Strychnidin-10-one, & salts
P108 Strychnine, & salts
P109 Tetraethyldithiopyrophosphate
P109 Thiodiphosphoric acid, tetraethyl ester
PI 10 Plumbane, tetraethyl-
P110 Tetraethyl lead
Pill Diphosphoric acid, tetraethyl ester
Pill Tetraethyl pyrophosphate
PI 12 Methane, tetranitro- (R)
PI 12 Tetranitrometbane (R)
P113 Thallic oxide
P113 Thallium oxide T12O,
PI 14 Selenious acid, dithallium (1 +) salt
PI 14 Thallium(I) selenite
PI 15 Sulfuric acid, dithallium (1 +) salt
PI 15 ThaUium(I) sulfate
PI 16 Hydrazinecarbothioamide
PI 16 Thiosemicarbazide
PI 18 Methanethiol, trichloro-
P118 Trichloromethanethiol
PI 19 Ammonium vanadate
PI 19 Vanadic acid, ammonium salt
P120 Vanadium oxide V2OS
P120 Vanadium pentoxide
P121 Zinc cyanide
P121 Zinc cyanide Zn(CN)z
P122 Zinc phosphide ZnjP2> when present at
concentrations greater than 10% (R,T)
P123 Toxaphene
B-14
-------
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
Code Waste description
DISCARDED COMMERCIAL CHEMICAL
PRODUCTS, OFF-SPECIFICATION SPECIES,
CONTAINER RESIDUES, AND SPILL
RESIDUES THEREOF-TOXIC WASTES
(AN ALPHABETIZED LISTING CAN BE FOUND
AT40 CFR 261.33.)
2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol
2,4,5-T
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
Acetic acid, (2,4,5-trichlorophenojcy)-
Pentachlorophenol
1
See \ Phenol, 2,3,4,6-tetrachloro-
F027 | Phenol, 2,4,5-trichloro-
Phenol, 2,4,6-trichloro-
Phenol, pentachloro-
Propanoic acid, 2-(2,4,5-
trichlorophenoxy)-
l Silvex (2,4,5-TP)
U001 Acetaldehyde (I)
U001 Ethanal(I)
U002 2-Propanone (I)
U002 Acetone (I)
U003 Acetonitrile (I,T)
U004 Acetophenone
U004 Ethanone, 1-phenyl-
U005 2-Acetylaminofluorene
U005 Acetamide, N-9H-fluoren-2-yl
U006 Acetyl chloride (C.R.T)
U007 2-Propenamide
U007 Aciylamide
U008 2-Propenoic acid (I)
U008 Acrylic acid (I)
U009 2-Propenenitrile
U009 Acrylonitrile
U010 Azirino [2',3':3,4]pyrrolo[l,2-a]indole-
4,7-dione, 6-amino-8-
t[(aminocart>onyl)oxy]methyl]-
l,la,2,8,8a,8b-hexahydro-8a-methoxy-5-
methyl-, [laS-{laalpha, Sbeta, Saalpha,
Sbalpha)]-
U010 Mitomycin C
U011 lH-l,2,4-Triazol-3-amine
U011 Amitrole
U012 Aniline (I,T)
U012 Benzenamine (1,1)
U014 Aunmine
U014 Benzenamine, 4,4'-carbonimidoylbis[N,N-
dtmethyl-
U015 Azaserine
U01S L-Serine, diazoacetate (ester)
U016 Benz[c]acridine
U017 Benzal chloride
B-15
-------
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
Code Waste description
U017
U018
U019
U020
U020
U021
U021
U022
U023
U023
U024
U024
U025
U025
U026
U026
U027
U027
U028
U028
U029
U029
U030
Benzene, (dichloromethyi)-
Benz[a]anthracene
Benzene (I,T)
Benzenesulfonic acid chloride (C,R)
Benzenesulfonyl chloride (C,R)
[l,r-Biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine
Benzidine
Benzo[a]pyrene
Benzene, (trichloromethyl)-
Benzotrichloride (C,R,T)
Dichloromethoxy ethane
Ethane, l,lMmethylenebis(oxy)]bis[2-
chloro-
Dichloroethyl ether >
Ethane, l,r-oxybis[2-chloro-
Chlornaphazin
Naphthalenamine, N,N'-bis(2-chloroethyl>
Dichloroisopropyl ether
Propane, 2,2'-oxybis[2-chIon>-
1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, bis(2-
ethylhexyl) <
Diethylhexyl phthalate
Methane, bromo-
Methyl bromide
4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether
U030 Benzene, l-bromo-4-phenoxy-
U031 1-Butanol (I)
U031 n-Butyl alcohol (I)
U032 Calcium chromate
U032 Chromic acid H2CrO4, calcium salt
U033 Carbon oxyfluoride (R,T)
U033 Carbonic dtfiuoride
U034 Acetaldehyde, trichloro-
U034 Chloral
U035 Benzenebutanoic acid, 4-[bis(2-
chloroethyl)amino]-
U035 Chlorambucil
U036 4,7-Methano-lH-indene, 1,2,4,5,6,7,8,8-
octachloro-2,3,3a,4,7,7a-hexahydro-
U036 Chlordane, alpha & gamma tsomers
U037 Benzene, chloro-
U037 Chlorobenzene
U038 Benzeneacetic acid, 4-chloro-alpha-(4-
chlorophenyl)-fllpha-bydroxy-, ethyl ester
U038 Chloibbenzilate
U039 p-Chloro-m-cresol
U039 Phenol, 4-chlon>-3-metbyl- .
U041 Epichlorohydrin
U041 Oxirane, (chloromethyl)-
U042 2-Chloroethyl vinyl ether
U042 Ethene, (2-chloroethoxy)-
B-16
-------
Code Waste description
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
U043
U043
U044
U044
U04S
U045
U046
U046
U047
U047
U048
U048
U049
U049
U050
UOS1
U052
U052
U053
UOS3
U055
U055
U056
U056
Ethene, chloro-
Vinyl chloride
Chlorofonn
Methane, trichloro-
Methane, chloro- (1,1)
Methyl chloride (l,T)
Chloromethyl methyl ether
Methane, chloromethoxy-
beta-Chlofonaphthalene
Naphthalene, 2-chloro-
o-Chlorophenol
Phenol, 2-chloro-
4-Chloro-o-toluidine, hydrochloride
Benzenamine, 4-chloro-2-methyl-,
hydrochloride
Creosote
Cresol (Cresylic acid)
Phenol, methyl-
2-Butenal
Crotonaldehyde
Benzene, (1-methylethyl)- (I)
Cumene (I)
Benzene, hexahydro- (I)
Cyclohexane (I)
U057 Cyclohexanone (I)
UOS8 2H-l,3,2-Oxazaphosphorin-2-amine, N,N-
bis(2-chloroethyl)tetrahydro-, 2-oxide
U058 Cyclophosphamide
U059 5,12-Naphthaceoedione, 8-acetyl-10-[(3-
amino-2,3,6-trideoxy)-alpha-L-Iyxo-
hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-
6,8,11-trihydroxy-l-methoxy-, (8S-cis)-
UOS9 Daunomycin
U060 Benzene, 1,1X2,2-
dichloroethylidene)bis[4-chloro-
U060 DDD
U061 Benzene, l,l'-(2,2,2-
tricbloroethylidene)bis[4-chloro-
U061 DDT
U062 Cubamothioic acid, bis(l-methylethyl)-, S-
(2,3-dichloro-2-propenyl) ester
U062 Diallate
U063 Dibenz[a,h]anthracene
U064 Benzo[rst]pentaphene
U064 Dibenzo[a,i]pyrene
U066 l,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane
U066 Propane, l,2-dibromo-3-chloro-
U067 Ethane, 1,2-^ibromo-
U067 Ethylene dibromide
U068 Methane, dibromo-
U068 Methylene bromide
U069 1,2-Benzenedtcarboxylic acid, dibutyl ester
B-17
-------
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
U069 Dibutyl phthalate
U070 Benzene, 1,2-dichloro-
U070 o-Dichlorobenzene
U071 Benzene, 1,3-dichloro-
17071 m-Dichlorobenzene
U072 Benzene, 1,4-dichloro-
U072 p-Dichlorobenzene
U073 [l,r-BiphenylH,4'-dianiine, 3,3'-
dichloro-
U073 3,3*-Dicfalorobeazidine
U074 l,4-Dichloro-2-butene (I,T)
U074 2-Butene, 1,4-dichloro- 2-diethyI-l,2-
ethenediyl)bis,
1,3-Benzodioxole, 5-propyl-
Dihydrosafrole
[l,l'-BiphenylH,4'-diamine, 3,3'-
dimethoxy-
3,3'>Dimethoxybenzidine
Dimethylamine (I)
Metbanamtne, N-methyl- (I)
B-18
-------
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
Code Waste description
U093 Be
sine, N,N-dimethyl-4-
(phenylazo)-
U093 p-Dimethylaminoazobenzene
U094 7,12-Dimethylbenz(a]anthracene
U094 Benz[a]anthracene, 7,12-dimethyl-
U095 ll,l'-Biphenyi]-4,4'-diamine, 3,3'-
dimethyl-
U095 3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine
U096 alpba,alplu-Dimethylbenzylb.ydroperoxide
(R)
U096 Hydroperoxide, 1-methyl-l-phenylethyl-
(R)
U097 Caibamic chloride, dimethyl-
U097 Dimethylcarbamoyl chloride
U098 1,1-DimethyIhydrazine
U098 Hydrazine, 1,1-dimethyl-
U099 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine
U099 Hydrazine, 1,2-diphenyl-
U101 2,4-Dimethylphenol
U101 Phenol, 2,4-dimethyl-
U102 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, dimethyl
ester
U102 Dimethyl phthalate
U103 Dimethyl sulfate
U103 Sulfuric acid, dimethyl ester
U105 2,4-Dinitrotoluene
U105 Benzene, l-methyl-2,4-dinitro-
U106 2,6-Dinitrotoluene
U106 Benzene, 2-methyl-l,3-dinitro-
U107 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, dioctyl ester
U107 Di-n-octyl phmalate
U108 1,4-Diethyleneoxide
U108 1,4-Dioxane
U109 1,2-Diphenylhydrazine
U109 Hydrazine, 1,2-diphenyl-
U110 1-Propanimine, N-propyl-{I)
U110 Dipropylamine (I)
Ulll 1-Propanamine, N^iitroso-N-propyl-
Ulll Di-n-propylnitrosamine
Ul 12 Acetic acid, etbyl ester (I)
U112 Ethyl acetate (I)
U113 2-Propenoic acid, ethyl ester (I)
U113 Ethyl acrylate (I)
U114 Carbamodithioic acid, 1,2-ethanediylbis-,
salts & esters
U114 Ethylenebisdithiocarbamic acid, salts &
U11S Ethylene oxide (I»T)
U115 Oxinne (I,T)
U116 2-Imidazolidinethtone
U116 Ethylenethiourea
U117 Ethane, U'-oxybis-(I)
B-19
-------
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
Code Waste description
U117 Ethyl ether (I)
U118 2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, ethyl ester
U118 Ethyl methacrylate
U119 Ethyl methanesulfonate
U119 Methanesulfonic acid, ethyl ester
U120 Fluoranthene
U121 Methane, trichlorofluoro-
U121 Trichloromonofluoromethane
U122 Formaldehyde
U123 Formic acid (C,T)
U124 Furan (I)
U124 Furfuran(I)
U12S 2-Furancarboxaldehyde (I)
U12S Furfural (I)
U126 Clycidylaldehyde
U126 Oxiranecarboxyaldehyde
U127 Benzene, hexachloro-
U127 Hexachlorobenzene
U128 1,3-Butadiene, 1,1,2,3,4,4-hexachloro-
U128 Hexachlorobutadiene
U129 Cyclohexane, 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-,
(lalpha, 2alpha, 3beta, 4alpha, Salpha,
6beta)-
U129 Lindane
U130 1,3-Cyclopentadiene, 1,2,3,4,5,5-
hexachloro-
U130 Hexacblorocyclopentadiene
U131 Ethane, hexachloro-
U131 Hexachloroethane
U132 Hexachlorophene
U132 Phenol, 2,2'-methylenebis[3,4,6-trichloro-
U133 Hydrazine (R,T)
U134 Hydrofluoric acid (C,T)
U134 Hydrogen fluoride (C,T)
U13S Hydrogen sulfide
U135 Hydrogen sulfide HjS
U136 Arsinic acid, dimethyl- .
U136 Cacodylic acid
U137 Indeno[l,2,3-cd]pyrene
U138 Methane, iodo-
U138 Methyl iodide
U140 1-Propanol, 2-methyl- (I,T)
U140 Isobutyl alcohol (I,T)
U141 1,3-Benzodioxole, 5-(l-propenyl)-
U141 Isosafrole
U142 l,3,4-Metheno-2H-cyclobuta[cd]pentalen-
2-one, l,la,3.3a,4,5,5,5a,5h,6-
decachlorooctahydrc-
U142 Kepone
B-20
-------
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
Code Waste description
U143 2-Butenoic acid, 2-methyl-, 7-[[2,3-
dihydroxy-2-(l-methoxyethyl)-3-methyl-l-
oxobutoxy]methyl]-2,3,5,7a-tetrahydro-lH-
pynolizin-1-yl ester, [lS-[lalpha(Z),
7(2S*,3R*), 7aalpha]l-
U143 Lasiocaipine
U144 Acetic acid, lead(2+) salt
U144 Lead acetate
U145 Lead phosphate
U145 Phosphoric acid, lead(2-l-) salt (2:3)
U146 Lead subacetate
U146 Lead, bis(acetato-O)tetrahydroxytri-
U147 2,5-Furandione
U147 Maleic anhydride ,
U148 3,6-Pyridazinedione, 1,2-dihydro-
U148 Maleic hydrazide
U149 Malononitrile
U149 Propanedinitrile
U1SO L-Phenylalanine, 4-[bis(2-
chloroethyl)amino]-
U1SO Melphalan
U1S1 Mercury
U152 2-Propenenitrile, 2-methyl- (I,T)
U1S2 Methacrylonitrile (I.T)
U1S3 Methanethiol (I,T)
U153 Thiomethanol (I,T)
U154 Methanol(I)
U154 Methyl alcohol (I)
U15S 1,2-Ethanediamine, N,N-dimethyl-N'-2-
pyridinyl-N'-(2-thienylmethyl)-
U1S5 Methapyrilene
U156 Carbonochloridic acid, methyl ester, (1,1)
U156 Methyl chlorocarbonate (I,T)
U1S7 3-Methylcholanthrene
U1S7 BenzOlaceanthrylene, l,2-dihydro-3-
methyl-
U158 4,4'-MethyIenebis(2-ch]oroaailine)
U158 Benzenamine, 4,4'-methylenebis[2-chloro-
U159 2-Butanone (I,T)
U159 Methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) (I,T)
U160 2-Butanone, peroxide (R,T)
U160 Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (R,T)
U161 4-Methyl-2-pentanone (I)
U161 Methyl isobutyl ketone (I)
U161 Pentanol, 4-methyl-
U162 2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, methyl ester
d,T)
U162 Methyl methacrylate (l,T>
U163 Guanidine, N-methyl-N'-nitto-N-nitroso-
U163 MNNO
U164 4(lH)-Pyrimidinone, 2,3-dihydro-6-methyl-
2-thioxo- b
U164 Methylthiouracil
B-21
-------
EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
U165 Naphthalene
U166 1,4-Naphthalenedione
U166 1,4-Naphthoquinone
U167 1-Napthalenamine
U167 alpha-Naphthylamine
U168 2-Napthalenainine
U16S beta-Naphthylamine
U169 Benzene, nitro-
U169 Nitrobenzene (I,T)
U170 p-Nitrophenol (I,T)
U170 Phenol, 4-nitro-
U171 2-Nitropropane (1,1)
U171 Propane, 2-nitro- (1,1)
U172 l-Butanamine, N-butyl-N-nitroso-
U172 N-Nitrosodi-n-butylamine
U173 Ethanol, 2,2'-(nitrosoimino)bis-
U173 N-Nitrosodiethanolamine
U174 Ethanamine, N-ethyl-N-nitroso-
U174 N-Nitrosodiethylamine
U176 N-Nitroso-N-ethyluiea
U176 Urea, N-ethyl-N-nitroso-
U177 N-Nitroso-N-methylurea
U177 Urea, N-methyl-N-nitroso-
U178 Carbamic acid, methylnitroso-, ethyl
Code Waste description
U178 N-Nitroso-N-methylurethane
U179 N-Nitrosopiperidine
U179 Piperidine, 1-nitioso-
U180 N-NitrosopyrroUdine
U180 Pyrrolidbe, 1-nitroso-
U181 5-Nitro-o-toIuidine
U181 Benzenamine, 2-methyl-5-nitro
U182 1,3,5-Trioxane, 2,4,6-trimethyl-
U182 Paraldehyde
U183 Benzene, pentachloro-
U183 Pentachlorobenzene
U184 Ethane, pentachloro-
U184 Pentachloroethane
U185 Benzene, pentachloronitro*
U185 Pentachloronitrobenzene (PCNB)
U186 l,3-Pentadiene(I)
U186 1-Methylbutadiene (I)
U187 Acetamide, N-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-
U187 Phenacetin
U188 Phenol
U189 Phosphonis sulfide (R)
U189 Sulfur phosphide (R)
U190 l,3-Isoben2ofiirandione
U190 Phthalic anhydride
B-22
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EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
Code Waste description
U191 2-Picoline
U191 Pyridine, 2-methyl-
U192 Benzamide, 3,5-dichloro-N-(l,l-dimethyl-
2-piopynyl)-
U192 Pronamide
U193 1,2-Oxathiolane, 2,2-dioxide
U193 1,3-Propane sultone
U194 1-Propanamine (I,T)
U194 n-Propylamine (I,T)
U196 Pyridine
U197 2,5-Cyclobexadiene-l,4-dione
U197 p-Benzoquinone
U200 Reserpine
U200 Yohimban-16-carboxylic acid, 11,17-
dimethoxy-18-[(3,4,5-
trimethoxybenzoyl)oxy]-, methyl ester,
(3beta, 16beta, 17alpba, 18beta, 20alpha>
U201 1,3-Benzenediol
U201 Resorcinol
U202 l,2-Benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one, 1,1-dioxide,
& salts
U202 Saccharin, & salts
U203 1,3-Benzodioxole, 5-(2-propenyl)-
U203 Safrole
U204 Selenious acid
U204 Selenium dioxide
U205 Selenium sulfide
U205 Selenium sulfide SeSj (R,T)
U206 D-Glucose, 2-deoxy-2-
[[(methylnitrosoamino)-carbonyl]ainino]-
U206 Glucopyraaose, 2-deoxy-2-(3-methyl-3-
nitrosoureido)-,D-
U206 Streptozotocin
U207 1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
U207 Benzene, l,2,4,5-tetrachlon>-
U208 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethaoe
U208 Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrachloro-
U209 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
U209 Ethane, 1,1,2,2-tetracUoro-
U210 Ethene, tetrachloro-
U210 Tetrachloroethylene
U211 Carbon tetrachloride
U211 Methane, tetrachloro-
U213 Furan, tetrahydnKI)
U213 Tetrahydrofuran (I)
U214 Acetic acid, thallium(l+) salt
U214 Thallium(I) acetate
U21S Carbonic acid, dithallium(l +) salt
U21S Thallium(I) carbonate
U216 Thallium chloride Tlcl
U216 Thallium(I) chloride
U217 Nitric acid, thallium(l+) salt
B-23
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EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
Code Waste description
U217 ThalliumCD nitrate
U218 Ethanethioamide
U218 Thioacetamide
U219 Thiourea
U220 Benzene, methyl-
U220 Toluene
U221 Benzenediamine, ar-methyl-
U221 Toluenediamine
U222 Benzenamine, 2-methyl-, hydrocbloride
U222 o-Toluidine hydrochloride
U223 Benzene, 1,3-diisocyanatomethyl- (R,T)
U223 Toluene diisocyanate (R,T)
U22S Bromoform
U22S Methane, tribromo-
U226 Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-
U226 Methyl chloroform
U227 1,1,2-Trichloroethane
U227 Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-
U228 Ethene, trichloro-
U228 Trichloroethyiene
U234 1,3,5-Trinitrobenzene (R,T)
U234 Benzene, 1,3,5-trinitro-
U235 1-Propanol, 2,3-dibromo-, phosphate (3:1)
U23S Tris(2,3,-dibroinopropyl) phosphate
U236 2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid,3,3f-[(3,3'-
dimethyl[l, r-biphenytH,4'-
diyl)bis(azo)bis[5-amino-4-hydroxy)-,
tetrasodium salt
U236 Trypanblue
U237 2,4KlH,3H)-Pyrimtdinedione, 5-[bis<2-
chloroethyl)ainino]-
U237 Uracil mustard
U238 Carbamic acid, ethyl ester
U238 Ethyl carbamate (urethane)
U239 Benzene, dimethyl- (I,T)
U239 Xylene (I)
U240 2,4-D, salts & esters
U240 Acetic acid, (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-, salts
&. esters
U243 1-Propene, 1,1,2,3,3,3-hexachloro-
U243 Hexachloropropene
U244 Thioperoxydicarbonic diamide
[(HjN)^)]^, tetraroethyl-
U244 Thiram
U246 Cyanogen bromide (CN)Br
U247 Benzene, 1,1'-(2,2,2-
trichloroethylidene)bis[4-methoxy-
U247 Methoxychlor
U248 2H-l-Benzopyran-2-one, 4-hydroxy-3-(3-
oxo-l-phenyl-butyl)-, & salts, when
present at concentrations of 0.3 % or less
U248 Warfarin, & salts, when present at
concentrations of 0.3 % or less
B-24
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EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES
(Continued)
Code Waste description
Code Waste description
U249 Zinc phosphide ZnjPj, when present at
concentrations of 10% or less
U328 Benzenamine, 2-methyl-
U328 o-Toluidine
U353 Benzenamine, 4-methyl-
U353 p-Toluidine
U359 Ethanoi, 2-ethoxy-
U3S9 Ethyiene glycol monoethyl ether
B-25
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APPENDIX C
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DATA QUALITY AND COMPLETENESS
The data presented in this report have been provided by States to their respective
EPA regional offices. In some cases data were also collected by EPA Regional offices.
When the data were transmitted to EPA Headquarters, the state or region that collected
the data provided an indication of how complete the data were for each state that was
being transmitted. The following exhibit lists the current level of completion for each state
according to one of the four categories described below.
1. State believes data submission is complete.
State has indicated that it provided all required data for all handlers that were
required to file the 1993 Biennial Report, including all LQGs and TSDs in the state.
(Please note that sites claiming confidential business information have been
excluded from all volumes of this report.)
2. State believes data submission is incomplete.
State has indicated that its data omitted handlers that were required to file
the 1993 Biennial Report. Data for these states will probably change when a full
submission is received for the state.
3. No data received from state.
State has not provided any data to EPA.
4. Data translation error has occurred.
The data submitted appear to contain a systematic data error.
C-1
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Preliminary Biennial RCRA Hazardous Waste Report: Based on 1993 Data
Exhibit: Status of State data submissions. 1993
STATE
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
GUAM
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NAVAJO NATION
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
PUERTO RICO
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
TRUST TERRITORY
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGIN ISLANDS
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
STATUS OF STATE DATA SUBMISSION
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS INCOMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS INCOMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
NO DATA RECEIVED FROM STATE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS INCOMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS INCOMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS INCOMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS INCOMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS INCOMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS INCOMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS INCOMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
NO DATA RECEIVED FROM STATE.
DATA TRANSLATION ERROR HAS OCCURRED.
STATE BELIEVES DATA SUBMISSION IS COMPLETE.
C-2
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