U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
                NATIONAL EUTROPHICATION SURVEY
                          WORKING PAPER SERIES
                                              REPORT
                                               ON
                                       SMITH mLNTAIN RESERVOIR
                                         BEDFORD, FRANKLIN,
                                               AND
                                        PITTSYLVANIA COUNTIES
                                             VIRGINIA
                                        •   EPA REGION III
                                        WORKING PAPER No,
           PACIFIC NORTHWEST ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LABORATORY
                          An Associate Laboratory of the
              NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH CENTER - CORVALLIS, OREGON
                                   and
        NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH CENTER - LAS VEGAS, NEVADA
iTGPO	697.032

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                                REPORT
                                  ON
                       SMITH MOUNTAIN RESERVOIR
                          BEDFORD, FRANKLIN,
                                 AND
                        PITTSYLVANIA COUNTIES
                               VIRGINIA
                            EPA REGION III
                        WORKING PAPER No, 465
   WITH THE COOPERATION OF THE
VIRGINIA STATE WATER CONTROL BOARD
             AND THE
     VIRGINIA NATIONAL GUARD
            JUNE, 1975

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                               CONTENTS
                                                Page
  Foreword                                       i i
  List of Virginia Study Lakes                    iv
  Lake and Drainage Area Map                       v

  Sections
  I.   Conclusions                         -        1
 II.   Lake and Drainage Basin Characteristics      4
III.   Lake Water Quality Summary                  5
 IV.   Nutrient Loadings                          10
  V.   Literature Reviewed                        16
 VI.   Appendices                                 17

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                                11
                         FOREWORD
    The National Eutrophication Survey was initiated in 1972 in
response to an Administration commitment to investigate the nation-
wide threat of accelerated eutrophication to fresh water lakes  and
reservoirs.

OBJECTIVES

    The Survey was designed to develop, in conjunction with state
environmental agencies/information on nutrient sources, concentrations,
and impact on selected freshwater lakes as a basis for formulating
comprehensive and coordinated national, regional,  and state management
practices relating to point-source discharge reduction and non-point
source pollution abatement in lake watersheds.

ANALYTIC APPROACH

    The mathematical and statistical procedures selected for the
Survey's eutrophication analysis are based on related concepts  that:

        a.  A generalized representation or model  relating
    sources, concentrations, and impacts can be constructed.

        b.  By applying measurements of relevant parameters
    associated with lake degradation, the generalized model
    can be transformed into an operational representation of
    a lake, its drainage basin, and related nutrients.

        c.  With such a transformation, an assessment of the
    potential for eutrophication control can be made.

LAKE ANALYSIS

    In this report, the first stage of evaluation  of lake and water-
shed data collected from the study lake and its drainage basin  is
documented.  The report is formatted to provide state environmental
agencies with specific information for basin planning [§303(e)], water
quality criteria/standards review [§303(c)], clean lakes [§314(a,b)],
and water quality monitoring [§106 and §305(b)] activities mandated
by the Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1972.

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                                Ill
    Beyond the single lake analysis, broader based correlations
between nutrient concentrations (and loading) and trophic condi-
tion are being made to advance the rationale and data base for
refinement of nutrient water quality criteria for the Nation's
fresh water lakes.  Likewise, multivariate evaluations for the
relationships between land use, nutrient export, and trophic
condition, by lake class or use,, are being developed to assist
in the formulation of planning guidelines and policies by EPA
and to augment plans implementation by the states.

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

    The staff of the National Eutrophication Survey (Office of
Research & Development, U. S. Environmental Protection Agency)
expresses sincere appreciation to the Virginia State Water Con-
trol Board for professional involvement and to the Virginia
National Guard for conducting the tributary sampling phase of
the Survey.

    Eugene T. Jensen, Executive Secretary of the State Water
Control Board; Michael A. Bellanca, Director; Jean W. Gregory,
Pollution Control Specialist; and Robert W. Pitchford, Pollution
Control Technician; Bureau of Surveillance and Field Studies;
provided invaluable lake documentation and counsel during the
Survey, reviewed the preliminary reports, and provided critiques
most useful in the preparation of this Working Paper series.

    Major General William J. McCaddin, the Adjutant General of
Virginia, and Project Officer Lt. Colonel James D. Manley, who
directed the volunteer efforts of the Virginia National Guardsmen,
also are gratefully acknowledged for their assistance to the
Survey.

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                                IV
LAKE NAME
Bluestone

Chesdin

Chickahominy
Claytor
J. H. Kerr
                  NATIONAL EUTROPHICATION SURVEY
                           STUDY LAKES
                        STATE OF VIRGINIA
J. W. Flannagan
Occoquan
Rivanna
Smith Mountain
COUNTY
Giles, VA; Mercer,
  Monroe, Summers,  WV
Amelia, Chesterfield,
  Dinwiddie
Charles City, New Kent
Pulaski
Charlotte, Hallifax,
  Micklenburg, VA;
  Granville, Vance,
  Warren, NC
Diekenson
Fairfax, Prince William
Albemarle
Bedford, Franklin,
  Pittsylvania

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   SMITH MOUNTAIN
        RESERVOIR
   Tributary Sampling Site
X  Lake Sampling Site
   Sewage Treatment Facility
-^J  Drainage Area Boundary
                ,   V     ',«Km.
                           37'Otf	
Hap Location ^~"""V /
60' 15' 80" 00'
79° 45'

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                         SMITH MOUNTAIN RESERVOIR
                             STORET NO. 5110

I.  CONCLUSIONS
    A.  Trophic Condition:
            Survey data indicate that the Roanoke River Arm of Smith
        Mountain Reservoir is eutrophic, while the Blackwater River Arm
        and the main body of the reservoir are mesotrophic.  This has
        also been concluded in previous studies on this water body
        (Jennings et al., 1970; Simmons and Neff, 1969).  Numerous
        fish kills have been attributed to nutrient and organic enrich-
        ment (Ketelle and Uttormark, 1971).
            Of the eight Virginia water bodies sampled in 1975, Smith
        Mountain Reservoir ranked third in overall trophic quality when
        compared using a combination of six parameters*.  Only one water
        body had less median total and dissolved phosphorus, four had
        less median inorganic nitrogen and mean chlorophyll a_, and only
        one had greater mean Secchi disc transparency.  Marked depression
        of dissolved oxygen with depth occurred at stations 1, 3, 4,
        and 5 in July and at all stations in September.
    B.  Rate-Limiting Nutrient:
            The algal assay results indicate that Smith Mountain Reser-
        voir was phosphorus limited at the time the assay sample was
        collected (04/04/73).   The reservoir data indicate phosphorus
        limitation at the other sampling times as well.
* See Appendix A.

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                                 2
C.  Nutrient Controllability:
        1.  Point sources—The phosphorus load from point  sources
    accounted for 51.3% of the input to Smith Mountain  Reservoir
    during the sampling year.  The Roanoke wastewater treatment plant
    contributed 40.6%, and six other domestic treatment plants and
    six industrial plants collectively contributed 10.7%.   In
    addition, several small municipal facilities,  not included in
    this report (see page 11),  discharge to tributaries of the
    Roanoke River.  The loads from these sources  probably  would
    increase the point-source contribution somewhat.
        The present phosphorus loading of 2.23 g/m2/yr  is  over three
    times that proposed by Vollenweider (Vollenweider and  Dillon,
    1974) as a eutrophic loading (see page 15).   While  even complete
    removal of phosphorus at,the listed point sources would still
    leave a loading about 1.7 times the eutrophic loading, the reser-
    voir is phosphorus limited, and it is likely  that a high degree
    of phosphorus control at all point sources would at least result
    in improvement in the presently eutrophic Roanoke River arm and
    prolong the existing mesotrophic condition of the main body of
    the reservoir.
        2.  Non-point sources—The phosphorus load from non-point
    sources accounted for 48.6% of the total reaching the  reservoir
    during the sampling year.  The gaged tributaries contributed a
    total of 41.3% of the load and ranged from 18.1% (Roanoke River)

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                             3
to 0.1% (Kates Creek).  The ungaged tributaries were estimated
to have contributed 6.5% of the total, and the pumped return flow
contributed 10.1%.
    The mean phosphorus export rates of the Backwater River
(35 kg/km2/year), Gills Creek (41 kg/km2/year), and Beaverdam
Creek (33 kg/km2/yr) were somewhat higher than the rates of the
other tributaries in the drainage basin.  This may be indicative
of unknown and unsampled point sources or may have been due to
land-use practices in those drainages.

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II.   LAKE AND DRAINAGE BASIN CHARACTERISTICS1^

     A.   Lake Morphometry T:

         1.   Surface area:   80.94 kilometers2.

         2.   Mean depth:   35.1  meters.

         3.   Maximum depth:   >61  meters.

         4.   Volume:  2,840.994 x 106 m3.

         5.   Mean hydraulic  retention time:   3.2 years.

     B.   Tributary and Outlet:
         (See Appendix C  for flow data)

         1.   Tributaries  -


             Name

             Roanoke River
             Blackwater River
             Gills Creek
             Back Creek
             Falling Creek
             Beaverdam Creek
             Kates Creek
             Minor tributaries  &
              immediate drainage  -

                         Totals                2,572.0

         2.   Outlet -

             Roanoke River                      2,652.9**

     C.   Precipitation***:

         1.   Year of sampling:   111.4 centimeters.

         2.   Mean annual:   107.4  centimeters.
Drainage
area (km2)*
1,326.1
463.1
82.6
147.4
28.5
69.9
11.9
442.5
Mean flow
(m3/sec)*
14.0
4.9
0.9
1.6
0.3
0.8
0.1
5.7
        28.3
        28.3
 t  Table of metric conversions—Appendix B.
 tt Bellanca,  1975.
 *  For limits  of accuracy,  see  Working Paper No.  175,  ",
   1973-1976".
 ** Includes area of lake.
 *** See Working Paper No.  175.
.Survey  Methods,

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                                       5
III.   LAKE WATER QUALITY SUMMARY
      Smith Mountain Reservoir was  sampled three times  during  the  open-
  water season of 1973 by means of  a  pontoon-equipped Huey helicopter.
  Each time, samples for physical and chemical  parameters  were collected
  from five stations on the reservoir and from a number of depths  at  each
  station (see map,  page v).   During  each visit, a  single  depth-integrated
  (4.6 m to surface) sample was composited from the stations for phtyo-
  plankton identification and enumeration; and during the  first visit,
  an  18.9-liter depth-integrated sample was composited  from stations  1, 2,
  3,  and 4 and another such sample  was taken at station 5  for  algal assays.
  Also each time, a  depth-integrated  sample was collected  from each of the
  stations for chlorophyll  a_ analysis. The maximum depths sampled were
  61.0 meters at station 1, 35.1 meters at station  2, 29.3 meters  at  station
  3,  37.5 meters at  station 4, and  23.2 meters at station  5.
      The sampling results are presented  in full in Appendix D and are
  summarized in the  following table.

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PARAMETER

TEMP (C)

DISS OXY (MG/L)

CNDCTVY (MCROMO)

PH (STAND UNITS)

TOT ALK (MG/L>

TOT P  (MG/L)

ORTHO P (MG/L)

N02»N03 (MG/L)

AMMONIA (MG/L)

KJEL N  (MG/L)

INOKG N (MG/L)

TOTAL N (MG/L)

CHLRPYL A (UG/L)

SECCHI  (MtTEPS)
                             A. SUMMARY OF PHYSICAL AND


                             1ST SAMPLING ( 4/ 4/73)

                                   5 SITES
CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR SMITH MOUNTAIN LAKE
 STORET CODE 5110

           2ND SAMPLING ( 7/16/73)

                 5 SITES
3RD SAMPLING  ( 9/26/73)

      5 SITES
RANGE
6.6
4.5
75.
7.b
20.
0.007
0.003
0.320
u.020
0.200
0.340
0.520
4.3
0.8
14.0
- 13.6
- 260.
8.1
- 103.
- 0.11?
- 0.062
- 0.830
- 0.520
- 0.700
- 1.320
- 1.500
- 47.8
2.3
MEAN
9.9
9.9
175.
7.8
68.
0.028
0.011
0.465
0.118
0.451
0.583
0.916
18.8
1.5
MEDIAN
9.6
10.4
165.
7.B
69.
0.012
0.003
0.390
O.ObO
0.400
0.440
0.810
8.2
1.2
RANGE
10.6
0.0
117.
6.9
57.
0.009
0.002
0.050
0.050
0.200
0.120
0.460
3.9
0.9
- 28.0
9.8
- 287.
9.2
- 136.
- 0.211
- 0.025
- 0.790
- 0.930
- 1.500
- 1.080
- 1.580
- 23.6
2.7
MEAN
20.3
4.7
162.
7.8
78.
0.029
0.006
0.351
0.131
0.524
0.482
0.875
10. b
2.0
MEDIAN
18.1
4.0
146.
7.3
70.
0.014
0.004
0.410
0.080
0.400
0.510
0.810
5.7
2.1
RANGE
17.2
0.0
136.
6.2
54.
0.008
0.004
0.030
0.040
0.200
0.110
0.370
3.2
1.8
- 24.0
7.4
- 313.
8.3
- 127.
- 0.247
- 0.018
- 0.380
- 0.990
- 1.800
- 1.030
- 1.840
- 12.6
3.6
MEAN
20.8
2.0
164.
7.0
70.
0.034
0.007
0.181
0.167
0.492
0.348
0.673
5.5
2.7
MEDIAN
20.1
0.4
146.
6.9
62.
o.oia
0.006
0.165
0.070
0.400
0.345
0.585
3.7
2.7

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B.  Biological characteristics:

    1.   Phytoplankton -
        Sampling
        Date

        04/04/73
        07/16/73
        09/26/73
    2.   Chlorophyll  a_ -

        Sampling
        Date

        04/04/73
        07/16/73
        09/26/73
Dominant
Genera

1.  Stephanodiscus sp.
2.  Flagellates
3.  Melosira sp.
4.  Ankistrodesmus sp.
5.  Synedra sp.
    Other genera

                Total

1.  Lyngbya sp.
2.  Chroococcus sp.
3.  Raphidiopsis sp.
4.  Flagellates
5.  Synedra sp.
    Other genera

                Total

1.  Flagellates
2.  Raphidiopsis sp.
3.  Merismopedia sp.
4.  Dactylococcopsis sj>.
5.  Stephanodiscus sp.
    Other genera

                Total
Station
Number

  01
  02
  03
  04
  05

  01
  02
  03
  04
  05

  01
  02
  03
  04
  05
Algal Units
per ml	

  4,329
  2,029
    433
    352
    189
    163
                                                           7,495
  7,
  2,
  2,
  1,
  1,
 994
 858
 501
 474
 295
                                                           2.679

                                                          18,801
  1
,325
 564
 536
 479
 423
 722
                                                           4,049
Chlorophyll a^
     4.3
     6.1
    27.7
    47.8
     8.2

     3.9
     5.7
     4.5
    14.8
    23.6

     3.7
     3.2
     3.2
     4.6
    12.6

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                                 8
C.   Limiting Nutrient Study:

    1.  Autoclaved, filtered, and nutrient spiked  -

        a. ,  Stations 1, 2, 3, and 4 -
        Spike (mg/1)

        Control
        0.050 P
        0.050 P  + 1.0 N
        1.0 N

        b.   Station 5 -
        Spike (mg/1)

        Control
        0.050 P
        0.050 P  + 1.0 N
        1.0 N
Ortho P
Cone, (mg/1)
Inorganic N    Maximum yield
Cone, (mg/1)   (mg/1-dry wt.)
0.015
0.065
0.065
0.015
0.505
0.505
1.505
1.505
0.7
13.0
16.6
0.6
Ortho P
Cone, (mg/1)

   0.030
   0.080
   0.080
   0.030
Inorganic N
Cone,  (mg/1)

    0.940
    0.940
    1.940
    1.940
Maximum yield
(mg/1-dry wt.)

     9.4
    19.5
    26.7
    10.5
        Discussion  -

            The control  yield  of the  assay alga, Selenastrum capri-

        cornutum,  indicates  that the  potential primary productivity

        of Smith Mountain  Reservoir was moderate at stations 1-4

        but high at station  5.   The results also indicate that the

        reservoir was  phosphorus limited  at the time the samples

        were collected (04/04/73).  Note  that with the addition of

        nitrogen alone,  the  yield was not significantly different

        from the control yield;  however,  with the addition of only

        orthophosphorus, a significant increase in yield resulted.

            The differences  shown by  the  control yields at stations

        1-4 and at  station 5 indicate the difference in nutrient

        availability.   Note  that the  orthophosphorus concentration

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                         9
at station 5, nearest the domestic effluents,  was twice
that at stations 1-4.
    The reservoir data also indicate phosphorus limitation;
i.e., the mean inorganic nitrogen to orthophosphorus ratios
were 23 to 1  or greater at all  sampling stations and times,
and phosphorus limitation would be expected.

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                                     10
IV.   NUTRIENT LOADINGS
     (See Appendix E for data)
     For the determination of nutrient loadings,  the  Virginia  National
 Guard collected monthly near-surface grab samples  from each of the
 tributary sites indicated on the map (page v), except for  the high
 runoff months of May and June when two samples were  collected.
 Sampling was begun in July, 1973, and was completed  in June,  1974.
     Through an interagency agreement, stream flow  estimates for  the
 year of sampling and a "normalized" or average year  were provided by
 the Virginia District Office of the U.S.  Geological  Survey for the
 tributary sites nearest the lake.
     In this report, nutrient loads for sampled tributaries were
 determined by using a modification of a U.S.  Geological Survey computer
 program for calculating stream loadings*.  The nutrient loads in the
 pumped return flows from Leesvilie Reservoir (station AX;  see Appendix
 E)  were determined by using the nutrient  concentrations measured at
 station AX and the daily flows measured at station A-l, assuming that
 Smith Mountain Reservoir was maintained at a constant elevation  (Anony-
 mous, 1972).  Nutrient loads shown are those measured minus point-source
 loads, if any.
     Nutrient loads for unsampled "minor tributaries  and immediate
 drainage" ("II" of U.S.G.S.) were estimated using  the means of the
 nutrient loads, in kg/km2/year,  at stations B-l, E-l, F-'l, and G-l and
 multiplying the means by the II area in km2.
 * See Working Paper No.  175.

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                                    11
    The operators of the Roanoke, Roanoke San. Corp. Starter Plant,

Vinton, and the Roanoke Nursing Home wastewater treatment plants

provided monthly effluent samples and corresponding flow data.  The

operators of Botetourt Company Interchange San. Corp. and Roanoke

Co. P.S.A. North Ardmore Subdivision did not participate in the Survey,

and nutrient loads were estimated at 1.134 kg P and 3.401 kg N/capita/

year.  The operator of the Lord Botetourt High School could not supply

flow data, and nutrient loads also were estimated.

    In addition to the sources listed below, six small domestic facil-

ities, with a total design flow of 643.4 m3/day, discharge to tributaries

of the Roanoke River (Jennings et al., 1970).  Nutrient loads from these

sources are included in the tributary loads.

    A.  Waste Sources:
        1.  Known municipal* -


        Name
Pop.
Served
Treatment
Mean Flow
(m'/d)
        Roanoke
        Vinton

        Roanoke San.
         Corp. Starter
         Plant, Salem
        Roanoke Nursing
         Home
        Lord Botetourt
         High Sch.   ...
        Botetourt Co.
         Interchange
         San. Corp...
        Roanoke Co.
         P.S.A. North
         Ardmore Subd.
150,000   act.  sludge 88,258.1
 10,000   trickling    2,983.8
           filter
  1,800   stab, pond   1,283.1
    140   stab, pond      18.7

    143** trickling       54.I1
           filter
    690   stab, pond     261.2
                    ,t
     65   stab,  pond      24.6
                              t
Receiving
Water

Roanoke River
Tinker Creek

Back Creek
               Unnamed trib.
                to Glade Creek
               Unnamed trib.
                to Tinker Creek
               Tinker Creek
                           Tinker Creek
* Gregory, 1973; Anonymous, 1971.
** Estimate based on 800 students, 5 days/week, no summer school.
t Flow estimate based on 0.3785 m3/capita/day.
tt Anonymous, 1971.

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                            12
2.  Industrial -
        Industrial point sources in the upper Roanoke River
    watershed have an estimated design flow of less than 189.3
    m3/day and include the Koppers Co., Inc.; Eaton Yale & Towne,
    Inc.; Fuel Oil & Equipment Co.; Norfolk & Western RR Co.
    Shaffer Crossing and East End Shops; and Roanoke Electric
    Steel Co. (Jennings et al., op. cit.).   These sources were
    not sampled during the Survey year; however,  in their 1971
    study, Grizzard and Jennelle (1972) calculated that industrial
    sources in the watershed contributed 15 kg total P and 91
    kg Kjeldahl  N per day.  Nutrient loads  attributed to industrial
    sources in this report are based on these values.

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                                    13

    B.  Annual Total Phosphorus Loading - Average Year:

        1.  Inputs -

                                              kg P/          % of
            Source                            yr             total
            a.  Tributaries (non-point load) -

                Pumped Return Flow            18,195          10.1
                Roanoke River                 32,735          18.1
                Blackwater River              16,080           8.9
                Gills Creek                    3,415           1.9
                Back Creek                       960           0.5
                Falling Creek                    700           0.4
                Beaverdam Creek                2,330           1.3
                Kates Creek                      150           0.1

            b.  Minor tributaries & immediate
                 drainage (non-point load) -  11,725           6.5

            c.  Known municipal STP's -

                Roanoke                       73,230          40.6
                Vinton                         8,215           4.6
                Roanoke San. Corp. Starter
                 Plant                   .     4,570           2.5
                Roanoke Nursing Home              75          <0.1
                Lord Botetourt High Sch.         160           0.1
                Botetourt Co. Interchange
                 San. Co.                        780           0.4
                Roanoke Co. P.S.A. North
                 Ardmore Subd.                    75          <0.1

            d.  Septic tanks* -                   75          <0.1

            e.  Industrial -                   5,475           3.0

            f.  Direct precipitation** -       1,415           0.8

                        Total                180,360         100.0

        2.  Outputs -

            Lake outlet - Roanoke River        9,995

        3.  Net annual P accumulation - 170,365 kg.
* Estimate based on 256 lakeshore dwellings; see Working Paper No. 175.
** See Working Paper No. 175.

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                                    14

    C.  Annual Total Nitrogen Loading - Average Year:

        1.  Inputs -

                                              kg N/          % of
            Source                            yr             total
            a.  Tributaries (non-point load) -

                Pumped Return Flow            742,825         32.8
                Roanoke River                 553,660         24.5
                Blackwater River              155,130          6.9
                Gills Creek                    23,015          1.0
                Back Creek                     32,265          1.4
                Falling Creek                   9,250          0.4
                Beaverdam Creek                24,565          1.1
                Kates Creek                     3,130          0.1

            b.  Minor tributaries & immediate
                 drainage (non-point load) -  140,935          6.2

            c.  Known municipal STP's -

                Roanoke                       429,425         19.0
                Vinton                         17,030          0.8
                Roanoke San. Corp.-Starter
                 Plant, Salem                   5,075          0.2
                Roanoke Nursing Home              185         <0.1
                Lord Botetourt High Sch.          485         <0.1
                Botetourt Co. Interchange
                 San. Corp.                     2,345          0.1
                Roanoke Co. P.S.A. North
                 Ardmore Subd.                    220         <0.1

            d.  Septic tanks* -                 2,730          0.1

            e.  Industrial -                   33,215**        1.5

            f.  Direct precipitation*** -      87,385          3.9

                        Total               2,262,870        100.0

        2.  Outputs -

            Lake outlet - Roanoke River       661,230

        3.  Net annual N accumulation - 1,601,640 kg.
* Estimate based on 256 lakeshore dwellings; see Working Paper No. 175.
** Kjeldahl N only.
*** See Working Paper No. 175.

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                                15

D.  Mean Annual Non-point Nutrient Export by Subdrainage Area:
    Tributary                             kg P/km2/yr    kg N/km2/yr
    Roanoke River                             25             418
    Blackwater River                          35             335
    Gills Creek                               41             279
    Back Creek                                 7             219
    Falling Creek                             25             325
    Beaverdam Creek                           33             351
    Kates Creek                               13             263
E.  Yearly Loads:
        In the following table, the existing phosphorus  loadings
    are compared to those proposed by Vollenweider (Vollenweider
    and Dillon, 1974).   Essentially, his "dangerous"  loading is
    one at which the receiving water would become eutrophic or
    remain eutrophic; his "permissible" loading is that  which
    would result in the receiving water remaining oligotrophic
    or becoming oligotrophic if morphometry permitted.   A meso-
    trophic loading would be considered one between "dangerous"
    and "permissible".
        Note that Vollenweider's model  may not be applicable to
    water bodies with short hydraulic retention times.
                              Total  Phosphorus       Total  Nitrogen
    	Total    Accumulated    Total    Accumulated
    grams/mVyr             2.23       2.10        28.0       19.8
    Vollenweider phosphorus  loadings
     (g/m2/yr)  based on  mean depth  and  mean
     hydraulic  retention time of Smith  Mountain
     Reservoir:
        "Dangerous"   (eutrophic loading)          0.64
        "Permissible"  (oligotrophic  loading)     0.32

-------
                                    16

V.  LITERATURE REVIEWED

    Anonymous, 1971.  Inventory of municipal  waste facilities.   EPA
        Publ. OWP-1, vol. 3, Wash., DC.

    Anonymous, 1972.  Water resources data for Virginia,  1971.   U.S.
        Geol. Survey, Wash., DC.

    Bellanca, M.  A., 1975.  Personal  communication (lake  morphometry).
        VA Water Contr.  Bd., Richmond.

    Gregory, Jean, 1973.  Personal communication (nutrient point sources
        impacting Smith Mountain Reservoir).   VA Water Contr. Bd.,  Rich-
        mond.

    Grizzard, Thomas J., and Ernest M. Jennelle, 1972. Will wastewater
        treatment stop eutrophication of impoundments? Proc. 27th  Indust.
        Waste Conf., Purdue U., Lafayette, IN.

    Jennings, Robert R., J. H.  Tackett, D. R. Wheeler, C.  R. Berry,
        J. T. Canaday, and E.  R. Arnold; 1970.  The preliminary  investi-
        gation of the water quality in the upper Roanoke  River watershed.
        Tech. Serv.  Divn., VA Water Contr. Bd., Richmond.

    Ketelle, Martha  J.,  and Paul D. Uttormark, 1971.   Problem lakes in
        the United States.  EPA Water Poll.  Contr. Res. Ser., Proj. #16010
        EHR, Wash.,  DC.

    Simmons, G. M.,  Jr., and S. E. Neff, 1969.  The effect of pumped-
        storage reservoir operation on biological  productivity and  water
        quality.   Bull.  21, Water Resources  Res. Ctr., VA Poly.  Inst.,
        Blacksburg.

    Vollenweider, R. A., and P. J. Dillon, 1974.  The application of
        the phosphorus loading concept to eutrophication  research.
        Natl. Res. Council of Canada Publ. No. 13690, Canada Centre
        for Inland Waters, Burlington, Ontario.

-------
VI.   APPENDICES
                                     17
                                  APPENDIX A
                                 LAKE  RANKINGS

-------
LASt DATA TO ;3£ USED IN «ANi\INGb

LAKE
CODE  LAKE NAME

5103  CLA/TOP LAKE

5105  JOHN it. FL4NNAGAN DAM

5106  JOHN H. KERR RESERVOIR

5108  OCCOOUAN RESEKVOIH

5110  SMITH MOUNTAIN LAKE

5111  LAKE CuESOIN

5112  CHICKAHQMINY LAKE

5113  RlVANNA (SOUTH FORK) RES
MEDIAN
TOTAL P
0.031
O.OH
0.04&
0.098
0.01*>
O.Ct4
0.066
0.079
MEDIAN
INO^U N
0.45C
0.320
0.290
0.525
0.410
0.2-+0
0.125
0."75
500-
Mt.AN SEC
43^.600
415.700
458.937
459.750
41V.667
465.778
455.333
4t0.222
MEA'J
CHLU^a
5.6^2
5.955
3.833
12.417
11.593
12.556
13.600
b.667
15-
WIN OU
14.900
14.800
15.000
15.000
15.000
14. BOO
9.400
13.000
MtOiAN
0 I SS OKI nu
0.008
0.00-*
0.009
0.037
0.005
0.008
0.017
0.022

-------
PERCENT OK L4KES WlTrt hlGHEK VALJES  (NUMbE*  Of  LAivES  rfiM  HIGHEK  VALUES)
coot  LAKE
5103  CLArrOR LAKE
5105  JOHN w. FLANNAGAN OAM
5106  JOHN H. KE'iR RESEHVOIR
5108  OCCOQUAN RESEKVOIK
5110  SMITH MOUNTAIN LAKE
5111  LAKE CHESDIN
5112  CHICKAHOMINY LAKE
5113  RIVANNA (SOUTH FORK) RES
MEDIAN
TOTAL P
71 <
100 <
43 (
0 (
86 (
57 <
29 (
14 (
5)
7)
3)
C)
6)
4)
2)
1)
MEDIAN
INO^G
29 (
57 (
71 (
0 (
43 (
86 (
100 (
14 (
Nj
2)
4)
5)
0)
3)
6)
7)
1)
500-
MEAN SEC
/I (
100 (
43 (
2S> (
86 (
0 (
57 (
14 (
5)
7)
3)
2)
6)
0)
4)
1)
MEAN
CrtLU*
100 (
86 (
57 (
2
0)
0>
4)
7)
6)
ME l' I
64 (
100 (
43 <
0 (
86 (
64 (
2S» (
14 (
AN
4)
7)
3)
C)
6)
4)
2)
1)
INOEX
MO
J/8
507
271
'2
Jitt
285
315
213

-------
           )r  IN'DL'A  NOb.




   LAKE CODE  LAr\E  NAME                IN'UEX N(i
               JOHN  W.  FLANNAC-AN 0AM      507




2  5103        CLAYTOH  LAKE               378




3  5110        SMITH MOUNTAIN LAKE        358




<•  5112        CHICKAHOMINY LAKt          313




5  5111        LAKE  OESOIN               ?ft5




6  5106        JOHN  H.  KERhi RESEWVOIR     271




7  5113        RIVANNrt  (SUUTH FOKK) RES   213




8  5108        OCCOOUAN RtSEPVOIR          72

-------
    APPENDIX B
CONVERSION FACTORS

-------
                CONVERSION FACTORS





Hectares x 2.471 = acres



Kilometers x 0.6214 = miles



Meters x 3.281 = feet



Cubic meters x 8.107 x 10~  = acre/feet



Square kilometers x 0.3861 = square miles



Cubic meters/sec x 35.315 = cubic feet/sec



Centimeters x 0.3937 = inches



Kilograms x 2.205 = pounds



Kilograms/square kilometer x 5.711 = Ibs/square mile

-------
    APPENDIX C
TRIBUTARY FLOW DATA

-------
                                   TRIBUTARY FLOW INFORMATION FOR VIRGINIA
                                                                02/05/76
LAKE CODE 5110
                   SMITH MOUNTAIN LAKE
     TOTAL DRAINAGE AREA OF LAKE(so KM)   2652.9
          SUB-DRAINAGE
TRIBUTARY  AREA(SO KM)
JAN
                                  FEB
                                          MAR
                        APR
                                                          MAY
                                      NORMALIZED FLOWS(CMS)
                                        JUN     JUL     AUG
                                                                                          SEP
                                                                        OCT
                                                                                NOV
                                                                                                                  OEC
                        TOTAL DRAINAGE AREA OF LAKE =
                        SUM OF SUB-DRAINAGE AREAS   -
     MEAN MONTHLY FLOWS AND DAILY FLOWS(CMS)
TRIBUTARY   MONTH   YEAR
5110A1
                            MEAN FLOW  DAY
5110A2
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
73
73
73
73
73
73
74
74
74
74
74
74
74
73
73
73
73
73
73
74
74
74
74
74
74
25.20
36.81
19.82
14.72
13.03
31.15
27.75
24.07
31.15
52.39
30.30
30.30
26.05
14.16
12.46
6.09
7.62
6.51
22.23
33.98
20.81
20.30
22.85
10.79
7.99
15
11
14
19
9
14
11
16
15
12
3
17
1
15
11
15
20
11
15
12
16
16
12
4
1
                               2652.9
                               2653.2
                                                   FLOW  DAY
5.38
5.80
36.81 '
6.29
3.74
8.50
45.31
18.12
5.95
6.80
18.69
42.48
7.08
15.94
20.56
6.97
4.87
5.52
13.73
29.17
17.02
21.35
IV. 14
10.48
9.09

12
15
20
10
15
12
16
16
13
4
18
14










18
15
                                                                   SUMMARY
TOTAL FLOW IN
TOTAL FLOW OUT
                                                                     FLOW  DAY
                                                                     3.96
                                                                     7.08
                                                                     3.31
                                                                     3.40
                                                                     7.93
                                                                    36.81
                                                                    18.69
                                                                     5.38
                                                                     6.23
                                                                    18.12
                                                                    14.16   31
                                                                     8.50   15
                                                                                       FLOW
                                                            16.99
                                                             7.08
                                                                    13.34
                                                                     7.99
340.59
340.37
                                                                                                                         MEAN
5110A1
5110A2
5110B1
5110C1
511001
5110E1
5110F1
5110G1
5110ZZ
2652.9
1326.1
463.6
62.6
147.4
28.5
69.9
11.9
523.2
33.96
16.42
5.66
1.08
1.90
0.37
0.91
0.17
6.80
39.64
19.54
7.08
1.36
2.3S
0.48
1.16
0.23
8.21
48.14
23.79
8.50
1.53
2.75
0.54
1.30
0.23
9.63
39.64
19.54
7.08
1.33
2.32
0.45
1.10
0.20
7.93
31.15
15.86
5.38
0.93
1.70
0.31
0.79
0.14
6.23
21.24
10.48
3.68
0.65
1.19
0.23
0.57
0.08
4.25
18.97
9.34
3.40
0.57
1.32
0.20
0.48
0.08
3.68
22.94
11.61
3.96
0.68
1.22
0.23
0.57
0.08
4.53
17.27
8.50
3.11
0.54
0.96
0.20
0.45
0.08
3.40
19.26
9.63
3.40
0.59
1.08
0.20
0.51
0.08
3.68
19.82
9.63
3.40
0.74
1.27
0.28
0.62
0.11
3.96
28.32
14.16
4.81
0.91
1.33
0.31
0.76
0.14
5.66
28.31
14.02
4.94
0.91
1.59
0.32
0.77
0.14
5.65

-------
LAKE CODE 5110
                TRIBUTARY FLOW INFORMATION FOR VIRGINIA

SMITH MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                                          02/05/76
     MEAN MONTHLY FLOWS AND UAILY FLOWS(CMS)
TRIBUTARY   MONTH   YEAR

511081
S110C1
511001
S110E1
7
8
9
10
11
13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
it
5
6
73
73
73
73
73
73
74
74
74
74
74
74
73
73
73
73
73
73
74
74
74
74
74
74
73
73
73
73
73
73
74
74
74
74
74
74
73
73
73
73
73
73
74
74
74
74
74
74
         MEAN FLOW  DAY
4.62
5.47
2.83
4.25
3.62
4.84
11.27
6.65
6.09
7.79
4.47
3.82
0.75
0.88
0.46
0.71
0.59
1.02
2.27
1.25
1.27
1.30
0.99
0.44
3.51
0.71
0.43
0.59
0.49
1.53
3.40
1.87
1.87
1.95
1.10
0.68
0.22
0.08
0.05
0.06
0.05
0.28
0.62
0.34
0.35
0.36
0.20
0.13
15
11
15
20
10
15
12
16
16
13
4
15
15
11
15
20
10
15
12
16
16
13
4
15
15
11
15
20
10
15
12
16
16
13
4
15
15
11
IS
20
11
15
12
16
16
13
4
1
                                FLOW  DAY
                                                  FLOW  DAY
                                                                    FLOW
3.79
3.40
5.32
2.66
3.40
4.19
8.07
6.09
6.46
5.66
3.96
4.25
0.62
0.57
0.85
0.45
0.57
0.65
2.15
1.13
1.39
1.22
0.68
0.42
1.78
0.71
0.45
0.40
0.42
0.96
3.34
1.67
1.98
1.81
0.96
0.65
0.10
0.08
0.05
0.04
0.04
0.17
0.57
0.31
0.35
0.33
0.19
0.18










17











18











17











18
15
                                                                     4.39   31
                                                                                       3.96
                                                                     1.13   31
                                                                                       0.59
                                                                     1.73   31
                                                                                       0.85
                                                                     0.25
                                                                     0.12

-------
                                   TRIBUTARY FLOtet  INFORMATION FOR  VIRGINIA
                                                                               02/05/76
LAKE CODE 5110
       SMITH MOUNTAIN LAKE
     MEAN MONTHLY FLOWS
TRIBUTARY

5110F1
511061
MONTH   YEAR
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
73
73
73
73
73
73
74
74
74
74
74
74
73
73
73
73
73
73
74
74
74
74
74
74
DAILY FLOWS(CMS)

MEAN FLOW  DAY
1.16
0.43
0.26
0*28
0.24
0.74
1.61
0.88
0.88
0.91
0.54
0.33
0.25
0.09
0.06
0.06
0.05
0.13
0.28
0.15
0.15
0.16
0.09
0.06
15
11
15
20
11
15
12
16
16
13
4
1
15
11
15
20
11
15
12
16
16
13
4
1
FLOW  DAY
FLOte)  DAY
ITLOb)
0.54
0.40
0.26
0.18
0.21
0.45
1.50
0.76
0.85
0.65
0.45
0.45
0.12
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.05
0.08
0.26
0.14
0.14
0.14
0.08
0.08










18
15










18
15
                                                                     0.62
                                                                     0.31
                                                                     0.10
                                                                     0.05

-------
        APPENDIX D
PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL DATA

-------
STORET RETRIEVAL DATE 76/03/05
                                                                  511001
                                                                 37 02 34.0 079 32 15.0
                                                                 SMITH MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                 51019   VIRGINIA

DATE
FROM
TO
73/04/04










73/07/16







73/09/26












TIME DEPTH
OF
DAY
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
09
09
09
09
09
09
09
09
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11


FEET
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
0000
0006
0015
0025
0040
0065
0090
0110
0130
0160
0188
0000
0005
0015
0025
0050
0100
0150
0200
0000
0005
0020
0025
0055
0085
0115
0145
0170
0180
00010
WATER
TEMP
CENT
10.7
10.7
10.5
10.5
10.1
9.5
9.2
9.0
8.0
7.3
7.2
27.0
26.9
20.5
18.1
16.3
14.0
11.9
10.6
22.2
21.8
21.1
20.7
19.8
19.3
18.7
17.9
17.4
17.2
11EPALES

00300
00

MG/L

11.0
11.0
11.0
10. a
10.6
10.4
10.0
9.8
9.4
9.2

a.2
5.8
5.4
3.6
4.0
2.6
0.2

5.4
3.8
3.4
1.8
1.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.2

00077 00094
TRANSP CNOUCTVY
SECCHI FIELD
INCHES MICROMHO
84 160
160
160
160
160
162
162
162
180
190
200
106 173
174
142
130
128
134
117
186
90 150
148
145
144
142
141
136
139
147
149
3
00400
PH

SU
7.90
7.90
7.90
7.90
7.90
7.30
7.80
7.80
7.70
7.70
7.70
8.70
8.70
7.40
7.20
7.10
7.10
7.00
6.90
7.30
7.30
7.10
6.90
6.70
7.00
6.90
6.80
6.90
6.90

00410
T ALK
CAC03
MG/L
60
59
58
59
67
67
68
67
74
80
ai
64
63
59
57
60
61
67
63
60,
62
62
61
60
61
61
64
70
75
2111202
0192
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.040
0.030
0.030
0.030
0.050
0.040
0.050
0.050
0.070
0.090
0.090
0.090
0.080
0.080
0.090
0.070
0.060
0.080
0.160
0.060
0.070
0.100
0.100
0.130
0.140
0.080
0.220
0.380
0.540
FEET DEPTH
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.600
0.400
0.400
0.400
0.600
0.400
0.400
0.400
0.400
0.400
0.400
1.100
0.500
0.300
0.300
0.400
0.200
0.300
0.500
0.400
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.400
0.300
0.200
0.300
0.600
0.800
00630
N02&N03
N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.350
0.330
0.320
0.320
0.370
0.360
0.360
0.360
0.430
0.480
0.520
0.160
0.170
0.350
0.410
0.440
0.500
0.520
0.480
0.150
0.170
0.180
0.190
0.210
0.230
0.330
0.200
0.100
0.040
00671
PHOS-DIS
ORTHO
MG/L P
0.003
0.002K
0.002K
0.002K
0.002
0.002
0.003
0.003
0.004
0.003
0.003
0.007
0.005
0.003
0.002
0.002
0.003
0.003
0.005
0.005
0.004
0.004
0.004
0.004
0.004
0.004
0.004
0.004
0.006
         K  VALUE KNOWN  TO BE
         LESS  THAN  INDICATED

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL DATE 76/02/05

DATE
FROM
TO
73/04/04










73/07/16







73/09/26












TIME DEPTH
OF
DAY
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
09
09
09
09
09
09
09
09
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11


FEET
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
0000
0006
0015
0025
0040
0065
0090
0110
0130
0160
0188
0000
0005
0015
0025
0050
0100
0150
0200
0000
0005
0020
0025
0055
0085
0115
0145
0170
0180
00665 32217
PHOS-TOT CHLRPHYL
A
MG/L P UG/L
0.009 4.3
0.008
0.007
0.007
0.010
0.010
0.009
0.012
0.011
0.012
0.013
0.020 3.9
0.014
0.015
0.018
0.014
0.009
0.013
0.025
0.012 3.7
0.014
0.016
0.013
0.014
0.015
0.009
0.015
0.026
0.03H
                                                                  511001
                                                                 37 02 34.0  079 32 15.0
                                                                 SMITH MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                 51019   VIRGINIA
                                                                 11EPALES
                                                                 3
 2111202
0192 FEET
DEPTH

-------
STORET RETRIEVAL DATE 76/02/05
                                                                  511002
                                                                 37 02 38.0 079 35 52.0
                                                                 SMITH MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                 51019   VIRGINIA

DATE
FROM
TO
73/04/04








73/07/16





73/09/26









TIME
OF
DAY
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10


30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
45
45
45
45
45
45
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40

DEPTH

FEET
0000
0006
0015
0022
0030
0045
0060
0075
0090
0000
0005
0015
0025
0040
0070
0000
0005
0020
0025
0050
0075
0100
0115
00010
MATER
TEMP
CENT
11.3
11.0
11.0
11.0
10.0
9.8
8.8
8.6
8.3
26.9
26.9
26.4
17.8
15.9
14.9
23.4
23.4
23.2
20.8
19.9
19.4
18.7
18.3
11EPALES

00300
DO

MG/L


11.4
11.5
11.2
11.0
10.7
10.7
10.4

8.0
8.6
5.0
4.4
8.8

7.2
7.0
1.2
0.6
0.2
0.2
0.2

00077 00094
TRANSP CNDUCTVY
SECCHI FIELD
INCHES MICROMHO
90 168
165
165
165
160
160
160
168
170
106 170
170
164
134
129
124
142 157
159
156
141
140
138
138
141
3
00400
PH

SU
8.00
6.10
8.10
8.10
8.10
8.00
7.90
7.80
7.80
8.90
8.90
8.50
7.40
7.20
7.20
6.60
7.20
7.40
6.90
6.90
6.90
6.90
6.90

00410
T ALK
CAC03
MG/L
57
56
54
71
72
69
69
70
71
65
66
62
67
69
69
65
62
63
59
58
58
61
62
2111202
0094
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.020
0.020
0.020
0.030
0.030
0.040
0.050
0.060
0.070
0.080
0.050
0.050
0.090
0.070
0.080
0.050
0.040
0.040
0.070
0.050
0.040
0.060
0.120
FEET DEPTH
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.400
0.300
0.300
0.300
0.200
0.200
0.300
0.300
0.400
0.800
0.500
0.300
0.200
0.400
0.300
0.400
0.300
0.300
0.300
0.200K
0.200
0.200K
0.200
00630
N02&N03
N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.330
0.320
0.320
0.320
0.320
0.330
0.330
0.350
0.390
0.150
0.130
0.160
0.410
0.460
0.510
0.110
0.110
0.110
0.280
0.330
0.380
0.350
0.260
00671
PHOS-DIS
ORTHO
MG/L P
0.002K
0.002K
0.002K
0.002K
0.002K
0.002K
0.002K
0.002
0.002
0.005
0.004
0.004
0.007
0.004
0.004
0.005
0.004
0.005
0.005
0.005
0.004
0.011
0.007
         K  VALUE KNOWN  TO  dE
         LESS  THAN  INDICATED

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL DATE 76/02/05

DATE
FROM
TO
73/04/04








73/07/16





73/09/26








TIME
OF
DAY
13 30
13 30
13 30
13 30
13 30
13 30
13 30
13 30
13 30
10 45
10 45
10 45
10 45
10 45
10 45
10 40
10 40
10 40
10 40
10 40
10 40
10 40
10 40

DEPTH

FEET
0000
0006
0015
0022
0030
0045
0060
0075
0090
0000
0005
0015
0025
0040
0070
0000
0005
0020
0025
0050
0075
0100
0115
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.010
0.009
0.009
0.009
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.009
0.010
0.016
0.011
0.012
0.014
0.011
0.011
0.020
0.020
0.019
0.018
0.019
0.008
0.013
0.010
32217
CHLRPHYL
A
UG/L
6.1








5.7





3.2







                                                                  511002
                                                                 37  02  38.0  079  35  52.0
                                                                 SMITH  MOUNTAIN  LAKE
                                                                 51019    VIRGINIA
                                                                 11EPALES
                                                                 3
 2111202
0094 FEET
DEPTH

-------
STORET RETRIEVAL DATE 76/02/05
                                                                  511003
                                                                 37 07  10.0  079 39 50.0
                                                                 SMITH  MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                 51067    VIRGINIA

DATE
FROM
TO
73/04/04







73/07/16





73/09/28







TIME
OF
DAr
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
11
11
11
11
11
11
10
10
10
10
10
10


45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45

DEPTH

FEET
0000
0006
0015
0025
0045
0060
0075
0096
0000
0005
0015
0025
0040
0065
0000
0005
0020
0040
0060
0082
00010
WATER
TEMP
CENT
12.2
11.8
11.6
9.8
8.3
8.0
7.4
7.2
27.0
27.0
26.8
17.8
15.9
14.7
24.0
23.6
22.4
?0.0
19.6
19.1
11EPALES

00300
DO

MG/L

11.3
11.0
10.6
10.6
10.4
9.8
9.3

8.0
8.4
6.2
3.6
2.8

7.4
2.6
0.2
0.2
0.4

00077 00094
TRANSP CNOUCTVY
SECCHI FIELD
INCHES MICROMHO
36 78
75
78
85
120
130
140
148
84 146
156
146
138
128
123
110 140
145
147
141
139
140
3
00400
PH

SU
8.00
7.90
7.90
7.80
7.70
7.70
7.60
7.60
8.80
8.70
8.50
7.20
7.10
7.00
7.50
7.10
6.60
6.50
6.20
6.40

00410
T ALK
CAC03
MG/L
20
20
20
25
37
50
53
56
70
70
66
73
73
74
54
57
59
59
59
60
2111202
0100
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.040
0.030
0.030
0.030
0.040
0.050
0.050
0.050
0.070
0.060
0.050
0.070
0.100
0.120
0.070
0.040
0.070
0.060
0.070
0.160
FEET DEPTH
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.400
0.300
0.300
0.300
0.300
0.600
0.400
0.400
0.500
0.400
0.400
0.400
0.300
0.300
0.900
0.600
0.500
0.500
0.400
0.500
00630
N02&N03
N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.410
0.410
0.410
0.380
0.320
0.330
0.320
0.330
0.120
0.100
0.110
0.390
0.480
0.500
0.070
0.070
0.200
0.330
0.340
0.150
00671
PHOS-OIS
ORTHO
MG/L P
0.006
0.002
0.002
0.002K
0.002
0.002
0.002K
0.003
0.003
0.002
0.002
0.003
0.005
0.005
0.014
0.011
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.010
         K VALUE KNOWN TO BE
         LESS THAN INDICATED

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL DATE 76/02/05
  DATE
  FROM
   TO

73/04/04
73/07/16
73/09/28
00665 32217
TIME DEPTH PHOS-TOT CHLRPHYL
OF A
DAY FEET
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
11
11
11
11
11
11
10
10
10
10
10
10
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
0000
0006
0015
0025
0045
0060
0075
0096
0000
0005
0015
0025
0040
0065
0000
0005
0020
0040
0060
0082
MG/L P
0.038
0.028
0.025
0.018
0.012
0.047
0.008
0.007
0.014
0.012
0.011
0.015
0.011
0.010
0.026
0.016
0.017
0.016
0.013
0.018
UG/L
27.7







4.5





3.2





                                                                  511003
                                                                 37 07 10.0 079 39 50.0
                                                                 SMITH MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                 51067   VIRGINIA
                                                                 11EPALES
                                                                 3
 2111202
0100 FEET
DEPTH

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL DATE 76/02/05
                                                                  511004
                                                                 37 02 35.0  079 39  00.0
                                                                 SMITH MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                 51067   VIRGINIA

OATE
FROM
TO
73/04/04








73/07/16






73/09/26







TIME
OF
DAY
16 40
16 40
16 40
16 40
16 40
16 40
16 40
16 40
16 40
14 30
14 30
14 30
14 30
14 30
14 30
14 30
10 05
10 05
10 05
10 05
10 05
10 05
10 05

DEPTH

FEET
0000
0006
0015
0025
0040
0060
0080
0100
0123
0000
0005
0015
0025
0040
0065
0086
0000
0005
0020
0040
0060
0080
0100
00010
WATER
TEMP
CENT
12.9
12.8
12.6
11.6
9.7
9.3
7.8
7.0
6.6
28.0
27.8
24.2
17.5
15.3
14.6
13.6
23.9
23.9
22.2
20.1
19.5
19.0
18.3
11EPALES

00300
00

MG/L

13.6
13.3
11.1
10.0
9.8
8.1
7.6
7.0

9.8
4.1
2.8
3.4
3.8
3.2

7.2
0.2
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.8

00077 00094
TRANSP CNDUCTVY
SECCHI FIELD
INCHES MICROMHO
48 220
230
220
220
210
210
225
245
250
60 219
217
220
148
132
126
128
108 203
203
163
139
136
140
158
3
00400
PH

SU









9.10
9.10
7.70
7.20
7.10
7.10
7.10
8.00
7.80
7.10
6.90
6.80
6.70
6.90

00410
T ALK
CAC03
MG/L
88
87
87
87
85
85
90
98
98
100
97
102
79
77
77
82
85
83
68
61
61
64
73
2111202
0127
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.090
0.090
0.090
0.150
0.180
0.190
0.300
0.380
0.390
0.120
0.130
0.130
0.110
0.080
0.100
0.060
0.060
0.060
0.070
0.050
0.050
0.090
0.320
FEET DEPTH
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.700
0.600
0.700
0.600
0.400
0.400
0.600
0.600
0.600
0.900
0.600
0.600
0.500
0.300
0.200
0.200
0.900
0.500
0.300
0.300
0.300
0.300
0.600
00630
N02&N03
N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.590
' 0.600
0.580
0.570
0.560
0.560
0.730
0.820
0.830
0.110
0.080
0.420
0.510
0.530
0.540
0.540
0.070
0.070
0.260
0.360
0.350
0.290
0.100
00671
PHOS-OIS
ORTHO
MG/L P
0.005
0.006
0.005
0.005
0.005
0.008
0.028
0.045
0.047
0.010
0.004
0.006
0.004
0.003
0.003
0.004
0.005
0.006
0.007
0.009
0.006
0.007
0.010

-------
STORET RETRIEVAL DATE 76/02/05
  DATE
  FROM
   TO

73/04/04
73/C7/16
73/09/26

TIME DEPTH
OF
DAY FEET
16 40 0000
16 40 0006
16 40 0015
16 40 0025
16 40 0040
16 40 0060
16 40 0080
16 40 0100
16 40 0123
14 30 0000
14 30 0005
14 30 0015
14 30 0025
14 30 0040
14 30 0065
14 30 0086
10 05 0000
10 05 0005
10 05 0020
10 05 0040
10 05 0060
10 05 0080
10 05 0100
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.053
0.047
0.042
0.027
0.020
0.020
0.031
0.054
0.051
0.025
0.021
0.022
0.014
0.013
0.014
0.016
0.025
0.022
0.022
0.014
0.015
0.018
0.050
32217
CHLRPHYL
A
UG/L
47.8








14.8






4.6






                                                                  511004
                                                                 37 02 35.0 079 39 00.0
                                                                 SMITH MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                 51067   VIRGINIA
                                                                 11EPALES
                                                                 3
 2111202
0127 FEET
DEPTH

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL DATE 76/02/05
                                                                  511005
                                                                 37 11 31.0 079 43 37.0
                                                                 SMITH MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                 51019   VIRGINIA
DATE
FROM
TO
73/04/04





73/07/16





73/09/26






00010
TIME DEPTH WATER
OF TEMP
DAY FEET
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
09
09
09
09
09
09
09
20
20
20
20
20
20
25
25
25
25
25
25
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
0000
0004
0015
0035
0055
0075
0000
0005
0015
0025
0050
0076
0000
0005
0015
0025
0040
0055
0070
CENT
14
14
12
9
8
7
27
27
24
18
14
13
23
23
23
22
20
19
19

.0
.0
.6
.7
.8
.7
.8
.8
.0
.7
.6
.7
.7
.6
.4
.3
.1
.6
.3
11EPALES

00300
DO

MG/L

9.8
8.4
7.1
4.5
4.6

8.8
1.5
0.0
0.2
0.6

7.0
4.6
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.0

00077 00094
TRANSP CNDUCTVY
SECCHI FIELD
INCHES MICROMHO
33 195
205
160
240
260
260
36 230
230
287
188
140
154
72 240
246
248
313
172
192
204
3
00400
PH

SU
7.90
7.90
7.80
7.60
7.60
7.50
9.20
9.00
7.50
7.30
7.10
7.10
8.30
8.20
7.50
7.10
7.00
6.80
6.80

00410
T ALK
CAC03
MG/L
70
75
59
93
102
103
102
103
136
105
88
102
96
98
100
127
81
84
91
2111202
0080
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.170
0.200
0.230
0.380
0.520
0.490
0.090
0.070
0.290
0.220
0.390
0.930
0.070
0.070
0.160
0.690
0.210
0.700
0.990
FEET DEPTH
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.700
0.600
0.400
0.600
0.700
0.700
1.200
0.800
0.700
0.600
0.800
1.500
0.700
0.500
0.500
1.200
0.500
1.200
1.800
00630
N02&N03
N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.570
0.580
0.550
0.720
0.800
0.800
0.070
0.050
0.790
0.730
0.590
0.080
0.060
0.050
0.120
0.160
0.030
0.040
0.040
00671
PHOS-OIS
ORTHO
MG/L P
0.028
0.034
0.031
0.052
0.062
0.060
0.010
0.007
0.009
0.025
0.015
0.012
0.008
0.009
0.011
0.018
0.013
0.009
0.007

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL DATE 76/02/05
DATE
FROM
TO
73/0^/04





73/07/16





73/09/26






00665 32217
TIME DEPTH PHOS-TOT CHLRPHYL
OF A
DAY FEET
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
09
09
09
09
09
09
09
20
20
20
20
20
20
25
25
25
25
?5
25
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
0000
0004
0015
0035
0055
0075
0000
0005
0015
0025
0050
0076
0000
0005
0015
0025
0040
0055
0070
MG/L P
0.076
0.062
0.057
0.071
0.105
0.112
0.059
0.051
0.045
0.048
0.144
0.211
0.040
0.039
0.037
0.053
0.064
0.247
0.246
UG/L
8.2





23.6





12.6






                                                                  511005
                                                                 37 11  31.0 079 43 37.0
                                                                 SMITH  MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                 51019    VIRGINIA
                                                                 11EPALES
                                                                 3
 2111302
0080 FEET
DEPTH

-------
       APPENDIX E
TRIBUTARY and WASTEWATER
  TREATMENT PLANT DATA

-------
STORET RETRIEVAL DATE 76/01/30
                                                                  5110A1
                                                                 37 02 10.0 029 31  40.0
                                                                 KOANOKE  RIVER
                                                                 51      7.5 SMITH  MTN DA
                                                                 0/SMITH  MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                 BROG 8ELO SMITH MTN DAM
                                                                 11EPALES             2111204
                                                                 4                   0000 FEET
DATE
FROM
TO
73/08/13
73/09/14
73/10/19
73/11/09
73/12/14
74/01/11
74/03/15
74/04/12
74/05/03
74/05/17
74/05/31
74/06/14
00630 00625
TIME DEPTH NO2S.N03 TOT KJEL
OF N-TOTAL N
DAY FEET
19
17
17
16
16
18
18
09
19
18
18
14
00
00
00
30
15
05
30
00
15
05
30
30
MG/L
0.357
0.260
0.120
0.176
0.264
0.252
0.310
0.260
0.340
0.310
1.470
0.330
MG/L
0.140
0.560
0.850
0.300
0.200
0.200
0.700
0.400
0.400
0.100K
0.300
0.200
00610 00671 00665
NH3-N PHOS-DIS PHOS-TOT
TOTAL ORTHO
MG/L
0.034
0.073
0.115
0.052
0.008
0.020
0.035
0.010
0.020
0.010
0.015
0.005
MG/L P
0.010
0.005K
0.014
0.005K
0.005K
0.008
0.005K
0.010
0.005
0.005K
0.005
0.005K
MG/L P
0.010
0.015
0.015
0.005K
0.010
0.020
0.015
0.025
0.005
0.005K
0.005
0.005K
DEPTH
    K VALUE KNOtfN TO «E
    LESS THAN INDICATED

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL DATE 76/01/30
                                                                  5110AX
                                                                 37 02 10.0 029 31 40.0
                                                                 HOANOKE RIVER
                                                                 51      7.5 SMITH MTN OA
                                                                 X/SMITH MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                 BRDG BELO DAM PUMPAGE RETURN FLOWS
                                                                 11EPALES             2111204
                                                                 4                   0000 FEET  DEPTH
DATE
FROM
TO
73/07/15
73/08/11
73/09/15
73/10/20
73/11/10
73/12/15
74/01/12
74/02/16

7^/03/16
74/04/13
74/05/04
74/05/18
74/06/01
74/06/15
00630 00625
TIME DEPTH N02&N03 TOT KJEL
OF N-TOTAL N
DAY FEET
11
12
11
11
17
12
13
13
14
13
15
12
07
16
12
10
01
45
00
00
45
20
30
15
30
15
00
30
30
30
MG/L
0,
0,
0,
0,
0.
0,
.400
.357
.250
.110
.189
.276
0.288
0,
0,
0,
0.
0.
0,
0,
0,
.384
,368
.330
.288
.276
.312
.450
.310
MG/L
0
0
0
0
•
•
•
•
660
360
520
750
0.400
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
360
700
600
800
500
300
300
100
200
200
00610 00671 00665
NH3-N PHOS-niS PHOS-TOT
TOTAL ORTHO
MG/L
0.033
0.050
0.084
0*105
0.051
0.008
0.032
0.025
0.030
0.075
0.010
0.015
0.010
0.010
0.005
MG/L
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
P
010
008
005K
Oil
005K
005K
008
005K
005K
025
005
0.005K
0.
0.
0.
005K
007
005K
MG/L P
0.020
0.020
0.020
0.011
0.015
0.015
0.020
0.025
0.025
0.080
0.025
0.015
0.005K
0.007
0.005
     K VALUE KNOWN TO BE
     LESS THAN INDICATED

-------
:>TOr0
U . 4 b 0
,,.17o
1.
1.
2.
3.
3.
2.
1.
1.
1.
o .
1.
1.
2.
0.
6HO
MOO
fou
700
150
f:00
vOO
^00
400
300
200
3oo
300
100
OOblO 00671 00665
Nrt3-N PHOS-DIS PHOS-TOT
TOTAL OKTHO
Mb/L MG/L P MG/L P
u.
•J.
1.
1.
1.
0.
•\
J .
0 .
0 .
u.
•J.
0.
0.
710
730
8*0
470
560
140
312
175
250
210
74U
750
6bO
005
0
0
0
U
0
0
0
0
u
0
0
0
0
0
.320
.089
.399
.267
.260
.032
.028
.020
.030
.050
.085
.370
.165
.060
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
u
0
0
0
.415
.200
.480
.360
.840
.065
.100
.300
.075
.055
.145
.490
.270
.065

-------
KETKIF.VAL DA It.
                                                           bllObl
                                                          37 03 20.0 079 45 35.0
                                                          bLACNwATE* KIVEH
                                                          51      7.5 REDWOOD
                                                          T/SMITH MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                          Kf 834 BROG 2 Ml S OF XROADS
                                                          11EPALES             2111204
                                                          4                   0000 FEET
DEPTH

OAlt
FrrOM
TO
73/07/lb
73/ort/li
73/09/15
7J/10/20
73/11/iu
73/1^/15
74/01/12
7^/OcY Ib
74/03/ Ib
74/04/1 3
7^/Ob/O^
74/05/ 1 7
7^/05/ 31
74/Jb/ 15

TIMF ot.PT'-i
OF
u 4 r FEET
10 30
11 OS
11 05
10 30
!<+ SO
11 SO
11 ?S
1 1 ^*0
12 30
14 30
i 0
i; .6bO
J ,4oO
i. . 17b
o.lbO
v>.50H
•j . b 5 J
0 . b o 0
o ,<*7o
J.^+bO
w . 5 1 u
u .^du
J.71U
0 f<+\JO
(j<)b?. 13
Tuf (\Ji£L
N
••^G/L
0. 170
0.340
0 . », 1 0
0 . tfOO
0.150
0.100*
0.550
0.500
O.HOO
0.200
0.550
1 .<+00
1 . 100
0.200
0 '•} 6 1 0
IMi-l J-N
TuFAL
MG/L
0.015
O.OJo
J.OU4
U.028
0.028
C-.020
0.044
0.045
U.055
o.015
0.035
L . 045
j.0d5
0 . 0 1 o
00671
PHOS-OIS
UK! HO
MG/L P
0.025
0.030
\>. 038
0.035
0.016
0.012
0.028
0.010
0.015
0.020
0.020
0.030
0.015
0.015
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.060
0.140
0.230
0.035
0.030
0.040
0.155
O.ObO
0.050
0.020
0.092
0. 165
0.31b
0.060
            K VALUt KNOfcN TO 8t
            LLSS THAN INDICATED

-------
bTOKtr rfETKIEVAL OAfrl 7'3/o3/>6
                                                                   5110C1
                                                                  37 06 00.0 079 44 00.0
                                                                  GILLS CHEEK
                                                                  bl      FKAiMKLIN CO HWY
                                                                  T/SMITH MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                  KT «34 6KDG 6 Ml E OF BUWNT CHIMNEY
                                                                  11EPALES             2111204
                                                                  4                   0000 FEET  DEPTH

DATE
Fr<0n
TO
73/0//15
7J/OH/11
73/0-*/ Ib
73/10/20
73/ 1 I/ 1 o
73/ id/ IB
74/01/12
74/0 2/ 1 b
74/o 3/ 1 0
74/04/ 1 3
74/ o i>/ 0"
74/0 b/ 1 rt
74/o b/31
74/o b/ 1 b


u 0 b 3 d
TIME OtPTri igU2vM03
uF
L)«Y
10
10
10
09
14
11
10
11
12
!•*
12
17
17
11

Ft£T
Ou
35
30
30
40
45
30
30
10
05
00
30
40
00
H- TOTAL
M'J/L
y .430
J . 3 7 b
o .3^0
l:. lt>4
u . 1 2o
J.33o
0 .420
J.420
u .264
0 .2dD
J.20d
i' .3^2
0 .4-40
o.33h
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.560
0 . 2 rt 5
0.^90
0.450
0.250
0.200
O.HOU
1 .UOO
0.^.00
0.250
0 . 1 Ju
0.30J
U . SOU
0.300
00610
NH3-N
IOTAL
MG/L
0.031
u ,02t
>. . 068
v.029
0.022
<;.G32
j . 0 36
0 . 035
0 .035
0.0 lo
u • 0 2 7
0.030
0 .O4b
0.015
00671
PhOS-OIS
OwTrlO
MG/L P
0.036
0.032
O.u52
0.029
0.018
0.012
0.040
0.010
y.015
0.020
0.015
0.025
0.025
0.020
OU665
PnOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.310
0.132
0.280
0.095
0.030
0.035
0.125
0.050
0.100
0.105
0.065
0.115
0.140
U.090

-------
STOKtl HtfiylEVAL UAlt.
                                                                   5110U1
                                                                 37  13 40.0  079  52  07.0
                                                                 dACK CHEEK
                                                                 51       7.5 HARDY
                                                                 I/SMITH  MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                 KT  660 BROG 2 MI SE  UP  DUNDEE
                                                                 lltPALES             2111204
                                                                 <+                   0000  FEET  DEPTH
DATE
FWOM
TO
73/J//
73/OH/
73/w-^/
73/ 1 w/
73/11/
73/ 1 .2J^
C 0 b 2 '•}
TUT KJEL
iM
"1G/L
J.P60
0.440
0. 370
0.9DO
0.300
0. 1001^
0.400
0 .buo
U . 9u 0
0 . 3 U 0
0.300
0.^00
0.^00
O.bOO
d u 6 1 0
Nrt3~N
T UT 
-------
bT'JKtT KtfKltVAL uAl'f. 7b/j3/2b
                                                                   5110E1
                                                                  37  48  20.0 079 14 44.0
                                                                  HALL ING  CKEEK
                                                                  51       7.5 HAKDY
                                                                  [/SMITH  MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                  KO  btfOG  2 MI S OF STEWARTSVILLE
                                                                  11EPALES             2111204
                                                                  4                   0000 FEET  DEPTH
DA Ft
FKOM
Tu
7j/u7/15
73/Ori/l 1
73/u9/ IS
73/10/20
73/11/11
73/12/15
74/u I/ 12
74/u2/ 1*3
74/j3/lb
74/u4/l.J
7<*/ii5/0*
74/u'3/ 1*
7<+/ub/0 1
74/u5/ I'D
C0b3u 00625
T I ••*!(•" UEPTrt NO?MMO3 TuT KJtL
Oh' . i-j-ToTAL N
uAY FttT Mtj/L /ib/L
15
10
12
11
10
11
11
I?
12
09
11
11
11
13
:/
u
0
U
1)
^
V)
v>
(.;
w
J
U
J
.231
.350
.231
.Oo2
.220
.2^0
,4bU
• 44%y
.2riH
• 0«H
. l^ri
.32o
.3*0
.500
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
1.
1.
0 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
HOO
380
490
900
250
200
600
60o
^00
200
800
40U
400
^00
OtyblO 00671 00665
Nrt3-N PrtOS-OIS PHOb-TOT
TOTAL OKTHO
MG/L MG/L H MG/L P
0 .
•j .
0 .
(/ .
u .
0 .
0.
u .
0.
0.
0 .
0.
0.
0.
032
273
Ob4
056
018
020
032
040
020
01C
ObO
o30
030
035
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
.025
.021
.Obi
.028
.016
.020
.036
.u!5
.015
.040
.025
.025
.025
.020
0.070
0.060
0.111
0.060
0.025
0.050
0.075
0.045
0.070
0.055
0.055
0.155
0.145
0.070

-------
                 UAlt  /b/03/26
                                                                   5110F1
                                                                  37 13 30.0 079 45 02.0
                                                                  btAVtHUAM CHEEK
                                                                  bl      7.5 HARDY
                                                                  T/SM1TH MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                  brtuG JUST UFF PT 757 2 MI W OF GOODVIEW
                                                                  HtPALES             2111204
                                                                  4                   0000 FEET  DEPTH
OATfc.
FROM
 ro
73/Ob/ 1 1
73/11/11
73/12/1^
74/01/12
7<*/o2/lb
7^/06/01
7^/Ob/15
 UK
LJAY

16
U

11

12
11
13
11

13
12
11
12
              FttT
          CO
          15
          45
          10

          10

          05

          35
          lo
          ?0
          50
'„ \J t^t J 'J
tfkNOj
T 0 T Al_
MG/L
j.336
U . 4 1 0
;.• . 2y»
u.l on
u. 130
u . t i 0
U.<*00
0.430
o.3oO
j. la<»
u.07b
o . 3 3 o
0 . Jo j
j.O'+O
0062S
TuT l\Jc.L
N
MG/L
O.fc>12
0.46U
0.720
0.200
0.750
1.300
O.bOO
1 . loO
0.900
0.300
0.400
0 .^bo
0.400
1 .HOO
OOblO
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.031
0.058
0.046
0.026
u.024
J.o76
0.032
C.035
0.025
0.015
0.035
>, .055
0.040
0.020
00671
PnOS-OlS
UPTHO
MG/L P
0.024
0.025
0.025
0.019
0.016
0.016
0.016
0.005
O.OlO
0.020
0.015
0.030
0.015
0.100
OU665
PhOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.095
0.0(30
0.100
0.060
0.030
0.040
0.055
0.040
0.050
0.020
0.045
0.230
0.195
0.350

-------
STOHEI
                                                                 37 13 30.0 079 44 5b.O
                                                                 KATES CrtEEK
                                                                 51      7.b GOOOVIEW
                                                                 T/SMITH MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                 KT 7b7 BrtUG 1.5 MI W OF GOODVIEW
                                                                 11EPALES             2111204
                                                                 4                   0000 FEET  DEPTH
OAfiL
FKOM
TO
73/07/15
73/u«/ll
73/09/15
73/10/20
73/11/11
73/12/15
7^/01/12
74/i/2/ lb
7**/ 0 3/ 1 1>
7*4/ u *+ / 1 3
74/05/0<*
7^»/05/ 1H
74/06/01
7i*/06/ 15
Tl'lfc I
OF
UAY 1
16 ?0
11 ?0
12 50
11 00
10 S?
12 15
11 50
13 10
13 35
10 10
13 Oft
12 ?5
11 5B
14 44
              FEET
Ut>30

OTAL
b/L
o.3*y
j.490
0.252
0 . 3 1 j
0.280
0.370
G.<»00
0.450
0.300
0. 160
0 .22^
0.259
u .3oO
0.072
00625
TUT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.290
0.340
0.2HO
O.bOO
0.500
0.400
0.200
1 .200
0.100
0.500
0.500
0.500
0.200
0.100K
0 o 6 1 0
NM3-N
TOTAL
Mb/L
0.024
0.028
0.029
0.046
0.031
0.028
O.u20
0.030
0.025
0.010
0.040
0.0^2
u.040
0.015
00671
PHOS-OIS
UHTriO
MG/L P
0.013
0.014
0.021
0.010
0.010
o.ooa
0.012
0.005K
0.005
0.010
0.005
0.015
0.010
0.055
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.045
0.045
0.060
0.010
0.025
0.025
0.030
0.030
0.035
0.010
0.030
0.060
0.035
0.065
                      K VALUE KNOWN TO e)E
                      LESS  THAN  INDICATED

-------
STQKET r
                  JAlt
  UAIt    fl'-'F. Dt.'-'Tn
  FrtOl    OK         N- TOTA
   TO     l)«r  FEET     M(J/L
73/11/27 uh 00

73/11/2* OH 00
73/12/27 o7 00
CMT>-
73/12/2H 'Jb 00
74/ul/31 08 03
         07 00
         OB 00
CP(T)-
74/02/27 OH 00
74/u.3/2« OS 00
CMT>-
74/0J/29 o7 00
74/04/30 03 00
CMT)-
74/03/01 07 UO
      29 Or) 00
74/05/30 07  -JO
74/06/27 uO  00
CM F>-
74/ub/27 24  00
74/1,7/31 u9  00
CM D-
74/u7/3l ,-?d  00
74/ud/29 Od  00
CMT)-
74/ud/3u 0 7  'JO
74/u'J/2b JO  00
CM T)-
74/J9/27 ^<*  oo
74/lo/30 Od  OC
CMT )-
74/10/31 u7  CO
                                 -J062?
                               T01  KJtL
                                  N
                                 1G/L
u.32o    13.5'JO





i/.2^'J     n.Juu


u.2^0    10.000
                        /.l 20
                        ; . b H
                        1.1 2u
          6.600


         21.000





         14.000


         1 4 . •„ 0 i)


         1 ~ . v o 'J


          r>.70o
                                                                    5HCAA           AbbllOAA     P098000
                                                                   37 Ib bb.O 079  54 55.0
                                                                   cirr OF riOAiMOKt
                                                                   bll33   7.5 KOANOKE
                                                                   T/Si-ilTH MTN RtSEKVOIR
                                                                   KOAHOKE ^1V£K
                                                                   lltPALES              214180^
                                                                   4                    0000 FEET  DEPTH
                                           iK'610      00t>71      00663     50051      b"0053
                                          Nhi-N     HnOb-OIS  PMOS-TOT    FLOW     CONDUIT
                                          TOTAL      OHTHO                 KATE     FLO*-MGD
                                           rt«./L      MG/L H     MCi/L i3   INST MOD   MONTHLY
                                             1.26U      1.3UO     i.bOU    22.600     21.000
                                                                 J.340    36.300     26.700
                                                       3.900
                                             UlbO      0.750
                                             l.lbu      u.tlO
                                                       L.700
                                                                  .900    30.200     30.200
                                            0.160      u.380     0.950    27.800     28.100
                                                                 1.650    25.000     25.000
                                             i.Hb'J      2.900     6.200    2^.100     25.^00
                                             7.500      1.050     2.000    23.900     23.000
                                             .ulb'o      3.203     4.300    21.600     21.BOO
                                                                          21.60J     21.200
                                                                 1.000    21.300     21.500
                                              .360      u.990     1.100    20.200     21.900
                                                       1.U30     l.QOJ     19.000     19.200

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL DATE 7S/G3/26
                                                                  5110AA          AS5110AA     P098000
                                                                 37 15 55.0 079 54 55.0
                                                                 CITY OF ROANOKE
                                                                 51153   7.5 ROANOKE
                                                                 T/SMITH MTN RESERVOIR
                                                                 ROANOKE RIVER
                                                                 11EPALES             2141204
                                                                 4                   0000 FEET  DEPTH
DATE
FROM
TO
74/11/26
CP
-------
STORET RETRIEVAL DATE 76/OZ/09
                                                                  5110DA          P05110DA     POOlHOO
                                                                 37 11 46.0 080 00 05.0
                                                                 ROANOKE SAN. CORP STARTER PLANT
                                                                 bl      7.5 BENT MTN
                                                                 T/SMITH MTN RESERVOIR
                                                                 BACK CREEK/ROANOKE RIVER
                                                                 11EPALES             2141204
                                                                 4                   0000 FEET  DEPTH
DATE
FROM
TO
74/04/24
74/05/22
74/06/27
74/07/28
74/06/28
74/10/30
75/01/15
75/02/26
75/04/26
75/05/23
TIME DEPTH
OF
DAY
08
08
08
10
08
08
08
08
10
08

FEET
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00630
N02&.N03
N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.320
0.160
0.128
2.080
0.040
1.040
0.080
0.080
0.050
0.100
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
7.000
8.500
8.750
6.200
11.000
4.900
9.700
9. 400
12.500
23.000
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.350
0.210
0.120
0.220
0.050
0.250
0.170
0.080K
0.520

00671
PHOS-DIS
ORTHO
MG/L P
9.100
9.800
10.500
12.500

7.600
8.900
7.200
7.450
9.400
00665
PHOS-TOT
50051
FLOW
RATE
MG/L P
11.000
13.500
13.000
13.500
7.350
7.700
9.300
7.450
8.200
10.000
INST
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
MGD
.277
.257
.192
.182
.282
.283
.324
.282
.428
.287
50053
CONDUIT
FLOW-MGO
MONTHLY
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
.355
.308
.276
.201
.350
.261
.266
.447
.560
.364
                 K VALUE KNOWN TO BE
                 LESS THAN INDICATED

-------
STORE.T RETRIEVAL DATE 75/03/26
                                                                  5110KA          TF5110KA     P000140
                                                                 37 28 00.0 079 55 00.0
                                                                 LORD BOTETOURT HI SCM, FINCASTLE
                                                                 51      7.5 BOTETOURT CO
                                                                 T/SMITH MTN R£S
                                                                 UNNAMED TRI6/TINKER CREEK
                                                                 11EPALES             2141204
                                                                 4                   0000 FEET  DEPTH

DATE
FROM
TO
74/02/11
74/03/12
74/04/12
74/05/11
74/06/11
74/09/04
74/10/07
74/11/11
74/12/12
75/01/14

TIME DEPTH
OF
DAY FEET
10 00
10 30
08 30
08 30
07 30
08 00
09 00
11 30
10 00
11 30
00630
N02&N03
N-TOTAL
MG/L
25.200
0.840
U.720
3.120
34.000
U.140
0.120
4.560
1.120
b.100
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
l.OOOK
l.OOOK
l.OOOK
l.OOOK
l.OOOK
0.500K
7.400
l.OOOK
l.OOOK
1.700
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.064
0.050K
0.050K
O.U50K
0.050K
0.0 25K
0.050K
0.050K
0.050K
0.050K
00671
PHOS-DIS
ORTHO
MG/L P
6.300

0.070
0.530
5.450
0.025
0.170
0.780
0.211
0.050K
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
6.300
5.800
0.110
0.530
5.500
0.058
6.800
0.810
0.250
1.400
50051 50053
FLOw CONDUIT
RATE FLOw-MGD
INST MGD MONTHLY










                  K VALUE KNOWN TO B£
                  LESS THAN INDICATED

-------
STOrtET RETRIEVAL DATE  75/03/26
DATE
FHOM
TO
74/01/lb
74/02/20
74/U3/22
74/04/22
74/05/13
74/06/lH
74/07/15
74/U8/14
74/09/13
74/10/15
74/11/14
74/12/10
75/01/14
TIME i
OF
DAY 1
09 00

08 30
10 00
10 00

09 00
10 00
08 30
10 00
08 00
10 00
OB 15
              FEET
                                                                   5110rA          TF5110YA     P010000
                                                                  37 16 12.0 079 54 15.0
                                                                  V INI UN
                                                                  51      7.5 KOANOKt
                                                                  r/SrllTH MTN RESErtVOIP
                                                                  TINKtK tfUlM
                                                                  11EHALES             2141204
                                                                  H                   0000 FEET   DEPTH
•J630
6iN03
OTAL
•3/L
5.4'jO
1.520
2.000
1 .OuU
1.920
3.120

3.000
5.200
3.6dO
3.200
*».4l3U
2,bO J
UC625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L

14.000
6.bOO
16.000
14.UOU
13.UOO
31.JOO
?2.iJOO
4. COO
15.UOC
16.000
1 0 . 0 0 o
8 . f ' 0 o
l> 0 6 1 0
MH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
29.400
2.900
c.850
«.BOO
3.700
4.600
0.200
1.100
1.25J
3.000
3.900
ij . 340
1 . udO
Oo671
PriOS-OlS
OKTHO
MG/L P

6.300
4.400
S.300
4.000
6.400
7.100
b.900
5.500
6.600
7.400
3.900
3.430
00665
PHOb-TOT

MG/L P

d.400
5.600
7.700
5.750
tt.900
8.800
10.000
6.6fC
y.300
9.600
5.900
4.400
50051
FLO*
KATE
IiNST MGD
0.809
0.935
0.785
0.700
0.721
0.825
0.650
0.850
0.905
O.bOO
0.800
0.887
0.942
50053
CONDUIT
FLOW-MGD
MONTHLY
0.823
0.921
0.810
0.725
0.702
0.727
0.711
0.720
0.840
0.785
0.820
0.828
0.870

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STOKET RETRIEVAL DATE 75/03/26
                                                                  5110ZA          TF5110ZA     P000140
                                                                 37 16 45.0 079 53 30.0
                                                                 ROANOKE NURSING HOME
                                                                 51      7.5 ROANOKE
                                                                 T/SMITH MTN RESERVOIR
                                                                 UNNAMED STR/GLAOE CR/TINKER CR/ROANOKE R
                                                                 11EPALES             2141204
                                                                 4                   0000 FEET  DEPTH
                      00630     00625
  DATE   TIME DEPTH N02&N03   TOT KJEL
  FROM    OF        N-TOTAL      N
   TO    DAY  FEET    MG/L      MG/L
73/11/30 11 00
CP(T)-
73/11/30 16 00
73/12/28 11 00
CP(T)-
73/12/28 16 00
74/01/31 11 00
CP(T>-
74/01/31 16 00
74/02/26 11 00
CP(T>-
74/02/26 16 00
74/03/28 11 00
CP(T)-
74/03/28 16 00
74/04/30 11 00
CP-
74/04/30 16 00
74/05/29 11 00
CP(T>-
74/05/29 16 00
74/06/27 11 00
CP(T)-
74/06/27 16 00
74/07/31 10 00
CP(T)-
74/07/31 16 00
74/08/29 10 00
CPUI-
74/08/29 16 00
74/09/27 10 00
CP(T) -
74/09/27 16 00
74/10/31 10 00
74/11/27 10 00
 00610     00671     00665     50051     50053
NH3-N    PHOS-DIS  PHOS-TOT    FLOW    CONDUIT
TOTAL     ORTHO                RATE    FLOW-MGO
 MG/L     MG/L P    MG/L P   INST MOD  MONTHLY
5.500
5.040
6.200
5.800
8.500
9.500
6.000
7.400
8.200
5.700
10.500
8.400
5.280
23.000
10.000
13.000
19.000
7.700
40.000
25.000
17.000
29.000
20.000
18.000
24.000
20.000
3.700
0.830
3.400
1.650
2.300
5.750
9.700
3.900
7.000
7.100
2.200
6.300
18.000
6.900
6.400
6.160
7.800
6.800
8.500
10.000
4.300
9.300
7.600
9.500
9.500
9.800
10.500
6.600
8.600
10.500
10.000
10.500
18.000
10.000
12.250
12.500
12.000
9.500
10.710
0.004
0.004
0.004
0.005
0.003
0.003
0.006


0.004
0.004
0.004
0.003
0.007
0.005
0.005
0.005
0.005
0.005
0.005
0.004
0.005
0.005
0.005
0.005

-------