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                              AERIAL  REMOTE  SENSING  PROGRAM FOR OIL
                                 AND  HAZARDOUS  MATERIALS  RELEASES

                                      FY-84  PROGRAM  SUMMARY
                                      FY-85  MANAGEMENT PLAN
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   v
                                                by
                              ADVANCED MONITORING SYSTEMS DIVISION
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                                    FOREWORD
     Since the mid-1970's, the Environmental Protection Agency has employed
aerial remote sensing technology to assess environmental oil spills and
hazardous materials releases.  Aerial photography is used to assist Agency
officials in emergency response situations, release prevention surveys, and
spill contingency mapping.  Acquisition and interpretation of these aerial
imagery data are provided by the Agency's Environmental Monitoring Systems
Laboratory at Las Vegas, Nevada, as technical  assistance support to regional
offices and the Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.  Program
summary and planning documents are prepared annually to provide Agency
managers with an overview of resources expenditures and program activities.
                                       ii

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                                    ABSTRACT
     The Environmental Monitoring Systems Laboratory in Las Vegas provides
aerial imagery acquisition and interpretaton support for oil and hazardous
materials releases to each of the ten EPA regional offices and the Office
of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.  This support is provided for emer-
gency response situations, hazardous materials release prevention surveys
for industrial facilities and oil fields, and contingency mapping.  Support
is provided through the Laboratory facilities in Las Vegas, Nevada, and its
eastern field  facility, the Environmental Photographic Interpretation Center
(EPIC) in Warrenton, Virginia.

     This document describes program operations along with examples of remote
sensing data and information delivered to requesting offices.  A summary of
FY-84 program accomplishments is presented.  In total, approximately 5,900
flight line miles of color aerial photography were collected in support of 12
emergency responses, spill prevention surveys in 43 cities and 3 oil fields,
and spill contingency planning for 4 waterways, 1 highway and 1 railroad.
Spill contingency support decreased in FY 84, while spill  prevention support
increased over previous fiscal year levels.

     A management plan for FY-85 is provided, outlining funding for the various
program categories.  The overall level of effort is expected to decrease in
comparison to the previous fiscal year, commensurate with a reduced level of
funding.
                                      iii

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                                    CONTENTS

                                                                      Page

Foreword. .	11

Abstract.	   Ill

Figures	.	v

Tables	*	v1

Introduction	.	    1

Program Operations. . . 	    1

     Emergency Response . 	    2
     Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures  	    3
     Oil Field Survey 	    5
     Contingency Planning	    7
     Flood Plain Mapping	    9

Program Management	    9

     General	    9
     Support Contracts	    10

Personnel, Equipment and Material Requirements	    11

FY 84 Program Summary	-.	    11

FY 85 Program Plan	    15

Appendices

     A.   Fiscal Year 84 Projects, Oil  and Hazardous Materials
          Release Program 	    18

     B.   Fiscal Year 84 Remote Sensing Coverage,  Oil and Hazardous
          Materials Release Program 	    21

     C.   Contingency Planning Program Through 1984  	    25
                                      iv

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Number

  1

  2


  3


  4


  5
                                    FIGURES
                                                            Page
Example photograph from an emergency response	4

Typical Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC)
  product for industrial sites 	 6

Typical contingency planning product with projected 100 year
  flood overlay	8

Remote sensing miles flown for oil and hazardous materials
  spills program, FY-84	; 13

History of remote sensing miles flown for oil and hazardous
  materials releasts (FY-81 thru FY-84)	14

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Number

  1


  2


  3
                                     TABLES
FY-84 Summary of Funds Committed for Oil  and
  Hazardous Materials Release Program	12

Anticipated FY-85 Funding for Oil  and Hazardous
  Materials Release Program	16

Proposed Extramural Funding Allocation for FY 85, Oil and
  Hazardous Materials Release Program	16
                                      vi

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                                                            ^
                                                               i,
      AERIAL REMOTE SENSING PROGRAM FOR OIL AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS RELEASES



 INTRODUCTION



      The Environmental  Monitoring Systems Laboratory in Las  Vegas  (EMSL-LV)

 provides remote sensing support (aerial  imagery acquisition  and interpretation)

 for emergency response  to oil  and hazardous material  release situations,  re- •

 lease prevention surveys for industrial  facilities  and  oil fields,  and hazard-

 ous release contingency planning  under section  311  of the Clean Water Act  (CWA)

 and the revised National  Contingency Plan (NCP).



      Support is provided to  each  of the  ten EPA regional offices and the

 Office  of  Solid Waste and Emergency Response  (OSWER).   Support  is provided

 through the Laboratory  facilities  in Las  Vegas,  Nevada, and  its eastern facil-

 ity,  the Environmental  Photographic Interpretation  Center (EPIC), in Warrenton,

 Virginia.



 PROGRAM OPERATIONS



     There  are  four types of support projects conducted under the oil  and

 hazardous materials releases program.   Emergency response to oil or hazardous

materials releases commands the highest priority.  Hazardous release prevention

projects assist compliance monitoring  efforts of each EPA regional  office.

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 Detailed analysis  provided  in  these  reports calls attention  to  potential problem

 facilities  and  specific  problem  areas within  facilities and  serves as a guide

 to field inspectors  during  site  inspections.  Oil fields surveys are conducted

 in a  similar manner  to provide information to field inspectors  in planning

 ground  inspections.  Contingency  planning handbooks are prepared as planning

 documents to aid in  emergency  cleanup operations during an oil  or hazardous

 material  release.  Similar  documents are prepared.for other  transportation

 corridors such  as  highways, railroads, and pipelines.  Integration of flood

 plain mapping information into the contingency planning handbooks is scheduled

 for FY85  for those waterways where the information is available.  This infor-

 mation  will depict the projected  extent of a 100-year flood  and could be used

 to evaluate the potential impact  of flood conditions on containment structures

 at SPCC related facilities.              '   ••


               V

 EmergencyResponse



     Since 1975, EMSL-LV has been prepared to commence a 24-hour work schedule

 in the  event of an oil  or hazardous material release in waterways of the United

 States,  To date, EMSL-LV has  responded to approximately 75 emergency situations.

The majority of the  spills are caused by watercraft (i.e., tankers, barges,

lighters, etc.) accidents,with a majority of these occuring in major waterways

of the  eastern United States.   The majority of spill  incidents in the mid-west

and western United States are  from oil  production sources (i.e., wells,  pipe-

lines,  refineries,  etc.).  Emergency response has also been activated for flood

conditions,  earthquakes,  and volcanic eruptions.



EMSL-LV support,under an  emergency response consists of aerial photography

                                       2

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acquisition and analysis depicting the extent of release and direction of

material movement (Figure 1).  Relay of critical information is provided

immediately via telephone, with backup photography and maps indicating areas of

material accumulation.  This information is used by the On-Scene Coordinator

(OSC)to determine possible sites for set-up of containment booms to prevent

further progress of hazardous material downstream.  It is also used as a tool

to assess the effectiveness of cleanup opertions and to ascertain the amount of

damage to the environment.



Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC)




     The SPCC program was initiated by EMSL-LV in 1976 to assist the SPCC com-

pliance monitoring efforts of each EPA Region.  Under the authority of the

Federal Water Pollution Control Act (as amended 1972), the EPA set forth
         i
requirements to prevent discharges of oil  into the navigable waters of the

United States.  These regulations require  owners/operators of facilities with

nonburied aggregate storage of more than 1320 gallons or single tanks larger

than 660 gallons prepare a SPCC plan.  EPA regional offices are responsible

for those facilities within their jurisdiction,  EMSL-LV support to this

program is designed to assist the limited  number of personnel available for

these monitoring efforts.  The typical report includes a summary of the

of the project operations, an index of facility sites, maps showing site loca-

tions, a large-scale color photograph (1:6,000 scale) with a transparent over-

lay showing the coded observations of the  interpreter, and a narrative summary

covering findings at each site (Figure 2).  The image interpretation depicts

such features as:  1) the absence of or adequacy of secondary containment pro-

vided for storage or holding tanks; 2) product spills outside contained areas;

                                       3

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Figure 1.  Example photograph from an-emergency response.

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 •      3) entry point of spillage into the natural  drainage  system;  4)  leaking  or
        deteriorating tanks; 5) damaged vegetation;  and 6)  oil  slicks or sheen on  water
 £      surfaces.  This report enables regional  inspectors  to concentrate inspection
 _      efforts on those facilities that appear  to be  in noncompliance with  SPCC
 "      regulations.

 I
             To date, approximately 70 SPCC projects, have been  flown  by  EMSL-LV  cov-
 £      ering almost every major city  in the United  States.   This effort has produced
 m      photography of over more than  7,000 miles of the United States covering  more
 •      than 15,000 facilities requiring monitoring  under the SPCC program.  The
 •      majority of facilities covered are  oil production,  storage, and  distribution
        related.
 I
        Oil  Field Survey

 •           Surveys  of oil  fields  in  the United States  were initiated by EMSL-LV
        in 1978.   This  analysis  is  very  similar to that  done for SPCC.  The major
 •      difference between  oil  field survey  and SPCC reporting is the use of smaller
        scale (1:8,400) aerial  photography.  Often larger and more remote areas  are
 • "     involved  and  small  scale  photography acquisition  is more economical.  Report
I        format and report conditions remain  the same.  To date, 21 oil field projects
                                                                    -
        have been accomplished, providing photography covering over 6000 square miles.
 I      Analysis  provided conditions at over 3,000 sites for which some form of  SPCC
        violation was noted.
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Figure 2.  Typical Spill Prevention Control^and Countermeasures (SPCC)
                    product for industrial  sites.

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Contingency Planning
             In 1978 EMSL-LV distributed a demonstration  Spill  Contingency Handbook to
        all  regional offices to elicit responses  as  to  the  usefulness of such a document
 •      in support of their SPCC program.   Regional  requests  for this type support
 •      started in FY-79.   The contingency handbook  is  designed to provide informaton
        for contingency planners and as  an aid  for OSC's  and  emergency cleanup crews
 •      during an oil  or hazardous  material  release.  The handbook consists of textual
        material  with  a brief description  of the  waterway,  average flow rates, and other
 •      collateral  information (Figure 3).   Color aerial  photographs (1:24,000 scale)
 •      are  provided with  annotated,  clear acetate overlays depicting information such
        as:  1}  river access routes  (vehicle,  trail, and boat);  2) river crossings; 3)
 I      recommended  command post locations;  4)  helicopter landing zones; 5) location
        of sensitive natural  resources or  human habitation; and 6) visible industrial
 •      outfall discharge  points.   All industrial and commercial facilities which have
 •      storage tanks  or production and  distribution capabilities of oil or hazardous
        materials are  delineated.   A  brief  narrative description of each site is also
 •      provided.  Any  sites  which  appear  to  pose a potential threat to the environment
        are  identified.  Contingency  planning was expanded  in FY83 to cover major high-
 I      ways, and in FY84  to  cover  railroads.  Reporting criteria basically remained
 •      the  same.  Some information relating to waterways only were deleted,  while
        information pertaining to locations of hospitals, schools, and gas  stations
 I      were added.  Since  1979 approximately 90 waterways covering over 11,000  miles;
        1 major interstate  covering approximately 600 miles; and 1 railroad covering
 •      200 miles have been flown.

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Figure 3.  Typical  contingency planning  product with  projected 100-year
                             flood overlay.  •
                                   8

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 •     Flood Plain Mapping

 *           Flooding waterways have major impacts on secondary containment of oil and
 I     chemical  storage tanks, surface runoff of Industrial facilities, and access
        routes for emergency response cleanup operations.  Contingency plans may not be
 I     effective during the flooding conditions and an alternate plan must be imple-
 •     mentect during the various flood stages.  The use Of flood plain mapping of water-
        ways  offers the field investigation teams and emergency response personnel val-
 I
•
        uable information  about  areas  that will be impacted during the 100-year floods.
 |          Many of the waterways have been mapped for flood plains by the U. S. Army
 £     Corps of Engineers (COE).  Flood plain maps are produced from topographic maps
 "     and computer models,  which give a good indication of what areas will  be impacted
, •     by the major floods.   This information may not always be current,  but will pro-
        vide a suitable base  from which flood plain management programs may be estab-
 jj     lished.  Confirmation of the accuracy of existing flood plain maps can be ob-
 _     tained with aerial  photography collected over selected waterways during flood
 •     conditions.  The photography serves  as a base for updating  flood plain projec-
 •     tions.  Figure 3 shows the extent of 100-year flood  on an area of  the Missis-
        sippi  River.
 I
 B     PROGRAM MANAGEMENT
        General
 I           EMSL-LV  responds  to  routine  regional and program office needs  for  remote
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 •     sensing support upon receipt of a written request from a regional  office
        division director, Deputy Project Officer (DPO), or a program office  project
 |     officer.  An EMSL-LV technical monitor is assigned to review the study  objec-
 m     t1ve&, approaches, plans, deliverables and completion dates with the  requesting
        office.  When the requester's requirements are clear, a project plan  is pre-
 I     pared with the scope of work, deliverables,  estimated costs and schedules
        identified.  Projects are performed through  the Laboratory's support  contractors.
 I
 _          For emergency responses, the request may be accepted by telephone  from  a
 *     regional office division director,  DPO,  On-Scene Coordinator,  or a program
 •     office project officer.   The request is  immediately  coordinated with  OSWER/OERR
        by telephone, and with its approval,  a project is initiated.
 I
 _          After receipt of a  valid request, an EMSL-LV Technical  Support Notice is
 ™     prepared and distributed to Laboratory and OSWER/OERR management officials,
 I     containing a project description  and  estimated costs  as  information bulletins
        to appropriate headquarter's offices.  Upon completion of  a  project, copies  of
 P      the project completion letters  to requestors  are  forwarded to  OSWER/OERR
 _      headquarters.   Expenditures of  funds  supporting  this  program are tracked on  a
 ™      project-by-project basis for cost accounting  and  program management analysis.
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        Support  Contracts
 I
 _           At  each  of the  EMSL-LV  facilities, a  professional staff is available
        through  support contracts  to acquire  imagery,  process film and  print
 I      photographs,  graphs,  provide aerial imagery interpretation, and prepare final

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I         reports with imagery and other graphic  displays.   EPA  technical monitors  are
           responsible for preparing statements  of work  and monitoring  progress  towards
•         completion.  The overall contracts  are  administered  by an  EPA contract officer
•         and designated project officers.

I         PERSONNEL,  EQUIPMENT, AND MATERIAL  REQUIREMENTS

|              The resources to support the aerial  remote sensing program come  from two
•         sources.  Base funding is provided  through  the Office  of Research  and Devel-
           opment (ORD) under decision  unit  D109.   These resources provide for in-house
I         personnel  and materials as well as  limited  contract  support.  The  major source
           of extramural  operating funds is  provided directly from OSWER/OERR.   These
|         resources  directly support hazardous  release  activities of the support
_         contractors.

•         FY 84 PROGRAM SUMMARY

J              During FY 84,  EMSL-LV provided support for 12 emergency projects covering
           approximately 1,500 flight-line miles.   Four  SPCC  projects for industrial  sites
P         were conducted covering 43 cities and 472 flight-line  miles, 3 oil field  pro-
•         jects covering 1360 miles and 3 projects under the contingency planning program,
           covering 4  waterways totaling 600 miles, 1  Interstate  highway of 314 miles, and
•         1  railroad  covering 200 flight-line miles were conducted.  In total,  approximately
           5,900 flight-line miles of color  aerial  photography were collected.

•              Table  1 summarizes the  resources expended, by region, in support of
 I
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                                                 11

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these programs.  Figure 5 summarizes the miles flown, by region, for FY 84;

while Figure 6 shows a four-year history of the program.  Appendix A lists

specific projects funded in FY 84.  Coverage for individual facilities, rivers,

and oil fields is summarized, by region, in Appendix B.  Appendix C shows, by

region, the transportation routes mapped under the contingency planning program

through FY 84.
             TABLE 1.  FY 84 SUMMARY OF EXTRAMURAL FUNDS COMMITTED
                FOR OIL AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS RELEASES PROGRAM
— SSS5SS
Region
1.
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Grand
Total
Note:
=============================
Spill Prevention
Industrial Large Areas
Facilities (Oil Fields)
$ 6. IK $ —
48. 9K
— - —
47. IK 	
—
90. 8K
9.5K
— —
10. 6K


$73. 3K $139. 7K
Contingency Planning
Oil Field Release Prevention
Industrial Release Prevention
Emergency Response Coverage
Total Coverage
Contingency
Planning
$53. OK
—
—
—
—
. —
—
—
—
20. 8K

$73. 8K
Coverage
Coverge
ssss 	 = — «—• = = — = = = = = = = = :
Emergency Funds
Response Total
$— $ 59. IK
48. 9K
10. OK 10. OK
47. IK
7. IK 7. IK
78. 9K 169. 7K
9.5K
13. OK 13. OK
10. 6K
4.8K 25. 6K
	 	 1 c f|K

$113. 8K $415. 6K
= 1,114 miles
= 2,804 miles
* 472 miles
- 1,500 miles
= 5,890 miles
Projects
Total
3
1
1
1
1
10
1
2
1
2
23

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                                            SPCC (INDUSTRIAL SITES
                                            AND OIL FELDS)

                                            CONTINGENCY PLANNING
 7000 n
 6000
 5000-
 4000-
 3000 • •:•:•:
 2000-
 1000
           81
                                         84
Figure  5.
Recent  history of remote sensing for oil and hazardous
       materials releases program.
                              14

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 I
      In FY 84, a total of $565K ($550K OERR and $15K ORD) In extramural funds

were  allocated for  this  program.  As shown in Table 1, $415.6K were actually com-

mitted to support projects.  The remaining $149.4K will be used for FY 85 support.




"FY 85 PROGRAM PLAN




      EMSL-LV support for the Oil and Hazardous Releases program in FY 85 will

be provided to each of the 10 EPA regional offices and OSWER/OERR based upon

individual requirements, priorities, and available funds.  Anticipated funding

for FY 85 is shown  in Table 2.




      A breakdown of the  proposed extramural funding allocation is shown in Table

3.  Firm requests for SPCC and contingency planning are being defined for all

10 regions.  The level of contingency planning projects is expected to remain

approximately the same as for FY 84, although the integration of flood plain

mapping support in the contingency category may increase expenditures over FY 84

levels.  Emergency support is expected to remain at similar levels as FY 84, but

may deminish as improved controls are established by industry.  Spill prevention

analysis support is expected to diminish as regional offices reduce thier priority

in deference to hazardous waste site analysis, and in view of the accumulation

of plans that have been  supported and proposed in past years.  The overall  .

program will be managed accordingly, at an anticipated level of $508.4K, reduced

from  $565K in FY 84.
                                       15

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1
             TABLE 2.  ANTICIPATED FY 85 FUNDING
       FOR OIL AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS RELEASE PROGRAM
                        t==============================================
Source
                        PFTE/OPFTE
                      In-house
                         Extramural
         ORD

         OERR

         TOTAL
  2.9/1.1

    -/-

  2.9/1.1
                                   $156.OK
                                   $156. OK
FY 84 Carry Over

Total FY 85
                           $159.OK

                           $200.OK

                           $359.OK

                           $149.4K

                           $508.4K
  TABLE 3.  PROPOSED EXTRAMURAL FUNDING ALLOCATION FOR FY 85
         OIL AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS RELEASE PROGRAM
                      Data
                   Collection
             Labor
            (Hours)
          Labor and
          Materials
                                                   Equipment    Total
OERR($200K)
Emergency
Response

Regional
Support

Headquarters
Support

Sub-Total
             $  5K


             $ 29K
             $ 34K
               500


              5400


               600

              6500
            $ 17K


            $135K


            $  9K

            $161K
              $ 5K
              $ 5K
$ 22K


$169K



$  9K

$200K
ORD($159K)
Emergency
Response

Regional
Support

Headquarters
Support

Sub-Total
$  5K



$ 26K





$ 31K
 500


4000



 500

4900
$ 17K



$100K



$  6K

$123K
                                                     $ 5K
                                                     $ 5K
$ 22K



$131K



$  6K

$159K
                                                           (continued)
                              16

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                              TABLE 3..  Continued

                      Data         Labor      Labor and
                   Collection     (Hours)     Materials
                                      Equipment    Total
FY 84 Carry over (I149.4K)
Emergency
Response              $  5K
Regional
Support

Headquarters
Support

Sub-Total
Total
$ 20K
$ 25K
  90K
  500


 4000


  450

 4950




16350
$ 17  K


$ 97.4K


$  5  K

$119.4K



$403.4K
$  5K
$  5K
$15 K
$ 22  K


$149.4K


$, 5  K

$149.4K



$508.4K

                                       17

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                                   APPENDIX  B
                            FISCAL YEAR  84 PROJECTS
                  OIL AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS  RELEASE PROGRAM

Region
Project
Type of Report
Area Covered
  1
AMD84053
              AMD84054
SPCC of Industrial
  Facilities
                    Contingency Planning
              AMD84055
                    Contingency Planning
                                       21
Bridgeport, CN

New Haven, CN
Boston, MA

Moosehead Lake, ME
Madison, ME
Penobscot Bay, ME
Skowhegan, ME
Hinckley, ME
Waterville, ME
Augusta, ME
Gardiner, ME
Brunswick, ME
Bath, ME
Old Town, ME
Greenbush, ME
North Lincoln, ME
Medway, ME
Millinocket, ME
Orono, ME
Bald Hill, ME
Bucksport, ME
Verona Island, ME
Belfast, ME

MeAdam, Canada
Todds Farm, ME
Sherwood Mountain, ME
Danforth, ME
Wytopicok, ME
Winn, ME
Hardy, ME
Adams, ME
Brownsville Jet., ME
Barnard, ME
Greenville, ME
Moosehead Lake, ME

 (continued)

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1
1
1




1






1





1

1





1
1

1

1


1
1


•»» ™ ^ .— ^ »«— — — —•••••- — — ,^ ••mw^nr •• — ••-
Region Project
1 [con't) AMD84055




2 . AHD84046

4 AM084035
\

















5 AM084125
6 : AMD84009
AMD84023
AMD84030
AMD84036
AMD84052


a

APPENDIX B. (Continued)
Type of Report
(con't) Contingency Planning




SPCC of Oil Fields

SPCC of Industrial
Facilities






•










Emergency Response
Emergency Response
Emergency Response
Emergency Response
Emergency Response
SPCC-Oil Fields

22



Area Covered
Somerset Jet. , ME
Long Pond, ME
Newton, ME
Attean Pond, ME
Trout Pond, ME
Lowell ow, ME
Batavia, NY
Olean, NY
Decatur, AL

Huntsville, AL
Gasden, AL
Waycross, GA
Casselbury, FL
Orlando, FL
Leesburg, FL
Ocala, FL
Mobile, AL
Hoi linger Isle, AL
Prichard, AL
Gulfport, MS
Atlanta, GA
Owensboro, KY
Madison, AL
Madisonville, AL
Jackson, TN
Humboldt, TN
Lexington, TN
Durham, NC
Chapel Hill, NC
Sanford, NC
Lemon t, IL
Oklahoma City, OK
La Rose, LA
Highlands, TX
Houston, TX
Galveston, TX
(continued)



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1
1
1'


1

1





.

1
1-


1








1
1
^•P




1

1
1
1

Region Project

6 . AMD84062
AMD84065
AMD84083
AMD84121
AMD84129

7 AMD84068





8 ' AMD84107

AMD84108
9 AMD84045









10 AMD84042








1
f
APPENDIX B. (Continued)
Type of Report

Emergency Response
SPCC-Oil Fields
Emergency Response
Emergency Response
Emergency Response

SPCC of Industrial
Facilities




Emergency Response

Emergency Response
SPCC of Industrial
Facility

.







Contingency Planning








23


Area Covered

B1 cornfield, NM
Creek County, OK
Watcom, TX
Okmulgee, OK
Galveston, TX

St. Louis, MO

Hazel wood, MO
Roberton, MO
Berkeley, MO
Florissant, MO
Lambert Field, MO
Evanston, WY

Grand Junction, CO
Rancho Cordova, CA
Sacramento, CA
New Helveta, CA
Brighton, CA
Rosemont, CA
Mather, CA
Florin, CA
Clarksburg, CA
Pittsburg, CA
Antioch, CA
Newlove, CA
Portland, OR
Salem, OR
Albany, OR
Steinman, OR
Medford, OR
Grants Pass, OR
Eugene, OR
Goshen, OR
Cottage Grove, OR
Anault, OR
(continued)



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                            APPENDIX B.  (Continued)
====:======================================================================:

Region	Project	Type of Report	Area  Covered
 10 (con't)   AMD84042 (con't)    Contingency Planning
              AMD84073
Emergency Response
                                      24
Sutherlin, OR
Myrtle Creek, OR
Canyonvllle, OR
Azalea, OR
Fortune Branch, OR
Pleasant Valley, OR
Seven Oaks, OR

Longview, WA
Portland, OR

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                                   APPENDIX C

                   CONTINGENCY PLANNING PROGRAM THROUGH 1984

                                                                              !


  The Index maps, compiled by EPA Regions, Identify all waterways, highways,

and railroads that have been flown with aerial photography for producing spill


contingency mapping handbooks from the first one in 1977 through the present.

The following maps will be updated each year for a quick reference of iden-


tifying areas where contingency handbooks have been produced.
                                       25

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           	^APPENDIX C (Continued)
26

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*TrG0IlESf GREEKS
'-^*-.?i*...'-_l^J-»^;ii;-'±wSr-.i'!L_ — »*-K*-—i';V**^
                                     27
                                                          APPENDIX  C  (Continued)

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ss
                                               28
                                                                APPEMDIX C (Continued)

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29
                 APPENDIX  C  (Continued)

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30
                 APPENDIX  C  (Continued)

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 £
 S3
1
                                                31
                                                                  APPENDIX C (Continued)

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32
                 APPENDIX  C  (Continued)

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33
                 APPENDIX  C  (Continued)

-------