POLLUTANT
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t
~
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4-
,.
Office of Air Programs Publication No. APTD-0894
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i.oi.! isv I ILL ;;r7;':v-ruTA:: A:-:KA AIR rni.i.UTAiiT
Prepared by:
U.S.' DEPARTMENT Of HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE
PUBLIC ncALTir SERVICE
ilationa] Air Pollution Control Ad;.nni strati on
Division of Air Ouality and Dviission Data'
Durham, liortli Carolina.
1
9C9
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
""'';«-a'Cixiiowledge with appreciation the many contributions of
cooperating agencies in the gathering of the data for this report,
In particular, v/e are grateful for the use of data and personnel
assistance furnished by the following:
1. Air Pollution Control Program, Kentucky Air Pollution
Control Commission
2. Air Pollution Control District, Jefferson County-City
.' «UP»I*
1 of Louisville
3. Indiana Air Pollution Control Hoard
-------
..-
---,~..
TN"LE OF CO;1TEi:TS
.J
r r:r~ F~!~,C f~
I;!T ::,~~!:..!C TIC: ~
SU:'~;'i:\RY or
::[:}UL is
STUDY Mrt:A
TOPOGR/\PJ IY
GHIO CQ.:)rmrr:nE SYSTE",!
Ei.~ISSI J~:S GY C;\TL(~J~'~Y
f~; C' 1 Cor i i ~ ~~ s t i 0 :.; i n
S t2 tic; (,:;. r..'/ So~.J I'C~; S
.-.. ... .-...
;: ,- ~ "; :. s. 1 :J i j S 1 j" ~~111: ;. U '.: j
c ~.~: . ~ .: ; :' ~.. .; 0; 1
J(r~a S(iurc:~s
Trd ns p01~ t:r: ti on
f:(;:)\: \':r~:.:icl::<:-,
,; i rc j'(l ft
. .
!it'! i 1 n.kc; S
a nd I! es s e 1 s
Solid Haste Disposal
.
Industrial Process Losses.
£>11 SSI OiiS SY
JURISJlCi 10:1
EiUSSIOiiS.8YGi\ID.
E;.~ISSIG;-;'D~i';SITIES SY G:,1D
p.ErEr~[;:CES
I__~-
- --'--,.- -- ---- --- - - --~ .
.
~.
. .
-.- ._-- ----
. .
r~::c
.,
,',
r,
I,
7
12
13
1 ::
. I "
. .,
, '
21
. .
,}-
, :;
'- .
27
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:../
:: ?
?"
.j'-,
. ~ .
:-1
-.. -- - --- ---.-- -
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J
Table 1
LIST OF TN3LES'
SU;.'...~I:; 1':1
~;~I- :":i j'. r:O 1 j:~ ,-,t~~n t
Stlld.y P.r(:(~
Tll b 1 e 2.,,--._,...... Loir; s v; 1lt:~
TJblc 3
Table 4
Tuble 5
T::b'!C 6
: \., ~. : ~~ /
T-:IL)lc ;3
T ;1 i) l"!.~ ~)
Ti) b 1 e 10
Table 11
Tabl e 12
Ttlblc 13
T~~~:lc 1"'~
T.::Llc E,
, .~
, Table lG
Tahle 17
,.
S t~.JJ~.' r\r(:o
l::~i'; ::.~: i I) !.-! ~.; 'j n L. (~L: 'j :; \! -j i O! c:
Chtlri1ctcrist'ics, 1967
i\nJ~i.121'! Fu:~ 1 Con :;U:li~,.t ~ 0 n ; n ro 1 it 'j ca 1
of the Lou; svi 11 c Study !\rea
Subdivisions
Summaty of l'O:ilCStic f;~atiI1S 1,:/ ::l1j'"hCI~ of D\'ielling
Units
SUI fur
and /\S!1
Content of Fuels
, .
i;ir Pcl1uT.(:nt
E~~l i~::; j.ons
. -. .
i;1 :'. '~"~.: I . :;=~ ~'~:'
... .". -' _..
'~:...; 1-: : .~ (:
..1 :: ~.,
. -- ~,..
;~ 1 ;! . , . .. :~. i or t: r
/,'j r
Pollute.nt
~, ,
t.:-:;1 S ~ 1 Oi!~:
'Ai)~ Ty.'~ffic ~c:~ivity
Field '/'drpoI'ts
.'
"
Fro!"" Cn;~il)u<;tion
of r~;ei s
. '
j: lJ," .:,~ 'fL. ~~:.; C'! C':;
fr'c;'! Tr.:ui5!'ortation SOlH'ces
i!.~: :~J ta nd if ('i r:j f11i~.~
. ?rn';'!'":(! n
flir Traffic fictivitYT)j' EIl~Jinc Type
Solid,\!aste Balance fO!' Louisville Study f\,I~ea ,
r~ i I' Po 1"1 uta:it E;;;; s s i ()1iS
from Solid \,!aste Disposal
S.~ 1 ac t r~'r' t ~;'1 V'I . f M ,...~.. , r 1. '.1 ti C' S t -.. ~ ~ 11. (" :,,: " ("I q -1-' c 1, '"
l. t_.._,-"J .....ri...:,f.,..........u. 1,..,- I. It.., -".,. -' c...'.~ II
Study :'\rca
Ai)~ rGl1ut~:~t [~~is~ior)s
SUi ii:1c} r2/
of Li:rlSSl07-ls in
Lcuisvi11e
f1'C;'1 In.::ustriJl
?1':.\C =:: r;:., C S
J~ffcrsnn Ccun~.y
SUi'l:i1UI'Y of E!:~issions in 01dh2,,?\ COllnt,'!
"
SUnimal"'/ of Enission:; in l.Jtdlit"t Co:mty
, .
[-; ':; (.' p.
r-
,,'
1~
lG
12
I:.!
f", ~
" <.
c.:,
:::c
2:;
29
3C'
..,; ;
...\':
3[1
..,.,
,'...1
-------
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J
Table W
Table 1:;
Table 20
Table 21
StJ!"'~:2 r'.~' of
Su;:::~~~r'}' of
LI ST OF T/\CLES
(Continur:d)
p(1~:(:
[:>~ i s s i () n 5 i n
Fl (!'~!d County
J(
EI':'issions i,j Cldrk County
37
SU:'::~;i:1ry of Po'il1t Source [r.-:issions hy Season
for the Louisville Stud.:v f..rea
40
Su;;:mary of Ei'lissions fro:;1 all Sources by
Season . .
..d. ... --
1;2
- -- .-- ...-----...--.... ..--
. ..".--. ...- __h
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. ~
. '....
Fi~urc 1
i>n d tb:,
LOl!'i ;;.v'j"j 'Ie
. LIST OF FIGURES
C;t.Ci tc: . of 1-:r::~n tuc 1:.'1
~~ tud..~1 1\1'Cll
5ho\.:i WJ
.~-
r- i ':1ure' 2"-'"~~-:-- . r)f:T.~: 11 od ;.:t! ;'.' ~', f Lo~Ji $V i 11 c
Stuuy .I\n~.}
th~
Figure 3
Population Density for Louisville Study
f\rcu, 1967
)t~:~~.\' /\Y'C~l
Gt'id Coordinutc System fot Louisville
Fi gun: 4
Fir,urr. 5
Point Sourcr:: I.ocations
ri:-:ur(' (.
S u 1 f! ~ r {';"'. i r: (~:~
? .j ~;~; :..;~; /
.~. ~. '(' :... '; C U 1 J. t c ~... ;
:: :.:~ i s s i G n
:J~~~sity :':JO
. ; :1 s ion. 0 c; ~ : (~ .~ :~ .~/ ;; C ~-I
Fi~;1ure G
Ca~"'bon :'iono;(id[~ Enlissien r=icn~3it~/ i1u!1
- . ~.
I'ic;~rc ::1
: :}'-:rc~ r). r~~: ~ ~.~ ~."": i (;'; i c-~ I: ~'!~: :';:. i .~: ~/ ",i::: \
Fisure lG
t:; trCi~~(~n
C:.~.:i~'!2S [:;1; s~.i on
r;~;n:~itv :i2i1
...""1",,._,
rE'qo
[~
0.
11
1.",
~0
.. ,.
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i::"':
. ",
:',r)
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P REF/\C E
~
T!11' <::' )'/7'[:) "'~t .,~ ." ,"" r, ;"',:- '". :. c: + h...,
. _.) 1",'. l." . . .' .... ; I .' f.... -;"'.' L..-; ,'.......
L';:j"j :;~ion~~
, ' ,
1 n'/ r:' ;rt:Ci("\l
of thr~ 1.,0!d svi 11;.:
. ,
.'. .
i'~e'~r2;:G': ~.t(~I: ~~r:..'.: .; r-,
;: i"/:' ~~;' ~~ ~' ! n
(~ S r' r i c: ~ ~.;~: ~~ t:J :.\ .; ~ :~ ::',; -~ ~t 'j n i r:~: ':... f~; s i.~'!; : \~ ". . :.
. '
" . .
. zn.:l ':':;.;'1:';~!C';-~S
c;' 1,.::;' :..- : ; .:'~ .'0" ~:-. ro:~ i-:;'J.~;~:.:' 1.;t~L((::"() 1.~ '~::.::': -s.re;';:-:
i il tilt:, cc~:~:'':''''
The,s~ l"'Q:;:;t"'ts
. . ".
:J ~":< \;'"} !..: ~ r~ ~~: l' ,~.~1 ":- {~:::~
of toU!l r:;Jiss'ion::: of oxides of sulfur,
I .
I
o>:idf~:; of nitroi]rn: hydroC<1i'r:~;ns,
carDon
. , ,
f:iOnOXl (;i'; i.li;:.~
pJl'ticul.'\tC' n:Jtter.
The c;~;issions of Ec:se ;;cllutJnts eJre c!c1ineat.~d ".:ith rcspect to source
type, s~ason of t)iC year as ~.'cll as thci\~ 00.ogra~)hiC3.1 dist!~ibut..ion \.Jith~!'
the' a }'I.:U .
Thesr
su rve~/s
i} r(; J 1 so i Ilt(:nd~:~d
to dctc:r~1ine the tJj'p.sC'nt
1 f:V C 1
(\~7 :.-..~::.~~~:~s ~l!':...i
st,'" ~,LiS (if
:".'.....';;"" ::c:-itr'cl'!.
Th'~ ~;'2n('r~ 1
~rr)r:0d'Jr0
f"'q~ t!1C~(~ St:tVG\,S is
b.:1<;~',d nil the I'JPid
S!J r'' (:'/
,
tSC:Hl1 :~~JC. J
T :~ C\ ~ ,.: '.-1 \ I : "r' ': " ~ ,i '1' " " d f." I .: 1,'1' 0
.'~ ..... l.. ,I '.... ..1 .. r .' '."; :::, \.. . ....! I. ,J'
r r' i d :~ (} ;.~C~:; t hi) t
~~!.,v~
2S ~:::-\
i';.;.::5:.. ~..,.. ':~':.-:'~':'"'' ~'~'~;~--~.:'-':. '.,' '!"'.: '~';"~:i;"'''~ t~;~:ir' ::\:'":': :.~.: ;r:;;s.
;\..1'1. ::::U~"C('::3 ':~:
pc:l'!~;t.:~:its 21':e d.;\!i'..:2J ~nt.:. '~:.,'() :~u~"'~["ou~:~)
- point 3n< areG
sou;'c:s.
SOln~ccs that e;;dt large (juitntities of ell)' polluta:rt:s cH'e consick:,2d in-
d i \f i ~: ~J z11 : .t.: 0 n:.1 1 ;~) .::.~. ': c;;: s :'",:: c i .!:' i c: t~ 11 ~\I ',',' i ..~ ;; i nth e ;: r-~::: .
T~'~i S 12 .~:t~:)r :--.:~..~~;~
\'J!11Ci4j geri(~rull.J' cG;jt~~ins c:t'..(.'J'~ -fift~/ .J~G c~~c. hun,.~:'c:~ :~:":~;('(;:~S
t~.::"; i c:r:; " .i./
.in..:l~i:~:..:~ i[tf9(; .ii!;.;ljS~i"'i2S,
:i::..:c:r. :_,,;~.}nt:,! !.:::~ c2n';~rJ; !'~':ruS\;
~):;(;l'i n:::
faciliti.?s.
The rC;;1uining ::-il;1tituce of sources ~re csnsidel'cd collecti\u:;~:,
as ar0cJ SOUI~CC5 cJnc! 'th2il~ l::i:;issions are repoded (lS tot<:ls fo!' grid zones.
This cC1tegorj' includes r.lOtc'r vehicles, !lor1e heutillS~ si:]allel~ "industl'ics,
. " . f'"" . . .
on'~S"j -~:~ (::,.US2 ~..:..; j";j 1 r:~:' ::c.
'''-' .. .
. i : '; ~; C :':! i :; S .j c: n ::; 1 r;
~~ c. :; L c ,'~ ~.. (: 5 :}~... ~::
c ~: r' r 2 S :: :;...~
in teL,iS
or tons
.~\;- ;'""1:-; i 1 ! 1+;-' ! },;. co
I.'. ,i' '.J I .J.... ...' : I ~. "
.~ (1}- a n
~~ ",: r.~ y\ ~~~ J 2 . C. ~~: i::, i ,:"1.1 )
'5 !'p:T~t2r~' ~ a nd ~.r; n t c. r
de.)'.
.l::rdssions for
-~i1e r:iO~ L
~\:: rt a }-'2
(;5 t.if:~Jted
usi{!~;
\'Cit;OUS
i ;'!d.i ca tr~rs
O'.f: ~.~ 11 U,,~:, r.'~
i t '~-'. v'..., ""
C::.; ') ~: s i 0 :-~S
.3nJ (\v'::r'~se e:r.rissior, fact0r'S th.lt t1i-'e
)";~12teG to
these.
This
r:;eJns t~'lJt inforT:ution und
data tin; collected
on fuel CQ;1-
<'LI",!. i. '"1 ('1) r."\f.,:. (> I,. I j" ,,' nn ,,;>.;.. (' <; \1 ,.,}, " C 1", "'11'1 eC' "",.j "".-" 1/' I, r, C' 01' C' ""'''' + '," 0'1
..") 1.",- v '. ~ 'or, ltJ ~ ... . ':.,' I ...ll...._..,. \I f...:,1 \",.. I. . -' (~II\...J ~!..._-n,1 .t:, ,1..1I,ll'.~J '" i ~
as well 0S v~rio~s
produc~ion (~z~ta.
ei;~i 55'} on cst'::-I') t ::,:.
hy !!se 0.;0
rr-~~rese:1t
~ \i f; ,'" :1 SJ C
T~:eS2 2re t~1~~:) tr\~nsl(1t~d into
') ,
cr'1 'j S S 'j Q n . -; (; c t c ,"~) . L, T i) (~~~ ~ f' (1 C t (1 r s ,
fo~' the> "Jost prn't)
(:ver'aC!f:
c;i:i:~sion rate:" for' a niH't..iclIlar .
-" - -_._. ~ ".
-', i -
-------
..--' -J:.-.
~
I .
ind~stry oi fuel type.
!~ei:()use of the inhen~nt difference in type of
Cf"]tdpmcnt, opt>rat;nQ ratc:s, control c,,:uipPl'=IlL; and cfficicncv of 0nr~r(ltioll
cmong the pLli1Ls and
fU.l: 1 uscr~ \,:i Uti n () gi veil
cate90!~Y: tho ()pplic,,'t'jr.:1
of the eI'dssiDIi f,Jctors to any
inc;ividu0.1
rl~nt or even a s~aller nu~~~r
'j 11 i.1 d'j scrcpancy bet\'.'ecll the.
of ~'imil{;i'
'~'I' t"'lt.- 0'" ,"!''',r""",.,...-
:-' _\ I ....'). ~ I' \.. \,..0 '"~ ...1 ..) c.; .J
J:Jf},V r'r~sult
actUi1 1 lliid
! 1(""'1':,\;,"'1" 1"',> ",c .!. .;.....,~, ,-,(: OoL: J,(}';' ", l
II -.. -' ... , \,i,I..... t...::;; lol''',-, \..,....) . I \, ..I. I
t! i:': {~:~ t.-i~' .tt ,::(,,: c:;;:'j S ~.\ 'j (I n s .
rollutants rr(!:n i'tll sources ;n the ~.tl!c!Y i1r(;~ sh()~ld be '"('::(lsonably
accurat2 since thr:: e::,i:;sion
factors
arc based on i1veri1g~ conditions.
~
..
-------
J
HITRCDUCTI C:~:
, .f-\r'c':=:t \'.:?~~;
2:. U :::d i ",f i Cf t.:': :.: oj ~1 J\.. c;
;j'j ~:r'i:j :-:Gnes
'i".~o; f:C; -j ,-j(_l i n ~,i z c
SOU2i'"'C ~,:ilnr:~F;tcr's in the h~2'l.il'v
roruhtr:r! i1r.d industtializecl c:rr:3S
to l(\n' C-""J;'»'''' L'I"'I'O'",")!-c'I'S' ,'" "'1>0 Otl'L~l\/'I'I"n
'-'- ..),~:'ll c.: r, ,...~I.,.e I. l,,/.-.. .... .Z..\ I:;'
arcus.
':".11,:/
in~:i\';:~!):~l S('!lr'C~'2 ~',:i:iC';J ;'!;~d c;.~is,si.o1~S of
(: n'/ onl:
~"~")llu~ent
(:"."~~~~:i"
than (~nc:.
tG!l rC)~ ~V~~t~ase ~n;~ual (iay ~'!~S classificc1 as
a ')c'int sourc(' (;;':,~
1 oc~~ tcd
"n0~1' fl' r "11 \I " r' .L\'f'> -:'fo>~("",,",..,.i'i r,'-,,-.d ~,),,' "\ ';-(",.-,.'C-
,:') ~ ' '- ..... ...... 1.... ..: ,L.. I ! o. ( . " -' , I ~. I , t.. . \ I . . '" ::--' '... - .. J I I '.0.:) .
Th'j !'ty
i nd i 'i i (,: : :< 1
SO'Jrc.es
fa 11 i: :::', ;.~,
ti~is clC:lr.:::ificiiticn ;3nd t~':o~\' r(~:-':~-inin::
s '; ti':J r.
soun:c;:.,
t,'r. 'r~:.
tr....1 \'.
a (~f..~ C:~ to t: I'~
c:rca sourc;=s t1:id
l'l:j :();"'Lc.::J' Zt S
~! .-i (i tota"is.
.'
. _._- ~ ,.-
-,- _._~ ~- -...' -.. - ...-
. .... _. --"'., - .... .
-0. - . .--.-.-..,-' .
_.- - ---
".'
- .) ..
-., . -...-, "-, ,. "-,, ~
,--. -,."",, '~.c..';. "
, ,
.'. ,-,'--0- '......~' _.._.~,,,-.~ ~-'.-.-"...,..<- ,-~.'-"
-------
I',
I .,
.
.,...-"'''' '8';'.'
SU:i~il\RY OF nESULTS
./
I\n estb2t\~.j 830,OOa tons of th~ five major pollutants are er:litted
tli1'~t!i.-~ 11,y i :"; ~::'.:': ~;'~.:~.E:Y .:"'~}"~Z~.
The !~ }"C1~ !:-r Pl ;"1):t'...
. .., -' I ....... . w.. \~.)
~011'rI 1.:;:-.cj-/, Tlis,..,r'.~.::l
..J """ J ..J -..... ..-' I , . ~-' ..J . .
66.f;;
C1. l~;
. ! n d u s L :"! c~ 1
;)r'cc1.~:S~.
(.1 . i'~"
Pi1rticul~t~s
1967 Total = 128,300 Tons
---.'-~.._------
Road Vehicles
1. f%
1 . 1 ~',
Other TrJ ns ;X:Y' ta t ion
Fuc 1 Cr,i~;hu s t ion
Industril11
1 5 . 7;.;
~>:: S 'j de:; .~ i a 1
" ..... ~.
,
.' '..
Cc:':r.:':: i'C i u 1
,., r0'
t..., i.:,:
Utility ?O\:Gr Plant~;
Solid .\!dste Dis;Josi:ll
6'1. L:.
1 . ~I~;
I nJustri t11
P\;OCC~SS .
11 . {r~:
~
<
. 'C'~~;-"~'" - '-'~';'..." -....,,~ ~ ~",. ~ "-",.".,'-
-------
.
..
J
--.
CJrban :iO:lO:\i cle
lJ67 TC~Jl
::: 3t)5 ,'i~)() Ton::
road Vcilicles
OthCI' TranSDort,,: ti on
Fuel CCL!:~,lsticn
I n::~l:.,'c;-1 I~::
--
--,........--- --.-.",.....
I: (; s i c10 n t"j 2 1
Co:~~':~rci iJ 1
Utility ro~er Pl~nts
Solid \~2ste Dis~c'sr.Jl
Industrial Process
11,,(: ,"n (' ~ ~!\r. n ('"
J.'.~J, ~..~.(.. :.~'II.'.
.' .,.. -.-- ..-.oIr.--- - - .
! r:'C7 70 ~~.;:'1 =
'~ r; -, ~ r:<) T r:\:::..
7 :.). ?/"
7 ~ :) ,.. ~ \" :: ~ } 'j r: 1 ~: ~
c.:: :'; ~~ }" T i\~ : ~ :" .- ~. t '~-. .:. ~..i (1 n
Fuci C()I~::::jst~c:;
Industr'ial
;:.,~~..~ ~: :::';:: ~:- :
C 0:" ::.~. r:~ tr:. i 2.1
Utility FO'.-cr f)lc\l1ts
Solid \.!aste Dis;:osul
Industri~l rroc:=s
~! i b'o"::;!1 (\:-: i d (~:;
-_.---~'------_.-
~jS. O~'~
,.., "10'
L. . ..) I',
o.r
1 . O~:
1 . l;;
() . 3 ~~
0.8:';
4.Ws
......
~} . ;.~ .,
1 .7;:
1 ,~; I ,
1 . G~~
O. 9;~
O ,: ~~
. ./""
, 3. 9~".
1~67 Tct::l
= ~3,7';': Tons
3r- f'\("'
:J . I.".
noad Vehiclc's
Other Trans~Qrtation
Fuc.l, CC1;:C:U:) ~ i on
I nJus-~i'i <:t 1
- Residenti:::l
C()~,'i;1C rc ; a 1
Ut.ility PO','!2'r' ?lv.nts
Solid Waste Dis~Dsal
111"iUSI.:I'; 21 i'rUCL:SS
-
- ~) .-
5. 5~':
"'\r, ('1:..,
...JU.:;'J
",. G;;
f; .7;;
(} r: ('
() . ...1 /.
1 . 4;,~
1 . .l~,>
-------
Jr--'--'
TAm.r: 1 SDrJi,;M(l OF AIR rJLLUTl:NT CLISSIONS
IN JDUISVILLE STUDY AREA, 1967. (TONS/YEAR)
.j
lIydro-
c~;xhons
===-===.:.-::-::..:.==::::.-.. '7~'. ~:'.7_':':'':'::::--::=:-.':::'~=7:::-:-;.-.-~.-::''"_"''7.:::- -=--::':'-:"".::' ".7"' ~'':::=':;:.=....:7::,:::,,=,,-::':='':-,;''':'''' ":..-::..-=.::==::-::--==::-::: -:' ;":::-='-=:~-:::"-=-"=--::::;::-':';:';::-::-:===--===---==--:;~--:-=",-==,: i
I . I
SL:"I fUJ: 'P,li:l.:Lc- C
-------
J
STUDY
r/2 E F,
')
'fl'''' ("tl"II/ [,'["''1 "nt' ,~:).,
I......) U....." _\.~ I.J . \.-.....
ci:~iss'icn ~;U~~VCj!
of Ec; L(juis\!il-IC~ >:ctro;;ol';tQ!!
p~ r :'" ~~
C c, ri ~~ ~ :"'. .~ 5. c: f ~ :~ ... ~.~: :: [": ~J ;-:"t ! ::' :-; - l'1 ,:; ~~'f :.~' (':; {"\ n ,
('I (.~ ;1.~::.'.": ~ nd ~'~.J 11-1 t.'~'. COU:1~"; r.:s '1 (!
f~(::1 tuc k.'/ (; nd 171 O~\."~~ <~ nd C 1 cor;:
Counties in Indiana.
T h(~ fi Ii e cou n ty i1 1'2':; is
located in the nOI'th-c~ntl'al rcs:ion of !:cntucky and the sout::crn '((;~ic.n
of I;;di..1';J2-,.-F":~':u'I;" 1 sho':'$ tht? location of thr: Louis'!ille Study Arci'l
rcliltive to other large cities in its vicinity.
F i ~!Ln'e
2 re~'rc~(;nts a !:10\~e
dC'tailec
I .
eta",'l ns
or the LOl/'isville Study
Area.
The i:lajorLJj'[)an centers, The City of Louisville, Shively, St.
r1a t th~~.\.~s ,
fJcffc~~:~c~:;'/il'c;: Cl~.~)':~~vil1e) 2r~rl
,r~:::.!...! /\l!':,(:n.y ;~re ~,hQ\':'n on this
map.
The Stud)'
/,'.f"i.::a OCCLJpi l.!S 1 )3:"?2 squ~~r2
, ;.: 'j t:. C' ::! .,-:
.. I I . '-...I I..~ I I"'~
conta'in~~ c~n cst'i;'.;2:'~'~~:
1.~.t:7 r::.'~':"<~l~:~ic~; :.~~ "),,-:,'~.:l:~~-!~ ::>ic>: is 2:j;:ro>:i::;.ltr:l~\,':1
....
~~ 'i 1':(:' r: ~..; .~.: '"': (:.:1 ~':'l ~. ~-~ ~ I :..
12 ;'.,;:;rc~:.:t. i nc:'''::~: ~~::
T:::: ;-.:C':-.:j j 1 ~: ~: i (~(:
::'~~:l~:'i-~:~I -:.:,;". (ri""~;r:: :';) shC:':I:.~ ~-i..-..f-
.", ., .
\.::~~:: f..:.,..\"! :.:-:;:: ~1c;;":): ,..'~ -I \~;n
. " .
1 ~:: f:.'~~::....'2:';':::\: ~:>: 'I L 1"::1:
~' ; - .~": :.:::.:~.:: -1 ~:"
, , ,
.' ..:: '", ': ,'; ~ :.. =.;
. . ,
ur":a:~l Z2.:j er"02t s.
:"
.. / -.
'. "
" .
-------
~
Ij .
f,
ri
it
'j
Ij
- -...,.......~ . t. ...-.. ~, ...
.'''.-- .... ~...-~--~.....-........-..-~~- ~-
\
...~
~
') 1;; :~JnapiJ1':.:
m:ro
\ 11:"11\.::', - ,Cincinnati ~ /
) ~ "./~" . '.~;:" ! v
'" ~CIJ~s(r:! iLLIi!OIS {~>:::r,/-! ~f: 1- :,----/
'-',.'.'...'..'~.'.'.', ,$..! uil~' f
~.::::<':':::::<" !
" , ,./\ ';-:-:-:-:-:.j, ';;_~vi~le ,
\ ~\ ,~ :var.~,vill e :" "'-. ~ :.:::::':/1 0 '.exi:1gto:1 !. \ ::[5T \.: RGIN 1..':,
/''':;~~J ~'::~I ''''''
:'S;OUIlI. \ /'--.. ! . .J . KU:TUC:'.i ./~
r-J. "'" ~ '; I R G I Nl ;\
\\)'r ~ -- .~ ( I
) . F
I Q :iashvi 1:c ~
( TErn:[:' .~~ r
oCharlestcn
fi ~1.Jrc 1
!.!:(~ Stat(~ of Kcnl:uc:./ ~;hO\':;)1"
;1.:1)1 of
/:.\ I.,:wi:,':illc Study !-,"OJ
-------
-~~
,
,.--------------' It,
. ~ ,'\
/ - -\\.,
r--J I
r-J ClAP.K co. )J
r---_JJ !t,,:!~.p2.._-----'-"'J
r-.-1 .--..-- P.1'l.~3..J //
! In!'" ~ y:~=:::~~'" t-. "
r--L H. ,,:1/ r;;
! -"L-_------\ .l( OLDHAM CO. \
! ''\,:0/", \
L, - J .f/! ':2:"" /
. F! 0 Y D CO. ~ l'l ,., I
\-: '" "",,,}~~:~"~:;:?;.:c~,~ "'''<~-/rv-'---'_/
I',' .
" [ t;. -:. ._:.-:_'"'~""~_"-~~'-
I : ;, i.U:"T~\:t:... . - I"'~. 1 I""
I '. /, ',p" "-- ':., L';~', ,.,; I\L:~.:';.'Z . ~ I
[' '. .,::f' -"(" . ~..... ':"'/,,4 J
/;, '....., '" J ..
. . /:'. .-r- :"~' .r I
---.::" .'~,:\'d;; 'J"!. f; ,.-) \.,J
(f C'/' .~ ~ "
, . ) JEffERSON co.
11 - I
;
"\\ ~ ~_1
1/1
...---'-------./" /
J ...----...---,...---- i
;1/' ,
-/~ (
\ ./
I BUl.lITT co. <
V'\ i'
~ ('
\~ ,?'
, r
'\', /1
''1... - ...J',-'-
j
~
N
I
,
5 0 5 10.
~,~...E--~~" _t~--..--.- ;_----4:"'.
IS
.~
miles
FiuUf'C: ?
r "?I:' of t::~.'
L C'!) ; ;} V ; :. ~ :..;
(" ~ ! 1.- 1, I
..) ...., ~ '":. .
r.....
i" t : I
S ;',('Ifi r,::-:
:";'::.1 or
tn~~.::ni 7r:~ '(!r~~~':,
- 9 -
-------
.\ .
.\ /""
'1'
,
"
'1
;
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{
I
J
, ,
I
j
I
1
I j
I
TABLE 2
LOU J SVI L U: STUDY AJU:.\ Cd:\nACTE;~ 1 STI C:S
1 ~) .:; ',:
--_._---_._.._-_..._._._--~.----~..._.._..,.-----~--~-------'-'--~_._--_..._----_..._----_...._-_._,-- _._...~.._-_.-.
---.--.--------.-----.---------.--.....----.-...--------------..--.---
L~d~d .~\rc~ .
POP:.J] ;.l t.i G!l
Jtu;',~; 1 ~i:.i\.:'i
.')5:'} i_~_~_\~~L .:r.i~~:j. :?.:1_~ c t}~).j~__._t;5j-=-2n i~-_-2~~-=---=J,~Y2.__._-Y~~lS i ~2:.JJ.~.~'\ ;).
j
1
i
.Jcff-"':TSOJI County - -, - 611 ,000 () 77 ,000 1,300
;)I~
. Oldham Counf~)' 184 13,400 16,500 90
Bu 11 i t t COWl t)' 300 15,700 2] ,800 ,70
. F lo)'d COUllt)' 1.19 51,t100 57,900 390
j
i
I
: !
i
I
.1
~}~.~~--~.~?Y:2.sL _._-.-...._.._--_._._~:~-_._... --_.~) 2 , S!!~~_.._-_? ().. 9 (~---_--.:~--~-~,~-_.
"1"{Jt31 st~Jy ~]'C~'
1 :;~) 2
754,300
$:i'i.,100
()O ~;.
--'------~'-----'_. -
,---,---""-------,,,----,-'-"-~"""----_... .
._--_...-....-...__._._----_._~--_._-----_._----_._--_.._----
-.-..--
.j
, . t .
i
11-
I
. 1
1
1.
;
,
~
, ,
.1
j
- l~ "
-------
I
.------------- i- ~\
---d- '-P'7c'''.:.'.r-~---- . .! '-- \114270000
~ "" ",' . ":, \j
r i :. . :; 1./
I ; -1 / ..
_J I' : j." .,~/:;.~ .., ._~._,
r---,-J I::::--"":~" :j I ;1"'" '-'-;
..
r-'
- . - . . ~. . -: :.:. ~.:-'. ':::: ::;":' :-.: .? .:
.. .. .
': '.'.",'.",'.".:.; .' . ,".'. ';',' ,",' .,":'.",' ~ . ",'. ",-.
.-' ..... . ..,..
. .'
..
...
...
..
.. . . .
.'
..
..
..
..
. .
. .
',"',',
".".','.',".','
. .
. '. . .
,- ~:::::':::: i:: ~ ~ ~:;~::::::: ~;:::;:;;::::::::;::;;::: ~ ~~;::::
..
"'". '.,
,";:)<"" .
,",".."';'.'.'. ',',
'''.'"'.«' .
L ',"," ,".
, ;:::',:.;,,:..:.'...',..
.-." .
..,'..',..',"," .
..:.'.;:.':
I ",' ",'
L)::;::
,'-.
..
. .._~-
',:! !
1 '." ," ,', . ',,",'
t :;~.::-:: ::~:: .::;;;:::: -:'. .;. . ,',', '. ," ", :::.;:-.:.:.;j
t/\/.:::::. ." ;::::::::;:;:;:;:::::;:::;:;:;::::; ':.: .. ":' ::1 .
f:t~:~ .." '.".".'.. '.',,".",'.',' . '.'."," ....," .::. ;X~:;;;:_'~.~
- @'gS""..,... """.'.,' .,..;.;;.;..:;;~..;;:::...' .........
\. r;rU:JT CC,' J/
; (:.:::.:. ,,) . . . . . . . ) .
590 ~oo--'>-I~ - "---""C~I'~$J-1 "" 'DC
L:~2:.:~h":;:~--:;;-.-~~:...;J L ---_\~~ ~ -" : 4190000
milcs 600000' 610COO 620000 630000
. ,...
\__/ -.I'
4230 ceo
4220°°0
4210°00
640000
..
.. .
p"rso~,s/sq.., ,
o
o
ITJ
D
o - 5:
50 - 10:'
100 - L:J
200 -
5 0 5 10 15 20
l£:-= _:.:;;.,;;;;=}:::::-~~.:j-:;;;;;:;~': ~='.:3
[]
1000 -
kilometers
r"""
L.J
3000 - 11,0:':
Figure 3.
F)L'pdI3t!On ~l'nsi1y for Lcui~~vil:G ~~tLJdy
,-'"':;8.1
in 19G7.
II
4L: : . .. ..
c:: --.
: ~:?~:1:::
650C'::
1.
Ij
f~
);
10~:
301~'':
-------
I .
I
.
"
I . .
Torr:G~r~)f;Y
LcuisvillC' i:-. locatod on t!lt'; left b2.n~: of t:H~ Ohio ~ivcr i)rrroxi:..:~tch
1 CO nil (:$
. 1 nd i a na .
I nd; (' ~~.? r::-: 1 .: s ~
SGU~..~~\..:.~:;t nf C'~:':cir:nJti) C;'!ic~ an~
1 CC' tli 1 os
south of
Th: Lou i :; vi 11 c Study ,'\\'(:<1 i $
sho\'!n
in F-isurc 1.
The city of Louisville is uiviG~:\'i L;~I l~car~:ri}:;s C!~cck into h!o ror':iC'-r,:
\.:ith entirel.:' 1.]';ffFtl':nt t.:.'~)2S of tOi'.::~;!'aphy, The rilstcrn portion is roll'::-::,
con':~aining severel Ct(:e~:s a:lG
c0nsi:;~:~ of p1i':tC:\liS Jnd rolliWI l1illsi(~'::5.
The highest
elcvation
Dortion is
SG5 feet.
in this are2 is
The \-:estern
mostly flat and is of 10\!er elevation \-:ith an
llver'age
heisht about 100 fCE~
lC.~I:~''::r' t.~':rn t~'::.
'.',rc~~; t C}" 1 :...
~.- ....j..; .- oa
.:'.""'" ,
r~ 1 -, ,........, "
,": .r'l '.,:.
:: f ~. :; C: f\:' ~ ~... f: r'1:
!"'~rt 07 t~1i~
.~~: ~..~".
lies in the flG~d
pl(}in of t1-!(:
Obi 0 ~)i 1/(;1'.
T h (.! h ea vie s t
CO!lcentratiol1 6f
i n:Justri es
. ,'"
1 n -C:i:}
Study Area is loc~t0(
~ (.
~~ ;" :~: ',' ::'~; '~.: ;:7~.-:~ '-,-, '. p~- "; r:1 c:- ~~ '~~:~: C i ~" I!
(',7 L :.,'.; i ~. \,' i ,1 ~ '~' ,
I' - .. - -. ,- ,'"
, . ~ "
.. ..,
, . ',1 ::::'
t f~ !_~ ,.~.: /~', S tc: riP,
.i~: :,:,.:.-~:~ :'::~-":':'''''~' :":.~~'1,~:~~~~:'i-\l.
r:ull itt 'CC:~l1lty in
of .J::he
Study }\rea is (1
thc~ sCJut!1ern:Yis"..: portion
~,.: ..I' ,...."r'c~h .J..,:~,,;'") ;") "\;".~'~
i I! I.i ',I.;.~ L.,:. '- \.."!...... t" .
On t ;'; r! 1 r: die :'~ -: s i ch: n f t :-~ :': (':: ~ i 0
~~ivC'r,
throu~!:(';:;"c.
Clur~: Count~/:
t;-:(; land is
for2st:>r.; c~r,.~; (ollin.;) ';::-:i1::: in Floyd
County
Ir.0C2
is a r0n~lQ of ;c.",'
i:Gr"~~.'"":t-~:; t '"~.: I" "L0U i sv ill c.
:i'ills ;:1;)t.IUt G :~:i~(::)
The previaling \dnd directi-o!:,ir. the Louisville u!~ea, is from the
. SOUt:1 \d th a Ii uvcrage sflc:eu of 1 Q r:li 1 es oer hour.
_40"' . 4'"~ -
~
I~) ~
- : ,- -
. ., ~ . ." -.. <''''', .' ... .
+ " .- .' ~
. _...~_....-.-_...-- .
-------
l
GRID COORDInATE SYSTE!1
)
Grid coordinJtcs bas~rl 011 the Universal Transv(rse ~erc~tor SYSt0~
\.:::;r:. t:~:,".I(!
in .~~.~.~ :-';\:~..' i':-' ~.~C"; t.;~0 ,~/::"~\'"'.-~"<~i{:;.,l (~'j:{..("1:'::~~i~:~ c~
~"'~~'_!~"C' :~.
il nd e::'~ i s s ion s .
i\~; S!;()'.'.'tl in FiSiJre 4,
t~,'., <:;'~l.ll(I'/ i\"C'.i:1 I./;I.S ,: ,'\!~ ...{pd
.. I . ........ .~" \ I " . . ...~. ."'" I ~.~. ::..
into S 1
grids 01- h:o d'i';:{l~i~.c=~t sizes - 25 and no SQut\rc~ kiiomctcrs.
!)";'.o'.c;;\'''~I'):';~ 'r: ~ 7,'" (\Y'.;r{r- :>\'" ,1<:,-",1 to
i.II'L \...: '... .....1--,.;, '.."J U -- ,-..~d .
1 iJi~i t the nUI':1he\' of gri d
,
zon2S llno
)'2t ill1U\! a su~L:'r(:ctOt..y dcfir1ition of (y~c~T.'ltJhicu.l ~ir(:c;ation of c;:iissioi"~s
ill arOJS \'!hc::rr: t;i~ !:njoritj of pollut'ion occurs.
For this re~son~ t~e
25 sCJuare kiloi:;etc:r ~p~ids are usee in the dmmto\'1n areas and arcus of hi~~.:
i n d u s t r i .: 1 en! ! ern t }" ::~ t ~ () n
,,,t1"""'V"() +~.0
I . . . '.~ I '.~ \", . . '..
e'f' : i :. SiD n
dcnsi~ir::s '.,'("1.;1c! C~~I.~;!~e
.} ~'~'~!!:7.. i.
\'Jitil-i n short di stciiCQS.
In 2.r:'~as. pj~if:1aril.'/ rurv,l in n(lturc~. th~ US!? of
Si.:a': 1 .::c;:~.:\S ;"; rr-I {~C.:'~
:lS ~i:'~f)Grt~:n t.
. ~ "
'; 11 t; :-; ~ ; '.:: ~ ~:.1 i;1
:'I;":'~;~"~ .~ ::~:.'::: ,::::.! 1';,;,. i~.
.; (~~n ~'i -;", r:d : ~..'
?: \:: ;~. .~. ~.. '. : :: - ~ ::
~ L" .~. . ~.. .
',-' I .,
; ;"'.., !:~':"-.~":..~, :'-l;~~<
- \, j ,'. .
r..-' '; -.~ -
. '"
','-:".: c'::: ;'i:': ~~:...::,.:::. ~:j""
~ ", ";"\.::~~,:.: ',":
J~j2tei"S .
T::e Doi nt su~!rc':s 1[1
t!:e St.ud~1 P.t"'i":a ~rc identifi(!d t".'./ l:Ot~1 ~':or.i2(:n~,:l
':tL~' ",.~ i" ~ -j c;:: 1 ct'<: ;'~ ';" : ;~;~:) .~.C: :~>". :'I\-"Z~::"'::~~ t 1"":~: : \:::~:;r:, ,
T !~.:! (~r i ::l ~;
(-.~ re
idr.or,!:':f'i:.'! !',
t !+; .~": C ;': r~~"'~ i \.: -: t::".:~'
(~r t)o:,::; i !'
~'~'(')"'"!~'\::;~;:i C:21
ccntor.
, .,
I,:' ..
,0," '00 ";,- ,. c~, ,- c~.Oq
-" ',,,,.-,'----+- ~~' . ~ '. ,"~ ','
-------
I
i"
Fi ~~t:rr!
-.r--------
,,--------,-i--- -- ---~ -~
: i-' T'--~ . ------1' -----'~'~ 4270000
I ' : r ' 'II
-r~~~'.,_fJ i 0"" CO. . :. i-i'
I ,-'-- ./
I,' -; ----,.-----1.--- - -. 1/ .'~
, .""" /9/13-"--' --r--2-
I 1,;\ .;~ /: ',,: .11' -l4260000
f~Y ! ( I
14-#/1 OlDI""', co. : \ I
'.' 1~ --- ~
: :$ 16 --'-----ru I 4250000
, '-. ' ' \
; .'" i \!
, ,[I},;; '<---- , : /;1
- ".j;, , , ' 1
'~-"j P21 ."'. ----,' I j.' I
---/'~- ,.-" /.2')' !
/".:/.<'.;.;,\ //?" ::---' r.~" ;,- -.-' ,
,.'/'~," ..', /. p/ '" " ," '.~' v . .o.. ~'..
0:': ;'<.".'::' ,<. 'Z..' .,.~;'"
. 2, -- ..' 2'.'-- ._~ ' ---,
!;r::E:~::;Y I
I
1_-1-. H!nl!it:t\
L-.---
" ---
I :12 --_.'\
: 13 \
I
~
FLOYD CO.
'\
~./
~
.1"1
~ .::
1>
L,
L]
, :
,... L
. -!" . ~
"} ..p,' ,;
I I .. o. 3.'
--~... 3"
. ( 33
f/ 3. I
/., 35 3& - ---.-, JHFERSQ',.J
j ," CO. i
i'; - :\,-,; -;; [';, - '. - -. - - ;'
i i1 i i . ~ - :" ,.-;;j - ""~
: . i .--1 -,L. ,V ' '
~_.rL/""-'''''-~--- I: II ---/!,I 'I
,.. .il ---" - --- ,; _____-0 i / J'
-~J£..f:. '48 ..- - .. -- --(' . .---. 4210000
-, - .' ...~.
'\ ' I '
i .' i i BUlliTl CO ! i /'
c_..- .-.J ,~ I . i Sf
"'~, ~O: .~\- "--T~:/ <>000" ),
,j;;;; "\" ".;" iLL/,J "'0'" lJ
\"--'.-./ _r' ".... '
(23t.:.~c
5
S;M"_~~~~~~~~~~-~~-.v-' 10
.. "u.~--:~._!~ ~_1,,~
IT'i Ie"
(' r'i.J
C /1;""'; r. 1 i t"'l") ~~ .
- ~- I . li \...l:
S,'/s.lcc::.i for ~:::....~
l~('~;1 ~vi 1 it:
~"I t~: ~~ ...,'
:"\ }'r.~:
i '
1'1 -
-------
1
E:'~I ::~; I~. ::~~ ~IY Cr\'~i~C::~~:Y
j
;-or tilc
p:!rp;~~sc:~
of C()~,:) ~ 1 ~ :.;'.~ ~~:~l: ~ .:~ ~'} c: :1..1. .~.{:~
,~;:..:: (':;.ii:;:~ ~ C. ~~
c.'~ .~. i: :.:: :r:'~ )
I' . ...,..
1: I ; ~-\ G 1 ~. ~ ;~: I j \ .
.' .-
, - : ',:, t. ': :, :: ; ,"; ,
.: '; :--, :.1"
'L:": ~.,. \ : ~ ~ " ~ ;
.~ :'; .~-; j'\ C'~1, '~.:' ,': ," :"':.- -, :
1.
Fuel c':';'~;}l!s~'.iGn -in
~: ~;:~ t i () nt'l r\/
~.OU).C:~S
....
.:.
Tra n?J ;':cr:."t.~1. ~': /Jr1
.. - '--'- .....-.'''' ..~
"
.),
Sc.'1 i ~;.-\::;::.tc~ (~i sr~osa 1
'1.
Industl'i~:l process loss(~s
Eac!: o'f t;;(~SP.
ciltcSicric:s i::1'(: consir:(Tc:C ind'ivic;uall.y 111
t!1is sect;c1]
vlhcTe d R t~
SQU)'C2S
atl:' 0iv(~n
ilf':d net;1ods cf ci\lcull\tion Z\n~ discussed.
1 i. 'j S
'i;:.~:U:'~;irit to nc<..c
.~;;(; t ~L :~l': c. S"C -j 1.iZ:. tc;s
prcsc~nt.ed 11(~ft;'i:~ and
::~: ~., ~.. -: 1 .:' i !::
i!: ~: ~' ~~:""~:,>:~:~ : ;-.::;s CI.~: "~:!' ':"~,'
. "
,i -- 1 j, I
:~'~::t ~~":~<>~S, "'~r:i:-:l t.:-- ~~-t! s.
T~:i~, s ~:C:',1~~
f r ,~..., ~.;! C' i ~: ':"1 '/ (l i 1 ,~: ; : ~ ': i ~-,'.'
:..,'! ,f; ~ ~ s i ~; i:
f ::, C '~(' i"~:
(-:S ",:;,11 t'~~ :.~';~'}"". -, -'1'- ~~':'
::. : "~ . .;. -:- : ,:,.; " ','"~ I
,; '...d: 'A.
," ':":. t .
\,.,.., ,',
, .'
. ,\: "" : t' ." ";".
" '
" ',:, ,~;;"~ \':/.;' ~-i ~ -; '.'
.:.'/ ~.. .- ~~, r \. ~.: '; ',': ': ':". :", ~.,,~ -1 \ ' .
- ',:, : ,::~ :;(.~ ': '::"!:J :', :~,
,.'~-".: :_'I.>j~ ""l'~ "J:~'; ;~:,:'" ':(I:,t~"!s
" "
CG~-:si .~;::I-"\:';;,:: 1(:~\.... t:;~-~,;l :'c'~;':l:l
\{:~ -; ;. i.:::; .
T:!\ ~ r:..:~;:.! 'j .:~ S S >; ~"':, ~ 1:~ :' ::'1
'/'j ~~!, :~:r;
'"Ii tf";
l.:;:::('.~:
1 i: : i :. ':~ ;', i ~': f; S
- .'
1 : 1 ' , ~ -j ;'j ~,: .
Fuc J C(I;"::_'t;~ ~ i t_, ~'; "j r'1 S 'C:'j t i nrlr:i rv
~~c{!rc;;s
..~_..,._.._----_._,-- .-.-- _. - -.~- ._-,..~..._------,----,- _.- ...---"--'-'-
f\ 1 t.;~ouSh all
C.c .'!.r +[.'r.~ -"-\;~r fLI-.lr
! I \,,;1-= \..11 C:'-~ I..C ,-,U \..:.:>
(H'e COn~,u.,~i(.d \"-j thi n th!~ StUC::!
f\ r'ca., CC2t 1 is
t;~:0 r:~o:;t sisnif'ic(J;';'~.
i~.S ~ho';rn i n T~!~l c 3, a~~.~rJ>~'ir.~Clt(?l,,/
5.2 F1iliion tons of c021) 4~) :11illioli ~]llll(~nS of disti1L\t~ oil) 11 :nillio:!
sallons of rcsi,iui.11 oil, and5;~ billion cu!'dc fe!?t of llatlJrc"l gas \'iRfP.
CO 11 S c:ilc:d
'j 11 tii~
StUG~Y i\r-ca.
T:1e !:.rea!:IJc', .'j}
of rue 1
conSlJ:'1:) t i Oil
~IY us(;r
C~: t (.~: ~,: c\ '-,'.-'
,7' "-, ,-! ~ \'
',.',1"'" "Ow:
,: ~:ri :.~t~ ~ c.~.i c,r
i ~ :: ~ sc ::-;:(::',!~l i ~\
T0t~J':. ~:.
T!:c: thr':~t...\ ~. tC'i.::::-2 -, ec sr': c
S 2 r:~: rat i n :~: n 1 d n t s \.' i t,;"1 i n
t:"12 S tud..\'
i d'" C ('f C (1 n -'
SLJ;~lC(~ itO
!10r'cc~nt of the
tota 1
COJ1 utilized !'y all sc:urc<::s.
] n diJ s t r.'l i s
the oth,;!" i1ri;,]c
ur,er of CO(\ 1 c(\nsu:~;i Wi 2S percent of' t"!(~. tote: 1 .
[:; S ti lla tc L;21
oil is crjn:~u;;~~d 1.:,rjl~'ly in ind!::.;tri,]l c'crations
( S:J ~""~ I"C'2';l t) c. :';.J f [) r r'{;S i :~: c n t-i r; 1 hr~o. t. i :1,: ;"' U 1";;0 se s (,~~:1 t~::.! r~c'~~ ri ':,:). r~.:.'" s i rju 0.1
fuel oil is consur,ied almost entirely ;n 'industl~i.)'1 operations (35 percent)
I'lith
15 percent of tho totJl
useJ
Ie,y CC:::;,12rc i a 1 (! nd
institution~l
es~abli5;1-
fm:nts,
- E; ..
-------
T ~,.. ....
: t\~':..t
:.; .r.r~~!:~;.r\L FU~L
...
rr"'-::ij!'.~-:T(~.".' 1'1.1 r>~L1""it'.:~ ,.1-:\ ~~f',~,\!T<'~"'l["'~: ~~~ ,.::~ '(~:tI"'\,'IL'1 r- <::TII;:" r-.r:~;~ lC't:7
''''''-' .....~... """ ,I'~' I:"., '-. '.,0 .' ....~..}. J - i ;,;1.. ~"";.)" -~ ..).~_,_~r t-',j.,-f: ~ \ ,:\...'
...
,-J
::"1
1.'.' ,. "~=.~~::i-'C "='=r~~~ro~"':';~~; ~;r ~.i n~~;;oT~~ ;:~~i~~~~'~'c T'~e:~~:~~ i "~'jl' ~~~.~;~~::~T~~]~XT~'~T ata 1 $ =',
J-.. ... -.---...----.--.-..--..--.--.-f---......---.--..---.--.;------.!_-....-....-..----.-.-. ---.---!-.-. ._. ---_._------_.~----1 .__.._.~
f :: :1:, Tens/Your " J,.ff,TSO:~ i 1,123,800 I: ':,S3:)/jf''':; I s~:,~;no 1 18U,':~~:,' ! 3,20S,300 !
i . I !, I
1 nldhi:!;i J 13,~!.'JO j f 7 ')3CO II 10~~/~(~ 20,7(10 . ~
i I i I i
! I l:ullitt 73,S00 i ! ~1:;)'"10 I :12,SOn !
! 'I rlo2'" j ?O,lOO j 1,750,000 ! 2::,;)~JO J lG,":r:(; jl,81!1,r:Ci 1
! . ...~-- -----. -.---.JI!-_:l_~;::,,].S- -- .11~.1.~;;.~_:~~~ ... i,I__::,,:,r:.,;]!!!, . - ...,'- .._~~~(~: ~~~.:n~o~-j ___l~) : :1}(~,,',H__-11s.,?~2~ ~l~ :~n~~.; -. _I:
! !:i-:;Ljllilt(~ Fuel tl'~r'h'rsol:10,SOO " ',J
! ~:i1; 1,080 sal./)cai' I nlr!ii;;;il 400 i J' ';;;~ t. "~or; I 1 :;~;o !
:,! I ' !
:." 111 Ht 200 1 ,1 no 7 n F)'~
1 I Floy'! I' 1,200 j ,1Cn f;,700 I' S;y~; G,i)C(i
I I r-"'....'. . ,- t \ r '7'''
"1: 'I l.IDJr. I 12400 ~ ' -"~I ,),lJvO 152 19,1CO I,'
t , \ ! j f
I 'i,:, 1 (" '\ ~ - f)r' i .~ '''''' ! ') 1 .. (\ n' ? ~,,, r, 4,C'\, /l f) "', ' i,
L... -_._.~.~_.._.~----_.__._,1-.__...~~~~1-':~---."1--:'~?_'-':~.:~._--l.__.__.._":~':'_._..-,_-L... _.-!:.....-.' .J"~i ..) "i:~" ~'..i -
: ---- I. I ! t ~ , '-=,:-.-.. :
i :'~':~~i<;iai Fuc:l 'I' .J.:'ff-:rscn I! 9.,000 . i i, 1 2::(~ ,n '2('1", i
! ,',;1 _I :-'f\rJ " 1 /'""" - ! t" " '" ..'.' !
I '. I :, ,. \) l,~:~ ". a . \ l..: (.;. } I r.. 1 I' ! r,,) ; I t', '\ i
I -' ~ . f t.: Ie: 1.-.,;-, ~ U '- . I ~.; ,-.J I
I ' I I I I
! I [;!;11 itt ' ! I I
! I F 1 IJ 'I ; I, 1 20 1 1 00 2 ? :.1 !
: ' . J: . I .! I
I ' ! rl;1"r.. " 1 (H) , . ,.-. i 'Jo,"{" f:r,'~ I
, , '..> I ..... I ." I ...." '. t I ,-1 . ;. :! ~ _I' J I
,1__.._,__:_-,---,_...:-__L__.i~.',;:i!..13_,_(__~30n- ....1_-_.._,-_._~.:,..." .J- 1,(,8[; ! lO,Sr}J-!
, ,',.,1::,;;"(11 Ga:; 'I J(':ff!;rson I 11 ,50n ' c.:.,! 10,700 12 ,'J:JG -, 43,~J8 i
':~ I'; 'jOil cubic fcp". I '.'0"1Y' I ! j
.. 1..,"' .'A' t Cldfu:1l 2ca I 130 30') Gn0 j
I !
I 1 ,2G~O ~:~ ~:~:~ I
I 1 ,1Ga 5';~: 5.3~r\ 1
I
,
I
I
I
:;:..ill~tt.
700
F 1 o.:/:J
2S0
C 1 d J';:'
... I1I'n
..), t '..."~l
'_'C""-' '~.,..."p,-.., ,
I
I'
I
~- -" .; '~-'_.... -0 ,-
Tei,;)l:
l;:j,USn
r.,,';
I-i_"
2? ,~,30
1:: OJ ~j::C
:;2,!; :"10
I
,
~"...'~ ~'-"--""-"-'-'" .. . -..... - --..-.--- -..... . . .. --. "'" .-----.. .--- .-..-----.--..--.. _......, . ,,-----~,'-----'---.,
-------
I II:! ~j S t r i ..;; 1 s r: t.: r c c s en n:; U:":: 31
Df:TCCJ1 i: of
tl~l) r:';J:ur:al !~1;\~ in thf.: ~~:':::j
. .
Are?;' residential !:c~dtin9 43 p:rcent i1ne! cOli;merciul and institutional 2C
rerC0lit.
Tl1;~ nJt~!;":~.'I
0';:;
CCin::~::~~::.'-.! ~.\/. st(~cir,l"cl('ct.r'ic !:lants ;:; rlc~~!li~~:")l:-:.
I
f,ppro::imatcl.:1 ,n
p(:rcent (;f the cil:£:' 11 i nq units in
the Study trea IiSC
~(~!"; :ir:. tl:~-.
}-;!::r4j t -; ).,::
.; .; :~ ! ( T .~. ~'l -.", ~":).
CC21 ".:a:=:. U~;(:I,': jf' :'
n~r:::c:nt
(: ~~:.} f u ~ 1 c i ..
11 QCi"C~.nt
of 1".;;0 (>:.'c'llin:J LJ!~.:t~.
Close to 'lOa ~erccn~ of the
res i d':'I;C0?
in
the urb~niz.cd -pcl.t~Qn of t.;l~-.' ~-;tJu.y /'\r'(?(l di'C .sej"Vt~d l.\V ni";tur21 ~':as.
I ~;.::
olltl \/; fir; '~';~\.~t--;:;!:. ";'~ 't"',"'"
.: t ":; (.co I "("..' .... I",
y! r tic 11,:.'
:; c'(; t ~~d
by tlistillate fUEl oil and (0<11 2:- ~:(:i:
.:l~ natui'?l ~;(} s.
Avcra~e v21L:2~ for
::1C st.;l 'fur and
ash, cont(~nts
of th2 fuels used ::1'(
S,Ui;;i!1arized in Table
;: t~,:,'
~, .
[;-;1"; s 1"; 'j (..; : ~~ f r 0;-":
;:. ~~..; j C ;':;:'. ~ '....; ~. t: 'j ':};:
:~'\ i ! -, ~).) 11 :' ~ (1 : ~ .~
. .. ...
::. '. 1 ~: S j .-;.1 j:; r' :: ';~: ; :: ~ t: ~
f I '~":'. ~ 1.11:" 1
, . .
\-::J,' '~;':"t.:r"(J
~ n ~~ ~:a .Ie -i ':::~:. j":
s ~~ '.: .,;: ~.-' :-::..: 1:::'!' ; .: ,~. ":" :- ::' ;
-~, ..
. ~ -... ~ ~'''", r ',"
:: ~. ,- .','.- ," :-. ~~ .J. (' ..~
.r: ! , \.. ; '-'!' . ~ ,..1 ...': -, "':
. .
. '
. "
'. .' , ~ ... .'" - ."
- -. ~ .
, .
'."',"' -
"
. . ': L.!: ~. i ;-< '! .: 1 .~. ,.\' -
C(~.:.1.1 (lCC\.Ji..1!! ts
';:':.': f' C: ~)P re. >: -j" \.~ ~(~ 1.y
~) :}crc~nt.
of t>:
sulft1r
. . . . .
(.1>: 'j;; c: S c:, -::, - "
frc:::: fu=:l
r .....,'1 :--.:) S... i r '-! i 1'1 t:'~.. ~ t. .1' ,.....- ;', \~.\!
"'" ',,', ,..' .... . <.' . . . i I ."'" "" ~.~... l' t ..~ : .~.
~Qut"CCJ; 99 :~2r'cc:r:t
cr t:iC
~-~ J r' tic u 1 !.: ~: c:; ~
9'; ;','::i"~:':-I: ~~
()~~ t~::~ r::: :'.~..:)n ;~.:(ji:i~'.:.:'~ ,.:~:.
;:':.. ~.!;~. f'C (; n 7:
- "
,-,'" -:-.~'"
'..IJ \"",..:
: ~ :.J ~ ! I"' c.: C {~: ;,..; "\~ ' ;-: s
: -."
c.:i;., .1,.
:1(~rCC!lt. of
t;':e ni~rG~~n.0~i(lr~s.
He c:nissiot~~~ r0suiting fro::; the co;::;)ustion of 'j:uel oil i.:.nd ne,turai
gas are :ninor cor:'ipared to that 'fJ"o:;-; cOul combustion.
'~',
~ '_I:.~~i":':
~ .\
Data Sources
F u [~ 1 c C i~ ;:: ~r{ ~:~ t"j c: Ii ~J ,{ t a
fc~" t~'~'::
:~ t u c: ,Y .~\ r [I (l L~ c~...::
c\~;tl)in::'d
f t{):.~
diver~,:::
sources.
:;a tura l' S(lS
n~H;--~~.1crs ';rere
'-. ~.. .. "C": f,... ... .L '",'1: I . ,.. / . '} 1!\ r- ~ c:" t;\, C 1 ..... ,. - -,' .: .-
O,:L.dltku to..: \.I,L -OLll,;,\ 11 '.. dC".> i, '. I~,. " ,'-
Cr:':;.'::n.',l ~'nd f~::;~ :>.::::~::. :~:::r\.'!:~::' ',.\- '.~:';:-~\: (;,r :;:...;'!2r.~:.
~:,::\; I':(:r~: r':"'(\\i'~::..'~ ,
.'
a cc;u'r~ t:,'/ :;:'15 i:-\ \.'1 t.:; :~ :.'r:':z;~-,::O'>'i ! y,
.. ...,.!: r"'J "'\1
I 1 . -. ,! ~, ...) ..' "
r c ~ i :.i ~,~ ~ i ill ,
CO".:'1~rc i ~~ 1
... t'.": '
ins t i tut i (JiB 1 sr.UtC; C21tf~~;OI',:-'.
Coal const!~::nt,i(!n dJt2 in t;1::
five COUi,ty
ar~~(1 '.'!i:S
obtaitle~j.fY'cr1 t;'c
f'!iJ-:.'e.st COrJl ;)i\~':!t.:c0rs Insti i:~;tc~ ~1.rit!1 it bre(;l~(!;;'..'n ~~.:l
sourc::.~ C2 t(~r'or.\/.
Resi~.!Pi~ti31 cot.: 1 i'.',1 cn~Int..v t.,:~:~ ;.:Stit'~2~~~(.d fro::! t:1::: i~:~:~:',f:r 07 'd\:(~llin~.i U~1~:..~
lIS""" (');,1 -r'I'~ "1,,, ~'('~.-l r'llJ:''~''r:'' (1+' (i''>('rcr.' '!-1\1'- fr>" .':,,>
,I., . ,. (1 \..J l".... l..._,....(1 1,'1,'_. ",I ...t..,.. ,''''' U( ':) \"1, ~...\.
a rea.
Tlli S L1f:t!,cd
is (i.;scr'j :'.\cd in de to i 1 in the
~:a p i d
Su rVC~\'
r
'r n"" ~"I t"' ~ "',! ! ") U
1',.\...:;. I II; '.' t. .
.. '"
- 1/ -
~"',~,"'~~'" "0-- . f ,-~. ~- .
,,--,~. ',- ,~, -".. :.-,... .
-.-'-~--'--~ ,.--. -~.~- ";;.--"------;"-:::'7_."'T,,",",..'
-~ ,~"- .~. -.,-
-------
J -
. .,.-'''''' ..:. ""'-'- ,~.tM.........,..
""'4__',_,-_:_~U_"-""- n'.
._~.' .._~ __...J__4""~--""-' ..-...:.-
...-.......-.."10..,;-------=--- ..--.L-.......-.. -q.
.....;;..-.._..._.... ,.' -- - _..;..;~"~=...-..,r-" -------,-------.
...
\
.' ,
:...
,
':'ab 1 c l!
SU;,!:',ji\RY OF nmiL:TJ C HEX:" i ;-':1.; BY ~W:<;,,~j( Of
D1\'ELLING U;\1T~i 1.'; LOUIS\'~.j,LE S'j'UDY ;\i~EA)
Eh;7
"
. ,..,
L..---.------l - ..-----..-..-..--..--. -
L ------11 - '1(;f~~~~~~:~----T-~~~=.';-'~j 11ull i t.. T----~~,,~:~"---l-'----c~-.~~l-----~----l'\''''c''nt I'
':..-:"'"'''' '.-""'«"" :..~... I .~,--,... ! .L.,l\ I -.'. I"': - ,
;~" Fuel ~-~~:"'tF ---I-~''''tY-1 Co,,'t: -1~01~': -'~-_.. C01,,,~...:~~,,,y "re". I 0' Totol j
~.'."'.;.l ',' 9./)50 I 1270 I 1,800 I 5, ~;iY:; I :5,200 i 21,700 I 8.4 I
t I!'! I 1
.. :.., 1 U.i 1 ! 10 , 7 U 0 : 1 , D () [) I 1 , :; () 0 5 ,«:": 7 , [) soil 2 () , () 5 0 .
! i l i I I
i ..~.'~~_i t~- G;l5~J-_]~~S J O~~---_.! u~~;-~-~-_J !!~.L.__~ 7_~.~!; :';-- ..L._...-.-!Q.:lOO-1 20.~QOO -~ 81. 2 i.
\ . I .I,. I .;' i . I' I ~I
'. ~ i,.. I .... ..., " --:.- A ."'" - - n 4 t \ .... ') r . ~ ((" ~ i ., 4 -, - (): ~ .- ~ ,t () I) I. () 0 0
i, C ,. ; i ~.', . ,.:: \} ':, . \) J ' 1 . .),.) / '.' . ,V;" \ .t () : . ,... '! <'- I : / -:,.. f L :~ '.J , ..,. '. : 1. i
;~ -- :.~~-=:.=~== =:t:==:=:.::_------:..~;-~-===::.==: ~==:i===--==-.:~=-~~i ~::====-.:~'=.,. -'.-:~ ::"i==,:'''==~~~''===-i._____-------~~'~:=====.=
10.4
-------
.~...J~_...-
I
i
i
1
,I
I
t ,"
J
~
,
j
"
,
i
j
!
"
j
'~
11
:I
,
"
J
~
1
I
I
J
Ii
.I
I
Ij
,;
'~
i
:
i
I~
I
11
Ii
,
I: ','
r
.1).,i~LL :.;
~.~;L~:~:;: /..; :~'. I":~~: cc: :'i'L~ ~'r
FU:::,S, FJt)'?
/
-'.- ---'-' _....... .---~_._---- _. - _..~ ~_._...- _.M_____.-'. _.._.._- ---_..~ --.- .__.._---~ ---- ....._~
F\!(.)
Coal
I~csidua1 Fuc~l 0.1
Distillate Fuel 0.1
1\atura1 G,Js
-_.._---_._..~-
, '
-----.--
~~ S~~lfu:'
2.0
1. 25
0.30
0.0008
~., A:jh
S.l
--'-----'_."'----'_.--'~-----
...._----
--------
.- 1 :.! -
-------
I .
j
'"
TABLE G I\IR 'POLLlITN!T ErnSSIOrJS FROi" CQr:if3USTION OF FUELS
rr~ STI\TI O;:f~r:,;, SOU;~CE~; I!J
LOUIS"T LLE'. STUD" ,.. ~)f'~'
. .. j I '" \_/\,
10:-'7 (--()~'c/YE'~P)
-,0 I U,,~) 11,\
Co;:;merc1 a 1 ?"
- 1 -- - -;::.-= -,=...:::====\
,
, Plitti c- i:-j t:'u9c~:1 i
Ca i'bon Hydr'o- I
ulates I t-1onoxide carbons Oxides I
I .
! !
r
19,400 2,130 780 14,500
82,200 900 400 37,000
2,300 2,900 600 500
I
"') r. .....-, I 3,,400 GEO 540 !
:;,i'V:..t ~
107,100 I 9,330 2,4.60 52,500 !
..---..._-_.~---,...__..._---- -
r~~~'-l-:~~::--'-~~i~;-J
! . .. .-" .
: Coal Industr'ial 82,600
Steam-electric 202,000
Residential 6,300
I Cl".1 ,,\ : 1 I
I I ,...: I '.J {
, I
j
I
IGas --
I-.~
. 11:: !'1f:J1igiblr.
". I n :.~ .t -: t r . t -j 0 n 2 1
I~ (Inn i
>.1)' - 'I..... f
Tot01 S , 296 !800 I I
T""',,,,_. ';:>1 !~-1 1~1'--~~--'1--'~-;---1'''--- ?[) --""I:'---~' ~:'~ --I
. -'''.'...,' I,} I U I' ".... II .....'" I.' .I.,... :
'''... '1 I of. ,...,."" I ." "t r\! r'
~u'::,:::i'I-f.~leCi.:nc r .)ll 11 ii ., /'.1:
. I
500 90 20 30 130 i
I
Residential
Cor~;;':12rcial F;.
I
I 20')!
~~J
N
N
. 10
N
N
N
1,700
40
1,400
I i"j S t-j '~t: '~:.i on .J.l
n
160
1 ,170
I
'f
I
I
I
J
30 i r!
350 ..J_-~~--_.
50
Totals
'-'----
140
N
230
N
N
10
Industdal
Stear.l-e 1 ectri c
Re sid e n t i a 1
, COi,~':i:,; '1' c i u 1 ~i
Institutional
Tota', s
N '
10
'N 1. ,t~OO
N 4,500
~.- .--
;; ~ ::~~-~'- --1- 2, 5 j~~.1 58 , 20.0
120
490
N
10
----
Gj'i1nd -Iota 1 s'-J
J 107,980 J
~9J,600
. - 20 --
-------
___L_._-
~.ii t:1 the
:,21 p
of the :';t.:ltc /'..ir Pollution CG-.:tc'; ~o,::<. c1 '5;:::::i.:.1
...-'-1'-
"
survey \'}(15 made to c!~ter:::ine the total 'juantity of f~:~l
ci 1 cons:r--2c.
E a c Ii 0 F ti'i e f u c: 1 o'i 1
i,';ev 1 (~"5
j n t ;; ~.~ S t u (; ,-'1 /', r ~~. tl r~ ;--.: .< ~ ~: -' ~;
, "
:. . !"':"" -. : ~ ."
..' ..., "'. '." -. .
.- .-'-
.. '-..:
1
the qUiJl1tity of fut.;l oil snld
on.
!~IY CCJnt:.' ~
s(':~:rcc
;: ~~.., ~'
. .
2 i;'~ :;~"'~: :_~.~
n:=- ':j.:l
T I: a.!.:!.?..!~~~' t i1_~_0 n
Four' t.ypG.'s
of t1"2r:s~or.tiJti ;::r1 sour'c~~s
of ai}~ ~~l~lltir~~ 2i.~
u'-, ~ ~ '.:e:rci.:
in this survey - rOJd vehicles, aircraft. v2ssels Jrd railr:ads.
~"..,-i
'.,..,.,'..
vch;c'cs~ 1.1:~ich 0,rc h:/ far t!1~ :"icst si0nif'ic:~:.jt s::~;rc~ of air
po i ~ '-' ~ ~ en
in this e(1tc~Jor~/, are furth(~r su~dividcd
c:ccordir~~: to
t~.Ir~
of fueti -
o '
~;i.."iSO 1"1 ;1::':
OJ"' (i'j t:~:) .:: : .
. ~()~;I.~
'/ (; : '; : c 1 '2~:
Ti'~,'
~'i1':~
,... ~,
-,~" '-',"'.~\Ir. I . ','
..:, ,.-., J. .. '.. 'I - ' ,.: ,.': ~, ,
~ . , ,.. .
., .. - '. - ,'.
I ' :
. .,
~ -.. ,,",., -
., ,~., -
; i'! T:;~,~;,: 1'.
, . - I .. .,'l
.", " , f- ' .
:,: j!.'
- .... ,~. ,..
. -
" ~, (" -. '
~. . I .
.,' ",
C1,;: r~; i.1nd
Jef7' 2;" SOri'
C:)unti 2S t;:::rc: rt~t: i n::"ci fr(';': ;j :~.::.:1SDC('':~,::~ on ~,'~~~~~"
nCr'"'for: ~c.:!
b.v t t~r~ L (}':.1 i :; v ;'11 ~ ~ :::-':: j"c-:'~c:-l ita n Cc::~~; te::.:; :'. S ~ ~-':-. T ~,..::.!~ ~ :-: (;~..t2 ~-.'i~:;~ .:: ;:'~
Uc'./{,; lcr::"~r;t
Pr(i::,:j"J;";', itJ,' 1 ::i~.: .
T:~(C;~.i~~;'! :.~:': pr'i,~'jr :::'': -;:~:.~:.~:...~:~ir~j -~:~:.::"'
::1:1dc b~,' :~h0. T\~()I.iSn0rt.Jtior~ c!l<
[:C:'.:t~l 8!)r'ent Pr("':;)"'2-'~, :-o~,t.i:-o.. ~.:): \'0r-. ~-.~:~~~
in 01',:]':;1' to
include
t:12 tr~f':~i c en
SCCGnd::~f.\/ ,-~n;~ ~~~.~;21
rc.:::::; in 2.::::1 cf
the three counties.
The 1964 data
\'':J S Upd2 ted
to 1 ~'::7
b.y t!~2 inc~--~::;!S'2 in
, . ,
V..~(Jl C Il~
r~g1strJtiow;.
The: v(';1i c1 e :111 C's \:C(,;
G ~i :- :..: r :~ i c. n r: ~ ::. ~ to:; ~- ~ ~ s {: .~I
tt'i1ffi c
flo:'! r.lt~rS rro'/ided b.'l t!1e f"etrc:~~Qlitt:~1
T r ~: ,....:. .~:; ~.. t 2: ~ ~ r:-: ;) r :0');- r' (::--. .
E (\ t"' .I.. f . t 'j f -F. . ~ 1 0',' .:"' .r" ,,-,;; +- ~ ""' -'"'-.;. :--!'""\ :. - ., ~ I , ..... :, \ , - ! . V" ,. """ . :..-. .:.....
XC,;./,l. 0\ rl ,1C ,. 1.1 ILIU\!I'~""O" Ci, ""'" "'':;',...cn",,./ ,,-,,,.,.,1:,,; .,j
81jllitt County 2nd
or !!i~fr..!2,'J t!?
,in r)ldh.):""i Ccurt'.': \'::::ic1.~:' f:C5 -'-. ~>c
rC"':'\i.} i ~1 if':! .r'(ic'.C! S
i Ii c:1t;;,'i of L:':~~
C0!Jnt i 05
l':~:('~: ,~~.~:-:. :::~cj '-:r.:" 10:,~- ~:.:':icl-'
rc] i s tr'J-~:~ cns.
It. \ :a. S (l ~ su:~~c:d '~~';:: -:, ::~: c;; .\;C' I~ i c l.~
. ... ". ..
~:-:: ','." ';::.: : - - ~"",c~\.... ~. .:.-:. : '/
lO,OOO.:,lil.-:s per Yi;~r in both Fullitt
()nc: 01d:~z:'~:
~>~::'.:: i es .
..... .. .
.;'c:r t~'.~se 7,!.'r
rural co\!;:tir.~s
t.:'!(; vc'!\iel,;:: :'!ilcs \:!::i"0
a~PQ1~ti0!~2(~ :O~~0 ~r~~~ ty
[I ~ ~. .~; 1 2 ~ ~ :-: ~:d
E:,1i s s i O!l~.
fro:~'! }'():;c! \'c!~:icl::s .::r::
(~ f u ~ 1 ~::: J.~ i ("1 !:~.~ :: . >~: S -, ~ .-. .:~ ~ t '. ::.: c:: ~: ! '
-
.
vc:! i c 1 (~ trti I/O 1:; .
. .
.'~. \' t? i".J. ~,: c :-~ :1(:' C<; ~., o~:' 1 ~-: o. ~~'~ i:.:); I \':'(; ~':.~ .::?~. u;.; ~ ::-:: I~ r c: n'.. '.:: ~'o':'n
areas;
2Ci,-30 nnh
for th;c n:s;c:c::tial
v}"'ca~ :
ond ~:~-::E.
f:~11:1 7"~:: t~:~
,..,... ~ ,
t ... 1 :. I
t) r'.-:; S-
~
. ;:1 -
-------
....- . . '.'
< .-.:'"--, -~..~....., "",..",,,,~,,"-'':'..-..~-=.... -..;--.-..:....----....-. "4~"'h." _..~.- --'~P.,...-:, ._,-'-~.~ . ..-..:..-. .
'-~~......_...:.."..;.:.. '--- :.-o.;._...~._- '~'--';'"
.-.........:.~...-........_...,;,",_....:-.:i..:;~.:....:.... ..
-..-..... ......., --''''
..,
"1'/\ B j.E
7 VEHICLE m LES (.T 'r::.:\'/i:!. (01,:
~:.l'.\[j VEIHCUS
\
'1
IN LOUlSVi.LLL
~l'll.:tJY ,\1;;:1\., 1':)';7
. I
. I~-:''::'':':-:'-~ .'-~'-'-~--'--r---'_.- --_.--.~_._,.!-----_........- "j___4 .4 "".----"---' - ...,~- _.._.__.-. .-.-.-. ""'------".~'---I-' 4'-_._-.-..----
! Type !~~~d ------'I"--'-~"-------'T---'--"r-'-"-'-'-'--'--" T' -'-----~-'---I ------,'------" Tota.1 .
. ( C.-chiclq :-:ilcs x 1000) I .Jefferson I Oldham i i.ullitt I Floyd Clark I Stud',; r\rca
i ' Ii .! I', ..:' .' . .
I . . ill
! . . I J . ~ ;' !
;I:~-'" ~! ::',.'''~;--~:-: I\>':'-'::-:~~l.__.._.--tl---l-' -7-;~~-O/)-o-'-'f-~:~- 80-0' --r-- -, :-:--~'-M'----'-' r- --1 ;:~""'-Ou~~~---'r l-r ooo-'.'-f""-----"; "Ie ,: 0""'0
. ..,'......t- lI.J),U ..Lt.C.~lt1. " ~.J, I. .1":>, ; oJ:""'}'!'-:'.) i I.)", '.' I I\~s I "4")')' V
I '.,. ,. ,. !' -.1-' '0' Ii,' . \I,,', I I' .It. I 2'/ 0' nil' 05'- ('no
! ,'"c.G;' I /.,.),()(" ----! !,b,(l\iO i ,,>I')U 4<.1, ,)v 1, ,),JJ
f'~ I ' . I I ! ' I I
r' , I 'I I
--;, I ; , [ I
. ,i~'- _..~~. ~~~~:;:------------ r-; -.~~~');~o~~l ~) S , 800' "--jr-~',;-;-, ~;~- -.-- j"- "'-1-;;-: ~ 4 o~;..- ~~-~ , OC 0 -,'- -~31 -;.000
,i' j.' I ; L .
L----~.. .' . L--.--.------L~-... .. L-.....---------.... L. ...-..u.-.,- -
.,
..
\
I .
I
I
I
j
!
I
(,
,
I
-------
fro:;!
iJ. 11 t r ti :; ~,; :-, 0 r t (i t i 0:1 S :."' L; j 'C ~: S ,
rOJ,d v(~hicl(,s t:cc()t:ntcd
fc.r 78
rel'CC!'i~
of the sulfu!' oxides, GO percc;nt of the particulates, 97 rercent of the
f
Cin~!'on monoxidc:,
l1i t)'oqen oxides.
9/1 perc~:nt of the
h'.'(!rocr: rhJlls ;Hi:] 8[, ncrcH:t of th,;
~ " I
Ga 50 I i n(; rO\'.'ETcJ ro,}~l veld c 1 cs cont ri !-)u tce! a
~~!'cuter
D:'I.~:t\;:t,:~-:~: C': i: ';.1
',:,1::, '-..-"'.:~(: '~~,::n :"i:,~:,~"_'l ;;\'~;"~r,,:::
~., c) (l ;'j '-.' c:! ; i c 1 {? ~ .
. [r:: i ~.~ ~ ':-- :' s
fro;:! trcJ.nspoi'.t~~t i on
s()urce:s an:: SU,',!;;:ctrized in Ta!;l(~ ~3.
/;i i"C i"'C} ft
To:.,le 9 S~iJ',:S
't;-1i? a ~ r
tri1ffi c
;, r- '.'- ~ \! ': +- \f '.) .t 'L;: ('\
..\..... L.. I ~ I ~..; U . I......
t ~ in 1 (\ r~; C ;', t
llirpotts
in t;IC Stud.y ,!\r'C0. Total
rIVic1tion f\dr1il1istratioil.l
(~i rcrC'lft
crl~::ra t i OilS 1,.iC'r':~~
~,upDli('d 1:;'
the, rr::d;;i~~! 1
{IIi operation ;s definc:(~ c:s CiViC)' u tilkc:off
0r (1 liJndin~;.
T;1C hrca;~~.;ci;!n of a.ll ["J~~~"(ttic;n~;
;)t r:iich airnod:
:i.~' cn('~ in',).-
t..~,'i:.:~: -;~) S:"fO'i.'~':
i ri T (, : ~ i ':.. 'j:',
,!I,'j i"[ r~~'r'~ i.'jCC::')il"tC:j
'i:'c\';~ 1;-'55 than:::
pcrcur~
nr :,'.~:
, .. "\
'::G~:~ !
~ :"':.: :', :<~,:,!.:::;.:~ ~ .~. :'~
C'~'i ~~:~ -; ~-;r..:
~'c:t :1~11/
:":~ ~ 1 ~:tdn~~.
:::. .: '; I"'" - . ':- ~ i:.~ \: :,;:~:-; ~':~; ~
::::1-j 1 '''()~':~S cor:3lr"~e
~ ~:. C= ~J t 1:; i Ii i 11 'j () n ~! a_ll 0 n s
('; ;: l~ i (:~; (' 1 F ,J.=, 1 f.' C:), .If;= ~T
i Ii t.: I:::
S tlld~1
j:t j~2a 11
-,
I ;'::~:,;::
fiS~Ji'eS
\ '2re o!-~t{), i nrd
';:-ro:'~ the: Vn,"ious rili'i~"(:3(;S
'\ ," '. '-.-"
I ; 1 , , , ,~
~ .~: ;,' ::~.... ",- " "
. .... ,L'
'.: .-~.-: : (:. 1 ~)
""'.', ""1 ...., .. ,,--\.,
..... \.' :.:' ,.;, "- ..:,1... '-' ~
~' ~'.; II .: ;) : :
, ,
I :: i ; i""'::;~
nr,'~ ~ '." ': :-:,.1
fU01 DC!' vC:2t.
, ...' .
Tho eir ).1lJlluti'int e;',iss;ons arisin~! fror,) rai"lro.l.d Clt1c1
vesscl sources
z~re ir:si9r~i;:'ic~(jt :,!;-;.:..:;;
CCli:;ra 1~0u
to other' trl~!ls::(}r'tcJ.tiDi1
SOu!'ces.
..
. - -- ---' -... --, . -' ...
.'-'-'-'.~.'-- --
23 .'
~ '''-'.' '..-'~ -~. '-'-~"".'-"' ."U, _.. - ',r,
-,~<"~""-,':---r::-',-':.c---".-",,~ ~-'-.---.,.,.... .-..., .---":~P"""~'''' "'- ,,",~,------,..,,.....
- ,""':'~~.-,' .--:'''.,,~ '
-------
j
~
.~
"
'j'~_.:~Jc 3 }\!i~ ;1(}I.Llrr:\:-:T j::;f:';:)I(:.':~'; F~u':
'IT:.\\~';Pc)i~'L\rL;:: :~\;UJ~C[:) ::: jJ::'J is\'1 LLL
STUDY :,,:':J::\, l%~', (tons/year)
, .
.
'. ! ;,~:,~-- . :===r:~;~~i,;:;: :::: ?;:~~~==:r==c:~~~,:~:: =t-~~';~~~:;~:-~~=r:== };=,=:: :=.:: :::
"'.1.......... .. ....-.....,-..:..... ........1 ".. "".....,., " . ... -,,' '.. - .............. '" ...1 """""""'" .... "'''''' -.. "." .}...---.....---------.
i" ,. . t . . i ; : t i
r\'O(~~d \~~..ucl.cs ! ...., I l~')O ~ "~1. !",! ~- -"-'J .- ""1 !
,.;t:';Ollnc "''''r''-'' "'J~,U _I' .)L. I .:./,'nJJ I .).),~/lJl i.),0UU I
~iC~~_l___..__L~~~__.II'-- 7 ~-J-___.~I~~. .jl... ..._--_._.,_..~1.~)- '--'--'-"i'--"--~~)~-~~--'''''' ...1
I I: .,
ITot~il 11,2'iO ; 2.,0:10 i nJ.,~\n: ,),I,S'JO '1/ 1:),::500 !
, . I I ,I I
t I j I I
~l'cr:lft - ---r--'---"-r-~---I---"'----1 . - .' ~
, I.' "U " ,'". ! ' .
'pi;ton ! N .;~O 5 ,~~~ 1., ~~~:; ! ;~~
I
,
; i
; i
..-. --_. ---. ...-.-.--.---..-.,t- - ---~._~.;.._-- _. 2 . .'---₯- -...----..-
~ ;..::. .<.:jl:\J~~
- "
....:...,'
.,
:-\.\
i
j
d
t
,
j
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1
~
, .\
.J
;
6"'_' .~._'-"'-_.-"'-'
. '.. .~.. ..0,-. .... . .
- -' .. - .. - - - .-
t ~ c.: :.:!
- . "
..
:......'
,,' ,
.: .' ..,...' ,
- ,
;
1
,.-..., _.--_.- --- -.,-- _.8"_' . , I
I'" il rood ...... ;6;--i"-i~6-'--' -_. - '~I~:6-it'.----' '-~~~j~;--'-'II-"-~':~~;~;-' ---,,---
:\ c::.,: S~-; 1 s 70 2 () Ole U :: ::; G .; ;Ji}
I ; I
Ir~~-~~'~-' ~.~;;-- -,.---..:- ....- ---- -- .,..., '--"-----" .. -. -1-- -______h'.,,,,,,, \ ---------.., ..- ....-----.--,---- --.....---.. - -_.--- '
t~~Gl.~';'''C\..':-) l;()OO ~ :),~~oo 27(;,3C)~) 1 ~)7,lt)O \ :.':J~70ij
: I, I I
J r---------t--------.
I
j
.. ..
:;r:Jl..jgiblG
I
1
_i
:1
1
!
:;
j
I
j
11
, I
. ,
['1
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1
.
[ ~
?0 -
-------
TABLE 9 AIR TRf\i:'FIC f\CT>.";'T1 i\T
STANDIFORD
FOR
r~Nn no: .'j U\N FI EL r:1 ri.r Rp.ORTS
C~;!...Er~!!J;':,~t YEp.,R' .~~:~'?
,
~. r---
i
I
i
L..
I
I /\"1 t Cal~r; er
,I C':r2i"al AV'i at; Oil
. j i '" itary
j--'"
I
I -. . . ~
i i 0 ca is
L
-~._....._-..-
I' ~
, ;)O\.:ma n
T+:n~-~nt n~or~~ions
\ !...! ,.. I -".' ,. ..d;; c}. I,
1 .2Q?
, .... L .
95,383
800
94,475'
-----'-"-'M- ._._--_.~
Fi e 1 d
--'''--.-.'-'
Loc{':.l
G'." ~'ct- ".,' 0', -: 1~' i '~p .,'.:; n... nnr >'d.!-.j (""1 <~ ! '~"., ~I 0"'".''' ;-,' 01''-
-,:.::.:-_~::..__...:---=:_:~_:""::'~.L.:_~:-~.'..::'_-[---,--- .:...':--:'::.'::' u... .,.:>
'".) ,
C;-?
162~73G
1 ~ 0(-1-2
163,778
'-I--
I
. i
------I.
113,780
I
i,
-_.~-'-".
Star::~~.; ror~; Fi t: ~ d
---_..0_-
67,748
I
\
,
i
I
,
I
I
;
.
{.--
I
i
I
!
36,185
9,847
. \-
-
~. ~
,
11 ,773
3,273
I
'-1
'1
~j
I
!
!
!
j
I
__I
15,046
-------
i \ .
j
J
.I
i
I'
!
.\
I';
,
i
J
. 1 .
. "
.
I ~
I i
J
, J
.j
,
\
j
1
1
~-
'-....-- ....- -....' .;'
T,\GU: 1 [I
Arr~ Ti~,\FFIC ..\Ci'I\T!'Y BY E\Gr:~E TYPE
rO!( LOUlS\'ILLE STULlY i\;~L\, 1~)G7
. ~_.-._----_. - . ..~........._'--'- ---..._, ... -.--."'--.-.--.. n ---- -.----- . .....-.----,..
"-.., .-.-.--.--..-. _._---~._- -.-..-.-----.--.- -_. -. -- -.-.. ~-_._-_. ------ i
i I
I !
! . " ,.:.; .:-. '!...
: ,: ':-: j,:' ~.. ~;..,
. .
':'(' r';-~. ~ J (' ;. ~.
. - .._._. -- '., - . - -. -
. , .... .-'-'.-..-..'. . - -..-----..-----.---______1
" .'..' - - ...,
, u.- - --.
_.'...,~ '--"'.-'
0.- - -- - -, ---."'"".-, .....,.-- .--'--''''.''.--
. '. ~-"" ". *_.,- . - . .
.!
j
1
i
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i
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j
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1
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,
.~
j
j
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i
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f ~~ E T: g j n e lJ ct.
}
j
; -: i:i1.~-.:.;.11C \J (. OJ':
!,r "
,
:; r~:'~1n(' .](',1
1:-:' ,,(;JO
'I:~, ~OO
],:;.' C(;O
I: Engine Turboprop I
0, En;::ine TUI.'\)oprop
I i
!l !:nZlnc PistC'n I
I I
1'1 En
-------
",.,
l'ol,"d '.'-'~'I-', "'"-'lCS-"
:2-_~~~-~~-.:;:.;--'..~
J\pproxkate1y 1.3 n:iliion tons of refuse \;I21'e ~!encl'ated durir.n 1~57
in
the Study .~,'(ea.
TJb1e 11 pr0scnts a solid
\Jelste bulancc: for t:-L:::
-
.
LOLI'i svi j L.
Stlfd./ /: I"'CC; ,'I
snn'..:. n~.!
t: i ~~ V dr' i n U~; ;' i:-: the c1:~ 0 f {j i ~~ ;; ':: :; :; 1 J r:,~ ::, e
t i ~ ~ ~ ! '; t.. i -..., 'j .~': ..-...
., ! ~: '~", -' '- '. .
.." ..
": .\"'-'
" ~~.' . ~-,....I t
t,.. ;: .' : i i -1 :'
. - r-'
..':cCCJ~:;.. ',>~ ~ ~ c:" :...
. ~ - . - - .
.'.!\....
, '-' '- ~p , ... ~
"
!,',~! n i c i :' ~' -1
,-~ ;!~! :- .'. ., f~.'; '. ~
". . .
-: :1C "i n::r'(~'c l (in
2? ~c: rc~' r. t; c!U!';l:J S 1 3 r~2~- C C fI t ;
,:- ~':: c~:..
s; te OPC;)
Lll n,-i ns 1 :~;:.:c('n~: of t!H-:
tot31 r'":-ft!se
d; spc::;c',l.
I~c--Fusc: dc~~~:~i for ~;c'ffcrs(}n, F1 ~~..\,.'d and
C1:'1 j";':.
Counti l;S \,':-to
SlP""!-, -: ~ ~~~~ f\'.'
"
the University of L(:uis'.'ill~ Institute of In:::usb'ial ~escc\rc:i.~) i:--::
Kentucky Dcrilrti'1Cnt of !'ee-tith surplied solid \lastf? c':-itci for ('jdh~r Count.'!.
In Bullitt County a
renort on
the mil na. 9 er;-,c nt
of 501 id \!(),stcs vias th2
"
s .: ~'; ;': 1 c~ ,S u ~~ r' .: ~~
01 J:! ~>:. t .
T2 ~'12 1:'
~ ~'1C:!, 'S t :,>-, ::. i ,...
pnllut~;;t.
(~:':i s:.. -f c;n~,
f )"()'~ <; :: 1 i :~ - '- '2 :; t t' ::: - --:- ,:~: 1
in
t~le f_oLiisvill~ Stt~dy
.:\r~:a .
/~ toa 1
of 2~8n tons of c~r!'8n ~'C:l(}X~~0~
1 ~:' .~: :~: ~ c: i-;~; ('\~: ~~ .~; ;'~ .:~ -; ::.:... : .~: :: --'
,~. :: . ; . . .
.~ ." ", .
, . .. r r-'
'-'",; )
'; !, ;- "" r, ..: :.'; :".:: ':! '\,: .. ~ ;,:...
. - " .
l j "'"
:..~.:,'1 .: ~..: '. ':: :, ~:~.\ :";:" '- ::'
: I' -. ,- -, -
,", ,".' ,'-" .. ,
,. ,".~ '
.- ,- ,- r- - :.
(; ~~(:: n
{'lurn'\ n'~;
(~t~::Hl i ~ F1 ~- ',~(~':- ~
e;~!ht.v-thr(;e nercont of t:l,'? ch2i';icJls, J)2trolcu:f1, n1:;!-.:-:i~ an:l rltJst~,:s,
. -
Ci;~1t.y-four pcr'cei1t -of stc!-ie,clll.Y
und glCls:;,
i:~):.:t2.1 ~)~~(;,"~!,:c,t::~ f'St2! i i,.s>'-~'.-.~-'\ts l~.r-C
. .. "
j GC (~i:: {;,:.l -:~:
iJnd cisht_~/-fi\'c P}~c:~::~ C1 t:..::
" l ."1
..l (; r f (; Y' son c: c ~:;- ~ '.' " I : [~,.~ : '.- :- .; ,.. '::1
frC1::1; nuustri (1 i
rroccss
"1 .. .
!ossrs arc sno~-:n 111
'j'i'l ~ 1 ~ 1 ( .
.
. - --- .n_-- - --
---. .. - ,
-,.--.-p"-"-'-- --- .'~'-"
,)".,
-- r. / --
~, '.. '...,...~,~-..', ..,-..' ""'W"R_"_. "~~""~,~."L_'1"
- .'-' ,~..,"'~ .
-------
------
. ..__..-~.-...~. ~ '-.--'--'.
~
"
"
,
T.'1 b 1 c 11
RfTUSi: DT(;~':')(~/\ r. I '; in! :.s\') '.U:
STiJIW /\ !.:. 1":'" ,
(tel!::~ /~/i."';Y")
J : ~ (, 7
.-------------......----.....
'--'---
t---.-----
I .
I
!
I
i
i
. _.__..~_....__.-...._._---- .---..
--..-----,
p. '-;"";; I
I
I
,
-'---"------------:-'y---'---'
.:cffcrso:1 CC:int.y J,n22,\lOO
l' :;c i 7;",~'!".1 t i 0:1
Tat~l
i'cfu:,.e
(:('flcr:1 ted
Politi.cal
Sub:livisio1i
~!unicj":ll
(~~1 - si, t ':'
'i.:J;~,if'i] ls
n~(.p HI!r!": i:, r.
-~.-.... .-----.'
--.--;---......-----
I
2~2,nnn I
I
I
---..----..-.- --.
i
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I
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!
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29,2()C' I i
I I
t I
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" 1
321, :?w--I-';":-" (,r{) -'-"----j'- -;i)~;~, ~O()
I :
..-L-.. -- -------'--.-.. ---- !.,.. ..--..
II
I,
; -
1
,
I
:';, , (,nn
-;i\/! , ,1 on
nj(~h<:l11 County
7,7n(J
',::;00
":,.\ no
~>:] 1:i a
COIZl1 ~,:'
1C,::OO
uw
2; i on
7~S;ln
, i
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LJ
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t. ,
j !: 1 0)'0
I
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i (' 1 ~ r }:
!
,
1.____-
I
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1
,.--1
i
C nun t::
BO,300
:.?,1()O
Count)'
109,SOO
109. -:.110
. ..-_..'. -..-.
~1(;~, ~n()
.1:, c;n.')
1 \ .::0., iOn
'!'r-"~..:i Is
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i
-------
_..-_.__.....~. .~-,._. '...~.. - ...._.---...~......_. ..---~.-,. .
._~~..._~- "----"--"r----" '---
'- _._-._.~_. .,
,_:~......-~_...._- ,._._----..--.--..---=..~-.
"
.'
Tahle 12 AIR Pd,j)J';',\\T
1:;.11 :.~. :.!. (.);~:) 1';.~O:'1
su L I D- \','/'s1'1..: 11: :11'1':: ;.\J.L~; I/.,',,: ";,' IL: ,J:
STUDY
i\i~E.:\ ,
l~:;7 (ton:,;/:c;:;)
~" ...
!::::~-:::=:-==.-:=:::::.::-::::.--.:-,,-, ~':-:--::=.=:::=:.::::;:::: :.- .:~:-==.~:.- ::::==.:'::.-===::=:':, ::::;.: .- .,'.- ::".:== .:::' : :.' :'-'j ::::. '::-=::::':::':::':::::-":==:-':::':::-':'=':1-==-~=:::::-:,,:'::'====':---1
I ,II" , ~- : ' ')' I "l i, ,~i '''', I'
. ' , "1\1"1" j art: lC- I I 'I J' ,"};: I 1\' ': "('~'''n
C".a. "" J! \J'P,. '.,~,<'~ 'I ,\. . #-.. .. '" .,: " t'~::,., "",;.. J,.' . !....,' ".\". :. ';,::~ j'
!..::~.~~1:.?r>_.___._.-!-~~.!~:~.~._--.,-+_,__.!::1~_t.?3..:,,--- ,: -- --~.'~-::~::~~~,:.'..~ ...--...-1,'-- .-.-'!J~::_!.9~::-"rb2!ns.- .._....~--:'::~:.::.:.~- I
: ' j '! -" I I
!. . i ' 'i ' . I .
:L;:C1.ncr:Jtlon / ,I '" 'I '
, - J ' , . /' '.., ;
L,.. ' .' ..' i J ~ ..:. ' 'I "t 1 ' . "" /, . i , ' ,
i,:,.:,UCLP",l 1 .).H,' ", I 1.<".0 .',: ,,1\)(,. I GO I :;::0 I
~;;j-Site j' ;:(!, I ' ,130 ,,'r< ! '" 560 I 10 I £1.0 I
t ;.---------~----~~:j7~~'--1-'-'---' '~;;,' :,,'~'-:'-:'i-~,~--~'_'---- ._-- '-..' . r--"--"--"--~---1' '-- .-.----- ~-_.- .---!
')~'.b-Tot:al i :' "i.) ! 13704 ,,' . i 720 ' . 70 i 370
:.._.__._._---_._-_._.___.L_~~__--. _.~J----_..~W:'\:,:Li._..__._---,_._..--. --.--..J -" ,-------------.J--_._._-- ------.--,---1
i ,! I .:' i j j
i"~~--~~~ n i" i~--__L_~__-- ~j-,--~I~~+- --_":1 (;0 . - - L--___120 L---- -~~~- -- I
I. , " i I
:',:,"'",J Tnt"lc' 5» 1770 3180 1-90 I ()L".O '
I '. r.... ~ . .. . t. .~\ t ! I - ' ~
L...,--_.-..:.:.--._--_,__L_.__,_.......,-- _--_.1.__--..----. -.--.... c._.. - ''''__,_.n' ....-.1.... --_...:...-_._..1_- .----- . - --~_._--j
,,..,
> Nc~Jl i ~J i b 1 c
-------
i
\
'1
1
4
1
I
t
1 .
.
!
\
"
:j
.j
,I
'1
1
TAnLE
13
SELECTED t,I'\I,;UFACTU!n>iG iSL\])LIS!i:-,1i:~;TS H: LOUISVILLE STUDY ARL\
1 ~)63
----'-"-~"''' ._-_.__.~.__. -------,_._--..---.----,._'~->-_"'''',,- -----"P-'-'-'---'O_-"""'-" -----...-----. -~.- -"--'-'-"---'----'---'-'-',-",-",---_.~---- '---"-'-U'''---''''-
..__.__.".-._-~..--- ,.,----..-----....-.-...-., ----..---------.-..'- ....-...-_.~._. _.._-- -... --.1."---,----'-- ~-'_._'-'--"'--- --_.~--_.__.__. .....-----
" ,
I
,
I
'1
,j
I
I
I
I
I
;;~::';:~ c:r I'
I
'" I
St.one CID.Y '1 CJJ ~:ss !
;';c.:tal p'roducts
~rVn~ r:--f ':':~~~)(;~".f~~:" !"~:.~..~::"hlis;~;!(;!':1':;
i~~0~~~~~:!~~~~~:~ ~'~'--~~~~~X~~~~s~~~~~~~~F ':.-:~i~:G 1~~;~~,-;~=::i~-~:)i,~j?-=-,~;1~~iP~~~~~:~~=r:--~~l7~2i:~=-1==} 1: ll~~;:-~~,~!~~
" I " , , I' " "" "',"
I'C;~~., .;.~ r...~ TH.! rt:.:
". . ! I ; . !
: ! ..:..~: ~ ~ ~ i.. .s . 0-' f ok i . t
1 I
i
, I
!
i
I
I
'J
,~
~ " ,')
!
I
I !
I 1
I \ '
PapDT ~~. Pr':i.nt.i n~~
/1 E; .
,. -v-:- 1.
.'>
5
~-
:) /
Ch C':~~ 1, C~) 1 s ,
l"ct r'(": ~ c;:,:::)
:; Plastics
:H
2
5
41
j
J
l
':1
It
\
I
!"
~
16,
1
3
2
2
19
. r-Iachint!.ry
'47.
52
l.u;ilbcr, \':ooJ il . ' ., '
Products and' 'I ' .. . , " ,'"',,',, ",.: ., i.'
Fu:rni.'t:tJrc II ~)g I,' :"--'~':' J. :,:';~'-,,~~:',', I 1.4, ' -",", 6, I ' ~S
, ~'-----'------~---r--- ---------L.-,;..--,-.-..---- ,--:--- .._~"~~'.:.:._,~-,~-.;.::- '~----'---"---'-"---' --_.~ ----- --- - -- ..-..
, ~--=-~.~~)_~~1- ~~=~=~',-_.._-_t--=~~~~:~--_..~~~:-=~J~,==~~~===J.=~=.~::~:=:==-=j:=~=-=~:~=~--=~:J,=-=~!~==~~-~-=J ~.~=,~~~~~?~~,=~~-:-
i
I
j
'1
, '1
I
I
j
j
1 .
J
~
'J
:"!~
,
'. . ..",
. ."" .
: .J,'-.' :..'; .:". "., ~" ::1':.' ". .~. .
. ".' ....: ". " ",
.' -.,., ,",
" . I..; .,~::". .
,
- -
. ...:..~ .. ",. . ->... .
,'j
!
'j
,
i
-~--.- - --. ~
-c
- 3.:) ..-
-------
, ,
.-'.''''-.'-.
.
.
TM1LE 'j'1
AIR POLLUTf\l1T E\'.lISSIOi'IS mar-'1 PHOCESS LOSS SOLmCES HI THE LOUISVILLE
STUDY AREA, 1967 (TONS/YEAR)
-- ~ ......--. -- - ~ I I
Type of Indust1~Y SOx PART. HC NOx
I I I
C;;~:;:rj Cc: 1 P.i c;nts I .. .-..... () '1, , 1 () a
.~ r.."" I, ~ :.;:,,:.1 -... - 0- -- i
Ce~':2nt P 10 :l t:: --- 5. ~100 --- --- I --- I
i
I i '
Rod: Processinq -_.- ,.:'.~,0 --- --- --- I
I I
p~: i:i 1121'; 05 ,. ,"'" '. C\ ~\ ~j (2, S OJ . jP) ,),..: ,..\ i GCl! j
I ..... .~. ".' .. . L.u ! I~. ~ ......',J\j i
I i
I " I
j :~~;::~::iOS l_~~~_~~~~. L2,;;'~ I
, . I
I T - ,'" 'I i ')\i - J, ,. .: ,-' 1 : F ,) I
---~-~~---___~~,'~~___- -~~~.~.~::=-- -,.,~~~,~~~._1-..
-L-1 ~~~ I
j
,
1
! eGO i
1.,. J
G,{;:JO
,
.- ',"' . .
. .. '-.. .
- :>!'-
-------
~
.
.
n.;rSSIr'!S!W,JlWISDICTI0;:
riD 11 i.: :: .::;;~. S'~ ;-::-'.
,- . ..'-'
. . I:
Tn or';~::r '~.(\ c::tr.:~";::i:~": ";hic~'J cC1lird:i0s
: ".':-. r~
fi \'i~~ CC~Hr~ i ~:~ .
Of' ~~ LI 'J c:
ei:iiss;n/lS for :>::.;:~ cO'JnL~'.
., .
-.' . -: . .""1 ': "::~ :" -; ',! .~..
'i~; ::';tc.;~J~!h
T.lbL 1 ~
:: !.. .:J s i ' : "., ~ fie () r. ~:
.....,.. -,.-..,
I. . .,
~\rcsen~~s
s'.r-'~"': 1"-; ~ ~::~ for "', ~ :~~ r:f ~" ~
(:.,.. :" f ~..
t:10 SLi~-:".: 1'.'1 of
in i1ny of
The ~d r po 11 ut~nt ,21.:; ss ions
arc ~rcatcr in ~cfferson C0Jnty
c~:.:::'~~~~ic
catc'sur~/.
T;li:; is clue
t;1E: ot!';2r four cO'Jnties, r=>~CCT)t for t:::: ste.:.f~
C:::.;nt~1
source of particulates
to a
po~,'/e)~ p 1 il r1'~ -i n F '! o_:,"~
t~le hiO ; n JeffC:tsc!n
t!wn
u. ---...- - - .- .... _.h ...-
'\ "
- .) ,: ...
-..--..- ....
c.C'~ n t~/ .
':.:-! -; :: !: is:
_. . -,'"
.....e..,1
~.~.~ ~"C::.;
.
i 2 r~~ C: (
-------
'i ...~.~ >'.
I "
. TM3LE 15 5U;,i;.jl\f.
r:'- ----. . ---=:0:::.== S'-I~I~:~~::=-Ij'"=;P~:~~'::~~I-:~~~IJ~ <-\~;~~~'I--I' '-~'~~r>v.~--j~:;~~::~~~" i
t.. . .",1 \..., \.- '- \..f\"~. \',_11 I..:~. ~ ! j':...... .... I
So,urc~ C"'i'" "')!"" O~..: "f\(' II' 0',"".<;" !'I"'n"~ (~., C-.~:. ,... i.'.. ~..:. I
"'-~\""~:\.".' ,.'I,~I.......~' ~ ..II.~'\:~-'! 1\.I.:.;'.I"'':'j ~.::I:.'. : ..'..-:!
..--..--------.-.---....-,....--.- .-_." ..... ""''''''-'-''--'-- "''''''''-'--T''''---''''''-'''- ........--....-... ."..----- . .-. --... -..".. ._.... ---_....- . ..-.. '
'j' i . I I .
1~ar1SpO}~2~~C;1 .
Road Vehicles
900
(It!~(~r
?,eJO
Sub-Total
---.l'.ZOO
.----
Combustion of fuels
"
Stati onary sources'
J nC:us ti'.'!
71~ /,~)Q
119:,.0;]0 '
, .
Steam-e 1 ect.ri C IItil it.\'
ne~:id(?nti ai
3, ',00
.........
Industrial prcc~ss emissions
2,000'
Tot~l All Sourccs*
20~. ,800
n= [-12 9 1 i ~1 i b 1 e
o{; Poui1dcrl to
nc:arest
lOf) tons
,
1~500
-l~~:..~'~~
2 nr'f)
~ (::"':::"
1 !3 ~ i; ~: J
3,9C!0
1 ~:::CO
12~400
39 ~ ~OO
",""1
- .).) -
194~800
25,40.J
6 ~ ::~GO
2~2~:
i 1....~-'"1
. ..J . ~: .. '...'
. .
I
---
201.!?OO
27,70:i
I
, tr~~~::.;:~~t'\r::4:~~i;~ Tq::':.:~1'~1':-.~i!"'1 :':. :'!"!~} IC .r:,:",>:'t t ?,:'.':"Cj t I~' , .
r---..'''';''. .:~'_.:.. ..~,.. "..,.... "" '''''''..-....' """..... ,'"'' ..... ''''-''-'- '".......-....' .--,---- ... ....... ..' .. "-' ...... . .. '''''''.---'j''--''''''___'h' ..-.-. '-'---'-'" .' -. -'"'' ,
J ~'UD-iGtrll ~~~'..~:!::;~_~3:~;Ll_..__(:);~~L]_I._- '1,7:::. i 3: '<.~-
1-;'~:lSe -Oispml--
I rn~:';rr.;r2t'io:: :100.. 1,100 I 700 !..'~!J
____Or~~.~_, [:~~~I1.Jn.~.. ! N L..Jl_...! ..J!_-- .---- --'" -~~-.,
S~ih,"rot(:1 300 I 1,100 I 700 6j: :'~;,-
.___"_n_- ..
1 ~ 03J
.7") ....
I..J-'
, 480
20J
1 , :;00
3D:)
14,750
6,40J
223,000
35,900
Ii 11 -; "',..
I ,"';'--'-'
! : . = .~. ~
I
I
I
-:
I ~.'~: ~,~~~
i
i ,::"-'
I
6" I
'j .
I
f-' i
"
---{
!
~O~
I
I 51,500
-------
I
I '
".
~
I .
.
.....:"
..- t~ ::! ["
I, ,,-~L.
ju SU;::1FU.
-----'-
50
2::CJ
. -
lOC
28'-:
450
---
N
50
10
10
I
J
I
I
!
- -
330
~t)
vV
77~'
'").
_. ~)"";. --
'.--':"'-"'~ --".-,""~,,,,,,.,., . -.~r""-'c" '0
. .......,-, .~. (c... :""''''''-''~''''''''t''''''';-'''-~ ,,' -,~ ",.'~"""-":-.''''' ,.-'. .',;','"..--,..' '.'~"..-'.-..,".'-
".' - -" :', """"'~'''''
-------
j . I .
--~~~:~s~~~~~,-~-;(~~----_>o__..._.____--n__. -"-"-- -...., _n'--l'. on..----, "'----'-~-i---':---~'-' --- -.--- - ---.--:-----..-----.-.
T til;U:
°j7 SU:.~;~!jJ~Y OF E:.~ISSi(:~~S
In [,':~LITT
~
COUNTY,
1967 (TONSjYE!,R)
I
I
Sulfut'
Ccrbon
Pilrtic-
.
.
Source CClte00ry
u12t~s
Oxides
no::'):..:; d1~
Rotld Vehicles
60 100 lS,7CO
N 1') "
H
. '.''''- ...-..---' ....-
Other'
Sub-Total
T~I
. j 2, GOC} I
! I
i !
I 100 I
! !
i 1-~ i
! I
i 2,790 t
i . i
I I
I !
I I
I r: t\ I
I ~~ I
650 I
1, i
3 ~GO~~- .~,4_50 .
10,700
. ----
Hydro-
caj~bJ:'"'s
1 , 5C J
1 r.:(';.')
. ,::h......,
!
I
)
i'li ~roaen l
" !
(-:.~:?s (
720
...
;-r
720
Co~~u~ticn of fUels
Stationary .sOUJ'CGS
I
I
!
I IT' ll':;'i
I ~.. ~
j
!
I
23:)
I ndl:.~ t.1"./
IUd
St~i1~"-':; 1 ~ct1'i c
ut; 1 i t.y
---
R~sidential
530
Cc..".~"'} 0:':. tC i :'~.l
~: Ins -r. ~ ..;~ ~.~ "! ;: n .'~: 'j
!.!
SUD..To'.:z.\ 1
I !L 6;r)
I I' ~ \,. .
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
~:2.)
33:)
4::
. r.: 'I
...J .",
(; -!
- -'
C-:.J
~.C) :
.-: '
':.70
He?US0 Oisiiosi'll
I 1':c:i n2t'~ t i on
O.,,~.., n,:."...",,: .~,...,.
.- i. ,_t. ~'I....I I, . t:~
I.'
!,
Sub-Total
420
40
N
Industrial Process
("iss;o", L
~'4 (,<::\0'
,.;"..0. ,
---
,.. -.
L._'
2)
,. ,..,
-;'J
I
I
I
L' --)
~t.):
Total All Sources*
r~ ::: i';~;:i -i :~;18 i e
'::Tot2l1 shave
b2cn rO'';;lded
.. ~ ~j 0_'
1,610
-------
I'
"'':.
~
. '
,.
TM::LE 18 SU;1:'i:~RY OF F.}~ISSFr:S IN FLOYD COU:tTy
1967 (TONS/YEAR)
I
i-"'--".'-'-"--'''-_._.'---~.''~'''._-''''-'''--------~--'''''''._'~...." -..-._.....~!._--_..._-..~--
I C(\1;ibustion of fuels i I
! ~..~ t (J t -r f) ;"1 .:1 ;"'y S '.) !.; i ...' \...
30
N***
250
300
30
550
t-tf\* r ~11\
I ,/"\ 1,,:..\
1 . .._--tT:- . ,
f 86, GeO, .', .1 eo ,700
*HA ='Infor~3tion 'not available or not reported
**Rounded to n~3restlOO tons
'\'K'f::;cgli~jibh;, "
. - - - ~ .
u-- -- -. . - .
-.--.. -.---... .--...--- -..----... .-
----"'.~.-'" ... """'...~..,....~.,......P~ "1'"---'-.
I
- - ---- .'.
'-Jr
- jU -
.
!CudJOn
J ~Ot~~'(ide
Hydro-
carbons
I,.; .I-V" ,.. - i
II,L.OU:::n,
~ . -'~' I
: ,., 1 ..r>'" I
. . -" 1\ .... -..) I
1
30
16,100 2,000 850
10 40 60 I
',(. i (In r, 0100 "-,, I
I....~ .\.J...~ L~ '. ~iu t
I ----'~--'-'---."i-"--' --_._--_.,,...~,._----;
I !
I 30 10 ~~::) i
j
~~~ 117 '~~~ :
'- -- t
~oo,
730
400 I
l,~
80
~,l 0
110 I
I
I 1 <:: " nn
-..... ,0",\' -..J....
I
\
I
20 N 38 !
i
1,750 100 200 ~
1,750 100 230 !
~~.. .~~. ~r:A-:
1('! ') roo' l~' -n"', ;
:;~!.jOO (,~..\ ;.),)..'~ :
--..---
... -..--. -_..-.-..... u_---
-.-..- -,<
-- ,,-,,"'-'::.....~1__""""'- ..-... .-.-.,..:' -"1"~~ ~''--O:- _-.n" - ~....- ..-,.,.-,.,..~~-_.....'- . ~'.'-~'~~'-''''''-:::''":''''''~. .- -~- . ., "-.'~''";1'''' """1'.~~.,--.-::-,..,..
.........,.....,. .-. .''''''
. . ,"..". ,-..-.-
-------
.,' ...~.
. .
TM3LE 19 SU:,if,1ARY OF P'lISSWNS IN CUI.RK COUNTY
1967 (TOnS/YEAR)
1..-~--_. -,,------_._#_..._~._..-------~., -. ~-._----_._-~..:_.~_._._-,.. ----------~_...-~------- ~_.__.._._-- '--.
I----'------'-'-~---'-'---'---'--'--'-'-'" '-~~-;-~u r--"r'"-r~~~'~~-:~--i"--"~:;:: -'-'l-~~d:o'~--'-r-'-N~"~~~ Q ~~ - .!
I Source CCltcqory Ox'ides. I u'lutes l'ionoxide I caY'bons I ('Jxi(~es !
, - ----.. - . -r - - -- ."------"-------',
Transportotion I
I
I
\
:!
Road Vehicles
.' 250
50
300
.. .~.. ~.',
, "
150
20
170
Other'
Sub-Total
i'-----
I CO"'1")IJ("1'~"'"\ O.l.." +lle1s
, .iIL\.-t ~1~lij . I '.
" Stat'j OiUf"Y Sou tees
T '""1 .....: t 1'~ .J. '.": ~ ,
i I ,,,,J '- ~I t. .I .:
! S' .. J-' C . "I . .
I ~ 'C2;~i';.<: i ::c ,.n r. u't. 'I 'j't.:y
.. , I -I
i I
I 3~600 I 850 I
I I I
i
I I
! I
. !
1 ,100 3gQ
390 190
5, 1 00 1,400
Res i d :.~n t'i a 1
Commercial & Institutional
I
I Sub-Total
~-
-
---
N H N N ri
N N 1'1 N N
i
L NA <---- _C; I -"
1 f 600 I IJ/\ tt\
I -,
I 5,270 I 5 ~ 200 . . .1 !
o~ .~ t:, ~ ::00 ,3,.37=::
~)~.)\)' I
I I
Re::fusc D'; sposa 1
Inc;ncrilt;on
Open !~lIrni ng
Sub-Total
...-----
Ind~strial Proc~ss E~ission!
TOt.ill 1\11 Sources'k
-"______;0
.NA=Infon:!(;.tion not ilvailable or not repo1'ted
.
N= i!c 0.1 -j (I i h 1 c
. *Tota 1 s IViVC !1r-;cn rounded
~
. .
")-'
- .:; I ..
. , - ,.~.--" -., ...,
43,700
30
43$700
4,900
50
5,000
100 50
l~30 100
230 50
760 ~ 200
.' <,f'- .- '. -... . '."
..,."..- ...
1,900
100
2,000
I
I
I 1 , 0,;
I ' I ~ '.'
I
1 ". ~,
(;J
98
I
I 1,370
1
,
--,
,
-------
I
J
j
I
J . .--~.._.
,\
"
1
I
f
!
I
I
I
.
.
I;
Ii
!i
EiilSSIGi~S BY GRID
. rq~t~a,
t !:c,~ , r::<; u 1 t i IV!
'~:"'ji:',(~ior:s ~:':L~t"\(;~ (1P:c.n~tion(':d on th~!
For the' puq1osr' of 1:1ocleling thcair pollutant emissio::~ in tl:P. Study
::..':s te~"
S h{;\'l:l
-j n [:'j :'::;)''2 :~.
:-~r'i c! r(:frrcnc::
-., ..
I n c: (:~.' l '1 ~" ~.". 1 CJ ;"j :.)
c.'~i' : ,:. C. ,i
p~;'!';!.;'~:;:.nt !;.:erc:
-------
--..,. ~~
.
.
, s------------~ , '
~----"-n~'f-'- --'V"-------'f-_m_--__"5 - .- \\'!mc~"O
, r I '..
i r....J .' I' I 1,1
I !. /.'~/
I ','
J.., Clt,RK co /:-/"-----''',
, ,.--- -- . ,I ,,'" ---....~-
r -- - !-
I
I
I
I~
"",!./ :'.
'~I':f.~ ' ~.--:
11
u !_. .'
.
.
,-
I
, /.J;--- .---."
HiDiM!.~ /,/,'.1'
,'L_1..-_____._-- 0 (,II
-I ;,,-------- ,; n_~\ ,i- -- -- },~i ~<----;'
~ flOYD CO. J ~p,,,~,
~ ~--__'-.~h__'(_~---_u:, ._~~(}). i. ,"'-"..
L-,
Li
OLDH AM CO.
A
~
I
\
---.----;.- 1,50:0C
17
,
\
,
/
/
f'./"':'-----
I ~! ': ')~c
, .
0"'-',-
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: TABLE 20
Sm.1HARy. OF ALP.. POLLUTANT EHSSIOKS FRO~f l':JINT ~;(1URCES BY SE.L\~ON
T'"""""p LOUISVILLE STUDY AREA, 1967 (Tm-;S/YEAR)
. rv.,
" ~"-
"
t -..-- -_.---+
- '---'--.--'--.---
SO:'-~ PART. CO HC NOx
S'Y:1;CC Ca t cg(\i~.' Grid lIC VC S \-! A S H A :-;; ~'J A S \\I A S \.] A
.,-----------
. T '~'lt:strial 7 6096 4.2523 4.4 4.4 4Ji.
j""':' d. tu Lione.1 10 6375 q2525 4.2 1.8 2.0 0.9 1..6 0.7 0.3 0.1 0.2 :'0'.1
,. ,- Utility 19 6017 , (~2354 270.8 270.8 227.5 255.4 255.ll' 214.6 1.4 1.4 ] .2 0.6 0.6 0.5 57.0 57.0 48.0
I...
i." ~;j) 19 604.3 42383 0.8 0.8 0.8 4.2 4.2 4.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.6
:: ,. '.::~ s tr1.o.1. .20 6090 42369 6.8 6.8 6.8 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.1 1.2 1.2 1.2
~'. 1::. V.L i 1 i ty~', 23 .6009 42308 61.8 53.0 44.5 2.9 2.5 2.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 9.0 3.0 7.0
~~ (~ r in er:.,;" 23 6022 4232/+ 5.6 5.6 5.6 0.1 0.1 0.1 34.2 31..2 3!~. 2 6.2 6.2 6.2 1.6 i.,6 1.6
7 . ,~; :_~ S t riG. 1 23 6013 1~2303 31.5 28.1 39.4 0.9 0.8. 1.1 0.7 0.6 O.:J 10'.::; 10.7 10.6 4.8 4.2 5.9
.~ .. (~:, E tr .L,:~ 1 23 6020' l.2307 9.5 5.5 10.6 1.9 1.1 2.1 ' . 0.3 0.2 C.3 0.1. 0.1 0.1 1.7 1..0 1.9
j.' -.'.!::stri.al 23 6049 ll-2346 1.4 2.1 2.2 0.1+ 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.1. 0.3 0.4 0.4
I~-,,;:.i s tr'.: a 1 23 6017 l.2309 11. 0 11.0 11. 0
I~"': c.i ne ~"a to.:"' 24 6099 li-2315 0.8 0.8 0.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 O.l~ O.l'r C. l~ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.8 ').8 0;8
'.':';'1;; tr:al 24 6064 !~ 2312 ' 7.4 7.4 7 . /~
i
.Ti-.~:U:3 lr i.("ll 24 6066 42334 4.0 2.8 4.7 0.6 0.4 0./ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.7 .2 0.9
I ]>1(~ll S tr ia 1 24 6069 42338 1.0 9.3 4.9 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 ').8: 0.4
Ti".!'~=3tri.Ql 24 6063 42306' 6.9 6.1 8..6 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.2 ..1 1.5
1 r,..:-.:strial 21~ 6076 42312 0.1 5.3 2.4 4.7 5.3 4.9 0.1 0.1 'J. 9 0.4
1"".;"15 trial 24 6063 42335 2.4 2'.2 3.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 ,').4 0.5
L--jus tr~_al 24 6063 42302 3.7 5.8 4.2 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.2 n.I 0.4 '),4 0.5
i~i~-port 26' 6168 42318 0.3 0.3 0.3 I!i. 0 'UI..O 1 £!... 0 2.6 2.6 2.6 0.3 '). 8 0.8
'1"~: ,.~ r i t: t I. t i a-n'li 27 6260 l1 2372 3.3 1.5 3.3 1J: I .3 ,",,# 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1
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. TABLE 20 (cent.)
.
: .... -
==:::-:::-:.::=:.:-==-..;~ ---.- _.~..==.::-=.-::a=.:.~..
SOx PART. CO HC NOx
SO~irC~ Ca LCS01&:;. Cd d HC VC S H' A S H i\ S tV A " H A S H A
.:>
---.-
S. ~ (~~.i. H::y 29 5970 42263 389.9 334.2 280.8 12.0 10.3 8.7 1.6 1.4 .2 0.6 0.6 0.5 66.0 56.0 46.0
!j. ..
InUt::) ~ rio..1 29 5990 42284 -- 5.3 5.3 5.3 0.1 0..1 0.1 0.1 0.1 a.l 0 ."~9'> :. 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9
..:....-
In uu s !. r: 1. ~ J. 30 60'10 42298 30.9 30.9 30.9 1.7 1.7 1.7 0.8 0.8 (J.8 0.3 0.3 0.3 5.4 5.4 5.4
Tnd:'lsi:r.Lal .." 6095 4225'7 1.4 1.4 1 .l. ?;',i'~-
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1.1"'(::::-; t: r i.":tl 3::' 61!Y7 42276 1.6 1.6 1.6 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.9 0;9
Indu!; :.TirJ.l 32 6102 4.2255... 4.0 3.6 5.0 1.7 1.6 2.0 1.6 1.6 i .6 0.7 0;6 0.9
Ai..rpon: 32 6105 l,2260 1.0 1.0 1.0 ') - 3.7 3.7 0.8 0.8 0.3 0.9 0.9 0.9.
J. I
Ind::s trial 33 ""''' (\.- f;2252 49.0 21.4 3.8 1.6 1.3 f' r 0.4 0.,2 8.9 3.9
CLUJ ~.o
Ir-.du 3 t:r~~,-:: 1 36 6115 42235 20.3 20.3 20.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 4.1 4'.1 4.1'
Inckstrial 40 5958 {j2102 11.6 11.6 11. G
Indus tri.:11 42 6125 42130 1.8 1.'8 1"
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Tt'.G L.E 21
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t~!e Ui.1!~hc}..t()\rn' in~~ustr-i~;l CG!::;)lc;: ?~;,.1 b.~l t;}(~ ~;t~a~;-c:1Dctr~c r.~l,:::~t
1,: ':- " ~. ;:'.J
i ;': ... j"': r~ 2';.
!;1 r:(,1.. .:':1: ~':~,'" -;~t>~. c"~!,:";''':''''~~(":ji ,,,:: {-;:i!; !.., '~:':':'~' S ~-.: "-
electric rnn~ratin0
nli.~nt '~\.Jit;'1in
CTid l~ \','.:15
t::e r'(~;}~C:i fnr t~iC l\i~:~j
d :: t": ::; ~ .t . .
on thi: In,!-iGni1 side
of t:ie StU~:.\l
'!:.}"e~ .
Th~.~ ~;'i~.::~.'::~.t i,;,~~...t'i~.'~jlJt:~~ dr~r:~'i':':L" ',':?S -i:1
~' ~. i ~~~ 1 r; .
;'~-.i~, \..;?": ~~
,'!. ~ :-' .J. -; t ~ : {::
j;j:}iI1..v 'ii.i~:"Fficicnt ci);.}trol
~'~cvicc's usc!d b,'/ tJi2 steCi;~'1..~:1.(~ctric
p 1 :~ n t i r:
0r"i .:.:
. 19.
.~'Jit;1 ~.,:ie 'i,'}st;~~ll~}tio!l
con t r'o 1 \ ;"~IV i c t:: S :::.:< ~'I ~':c tl~:.j i:1
1 ;..C.~; t.i"~~
or f;C1...~
collection cffeciency will
shm'J a
threefo~d increase.
The c:nission (!cnsity 111?1)S fo\~ c(n~bon r:'()j'!ox'idc and hydrocarhr:nr;
St""'r\'"
'. ,1'*'0'
that the ~reatest e;l;ssions OCCUI~ \'!ithin thf~ urbanized 2rea of \..'c:fff'rson.
County.
~~;1:C2 tr'Jn5i.~O(~(;t'jc:n sc~(ces t1rC t;';0 liJrJE:st sin~]12
SCLir'Ct:.~ 07
'f' ;'n t""'!"'1 ':';.Ir'\ ~''" 1 1" .t -. '')~ {... ,..a. ,.~r"';:' 1 .-!
...., I'.... :J L l.. ~ . U j; U I \,.( U II '....) , l... \....~ 0.....;
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-.).~.: \, ..' '...t. I ." .\...... t.... L 11'.1 I\.-U.
t :! r: c i t.'/ Ci.-r
Louisville car:}on
;:~{~nc:-:;<1c- 21::1
: )'.:.-~ roc ~ y~; ~rl n
:;':,~is::,i'Jn; ~::~~r.':llc! !"C~ t~~'7: ~~.i:~I,;,:::...
Th(, cx"issior.
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ci>~iL:es S;-:C.i:--' th2t t~-<~ i4~,.:!-:c:.~:'
l'I::>:r"'r'.j4.,.::.,),C' '(,r'~J'''''' ,.tl."-~1':tl r'i~"I'!:- ,)~ ':"'lr~'~ :)i1 -\ h',:'1
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h::av i CIS t
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. these pc.i nt
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Figure G.
Sulfur oxides emission density from 811 SOlJlCOS for LOllis'/ille study moa.
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r-i~l!re 7.
P<:1J'tic:Jlate matl0! ::;i~:ssion density from <111 :o~:':"C(S for Louis':i!'e
5."...;"
t.....-.J:
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-------
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Figure 10.
r\J i tro~cn
oxides
emissioil density from c:! I sou,ces tOi L.cuisvi lie study (";:03.
so -
.---
-------
-.::-.. ;':: ':-'v ~^i f.':.:-;;.';. ';-;-i.! ":TYI." T^.'J.n-i";.
Tor £5 t"i :;'.:! i i;.-;; Co;.;i;:ui'. i".y ;;-.1r Pollution Liiiissiofi":, '.!: ;'<.- ; I i-^ , I -'... J .
3. Population Fs'lJi^ates, Loin'svillg C!iai:;i)er of CG;;;rierce, Novcr.iher,
'
ncv
4. S^iitli, I-!. 3. end C. !'. Orjber, Atn-osnliaric Emissions from
Cc-,-1 Coi:ii-.-us-[.-ior-, 11. S. ';":':, PHS. ...-!!, 19Ci.-.
7, F/',A Air ir^rfic Activity, Calendar Year lOc/, Dcnsrt.Mcnt of
T'r?nsportat;iori. Fedora"; Avi ati or; /icii:-ini strati or., Fchrucry; T::'-.
-' ...,; i -^ '», 1 . - . . . V- «.. .;. i -v. , :.j i '^ \ ^-, . w U .: / i.': ' '. i ^ . -U. i i'..,.- - ' ; '- '_' i - ; t -
l.'sritiv; in iVj'ilibt Co-j.-ity, Kentucky, U. 5. Diiil^, "US, April, ;:?
10. County and City Data Look 19G7, U. 5. Deoartnsr.t of Conferee,
Aoril, 1-SC7.
------- |