STATEWIDE INVENTORY
OF
AIR POLLUTANT EMISSIONS
STATE OF OHIO
1970
-------
PEDCo-EN VI RON MENTAL
SUITE 8 • ATKINSON SQUARE
CINCINNATI, OHIO 45246
513 /771-4330
STATEWIDE INVENTORY
OF
AIR POLLUTANT EMISSIONS
STATE OF OHIO
1970
(Revised)
Prepared for:
The Environmental Protection Agency
Durham, North Carolina 27701
Authorization:
Contract Number: 68-02-0044
Task Order No. 2
Report Number: PEDCO-72-1
January 14, 1972
(Initial Draft Issued
-------
CONTENTS
Page
1. 0 TASK DESCRIPTION 1
2. 0 AREA DESCRIPTION 3
3 . 0 METHODOLOGY 10
3 .1 Point Sources 10
3 . 2 Area Sources 13
4. 0 AREA GRIDDING 38
4.1 Apportionment Factor 38
5. 0 EMISSIONS INVENTORY DATA 39
-------
1.0 TASK DESCRIPTION
This report presents the results of an emissions
inventory for the State of Ohio. The purposes of the
study were:
1. To determine the quantities of five air pollutants
emitted in Ohio.
2. To calculate point and area source emission
quantities.
3. Locate sources on maps of gridded areas.
4. Summarize and tabulate the results for use in
developing an implementation plan for Ohio.
The survey included the entire State of Ohio. The
five pollutants included in the emission inventory were:
0 Particulates
0 Sulfur Oxides
0 Nitrogen Oxides
0 Carbon Monoxide
0 Hydrocarbons
Point source emission calculations for the Cleveland,
Toledo, Dayton, and Cincinnati Regions were made by PEDCo-
Environmental. The remaining point source calculations as
well as all follow-up contacts were made by the State of Ohio
Air Pollution Control Unit. PEDCo-Environmental made the
-------
area source calculations and assembled the area and point
source emission data into the required format.
Air pollution emissions were divided into eight source
categories shown below. The Universal Transverse Mercator
System (UTM) was used as the reference system for grid
delineation.
The eight source categories were:
1. Residential Fuel - Area Source
2. Commercial, Institutional and Industrial - Point
Source (Excludes Steam-Electric Power Plant)
3. Fuel Combustion - Steam-Electric Power Plants
4. Process Losses - Point Sources
5. Solid Waste Disposal - Point and Area Sources
6. Transportation - Gasoline Motor Vehicles
7. Transportation - All Other Vehicles
8. Miscellaneous.
-------
2.0 AREA DESCRIPTION
The Environmental Protection Agency has designated
fourteen Air Quality Control Regions in the State of Ohio,
six of which are Interstate (Figures 2.1 and 2.2). A
tabulation of the counties contained in each region is
presented in Table 2.1. The Cincinnati, Cleveland, Dayton,
Steubenville, and Toledo Regions have been subdivided into
grids for area source emissions.
A map showing the grids for only the Cleveland Region
is presented (Figure 2.3) since this Region will be considered
an example region for particulates and sulfur dioxide. Also
presented for the Cleveland Region is a map showing all
point sources emitting 1000 tons per year or more of any
pollutant (Figure 2.4). A set of maps showing all point
sources which emit more than 25 tons per year of any
pollutant is available at the offices of the State of Ohio
Air Pollution Control Unit.
-------
124
Toledo
Cleveland
174
Sandusky
180
177
Northwest Ohio
175
Mansfield
183
Zanesville
176
Columbus
173
Dayton
179
arkersbur
Mariett
Wilmington-Chillicothe
182
079
Cincinnati
103
untington-Ash
d-Portsmouth-
Ironton
Figure 2.1 State of Ohio Air Quality Control Region.
-------
1 WILLIAMS
1
DEFIANCE
PAULDING
IVAli VYEKT
MERCER
1
i
1 HENRY
|
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fUTNAM
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AUCLAIUI .
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1 ./rg
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Figure 2.2 Counties within Air Quality.Control Regions
-------
Table 2.1
OHIO REGIONS AND PROSPECTIVE COUNTIES
REGION
Code Name
079 Cincinnati
103 Portsmouth-
Ironton
124 Toledo
173 Dayton
174 Cleveland
175 Mansfield-
Marion
176 Columbus
177 Northwest
Code
11
12
16
17
18
02
01
02
03
01
02
03
04
01
02
03
04
05
01
02
03
04
01
02
03
04
COUNTIES
Name
Butler
Clermont
Adams
Brown
Gallia
Lucas
Clark
Darke
Greene
Lorain
Cuyahoga
Lake
Geauga
Ashland
Crawford
Holmes
Knox
Marion
Delaware
Fairfield
Franklin
Licking
Allen
Auglaize
Champaign
Defiance
Code Name
13 Hamilton
14 Warren
19 Lawrence
20 Scioto
03 Wood
04 Miami
05 Montgomery
06 Preble
05 Portage
06 Summit
07 Medina
08 Stark
06 Morrow
07 Richland
08 Wayne
09 Wyandotte
05 Madison
06 Perry
07 Pickaway
08 Union
09 Logan
10 Mercer
11 Paulding
12 Putnam
-------
Table 2.1
OHIO REGIONS AND PROSPECTIVE COUNTIES
REGION
Code Name
177 Northwest
178 Youngstown
179 Marietta
180 Sandusky
181 Steubenville
182 Wilnington-
Chillicothe-
Logan
183 Zanesville
COUNTIES
Code Name
05 Fulton
06 Hancock
07 Hardin
08 Henry
01 Ashtabula
02 Mahoning
01 Athens
02 Meigs
01
02
Erie
Huron
03 Ottowa
01 Belmont
02 Columbia
01 Clinton
02 Fayette
03 Highland
04 Hocking
01 Carroll
02 Coshocton
03 Guernsey
04 Harrison
Code Name
13 Shelby
14 Van Wert
15 Williams
03 Trumbull
03 Morgan
04 Washington
04 Sandusky
05 Seneca
03
04
Jefferson
Monroe
05 Jackson
06 Pike
07 Ross
08 Vinton
05 Muskingum
06 Noble
07 Tuscarawas
-------
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Figure 2.3 Cleveland Air Quality Control Region
Area Source Grid System.
-------
390 400 410 420 430 440 450 460 470 480 490 500
630
4620
'4610
600
4590
.4580
-4570
4560
4550
4540
4530
4520
4510
4500
Figure 2.4 Location of Major Point Sources
in Cleveland Air Quality Control Region.
(1000 tons/year or more-any pollutant)
-------
3.0 METHODOLOGY
3.1 Point Sources
For purposes of this study, a point source was defined
as any source which emits twenty-five tons or more of any
single pollutant. In addition, most, if not all, of the
processes defined in Appendix C of the Federal Register,
April 9, 1971, were included as point sources irrespective
of the quantity of pollutants emitted.
Approximately 3,600 questionnaires were sent to
suspected point sources. Reasonably complete information
was obtained from 2,544 sources. Diligent efforts by area
representatives of the State Agency insured that all point
sources were considered. Particular emphasis was placed on
follow-up contacts to obtain the maximum information from
each respondent source.
Emissions were calculated by applying emission factors
to fuel quantities, refuse quantities and production rates
which were obtained by questionnaires. The extent of control
on each point source was also determined by questionnaire.
Emissions from each point source are listed in the computer
print out. The computer print out also lists a summary of
the county point source totals.
-------
A summary tabulation of both point and area source
emissions for each region is contained in Section 5.0 of
this report.
Figure 3.1 is an example of the "load sheet" completed
for each point source. Four punch cards, identified by
the letter designation A, B, C or D in column 80, are
required for each source.
Allowable emissions for sources in the Cleveland region
were calculated for existing regulations and were keypunched
onto the "C" cards.
Allowable emissions for the Cleveland, Zanesville,
and Cincinnati regions were computer calculated for
regulations published in the Federal Register dated April 7,
1971, and were machine punched onto the "D" cards.
In some cases insufficient data were present, which
precluded allowable emission calculations. This condition
is easily recognized in computer listing by presence of a
"1" in either Max. Boiler Capacity or Normal Process Weight.
This quantity is also used in the case of a liquid process
such as a refinery process.
-------
Figure 3.1 POINT SOURCE DATA FORM
APCO (OUR) 193
3/71
REV 3
LU or
O LLl
O =7
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REGION
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1
SITE
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RATE (Ib/hr)
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COMMENTS (a)
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29
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32
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1
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0
8)
(4) Letters and numbers may be put In these columns
(b) Owner-» Private : 1; Local 2; Slate 3; Federal 4; Utilities 5.
(c) Type -» Process = 1; Fuel Combustion - 2; Solid Waste Disposal - 3.
(d) EF -> refers to emission (actor set number associated with emission (actors on emission factor
sheet.
-------
In some cases company sources were consolidated, but
generally the completeness of the questionnaire is reflected
i
by the number of sources from the company in question.
Due to the restrictions of the point source data format,
some fuel which is used for strictly process purposes (e.g.,
oil used for firing a cement kiln) is not included on the
computer listing. Table 3.1 lists by AQCR both the quantity
of fuel which was not included and the correct AQCR totals
for fuel combustion by all point sources.
3.2 Area Sources
Figures 3.2 and 3.3 are the load sheets prepared for
the calculation of area source emissions. The source category
totals (e.g., AQCR residential natural gas usage) were
entered on forms similar to Figure 3.2. Factors to apportion
these totals to smaller units such as counties or grids
were entered on forms similar to Figure 3.3. A separate form
was completed for each unit to which data were apportioned.
The computer was programmed to determine the ratio of the
number entered in a field (e.g., A-3, domestic natural gas)
to the sum of the numbers entered in that same field on the
other apportioning sheets. This ratio was applied to the
-------
Figure 3.2
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-------
TABLE 3
pi /-fi-i^g ."5 7.
MrtEAZouuRCE uaiA
APPORTIONING FACTORS FOR COMPUTER CALCULATED EMISSIONS
Source
1 2
3
4
Source
#
REGION
5 6 7
2§
S
9
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A -8
COAL
COUNTY
1C 11 1?
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A -9
RES. OIL
1516
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X
. COOROIN.
KM.
18
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DIST. OIL
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COOROIN
KM
2324
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A -11
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1
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SOURCE
AREA
KM?
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A -12
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31
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(ft.)
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OPEN
A -13
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T
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3C
A-l
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37|38
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A- 14
1NCINER.
1
40
11
42
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DOMESTIC
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SOLVENT
A -15
EVAPO.R
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VESSELS
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OTHER
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Vessels
•HAND CALCULATED EMISSIONS
Ink
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Clean. Paint Hand. Craft
Source
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P-4
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1920
21
22
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P-5
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5
28
29
30
31
P-
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6
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RTICULATE E
P-7
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MISSIONS
P
(tons
8
SOX EMISSIO
S-7
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SS (tons.-'y)
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CO EMISSIO
C /
X
HV
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DROCAKUON t
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.MISSIONS (tons
H-8
NOX EMISSIC
N-7
|3?35!36|37 38
39
MS (tons.
N
40 41 42
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43
44
,'y
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C-
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H-
9
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46
N-
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9
48
49
P 10
1
S-10
C-10
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10
N-10
50
51
52
53
54
P 11
1
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11
t
C-ll
1
H-
1
11
1
N-ll
55
56
57
53
59
P-12
S-12
C-12
H-
12
N
60
61
62
12
63
64
P-13
t
1
S-13
1
C-13
1
H-
1 1
1
13
1
65
N-
I
66167
13
1
P-14
1
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S-14
|
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C-14
1
H-
L.L
14
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N-14
1
63165 70171
n
r
73J74
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I 1
S-15
1 1
C-15
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H-15
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75i7ijJ77[73
APCOd>uT
-------
Table 3.1 QUANTITY OF POINT SOURCE FUEL NOT INCLUDED
ON COMPUTER LISTING AND CORRECTED REGIONAL TOTALS
FOR POINT SOURCE FUEL USAGE
REGION L
Process
not shov
079 0
103 0
124 0
173 1 40
174-01 1 0
174-02 0
174-03 ! 0
174-04 i 0
174-05 i 0
174-06 i 0
174-07 0
174-08 0
175 1 0
176 ; 0
177 ! 0
178 99
179 ' 0
180 :. 700
181 : 0
182 • 0
183 250
RESIDUAL OIL (1000 gal);
3 Total including j
i/n process not shown i
74 I
668 i
j
100,826 i
9,270 |
8,990 :
23,823
2,440 •
\ 175
i o :
3,790
0
! 12,279
: 7,910
i in :
j 14,641 i
59,671
0
1,590
3,540
752 !
500 ;
Process
not shown
16
249
1,469
1,964
19
250
5
10
347
80
1
164
0
,838
0
,996
,999
,994
3
0
0
,295
0
,420
,810
0
0
,000
,333
,056
,237
0
,738
COAL (Tons)
Total including
process not shown
5,598,594
3,407,588
2,175,081
3,398,793
3,845,060
4,373,475
2,953,764
! 0
o
' 2,111,291
; o
! 598,947
! 535,375
! 1,163,416
546,090
, 2,856,451
: 8,578,414
283,548
10,093,418
; 446,619
2,671,329
TOTAL
i 1,089
251,050
4,580,719 . 55,637,344
-------
corresponding source total entered on Figure 3.2 to
calculate the quantity of fuel burned, refuse incinerated,
etc. in the smaller unit.
This section of the report outlines both the procedures
used for determining the quantity of material which was
classified as contributing to area source emissions and the
methods used to apportion these quantities to the smaller
units. The alpha-numeric designations, such as A-8, in the
following discussion refer to the fields identified in
Figure 3.3.
-------
3.2.1 Industrial Fuel
3.2.1.1. Coal - The statewide emission inventory
provided detailed information on 5,345 point sources. A
total of 13,127,000 tons of coal was consumed by the
industrial point sources. It was assumed that this total
represents approximately 90 percent of the coal used by all
a
industrial sources in the state. Thus, the total coal used
by all industrial sources is:
13'^°°0 = 14,585,000 tons
The coal used by industries considered as area sources was:
14,585,000 - 13,127,000 = 1,458,000 tons
Area source industrial coal was apportioned to individual
counties on the basis of manufacturing employees.
1 4S8 onn ton.; x Manuf- Employees, County 1967 _ »
1,458,000 tons X Manuf. Employees, State 1967 ~ A 8
NOTE; The "industrial fuel" as described above includes
fuel used for process purposes which because of inventory
format does not appear on fuel summaries.
3.2.1.2. Residual Oil - Bureau of Mines publications
(Ref. 15) shows that 193,000,000 gallons of residual oil
were used by all industrial sources in the state. From the
a. Such an assumption is typical of those employed in
rapid survey techniques.
-------
emission inventory industries identified as point sources
used 171,722,000 gallons. Thus the residual oil used by
industrial area sources was:
193,000,000 - 171,722,000 = 21,278,000 gallons
This was apportioned to individual counties by:
?i ?7R nnn Y Manuf. Employees, County 1967 _ q
^l,278,000 X Manuf< Employees, State 1967 ~ A 9
3.2.1.3. Distillate Oil - The total amount of distillate
oil used by industries for 1970 was 140,100,000 gallons
(Ref. 15). Industrial sources surveyed in the emission
inventory used a total of 90,867,000 gallons. The difference
of 49,233,000 gallons was apportioned to individual counties
on the basis of manufacturing employees:
40 933 000 x Manuf. Employees, County 1967 _ ,Q
49,2JJ,UUU X Manuf- employees, State 1967 ~ A 1U
3.2.1.4. Natural Gas - Natural gas for industrial
use was obtained by questionnaires sent to the natural gas
distributors. This amount minus surveyed industrial point
source natural gas was proportionately distributed by county
and subsequently by region.
Example Region 173
Industrial Natural Gas Use 17977 MMCFY
Point Source Gas 7129
10848 MMCFY
10848 MMCFY = A-ll
-------
NOTE; In some regions surveyed, natural gas usage exceeded
known gas sales by gas companies. This sometimes
occurred due to use of gas from wells owned by the
company in question, but more likely is a misinter-
pretation of the gas quantity by the reporting company
or data gatherer. In this instance no gas was smeared
and indicates that further work is required to obtain
reliable estimates.
3.2.2 Residential Fuel
3.2.2.1. Coal - The 1960 Census of Housing (Ref. 17)
showed that 420,213 dwelling units in the state used coal
for space heating. It was assumed that essentially no
residences constructed since 1960 use coal for heating
purposes. Thus the total coal used for residential space
heating in the state is given by:
420,213 X 0.0012 X 5000 X f-^- = 2,620,000 tons (Ref. 18)
D • U
Where:
0.0012 = Tons Coal per Degree Day (5.0 Rooms)
5000 = Average No. Degree Days Per Year
5.2 = Median No. Rooms Per Dwelling Unit
The 2,620,000 tons was apportioned to counties by:
Y Dwelling Units using Coal in County 1960 _ . ,
x Dwelling Units using Coal in State 1960
-------
3.2.2.2. Residential Distillate Oil - Distillate oil
for residential use was calculated and distributed in the
same manner as described in 3.2.2.1.
Average Degree Days = 5,000
Median Rooms/Dwelling Unit = 5.2
Dwelling Units Using Oil = 419,929
Gallons/Degree Day per 5.0 Rooms = .18
419,929 X 0.18 X 5000 X |^4 = 394,000,000 Gal.
D • U
Similarly homes using oil
for water heating 4,998,750
398,998,570 Gal.
v Homes with Oil Use, County 1960 _ , ,
x Homes with oil Use/ state 1960 ~ A~^
3.2.2.3. Residential Natural Gas - The amounts of
natural gas used for residential purposes by county was
obtained by questionnaires sent to gas distributors.
3.2.3 Commercial and Institutional Fuel Usage
3.2.3.1. Coal - Bureau of Mines publication (Ref. 11)
does not provide estimates of total coal used by commercial
and institutional sources. Thus , we first determined the total
amount of coal used by all sources other than utilities from:
Retail Dealers - Ohio (Ref. 11) 1,888,000 tons
Coke & Gas Plants - Ohio (Ref. 11) 12,699,000
All Others - Ohio (Ref. 11) 15,643,000
All Coal Excluding Utility Use 30,230,000 tons
-------
Next we deducted from this total the coal used for
residential space heating and by industrial, governmental
and institutional point sources. Thus:
All Coal Excluding Utility Use 30,230,000 tons
Residential Coal (3.2.2.1) (-) 2,620,000
Industrial Coal (3.2.1.1) (-)14,585,311
Gov. & Institutional Point Source (-) 1,946,475
Governmental & Commercial Area Sources 11,078,214 tons
This quantity of coal was apportioned to individual
counties on the basis of number of retail and wholesale
establishments as follows (Ref. 46):
11,078,214 X
I/County Retailers 1967\
2\State Retailers 1967 /
1/County Wholesalers 1967
2 ^State Wholesalers
= A-4
3.2.3.2. Residual Oil - The quantity of oil to be
apportioned in a region was determined by deducting the
C & I point source total from the Ohio State total (Ref. 15)
and distributing as stated in 3.2.3.1.
Residual Oil Heating (Excluding
Industrial) (Ref. 15) 18,950,000 gal.
Commercial & Institutional
Point Source 16,671,000
2,279,000 gal.
Apportionment (Ref. 46):
o 97o nnn v|l/County Retailers 1967\
^,<2/y,uuu x 21 state Retailers 1967 / +
1 /
2^
County Wholesalers 1967\
State Wholesalers 1967
- 22 -
-------
3.2.3.3. Distillate Oil - The quantity of oil to be
apportioned in a region was determined by deducting the
C & I point source total and residential distillate oil use
from the state total of distillate oil and kerosene (Ref. 15)
and distributing to counties as stated in 3.2.3.1.
Distillate Oil Heating (Ref. 15) = 661,016,700 gal.
Kerosene Oil Heating (Ref. 15) = 20,900,000
681,916,700 gal.
Residential (3.2.2.2) (-)394,OOP,OOP
287,916,700 gal.
Point Source (C & I) (-) 533,OPP
287,384,7PO gal.
:>R7 TR4 7nn Y 1 fCounty Retailers 1967
287,384,700 X 2(state Retailers 1967
I/County Wholesalers 1967^
2lState Wholesalers 1967 J
3.2.3.4. Natural Gas - The natural gas for C & I use
as given by the natural gas distributors minus surveyed
C & I point source natural gas was proportionately distributed
by county and subsequently by region.
Example Region 174
C & I Natural Gas Use 71974 MMCF
C & I Point Source (-) 884
C & I Area Source 71090 MMCF
-------
3.2.4 Solid Waste
Estimates of the amount of solid waste generated
varied from 10 Ib/person to 3 Ib/person (Ref. 41) depending
on the industrial character of the county. A sliding
scale was developed which allows for various industrial
densities. This factor was then multiplied by the population
to determine the amount of generated waste.
Manufacturing Employees/County Lbs/Day/Person
0-999 3
1,000 - 4,999 4
2,500 - 4,999 5
5,000 - 9,999 8
10,000 - 49,999 9
50,000 - Up 10
Example - Hamilton County
Manufacturing Employees = 146,438
Population = 924,018
924,018 X 2000 = l'™9,433 tons
Similarly the amount of solid waste generated in Region 079
is :
079-12 Butler 375,504 tons/year
13 Clermont 70,833
14 Hamilton 1,709,433
15 Warren 62,845
2,218,619 tons/year
The amount of solid waste known to be collected and
burned or incinerated was determined from the Bureau of Solid
Waste Management Report. The difference between that generated
-------
and collected was assumed to be land filled, open burned,
or incinerated on site in the same ratios that were found
in the solid waste report.
In Hamilton County, the solid waste survey reports that
903,365 tons of waste were collected. Of this amount, 43%
was open burned and 42% was incinerated. Therefore it was
assumed the uncollected amounts were disposed of in the same
manner.
Hamilton County Generated 1,709,433
Collected 903,365
Uncollected 806,068
Collected and Uncollected*-
Open Burned
1,709,433 X 43% = 752,150
Collected and Uncollected-
Incinerated
1,709,433 X 42% = 717,961
Similarly:
Open Burned Incinerated
079-12 Butler 135,181 30,040
13 Clermont 31,168
14 Hamilton 752,150 717,961
15 Warren 61
079 Region 918,560 748,001
* Uncollected may include private haulers and dumps,
-------
3.2.5 Solvent and Gasoline Evaporation
Gasoline for automobile use was given on a county basis by
Ref. 42. On and off highway diesel fuel use and jet fuel
use was given by Ref. 15 and 22. The evaporation from fuels
other than gasoline was put on a gasoline equivalency basis
by an appropriate formula. Those fuels were found to be
equivalent to 24% of the volatility of gasoline based upon
the Ried Vapor pressures. Fuels were apportioned as follows:
(a) Gasoline - by county is given in Ref. 42.
(b) Diesel Fuel - same ratio as gasoline.
(c) Jet Fuel - Apportioned in the counties according
to the number of scheduled itinerant flights as
given by Ref. 39 and questionnaires from 44 selected
airports.
The emission factors accounted for all handling and
storage operations.
3.2.5.1. Hydrocarbon Evaporation from Gasoline -
Cumulative Gasoline Emission Factors = Ibs/lOOOg
1. Bulk Storage Losses Floating Roof
0.1138 lb/1000 gal X 75% = .087
2. Bulk Storage Losses Fixed Roof
1.12 lb/1000 gal X 25% = .28
-------
3. Breathing Losses Floating Roof
0.0
4. Breathing Losses Floating Roof at
50% Splash Fill (9. 4 X 25%)
SUBTOTAL-STORAGE ONLY
5. Bulk Vehicles Filling
6. Service Station Tank Filling
7. Automobile Tanks Filling
2.35
2.71
6.4
9.4
11.6
SUBTOTAL-MARKETING
TOTAL GASOLINE EVAPORATION
27,4 lb/1000 gal,
30.1 lb/1000 gal,
Example - Cuyahoga County
691,120,000 gal. x
2000 Ibs/ton = 10,400 tons
3.2.5.2. Hydrocarbon Evaporation from Diesel Fuel
(Ref. 15) -
0 Example - Cuyahoga County
on2 noo oon aal x Gasoline - County
302,000,000 gal. X Gasoline _ state
302,000,000 gal.
= 45,000,000 gal,
Equivalent Gasoline at 25% = 11,000,000
Use emissions from factors 1 thru 4 (Storage)
11,000,000 gal. x(|^H/2000 Ibs/ton = 14.9
* '/
3.2.5.3. Hydrocarbon Evaporation from Jet Fuel (Ref. 22)
Example - Cuyahoga County
-------
Jet Fuel - United States = 7.8 X 109 gal.
7 Q Y -m9 Y Ohio Usage of Aviation Gasoline _ ~.n , n6 ,
7'8 X 10 X U.S. Usage of Aviation Gasoline ~ 24° X 10 gal
Equivalent Gasoline at 25% = 60,000,000 gallons
fin Y in6 Y County Aircraft Operations (Ref . 39) _ ,. RRn nnn
60 X 10 X State Aircraft Operations (Ref. 39) ~ 14'880'000
Use emissions from items 6 and 7.
14,800,000 X 9'41>6 20°0 Ibs/ton = 155 tons
0 Example Total Motor Fuel Evaporation - Cuyahoga County
Gasoline Storage and Marketing 10,400
Diesel Fuel Storage 15
Jet Fuel Storage and Marketing 155
10,570 tons
3.2.6 Paint
The dollar value of paint sold in the United States is
given in Ref. 44. The quantity of paint and hence the amount
of contained solvents were determined on a national basis with
knowledge of wholesale prices of each category. The Ohio and
region shares of the paint solvent emissions were apportioned
on the basis of capital investments (this should be a good
indicator of new product usage) .
Total U.S. paint dollars - sales are $2710 X 10 . By
various ratios of vehicle to pigment and cost per gallon
-------
the emissions of hydrocarbon were determined to be
449 tons/MM$.
Ohio Apportionment
$2710 X 106 X Capital Expenditures, Ohio = 6
Capital Expenditures, USA
$124 X 106 X 449 tons/MM = 55,500 tons
cc cnn 4. Y Cost of Materials Produced, Country
55,suu tons A Cogt Qf Materials produced, State
0 Example - Adams County
55,500 X 2/21589 = 6 tons
3.2.7 Ink
The dollar value of ink sold in the United States is
given in Ref. 44. The quantity and hence the amount of
contained solvents was determined by taking an averaged
value of 30<=/lb. of ink. The Ohio and region shares of
solvent emissions were apportioned by the dollars of business
receipts to employees of the advertising, new services,
business consulting services, etc. in each county (Ref. 37).
Total U.S. ink dollar sales are $367 X 106. Although
ink prices vary from 6£ to $4.00 a pound, it is thought
that 3OC/fo represents the common lithograph ink used most widely.
Ohio Apportionment
(Receipts from Miscellaneous Services - all Ref. 37)
367 X 106 X 870,437,OOP,(State) _ ._ 6
367 X 10 X 15,192,622,000,(U.S.) ~ $21'02 x 10
-------
Hydrocarbon Determination
$21.02 X 106 X 40% (Volatile) _ 14 Q00
300/lb. X 2000 Ib/ton ^iJ^SSLt. with
payroll only, Ref. 37)
Example - Allen County
14,000 tons X on-, ooo nAnU1?o£!..t.~\ = 62 tons
NOTE; The point source survey undoubtedly contains
some of the same hydrocarbon emissions (See Table 3.2).
No attempt was made to deduct the point source totals.
3.2.8 Dry Cleaning Solvent
The quantity of dry cleaning solvent was apportioned
on a population basis at 2.7 Ibs. of hydrocarbon per person.
Example - Allen County
111,144 persons X 2.7 Ib/capita _ ,,-n 4.
2000 Ib/ton~ lbU tons
3.2.9 Automobile
Automobile vehicle mileage was obtained from the product
of gasoline sales (per county) times 96.8% (gasoline for
highway use as per U.S. Department of Transportation - Ref. 22)
times an average of 14.4 miles per gallon. Vehicle speed was
proportioned according to the percent of the population that is
rural or urban with an average speed of 45 MPH for the former
and 25 MPH for the latter. Note that recent traffic counts
were not available for the Cleveland counties.
-------
Table 3.2
SOURCES OF POINT SOURCE HYDROCARBON LOSSES
Region
number
07 91
103
124
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
TOTAL
Paint & paint solvent
70% reactive
3,217
1,293
5,242
15,725
6,464
507
2,372
4,548
23
3,807
46
24
4,048
47,316
Hydro GC
| Printing
100% reactive
\
i
l
88
3,460
1,400
31
122
25
• 144
-
j 1,716
; 10
!
| 98
I 7,094
irbon, tons/year
i Cleaning
solvent
chlorinated
572
i
j
i
i
1 67
231
; 6,336
j 282
i 31
! 258
29
;
11
j
\ 46
7,863
All others
including
process losses
12
13,281
35,518
4,068
23,971
3,812
16,330
38,019
! 2,874
841
4,512
1,399
384
3,036
! 148,057
j
j
' Total
! 3,801
: 13,281
| 36,966
i 13,001
47,432
10,589
16,990
40,674
7,595
864
10,046
• 1,455
408
7,228
210,330
1) Interpreted from Cincinnati Air Pollution Control Records.
-------
0 Example - Allen County
3.2.9.1. Gasoline Sales - (Ref. 42) = 51,923,620
Percent Urban Population (Census) 69%
Vehicle Miles (@ 25 MPH) =
51,923,620 gal. X .968 X .69 X 14.4 MPG= 499,403,869
3.2.9.2. Diesel - Sales of diesel fuel in the state
were obtained from Ref. 15. This fuel was apportioned by
region in the same ratio as gasoline sales. Both on and off
highway diesels are included.
Example:
On Highway Use of Diesel Fuel 33,200,000
Off Highway Use of Diesel Fuel 16,300,000
49,500,000 gal.
0 Example - Allen County
49 500 000 X 51,923,620 gasoline, County
49,500,000 X 4/664/746f53o gasoline, State 544,500 gal.
3.2.10 Railroads
Sales of railroad fuel oil were given by state in Ref. 15
and the fuel was apportioned by region in the same ratio as
railroad employees in that region. Usage of distillate and
residual oil was kept separate with appropriate emission
factors used.
Ohio Railroad Usage of Distillate Oil 14,800,000 gal.
Ohio Railroad Usage of Residual Oil 907,000 gal.
-------
Example - Allen County, Distillate
i A onn nnn v 2,708 Employees , County ._,. ,.,0 .
14,800,000 X 229;52Q Blokes! State* = 174, 618 gal.
(Ref. 29)
3.2.11 Vessels
3.2.11.1. Ohio River Traffic - The number of trips by
powered vehicles times the average miles for trip (Ref. 28)
gave total miles of powered travel on the Ohio River. The
gallons per mile, averaged between up and downstream, were
multiplied by mileage to get total gallons of diesel fuel.
The length of river frontage of any one county divided by
total Ohio River length times the total river fuel usage
gave gallons of fuel in a county. The quantity was then
divided in half to account for Ohio's portion of emissions.
Total Trips per Year on Ohio River 30,884
Average Miles Per Trip (Ref. 28) 221
Total River Miles Powered Vessels 6,825,364
Average Miles per Gallon (50% Upstream) 12.15
Gallons of Fuel 82,928,172
Length of Ohio River - Miles 981
Apportionment, Example - Jefferson County
-------
mj. . „,- v River Length, Jefferson County
Total gal. X River Length Total
82,928,172 gal. X g = 2,620,564
The quantity of fuel applicable to Ohio and not to
West Virginia = 1,310,282 gal,
3.2.11.2. Lake Traffic - Vessel emission on the Great
Lakes comes from both vessels underway and at dockside.
a) Vessels Underway - The average registered vessel
horsepower and engine fuel was determined from Ref. 38.
The tonnage of the five main categories of freight and
the mileage from harbor entrance to the unloading points
was determined from Ref. 38. After determination of
average vessel speed, the number of horsepower hours
by category of freight was determined for each harbor.
Emission factors (Ref.45 ) were used for the appropriate
fuel as discussed above.
Average Vessel Horsepower and Fuel Use (Ref. 38)
Total Registered Horsepower of Coal
Burning Ships 331,237
Total Registered Horsepower of
Diesel Ships 516,077
Total Registered Horsepower of
Oil Burning Ships 733,985
Total Number of Ships 488
-------
Average Horsepower 3,241
Average Harbor Speed - MPH 5
Total Registered Capacity - ore,
coal and grain vessels - ft. 197,357,437
Total Registered Ships - ore,
coal and grain vessels 312
Coal Storage Factor, ft. /ton 42
Vessels are used for several cargoes (i.e., coal,ore,
and grain).
0 Example Calculation of Average Vessel Capacity -
Coal Usage Only
197,357,437 ft.3 = ^
42 ft.3/ton X 312 ships J.:>,uuu tons
Similarly, vessel tonnage when used for other uses
was found to be:
Grain Tonnage 11,300
Ore Tonnage 43,350
Sand and Gravel Only - Self
Unloaders = tonnage 31,600
Package and Bulk Only = tonnage 890
0 Example Port - Toledo
Ore Tonnage, 1969 (Ref. 28) 5,602,253
Miles to Interlake Steel Dock from
1 mile outside Harbor Entrance 2.92
Miles to Lake Front Dock 1.11
Total Ore Movements 5,602,253 tons
Interlake Ore Movements(from questionnaire) 782,925 tons
4,819,328 tons
-------
Interlake Horsepower hours -
Ore Vessels only
782,925 tons 2.92 miles/trip
43,350 tons/trip 5 miles/hour
3241 avg. H.P./Ship = 34,000
Similarly - for all other ore deliveries 80,000
Total Horsepower Hours 114,000
From above references, 46% of vessel shaft horespower
is external combustion oil.
114,000 H.P. hours X 46% X 2* = 104,600 HP-Hours
Multiply by appropriate emission factors for oil usage
and proceed to determine emissions for the fraction of
horsepower hours other than external oil.
b) Vessels in Berth - The average vessel capacity
(Ref. 38) and loading and unloading speeds of dock
facilities (Ref. 38) were used to determine minimum dock
side hours for each type of freight in each harbor. The
dock side hours times the emission factor as set out in
the emission factor book were used on the appropriate
fuel as discussed above.
Example - Toledo Port Facilities
Average Unloading Speed - Coal 3,000 tons/hour
* H.P. hours were multiplied by 2 to account for two way trip.
-------
Average Unloading Speed - Ore 1,200 tons/hour
Average Unloading Speed - Grain 950 tons/hour
Average Unloading Speed - Gravel 300 tons/hour
Average Unloading Speed - Package Freight 100 tons/hour
Dock Side Hours at Lakefront Ore Dock
4,819,382 tons/yr. . n»n
1,200 tons/hr. *,u^u
Multiply by appropriate emission factor oil usage for
appropriate percentage and for other fuels in percentages
determined above.
Apportionment -
Assign emissions to the appropriate county or in case
of gridded area into the grids in which the activity
takes place.
3.2.12 Aircraft
Questionnaires returned by forty-four selected airports
and FAA statistics (Ref. 39) were used to determine take off
and landing operations for each kind of aircraft. The number
of operations times the appropriate emission factor gave the
emissions per county.
-------
4.0 AREA GRIDDING
Grid systems using the Universal Transverse Mercator
System were prepared for the entire Cleveland Region.
All grid systems used 2.5, 5.0 and 10.0 square
kilometer grids (Fig. 2.3). The coordinates given for a
grid were of the middle of the grid. The total grids in
the region were 351.
4.1 Area Source Apportionment
The factors used for apportioning residential fuel,
open burning, incineration, fuel evaporation, and vehicle
mileage were based on population densities.
The factors for industrial, governmental and
institutional fuel, railroad fuels, and "others" category
were based on knowledge of the area and prior surveys.
-------
5.0 EMISSIONS INVENTORY DATA
Point and area source emissions are summarized by
region in Tables 5.1 through 5.14. Data in these tables
are based on information in the point and area source
computer print outs, and data gathered from various
references.
Figures 5.1 through 5.14 show for each of the AQCR's,
the percent of emissions due to each of the following sources.
1. Residential Fuel - Area Source
2. Commercial, Institutional and Industrial - Point
Source (Excludes Steam-Electric Power Plant)
3. Fuel Combustion - Steam-Electric Power Plants
4. Process Losses - Point Sources
5. Solid Waste Disposal - Point and Area Sources
6. Transportation - Gasoline Motor Vehicles
7. Transportation - All Other Vehicles
8. Miscellaneous.
-------
Table 5.1 EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
For the State of Ohio
Metropolitan Cincinnati Interstate Air Quality Control Region
Data Representative of Calendar Year 1970
SOURCE CATEGORY
I. FUEL COMBUSTION
A. Residential Fuel-Area Source
1. Coal
2. Distillate Oil
3. Natural Gas
4 . Wood
5. Other
6. TOTAL
B. Comm.-Instl . & Industrial
l.a Bituminous Coal-Area Source
b Bituminous Coal-Pt. Source
2 . Coke
3. a Distillate Oil-Area Source
b Distillate Oil-Pt. Source
4. a Residual Oil-Area Source
b Residual Oil-Pt. Source
5. a Natural Gas-Area Source
b Natural Gas-Pt. Source
6. Process Gas-Pt. Source
7. a Other- Area Source
b Other-Pt. Source
8. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
2551
306
414
3271
32647
26500
342
1
36
1
549
1
2368
62449
S02
6058
441
13
6512
34113
24928
921
1
248
6
18
5
6075
66315
CO
7971
153
436
8560
37859
967
5
0
1
0
237
1
31
39101
HC
1913
92
174
2179
9136
392
69
0
4
0
827
8
12
10448
NOX
797
367
1634
2798
5211
12070
1368
1
93
2
5075
36
1130
24986
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
318854
61206
43577
Units
T/Y
G/Y
MCF/Y
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Steam-Electric Power Plant
1. Anthracite Coal
2. Bituminous Coal
3. Distillate Oil
4. Residual Oil
5. Natural Gas
6. Other
7. TOTAL
D. TOTAL FUEL COMBUSTION
II. PROCESS LOSSES
A. Point Sources
III. SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
A. Incineration
l.a On Site-Area Source
l.b On Site-Point Source
B. Open Burning
1. On Site-Area Source
C. TOTAL SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
IV. TRANS PORT AT I ON- ARE A SOURCE
A. Motor Vehicles-Gasoline
Motor Vehicles-Diesel
B. Off Highway Fuel Usage
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
55490
142
55632
121352
14300
2795
7348
10143
2498
72
S02
196664
4
196668
269495
15444
599
459
1058
1514
129
CO
2098
2
3000
50661
994
3993
39039
43032
743971
935
HC
637
219
856
13483
7082
1198
13778
14976
114516
187
NOX
37393
1160
38553
66337
30
1198
2756
3954
76952
978
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
798675
918560
Units
T/Y
T/Y
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Aircraft
D. Railroad
E. Vessels
F. Gasoline Hndlg. Evap. Losses
G. Other
H. TOTAL TRANSPORTATION
V. MISCELLANEOUS-AREA SOURCES
A. Agricultural Burning
B. Solvent
C. TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS
VI. GRAND TOTAL
A. AREA SOURCE
B. POINT SOURCE
C. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
234
23
64
2891
47084
101602
148686
S02
843
66
165
2717
44988
243726
288714
CO
3480
67
178
748631
834332
8986
843318
HC
251
48
127
7665
122794
13024
13024
161811
9548
171359
NOX
128
71
191
78320
95621
53020
148641
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
Units
*>.
-------
Table 5.2 EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
For the State of Ohio
Huntington-Ashland-Portsmouth-Ironton Interstate Air Quality Control Region
Data Representative of Calendar Year 1970
SOURCE CATEGORY
I. FUEL COMBUSTION
A. Residential Fuel-Area Source
1. Coal
2. Distillate Oil
3. Natural Gas
4 . Wood
5. Other
6. TOTAL
B. Comm.-Instl. & Industrial
l.a Bituminous Coal-Area Source
b Bituminous Coal-Pt. Source
2. Coke
3. a Distillate Oil- Area Source
b Distillate Oil-Pt. Source
4. a Residual Oil- Area Source
b Residual Oil-Pt. Source
5. a Natural Gas-Area Source
b Natural Gas-Pt. Source
6. Process Gas-Pt. Source
7. a Other-Area Source
b Other-Pt. Source
8. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
1151
52
42
1245
4987
4790
44
17
2
0
14
43
551
10448
SO2
2733
75
1
2809
4340
9451
118
34
17
0
0
1
592
14553
CO
3596
26
45
3667
5274
130
1
0
0
0
15
1
18
5439
HC
863
16
18
897
1269
50
9
2
0
0
6
96
886
2318
NOX
360
62
167
589
616
1903
176
54
6
0
56
421
6015
9247
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
203324
1860
668
4830
Units
TPY
MGY
MGY
MMCFY
*>.
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Steam-Electric Power Plant
1. Anthracite Coal
2. Bituminous Coal
3. Distillate Oil
4. Residual Oil
5. Natural Gas
6. Other
7. TOTAL
D. TOTAL FUEL COMBUSTION
II. PROCESS LOSSES
A. Point Sources
III. SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
A. Incineration
l.a On Site- Area Source
l.b On Site-Point Source
B. Open Burning
1. On Site-Area Source
C. TOTAL SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
IV. TRANS PORT AT I ON- ARE A SOURCE
A. Motor Vehicles-Gasoline
Motor Vehicles-Diesel
B. Off Highway Fuel Usage
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
17462
17462
29155
15751
0
12
805
817
427
12
S02
244379
244379
261741
2709
0
0
50
50
259
22
CO
1594
1594
10700
70649
0
35
4279
4314
104946
162
HC
478
478
3693
7293
0
5012
1510
6522
18743
32
NOX
45725
45725
55561
2072
0
1
302
303
14103
169
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
3187426
281*
Units
TPY
TPY
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Aircraft
D. Railroad
E. Vessels
F. Gasoline Hndlg. Evap. Losses
G. Other
H. TOTAL TRANSPORTATION
V. MISCELLANEOUS -ARE A SOURCES
A. Agricultural Burning
B. Solvent
C. TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS
VI. GRAND TOTAL
A. AREA SOURCE
B. POINT SOURCE
C. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
4
230
673
7770
38626
46396
S02
12
592
885
8219
257166
265385
CO
12
643
105763
118999
72427
191426
HC
8
460
1549
20792
664
664
25147
13817
38964
NOX
13
689
14974
16719
56191
72910
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
Units
-------
Table 5.3 EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
For the State of Ohio
Metropolitan Toledo Interstate Air Quality Control Region
Data Representative of Calendar Year 1970
SOURCE CATEGORY
I. FUEL COMBUSTION
A. Residential Fuel-Area Source
1. Coal
2. Distillate Oil
3. Natural Gas
4 . Wood
5. Other
6. TOTAL
B. Comm.-Instl. & Industrial
l.a Bituminous Coal-Area Source
b Bituminous Coal-Pt. Source
2 . Coke
3. a Distillate Oil- Area Source
b Distillate Oil-Pt. Source
4. a Residual Oil- Area Source
b Residual Oil-Pt. Source
5. a Natural Gas-Area Source
b Natural Gas-Pt. Source
6. Process Gas-Pt. Source
7. a Other-Area Source
b Other-Pt. Source
8. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
558
170
260
988
17426
8559
142
8
13
1096
90
547
29
27910
SO2
1324
244
8
1576
14101
9449
381
176
96
12430
3
26
7523
44185
CO
1742
85
274
2101
15860
262
2
3
0
10
95
18
170
16420
KC
418
51
110
579
3826
125
29
22
2
144
38
1610
61
5857
NOX
174
204
1028
1306
2133
2286
567
111
36
2835
357
7092
277
15694
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
301191
14500
95618
81356
Units
TPY
MGY
MGY
MCF
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Steam-Electric Power Plant
1. Anthracite Coal
2. Bituminous Coal
3. Distillate Oil
4. Residual Oil
5. Natural Gas
6. Other
7. TOTAL
D. TOTAL FUEL COMBUSTION
II. PROCESS LOSSES
A. Point Sources
III. SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
A. Incineration
l.a On Site-Area Source
l.b On Site-Point Source
B. Open Burning
1. On Site-Area Source
C. TOTAL SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
IV. TRANSPORTATION-AREA SOURCE
A. Motor Vehicles-Gasoline
Motor Vehicles-Diesel
B. Off Highway Fuel Usage
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
0
2694
2
21
0
0
2717
31615
12461
1088
3
198
1289
1140
33
S02
0
81840
7
363
0
1467
83677
129438
30724
233
1
12
246
691
59
CO
0
1043
0
0
0
0
1043
19564
1329
1555
5
1052
2612
344807
429
HC
0
210
0
13
0
0
223
446
36904
446
1
372
819
57428
86
NOX
0
18341
0
273
0
0
18614
35614
341
466
3
74
543
34890
449
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
377800
226
5208
2481
Units
TPY
MGY
MGY
MMCFY
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Aircraft
D. Railroad
E. Vessels
F. Gasoline Hndlg. Evap. Losses
G. Other
H. TOTAL TRANSPORTATION
V. MISCELLANEOUS -ARE A SOURCES
A. Agricultural Burning
B. Solvent
C. TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS
VI. GRAND TOTAL
A. AREA SOURCE
B. POINT SOURCE
C. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
14
59
1246
21191
25420
46611
S02
39
503
1292
17694
144006
161700
CO
38
38
345312
365977
2840
368814
HC
28
19
3790
61351
5420
72063
39313
111376
NOX
41
73
35453
40392
31559
71951
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
Units
-------
Table 5.4
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
For the State of Ohio
Dayton Intrastate Air Quality Control Region
Data Representative of Calendar Year 1970
SOURCE CATEGORY
I. FUEL COMBUSTION
A. Residential Fuel-Area Source
1. Coal
2. Distillate Oil
3. Natural Gas
4 . Wood
5. Other
6. TOTAL
B. Comm.-Instl. & Industrial
l.a Bituminous Coal-Area Source
b Bituminous Coal-Pt. Source
2 . Coke
3. a Distillate Oil-Area Source
b Distillate Oil-Pt. Source
4. a Residual Oil-Area Source
b Residual Oil-Pt. Source
5. a Natural Gas-Area Source
b Natural Gas-Pt. Source
6. Process Gas-Pt. Source
7. a Other- Area Source
b Other-Pt. Source
8. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
1147
218
444
1809
28679
9627
220
3
28
6971
256
65
45849
S02
2723
314
14
3051
22096
13369
594
13
195
81771
8
1
118047
CO
3583
109
467
4159
23419
476
3
0
1
61
168
2
24130
HC
860
65
187
1112
5660
187
44
0
3
909
284
142
7229
NOX
358
262
1752
2372
3488
4677
881
20
74
18187
1573
621
29521
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
143314
43611
46714
568755
692
606230
7061
Units
T/Y
G/Y
MCF/Y
TPY
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Steam-Electric Power Plant
1. Anthracite Coal
2. Bituminous Coal
3. Distillate Oil
: 4. Residual Oil
5. Natural Gas
6. Other
7. TOTAL
D. TOTAL FUEL COMBUSTION
II. PROCESS LOSSES
A. Point Sources
III. SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
A. Incineration
l.a On Site-Area Source
l.b On Site-Point Source
B. Open Burning
1. On Site-Area Source
C. TOTAL SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
• IV. TRANSPORTATION- AREA SOURCE
A. Motor Vehicles-Gasoline
Motor Vehicles-Diesel
B. Off Highway Fuel Usage
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
39171
22
7
39200
86858
3998
814
219
855
1888
2804
28
S02
82804
30
82834
203932
2678
174
24
53
251
1699
50
CO
2033
2033
30322
11897
1163
32
4542
5737
753244
364
HC
907
4
19
930
9271
12936
349
26
1603
1978
130413
73
NOX
20992
89
94
21175
53068
7528
349
35
321
705
89887
381
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
2580024
2954
939
232666
32350
106864
Units
T/Y
TPY
T/Y
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Aircraft
D. Railroad
E. Vessels
F. Gasoline Hndlg. Evap. Losses
G. Other
H. TOTAL TRANSPORTATION
V. MISCELLANEOUS-AREA SOURCES
A. Agricultural Burning
B. Solvent
C. TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS
VI. GRAND TOTAL
A. AREA SOURCE
B. POINT SOURCE
C. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
9
13
2854
35515
60083
95598
S02
21
36
1806
27977
180690
208667
CO
161
36
753805
787260
14501
801761
HC
8
25
7160
137679
10053
10053
150015
15130
165145
NOX
8
38
90314
99372
52243
151615
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
Units
-------
Table 5.5 EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
For the State of Ohio
Greater Metropolitan Cleveland Intrastate Air Quality Control Region
Data Representative of Calendar Year 1970
SOURCE CATEGORY
I. FUEL COMBUSTION
A. Residential Fuel-Area Source
1. Coal
2. Distillate Oil
3. Natural Gas
4 . Wood
5. Other
6. TOTAL
B. Comm.-Instl. & Industrial
l.a Bituminous Coal-Area Source
b Bituminous Coal-Pt. Source
2. Coke
3. a Distillate Oil- Area Source
b Distillate Oil-Pt. Source
4. a Residual Oil- Area Source
b Residual Oil-Pt. Source
5. a Natural Gas-Area Source
b Natural Gas-Pt. Source
6. Process Gas-Pt. Source
7. a Other- Area Source
b Other-Pt. Source
8. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
3580
403
1906
5889
104884
58497
821
112
96
572
675
732
2109
168498
S02
8502
580
60
9142
82143
215730
2311
594
669
4929
21
164
21557
328118
CO
11187
201
2006
13394
88875
3165
11
6
3
4
711
29
44
92848
KG
2685
121
802
3608
21467
1853
165
39
13
77
284
1589
398
25885
NOX
1119
484
7522
9125
12782
48384
3284
574
252
1542
2666
7068
336
76888
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
3966275
27031
51407
59128
Units j
TON/YR
1000
GAL/YR
1000
GAL/YR
MMCF
Ol
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Steam-Electric Power Plant
1. Anthracite Coal
2. Bituminous Coal
3. Distillate Oil
4. Residual Oil
5. Natural Gas
6. Other
7. TOTAL
D. TOTAL FUEL COMBUSTION
II. PROCESS LOSSES
A. Point Sources
III. SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
A. Incineration
l.a On Site-Area Source
l.b On Site-Point Source
B. Open Burning
1. On Site-Area Source
C. TOTAL SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
IV. TRANSPORTATION-AREA SOURCE
A. Motor Vehicles-Gasoline
Motor Vehicles-Diesel
B. Off Highway Fuel Usage
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
30960
16
30976
205363
45151
3290
1307
7992
12589
6336
188
S02
349602
0
349602
685862
31175
705
81
500
2016
3841
339
CO
3700
0
3700
109942
184477
4701
550
42460
47711
1927516
2446
HC
2003
36
2039
31532
47753
1410
127
14986
16523
320465
489
NOX
78275
157
78432
164445
iooi
1410
153
2997
4560
193482
2559
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
6210051
1800
132112
Units
TONS/YR
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Aircraft
D. Railroad
E. Vessels
F. Gasoline Hndlg. Evap. Losses
G. Other
H. TOTAL TRANSPORTATION
V. MISCELLANEOUS -AREA SOURCES
A. Agricultural Burning
B. Solvent
C. TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS
VI. GRAND TOTAL
A. AREA SOURCE
B. POINT SOURCE
C. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
1226
66
196
8012
131659
139456
271115
S02
866
183
1773
19002
102493
624562
727055
CO
6457
185
123
1936727
2086882
191975
2278857
HC
2446
132
67
21500
345099
27757
27757
414789
53875
468664
NOX
742
197
176
197156
229672
137490
367162
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
Units
-------
Table 5.6 EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
For the State of Ohio
Mansfield-Marion Intrastate Air Quality Control Region
Data Representative of Calendar Year 1970
SOURCE CATEGORY
I. FUEL COMBUSTION
A. Residential Fuel-Area Source
1. Coal
2. Distillate Oil
3. Natural Gas
4 . Wood
5. Other
6. TOTAL
B. Comm.-Instl. & Industrial
l.a Bituminous Coal-Area Source
b Bituminous Coal-Pt. Source
2. Coke
3. a Distillate Oil- Area Source
b Distillate Oil-Pt. Source
4. a Residual Oil- Area Source
b Residual Oil-Pt. Source
5. a Natural Gas-Area Source
b Natural Gas-Pt. Source
6. Process Gas-Pt. Source
7. a Other- Area Source
b Other-Pt. Source
8. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
1203
96
153
1452
14556
10385
114
9
13
91
62
5443
3
30676
SO2
2857
138
5
3000
11369
25069
306
29
94
616
2
177
0
37662
CO
3760
48
161
3969
12260
475
1
0
0
1
65
5511
0
18313
KC
902
29
64
995
2962
222
23
1
2
12
26
2677
42
5967
NOX
376
115
604
1095
1774
3049
454
33
35
237
244
22718
2
28546
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
150388
19232
16118
415172
1146
7910
574347
Units
T/Y
G/Y
MCF/Y
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Steam-Electric Power Plant
1. Anthracite Coal
2. Bituminous Coal
3. Distillate Oil
4. Residual Oil
5. Natural Gas
6. Other
7. TOTAL •
D. TOTAL FUEL COMBUSTION
II. PROCESS LOSSES
A. Point Sources
III. SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
A. Incineration
l.a On Site-Area Source
l.b On Site-Point Source
B. Open Burning
1. On Site- Area Source
C. TOTAL SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
IV. TRANSPORTATION-AREA SOURCE
A. Motor Vehicles-Gasoline
Motor Vehicles-Diesel
B. Off Highway Fuel Usage
1
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
746
746
32874
25811
0
2098
2785
4883
1023
30
S02
6915
6915
47577
24
0
130
174
304
620
53
CO
58
58
22340
4708
0
1248
14793
16041
266958
385
HC
19
19
6981
7652
0
3896
5221
9117
46672
77
NOX
965
965
30606
70
0
774
1044
1818
33105
403
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
108583
19110
348072
2371
Units
TPY
T/Y
G/Y
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Aircraft
D. Railroad
E. Vessels
F. Gasoline Hndlg. Evap. Losses
G. Other
H. TOTAL TRANSPORTATION
V. MISCELLANEOUS-AREA SOURCES
A. Agricultural Burning
B. Solvent
C. TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS
VI. GRAND TOTAL
A. AREA SOURCE
B. POINT SOURCE
C. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
1
7
1061
20043
44586
64629
S02
4
22
699
15644
32960
48604
CO
25
21
267389
298477
12001
310478
HC
1
15
3280
50045
3954
3954
63228
14521
77749
NOX
1
22
33531
38177
27848
66025
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
Units
-------
Table EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
For the State of Ohio
Metropolitan Columbus Intrastate Air Quality Control Region
Data Representative of Calendar Year 1970
SOURCE CATEGORY
I. FUEL COMBUSTION
A. Residential Fuel-Area Source
1. Coal
2. Distillate Oil
3. Natural Gas
4 . Wood
5. Other
6. TOTAL
B. Comm.-Instl. & Industrial
l.a Bituminous Coal-Area Source
b Bituminous Coal-Pt. Source
2. Coke
3. a Distillate Oil-Area Source
b Distillate Oil-Pt. Source
4. a Residual Oil-Area Source
b Residual Oil-Pt. Source
5. a Natural Gas-Area Source
b Natural Gas-Pt. Source
6. Process Gas-Pt. Source
7. a Other- Area Source
b Other-Pt. Source
8. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
1767
142
472
2381
29579
22288
245
38
22
1
190
153
191
52707
S02
4196
205
15
4416
24304
30534
659
104
105
7
6
6
6
55776
CO
5522
71
497
6090
27810
647
3
0
1
0
53
4
28718
HC
1325
43
199
1567
6704
318
49
7
2
0
80
337
425
7922
NOX
552
171
1863
2586
3627
5227
978
148
57
3
751
1563
1275
13629
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
220866
28449
49683
682893
4945
111
17142
Units
T/Y
G/Y
MCF/Y
TPY
MGY
MGY
MMCFY
Ul
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Steam-Electric Power Plant
1. Anthracite Coal
2. Bituminous Coal
3. Distillate Oil
4. Residual Oil
5. Natural Gas
6. Other
7. TOTAL
D. TOTAL FUEL COMBUSTION
II. PROCESS LOSSES
A. Point Sources
III. SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
A. Incineration
l.a On Site-Area Source
l.b On Site-Point Source
B. Open Burning
1. On Site-Area Source
C. TOTAL SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
IV. TRANSPORTATION- AREA SOURCE
A. Motor Vehicles-Gasoline
Motor Vehicles-Diesel
B. Off Highway Fuel Usage
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
274
19617
19891
77584
9877
0
442
1885
2327
2330
67
S02
472
24613
25058
85362
1861
0
38
118
156
1412
121
CO
16
191
207
35027
3491
0
2055
10014
12069
680585
872
HC
1
57
58
15330
10526
0
6038
3534
9572
114621
174
NOX
280
4659
4939
22983
191
0
407
707
1114
72364
912
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
70000
381000
250*
235626
Units
TPY
TPY
TPY
T/Y
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Aircraft
D. Railroad
E. Vessels
F. Gasoline Hndlg. Evap. Losses
G. Other
H. TOTAL TRANSPORTATION
V. MISCELLANEOUS -ARE A SOURCES
A. Agricultural Burning
B. Solvent
C. TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS
VI. GRAND TOTAL
A. AREA SOURCE
B. POINT SOURCE
C. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
441
20
2858
37160
52881
90041
S02
513
58
2104
31757
57641
89399
CO
3491
57
685005
729123
5457
735580
HC
955
41
8350
124141
8542
8542
144619
17709
162328
NOX
247
62
73585
82291
13753
96044
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
Units
-------
Table 5.8 EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
For the State of Ohio
Northwest Ohio Intrastate Air Quality Control Region
Data Representative of Calendar Year 1970
SOURCE CATEGORY
I. FUEL COMBUSTION
A. Residential Fuel-Area Source
1. Coal
2. Distillate Oil
3. Natural Gas
4 . Wood
5. Other
6. TOTAL
B. Comm.-Instl. & Industrial
l.a Bituminous Coal-Area Source
b Bituminous Coal-Pt. Source
2. Coke
3. a Distillate Oil- Area Source
b Distillate Oil-Pt. Source
4. a Residual Oil-Area Source
b Residual Oil-Pt. Source
5. a Natural Gas-Area Source
b Natural Gas-Pt. Source
6. Process Gas-Pt. Source
7. a Other-Area Source
b Other-Pt. Source
8. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
1662
242
201
2105
20328
7351
167
8
16
120
86
103
1319
29498
S02
3948
348
6
4302
16620
13648
450
40
106
280
3
2
1634
32783
CO
5194
121
212
5527
18914
361
2
0
0
1
91
10
102
19481
KC
1247
72
85
1404
4560
138
33
0
2
17
37
219
114
5120
NOX
519
290
795
1604
2490
2118
668
34
40
355
341
987
741
7774
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
292166
1160
14641
11814
Units
TPY
MGY
MGY
MMCFY
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Steam-Electric Power Plant
1. Anthracite Coal
2. Bituminous Coal
3. Distillate Oil
4. Residual Oil
5. Natural Gas
6 . Other
7. TOTAL
D. TOTAL FUEL COMBUSTION
II. PROCESS LOSSES
A. Point Sources
III. SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
A. Incineration
l.a On Site-Area Source
l.b On Site-Point Source
B. Open Burning
1. On Site-Area Source
C. TOTAL SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
IV. TRANSPORTATION- AREA SOURCE
A. Motor Vehicles-Gasoline
Motor Vehicles-Diesel
B. Off Highway Fuel Usage
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
11105
12
1135
12252
43855
93643
114
55
2473
2642
1303
36
2
S02
13209
47
45
13301
40386
8906
24
4016
155
4195
790
64
6
CO
171
0
30
201
25209
284032
163
89
13140
13392
331082
464
35
HC
69
3
3028
3100
9624
37814
49
56
4638
4743
58439
93
3
NOX
2153
48
15137
17338
26716
2036
49
112
928
1089
42589
485
3
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
253924
1613
151375
429116
Units
TPY
MGPY
TPY
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Aircraft
D. Railroad
E. Vessels
F. Gasoline Hndlg. Evap. Losses
G. Other
H. TOTAL TRANSPORTATION
V. MISCELLANEOUS-AREA SOURCES
A. Agricultural Burning
B. Solvent
C. TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS
VI. GRAND TOTAL
A. AREA SOURCE
B. POINT SOURCE
C. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
10
1351
26640
114851
141491
S02
27
887
22547
41827
64374
CO
27
331608
369445
284796
654241
HC
19
19560
78114
88837
41458
130295
NOX
29
43106
49226
23721
72947
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
Units
-------
Table 5.9 EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
For the State of Ohio
Northwest Pennsylvania-Youngstown Interstate Air Quality Control Region
Data Representative of Calendar Year 1970
SOURCE CATEGORY
I. FUEL COMBUSTION
A. Residential Fuel-Area Source
1. Coal
2. Distillate Oil
3. Natural Gas
4 . Wood
5. Other
6. TOTAL
B. Comm.-Instl . & Industrial
l.a Bituminous Coal-Area Source
b Bituminous Coal-Pt. Source
2 . Coke
3. a Distillate Oil-Area Source
b Distillate Oil-Pt. Source
4. a Residual Oil-Area Source
b Residual Oil-Pt. Source
5. a Natural Gas-Area Source
b Natural Gas-Pt. Source
6. Process Gas-Pt. Source
7. a Other- Area Source
b Other-Pt. Source
8. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
1705
132
226
2063
18335
47992
141
753
17
685
54
582
441
69000
S02
4048
190
7
4245
14159
73783
381
2527
124
2660
2
20
9801
103457
CO
5327
66
238
5631
15054
824
2
10
0
6
56
14
138
16104
KC
1278
40
95
1413
3638
275
28
147
2
89
23
1289
103
5594
NOX
533
158
893
1584
2231
11048
565
2954
47
1387
212
5654
2390
26488
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
1325131
)8984xl03
•5
59572xlOJ
62876
Units
TONS/YI
GAL/YR
MMCF
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Steam-Electric Power Plant
1. Anthracite Coal
2. Bituminous Coal
3. Distillate Oil
4. Residual Oil
5. Natural Gas
6. Other
7. TOTAL
D. TOTAL FUEL COMBUSTION
II. PROCESS LOSSES
A. Point Sources
III. SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
A. Incineration
l.a On Site-Area Source
l.b On Site-Point Source
B. Open Burning
1. On Site- Area Source
C. TOTAL SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
IV. TRANSPORT ATI ON- ARE A SOURCE
A. Motor Vehicles-Gasoline
Motor Vehicles-Diesel
B. Off Highway Fuel Usage
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
17675
17675
88738
64654
767
356
957
2080
1274
37
S02
10988
110988
218690
1574
164
35
60
259
772
67
CO
. 756
756
22491
43137
1096
546
5087
6729
363998
483
HC
247
247
7254
11470
329
242
1795
2366
61755
97
NOX
24157
24157
52229
168
329
85
359
773
39950
505
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
1512402
58274
Units
TONS/YF
TONS/YB
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Aircraft
D. Railroad
E. Vessels
F. Gasoline Hndlg. Evap. Losses
G. Other
H. TOTAL TRANSPORTATION
V. MISCELLANEOUS-AREA SOURCES
A. Agricultural Burning
B. Solvent
C. TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS
VI. GRAND TOTAL
A. AREA SOURCE
B. POINT SOURCE
C. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
526
14
24
1875
24209
133138
157347
S02
726
37
103
1705
20840
201388
222228
CO
2863
37
14
367395
394321
45431
439752
HC
3059
27
7
4250
69195
6655
6655
83078
13862
96940
NOX
802
40
29
41326
46653
47843
94496
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
Units
-------
Table 5.10 EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
For the State of Ohio
Parkersburg-Marietta Interstate Air Quality Control Region
Data Representative of Calendar Year 1970
SOURCE CATEGORY
I. FUEL COMBUSTION
A. Residential Fuel-Area Source
1. Coal
2. Distillate Oil
3. Natural Gas
4 . Wood
5. Other
6. TOTAL
B. Comm.-Instl. & Industrial
l.a Bituminous Coal-Area Source
b Bituminous Coal-Pt. Source
2. Coke
3. a Distillate Oil-Area Source
b Distillate Oil-Pt. Source
4. a Residual Oil-Area Source
b Residual Oil-Pt. Source
5. a Natural Gas-Area Source
b Natural Gas-Pt. Source
6. Process Gas-Pt. Source
7. a Other-Area Source
b Other-Pt. Source
8. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
558
13
42
613
3690
1504
32
0
1
0
35
9
15
5286
S02
1324
18
1
1343
3205
7119
87
0
13
0
2
0
1
10427
CO
1742
6
44
1792
3886
426
0
0
0
0
20
0
1
4333
HC
418
4
18
440
936
109
6
0
0
0
44
20
1
1116
NOX
174
15
165
354
456
1514
130
0
5
1
234
88
5
2433
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
132313
5
25
1010
Units
T/YR
MGY
MGY
MCF
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Steam-Electric Power Plant
1. Anthracite Coal
2. Bituminous Coal
3. Distillate Oil
4. Residual Oil
5. Natural Gas
6. Other
7. TOTAL
D. TOTAL FUEL COMBUSTION
II. PROCESS LOSSES
A. Point Sources
III. SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
A. Incineration
l.a On Site-Area Source
l.b On Site-Point Source
B. Open Burning
1. On Site- Area Source
C. TOTAL SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
IV. TRANSPORTATION- AREA SOURCE
A. Motor Vehicles-Gasoline
Motor Vehicles-Diesel
B. Off Highway Fuel Usage
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
254745
254745
260644
43823
0
49
850
899
1289
8
S02
733300
733300
745072
166
0
1
53
54
781
15
CO
4415
4415
10540
64
0
6231
4516
10747
387519
107
HC
3023
3023
4579
824
0
39
1594
1633
64663
21
NOX
121455
121455
124242
1
0
8
319
327
39547
112
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
8098768
875
Units
T/YR
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Aircraft
D. Railroad
E. Vessels
F. Gasoline Hndlg. Evap. Losses
G. Other
H. TOTAL TRANSPORTATION
V. MISCELLANEOUS -ARE A SOURCES
A. Agricultural Burning
B. Solvent
C. TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS
VI. GRAND TOTAL
A. AREA SOURCE
B. POINT SOURCE
C. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
2
113
1412
6633
300145
306778
S02
7
296
1099
5802
740587
746389
CO
7
319
387952
398166
11137
409303
HC
5
228
950
65867
601
601
69488
4016
73504
NOX
7
341
40007
41505
123072
164577
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
Units
-------
Table 5.11 EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
For the State of Ohio
Sandusky Intrastate Air Quality Control Region
Data Representative of Calendar Year 1970
SOURCE CATEGORY
I. FUEL COMBUSTION
A. Residential Fuel-Area Source
1. Coal
2. Distillate Oil
3. Natural Gas
4 . Wood
5. Other
6. TOTAL
B. Comm.-Instl. & Industrial
l.a Bituminous Coal-Area Source
b Bituminous Coal-Pt. Source
2. Coke
3. a Distillate Oil-Area Source
b Distillate Oil-Pt. Source
4. a Residual Oil-Area Source
b Residual Oil-Pt. Source
5. a Natural Gas-Area Source
b Natural Gas-Pt. Source
6. Process Gas-Pt. Source
7. a Other- Area Source
b Other-Pt. Source
8. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
514
75
106
695
9035
941
72
3
8
5
130
53
0
10247
S02
1220
109
3
1332
7244
4206
195
7
52
45
5
1
4
11759
CO
1605
38
111
1754
8072
92
1
0
0
0
51
1
0
8217
KC
385
23
45
453
1948
42
14
0
1
1
205
118
0
2329
NOX
160
90
418
668
1103
605
291
13
20
27
993
513
2
3567
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
81594
449
890
5905
Units
T/YR
MYG
MGY
MCF
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Steam-Electric Power Plant
1. Anthracite Coal
2. Bituminous Coal
3. Distillate Oil
4. Residual Oil
5. Natural Gas
6. Other
7. TOTAL
D. TOTAL FUEL COMBUSTION
II. PROCESS LOSSES
A. Point Sources
III. SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
A. Incineration
l.a On Site-Area Source
l.b On Site-Point Source
B. Open Burning
1. On Site-Area Source
C. TOTAL SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
IV. TRANSPORTATION- AREA SOURCE
A. Motor Vehicles-Gasoline
Motor Vehicles-Diesel
B. Off Highway Fuel Usage
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
0
3
3322
3325
14267
30297
0
13
2379
2392
648
14
S02
2584
31
0
2615
15706
1681
0
0
149
149
393
25
CO
21
0
0
21
9992
10496
0
38
12636
12674
169963
183
HC
6
1
0
7
2789
10032
0
14
4460
4474
29683
37
NOX
377
13
0
390
4625
2335
0
6
892
898
10988
191
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
41842
424
2724
Units
T/YR
GYM
T/YR
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Aircraft
D. Railroad
E. Vessels
F. Gasoline Hndlg. Evap. Losses
G. Other
H. TOTAL TRANSPORTATION
V. MISCELLANEOUS -ARE A SOURCES
A. Agricultural Burning
B. Solvent
C. TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS
VI. GRAND TOTAL
A. AREA SOURCE
B. POINT SOURCE
C. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
0
6
11
679
12998
34637
47635
S02
2
19
91
530
9507
8559
18066
CO
12
19
6
170183
192697
10648
203345
HC
0
14
2
2140
31876
2410
2410
41367
10214
51581
NOX
0
20
20
11219
15186
3891
19077
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
Units
-------
Table 5.12 EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
For the State of Ohio
Steubenville-Weirton-Wheeling Interstate Air Quality Control Region
Data Representative of Calendar Year 1970
SOURCE CATEGORY
I. FUEL COMBUSTION
A. Residential Fuel-Area Source
1. Coal
2. Distillate Oil
3. Natural Gas
4 . Wood
5. Other
6. TOTAL
B. Comm.-Instl. & Industrial
l.a Bituminous Coal-Area Source
b Bituminous Coal-Pt. Source
2. Coke
3. a Distillate Oil-Area Source
b Distillate Oil-Pt. Source
4. a Residual Oil-Area Source
b Residual Oil-Pt. Source
5. a Natural Gas-Area Source
b Natural Gas-Pt. Source
6. Process Gas-Pt. Source
7. a Other- Area Source
b Other-Pt. Source
8. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
1891
38
101
2030
8157
14641
68
4
6
41
120
47
5
23089
S02
4490
55
3
4548
6751
13148
183
15
40
281
4
2
3
20427
CO
5908
19
107
6034
7785
214
1
0
0
0
35
8
4
8047
HC
1418
11
43
1472
1876
105
14
0
1
5
209
99
2
2311
NOX
591
46
400
1037
1000
1713
272
14
15
106
861
416
25
4422
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
236324
7661
10676
340235
2241561
9064
467
502
3540
13142
5199
Units
TONS
Bbl
T/YR
MGY
MGY
MCF
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Steam-Electric Power Plant
1. Anthracite Coal
2. Bituminous Coal
3. Distillate Oil
4. Residual Oil
5. Natural Gas
6. Other
7. TOTAL
D. TOTAL FUEL COMBUSTION
II. PROCESS LOSSES
A. Point Sources
III. SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
A. Incineration
l.a On Site-Area Source
l.b On Site-Point Source
B. Open Burning
1. On Site-Area Source
C. TOTAL SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
IV. TRANSPORTATION- AREA SOURCE
A. Motor Vehicles-Gasoline
Motor Vehicles-Diesel
B. Off Highway Fuel Usage
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
99534
99534
124653
365015
66
145
1836
2047
618
18
S02
605656
605656
630631
6902
14
9
115
138
374
33
CO
4934
4934
19015
38739
94
541
9753
10388
162196
236
HC
1481
1481
5264
1330
28
343
3442
3813
28308
47
NOX
90008
90008
95467
2258
28
35
688
751
19979
247
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
9868027
18720
17959
229479
1872980
1453
Units
T/YR
T/YR
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Aircraft
D. Railroad
E. Vessels
F. Gasoline Hndlg. Evap. Losses
G. Other
H. TOTAL TRANSPORTATION
V. MISCELLANEOUS-AREA SOURCES
A. Agricultural Burning
B. Solvent
C. TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS
VI. GRAND TOTAL
A. AREA SOURCE
B. POINT SOURCE
C. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
12
6
98
752
13035
479432
492467
S02
123
17
254
801
12456
626016
638472
CO
73
17
273
162795
186497
44440
230937
HC
186
12
195
1270
30018
1811
38871
3365
42236
NOX
12
18
292
20548
24449
94575
119024
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
480
Units
-------
Table 5.13 EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
For the State of Ohio
Wilmington-Chillicothe-Logan Intrastate Air Quality Control Region
Data Representative of Calendar Year 1970
SOURCE CATEGORY
I. FUEL COMBUSTION
A. Residential Fuel-Area Source
1. Coal
2. Distillate Oil
3. Natural Gas
4. Wood
5. Other
6. TOTAL
B. Comm.-Instl . & Industrial
l.a Bituminous Coal-Area Source
b Bituminous Coal-Pt. Source
2 . Coke
3. a Distillate Oil- Area Source
b Distillate Oil-Pt. Source
4. a Residual Oil-Area Source
b Residual Oil-Pt. Source
5. a Natural Gas-Area Source
b Natural Gas-Pt. Source
6. Process Gas-Pt. Source
7. a Other- Area Source
b Other-Pt. Source
8. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
1033
67
53
1153
6296
9362
53
1
5
9
37
14
15777
S02
2454
97
2
2553
3255
33707
143
5
29
54
2
0
37195
CO
3229
34
56
3319
6115
282
1
0
0
0
21
4
6423
KC
775
20
22
817
1473
104
10
0
0
1
46
21
1655
NOX
323
80
210
613
773
3870
212
4
12
22
244
101
5238
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
129166
13406
5596
265598
45019
7063
979
369
752
3966
Units
T/YR
MGY
MGY
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Steam-Electric Power Plant
1. Anthracite Coal
2. Bituminous Coal
3. Distillate Oil
4. Residual Oil
5. Natural Gas
6. Other
7. TOTAL
D. TOTAL FUEL COMBUSTION
II. PROCESS LOSSES
A. Point Sources
III. SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
A. Incineration
l.a On Site-Area Source
l.b On Site-Point Source
B. Open Burning
1. On Site-Area Source
C. TOTAL SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
IV. TRANSPORTATION- AREA SOURCE
A. Motor Vehicles-Gasoline
Motor Vehicles-Diesel
B. Off Highway Fuel Usage
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
16930
1770
0
169
1311
1480
484
14
S02
39748
465
0
7
82
89
293
26
CO
9742
7045
0
416
6964
7380
117943
186
HC
2472
432
0
109
2458
2567
21125
37
NOX
5851
52
0
19
492
511
16017
194
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
437
163849
1465490
1144
Units
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Aircraft
D. Railroad
E. Vessels
F. Gasoline Hndlg. Evap. Losses
G. Other
H. TOTAL TRANSPORTATION
V. MISCELLANEOUS-AREA SOURCES
A. Agricultural Burning
B. Solvent
C. TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS
VI. GRAND TOTAL
A. AREA SOURCE
B. POINT SOURCE
C. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
1
4
503
9358
11325
20683
S02
12
11
342
6406
34238
40644
CO
71
11
118211
134631
7747
142378
HC
23
7
1660
22852
923
28579
690
29246
NOX
1
12
16224
18570
4068
22638
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
315
Units
-------
Table 5.14 EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
For the State of Ohio
Zanesville-Cambridge Intrastate Air Quality Control Region
Data Representative of Calendar Year 1970
SOURCE CATEGORY
I. FUEL COMBUSTION
A. Residential Fuel-Area Source
1. Coal
2. Distillate Oil
3. Natural Gas
4 . Wood
5. Other
6. TOTAL
B. Comm.-Instl. & Industrial
l.a Bituminous Coal-Area Source
b Bituminous Coal-Pt. Source
2 . Coke
3. a Distillate Oil-Area Source
b Distillate Oil-Pt. Source
4. a Residual Oil- Area Source
b Residual Oil-Pt. Source
5. a Natural Gas-Area Source
b Natural Gas-Pt. Source
6. Process Gas-Pt. Source
7. a Other-Area Source
b Other-Pt. Source
8. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
1675
38
139
1852
8290
1977
68
6
238
71
54
10704
S02
3977
55
4
4036
6809
10250
185
42
8
8
78
7380
CO
5233
19
146
5398
7787
345
1
0
61
2
163
8359
HC
1256
11
58
1325
1877
141
14
2
431
154
35
2654
NOX
523
45
547
1115
1016
1582
274
16
2000
667
10
5565
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
390259
8493
Units
T/YR
MCF
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Steam-Electric Power Plant
1. Anthracite Coal
2. Bituminous Coal
3. Distillate Oil
4. Residual Oil
5. Natural Gas
6. Other
7. TOTAL
D. TOTAL FUEL COMBUSTION
II. PROCESS LOSSES
A. Point Sources
III. SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
A. Incineration
l.a On Site-Area Source
l.b On Site-Point Source
B. Open Burning
1. On Site-Area Source
C. TOTAL SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
IV. TRANSPORTATION- AREA SOURCE
A. Motor Vehicles-Gasoline
Motor Vehicles-Diesel
B. Off Highway Fuel Usage
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
61580
61580
74136
133905
0
68
2203
2271
617
18
S02
183694
183694
205110
3619
0
3
138
141
373
32
CO
1174
1174
14931
17742
0
86
11703
11789
152463
237
HC
1713
1713
5692
7120
0
73
4130
4203
27171
46
NOX
46004
46004
52684
4410
0
14
826
840
20328
243
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
23101683
868
Units
T/YR
T/YR
CO
-------
EMISSIONS INVENTORY SUMMARY
SOURCE CATEGORY
C. Aircraft
D. Railroad
E. Vessels
F. Gasoline Hndlg. Evap. Losses
G. Other
H. TOTAL TRANSPORTATION
V. MISCELLANEOUS-AREA SOURCES
A. Agricultural Burning
B. Solvent
C. TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS
VI. GRAND TOTAL
A. AREA SOURCE
B. POINT SOURCE
C. TOTAL
Tons of Pollutant/Year
Part.
7
5
647
13304
197655
210959
S02
19
16
440
11658
197652
209310
CO
116
16
152832
177782
19512
197294
HC
11
12
2058
29298
1396
1396
38473
9236
47709
NOX
5
17
20593
25840
52687
78527
Fuel, etc.
Quantity
Units
00
-------
PARTICULATE
SULFUR OXIDES
00
to
OTHER 4%
SOLID
•WASTE 7%
HYDROCARBON
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
67%
CARBON MONOXIDE
SOLID
WASTES 9%
MISCELLANEOUS 8%
* COMMERCIAL
23%
OTHER 4%
PROCESS 5%
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
88%
OTHER 5%
COMMERCIAL 6%
OTHER MOBILE 5%
OTHER 2%
COMMERCIAL 5%
SOLID
WASTE 5%
NITROGEN OXIDES
* COMMERCIAL 16%
OTHER 5%
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
52%
* FUEL COMBUSTION - COMMERCIAL, INSTITUTIONAL AND INDUSTRIAL
FIGURE 5,1 POLLUTANTS EMITTED BY PRINCIPAL SOURCES - OHIO PORTION OF THE
-------
PARTICULATE
SULFUR OXIDES
OTHER 5%
CARBON MONOXIDE
OTHER
8%
HYDROCARBON
00
u>
PROCESS
19%
OTHER
SOLID
WASTE
17%
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
48%
OTHER
MOBILE
5%
COMMERCIAL
6%
OTHER
2%
NITROGEN OXIDES
OTHER 6%
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
19%
POWER PLANTS
63%
* COMMERCIAL
12%
* FUEL COMBUSTION - COMMERCIAL, INSTITUTIONAL AND INDUSTRIAL
FIGURE 5,2 POLLUTANTS EMITTED BY PRINCIPAL SOURCES - OHIO PORTION OF THE HUNTINGTON-
-------
PARTICULATE
SULFUR OXIDES
00
OTHER 5%
SOLID WASTE
3%
HYDROCARBON
POWER
PLANTS
6%
OTHER 2%
* COMMERCIAL 4%
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
51%
OTHER 2%
COMMERCIAL
27%
CARBON MONOXIDE
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
94%
POWER PLANTS
52%
PROCESS
19%
NITROGEN OXIDES
OTHER 3%
* COMMERCIAL
22%
^COMMERCIAL 5%
MISCELLANEOUS 4%
OTHER 3%
OTHER MOBILE 4%
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
49%
* FUEL COMBUSTION - COMMERCIAL, INSTITUTIONAL AND INDUSTRIAL
FIGURE 5,3 POLLUTANTS EMITTED BY PRINCIPAL SOURCES - OHIO PORTION OF THE
-------
PARTICULATE
SULFUR dXIDES
COMMERCIAL 49%
OTHER 4%
OTHER 7%
PROCESS 4%
CARBON MONOXIDE
OTHER 3%
^COMMERCIAL
3%
HYDROCARBON
CO
U1
PROCESS 7%
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
79%
MISCELLANEOUS 5%
OTHER 4%
OTHER
MOBILE 5%
POWER PLANTS
39%
COMMERCIAL 57%
NITROGEN OXIDES
OTHER 7%
* COMMERCIAL
20%
POWER
PLANTS
14%
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
59%
* FUEL COMBUSTION - COMMERCIAL, INSTITUTIONAL AND INDUSTRIAL
FIGURE 5,4 POLLUTANTS EMITTED BY PRINCIPAL SOURCES - DAYTON
-------
PARTICULATE
SULFUR OXIDES
CO
OTHER 5%
POWER
PLANTS 11%
SOLID
WASTE 5%
HYDROCARBON
OTHER
MOBILE 5%
GASOLINE VEHICLES
68%
CARBON MONOXIDE
PROCESS 4%
OTHER 4%
* COMMERCIAL
46%
POWER PLANTS
46%
PROCESS 8%
COMMERCIAL 4%
OTHER 3% NITROGEN OXIDES
GASOLINE VEHICLES
53%
OTHER 5%
-COMMERCIAL 7% * COMMERCIAL 21%
•MISCELLANEOUS 6%
OTHER 4%
* FUEL COMBUSTION - COMMERCIAL, INSTITUTIONAL AND INDUSTRIAL
FIGURE 5,5 POLLUTANTS EMITTED BY PRINCIPAL SOURCES - GREATER METROPOLITAN
-------
PARTICULATE
SULFUR OXIDES
oo
COMMERCIAL 48%
OTHER 3%
SOLID
WASTE 7%
RESIDENTIAL 2%
POWER
PLANTS 14%
RESIDENTIAL 6%
OTHER 2%
CARBON MONOXIDE
HYDROCARBON
OTHER 5%
* COMMERCIAL 7%
GASOLINE VEHICLES
60%
OTHER MOBILE 5%
COMMERCIAL 6%
SOLID
WASTE 5%
OTHER 3%
NITROGEN OXIDES
OTHER 6%
SOLID
WASTE 12%
PROCESS 11%
* FUEL COMBUSTION - COMMERCIAL, INSTITUTIONAL AND INDUSTRIAL
FIGURE 5,6 POLLUTANTS EMITTED BY PRINCIPAL SOURCES - MANSFIELD-
-------
PARTICULATE
SULFUR OXIDES
00
00
HYDROCARBON
RESIDENTIAL 3%
OTHER 6%
PROCESS 11%
RESIDENTIAL 5%
OTHER 4%
CARBON MONOXIDE
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
70%
SOLID WASTE 7%
PROCESS 7%
*COMMERCIAL 4%
OTHER 1%
MISCELLANEOUS 4%
OTHER MOBILE 7%
COMMERCIAL 63%
COMMERCIAL 4%
OTHER 3%
NITROGEN OXIDES
OTHER 6%
COMMERCIAL 14%
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
75%
POWER
PLANTS 5%
* FUEL COMBUSTION - COMMERCIAL, INSTITUTIONAL AND INDUSTRIAL
FIGURE 57 POLLUTANTS EMITTED BY PRINCIPAL SOURCES - METROPOLITAN
-------
PARTICULATE
SULFUR OXIDES
00
VD
OTHER 3%
SOLID
WASTE
4%
OTHER
MOBILE
14%
HYDROCARBON
POWER
PLANTS 9%
COMMERCIAL
21%
PROCESS
14%
OTHER
6%
CARBON MONOXIDE
POWER
PLANTS 3%
^COMMERCIAL 5%
OTHER 1%
RESIDENTIAL
7%
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
51%
* COMMERCIAL
52%
^COMMERCIAL 3%
OTHER 3%
NITROGEN OXIDES
COMMERCIAL
11%
OTHER
7%
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
59%
* FUEL COMBUSTION - COMMERCIAL, INSTITUTIONAL AND INDUSTRIAL
FIGURE 5,8 POLLUTANTS EMITTED BY PRINCIPAL SOURCES - NORTHWEST
-------
PARTICULATE
SULFUR OXIDES
vo
o
HYDROCARBON
POWER
PLANTS 11%
OTHER 4%
OTHER 4%
CARBON MONOXIDE
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
64%
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
83%
* COMMERCIAL 46%
POWER PLANTS
50%
PROCESS 10%
COMMERCIAL 4%
OTHER 3%
NITROGEN OXIDES
* COMMERCIAL
28%
OTHER 3%
PROCESS 12%
COMMERCIAL 5%
OTHER 5%
MISCELLANEOUS 7%
OTHER MOBILE 7%
* FUEL COMBUSTION - COMMERCIAL, INSTITUTIONAL AND INDUSTRIAL
FIGURE 5,9 POLLUTANTS EMITTED BY PRINCIPAL SOURCES - OHIO PORTION OF THE NORTHWEST
PENNSYLVANIA-YOUNGSTOWN INTERSTATE AIR QUALITY CONTROL REGION
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
-------
PARTICULATE
SULFUR OXIDES
POWER PLANTS
83%
HYDROCARBON
PROCESS 14%
OTHER 3%
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
88%
POWER
PLANTS 4%
OTHER 5%
OTHER
MOBILE 3%
OTHER 2%
CARBON MONOXIDE
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
95%
POWER PLANTS
98%
OTHER 5%
OTHER 3%
NITROGEN OXIDES
POWER PLANTS
73%
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
24%
FIGURE 5,10 POLLUTANTS EMITTED BY PRINCIPAL SOURCES - OHIO PORTION OF THE
-------
PARTICULATE
SULFUR OXIDES
to
HYDROCARBON
POWER
PLANTS 7%
OTHER 8%
COMMERCIAL
22%
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
57%
SOLID
WASTE 8%
OTHER 9%
OTHER
MOBILE 6%
OTHER 5%
RESIDENTIAL 7%
PROCESS 9%
CARBON MONOXIDE
SOLID
WASTE 6%
* COMMERCIAL
65%
POWER
PLANTS
OTHER 6%
COMMERCIAL 4%
NITROGEN OXIDES
SOLID
WASTE
5%
OTHER 7%
COMMERCIAL 19%
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
57%
* FUEL COMBUSTION - COMMERCIAL, INSTITUTIONAL AND INDUSTRIAL
FIGURE 5,11 POLLUTANTS EMITTED BY PRINCIPAL SOURCES - SANDUSKY
-------
PARTICIPATE
SULFUR OXIDES
vo
U)
COMMERCIAL 5%
OTHER 1%
COMMERCIAL 3%
OTHER 2%
CARBON MONOXIDE
HYDROCARBON
OTHER
MOBILE 5%
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
66%
POWER PLANTS
95%
SOLID
WASTE 5%
COMMERCIAL 5%
OTHER 3%
NITROGEN OXIDES
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
17%
* COMMERCIAL 4%
OTHER 3%
SOLID
WASTE 10%
COMMERCIAL 5%
MISCELLANEOUS 4%
OTHER 4%
RESIDENTIAL 3%
POWER
PLANTS 3%
* FUEL COMBUSTION - COMMERCIAL, INSTITUTIONAL AND INDUSTRIAL
FIGURE 5,12 POLLUTANTS EMITTED BY PRINCIPAL SOURCES - OHIO PORTION OF THE STEUBENVILLE-
-------
PARTICULATE
SULFUR OXIDES
PROCESS 9%
vo
it*.
HYDROCARBON
SOLID
WASTE 7%
RESIDENTIAL 6%
OTHER 3%
OTHER 3%
RESIDENTIAL 6%
CARBON MONOXIDE
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
72%
GASOLINE
VEHICLES 83%
OTHER MOBILE 7%
SOLID
WASTE 10%
OTHER 5%
COMMERCIAL 6%
* COMMERCIAL 91
SOLID
WASTE 5%
COMMERCIAL 5%
PROCESS 5%
OTHER 2%
NITROGEN OXIDES
OTHER 7%
COMMERCIAL
23%
GASOLINE VEHICL
70%
* FUEL COMBUSTION - COMMERCIAL, INSTITUTIONAL AND INDUSTRIAL
FIGURE 5.13 POLLUTANTS EMITTED BY PRINCIPAL SOURCES - WILMINGTON-
-------
PARTICULATE
SULFUR OXIDES
ID
ui
HYDROCARBON
OTHER 2%
COMMERCIAL
5%
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
57%
* COMMERCIAL 8%
OTHER 4%
CARBON MONOXIDE
GASOLINE VEHICLES
77%
POWER PLANTS
88%
OTHER
MOBILE 5% 'SOLID
WASTES 6%
PROCESS 9%
OTHER 4%
COMMERCIAL 4%
COMMERCIAL
NITROGEN OXIDES
GASOLINE
VEHICLES
27%
PROCESS 15%
SOLID
WASTE 9%
'OTHER 6%
^'COMMERCIAL 5%
POWER1
PLANTS 3%
* FUEL COMBUSTION - COMMERCIAL, INSTITUTIONAL AND INDUSTRIAL
FIGURE 5,14 POLLUTANTS EMITTED BY PRINCIPAL SOURCES - ZANESVILLE-
-------
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-------
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-------
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-------
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------- |