U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
                NATIONAL EUTROPHICATION SURVEY
                          WORKING PAPER SERIES
                                                REPORT
                                                  ON
                                          BEAVER RUN RESERVOIR
                                           WESTTDRELAND COUNTY
                                              PENNSYLVANIA
                                              EPA REGION III
                                          WORKING PAPER No,
           PACIFIC NORTHWEST ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LABORATORY
                          An Associate Laboratory of the
              NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH CENTER - CORVALLIS, OREGON
                                   and
        NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH CENTER - LAS VEGAS, NEVADA
•& GPO	697-O32

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                                        REPORT
                                          ON
                                 BEAVER RUN RESERVOIR
                                  VEOTRELAND COUNTY
                                     PENNSYLVANIA
                                     EPA REGION III
                                 WORKING PAPER No, 415
            WITH THE COOPERATION OF THE
PENNSYLVANIA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES
                     AND THE
            PENNSYLVANIA NATIONAL GUARD
                    JUNE, 1975
                                                         670

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                               CONTENTS
                                                           Page.
  Foreword                                                  i i
  List of Pennsylvania Study Lakes                           iv
  Lake and Drainage Area Map                                 v

  Sections
  I.   Conclusions                                             1
 II,   Lake and Drainage Basin Characteristics                 4
III.   Lake Water Quality Summary                             5
 IV.   Nutrient Loadings                                     10
  V.   Literature Reviewed                                   15
 VI.   Appendices                                            16

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    The National Eutrophication Survey was initiated in 1972 in
response to an Administration commitment to investigate the nation-
wide threat of accelerated eutrophication to fresh water lakes and
reservoirs.

OBJECTIVES

    The Survey was designed to develop, in conjunction with state
environmental agencies, information on nutrient sources, concentrations,
and impact on selected freshwater lakes as a basis for formulating
comprehensive and coordinated national, regional, and state management
practices relating to point-source discharge reduction and non-point
source pollution abatement in lake watersheds.

ANALYTIC APPROACH

    The mathematical and statistical procedures selected for the
Survey's eutrophication analysis are based on related concepts that:

        a.  A generalized representation or model relating
    sources, concentrations, and impacts can be constructed.

        b.  By applying measurements of relevant parameters
    associated with lake degradation, the generalized model
    can be transformed into an operational representation of
    a lake, its drainage basin, and related nutrients.

        c.  With such a transformation, an assessment of the
    potential for eutrophication control can be made.

LAKE ANALYSIS
    In this report, the first stage of evaluation of lake and water-
shed data collected from the study lake and its drainage basin is
documented.  The report is formatted to provide state environmental
agencies with specific information for basin planning [§303(e)], water
quality criteria/standards review [§303(c)], clean lakes [§314(a,bj],
and water quality monitoring [§106 and §305(b)] activities mandated
by the Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1972.

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                                Ill
    Beyond the single lake analysis, broader based correlations
between nutrient concentrations (and loading) and trophic  condi-
tion are being made to advance the rationale and data base for
refinement of nutrient water quality criteria for the Nation's
fresh water lakes.  Likewise, multivariate evaluations for the
relationships between land use, nutrient export, and trophic
condition, by lake class or use, are being developed to assist
in the formulation of planning guidelines and policies by  EPA
and to augment plans implementation by the states.

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

    The staff of the National Eutrophication Survey (Office of
Research & Development, U. S. Environmental  Protection Agency)
expresses sincere appreciation to the Pennsylvania Department
of Environmental Resources for professional  involvement and to
the Pennsylvania National  Guard for conducting the tributary
sampling phase of the Survey.

    Walter A. Lyon, Director of the Bureau of Water Quality
Management, Richard M. Boardman, Chief of the Division of  Water
Quality, and James T. Ulanoski, Aquatic Biologist of the Division
of Water Quality, provided invaluable lake documentation and
counsel during the Survey, reviewed the preliminary reports, and
provided critiques most useful in the preparation of this  Working
Paper series.

    Major General Harry J. Mier, Jr., the Adjutant General  of
Pennsylvania, and Project Officer Major Ronald E. Wickard, who
directed the volunteer efforts of the Pennsylvania National
Guardsmen, are also gratefully acknowledged for their assistance
to he Survey.

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                                IV
                  NATIONAL EUTROPHICATION SURVEY
                            STUDY LAKES
                       STATE OF PENNSYLVANIA
LAKE NAME
Allegheny Reservoir

Beaver Run Reservoir
Beltzville
Blanchard Reservoir
Canadohta
Conneaut
Conewago (Pinchot)
Greenlane
Harveys
Indian
Naomi
Ontelaunee
Pocono
Pymatuning Reservoir

Shenango River Reservoir
Stillwater
Wallenpaupack
COUNTY
McKean, Warren, PA;
 Cattarugus, NY
Westmoreland
Carbon
Centre
Crawford
Crawford
York
Montgomery
Luzerne
Somerset
Monroe
Berks
Monroe
Crawford, PA;
 Ashtabula, OH
Mercer
Monroe
Pike, Wayne

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BEAVER  RUN  RESERVOIR
  ® Tributary Sampling Site
  x, Lake  Sampling Site
  f Sewage Treatment Facility
     Drainage Area Boundary
                         ?Km.

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                       BEAVER RUN RESERVOIR
                          STORE! NO.  4219

I.  CONCLUSIONS
    A.  Trophic Condition:
            Survey data indicate that Beaver Run  Reservoir  is mesotrophic.
        It ranked ninth in  overall  trophic quality  when  the 17  Pennsylvania
        lakes sampled in 1973 were compared using a combination of  six
        parameters**.  One  lake had less median total  phosphorus, five  had
        less and three had  the same median dissolved phosphorus, 13 had
        less median inorganic nitrogen,  two had less mean chlorophyll a^
        and two had greater mean Secchi  disc transparency.   Marked
        depression of dissolved oxygen with depth occurred  at station 1 in
        July and October, 1973.
            Survey limnologists reported some rooted aquatic vegetation in
        the shoreline shallows near station 1,  but  no algal  concentrations
        were evident.
    B.  Rate-Limiting Nutrient:
            The algal assay results indicate that Beaver Run Reservoir  was
        phosphorus limited  at the time the sample was collected (04/23/73).
        The lake data indicate phosphorus limitation at  the other sampling
        times as well.
* Table of metric conversions—Appendix  A.
** See Appendix B.

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    C.  Nutrient Controllability:
            1.  Point sources—The phosphorus contribution from known  point
        sources amounted to 7.9% of the total input to Beaver Run Reservoir
        during the sampling year.  The individual sources were the domestic
        sewage treatment facilities for Gibson Electric,  Inc. (4.8%),  the
        Forbes Trail Mobile Home Park (2.9%), and Consolidated Gas Supply
        Corporation, Oakford Station (0.2%).  However, the non-point source
        phosphorus exports for Beaver Run and Poke Run (see page 14) were
        significantly higher than Pennsylvania tributaries studied else-
        where (e.g., the mean phosphorus export of six unimpacted tribu-
        taries of Shenango River Reservoir* was 15 kg/km2/yr—range 3-36
        kg/km2/yr).  It is likely that unidentified point sources (e.g.,
        sewage effluents from Delmont) contributed significantly to the
        nutrient loads to Beaver Run Reservoir.
            The present Beaver Run Reservoir phosphorus loading rate of
        1.70 g/m2/yr is nearly two times the rate proposed by Vollenweider
        (Vollenweider and Dillon, 1974) as a eutrophic rate (see page  14).
        For this reason, all phosphorus inputs should be  minimized to  the
        greatest practicable extent to protect the existing trophic condi-
        tion of Beaver Run Reservoir.
            2.  Non-point sources—The mean annual phosphorus load from
        non-point sources, including precipitation, accounted for 92.1%
* Working Paper No. 426.

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of the total reaching Beaver Run Reservoir.   Beaver Run (67.1%)
and Poke Run (14.8%) were the principal  contributors.   As
discussed above, part of the phosphorus  loads remaining after
accounting for the known point-source loads  probably is
attributable to point sources rather than to non-point source
contributions.  The high phosphorus export rates of Beaver Run
(105 kg/km2/yr) and Poke Run (140 kg/km2/yr) may have  resulted
from underestimation of the contributions of the known point
sources or to unidentified point sources in  the drainage basin.
The contribution of the ungaged tributaries  is estimated to have
been 9.2% of the total phosphorus input  to Beaver Run  Reservoir.

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II.   LAKE AND DRAINAGE  BASIN  CHARACTERISTICS
     A.   Lake Morphometry :
         1.   Surface  area:  4.55  kilometers2.
         2.   Mean  depth:   7.3 meters.
         3.   Maximum  depth:   18.3 meters.
         4.   Volume:  33.215  x  106 m3.
         5.   Mean  hydraulic retention time:  110 days.
     B.   Tributary and  Outlet:
         (See Appendix  C  for  flow data)
         1.   Tributaries  -

             Name
             Beaver Run
             Poke  Run
             Minor tributaries  &
              immediate drainage  -                48.3           1.6
                         Totals                 106.0           3.5
         2.   Outlet -
             Beaver Run                          110.6**         2,3
             Westmoreland Aqueduct                 -             1.2
                                 Totals         110.6           3.5
     C.   Precipitation***:
         1.   Year  of sampling:  102.8 centimeters.
         2.   Mean  annual:  114.3  centimeters.
Drainage
area (km2)*
49.5
8.2
Mean flow
(m3/sec)*
1.4
0.5
t Ulanoski, 1975.
* For limits of accuracy, see Working Paper No. 175, "...Survey Methods,
  1973-1976".
** Includes area of lake; outflow adjusted to equal sum of inflows  (see
   page 10).
*** See Working Paper No. 175.

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III.   LAKE WATER QUALITY SUMMARY
      Beaver Run Reservoir was  sampled three  times  during  the  open-water
  season of 1973 by means of a  pontoon-equipped Huey helicopter.   Each
  time,  samples  for physical  and chemical  parameters were  collected  from
  two stations on the lake and  from a number  of depths  at  each station
  {see map, page v).  During each visit,  a single depth-integrated (4.6
  m to surface)  sample was composited from the  stations for  phytoplankton
  identification and enumeration; and during  the first  visit,  a single
  18.9-liter depth-integrated sample was  composited for algal  assays.
  Also each time, a depth-integrated sample was collected  from each  of
  the stations for chlorophyll  ^analysis. The maximum depths sampled
  were 16.8 meters at station 1  and 8.5 meters  at station  2.
      The lake sampling results  are presented in full in Appendix  D  and
  are summarized in the following table.

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A. SUMMARY OF PHYSICAL AMD


1ST SAMPLING (  4/23/73)

      2 SITES
CHEMICAL CrtAHACTtrtlSTICS F0« 6EAVEH RUN RESErtVOlH
 STOHET COOE 4219

           2ND SAMPLING <  7/28/73)

                 2 SITES
3WO SAMPLING UO/ 5/731

      2 SITES
PArtAMtTEH
TtMP (C)
DISS 0*r (MG/L)
CNOCTVr IMCHOMOI
PH (STAND UNITS)
TOT ALK (MG/L)
TOT K> 
OMHO P (MG/L)
N02*N03 (MG/L)
AMMONIA (MG/L)
HJEL N IMG/L)
INO^G N (Mr,/L)
TOTAL N (MG/L)
CriLKI'rL A 
u.voo
U.050
0.200
0.9SO
1.100
1.7
2.1
- 14.7
- 11. <•
- 3uO.
7.0
15.
- i). 009
- U.007
- I. 100
- U.OBO
- o.40o
- I. ISO
- 1.40C
3.U
*».fr
MEAN
11. 9
10.9
275.
7.0
13.
0.007
0.006
0.9dO
0.067
0.
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B.  Biological  characteristics:

    1.  Phytoplankton -
        Sampling
        Date

        04/23/73
        07/28/73
        10/05/73
Dominant
Genera
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Flagellates
Dinobryon
Coscinodiscus
label! aria
Cryptomonas
Other genera
Total
Dinobryon
Cyclotella
Ceratium
Green filament
Flagellates
             Total

1.  Dinobryon
2.  Flagellates
3.  Cryptomonas
4.  Melosira
5.  Cyclotella
    Other genera
Algal Units
per ml	

   101
    74
    46
    18
    18
    45

   302

   487
   252
    50
    17
    17

   823

   686
   281
    62
    51
    31
    22
                                         Total
                            1,133

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                             8
Sampling
Date
04/23/73
07/28/73
10/05/73
Station
Number
01
02
01
02
01
02
    2.  Chlorophyll a. -
                                                     Chlorophyll a_
                                                     (ug/1)
                                                          3.0
                                                          1.7
                                                          2.1
                                                         17.6
                                                          2.8
                                                          3.9
C.  Limiting Nutrient Study:
    1.  Autoclaved, filtered, and nutrient  spiked  -
                          Ortho P        Inorganic N     Maximum yield
        Spike (mg/1)      Cone, (mg/1)    Cone,  (mq/1)    (mg/1-dry wt.)
        Control
         0.050 P
         0.050 P + 1.0 N
         1.0 N
    2.  Discussion -
            The control  yield of the assay  alga, Selenastrum capri-
        cornutum, indicates that the potential primary productivity
        of Beaver Run Reservoir was  low at  the time the sample was
        collected.  A significant increase  in yield occurred with
        the addition of orthophosphorus alone, but the addition of
        only nitrogen did not result in an  increase in yield as
        compared to the control; therefore,  phosphorus limitation
        is indicated.
<0.005
0.055
0.055
<0.005
1.035
1.035
2.035
2.035
0.1
13.6
13.8
0.1

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    The lake data further indicate  phosphorus  limitation.  At
all  sampling times,  the mean  inorganic  nitrogen  to orthophosphorus
ratios were 76 to 1  or greater.

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                                  10
IV.   NUTRIENT LOADINGS
     (See Appendix E for data)
     For the determination of nutrient loadings, the Pennsylvania
 National Guard collected monthly near-surface grab samples from each
 of the tributary sites  indicated on the map (page v), except for the
 high runoff month of March when two samples were collected.  Sampling
 was begun in May, 1973,  and was completed in March, 1974.
     Through an interagency agreement, stream flow estimates for the
 year of sampling and a  "normalized" or average year were provided by
 the Pennsylvania District Office of the U.S. Geological Survey for the
 tributary sites  nearest the lake.
     Westmoreland County withdraws an average of 1.2 mVsec for municipal
 water needs via  an aqueduct with the intake located near the outlet
 sampling station A-l  (Harner, 1973).  Outlet nutrient loads were esti-
 mated using the  withdrawal  flow plus the outlet flow and the means of
 the nutrient levels measured at the outlet.
     In this report, nutrient loads for sampled tributaries were deter-
 mined by using a modification of a U.S. Geological Survey computer
 program for calculating  stream loadings*.  Nutrient loads  shown are
 those measured minus  point-source loads, if any.
     Nutrient loads for  unsampled "minor tributaries and immediate
 drainage" ("ZZ"  of U.S.G.S.) were estimated using the means of the
   See  Working  Paper  No.  175.

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                                 11
nutrient loads, in kg/km2/year, at stations  C-l,  D-l,  E-l,  F-l, G-l,
and H-l of Shenango River Reservoir (Working Paper No.  426) and
multiplying the means by the ZZ area in km2.
    The operators of the Consolidated Gas Supply  Corp.  (Oakford
Station) and Gibson Electric, Inc. wastewater treatment plants pro-
vided monthly effluent samples and corresponding  flow  data.  The
operator of the Forbes Trail Mobile Home Park treatment plant did  not
participate in the Survey, and nutrient loads were estimated at 1.134
kg P and 3.401 kg N/capita/year.
    A.  Waste Sources:
        1.  Known muncipal  -

        Name
        Oakford
         Station
        Gibson Elec.
        Forbes Trail
         Mobile Home Park
        2.  Known industrial - None
Pop.
Served
55
48
200*
Treatment
trickling
f i 1 ter
act. sludge
ext. aer.
Mean Flow
(m3/d)
7.1
3,679.4
75.7**
Receiving
Water
Beaver Run
Unnamed trib./
Beaver Run
Thorn Run
t Treatment plant questionnaires.
* Estimated 2 persons per mobile home.
** Estimated at 0.3785 m3/capita/day.

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                                 12
    B.  Annual Total Phosphorus Loading - Average Year:
        1.   Inputs -
                                              kg P/          % of
            Source                            yr	         total
            a.  Tributaries (non-point load)  -
                Beaver Run                    5,205           67.1
                Poke Run                      1,145           14.8
            b.  Minor tributaries & immediate
                 drainage (non-point load)  -    710            9.2
            c.  Known municipal STP's -
                Oakford Station                 15            0.2
                Gibson Electric                370            4.8
                Forbes Trail Mobile Home Park  225            2.9
            d.  Septic tanks* -                  5           <0.1
            e.  Known industrial - None
            f.  Direct precipitation** -      	80            1.0
                         Total                7,755          100.0
        2.   Outputs -
            Lake outlet - Beaver Run and
             Westmoreland Aqueduct            1,325
        3.   Net annual P accumulation - 6,430 kg.
* Estimate based on 4 shoreline dwellings; see Working  Paper No. 175.
** See Working Paper No. 175.

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                                 13
    C.  Annual  Total  Nitrogen  Loading  - Average Year:
        1.   Inputs -
                                              kg N/          % of
            Source                           yr	          total
            a.   Tributaries  (non-point load)  -
                Beaver Run                    107,995         66.6
                Poke  Run                      28,065         17.3
            b.   Minor tributaries  &  immediate
                 drainage (non-point load)  -   15,570          9.6
            c.   Known municipal  STP's  -
                Oakford Station                    70         <0.1
                Gibson Electric                 4,890          3.0
                Forbes Trail Mobile  Home  Park    680          0.4
            d.   Septic tanks*  -                    45         <0.1
            e.   Known industrial - None
            f.   Direct precipitation** -        4,910          3.0
                         Total                 162,225        100.0
        2.   Outputs -
            Lake outlet - Beaver Run and
             Westmoreland Aqueduct            89,850
        3.   Net annual N accumulation  - 72,375 kg.
* Estimate based on 4 shoreline  dwellings;  see Working Paper No. 175,
** See Working Paper No.  175.

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                             14
D.  Mean Annual Non-point Nutrient Export by Subdrainage Area:
    Tributary                             kg P/km2/yr    kg N/km2/yr
    Beaver Run                                105           2,182
    Poke Run                                  140           3,423
E.  Yearly Loading Rates:
        In the following table,  the existing phosphorus loading
    rates are compared to those  proposed by Vollenweider (Vollen-
    weider and Dillon, 1974).  Essentially, his  "dangerous" rate
    is the rate at which the receiving water would  become eutrophic
    or remain eutrophic; his "permissible" rate  is  that which would
    result in the receiving water remaining oligotrophic or becoming
    oligotrophic if morphometry  permitted.  A mesotrophic rate would
    be considered one between  "dangerous" and "permissible".
        Note that Vollenweider's model may not be applicable to
    water bodies with short hydraulic retention  times.
                              Total  Phosphorus       Total Nitrogen
    	Total   Accumulated   Total   Accumulated
    grams/m2/yr               1.70      1.41         35.6       15.9

    Vollenweider loading rates for phosphorus
     (g/m2/yr) based on mean depth and mean
     hydraulic retention time  of Beaver Run
     Reservoir:
        "Dangerous"  (eutrophic  rate)       0.94
        "Permissible"  (oligotrophic rate)  0.47

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                                 15
V.  LITERATURE REVIEWED

    Harner, Robert E.,  1973.   Personal  communication  (water withdrawn
        via Westmoreland Aqueduct).   Municipal Auth.  of Westmoreland
        County.

    Ulanoski, James,  1975.   Personal  communication  (lake morphometry).
        PA Dept.  Env.  Resources,  Harrisburg.

    Vollenweider, R.  A., and P. J.  Dillon,  1974.  The application of
        the phosphorus  loading concept  to eutrophication research.
        Natl. Res. Council  of Canada  Pub!.  No. 13690, Canada Centre
        for Inland Waters,  Burlington,  Ontario.

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VII.  APPENDICES
                                APPENDIX A
                            CONVERSION FACTORS

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                CONVERSION FACTORS
Hectares x 2.471 = acres
Kilometers x 0.6214 = miles
Meters x 3.281 = feet
Cubic meters x 8.107 x 10"4 = acre/feet
Square kilometers x 0.3861 = square miles
Cubic meters/sec x 35.315 = cubic feet/sec
Centimeters x 0.3937 = inches
Kilograms x 2.205 = pounds
Kilograms/square kilometer x 5.711 - Ibs/square mile

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 APPENDIX B
LAKE RANKINGS

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LAKES RANKED BY INDEX NOS.
RANK  LAKE CODE  LAKE NAME
   1   4224
   2   4220
   3   4222
   4   4228
   5   4227
   6   4223
   7   3641
   8   4229
   9   4221
  10   4219
  11   4204
  12   4226
  13   4213
  14   4216
  15   4225
  16   4201
  17   4207
LAKE NAOMI
BELTZVILLE QAM
HARVEY'S LAKE
STILLWATER LAKE
POCONO LAKE
INDIAN LAKE
ALLEGHENY RESERVOIR
LAKE WALLENPAUPACK
CANADOHTA LAKE
BEAVER RUN RESERVOIR
CONNEAUT LAKE
PINCHOT LAKE
PYMATUNING RESERVOIR
SHENANGO RIVER RESERVOIR
ONTELAUNEE DAM
BLANCHARD RESERVOIR
GREENLANE DAM
INDEX NO

   445
   423
   413
   401
   389
   383
   385
   371
   369
   360
   307
   256
   206
   157
   101
    85
    53

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        or CAKES WITH HIGHER VALUES (NUMBER or LAKES WITH HIGHEK VALUES*
LAKE
      LAKE NAME
3b41  ALLEGHENY RESERVOIR
4201  BLANCHARO RESERVOIR
4204  CONNEAUT LAKE
4207  GREENLANE DAM
4213  PYMATUNING RESEKV01H
4216  SHENANGO RIVER RESERVOIR
4219  BEAVER RUN RESERVOIR
4220  BELTZVILLE DAM
4221  CANADOHTA LAKE
4222  HARVEY'S LAKE
4223  INDIAN LAKE
4224  LAKE NAOMI
4225  ONTELAUNEE 0AM
4226  PINCHOT LAKE
4227  POCONO LAKE
4228  STILLWATEH LAKE
4229  LAKE WALLENPAUPACK
MEDIAN
TOTAL P
S6 <
13 (
44 (
6 (
0 I
19 <
94 <
88 (
50 <
63 <
100 (
81 (
25 (
31 (
38 (
72 (
72 (
9)
2)
7)
1)
0)
3)
15)
14)
8)
10)
16)
13)
4)
5)
6)
11)
11)
MEDIAN
INOHG N
38 (
13 (
63 (
6 <
72 <
44 (
19 (
25 (
97 (
81 (
31 <
88 <
0 (
56 (
S>7 (
72 (
50 (
6)
2)
10)
1)
11)
7)
3)
4)
15)
13)
5)
14)
0)
9)
15)
in
8)
500-
MEAN SEC
63 t
25 (
69 (
19 <
6 (
13 (
U tl {
94 (
56 <
100 (
75 1
44 (
0 (
31 (
50 (
38 (
81 (
10)
4)
11)
3)
1)
2)
14)
15)
9) '
16)
12)
7)
0)
5)
a>
6)
13)
MEAN
CHLOKA
100 (
31 (
56 (
13 (
0 (
6 <
81 (
94 (
19 <
63 t
75 (
69 (
44 <
38 <
88 (
25 (
50 (
16)
5)
9)
2)
0)
1)
13)
15)
3)
10)
12)
11)
7)
6)
14)
4)
8)
15-
MIN DO
69 <
3 (
34 (
3 (
100 (
47 t
19 (
34 (
59 (
47 (
19 (
38 (
19 (
ai (
75 (
94 <
59 (
11)
0)
5)
0)
16)
7)
2)
5)
9)
7)
2)
14)
2)
13)
12)
15)
9)
MEDIAN
DISS P
5V 1
0 <
41 (
6 (
28 (
28 (
59 (
88 (
Bd (
59 (
88 (
75 (
13 (
IV (
41 (
100 (
59 (
8)
0)
6)
1)
4)
4)
8)
13)
13)
8)
13)
12)
2)
3)
6)
16)
8)
INDEX
NO
385
85
307
53
206
157
360
423
369
413
388
445
101
2S6
389
401
371

-------
LAKE DATA TO BE USEO IN RANKINGS
CODE  LAKE NAME
3641  ALLEGHENY rf£SE*VOIR
4201  BLANCHARD RESERVOIR
4204  CUNNEAUT LAKE
4207  GKEENLANE DAM
4213  PYMATUNING RESERVOIR
4216  SHENANGO RIVER RESERVOIR
4219  BEAVER RUN RESERVOIR
4220  BELTZVILLE DAM
4221  CANADOHTA LAKE
4222  HARVEY'S LAKE
4223  INDIAN LAKE
4224  LAKE NAOMI
4225  ONTELAUNEE 0AM
4226  PINCrlOT LAKE
4227  POCONO LAKE
4228  STILLW&TER LAKE
4229  LAKE WALLENPAUPACK
MEDIAN
TOTAL P
0.016
0.064
0.023
0.066
0.070
0.058
0.009
0.010
0.020
0.015
0.008
0.014
0.040
0.027
0.024
0.015
0.015
MEOIAN
INOKG M
0.380
1.300
0.185
1.475
0.180
0.340
0.835
0.815
0.130
0.160
0.520
0.135
2.150
0.245
0.130
0.180
0.250
500-
MEAN SEC
41^.250
453.143
402. COO
460.222
467.750
'463. S55
384. H33
362.444
436.000
338.000
400.222
443.333
470.667
453.000
438.800
449.000
394.583
MEAN
CHLOhiA
3.700
15.187
7.56?
24.011
56.333
26.800
5.183
4.B56
19.167
5.967
5.211
5.533
11.783
13.950
4.960
18.233
9.617
15-
MIN 00
13.300
14.900
14.600
14.900
7.700
14.500
14.ttOO
14.600
14.100
14.500
14.800
8.000
14.800
11.500
13.200
7.900
14.100
MEDIAN
OISS P
0.006
0.046
0.007
0.020
0.008
0.003
0.006
0.005
0.005
0.006
O.OOb
0.005
0.011
0.008
0.007
0.004
0.006

-------
    APPENDIX C
TRIBUTARY FLOW DATA

-------
                                              FLOW  INFORMATION FOH PENNSYLVANIA
                                                                                           1/27/75
LAKE CODE 4219
                   bEAVHR HUN
     TOTAL DRAINAGE ARtA OF LAKE.ISQ KM)
          SUH-DKAINAGE
TRIBUTARY  AREAISCJ KM)
                          JAN
                                  FEB
 111.4

MAR
                                                           MAY
              NORMALIZED FLOnSlCrtSt
                JUN     JUL     AUG
                                                                                           StP
                                                                                                   OCT
                                                                                                           MOV
                                                                                                                   DEC
                                                                                                                           MEAN
4219A1
4219A2
4219B1
4219ZZ
110.6
49.5
8.2
51. B
0.21
2.24
O.BH
2.72
0.59
3.40
1.59
4.33
1.12
4.25
0.93
4.50
0.73
2.72
1.25
3.45
0.33
1.13
0.34
1.27
O.bO
0.59
0.1J
O.t>2
0.22
0.42
O.OB
0.45
0.12
0.23
0.03
0.23
0.10
0.10
0.01
0.10
0.11
0.15
0.02
0.15
0.11
0.31
0.05
0.31
0.16
1.30
0.40
1.47
0.36
1.39
0.47
1.62
                        TOTAL OKAJNAGE  AHEA OF LAKE  =
                        SUM OF SUB-DRAINAGE AREAS
     MEAN MONTHLY FLOWS AMD DAILY FLOWS(CMS)

TRIBUTARY   MONTH   YtAW    MEAN FLOW  DAY

4219A1
4219A2
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
B
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
73
73
73
73
73
73
73
73
74
74
7t
74
7J
73
7J
73
73
73
73
73
74
74
7t
74
2.15
0.45
0.13
0.13
0.12
0.13
0.12
0.12
0.22
0.59
2.01
0.74
1.22
0.28
0.09
0.03
0.25
0.16
O.B5
2.72
1.U4
1.08
2.24
0.88
19
23
21
18
16
20
17
17
19
9
16
19
19
23
21
18
16
20
17
17
19
9
16
19
                                                                    SUMMAHY
        111.4
        220.1
                                    TOTAL FLOW  IN
                                    TOTAL FLOW  OUT
6. 58
0.0
 FLUW  DAY
 0.14
 U.51
 U.Ol
 U.01
 U. 14
 0.0
 l.bU
lb.99
 l.7(j
11.33
 J.4U
 0.^2
 0.14
 O.td
 U.02
 0.01
 0.14
 0.0
 1.22
1U.48
 1.39
 7.06
 u.J7
                   FLO*  OAY
                                     FLOW

-------
LAKE CODE 4219
                THIdUTARY FLOW INFORMATION FOR PENNSYLVANIA

6EAVER RUN RESERVOIR
                                                                                           1/27/75
     MEAN MONTHLY FLUIDS AND DAILY FLOWS (CMS)

TRIBUFAKY   MONTH   YEAR    MEAN FLOW  DAY

4219B1
4219ZZ
5
6
7
a
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
73
73
73
73
73
73
73
73
74
74
74
74
73
73
73
73
73
73
73
73
74
74
7<*
                     74
0.57
0.05
0.01
0.00
O.G<+
0.02
0.22
1.22
0.71
0.31
o.aa
0.24
1.56
U.23
0.08
0.03
0.25
0.16
0.93
3.43
2.21
1.22
2.72
U.9b
19
23
21
18
16
2U
17
17
19
9
16
19
19
23
21
1»
16
20
17
17
19
9
16
19
                                0.09
                                0.02
                                0.10
                                u.OO
                                0.0
                                0,02
                                0.0
                                0.37
                                8.21
                                0.45
                                4.81
                                0.07
                                0.45
                                0.14
                                O.S1
                                0.02
                                u.Ol
                                0.14
                                0.0
                                1.3*
                               lb.25
                                1.59
                               10.34
                                0.37
                                      DAY
FLOW  DAY
FLOW

-------
        APPENDIX D
PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL DATA

-------
STURcT RETRIEVAL DATE 75/01/27
 421*01

40 30 J7.0 079 JJ

BtAVtH KUN

42129
                                                                                   12.U
DATE
FROM
TO
7J/04/23




7J/07/2B










73/10/05





DATt
FHOM
TO
73/U-./2J




7J/U7/2B






7 J/ tO/ Ob




TIME DEPTH
OF
DAY FEET
15 30 0000
lb 30 0004
15 30 0015
15 30 ODJb
15 30 0055
16 JO 0000
lb 30 OOto
16 JO 0010
lb 30 0015
16 30 0020
16 30 0022
16 30 0025
16 30 OOJO
16 30 0040
16 30 0050
lb 30 0055
lb 20 0000
16 20 0005
16 20 0020
16 30 0035
16 20 004*

IIME OEPTrt
OF
JAY FtLT
IS 30 0000
15 10 0004
15 30 0015
IS 30 0035
15 JO 0055
16 30 00 Jj
16 JO 01115
lb 30 0020
lb 30 OU22
16 JO Ou2S
lb 30 0040
lb 30 OJbb
lo ?o 0000
lb 20 i!0l}5
lb 20 liuc'j
16 20 0035
16 ?0 004«t
03010
TE*P
CENT
14. J
13.0
11.6
9.5
d.t
27. H
26.9
26. a
26. a
26.6
26.4
lu.l
U.b
12. t
11.4
10.9
21.5
21.4
20. d
16. 1
13."
CJ6bb
PHOb-TUl

MG/L J
U.OlH
U.OO I
li.OOU
u.OUb
U.OU7
U.O lij
0.0 , B
?.9 ll(j


H.O
b.o
ft.o
tl.3

2.7

u.b
loe
B.4
7.8
1.2
0.2
J2217
ChLMf^-IYL
ri
LK3/L
J.tf




i. 1






.-?.d




ICffOMHO
2bb
260
260
260
^(j4J
2TO
?67
267
266
26-3
2b9
21U
189
2fli)
204
204
23W
236
231
220
22b





















11EHALES
3
00<*UO
PH

su
6. 80
6.40
7.00
7.ilo
~f * 0 0
7.60
7.40
7.3*;
7,20
6.50
6.4U
6. 4l>
7.10
7.10
7.00
6. So
O.bO

00410
T ALK
CAC03
MG/L
13
13
13
13
12
lb
14
15
lb
16
23
31
12
14
18
24
38
2111202
005H
00610
NMJ-h
TOIAL
M(j/L
O.ObO
0.060
0.050
0.070
U.060
O.OtiO
0.040
0.030
0.030
u.OBu
0.330
0.510
O.ObO
0.050
O.ObO
J.lMO
0.370
FEET DEPTH
00625
TOf KJEL
N
HG/L
0.400
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.400
o.aooK
0.200K
0.200K
0.200*
0.300
0.700
0.300
0.200
0.200
0.300
0.500
00630
N02&N03
N-TOTAL
MO/L
0.910
0.910
0.900
0.900
0.900
0.670
0.660
0.660
0.650
0.750
0.620
0.360
O.bOO
0.500
0.520
0.700
0.440
00671
PhOS-DIS
OHTHO
MG/L P
0.007
0.005
0.005
0.006
o.oos
O.OOB
0.006
0.006
0.005
0.006
0.005
0.005
0.009
0.007
0.007
0.009
0.009
    K  VALUE  KMO«M TO BE
    LESS  THAN INDICATED

-------
RETRIEVAL DATE 75/01/27
                                                           421902
                                                          40  28  00.0  074  33 35.0
                                                          BEAVErt RUN  RESERVOIR

                                                          42129    PENNSYLVANIA
DATE
FHOM
TO
73/04/23



73/07/28






73/10/05



DATE
FROM
TU
73/J4/23



73/U7/2B



73/10/05


TIME DEPTH
OF
DAY FEET
16 15
16 15
16 15
16 15
15 55
15 55
15 55
15 55
15 55
IS 55
15 55
16 00
16 00
16 00

0000
0004
0015
0026
UOOO
0005
0010
0014
0020
0025
0027
0000
0005
0020

TIME OtPTH
OF

DAY FEET
16 IS
16 15
Ib 15
16 IS
15 55
IS 55
15 55
Ib 55
lh 00
16 00
16 00
0000
0004
0015
0028
0000
UU 14
0020
U027
0000
0005
0020
00010
KATES
TEMP
CENT
14.7
14.3
11.6
9.u
26.9
?6.8
26.3
24.6
19.3
15. i)
14.6
21.0
21.0
?O.S
00665
PHUS-TOT

MO/L P
Ct.009
0.006
O.OM7
0.009
0.016
u.013
0.011
6.011
0.012
u.012
J.OSu
00300 00077 00094
DO TrtflNSP CNQUCTVY
SECCH1 FIELO
MG/L INCHES MICROMHO

lo. a
10.5
10.4
7.9


7.4
6.0

4.2

a.6
7.8
32217
CHLt
-------
       APPENDIX E
TRIBUTARY, and WASTEWATER
  TREATMENT PLANT DATA

-------
STORET RETRIEVAL DATE 75/02/03
                                                                  4219A1
                                                                 40 30 48.0 079 33 05.0
                                                                 BEAVER RUN
                                                                 42085   7.5 VANDERGRIHT
                                                                 0/tfEAVEK RUN RES
                                                                 HwlY 380 BRUG JUST BELO BEAVER RUN DAM
                                                                 11EPALES             2111204
                                                                 4                   0000 FEET  DEPTH
DATE
FROM
TO
73/05/19
73/06/11
73/07/17
73/09/16
73/10/20
73/1 1/17
73/12/23
74/01/26
74/02/17
74/03/02
74/0 J/ It.
00630 00625
TIME DEPTH N02kN03 TOT KJEL
OF N- TOTAL N
DAY FEET
17
20
20
11
15
12
14
16
14
08
14
18
40
00
00
45
00
15
30
30
50
30
MG/L
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
.880
.840
.720
.510
.360
.504
.528
.660
.792
.870
.790
MG/L

1.
1.
0.
0.

980
470
440
6SO
0.700
1.
0.
0.
1.
0.
200
300
200
000
200
00610 00671 00665
NH3-N PhOS-DIS PHOb-TOT
TOTAL ORTHO
MG/L
0
0
l>
0
0
0
0
0
0
a
0
.200
.200
.215
.220
.280
.068
.08t
.060
.030
.ObO
.1)35
MG/L
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
u.
0*
0.
0.
u.
p
007
005K
005K
OLlSK
005K
005K
005K
005K
005
OOb
005K
MG/L P
0.010
0.010
0.010
0.010
0.025
O.Olu
0.010
0.010
0.020
0.010
0.010
     K  VALUE  KNOWN  TO BE
     LESS  THAN INDICATED

-------
STORET RETRIEVAL DATE 75/02/03
                                                                 40 26 2tt.O 079 32 43.0
                                                                        KUN
                                                                         7.5 SLICKVILLE
                                                                          HUN RES
                                                                 BANK tiELO CONFLU OF HEAVEM t, PORTERS KUN
                                                                 11EPALES             2111204
                                                                 4                   0000 FEET  DEPTH
DATE
FrtOM
TO
73/05/19
73/06/11
73/07/20
73/08/16
73/09/16
73/10/20
73/11/17
73/12/23
74/02/17
7W03/02
74/03/16
00630 00625
TIME DEPTH N02C.N03 JOT KJEL
OF N-TOTAL N
DAY FEET
17
20
19
20
10
14
12
14
13
10
14
45
15
30
00
15
00
IS
45
25
45
30
MG/L
J
0
0
0
0
0
u
1
1
1
1
.940
.660
.058
.013
.530
.4UO
.920
.000
.260
.340
.260
MG/L
1.
1.
2.
1.
1.
0.
2.
0.
1.
1.
1.
540
980
600
150
300
400
200
600
800
800
700
U0610 00671 00665
NH3-N PHOS-DIS PHOb-TOT
TOTAL OttTHO
MG/L
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
.061
.231
.060
.900
.130
.043
.140
.072
.070
.065
.055
MG/L
0.
0.
0.
0*
0*
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
p
007
012
OObK
024
osa
036
005K
005K
020
020
015
MG/L P
0.035
0.065
0.12U
0.350
0.110
0.095
0.025
0.035
0.345
0.375
0.345
     K  VALUE  KNOWN  TO  BE
     LESS  THAN  INDICATED

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL DATE 75/02/03
 4219ril
40 29 20.0 079 35 47.0
POKE RUN
42      7.5 SLICKVILLE
T/«EAVtK HUN WES
SEC KU BRDG IN TO*N OF POKE
11EPALES             2111204
4                   0000 FEET
                                                                                                DEPTH
DATE
FHOM
TO
73/05/19
73/06/U
73/07/18
73/08/18

73/09/16
73/10/20
73/11/17
73/12/23
74/01/26
74/02/17
74/03/02
74/03/16
00630 00625
TIME DEPTH IM02&.N03 TOT KJEL
OF N-TOTAL N
DAY FEET
16
20
21
08
20
10
15
11
14
15
15
09
12
40
53
00
25
35
30
30
45
30
00
25
25
00
MG/L
0
0
c
0
0
0
0
1
0
o
0
0
1
*460
.490
.520
.630
.710
.330
.130
.010
.890
.880
.870
.960
.090
MG/L
0.260
2.200
0.520
0.280
2.600
0.390
0.750
1.500
0.200
0.700
0.700
1.900
0.400
00610 00671 006b5
NH3-N PHOS-OIS PHOS-TOT
TOTAL ORTHO
MG/L
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
110
280
086
170
710
147
270
088
040
050
060
070
185
MG/L
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
o.
0*
0.
p
040
115
065
OOb
200
138
140
012
012
010
015
015
010
MG/L P
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
.Od5
.175
.130
.010
.345
.180
.270
.0-+5
.035
.040
.09b
.090
.095

-------
STOrtET RETRIEVAL DATE 75/02/03
                                                                  4219C1
                                                                 40  26 25.0  079 34 40.0
                                                                 TriOWN RUM
                                                                 4?       7.5 SLICKVILLE
                                                                 T/BEAVEH RUN RES
                                                                 30  FT BELO  MINE TREATMENT  FACILITY
                                                                 11EPALES             2111304
                                                                 4                   0000 FEET   DEPTH
DATE
FROM
TO
73/OS/19
73/06/11
73/07/20
73/08/18
73/09/16
73/10/20
73/11/17
73/12/23
74/01/26
74/02/17
74/03/W(i
74/UJ/16
00630
TIME DEPTH N02&N03
OF N-TOTAL
DAY FEET
ia
21
21
08
10
15
11
14
13
13
10
13
26
05
30
SO
00
00
30
00
05
00
15
35
MG/L
0
0
0
0
.154
.147
.176
.670
0.058
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
.310
.840
.580
.490
.792
.840
.810
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
4.200
4.
5.
8.
11.
7.
2.
1.
2.
1.
2.
2.
700
900
200
000
000
100
600
100
900
500
200
00610 00671 00665
NH3-N PHOS-DIS PHOS-TOT
TOTAL ORTHO
MG/L
2.
1.
2.
3.
5.
7.
1.
0.
1.
1.
1.
1.
000
900
300
600
700
000
760
750
900
400
450
570
MG/L
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
P
042
005K
005K
015
005K
042
012
005K
017
010
005
005K
MG/L P
0.160
0.020
O.OB7
0.145
0.120
0.280
0.185
0.090
0.400
0.200
0.210
0.195
   K VALUE KNOWN TO BE
   LESS THAN INDICATED

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL DATE 75/02/03
                                                                  4219AA          TF4219AA     P000055
                                                                 40 24 13.0 079 33 34.0
                                                                 OAKFOHD STATIOM (UtLMONT)
                                                                 4208S   7.5 SLICKVILLE
                                                                 T/BtAv/ER RUN RESERVOIK
                                                                 BEAVEH RUN
                                                                 lltPALES             2141204
                                                                 <+                   0000 FEET  DEPTH
DATE
FROM
TO
73/06/20
73/09/07
73/10/17
73/H/14
73/12/28
74/ui/ia
74/02/20
7W03/19
7<+/04/17
7^/05/15
74/U6/25
74/07/16
7^/08/20
00630
TIME DEPTH NG2*.N03
OF N-TOTAL
UAlT FEET
09
09
08
09
09
09
09
OB
09
10
09
09
10
00
00
30
00
00
30
30
30
30
00
00
10
00
MG/L
32.

37.
J6.
12.
30.
26.
IB.
2b.
23.
23.
11.
21.
OuO

000
000
600
800
000
OuO
400
ooo
000
600
000
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.

7.
1.
2.
17.
7.
4.
2.
1.
1.
1.
1.
590

800
120
500
000
000
1)00
300
000*
800
OOOK
soo
00610 00671 00665
NH3-N PHOS-DIS PHOS-TOT
TOTAL ORTHO
MG/L
0.165
0.980
6.400
C.280
u.230
B.300
0.870
0.0t37
0.064
i.200
O.ObOK
0.220
O.ObOK
MG/L P
4.400
6.320
5.400
3.300
2. *tOO
3.800
6.700
4.600
5.000
3.900
2.700
3.600
0.089
50U51 50053
FLOIM CONDUIT
RATE FLOW-MGO
MG/L P INST
4.500
6.600
5.4JO
3.350
2.600
9.H50
6.700
b.350
S.bOO
4.100
2.900
3.750
5.200
0


0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
MGO MONTHLY
.001


.002 0.002
.002
.002
.002
.002
.002
.002
.002
.U02
.002
    K VALUE KNOWN TO BE
    LESS THAN INDICATED

-------
STORET RETRIEVAL DATE 7S/02/03
                                                                  4219AA           AS4219XA     P00004B
                                                                 40  24 51.0  079  34 13.0
                                                                 blriSUN ELECTRIC INC  (OELMONT)
                                                                 48       7.b SLICKVILLE
                                                                 T/tj£AVEK  HUN RESERVOIR
                                                                 UivlNAMEU  STkEAM/dEAVEH RON
                                                                 11EPALES             214120*
                                                                 4                    0000  FEET   DEPTH
DATE
FROM
TO
73/07/24
cp-
73/OB/22
73/10/24
CP(TI-
73/10/24
73/11/30
CP-
73/11/30
73/12/20
CP < T > -
73/I2/2U
74/01/24
CP-
74/01/24
74/02/12
CPITI-
74/02/12
74/04/11
CP (T> -
74/04/J1
74/05/10
CP(TI-
74/OS/10
74/Ob/lO
CP(T)-
74/06/10
74/07/25
CP(T>-
74/07/2S
74/UM/l<*
CP 1 T 1 -
74/UH/19
TIME DEPTH
OF
DAY
11

16
10

15
10

15
10

IS
10

IS
10

IS
10

15
10

14
10

IS
10

IS
10

IS
09

14
00630
iM02t.N03
N-TOTAL
FEET
00

00
00

00
00

00
00

00
00

00
00

00
00

00
00

00
00

00
00

00
00

00
30

30
MG/L

0


0


1


1


1


1


1


1


1


1


3


0


.690


.810


.200


.3ttt)


.630


.760


.84U


.SbO


.520


.200


.920


.oau

00625
TOT KJEL
N

MG/L

2


3


3





2


2


1


1


3


1


1


1


.750


.100


.700





.800


.700


.400


.OOOK


.500


.500


.000


.900

00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L

0.350


0.770


0.043


0.040*.


0.330


0.450


K.470





0.170


0.340


0.185


0.510

00671
PHOS-OIS
(WHO
MG/L P

0.130


0.260


0.320


0.350


0.140


0.110


0.14S


o.ioo


0.260


0.230


0.100


0.050K

00663
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P

U.2SO





0.360


0.3VO


0.200


0.14U


C.2SO


U.12u


O.*20


0.23U


0.220


0.150

500S1
FLOW
RATt
INST MGD

1.000


1.000


1.000


1.000


1.000


0.720


1.000


1.000


1.000


1.000


1.000




50053
CONDUIT
FLOn-MGO
MONTHLY

1.000








1.000


1.000


0.720


1.000


1.000


1.000


1.000


1.000




    K VALUE KNOWN TO BE
    LESS THAN INDICATED

-------