U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
           NATIONAL EUTROPHICATION SURVEY
                    WORKING PAPER SERIES

                                         REPORT
                                          ON
                                   OTTER CREEK RESERVOIR
                                       PIltfE COUNTY
                                          UTAH
                                     EPA REGION VI11
                                   WORKING PAPER No, 850
 CORVALLIS ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LABORATORY - CORVALLIS, OREGON
                             and
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING & SUPPORT LABORATORY - LAS VEGAS, NEVADA

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                             REPORT
                               ON
                     OTTER CREEK RESERVOIR
                          PIUTE COUNTY
                              UTAH
                        EPA REGION VIII
                     WORKING PAPER No, 890
 WITH THE COOPERATION OF THE
UTAH STATE DIVISION OF HEALTH
          AND THE
    UTAH NATIONAL GUARD
       OCTOBER, 1977

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                                   1

                               CONTENTS
                                                           Page
  Foreward                                        .11
  List of Utah  Study  Lakes and  Reservoirs                     1v
  Lake and Drainage Area Map                                  v

  Sections
  I.   Conclusions                                             1
 II.   Lake and  Drainage Basin Characteristics                  3
III.   Lake Water Quality Summary                              4
 IV.   Nutrient  Loadings                                       8
  V.   Literature Reviewed                     '              12
 VI.   Appendices     .                                 .13

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                                 11
                          FOREWORD
    The National Eutrophication Survey was initiated in 1972 1n
response to an Administration commitment to investigate the nation-
wide threat of accelerated eutrophication to freshwater lakes and
reservoirs.

OBJECTIVES

    The Survey was designed to develop, in conjunction with state
environmental agencies, information on nutrient sources, concentrations,
and impact on selected freshwater lakes as a basis for formulating
comprehensive and coordinated national, regional, and state management
practices relating to point-source discharge reduction and non-point
source pollution abatement in lake watersheds.

ANALYTIC APPROACH

    The mathematical and statistical procedures selected for the
Survey's eutrophication analysis are based on related concepts that:

        a.  A generalized representation or model relating
    sources, concentrations, and impacts can be constructed.

        b.  By applying measurements of relevant parameters
    associated with lake degradation, the generalized model
    can be transformed into an operational representation of
    a lake, its drainage basin, and related nutrients.

        c.  With such a transformation, an assessment of the
    potential for eutrophication control can be made.

LAKE ANALYSIS

    In this report, the first stage of evaluation of lake and water-
shed data collected from the study lake and its drainage basin is
documented.  The report is formatted to provide state environmental
agencies with specific information for basin planning [§303(e)], water
quality criteria/standards review [§303(c)]»  clean lakes [§314(a,b)],
and water quality monitoring [§106 and §305(b)] activities mandated
by the Federal  Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1972.

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                                111
     Beyond the single lake analysis, broader based correlations
between nutrient concentrations (and loading) and trophic condi-
tion are being made to advance the rationale and data base for
refinement of nutrient water quality criteria for the Nation's
fresh water lakes.  Likewise, multivariate evaluations for the
relationships between land use, nutrient export, and trophic
condition, by lake class or use, are being developed to assist
in the formulation of planning guidelines and policies by EPA
and to augment plans implementation by the states.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

     The staff of the National Eutrophication Survey (Office of
Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency)
expresses sincere appreciation to the Utah Department of Social
Services and the Utah Department of Natural  Resources for pro-
fessional involvement, to the Utah National  Guard for conducting
the tributary sampling phase of the Survey,  and to those Utah
wastewater treatment plant operators who voluntarily provided
effluent samples and flow data.

     The staffs of the Bureau of Water Quality of the Division
of Health and the Division of Wildlife Resources provided inval-
uable lake documentation and counsel during  the Survey, reviewed
the preliminary reports, and provided critiques most useful  in
the preparation of this Working Paper series.

     Major General Maurice L. Watts, the Adjutant General of Utah,
and Project Officer Lt. Colonel T. Ray Kingston, who directed the
volunteer efforts of the Utah National  Guardsmen, are also grate-
fully acknowledged for their assistance to the Survey.

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                                  iv

                  NATIONAL EUTROPHICATION SURVEY

                    STUDY LAKES AND RESERVOIRS
                          STATE OF UTAH
NAME

Bear
Deer Creek
Echo
Fish
Flaming Gorge

Huntington
Joes Valley
Lower Bowns
Lynn
Minersville
Moon
Navajo
Newcastle
Otter Creek
Panguich
Pelican
Pineview
Piute
Porcupine
Powel1

Pruess
Sevier Bridge
Starvation
Steinaker
Tropic
Utah
Willard Bay
COUNTY

Rich, UT; Bear Lake, ID
Wasatch
Summi t
Sevier
Daggett, UT;
 Sweetwater, WY
Emery
Emery
Garfield
Box Elder
Beaver
Duchesne
Kane
Iron
Piute
Garfield
Uintah
Weber
Ptute
Cache
Garfteld, Kane, San
 Juan, UT; Coconino, AZ
Mi Hard
Juab, Sanpete
Duchesne
Uintah
Garfield
Utah
Box Elder

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            Koosharem
             Reservoir,
               V
      OTTER
     CREEK
    RESERVOIR
                                              38°30'—
                         OTTER CREEK
                           RESERVOIR
                      
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                          OTTER CREEK RESERVOIR
                             STORET NO. 4913

I.  CONCLUSIONS
    A.  Trophic Condition:
            Survey data indicate that Otter Creek Reservoir is eutrophic.
        It ranked nineteenth in overall trophic quality when the 27 Utah
        lakes and reservoirs sampled in 1975 were compared using a com-
        bination of six parameters*.  Twenty-two of the water bodies had
        less median total  phosphorus, 24 had less median dissolved ortho-
        phosphorus, none had less but ten had the same median inorganic
        nitrogen, 18 had less mean chlorophyll  a_, and 22 had greater mean
        Secchi disc transparency.  Some depression of dissolved oxygen with
        depth occurred at sampling station 1 in August (4.4 mg/1  at 7.0
        meters).
            Survey limnologists noted light algal blooms and submerged
        macrophytes in the reservoir in May and August, and surface scums
        of algae were observed in the northern fourth of the reservoir
        in September.
    B.  Rate-Limiting Nutrient:
            The algal  assay results indicate the reservoir was
        nitrogen limited in May and September.   The reservoir data indi-
        cate nitrogen limitation at all sampling stations and times.
    C.  Nutrient Controllability:
            1.  Point sources—No known point sources impacted Otter
        Creek Reservoir during the sampling year.
* See Appendix A.

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                             2
    2.  Non-point sources—Non-point sources contributed the
entire phosphorus load to the reservoir during the sampling
year.  The East Fork Canal contributed a little over 7455 of
the total load, and Otter Creek contributed 21%.
    The estimated phosphorus loading of 0.61 g/m2/year is about
1.5 times that proposed by Vollenweider (Vollenweider and Dillon,
1974) as a eutrophic loading (see page 11).  However, the phos-
phorus export rate of Otter Creek was a rather low 2 kg/km2 during
the sampling year, so it appears that land-use practices in that
drainage do not contribute significantly to the phosphorus load.

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II.   RESERVOIR AND DRAINAGE BASIN CHARACTERISTICS1"
     A.   Morphometry  :
         1.   Surface area:   10.20 kilometers2.
         2.   Mean depth:   6.3 meters.
         3.   Maximum depth:  11.3 meters.
         4.   Volume:  64.758 x 106 m3.
         5.   Mean hydraulic retention  time:   1.4 years  (based on outflow),
     B.   Tributary and Outlet:
         (See Appendix C  for flow data)
         1.   Tributaries  -
                                               Drainage      Mean  flow
             Name                              area  (km2)*    (m3/sec)*
             Otter Creek                           854.7         0.352
             East Fork Canal                       -             1.230
             Minor tributaries &
              immediate drainage -                119.3         0.031
                         Totals                   974.0         1.613
         2.   Outlet -
             East Fork Sevier River               984.2**       1.437
     C.   Precipitation***:
         1.   Year of sampling:   20.7 centimeters.
         2.   Mean annual:   20.7 centimeters.
 t Table of metric conversions—Appendix B.
 tt Sudweeks,  1975.
 * For limits  of accuracy,  see Working Paper  No.  175,  "...Survey Methods,
   1973-1976".
 ** Includes area of reservoir;  lesser outflow due  to  evaporation.
 *** See Working Paper No.  175.

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                                       4
III.   WATER QUALITY SUMMARY
      Otter Creek Reservoir was sampled three times during the open-
  water season of 1975 by means of a pontoon-equipped Huey helicopter.
  Each time, samples for physical  and chemical  parameters were collected
  from a number of depths at two stations on the reservoir (see map,
  page v).   During each visit,  a single depth-integrated (4.6 m to
  surface)  sample was composited from the stations for phytoplankton
  identification and enumeration;  and during the first and last visits,
  a single  18.9-liter depth-integrated sample was composited for algal
  assays.   Also each time, a depth-integrated sample was collected
  from each of the stations for chlorophyll  a_ analysis.   The maximum
  depths sampled were 8.2 meters at station  1 and 6.1  meters at sta-
  tion 2.
      The sampling results are  presented in  full in Appendix 0 and
  are summarized in the following table.

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PARAMETER

TEMP (C)

DISS OXY (MG/L)

CNDCTVY (MCROMO)

PH (STAND UNITS)

TOT ALK (MG/L)

TOT P (MG/L)

ORTHO P (MG/L)

N02*N03 (MG/L)

AMMONIA (MG/L)

KJEL N  (MG/L)

INOKG N (MG/L)

TOTAL N (MG/L)

CHLRPYL A (UG/D

SECCHI  (METEPS)
                             A. SUMMARY OF PHYSICAL AND


                             1ST SAMPLING ( 5/ 9/75)

                                   2 SITES
                                  CHEMICAL CHArfACTEKISTICS FOK OTTER CREEK RESERVOIR
                                   STORET COOE 4913
     RANGE

  7.2  -   9.6

  8.2  -   Q.2

 300.  -  466.

  8.6  -   8.7

 226.  -  288.

0.053  - 0.068

0.003  - 0.013

0.020  - 0.030

0.020  - 0.040

0.400  - 1.600

0.040  - 0.070

0.420  - 1.630

 13.0  -  16.1

  0.6  -   0.6
                                                 SAMPLING (  8/13/75)

                                                   2 SITES
MEAN
8.3
8.8
383.
8.6
258.
0.063
0.007
0.021
0.030
0.637
0.051
0.659
14.5
0.6
MEDIAN
8.4
8.9
383.
8.6
256.
0.065
0.006
0.020
0.030
0.550
0.050
0.570
14.5
0.6
HANGE
18.2
4.4
406.
8.5
179.
0.058
0.024
0.020
0.020
0.300
0.040
0.320
10.7
1.4
- 20.4
8.4
- 421.
8.9
- 190.
- 0.124
- 0.095
- 0.020
- 0.020
- 0.700
- 0.040
- 0.720
- 13.4
1.8
MEAN
19.3
7.2
416.
8.8
184.
0.083
0.050
0.020
0.020
0.443
0.040
0.463
12.0
1.6
MEDIAN
18.9
7.6
419.
8.8
186.
0.084
0.053
0.020
0.020
0.400
0.040
0.420
12.0
1.6
MEAN   MEDIAN

18.0    18.0
       3«D SAMPLING ( 9/25/75)

             2 SITES

     RAN6E

 17.4  -  18.8

  5.6  -   8.4

 309.  -  324.

  8.8  -   9.0

 166.  -  174.

0.055  - 0.086

0.034  - 0.045

0.020  - 0.020

0.020  - 0.020

0.400  - 0.600

0.040  - 0.040

0.420  - 0.620

  8.5  -   8.9

  1.2  -   1.5
7.1
318.
8.9
170.
0.073
0.040
0.020
0.020
0.457
0.040
0.477
8.7
1.4
7.2
318.
8.9
171.
0.078
0.041
0.020
0.020
0.400
0.040
0.420
8.7
1.4

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B.  Biological Characteristics:

    1.   Phytoplankton -
        Sampling
        Date

        05/09/75
        08/13/75
        09/25/75
    2.   Chlorophyll  a^ -

        Sampli ng
        Date

        05/09/75
        08/13/75


        09/25/75
Dominant
Genera

1.  Cyclotella sp.
2.  Flagellates
3.  Chroomonas sp.
4.  Chlamydomonas sp.
5.  Cryptomonas sp.
    Other genera

            Total

1.  Fragilaria sp.
2.  Anabaena sp.
3.  Ceratium sp.
4.  Melosira sp.
5.  Cryptomonas sp.
    Otner genera

            Total
                                          Total
Station
Number

   1
   2

   1
   2

   1
   2
Algal Units
per ml
 9,536

 4,919
   642
   214
   214
    53
 	76

 6,148
1.
2.
3.
Cryptomonas sj>.
Anabaena sp.
Ceratium sp.
446
74
74
                              594
Chlorophyll a
(ug/1)

   16.1
   13.0

   10.7
   13.4

    8.5
    8.9

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C.   Limiting Nutrient Study:
    1.   Autoclaved, filtered,  and nutrient spiked -
        a.   May sample -
        Spike (mg/1)
        Control
        0.050 P
        0.050 P + 1.0 N
        1.0 N
        b.   September sample -
Ortho P
Cone, (mg/1)
Inorganic N
Cone, (mg/1)
Maximum yield
(mg/1-dry wt.)
0.015
0.065
0.065
0.015
0.065
0.065
1.065
1.065
2.5
2.6
29.1
10.5
        Spike (mg/1)
        Control
        0.050 P
        0.050 P + 1.0 N
        1.0 N
Ortho P
Cone, (mg/1)
   0.030
   0.080
   0.080
   0.030
Inorganic N
Cone, (mg/1)
    0.050
    0.050
    1.050
    1.050
Maximum yield
(mg/1-dry wt.)
    4.2
    4.8
   24.3
    8.9
    2.   Discussion -
            The control  yields of the assay alga,  Selenastrum capri-
        cornutum,  indicate that the potential  primary productivity
        of Otter Creek Reservoir was moderately high at the times
        the samples were collected (05/09/75 and 09/25/75).   Also,
        the significant increases in yield with the addition of
        nitrogen alone indicate the reservoir was  limited by
        nitrogen at those times.
            The reservoir data also indicate nitrogen limitation;
        i.e.,  the mean inorganic nitrogen/orthophosphorus ratios  were
        7/1  or less at all  sampling times.

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                                      8
IV.   NUTRIENT LOADINGS
     (See Appendix E for data)
     For the determination of nutrient loadings,  the Utah National
 Guard collected monthly near-surface grab samples from each of the
 tributary sites indicated on the map (page v),  except for the high
 runoff month of May when two samples were collected.   Sampling was
 begun in November,  1974, and was completed in October, 1975.
     Through an interagency agreement, stream flow estimates for the
 year of sampling and a "normalized"  or average year were provided  by
 the Utah District Office of the U.S. Geological  Survey for the
 tributary sites nearest the reservoir.
     In this report,  nutrient loads for sampled  tributaries were
 calculated using mean annual  concentrations and  mean annual  flows.
 Nutrient loads for  unsampled "minor  tributaries  and immediate
 drainage" ("ZZ" of  U.S.G.S.) were estimated using the mean concen-
 trations in Otter Creek at station A-2 and the mean annual  ZZ flow.
     No known wastewater treatment plants  impacted the reservoir
 during the sampling year.
     A.   Waste Sources:
         1.   Known municipal  -  None
         2.   Known industrial - None

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                                     9
    B.  Annual Total Phosphorus Loading - Average Year:
        1.  Inputs -
                                              kg P/          % of
            Source                            yr	          total
            a.  Tributaries (non-point load) -
                Otter Creek                   1,345           21.0
                East Fork Canal               4,770           74.3
            b.  Minor tributaries & immediate
                 drainage (non-point load) -    120            1.9
            c.  Known municipal STP's - None
            d.  Septic tanks - Unknown          ?
            e.  Known industrial - None
            f.  Direct precipitation* -         180            2.8
                        Total                  6,415          100.0
        2.  Outputs -
            Reservoir outlet - East Fork
                                Sevier River  4,305
        3.  Net annual P accumulation - 2,110 kg.
* See Working Paper No. 175.

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                                    10
    C.  Annual Total Nitrogen Loading - Average Year:
        1.  Inputs -
                                              kg N/
            Source                            yr	
            a.  Tributaries (non-point load) -
                Otter Creek                   25,145
                East Fork Canal               53,105
            b.  Minor tributaries & immediate
                 drainage (non-point load) -   2,215
            c.  Known municipal STP's - None
            d.  Septic tanks - Unknown           ?
            e.  Known industrial - None
            f.  Direct precipitation* -       11,010
                        Total                  91,475
        2.  Outputs -
            Reservoir outlet - East Fork
                                Sevier River  54,970
        3.  Net annual N accumulation - 36,505 kg.
    D.  Non-point Nutrient Export by Subdrainage Area:
        Tributary                             kg P/km2/yr
        Otter Creek                               2
    E. Mean Nutrient Concentrations in East Fork Canal:
                                              Mean Total P
                                              Cone, (mg/1)
                                                  0.123
% of
total
 27.5
 58.1
  2.4
 12.0
100.0
kg N/km2/yr
   29
Mean Total N
Cone, (mg/1)
   1.369
* See Working Paper No.  175.

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                                 11
F.   Yearly Loads:
        In the following table,  the existing phosphorus loadings
    are compared to those proposed by Vollenwelder (Vollenweider
    and Dillon, 1974).   Essentially, his "dangerous" loading is
    one at which the receiving water would become eutrophic or
    remain eutrophic;  his "permissible" loading is that which
    would result in the receiving water remaining oligotrophic
    or becoming oligotrophic if morphometry permitted.   A meso-
    trophic loading would be considered one between "dangerous"
    and "permissible".
        Note that Vollenweider's model may not be applicable to
    water bodies with  short hydraulic retention times.
                              Total  Phosphorus       Total  Nitrogen
    	Total   Accumulated    Total   Accumulated
    grams/m2/yr             0.61       0.21        9.0         3.6
    Vollenweider phosphorus loadings
     (g/m2/yr) based on mean depth and mean
     hydraulic retention time of Otter Creek Reservoir:
        "Dangerous"  (eutrophic loading)                  0.42
        "Permissible"  (oligotrophic loading)             0.21

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                                     12

V.  LITERATURE REVIEWED

    Sudweeks, Calvin K., 1975.  Personal communication (reservoir mor-
        phometry).  UT Bur. of Env. Health, Salt Lake City.

    Vollenweider, R. A., and P. J. Dillon, 1974.  The application of
        the phosphorus loading concept to eutrophication research.
        Natl. Res. Council of Canada Publ. No. 13690, Canada Centre
        for Inland Waters, Burlington, Ontario.

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VI.  APPENDICES
                                     13
                                   APPENDIX A
                                  LAKE RANKINGS

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     UATA TO BE USED
                  BANKINGS
CODE
&<.08
4902
4903
4905
4906
4907
4908
4909
4910
4911
491 t
4913
4914
4915
4916
4917
4918
4919
4920
4921
4922
4923
4924
4925
5605
LAKE NAME
LAKE POWELL
BEAk LAKE
LOMER BOMN'S RESERVOIR
DEER CREEK RESERVOIR
ECHO RESERVOIR
LYNN RESERVOIR
FISH LAKE
HUNTINGTON NORTH RESERVO
JOE'S VALLEY RESERVOIR
MINERSVILLE RESERVOIR
MOON LAKE
NAVAJO LAKE
NEWCASTLE RESERVOIR
OTTER CREEK RESERVOIR
PAN9UITCH LAKE
PELICAN LAKE
PINEVIEW KESERVOIR
PIUTE RESERVOIR
PORCUPINE RESERVOIR
PRUESS RESERVOIR (GARRIS
SEVIER BRIDGE RESERVOIR
STARVATION RESERVOIR
STEINAKER RESERVOIR
TROPIC RESERVOIR
UTAH LAKE
WILLARO BAY RESERVOIR
FLAMING GORGE RESERVOIR
MEDUM
TOTAL P
0.010
0.011
0.031
0.038
0*047
0.121
0.023
0.013
0.012
0.192
0.008
0.016
0.051
0.067
0.071
0.044
0.028
0.047
0.025
0.057
0.026
0.016
0.011
C.021
C.132
0.044
0.011
MEDIAN
INOSG N
0.410
0.040
0.040
0.215
0.170
0.200
0.040
0.040
0.045
0.060
0.040
0.040
0.040
0.040
0.040
o.oso
0.300
0.150
0.110
0.140
0.355
0.040
0.040
0.050
0.320
0.060
0.690
500-
MEAN SEC
339.830
253.167
336.000
430.333
450.333
417.667
152.000
392.000
400.000
445.000
381.000
368.000
428.667
453.667
426.500
438.500
435.083
482.625
440.000
491.000
449.778
394.583
316.750
425.000
490.583
457.182
285.636
MEAN
CHLORA
3.081
0.945
5.567
9.078
6.967
39.600
12.483
1.900
2.483
33.583
2.700
2.000
12.467
11.767
45.950
6.350
5.692
25.329
7.860
4.533
18.222
5.675
1.844
7.200
72.012
7.567
2.500
15-
MIN 00
13.300
9.200
9.400
14.800
14.000
10.400
10.400
7.300
11.200
8.600
9.600
6.000
13.000
10.600
14.200
8.400
14.600
11.600
12.400
8. 800
12.400
13.200
12.600
8.400
11.400
11.000
10.400
MEOiaN
DISS O«T*O P
0.007
0.003
0.006
0.006
0.012
0.052
0.004
0.005
0.003
0.107
0.002
0.003
0.009
0.033
0.010
0.004
0.006
0.007
0.011
0.008
0.008
0.004
0.005
0.006
0.012
0.009
0.003

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PERCENT OF LAKES WITH HIGHER VALUES (NUM8ER OF LAKES «ITH HIGHER VALUES)
LAKE
CODE  LAKE NAME

0*08  LAKE POWELL

4501  BEAR LAKE

4902  LOWER BOMN'S RESERVOIR

4903  DEER CREEK RESERVOIR

4904  ECHO RESERVOIR

4905  LYNN RESERVOIR

4906  FISH LAKE

4907  HUNTINGTON NORTH RESSRVO

4908  JOE'S VALLEY RESERVOIR

4909  MINERSVILLE RESERVOIR

4910  MOON LAKE

4911  NAVAJO LAKE

4912  NEWCASTLE RESERVOIR

4913  OTTER CREEK RESERVOIR

4914  PANftUITCH LAKE

4915  PELICAN LAKE

4916  PINEVIEH RESERVOIR

4^17  PIUTE RESERVOIR

4918  PORCUPINE RESERVOIR

4919  PRUESS RESERVOIR (GARRIS

4920  SEVIER BRIDGE RESERVOIR

4921  STARVATION RESERVOIR

4922  STEINAKER RESERVOIR

4923  TROPIC RESERVOIR

4924  UTAH LAKE

4925  rflLLARO BAY RESERVOIR

      Ft AMTNr, r,ORGF RESERVOIR
MEDIAN
TOTAL P
96
90
46
42
31
8
62
77
81
0
100
69
23
15
12
37
50
27
58
19
54
73
85
65
4
37
90
< 25)
( 23)
( 12)
( 11)
( 8)
( 2)
( 16)
< 20)
( 21)
< 0)
( 26)
( 18)
< 6>
( 4)
( 3)
( 9)
( 13)
< 7)
( 15)
( 5)
( 14)
( 19)
( 22)
( 17)
( 1)
( 9)
( 23)
MEDIAN
IN030 N
4
87
87
19
27
23
65
65
58
44
87
87
87
87
65
54
15
31
38
35
8
87
87
50
12
44
0
( 1)
< 19)
( 19)
( 5)
( 7)
( 6)
( 16)
( 16)
< 15)
( 11)
( 19)
( 19)
( 19)
( 19)
( 16)
( 14)
< 4)
( 8)
( 10)
( 9)
( 2>
( 19)
( 19)
( 13)
( 3)
( ID
( 0)
500-
MEAN SEC
81
96
85
42
19
58
100
69
62
27
73
77
46
15
50
35
38
8 i
31 i
0 i
23 <
65 1
88 i
54 1
4 <
12 1
92 1
I 21)
( 25)
( 22)
( 11)
( S>
< 15)
( 26)
( 18)
( 16)
t 7)
( 19)
( 20)
t 12)
( 4)
( 13)
( 9)
( 10)
I 2)
t 8)
! 0)
[ 6)
I 17)
1 23)
[ 14)
I 1)
1 3)
! 24)
MEAN
CHLOrtA
73
100
65
35
50
8
23
92
85
12
77
88
27
31
4
54
58
15
38
69
19
62
96
46
0
42
81
« 19.
( 26)
( 17)
( 9)
( 13)
( 2)
( 6)
( 24)
( 22)
< 3)
< 20)
( 23)
( 7)
( 8)
( 1>
( 14)
< 15)
( 4)
( 10)
( 18)
( 5)
( 16)
( 25)
I 12)
( 0)
< ID
( 21)
15-
MIN 00
15
77
73
0
12
62
62
96
46
85
69
100
19
54
8
90
4
38 t
33 i
81 l
33 I
23 I
27 I
90 1
42 (
50 <
62 1
( 4)
( 20)
( 19)
( 0)
( 3)
< 15)
( 15)
< 25)
< 12)
( 22)
( 18)
( 26)
( 5)
( 14)
( 2)
( 23)
( 1)
( 10)
1 8)
1 21)
I 8)
t 6)
I 7)
1 23)
; ID
! 13)
1 15)
OISS ORTiO P
42
90
50
58
13
4
79
69
96
0
100
85
27
8
23
73
58 i
46 i
19 1
37 <
37 1
79 1
65 1
58 (
13 t
31 I
90 (
( ID
( *3)
( 13)
( 14)
( 3)
( 1)
( 20)
< 18)
( 25)
( 0)
( 26)
( 22)
I 7)
( 2)
( 6)
I 19)
( 14)
1 12)
I 5)
! 9)
1 9)
I 20)
I 17)
[ 14)
: 3)
. 8)
23)
INjt
N'O
311
540
406
196
1*2
163
391
468
42B
16B
506
506
229
210
162
343
223
lt>5
217
241
174
389
448
363
75
216
415

-------
LAKES RANKED BY INDEX NOS.
RANK  LAKE CODE  LAKE SAME               INDEX NO

   1  4901       BEAR LAKE                  540
   ^  4911       NAVAJO LAKE                506
   3  4910       MOON LAKE                  506
   4  4907       HUNTINOTON NORTH RESERVO   468
   S  4922       STEINAKER RESERVOIR        448
   6  4908       JOE'S VALLEY RESERVOIR     428
   7  5605       FLAMING GORGE RESERVOIR    415
   8  4902       LOWER BOWN'S RESERVOIR     406
   9  4906       FISH LAKE                  391
  10  4921       STARVATION RESERVOIR       389
  11  4923       TROPIC RESERVOIR           363
  12  4915       PELICAN LAKE               343
  13  0408       LAKE POWELL                311
  14  4919       PRUESS RESERVOIR 
-------
    APPENDIX B





CONVERSION FACTORS

-------
                CONVERSION FACTORS

Hectares x 2.471 = acres
Kilometers x 0.6214 = miles
Meters x 3.281 = feet
                         -4
Cubic meters x 8,107 x 10   = acre/feet
Square kilometers x 0.3861 = square miles
Cubic meters/sec x 35.315 = cubic feet/sec
Centimeters x 0.3937 = inches
  •
Kilograms x 2.205 = pounds
Kilograms/square kilometer x 5.711 = Ibs/square mile

-------
    APPENDIX C
TRIBUTARY FLOW DATA

-------
                                   TRIBUTARY FLOW INFORMATION FOR UTAH
                                                                       10/18/76
LAKE CODE
OTTER CRK RES
     TOTAL DRAINAGE AREA OF LAKE(SO KM)
                        984.2
                                                          MAY
          SUB-DRAINAGE
TRIBUTARY  AREA(SO KM)    JAN     FEB     MAR     APR
49UA1
4913A2
491301
4913ZZ
                        TOTAL DRAINAGE AREA OF LAKE *     984.2
                        SUM OF SUB-DRAINAGE AREAS   *     984.2
     MEAN MONTHLY FLOWS AND DAILY FLOWSEC
MEAN
984.2
854.7
0.0
129.5
0.028
0.425
0.99
0.008
0.028
0.934
1.13
0.020
0.028
1.189
1.13
0.020
0.878
0.878
2.27
0.099
2.180
0.068
2.55
0.085
3.115
0.020
1.13
0.071
4.248
0.031
0.85
0.028
3.681
0.093
0.71
0.008
2.520
0.096
0.99
0.008
0.340
0.102
0.99
0.008
0.057
0.119
0.99
0.008
0.028
0.311
0.99
0.008
1.437
0.352
1.23
0.031
                                                                   SUMMARY
                                                           TOTAL FLOW IN  «     19.37
                                                           TOTAL FLOW OUT =     17.13
TRIBUTARY   MONTH   YEAR
4913A1
         MEAN FLOW  DAY
4913A2
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
74
74
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
74
74
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
0.198
0.142
0.142
0.142
0.142
0.170
1.642
5.947
5.947
0.736
0.651
0.170
0.170
0.368
0.255
0.595
1.218
0.623
0.068
0.082
0.048
0.014
0.023
0.020
12
14
11
15
8
5
8
15
3
18
6
5
10
14
11
15
8
5
8
15
3
18
6
5
                                                          17
FLOW  DAY
                               0.198
                               0.198
                               0.142
                               0.142
                               0.142
                               0.142
                               0.198
                               5.947
                               5.947
                               0.793
                               0.651
                               0.198
                               0.037
                               0.311
                               0.201
                               0.765
                               1.614
                               1.104
                               0.142
                               0.082
                               0.071
                               0.014
                               0.008
                               0.017
FLOW  DAY
                                                                                       FLOW
                 0.198
                                                          17
                 0.034

-------
                                   TRIBUTARY FLO*  INFORMATION FOR  UTAH                     10/18/76

LAKE CODE 4913     OTTER CRK RES

     MEAN MONTHLY FLO*S AND DAILY FLOtoS(CMS)

TRIBUTARY   MONTH   YEAR    MEAN FLOW  DAY         FLOW   DAY          FLOW  DAY         FLOW

4913D1       11      74         1.557
             12      7*         2.12*
              1      75         2.265
              2      75         2.549
              3      75         3.115
              4      75         2.832
              5      75         2.549
              6      75         0.0
              7      75         0.142
              8      75         0.0
              9      75         0.0
             10      75         0.0
4913ZZ       11      74         0.025
             12      74         6.042
              1      75         0.042
              2      75         0.042
              3      75         0.023
              4      75         0.025
              5      75         0.057
              6      75         0.085
              7      75         0.042
              8      75         0.028
              9      75         0.028
             10      75         0.028

-------
        APPENDIX D





PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL DATA

-------
ET RETRIEVAL DATE 76/08/12
                                                              491J01
                                                              39  10  11.0  112 01  13.0  3
                                                              OTTEK  CREEK RESERVOIR
                                                              49031   UTAH
                                                              11EPALES
                                                              0031 FEET
         2111202
DEPTH  CLASS 00
DATE
FROM
TO
75/05/09



75/08/13



75/09/25



00010
TIME DEPTH WATER
OF TEMP
DAY FEET
11
11
11
11
15
15
15
15
09
09
09
09
45
45
45
45
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
0000
0005
0015
0027
0000
0005
0017
0023
0000
0005
0015
0021
CENT
8.
8.
7.
7.
18.
18.
18.
18.
18.
18.
18.
18.

4
5
3
2
9
9
7
2
8
5
1
0
00300
DO
MG/L
9.
9.
8.
9.
7.
8.
6.
4.
7.
7.
5.
6.


0
0
2
0
6
4
0
4
2
6
6
0
                                      00077
                                     TRANSP   Ctv
                                     SECCHl   FIELD
                                     INCHES   Ml

                                          24
                                          70
                                          48
94
TVT
i
'MHO
306
310
303
300
419
419
421
421
322
318
321
324
00400
PH

SU
8.65
8.65
8.65
8.70
8.70
8.75
8.70
8.50
9.00
8.90
8.80
8.90
00410
T ALK
CAC03
MG/L
256
288
256
258
186
187
188
190
171
171
174
171
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.040
0.030
0.030
0.030
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
1.600
0.600
0.600
0.600
0.400
0.300
0.300
0.400
0.400
0.400
0.400
0.400
00630
N02&N03
N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.030
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
00671
PHOS-DIS
OHTHO
MG/L P
0.006
0.003
0.010
0.005
0.053
0.056
0.062
0.095
0.042
0.034
0.045
0.036

DATE
FROM
TO
75/05/09



75/08/13



75/09/25




TIME DEPTH
OF
DAY FEET
11 45 0000
11 45 0005
11 45 0015
11 45 0027
15 15 0000
15 15 0005
15 15 0017
15 15 0023
09 15 0000
09 15 0005
09 15 0015
09 15 0021
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.057
0.064
0.062
0.067
0.084
0.085
0.087
0.124
0.062
0.055
0.078
0.071
32217
CHLRPHYL
A
UG/L
16.1



10.7



8.5



00031
INCDT LT
REMN1NG
PERCENT












       K VALUE KNOWN TO 8E
       LtSS THAN  INDICATED

-------
ST03ET
                 DATt 7t./03/12
                                                                  491302
                                                                 38 12 08.0  111  59 16.0 3
                                                                 OTTE« CREEK RESERVOIR
                                                                 49031   UTAH
                                                                                          150891
                                                                 11EPALES             2111203
                                                                  0024  FEET   DEPTH  CLASS 00
DATE
FROM
TO
75/05/09



75/08/13


75/09/25



DATE
FROM
TO
75/05/09



75/08/13


75/09/25


TIME
OF
DEPTH
DAY FEET
10 55
10 55
10 55
10 55
14 45
14 45
14 45
09 00
09 00
09 00

TIME
OF
DAY
10 55
10 55
10 55
10 55
14 45
14 45
14 45
09 00
09 00
09 00
0000
0005
0015
0020
0000
0005
0015
0000
0005
0015

DEPTH

FEET
0000
0005
0015
0020
0000
0005
0015
0000
0005
0015
00010
*ATER
TEMP
CENT
9.6
8.6
8.4
8.2
20.2
20.4
19.7
17.5
17.4
17.4
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.053
0.066
0.067
0.068
0.075
0.067
0.058
0.086
0.081
0.080
00300
DO
MG/L
9.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
7.
8.
7.
7.
32217
00077 00094
TRANSP CNDUCTVY
SECCHI FIELD
INCHES MICWOMHO
2 22
6
8
6
2 54
0
6
4 60
4
2
00031
455
466
456
464
412
415
406
313
316
309

00400
PH
su
8.60
8.60
8.60
8.60
8.90
8.90
8.90
8.90
9.00
9.00

00410
T ALK
CAC03
MG/L
284
226
242
256
179
179
181
169
166
167

00610 00625
NH3-N TOT KJEL
TOTAL N
MG/L
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

.030
.030
.020
.030
.020K
.020K
.020K
.020K
.020K
.020K

MG/L
0.500
0.400
0.400
0.400
0.700
0.700
0.300
0.600
0.600
0.400

CHLRPHYL INCDT LT
A
UG/L
13.



13.


8.


REMNING
PERCENT
0



4


9



























— -














































                                                                                                      00630     00671
                                                                                                    N02&N03   PnOS-L>IS
                                                                                                    N-TOTAL    ORTMO
                                                                                                      MG/L     MG/L P
                                                                                                       0.020K
                                                                                                       0.020K
                                                                                                       0.020K
                                                                                                       0.020
                                                                                                       0.020K
                                                                                                       0.020K
                                                                                                       0.020K
                                                                                                       0.020K
                                                                                                       0.020K
                                                                                                       0.020K
0.005
0.013
0.006
0.006
0.031
0.032
0.024
0.039
0.041
0.042
           K VALUE KNOrfN TO BE
           LESS THAN INDICATED

-------
 . APPENDIX E
TRIBUTARY DATA

-------
STORET RETRIEVAL DATE 76/08/12
                                                                  4913A1
                                                                 38  10  00.0  112  01  «5.0  4
                                                                 SEVIER RIVER
                                                                 49       PIUTE CO  H«Y  MAP
                                                                 0/OTTER  CREEK RESERVOIR
                                                                 OTTER  CREEK RESERVOIR 0AM SPILLWAY
                                                                 11EPALES             2111204
                                                                  0000  FEET  DEPTH   CLASS  00
DATE
FROM
TO
74/11/10
74/12/14
75/01/11
75/02/15
75/03/08
75/04/05
75/05/08
75/05/17
75/06/15
75/07/03
75/08/18
75/09/06
75/10/05
TIME 1
OF
DAY 1
11 30
11 30
11 20
10 05
10 10
10 35
11 30
12 35
11 00
11 10
19 10
11 10
11 55
              FEET
00630
N02&N03
N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.104
0.008

0.064
0.733
0.027
0.005
1.000
0.005
0.010
0.005
0.010
0.005
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.500
1.900
0.500
0.600
0.350
0.475
1.350
2.700
1.100
0.450
0.750
2.000
0.400
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.040
0.025
0.045
0.056
0.016
0.014
0.130
0.115
0.035
0.030
0.015
0.025
0.005
00671
PHOS-DIS
ORTHO
MG/L P
0.060
0.030
0.065
0.072
0.112
0.030
0.025
0.070
0.020
0.315
0.045
0.035
0.035
00665
PhOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.080
0.080
0.100
0.120
0.140
0.060
0.040
0.250
0.050
0.060
0.090
0.090
0.070

-------
STDRET RETRIEVAL DATE 76/08/12
  DATE   TIME DEPTH N02&N03
  FROM    OF
   TO    DAY  FEET
74/11/10
74/12/14
75/01/11
75/02/15
75/03/08
75/04/05
75/05/08
75/05/17
75/06/15
75/07/03
75/08/18
75/09/06
75/10/05
12 25
11 15
11 00
09 43
10 45
12 20
11 15
12 15
10 30
11 25
17 20
11 00
12 15
                                                                  4913A2
                                                                  38  14  59.0  112  57  55.C  4
                                                                  OTTER  CREEK
                                                                  49       7.5  ANGLE
                                                                  T/OTTtR  CREEK RESERVOIR  150B91
                                                                  B*OG ON  GRVL RD .6 MI E OF  ANGLE
                                                                  11EPALES            211120'*
                                                                  0000  FEET   DEPTH  CLASS  00
0630 00625
•&N03 TOT KJEL
OTAL N
IG/L MG/L
0.580
0.617
0.296 (
0.184
0.220
0.030
.100
.500
.400
.500
.150
.250
4.200 3.450
0.015 2.700
1.300 0.600
1.200 1.200
0.900 1.900
0.900 0.200
0.810 1.100
00610 00671 00665
NH3-N PHOS-DIS PHOS-TOT
TOTAL ORTHO
MG/L
0.040
0.035
0.025
0.064
0.032
0.065
0.010
0.020
0.035
0.095
0.035
0.060
0.020
MG/L P
0.095
0.020
0.030
0.032
0.032
0.085
0.200K
0.025
0.070

0.070
0.075
0.085
MG/L P
0.170
0.040
0.060
0.090
0.080
0.270

0.270
0.100
0.080
0.100
0.075
0.120
    K VALUE KNOrfN TO BE.
    LESS THAN INDICATED

-------
STOSET RETRIEVAL OATE 76/08/13
  DATE   TIME DEPTH N02&N03
  FROM    OF
   TO    DAY  FEET
74/11/10
74/13/14
75/01/11
75/02/15
75/03/08
75/04/05
75/05/08
75/05/17
75/06/15
75/07/03
75/08/18
75/09/06
75/10/05
11
11
11
10
10
10
11
12
11
11
16
11
11
45
40
30
10
20
40
40
10
00
00
54
30
35
                                                                  491301
                                                                 38 08 30.0 112 00 30.0 4
                                                                 EAST FORK CANAL
                                                                 49      PIUTE CO HKY MAP
                                                                 T/OTTER CREEK RESERVOIR
                                                                 BNK NEAR GAGE HOUSE 2.9 MI N  OF  ANTIMONY
                                                                 11EPALES             2111204
                                                                  0000 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS  00
0630
'&N03
OTAL
IG/L
0.464
0.600
0.576
0.448
0.502
0.420
0.345
0.150
0.480
0.125
C.175
0.410
0.250
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.500
0.900
0.300
1.100
1.700
0.900
1.600
0.500
1.350
2.100
1.000
0.200
0.700
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.020
0.030
0.015
0.040
0.056
0.015
0.270
0.210
0.035
0.600
0.240
0.010
0.080
00671
PHOS-DIS
ORTHO
MG/L P
0.020
0.025
0.035
0.040
0.040
0.030
0.050
0.116
0.065
0.050
0.050
0.035
0.020
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.030
0.060
0.080
0.160
0.200
0.130
0.300
0.230
0.140
0.110
0.085
0.035
0.040

-------