U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
               NATIONAL EUTROPHICATION  SURVEY
                        WORKING PAPER SERIES
                             •   .
      REPORT
       ON
    VIKING LAKE
 MOMWERY COUNTY
       IOWA
   EPA REGION VII
WORKING PAPER No, 507
     CORVALLIS ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LABORATORY - CORVALLIS, OREGON
                                 and
    ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING & SUPPORT LABORATORY - LAS VEGAS, NEVADA
•&G.P.O. 699-440

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                                   REPORT
                                     ON
                                VIKING LAKE
                             MONTGOMERY COUNTY
                                    IOWA
                               EPA REGION VII
                           WORKING PAPER No, 507
      WITH THE COOPERATION OF THE
IOWA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
                AND THE
          IOWA NATIONAL GUARD
              AUGUST,  1976

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                                   CONTENTS

                                                               Page
  Foreword                                                      ii
  List of Iowa Study Lakes                                      iv
  Lake and Drainage Area Map                                     v

  Sections
  I.   Conclusions                                                1
 II.   Lake and Drainage Basin Characteristics                     3
III.   Lake Water Quality Summary                                 4
 IV.   Nutrient Loadings                                          8
  V.   Literature Reviewed                                       12
 VI.   Appendices                                                13

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                          FOREWORD
    The National Eutrophication Survey was initiated in 1972 in
response to an Administration commitment to investigate the nation-
wide threat of accelerated eutrophication to freshwater lakes and
reservoirs.

OBJECTIVES

    The Survey was designed to develop, in conjunction with state
environmental agencies, information on nutrient sources, concentrations,
and impact on selected freshwater lakes as a basis for formulating
comprehensive and coordinated national, regional, and state management
practices relating to point-source discharge reduction and non-point
source pollution abatement in lake watersheds.

ANALYTIC APPROACH

    The mathematical and statistical procedures selected for the
Survey's eutroph-ication analysis are based on related concepts that:

        a.  A generalized representation or model relating
    sources, concentrations, and impacts can be constructed.

        b.  By applying measurements of relevant parameters
    associated with lake degradation, the generalized model
    can be transformed into an operational representation of
    a lake, its drainage basin, and related nutrients.

        c.  With such a transformation, an assessment of the
    potential for eutrophication control can be made.

LAKE ANALYSIS

    In this report, the first stage of evaluation of lake and water-
shed data collected from the study lake and its drainage basin is
documented.  The report is formatted to provide state environmental
agencies with specific information for basin planning [§303(e)], water
quality criteria/standards review [§303(c)], clean lakes [§314(a,b)],
and water quality monitoring [§106 and §305(b)] activities mandated
by the Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1972.

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                                 m
    Beyond the single lake analysis, broader based correlations
between nutrient concentrations (and loading) and trophic condi-
tion are being made to advance the rationale and data base for
refinement of nutrient water quality criteria for the Nation's
freshwater lakes.  Likewise, multivariate evaluations for the
relationships between land use, nutrient export, and trophic
condition, by lake class or use, are being developed to assist
in the formulation of planning guidelines and policies by EPA
and to augment plans implementation by the states.

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

    The staff of the National Eutrophication Survey (Office of
Research & Development, U. S. Environmental  Protection Agency)
expresses sincere appreciation to the Iowa Department of Environ-
mental Quality for professional involvement, to the Iowa National
Guard for conducting the tributary sampling phase of the Survey,
and to those wastewater treatment plant operators who voluntarily
provided effluent samples and flow data.

    The staff of the Water Quality Division of the Department of
Environmental Quality provided invaluable lake documentation and
counsel during the Survey, reviewed the preliminary reports, and
provided critiques most useful in the preparation of this Working
Paper series.

    Major General Joseph G. May, the Adjutant General of Iowa,
and Project Officer Colonel Cleadeth P.  Woods, who directed the
volunteer efforts of the Iowa National Guardsmen, are also grate-
fully acknowledged for their assistance to the Survey.

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                                    IV
LAKE NAME

Ahquabi
Big Creek Reservoir
Black Hawk
Clear
Darl ing
Lost Island
MacBride
Prairie Rose
Rathbun Reservoir
Red Rock Reservoir
Rock Creek
Silver
Spirit
Vi king
West Okoboji
NATIONAL EUTROPHICATION  SURVEY

         STUDY LAKES

        STATE OF IOWA

                            COUNTY
                            Warren
                            Polk
                            Sac
                            Cerro Gordo
                            Washington
                            Clay, Palo Alto
                            Johnson
                            Shelby
                            Appanoose, Wayne
                            Marion
                            Jasper
                            Worth
                            Dickinson
                            Montgomery
                            Dickinson

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 95*04
    VIKING   LAKE

(£>  Tributary Sampling Site
X  Lake Sampling Site
          Scale
                         1M1-

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                               VIKING LAKE
                             STORE! NO. 1914

I.  CONCLUSIONS
    A.  Trophic Condition:
            Survey data indicate that Viking Lake is eutrophic.  This
        lake ranked eleventh in overall trophic quality when the 15
        Iowa lakes and reservoirs sampled in 1974 were compared using
        a combination of six parameters*.  Nine of the water bodies had
        less median total phosphorus, nine had less and one had the same
        median dissolved phosphorus, four had less and one had the same
        median inorganic nitrogen, 11 had less mean chlorophyll a^, and
        five had greater mean Secchi disc transparency.  Marked depression
        of dissolved oxygen with depth occurred in July.
            The field limnologists noted an algal bloom in the open-water
        areas in September.
    B.  Rate-Limiting Nutrient:
            There was a significant change in nutrients in the sample
        from the time of collection to the beginning of the assay.
        Therefore, the results are not considered representative of
        conditions in the lake at the time the sample was taken (04/17/74).
            The lake data indicate nitrogen limitation in April and Sep-
        tember.
* See Appendix A.

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                                 2
C.  Nutrient Controllability:
        1.  Point sources—There were no known point sources
    impacting Viking Lake during the sampling year,  although
    lakeshore park facilities  may provide direct nutrient inputs
    to the lake.
        The present loading of 0.49 g/m2/year is somewhat more
    than that proposed by Vollenweider (Volleweider  and  Dillon,
    1974) as a eutrophic loading (see page 11).   However,  the
    present trophic quality probably will be maintained  if the
    phosphorus loading is not  increased.
        2.  Non-point sources—The phosphorus contribution of
    the gaged tributary amounted to 10.0% of the total load reaching
    Viking Lake during the sampling year.  The estimated phosphorus
    load from the ungaged drainage areas amounted to 86.7% of the
    total load; however, the nutrient loads from these areas were
    estimated using the loads  in only one gaged tributary (see  page
    10), and more data are needed to determine the actual  significance
    of the nutrient contributions.

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II.   LAKE AND DRAINAGE BASIN CHARACTERISTICS1"
     A.   Lake Morphometry  :
         1.   Surface area:   0.61  kilometers2.
         2.   Mean depth:   5.8 meters.
         3.   Maximum depth:   12.5 meters.
         4.   Volume:   3.538  x 106  m3.
         5.   Mean hydraulic  retention  time:  1.6 years.
     B.   Tributary and Outlet:
         (See Appendix C  for flow data)
         1.   Tributaries  -
                                               Drainage       Mean flow
             Name                              area  (km2)*    (m3/sec)*
             Unnamed Creek B-l                     1.0            0.01
             Minor tributaries  &
              immediate drainage  -                8.7            0.06
                         Totals                   9.7            0.07
         2.   Outlet -
             Unnamed Creek A-l                     10.3**          0.07
     C.   Precipitation***:
         1.   Year of sampling:  74.2 centimeters.
         2.   Mean annual:  87.2 centimeters.
 t  Table of metric  conversions—Appendix  B.
 tt Harrison,  1975.
 *  For limits  of accuracy,  see  Working  Paper  No.  175,  "...Survey Methods,
   1973-1976".
 ** Includes area of lake.
 *** See Working Paper No.  175.

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                                       4
III.   LAKE WATER QUALITY SUMMARY
      Viking Lake was sampled three times during the open-water season
  of 1974 by means of a pontoon-equipped Huey helicopter.   Each time,
  samples for physical and chemical parameters were collected  from a
  number of depths at one station on the lake (see map,  page v).   During
  each visit, a single depth-integrated (4.6 m to surface)  sample was
  collected for phytoplankton identification and enumeration;  a similar
  sample was taken for chlorophyll  a_ analysis.  During the  first visit,
  a single 18.9 liter depth-integrated sample was collected for algal
  assays.  The maximum depth sampled was 11.0 meters.
      The sampling results are presented in full  in Appendix D and are
  summarized in the following table (the July nutrient samples were
  not preserved properly and were not analyzed).

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PARAMETER
TEMP 
DISS OXY (MGXL)
CNDCTVY (MCROMO)
PH (STAND UNITS)
TOT ALK 
TOT P (MG/L)
ORTHO P (MG/L)
N02*N03 (MG/L)
AMMONIA (MG/L)
KJEL N  (MG/L)
INORG N (MG/L)
TOTAL N (MG/L)
CHLKPYL A (UG/L)
SECCHI  (METERS)
A. SUMMARY OF PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR VIKING LAKE
                            STORET CODE
1ST SAMPLING ( 4/17/74)
      1 SITE
                                                                   2ND SAMPLING  (  7/  2/74)
                                                                          1 SITE
3RD SAMPLING ( 9/25/74)
      1 SITE
RANGE MEAN MEDIAN RANGE MEAN MEDIAN
9.5 - 11.3 10.7 11.0 18.0 - 24.7 23.3 24.6
10.0 - 10. 8 10.3 10.0 0.8 - 7.6 6.0 7.2
64. - 191. 138. 148. 299. - 302. 300. 300.
»»•*•« -•*•**•»•«••*»«•*«••••« 7.7 . 9.5 a.3 8.4

0.030
0.011
0.070
0.060
0.700
0.130
0.790
29.8
0.7
- uc*
- 0.034
- 0.017
- 0.100
- 0.070
- 1.000
• 0.170
- 1.070
- 29.8
0.7
101.
0.032
0.014
0.090
0.062
0.850
0.152
0.940
29.8
0.7



g.060 •••••• _•**•*••»•*»•**•*••«»**


29.8 15.4 - 15.4 15.4 15.4
0.7 1.5 - 1.5 1.5 1.5
RANGE
17.1 - 18.5
6.6 - 8.6
219. - 225.
7.8 - 8.3

• 075
0.017
0.020
0.060
1.000

1.020
32.9
0.9


• 0.018
- 0.100
- 0.120
- 1.500
- 0.220
- 1.520
- 32.9
0.9
MEAN
17.5
7.2
220.
8.0

0.080
0.018
0.042
0.082
1.180
0.124
1.222
32.9
0.9
MEDIAN
17.3
6.8
219.
7.9


0.018
0.020
0.080
1. 100
0.110
1.120
32.9
0.9

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B.   Biological characteristics:
    1.   Phytoplankton -
Sampling
Date
04/17/74
07/02/74
09/25/74
Dominant
Genera
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Asterionella sp.
Aphanizomenon sp.
Flagellates
Dinobryon sp.
Cryptomonas sp.
Other genera
Total
Frag il aria sp.
Anabaena sp.
Aphanizomenon sp.
Cryptomonas sp.
Schroederia sj).
Other genera
Total
Coelosphaerium sp.
Frag el 1 ates
Aphanizomenon sp.
Microcystis sp.
Anabaena sp.
Other genera
Algal Units
per ml
49,981
3,617
767
329
219
110
55,023
1,719
700
641
262
233
389
3,944
1,684
1,500
398
184
183
306
    2.   Chlorophyll  a_ -
        Sampli ng
        Date
        04/17/74
        07/02/74
        09/25/74
                                          Total
Station
Number
  1
  1
  1
                             4,255
Chlorophyll  a
(yg/D
    29.8
    15.4
    32.9

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                                 7
C.  Limiting Nutrient Study:
        There was a significant change in nutrients in the algal
    assay sample from the time of collection to the beginning of the
    assay.  Therefore, the results are not considered representative
    of conditions in the lake at the time of sampling (04/17/74).
        The lake data indicate nitrogen limitation in April  and
    September; i.e., the mean inorganic nitrogen to orthophosphorus
    ratios were 11 to 1  and 7 to 1, respectively.

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                                      8
IV.   NUTRIENT LOADINGS
     (See Appendix E for data)
     For the determination of nutrient loadings,  the  Iowa  National
 Guard collected monthly near-surface grab samples  from  each of the
 tributary sites indicated on the map (page v), except for the high
 runoff months of April, May, and June when two samples  were collected.
 Sampling was begun in August, 1974,  and was completed in  July, 1975.
     Through an interagency agreement, stream flow  estimates for  the
 year of sampling and a "normalized"  or average year  were  provided by
 the Iowa District Office of the U.S. Geological  Survey  for the
 tributary sites nearest the lake.
     In this report, nutrient loads for sampled tributaries were
 determined by using a modification of a U.S. Geological Survey computer
 program for calculating stream loadings*.
     Nutrient loads for unsampled "minor tributaries  and immediate
 drainage" ("ZZ" of U.S.G.S.) were estimated using  the nutrient loads
 at  station B-l, in kg/km2/year, and  multiplying  by the  ZZ area in km2.
     No known point sources impacted  Viking Lake  during  the sampling
 year.
 * See Working Paper No.  175.

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                                     9
    A.  Waste Sources:
        1.  Known municipal - None
        2.  Known industrial - None
    B.  Annual Total Phosphorus Loading - Average Year:
        1.  Inputs -
                                              kg P/          % of
            Source                            ^r	          total
            a.  Tributaries (non-point load) -
                Unnamed Stream B-l             30             10.0
            b.  Minor tributaries & immediate
                 drainage (non-point load) -  260             86.7
            c.  Known municipal STP's - None
            d.  Septic tanks - Unknown         ?
            e.  Known industrial - None
            f.  Direct precipitation* -        10              3.3
                        Total                 300            100.0
        2.  Outputs -
            Lake outlet - Unnamed Stream A-l  170
        3.  Net annual P accumulation - 130 kg.
* See Working Paper No. 175.

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                                     10
    C.  Annual Total  Nitrogen  Loading - Average Year:
        1.   Inputs  -
            Source
kg N/
yr
            a.  Tributaries  (non-point load) -
                Unnamed Stream B-l              385
            b.  Minor tributaries & immediate
                 drainage  (non-point load) -  3,350
            c.  Known municipal STP's - None
            d.  Septic tanks  - Unknown          ?
            e.  Known industrial - None
            f.  Direct precipitation* -         660
                        Total                 4,395
        2.  Outputs -
            Lake outlet -  Unnamed Stream A-l  2,785
       .3.  Net annual N accumulation - 1,610 kg.
    D.  Non-point Nutrient Export by Subdrainage Area:
        Tributary                             kg P/km2/yr
        Unnamed Stream B-l                        30
    E.  Mean Nutrient Concentrations in Ungaged Stream;
        Tributary
        Unnamed Stream C-l
Mean Total  P
Cone, (mg/1)
    0.127
% of
total
                 8.8

                76.2
                15.0
               100.0
               kg N/km2/yr
                   385
Mean Total  N
Cone, (mg/1)
    1.513
* See Working Paper No. 175.

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                                11
F.   Yearly Loads:
        In the following table,  the existing phosphorus loadings
    are compared to those proposed  by Vollenweider (Vollenweider
    and Dillon, 1974).   Essentially, his "dangerous"  loading is
    one at which the receiving water would become eutrophic  or
    remain eutrophic; his "permissible" loading is that which
    would result in the receiving water remaining oligotrophic
    or becoming oligotrophic if morphometry permitted.   A meso-
    trophic loading would be considered one between "dangerous"
    and "permissible".
        Note that Vollenweider's model may not be applicable to
    water bodies with short hydraulic retention times.
                              Total Phosphorus       Total  Nitrogen
    	Total   Accumulated"    Total    Accumulated
    grams/m2/yr             0.49       0.21         7.2         2.6
    Vollenweider phosphorus loadings
     (g/m2/yr)  based on mean depth and mean
     hydraulic  retention time of Viking Lake:
        "Dangerous"  (eutrophic loading)              0.38
        "Permissible"  (oligotrophic loading)          0.19

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                                    12

V.  LITERATURE REVIEWED

    Harrison, Harry, 1975.  Personal communication (lake morphometry),
        IA Cons. Comm., Des Moines.

    Vollenweider, R. A., and P. J. Dillon, 1974.  The application of
        the phosphorus loading concept to eutrophication research.
        Natl. Res. Council of Canada Publ. No. 13690, Canada Centre
        for Inland Waters, Burlington, Ontario.

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VI.  APPENDICES
                                  APPENDIX A
                                 LAKE RANKINGS

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LAKE DATA TO BE USED IN RANKINGS

LAKE
CODE  LAKE NAME

1901  LAKE ACOUAdl

1902  8IG CREEK RESERVOIR

1903  BLACK HAWK LAKE

1904  CLEAR LAKE

1905  LAKE DARLING

1906  LOST ISLAND LAKE

1907  LAKE MACBRIDE

1908  PRAIRIE ROSE LAKE

1909  RATHBUN RESERVOIR

1910  RED ROCK LAKE

1911  ROCK CREEK LAKE

1912  SILVER LAKE

1913  SPIRIT LAKE

1914  VIKING LAKE

1915  WEST LAKE OKOBOJI
MEDIAN
TOTAL ^
0.062
0.046
0.185
0.059
0.077
0.146
0.061
0.056
0.071
0.180
0.065
0.193
0.041
0.075
0.046
MEDIAN
INO«G N
0.3J5
6.465
0.130
0.070
1.475
0.065
2.035
0.210
1.170
1.880
1.400
0.565
0.090
0.130
0.060
500-
MEAN SEC
469.333
438.500
488.167
465.125
482.500
421.167
458.444
463.667
475.889
473.400
480.500
482.667
422.667
459.000
380.444
MEAN
CHLOHA
8.600
16.867
49.740
17.400
13.817
36.100
17.067
17.350
12.039
14.730
18.367
95.300
12.622
26.033
7.722
15-
MIN DO
8.200
14.800
15.000
8.600
9.200
8.400
15.000
8.600
14.000
14.000
8.400
10.000
9.000
14.200
15.000
MEDIAN
OISS OKTnO P
0.009
0.011
0.020
0.010
0.012
0.021
0.010
0.010
0.008
0.104
0.007
0.034
0.007
0.017
0.017

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PERCENT OF LAKES WITH HIGHER VALUES (NUMBER OF LAKES WITH HIGHER VALUES)
LAKE
CODE  LAKE NAME
1901  LAKE ACOUAdI
1902  BIG CREEK RESERVOIR
1903  BLACK HAWK LAKE
1904  CLEAR LAKE
1905  LAKE OASLING
1906  LOST ISLAND LAKE
1907  LAKE M4C8HIDE
1908  PRAIRIE ROSE LAKE
1909  RATHBUN RESERVOIR
1910  RED ROCK LAKE
1911  ROCK CREEK LAKE
1912  SILVER LAKE
1913  SPIRIT LAKE
191<»  VIKING LAKE
1915  WEST LAKE
MEDIAN
TOTAL P
57 (
89 (
7 t
71 (
29 (
21 (
64 <
79 (
43 (
1* (
50 (
0 (
100 (
36 (
89 (
8)
12)
1)
10)
4)
3)
9)
11)
6)
2)
7)
0)
14)
5)
12)
MEDIAN
INO*G N
50
0
68
86
21
93
7
57
36
14
29
43
79
68
100
( 7)
( 0)
( 9)
( 12)
( 3)
( 13)
( 1)
( 8)
( 5)
< 2)
( 4)
( 6)
( 11)
( 9)
( 14)
500-
MEAN SEC
43 (
79 (
0 (
50 (
14 (
93 (
71 (
57 (
29 (
36 (
21 (
7 (
86 (
64 (
100 (
6)
11)
0)
7)
2)
13)
10)
8)
4)
5)
3)
1)
12)
9)
14)
MEAN
CHLORA
93 (
57 (
7 (
J6 (
71 (
!<* <
50 <
43 (
86 (
64 (
29 (
0 (
79 (
21 (
100 (
13)
8)
1)
5)
10)
2)
7)
6)
12)
9)
4)
0)
11>
3)
14)
15-
MIN DO
100 (
21 (
7 (
75 (
57 (
89 (
7 (
75 (
39 (
39 (
89 (
50 (
64 (
29 (
7 (
14)
3)
0)
10)
8)
12)
0)
10)
5)
5)
12)
7)
9)
4)
0)
MEDIAN
DISS ORThO P
79 (
50 (
21 (
64 (
43 (
14 (
64 (
64 (
86 (
0 (
96 (
7 (
96 (
32 (
32 (
11)
7)
3)
6)
6)
2)
8)
8)
12)
0)
13)
1)
13)
4)
4)
INDEX
NO
422
296
110
382
235
324
263
375
319
167
314
107
504
250
428

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LAKES RANKED BY INDEX NOS.




RANK  LAKE CODE  LAKE NAME               INDEX NO






   1  1913       SPIRIT LAKE                504




   2  1915       WEST LAKE OK080JI          428



   3  1901       LAKE ACOUABI               422



   4  1904       CLEAR LAKE                 382




   5  1908       PRAIRIE ROSE LAKE          375




   6  1906       LOST ISLAND LAKE           324



   7  1909       RATHBUN RESERVOIR          319




   8  1911       ROCK CREEK LAKE            3J4



   9  1902       BIG CREEK RESERVOIR        296



  10  1907       LAKE MACBRIDE              263




  11  1914       VIKING LAKE                250



  12  1905       LAKE DARLING               235



  13  1910       RED ROCK LAKE              167




  14  1903       BLACK HAWK LAKE            110



  15  1912       SILVER LAKE                107

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    APPENDIX B
CONVERSION FACTORS

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                CONVERSION FACTORS




Hectares x 2.471 = acres



Kilometers x 0.6214 = miles



Meters x 3.281 = feet


                         -4
Cubic meters x 8.107 x 10   = acre/feet



Square kilometers x 0.3861 = square miles



Cubic meters/sec x 35.315 = cubic feet/sec



Centimeters x 0.3937 = inches



Kilograms x 2.205 = pounds



Kilograms/square kilometer x 5.711 = Ibs/square mile

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    APPENDIX C
TRIBUTARY FLOW DATA

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                                   TRIBUTARY FLO* INFORMATION FOR IOWA
                                                                                          12/23/75
LAKE CODE 1914
                   VIKING LAKE
          SUB-DRAINAGE
TRIBUTARY  AREA(SO KM)
1914A1
1914B1
1914ZZ
10.3
 1.0
 9.3
OF LAKE (SO KM) 10.
JAN
0.03
0.00
0.02
FEB
0.04
0.00
0.04
MAR
0.10
0.01
0.09
.3

AHR
0.
0.
0.
05
01
05

MAY
0.08
0.01
0.07



NORMALIZED FLOWS (CMS)
JUN JUL AUG
0.31
0.03
0.28
0.05
0.00
0.04
0.04
0.00
0.04

SEP
0.06
0.01
0.06

OCT NOV DEC
0.02 0.03 0.02
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.02 0.01

MEAN
0.07
0.01
0.06
SUMMARY
rOTAL
;UM OF
DRAINAGE AREA OF LAKE =
SUB-DRAINAGE AREAS
10.3
10.3


TOTAL FLOW
TOTAL FLOW
IN =
OUT =
0.83
0.83

     MEAN MONTHLY FLOWS AND DAILY FLOWS(CMS)
TRIBUTARY   MONTH   YEAR
1914A1
191481
19I4ZZ
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
a
9
10
11
12
' 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
74
74
74
74
74
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
74
74
74
74
74
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
74
74
74
74
74
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
                            MEAN FLO*  DAY
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.12
0.06
0.02
0.05
0.01
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
c.oo
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.12
0.06
0.02
0.05
0.01
17
6
6
3
16
6
a
a
6
4
6
9
17
6
6
3
16
6
8
a
6
4
6
9












                                     FLOW  DAY

                                     0.0
                                     0.00
                                     o.ob
                                     0.00
                                     0.00
                                     0.00
                                     0.02
                                     0.02
                                     0.06
                                     0.03
                                     0.01
                                     0.02
                                     0.0
                                     0.0
                                     0.0
                                     0.0
                                     0.0
                                     0.0
                                     0.00
                                     0.00
                                     0.01
                                     0.00
                                     0.00
                                     0.00
                                                                     FLOW  DAY
                                                                                       FLOW

-------
        APPENDIX D





PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL DATA

-------
STORET RETRIEVAL DATE 76/01/36
                                                                 40 56 00.0 095 02 00.0
                                                                 VIKING LAKE
                                                                 32027   IOWA
DATE
FROM
TO
74/04/17



74/07/02




74/09/25





DATE
FROM
TO
74/04/17



74/07/02
74/09/25





TIME DEPTH
OF
DAY FEET
15
15
15
15
13
13
13
13
13
14
14
14
14
14

05
05
05
05
45
45
45
45
45
10
10
10
10
10

0000
0005
0015
0025
0000
0005
0010
0020
0025
0000
0005
0015
0025
0036

TIME DEPTH
OF
DAY
15
15
15
IS
13
14
14
14
14
14
14


FEET
05
05
05
05
45
10
10
10
10
10
10
0000
0005
0015
0025
0000
0000
0003
0005
0015
0025
0036
00010
MATER
TEMP
CENT
11.3
11.3
10.8
9.5
?4.7
24.7
24.6
34.5
18.0
18.5
17.6
17.3
17.2
17.1
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.034
0.032
0.033
0.030

0.091

0.082
0.075
0.077
0.077
00300
DO
MG/L

10
10
10
7
7
7
7
0
8
7
6
6
6

•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
32217
00077 00094
TRANSP CNDUCTVY
SECCHI FIELD
INCHES MICROMHO
29
8
0
0
<> 60
t
2
a
8
6 34
2
8
6
6
00031
64
108
188
191
302
300
300
299
299
225
219
219
219
219

11EPALES 2111202
3 0028 FEET DEPTH
00400 00410 00610 00625 00630 00671
PH T ALK NH3-N TOT KJEL N02&N03 PHOS-OIS
CAC03 TOTAL N N-TOTAL ORTHO
SU MG/L MG/L MG/L MG/L MG/L P




8
8
8
8
7
8
8
7
7
7





.50
.40
.40
.30
.70
.33
.01
.93
.89
.85

132 0.060 1.000 0.070 0.017
132 0.060 0.700 0.090 0.012
132 0.060 0.900 0.100 0.011
126 0.070 0.800 0.100 0.017





120 0.060 1.500 0.020 0.018
117 0.060 1.300 0.050 0.018
116 0.080 1.100 0.020 0.018
116 0.090 1.000 0.020K 0.017
120 0.120 1.000 0.100 0.018

CHLRPHYL INCOT LT
A
UG/L
29



15
32







•



•
•





REMNING
PERCENT
8



4
9
1.0
























































          K  VALUE  KNOWN  TO  8E
          LESS  THAN  INDICATED

-------
  APPENDIX E
TRIBUTARY DATA

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL DATE 76/01/27
                                                                  1914A1
                                                                 40 59 00.0 095 02 00.0
                                                                 UNNAMED CREEK
                                                                 19059   MONTGOMERY CO MP
                                                                 0/VIKING LAKE
                                                                 MED DTY RD BRDG AT W EDGE VIKING LK PARK
                                                                 11EPALES             2111204
                                                                 4                   0000 FEET  DEPTH
DATE
FROM
TO
74/08/17
74/09/06
74/10/06
74/11/03
74/12/16
75/01/06
75/02/22
75/03/08
75/04/06
75/04/24
75/05/04
75/05/20
75/06/06
75/06/28
75/07/09
00630 00625
TIME DEPTH N02&N03 TOT KJEL
OF N-TOTAL N
DAY FEET
10
19
09
09
12
17
17
14
17
16
09
17
17
08
18
30
00
10
30
00
15
00
35
15
00
30
10
00
45
00
MG/L
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
.016
.024
.008
.016
.200
.016
.015
.250
.115
.015
.025
.030
.020
.005
.025
MG/L
0.900
0.600
1.100
0.800
0.600
0.700
0.900
2.500
1.400
0.750
0.750
0.800
0.900
1.350
0.850
00610 00671 00665
NH3-N PHOS-DIS PHOS-TOT
TOTAL ORTHO
MG/L
0,
0.
0,
0.
0.
0.
0,
0.
0.
.015
.015
.030
.040
.090
.056
.224
.330
.035
0.025
0.
0.
0.
0.
Or
.040
.045
.025
.035
.105
MG/L P
0.040
0.030
0.045
0.045
0.012
0.015
0.008
0.040
0.025
0.010
0.037
0.045
0.045
0.015
0.035
MG/L P
0.145
0.065
0.045
0.090
0.040
0.110
0.080
0.260
0.060
0.050
0.050
0.150
0.120
0.070
0.090

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL DATE 76/01/27
                                                                  1914B1
                                                                 40 58 40.0 095 03 00.0
                                                                 UNNAMED CREEK
                                                                 19      MONTGOMERY CO MP
                                                                 T/VIKING LAKE
                                                                 VIKING LK PRK RD CLVRT 3 MI E OF STANTON
                                                                 11EPALES             2111204
                                                                 4                   0000 FEET  DEPTH

DATE
FROM
TO
74/11/03
75/01/06
75/04/06
75/04/24
75/05/04
75/05/20
75/06/06
75/06/28

TIME DEPTH
OF
DAY FEET
09 15
18 00
16 45
16 30
10 30
17 30
17 30
09 15
00630
N02&N03
N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.672
1.160
1.300
0.060
0.375
0.300
0.002
0.480
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
2.100
1.400
0.750
0.750
0.750
2.600
2.000
0.825
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.115
0*368
0.032
0.030
0.110
0.075
0.035
0.070
00671
PHOS-DIS
ORTHO
MG/L P
0.130
0.095
0.090
0.125
0.060
0.110
0.070
0.130
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.310
0.140
0.130
0.180
0.120
0.420
0.110
0.220

-------
STORET RETRIEVAL DATE 76/01/27
                                                                  1914C1
                                                                 40 59 20.0 095 02 50.0
                                                                 UNNAMED CREEK
                                                                 19      MONTGOMERY CO MP
                                                                 T/VIKING LAKE
                                                                 HWY 34 CULVERT 3.0 MI E OF STANTON
                                                                 11EPALES             2111204
                                                                 4                   0000 FEET  DEPTH

DATE
FROM
TO
75/01/06
75/02/22
75/03/08
75/04/06
75/04/24
75/05/04
75/05/20
75/06/06
75/06/28
75/07/09

TIME DEPTH
OF
DAY FEET
17 45
17 15
If 30
17 05
16 15
09 45
17 20
17 15
09 00
18 30
00630
N02&N03
N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.072
0.200
0.490
0.260
0.950
0.080
0.020
0.095
0.005
0.010
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
1.200
0.900
1.130
0.900
1.650
0.650
2.700

1.100
1.300
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.064
0.080
0.180
0.040
0.315
0.095
0.045
0.055
0.035
0.095
00671
PHOS-DIS
ORTHO
MG/L P
0.010
0.008
0.010
0.010
0.045
0.010
0.087
0.055
0.070
0.075
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.030
0.020
0.030
0.060
0.150
0.020
0.460
0.150
0.160
0.190

-------