-------
DEALER/DISTRIBUTOR LETTER
ATTCKTIOK - LABEL CHANGES FOR BRONATE*. BUCTRJL* AND BUCTRIL* * ATRAZINE
This 1s to Inform you that BRONATE*. BUCTRJL* end BUCTRJL* * Atrazlne
broadleaf herbicides have recently been reclasslfled as "RESTRICTED USE
PESTICIDES" and that the labels have been amended to Include new
precautionary statements, additional protective clothing requirements, and
new handling and application restrictions.
These changes have been Implemented because recent tests have shown that
exposure to the active Ingredient 1n these products has caused birth
defects In laboratory animals. The new label amendments have been added to
substantially reduce the exposure to these products when handling or
applying. . -
Enclosed you will .find copies of each new label for your review. Please
take time to become'familiar with this Information In order that you are 1n
full compliance with each Important amendment. Significant additions
Include: 1) New warning statement*; 2) Specific use directions requiring
additional protective clothing and clean-up procedures; 3) The requirement
of mechanical transfer systems when handling 30 gallons or more product In
a single day; 4) Use of enclosed cabs when applying 180 or more acres 1n a
single day; and 5) New chemlgellon and aerial application restrictions.
In an effort to assure .that all Inventories of BRONATE*. BUCTRIl* and
BUCTR2L* + Atrazlne are stlckered with these changes, a relabelling-program
1s being Implemented by RhSne-Poulenc and within the next several days your
RP Field Representative will be delivering adequate quantities of
self-adhesive labels with Instructions for relabelling your current
Inventories. To perform this task Rhfine-Poulenc will compensate your
efforts at a rate of SO.SO/case. 30-gallon drum or no-gallon mini-bulk
unit, and will verify your participation with an enrollment form at time of
label delivery. In addition, your RPAC Field Rep will provide Resellers
with a polnt-of-purchase poster for hanging, and grower handouts, both
alerting him to the label changes of which he mist comply.
Once you have received revised labels, no product may be shipped or sold
until stlckered with the new label. If for any reason distributors.don't
receive labels within 7 days of receipt of this letter (14 days for
Retailers), please call tne toll free Rhfine-Poulence Hot-Line at
l-BOO-334-9745. and labels will be lowedlately shipped to you.
Thank you for your continued support and help In communicating this
information. Please contact your RPAC Field Representative 1f you have
Questions or specific Issues relating to this matter that you would like to
discuss.
Sincerely,
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UNIVERSITY/CROP CONSULTANT LETTER
ATTENTION - LABEL CHANGES FOR BRONATE*-, BUCTRIL* AND BUCTRll* * ATRAZINE
Th1i 1* to Inform you that BRONATC«, BUCTRIl* and BUCTRR*- * Atrazlne
broadleaf herbicides have recently been reclasslfied as 'RESTRICTED USE
PESTICIDES" and that the labels have been amended to Include new
precautionary statements, additional protective clothing requirements, and
MM handling and application restrictions.
These changes have been implemented because recent tests have shown that
exposure to the active ingredient in these products has caused birth
defects in laboratory animals. The new label amendments have been added to
substantially reduce the exposure to these products when handling or
•pplying.
Enclosed you will find copies of each new label for your review. Please
take time to become familiar with this information in order that you are 1n
full compliance with tach Important amendment. Significant additions
Include: 2) New warning statements; 2) Specific use directions requiring
additional protective clothing and clean-up procedures; 3) The requirement
of mechanical transfer systems when handling 30 gallons or more product In
a single day; 4} Use of enclosed cabs when applying 180 or more acres 1n a
single day; and 5) New chemigation and aerial application restrictions.
Thank you for your continued support and help in communicating this
Information. Please contact your RPAC Field Representative 1f you have
questions or specific issues relating to this matter that you would like to
discuss.
i
SI ace-rely.
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GROWER LETTER TO BE AVAILABLE AT RESELLER LOCATION
RH6NE-POULENC _^_____
f f£mf^^^m*m*mmf**t*^*t**f**^f*^*^*j*f***^^****^*^^^i^fmil**'**********^*^^**m^^f^*m^mm^^m
HM6NI.POULINC AQ COMPANY
TO: BUCTRIL»/BUCTRIL« «• Atrazine/BRONATE* Users
BUCTRIL*. BUCTRJL* + Atrazine and BRONATE* herbicides have been
reclassified "Restricted Use Pesticides", and additional label
restrictions and precautions have been added to minimize user
exposure. " '-'
PI east note when review the revised product labels the following
changes have been made:
* Warning Statement: This product has been shown to cause birth
defects \r\ laboratory animals. Women of childbearing age
should be particularly careful when handling this product to
avoid ingestion and skin contact.
* Protective clothing requirements such as nitrile gloves,
co.tton coveralls, chemical resistant shoes, and chemical
resistant apron for mixer/loaders have been added. Please
review the label for full details.
* Mechanical transfer systems are required to be used 'for
loading-of 30 or more gallons of product are used per day.
* Enclosed cabs are required for ground applications if 180 or
more acres are treated per day.
* New chemigation and aerial application restrictions have been
added. Please review the label for details.
Please thoroughly familiarize yourself with and strictly adhere to the
label requirements because the safety of you. the user, is our
foremost concern. Please contact your local chemical supplier if you
have questions or require further Information.
BUCTRIL and BRONATC are registered trademarks of Rhone-Poulenc Ag
Company.
03 BOX 190U ? TW A>,.ri(AMXR DRIVE
BtKABCwt«iANSi.E»AB* NC 27706
(919) 149-MOO
MTEflSATiONAl. TElEX NUM««»4»W3»»-
°c IOS
-------
RADIO/DATA-LINE COPY
ATTENTION GROWERS!
i
BUCTRll*, BUCTRIL* «• ATRAZINE AND BRONATE* HERBICIDES/
USED FOR PO£T-EMCRGENCE BROADLEAF WEED CONTROL/ HAVE
*
BEEN RE-CLASSIFIED AS RESTRICTED USE PESTICIDES.
FOR COMPLETE DETAILS AND INFORMATION/ CONTACT YOUR FARH
CHEMICALS SUPPLIER. AND REMEMBER ... YOUR SAFETY IS OUR
TOP PRIORITY. SO/ AS WITH ANY CROP PROTECTION
CHEMICALS/ ALWAYS READ AND FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS ON THE
LABEL.
-------
POS1ER FOR RESELLER
BUCTRIL'
BRONATE •
1
BUCTRIL* + ATRAZINE
ARE NOW
RESTRICTED USE PESTICIDES
ASK HERE FOR COMPLETE
DETAILS AND INFORMATION,
RHONE-POULENC AQ COMPANY
-------
ATTACHMENT D
In lieu of the sentence which states, "If this product is
packaged in a 30 gallon drum or you will hor.-ile a total of 30
gallons or more of this product per day/ you must use a
mechanical transfer system for all mixing and*loading
operations," the complete revised labeling will state, "If you
will handle a total of 3C gallons ox, mor« of this produce per
day, you must use a mechanical transfer system for all mixing and
loading operations. If this product is packaged in a 30 gallon
drum, ycu must use a mechanical transfer system which terminates
in a drip-free hard coupling which may be used only with a spray
or mix tank which has been.fitted with a compatible coupling. If
you do not presently own or have access to a mechanical transfer
system with this type of coupling, contact your dealer for
information on how.to obtain such a system or to modify your
present system."
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ATTACHMENT E
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APR 2 5
DRAFT PROPOSED PROTOCOL: BROMOXYNIL EXPOSURE STUDY
1.0 INTRODUCTION '
A passive doeinetry study shall be conducted to ••seas th«
dermal and inhalation exposure occurring during routina uaa of
broooxynil. The atudy •hall be designed so that the
Environmental Protection Agency may be able to: (1) quantify the
exposure occurring during nixing/loading, application, and clean-
up when brcBoxynil is applied by ground boom to field crops
employing rigs where boom lengths typically exceed 50'; (2)
quantify the exposure occurring during mixing/loading,
application, and clean-up when broaoxynil is applied by ground
boon to crops where rigs of 20' to 40' predominate? (3) within
each subgroup estimate the total potential dermal exposure and
the actual deposition ta the skin under the clothing worn by each
study participant. As an additional objective, this study or a
seperate study will quantify the potential dermal exposure and
•Kin deposition occurring during open pour aixing and loading
with the new Rhone-Poulenc 2.5 gallon container and a
conventional 2.5 gallon container.
2.0 MATERIALS AND METHODS
2.1 Sits Selection
The study will addr+ss two sain crop groupings. The first
grouping shall be crops to which daily treatment* of 150 acres or
acre art typical and boom sices of 50' or greater are the norm.
The usual application speed it expected to be approximately 0.5
acres/ainute. The second grouping shall be crops to which daily
treatment of So to 120 acres is standard and boom sizes average
20' to 40'. The usual application speed is expected to be
approximately 0.25 to 0.35 ecree/ainute.
within each grouping the sites shall be eelected based on
routine use of broaoxynil or other early post'emergent herbicides
in that area. A ainimua of ten sites are to be used within each
grouping.
2.2 Cooperator Selection ._
Cooperators used in the study are to be individuals
intending to apply a post emergent herbicide independent of
possible participation in the study. The candidates are to be
•elected in a Banner identical to that employed in the May 6
Baker canada/Rhone-Poulenc Study with the exception that a
ainimua number of participants with enclosed tractor cabs shall
be required. The questionnaire used should be similar to that
used in the Canadian study. Selected cooperator* will receive
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- a -
broaoxynil in a Banner identical to a non-cooparator who vould b«
obtaining bromoxynil for bi»/her use except that broaoxynil aav
ba providad in a non-standard containar aa necaatary to
effectuate the study. Rhona-Poulanc say provide elaan coveralls
and nitrila gloves to study participants. Tha atudy participants
will initially ba instructed to follow label direction*. Should
tha participant attampt to handla broaoxynil with last than tha
label required prottctive clothing, Rhona-Poulenc will record
such deviation froa the label directions and then require the
participant to .utilize all required clothing. The normal and
typical work routines of the participants are not to be altered
once the-study participant has begun handling broaoxynil during
the aonitoring portion of the study.
2.3 Application Details
Information collected for each application of bronoxynil
shall include target crop, data involving cultivar, growth stage,
date of planting, and row spacing. Equipment information shall
include sprayer aodel snd make, tractor model snd make, procedure
and time required to mix and load the -sprayer and the date and
method of aprayer calibration. Alterations to the equipment such
as shielding of booas and opening of windows in closed cab
tractors will be recorded. Application rate and amount of active
ingredient handled shall be recorded as will the actual tiae of
application.
Field conditions including wind speed and direction,
relative humidity, rainfall, temperature, and cloud cover shall
be recorded at each aonitoring site for the duration of each
monitoring period. A description of each tast site will ba
recorded.
2.4 Deraal Exposure
Dermal exposure to ell body areas with the exception of the
hands will ba monitored in a manner that will permit the
estiaation of potential damal exposure and dermal exposure to
the skin. Potential dermal exposure will be monitored by the
Durham-Wolfe patch method (Measurement of Exposure of Workers to
Pesticides, lull. Hid Hlth Or?., 1962, 26:75-91). Patches shall
ba placed in a manner specified in Subdivision U of the Agency's
Pesticide Assessment Guidelines on tha outside of the
cooperator'• clothing. Dermal exposure to body areas covered by
clothing shall ba monitored using either whole body dosimeters
composed of a long sleeve cotton T-shirt and long legged cotton
underpants or by a fluorescent tracer technique. The whole body
dosimeters, if selected, vill be provided to each cooperator by
Rhona-Poulenc at laast ena day prior to the study and shall be
placed en each eeoperator, by the cooperator, at the time that
tha cooperator gets dressed to perform the day's work routine.
The) whole body dosimeters are to ba worn under all clothing
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- 3 -
normally worn by the coeperators. Facial exposure nay b«
monitored by the use of facial swabbing in lieu of dosimeter*.
Hand exposure will be aonitbred by use of hand rinses.
The monitoring period will consist of the handling of not
less than 19 lb» ac.tive ingredient with the exception that
external patchea will be changed and hand rinses will be
conducted at the end of each six/load cycle and each application
cycle.
2.5 Inhalation Exposure
Inhalation exposure will be aonitored by use of personal
•lr samplers. The air saaplers will be turned off during each
break in the work routine likely to exceed 30 minutes. The
duration of the sampling period should be the entire day's work
routine; however, caution oust be taken to prevent breakthrough
from saturation of the collection aedia. The duration of
sampling and calibration of air flow will be conducted for each
•ample period.
3,6 REPLICATIONS
A replicate is defined as one aonitoring period consisting
of the handling of at least 15 Ibs active ingredient. The
residue levels of external patches for each body area and hand
rinses will be combined in the calculation of total potential
daily exposure for each job function and the combined nixing,
loading, and application functions. For each crop grouping a
minimum of ten sites are to be selected. For each erop grouping
• •minimum of 20 replicates shall be monitored. Per each set of
20 replicates, a minimum of 7, but no more than 13 replicates,
•hall involve application from enclosed tractor cabs. A total of
at least 40 mixer/loader/applicator replications will be
conducted for the study. Monitoring of the exposure resulting
from the use of the new 2.5 gallon container may be conducted
either as an ancillary portion of the study or as a separate
study and must consist of a minimum of 15 replications of the new
2.5 gallon container .and 15 replications involving a conventional
2.5 gallon container. Each set of 15 replications will involve a
minimum of fiva individuals at three different sites. A
raplicata for this portion of the study is defined as one
mix/load cycle in vhicfc • spray tank is filled to capacity.
3.7 QUALITY A£SU*AKCZ
All quality assurance as defined in subdivision U of the
ZFA's Pesticide Assessment Guidelines will be required.
3.0 DATA ANALYSIS
The purpose* of this study are to quantify the exposure
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• 4 -
received during the use of broaoxynil and the identification of
regulatory option* that »ay be required to reduce expoeure.
The data will b« presented a* a aean exposure and « rang*.
The standard deviation will also be determined. Non-parametric
or other appropriate statistics say be employed to determine the
statistical significance of different variables in determining
exposure. Major emphasis will be placed on tractor type, bo.os
size, and tank site. Post priori analyses Bay be conducted on
other variables depending on observed patterns in the data. A
priori statistical tests will.be defined in the protocol by the
Agency.
A priori statistical method* will test the following null
hypotheses: 1) Exposure during nixing/loading with standard 2.5
gallon containers is the same as with the new 2.5 gallon
containers; 2) Exposure during application involving snail rigs
is the same as those involving large rigs; and 3) Exposure during
application from open tractors is the ease as froo enclosed
tractor cabs. Any post priori statistical analysis will be
determined upon receipt and assessment'of the data. The Ageney
fully recognizes the fact that sxposurs data is inherently highly
variable (C.v. > 100%) and that identification of variables
having statistical significance at p < 0.05 say not occur without
requiring an even greater number of replications. Such an
undertaking would be prohibitive in cost. Trend analysis of the
data aay bs conducted in the absence of statistical significance.
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
• WASHINGTON. D.C. 20460
^
OFFICE OF
PESTICIDES AND TOXIC SUBSTANCE
JUL I 3 198T
MEMORANDUM
SUBJECT: Compliance Strategy for the Cancellatio
of Carbon Tetrachloride
FROM: John J. Neylan III, Director
Policy and Grants Division
Office of Compliance Monitorin
TO: Addressees
Attached is the Compliance Strategy for the Cancellation
of Carbon Tetrachl oride. The attached strategy provides
guidance for the enforcement of the November 12, 1986 order
which cancelled all pesticide products containing carbon
tetrachloride, except those registered for use on encased
museum specimens.
This strategy is effective immediately and calls for
compliance monitoring of the cancellation order through
inspections of registrants, producers, dealers and users of
cancelled products. Inspections will be conducted by States
with Cooperative Enforcement Agreements, and EPA in States
without Cooperative Enforcement Agreements, as part of their
current routine inspections.
We appreciate.the comments offered on the May 5, 1987
draft of this strategy.- Most of the comments were editorial
and have been incorporated into the final document. However,
one commenter suggested that the strategy should also
address the disposal of any carbon tetrachl oride products.
OCM does not believe that this issue should be addressed
in the strategy. OCM recommends that the disposal of any
remaining stocks of carbon tetrachloride should be in
accordance with the label directions.
If you have any questions concerning the attached strategy,
please contact Dan Helfgott of my staff at FTS 382-7825.
Attachments
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ADDRESSEES
I
II
(LE-132A)
(EN-342)
Douglas D. Campt (TS-766C)
Frederick F. Stiehl (LE-134A)
Stanley Abramson
Peg Anthony
Ken Shiroishi
David Hannemann
John Martin
John J. Neylan III
Jerry Stubbs
Mike Wood
Dexter Go!dman "
Jake Mackenzie
Western Regional Compliance Director
A. Charles Lincoln
Eastern Regional Compliance Director
Louis F. Git to, Director
Air Management Division
Barbara Metzger, Director
Environmental Services Div.
Ill Stephen R. Wassersug, Director
Hazardous Waste Management Div.
IV Winston A. Smith, Director
Air, Pest. & Toxic Mgmt Div.
V William H. Sanders III, Director
Environmental Services Div.
VI William B. Hathaway, Director
Air, Pesticides & Toxics Div.
VII William A. Spratlin, Director
Ai r & Toxics Division
VIII Irwin L. Dickstein, Director
Air & Toxic Subs. Division
IX Jeffrey Zelikson, Acting Director
Toxics & Waste Management Div.
X Gary O'Neal, Director
Ai r & Toxic Hi vi sion
Gerald M. Levy, Chief
Office of Pesticides & Toxic Sub,
Ernest Regna, Chief
Pesticides & Toxics Sub. Bra
Larry Miller, Chief
Toxic & Pesticides Branch
n^i
H. Kirk Lucius, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Subs. Branch
Phyllis Reed, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Subs. Branch
Norman E. Dyer, Chief
Pesticides & Toxics Subs. Branch
Leo Alderman, Chief
Toxics & Pesticides Branch
Alvin Yorke, Chief
Toxic Substances Branch
Richard Vaille, Chief
Pesticides & Toxics Branch
Anita Frankel, Chief
Pesticides X Toxic Subs. Branch
cc: Jim Lamb
(TS-788)
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. COMPLIANCE STRATEGY FOR THE
CANCELLATION OF CARBON TETRACHLORIDE
OVERVIEW
In 1984, the Agency suspended all registrations of
pesticide products containing carbon tetrachloride, except
those products registered for use on encased museum specimens,
after registrants failed to respond to a FIFRA §3(c)(2)(B) Data
Call-In. On July 23, 1985, the Agency issued a Stop Sale, Use,
or Removal Order (SSURO) to all registrants covered by the
suspension order. This SSURO stated that registrants may not
legally distribute, sell, offer for sale, hold for sale, ship,
deliver for shipment, or receive and (having so received)
deliver or offer to deliver pesticide products containing
carbon tetrachloride after the date of receipt of the SSURO.
Registrants who later agreed to voluntarily cancel their
registrations, as well as all persons who sell or distribute
pesticide products containing carbon tetrachloride, were
allowed to distribute, sell, offer for sale, hold for sale,
ship, deliver for shipment, or receive and (having so received)
deliver or offer to deliver carbon tetrachloride until December
31, 1985. Stocks were allowed to be used until June 30, 1986.
On November 12, 1986 (51 FR 41004), the Agency issued a
Notice of Intent to Cancel (NOIC) for all remaining suspended
registrations of pesticide products containing carbon tetra-
chl ori de except those products registered for use on encased
museum specimens.
Carbon tetrachloride was present as an active ingredient
in pesticide products registered for use as fumigants on stored
grain, in flour milling and grain processing plants, as well as
on encased museum specimens in storage. All registrations for
pesticide products containing carbon tetrachloride as an active
ingredient, except for use on encased museum specimens, have
now been cancel 1ed.
Carbon tetrachloride poses significant toxicological
risks, and may contribute to the breakdown of the atmosphere's
ozone layer. The use on encased museum specimens will be
allowed to continue because the current label instructions are
sufficient to reduce applicator exposure so that the benefits
outweigh the risks.
Compliance with the Cancellation Order will be determined
through inspections of registrants, producers, dealers, and
users of cancelled products. Inspections will be conducted by
States with Cooperative Enforcement Agreements, and EPA in
States without Cooperative Enforcement Agreements, as part of
their current routine inspections.
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-2-
REQUIREMENTS OF THE RULE
All pesticide products containing carbon tetrachloride,
except for use on encased museum specimens, were cancelled
thirty days after publication of the NOIC or the date of
receipt of the Notice by the registrant, whichever date was
1ater.
Regulated Industry
All registrants, producers, distributors, and users of
carbon tetrachloride other than those with products registered
for use on encased museum specimens. At the time of the ori-
ginal Data Call-in, there were 52 registrants and 114 registra-
tions. Vulcan Formula 72 (EPA Registration Number 5382-2) is
the only product registered for use on encased museum specimens.
Carbon tetrachloride is also known as perch!oromethane
and tetrachloromethane.
Existing Stocks
Previous regulatory action has already prohibited regis-
trants and retailers from distributing, selling, offering for
sale, holding for sale, shipping, delivering shipment, or
receiving and (having so received) delivering or offering to
deliver carbon tetrachloride after December 31, 1985.
Additionally, all provisions for use, except use on encased
museum specimens, have been prohibited since June 30, 1986.
Therefore, the November 12, 1986 NOIC provides for no additional
existing stocks or use provisions. Noncompliance with the
carbon tetrachloride cancellation order is a violation of FIFRA
§§12(a)(l)(A) and 12(a)(2)(K).
COMPLIANCE MONITORING
Compliance with the Cancellation Order will be determined
by inspection of registrants and producers of cancelled products,
inspections of dealers and users, and investigation of tips and
complaints.
Neutral Administrative Inspection Scheme
Since the issuance of the Cancellation Order is an admini-
strative action which cancels all carbon tetrachloride pesticide
products suspended for noncompliance with the FIFRA §3(c)(2)(B)
Data Call-In, inspections for violations of this cancellation
order will take place within the existing compliance monitoring
framework.
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-3-
ALLOCATION OF RESPONSIBILITIES
Office of Pesticide Programs
0 Will develop and provide OCM with a list of those products
which have been cancelled.
Office of Compii a nee Monitoring
0 Will develop and transmit the Compliance Monitoring Strategy
to the Regions.
0 Will transmit the list of those products which have been
cancelled to the Regions.
0 Will transmit the list of registrants and producing establish'
ments of carbon tetrachloride.
Regi ons
0 Will provide copies of the Compliance Monitoring Strategy to
States.
0 Will distribute a list of products, registrants and producing•
establishments to the States.
0 Will conduct inspections in States without Cooperative
Enforcement Agreements as part of their routine inspectional
schedule.
0 Will take enforcement action as appropriate.
States
0 Will conduct inspections as part of their routine inspectional
schedule.
0 Will take enfocement action as appropriate provided they have
the authority.
0 Will report to the Regions on actions taken under the carbon
tetrachloride cancellation.
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ATTACHMENT
CARBON TETRACHLORIDE REGISTRANTS AND PRODUCTS
REGION I (1)
Uniroyal Chem. Co.
74 Amity Rd.
Bethany, CT 06525
EPA Reg. No. : 400-192,-193,-197,-200,-203,-268
REGION II (3)
Rochester Midland
Box 1515
Rochester, NY 14603
EPA Reg. No. : 527-11
Prentiss Drug & Chem. Co.
21 Vernon St. C.B. 2000
Floral Park, NY 11001
EPA Reg. No. : 655-624
Bernard Sirotta Co., Inc.
67 35th St.
Brooklyn, NY 11232
EPA Reg. No. : 2826-1
REGION III (0)
REGION IV (11)
Lester Labs
2370 Lawrence St.
Atlanta, GA 30344
EPA Reg. No. : 337-16
Hil.l Manufacturing, Inc.
1500 Jonesboro Rd. , SE
Atlanta, GA 30315
EPA Reg No. : 402-54
Quinn Drug & Chem. Co.
Box 847
Greenwood, MS 38930
EPA Reg. No. : 416-48
Selig Chem. Industries, The
840 Selig Dr., SW
Atlanta, GA 30378
EPA Reg. No. : 491-2,-47,-82,-154,-190
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-2-
Southland Pearson and Co.
Orexel Chem. Co.
Box 9306
Memphis, TN 38109
EPA Reg. No. : 723-19
Peach County Property Inc.
Sureco
E. Main St. Box 938
Fort Valley, GA 31030
EPA Reg. No. : 769-70
Oxford Chemicals
P. 0. Box 80202
Atlanta, GA 30366
EPA Reg. No. : 3635-136
Stephenson Chem. Co. Inc.
Box 87188
College Park, GA 30337
EPA Reg. No. : 4887-57,-127
•
Vulcan Materials Co. Chem. Div.
P. 0. Box 7689
Birmingham, AL 35253
EPA Reg. No. : 5382-1,-2,-4,-6,-7,-9,-l1,-31,DC38000100
Big F Insecticides, Inc.
Box 3346
Jackson, TN 38303
EPA Reg. No. : 33161-2
Mid America Chem. Co.
P. 0. Box 490
Montrose, AL 36559
EPA Reg. No. : 36480-47,-48,-49,-50,-51
REGION V (5)
Riverdale Chem. Co.
220 E. 17th St.
Chic. Heights, IL 60411
EPA Reg. No. : 228-8
Dow Chemical USA
P. 0. Box 1706
Midland, MI 48640
EPA Reg. No. : 464-32,-34,-97,-171,-181,-188,-193 ,-216 ,-227
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-3-
Walter Haertel Co.
8719 Lyndale Ave So.
Minneapoli s, MN 55420
EPA Reg. No. : 821-2
E. H. Leitte Co.
Box 180
Lake Elmo, MN 55042
EPA Reg. No. : 939-25
Universal Cooperatives Inc
7801 Metro Parkway P. 0. Box 460
Minneapolis, MN 55440
EPA Reg. No. : 1386-463
REGION VI (6)
Main Pro. Inc.
P. 0. Box 153249
Irving, TX 75015
EPA Reg. No. : 1325-22,-51
Staffel
ESCO Distributor Inc.
301 1/2 Staples St.
Corpus Christi, TX 78411
EPA Reg. No. : 3286-8098
Voluntary Purchasing Group, Inc.
P. 0. Box 460
Bonham, TX 75418
EPA Reg. No. : 7401-82
Grain Conditioners, Inc.
2622 Poydras St.
New Orleans, LA 70119
EPA Reg. No. : 10203-1
Soweco, Inc.
411 So. Parker'St.
Amarillo, TX 79106
EPA Reg. No. : 21327-8145
J. Chem. a division of Fumigators Inc.
P. 0. Box 5421
Houston, TX 77012
EPA Reg. No. : 36301-5
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-4-
REGION VII (17)
Bartels and Shore Chem. Co.
1400-02 St. Louis Ave.
Kansas City, MO 63110
EPA Reg. No. : 413-51
Industrial Fumigant Co.
601 E. 159th St.
Olathe, KS 66061
EPA Reg. No. : 485-7,-9,-13,-15,-16,-17
MFA Oil CO.
Box 423
Shenandoah, IA 51601
EPA Reg. No. : 746-93
Douglas Chem. Co.
P. 0. Box 297
Liberty, MO 64068
EPA Reg. No. : 1015-10,-20,-22,-27,-29,-33,-36 ,-53
Warren Dougas Chem Co., Inc.
3002 F St.
Omaha, NE 68107
EPA Reg. No. 1616-4
Weevil-Cide Co. a subs, of Research Products Co.
411 N. 7th St.- Box 1057
Salina, KS 67401
EPA Reg. No. : 1629-1
Knox Chem. Co.
7625 Page Blvd.
St. Louis, MO 63133
EPA Reg. No. : 1645-12
Farmland Industries Inc.
P. 0. Box 7305
Kansas City, MO 64116
EPA Reg. No. : 1990-116,-184,-392,KS-83000400
Patterson Green-Up Co. Div of Curry Cartwright, Inc
1400 Union Ave.
Kansas City, MO 64101
EPA Reg. No. : 2169-92
PBI/Gordon Corporation
1217 W. 12th St.- P. 0. Box 4090
Kansas City, MO 64101
EPA Reg. No. : 2217-108
-------
• J "•
The Huge Company, Inc.
7625 Page Ave.
St. Louis, MO 63133
EPA Reg. No. : 2270-5
Research Products Co.
Box 1057
Salina, KS 67401
EPA Reg. No. : 2548-3,-13,-22,-30,-48
Chemi. Sol Chem. and Sales Co.
P. 0. Box 1485
Hutchison, KS
EPA Reg. No. : 2618-2
Brayton Chem. Inc.
P. 0. Box 437
West Burlington, IA 52655
EPA Reg. No. : 2993-7,-14,-23
Ferguson Fumigants, Inc.
93 Ford Lane
Hazlewood, MO 63042
EPA Reg. No. : 3886-13,-18,-136
Stewart Sanitary Supply Co., Ltd
P. 0. Box 15061
St. Louis, MO 63110
EPA Reg. No. : 43954-6
Kaw Valley, Inc.
1801 S. 2nd St.
Leavenworth, KS 66048
EPA Reg. No. : 44215-58,-59,-60 ,-61,-62
REGION VIII (3)
Lystad Inc.
Box 1718
Grand Forks, ND 58201
EPA Reg. No. : 2881-21
FalIs Chemi cals Inc.
P. 0. Box 2345
Great Falls, MT 59403
EPA Reg. No. : 40831-21
Morgro Chen, and Energy Corp.
145 W. Central Ave.- P. 0. Box 151048
Salt Lake City, UT 84115
EPA Reg. No. : 42057-98
-------
-6-
REGIQN IX (5)
Stauffer Chem. Co.
1200 S. 47th St.
Richmond, CA 94804
EPA Reg. No. : 476-537,-1112,-1113,-1543
Hockwald Chem., Div. of Oxford Chem.
275 Valley Dr.
Bri sbane, CA 94005
EPA Reg. No. : 1111-132
Coyne Chem. Co.
999 Anderson Dr., Suite 140
San Rafael , CA 94901
EPA Reg. No. : 3050-23
Cardinal Chem. Co.
Green and Sansome Streets
San Francisco, CA 94111
EPA Reg. No. : 5440-6,-20,-22
Siskiyou County Dept. of Agriculture
525 S. Foothill Dr.
Yreka, CA 96097
EPA Reg. No. : CA79027400
REGION X (1)
Atomic Chem. Co.
Box 1111
Spokane, WA 91210
EPA Reg. No. : 6152-5,-6
-------
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON. D.C. 20460
JAN 15 1976
OFFICE OF ENFORCEMENT
SUBJECT: Enforcement of Administrator's Decision and
Order Suspending Most Uses of Hep.tachlor and
Chlordane '
TO: Enforcement Division Directors
Pesticide Branch Chiefs
FROM: A. E. Conroy H, Director
Pesticides Enforcement Division (EN-342)
I. LEGAL DEVELOPMENTS
istrator on the Suspension of Heptachlor-Chlordane (In re Velsi-col
Chemical Corporation, et al., FIFRA Docket No. 384) ordered the
suspension or registrations of all pesticide products containing hepta-
chlor or chlordane for use on corn, household, garden, lawn, and
turf pests, use against ticks and chiggers, and use as a'consLL'cuent
in shelf paper. This Final Order reversed the December 12, 1975.
"Recommended Decision" of Chief Administrative Law Judge Herbert L.
Perlman dismissing the Administrator's July 29, 1975, "Notice of
Intent to Suspend. "#
On January 8, 1976, the Agency filed a "Suggestion for Clarifcation"
(attached) requesting the Administrator to adopt the Agency's interpre-
tation of the meaning and limitations of the Final Order. The Admin-
istrator has requested briefs on the issue of the appropriateness of a
clarification.
Finally, appeals have been filed by the Environmental Defense
Fund (in the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit)
and by Velsicol (in the Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit). The
Velsicol appeal of the District Court's denial of its motion for pre-
liminary injunction against the Administrator's issuance of the July
* Copies of the Administrator's "Conclusions" and the "Order" are
attached.
-------
-2-
29, 1975, "Notice of Intent to Suspend" remains in abeyance in the
Sixth Circuit as well.
•
II. CURRENT AGENCY ACTIVITY .._..!...._..
The office of the Hearing Clerk is preparing to serve by :
certified mail copies of the Final Order on all parties to the suspen-
sion proceeding. In addition, the Registration Division is preparing /
to notify all registrants by letter of their status under the Order and
of what label amendments, if any, are necessary for them to continue
the registration of their products in accordance with the Order.
III. ENFORCEMENT
The Pesticides Enforcement Division is preparing a general
strategy to enforce the Administrator's Order. This strategy will
provide status of registrants vis a vis the cancellation and suspension
proceedings, lists of formulatorjand distributors of chlordane and
heptachlor products, and status of product uses as clarified by any
'subsequent Orders.
Pending the completion of this strategy, regions should pro-
ceed with normal surveillance and inspection activities relating to
chlordane and heptachlor products. Enforcement actions should await
official notice of ^suspension to subject registrants. •
Until that time you may find it helpful to deal with general
inquiries as follows.
1) So far as FED is able to determine at this time, stoc
of prodiigi-S— intgadgfj jQE_sn£ngiirig^3— ILS&S v/hich were formulated after
975. are illegal for furt^v gh-j^^c,^*| g,.i^ ^r,,ejj.
2) Persons desiring to dispose of illegal stocks may arrange
with involved regions to ship the products for assorted disposal, includ-
ing for return to a supplier, for export, or in accordance vdth directions
provided by the Office of Solid Waste Management. Disposal questions
may be referred to Ray Kreuger in Washington at (202) 755-8050. Regional
offices should cooperate in every way possible with responsible efforts to
dispose of suspended chlordane /heptachlor stocks.
3) Questions relating to label status should be referred to
Tim Gardner of the Registration Division, Washington, (202) 426-9425.
As soon as firm policy exists as to this issue you will be informed of
its substance.
Should you have questions concerning any facet of the
chlordane /heptachlor suspension, please contact the appropriate regional
coordinator.
-------
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON. D.C. 20460
jAfi-re.1976
«
OFFICE OF ENFORCEMENT
SUBJECT: Clurl'lcr.!.:..:: of Heptachlor/Chlordane
Suspension Order
TO: Enforcement Division Directors
Pesticide Branch Chiefs
FROM: A. E. Conroyn, Director ii/ (
Pesticides Enforcement Division (EN-342) ff^1^
Please find attached a copy of the Administrator's "Clarification
of Order of December 24, 1975 (In re Velsicol Chemical Corooration
et al., FIFRA Docket No. 384), " dated January 19, 1975. Although •
the Administrator did not adopt per se Respondent EPA's proposed
order and table for clarification (see my January 15th memorandum
and enclosures), this document makes patent that all registrations
(Federal and State) of pesticide products containing heptachlor and
chlordane for uses not specifically continued (as set forth in paragraph
4 of the Conclusion to the December 24th Decision) were suspended.
For purposes of enforcement, "Attachment A" will be used as the
list of uses not suspended.
Should questions arise concerning the Clarification, or any other
matter relating to the heptachlor/chlordane proceedings, please con-
tact the appropriate regional coordinator.
-------
" UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
BEFORE THE ADMINISTRATOR
i«itKi>1 Chemical Corporation
c ^ jtjj.*
Rfiqistrants.
.FIFRA Docket No. 384
CLARIFICATION OF .
ORDER OF DECEMBER 24, 1975
....
Chemical Corporation; counsel for the Pineapple Growers
of Hawaii and the Attorney General and Department of
^* *'.
*v>
t*'r.
C*> January 7, 1975, Respondent EPA filed-a Suggestion for — ---- '•
purification of the Order of December 24, 1975, in the above-
• * " •
u,-f. i".cd proceeding, seeking clarification of the uses of
•rt-i.-cts containing heptachlor and chlordane for which
fV.-r'
**•:' Order. Respondent also submitted a Proposed Order, including
i-\ «'.ucfvr,cnt setting forth a proposed list of uses not suspended,
'i-;?:f.cr with certain explanatory notes. '
. On January 13, 1976, I 'issued a notice of the filing of
''••scnJcnt's Suggestion for Clarification and Proposed Order
••••* f^isstcd written- conments from the parties, thereby
' •••>»*.
my intention to consider the possible need for " fe"
£/.•
of the December 24. Decision and Order.* Oi . " .-
U*-% -
15( 1976, 'written comments were received from counsel for C-V-.
f.-.
r
-------
2 ' •• ••
Agriculture of the State of Hawaii; counsel for some 300
registrants of various products containing heptachlor or chlordane; .
•
the Environmental Defense Fund; the U.S. Department of Agriculture;
and Respondent EPA. All of the foregoing parties, except the
Environmental Defense Fund, oppose Respondent's suggested
• • • •
clarification of the December 24 Order, both on grounds that the
• ' ' • ' F
Administrator lacks jurisdiction or authority to clarify, modify, {•
'-.'••• • f
or alter the .Order .ajid. .that. .the.. Order Js_f inal.-and. ca.nnot.now-.be. . - —'. , .. r
.-•'•-. -I
chanced .in the canner proposed by Respondent. • • .' j
Even though not expressly provided for in the Rules of
Practice governing expedited hearings under the FIFP»A, I have
.determined that authority does exist to clarify the Decesnber 24
Order and that some clarification is warranted, in view of the
apparent possibility that its provisions may be unclear. In my
view., the December 24 Decision and Order are clear and specific
in their terms and should not require any further elaboration.
Implicit in Respondent's suggested clarification, however, is the
• • • • • .
notion that proper administration of the Decision and Order by
the Agency and explicit understanding thereof by all the parties :
• • • . *
require a clear statement of the uses of products containing
* _."___._„._.. . • _ •* „•"• .*. .
heptachlor and chlordane for which registrations have not been
suspended. ' In an atbuhdance of caution and concern,"therefore,
I believe proper administration of the Decision and Order vniV.be
• ? * - "
served and facilitated by the following clarification of the..
• ••• • ••- . ••..«• 'v.
December 24 Order. . . • •„£... "
-------
. ' - 3- . ' • '
In reviewing the Decision and Order and the possible need .
'.for'clarification, I-have not considered any new eviu'eiiCis or • . v
argumentation. I have sought only to discern any possible"source' . '. .
or sources of any lack of clarity in the expression of my . . • '. . j
• m . • * i
intentions at the tima I issued the Decision and Order. Comments . !
received from the parties have been most helpful- in determining • i
•whether or not my intentions v.-ore clearly expressed. The sole . , ;
. purpose of this clarification is to add clarity to the expression . ' !
• • • *
of my intentions at the time I issued the December 24 Decision • !
. - *'..••'
and Order. • -. • ' • ' .. '••*•'•. !
" ' * • ".'•'' i
The December 24 Order, by its terms, provides that all . ;
'. pesticide products containing heptachlor or chlordane for use • ' . . ,
(1) on corn pests, (2) on household, garden, lawn, and turf pests j
(both by private homeowners and by pesticide control operators), • . ' |
(3) against ticks and chiggers, and (4) as a constituent in . • !
• • (
shelf paper, are suspended [the suspension of products for use on . ^ :
• . ' ' . • • i
: corn having a post-effective date of August 1, 1976], The Order i
further provides that any stocks of technical grade heptachlor ... .. |
" . ' • :•'"'. V.I
or* chlordane formulated into products intended for such uses . . [
[after July 29, 1975] may not be placed in commerce, sold, or used ' I
for such purposes or any other purpose not specifically ' • . . J
• ;exempted [in the November'^18; 1974, cancellation order] or_ -' ;*
specifically permitted in •accordance v/ith the Decision of the • • •
1 . . • • . •»
•' Administrator attached thereto. . . » i
t
-—
•• I
• I
•'• -r— —
-------
.Ths uses specifically permitted or continued by the
Decision accompanying the December 24 Order include or.ly those set ••
forth in paragraph 4 of the Conclusions contained in the Decision*
• • • . •*
and, therefore, these uses (together with the exempted uses for
subsurface ground injection for termite control and dipping of
roots or tops of nonfood plants) are the only uses not suspended
by the December 24 Decision and Order. All other registrations
for uses of products^containing hcptachlor or chlordass are •
suspended. Because th-2 words "intended for such uses" in line 12
of the Order might be interpreted as limiting the suspended, uses
to the four uses enumerated in the first sentence of the Order,
the v/ords "intended for such uses" are hereby deleted from the
Dec.eir.ber 24 Order. . • '' ' •
The reasons for the specific enumeration of four uses •
'suspended in the first sentence of the Order, while suspending uses
for "any other purpose" in blanket form in the second sentence, are
twofold: (1) other than an occasional reference to certain
fruits and vegetables and other miscellaneous crops, the record
•(including the Recommended Decision.of the Administrative Law
Judge) does not adequately address many other (presumably minor).
uses of heptachlor and-chlordane, as to-which-little or-'no benefits . .
evidence was presented at the hearing, and,, indeed, because* the
record was so inadequate in this regard, the Administrative Law
Judge recommended that such other uses not be continued, and
Uccision of the Administrator, p. 76
-. • . •...••'-•:«-. •.• •' .• i\-.. .;•••.• ;••;•' •..-:' • • • ,i
-------
(2) the four uses enumerated specifically in the December 24
Order nro ?.ino;ir t1' usos ns to which sufficient benefits evidence
. ' •
was presented at the hearing to permit a risk-benefit asse§sr,iont.
• •
Itlankot suspension of uses as to which there was little or no
evidence on benefits was necessary because the evidence on
carcinogenicUy risk v/as applicable to all uses. In view of the
risk so established, and in the absence of.sufficient benefits
. •
• * t
evidence.as to uses for "any other purpose," it was of course '
necessary to suspend such other uses, even though (for ths reasons
• • ' ' •
indicated above) they could not bs enumerated specifically in the
Order. . ' ' . - '.- " . " • •
•
As to the grouping of uses on "certain fruits and vegetables
and other miscellaneous crops" [referred to in paragraph 5 of the
Conclusions in the Decision], it was my intention, that the
• • • • •
provision in the Order applicable to uses for "any other purpose"
apply as well to this grouping of uses. In stating that "the
record in this proceeding is not sufficient to reach a conclusion"
regarding this grouping of uses,* I stated only that the evidence
on benefits was insufficient to permit the kind of discussion of
the risk-benefit assessment which I had used for better documented
• . •
• . ^*- *
wsos. Therefore, with respect to this grouping of uses, I reached
tame ultimate conclusion as discussed above concerning uses for.
•-. • .. ••' •.•.•-.-...•.•• •.- «•.. • ••. • • ••• •••
•*• • . •'•-.''
of the Administrator, p. 76.
-------
"any other purpose" generally, i.e. that, in vicv/ of'the %
evidence on carcinogenicity risk, and in the absence of sufficient
benefits evidence, these uses are suspended, even though they "
• • • •
could not be enumerated specifically in the Order. Thus, there is
no inconsistency bstv/aen paragraph 5 of the Conclusions in the
• "
•Decision and the provisions of the,Order.
In view of the foregoing, I do not find it. necessary to
« • •
either-adopt or- peaect .-the .Proposed-JOities. subnu±tfiil_b^.R£S.patiKldnt*
\"
B
t
.1
Russell i. Train
Dated: January 19, 1976
t.t
• •"•
l
• t
'/.: ' ' •'"• ' '. • '
' '•""*'*:• .'•."'.':•*• ' ' •
-------
ATTACHMENT A
•"•' ' 1
SPECIFIC USES or cm.onnANv: ^ m:PTAcni.on
NOT SUSPENDED UY AUMIWSTHATOU'S OUDlill OF 12/24/75
COMPOUND^)
USEle)
-STATUS OF USE(s)
• . .
chlordnne & Subsurface ground insertion for termite control continued
, heptachlor •
• chlordane &
hcptachlor
Dipping of roots or tops of non food plants
2
continued
I
chlordane &
'4
hcptachlor
Control of cutworms on corn (both pfe and post
emergence) ' '
continued until
8/1 /7G only
heptachlor
Control of narcissus bulb fly
continued
'.hcptachlor
Seed treatment
.
continued
.- heptachlor—
»'
• Ant control lb ach'ieVe pineapple" mealy bug"
5
control in Hawaii
continued
»•.
t
chlordane
In Federal /State quarantine programs for
6 .5.6
Japanese Beetle and imported fire ant
continued
»
i
dilordane
Control of black vine weevil on Japanese Yew
in Michigan
continued
chlordanc
Control of Texas harvester ant in Oklahoma
continued
chlordane
Control of imported fire ant by private
5.7
individuals
continued
. . chlordane
' Control of white fringed beetle attacking food
crops In 8S.E. States CAL.FL.GA.LA.MS.NC.
SC, TN)
continued
.[.
.•I
•r
dilordane
Control of soil insects attacking Florida citrus
continued
'chlordane
Control of strawberry root pests by pre-plant continued
treatments
chlordane
Control of white trrubs in Michigan
continued
1* All registrations (Federal and state) 01 pcsucioe products containing hcpiaclilor ana
chlordane for uses not specifically continued are suspended by the Administrator's
Decision and Order on the Suspension of Hcptachlor-Chlordanc.. The effect of the
Order is'to further prohibit the manufacture, formulation or reformulation of products
: ' . containing Heptachlor or Chlordane -for any purpose other than for those registered
• uses which have been exempted in the Order and for manufacturing uses as an
. Interim step in the. ullimate.formulalion for. such registered uses. Sale and use of .
'. existing stocks'ofrcgistcrcd''products which \vcrc formulated prior to July 30, 1975
arc permitted' for both continued and suspended uses. ...... ------ ™ :" •
•2.' PR Notice 74-11 (39 FR 41296) exempted this, use from cancellation. Such use
was similarly exempted from the Notice of Intention to Suspend. 40 FR 344SC
(7/29/75). . ...
3. Clarified at 40 FR 30522 (7/21/75) to apply to the use of emulsifiablc or oil
concentrate formulations for controlling subterranean termites on-structural
.cites such as buildings, houses, barns, and sheds, using current control
practices. t . .r
4* Velsicol has represented that it would voluntarily suspend domestic shipments
of hcptnchlor for this use pending resolution of the cancellation proceedings.
5. On the assumption that Mi rex is not available. •'
0. To include treatments required to certify to pest. free conditions aa well as for
- • use in suppression and control programs. .-• • • —• ----- ___
?• To include use on both public and private property by cither owner, agent.
employee. .or contractor. . " . v '•'•-. ;.'•. ••-.•' '"., •
8. Not intended to preclude use on cotton* However;, uco oh 'tobacco is suspended.
9. Restricted to citrus root weevils. • ': -!". "' .
^
f€
r-
f
r;
i
!.
\:
k
-------
•» »-» «£
^i/7 ? UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON. D.C. 20460
9 1976
• -OFttfiE OF ENFORCEMENT
SUBJECT: Strips Report on tne Hcptachlor/Chlordane Suspension
TO: Enforcement Division Directors
Pesticides Branch Chiefs
FROM: A. E. Conroy n. Director f\G
Pesticides Enforcement Division I/V /
The purpose of this informational memorandum is to keep you
abreast of Agency activity relating to the Administrator's suspension
of most heptachlor/chlordane registrations. • • •
The Office of the Hearing Clerk has completed an uncertified mail
service of the final order and the clarification in the heptachlor/chlor-
dane proceeding to the approximately 425.parties involved.. The Agency
has sent to the Federal Register the "Notice of Intent to Suspend, the
"initial Decision, " the "Administrator's Decision and Order," and the
"Clarification" for publication. An expedited publication is expected.
The 'Registration Division is currently in the process of serving'
by certified mail a notice of suspension to all affected registrants of
heptachlor/chlordane products. Please find attached three form letters
being used to notify registrants of their products' status under the
December 24 Order. These letters will apprise the particular registrant
that it's products.registration (1) has been finally suspended, (2) was
suspended, but by discontinuing the use of heptachlor and chlordane in
the product's formulation, continued registration is permitted, or (3)
was suspended, but may continue to_be sold and distributed if the reg-
istration is provisionally amended. " • ~
You will be receiving shortly a region specific.list of all suspended
registrations on the basis of which you may begin surveillance and
enforcement activities' to "ensure compliance with the Administrator's
order. ' .- • •
•* •:•'<„•" »• '.^ -•• •
..••"•• • • • • •'••**"'• "''.j.- ..'•. :•-.• ..
-------
\
i'^V^ ? UHITEO STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
r WASHINGTON. D.C. 20460
CERTIFIED MAIL
Gentlemen:
Subject : Notice of Suspension for:
• 'On December 24, 1975, the Administrator issued his Decision and Order
on--the. suspension of Heptachlor and Chlordane. Most federal and state
registrations of Heptachlor and Chlordane were suspended although
certain uses were specifically exempted, (Refer to the enclosure). Any
registration which included a suspended use was suspended effective
December 24, 1975. This letter is to notify you that your above
.•registration contained a use suspended'by the Order and therefore has
been suspended effective December 24, 1975.
*. . '. . •
If you wish to be permitted to continue your registration, you have two
. -'alternatives. First, you may rimply discontinue the use of Chlordane
* or Heptachlor in the formulation of your product. If you select this'
approach you will not be required to submit ^petition for an amendment
'if your product contains no other insecticides and all insecticide claims
are eliminated. If other insecticides are contained you must apply for
an amended label which in certain instances .may require new efficacy
data. If you wish to continue to formulate your product with either
Heptachlor or Chlordane you may continue to do s,o only for uses not
suspended and only after you have submitted a petition for a label
amendment in which all references to suspended uses have been deleted.
-------
7 ? UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
' ' WASHINGTON. D.C. 20460
''
CERTIFIED MAIL
Gentlemen: ' .-•" '-.•"-' "•'•• '*• .'
*• * * «
Subject : Notice of Suspension for:.
On December 24, 1975, the Administrator issued his Decision and Order
on the suspension of Heptachlor and Chlordane. Most federal and state
registrations of Heptachlor and Chlordane were suspended although
. certain uses were specifically exempted (Refer to the enclosure). -Any
registration which included-a suspended use was suspended effective
December 24, 1975. This letter is to notify you that your subject
registration contained a use suspended by the Order and therefore has
been suspended effective December 24, 1975. .- : • •
, •
\ If you wish to be permitted to continue to formulate and/or sell Hepta-
• chlor and/or Chlordane for uses not suspended, you will be required to
petition for a provisional amendment of registration. Such petition •
Should request the"elimination from-your labels of any reference to
suspended uses. It is sufficient to. send a cover-letter with an amended
label or label in which the suspended uses including any claims referring
to these^uses haveibeen^Mocked^outv"- 'The'granting by-the Agency of such
a petition will pieralt^ypu^p^c&ntinue^fpnwlation and/or sale of Hepta-
chlor and/or Chiofdaner-fpr'exempte'd usesV" Petitions for a provisional
labeling amendment/in accordance.with the enclosure must be received
within 30 days of receipt of this letter at the following address:
»•— . • • -.- • • • -f ~ -.-••• -. .--
. • .-• . .' -• -" • ••«"••" • : ** **"*i.'"C '* •• '
• • ' ."*- •• • ..".; *.• • •« - r-»'*'-:- .-'^T.V**»-.rr~ •'•- •"*-' •• :
> • . •** • ' •.- .*•. - -• . * .-••"••.-.., ^ .»-. . ;*^iv» «.-..•! *«.-..-•
.-' . ;-..-. •:•.,. ':• &:: #''-~ '?
-------
A""
1 1 .
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
. • . .
WASHINGTON. D.C. 20450 " '
' CERTIFIED MAIL
Gentlemen: . • •
Subject : Notice of Suspension for:
This is to notify you that on December 24, 1975, the Administrator
issued his- Decision and Order on the suspension of Chlordane and
Heptachlor. ' •• . ,.: • . . • •. ^ • •
This document provides that all uses of Chlordane and Heptachlor are
.. suspended except those set forth on the enclosure. Your subject regis-
. tration was suspended effective December 24, 1975. '
As stipulated in the Administrator's Notice of Intent to Suspend, issued
•' on July 29, 1975, the product under this registration may not be formu-
• lated, shipped, sold orjused after July 29; 1975.. •• :
.The^Administrator's Decision and Ordei? wilj be published-in the Federal
Sihcerely'yours, :
John B. Ritch, Jr. •. - =..
Director
Registration Division (^1-567).
Enclosure , . "
*
-------
It is sufficient to send a cover letter with an air-sr.ded label or lab
in which the suspended uses including any claims referring to these
uses have been blocked out. The granting by the Agency of such a
petition will permit you to continue formulation and/pr sale of Hepta-
chlor and/or Chlordane for exempted uses. Petitions for a provisional
labeling amendment in accordance with the enclosure must be received
within 30 days of receipt of this letter at the following address: .
Mr; Timothy A. Gardner
Product Manager (15) • •.-•••
• Registration Division (WH-567)
. Environmental Protection Agency
Washington, O.C. 20460.
The amendment^wJlljiQt Abxc^a£e_y^
"nonsuspended uses in the continuing cancellation proceeding.
Existing stocks of EPA registered pesticides containing Heptachlor or
Chlordane may be distributed and sold for suspended uses only if the
stocks were formulated prior to July 30, 1975. This date was stipulated
in the Administrator's Notice of Intent to Suspend, issued on July 29,
1975. Stocks of Heptachlor or Chlordane formulated after July 29, 1975,
may only be distributed and sold for those exempted uses included in tha
enclosure and under labels containing no suspended uses. Stocks which
you may presently have on hand, if-manufactured or formulated after
July 29, 1975, may not be shipped or sold until you receive EPA epp
of your amended label. .
*
The Administrator's Decision and Order will be published in the Federal
Register in the near future.
* * *
Sincerely yours, '..'.• '•'••* '"
John B. Ritch, Jr.
Director
Registration Division (WH-5677
Enclosure • •
— .r ...... — •.-.-•>- •••• • •••• •• »-.• • • • •••.* ••••.- v ..... •"••'!•»•"
.V •• .'.' :•' .. .•• . . '... ••-«. . .* ••'••« • •• ' ••
. t r ' ' * .
,.er.
-------
SPECIFIC USES OF CIILORDANK / I!rTTACl
\ ' NOT SUSt'EKDED BY ADMINISTRATOR1:: Oi'.iJlJil OF 12/2-1/75
COMrOUND(s)
Chlordane &
• heptachlor
chlordane k
heplachlor
chlortianc &
4
heplachlor
4
hcptachlor
•' heptachlor
. beptachlor
USE(s)
Subsurface ground insertion for tcrmile control
z
Dipping of roots or tops of non food plants
Control of cutv.-orzns on corn (both pre and post
emergence)
Control of narcissus bulb fly
Seed treatment* *
Ant control to achieve pineapple mealy bug
control in Hawaii
STATUS OK USE(s)
Z.3
continued
•
«. .*
continued
•
. continued until
8/1/76 only
continued
continued
continued
•
chlordane
In Federal/State quarantine programs for
6 5.6
Japanese Beetle and imported fire ant
continued
chlordane
Control of black vine weevil on Japanese Yew continued
in Michigan '
chlordane
'Control of Texas harvester ant in Oklahoma
continued
chlordane
Control of imported fire ant by private
5.7
Individuals
continued
chlordane
Control of white fringed beetle attacking food
8 •
crops in 6 S.E. States (AL.FL.GA.LA.MS.NC.
SC. TN)
continued
chloi-dane
Control of soil insects attacking Florida citrus continued
chlordane
Control of strawberry root pests by pre-plant . continued
treatments
chlortianc
Control of white grubs "in Michiean
continued
All registrations licocrai anc Mate) oj pesticide products containing ncpiacnlor and
chlordane for uses not specifically continued arc suspended by the Administrator's
Decision and Order on the Suspension of Heptachlor-Chlordane. The effect of the
Order is to further prohibit the manufacture* formulation or reformulation of products
containing Heptachlor or Chlordane for any purpose other than for those registered
uses which have been exempted in the Order and for manufacturing uses as an
Interim step in the ultimate formulation for such registered uses. Sale and use of
existing stocks of registered products which v/erc formulated prior to July 30, 1975
are permitted for both continued and suspended uses. ' •
PR Notice 74-11 (39 FR 412?3) exempted this use from cancellation. Such use' -
,was similarly exempted from the Notice of intention to Suspend, 40 FR 34456
"(7/29/75)..' -. ---.v: . . ' '
Clarified at 40 FR 30522 (7/21/75) to apply to the use of cmulsifiable or oil
concentrate formulations for controlling subterranean termites on structural
filtco such as buildings, houses, barns, and sheds, using current control .
practices. !.
Velaicol has represented lliat it would voluntarily su.-.pcnd domestic shipments
4.
of heptachlor for this use. pending resolution of the cancellation proceedings.
5. On the assumption that Mir ex is not available.
6. To include treatments required to certify to pest free conditions as well as for
use in suppression and control programs. '"
7. To include use on both public and private property by cither owner, agent.
employee, or contractor.' . . •
8. • Not intended to preclude use on cotton. However, use on tobacco is suspended. •
9. Jtestrictcd tojcilrus root weevils. ,. .. .-••;. :
-------
'
"li '. ..
.•. • «••:
'.' • • -Mr. Timothy A. Gardner •*'•.'
. ..: ... ' Product Manager (15) ' % '. "•': ' ' '
.; Registration Division (WH-567) ' ' . •'
. • ." '• Environmental Protection Agency .
Vteshington, D.C. 20460. • ] •
The amendment v/ill not abrogate your right to defend both suspended or
nonsuspendsd uses. in the continuing cancellation proceeding.
Existing stocks of EPA registered pesti-cides containing Heptachlor or
..Chlordane jiia., .b£_ distrJ buted,
stocks- were formulated prior to July 30, 1975. This date was stipulated
in the Administrator's Notice of Intent to Suspend, issued on July 29,
1975. Stocks of Heptachlor or Chlordane formulated after July 29, 1975,
may only be distributed and sold for those exempted uses included in the
enclosure and under labels containing no suspended uses- Stocks which
you may presently have on hand, if manufactured or formulated after
July- 29, 1975, may not be shipped or sold until you receive EPA approval
of your amended label. .. ' ... ' . ...: _______ '-• -
The Administrator's Decision and Order will be published in the Federal
Register in the near future. . • -• ••
• •
Sincerely yours » ' ' . ,'.?. . ' ;V ,
John B. Ritch, Jr. ' . .
Director . .''.'''•
Registration Division (WH-567)
> .
_ , • .'..'••-. ...*.
Enclosure • • * •
. • • • . • % . • . ; .
•*••.:••• .;.'• A:*-. »-.•=. v. „
. : •- ••'.••!;"••' «i.rv--.- .'
« .-. .
1
, . ; _ •:;' . •'• •'.
•" ' • • . • '• .•-••" ••''
-------
kS22 * UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
\^ 4/ .; WASHINGTON. D.C. 20460
\*
2 3 MAR 1976
OFFICE OF ENFORCEMENT
SUBJECT: Heptachlor/Chlordane Suspension Order
Enforcement Strategy
TO:. - , Enforcement Division-Dir^ctors-—.'-.-
Pesticide Branch Chiefs
FROM: A. E. Conroy II. Director
Pesticides Enforcement Division
In my memorandum of February 19, 1976 regarding the status
of Agency activity on-the Administrator's December 24th Order sus-
pending most heptachlor and chlordane product registrations, I alerted
the appropriate Regional personnel that a more specific strategy for
ensuring compliance would be forthcoming. This memorandum pre-
sents EPA's enforcement strategy concerning the three categories
of these products: (A) Federally registered products, all uses of which
have been suspended} (B) Federally registered products, some uses
of which were suspended, but which may continue to be sold and dis-
tributed for continued uses upon amendment of the product's registration
and labeling to delete any suspended uses; and (C) intrastate products
afforded the opportunity to continue in intrastate commerce until the
completion of the cancellation proceedings.
I. SUSPENSION ORDER PROVISIONS ' " ... .__.-.
In previous memoranda, the terms of the Administrator's Sus-
pension Order have been discussed. To recap, the December 24th Order
and January 19th Clarification provide the following:
(1) All registrations of pesticide/products containing
heptachlor and chlordane for uses not specifically
continued [see "Attachment A - - Specific Uses of
Chlordane and Heptachlor Not Suspended by Admin-
istrator's Order of 12/24/73TT"for the list of uses
exempted] were suspended as of December 24, 1975.
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-2-
(2) By invoking the "Special Rule" provision of section
15(b)(2), the Administrator has provided that stocks of
EPA registered pesticides containing heptachlor or
chlordane formulated prior to July 30. 1975, may be sold,
distributed, or used for suspended uses.
(3) Stocks of heptr.cMor or chlordane products formulated
g/ter July 20, 1975 may be sold, distributed, or used
only for exempted uses, as per "Attachment A".
n. CATEGORIES OF HEPTACHLOR /CHLORDANE PRODUCTS ' _ •_..-v±LI
As stated above, there are three categories of heptachlor/chlor- ... .
dane products:
(A) Federally registered products, all uses of which have been -~ _
susp'ehded. The Registration Division/Office of Pesticide Programs
has notified, by certified mail, all affected registrants that their prod- .' .
ucts have been finally suspended by the December 24th Order. 1 / An
example of a product in this category would be a product register ed
for use only on ticks and chiggers. There are approximately 644 prod- -
ucts registered by over 300 registrants which have been so suspended. .
You will find attached to this memorandum a list of suspended product
registration numbers, product names, registrant names, and the names
and addresses where such heptachlor/chlor dane products have been pro- .
duced.
*
(B) Federally registered products, some uses of which have been
suspended As noted in the introduction and in previous memoranda, r
there is a large category of registered products whose uses were sus-
pended in part by the December 24th Order, but whose sale and distri-
bution may continue upon ["provisional"] amendment of the product's
registration and labeling to delete all suspended uses. A typical product
in this category would be one registered and labeled for indoor roach con-
trol and for subterranean termite uses (the former being a suspended use, —
while the latter is a permitted use). Pending the decisions by the regis- -
trants to amend or not [such decision must be made within 30 days of -
receipt of the notice of suspension], it is not .possible to determine
the registration status of products in this category. Upon RD's comple-^
tion of the necessary registration- review, a region specific list will
be forwarded to you noting the.status of individual products in this category. - -
•
(C) Intrastate products. Although this third category is comprised
of products similarly situated to those in above categories (A) and (B),
for purposes of this enforcement strategy, "intrastate'products" are
.being-treated separately. The Registration Division has notified the
i/ see my * ebruary 19, 1976 memorandum entitled "Status Report on the
"TTeptachlor / Chlor dane Suspension. " and its attachments.
-------
-3-
registrants of 140 "intrastate11 products as to the impact of the
December 24th Order on their heptachlor/chlordane products.
These products were being sold only in intrastate commerce when
they became subject to the FEPCA registration requirements by
the accelerated activation of section 3 in November 1974. Sub-
sequently, all applications for Federal registration were denied
and the applicants who timely requested a hearing were made
parties to the cancellation proceeding and the subsequent suspen-
sion hearings. Accordingly; these products were equally affected
by the December 24th Order in that to continue marketing them.
registrants must delete suspended uses from their labeling. Please
note the attached three Registration Division form letters used to
apprise-this •ca.teTgoryof~r egvstrants~c«> Lu ~tl.ic.u~ pi-uduuly'••-it'atusr™"~
You will find an attached list of forty-eight-products in this cate-
gory whose sale, distribution, and use was prohibited as of Decem-
ber 24, 1975, for formulations made after July 29, 1975. As soon as
the suspension status of the remaining products in this category is
available, you will be advised.
m. ENFORCEMENT POLICY -
The Agency intends to ensure that-the-Administrator's Order
of December 24th-is strictly complied with-by all affected persons,
including manufacturers, formulators, registrants, wholesalers,
retailers, and users. The Administrator, in his December 24th
Order, provided that, products formulated prior to July 29, 1975,
should be permitted distribution and use through normal channels
of trade until the stocks are exhaused. Affected persons were
informed of the consequences of formulating after July 29th--those
that chose to continue formulation despite the Notice of Intent
to Suspend did so at their own risk. The Agency wants to ensure
that the pesticide producing industry does not interpret a Notice
of Intent to Suspend as a signal to increase production of the subject
product during the pendency of the suspension proceeding.
It has been the general policy of the Agency to request national
recall where product registrations have been suspended in order
to prevent an imminent hazard to man or.his environment. That
policy will be applied in the instant case.r As the initial step in ....
implementing this policy, EPA has requested the recall, down to
and including the retail level, of all heptachlor/chlordane products
for which all uses were suspended and which were formulated
after July 29, 1975 [category A products]. In addition, the Agency
intends to request the recall—in some instances fox* relabeling--of
all heptachlor/chlordane products formulated after July 29, 1975
-------
-4-
whose labels contain both suspended and non-suspended uses [category
B products]. "Intrastate" products [category C products] will be treated
in a manner consistent with similarily situated Federally registered
products.
IV. ENFORCEMENT ACTIONS. •
As has been the established policy in such matters, enforcement "
actions will be taken, in accordance with normal procedures and at
levels consistent jwith those provided for in the Pesticides Enforcement
Division Case Proceedings Manual, against all persons found in viola-
tion of the heptachlor/chlordane suspension order. ._.„.. ..^
" There exist a number of enforcement action options available .to .-.L-.U:
ensure compliance with the Administrator's Suspension Order. As - ---*--
previously stated, the Agency has determined that a national recall -
of violative products would be the most effective and efficient means -•• -
..of ensuring compliance with the suspension-order. Because of.the ..._._..,
•-extra-ordinary number of products and'firms which are affected by~~-' -
the December 24th Order and the commensurate amount of Agency ~r—••
resources which would be involved in-conducting a formal recall, -the-••-••
Agency feels that the procedures outlined in the Case Proceedings |
Manual, Chapter 12, for informal recalls would be more appropriate
in this matter. Information and guidance with respect to specific en-
forcement related actions which may be directed toward each of the
aforementioned categories of heptachlor/chlordane products follows: .:..-
(A) Federally registered products, all uses of which were sus-
pended and which were formulated alter July 29, 1975. As per recall ~~"
initiation procedures, the Pesticide Enforcement Division has notified
by certified mail those registrants who had all uses of their heptachlor/
chlordane product(s) suspended by the December 24th Order, that EPA
is requesting that all subject products formulated after July 29, 1975;.
•be recalled immediately. This letter,-..a.copy of which is attached to-
this memorandum, refers the addressee, to the Registration Division
suspension letter informing the registrant of the registration status of
his product(s), and continues by specifically requesting that (a) the .,.-.
company initiate procedures to determine the locations of all quantities-
of their finally suspended product and the amount of such product at
each such product location, (b) that the product be returned to the
registrant from all locations, and (c) that the named regional contact
person be informed of all actions taken in connection with the recall.
In your follow-up to determine compliance with the recall request, you
should:
(1) be assured that the registrant has recalled the product
from the retail level, and either
(i) disposed of the product.
-------
-5-
(11) exported product in accordance with section 17, or 2/
(ill) sought new registration for continued uses;
(3) stop sale any such product found in consumer channels
under section 13; and
(4) where appropriate, initiate enforcement action under
section 14. 3/ ........
M^M f
(B) Federally registered products with both suspended and con-
'tihu'e'd uses and which were "formulated after July 29, 1975. As soon
as these products can be identified as to their registration status, FED
•-win- request ^a^h-registrttnt-toncotttaclraH, kuowTrdtstrltruturtf;' whoTg-—
salers, and retailers that the subject product should not be sold or
otherwise distributed. Registrants will be instructed that they should .
recall from retail level as set forth above for category A products.
When following-up to determine compliance with the recall of these pro-
ducts, you should:
- (I) be assured that the registrant has recalled the product
from the retail level, and either
(i) disposed of product if amendment to labeling is not
made,
(ii) exported product in accordance with section 17,
(ill) relabeled product with amended label deleting sus-
pended uses, or -- .
(iv) in accordance with EPA approved instructions,
overlaid product with approved sticker labels.
masked out suspended uses, or used other means to
delete suspended uses from the labels;
Z/ Registrants: should be informed -thafthe Agency would interpose
no objection to the export of products affected .by. the suspension order,
but wishes to caution, registrants concerning the recent stipulation
signed by the Department of State concerning the utilization of US funds
for USAID procurements of such products. See USAID regulation entitled
"Pest Management Program, Interim Pesticide Procedures, " published
in the Federal Register on January 7, 1976.
3/ Those persons who distribute or sell a suspended heptachlor/
chlordane product in violation of the terms of the December 24th
Suspension Order will be in violation of section 12(a)(l)(A) for non-
registration, as well as section 12(a)(2)(J) for violation of a section
6 suspension, order. . " ~- k •
t —
.. rr
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-6-
(2) stop sale any such product found in consumer channels
under section 13; and
(3) where appropriate, will initiate enforcement action under
section 14. 3/
(C) Intrastate products. The policies outlined above will also
apply, as appropriate, to intrastate products as they become identified.
At present, the 48 products thus far identified will be treated the same-
,as JE^erally,j,e^^ieeed.pcod««tSr-'aili^
[category A products].
Now that all parties affected by-the Administrator's Decision and
Order in the heptachlor/chlordane suspension proceedings have been - -
duly notified of this action and of their obligations attendant thereto,
the Agency places the highest priority- on assuring full and immediate- •'
compliance. The initiation and follow-up of the heptachlor/chlordane
recall herein authorized will represent a significant addition to* exist- "
ing regional enforcement burdens. It is anticipated that regions will - - .
exercise initiative and energy in performing,, in addition to program*--: - '
med outputs, the surveillance,- inspectionsy-enf-orcement actions,--and i
routine follow-up necessary to implement this recall.
The region should report the. following information to the appro-
priate regional coordinator as soon as available:
(1) the number of firms subject to-recall; -
(2) the amount of each product recalled; and ~ •
(3) the methods of actual or planned disposal
of recalled material.
V. DISPOSAL OF HEPTACHLOR/CHLORDANE PRODUCTS
Persons desiring to dispose of stocks.of heptachlor/chlordane
should be apprisedvthat they may arrange with the appropriate regions
•to ship the product :for disposal, including return to a supplier, for
export, or in. accordance with directions provided by.the Office of
Solid Waste Management. Disposal questions may be referred to
Mr. Ray Kreugeri Operations Divison, Office of Pesticide' Programs
[(202) 755-8050]. Regional offices are encouraged to cooperate in every
way possible with responsible efforts to dispose of suspended heptachlor/
chlordane stocks.
-------
- 7 -
•
VI. INDEMNITIES
The Office of Enforcement has been advised by th-? -Office of
General Counsel that the registrants of heptachlor/chlordane products
suspended by the December 24th Order are not eligible for indemni-
fication under section 15 of the amended FIFRA.
VIE. INQUIRES
Should you have any questions concerning any facet of this memor-
andum and the heptachlor/chlordane suspension order, please contact. .
the appropriate regional coordinator. -Questions relating to registration
and label status should be referred to Mr. Tim Gardner, Registration -
Vm. ATTACHMENTS ________ -._-..-.•
.71
Please find attached the following:
! (1) "Attachment A — Specific Uses of Chlordane and
-. Heptachlor Not Suspended by Administrator ' s Order —
| of 12 724/75 .""""
I (2) Copies of recall request-letters sent-to registrants by
I FED.
I (3) Three form letters sent by RD/OPP to "intrastate"
: .:• heptachlor/chlordane registrants.
i (4) 41 FR 7552 (February 19, 1976) — "Velsicol Chemical
. ..... _________ Co. et al. , Consolidated Heptachlor /Chlordane Hearing. "-
(5) List of Federally registered heptachlor/chlordane pro-
ducts, all uses of which have.been suspended [category
-.A products] was mailed by PED to the regional pesticide.
. branch chiefs under separate cover March 17, 1976. " -
(6) List of the 48 "intrastate".heptachlor/chlordane products,
.all use of which were suspended [category C products]. --
-------
-at*"*'**1.
S" f*.
1
*~~ i
Ss5g? i= UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
^ WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
27AUG1976
OFFICE OF ENFORCEMENT
TO: Enforcement Division Directors
Pesticides Branch Chiefs
FROM: A. E. Conroy II. Director
Pesticides and Toxic Substances
Enforcement Division (EN-342)
RE: Heptachlor/Chlordane Suspension Or\ier
Enforcement Strategy — CORN USE
Some confusion has arisen concerning the enforcement response
to certain heptachlor/chlordane products now on the market which are
labeled for use on corn pests. The Administrator concluded in In re
Velsicol Chemical Corporation, et al. (Expedited Hearing On Heptachlor-
Chlordanej, 41 Fed. Reg. 7552 (February 19, 1976) that
the benefits of continued use of heptachlor and chlordane to
control cutworms on corn crops during the time which may
be required to reach a final decision in the cancellation
. proceeding are not sufficient to outweigh the human health
risks identified; provided, however that particularly in view
of the difficult transition required to implement alternative
cutworm control methods, the use of heptachlor and chlordane
to control cutworm on corn crops should be permitted during
the 1976 corn growing season. Accordingly, I have concluded
that the registration for use of heptachlor and chlordane to
control cutworms on corn crops should be suspended effective
August 1, 1976. j*/
As you are aware, the Administrator's heptachlor/chlordane orders
provide the following concerning the legal status of the various products:
*/ See also, "Clarification of Order of December 24, 1975," 41
Fed."Keg. 7552 (February 19, 1976).
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-2-
1. With the exception of the corn use. all registrations of pesticide
products containing heptachlor and chlordane for uses not specifically
continued (e. g., chlordane to control black vine weevil on Japanese yew
in Michigan), were suspended as of December 24, 1975. *»/
2. By invoking the "Special Rule" provision of FIFRA section 15(b)
(2), the Administrator has provided that stocks of EPA registered pesti-
cides containing heptachlor/chlordane formulated prior to July 30, 1975,
may be sold, distributed, or used for suspended uses, including use on
corn.
3. Stocks of heptachlor or chlordane products formulated after ..A
July 29,1975, may be sold, distributed, or used only for exempted uses
[see "Attachment A," enclosed]. Thus, for example, a chlordane product
whose sole registered use was for cutworm control on corn could legally be
produced, distributed, sold, and used without violatingthe December 24
suspension order until this product became finally suspended on August 1,
1976.
You will remember that prior to our request for the recall of violative
heptachlor/chlordane products. Registration Division, Office of Pesticide
Programs advised affected registrants that if amended labeling which deleted
all reference to suspended uses was submitted and approved by EPA, the
relabeled product could continue in commerce. To accomodate those pro-
ducers of agricultural products listing corn uses, a decision was made to
allow the registrant to continue to display the directions for use on corn,
provided the following disclaimer was inserted immediately after the crop
designation: "USE SUSPENDED EFFECTIVE AUGUST 1, 1976. " Ten com-
panies exercised their option to relabel accordingly; the 19 products are as
follows:
279-2656 NIAGARA CHLORDANE 5 COATED GRANULES
279-2904 CHLOR KIL 10 DUST INSECTICIDE
449-123 SURE DEATH BRAND HEPTACHLOR 3E
449-74 SURE DEATH BRAND HEPTACHLOR 2E
876-55 VELSICOL CHLORDANE 72EC SOIL INSECTICIDE
876-89 VELSICOL BELT 72 ECF
876-99 VELSICOL BELT 33. 3 G AGRICULTURAL INSECTICIDE
GRANULARS FOR SOIL INSECT CONTROL
876-102 VELSICOL BELT 72 EC AGRICULTURAL INSECTICIDE .
876-172 BELT 40% WP AGRICULTURAL INSECTICIDE' '"
148-139 CHLORDANE E-8
226-178 TASCO BRAND CHLORDANE 20 GRANULAR
226-219 TOBACCO STATES 50% CHLORDANE WETTABLE POWDER
228-92 RIVERDALE 25% CHLORDANE GRANULES
. **] To arrive.at a result consistent with the Administrator's intent to
suspend all use of chlordane/heptachib^.on corn, regardless of target pest,
the use of these pesticides to control th"e white fringed beetle attacking corn
crops in eight southeastern states (AL, FL, GA. LA, MS, NC, SC, and TN)_
and to control white grubs on corn in Michigan is also precluded.
-------
1029-77 A7.DEX CrlLORDANE 8E
2&35-131 RED TCP CHLORDANE 8 SPRAY
9859-51 CHLORDANE 10 GRANULAR
9859-53 CHLORDANE 5 GRANULAR
9859-55 CHLORDANE 25 GRANULAR
'14775 CHLORDANE-TOXAPHENE BAIT NO. 11 (Florida "intrastate"
—Asgrow Florida Company, P. O. Drawer D, Plant City, FL)
Therefore, after Jjecember 24, 1975, no product produced after July 29,
1975 for corn use could be legally distributed or sold without the above men-
tioned disclaimer. The detection of such violative product will continue to
receive Agency response in the form of a FIFRA section 13(a) Stop Sale, Use
or Removal Order and section 14 action, as appropriate. It is the Office of
Enforcement view that enforcement action, including SSURO's, should not be
taken against the sale and distribution after August 1, 1976 of products bearing
the disclaimer. The use of such product on corn after August 1, 1976 is in vio-
lation of the suspension order [§12(a)(2)(J)J, as well as a misuse [§12(a)(2)(G)J.
• To summarize: (1) products formulated prior to July 30, 1975, includ-
ing those with directions for use on corn, may continue to be sold, distributed,
and used; (2) products formulated after July 29, 1975, m?/ ne sold, distri-
buted, and used only with labeling amended to include only continued uses;
and (3) products formulated after July 29, 1975, with directions for use on
corn, must bear the following disclaimer immediately after the corn use
directions: "USE SUSPENDED EFFECTIVE AUGUST 1, 1976."
The Agency is not contemplating at this time the recall of the above
products for relabeling to delete reference to corn uses. At the conclusion
of the cancellation proceeding, heptachlor/chlordane labels will be revised
to conform with the Administrator's final order.
All inquiries in this matter should be referred to the appropriate regional
coordinator.
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>,t\.: T l.T'i': .~.J STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
*• ''--'—
•
WASHINGTON. D.C. 20*60
OFFICE OF ENFORCEMENT
To: Enforcement Division Directors
and Pesticide Branch Chiefs
From: A. E. Conroy n. Director
Pesticides and Toxic Substances
Enforcement Division
Re: Continued Enforcement of the Suspension of Registration
for Certain Products Containing Chlordane and Heptachlor
On August 1, 1976, the suspension of existing registrations of
heptachlor/chlordane products for use on corn was effective as to
all products formulated-after July 29, 1975. Thus, the Admini-'
strator's suspension order.of December.24, 1975-became completely
effective as to all subject products formulated after August 29, 1975*
and not already cancelled. The recall of subject products initiated in
March 1C76 is no\v essentially complete and a final report should be
submitted to PTSED for inclusion in the heptachlor/chlordane file.
Therefore, each region should prepare a Recall Final Report (Exhibit
14-E, Pesticides Inspection Manual) for each product subject to our
recall request which was produced after July 29, 1975. This report
should be submitted to the appropriate Regional Coordinator no later
than December 31, 1976.
Recently the Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit sustained the
Administrator's decision to suspend certain uses of chlordane and
heptachlor in all but one important respect. (Environmental Defense
Fund v. EPA, No. 76-1247 (D.C. Cir., decided Nov. 10, 197b)). With
respect to the Administrator's decision to allow use of existing stocks,
the court remanded for reconsideration of such issues as amounts of
existing stocks and the problems involved in their return or disposal.
How the Agency will proceed in meeting the requirements of the
remand has not been determined.
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-2-
Future surveillance for compliance with the Administrator's
order should bo routine except in the erne of firms revising to rr.-cnll.
Additional visits to producers and/or distributors may ,5e necessary
to assure compliance in these situations. Regarding enforcement
actions, pending a final outcome on the issue of the remand, the fol-
lowing should be pursued. Any suspended hcptachlor/chlordane pro-
duct produced after July 29, 1975, and remaining in commerce should
be stop saled. Additionally, since all but retail distributors should .
have been notified to. return the violative products, any suspended - '
products found in channels of trade above the retail level should be
sampled and civil penalty actions issued to the distributor and/or the
producer, as appropriate. Civil penalty actions should also be issued
for any violative samples previously collected above the retail level.
Beyond stop sale,-decisions on-t-he level«of'action'to-"berapplieid"'atthe-^
retail level are left,io regional discretion, though any repetition of
violation or evidence of bad faith should warrant civil penalty action.
This policy is reiterated now because a period of grace was previously
allowed for return or disposal of violative stocks. Now that the recall
is complete and the suspension order close to a year old, such leniency
is no longer appropriate.
Finally, in several instances recently, questions have aris'en con-
cerning indemnities. The Agency's position has been that such requests
pursuant to section 15 of the Act are inappropriate in the absence-of a
final order of cancellation. (See letter attached).
Enclosures:
-------
UNITED STATES ENVIROrifJlcNTAL PROTECTION .'••'".'. • ;CY
'v ' /;f') tr<" *"•''. ''•'
* • . £
Y
120CT 1976
Mr.
Executive Director
x Chemical 3p.?ciiilti3C?
Asaocifition; Incorporated
v 10'Jl Connecticut Avenue, N.
. Suite 1120
• Washington, •;. C. 20036
Deer Hr. Ur.qel:
Your letter of 7»uguct 30, 1976, hsu boon referrad. to
•'• this office £or rev-ly*- ^.eco.use of. tue Adr:.inistrator' s
OMooin-j rule in the chlordan -r/heyuscnlor prccesciinus, it (
would *:2'improper under the Agency's rules of practice
for him to respond to your inquiry.
* • • •*
•t Your letter asks that the Acnsiniotratof invoke the '. .
"special rult"/untter ^15(b)(n), in orcier to allow inven-
tories of chloro'ane products foraiulstod bctvrc-^n July 29,. ;
1<.'75, and DucemUer 24, 197!>, end currently on asalor
shelves, to be eold until such fctocks- ore exhausted.
* »• .
/•••'• '•
. Your request would-necessitato' wo.Jlif iciticn o£ the
order issued by the Administrator on !)ceei?.oer 24> 1975.
Requests for such wcdifications must be wade in cont'ornancc
with the roles of practice set forth in 40 CFR Part 164.
S«"f especially 40 Ci'K Io4.6(b), concerning 'enlarcieiT,cnt o£
•fillno oeriotlsj 40'.CFU Iti4,31, concerninq intervention;
.anJS 40 CT»v IG^'.llO, concerning wo.cicns for reconsideration
•'of orders. • .
,v
CONCURRENCES
S.1XAMI ^ /
DAH
OFFICIAL i-lLE COF
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t
- 2 -
Finally, candor requires that I infant) you that -the
Aqency statf would oppose any cucn .notion to itiotJify trie* .
.suspension order, snould one in fact.be filed. Essentially,
t.his is because the suspension order in a temporary order,
which ultimately will be sucerceded. l.-y an order qt the
termination of the cancellation proceeCinq. .The question
of the extent' to which distrionticn ol! existing stocks ot
cJn''f>i'onr,-2 protects should be allowed can and should bo
a'Jc.rossed in the cancellation proc^eui'rxj, and resolved in
the order at ths conclusion of that proceeding. Sound •
• considerations of procedural nian&goratsnt militate against
interruption of the cancellation proceeding to consider •
this question at this time. t
: • •* ' Sincerel'/r-^..
G. William Prick
General 'Counsel (A-130)
V
•• i
-------
/ pru|im^
I IxfvNLiuLiO
VJ/J..X*'' inmnxo nu
CHEMICAL SPrCIALTIES MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION. INCORPORATED
CXCGUJr.1 w'i r.r • SIP'E HSU • «UCICOHNtCTlCUtAV£..N.W.WAS»«NClON. D.C. ?003C • (?02)«rMM10
August 30, 1976
Hr. R;:ssell E. Train
Administrator, EPA . • • . : ' .
•401 M Street, S.W. . Room W1200 .
Washington, D.C. 20460 . .'
•
Dear Mr. Train: _ - - *.''"'
On August 16, CSMA counsel Robert Ackerly and Roger
Copland of my staff met with several Agency officials,
including those from the Enforcement Division and the
Office of General Counsel, to discuss the situation
pertaining to products containing chlordane.
Pursuant to that meeting,-I hereby request that you"
invoice the Special Rule of §15 (b) (2) and-allow inven-
tories of chiordane products formulated between July 29,.1975
and December 24, 1975 and currently-on dealer shelves to
be sold until'such stocks are exhausted.
• . * * * *
There are several reasons for this request:
1) Recall is in most cases a practical impossibility
and constitutes an economic hardship, particularly
to smaller forraulators. There are literally thou-
sands of small retailers who may have a few units
of chlordane products in stock. It is not always
possible for the formulator to ascertain where
such products are being sold. If stocks are dis-
covered, compliance with" Department of Transpor-
tation regulations governing the shipment of
hazardous materials becomes a major problem,
especially in view of the fact that substantial
numbers of retailers will have only a few units
, ' of various brands.
• • m
2) Invocation of the Special Rule will not create a
health hazard. Use of the products as directed
may be the safest way of disposing of remaining
stocks. The remaining supply of chlordnne pro-
i ducts does not, in relative terms, constitute a
large amount. We estimate that between 1,800,000
-------
-2-
to. 3,600,000 units re.-n^in on the shc.lves of some
75,000 retail dealers. While the recall or stop-
sale of these units would have an adverse economic
' impact on many formulators, their normal, generally
outdoor use would not significantly exacerbate a
situation that has been ongoing for some 26 years.
Furthermore, we have heard that some dealers are/'
. simply flushing unmarketable units away, thereby
pocsibly creating a potential hazard more pro-
nounced than that created by accepted uses before
suspension. Indeed, safe disposal remains a pro-
blem for the formulator.
3) There has been some ambiguity concerning the sale
of chlordane that has left a number of formulators
confused and uncertain. On July 29, 1975 you, in
your Notice of Intent to Suspend, announced that
you were invoking the Special Rule for those pro-
•ducts formulated as of the date of the notice.
. . We believe that this action should have been, taken
when the registrations of chlordane for most uses
was suspended on December 24, 1975. Had you is-
sued an emergency'suspension order on July 29th/
the Special Rule could ha^e been"invoked. By
letter dated September 23, 19.75, the Office of
General Counsel indicated that the sale of pro-
ducts formulated after July 29th was legal until
final suspension decision was made. On December 24,
you suspended most registrations and stated that.
products formulated after July 29th could not be
sold. On March 23, 1976 the Enforcement Division
requested formulators to undertake a voluntary
recall of products formulated after July 29th.
The net effect of these actions has been to en-
gender confusion-in many people over the mandatory
nature of a ban on sales. While perhaps not de-
cisive, we believe this factor should in good faith
be considered. ,.- . •
' *
4) Harassment of dealers by some Enforcement officials,
especially in the Northeast, has fostered resent-
ment of the Agency as a- whole and, in some cases,
strained relations along the distribution chain.
The orderly sale of remaining inventories would-. • . .
reverse these counterproductive tensions. :
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-3-
Of course, should you invoke the Special Rule, it would
alleviate indemnification problems that will arj.so with
.respect to products formulated prior to the Suspension
Order. . . •
I look forward to hearing from you concerning this impor-«
tant matter.• .
Ralph/Cngel
Executive Director
RErkas
cc: A.E. Conroy
-------
o*v
USB,
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
APR I 3
OFFICE OF
PESTICIDES AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES
MEMORANDUM
SUBJECT: Revised Compliance Strategy for
Suspension of Chlordane and Hep
FROM: John J. Neylan III, Director
Policy and Grants Division
Office of Compliance Monitoring
TO: Addressees
ion and
ides
On February 23, 1987, in the case of the National Coalition
Against the Misuse of Pesticides vs. EPA, the U.S. District Court
ruled that the Agency's allowance of the continued sale and use
of all cancelled chlordane and heptachlor products was void,
and ordered EPA to take "whatever action is necessary ... so
that on and after April 15, 1988, sales, commercial use, and
commercial application of existing stocks of chlordane and
heptachlor which have been the subject of voluntary cancellation
shall cease..." Since sale, distribution, and use of Velsicol's
chlordane and heptachlor products are already prohibited after
April 15, 1988, the District Court Decision effectively only
applies to the non-Vels1col chlordane and heptachlor products
which have been voluntarily cancelled.
In
order to
ii i
Implement that Court Decision
on April 5, 1988,
EPA issued a "Chlordane/Heptachlor Termlticides; Notification
of Cancellation and Amendment of Existing Stocks Determination."
That Notice Informed the public that the registrations of the
products listed 1n that Notice are cancelled (see Appendix C for
this 11st), and that 1t 1s a violation of the cancellation order
for any person to distribute, sell, offer for sale, hold for sale,
deliver for shipment, receive (and having so received) deliver
or offer to deliver to any person, or to make commercial use or
commercial application of those products after April 14, 1988.
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-2-
In the spirit of the February 23, 1988 U.S. District
Court Order, on April 5, 1988, EPA also issued a."Chiordane/
Heptachlor Termiticides; Notice of Intent to Suspend Registrations
and to Place Limitations on Sale and Use of Existing Stocks".
All of the chlordane/heptachlor termiticides affected by this
April 5, 1988 Suspension Notice were previously suspended and
issued Stop Sale, Use, or Removal Orders (SSUROs) for failure
to respond to the FIFRA §3(c)(2)(B) Data Call-in. However, the
limitations on sale and distribution of the previous suspension
and SSUROs only affected the registrants. The recent April 5,
1988 Suspension Notice includes prohibitions on the sale,
distribution, and use of existing stocks of the suspended products
which are similar to those imposed by the U.S. District Court
Order and the resulting Notification of Cancellation described
above. That is, after the April 5, 1988 Notice of Intent to
Suspend becomes final and effective, no person may distribute,
sell, offer for sale, hold for sale, deliver for shipment,
receive (and having so received) deliver or offer to deliver
to any person, or to make commercial use or commercial application
of suspended chlordane or heptachlor products (see Appendix D).
Please note that all persons adversely affected by the April 5,
1988 Suspension Notice may request a hearing within 30 days of
publication of the notice. The existing stocks provisions of
this suspension notice which affect persons other than registrants
will only take effect 30 :;ays after the date of publication in ,
the Federal Register, or vf'ter completion of the suspension
heari ngs, whi che ver i s later. OCM will inform the Regions when
the April 5, 1988 chlordane/heptachlor suspension notice becomes
effective.
As stated in the April 5, 1988 Cancellation and Suspension
Notices, the prohibition on sale, commercial use and commercial
application applies to sales of chlordane and heptachlor
termiticides in any situation, and to all use and application
of such products in any situation, and to all use and app nations
of such products with the exception of use and application In
accordance with label directions by individuals (as opposed
to organizations, government agencies, corporations, etc.) on
property owned by those individuals. However, this exception for
individuals shall not apply to use or application by individuals
on property which is owned by them but which is rented or leased
to others and 1s occupied or intended to be occupied by human
beings, nor will it apply to new structures under construction
for sale or lease. Effectively, this means that the only
non-Velsicol chlordane and heptachlor termiticides that may be
used after April 14, 1988 are homeowner products used on property
owned and occupied by the individual user.
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-3-
The attached Revised Compliance Monitoring Strategy for the
Cancellation and Suspension of Chiordane/Heptachlor Termiticides
is identical to the January 29, 1988 strategy in regard to the
Velsicol products. However, this revised strategy calls for
inspections of producing establishments, distributors/dealers/
retailers, and commercial users to assure that non-Velsicol
chlordane and heptachlor termiticides (i.e., both suspended and
cancelled) are not sold, distributed, or used in violation of
the April 5, 1988 Cancellation Notice and Suspension Order.
Inspections of distributors, dealers, retailers, and commercial
users to assure compliance with the chlordane/heptachlor suspension
and cancellation will be conducted by States with Cooperative
Enforcement Agreements, and by EPA 1n States without Cooperative
Enforcement Agreements, as part of their routine inspections.
The attached revised strategy also calls for a books and
records inspection of registrants of the suspended chlordane and
heptachlor termiticides to determine the first-line distributors
of those products. The books and records inspection are to be
conducted by States, or Regions in States without Cooperative
Enforcement Agreements, within 60 days of the date of this strategy.
States conducting the books and records Inspections are to transmit
information on the first-line distributors to the Regions where
Stop Sale, Use, or Removal Orders (SSUROs) are to be issued to
those persons. Regions are to transmit information on first-line
distributors located in other Regions to those Regions. Additionally,
States and Regions are to Issue SSUROs to distributors, dealers,
retailers, and users of suspended chlordane/heptachlor products
as it is found during the course of routine inspections. Please
note, registrants of the suspended products have already received
SSUROs in response to the previous FIFRA §3(c)(2)(B) suspension
action. Therefore, sale and distribution of these products by
the registrant would be a violation of FIFRA §12(a) (2) (I). Sale,
distribution, commercial use and commercial application of cancelled
chlordane and heptachlor termiticides is a violation of FIFRA
§12(a)(2)(K).
The attached revised strategy is effective Immediately and
replaces the January 29, 1988 strategy. Please transmit a copy
of this strategy to the States within your Region immediately.
If you have any questions regarding the revised strategy, please
contact Dan Helfgott of my staff at FTS 382-7825.
Attachments
-------
ADDRESSEES
II
III
VI
Douglas D. Campt (TS-766C)
Edwin F. Tinsworth (TS-767C)
Frederick F. Stiehl (LE-134A)
Mark Greenwood (LE-132A)
A.E. Conroy II (EN-342)
Connie Musgrove "
Ken Shiroishi "
Phyllis Flaherty "
John J. Neylan III "
Mike Wood
Jerry Stubbs
Dexter Goldman "
Jake Mackenzie
Western Regional Compliance Director
Louis F. Gitto, Director
Air Management Division
Barbara Metzger, Director
Environmental Services Div
Marvin Rosenstein, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Ernest Regna, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Stephen R. Wassersug, Director Larry Miller, Chief
Hazardous Waste Management Div Toxic & Pesticides Branch
IV Winston A. Smith, Director
Richard DuBose, Chief
Air, Pest. & Toxics Mangt. Div Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
William H. Sanders III, Dir
Environmental Services Div
William B. Hathaway, Dir
Air, Pesticides & toxic Div
Phyllis Reed, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Robert Murphy, Acting Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
VII William A. Spratlin, Director Leo Alderman, Chief
Air and Toxics Division
VIII Irwin L. Dickstein, Director
Air and Toxics Division
IX Jeffrey Zelickson, Director
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Alvin Yorke, Chief
Toxic Substances Branch
Davis Bernstein, Chief
Toxics and Waste Management Div Pesticides & Toxics Branch
X Gary O'Neal, Director
Air and Toxics Division
cc: Michael Walker (LE-134P)
Jane Hopkins (TS-788)
Margaret Rostker (TS-788)
Phil Gray (TS-766C)
Anita Frankel, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
-------
REVISED
COMPLIANCE STRATEGY FOR THE CANCELLATION AND SUSPENSION 3
OF CHLORDANE/HEPTACHLOR TERMITICIDES
OVERVIEW
This Strategy calls for monitoring compliance with the
4-jgust 11, 1987 Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between the
Agency and Velslcol Chemical Corporation, the October 1, 1987
cancellation of Velsicol's chlordane and heptachlor termiticides,
the April 5, 1988 "Chlordane/Heptachlor Termiticides; Notification
of Cancellation and Amendment of Existing Stocks Determination",
and the April 5, 1988 "Chlordane/Heptachlor Termiticides; Notice
of Intent to Suspend Registrations and to Place Limitations on
the Sale and Use of Existing Stocks."
Inspections will be conducted by States with Cooperative
Enforcement Agreements, and by EPA Regions in States without
these agreements, at the registrant, distributor/dealer/retailer,
and user level in accordance with the neutral administrative
inspection scheme outlined in this Strategy. Stop Sale, Use, or
Removal Orders (SSUROs) are to be issued to any person who sells,
distributes, or makes commercial use or commercial application
of suspended chlordane or heptachlor products after the effective
date of the April 5, 1988 suspension notice (see Appendix D for
the list of these products). Civil penalties are to be assessed
against registrants, who have already received a SSURO, and who
sell or distribute suspended chlordane/heptachlor products (see
Appendix E for the list of registrants who have received SSUROs).
Finally, SSUROs will be issued, and civil penalties will be
assessed to any person who sells, distributes, or makes commercial
use or commercial application of any chlordane/heptachlor termiticide
in violation of the October 1, 1987 or April 5, 1988 cancellation
orders (see Appendix C for list of cancelled products).
BACKGROUND
On August 11, 1987, the EPA and Velslcol Chemical Corporation
entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) in which Velsicol
agreed to Immediately discontinue the sale and distribution of all
of its termiticide products containing chlordane or heptachlor.
Persons other than Velslcol were not affected by this agreement, and
were therefore not prohibited from sale, distribution, or use of
existing stocks of Velsicol's termltlcldes under existing labeling.
Under the terms of the MOU, EPA also granted Velslcol a
conditional registration for certain uses of some of Velsicol's
chlordane and heptachlor products. Velslcol may only distribute
these conditionally registered chlordane/heptachlor pesticide
products as Restricted Use Pesticides 1f air monitoring tests
reveal zero exposure from each use, anT~provi ded certain uses,
such as use Inside the home and high pressure injection, remain
deleted from the label ("deleted uses", see Appendix A for deleted
and retained uses). Regions and States will be notified if and
when Velsicol has met the terms of the conditional registration,
and therefore, when Velslcol may resume Its sale of chlordane
and heptachlor products.
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On October 1, 1987, Velsicol agreed to voluntarily cancel
its chl ordane/heptachl or termiticide products which were not
conditionally registered pursuant to the MOU. The October 1, 198
Cancellation Order was published in the Federal Regi ster on
November 3, 1987 {52 FR 42145). Under the Cancellation Order,
Velsicol was still prohibited from the sale and distribution of
its chlordane/heptachlor termiticides; however, existing stocks
provisions were established which phased out sale, distribution,
and use of Velsicol's chlordane/heptachlor termiticides by persons
other than Velsicol. Between December 1, 1987 and April 15, 1988,
stocks of Velsicol's chlordane/heptachlor termiticides may be
sold, distributed, and used by persons other than Velsicol as a
Restricted Use Pesticide (RUP), and only in accordance with
the use directions found in the Cancellation Order. No sale,
distribution, or use is to be permitted after April 15, 1988.
On April 5, 1988, EPA issued a "Chlordane/Heptachlor
Termiticides; Notification of Cancellation and Amendment of
Existing Stocks Determination". That notice informed the public
that, after April 14, 1988, no person may distribute, sell, offer
for sale, hold for sale, deliver for shipment, receive (and having
so received) deliver or offer to deliver to any person, or to
make commercial use or commercial application any non-Velslcol
chlordane or heptachlor product which has been cancelled (see
Appendix C for a list of these products).
Also on April 5, 1988, EPA issued a "Chlordane/Heptachlor
Termiticides; Notice of Intent to Suspend Registrations and to
Place Limitations on Sale and Use of Existing Stocks". All of
the chlordane/heptachlor termiticides affected by that Notice were
previously suspended and issued Stop Sale, Use, or Removal Orders
(SSUROs) for failure to respond to the FIFRA section 3(c)(2)(B)
Data Call-In. However, the limitations on sale and distribution
of the previous suspension and SSUROs only affected the registrants.
The April 5, 1988 Suspension Notice includes prohibitions on the
sale, distribution, and use of existing stocks of the suspended
products which are similar to those Imposed by the U.S. District
Court Order and resulting Notification of Cancellation described
above. That 1s, after the April 5, 1988 Suspension Notice becomes
final and effective, no person may distribute, sell, offer for
sale, hold for sale, deliver for shipment, receive (and having
so received) deliver or offer to deliver to any person, or to
make commercial use or commercial application of suspended chlordane
or heptachlor products (see Appendix D).
Please note that while the original Suspension Orders which
affected only registrants remains in effect, all persons adversely
affected by the April 5, 1988 suspension notice may request a
hearing within 30 days of publication of that notice. The existing
stocks provisions of the April 5, 1988 Suspension Notice which
affect persons other than registrants will only take affect 30
days after the date of publication in the Federal Register, or
after completion of the suspension hearings, whichever is later.
OCM will inform the Regions when the April 5, 1988 chlordane/
heptachlor Suspension Notice becomes effective.
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-3-
REGULATED INDUSTRY
The sole producer of technical chlordane and heptachlor in the
United States is Velsicol Chemical Corporation. The October 1, 1987
cancellation order affects registrants [i.e., Velsicol and its
supplemental registrants (see FIFRA Compliance Program Policy'
No. 3.9)], distributors/dealers/retailers, and users of Velsicol 's
chlordane/heptachlor. The October 1, 1987 cancellation order
does not affect non-Velsicol chlordane and heptachlor termiticides.
The April 5, 1988 chlordane/heptachlor cancellation notice
affects registrants (effectively, only the non-Velsicol registrants
of chlordane and heptachlor termiticides), distributors/dealers/
retailers, and commercial users and commercial applicators of
cancelled chlordane and heptachlor products (see Appendix C).
The April 5, 1988 chlordane/heptachlor suspension notice affects
all registrants (again, the non-Velsicol registrants), distributors/
dealers/retailers, commercial users and commercial applicators
of chlordane and heptachlor products which have already been
previously suspended because the registrant failed to submit
data to the Agency pursuant to the FIFRA section 3(c)(2)(B) Data
Cal1-In (see Appendix D).
Please note that for purposes of the April 5, 1988 chlordane
and heptachlor suspension and cancellation notices, the prohibition
on sale, commercial use and commercial application applies to
sales of chlordane and heptachlor termiticides in any situation,
and to all use and application of such products with the exception
of use and application in accordance with label directions by
individuals (as opposed to organizations, government agencies,
corporations, etc.) on property owned by those individuals.
However, this exception for individuals shall not apply to use
or application by individuals on property which is owned by them
but which is rented or leased to others and is occupied or intended
to be occupied by human beings, nor will it apply to new structures
under construction for sale or lease. In short, this means that
the only non-Velsicol chlordane and heptachlor termiticides that
may be used after April 14, 1988, are homeowner products used on
property owned and occupied by the individual user.
>
REQUIREMENTS OF THE AUGUST 11, 1987 MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING
As per the August 11, 1987 MOU, Velsicol may not sell or
distribute any of its chlordane/heptachlor termiticides after
August 11, 1987. Products that remain conditionally registered
may only be sold and distributed by Velsicol when the terms of
the conditional registration are met (OCM will Inform the Regions
when this occurs). Other persons (i.e., distributors/dealers/
retailers, users, and non-Vels1col registrants) were not affected
by this agreement.
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! !H
Register / Voi 52 N'o. 2"2 ' Tufsdny. N'ovc-i'pr 3. 196" / Notices
;; .. ' -.^ si j!l bi-n«iilo with
•• ••• .ri j ,!••••, !t..i:; 50 p s i d! the
• .•/.'• .I*.-; .1 coj'Sf- spray nozzle
• •' •;. r-vur.-iisS-.n;: hor;7onta! bcirrn?:s
i.'.r.r.rr•'.<• sijos cannot be poured
••i: i.j.i UK- virr.c day it has been
i.-uii-ii .1 v\j!rr-proof cover, such as
olyethylene shec;:r.g. should bu
ijccd o-.cr the soil to prevent
r&$;cr.. Th:s is not necessary' if
.urd.itiun walls have been msi.illcd
round the treated soil.
Vrr'.K.iii Barriers
Afvr the fourri,it;on walls have been
pouroJ cr buiit but before slabs are
poured, vertical barriers may be
est il.'l.shrd ir. soil which will be under
the perimeters of floating or supported
slj.is. around utilities which w;ll
pp"t!r.i:«! the slab and in other critical
;ii':;is which will be covered by
r;:n; r-.-io. After the final exterior grading
is i -rrpletcd. vertical barriers may be
crcaifd in bflck-fil!°d soil against
foundation walls or against the outside
of rncnohth:c slab. To produce a vertical
darner, apply ihe emulsion at the ra'.e of
4 c.'llrns per linear fret per foot of depth
from cr.TtJi: tn ihe top of the footir-. For
r<--:-..-!i!htr. shhs apply to :he bottom of
Ihi1 uirjrflr.
— I .A\ rrrssurr rrJdinc and/or
;•• r ••:::::» .ir plications she'jld nc'. be
-. :. bflow the :op of the fcciinj
txcpp1. whrn the footing is expos?d j;
or dlcvr grade. Spend care should
b^ tdkcn to avoid soil washout around
— When redding, use only low pressure
(less thar. 25 p.s.i. at the nozzle). I; is
important that emulsion reaches the
focti-g. Rod holes should be spaced to
prcvsde a continuous barrier.
—Trenches need not be wider than 6
inches.
—Emulsion should be mixed with the
soil as it is being replaced in the
trench. Cover treated soil with
approximately 2 inches of untreated
soil.
C.~cw! Space Foundations
For crawl space foundation* vertical
barriers may be established in the soil
on the outside perimeter of the
foundation using a rate of 4 gallons of
emulsion per 10 linear feet per foot of
depth from grade to the top of the
footing. Application may be made by
low pressure rodding and/or trenching
to the footing. If the footing is exposed
at or above grade, application should be
nude with special care to avoid wash-
out around the footing
— Do not treat the footing through
hollow masonry voids.
— Rod h.iii:» srv.uld I'-
inches nor below thr f^ot.np Thn
emulsion should be mixed w;ih thr
soil as it is being replaced in the
trench. Cover the treated soil with
approximjteiy 2 inches of untreated
soil.
—A complete termite barrier may
require treatment with another EPA-
registered product to the inside
perimeter of the foundations and to
other interior critical areas.
Basement Foundations
Horizontal Barriers
After exterior grading is completed
and prior to the pouring of concrete
slabs. hor:zoru! barriers may be
established or. soil which will be
covered by concrete entrance platforms.
and in other exterior critical areas
which w:li be covered by concrete slabs.
To produce a /.onzontal barrier, apply
the ermlston at the rate of 1 gallrr. per
10 square feet to fill dirt. If fill is washed
pravul or otiicr coarse material, apply at
1'/: gallons per 10 square fee'..
—It 15 IJT-T rtant that the emjision
reHch.es '.he so:i
—Applications shj!! be made (with
pressures less than 50 p.s.i. £'. the
nozzle) us;ri£ a course spray nozzle
when establishing horizontal barriers.
—If concrete slabs cannot be poured
over soil the same day it has been
treated, a water-proof cover, such as
polyethylene sheeting, should be
placed over the soil to prevent
erosion.
—Do not apply to any area inside the
foundation wall.
Vertical Barriers
After the final exterior grading is
completed, vertical barriers may be
created in back-filled soil against
foundation walls. To produce a vertical
barrier, apply the emulsion by low-
pressure rodding or trenching at the rate
of 4 gallons per linear feet per foot of
depth from grade to the top of the
footing.
—Low pressure rodding and/or
trenching applications should not be
made below the top of the footing
except when the footing is exposed at
or above grade. Special care should
be taken to avoid soil washout around
the footing.
—When rodding. use low pressure (less
Ihnn 25 p.s.i at the nozzle), it is
important thtfi emulson roaches the
footing. Rod holes should be sp;i(,p.tl to
provide a continuous
— Trenches need not be w.Jcr thjr. C
inches.
— Emulsion should bo m:\cd w:th '.!•.<'
soil as it is facing replaced in ttv
tr^nr.h. Cover irejit-d sell with
approx;nidtely 2 inches of untreaird
soil.
Pcs!co:is:rjc:ion
Dilution Instruction fcr Gold Crest
Termide
Use a .75"* water emulsion for
subterranean termites other than
Coptoier.T.cs spp. Mix 1 gallon of Gold
Crest Tcrmide in 99 gallons of water to
produce at 075ri water emulsion. Uie a
0.75-1.5% wdter emulsion for
Coptoterrr.es spp. where necessary. Mix
1-2 gallons of Gold Crest Terrmde in 90
gallons of water to produce a 0.75-1.5%
water emulsion.
Dilution Instructions for Gold Crest ClOO
and Chlordane 8EC/Termite
Use a 1% water emulsion for
subterranean termites other than
Copto'.ermes spp. Mix 1 gallon of
product in 95 gallons of water to
produce a 1% water emulsion. Use a 1-
2^ water emulsion for Coptote.-mes spp.
where necessary. Mix 1-2 gallons of
product in 95 gallons to produce a 1-2^
emulsion.
Dilution Instruction for Gold C.-est H-60
Use a .5"« water emulsion for
subterranean termites other than
Crptotermes spp. Mix 1 gallon of
product in 59 gallons of water to
prodcuc a .5% water emulsion. Use a 1%
water emulsion for Coptoterir.es spp.
where necessary'- Mix 2 gallons of
product in 59 gallons of water to
produce a 1% water emulsion
Dilution Instruction for Gold Crest C-50
Use a 1% water emulsion for
subterranean termites other than
Coptotermes spp. Mix 1 gallon of
product in 47 gallons of water to
produce a 1% water emulsion. Use a 2%
water emulsion for Coptotermes spp.
where necessary. Mix 2 gallons of
product in 47 gallons of water to
produce a 2% water emulsion.
Do not apply this produce into hollow
masonry voids.
Do not apply this product to soil
beneath the interior of the structure. Do
not apply to the soil beneath a plenum
air space.
Do not apply emulsion until location
of pipes, water and sewer lines and
electrical conduits arc known und
identified.
\
5
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Vnl
42I4H
S.::' C ":<:!: (jrlmr
• V . r'i ,,; h.iriir.-b m.v. !«• i-si,, ',.',, In J
.li'iii^ in-' u>.t.,i(if of Ihc fniiii.jjlion bv
I in pri-s ..;:•• mddmg and/or irrnchm;
,ii the rjh- of 4 R.iilons of emulsion per
in iim-.ir frrt Low pressjic roddiny
•..••nulJ no! extend beyond '.lie lups of
i:;r fn.i'ir.cs
— When jodding. use only low pressure
(Irss ;han 25 p s.i. at the no:zie).
— ijr;!l holes in ou!s:de slabs (palios.
side\\a!ks. etc ! nhout 12 to 30 inchoi
up.i.'t io pro'.ice a continuous
rhcnrr, .1! bnmer.
— ! or sr.iiiow founiiatior.s. 1 foot or
less. d;£ a narrow treich
;:pprcx;mate!y six inr.hes wide along
the cutsidc of the foundation walls.
Do ret t.'ench below the bottom of the
foundation The emulsior. should be
iipp'ied Iti the trench and tlie soil at 4
^aliens per TO linear feet as the soil is
replaced m the trench. Cover the
lrc;i'-d soil with approximately 2
inches of untreated soil.
— For foundations deeper than 1 foot
npply 4 gallons per 10 linear feet per
foot of depth.
For basement foundations, outside
perimeter barriers may be applied only
by trcT.chir.c or the excavation
tc-hn:que below ct a rn!e of 4 gallons of
rrr.u'sion per 10 linear feet per foot of
depth to he treated. Where exterior
sijlis arc adjacent to the foundation
wall, drill through the slab along the
outside of the wall at a spacing '.hat
provides application of a continuous
b.irrcr and apply the emulsion just
under the slab. After drilling, emulsion
may be applied. Apply only at the
lowest pressure that will start the floxv
of emulsion from an unobstructed rod.
Apply up to 4 gallons of emulsion per 10
linear feet.
A complete termite barrier may
require application of another EPA-
registered product under interior slabs.
through hollow masonry voids to the
footing, and to other interior critical
areas.
E\covation Technique
If treatment i* to be made in difficult
situations such at near wdl* or cisterns.
along faulty foundation walls, and
around pipes and utility lines which lead
downward from the structure.
application must be made in the
following manner to avoid intrusion of
termiticidc into water supplies or the
interior of the structure.
— Trench and remove the scil to be
treated only heavy plastic sheeting or
similar liner.
—Treat the soil at the rate of 4 gallons
of emulsion per 10 linear feet per foot
r.f ilc;i;h nf ld«- 'rrrT-h. M;v the
C'iMiUi.in MorT.ichly i"'" 'lie *•"•!
l.if..:1!. i. .ut1 i. ; 'i vi/ni li^uij fi,>in
run::. iv uff t.' •• hr.i r.
— Aficr the Jre.r.ed s.i:i hjs lirn. d
.•idcvjii.ile'v. ri-fldfr t!.e .ml .n il.p
trench and cover wi:h .•ipi'roxi-i..iely
2 inches of untreated soil.
n: Ri.-ftrit.tions
Rplreatmcnt for subterranean termites
should only be made when there is
evidence of reinfcstation subsequent to
the initial treatment, or there has been
disruption of the chemical barrier in the
soil due to construction, excavation.
l;ir.dscaping. etc. Retreatment shojld be
made as a spot appiicHlion tc these
areas.
Re'.rentmcnt? may be made to critical
ureas in accordance w-ith the application
techniques described above. This
application should be made as a spot
treatment to these areas. Do not
annually retreat entire premises.
Copies of the August 11. 1987.
agreement and the October 1. 1987.
supplementary agreement between EPA
and Vclsicol. can bz obtained from the
person listed under FOR MORE
INFORMATION CONTACT:
Daitfd: Ocli:bcr23. lacr.
Douglas D. Carr.pl.
Director. Oef,cg of P "SUciJe Prvgrcm:.
|FR Doc. 87-25383 Filed 11-2-67. e.J5 am;
BILUHO COM
| OPP- 180747; FRL-3286-5)
California Department of Food and
Agriculture; Receipt of Application for
Emergency Exemption To Use
Hydrogen Cyanamlde; Solicitation of
Public Comment
AGENCY: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
SUMMARY: EPA has received a request
for an emergency exemption from the
California Department of Food and
Agriculture (hereafter referred to as the
"Applicant") to use the active ingredient
hydrogen cyanamide ("Dormex") to
promote uniform bud break in 18.600
acres of table grapes grown in the
Coachella Valley in Riverside County.
California. Dormex contains an
unregistered active ingredient and.
therefore, in acordance with 40 CFR
166.24. EPA is soliciting comment before
making the decision whether or not to
grant the exemption.
DATE: Comments must be received on or
before November 10. 1987.
ADDRESSES: Three copies of written
comments, bearing the identification
ni'i.i1:.,: OIT.i.iir.j-." v|. • .;
S.-r\;> , s S. ,.!.,.•; I'rir ... M
(if IVslu • Pmri jn:> K..I >:.•
In pei son. bn:ig comrr.ei'.U U. R:n 2.io.
Cr\st.il MJ|! =2. 1921 Jefferson U.IMS
Highway. Arlington. VA.
Inform.ilion submitted in nr.y
common! concerning tins notice .i'..iy l>e '
rluimed confidential by marking jny
part or all of that information ns
"Confidential Business Information
(CBI)." Information so marked wiii not
be disclosed except in -iccordjnce with
procedures set forth in 40 CFR Part 2. A
copy of the comment th.it docs contain
C13I must be submitted far incl-sior. :r.
the public record. Information not
marked confidential may be disclosed
publicly by EPA without prior nctico tt;
the submitter. All written comments will
be available for inspection in Rm. 230 at
the address given above from 8 a.m. to 4
p.m.. Monday through Friday, excluding
legal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
By mail. Libuy Pemberton. Rig:stralior.
Division (TS-767C). Office of Pesticide
Programs. Environmental Protccticr.
Agency. 401 M Street. SVV.. \Vash:np:o.-..
DC 20460.
Office location and telephone number
Rm. 716. Crystal Mall =2. 192:
Davis Highway. Arlington. VA.
557-1800).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Pur.uar.t
to section 18 of the Federal Insec.tic.Je.
Fungicide, and Roden!:cide Act (F1FRA)
{7 U.S.C. 136p). the Administrator may,
at his discretion, exempt a State agency
from any provisions of FIFRA if he
determines that emergency conditions
exist which require such exemption.
The Applicant has requested the
Administrator to issue a specific
exemption to permit the use of an
unregistered plant regulator, hydrogen
cyanamide (CAS 420-04-2).
manufactured as Dormex. by SK'A'
Trostberg Aktiengesellschaft. tc promote
uniform bud-break in table grapes
grown in the Coachella Valley in
Riverside County. California.
Information in accordance with 40 CFR
Part 166 was submitted as part of this
request.
Approximately 18.800 acres of table
grupes. Vitis spp.. are grown in the
Coachella Valley. The Applicant
indicates that California growers rf ;
early market table grapes are f.'icir.g
economic losses due to increasing
competition from foreipr. irr.pcrts.
particularly from Mcx'co. The Apj^-^r'.:
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-4-
REQUIREMENTS OF THE OCTOBER 1. 1987 CANCELLATION ORDER
The registrations of Gold Crest Termide, Gold Crest C100,
and Chlordane SEC Termite were amended by splitting each registration
into two separate registrations. A new EPA registration number
was assigned for each of the above End Use products for the uses
described in Appendix A as "retained uses". The remaining uses
for each of the above products maintained their current EPA
registration numbers of 876-233, 876-63, and 876-104 respectively.
The registrations of .Gold Crest Termide, Gold Crest C100,
and Chlordane SEC Termite, which have maintained their current
EPA registration numbers of 876-233, 876-63, and 876-104 have
been voluntarily cancelled effective September 30, 1987 along
with the following Velsicol products: Gold Crest C-50 (876-86),
Gold Crest H-60 (876-S5), California SLN for crawlspace perimeter
spray (Termide) (CA-810012), California SLN for crawlspace
perimeter spray (C-100) (CA-810012), and Hawaii SLN for crawl-
space perimeter spray (C-100) (HI-850003). The cancellation
order also affects Velsicol's supplementally distributed products
(the list of supplemental registrations are in Appendix B).
The Gold Crest Termide, Gold Crest C100, and Chlordane
SEC Termite products which bear the "retained uses" and have
been assigned new EPA registration numbers are not cancelled.
These products continue to be conditionally registered with
EPA but may not be sold and distributed by Velsicol until the
terms of the conditional registration, as outlined in the
August 11, 1987 MOD, are met. Additionally, the cancellation
does not affect the following Velsicol Chlordane and heptachlor
products: Technical Chlordane/ Export (876-280); Technical
Heptachlor/Export (876-288); and Technical Heptachlor/Formulation
of Fire Ant Granular for Cable Closure Only (876-330). Please
note, as per the MOU, except for the Technical Heptachlor/Formulation
of Fire Ant Granular for Cable Closure, none of the above products
may be sold or distributed by Velsicol in the United States even
though they have not been cancelled.
Existing Stocks for Velsicol's Chiordane/Heptachl or Termiticides
As per the October 1, 1987 cancellation order, persons
other than Velsicol [and its supplemental registrants(see 40 CFR
162.6(b)i(4)(111)] may sell, distribute, and use existing stocks
of Velsicol's Chlordane and heptachlor products in any manner
consistent with the existing labeling until November 30, 1987.
From December 1, 1987 until April 15, 1988, Velsicol's Chlordane
and heptachlor termiticide products will be restricted use pesticides
for retail sale to and use only by certified applicators or
persons under their direct supervision. Between December 1, 1987
and April 15, 1988, certified applicators, or persons under
their direct supervision, are required to use Velsicol's Chlordane
and heptachlor products in accordance with the use directions
found in the cancellation order (52 FR 42145; November 3, 1987).
Sale, distribution, and use of such Chlordane and heptachlor
products will not be permitted after April 15, 1988.
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-5-
Please note, the directions for use found in the cancellation
order cannot be considered "labeling" unless they accompany the
product. There is no requirement in the cancellation order that
these directions for use accompany the product. Therefore, between
December 1, 1987 and April 15, 1988, unless the directions for
use found in the cancellation order accompanied the product at
the time of sale, use of Velsicol's chlordane and heptachlor
products not in accordance with the revised use directions must
be considered a violation of the cancellation order and not
"misuse." Additionally, unless Velsicol's chlordane and heptachlor
products have been sold with the revised use directions, sale to
or use by uncertified persons will be a violation of the cancellation
order and not a violation of FIFRA S12(a)(2) (F).
REQUIREMENTS OF THE APRIL 5. 1988 NOTIFICATION OF CANCELLATION
The April 5, 1988 Notice of Cancellation announces the
cancellation of the chlordane and heptachlor products listed
in Appendix C, and establishes limitations on the sale and use
of existing stocks of these products. Please note, the products
affected by this notice were previously voluntarily cancelled at
the request of the registrant.
Existing Stocks
It is unlawful for any person to distribute, sell, offer
for sale, hold for sale, deliver for shipment, or receive (and
having so received) deliver or offer to deliver to any person,
or to make commercial use or commercial application, cancelled
chlordane and heptachlor termiticides after April 14, 1988.
REQUIREMENTS OF THE APRIL 5. 1988 NOTICE OF INTENT TO SUSPEND ~
The April 5, 1988 Notice of Intent to Suspend will suspend
the products listed 1n Appendix D of this strategy for continued
failure to submit data within the time periods required by the
chlordane and heptachlor Data Call-in, as contained in the December
31, 1986 Chlordane and Heptachlor Registration Standards. All
products affected by this Notice have previously been suspended
for failure to commit to comply with the terms of that Data Call-in.
However, the previous chlordane/heptachlor suspensions did not
place prohibitions of the sale or use of existing stocks of
suspended products by persons other than the registrant. Any
suspensions resulting from the April 5, 1988 Notice of Intent to
Suspend will Include prohibitions on the sale and use of existing
stocks of suspended chlordane and heptachlor termiticides.
-------
-6-
Existing Stocks
When the April 5, 1988 Notice of Intent to Suspend becomes
final and effective for a particular product listed in Appendix D
(either 30 days after publication in the Federal Register or
upon completion of a suspension hearing) no person may distribute,
sell, offer for sale, hold for sale, deliver for shipment, or
receive (and having so received) deliver or offer to deliver to
any person, or to make commercial use or commercial application,
suspended chlordane and heptachlor termiticides.
COMPLIANCE MONITORING
Conformance with the August 11, 1987 MOU will be determined
through inspections of Velsicol's establishments to determine
whether any stocks of chlordane or heptachlor were sold or
distributed after August 11, 1987. Please note, there is no
violation under FIFRA for not conforming with the terms of an
MOU, however, the Agency would like assurance that the terms of
the MOU have been met.
Compliance with the October 1, 1987 Cancellation Order
and the April 5, 1988 Notice of Cancellation and Notice of
Intent to Suspend will be determined through inspections of
producing establishments, distributors/dealers/retailers, and
users of chlordane and heptachlor termiticides. Noncompliance
with the October 1, 1987 Cancellation Order or the April 5, 1988
Notice of Cancellation is a violation of FIFRA sections 12(a)(l)(A)
and 12(a)(2)(K).
The Agency, and States with authority, are to issue Stop Sale,
Use, or Removal Orders (SSURO) to any person who distributes, sells,
offers for sale, holds for sale, ships, delivers for shipment, or
receives and (having so received) delivers or offers to deliver
chlordane and heptachlor termiticides other than in accordance
with the October 1, 1987 Cancellation Order and the April 5, 1988
Notice of Cancellation and Notice of Intent to Suspend.
Neutral Administrative Inspection Scheme (NAIS)
Except for the initial inspections of Velsicol's establish-
ments, all Inspections for violations of the October 1, 1987
Cancellation Order will take place as part of the Regions' and
States' routine Inspections. Inspections of Velsicol's producing
establisments to assure conformance with the MOU and compliance
with the October 1, 1988 Cancellation Order are to take place by
April 29, 1988.
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-7-
Inspections of distributors/dealers/retailers, and commercial
users to assure compliance with the April 5, 1988 Notice of Intent
to Suspend will also take place as part of the Regions and States
routine inspections. However, within 60 days of the date of
this strategy, States, or Regions in States without Cooperative
Enforcement Agreements, are to also conduct a books and records
inspection of registrants of the suspended chlordane and heptachlor
termiticides to determine the first-line distributors of those
products. States conducting the books and records inspections are
to transmit information regarding the first-line distributors to
the Regions. Upon receipt of this information, Regions are to
issue SSUROs to those persons identified as first-line distributors
in their Region. Regions are to transmit information on first-line
distributors located in other Regions to those Regions, where the
SSUROs are to be issued. Additionally, States and Regions are to
issue SSUROs to distributors, dealers, retailers, and commercial
users of suspended chlordane/heptachlor products as they are
found during the course of routine inspections. Compliance with
the SSUROs will be monitored in accordance with the Pesticides
Inspector1s Manual.
Regions/States will also investigate all tips and complaints,
as appropriate.
Please note, registrants of the suspended products have already
received SSURO's in response to the previous FIFRA §3(c)(2)(B)
suspension action. Therefore, sale and distribution of these
products by the registrant would be a violation of FIFRA §12(a)(2)(I)
Sale, distribution, commercial use and commercial application of
cancelled chlordane and heptachlor termiticides is a violation
of FIFRA §12(a)(2)(K).
Registrant/Producer Level
By April 29, 1988, the Agency/States will schedule and
conduct inspections of Velsicol's establishments to obtain
assurance that Yelslcol has complied with the October 1, 1987
Cancellation Order by not having released products for shipment
after October 1, 1987. At this inspection the Agency/States
will also obtain assurance that Velsicol has abided by the
terms of the August 11, 1987 MOU by not having released the
affected products for shipment after August 11, 1987.
Within 60 days of the date of this strategy, the Agency/
States will conduct a books and records Inspection of the non-
Velsicol chlordane/heptachlor registrants to determine the first-
line distributors of those products.
During the course of routine Inspections, the Agency/States
obtain assurance that non-Velsicol registrants/producers
have not sold or distributed their chlordane/heptachlor products
in violation of the cancellation orders, suspension orders, or
f c 11 n n -
will
have
i n v
SSUROs.
-------
-8-
Distributor/Dealer/Retail Level
After November 30, 1987, when conducting routine inspections
at the d1stributor/dealer/retail level, inspectors will check to
determine whether Velsicol's chlordane and heptachlor termiticide
products are being sold and distributed in accordance with the
October 1, 1987 Cancellation Order.
After April 15, 1988, when Agency/States conduct routine
inspections at the distributor/dealer/retail level, they will
assure that remaining stocks of cancelled chlordane and heptachlor
termitic ides are not being sold.
After the effective date of the suspension order, the Agency/
States will conduct routine inspections at the distributor/dealer/
re*ailer level to assure that remaining stocks of suspended chlordane
ana heptachlor termiticides have not been moved and are not being
sold.
User Level
During routine use inspections prior to April 15, 1988,
inspectors will assure that Velsicol's chlordane and heptachlor
is being used only by certified applicators and in accordance '
with the use directions found in the Cancellation Order.
After April 15, 1988, during routine inspections at the
user level, Agency/States will assure that any remaining stocks
of Velsicol chlordane and heptachlor are not being used, and
remaining stocks of non-Velslcol cancelled chlordane and heptachlor
products are not being used for purposes of commercial use or
commercial application.
After the effective date of the suspension order, and during
routine inspections at the user level, the Agency/States will
assure that remaining stocks of suspended chlordane and heptachlor
are not being used for commercial use or commercial application.
ALLOCATION OP RESPONSIBILITIES
Office of Pesticide Programs
0 Will develop and provide OCM with a 11st of those products
which have been cancelled/suspended.
0 Will notify OCM when registrants of suspended chlordane and
heptachlor products agree to voluntarily cancel their products.
0 Will notify OCM If and when Velsicol has met the terms of the
conditional registrations of Gold Crest Termite, Gold Crest C100
and Chlordane *EC Termite, and therefore when these products
may be sold and distributed.
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-9-
Office of Compliance Monitoring
0 Will develop and transmit the Compliance Monitoring Strategy
to the Regions.
0 Will issue SSUROs for non-Velsicol chlordane/heptachlor
termiticides suspended under FIFRA S3(c)(2)(B).
0 Will transmit to the Regions the list of those products
which have been cancelled pursuant to the October 1, 1987
Cancellation Order, cancelled as specified in the April 5,
1988 notification, or suspended pursuant to the April 5,
1988 Notice of Intent to Suspend.
0 Will transmit a list of establishments producing Velsicol's
chlordane and heptachlor termiticides to the Regions.
0 Will notify the Regions if and when Velsicol has met the terms
of the conditional registrations of Gold Crest Termite, Gold
Crest C100, and Chlordane SEC Termite, and therefore when these
products may be sold and distributed.
0 Will notify Regions of the effective date of the April 5, 1988
Notice of Intent to Suspend Chlordane and Heptachlor Termiticides
Regions
0 Will provide copies of the Compliance Monitoring Strategy to
States.
8 Will distribute lists of products to the States.
0 Will conduct distributor/dealer/retailer and user inspections
in States without Cooperative Enforcement Agreements as part
of their routine 1nspect1onal program.
0 Will conduct a books and records inspection, in States without
Cooperative Enforcement Agreements, of non-Velsicol chlordane/
heptachlor registrants to determine the first-line distributors
of those products.
0 Will Issue SSUROs to first-line distributors, of non-Yelsicol
chlordane and heptachlor products, located in their Region.
0 Will transmit Information on first-line distributors located
in other Regions to those Regions.
0 Will monitor SSUROs as per the Pesticides Inspectors' Manual.
0 Will take enforcement action, Including Issuing SSUROs, as
appropriate.
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-10-
0 Will report to OCM quarterly for one year on any enforcement
actions taken within their Region, including State actions,
under the cancellation and suroension actions. This report
should include any occurrence of non-conformance with the
terms of the MOU by Velsicol. As stipulated in the January 29,
1988 Chiordane/Heptachlor Compliance Monitoring Strategy, the
first report is due April 15, 1988.
0 Will notify the States when Velsicol has met the terms of
the conditional registration, and therefore when Velsicol
may sell the conditionally registered products.
8 Will notify the States of the effective date of the chlordane/
heptachlor suspension.
States
0 Will conduct inspections by April 29, i988, of Velsicol's
establishments that produced chlordane and heptachlor within
the past 2 years.
0 Will inspect for compliance during routine distributor/dealer/
retailer and user inspections.
o
Will conduct a books and records inspection of non-Velsicol
chlordane/heptachlor registrants to determine the first-line
distributors of those products.
0 Upon identification from the books and records inspections,
States will transmit information on the identity of first-line
distributors to the Regions.
0 Will take enforcement action, including issuing SSUROs, as
appropriate, provided they have the authority.
e Will report to the Regions quarterly for one year on enforcement
actions taken for violations of the cancellation order. This
report should Include any occurrence of nonconformance with the
terms of the MOU by Velsicol. As stipultaed in the January 29,
1988 Chlordane/Heptachlor Compliance Monitoring Strategy, the
first report 1s due April 7, 1988.
-------
Establishments Producing Velsicol's Chlordane and
Heptachlor Termiticides
00876-IL-001
Velsicol Chemical Corporation
Box 39A II linois HWY 1
Marshal 1 , IL 62441
00876-TN-001
Velsicol Chemical Corporation
1199 Warford Street
Memphi s , TN 38108
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APPENDIX A
( Retained ana Deleted Uses of
r V e 1 s i c o 1 ' s Chlordane/Heptachlor Products
i
Velsicol classified the following uses of
ics end-use termiticide produces as
"deleted uses":
a. post-construction application of
material trom within a structure
frequented by humans ("structure");
b. post-construction application of
material from outside a structure
to inside or underneath a structure;
c. the use of pressure rodding for post-
construction application of material
to a basement-type or crawl-space type
structure;
d. pre- or postrconstruction treatment
of the area underneath crawl-space
and post and pier type structures;
e. treatment of voids and spaces in
masonry or block walls or areas
behind veneers;
f. applications by non-certified
applicators;
g. soil-injection pressure rodding at
pressures greater than 25 psi.
The agreement further classified the
following uses of end-use temiticide
products as "retained uses":
a. application to the outside
perimeter of any structure by
trenching, or drilling .through
sidewalks, patios, gr other
unenclosed slabs, and applying
material to the soil without
pressure (e.g. , flow or gravity
feed);
-------
-2-
APPENDIX A
b. applications by the excavation
technique to the exterior of any
structure (i.e.. by removing soil
next to the foundation, placing
on a carp, treating with
cerraiticide, and placing back in
trench after soil dries);
c. pre-construction low-pressure
(maximum 25 psi) vertical rodding
(with the application rod equipped
with a pressure control device to
prevent higher pressures) of the
perimeter outside any structure;
d. post-construction low-pressure
(maximum 25 psi) vertical rodding
(with the application rod equipped
with a pressure control device to
prevent higher pressures) outside
slab and post and pier type
structures;
e. pre-construction coarse spray
surface treatment (maximum 50 psi)
and low-pressure (maximum 25 psi)
vertical rodding (with the
application rod equipped with a
pressure control device to prevent
higher pressures) under the slab of
slab type structures.
The agreement classified one use, the
protection of underground cables, as an
"unaffected use".
In addition to this classification of
the uses of Veisicol's termiticide products
the agreement included, iater alia, the
rollowing provisions:
0 The retained uses were converted to
restricted uses as provided for in
Sections 3(d) and 4 of F1FRA;
-------
- J-
A?3£NOIX A
The registrations of the retained
uses were amended to conditional
registrations, with no sale or
distribution by Velsicol allowed
until certain conditions set forth
in the Conditions of Registration
are met.
No further sale or distribution by
Velsicol of end-use products labeled
for deleted uses was allowed.
Velsicol amended the label of its
manufacturing-use products to provide
that such products could not be used to
manufacture any end-use product (other
than Velsicol products) for sale and
distribution in the United States that
is labeled for use as a subterranean
teraiticide.
-------
APPENDIX B
Supplenental Registrants of Velsicol
Chlordane/Heptachlor Termiticides
;d76-G3053-000192)
376-00063-000430)
(376-
(376.
(876-
(876-
(376-
(376.
(876-
(876.
(876-
(876-
(876-
(876-
00063
00063.
00063
00063
00063
00063
00085
00086
00086
00086
00086
00086
•002935)
•005887)
-010370)
•025030)
•034704)
•043227)
•035034)
•000016)
•000192)
•004876)
•005887)
•00:387)
(876-00036-005887)
(876-00086-006723)
(876-00086-010370)
(376-00036-012000)
(376-00036-012000)
(375-00036-034704)
(376-00100-000192)
(876-00104-000430)
(376-00104-001812)
(376-00104-004876)
(876-00104-006723)
(376-00104-025030)
(376-00104-042761)
(876-00233-001927)
(876-00233-006754)
Drexol Chlordane 72. Termite Spray for
Professional Termite Use
Durham's Cnlordane Emu Isifiable Consentrate
Insecticide for Use Only By Professionals
Red-Top Chlordane 8 Spray
Black Leaf 72% Chlordane Emulsifiable Concentrate
Ford ' s Chlordane SEC
Red Panther Chlordane SEC
Pro-Chlordane 8-E
Chloro-800 Emulsifiable Consentrate Insecticide
Di versey 2.5 H
Dragon 451 Chlordane Spray
Dexol Chlordane 45% Termite Spray (Prof./Termite Use
AG Chlordane 4-EC Termite Control
Black Leaf 45J Chlordane Termite Killer
Black Leaf 45% Chlordane
Around Bui 1di ngs
Black Leaf 45% Chlordane
Insect icide
Red Wi ng Chiorda ne 4 EC
Ford ' s Chlordane 4 EC
K Mart 45% Chlordane Termite
K Mart 45% Chlordane Termite
Bu i1di ngs
Pro-Chlordane 4-E
Dexol Chlordane Termite Spray
Durham's Chlordane SEC Emulsifiable
Pee Gee 8 1 bs. per gallon Chlordane
Concentrate
Chlordane-8 Termite Control
Red Wing Chlordane SEC
Red Panther Chlordane
Red Panther Chlordane SEC
Terminix C-H
Orkil 2X
Termite Killer For Use
Emulsifiable Consentrate
Killer
Killer
for Use Around
Concent rat e
Emuls i fi a&le
-------
P»B« I:. \
01/06/88
s:;? SALIS ISJ:ZD AS .-.
of Products Containing
rdane and Heptachlor
i si::::*
:•• ?!FEA
COSPAST
WVA: CEEF.ICAL COEP.
4100 HAST HAS-IH3TOI BLVD
LOS ANGELES CA 90023
AHVAC C-a:CiL CC2?.
41CC EAST BASEIH70S 5lVj
LOS HGELES CA 90023
&KVAC CRHCAI COB?.
41CC EAST W.S-1SCT08 BtA'D
LOS ASGELES CA 9C023
IIC'J ERST »AS-!S;*0)i r'.v?
LOS ABGELES CA 90C23
A2 CHZC.IC.'.: COE?.
1514 ELEViSTc "
METSC.03TH OH
AS CE-ITiCAL C"5?.
!5:4 ELEVESTr ST
K-STS«:Tii OE 456^2
AS C;!-::AL CO-P.
1514 ILEVEST: S!
tC-STSKITB OH 45cc2
B 4 G CC-BPM!
1C539 tJCitm H BOX 20372
DALLAS TX 75220
BLAC? LEA? PSOtTCTS CO.
66? I STATE ST
ELGI5 11 60128
BLACK LEA? PSODCCTS CO.
667 I STATE ST
IL 60120
BOSDIB CHSKiCAl CO., HC.
2 mi AVE.
TOEJVILLE NY 13495
Ht'IE CHZSICAL CO., ISC.
2 HI;RZ AVE.
KOS«VILIE SK 13495
EOHDIJ CSEC.ICAL CO., ISC.
i «:3I AV:.
TOsfViLLE NK
??*:::-.! F£J:I;:T k CEHICAI
546! 223
548^ 226
5481 315
546! 50
7122 12!
7122 3
?;::
86:2 66
5i6? 127
««? 6';
4 274
4 2?5
CHLCSDASE
CELORDASE
CHLOBDA8E
C£LO?.:'A*i:
CHW3DAS!
CHLOF.DMS
CHLORDA8E
CslOSDASE
CHLOSLANE
ss iss:-: LI?::A:E ?•;::!< ?:••
01/06/66 / / OS CA
01/06/88 / .' 09 CA
01/06/88 / / 09 CA
01/06/88 / / 09 CA
01/06/88 / / 05 OR
01/06/58 / / ' 05 OE
Ol/Ob/68 ' / 05 0:
01/06/88 / / G6 !X
01/06/88 / / 05 :L
01/06/88 / / C5 IL
01/06/88 / / ;2 V.
31/06/83 / ' <.i Si
U1/06/S8
U S:
-------
APPENDIX B
Supplemental Registrants of Velsicol's
Chlordane/Heptachlor Termi tic ides
(876-00063-000192)
(876-00063-000430)
(876-
(876-
(876-
(876-
(876-
(876-
(876-
(876-
(876-
(876-
(876-
(876-
00063
00063
00063
00063
00063
00063
00085
00086
00086
00086
00086
00086
-002935)
-005887)
-010370)
-025030)
-034704)
-043227)
•035034)
-000016)
-000192)
-004876
•005887)
-005887)
(876-00086-005887)
(876-00086-006723)
(876-00086-010370)
(876-00086-012000)
(876-00086-012000)
(876-00086-034704)
(876-00100-000192)
(876-00104-000430)
(876-00104-001812)
(876-00104-004876)
(876-00104-006723)
(876-00104-025030)
(876-00104-042761)
(876-00233-001927)
(876-00233-006754)
Drexol Chlordane 72% Termite Spray for
Professional Termite Use
Durham's Chlordane Emulsifiable Consentrate
Insecticide for Use Only By Professionals
Red-Top Chlordane 8 Spray
Black Leaf 72% Chlordane Emulsifiable Concentrate
Ford's Chlordane SEC
Red Panther Chlordane SEC
Pro-Chlordane 8-E
Chloro-800 Emulsifiable Consentrate Insecticide
Diversey 2.5 H
Dragon 45% Chlordane Spray
Oexol Chlordane 45% Termite Spray (Prof./Termite Use)
AG Chlordane 4-EC Termite Control
Black Leaf 45% Chlordane Termite Killer
Black Leaf 45% Chiordane
Around Buildings
Black Leaf 45% Chiordane
Insecti ci de
Red Wi ng Chi ordane 4 EC
Ford's Chiordane 4 EC
K Mart 45% Chlordane Termite Killer
K Mart 45% Chlordane Termite Killer
Bui 1di ngs
Pro-Chlordane 4-E
Dexol Chlordane Termite Spray
Durham's Chlordane 8E3 Emulsifiable Concentrate
Pee Gee 8 Ibs. per gallon Chlordane Emulsifiable
Concentrate
Chlordane-8 Termite Control
Red Wing Chlordane SEC
Red Panther Chiordane
Red Panther Chlordane SEC
Termi nix C-H
Orkil 2X
Termite Killer For Use
Emulsifiable Consentrate
for Use Around
-------
COMPAI7Y
Bonide Chemical
Dragon Cneiuical
Corporation
Rigo Company
Incorporated
Thompson-Hayward
Chemical Company
APPENDIX C
CHLORDANE CANCELLATIONS
EPA REGISTRATION NO.
4-96
4-218
4-274
4-275
4-287
16-96
16-116
16-122
16-124
70-119
148-27
EFFECTIVE r
3/17/88
3/17/88
3/17/88
3/17/88
3/17/88
4/27/87
4/27/87
4/27/87
4/27/87
4/27/8'
6/01/87
-------
-a-
Industries
Tobacco States Chemical
Company
Chevron Chemical
Company
FI-iC Corporation
143-139
1911-42
192-43
192-132
192-133
226-177
226-184
239-478
239-1232
279-383
279-538
C.J. I-'artin Company 299-171
Residex Corporation . 373-26
3/ 30. Sc
3/20/85
3 / 3 0 / 8 S
3/30/88
4/27/87
4/27/67
3/25/87
3/25/87
3/07/87
11/01/86
3/25/87
3/25/87
Imperial Incorporated
Boy1e-Mi dvay Inc.
Rocklar.a Chemical
Company Incorporated
Haviland Agricultural
Chemical Company
Federal Chemical
Company Incorporated
Prentiss Drug &
•Chemical Company
Perk Products '&
Chemical Company
Southland Pearson &
Company
407-269
407-400
475-192
572-65
595-129
595-321
654-12
654-19
654-67
654-110
655-516
690-53
728-45
728-47
3/25/87
3/25/87
3/25/87
3/25/87
3/25/87
3/25/87
6/01/87
7/01/87
7/01/87
6/01/87
3/25/87
7/01/87
3/24/88
3/24/88
-------
-o'
Mr A Oil Coir.par.y
Security Lawn and
Garden Products Co.
Faesy i, Besthoff
Incorporated
Chas. H. Lilly Co.
Green Light Company
Velsicol Chemical Co
Miller Chemical &
Fertilizer Corporation
Cre-0-Tox Chemica!
Products Company
Seacoast Labortories
Incorporated
Cotton states Chemical
Company
Land 0'Lakes
Universal Cooperatives
Incorporated
746-53
746-76
746-i 19
769-90
769-511
779-82
802-71
3.15/87
3/25/87
3/25/87
6/02/87
9. 11/67
869-14
869-188
876-63
876-86
876-100
876-104
876-233
876-281
876-303
876-304
876-305
876-306
876-308
876-309
876-310
904-135
904-223
1066-26
1066-28
1066-29
1159-102
1159-178
1339-74
1339-87
1381-51
1381-83
3/25/87
3/25/87
11/04/87
3/25/87
3/25/87
11/04/87
11/04/87
9/28/87
9/28/87
9/28/87
9/28/87
9/28/87
9/28/87
4/28/87
4/27/87
3/25/87
3/25/87
7/01/87
7/01/87
3/19/88
7/01/87
7/01/87
8/20/87
8/20/87
3/25/87
3/25/87
1386-26
3/25/87
-------
Dr.--:t iebach Chemical
Corporat i on
PCX, Incorporated
Griffin Corporation
Triangle Chemical
Co.-,par.y
Terrr.inix Division
of Cook Industries
Incorporated
ELCO Manufacturing Co,
Farmland Industries
Incorporated
'.•.'.R. Grace & Company
FBI-Gordon
Corporation
Hopkins Agricultural
Chemical
Colonial Products
Incorporated
LaRoche Industries
Earl May Seed & Nursery
L.P.
Stephenson Chemical
Company Incorporate
13i6-324
1386-353
1421-23
1598-145
1598-244
1812-242
1812-243
1S42-41
1842-42
1927-5
1927-20
1927-21
1927-49
1941-66
1990-178
1990-179
2124-742
2217-34
2217-98
2393-350
3314-73
3314-74
3442-747
3442-816
3442-846
3442-847
3772-8
4887-19
4887-48
4887-183
d / 2 0.' 8 ~
8/20/67
3/21. So
4/27/37
4/27/87
7/01/87
7/01 /8T
5/14/S7
5/14/87
2/19/87
2/19/87
2/19/87
2/19/87
7/01/87
3/25/87
3/25/87
3/28/88
5/01/87
5/01/87
3/25/87
7/01/87
7/01/87
3/25/87
3/25/87
3/25/87
3/25/87
3/25/87
3/22/88
3/22/88
3/22/88
-------
Chemical ,
Incorporated
Coastal Chemical
Corporation
Chacon Chemical
Corporation
GRO Chemical
Company
Helena Chemical
Company
Octagon Process
Incorported
ArChem Corporation
Forshav Chemical
Company
Voluntary Puchasing
Group, Inc.
B & G Company
Sunniland Corporation
Nationwide Chemical
Products, Inc.
Ross-Daniels, Inc.
Cornbelt Chemical
Company
4931-5
' f~\ *"• i "
-------
?'•::'d's Cac~ical L
w~> e r v i c e inccrporsced
Hac:e:;ca Enterprises
?u.~a Chemical Company
Lre.xei Chemical Company
Flatte Chemical
Cc-pany
Falls Chemical
Cor.p£.ny
Kaw Valley, Inc.
VJilson Laboratories
Cameron M. Bairc
F-'icro-Flo Company
Garden Care by
Farmingdale, Ltd.
10370-40
10370-116
10370-144
10370-145
11037-7
11611-4
19713-214
19713-215
34704-1
40831-5
40631-24
44215-7
44215-20
50383-20
50383-29
£0415-27
51036-30
51036-31
53127-1
53127-10
3, 28/38
3 • 2 fa S £
3/23/83
3/ 28,63
4/27/S7
7/17/87
3/24,. SS
3/24/83
4/27/87
3/24/88
3/24/88
9/08/87
12/12/87
3/24/88
3/24/88
7/01/87
11/13/87
11/13/87
3/22/88
3/22/88
HEPTACHLOR
^ .T .T^TT n
COMPANY
Thompson-Hayward
Chemical Co.
Velsicol Chemical
Corporation
EPA REGISTRATION NO.
148-964
876-101
876-85
876-233
876-308
876-309
876-310
EFFECTIVE DATE
6/01/87
4/27/87
9/28/87
11/04/87
9/28/87
4/27/87
4/27/87
-------
-7-
Cre-O-Tox Chemical
Products Corr.pany
Griffin Corporation
Triangle Chemical Co.
Terninix Division of
Cook Industries, Inc.
Stephenson Chemical
Company Incorporate
Redvood Chemical, Inc.
Red Wing Chemical
Ccrpany
•
.".r.'hem Corpcraticr.
Forshaw Chemical Company
Chem-Nut, Inc.
Farmco Industries
Incorporated
Micro-Flo Company
1066-28
1066-29
1066-30
1812-77
1342-183
1927-50
4887-59
4387-85
4981-17
6723-8
7122-6
7234-27
7234-31
7234-89
37686-27
46778-1
51036-50
7/01/87
3/19/8 8
7/01/87
7/01/87
5/14/87
4/21/87
3/22/88
3/22/88
7/08/63
6/07/84
3/17/88
3/18/88
3/18/88
3/18/88
5/08/87
5/12/87
4/27/87
-------
APPENDIX D
N 5 ior; s
Var. Waters & Rogers, Inc.
Chapman Chemical
Comipany
Vaccinol Chemical Company
Incorported
AJ-r.7»c Chemical Corporation
550-106
550-107
1022-502
1353-4
5481-223
5481-226
5481-50
5481-315
EFFECTIVE DATE
7/18/87
7/18/87
7/15/87
7/15/87
7/17/87
7/17/87
7/17/87
7/17/87
Carolina Chemical
Corporation
'E:ac>: Leaf Products
5797-88
7/15/37
Company
U.S. Marketing Distributors
Southern Mill Creek
Products Company
Dettleisach Pesticide
Corporation
5837-67
5687-127
6409-13
6720-2
6720-71
6720-133
6720-176
6720-260
6720-361
6720-363
6754-9
675-3-11
6754-40
6754-64
7/16/87
7/16/67
10/21/87
7/15/87
7/15/87
7/15/G7
7/15/87
7/15/87
7/15/87
7/15/87
7/15/37
7/15/87
7/15/87
7/15/87
Mystic Chemical Products
36272-3
7/15/87
COMPANY
Southern Mill Creek
Products Company
Dett]ebach Pesticide
Corporation
HEPTACHLOR SUSPDJSIONS
EPA REGISTRATION NO.
6720-279
6754-5
6754-40
6754-54
6754-64
EFFECTIVE DATE
7/12/87
7/15/87
7/15/67
7/15/87
7/15/87
-------
P»9< Ic.
01/04/11
STOP sii's ISS:ZD us
COSWII
of Products Cbntainiivg
Tdane and Heptachlor
:r .. ' : 01 SK:ICB )ic)i2i(B) -
n» IK.\. w:a FiFai
??A ?.:•:•.I PEODICT i CSL1ICAL
SS 1SSCED UPDATE FiiM» .".».:
Am" CEMICAL CORP.
4100 HAST HASEIICTOI BlVD
U)S ASG'LES Cl 9002J
AHVAC CE!HlCtL COEP.
4100 EAST W.SEIRGTOH BW
LOS &9?El!S CA SCC2)
iHVAC C5UUC1L COIP.
4100 EAST USEI!IS?OI Bt.TD
LOS AUGELES CA 90023
ABVAC CHEMICAL COEP.
4100 EIST USHmroi 3179
LOS UGEUS Ci 9002)
A! C«H!C!C COS?.
1514 ELSVEITH £7
NB?SRO!)TI 01 15(62
Al CE!!!IC1L C03P.
1514 ElEVHTB ST
POBTSnOOTB OB 456(2
A3 CSZKlCiL COBP.
1514 ElSVEm ST
fOETSSOOT! OB (5(62
B I C CQSPUT
105)9 UTEMS M 101 20372
MIIAS — Tl 75220-
BUCK LElf nOMCTS CO.
6671 rrm ST
ttGIl II (0120
BUO UIP PMOOCTS CO.
66? i ran ST
IKO 1140128
Bonn cmicu co., lie.
2 mt in.
mmui n iunv
BOIDIB.cmiCiLCO., IIC.
2 mu m.
10IKVILLE B! U495
BWOIE CBHICAl CO.. IK.
2 v:ii m.
UUVILII I! !
54b! 22)
5461 226
54S1 )15
5481 50
7122 121
7122 )
7122 14-
1(12 16
5BI7 127
58«? 67
4 274
4 275
CHLGEDAJE
CKLORDASS
CSLOEDil!
CBLOB5AHE
CBLCRDMH
CHICR5I5S
CBlOBMi!
CBLOBDME
CBLOBDMS
CBIO&9UE
CfiLOBIlSE
CELORtASE
Cl/06/66 / / OS CA
01/06/S8 / / 09 CA
01/06/88 / / 09 CA
01/06/88 / / 09 CA
01/06/88 / / 05 OE
01/06/88 / / • 05 OE
01/Ob/8( / / 05 OH
ll/M/M / / 06 T!
01/06/18 / / 05 I!
Ol/Ob/88 / / 05 I:
11/06/68 / / 02 5
91/06/86 / ' 02 I S
01/06/88 / /
-------
PlQ* 10. 2
STOP SALES ISSUED AS THE HSC1T OR SECTIOI 3(cl(2Ml
!js::>55 ISSUE? WE- F:F?.A
siiSIIE C5MICAICC.. I»C.
^ h".-R; AVE.
\:f.«Vi:L: 5: 1 :•<»!•
30SLIE CHEMICAL CO.. IS?.
, •:•: AVE.
4 9b
CHL08DARE
CiiLOSDAHE
?? iss?s5 L:??DATE gsr..;
Oi/'.'6/c? • ' (2 NK
01/06/S8 / / C2 Si
jOli"" "-'((ICAl CO., ISC. 4 i!8
* iT.F.2 AVE. CS10P.DASE
riv/ILlE SI 1*495
•:A?OLISA CEE»:CAL COB?. 5'?7 86
P... K'i. "i CSMBW.SE
sc 2?*y]
rC! r.V C-LOSMSE
COASTAL CEEf.ICAl CO?.?. 55-49 41
r.v. VY K^ CaLOBDME
C--:-SV:LLE NC ^?S34
f-.-:. •:•!( 41-: CHLOP.:ASE
COEH S:LT CEERICAL CO. 10107 8
F.-:,e-»4ii' CHL03DAS-
*C:?0.t SE 69(K'l
CBE-0-TOI CHHCtt P50D. CO. 1066 29
BOX 12598 CELOGDARE
ffiSPBIS TB 38112
CP.2-0-TOX COIICii PBOD. CO. 1066 29
BOI 12598 HBPTACH108
HE!(?!IS Tl 38112
DETTEL SAC! PESTICIDE COBP. 6754 11
P.O. BO! 9986 CSLOBDASE
ATLASTA GA 30319
DiiTTiL SACE PESTICIDE CORP. 6754 40
••.:. BOX 99:r CKL08DANE
ATLANTA GA 3031?
JETTEL EACH PESTICIDi CORP. 6754 40
P.O. rOX 9986 SEPTACELOF.
ALTAHTA GA 30319
91/06/3B ' ' 1-2 R>'
l)i/fl6/3S / / C4 SC
64 T8
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G1/E5/88 / / 07 K
01/C't/J« / / C7 SE
01/06/88 / / 04 TS
fli/06/86 / / 04 TN
01/06/88 / / C4 GA
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STOP SALES ISS't'J AS Ts! USCLT 0$ SECTIOI J(clUHB)
isiops ISS?E: WSZE PIFSA
EPA MS.I P80DOCT & CEsRICAL
7CB-AH
DETTEl 5AC:i PESTICIDE CCE?. 6754 5
?.0. SOX 9?d? 8KPTAC5LOR
A1TASTA GA ::-19
?TTT!1 EACH ?ES?I"IDi CO?.?. l.7?4 54
?'.0. JO? ?9tf CELC'RDASE
ATLAS:?. GA wi8
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ATLASTA 3A J3il»
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ATLASTA GA JCiiJ
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TCP.RASCE CA 9C5C;
DREIEL CSiHICAL COKPASK
i4!? PS8SS1LASIA ST. 50!
•s«HIS TS }4iC9
D3ERL CHHICIL CORPH?
2
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C-ARLOTTE SC 2*208
FCP.SEAK CHEKIAL CO. "24: *9
t-Si STATE STREET HPIACSLOS
CHARLOTTE SC 2*20!!
FOP.SEAK CIOICAL CO. 7234 100
t50 STATE SWEET CHLOKASE
CHARLOTTE 1C 28208
POasSM CH2HICAL CO. 7234 101
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SC'JTHESS SILL •.:.:•< ??.OL). CO. 6720 J*J3
P.;. 50K L09t ??.4 s :t::i CHLORDAHE
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225t JDNCTIOS AV-S^E CEIOEJAS:
SAS JOSE CA 95:31
VAS WTEHS & ROGERS 55i ;-.'
2256 JWCTIOT AV!!i:i «:::F:?.S:
SAS JOS! CA 95131
H ?. GRACE 4 CORPANK 2124 H>
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•ills-f LA55, IS?.
:.•:. -OX 45?'
??:.:SG:.».:: c-
-------
Federal Register / Vol. 52. No. 212 / Tuesday. November 3. 1IUT / Nonce*
4214'
I"
\
h'-.i'i'i'i.Trli-rs buil'liiiy .il 401 V Si root
SV\ . VV.iKhinsinn. L)C.
The purpose of the mi-ciinj; is to
ri \a-w th* first draft of the Risk
!;;in;< ;r..il risk reduction
Tin.- mi.-cinty is opi:n lo the public. Any
mcrr.her of the public wishing to attend.
n:jke brief or.il comments, or submit
written comments to the Croup should
notify Mrs. Kathleen Conw&y. Executive
Secretary, or Mrs. Dorothy Clark. Staff
Secretary. (A101-F) Science Advisory
Board, by the close of business on
Friday. November 20.1987. The
telephone number is (202) 382-2552
Terry F. Yosie.
Dirc-J'.fr. Science Advisory Board.
U.ite: Ocioti-r »3. 19,77.
|FR Doc. 87-15383 F.lpd 11-1-87; 8 45 nm]
BIUJNC CODE
1,
IFPL-32B6-1]
Science Advisory Board Research
Strategy Subcommittee Sources,
Transport and Fate Group; Open
Meeting
Under Pub. L S2-463. notice is hereby
given that the Sources. Transport and
Fate SubRroup of the Science Advisory'
Do.ird's Rescnrrh Strategies
Sjbcnmmittee wi!) met I from 9:00 a.m.
to 4 00 p.m. on December 8lh at the
Hyatt Regency Hotel. International
Parkway (inside the Dallas Fort Worth
Airport), in the Conference Room. The
purpose of the Research Strategies
Subcommittee is to advise the
Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency on the development
of research strategies needed to enhance
the Agency's ability to acquire scientific
and technical information to support
regulatory decision making, and to
identify emerging environmental issues.
The Sources. Transport and Fate
Subgroup will evaluate environmental
contaminants from both a media-
specific and a multi-media basic.
The meeting ii open to the public. Any
member of the public wishing to attend
or submit written comments should
notify Dr. Terry F. Yosie, Director.
Science Advisory Board, at 202-382-
4126 or Joanna Foellmcr by December 4.
1987.
Date: October 26.1987.
Terry F. Voile.
Director. Science Advisory Board.
|FR Doc. 87-25391 Filed 11-2-87; 8:45 tm|
BIUJMO COOt tMO-IO-N
IOPP-60011; FRL-3286-t I
Chlordane and Heptachlor
Termiticides; Cancellation Order
AGENCY: tnvironir.i-nt.il Protection
ARoncy (El'A).
ACTION: Order.
SUMMARY: Or, October 1.19B7. EPA
issued an Order accepting the voluntary
cancellation of certain chlordane and
hcptachlor tcrmiticide registrations held
by Velsicol Chemical Corporation, end
limiting the use of existing slocks of
Velsicol's chlordane and heptachlor
termiticide products outside the
company's control on August 11.1987.
Under the terms of the Order, such
stocks may be sold, distributed or used
according to their current labels until
November 30.1987. From December 1.
1967 until April 15.1988. such stocks
may only be sold, distributed or used in
accordance with the Directions for Use
accompanying the Order. No sale,
distribution or use of such stocks will be
permitted after April 15.1988.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
By mail: George LaRocr.a. Registration
Division (TS-767C), Office of Pesticide
Programs. Environmental Protection
Agency, 401 M Street SW..
Washington. DC 204«0.
Office location and telephone number:
Rm. 204, Crystal Mail Building «2.
1921 Jefferson Davis Highway.
Arlington, VA. (703) 557-2400.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On
August 11.1967. EPA and ' 'elsicol
Chemical Corporation (Velsicol) entered
into an agreement affecting Velsicol's
registrations of chlordane and
heptachlor termiticide products [except
for a registration involving underground
cable treatments). Under the terms of
the agreement, certain uses of Velsicol's
tcrmiticide products were deleted from
the label and the remainder of the
registrations were converted into
conditional registrations. Under the
terms of the conditional registrations, no
further sale or distribution by Velsicol of
its affected chlordane and heptachlor
termiticide products was allowed unless
and until Velsicol satisfied air
monitoring requirements specified in the
conditional registrations. The August
llth agreement did not affect existing
stocks of Velsicol's termiticide products
outside of Velslcol's control on or before
that date (which EPA estimated at the
time to be a volume equal to
approximately 2 months average use. or
about 110.000 gallons).
Portions of the August llth agreement
were challenged by a number of
environmental groups in a federd court
action.
Til*- (."irt in tiiH' ,i< imn <-\\it••**> .!
i:nnt.'Tn ih.it l-'.i'O, r.i^iii h.ixr
I'niirrL'Strr.i'i'rt tin- .nr. >utv >-i i-v:, ;:_:
aUii.k* in llut US': •>:' tlii- i-xisiir.^ :'.«. t-*
might r.onlinuL- •.i.ui-lnnlrly VYIu'.r I'.i'A
continues to bci.i.-ve lh.it its rM:n-..i'L
v.;is an uccur.itu one. Li'A .ind Yrisicui
iigrcL-d to supplement the Auuust 11 ih
up content in order lo Hlli'vuito thi:
court's concerns.
Under the terms of the Supplement.
i.-itifiud on October 1.1967, Velsicol's
r.hlnrdnnc and heptndilor turmiticidc
registrations worn split into product
registrations containing the dc'letctl uses
and product registrations containing the
retained uses. Those registrations
containing the deleted uses were
voluntarily canceled. EPA issued ,m
Order on October 1.1937, accepting tru-
voluntary cancellation and plncing a
two-tiered cap on the use of existing
stocks of V'elsicol's chlordane anil
heptachlor termiticide products outside
of Velsicol's control on August 11.1907.
These stocks may be sold, distributed
and used in any manner consistent with
their labeling until November 3U. 1987.
From December 1. MS" until April 15.
1988. these stocks may be sold,
distributed and used only in accordance
with the specific directions for use
attached to the- October 1st Order. No
use of existing stocks will be permitted
afier April 15.1960.
The text of the October 1st Order and
the attached Directions for Use arc set
forth below:
In the Mutter of The Voluntary
Cancellation of Certain Pesticide Product
Registrations Held by the Velsicol Chemical
Corporation.
Order Accepting Voluntary Cancellation
and Authorizing Use of Existing Stocks
With Limitations
As explained more fully below, this
order accepts the voluntary cancellation
of the registrations of certain pesticide
products registered by the Velsicol
Chemical Corporation ("Velsicol") and
imposes limitations on the continued
sale, distribution, and use of existing
stocks of such products. This Order is
issued pursuant to the authority in
section 6(a)(l) of the Federal Insecticide.
Fungicide and Rodenticide Act.
On August 11.1987. Velsicol and EPA
entered into an agreement affecting
Velsicol's registrations of chlordane and
heptachlor products. The agreement is
memorialized in a Memorandum of :
Understanding and accompanying
Conditions of Registration and
Monitoring Protocol. Under the terns of
the August 11 agreement. Velsicoi
classified the following uses of its end-
-------
Federal Rcj-istnr / Vol. 52. No. 212 / TiicsJ.iy. \'n\u:i!., r 3. 1007 / \olit.i-s
US'- 'i T..:'.. :iic prod.:..is JS
i. ji
,i I•( sl-rr,:,<;tr:iriion ;ip|'hcjtion of
ni .;. •: ,. f'un. vvi'h;r. .1 strut.lure
(:••-. :> :!:••;] \,\ huffirt's ('structure"):
I, ('fist construction apjjiu:.it:on of
rr..!1- :;j! from outside H structure 10
ir.siJc n: underneath a structure:
c The use of pressure roddir.e for
pos!-to:is'.ruction application of material
In :i bosen^nl-iype or crawl-space type
sln.'Cturr:
ri. Pre- or post-construction treatment
of the area underneath crawl-space and
post and pier type structures:
e. Tre.i'rr.cnt of voids and spaces in
masonry cr block wahs or areas behind
venders:
f. Applications by non-certified
er>j..iicdto:s;
g Soil-injection pressure roddir.g at
pnissurrs greater than 25 psi.
Thr agreement further classified the
following USPS of end-use termiticide
products as "retained uses":
a. Application to the outside perimeter
of any structure by trenching, or drilling
through sidewalks, patios, or other
urvT.closi'd slabs, and applying maierial
in :'.u' si):i without pressure [e.g.. flow or
gr.ivity ffinli.
b App!icat:ons by the excavation
trchr.^ue !o the cxier.j: of any
<.tru:!nrp [i.e.. by rerr."1. :ng soil next to
i"o foundation, placing on a tarp.
tre..:.r!g vv:!h tcrrrr.tiude. and placing
back :r. trench after soil dries):
c. Piv-ror.s'.ructior. low-pressure
|n-..i.\imi:rr. 25 psi) vertical rodding (with
the dpp'::a!;on rod equipped with a
pressure control device to prevent
higher pressures) of the perimeter
outside any structure:
d. Post-construction low-pressure
(maximum 25 psi) vertical rodding (with
the application rod equipped with a
pressure control device to prevent
higher pressures) outside slab and post
enil pier type structures:
t. Post-construction coarse spray
surface treatment (maximum 50 psi) and
low-pressure (maximum 25 psi) vertical
rodding (with the application rod
equipped with a pressure control device
to prevent higher pre'sures) under the
slab of slab type structures.
The agreement classified one use. the
protection of underground cables, as an
"unaffected use".
In addition to this classification of the
uses of Velsicol's termiticide products.
the agreement included, inter c!:a. the
following provisions:
• The retained uses were converted to
restricted uses as provided for in
sections 3(d) and 4 of F1FRA:
• The registrations of the retained
usi'S were amended to conditional
rujjist.Mtions. with no suit: or distribution
by Vi-Uicol ;il!:mi;d until crrt.un
conditions set fort!: in the Conations of
Rcyist'ation are net
• No fiirthrr salt: s:r dir.lriliuli'v; In
VclsiLol of end-use products l.i!» L-d foi
deleted usi.-s w.is aiiuwrd
• Vclsico! amended the label of its
manufacturing-use products to provide
that such products could not be used to
manufacture any end-use product (other
than Velsicol products) for sale and
distribution in the United States that is
labeled for use as a subterranean
termiticide.
The agreemcnl became effective
immediately on August IV 1987. In
return for the conditions accepted by
Velsicol, EPA agreed, inter alia, that it
would take no action against existing
stocks of Velsicol's products then in the
hands of applicators and distributors.
EPA estimated that a volume equal to
opproximately two-months average use
of chlordane and hep'.achlor termiticides
(or approximately 110.COO gallons) was
in the hands of applicators and
distributors as of August 11th.
Portions of the agreement between
Velsicol and EPA have been challenged
in a federal court action brought by a
number of environmental groups
(MCAMP v. EPA. Civil Action No. 67-
1089-LFO. D.D.C.). The court in that
action has expressed concerns '.hat EPA
may have substantially underestimated
the amount of existing stocks as of
August llth or that some individuals
may have large stockpiles of chlordane
products. While EPA continues to
believe that its earlier estimate of
existing stock was an accurate one. EPA
contacted Velsicol (as well as the
plaintiffs in the federal litigation) to
discuss possible amendments to the
August 11 agreement in order to resolve
the court's concern. Velsicol agreed to
amend the agreement, and on October 1,
1987. Velsicol and EAP ratified a
Supplement to the Memorandum of
Understanding (a copy of which is
attached hereto).
Under the terms of this Supplement.
VeUicol's chloradane termiticide
registrations have been split into
product registrations containing the
dei: sd uses and product registrations
cor ming the retained uses. Velsicol
anc ZPA have agreed to the voluntary
cancellation of certain product
registrations, including those containing
the deleted uses (but not those
containing the retained uses), and have
further agreed to the placement of a
two-tiered cap on the use of existing
stocks of Velsicol's products outside of
its control before August 11. These
existing stocks may be sold, distributed,
and used in any manner consistent with
their labeling until November 30,1087.
15.
l'ro:n DeC'Tiili.-r 1. 10R* tinlil Apri
V'Ull. thrsf stoics :::;iy IK- so'.;!.
distributed, arul i...i'd only in iKcnrJ.imr
•.M!,LI il;c LOl)(l;!;ni-,.s rf use prosri ihej ill
Appciiiiix A u! this Or.lcr. No use will
be prrmitlcd after April 15. 1908.
FII'A believes the turms of this
Supplement will allow for an orderly
and efficinnt phase-out of chloridane
use. The Supplement provides sufficient
time for the use of the volume of existing
stocks estimated by EPA to exist in
August of 1907. but will prevent
unlimited use of such stocks if EPA w;is
substantially incorrect in its estimate or
if individuals possess large stockpiles.
EPA favors a two-tiered approach
because it encourag"c the use of
application methods that are believed to
pose less potential for misapplication
and are believed less likely to result in
indooT exposure than the uses that will
be discontinued aftjr November 30. •
19C7.
EPA finds that implementation of this
Supplement is consistent with the
purposes of FIFRA and will not have
unreasonable adverse effects on the
environment. EPA has previously
determined that the agreement entered
into on August n, 198". which contained
no limitations on the use of existing
slocks, was consistent w:th the purposes
of the Act. The limitations contained in
this Order will not permit any greater
use of stocks lh;m that which the
Agency has already found to be
acceptable.
The Agency considers the dates set
forth herein, which were the product of
an agreement between Velsicol and
EPA. to be appropriate for several
reasons. First, the Agency believes the
dates chosen satisfy the concerns that
the Agency may have substantially
underestimated the amount of stocks in
the possession of applicators and
distributors as of Augus' 11.1987 or that
individuals may have large stockpiles.
by establishing a cap on use that would
prevent the use of significantly larger
quantities than the amount estimated to
exist by EPA. Second, these dales allow
for an orderly transition awoy from the
deleted uses (with such uses not being
permitted after November 30.1937). and
eventually from all other uses (after
April 15.1988). In particular, they
provide EPA. Velsicol. and the National
Pest Control Association with an
adequate opportunity to notify
applicators and state enforcement
agencies of the terms of this Order; the
dates will not encourage a hurried use of
existing stocks which could lead to
misapplication and greater indoor
exposures: and they will allow for (he
certification of applicators (use of the
-------
Federal Register / Vol 52. No. 212 / Tui-"'!••>-. Novpm'.K-r 3. IfltT / N'n'.iccs
t-\ -iiin'o slocks vvil! be fl restricted usn
H« set Ic.rth in F1FRA sections 3id) and 4
.if'.-r November 30. 1987). Finally, the
(J.iius reflect iniurmution provided lo
KI'A ih;ii. even though (here may well
hint- I)'-i n only 110.000 gallons of
t-vis'ir.e stocks in the hands of
up;-.lica!nrs and distributors on August
11.1907. the r.-tte of chlordane use has
decreased sinre ihdt date, and will of
necessity dccrnaso even further after
November 30.1907 when certain uses
wii! no longer be permitted.
Based on all the foregoing, pursuant to
riFKA section 6(a)(l):
1. The following registrations of
Velsicol's End Use Producls are hereby
cancelled:
A. The F.nd Use Product described in
Section II.A.2 of the attnched
Supplement (that product currently
assigned EPA Registration Number 876-
233 bearing all uses of Cold Crest
Termide other than the retained uses).
D. The End Use Product described in
Section 11.B.2 of the attached
Supplement (that product currently
assigned EPA Registration Number 876-
63 bearing all uses of Cold Crest C-100
other than the reta-.ned uses).
C. The End Use Product described in
Suction I1.C.2 of the attached
Supplement (that product currently
assigned EPA Registration Number 876-
104 bearing all uses of Chlordane 8EC
Termite other than the retained uses).
D. Gold Crest C-50 (EPA Reg. No. 876-
G6).
E. Cold Crest H-60 (EPA Reg. No. 876-
85).
F. California SLN for crawlspace
perimeter spray (Termide) (CA-810012).
C. California SLN for crawlspace
perimeter spray (C-100) (CA-810011).
H. Hawaii SLN for crawlspace
perimeter spray (C-100) (HI-650003).
2. The sale, distribution, and use of
existing stocks of any products in the
possession of persons other than
Velsicol on or after August 11.1987
bearing Registration Numbers 876-63.
876-S5. 876-86. 876-104. 876-233, CA-
810011. CA-810012, or HI-650003 is
subject to the following conditions:
A. Such product! may be sold.
distributed, and used in any manner
consistent with their labeling until
November 30.1987.
B. Such products may be sold.
distributed, and used from December 1.
1967 until April 15.1988 only in
accordance with the provisions
contained in Appendix 1 to this Order.
C. Such products may not be sold.
distributed, or used after April 15.1988.
D. Any such products that have not
been uf.ed on or before April 15.1988
must be disposed of in accordance with
applicable federal, state and local laws.
It is so ordered this> 1st d.iy of
October. 198?.
t)n:ic!.is U. Campl.
Appendix I — Voluntarily Cancelled
Subterranean Termite Control Products
Directions for Use Between December 1.
1987. and April 15. 1988
Restricted use Pesticide
For Retail Sale to and use Only by
Certified Applicators or Persons Under
Their Direct Supervision
It is a violation of Federal law to use
this product in a manner inconsistent
with these Directions. This product may
not be used against any pests not named
in these Directions. Apply only to
establish subsurface termite control
barriers specified in these Directions.
Contamination of public and private
water supplies must be avoided by
following these precautions: Use anti-
backflow equipment or procedures to
prevent siphonage of pesticide back into
water supplies. Do not treat soil beneath
structures that contain cisterns or wells.
Do not treat soil that is water saturated
or frozen. Consult state and local
specifications for recommended
distances of treatment areas from wells.
and refer to Federal Housing
Administration Specifications on new
construction for further guidance.
Preconstruction Subterranean Ternite
Treatment
Effective preconstruction
subterranean termite control squires
the establishment of an unbroken
vertical and/or horizontal chemical
barrier between wood in the structure
and the potential or existing termite
colonies in the soil. To meet FHA
termite proofing requirements, follow
the latest edition of the Housing and
Urban Development (HUD) Minimum
Property Standards.
Dilution Instructions for Cold Crest
Termide
Use a .75% water emulsion lot
subterranean termites other than
Coptotermes spp. Mix 1 gallon of Cold
Crest Termide in 99 gallons of water to
produce a 0.75% water emulsion. Use a
0.75-1.5% water emulsion for
Coptotermes spp. where necessary. Mix
1-2 gallons of Gold Crest Termide in 99
gallons of water to produce a 0.75-1.5%
water emulsion.
Dilution Instructions for Gold Crest CM 00
and Chlordane 8EC/Termite
Use a 1% water emulsion for
subterranean termites other than
Coptotermes spp. Mix 1 gallon of
product in 95 gallons of water to
produce n 1- vv.i'.er ?nu:Ui'T. '.'>,• .\ 1-
Z o wator emulsion fur C'/'''•'•'''""-> *pl;
uhiTL1 nfcr«;:>nry Mix 1-- c.i'.i-T.s >>f
product in 93 potions uf water to
produce a 1-21. w.itrr oR>ul>..in.
Dilution Instructions for GoK! Crrst II-
00
Use a .5% water emuUion fur
subterranean termites other lhan
Coptotermes spp. Mix 1 gallon of
product in 59 gallons of water to
produce a .5% water emulsion. Use a 1v:
water emulsion for Coptoturnit'.t spp.
where necessary. Mix 2 gallons ol
product in 59 gallons of water to
produce a le-i water emulsion.
Dilution Instructions for Cold CmM C-5U
Use a 1% iv.iler emulsion for
subterranean termites other than
Coptotermes spp. Mix 1 gallon of
product in 47 gallons of water to
produce a 1% water emulsion. Use a 2**
water emulsion for Coptotermes spp.
where necessary. Mix 2 gallons of
product in 47 gallons of water to
produce a 27i water emulsion.
Do not apply to soil beneath
structures which will contain subsUb or
intra-slab air ducts. Do not apply to any
area intended as a plenum air space.
Check with builder or contractor or
determine if the design of the structure
includes these ducts or a plenum.
Do not apply to any area inside the
foundation wall which will not be
covered by a concrete slab (e.R . bath
traps, inside surfaces of concrete or
block walls above the level of the slab).
Cover these areas during application
with polyethylene or similar material.
Do not treat into or through hollow
masonry voids.
Slab Construction
Horizontal Barriers
Before footings are poured, horizontal
barriers may be established in footing
trenches. Treatment of the footings
through hollow- masonry voids is
prohibited. Then, after interior grading is
completed and prior to the pouring of
concrete slabs, horizontal barriers may
be established on soil which will be
covered by concrete floor, entrance
platforms, and in other critical areas
which will be covered by concrete slabs.
In the case of a single-pour.
monolithic slab which does not have a
separate foundation or footing, an
overall horizontal barrier would be
created before the concrete is poured.
To produce a horizontal barrier, apply'
the emulsion at the rate of 1 gallon per
10 square feet to fill dirt. If fill is w;ished
gravel or other coarse materitil. apply at
1'/; gallons per 10 square fret.
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAi
WASHINGTON, D.C
OFFICE OF
CCD Q IQQO PESTICIDES AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES
ruu & laoij
MEMORANDUM
SUBJECT: Chlordimef orm - Stocks at Dealer/Distributor Level
£•
FROM: Phyllis E. Flaherty
Acting Director
Policy and Grants Division
Office of Compliance Monitoring
TO: Addressees
Recently, I received a question regarding chlordimeform.
The question was: "Would a dealer/distributor be in violation
of the Cancellation Order for Chlordimeform if a farmer pays
for chlordimeform prior to February 19 but does not physically
receive the product until after February 19, 1989?"
Based on discussions with the Office of General Counsel
and the Office of Pesticide Programs, this action would be a
violation of the Cancellation Order. The Cancellation Order
states that no one may sell or distribute chlordimeform after
February 19. Under the FIFRA 88 amendments, the definition of
the term "sell or distribute" includes "deliver". In addition,
the intent of the Order was to require the recall of all stocks
in the possession of distributors and retailers.
Please forward a copy of this memorandum to States within
your Region in order to make sure everyone understands that
this is the Agency's position.
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON. D.C. 20460
JUN I 91989
OFFICE or
PISTICIDCI AND TOXIC •U«ITANCll
MEMORANDUM
SUBJECT: Final Compliance Strategy for the Cancellation of
Chlordimeform
FROM: John J. Neylan III, Director
Policy and Grants Division (EN
Office of Compliance Monitorin
TO: Addressees
Attached is the Final Compliance Strategy for the
Cancellation of Chlordimeform. The Cancellation Order became
effective on February 19, 1989.
This strategy is effective immediately and calls for
compliance monitoring of the cancellation order through
inspection of producing establishments, distributors,
dealers/retailers, and users of Chlordimeform products.
Inspections of distributors, dealers, and users will be conducted
by States with Cooperative Enforcement Agreements, as part of
their routine inspections. In those States in which the
producing establishments are located, inspections are to be
conducted in order to monitor the recall provision of the
Cancellation Order. Also, in Regions/States where substantial
use has occurred, States are to specifically target and conduct
inspections at the distributor/dealer level for purposes of
assuring compliance with the Cancellation Order.
We appreciate the comments submitted on the February 15,
1989 draft of this strategy. We have incorporated most of these
comments Into the final document. Attached is a summary of these
comments and OCM's responses. For your Information, we have also
attached • copy of the February 8, 1989 FEDERAL REGISTER Notice
entitled, "Final Decision Not to Initiate a Special Review and
Decision and Order of Cancellation.* Included as appendices to
the Strategy are a list of Chlordimeform pesticide registrants,
products, and producing establishments and a. summary of the
Chlordimeform actions.
If you have any questions regarding the attached strategy,
please contact Steve Howie of my staff at FTS 475-7786.
Attachments
-------
ADDRESSEES
II
Douglas D. Campt
Edwin F. Tlnsworth
Anne Lindsay
Frederick F. Stlehl
Mark Greenwood
A. E. Conroy II
Connie Musgrove
Mike Wood
Jerry Stubbs
Sherry SterlIng
David DulI
Ken KanagalIngam
Bob Zlsa
John J. Neylan III
Phyllis E. Flaherty
Maureen Lydon
(H7501C)
(H7505C)
(H7505C)
(LE-134A)
(LE-132A)
(EN-342)
n
n
n
it
it
it
it
n
it
it
Jake Mackenzie
Western Regional Compliance Director
Louis F. Gltto, Director
Air Management Division
Barbara Metzger, Director
Environmental Services Division
Ill Stephen R. Wassersug, Director .
Hazardous Waste Management Dlv
IV Winston A. Smith, Director
Air, Pest. & Toxics Mangt. Dlv
V WIlltamH. Sanders III, Director
Environmental Services Division
VI William B; Hathaway, Director
Air, Pesticides & Toxic Division
VII William A. Sprat I In, Director
Air and Toxics Division
VIM Irwln L. Dlcksteln, Director
Air and Toxics Division
IX David P. Howekaap, Director
Air Management Division-
X Gary O'Neal, Director
Air and Toxics Division
Marvin Rosensteln, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Ernest Regna, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Larry Miller, Chief
Toxic & Pesticides Branch
Richard DuBose, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Phyllis Reed, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Robert Murphy, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Carl Walter, Acting Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Alvtn Yorke, Chief
Toxic Substances Branch
Davis Bernstein, .Chief
Pesticides & Toxics Branch
Kenneth Feigner, Chief
Pesticides 4 Toxic Substances Br
cc: Michael Walker (LE-134P)
Jim Roeloffs (TS-788)
John Tlce (TS-769C)
Al Heler (A-107)
-------
RESPONSE TO ^Q^ff^TS RECEIVED RELATED TO CHr.nRDIMEFORM STRATEGY
COMMENT I; one Region was concerned how the cancellation order-
treats the end-user who wants to "give away" a small quantity of
chlordimeform to another end-user.
Another Region wanted to know if a dealer/distributor would
be in violation of the Cancellation Order if a farmer paid for
the chlordimeform prior to February 19, 1989 but did not receive
the product until after that date.
RESPONSE 1; The Cancellation Order states that no one may sell
or distribute chlordimeform after February 19, 1989. Under the
FIFRA 88 amendments, the term "sell or distribute" includes
"deliver." Therefore, such a transfer without exchange of monies
or a prior payment and subsequent distribution would both be
considered a "delivery" and are prohibited by the Cancellation
Order. Please refer to the memorandum sent to the Regions on
February 9, 1989 from Phyllis E. Flaherty entitled,
"Chlordimeform - stocks at Dealer/Distributor Level," for further
discussion on this subject.
COMMENT 2; One Region suggested that OCM develop a "Compliance
Monitoring Summary" which would present all EPA cancellations,
etc, in a concise booklet which would list cancellation dates,
effective dates for discontinuation of sales, final date for use
of existing stocks, and any other pertinent facts.
RESPONSE 2: We have added a summary (see Appendix B) for
chlordimeform which addresses this issue.
COMMENT 3; One Region felt that the strategy should require
chlordimeform inspections to be targeted instead of allowing the
states to set their own priorities in relation to ongoing state
work. .The commenters suggested that specific reporting of
inspections or findings should be required to be submitted to
EPA. The commenter suggested that more responsibility be placed
on the states for some reporting response since inspections,
except for tips and complaints, are routine.
RESPONSE 3s we have incorporated this suggestion into the
strategy by adding requirements for producing establishment
inspections and affirmative inspections in States with a history
of substantial use of chlordimeform.
-------
COMMENT 4! One commenter suggested that the States be required
to check the recall provision of the Order at the registrants
production facilities and distributors, and to conduct random
inspections at a specified number of RUP dealers/distributors.
RESPONSE 4: We have incorporated this into the strategy. Since
the two registrants are required to conduct a recall down to the
dealer/distributor level, the States should monitor the recall
provision of the cancellation order according to Section 14 of
the Pesticides Inspection Manual (dated August 1987).
Furthermore, the recall action is to be followed up by a visit to
the companies to check their records to determine if the recall
was successful.
\
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FINAL COMPLIANCE STRATEGY FOR THE CANCELLATION
• OF CHLORDIMEFORM
OVERVIEW
Chlordimeform is present as the active ingredient in
pesticide products registered for use to control the egg and
larvae stage of Heliothis sop, on cotton. Chlordimeform
products are also registered as yield enhancers for all cotton
growing areas based on increased cotton yields above that
expected from insect control alone.
In 1985, the two Chlordimeform registrants, Ciba-Geigy
Corporation (Ciba-Geigy) and Nor-Am Chemical Company (Nor-Am)
were notified of the Agency's intention to commence a Special
Review of pesticide products containing Chlordimeform. In
January 1986, the draft Registration Standard, which was made
available for public comment, stated that the Agency intended to
put Chlordimeform in the Special Review process. Studies with
the unmetabolized parent Chlordimeform indicated that the
compound was not mutagenic; however, metabolism of the parent
compound produced one metabolite considered moderately mutagenic
and another one considered to be strongly mutagenic.
On January 6, 1989, the Acting Assistant Administrator for
the Office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances signed a FEDERAL
REGISTER Notice entitled: "Chlordimeform: Final Decision Not
to Initiate a Special Review and Decision and Order of
Cancellation." The Agency's decision is based on the proposal,
in February 1988, by Ciba-Geigy and Nor-Am, to voluntarily
cancel all Chlordimeform registrations effective February 19,
1989. The registrants indicated that they intended to terminate
sale and distribution after the 1988 cotton-growing season.
Furthermore, the Order cancels all registrations of pesticide
products containing Chlordimeform as .the active ingredient and
prohibits allxsale and distribution of existing stocks of
Chlordimeform in the possession of registrants, retailers, and
distributors after February 19, 1989. Additionally, the
registrants are required, by the Order of Cancellation, to recall
all existing stocks down to the dealer/distributor level,
consistent with theii earlier proposal to the Agency.
The Agency conducted a short term risk/benefit analysis of
the use of existing stocks of Chlordimeform in the hands of end-
users and has concluded that the benefits of one additional year
of limited use outweigh the risks of such use. Therefore, the
Order allows use of existing stocks in the possession of end
users until October 1, 1989.
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-2-
Compliance with the Cancellation Order will be determined
through inspections of registrants, distributors, dealers, and
users of canceled products. Inspections are to be conducted by
States with Cooperative Enforcement Agreements and EPA in States
without Cooperative Enforcement Agreements, as part of their
current routine inspections. In Regions/States where
substantial use of chlordimeform has occurred, States will
specifically target and conduct inspections at the distributor/
dealer level for purposes of assuring compliance with the
Cancellation Order. If States receive tips, complaints, or other
information indicating that use is occurring after October 1,
1989, they should target specific inspections at the user level.
REGULATED INDUSTRY
All registrants, producers, distributors, and users of
chlordimeform are subject to the Cancellation Order. At the
time of the voluntary cancellation, there were two registrants,
eight registrations, and two producer establishments. A list of
these can be found in Appendix A.
CONDITIONS OF CANCELLATION
All pesticide products containing chlordimeform were
automatically canceled on February 19, 1989.
Recall
The Order requires the two registrants to conduct a recall .
down to the dealer/distributor level consistent with their
earlier proposal to the Agency, in order to ensure that no
further quantities of chlordimeform become available to end
users.
\
Existing Stocks s
Sale and distribution of existing stocks now in the
possession of retailers and distributors is not permitted. Such
sale and distribution was prohibited as of February 19, 1989.
Please note that section 2(gg) of the FIFRA 88 Amendments defines
the term "to distribute or sell" to mean: to distribute, sell,
offer for sale, hold for distribution, hold for sale, hold for
shipment, ship, deliver for shipment, release for shipment, or
receive and (having so received) deliver or offer to deliver.
Ciba-Geigy and Nor-Am have indicated that they have not
marketed chlordimeform after the 1988 cotton growing season.
Both registrants are required to recall all existing stocks of
chlordiaeforai down to the dealer/distributor level. The
-------
-3-
registrants have also indicated that they will accept for
disposal any stocks of chlordimeform turned in by end users.
Persons holding existing stocks of canceled products must
dispose of them in accordance with the applicable requirements
of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA).
Noncompliance with the Cancellation Order or its terms is a
violation of FIFRA sections 12(a)(l)(A) and 12(a)(2)(K).
The use of chlordimeform stocks in the possession of end
users will be allowed until October 1, 1989; however, such use
must be in accordance with the terms of the cancellation order
and any label restrictions.
COMPLIANCE MONITORING
Producing establishments will be asked to verify by mail
that production and sale for distribution within the U.S. has
ceased, compliance with the Cancellation Order will be
determined during inspections at producing establishments.
During routine inspections of dealers and users, inspectors
are to ensure that the canceled products are no longer being sold
or distributed or, if after October 1, 1989, used. Tips and
complaints are to be investigated as appropriate. If a State/EPA
has reason to suspect violations, then inspections should be
specifically targeted and conducted to address any potential
violations.
Producer establishments are located in Regions 3 and 4;
therefore Regions 3 and 4 have their lead responsibility for
monitoring the efforts of Nor-Am and Ciba-Geigy, respectively, to
recall all existing stocks and to ensure that the results of the
recall are forwarded to EPA Headquarters. Recall monitoring of
existing stocks will also be performed by Regions working in
conjunction with the States, with priority placed on areas where
substantial use has occurred.
ALLOCATION OF RESPONSIBILITIES
Office of Pesticide Programs
Will develop and provide OCM with a list of products affected by
the Notice and their registration status.
Office of Compliance Monitoring '
Will develop and transmit the compliance Monitoring Strategy to
the Regions.
Will distribute a list of registrants, producing establishments,
and products affected by the Notice to the Regions.
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-4-
Regions .
Will provide copies of the Compliance Monitoring Strategy to the
States.
Will distribute a list of registrants, producing establishments,
and products affected by this Notice to the States.
will conduct inspections in states without Cooperative
Enforcement Agreements as specified in this Strategy.
Will take enforcement actions as appropriate.
Will report information to States which indicates possible non-
compliance with the Cancellation Order, including information on
tips and complaints received.
Will specify recall monitoring provisions to the States.
Will report results of the recall and any violations to EPA
headquarters as where specified in this strategy.
states , "
Will conduct inspections and submit reports as agreed upon with
the Regions.
Will monitor the recall provisions of the Cancellation Order as
required by the Strategy.
Will investigate tips and complaints as received. If States
receive information which indicates possible noncompliance with
the Cancellation Order, they, should investigate to ensure
compliance.,
will take enforcement actions, as appropriate.
In addition, States should address the chlordimeform cancellation
Order in their priority setting process for FY 90, as
appropriate. "
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APPENDIX B
COMPLIANCE STRATEGY SUMMARY FOR CHLORDIMEFORM CANCELLATION
AFFECTED ENTITY
Registrants/Retailers/
Distributors
Registrants
Registrants
Users
Users
REQUIREMENTS
Existing Stocks
(Sale and Distribution)
Recall
Disposal
Existing Stocks
(Use)
Disposal
EFFECTIVE
DATE
2/19/89
*
*
10/1/89
10/1/89***
. AUTHORITY
Order
Order
**
Order
**
* No effective date mentioned in the FR Notice.
** Applicable Federal, State, and Local laws
Must be disposed of after this date but no time frame in FR Notice.
-------
6242
Federal Regfrtar / Voi K N0.'s>' WtdnM
registrants of technical chlordimebm -
and chiordimeform hydrochlorlda,
ChJordimefonn. an Insecticide, is aeed
on cotton to control Htliothit ipp. . '
& Legal Background ' .^^,.
A pesticide product may be sold or
distributed in the United State* only tf it
to registered or exempt from registration
under the Federal Insecticide. Fungicide
and Rodenticide Act (rTFRAJ. at
amended (7 U.S.C 138 * wo.). Before a*
product can be registered it must he-
shown thst il can o* used without
"unreasonable adverse effects oo •*
environment" (FIFRA section 3(c)(5)J.
The term "unreasonable adverse effect*
• oa th* environment" Is defined m FIFRA
section 2(bb) as "any unreasonable riak
to man or the eavtnnmenU taking mte
eccount th* economic social, and
environmental costs and benefit of th*
us* of any pestidde."The burden of
proving that a pesticide meets this
standard for registration is. it all ttmee,
oo the proponent of initial or continued
registntion. If at any time the Agency
determines taat a pesticide no longer
meets this standard, the Administrator
may cancel this registration under .
section Oof FIFRA. :"....
The Special Review process provide*
a mechanism to permit public
particrpetfoa m EPA's deliberation*
prior to issuance of any Notice of Final
Determination describing the regulatory
action which the Administrator ha*
selected. The Special Review procesa,
which wet previously called th*
Rabuttable Presumption Against
Registration (RPAR) process, I*
described in 40 CFR Part 154. published
a the Federal Register of November if.
1985 (50 FR 49015).
The Special Review process I*
commenced by the Issuance of a
preliminary notification to registrant*
aad applicants for registration pursuant
to 40 CFR 154.21 that the Agency la
, considering commencing t Special
Review. If the Agency determine*, after
Issuance of a notification pursuant to 40
CFR 154-21. that It will not conduct a
Special Review, it It required under 49
CFR 154.23 to issue a proposed decision
to be published la the Federal Register.
tfoa require* that a period of
man 30 days be provided for
. . comment on the proposed
eJsdaioo act to conduct a Special
l**jaw. Subsequent to receipt aad
• erefaaUon of comments oa the proposed
. decMua not to conduct a Special
Rvrirw, the Administrator is required
ay 4$ CFR 154.29 to publish in the
Federal Register his final decision
regarding, whether or not a Special
Review will be conducted.
C Sigulalory Hiiteiy
CMordimeform was first registered in
for use on apples. Between 1988
1978 us* on several more crips was
including cotton. In 1978 the
registrants voluntarily withdrew
chiordimeform from the market based
aa results of a chronic mouse study
showing that chiordimeform caused
aaafignant humors,
CUordimeform was reintroduced to
ID* market in 1978 with only the cotton
es* on the label At mat time, extensive
protective clothing measures wen
reqmJred a* well as requirements for
arfidng and loading in closed systems,
redaced application rates, restricted ate
cleasiflcatioa and mining for workers.
Registrants were also required to
Implement a worker urine monitoring
program. Following th* reintroduction of
chiordimeform. the Agency received
additional positive mouse cancer studies
aa chiordiaeform and its metabolites.
Oo September 15.1985. the Agency
issued a preliminary notification to the
registrants of chiordimeform. pursuant
to 49 CFR 154.21. based on evidence that
chiordimeform caused rumors in
laboratory animals. On January IS. 1986.
a draft Registration Standard for
ddordimeform was issued for public
comment This document notified the
pabac that the Agency would initiate a
Special Review and invited comment*
from registrants and other Interested
parties. Public comment on the draft
Registration Standard was initiated
because then was a substantially
eooplete chronic health and teratology
data base for chiordimeform (40 CFR
153J4). The Agency decided not to issue
a Federal Register notice merely
anaeundng initiation of a Special
Review but to proceed directly to a
combined Notice of Initiation of Special
Review aad Preliminary Determination.
A Notice of Preliminary Determination
eats forth both the risks and the benefits
of (he chemciaL analyze*, the risks and
benefits, discusses regulatory options
for redadaf risk, aad proposes a
regulatory action. The Agency was
preparing a combined Notice of
taitiattoo of Special Review and
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Federal leggier / Vol 54. Ho. g I Wednesday. February 8, 1989 / NoHcW
1243
Preliminary Determination whan, prler
to fonnal initiation of • Special Review,
on Febn^l* 198ft, aba-Cetfy and
Nor-Am. tht only registrants «f .:: *:
chJordimeform, requested vohmtary
cancellation of All ifpuifn'its rnnts.lnlrsj
chlordimeform, effective February it,
1969. Both companies announced their
intent to discontinue sale tad
diitrbution after the 1900 cotaaav
growing ictton. about October 1. 1909;
they indicated that they expected
existing stocks, (boat die same amount
tf they told in 1967, to be used up in the
1988 growing tenon. Both companies
also stated that they would recall any
uauied itockj down to the uaer level
and would ditpose of these recalled
«tock*. Both companies requettad
immediate withdrawal of all tofermact*
except for cotton: they requested ihe
withdrawal of the cotton related
toieranccf effective December 91. HBO.
The Agency ha* approved aaeodmeaai
lubnu'tted by both companies which
place a termination daU o/Febrsory tt,
I960 on their chlordimafom
registrations.
The Agency ha* alao discussed wtTk
the National Institute of Occupational
Safety and Health (N1OSH] and various)
State health agencies, a possible
program to contact agricultural and
factory workers expoeed to sigBifieat
level* of chlordimeform in the pad The
purpose of ntch notification woold be to
inform worker* of their increased risk of
bladder cancer, and to encourage fan
to *eek medical attention, rach aa
cancer screening testa, which would
allow early detection and treatment. Me
deciiion haa been made yet to ponae •
notification program.
thi* Notice announce* that for to
reaton* explained m the September tt\
1988, Federal Refiater Notice (S3 FR
36422) and summarized la Unit IV of this
Notice, the Agency will not tnidata the
Special Review bated on the companies'
voluntary cancellations. The Agency ha*
cancelled Cibs-Geigy's and Nor-Aa's
chlordimeform registration*, effacd**
February 19,1989. The September If,
1888. proposed notice rantasnad a
prohibition against the safe. dfaMbejttoa
and use of existing stocks after February
19.1969. Thij notice amoancn fPA"»
decision to prohibit salt aad dUtribottoa
after Pebraary 19. 1SB9. tnrt to allow the
use of existing stoeka m the po* session
of end users, ontil October t,1Ma\
based on comments and mforauttoa
received from asea. sUte eCBdala, asai
researchwa. which the Afeacy oa«d to •
risk/benefit analymi* of the snort taaai
use of chlofdimeform •»«*! Ocaobar t» ''
19a0. The raaaocs Cw gnntinf tfck
provision are also discnsaed m Uiet IV.
A. Cbeoguuc Kill '.'• • -• '
A prrrale sjoHficatfoa. issaed pursuant
to 40 CFR U42L whJch begu the pn»
Special Reriew procesa, was seat to
chlordaaeform reglftrants because of
Agency concerns that chlordimefarai
exceeded the risk criterion far
oncogenicity now specified in 40 CPR '
!M.7(aX2). This concern was
specifically based on four eao«w '
oncoMaitity studies which demonstrate
significant dose-felalad increases to
tumor rates in male and female mice.
These studies are discussed at lengv n.
the draft Chlordimeform Registration
Standard, which can be obtained from
the eddres* given above for
After the private aolfllcation to - •
registrant* the Agency received •
preliminary findings from • '
retrospective mortality study of German
production workers which snugs its 4-
cblor-o-tolaidiae (S-CAT). • nMtaooRto
of chlordimeform which has beta
detected in the orina of exposed •'
agricultural workers, may todvet
baiddar cancer in humans. The
metabolite S-CAT belongs to a class of
organic chemkale, the substituted
tbers of which have.
been isVntified as <
Based on animal data. fcTA and
previoajly ooochided that there •
surBdent experioeoul evidence to
classify chlordimefonn as a Bt or
probable human carcinogen, porsoant to
Agency eardnogeB assessment
gsideliaes. The rnnaan data from
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6244
-. .
/ Vol 54, No. » / Wednesday. February * 1909 / Noffcrt
then an significant stocks of .. •', . >>; ,-•
chlordimeform (thought to ba withtn % ^
range of 10 to 25 percent of a normal ,
year's supply; that Is, 100.000 to 280000
pounds) remaining ia the hands of end
users. Thenrore. In light of the larger
than expected stocks of chlordimeform
in the hands of end users and tn hght of
the comments of State pestidde offidals
and user groups, the Agency has
conducted s risk/benefit analysis of
allowing the use of sxiiting stocks of
chlordimefonn in 1989. This risk/benefit
analysis appears In the following Unit
QLB.
A. Agtncy'i Retponu to Comments
Comments wera received bom the
following organizations and stats
regulatory agendes:
Arizona Agricultural Chemical
Assodstion (1)
Arizona Commission of Agriculture and
Horticulture (2)
Arizona Cotton Growers Assodstion (3)
Arizona Farm Bureau Federation (4)
Agricultural Council of Arkansas (5)
Arkansas Stats Plant Board (6)
Assodation of America Pastidda
Control Offidals (7)
Georgia Agricultural Chemical ' "
Assodation (8)
Georgia Cooperative Extension Service
(•)
Georgia Department of Agriculrun (10)
Helens Chemical Corporation (11)
Louisiana Agricultural Aviation
Assodstion (12)
Louisiana Cooperative Extension
Service (13)
Louisiana Farm Bureau Federation (14)
Mississippi Cooperative Extension
Service (15)
Mississippi Department of Agricultun
and Commerce (16)
National Agricultural Aviation
Assodation (17) ' •
National Cotton Council (18)
North Carolina Faun Bureau Federation
(19) \ .
Sundance Farms (20)
Trans-Peco* Cotton Assodation (21).
In addition, numerous comments wara
received from individual cotton gfowan
and pestidde applicator*. Thaaa latter
comments an substantially tha same aa •
those comments made by state
regulatory offldala, and an uswand to
the responses to the state regulatory
officials. . . ••
1. Comment One commenter (!) states
that the Agency doas not have legal
authority to prohibit use of a voluntarily
canceled pestidde, and that tha
Agency's proposal to not allow osa of
existing stocks Is not consistent with an
earlier proposal to allow use with
restriction*. - •• - -
X|wnc7> AasponM: b determining, j
,6s suras of stocks of periddea. . .
voluntarily canceled pursuant to section
•(ft. to Administrator may or may not
permit the sale and use of existing •••>•;
stocks. Tha Agency is not prevented - '
from changing its position on use of
existing stocks, where such can be
Justified under FIFRA. especially when
new conditions become relevant
. 2, Comment Several commenten (6.7.
0, 9.14. and 17) stated that it would be
difficult to locate any remaining stocks
of chlordimeform, especially if these
stocks ara in the hands of end users,
Agtncy't Ruponiv Tha Agency doaa
not agree that It will be particularly
difficult to locate existing stocks of
chlordimeform. Both registrants have
already contacted their dealer/ .
distributor networks about the recall of
chlordimeform. and have agreed to
publicize the recall in appropriate
newspapers and agricultural Journals la
order to reach end users. la addition, tha
Agency notes that chlordimeform is a
restricted use pesticide, and that
therefore records of chlordimeform salsa
have been required to be kept
X Comment Several commenten (12.
J. 8, a, 7,10, U111117,1ft, and 21)
stated that then is no means by which
to dispoee of chlordimeform. or that uaa
of existing stocks of chlordimeform
would pose lass risk than transportation
and disposal or that allowing use of
chlordimeform would allow it to remain
fat the hands of people trained in proper
safety procedures.
Agency '$ Retfoni* The Agency
agrees that disposal of existing stocks of
chlordimeform is a serious matter.
however, tha Agency does not agree that
then is no method available to dispose .
of chlordimeform. It is possible to
ioc!aarate chlordimeform. and it is this
method of disposal that registrants have
agreed to use, not burial in landfills. Tha
Agency also does not believe that
allowing personnel employed by tha
registrants to ship and handle
chlordimeform la order to dispose of It is
Intrinsically riskier than allowing it to
ba used OR through many years of
registered use. personnel trained ia
proper safety procedures have shipped
•tw< handled chlordimeform la Quantities
larger than those expected to ba
tavohrad la tha recall Appropriate
protective clothing and other safety
measures can ba employed to mitigate
risks. . .. • • '
4. Comment One commenter (11)
states that then an no funds sat asida
to Indemnify users who hav* remaining
stocks of chlordlmefomv
Agency'i Response: Section 18
indemnification provisions an not
involved ia this situation. A voluntary
caocauation occurred hen- Than was
us tauniaant hazard suspension as la
required as one of the prerequisite* for
•action 18 to ba triggered.
8. Cematat Some commenten (41
10k 14. and 18] expressed concern that
stocks of chlordimeform remaining ia
the hands of end usen an not likely to
be turned in for disposal: aa a result
then will be illegal use of
chJordimefora. probably by ground
application, which poses higher risks
than the serial applications that would
occur" if existing stocks of chlordimeform
wen to be used up. Furtbermon. they
comment that aerial applicators will
have to turn away customers who want
to have chlordimeform applied aerially.
Agency's Respcnie: The Agency is
aware of the possibility that not all
remaining stocks of chlordimeform may
ba nturned. and then, in the absence of
an existing stocks provision, these
stocks may be diverted to riskier ground
application. However, the Agency
believes that the efforts of the
registrants to publicize the recall would
result in at leaat some stocks being
Nturned by users. If use sfter the date of
cancellation wera illegal, the Agency
would expect states to vigorously
enforce tha prohibition against use of
existing stocks. The Agency agree* with
tha commenten that aerial applicator*.
because of their extensive licensing
proceduns. ara more likely to comply .
with the prohibition against continued
use of chlordimeform. and that this
would possibly lead to less business for
affected aerial applicaton during 1969.
If tha aerial applicators wen not to
refuse such business snd undertook
illegal application*, in addition to
possible penalties, such illegal activity
would jeopardize such aerial
applicator's license and certification.
«. Comment Several comments (2.3.
4. IX14,16.17.18. and 20) concerned
tha benefits of chlordimeform. arguing
that then an no alternative pesticide*
with which to replace chlordimeform, or .
that use of chlordimeform will delay
development of resistance to tha
pynthrpid insecticides.
Agency'» Responu: The Agency
agrees that chlordimeform does have
benefits, and that these benefits will be
foregone if use of existing stocks is not
permitted. However, the Agency notes
that than an alternative pestiddes
registered for oviddal control of
Htliothit app. (methomyl and
thlodkarb). The Agency further notes
that ao data have bean provided to
show that chlordimeform delays
resistance to tha pyrathroid Insecticides.
7. Summary of Goaumatr Comments
generally concerned tha practicality of
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Faderd
Voi K~No.'lB /Wednesday, February 8, 1989 / rotten
•245
retrieving and disposing of remalnm* *
stocks of ehJoidimefbm me rtsksof J'
ditpoMl and of minM of &SM stock*
•nd the benefits of theM stocks. The
Ageftcy don not find ay of ma
comment* to bt compeflmg to aDowtasj
or disallowing the OM of remaining -
stocks. However, in oonskfcretion of fee
concern for the UM or BOBBM of
remaining stocks ai expressed la theM
comments, EPA has conductedu
analysis of the short-term risks ad
benefit* regarding the possible UM of
existing stock* of chJordimetorm in T9B9.
B. Risk/Benefit Ajialytii of Allowing
Uie ofExJiting Sloelu
\. Risk* of UM of Existing Stock* of
ChJordimetorm
to order for the Agency to aDow the
use of exiiting stock* of products
cancelled as • result of • risk/benefit
finding. EPA most determine thai tot
benefit* of the UM of any existing stocks
outweigh the risk* of such UM for the)
period of nse. Chlordimefono
registration* were not cancelled M •
result of an Agency risk/benefit finding,
but instead were cancelled TotaBtanljr
by the registrant*. Nevertheless, tht
Agency believe* a risk/benefit analysis
for existing stocks 1* appropriate la this
case because the Agency had iMoed •
Preliminary Notification to At
registrant* and w»s to the piaona of
preparing a Notice of Initiation «f
Special Review and • Preliminary
Determination at the tine the voluntary
cancellation was filed. Tbe Incremental
risk of allowing an additional ye«r of •
DM of the existing stock* of
chlordimefonn is calculated by drvidtag
the lifetime risk by 70, and by dividing
this result by tome factor renreaenHaf
the reduced amount of chlordimefonn to
be used The Ufetfme risk already
include* an adjustment for IS yean «f
exposure during an assumed Itfsspaa of
70 year*, because occupatioaal
exposure* are assumed to be V yearv
This calculation assumes mat risk Is
directly proportional to the total <
of pesticida handled over tiaa. ..
" . " T«aul-
n a typfca! year, start 1 afflfoa to t *
mifiton poonda of chlcrdlmeform an
reportedly used Based on tpedfle
information received through the puMhu
comments, (be Agency belieres that
from 10 to 25 percent of mis amount of
chlordimefonn remains available for as*
In 1988. The»e assumptions are based on
a limited survey of Alabama pesticide
distributors, which confirm earlier
estimates by State regulatory officials
and the registrants. However, comments
and other Information available to lha
Agency Indicate that there may be much
larger stocks of chlordimefonn .
remaining In the hands of end users; the •
Agency cannot fully evaluate the
accuracy of any of theM estimates.
because insufficient Information has
been submitted on the design of ma
surveys used to reach these estimates.
Therefore, tha Agency has calculated
•risks and benefits not only for the If
percent and 25 percent •"••i"<"g stocks
assumption, but also on the wont case
assumption, that la. (hat there is an
entire typical year's supply af
chlordlmcfann *•'"•''"'"• Jn «x
cad UMTS. Tha Agency has reoaiwed
little Specific
-------
!BenefiUofUseofExi*(lntStodc*Qff; 4
Chlordimefoni. .-..,. r ••'."*•'o<.;-«
The possible benefit* froea - >s-r.o
chlordimeform eocrae indirectly from *»
contribution to reducing Insect • f ••»
Rsistonca^to the pyrethroid insecticide*,
and directly from It* affect* on cotton
yields, through it* cootroi of Av/fotDJ*
tpp. The svailable data do not allow a
definitive estimate of the magnitude of
yield losses that could result from not .
using cnlordimefonn in 1908. Limited .
data indicate possible yield reduction* -
of 5 to 10 percent, or an average of ?&
percent on treated acres, about the same
as the loss estimate developed by USDA
in its preliminary benefits assessment, If
other pesticide* are used In place of
chlordimefonn.
Using a range of 0 to 7 percent IOM on
28 percent of the harvested cotton
acreage (that Is. 100 percent of th*
annual usage before cancellation), th*
loss in benefits range* from SlO to $220
million. Using a range of 0 to 7 percent
yield toe* on 7 percent of die harvested
cotton acreage (that la. 29 percent of th*
annual usage before cancellation), tb*
loss in benefits ranges from S3 million to
SS4 million. Using a range of 0 to 7
percent yield loss on 2.0 percent of th*
harvested cotton acreage (that is. 10
percent of the prior annual uagejrtb*
loss to benefit* ranges from Si million to
$22 million. The low end of the rang*
reflect* the greater coat of alternative
pesticides, most likely to be methonyi
or thiodicarb in this case. The upper end
of the range reflect* th* possible greater
efficacy of chlordimeform over
alternative*. These benefit estimate* are
based on the small amount of data on
yield losses, and may
underestimate actual
over or
benefits.
. 3. Risk/Benefit Analysis of Use of
Existing Stocks of Chlordimefonn
Making the wont case assumption
that 100 percent of a normal year**
supply of chlordimeform remain* in the;
hands of users, that la, 1 million pound*.
th* incremental risk from one additional
year1* use of chlordimeform to mixer/
loaders is in th* 10~4 to 10"• range, and
to applicators i* 10~*. A* shown In Table
2. individual risk* from on* more year of _
use under any of th* probabl* as*
scenarios are low. The Incidence of •__
cancer in the exposed group, a* . *'_
predicted by this assessment would b*
negligible, because of the small number
of applicators and mixer/loaders who •
handle chlordimeform. Benefits under
the various scenario* range from SI to
S220 million. Given the minimal risk and
ma possible substantial benefit*, th*
Agency conclude* that the 0*0 of
existing stock* of chlordimefonn In th*
growing MUOB doe* oof MOT ^ '.-
••enabled*!*. However, because; ^
nek from M year* of .,<, ^..^
occupational exposure I* high, estimated
to be l to a ion, and becaua* -;..-,£
epidemJoJoftcal data suggest • .- ,1
correlation between exposure to the V
CAT metabolite of chJordimefonn and
excess incidence of bladder cancer, the
Agency believes long term risks would
be unacceptable. ;.,.'.
The Agency la requiring th*' •' '•''
registrant*, Qba-Ceigy and Nor-Am, to
conduct their recall program* down to
th* dealer/distributor level In order to
be sure that no further quantities of
chlordimefonn become available to and'.
A* mentioned previously, the EPA ha*
held discussions with other Federal and
Slate agencies regarding the possibility
of notifying factory and agricultural
workers who were exposed to
significant levels of chlordimeform over
long periods of time of their elevated
risk of bladder cancer. EPA believe*
that factory workers' level of exposure
to chlordimefonn was substantially
higher than mat to mixer/loaders or
applicator*, possibly resulting in a*
much a* two orders of mconi tad*
greater risk Thus. EPA believes H a?
reasonable to aOow limited exposure of
mixer/loader* and applicators for aa
additional year. Nevertheless, EPA
support* the voluntary urine monitoring
program offered by the registrant* to •
mixer/loaders and applicator*.
IV. Agency'* final Dedsioo Regarding
Special Review
All cUordimefonn registration* have
been amended so that they terminate
February 10. 1980, The Agency received
no comment* objecting to It* proposed
decision not to initiate a Special Review
of chlordimeform. Therefore, ihe Agency
will not initiate a Special Review of the
use of chlordimeform oo cotton. The
only (MO* resulting from the Agency**
proposal we* the objection to the
prohibition of the use of existing stock*
IB torn . .. . ......
The agency ha* conducted a short
(arm risk/benefit analysis of thc.use of
f Infirm gf chlordlfflefomi to *fat
hand* of end users and concluded that
tfkt benefit* of one additional year of -
Halted o*e outweigh the risk* of such
••a. Therefore, the use of chlordlmefomi
•ttcfca En die possession of end user*
will be permitted until October 1 1008.
Such u*e must be in accordance win all
label restrictions. Any further sal* or
distribution of existing stock* or ? .""
recalled stock* by registrant*. ;•"•'' -:
distributors, or retailers Is prohibited
after February 10. 1880. AD use of
chlordimeform after October 1 1080, fa) '"
ffoUbNed, Boa njUtrut* indicated
•Of hr*oot marketed chlordimsform
after the IOM cotton season, around th*
beginning of October 1908. Both
registrant* also Indicated that dtty wifl
recall afl existing stocks of
chlordimeform down to the dealer/
distributor Wvel and will accept for
dUposal any stocks of chlordimefonn
turned in by end user*.
While the Agency has serious
concents about the long-term risk*
associated with chlordimeform us* on
cotton, it will not Initial* • Special
Review of chlordimefonn because all
use. and therefore exposure, will end at
die end of the 19M cotton-growing
season. Th* cancellation* will become
effective automatically on February 10.
1009. The Agency has acted In reliance
on the voluntary cancellation by
proposing revocation of non-cotton
tolerance* and by not initiating a
Special Review.
Th* Agency haa other tools that may
be available to it under FIFRA to take
regulatory action regarding
chjordimefonn, Including initiation of
Special Review and subsequent
initiation of cancellation proceeding*.
immediate Initiation of cancellation . .
promfdingSi suspension, and emergency
suspension. A* compared with initiation
of Special Review followed by initiation
of cancellation proceedings, or
Immediate initiation of cancellation
proceeding*, the action announced here
reduce* risks faster than would occur
under those other more time-consuming
approaches. Finally, th* Agency doe*
not believe that th* appropriate test* for
either suspension or emergency
suspension have been met
V.fttbhc Record
Th* Agency ha* established a public
record (public docket *30000/32J for the
chlordimeform Special Review. Thi*
public record includes:
l.Tm* Notice,
2. The draft Registration Standard.
1 Any other notice* pertinent to the
chlordimefonn Special Review.
4 Documents and copies of written
oomnMints submitted to th* Agency in
response to the pre-Special Review
registrant notification, the draft
Registration Standard, this Notice, and
any other notice regarding
chlordimeform submitted at any time
during the chlordimeform Special
Review process by any person outside
1 I, Analysis of comments received m
response to me draft Registration
Staadard and the preliminary
notification to regJstruts.
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Fed«f»J
/ Vol
, , r^a^.f--
-------
jr—"t,
i f± *i
"J UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
^ WASHINGTON, DC. 20460
or net Of
PBtTICIDCS *NO TOXIC iU«»TANCt%
MEMORANDUM
SUBJECT: Final Compliance Monitoring
Strategy for Compound 1080 Livestock
Protection Collars
FROM: A. E. Conroy II, Director
Office of Compliance Monitoring (EN-342)
TO: Addressees
Attached is the final Compliance Monitoring Strategy for
Compound 1080 Livestock Protection (LP) Collars. This
document reflects the strategy for monitoring compliance with
the provisions of the labeling for registered Compound 1080
LP Collars.
Note that only one federal pesticide registration has been
issued (EPA Registration Number 6704-85) for Compound 1080 LP
Collars, that being to the U. S. Department of the Interior,
Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS). The registration was issued
conditionally under section 3(c)(7) of the Federal Insecticide,
Fungicide and Rodenticide Act. To date, FWS does not intend to
train or certify LP Collar applicators, or to distribute LP
Collars to rancher applicators. The FWS will assist in State
training programs, but expects most LP Collar use to proceed.
without FWS Involvement. Wyoming is currently seeking a separate
registration for the LP Collars. Copies of the Cancellation
Order and the subsequent documents are available upon request.
The Office of Compliance Monitoring (OCM) received the
following comments on the draft strategy.
— m
One Regional Office suggested that when state governmental
agencies are the registrants of LP Collars, EPA should maintain
the responsibility for producing establishment and agent
Inspection? so the States are not placed in a position of
having to regulate themselves. OCM agrees with this and has
modified the strategy accordingly.
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-2-
One Regional Office ..requested that the Regions submit annual
rather than quarterly Inspection/violation reports to OCM because
quarterly reports are not necessary. OCM has considered this
comment and has retained the quarterly Regional reporting. This
reporting 1s needed due to the. sensitivity of the issue and the
new approach to pesticide use imposed by the courts. Therefore,
we need to closely monitor the use of the LP Collars during the
period of conditional registration.
One Regional Office requested that each appropriate group
notify OCM/Regions/States when any registrations change including
changes in the registrants and agents thereof. OCM has
considered this comment and has modified the strategy
accordingly.
One Regional Office suggested that the strategy Include a
statement for States to develop amendments to State plans to
Include LP Collar certification and coordinate the activity with
the Regional Office. OCM agrees with this comment and has
modified the strategy so that States shall develop such
amendments when it 1s appropriate.
Thank you for your comments on the draft strategy. If you
have any questions concerning this strategy, please call Richard
Green of my staff at (FTS) 382-5567.
Attachment
-------
Addressees
Douglas Campt (TS-766C)
Phil Gray (TS-767C)
Jim Lamb (TS-788)
Terrell Hunt (LE-134A)
Stan Abramson (LE-132A)
Ken Shiroishi (EN-342)
John J. Neylan III "
Dexter Goldman "
Phyllis Flaherty
John Martin
Ralph Turpin "
Mike Wood
Dr. John Mackenzie
Western Regional Compliance Director
A. Charles Lincoln
Eastern Regional Compliance Director
Louis F. Gitto, Director
Air Management Division, Region I
Barbara Metzger, Director
Environmental Services Division, Region II
Stephen R. Wassersug, Director
Hazardous Waste Management Division, Region III
Winston A. Smith, Director
Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, Region IV
William,H. Sanders III, Director
Environmental Services Division, Region V
William B. Hathaway, Director
Air, Pesticides and Toxics Division, Region VI
William A. SpratUn, Director
Air and Topics Division, Region VII
Irwln L. D1ckste1n, Director
Air and Toxics Division, Region VIII
Harry SeraydaHan, Director
Toxics and Waste Management Division, Region IX
Gary 0'Neal, Director
Air and Toxics Division, Region X
cc: Regional Pesticides and Toxic Substances Branch Chiefs
-------
FIFRA COMPLIANCE MONITORING STRATEGY
FOR
COMPOUND 1080 LIVESTOCK PROTECTION COLLARS
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
OFFICE OF PESTICIDES AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES
OFF'ICE OF COMPLIANCE MONITORING
-------
FIFRA COMPLIANCE MONITORING STRATEGY FOR
COMPOUND 1080,. LIVESTOCK PROTECTION COLLARS
Office of Pesticide Programs
Office of Compliance Monitoring
Regional Offices
Office of Training and Technical Support
States
PAGE
REGULATED INDUSTRY
MFIITO&I AUHINIStRATlVE I_NbPE
7
6
8-9
9
9 '
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FIFRA COMPLIANCE MONITORING STRATEGY FOR
COMPOUND 1080 LIVESTOCK PROTECTION COLLARS
OVERVIEW
The following points highlight the inspection activities and
major new requirements.
0 State/EPA inspectors will conduct annual inspections of
producing establishments, registrants, and agents thereof
as long as registrations are conditional and thereafter
according to the routine pesticide inspection scheme.
0 State/EPA inspectors will conduct use and records
inspections of applicators according to the schedule herein.
0 Specific certification is required to use Compound 1080 LP
Collars. States must amend their State plans to include
specific Compound 1080 LP Collar certification in order for
the LP Collars to be used within the State.
0 Applicators are required to keep records and report certain
information. Applicators are required to inspect each LP
Collar in use on a weekly basis.
0 Warning signs are required to be posted.
0 Registrants and agents thereof are required to keep records.
BACKGROUND
The Livestock Protection (LP) Collar (also called the "toxic
collar") for protecting sheep (Ovls spp.) and goats (Ca'pra spp.)
from depredating coyotes consists of a flat rubber container
holding a liquid toxicant which 1s attached with straps around
the throat of a sheep or goat. Sodium Monof1uoroacetate,
commonly called Compound 1080, 1s the only pesticide registered.
in the United States (U.S.) for use in LP Collars. Compound
1080, once Ingested (or absorbed through open wounds) in lethal
doses, causes loss of cardiac or respiratory function and
eventually, death.
On March 18, 1972 (37 FR 5718) the use of Compound 1080
for pcedator control was cancelled and suspended.
Administrative Law Judge Spencer T. Nlssen, in a 1982
decision a/id Lee M. Thomas, who was designated by the
Administrator to rule on his behalf in a 1983 decision/1,
allowed for applications for registration of Compound 1080 in LP
Collars subject to certain restrictions described herein. These
decisions constitute modifications of the terms and conditions
of the 1972 Cancellation Order.
/I Initial (FIFRA Docket No. 502, October 22, 1982) and final
decision (49 FR 4830, February 4, 1984) in the matter of
"Notice of Hearing on the Applications to Use Sodium
Fluoroacetate (Compound 1080) to Control Predators."
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-2-
On July 11, 1985 the Office of Pesticide Programs (OPP)
issued the first registration (EPA Registration Number 6704-85)
for Compound 1080 LP Collars to the Fish and Wildlife Service.
Federal Registration Requirements under FIFRA Section 3
The requirements listed below (numbers 1-18) appear verbatim
in the technical bulletin which are part of the accepted
labeling. Only the numbers with asterisks appear in Judge
Nissen's initial decision which are part of the Cancellation
Order. In comparing attachment C of the initial decision
(affirmed by the final decision) with the asterisked numbers
below, note that some of the language in the initial decision is
less restrictive. However, Judge Nissen indicated that to effect
a practical program, EPA could use its discretion to impose more
stringent modifications to his requirements if it was deemed
appropriate. Please note that these requirements reflect the
label on the one registered product and that other products
registered for this use in the future may not have the same
requi rements.
1.* Use of Livestock Protection (LP) Collars shall conform to
all applicable Federal, State and local regulations.
2.* LP Collars shall be sold or transferred only by registrants
or their agents/2, and only to certified LP Collar
applicators. LP Collars may be used only by specifically
certified LP Collar applicators or persons under their direct
supervision.
The certified applicator 1s responsible for assuring compliance
with all restrictions. The certified applicator will determine,
in accordance with label directions, when and under what
circumstances LP Collars will be used. The certified applicator
will either apply LP Collars or be physically present where
collarsxare applied by a noncertified person. However, the
noncertified person who has received instructions from the
certified applicator may store LP Collars, check LP Collars in
the field, remove LP Collars, repair or dispose of damaged LP
Collars In accordance with use restrictions, retrieve LP Collar;,
lying In the field, and properly dispose of contaminated material
and animal carcasses.
12 As a condition of registration, the registrant must submit to
OPP the names of agents.
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-3-
3.* Certification of applicators shall be performed by
appropriate regulatory agencies. Prior to certification, each
applicator shall receive training which will include, but not
limited to:
(a) training in safe handling and placement of LP Collars;
(b) training in disposal of punctured LP Collars, contaminated
animal remains, and contaminated vegetation and soil;
(c) instructions for practical treatment of Compound 1080
poisoning in humans and domestic animals;
(d) instructions 1n recordkeeping.
4.* At their address of record, registrants or their agents
shall keep records of all LP Collars sold or transferred.
Records shall include name, address, and state where LP Collar
certification was issued, certification number of each recipient,
and dates and numbers of LP Collars sold or transferred.
5.* Each certified applicator shall keep records of use and the
results of use in accordance with State and Federal regulations
for a period of not less than two years following disposal or
loss of LP Collars. The records shall Include, but are not
limited to:
(a) the number of LP Collars attached on livestock;
(b) the pasture(s) where collared livestock were placed;-
(c) the dates of each inspection, attachment, and removal;
(d) the number and locations of livestock found with
ruptured or punctured LP Collars and the apparent cause
of damage;
(e) the number, dates, and approximate location of LP
Col lars 1 ost;
(f) the species, locations, and dates of all suspected
poisonings of humans, domestic animals or nontarget wild
animals resulting from LP Collar use.
\ '
6.* Any suspected poisoning of threatened or endangered species
must be reported within 3 days to EPA as must each accident or
injury to humans, domestic animals, or nontarget wild animals
from LP Collar use.
7.* Only the registrant or the manufacturer 1s permitted to
fill LP Collars with Compound 1080 solution. Compound 1080
solution m»y not be removed from LP Collars and used for any
other purpose..
8.* LP Collars shall only be used to take coyotes within fenced
pastures no larger than 2,560 acres (4 square miles). But where
average annual precipitation does not exceed 20 Inches and
vegetation 1s sparse, consisting only of short to mid-height
grasses and scattered shrubs, collars may be used up to a
maximum of 10,000 acres (16 square miles) in size.
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-4-
Fenced pastures Include the grazing land that 1s enclosed by
livestock fencing. This" 1ncludes wire or other man-made fences
such as rock walls, and natural barriers such as escarpments, '
lakes, and large rivers that will prevent escape of livestock.
Collars shall not be used on unfenced, open range.
In no case shall the applicator place collared livestock in
any pasture where compliance with other use restrictions such as
monitoring is impossible; in fenced pastures larger than 10.UOO
acres; or unfenced open range.
9. IP Collars shall be used only where losses of sheep or goats
due to predation by coyotes are occurring or, based upon
experience, where coyote predation can reasonably be expected to
occur.
10.* Where LP Collars are in use, each logical point of
access (i.e., roads, gates, and trails) shall be conspicuously
posted with a bilingual (English/Spanish) warning sign not less
than 8" x 10" in size. Such signs shall be inspected weekly to
insure their continued presence and legibility, and will be
removed when LP Collars are removed. The signs will have a
minimum type size for DANGER-POISON of 24 point (1/4 inch) with
remaining text at least 18 point (3/16 Inch).
11.* Each LP Collar 1n use shall be inspected by the applicator
at least once every seven days and LP Collars adjusted if
needed.
If any collared animal 1s not located in two consecutive
checks, an Intensive search for the animal 1s required.
In addition, if more than three collared animals cannot be
located during any one check, an Intensive search for the
animals is required.
If more than nine collared animals cannot be located during
any 60\day period, remove all LP Collars from animals and
terminate use of collars. Do not resume use until adequate steps
are taken to prevent further excessive loss of LP Collars.
12.* Damaged, punctured, or leaking LP Collars shall be removed
from the field fop repair or proper disposal. Damaged LP Collars
shall be placed Individually in leakproof containers while
awaiting repair or proper disposal. Authorized LP Collar repairs
are limited to minor repairs of straps or fastenings. Leaking
or punctured LP Collars must be properly disposed.
-------
-5-
13.* Dispose of Compound 1080 wastes (punctured, leaking, or
otherwise irreparable, damaged IP Collars; contaminated leatner
clothing, animal remains, wool, hair, vegetation, water, and
soil) under three feet of soil, at a safe location, preferably
on property owned or managed by the applicator and at least 1/2
mile from human habitations and water supplies. No more than 10
LP Collars may be buried in any one hole. If buried in a trench,
each group of 10 LP Collars must be at least 10 feet apart.
Alternatively, contact your State Pesticide or Environmental
Control Agency or the Hazardous Waste representative at the
nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance in disposing of wastes
at approved hazardous waste disposal facilities.
When snow or frozen ground make on site disposal impractical, up
to one cubic foot of wastes may be stored in a leakproof
container, in a dry, locked place for up to 90 days.
Triple rinse metal and plastic containers with water. Then
puncture and dispose of container and rinsate as above.
14.* All persons authorized to possess and use LP Collars
shall store them under lock and key 1n a dry place away from
food, feed, domestic animals, and corrosive chemicals and in
outbuildings or outdoor storage areas attached to, but separate
from, human living quarters.
15. The number of LP Collars used shall be the minimum,necessary
for effective livestock protection. For pastures of the
following size classes, do not use more LP Collars than the
number indicated:
Size (acres) Number of Collars
up to 100 20
101 to 640 50
641 to 10,000 100
16. Each applicator shall have a 1-ounce bottle of syrup of
Ipecac available when attaching, inspecting, removing, or
disposing of LP Collars.
17. No contaminated animal shall be used for food or feed.
18. The tse of 1080 LP Collars may not be used in the following
areas due to potential adverse effects to endangered species.
Counties
Fresno, Kern, King, Los Angeles, Monterey, San Benito,
San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, Tulare, and Ventura
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-6-
The 1080 LP Collar may not be used in the following areas without
written approval from the nearest U.S. F1sh and Wildlife Service
(FWS) Office (Endangered Species Specialists). If the FWS or the
user determines that the- use of the LP Collar may adversely
impact an endangered species in the specific areas requested,
the collar may not be used in these areas. Written approval
must be obtained annually.
State Counties
CA Alameda, Contra Costa, Merced,
San Joaquin, Santa Clara, and
Stani slaus
ID Bonner, Boise (north of State
Highway 21), Boundary, Clearwater,
Custer (north of local road
running from Sun Valley to Chilly
and a corresponding line running
northeast from Chilly to
Patterson), Fremont, Idaho,
Lemhi, Shoshone, and Valley
MT Beaverhead, Carbon, Flathead,
Gallatin, Glacier, Lake, Lewis
and Clark, Lincoln, Madison,
Missoula, Park, Pondera, Powell,
Sanders, Stillwater, Sweet Grass,
and Teton
WA Pend Orellle, Okanogan, (Nat'l
Park and Forest Land), Skagit,
and Whatcom
WY Fremont, Hot Springs, Park, Sublette,
Teton and Yellowstone Nat'l Park
Nearest FWS Office
and Phone Number
Sacramento, CA
916-484-4935
Boise, ID
208-334-1806
Helena, MT
406-449-5225
Boise,' ID
208-334-1806
Helena, MT
406-449-5225
Because of possible adverse. Impacts on the Eastern Timber Wolf,
the nearest FWS Endangered Species Office must be notified before
LP Collars are used 1n these areas.
MI
MN
WI
Keweenaw (Isle Royal) and
entire upper peninsula
A>tkin, Becker, Beltrami,
Carlton, Cass, Clearwater,
Cook, Crow W1ng, Hubbard, Itasca,
Kittson, Koochiching, Lake,
Lake of the Woods, Mahnomen,
Marshall, Pennlngton, P1ne,
Roseau, and St. Louis
Douglas, Florence, Lincoln,
Oneida , and Price
Twin Cities
612-725-3576
Twin Cities
612-725-3576
Twin Cities
612-725-3576
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-7-
REGULAtEi) INDUSTRY ~~~I
0 Registrants of federally registered LP Collars
containing Compound 1080.
0 Agents under the control of registrants described
above which sell or transfer Compound 1080 LP Collars -
(registrants are required to submit names and addresses of
their agents to OPP after registration's issued).
0 Certified applicators and persons under their direct
supervi sion.
NTUTRTl'ADMINISTRATIVE INSPECTION SCHEME
For each Compound 1080 Collar registration issued, State/EPA
inspectors will inspect annually all producing establishments,
registrants, and agents thereof which distribute, sell, offer
for sale, ship, deliver for shipment, or receive and (having so
received) deliver or offer to deliver the products.
In States where Compound 1080 LP Collars certification is
issued, State/EPA inspectors will conduct use and records
inspections of applicators who have received certification for
Compound 1080 LP Collars during that year and who have also
purchased LP Collars. State/EPA inspectors can obtain
information regarding applicators' purchases from registrants or
their agents. These inspections should cover as many applicators
as possible so long as the annual number of Inspections does not
exceed a maximum of 10% of the annual resources allocated for
use inspections. Any applicators which were not inspected during
the year they were certified shall be targetted for inspection
the following year until all applicators are eventually
inspected. Use on federal property shall be Incorporated into
the targetting scheme.
These inspections shall continue annually as long as any
registrations remain conditional for the submission of data
described 1n the original registration notice. Thereafter,
Inspections will be performed upon request from OPP and as part
of the Region/State routine pesticide Inspection scheme. Tips
and complaints will receive highest priority for Inspections.
PROGRAM MANAGEMENT & ALLOCATION OF RESPONSIBILITY
Office offPestldde Programs (OPP)
OPP's Registration Division (RD) shall:
o Provide OCM with copies of labels for each Compound 1080 LP
Collar registration and names and addresses of registrants
and agents thereof. Also, OPP will provide OCM a copy of
the original registration notice Including any conditions
of registration and will provide OCM with any changes in
registrations changes in registrants or agents thereof.
-------
• 8-
Office of Compliance Monitoring (OCH)
OCM wi 11 :
Provide copies of labels for each Compound 1080 IP Collar
registration, registration notices, and names and addresses
of registrants and agents thereof to the Regions for
distribution to the States.
Notify Regions when any Compound 1080 IP Collar
registrations change including changes in registrants and
agents thereof.
Regions
The EPA Regions will:
0 Assure that States participating in the F1FRA Cooperative
Enforcement Agreement Program conduct producing
establishment, agent, and use inspections for compliance
with the labeling 'requirements.
0 When State governmental agencies are the registrants of
Compound 1080 LP Collars, EPA will conduct establishment
and agent inspections for those products (I.e., Wyoming).
0 Conduct use and records Inspections of certified applicators
(who have received Compo'und 1080 LP Collars), registrants,
and agents thereof for compliance with the labeling
requirements in States without primacy.
0 Provide copies of labels for each Compound 1080 LP Collar
registration, registration notices, and names and addresses
of registrants and agents thereof for distribution to the
States or field inspection offices.
0 Distribute 11st of establishments which produce Compound
1080 LP Collars to the States.
0 Conduct Import Inspections (1f appropriate).
0 Develop a 11st of registered Compound 1080 LP Collar
producing establishments and distribute to the States.
0 Report lists of EPA/State Inspections/violations for
Compound 1080 LP Collars to OCM quarterly.
0 Take appropriate enforcement action for violations in States
without primacy and in response to State referrals.
-------
-9-
0 Submit to OPP any reports of suspected poisoning of
threatened or endangered species immediately after the
report is received.
0 Take the lead in the development of the EPA programs to
certify Compound 1080 LP Collar applicators.
0 Refer any Compound 1080 LP Collar Incident reports to the
States for followup action. Allegations or indications of
Compound 1080 LP Collar misuse shall be tracked as
significant cases under F1FRA §27.
0 Review any changes 1n State plans to Include Compound 1080
LP Collars and solicit assistance as needed from OPTS.
Office of Training and Technical Support (in OPTS)
0 Provide assistance to Regions in amending State plans to
include certification of Compound 1080 LP Collar applicators.
States ; :
Participating States Mill:
0 Develop amendment to State plans to Include certification of
Compound 1080 LP Collar applications in coordination with
the EPA Regional office, as appropriate.
• Conduct certification and training for LP Collar
applicators provided State plan for certification 1s
approved, as appropriate.
0 Develop a training program for LP Collar applicators
coordinated with U.S. Department of Agriculture, Science and
Education Administration (SEA), and the Regional EPA Offices.
0 Conduct use and records Inspections of agents* of
registrants and certified applicators (who have received
Compound 1080 LP Collars) for compliance with the labeling
requirements and any SSURO Issued within the State.
0 Conduct producing establishment Inspections*.
0 Takt enforcement actions for violations or refer violations
to EPA.
0 Conduct Import inspections as requested by the Regional EPA
office.
EPA will conduct producing establishment and agent
Inspections for Compound 1080 LP Collar registrations when
State governmental agencies are the registrants.
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
OCT 20
OFFICE OF
PESTICIDES AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES
MEMORANDUM
SUBJECT: Final Compliance Monitoring Strategy
for Daminozide
FROM: A. E. Conroy II, Director
Office of Compliance Monitoring (EN-342)
TO: Addressees
Attached is the final Compliance Monitoring
for the plant growth regulator daminozide (ALAR)
preliminary strategy was transmitted for comment
1985. This final strategy reflects data call-in
modification requirements but does not include a
intent to cancel as was originally described in
strategy.
Strategy
The
in November
and label
notice of
the preliminary
The Assistant Administrator for the Office of Pesticides
and Toxic Substances stated on January 22, 1986 that the
continued use of daminozide would be permitted provided the
registrant (Uniroyal) submitted certain data, modified the
labeling for one product, and agreed to a production limit for a
newly registered product for use on grapes only.
Uniroyal has submitted and the Agency has accepted the
revised labeling (attached). The Agency has also registered a
new product for grapes. Uniroyal has agreed to provide data
which are based upon an established schedule which is tracked by
the Office of Compliance Monitoring (OCM).
Thank you for your comments on the preliminary
If you have any questions concerning this strategy,
Richard Green of my staff at (202) 382-5567.
strategy.
please call
Attachments
-------
DATA CALL-IN SCHEDULE
DATA TYPE SCHEDULED DUE DATE
Plant Metabolism Study 08/31/87
Livestock Metabolism Study 08/31/87
Livestock Feeding Study 08/31/87
Crop Feeding Trials 05/31/87
Storage Stability Study 08/31/87
Degradation of UDMH to Daminozide 08/31/87
Isotope Dilution Method for UDMH 08/31/86
UDMH Analytical Method 11/30/86*
* 4 months extra time provided to Uniroyal if
data cannot be evaluated by the round robin method
Daminozide Analytical Method 11/30/86
Comparison of UDMH Methods of Analysis 05/31/86
Market Basket Surveys 07/15/86,
10/15/85,
02/15/87
Greenhouse Worker Exposure Study 12/31/86
Dislogable Residue Study 12/31/86
Glove Permeability Study 12/31/86
Metabolism Study 02/14/87
Dermal Absorption Study 12/15/86
Mammalian Cell Gene Mutation Study 12/15/86
Mammalian Cell Chromosomal Aberration Study 12/15/86
Bacteria DNA Repair Study 12/15/86
UDMH Rat 12 Month Sacrifice Data 01/15/88
Final Report 05/15/89
Mouse 8 Month Sacrifice Data 07/15/87
Mouse 12 Month Interim Report 01/15/88
Mouse Final Report 05/15/89
NOTE: Dates may change due to OPP/OCM approved requests for
schedule modification
-------
Addressees
James Lamb (TS-788)
Terrell Hunt (LE-134A)
Deeohn Ferris (LE-134P)
Stan Abramson (LE-132A)
Ken Shiroishi (EN-342)
John J. Neylan III "
Dexter Goldman "
Phyllis Flaherty
John Martin
Ralph Turpin "
Mike Wood
John Mackenzie
Western Regional Compliance Director
A. Charles Lincoln
Eastern Regional Compliance Director
Lou's F. Gitto, Director
Air Management Division, Region I
Barbara Metzger, Director
Environmental Services Division, Region II
Stephen R. Wassersug, Director
Hazardous Waste Management Division, Region III
Winston A. Smith, Director
Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, Region IV
William H. Sanders III, Director
Environmental Services Division, Region V
William B. Hathaway, Director
Air, Pesticides, and Toxics Division, Region VI
William A. Spratlin, Director
Air and Toxics Division, Region VII
Irwin L. Dickstein, Director
Air and Toxics Division, Region VIII
Harry Seraydarian, Director
Toxics and Waste Management Division, Region IX
Gary 0'Neal , Di rector
Air and Toxics Division, Region X
Regional Pesticides and Toxic Substances Branch Chiefs
-------
FIFRA COMPLIANCE MONITORING STRATEGY
FOR
DAMINOZIDE (ALAR)
OFFICE OF COMPLIANCE MONITORING
OFFICE OF PESTICIDES AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
-------
FIFRA COMPLIANCE MONITORING STRATEGY FOR DAMINOZIDE (ALAR)
REQUIREMENTS
FEDERAL REGISTRATIONS UNDER FIFRA §3
EPA required the Uniroyal Chemical Company to:
0 Delete grapes from the ALAR 85 product label (EPA
Registration Number (Reg. #) 400-79, amended label accepted
February 24, 1986). A new product with a production volume
limit was registered on January 30, 1986, for use only on
Concord like grapes (grapes not intended for raisins) under
EPA Reg. # 400-430.
0 Amend EPA Reg. # 400-79 to reduce the application rate on
apples from 8 Ibs/acre to 4 Ibs/acre for spring treatment
and 3 Ibs/acre for later treatment. However, the 8 Ibs/acre
rate was permitted for trees not expected to bear fruit that
year provided apples produced from the treated trees are not
harvested (included in February 24, 1986 EPA approval).
0 Amend EPA Reg. # 400-79 to contain an advisory cautioning
against the use of daminoztde treated apples in apple sauce
(advisory accepted by OPP as part of labeling on 2/24/86).
0 Comply with FIFRA §3(c)(2)(B) data requirements or have its
products subject to suspension/cancellation. Uniroyal is
the sole registrant of the active FIFRA §3 registrations
(see attached data call-in schedule).
EXISTING STOCKS PROVISIONS FOR THE REGISTRANT AND OTHER PERSONS
Uniroyal may not legally distribute, sell, offer for sale, hold
for sale, ship, deliver for shipment, or receive and (having so
received) deliver or offer to deliver product containers bearing
EPA Reg. # 400-79 which are-owned by, controlled by, or in the
custody of Uniroyal after February 24, 1986, unless the product
bears the EPA approved amended label accepted on that date with
grapes deleted and apple dosages amended. Noncompl i ance with
this provision is considered a violation of FIFRA §12(a)(l)(B) or
§12(a)(l)(E).
Other persons may legally distribute, sell, offer for sale, hold
for sale, ship, deliver for shipment, or receive and (having so
received) deliver or offer to deliver product containers bearing
EPA Reg. # 400-79 which conform to the last label accepted by
EPA (with apples and grapes) prior to the February 24, 1986
amended label until supplies are exhausted.
* Butanedioic acid mono 2 ,2-dimethylhydrazide is commonly
called daminozide and also recognized under the trade name ALAR.
-------
-2-
IfETuTFTTo^lTDuTfRY
Number of federal registrants with active daminozide products - 1
(Uniroyal Chemical Co.)
Number of Producer Establishments - 1 (1984 FIFRA §7 reporting
i nfo rmation)
EPA Establishment Number 7874-LA-001
Uniroyal Chemical Co.
Geismar, LA 70734
Number of products affected by this regulatory action - 2
Product Name EPA Registration Number
ALAR 85 400-79
ALAR for Grapes 400-430
NEUTRAL ADMINTSTRATIVE INSPECTION SCHEME
The Region will negotiate with the the State of Louisiana
to conduct in FY 87 an establishment inspection for EPA
Registration Number 400-430. Thereafter, they will conduct an
establishment inspection every two years for EPA Reg. No. 400-430
until the production volume limitation is removed from the
registration requirements. Because Louisiana will not know the
production volume limitation, information obtained on quantities
produced/distributed is to be forwarded to the Regional office
for review. EPA will review the FIFRA §7 annual reporting
information and FIFRA §8 data regarding movement of pesticides
to assure compliance with this limitation. If needed for CBI
reasons, EPA inspectors will conduct establishment inspections
upon request to verify compliance with this limitation. OPP
will notify OCM when the production volume limitation is removed.
OCM will inform Region 6 who will in turn notify the State of the
same information.
Note: A production volume limit has been imposed on EPA
Registration Number 400-430 (ALAR 85 for Grapes) as a condition
of registration. This limitation appears in the FIFRA §3(c)(7)
registration notice for the product. Such information is
considered confidential under FIFRA §7.
For EPA Reg. No. 400-79, the Region will negotiate with the
State of Louisiana to conduct an establishment inspection once
in FY 87 and thereafter according to the routine pesticide
inspection scheme.
.-
EPA/State inspectors will conduct use inspections according
to the routine pesticide inspection targetting scheme.
Tips and complaints will receive highest priority for
i ns pections.
-------
SUPPLEMENTARY ALAR PRODUCT INFORMATION
0 Number of active FIFRA §3 registrations for daminozide - 7
Product Name EPA Registration Number
B-Nine 400-069
ALAR 85 400-079
ALAR a Plant Growth Regulator 400-099
KYLAR 85 a Plant Growth Regulator 400-103
B-Nine SP 400-110
ALAR Technical 400-117
ALAR for Grapes 400-430
NOTE: SAD 85 a Plant Growth Regulator, EPA Registration
Number 2749-191 (Aceto Chemical Co., suspended
5/18/84)
0 Number of FIFRA §24(c) registrations for daminozide - 1
ALAR 85 (FIFRA §24(c) SLN Number CA-800035 using EPA
Registration Number 400-79)
The FIFRA §24 (c) registration i s> subject to suspension or
cancellation if the FIFRA §3 registration is suspended or
cancelled. The only FIFRA §24(c) registration uses a FIFRA
§3 product registered under Uniroyal.
0 Intrastate Products - 3
Product Name EPA Intrastate
Registration Number
ALAR 85 400-6461
ALAR 85 400-6466
KYLAR 85 400-6533
The intrastate products are subject to denial if Uniroyal
fails to comply with the FIFRA §3(c)(2)(B) data requirements.
Uniroyal is the sole submitter of the intrastate applications
for FIFRA §3 registration.
-------
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
14
MEMORANDUM
OFFICE OF
PESTICIDES AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES
SUBJECT:
FROM:
TO:
Compliance
Halt Sales
Daminozide
Strategy for the Agreement to Voluntarily
of Food-Use Pesticides Containing
John J. Neylan III, Director
Policy and Grants Division _
Office of Compliance Monitoring (EhK342)
Addressees
Attached is the Compliance Strategy for the Agreement to
Voluntarily Halt Sales of Food-Use Pesticides Containing
Daminozide signed on June 2, 1989, by Uniroyal, Inc. and EPA.
The strategy sets forth the terms of the agreement, the dates
by which certain activities must be carried out by Uniroyal and
the Agency, and how the Agency Intends to monitor compliance
with the terms of the agreement. Compliance monitoring will be
directed at Uniroyal to determine compliance with the terms of
the agreement and at distributors and dealers to ensure that
amended labeling has been placed on those products which may be
relabeled. Growers may be visited in order to determine If
they are aware of the recall and their rights under the recall
and reimbursement program.
If you have any questions concerning the strategy, please
contact David Stangel of my staff at 382-3477.
Attachment
-------
ADDRESSEES
ft
IV
VI
VII
VIM
IX
X
Douglas D. Campt
Edwin F. Tlnsworth
Anne Lindsay
Frederick F. Stiehl
Mark Greenwood
A. E. Conroy 11
Connie Musgrove
John J. Neylan I I I
David DulI
Mike Wood
PhylI is Flaherty
Jerry Stubbs
Maureen Lydon
Ken Kanagal ingam
Bob Zisa
Sherry Sterling
Jake Mackenzie
Western Regional Compliance Director
(TS-766C)
(TS-767C)
(TS-767C)
(LE-134A)
(LE-132A)
(EN-342)
it
it
ti
it
n
it
Louis F. Gitto, Director
Air Management Division
Barbara Metzger, Director
Environmental Services Division
Stephen R. Wassersug, Director
Hazardous Waste Management Div
Winston A. Smith, Director
Air, Pest. & Toxics Mangt. Div
William H. Sanders III, Director
Environmental Services Division
William B. Hathaway, Director
Air, Pesticides 4 Toxic Division
William A. Sprat!In, Director
Air and Toxics Division
Irwin L. Dlcksteln, Director
Air and Toxl'ca Division
David P. Howekamp, Director
Air Management Division
Gary O'Neal, Director
Air and Toxics Division
Marvin Rosenstein, Chief
Pesticides 4 Toxic Substances Br
Ernest Regna, Chief
Pesticides 4 Toxic Substances Br
Larry Mi Iler, Chief
Toxic 4 Pesticides Branch
Richard DuBose, Chief
Pesticides 4 Toxic Substances Br
PhylI is Reed, Chief
Pesticides 4 Toxic Substances Br
Robert Murphy, Chief
Pesticides 4 Toxic Substances Br
Carl Walters, Acting Chief
Pesticides 4 Toxic Substances Br
Alvin Yorke, Chief
Toxic Substances Branch
Davis Bernstein, Chief
Pesticides 4 Toxics Branch .
Kenneth Feigner, Chief
Pesticides 4 Toxic Substances Br
Michael Walker
Jim Roeloffs
John Tice
(LE-134P)
(TS-788)
(TS-769C)
-------
COMPLIANCE STRATEGY FOR THE AGREEMENT TO VOLUNTARILY HALT
SALES OF FOOD-USE PESTICIDES CONTAINING DAMINOZIDE
JUN I 4 1989
OVERVIEW
Daminozide is the active ingredient of Alar, a product
produced by Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. The chemical is a
plant growth regulator and affects vegetative growth, flower
bud initiation, fruit set and maturity, preharvest fruit drop
and market quality of fruit at harvest and during storage. The
main use for Alar is on apples. However, it is also registered
for use on pears, peaches, nectarines, prunes, sweet and sour
cherries, grapes , brussels sprouts, cantaloupes, tomato
transplants, peanuts and non-food uses. Uniroyal is the sole
registrant for daminozide and holds 6 registrations.
Daminozide is under Special Review by EPA because certain
oncogenicity studies indicated that the chemical and its
breakdown product UDMH (unsymmetricaI dimethyIhydrazine) may
pose a carcinogenic risk.
On June 2, 1989, Uniroyal and EPA entered into an
agreement whereby Uniroyal agreed in writing to voluntarily
halt sales of food-use products and conduct a recall of all
products down to the user level. Uniroyal will submit an
application for amended registration of all products. The
amendment will place a condition on the registration that until
there is a final determination on daminozide, Uniroyal will
sell no daminozide food-use products and will conduct a
voluntary recall of all daminozide products. EPA will Issue an
export notification describing the status of daminozide
registrations. EPA agreed to postpone the Science Advisory
Panel's consideration of the Agency's draft Notice of Intent to
Cancel in July 1989, until the Panel's next meeting in
December, 1989, in part, in order to assess an interim report
on the studies Uniroyal is conducting. The agreement is in
effect until a final determination on daminozide has been made
and any hearings requested have been completed.
REQUIREMENTS OF THE AGREEMENT
- On Joi»e 2, 1989, Uniroyal will halt all sales of
daminozide products bearing food uses.
- By June 7, 1989, Uniroyal will submit an application for
the amendment of all daminozide registrations. Uniroyal
will amend both its B-Nine daminoz.ide labels to delete the
tomato transplant use, thereby making it a non-food use
product and to relabel all B-Nine stocks in its posse-
ssion.
-------
-2-
By June 9, 1989, Uniroyal will notify all dealers and dis-
tributors of the recall and reimbursement program.
By June 21, 1989, EPA will approve Uniroyal's application
to amend its B-Nine and B-Nine SP labels.
EPA will issue a Stop Sale, Use or Removal Order (SSURO) to
Uniroyal, pursuant to the agreement, for all registrations
with food uses.
By June 16, 1989, Uniroyal will notify all persons on their
grower mailing list of the recall and reimbursement
program•
By July 12, 1989, Uniroyal will provide labeling stickers
for B-Nine and B-Nine SP products to dealers and
distributors. Uniroyal will instruct dealers and
distributors to relabel all stocks by August 20, 1989.
Uniroyal will provide to EPA, pursuant to FIFRA §3(c)(2)(B),
records demonstrating compliance with the provisions and
schedule of the recall and reimbursement program.
COMPLIANCE MONITORING
Inspect ions
- Compliance monitoring of this agreement will be directed
mainly at Uniroyal and its efforts to comply with the terms
of the agreement.
- The Office of Pesticide Programs (OPP), OCM, and Region I
will monitor the recall and reimbursement program and
Uniroyal's adherence to the terms of the program.
- States are to inspect, within 4 months after the date this
strategy Is issued, any establishment which produced
Daminoztde within the past 3 years. Followup inspections
are to be conducted upon request.
- As parrot routine comprehensive Inspections, Regions and
States^Jshou I d assure compliance with the terms of the
agreeiwfnt and monitor .the relabeling of the B-Nine products.
- In those States where Daminozide has been used in the past,
inspections will be specifically targeted for the purpose of
determining If relabeling of B-Nine products has occurred.
These inspections may also be comprehensive In nature to
address compliance with other sections of FIFRA. The number
of inspections to assure compliance with the agreement will
be determined by the States and Regions. When lists of
Uniroyal distributors and dealers become available, these
will be provided to the Regions and States.
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- The Compliance Division of OCM will be requesting
inspections at sites where the product is being
consolidated as a result of the recall. The number and
frequency of inspections will be determined from
information the Agency receives related to the recall.
Inspections at sites where Daminozide has been
consolidated should verify compliance with FIFRA section
17(a)(1) regarding export labeling requirements, storage
conditions, and FIFRA section 8 records. Inspectors
should document the destination and amount of exports.
States are to report this information to the Regional
Office.
- States may conduct inspections of growers to determine if
they are holding any daminozide products, and if they are,
whether they had been contacted by Uniroyal and made aware
of their options for recall and reimbursement of the
stocks they are holding.
- Tips and complaints will be priority inspections.
CompIi ance
- The Office of Compliance Monitoring (OCM) will issue a
Stop Sale, Use or Removal Order (SSURO) to Uniroyal
pursuant to the agreement. The SSURO will allow Uniroyal
to move stocks of daminozide products only for the
purposes of recalling or relabeling them.
- After August 20, 1989, Regions and States will issue
SSURO's for those B-Nine and B-Nine SP products which do
not bear amended labeling and take action against those
distributors selling such misbranded products. In
addition, States and Regions will notify Region I when
this occurs so that they may take appropriate action
agaInst UnIroyaI .
- The name and address and telephone number of any grower
who has not been contacted by Uniroyal should be forwarded
to Ukfroyal and the Chief, Compliance Branch, OCM so that
Un(royal can contact the grower and OCM can followup.
- When Regions and States encounter a distributor or dealer
who has continued to sell products rather than participate
in the recall and reimbursement program, the Inspector
should determine the reason why they are continuing to
sell and the Region will forward this information to the
Chief, Compliance Branch, OCM for consideration in
evaluating the effectiveness of the recall program.
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-4-
Reports
- States are to report within two weeks of discovering any
violations of the agreement to the Regional Office.
States are
Daminozide
to include Information on the number of
inspections and violations found as part of
their quarterly reports to the Regions.
Regions are to send information on inspections and
violations to the Director of the Compliance Division
quarterly. Violations of the agreement should be reported
immediately along with supporting documentation.
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LIST OF UN I ROYAL DAMINOZIDE PRODUCTS
EPA Reg. No.
400-69
400-79
400-99
400-103
400-110
400-117
Intrastates
400-06461
400-06466
400-06533
CA 800035
Name
B-Nine
Alar 85
Alar
Kylar 85
B-Nine SP
A Iar Techn icaI
- Not affected by the
Agreement
Alar 85
Alar 85
Kylar 85
California State Registration
Uniroyal intends to relabel both B-NIne and B-Nine SP products.
OPP believes that all the Intrastates are now cancelled.
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fc
w
'o
5 UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
/ WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
V "
STOP SALE, USE, OR REMOVAL ORDER JUN I 3 1989
CERTIFIED MAIL OFF.CF. OF
RLIURN RL-CL-lrM REQUESTED P«T,C,DES ANDTOX.CSU,
Mr. James A. Wylie, Jr.
Vice President and
General Manager
Crop Protection Division
Uniroyal Chemical Co., Inc.
74 Amity Rd.
Bethany, CT 06525
Reference: DAMINOZIDE - Food Use Products Including But Not Limited To
EPA Reg. Nos. 400-69,-79,-99,-103, and -110
By the authority vested in me pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), as amended (7 U.S.C.
§136k(a)), and in accordance with the enclosed June 2, 1989, "Agreement Between
JJniroyal Chemical Company, Inc., and the United States Environmental Protection
wency For Voluntary Halt of Sales of Food-Use Pesticides Containing Daminozide",
hereinafter referred to as the "Agreement", you are hereby ordered not to
distribute, sell, offer for sale, hold for sale, ship, deliver for shipment,
receive and (having so received) deliver or offer to deliver, remove, or use
the pesticide(s) listed above, or any other pesticides under your control,
ownership, or custody that are subject to the "Agreement".
This order pertains to all quantities of the above-mentioned pesticide(s)
within the control, ownership, or custody of your company, wherever located,
and thus prohibits the sale of daminozide registered for food uses in the
United States by Uniroyal and any Uniroyal subregistrant. The pesticide(s)
may not be sold, offered for sale, held for sale, shipped, delivered for ship-
ment, received and (having so received) delivered or offered for delivery,
removed or used other than in accordance with the provisions of this order o,r
of further Stop Sale, Use, of Removal Orders as may be issued in connection
with the pesticide(s).
Notwithstanding the, provi sions of this Stop Sale, Use, or Removal Order,
you may distribute, sell, offer for sale, hold for sale, ship, deliver for
shipment, receive and (having so received) deliver or offer to deliver, remove,
or use the pesticide(s) affected by this order which are under your control,
ownership, or custody provided it is for purposes of consolidation in one or
more locations, in order to implement a product recall. Specifically, in
accordance with the aforementioned June 2, 1989 "Agreement", Uniroyal will
recall from all distributors, dealers and subregistrants all stocks and
^nventories of daminozide products registered for food uses, including stocks
Returned by growers.
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- 2 -
In addition, the information cited on page 5, paragraph 4, Review of Records,
of the "Agreement" must be reported in writing to the EPA Representative listed
below beginning on July 1, 1989 and quarterly thereafter until such time as
Uniroyal has demonstrated to the Agency that the recall has been completed or
the "Agreement" terminates as stated on page 8, paragraph 8, Duration of Agreement.
EPA Representative: Ms. Sherell A. Sterling (EN-342)
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Office of Compliance Monitoring
401 M Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20460
Phone # 382-7835
Any person violating the terms or provisions of this order shall be
subject to the civil or criminal penalties prescribed in Section 14 of the
Act (7 U.S.C.§1361).
Michael F. Wood, Director
Compliance Division (EN-342)
Enclosure
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AGREEMfiTTt1 BETWEEN UNIROYAL CHEMICAL COMPANY, INC.
AND THE UNITED STATES
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
FOR VOLUNTARY HALT OF SALES OF
FOOD-USE PESTICIDES CONTAINING DAMINOZIDE
WHEREAS, on May 12, 1989, the U.S. Environmental Protection
^
Agency ("EPA") issued a Notice announcing the Agency's
preliminary determination pursuant to the Federal Insecticide,
Fungicide and .Rodenticide Act ("FIFRA") to cancel all food-use
registrations for daroinozide, and indicating that a draft Notice
of Intent to Cancel had been forwarded with appropriate
supporting documents to the FIFRA Scientific Advisory Panel
JM.
("SAP") for its review; and
WHEREAS, following the SAP's review and the evaluation of
comments on the Notice of Intent to Cancel by the U.S. Department
of Agriculture and public comments, the Agency will issue a Final
Determination whether the registration should be cancelled; and
WHEREAS, the SAP Ls tentatively scheduled to review such
matters at its July, 1989 meeting; and
WHEREAS, the SAP is to consider at such meeting, among
other materials* interim results of a two-year drinking water
oncogenicity study of the daminozide metabolite UDMH on mice and
rats which EPA required Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc.
( "Uniroyal"f "to perform "pursuant to a FIFRA § 3(c)(2)(B) Data
Call-in Notice issued in 1986 the final report of which is due in
September, 1989, and interim results of an additional
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- 2 -
oncogenicity study on mice which EPA required Uniroyal to perform
on March, 1.987, the final report on which is due in January,
1990; and
WHEREFORE, in order to allay public confusion and concern
regarding the safety of daminozide food-use products and the
consumption of apples and other foodstuffs caused by publicity
related to daminozide and this regulatory action,. Uniroyal hereby
voluntarily agrees, on the terms described below,- to halt the
sale of food-use pesticides containing daminozide, and to treat
such food-use registrations as "suspended" within the meaning of
FIFRA § 12(a)(l)(A), pending the full review of the matter by the
x-
SAP and the completion of the Agency's Special Review process,
including any FIFRA § 6 cancellation hearing.
Terms of Agreement
1. Immediate Halt to Sales. Uniroyal agrees voluntarily
to halt all sales of all its products containing daminozide for
all food uses. In order to implement this Agreement, Uniroyal
and EPA agree that all food-use registrations of pesticides
containing daminozide shall be treated as "suspended" for
purposes of FIFRA S 12(a)(l)(A). To accomplish this, Uniroyal
will submit,-within five-days of the execution of this Agreement,
an application for an amendment to all such registrations. The
amendment will place a condition on the registrations requiring
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- 3 -
that from the date on which the application is granted until the
date on which EPA issues a Notice of Final Determination of
Intent to Cancel the Daminozide Registrations, or the termination
of any FIFRA § 6 cancellation hearing challenging such action,
whichever occurs later: (1) no daminozide food-use products will
be sold by Uniroyal for use in the United States; and
(2) Uniroyal will conduct a voluntary recall, as described in
paragraph 2 below, of all such daminozide products. Simultaneous
to its issuance of the amended .conditional registration, EPA will
issue a "Stop-Sale, Use or Removal" Order to Uniroyal regarding
all food-use registrations of daminozide, and Uniroyal agrees not
to challenge the validity of such "Stop Sale, Use or Removal" "
Order.
It is the understanding of EPA and Uniroyal that the above
measures will prohibit the sale of daminozide registered for food
uses in the United States by Uniroyal and any Uniroyal
subregistrants.
2. Voluntary Product Recall. Uniroyal voluntarily wi^
recall from all""distributors, dealers and subregistrants all
stocks and inventories of daminozide products registered for food
uses, including stocks returned by growers. (See paragraph 5.)
Uniroyal specifically agrees as part of its voluntary recall
effort to notify by letter, to be mailed within one week of the
execution of this Agreement, all distributors and dealers known
-------
by Uniroyal to be direct Unir*byal damlnozide customers, and any
subregistrants .• Uniroyal agrees in such letters to indicate that
Uniroyal has agreed voluntarily to halt all food-use sales of
daminozide," and to recall all outstanding stocks and inventories
from any source through distributors and dealers and to reimburse
the owners of such products at the invoice price or, if no
invoice is available, the prevailing price at time of purchase.
In addition, Uniroyal agrees to mail to all persons on its grower
mailing list (to be provided to EPA pursuant to paragraph 4
below), within two weeks of the execution of this Agreement, —•
letters indicating that Uniroyal has agreed voluntarily to halt
all food-use sales of daminozide, and that Uniroyal has agreed^
voluntarily to recall all outstanding stocks and inventories from
any source through distributors and dealers and to reimburse the
owners of such products at the invoice price or, if no invoice is
available, the prevailing price at the time of purchase. .
Uniroyal agrees to allow EPA to review and approve the text of
these letters prior to their release. Uniroyal also agrees as
part of such recall to pay all reasonable costs of transporting
the stocks and Inventories to a site or sites, to be designated_
later, where the product will be repackaged and/or relabeled for
subsequent sale (or storage for subsequent sale) for non-food
uses, or for export as otherwise permitted by law. Uniroyal
agrees to implement the recall and reimbursement program
described in this Agreement as expeditiously as possible.
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- 5 -
3. Amendment of Uniro'yal's "B-Nine" Label. In
conjunction with the provisions of paragraph 2 above, Uniroyai
agrees to amend its B-Nine daminozide label, which is primarily a
non-food-use product, to delete the tomato transplant use from
the label, and to relabel (with a sticker or other means) any
B-Nine stocks in Uniroyai's possession to delete the tomato
transplant use. With respect to any stocks or inventories in the
possession of distributors or dealers, Uniroyai agrees to issue
to such distributors and dealers within three weeks of EPA's
approval of the amendment appropriate labeling stickers for the
deletion of the tomato transplant use, and agrees to inform the
distributors and dealers that such labels should be affixed to
*•
all B-Nine products within the channels of trade no later than 60
days after EPA's approval of the amendment. EPA agrees that it
will act promptly on Uniroyai's application to so amend the
registration, and in any event to grant permission to delete the
use no less than three business days from EPA's receipt of
Uniroyai's application.
4. Review of Records. In recognition of the needs and
benefits of EPA's ability to monitor progress of Uniroyai's
voluntary recall efforts, Uniroyai agrees that, for purposes of
this matter, the following are "data" within the meaning of FIFRA
§ 3(c)(2)(B) and are subject to call-in by EPA pursuant to that-
provision: records demonstrating daminozide sales by Uniroyai
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- 6 -
directly to distributors, dealers and subregistrants in 1988 and
1989, including'such records as necessary to determine the
identity of all purchases and the amounts purchased; records
demonstrating compliance with the provisions and schedule of the
recall and reimbursement program, including details of the recall
of such products from all direct Uniroyal customers (which may
include distributors, dealers and subregistrants) and such
records as necessary to determine the identity of all parties
returning daminozide products to Uniroyal and the amounts
returned; records indicating the amounts of daminozide product's
relabeled as B-Nine; and records regardi/v.y all sales of B-Nine
products, including quarterly reports of current and future
B-Nine sales, records demonstrating historical sales for B-Nine
products and the approximate levels of B-Nine stocks and
inventories presently available in the distribution chain in
June, - 1-989, as well as such prospective records as necessary to
demonstrate the identities of all Uniroyal direct cu :omers
purchasing B-Nine and the amounts purchased. The quarterly
reports are being provided to allow EPA to monitor B-Nine sales
in order to ensure that persons not a party to this Agreement do
not divert B-Nine unlawfully to food use.
Uniroya-i further agrees that all records indicating
satisfaction of the recall requirements under this Agreement
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- 7 -
shall be considered "reports" within the meaning of FIFRA
§ 12(a)(2)(N).
5. Us.er. Notification. In addition to the notification
described in paragraph 2 above, Uniroyal agrees within two weeks
of the execution of this Agreement, to send to the organizations
listed below a letter, for distribution to their members,
indicating that Uniroyal has agreed with EPA voluntarily to halt
all food-use sales of daminozide and to recall all outstanding
stocks and inventories from any source through distributors and
dealers and to reimburse the owners of such products at the
invoice price or, if no invoice is available, the prevailing
price at the time of purchase. The letters will explain the
reasons for this action and urge the growers to cease using the
product immediately.
The associations to which Uniroyal agrees to send this
letter will include at least the following: (1) International
Apple Institute; (2) New York - New England Apple Institute;
(3) Processed Apple Institute; (4) National Food Processors •
Association; (5T Washington State Apple Commission; and (6) the
National Peanut Council. In addition, Uniroyal agrees to send
the. same or a similar letter to the lead land grant university in
each major apple-growing state within the same two-rweek period.
Uniroyal agrees to allow EPA to review and approve the text of
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- 8 -
*
the letters required by this paragraph or to use the same letter
described in paragraph 2.
6. ^Export Notification. EPA will issue an export
notification regarding the status of daminozide registrations.
The export notifications will explain that Uniroyal has agreed
voluntarily to halt sales, and that in order to implement this
Agreement, EPA and Uniroyal have agreed to treat -the food-use
registrations as "suspended" for enforcement purposes. EPA
agrees to provide Uniroyal by telecopy with the text of such
notifications, after they have been finalized and cleared for
issuance, but five days prior to their issuance, in order that
s~
Uniroyal may notify affected customers. This is expressly
understood not to imply a right to edit or change the text of
such notifications, which will be drafted independently by the
Agency.
7. SAP Review. EPA agrees to postpone the SAP's
consideration of the Agency's Draft Notice of Intent to Cancel
until the SAP's December, 1989 meeting. EPA further agrees to
suspend the "five-minute rule" which ordinarily limits to five
minutes a registrant's opportunity to make oral presentations to
the SAP. Instead, both EPA and Uniroyal shall receive thirty
minutes to make oral presentations, as supplemented by written
materials, with the further understanding that the decision to
extend the period for oral presentations is in the sole
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- 9 -
discretion of the SAP. In addition, the Agency agrees to reserve
at least one full day for the SAP's consideration of daminozide.
8. Duration of Agreement. This Agreement shall not
expire and will remain enforceable until the completion of the
SAP review and EPA's issuance of a Final Notice of Determination
to Cancel the Daminozide Registrations, and any FIFRA § 6
cancellation hearing initiated as a challenge thereto, or a
decision by the Agency upon its review of the SAP comments to
withdraw its Draft Notice of Intent to Cancel, except that _
Uniroyal and EPA hereby agree that either party can request
reconsideration of this matter upon the completion of the SAP ,
review and as a result of any such reconsideration may mutually
agree to terminate the Agreement earlier. EPA and Uniroyal
anticipate that the SAP review and the decision whether to issue
a Final Notice of Determination to Cancel or to withdraw the
Draft Notice of Intent to Cancel will be accomplished by the
Agency no later than March, 1990, and that any FIFRA § 6
cancellation hearing initiated by Uniroyal as a challenge thereto
will be completed by September, 1991, and that the Agency will
use its best efforts to accomplish these goals within the spirit
and intent of this Agreement.
~ 9"." Limited Purpose of Agreement. Uniroyal by this
Agreement does not admit or concede that daminozide or its
metabolities present a significant risk of cancer, or an
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- 10 -
*
unreasonable adverse risk to health or the environment within the
meaning of FIFRA § 3(c)(5), or that any tolerances for daminozide
established" under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act are
inappropriate or should be reduced or revoked.
EPA by this Agreement does not modify or in any way recant
its preliminary determinations concerning daminozide or its
metabolities as expressed in the Preliminary Determination to
Cancel Certain Daminozide Product Registrations published at
54 Fed. Reg. 22,558 (May 24, 1989). In, addition, EPA
specifically reserves the right to take any appropriate action
under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act.
10. Change in Circumstances. Uniroyal agrees that nothing
in this Agreement limits EPA's authority to take appropriate
regulatory action against daminozide or its metabolites under any
of its statutory or regulatory authority if, in EPA's judgment,
changed circumstances or new information indicate that such
additional measures are necessary. EPA agrees that nothing in
this Agreement limits the rights of Uniroyal to challenge such
additional actions.
11..- Enforceability. Uniroyal acknowledges the
enforceability of this Agreement pursuant to FIFRA §§ 3(c)(2)(B),
12(a)(l)(A), 12(a)(l)(I) and 12(a)(2)(N), and agrees that it will
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. - 11 -
*
not challenge or encourage or assist any party to challenge the
validity of this Agreement in any forum.
James A. Wylie, Jr,
vice President and
General, Manager
Crop Protection Division
Uniroyal Chemical Co., Inc
Victor J/yKimm
Acting Assistant Administrator
for Pesticides & Toxic
Substances
United States Environmental
Protection Agency
(Date)
2,
(Date)
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UW I CL-» 3 J M I C.3 C.NVlKVJINIVItlN I ML. t'HU I tC I lOlN
WASHINGTON. O.C. 20460
NQV 7 879
OFFICE OF ENFORCEMENT
MEMORANDUM
SUBJECT: CBCP Suspension Order Enforcement Strategy
TO: Enforcement Division Directors
Pesticides Branch Chiefs
Background
On September ^f-d^77/-^e-Administrator--announced'his--«tent-ion-to--take ••••-
two separate suspension actions with respect to pesticide products containing
dibromochloropropane (DBCP). These actions were taken pursuant to his autho-
rity under Section 6(c) of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide
Act, as amended (FIFRA). On October 21, 1977, because no registrants invoked
their right to a hearing pursuant to Section 6(c)(2), the Administrator
issued a Suspension Order concerning DBCP products. The order was based on
the findings that DBCP is carcinogenic and also found to damage human repro-
ductive functions and may cause sterility in males. The October 27, 1977,
Suspension Order therefore proposed two separate actions: (1) the
"Unconditional" or "Specific Food Use" Suspension of all products registered
for use on nineteen (19) specific food crops in which DBCP residues-occurredy-
or appeared likely to occur in the edible portion of the treated crop; and
(2) A "Conditional" Suspension of DBCP products registered for all other end
uses. The conditionally suspended uses were: cotton, soybeans, citrus, grapes,
pineapples, peaches, nectarines, plums, almonds, commercial okra, commercial
lira beans, commercial snap beans, commercial southern peas, berries (black-
berries, blueberries, loganberries, dewberries, boysenberries, raspberries),
strawberry nursery stock, apricots, cherries, figs, walnuts, bananas, turf
(commercial and residential) and ornamentals (commercial and residential). For
the conditionally registered uses it was thought that risks to applicators
could be sufficiently reduced on an interim basis by placing restrictions on
the product, such as, limiting use to certified applicators using respirators
and protective clothing.
On July 18, 1979, the Administrator announced his intention to suspend
all remaining uses of pesticide products containing dibromochloropropane
(DBCP). This Notice of Intent to Suspend is based on additional information
showing that the conditional suspension is not adequate to reduce the risks
associated with continued use of DBCP, and in turn prevent an imminent hazard
during the time required to complete full scale cancellation proceedings which
are now pending pursuant to Section 6(b) of FIFRA. The new findings reveal
that DBCP residues may occur even in crops which are not grown in contact with
or in close proximity to treated soil; that treatment with DBCP may result in
contamination of water supplies, including drinking water sources; and that
application of DBCP may result in ambient air levels of DBCP at sites outside
the application area and may result in ambient air levels of DBCP at the site
of application several days after application.
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-2-
Pursuant to Section 6(c)(2) of ETFRA, each registrant of a DBCP product
was given the opportunity to request an expedited hearing on the question
of vhether an imminent hazard existed. Three registrants requested such a
hearing and following these proceedings the Administrative Law Judge presiding
on the issuef ruled that an imminent hazard did in fact exist and recommended
to the Administrator that all remaining uses of pesticide products containing
dibromochloropropane be suspended.
On October 29, 1979, the Administrator issued a Suspension Order suspend-
ing all products containing dibromochloropropane with the exception of those
products bearing directions for use on pineapples. This usage was strictly
limited to the State of Hawaii.
A copy of the Notice of Intent to Suspend, the Recommended Decision by
Administrative Law Judge, Gerald Harwood, the Suspension Order, a copy of
the recall letters sent to registrants of DBCP products, and a list of reg-
istrants and registered DBCP products are enclosed.
This memorandum represents EPA's Enforcement Strategy to be used in
relation to this Suspension Action.
Enforcement Policy . . ... ..
The Agency intends to ensure that the Administrator's Order is strictly
complied with by all affected persons, including manufacturers, foemulators,
registrants, wholesalers,,.retailers and..users,..- ,
On November 5, 1979, the Pesticides and Toxic Substances Enforce-
ment Division notified by certified mail all registrants and/or
producers of products containing DBCP requesting that they:
a. remove from sale down to and including the retail level
all existing stocks of products bearing suspended uses;
b. recall those products which do not bear directions for use
on pineapple;
c. relabel with interim or amended labeling those products
bearing directions for use on pineapple.
The interim labeling we proposed would bear the statement "For
Sale for Use on Pineapples in Hawaii Only". No product may
be legally shipped after March 1, 1980, without approved amended
labeling. Those products in the state of Hawaii bearing directions
for use on pineapples shall be removed from sale until they have
been relabeled with interim or approved amended labeling. Under
no circumstances shall relabeled products be sold at the retail
level in any state other than Hawaii.
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-3-
ElRrcement Procedures
1. After initial contact with the registrant, an inspector from the
~ Regional Office or State should visit affected registrants to
discnan the recall action and monitor the steps taken to comply
with the recall. Proper storage of recalled products should
be stressed. See Section 14 of the Pesticides Inspection Manual
for information on procedures to be followed in monitoring the
reran.
2. If a firm refuses to recall its products, the Regional Office in
cooperation with the States shall issue Stop Sale, Use or Removal
Orders and/or seizures to effect removal of the products from the
channels of trade.
3. When necessary the Regional Offices and States will take
appropriate enforcement action against those persons found
in violation of the DBCP Suspension Order.
Regional Offices shall request States to identify and recall products
bearing intrastate labels since intrastate products represent a major share
of those registrations which are currently active. The Regions should also
inform the States that only products bearing federal registrations were
recall letters by PTSED. Those Hawaiian intrastate products bearing
for use on pineapples may be relabeled if the state so wishes.
Use of Existing Stocks and Disposal . ___ . ...... ______
As stated in the Administrator's Suspension Order, the use of existing
stocks of DBCP (except those products bearing directions for use on pineapples
in Hawaii) is prohibited and would be in violation of the Suspension Order and
subject to enforceaient action. Persons desiring to dispose of stocks of DBCP
products should be apprised that they may arrange with the appropriate regions
to ship their products for disposal. This may include returning the product
to the supplier, or disposal in accordance with directions provided by the
Office of Solid Waste. Disposal questions may be referred to Mr. Ray Krueger
(202-472-9403).
Export '
DBCP products may be exported. Exportation must be in accordance with
FIFRA Section 17 (a) which includes a requirement that the product must . /
bear specific labeling. Registrants exporting DBCP products affected "
by the Suspension Order should also be cautioned in relation to the
stipulation signed by the Department of State concerning the utilization
of U.S. funds for O.S. AID regulation entitled "Pest Management Program,
Interim Pesticides Procedures" , published in the Federal Register on
January 7f 1976. The notice states that AID will not provide assistance
the procurement or use of a pesticide which has been finally suspended
'cancelled by EPA.
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Indemnification
The Office of Enforcement has been advised by the Office of* General Counsel
that registrants of DBCP products would not be eligible to make any claim for
an indeminity payment until the registration of their pesticide is canceled,
(See section 15(a) of FIFRA). Any questions concerning indemnities should '
be directed to Mr. Mitchell Bernstein, Office of General Counsel (202-426-9448).
Inquiries
. Should you have any questions concerning any facet of this memorandum and
J±e- DBCP Suspension.£rder,-pleas^^
A. E. Conroy EC,
Pesticides and Toxic substances
Enforcement Division
Enclosures
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
OCT 7
OFFICE OF
PKSTICIUES AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES
MEMORANDUM
SUBJECT: Compliance Strategy for the
Emergency Suspension of Dinoseb
FROM: A. E. Conroy II, Director
Office of Compliance Monitoring
TO: Addressees
On October 7, 1986, the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) sighed an Emergency Suspension Order
immediately suspending the registrations of pesticide products
containing dinoseb or any of its four salts. This Emergency
Suspension Order prohibits the continued sale, distribution and
use of all dinoseb products after October 7, 1986. On the same
day, the Administrator signed a Notice o* Intent to Cancel and
Notice of Intent to Deny the registrations of all dinoseb products
Attached is the Final Compliance Strategy for the Emergency
Suspension and Cancellation of Dinoseb. Please transmit a copy
of this Strategy to the States. Please note that because of the
nature of this action, this Compliance Strategy is immediately
effective. If you have any questions or comments regarding the
Strategy, contact Dan Helfgott (EN-342, FTS 382-7847) of my
staff.
Thank you for your cooperation.
Attachment
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ADDRESSEES
II
IV
V
VI
Douglas D. Campt (TS-766C)
Victor Kimm (TS-788)
Jim Lamb (TS-788)
Terrell Hunt (LE-134A)
Stanley Abramson (LE-132A)
John Seitz :. , (EN-342)
Ken Shiroishi
Phyl1i s Flaherty
John Martin
John J. Neylan III
Ralph Turpin
Mike Wood
Dexter Goldman "
Jake Mackenzie
Western Regional Compliance Director
A. Charles Lincoln
Eastern Regional Compliance Director
Louis F. Gitto, Director
Air Management Division
Barbara Metzger, Director
Environmental Services Div.
Stephen R. Wassersug, Director
Hazardous Waste Management Div.
Winston A. Smith, Director
Air, Pest. & Toxic Mgmt Div.
William H. Sanders III, Director
Environmental Services Div.
William B. Hathaway, Director
Air, Pesticides & Toxics Div.
VII William A. Spratlin, Director
Air & Toxics Division
VIII Irwin L. Dickstein, Director
Air & Toxic Subs. Division
IX Jeffrey Zelikson, Acting Director
Toxics & Waste Management Div.
X Gary 0'Neal , Di rector
Ai r & Toxi c Division
Gerald M. Levy, Chief
Office of Pesticides & Toxic Sub
Ernest Regna, Chief
Pesticides & Toxics Sub. Branch
Larry Miller, Chief
Toxic & Pesticides Branch
H. Kirk Lucius, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Subs. Branch
Phyllis Reed, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Subs. Branch
Norman E. Dyer, Chief
Pesticides 4 Toxics Subs. Branch
Leo Alderman, Chief
Toxics & Pesticides Branch
Alvi n Yorke , Chief
Toxic Substances Branch
Richard Vaille, Chief
Pesticides & Toxics Branch
Anita Frankel , Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Subs. Branch
Sue Vogt (TS-788)
Deeohn Ferris (LE-134P)
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COMPLIANCE STRATEGY FOR THE
T 1985 EMERGENCY SUSPENSION OF DINOSEB
OVERVIEW
On October 7, 1986, -the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) signed an Emergency Suspension Order
immediately suspending the registrations of pesticide products
containing dinoseb (2 sec-butyl-4,6-dinitrophenol ) or any of
its four salts. This Emergency Suspension Order prohibits the
continued sale, distribution and use of all dinoseb products
after October 7, 1986. At the same time, the Agency also
issued a Notice of Intent to Cancel and Notice of Intent to
Deny all registrations of pesticide products containing dinoseb.
These actions are also applicable to intrastate products for
which an application for federal registration has been submitted
and FIFRA §24(c) Special Local Needs Registrations.
Both of the October 7, 1986 regulatory actions are based
on data which shows that dinoseb exposure causes developmental
toxicity (including frank teratogenic effects), reproductive
toxicity, acute toxicity, cataractogenic potential, immunotoxicity
and oncogenicity (from parent compound and nitrosamine contaminants).
The developmental toxicity effects are the largest concern since
data indicate an immediate risk potential for fetuses of pregnant
women exposed to dinoseb.
The Agency and States will assure compliance with the
Emergency Suspension Order and Cancellation Order by issuing
and monitoring Stop Sale, Use or Removal Orders (SSURO) and
Formal Recall requests, conducting inspections at the producer,
retail and user levels as well as investigating tips and complaints.
The inspections are to assure that suspended or cancelled
products are not being used or moved in commerce.
REQUIREMENTS
The October 7, 1986 Emergency Suspension Order states that,
effective immediately, no person in any State may distribute,
sell, offer for sale, hold for sale, ship, deliver for shipment,
or receive and (having so received) deliver, offer to deliver,
or use all dinoseb products.
The Emergency Suspension of dinoseb products is effective
immediately regardless of whether or not the registrant requests
an expedited hearing. The Order will remain in effect until
completion of the hearing and issuance of a final order on the
i 3sue of suspension .
If the Agency does not receive a timely and valid request
for a hearing concerning the Agency's determination that an
imminent hazard exists, the suspension of a dinoseb product
will become final by operation of law, will not be reviewable
by any court, and will remain in effect until a final order is
issued concerning the proposed cancellation of that product.
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The Agency also issued on October 7, 1986, a Notice of
Intent to Cancel the registrations of all pesticide products
containing dinoseb. The Notice allowed affected registrants
30 days to request a hearing on the proposed cancellation or
have their dinoseb product cancelled. Submission of a request
for an expedited hearing concerning the emergency suspension
of a particular dinoseb product will not prevent cancellation
of that product in the event no cancellation hearing is requested
by the registrant.
Regulated Industry
The Emergency Suspension Order affects all pesticide products
containing dinoseb or any of its four salts, including those in
the possession of registrants, distributors, and users. There
are 64 registrants located in 25 States, including one importer.
There are 181 products (100 federally registered products, 81
intra-state products), made from 6 formulations of dinoseb.
Current FIFRA and TSCA Enforcement System (FATES) data indicate
there are 15 establishments which produced a pesticide product
containing dinoseb in 1985. Appendix I contains a list of
registrants and producers. Appendix II contains a list of
producer establishments.
Dinoseb (including the four salts of dinoseb: al kanol ami ne,
triethanolamine , ammonium and sodium) is registered as a herbicide,
desiccant, fungicide, and insecticide. The principal use is
to control broadleaf weeds as a contact herbicide at preemergence
and postemergence.
The major use sites by volume include: soybeans (40 percent),
cotton (15 percent), potatoes (16 percent), peanuts (2 percent),
alfalfa (4 percent), snap beans (2 percent), peas (2 percent),
grapes (2 percent), and almonds (1 percent). Other use sites
include: forage legumes, small grains, fruit and nut orchards,
berries, cucurbits, hops, onions, garlic, ornamentals, conifers,
and noncrops (such as rights-of-way and aquatic drainage ditches).
The common trade names of dinoseb are: DNBP, ONOSBP, "dinitro",
dinoseb (F-ISO), Caldon, Sinox, Vertac General and Selective
Weed Killer, Basanite, Chemox General and PE, Chemsect, Dinitrex,
Dinitro-3, Dinitro General, Drexel Dynamite 3, Dynamite,
Elgetol 318, Gebutox, Hel-Fire, Kiloseb, Nitropone C, Subitex,
Unicrop DNBP, Vertac Dinitro Weed Killer 5, Dynanap, Premerge Plus
with Dinitro, and Klean Krop.
WTRTTTCir
The Office of Pesticide Programs will contact affected
groups as outlined in the attached Communication Strategy.
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COMPL IANCE' "MON ffOR ING"
The Agency sent each registrant a package, by certified
mail, containing the Emergency Suspension Order, Notice of
Intent to Cancel, SSURO, and a Formal Recall letter. The Formal
Recall letter requested the registrants to determine the locations
of affected products and amount at each location, effect the
return of the recalled products to their company and inform
the Agency of their inventory of all dinoseb products. In the
event that the certified mailing is returned to the Agency
and subsequent attempts to deliver the package are unsuccessful,
OCM will ask the Regions to locate the registrant and deliver
the package.
Neutral Administrative Inspection Scheme (NAIS)
Regions/States will conduct inspections of registrants
and producer establishments within 30 days of the suspension
action. Producer establishment inspections (PEI's) are conducted
to assure that producers and registrants are not using, distributing,
selling, offering for sale, holding for sale, shipping, delivering
for shipment, or receiving and (having so received), delivering
or offering to deliver, to any person suspended or cancelled
dinoseb products. During PEI's, inspectors are to collect
information from the producers on the names and addresses of
all consignees of their product within the last 18 months,
if this information has not already been obtained as part of
the response to the Recall. Information on the names and
locations of dinoseb dealers may also be obtained by contacting
the registrant's main business office. Regions should provide
States with a list of dealers based on the information obtained
through the response to the Formal Recalls and the PEI's.
Regions/States will also conduct dealer and user inspections
in order to determine compliance with the emergency suspension
order, cancellation order, and SSURO's. Assuring geographic
distribution, Regions/States are to randomly inspect 10 percent
of the dealers. These inspections should be completed within
90 days of the suspension. States should issue SSURO's under
State authority, or have Regions issue SSURO's, to dealers
found holding or selling suspended products as well as taking
enforcement actions as appropriate.
Users of dinoseb may be identified through the major uses
of dinoseb as outlined in the Regulated Industry section of
this Strategy. Inspectors should examine records of sale, if
they are available, in order to further identify users. Regions/
States will conduct use inspections based on this information.
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Regions/States should respond to all tips and complaints
regarding possible violations of the dinoseb suspension/cancell-
ation order as soon as possible.
Regions will follow-up and track the Formal Recall following
the procedures outlined in section 14 of the Pesticides Inspection
Manual .
Office of Pesticide Programs/Registration Division (OPP/RD) "
0 Will mail copies of the Emergency Suspension Order and
Notice of Intent to Cancel to trade associations, and other
Federal and State Agencies.
0 Will maintain a list of registrants affected by the Emergency
Suspension Order and provide this information to OCM.
0 Will send copies of certified mail receipts, or a list of
the dates they were received by the registrants, to OCM and OGC.
0 Will contact OCM regarding undel i verabl e or missing certified
mail receipts within 15 working days from the date of the mailing
Office of Compliance Monitoring (OCM)
0 Will prepare Stop Sale, Use or Removal Orders (SSURO).
0 Will prepare Formal Recall letters.
0 Will send by certified mail a package to each affected registrant
containi ng :
1) A copy of the Emergency Suspension Order.
2) A copy of the Notice of Intent to Cancel.
3) A SSURO for the products covered by the October 7, 1986
Emergency Suspension Order.
4) A Formal Recall letter.
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0 Will prepare and transmit the Compliance Monitoring Strategy
to the Regions.
0 Will notify the Regions regarding undeliverable or missing
certified mail receipts.
0 Will provide a list of all registrants and user groups affected
by the Emergency Suspension Order, those persons issued
SSUROs, those registrants with cancelled dinoseb products,
and additional pertinent information to the Regions.
0 Will keep the Assistant Administrator of OPTS informed on
the status of the Formal Recall, inspections, and enforcement
actions for one year. These reports will be based on monthly
status reports from the Regions for the first three months,
and quarterly reports for the next three quarters.
Regions
0 Will provide to OCM the name of a Regional Contact person.
0 Will coordinate with States in the implementation of this
Strategy.
0 Will provide a list of producer establishments of dinoseb
products to the States.
0 Will provide States with copies of materials received from OCM.
0 Will conduct inspections in States without Cooperative
Enforcement Agreements.
0 Will issue SSURO's for any suspended stocks found.
0 Will take enforcement action as appropriate.
0 Will follow-up and track the Formal Recall.
0 Will report to OCM for one year on the status of the Formal
Recall, the number and type of inspections, and the number
and type of violations found by the Regions/States. This
reporting will be monthly for the first three months and
quarterly for the remaining three quarters.
0 Will attempt to deliver the Emergency Suspension Order to
those registrants that Headquarters was unable to notify by
certi f i ed ma il .
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0 Will conduct inspections.
0 Will issue SSURO's under State authority, or have Regions
issue SSURO's, for any suspended or cancelled stocks found.
0 Will take enforcement action, as appropriate, provided they
have the authority.
0 Will report to the Regions on actions taken under the
emergency suspension.
0 Will report to the Regions for one year on the number and
type of inspections and violations found by the State. This
reporting will be monthly for the first three months and
quarterly for the remaining three quarters.
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APPENDIX 1
DINOSEB REGISTRANTS AND PRODUCTS
REGION I (2)
Staples C W Inc.'
PO Box 328
Presque Isle, Me 04769
EPA Reg. No: 1345-004
Uni royal Chemi cal
Division of Uni royal, Inc.
74 Amity Rd.
Bethany, Ct 06525
EPA Reg. No: 400-075 ,-100 ,-138 ,-139,-140,-147,-153,-158,-174,-190,-235,
-302,-327
REGION II (6)
Agway, Inc.-Crop Services
Chemical Division
PO Box 4741
Syracuse, NY 13221
EPA Reg. No: 8590-026
American Hoechst Corporation
Rt. 202-206 N.
Summerville, NJ 08879
EPA Reg. No: 8340-010
Blue Spruce Company
50DivisionAvenue
Millington, NJ 07946
EPA Reg. No: 1439-175 ,-190,-231,-235
N.Y.S. College of Agriculture and Life Science
Cornell University
Attn.-Dr. Dewey
Ithaca, NY 14853
EPA Intrastate Accession No: 38655-10431
Trans Chemical Industries, Inc.
150 Meadowlands Parkway
Secaucus, NJ 07094
EPA Reg. No: 9618-013
White House Company
8 Kingstand Ave.
Harrison, NJ 07027
EPA Reg. No: 3951-112
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REGION III (4)
BFC Chemicals
PO Box 7495 ...
3509 Sil verside -Rd.
Wilmington, De 19803
EPA Reg. No: 45639-118
FMC Corp.
Agricultural Chemical Group
2000 Market St.
Philadelphia, Pa 19103
EPA Reg. No: 279-1841 ,-1854, -1855 ,-1859 ,-2836,
EPA Interstate Accession No: 279-3898, -4037
Royster Company
PO Drawer 1940
Norfolk, Va 23501
EPA Reg. No: 4904-334
S.N.P.E. Stevens Et Al
1911 Jefferson Davis Hwy.
Suite 600, Crystal Mall #1
Arlington, Va 22202
EPA Reg. No: 35134-001
REGION IV (17)
Cedar Chemical
Suite 2414 Clark Tower
5100 Poplar Ave.
Memphis, Tn 38137
EPA Reg. No: 56077-003 ,-004 ,-005, -Oil ,-012, -013 ,-014 ,-015 ,-016
-021, -023, -024, -025
v •
Cleveland Chemical Company
PO Box 820
Cleveland, Miss. 38732
EPA Reg. No: 8867-025
Drexel Chemical Company
2487 Pennsylvania St.
PO Box 9306
Memphis, Tn 38109
EPA Reg. No: 19713-023 ,-028 ,-033, -078, -082, -1 10, -203
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Griffin Corporation
Attn.-Linda C. Elliot
PO Box 1847
Valdosta, Ga 31601
EPA Reg. No: 1812-118
Helena Chemical Company
Clark Tower Suite
5100 Poplar Ave.
Memphis, Tn 38137
EPA Reg. No: 5905-217,
EPA Intrastate Accession No:-7584 ,-7585,-7586,-7587 , -7588,
-7593,-7599,-7600,-7601,-7602,-7887,-7888,-7889,-7890, -7891,
-7892,-7893,-7894,-7895
IDA, Inc.
PO Box 9483
2487 Pennsylvania St.
Memphis, Tn 38109
EPA Reg. No: 45115-028,-047,-052
Landia Chemical Company
P.O. Drawer AO
Lakeland, Fl 33802
EPA Intrastate Accession No: 9859-5637
Laroche Inc.
1100 Johnson Ferry Rd. NE
Atlanta, Ga 30342
EPA Keg. No: 3442-669
Micro-Flo Company
Rt. 1-Box 190
Sparks, Ga 31647
EPA Reg. No: 51036-054,-068
Riverside Chemical Company
Riverside Terra Corp.
PO Box 171376
Memphis, Tn 38117
EPA Reg. No: 9779-001,-186
Security Chemical Company
PO Box 938
Fort Valley, Ga 31030
EPA Reg. No: 769-365
Southern Agricultural- Insecticides Inc.
PO Box 218
Palmetto, Fl 33561
EPA Reg. No: 829-197
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Stevens Industrial Inc.
N. Main St.
PO Box 272
Dawson, Ga 31742
EPA Reg. No: 2459-213
Superior Fertilizer and Chemical Company
PO Box 1021
Tampa, Fl 33601
EPA Intrastate Accession No: 3122-7195
Union Carbide Agricultural Products Co.
Office of Regulatory Affairs
PO Box 12014
T. W. Alexander Dr.
Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
EPA No: 264-363
Valley Chemical Company
PO Box 1317
Greenville, Ms 38702
EPA Intrastate Accession
No: 1063-3299
Vertac Chemical Company
Suite 2414 Clark Tower
5100 Poplar Ave.
Memphis, Tn 38137
EPA Intrastate Accession No: 39511 -6817,-6818,-6819,-r820,-6821,
-6822,-6823, -6824,-6825,-6826,-6827,-6828,-6829,-6830 ,-6831 ,-6832 ,
-6833, -6834,-6835,-6836,-6837,-6838,-6839,-6849,-6850,-6851,-6853
REGION V (1)
Universal Cooperatives Inc.
Farm Chemical Division
PO Box 460
7801 Metro Parkway
Minneapolis, Mn 55440
EPA Reg. No: 1386-478,-582
REGION VI (7)
Ag-Chemical Services, Inc
PO Box 1263
McAllen, Tx
EPA Reg. No:
78501
37790-8343
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Ansul Chemical Company
P.O. Drawer 1165
Weslaco, Tx 78596
EPA Intrastate Accession No: 6308-3010,-3011,-3012 ,-3013 ,-3014
Apollo Enterprises Inc.
Route 1
Alteimer, Ar 72004
EPA Reg. No: 13166-013
DH Industrial Supply Company
PO Box 472
to wie, Tx 76230
EPA Reg. No: 3797-004
Micro Chemical Company
PO Box 711
Winnsboro, La 71295
EPA Reg. No: 4841-050
Retzloff Chemical Company
PO Box 45296
Houston, Tx 77045
EPA Reg. No: 7472-007
Wi1 son Lee & Company
Wilson, Ar 72395
EPA Reg. No: 9220-001
REGION VII (4)
The Cropmate Company
320 Embassy Plaza
Omaha, Ne 68114
EPA Reg. No: 1145-095
Hi-Plains Sprayers, Inc.
710 S. Smokey Hill
Oakley, Ks 67748
EPA Accession Number No: 35965-3007
Kaw Val1ey , Inc .
18.01 South 2nd St.
Leavenworth, Ks 66048
EPA Reg. No: 44215-087,-088,-089,-90,-1 25
Platte Chemical Company
150 South Main
Fremont, Ne 68025
EPA Reg. No: 34704-176,-244,-245,-246,-253
EPA Intrastate Accession No: 34704-3860
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REGION VIII (1)
Schall Chemical Inc.
120 N.' '^r oadway
Montevista, Co 81144
EPA Reg. No: 3468-010
REGION IX (18)
AFC Company
PO Box 207
Edison, Ca 93220
EPA Intrastate Accession No: 37177-8221
Arizona Agrochemical Company
ChemicalDistributors
PO Box 21537
Phoenix, Az 85036
EPA Reg. to: 1526-480,-494
Bakersfield Ag Chemical Inc.
Rt. #1 Box 858
Bakersfield, Ca. 93308
EPA Intrastate Accession No: 11369-8775,-8793
B r i t z Inc.
PO Box 9050
Fresno, Ca 93790
EPA Intrsstate Accession No: 10951-9810
Brown & Bryant Inc.
PO Bin T
Shafter, Ca 93263
EPA Intrastate Accession No: 11373-6981
Gowan Company
PO Box 5696
Yuma, Az 85364
EPA Reg. No: 10163-028
EPA Intrastate Accession No: 10163-6122
J.R. Simplot Co.
Agriculture Chemical Dept.
PO Box 198
Lathrop, Ca 95330
EPA Reg. No: 7001-077,-327
EPA Intrastate Accession No: 7001-4378,-7746
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Newell Chemical Company
1BA Brea Agricultural Service
1905 N. Broadway
Stockton, Ca 95205
EPA Intrastate Accession No: 36998-4464
Puregro Company
1276 Halyard Drive
West Sacramento, Ca 95691
EPA Reg. No: 1202-205,-244
Rockwood Chemical Company
PO Box 34
Brawley, Ca 92227
EPA Intrastate Accession No: 10226-3751
Russell Chemical Company
PO Box 939
Brawley, Ca 92227
EPA Intrastate Accession No: 11159-7329
Di noseb
Santa Paula Chemical Company
18115 E. Telegraph Rd.
Santa Paula, Ca 93060
EPA Intrastate Accession No: 43906-7330
Simplot, J.R. Company
Minerals and Chemical Division
PO Box 198
Lathrop, Ca 95330
EPA Reg. No: 11682-011 ,-012
Soil Service, Inc.
PO Box 1817
Salinas, Ca 93901
EPA Intrastate Accession No: 6973-3597
Stauffer Chemical Company
1200 S. 47th St.
Richmond, Ca 94804
EPA Reg. No: 476-1971
Van Waters & Rogers
Agricultural Dept. (Namco)
2256 Junction Ave.
San Jose, Ca 95131
EPA Reg. No: 550-070
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Western Farm Services, Inc.
C/0 Shell Chemical Co.
3075 Citrus Circle, Suite 195
Walnut Creek, Ca 94598
EPA Reg. No: 11656-00.1
EPA Intrastate Accession No: 11656-5767
Wi1 bur Ellis Company
191 W. Shaw Ave. , Suite 107
Fresno, Ca 937U4
EPA Keg. No: 2935-353,
EPA Intrastate Accession No: 2935-6592,-6593,-6594,-6636,-6661
REGION X (3)
Feed Services Inc.
PO Box 430
Caldwell, Id 83605
EPA Intrastate Accession No: 10914-9304,-9326
Pacific Supply Cooperative
1200 SW Main
Portland, Or 97205
EPA Reg. No: 483-142
Wood Industries
PO Box 1016
Yakima, Wa 98907
EPA Intrastate Accession No: 682-5596
FOREIGN PRODUCERS (1)
Marks & Company Ltd. A H
Wyice Bradford Rd. 12-9EJ
Yorkshire, England
EPA Reg. No: 15440-001
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APPENDIX II
DINOSEB PRODUCER ESTABLISHMENTS*
REGION I (0)
REGION II (0)
REGION III (0)
REGION IV (4)
Drexel Chemical Co
Tunica Industrial Park
Tunica, MS 38676
Produces: Sodium dinoseb, Triethanolamine dinoseb, Dinoseb
Platte Chemical Company, Inc.
North Raceway Road
Greenville, MS 38701
Produces: Alkanolamine dinoseb, Dinoseb
Uniroyal Chemical
214 Hest Ruby Ave.
Gastonia, NC 28053
Produces: Sodium Dinoseb
Vertac, Inc., Vicksburg Plant
PU Box 3, Rifle Range Road
Vicksburg, MS 39180
Produces: Alkanolamine dinoseb, Ammonium dinoseb, Dinoseb
REGION V (3)
ADI Distributors Inc.
430 West Carmel Drive
Carmel , IN 46032
Produces: Sodium dinoseb
ADI Distributors Inc.
8558 Industry Park Drive
Piqua, OH 45356
Produces: Sodium dinoseb
Sweetser Service Cr., Inc.
215 W. Franklinn St., PO Box 188
Sweetser, IN 46987
Produces: Sodium dinoseb
* According to 1985 FATES data.
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REGION V (0)
REGION VI (0)
REGION VII (2)
Macon Exchange Bulk Pert Plant
Highway 63 North
Macon, MO 63552
Produces: Sodium dinoseb
SCF, Inc.
PO Box 101
Levasy, MO 64066
Produces: Sodium dinoseb
REGION VIII (0)
REGION IX (5)
Arizona Agrichem - Kyrene Prod. Plant
6751 W. Galveston
Chandler, AZ 85224
Produces : Di noseb
FMC Corp., ACG, Attn.: Delia D. McGoey
Box 1669 2501 Sunland Ave.
Fresno, CA 93717
Produces: Ammonium dinoseb
Helena Chemical Company
1075 S. Vineland (PO Box 305)
Kerman, CA 93630
Produces: Dinoseb
Occidental Chemical Company
16777 S. Howland Avenue
Lathrop, CA 95330
Produces: Dinoseb
United Agri Products
PO Box 2357 (3173 So. Chestnut)
Fresno, CA 93745
Pr'oduces:L)inoseb
REGION X (1)
J.R. Simplot Company DBA Sim-Chem
E of Boise, Exit 74, Simco Rd.
Mountain Home, ID 83647
Produces: Dinoseb
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COMMUNICATIONS STRATEGY
FOR DINOSEB
BACKGROUND;
The Agency has been reviewing all available dinoseb data as
part of the reregistration process. In conjunction with this
review, a Data Call In Notice (DCI) requesting ground water and
toxicology studies was issued on June 13, 1984. In response
to this DCI, two teratogenicity studies were submitted in May,
1986 which demonstrated that dinoseb causes developmental
toxicity in laboratory animals and may pose a risk of birth
defects in pregnant women. This risk is greatest for those
women exposed at the dinoseb application site.
EPA has' also reviewed reproduction studies which indicate
that dinoseb has the potential to cause male sterility.
Dinoseb is a contact herbicide widely used to control broad-
leaf weeds. Cotton, potatoes, and soybeans comprise 71% of the
chemical use. Additional uses include: alfalfa, almonds,
grapes, peanuts, peas, snap beans, and ornamentals.
"ACTION BEING TAKEN;
After considering a range of regulatory options to mitigate
exposure to dinoseb, the Agency has decided to emergency suspend
all registrations. In conjunction with this action, a Notice
of Intent to Cancel all dinoseb registrations is being issued.
The Administrator has determined that continued registration
of dinoseb poses an imminent hazard during the period in which
administrative hearings could delay the effectiveness of the
cancellation of these registrations.
* /,
MESSAGE;
The Agency has determined that use of products containing
dinoseb is an imminent hazard to human health due to significant
exposure to applicators, particularly pregnant women. This
regulatory decision will eliminate all risks to applicators,
bystanders, and field workers. There is no dietary exposure
of concern. " . • .
Numerous alternatives exist for most use sites of dinoseb.
Paraquat and diquat are considered to be the two major
alternatves. ICI Plant Protection Division (Great Britian) is
the major producer of these two chemicals. _.^.
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Dinoseb
Telephone Notification List
RESPONSIBLE PARTY
Mike McDavit
Jill Collins
Cathleen Mclnerney
PERSON TO BE CALLED PHONE*
WITHIN EPA
Jim Lamb (OPTS) 382-2892
Jan Peck (OPTS) 382-2906
Cathleen Mclnerney (OPP) 557-7102
Jill Collins (OPA) 382-4355
Larry Cook (OGC) 382-7505
Al Jennings (OPPE) 382-4005
Gus Conroy (OCM) 382-3807
Joy Wilson (AA/OEA) 382-5654
Alan Seilen (OIA) 382-4875
Richard Longmire (OPP) 557-9351
Bill Prendergast (OCL) 382-5200
Al Heier (OPA) 382-4374
Andy Robart (OPPSL) 382-4454
Priscilla Flattery (OPA) 382-4387
Phil Gray (OPP) 557-7096
John Ulfelder (OA) 382-7960
EPA REGIONS
(to be called two days prior to announcement)
Susan Wayland
Priscilla Flattery
Regional Division Directors
(conference call; OCM to attend)
'f
Regional Public Affairs Officers
Cathleen Mclnerney
.- ,0MB
Carlos Tellez, OMB
395-7340
-------
-2- ' "
RESPONSIBLE PARTY PERSON TO BE CALLED PHONE »
CONGRESS
Bill Prendergast Gary Mitchell, 225-2342
Tim Galvin, 225-4452
" '•.•'•-." Skip Stiles,
House Agriculture
Subcommittee Staff
Mario Castillo, 225-2171
House Agriculture
Committee Staff
Chuck Connor, 224-6901
Senate Agriculture
Committee Staff
Ron Outen, 224-7814
Senate Environment &
Public Works Committee
Staff
STATES
(to be called one day prior to announcement)
Phil Gray . L.O. Nelson,
SFIREG/AAPCO
Indiana
Bob Ehart,
Wisconsin
Rodney Awe, (208) 334-3243
Idaho
Robert McCarty,
Mississippi • .
»/,
"t . Art Losey,
Washington
Mike McDavit Clare Berryhill, (916) 322-6315
"• CA Dept. of Food & Agriculture
" ' '' Bob Batteese
; . . Maine (207) 289-2731
Kay Evans (207) 289-3871
Maine .
Jeffrey Carlson, >£ (617) 727-2863
Massachusetts
-------
-3-
R2SPONSIBLE PARTY
Mike McDavit
Region I
Region II
Region III
Region IV
Region V
Region VI
Region VTI
Region VIII
Region IX
PERSON TO BE CALLED
Van Kozak,
Texas,Dept. of Ag.
Vermont
New Hampshire
Connecticut
Rhode Island
New York
New Jersey
Puerto Rico
Pennsylvania
West Virginia
Virginia
Maryland • •
Delaware
North Carolina __
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida
Alabama
Tennessee
Kentucky
Ohio
Michigan
Illinois
Minnesota
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
New Mexico
Iowa
'•Missouri
Kansas
Nebraska
North Dakota
South Dakota
Montana
Wyoming .
Colorado
Utah
Arizona
Nevada
Hawaii
TELEPHONE S
(512)463-7545
Region X
Oregon
Alaska
-------
-4-
RESPONSIBLE" PARTY
Andy Robart
PERSON TO BE CALLED
' STATES
. . J.B. Grant, NASDA
Bob Jackson, ASTHO
Jim Solyst, NGA
TELEPHONE
628-1566
Mike McDavit
.11-
INDUSTRY and USER GROUPS
John Baize,
American Soybean
Association
Dr. James Brown,
National Cotton Council
_!•
Harold Collins,
National Agriculture
Aviation Association
Jack Early,
National Agriculture
Chemicals Association
Ralph Engle,
Chemical Specialties
Manufacturers Association
Tom Ford,
National Potato Council
David Hamilton
American Association of
. .. Nurserymen
Robert Keeney
United Fruit and
Vegetable Association
Robert Kirshner
National Forest Products
Association
Dave Lambert
American Seed Trade
Association
554-7804
901/274-9030
546-5722
• 296-1585
872-8110
303/589-4787
/
789-2900
836-3410
*
797-5800
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SPONSIBLE PARTY
-5-
PERSON TO BE CALLED
INDUSTRY
Mike McDavit
Denise Larr,
Pesticide Producers
Association
Mark Maslyn,
American Farm Bureau
429-8405
484-2268
FARMWORKER/LABOR/AGRICULTURE/ENVIRONMENTAL GROUPS
Richard Longmire
Andy Robart
Fernando Cuevas,
Farm Labor Organizing
Committee
305/887-2949
Rebecca Harrington, 512/474
United Farm Workers (AFL-CIO)
Chip Hughes,
East Coast Farm Worker
Support Network
5010
919/682-3818
Ralph Lightstone,
California Rural Legal
Assistance
Dr. Marion Moses,
United Farm Workers (AFL-CIO)
Baldemar Velasquez,
Farm Labor Organizing
Committee
David Cavenaugh,
"National Association of
Community Health Centers
Maureen Hinckle,
National Audubon Society
Diane Baxter/
National Coalition Against
the Misuse of Pesticides
916/446-1416
415/731-6569
419/243-3456
833-9280
547-9009
543-5450
-------
RESPONSIBLE PARTY
-6-
' PERSON TO BE CALLED
.: AGRICULTURE /ENVIRONMENTAL GROUPS
Andy Robart
Lawrie Mott,
Natural Resources
Defense Council/ SF
Ellen Silbergeld,
Environmental Defense
Fund
Norm Dean,
National Wildlife
Federation
Neil Fitzpatrick,
Audubon Naturalist
Society of the Central
Atlantic States, Inc.
Shirley A. Brigge,
Rachel Carson
Council, Inc.
National Parks and
Conservation Assn.
Geoffrey Webb,
Friends of the Earth
Michael Clark,
Environmental Policy
Institute
Lucky Wentworth,
Izaak Walton League
of America
"Douglas Wheeler,
Sierra Club
Bob Fredrick,
National Grange
Paul Sacia,
National Farmers Union
Pat Quinn,
National Council of
Agricultural Employers
PHONE #
415/421-6561
387-3500
797-6800
652-9198
652-1877
547-5330
528-1818
628-3507
554-1600
554-6400
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-7-
1CESPONSIBLE PARTY PERSON TO BE CALLED PHONE 3
AGRICULTURE/ENVIRONMENTAL GROUPS
Andy Robart ' ' Randy Jones, 659-1525
National Council of
Farmer Cooperatives
t " Larry Silverman,
American Clean Water
Association
" Lois Ellison,
American Lung Assn.
" Katherine McCarter,
American Public Health
Association
•
" • Bambi Young, _
Center for Science in
the Public Interest
Consumer Federation of
America
Rose Audette,
Environmental Action
Phillip Reed,
Environmental Law
Institute
Sydney Wolf,
Health Research Group
Nancy Neuman,
League of Women Voters
Migrant Legal Action
Program
Nat Williams,
Nature Conservancy
Joan Claybrook,
Public Citizen
-------
-8-
RESPONSIBLE PARTY
Andy' Robart
PERSON TO BE CALLED
Dianne Barzman,
Public Voice for Food
•and Health Policy
Paul Portney,
Resources for the
Future
Larry Jahn,
Wildlife Management
Institute
Debbie Berkowitz,
Food and Allied Services
Union
George Koch,
Grocery Manufacturers
Association -*
Charlie Mack,
Food Industry Assoc.
Executives
Harry Sullivan,
Food Marketing Institute
Robert Fersh,
Food Research and Action
Center
Melanie Miller,
National Peanut Council
Robert Keaney,
United Fruit Growers
TELEPHONE *
Florida Fruit &
Vegetable Assn.
(305
Jack Cooper,
National Food Processors
Association
Erik Jansson,
National Network to
Prevent Birth Defects
737-7200
337-9400
296-8951
452-8444
393-5060
775-0450
836-3410
) 984-1351
639-5900
543-5450
-------
RESPONSIBLE PARTY
-9-
PERSON TO BE CALLED
OTHER'FEDERAL AGENCIES
TELEPHONE *
Phil Gray
Cathleen Mclnerney
Charles Smith,
Pesticide Assessment
Program/USDA
Jim Parochetti,
Cooperative Extension
Service/USDA
Ken Williams,
Office of Migratory
Birds, Fish and
Wildlife Service,
John Wessel,
FDA
USDI
Larry Kline,
Office of Endangered
Species, UDSI
Sanford Miller,
Bureau of Foods/HHS
John Wood,
APHIS/USDA
447-4751
447-6506
235-2760
245-8850
436-8896
INTERNATIONAL AGENCIES and FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS
Alan Seilen
Cathleen Mclnerney
Pep Fuller,
U.S. Trade Representative
St
Tom Wilson,
U.S. State Department
Carroll Collier,
Agency for International
Development
Wayne Ormrod,
Plant Products -and
Quarantive Directorate,
Agriculture Canada
Pierre Mineau, .,.-
Canadian Wildlife
Service
613-995-7900
819-997-6121
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-10-
MAILINGS;
The Registration Division (RD) will mail copies of the
document to pesticide registrants (the FR notices will be
mailed prior to publication). RD will also mail the document
to trade organizations, EPA Regions, other Federal agencies,
State officials and key EPA employees. The Office of External
Affairs will send copies to Congress, environmental groups,
and intergovernmental groups, as appropriate.
-------
Friday
February 17, 1989
Part IV
Environmental
Protection Agency
Dinoseb Pesticide Products; Procedures
for Submission of Claims for
Indemnification and Requests for
Disposal; Amended and Final Notice
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7372
Federal Register / Vol. 54. No. 32 / Friday. February 17, 1989 / Notices
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
[OPP-150003A; FRL-3523-3!
Dinoseb Pesticide Products, •:
Procedures for Submission of Claims
for Indemnification and Requests for
Disposal; Amended and Final Notice
AGENCY: Environir.ent.-il Protection
Agency.
ACTION: Final notice; procedures for
requesting indemnification and disposal
for pesticide products containing
Dinoseb.
SUMMARY: This Notice amends an April
15 19U7. Fe^-ral Register Notice by
announcin ml EPA :s again accepting
claims for *.j t«mnification and/or
requests fo. disposal for all suspended
and cancelled dinoseb-containing
pesticides under sections 15 and 19 of
the Federal Insecticide. Fungicide, and
Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), 7 U.S.C. 136 m
and q (prior to the FIF11A amendments
of 1988). On June 9. 3.938. the EPA
Administrator issued a Final Order
which concluded the cancellation
hearing on dinoseb, cancelled the
registrations of all remaining dinoseb
products, and provided for limited use of
existing stocks under certain specified
conditions. This Notice provides
information on eligibility and
procedures to owners of dinoseb stocks
who may wish to seek indemnification
for losses suffered as a result of
regulatory actions taken by EPA and/or
Federal disposal assistance.
DATES: Claims and requests filed in
response to this Notice for products
which may not be used on caneberries
in Washington and/or Oregon, must be
submitted by June 19,1969. to be
considered bairns end requests for
products wt ;:.ii may be used on
caneberries in Washington and/or
Oregon should not be submitted until
after June 15,1989. These latter claims/
requests must be submitted before
August 15,1983, to be considered.
ADDRESS: All claims and requests filed
in response to this Notice should be
mailed to: Resource Management and
Evaluation Branch (TS-757C), Office of
Pesticide Programs, Environmental
Protection Agency, 401 M Street SW..
Washington. DC 20400, Attpntion:
Stanley Cook.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
By mail: Stanley Cook. Resource
Management r.nd Evaluation Branch
(TS-757C). Office of Pesticide
Programs, Environmental Protection
Agency. 401 M Street SW..
Washington, DC 204GO
Office location and telephone number:
Room 1002, CM*2.1921 Jefftrson
Davis Highway. Arlington. VA, 1-000-
DIN-OSEB {in"Maryland call 1-800-
331-3704).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: EPA is
issuing this amended Notice because uil
suspended dinoseb registrations have
now been cancelled, and holders of
stocks of these products may be eligible
for indemnification and/or Federal
disposal assistance. This Notice
discusses how claims for
indemnification and requests fur Fr.uura!
disposal should be prepared and
submitted to EPA. It also instructs
persons who responded to the April 15.
19G7, Notice how to affirm, amend, or
withdraw a previously submitted claim
and/or request, or to submit a claim for
indemnification and/or request for
disposal assistance for previously
ineligible products.
This Notice establishes two time
periods with separate deadlines for
owners to submit claims for
indemnification and/or requests for
disposal. Owners of products which
may not be used in 1989 on caneberries
must file claims/requests during the first
time period. Owners of products which
may be used on caneberries must file
claims/requests during the second time
period. Procedures for filing claims/
requests are discussed in Unit II. of this
Notice. Unit II. B. lists products for
which claims/requests may be
submitted during one of these two time
periods.
This Notice also discusses the interim
storage, transportation, and disposal of
dinoseb stocks. EPA has awarded
contracts to two waste management
firms for the disposal of dinoseb. It is
the responsibility of the holder to store
the dinoseb safely and transport it to
EPA's designated facility when EPA is
ready to receive the stocks.
I. Background
A. Legal Standard
Section 6 of FIFRA authorizes the EPA
Administrator to take certain actions .to
prohibit sale, distribution, and use of
pesticide products that pose
unreasonable adverse effects to human
health or the environment. If use of a
pesticide poses a risk that outweighs the
benefits of continued use, the pesticide's
registration may be cancelled and/or
suspended. If action is necessary to
prevent an imminent hazard to human
health or the environment, the
Administrator may announce his intent
to suspend a pesticide registration at the
some time he issues a Notice of Intent to
Cancel. If an emergency exists which
does not permit the Administrator to
hold a hearing before suspending a
pesticide registration, he may issue |
Emergency Suspension Order which'
immediately halts ail use, Sole, and
distribution of the pesticide. Adversely
affected persons may request, within
certain time frames, a hearing to
challenge EPA's suspension. After an
opportunity for a expedited hearing, a
Final Suspension Order can be issued.
Abo in accordance with section 6 of
FIFRA, a Notice of Intent to Cancel urui
deny registrations provides that a
pesticide product would be cancelled 30
days after publication of the
cancellation notice or its receipt by the
registrant unless the registrant or other
adversely effected s:son requests a
hearing to contest the cancellation of
that registration.
Prior to its amendment in December
1988. section 15 of FIFRA required the
Administrator to make indemnity
payments to owners of pesticides
suspended and cancelled under section
6 who suffered losses by reason of the
Agency's actions. The statute provided
that indemnification is payable to any
person under the following conditions:
1. The Administrator suspended the
registration to prevent an imminent
hazard.
2. The registration was subsequent
cancelled.
3. The person owned some quunti?
the pesticide immediately before the
suspension.
4. The person suffered losses by
reason of the suspension or cancellation.
Under section 15(b), the amount of
indemnity payment was to be
determined on the basis of the cost of
the pesticide owned by the person
immediately before thr suspension, but
could not exceed the pesticide's fair
market value at that time.
Also prior to the 1S88 amendment;,.
section 19[a) of FIFRA and the.
regulations promulgated pursuant to it «t
40 CFR Part 165 required Administrator
to accept at convenient locations for
safe disposal these pesticides the
registrations of which have been
suspended and cancelled as specified in
section 6(c), if requested by the owner of
the pesticide. However, before the
owner of a pesticide requests such
acceptance, he/she must make every
reasonable effort to return the material
to the manufacturer, distributor, or other
agents capable of relabeling, recovering.
recycling, or reprocessing the muterin.l
(See 40 CFR 135.4).
Both sections 15 and 19 of FIFRA were
substantially amended by Pub. L.'
532. the FIFRA Amendments of 198
which was given into law by the
President on October 25,1988. EPA docs
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Federal Register / Vol. 54, No. 32 / Friday, February 17. 1989 / Notices
7373
are
in
not believe that the 1988 amendments
iicable to its current dinoseb
cation and disposal program.
y. all references in this Notice
!o sections 15 and 19 of F1FRA refer to
the law as it existed prior to the 1938
;!inendmer.;3.
B;ised en information about the
adverse human health an:i
environmental risks pose- by Jinr.st b-
cnntuir.in.™ pesticide prod;: J.s, on
October 7. 19;;6. the Admi;;;.,;rator
issued an Emergency Suspension Ordor
for all registrations of pesticides
containing the active ingredient dincseb.
it immediately prohibited all further
sale, distribution, and use of dinoseb
products. Notice of this action was
published in the Federal Register of
Gclober 14, 1086 (51 FR 3663-i). Although
four registrants requested e hearing
concerrir.g whether the suspension of
dinoseb products should remain in
effect, these requests were withdrawn
on October 30, 1986, resulting in
immediate entry of a Final Suspension
Order.
. Also on October 7, 1986, the
Administrator issued a Notice of Intent
to Cancel and deny registrations of all
dinoseb-containing pesticide products,
published in the Federal Register of
4, 1986 (51 FR 3G650). Upon the
n of the applicable 30-day
dinoscb registrations were
cancelled by operation of law. However.
several registrants requested hearings
contesting the EPA's cancellation an'ion.
These registrations were suspended, but
not cancelled, pending the outcome of
an administrative hearing.
Prior to issuance of a Final
Cancellation Order, certain actions were
taken which resulted in modification of
the Suspension Order on dinosob. First,
EPA was petitioned under Subpart D of
40 CFR Part 154 to modify the Final
Suspension Order to permit use of
dinoseb on certain crnps. Following an
administrative hearing, on March 30,
1{|.37. the Administrator issued a
Decision and Final Order Modifying the
Final Suspension of Pesticide Products
which Contain Dinoseb. This order and
the FIFRA section 18 emergency
exemptions which implemented it
allowed limited use of FIFRA during the
1987 and 1S80 growing seasons on dry
peas, lentils, and chickpeas in
Washington and Idnho. A subsequent
order pmmitted use on the same crops in
certain counties of Oregon.
So.'ionJ, following a complaint filed in
tli./ U.S. District Court for ths District of
a number of user groups, the
:-! Order on dinoseb w;;s
on April 15, 1U37, with respect
to certain crops in the Pacific Northwest.
Love v. Thomas. 6G8 F. Supp. 1143 (D.
Oregon 1987). affirmed in part 833 F. Zd
1039 (9th Cir. 1S38). In particular, the
District Court ruling enjoined the
Suspension Order as it applied to
dinoseb use on cur.cberrios, cucurbits.
green peas, and snrs? beans in th? Stales
of Iddho, Ore^-n, and Washing:on.
Cn ;-jne 9 1533, the Adminisirator
issued a Fincii Cancellation Order on
dinoseb. cancelling all remaining
registrations. However, the Order
provided for limited use of existing
stocks of dinusob on specific crops in
the Pacific Northwest during the 1988
and 1009 growing seasons. The Order
permitted existing stocks of all
cancelled dinoseb products which were
previously labeled for use on peas,
lentils, or chickpeas to be sold.
distributed, and u.icd for weed control in
dry peas, Icr.tils. chickpeas, and green
peas in the States of Idaho. Oregon, and
Washington during the 1968 use season.
In addition, the Order permitted existing
stocks of ai! cancelled dinoseb products
previously labeled for use on
cancberries (blackberries,
boysenberries, loganberries, and
raspberries) to be sold, distributed, and
used for cane control in these crops in
the States of Oregon and Washington
for the 1983 and 198? use s£asons. The
1939 caneberry use in Washington end
Oregon is the only allowable use
remaining ai this time.
The Final Cancellation Order was
challenged in the same District Court of
Oregon, which initially issued a
preliminary injunction partially staying
the Order. However, the Court
ultimately concluded it did not have
jurisdiction to review the Order and. in
the alternative, entered judgment
sustaining the Administrator's decision.
Northwest Food Processors v. Thomas,
N-88-641-RE (D. Oregon Sept. 25,1988).
The Northwest Food Processors
Association previously filed a petition in
the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals
seeking review of the cancellation order
and has also appealed the Federal
District Court decision to the Ninth
Circuit Court.
C. April 15.1987 Federal Register Notice
EPA issued a notice, published.in the
Federal Register on April 15.1937 (52 FR
12352), announcing that pursuant to
sections 15 and 19 of FIFRA it was
accepting claims for indemnification
and/or requests for disposal assistance
for dinoseb pesticide products that were
suspended and cancelled. The April 15,
19137 Notice described procedures and
set a deadline of July 14,1987 for filing
claims and/or requests for eligible
products. As described in the April 15,
1987 Notice, eligibility did not extend to
suspended dinoseb registrations which
h.\d not been cancelled (i.e., those
registrations for which registrants had
requested a cancellation hearing).
Although such products were not
eligible for indemnification and disposal
assistance at that time, EPA requested
holders of these ineligible products to
provide the Agency with certain basic
information, such as location and
quantity of their stock. EPA requested
this information to be able to estimate
the total quantity and location of all
dinoseb products which could become
eligible for indsmiiificutiOE and disposal
assistance if the registrations of such
products were eventually cancelled.
In response to the April 15,1987
Notice, EPA received over 1200
submissions. About one-third of these
were for products eligible at that time
for indemnification and disposal
assistance, and the others were for
products that were not eligible. All
submissions were assigned claim or file
numbers and information from the
aggregate was used to estimate the total
amount and location of dinoseb stocks.
EPA has been reviewing these
submissions and has contacted some
people regarding their claims/requests.
EPA has made a number of offers to pay
indemnification to owners, and is
processing these claims as the
acceptance agreements are returned by
the owners. The Agency will be
contracting all other people who
responded to the April 15,1987 Notice
regardless of whether their products
were eligible or ineligible for
indemnification or disposal at the time
of their initial submission. EPA
appreciates the cooperation of holders
of suspended-only products who
responded to the April 15,1987 Notice.
The information helped expedite the
dinoseb indemnification and disposal
program.
After the publication of the April 15,
1937 Notice, and prior to issuance of a
Final Cancellation Order, several
registrants who had requested a
cancellation hearing withdrew their
requests and, in so doing, their dinoseb
registrations were cancelled by
operation of law. Once cancelled,
owners of such products were eligible to
seek indemnification and disposal
assistance. For example, the
registrations of L'niroyal Chemical
Company dinoseb products were
cancellations on June 19. 1987 when
Uniroy.il withdrew from the hearing. At
that point, dinoseb products registered
by Uniroyal became eligible for
indemnification and disposal assistance.
However, many owners of Uniroyal
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7374
Federal Register / Vol. 54, No. 32 / Friday. February 17, 19N9 / Notices'
products may not have been aware of
the cancellation and their subsequent
eligibility. This Notice serves, in part, to
announce that owners of Uniroyal
products registered by other companies
who withdrew from the hearing after the
April 15.1987 Notice was issued art'
now eligible to file claims for
indemnification ar.J requests for
disposal and nur-l file claims/requests
as outline J in Unit II. of this Notice.
ii. Requirement? for Indemnification and
Disposal
.'{. Who is Eiis-i>!e to File Claims fur
Indemnification ar.ct Requests fur
Disposal?
I. General
All federally registered dinoieb
products, including products with
Special Local Need registrations (under
section 24{c] of FIFRA), have been
suspended and cancelled. Accordingly.
owners of these cancelled dinoscb
products including registrants,
manufacturers, distributors, retailers,
and users may submit claims for
indemnification and requests for
disposal, provided that the cancellation
occurred after the October 7,1986
Emergency Suspension Order end the
other conditions specified in this Un.it
are met.
2. E'.iect of Intrastate Registration
At the time of the October 7, IQIiO
Emergency Suspension Order, certain
product.1; containing dinoseb were being
marketed under State pesticide
registrations with applications for
Federal registrations pending before
EPA in accordance with EPA regulations
at 40 CFR 162.17. Applications for these
intrastate products were pending on
October 7,1906, when EPA issued a
concurrent Notice of Intent to Deny all
pending applications for Federal
registration of these products.
The denial of Federal registration for
these intrastate products was analogous
to cancellation. A U.S. Claims Court
decision in Gro-Green Products, Inc. vs.
United States. 3 Cl. Ct. 639 (1983), held
that in similar circumstances a claimant
who held stocks of an intrastate
pesticide product containing silvex was
entitled to indemnification. Accordingly,
persons with dinoscb products that were
previously marketed under pending
intrnstate applications may also be
eligible for indemnification and
disposal, and must cubrr.it any claim
during the first time period established
in Unit II. E.
3. Effect of Section 18 Emergency
Exemptions, the District Court Rulings
and li:<: Fin;.l Cancellation Order
The Final Cancellation Order
fuptrccdeu ali sale, distribution, and
use of dinc-fi'b v.ndnr ihc section 18
emergency i x; mptiuns or the District
CoLrt rulings. However, as discussed
above, the Final Cancellation Order
P?r:r.iMcJ the sale-, distribution, and use
of dinoseb for certain crops in 1900 and
19o9.1'ersons who used dinoseb under
the section 18 emergency exemptions,
thn District Court rulings, or the existing
stoc! s provision (for uses other than on
cancbc-rrics) in the Cancellation Order,
end who have not cubmitted a ciaim for
inc'.emnification. must now do so.
Further, if ihry have previously
submitted a claim/request or
information they must now affirm,
amend, or withdraw it. Such amended
claims/requests must reflect any
product that was used or sold for one of
these uses. However, if a dinoseb
product may be used on caneberries
during the 1989 use season, they should
not submit a claim or emend a claim
until the second time period as
discussed in Unit II. E.
Owners/holders of dinoseb should
remember that products for which
existing stocks may still lawfully be sold
or used under the Cancellation Order
include any products labeled for
caneberry uses, whether or not they
were cancelled prior to issuance of the
Order. Such products must be used only
in full compliance with all of the
stringent use restrictions required under
the Order, and supplemental labeling
containing all of the use restrictions
must accompany the product when it is
sold or distributed. Holders of these
products may use, sell, or distribute
their dinoseb stocks in Oregon and/or
Washington during the 1989 caneberry
use season in conformity with the
Cancellation Order. Owners/holders
who previously submitted claims/
requests on these products and whc
subsequently use, sell, or distribute
some or all of their stock must amend
their claim accordingly and notify EPA
during the second time period as
discussed in Unit II. E.
4. Ownership requirement
Any person who owned some quantity
of a registered dinoseb pesticide product
immediately before the registration of
that product was suspended, or who
subsequently received a permissible
assignment of the original owner's claim
or a power of attorney from the original
owner to file the claim, may ciaim
indemnification for the product. Claims/
requests rr.ay be filed by persons
repn-senting. in some legal
product owners at the time of
suspension or cancellation.
A "pov.'(-r of attorney" is a don.'.mcn;
whicli appoints someone other than the
actual product owner (the registrant, for
exan-j-.h.J as an n?>cnt of the product
ownt.-r. In this in&lance, uuch a docu/ne'it
merely givjs an ayent the a;itiiori!\ to
submit an indemnification claim and
receive payment on the owner's behalf.
The claim remains that of the pesticide
owner.
EFA encouraged regisiraiUs to rcciili
their products from distributor and
retailers, so that ihe dinoscb products
would be consolidated. If a registrant
recalled its products, the registrant
could obtcin assignment of the original
owner's claim. The document of
assignment transfers the pesticide
owner's right of indemnification to the
other person. The pesticide owner
thereafter has no legal interest in the
claim. Samples of a "power of attorney"
end assignment documents are provided
in an Appendix to the Dinoseb Claim
Form. Forms are available from the
regional offices listed in Unit II. D. of
this Notice.
The Federal Anti-Assignment of
Claims Act would ordinarily bar an
assignment of a claim that occurred
before the claim was allowed. As
in the April 15,1987 Notice. EPA p
to waive this prohibition against "esirly"
assignments with regard to otherwise
valid claims for indemnification under
section 15 of FIFRA. However, EPA
intends to waive this prohibition only
with respect to an assignee who took
back the product as part of a recall or u
seller who subsequently accepted
relumed stocks from purchasers.
Owners such as end-users and
dealers/distributors who have acquired
stocks of dinoseb products since
October 7,198G, will not be eligible for
indemnification for such stocks even if
the products were acqiu'red in a lawful
manner because these people did not
own the product on the date of
suspension. EPA will not waive the
Anti-Assignment of Claims Act
prohibition against assignment of
indemnification claims for these
products because waiver of this
prohibition would not be consistent with
the purposes of the Act. Claims for
indemnification belong only to the
person v/no owned such stcdcs on
October 7,1965 and may not be assigned
to anyone else unless such assignment is
part of a recall or return cf stocks to
suppliers.
EPA suggests that any dealer or u
who acquired stocks of dinoseb
products after October 7,1986, which
-------
Federal Register / Vol. 54. No. 32 / Friday. February 17. 1989 / Notices
7375
he/she cannot or does not intend to •
l or use should attempt to
stocks to the party who
on October 7,1986. Only
that party is eligible to receive any
indemnity payment for remaining
stocks. Likewise, any person who
intends to acquire dinoseb for the lawful
•,!se permitted under the Final
Cancellation Order should be cautioned
that he/she would not be eligible for
inde.iinitication for that particular stock.
if any is unused at the end of the 10D9
use siuson, because he/she was not its
o-.vnor or. October 7,1936. However.
ever, if it is not possible to return
r«;:iainirig stocks of a cancelled
pesticide product to the original own:.;?.
'.he new holder may submit a request far
Fcdeni disposal assistance if the storks
nre -./Jierwise eligibla.
hi-A rs^uires information from the
claimant on the current ownership end!
ior.atic;i of the product, as well as the
ownership at the time of suspension. For
purposes of rietsrmining who owned the
product at the time of suspension, the
operative date is October 7,1080.
5. Loss Requirement
Tr.o amount of indemnity payment is
to be determined on the basis of the cost
of the pesticide owned by the person
immediately before suspension, but car.
n.-.t^j^d the pesticide's fair r.-.arket
\ :il^HEh3t time. Owners can recover
ir.d-jrSfilieation only for losses suffered.
Therefore, anyone who legally sold or
used any dinoseb products after Oc'ober
7.1986 (e.g., as legally permitted under
section 18, the District Court injunctions.
or the Final Cancellation Order) must
rr.ake appropriate adjustments en his/
her claim. The total amount of "loss"
sustained by the owner for a given
amount of a dinoseb product mast be
reduced by the proceeds of any sale or
distribution of that product. Any owner
who uses a giver, amount of a dinoseb
product has eliminated those "losses"
th.-;t might otherwise have been
sustained as a result of suspension and
cancellation cf the aiiount of product. A
claimant is not entitled to an indemnity
payment for any amount of dinoseb
product for whi'jh losses were recovered
through sale or use.
K. Wt:a! Products Are Eligible for
indemnification and Disposal?
The following lists include all dinoseb
products that arc now eligible for
!iiderr.,".iirication and Federal dispoiiul
.•issis'j.HCH. List A contains products for
which no cunebOiTy uses are permiitcd.
d for which EPA is now accepting
,'qut!s!s. Claims/requests for
in List A must be submitted
e first time period specified in
Unit II. E. List B contains products which
may be used on caneberries in
Washington and/or Oregon during the
1989 caneburry season. Claims/requests
for products on List 5 should not be
submitted to EPA until the occoid time
period specified in Unit II. E.
Most pesticide product labels contain
an EPA registration number (usually
designated as "EPA Rc«. No. 999909-
99<:D"J and an EPA establishment
nu.-n.bfr (usually designated as "EPA
Est. No. 99999"). The owner should
locate the EPA registration number and
use that for identifying his/her
produr.'(s) and for completing the form.
The owner should not use the EPA
establishment number for identifying
his/her prodact(s). Th:it nur/.jer is not
sufficiently specific 'c be useful for the
dir.nseb indemr.if'sution and disposal
program. Some pro Jjct labc's list a
nvjistra'.ion number thai begins with the
letters "SLN" and i'-.cn c iwo letter State
abbreviation, fciiaw?::.! by 3 6-J;git
number. Thsse are c.iiJed scr.tirvi 2t(c)
or L-pecial Local Ner.-_ •egislrations and
are legitimate EPA rcjis'.ntion numbers.
In rare cases, pesticide product labels
do not contain an EPA registration
number. Theae are probably "intrastate"
products that have never received a
FedDral registraticn number. For thpse,
the owner should uja tho State
registration r.nrr.ber provided en th«
label to identify :he prcductU) and Tioto
on the form that no EPA rogistration
number is present on the l.ihel.
LIST A—PRODUCTS THAT MAY NOT BE
USED ON CANEBERRIES IN WASHING-
TON AND/OR OREGON
Company Name/
Registration No.
Produc; Name
AFC Company;
037177-6221.
A3-Chcm:
037730-C343....
Agway:
008590-Jo
AFC Contact Wood
Killer.
I
! Salvo.
!
I Agw3> Taxi-F-.im
• Prsmei ^o.
A.H. Marks and ;
Company, Ltd.: .
015440-1 i
Ansul: i
006308-3010 \
006308-3011 |
006308-3012 '
006308-3013 \
C06308-3914 '
Apollc Enterprises: I
013165-13 1
S2irdaRdMcGuir3.fr:.:
SLN NV-«10005 :
BakerVicId AG:
0113C9-?775
011363-8793
SLN CA-780171.
BFC Chemicals:
045639-113
Tecrnical DNS?.
AncracK Herbia3e
Ancrick Hertiride
AncracK Herbrcnie.
Ancreck Kerj:c,i'e.
AncracK He.^i~.;:;a.
Dinitro 3.
BaWs Con;a:t Weed
Killer.
Bic Dir.iiro Wee-j "•' '••:.•.
Bac Contact V
-------
7376
Federal Roaster / Vol. 54, No. 32 / Friciny. February 17. 19U9 / Notices
LIST A—PRODUCTS THAT MAY NOT BE
USED ON CANEBERRIES IN WASHING-
TON AND/OR OREGON—Continued
LIST A—PRODUCTS THAT MAY NOT BE
USED ON CAIOEBERRIES IN WASHING-
TON AN • /OR OREGON—Continued
LIST A—PRODUCTS THAT MAY NOT BE
USED ON CANEBERRIES IN WASHING^
TON AND/OR OREGON—Continued ™
Cc.rr.caov Nc^o/ ! p ^ , ft
Pi'-..-.. station Nn. i
SLN TM-C-'.CCOI
SIM WA-830'.-l5
Fc-rrl So.-/:C3:
0'CU1'1-S';C'-
F-'i.'C Cs-;isra'.:S!v
c:^::s IE;-!
C "J'-i'll-ie59
000273 3SS9
"Lf*' VV"i-77Cv-*J
010'33-ZS
GrilLn:
001812-1 1E -
Helena;
CC5905-7W7
035905-7588
003905-7593
005905-7593 -
005905-7603
005305-7601
005^05-7602
00=905-7867
005905-7888 .....
C-35905-7889
005905-7890
0059C5-7891
C3J905-7BG2
"'JC3C5-73S3
00!:9C5-7S94
00!irO=-~on5
Hi-Plains:
C3ri965-3007
Iu3 Incorporated:
045115-47 _
J.R. Simplest Company:
0070C1-4378
007CC1-774S
01"C02-11
Kaw Valley.
044215-68
044215-89
044215-90
04421 5-125
CLN CA-79C013
Landia Chemical
Company:
00&3S9-5G37
Larcrhf Incorporated:
OT^i4^-660 _
U.r-o Chrm Cor.ipany:
004841-50
M'.cro-Flo:
051035-68
A:icr3Ci< ^ll"blClio.
r-.. ;--•-; 0>'- iT./ion
H-lS "-..c.-.-in
R-'fi ^iiii.^.;n.
N'T::.- .Vw-W Coie C.
S !•"•-. G ",CO.
f'r.r va Si-.'.-« P£ Cod-!
16.
S.rrC' rtL3.
rjitc-ra S.r.o» Pi1.:? i^ie
3~1213
Pro'.l G.;r:.-;l WS Pr-->-
m3:go
PICK.! Genera! Weea
Kilier.
PreTierge Cini'jo Weed
Killer.
Spark.
Sp^rk.
Spark.
SporK.
Spark.
Spark.
Spark.
Spark
Spark.
Spark.
Spark.
Spark.
Spark.
Spark.
Spark.
Spark.
Spa'k.
Surge Growth Stimulant
Spa'k.
Spur 440.
Dira'ro 3 Dinitro Weed
Killer.
Contact Weed Killer.
Contact Weed Kiiler.
Sim-Chcm Dinitro Weed
Killer.
Miner Dinitro Weed Killer
Cherrcx General Weed
Killer.
Tide Weed Pre-merge
Type.
Baird's N-D Herbicide.
AGSCO Skin-Set A
Herbicide for Potato
Vine Killing.
Tidn Woed-Asiio Pro-
Emsrge Typo.
Scathe Peanut
Hc.-r.cide.
USS Premergo DiniUo.
Fremerge Dinhro Wc:d
K'Hsr.
Premerge Dinitro W&ed
Killer.
Cc-'-.paiy 'Jarre/
f-TQ'Sfni-or NO
,
(/..ci .Vnrnca ClKm.cal
C-rr.r;any ii1:.:
SLN CA-790227
SLNCA-7:02Z3
P,i:!lic S.;\"!Y:
OCt '•«-•. 4?
Platte Cr.srr.ical:
CV 704-1 76
m.i-'"i4-?i1^
03«~04-i45
C34704-253
C34704-3860 ...-„
Puregn:
CH1 202-244
SLN CA-?800i3
SLND-C40013
R«t:loff:
0074 ~ 'J-7
Rrverside/Teta:
009779-1
C09779-188
Rockwood:
010226-3751
Rcyslef Company:
004004-334
RusseM Chemical:
011159-7329
Santa Paula:
043906-7330
SLNCA-760016
Schail:
prj34gg_10 . ......
Socurity Lawn:
OOC769-3G5 _
S.N.P.E.:
035134-1 _
011682-12 _
Soil Service:
006973-3597
Southern Agric. Ins.:
000829-197 _
Staples CW
Incorporated:
001345-4 _...„
Stautler
000476-1971
Steven Industries:
002459-2 i 3
Superior:
003122-7195
Thempson-Hayward
Chamical Company:
SLN CA-700177
Tc\0 Spray DusL Inc.:
SLN CA-790209
ProrJi'Ct Name '
Diaitro Cpntsct W*<*1
KiliCi.
Fire^il Dmi; o \Vosa
Killtr.
Oinitrc P E.
Clean Crop DiX:o-GS 3
•Aucd Killer.
Clean Croc Din,;.c ">-B
Herbicide.
C^an Crop Dinr.;o 5--!?
He.-bicioc.
Ciean Crcp Technical
DNi'P.
Clean Crop Contact
Werd Killar.
Qear. Crop Top-Kill.
Puregro Preharves'.
DcsiccanL
Purecro Contact Weed
Kiifer.
Puregro Preharvest
Desiccant.
DNBP-Ss Horbi&de.
Dinitrol.
Brand Prert,ergo.
Rockwood Brand
Dcsic:an;.
Cnem-Pest Diniuo Wesd
Killar.
D>'nr;ox 300.
Russell Chemical
Contact WK.
Santa Paula Chemical
Contact.
Schall Contact Weed
Killer.
Premerge Ointtro Weed
Killer.
Dinoseb.
Sim-Chem Vint Killer.
Super Contact Weed
Kiiler.
Dinitro General Weed
Killer.
Premerge Dinitro.
Dinitro P.E. Weed Killar.
Master Brand Promcrgo
Superior Yellow Top.
Contact Weed Killer.
Toxo Contact Weed
Kilier.
SSa i Pro**,*™
"rans Chomc:
CC'J6lB-13
U'nroyat Ciicrr.ical
Cor,- -an/. Inc.:
*.ri4 00-75
•JUO-iCO-103
OC«'*/"OC- 133
Ot040C-12S
OOO-Cv-147
CC, 1400- 1 53
CCU <00-130
OOP-'-C'J-C -'5
(KCMpo-Jos
OrjtWu-' >T
SLN AL-E'0026
SLN AR-800016..
S' N AR-e40004.
SLN iD-6juoio
SLN 1D-63G013
SLN iD-840003
SLN ID-040006
SLr,' LA-600034
SLNMS-8CWM5
SLN wo-610021
SLN OR-630002
SLN OR~e40004
SLN 1N-810014
SLN WA-64034S -
SLNWA-840046
Universal Cooperative:
Valiey Cnemical:
Van Waters and Rojers:
000550-70
Vartac Chemical:
0395*1-10
03951 i-8" .._
03951 1-C8
039511-89
03S511-9" . . ..
03G511-112
02^511-115
C39S11-116
039511-6817
039511-6018 _.....
039511-6919 „
039511-6620 .. . .
C3951 1-6821
03351 1 -6822 _.
03951 1-€923
0^95 11 -6824
0395 11-602'-
03951 1-6B"17
03051 1-6S28
039511-6829 „
03"51 1-6830
03P51 1-6831
032511-6832
03551 1 -6833
03951 1-6834
039511-6835
TCI-DN3P
Dyanap.
Dory; (H.W.).
Uni'iyai Dnowb-i.
Un;r:va! Di"os,is-3.
EMy" CNb?.
CMS?.
~H !T"iit-c Technical.
DC Pest:: C .'• !-,•> Vvccii
!'.:!'sr
K "an Krc?
S*iW~A Oi^'TO W'ar."'
Ktl'et.
l,'n;rrya! O'nostb 3.
Un>ro;a: Dir.oseb 3.
Uniroyal Dmoi
-------
Federal Register / Vol. 54, No. 32 / Friday, February 17, 19B9 / Notices
7377
LIST A— PRODUCTS THAT MAY NOT BE
«ON CANEBERRIES IN WASHING-
ND/OR OREGON — Continued
^cgSonNo' Pr0dUCt Nam°
035C1 1-6336
03D5" 1-6337
fl-a -,•-, -{ja 38
C39511-68.19
G3~511-C9':0
C;~5l 1-6851
Cj';i!i-G3E3
.SLN <-L-82D004
SLN CA-82010V
3LN IL-82C020
SLN, iri-6"5 0005
SLN VO-820007
SLN NC-820004
SLN NC-820017
SLN VA-620007
CLN VA-82n026
\v?slern Farm Service:
0116^6-5767
SLNCA-70C094
Wlw-137
White House:
WiiS'jr E.l:3:
002935-353
00'935-65°2
C02G35-6593
i'02Q3S-45c34
"iD2'535-6636
C0'j35-6661
SLN CA-7CC004
S' N lD-770024
SLN ID-020CC4
SLN MT-810021
=)LN CR-76C012 . ..
SLN OR-780048
SLN OR-810C44
SLN VYA-760013
S1 N WA-770043
cl N WA-800068
SLN V. A-B30025
y.-'l?on Lac and
•any:
0-1
Prenerge.
Preme'gc.
Prcmerge.
Premerge.
General Weed K.llcr
Gorvrral Weed K-'-'-x
Gencia! Weed *.:!er.
General Weed Ki'.iii
P'emerge 3 Dinitro
Amino Herb.
Prumerge 3 Dinitro
Amme Herb.
Premerge 3 Dinitro
Amine Herb.
Fremefge 3 Dinitro
Amine Hero.
Premerge 3 Dir..tro
Amine Herb.
Premerge 3 Din:t;o
Amine Hero.
Premerge 3 Dintro
Amine Herb.
Prerr.orge 3 Dinitro
Amine Herb.
Prcmerrje 3 Dinitro
Amine Herb.
Premergo 3 Dinitrg
Amine Hero.
Prcn\erge 3 Dinuro
Amine Horb.
Contact Weed Killer.
Ccr.;act NCS.
WcsWn Fum Soiree
Ccr.tact Wooo S.:i
1 Dow. Gererai Weed
'• K.SIi-r.
: DO.
Dinitro Weoa K'i'v 5
; Do.
1
1 Contact Weed K:i!ef.
1 Owners of dinoseb products previously regis-
tered under FIFRA section 24(c) for use in only one
Slate on any crop other than canebemcs may or
may not be permitted to submit claims/rcqiiosts
dutmi; the first period discussed in Unit II. E., de-
pending on wnetnor tho product also boats gersral
labeling lor use 0:1 one or more caneberry crops. If a
product is registered undsr section 24(c) and doos
not bear any labeling for use on a caneberry crop.
the owrwr may submit a claim during the first tint-
period.
Using th«!se lists, the person filing the
claim should find the productfs) for
-------
Federal Register / Vol. M. No. 32 / Friday. February 17,
/ Notices
whi..h he/she is claiming .
indemnification und/or requesting
iiisp"sal assislance, and complete the
claim form (including the product
registration number) as described in
Unit II. C. If the registration number on
thp product label is not present on this
list, and the owner is sure he/she has a
ilinoseb product, he/she should file the
r.ihiir. or request using whatever number
is present on the lubel. The absence of a
product registration number may be
explained by a registration transfer from
•jne company to another. In such a case.
the new registration legally
encompasses ail forracr :vgist rations
tind, as long as the- registration was
transferred to another company and was
subsequently suspended and cancelled
under section C(c) cf FIFKA, tlie owner
may be entitled to an indemnity
payment and/or disposal assistance
with respect to that product even though
the product now goes by another EPA
registration number.
C. What Information Must be
Submitted?
1. Claim Form and Supporting
Documentation
EPA has prepared an updated form for
filing claims/requests ond an instruction
sheet to accompany it. The form and
instructions distributed in conjunction
with the April 15,1987 Notice have been
revised to reflect chan«( s in the
eligibility and labeling of certain
products that have occurred since tlie
April 15,1937 Notice. The revised
materials can be obtained from the EPA
regional offices listed in Unit n. D. of
this Notice.
It is the responsibility of the person
submitting an indemnity claim to submit
the required documentation to support
the claim. The insr • ions
accompanying the -j.-i-n form indicate
what type of supporting documentation
is acceptable for each element of the
claim. For example, all individuals filing
claims must subm:1 evidence of the cost
to the claimant in either producing or
acquiring the product. The cost is .
limited to the direct cost of the product
and does not include such incidental
items as transport or storage costs. For
registrants/manufacturers holding
inventorir.- of a labeled and packaged
product ti.at could not be sold,
production records showing cost of
production, or invoices showing the
purchase cost will be acceptable.
Distribute:::., wholesaijrs, retailers, and
users should submit purchase invoices.
tjurchasp receipts, or notarized
r.ffiviavits.
If disposal or reprocessing has elrnady
occi'p-ed. evidence of legal dirposal is
also required. Records to be used as
such evidence should be kept in
sufficient detail so tlint EPA could track
the history of indiviriu:;! dinoseb
products for which indemnification is
being sought. Such evidence must
include invrices or waste manifests
from facilities permitted to handle
dinosc'b wastes. In such a case,
indemnity payments may be granted for
the cost of the product but not for the
cost of disposal or reprocessing.
The form also provides a way to
request disposal of a product, whether
or not indemnification is requested. All
information requested on the form
regarding quantity, unit number and
size, and Oihur facts pertinent to
disposing of excess product must be
submitted in order for the product to be
eligible for Federal disposal.
A claimant is not entitled to an
indemnity payment for a dinoacb
product for which he/she has already
recovered losses through sale or use. If
an owner of a dinoseb product has sold
or used any existing stocks (for
example, for use consistent with the
Final Cancellation Order, for other
lawful uses during past use seasons, for
a non-pesticidal purpose, for use in
another country, or other purposes), the
owner must reflect the effect of this sale
or use in completing the claim form,
since it will lower the amount of
indemnification for which he/she is
eligible. Any claim against the Federal
government must be offset by the
amount received from sale or use of the
dinoseb product because tlie owner has
eliminated those "losses" he/she might
otherwise have sustained as a result of
suspension and cancellation of that
amount of product.
Any person submitting a claim as a
legal representative of another person
must submit evidence which establishes
his/her authority to file the claim and
receive payment in satisfaction of the
claim on behalf of the owner of the
product. A person submitting a claim as
an assignee must submit evidence of
assignment of the claim and
demonstrate that such assignment
occurred as part of a recall of the
products in question.
If at any time a claimant decides to
withdraw a claim and/or request, he/
she must certify in writing that the
product has been properly disposed of;
lawfully sold, distributed, or used in
accordance with the Cancellation Order.
emergency exemptions, or the
injunctions by the District Court of
Oregon; recycled; or exported.
2. Business Records Verification
Manufacturers, registrants,
distributors, end any other claimants
tilr
that normally maintain business records
are permitted to consolidate the
supporting information required to
accompany the claim form and to x <
the contents of the claim by submitti^
an auditor's report or a schedule
supported by an independent certified
accountant's statement verifying the
validity of the schedule. Each clement of
the claim, sucli as cost per unit of
product or quantity of product owned at
the time of suspension, musl bo
reviewed and verified by the
independent auditor if verification fur
the complete contents of the claim is
being provided throuph the report or
statement. If the independent review is
being conducted for only one clement uf
the claim, such as a manufacturer's cust
of production per unit of product.
supporting documentation must be
submitted for all other elemnnts of the
claim. EPA retains the right to request
submission of the information that
formed the basis for the audits or
reports in order to verify the validity of
the information submitted.
3. Composite Claim Lists
Registrants or suppliers who have
recalled a product from their customers
and who are assignees or
representatives of those customers may
submit composite lists for separate
elements of the claim form identifyi
the product, product owner, qu:intiti
-------
Federal Register / Vol. 54, No. 32 / tnaay,
.1 h assertions of cor.fidenttalily of
:,s information must be supported
.mentation of the reasons why
ure of^^nformation is likely to
.-jbstH^Kiarm to the
•:i?ive pBPlon of the business.
formation covered by the
j.-i will be disclosed by EPA only
•-.'xr.t allowed by FIFRA section
; I-Y means of the procedures set
-. 4.".. CFR Part 2. If no such
o;; and supports documentation
•::any the information when it is
.d by EPA, il T.UV be made
.•j'.o 10 the public by EPA without
• notice to the business (S«e 40
:.2C.?(.'.}(2)). EPA has determined
\-.:-\\ not aiford confidential
:•';:.: to certain information
•^ti'd on the claim form because it
ju disclosed to contractors to
.•;e for disposal of the dinosfib
:Jcs. Confidentiality claims should
• applied to: th: type, composition.
•jdr.lily of pesticide product, the
i::e cf containers, and the product's
, jn. If EPA receives any
:.:niiality clain:s for this
.:!ion. the claim for
::r.;fication and/or request for
•sjl will not be considered and will
to the claimant.
'.'. Investigations
\\ rvlans to conduct randurti
of clairns/reoupats
e purpose of
:ir veracity. In verifying
s, EPA mny seek to enter
iif:s lo examine any dinosub
•"iiiu products being stored pending
-sa! to asiiii': tiiat they are being
! appropriatniv [i.e.. in
•.,-.;:. .nee wi;h tb.o regulations and
'lines described in Unit III.), to
line records rili-vunl to the claim,
convict whatever other
.:.:::itio:is are nncrssary to audit the
- ! ;..iirr.unt or authorized
••-i'.'.ijlive must s>ia:i the claim form.
.-j :hn iorn\ constuutes agreement
! ;..;•. ail s'u't.'.nier'.ls made and
••:. :'.ion provided in the claim arc
-. id cnrieut to the best of the
-.
-------
7380
Federal Register /"Vol. 54, No. 32 / Friday. February 17, 1989 / Notices
EPA is not accepting claims/requests
for products that can be used on
canebcrries until after the 1989 season
because it would be unable to compute
the losses suffered by owners until these
opportunities for sale and use of the
products have expired. Therefore,
UWIILTS of products that can legally be
used on cancberrii/s should not submit
claims and/or requests for disposal until
the beginning of ihe second time period.
The first time period extends from
February 17,1939 to June 19,1939.
O'.vnera of ilinoseb products which may
rot be used on caneberries in
Washington and Oregon must submit
chnr.'s for indemnification and requests
for cl.'spissiil assistance during this
period. The second time period extends
from June 15,1989 to August 15,1909.
and owners of dinoseb products which
may be used on caneberries in
Washington and Oregon daring the 1989
use season must submit claims for
indemnification and requests for
disposal assistance during this second
time period. Unit II. B. of this Notice lists
productr, according to whether or not
they are labeled for use on canebcrrins.
Claims submitted by owners of
products that were eligible for
indemnification at the time of the April
15,1967 Notice but which may be used
on caneberries in Washington and/or
Oregon will not be processed until after
June 15,1939.
As explained previously, EPA will be
contacting all people who submitted
information on their dinoseb products,
but whose products were ineligible at
the time of the April 15,1987 Notice. If
none of the information has changed, the
owners will be able to affirm the
information in their prior submission
and formally submit their claims/
requests by returning a signed summary
claim sheet and certification form during
the first cr second time period,
depending on whether their products
may be used on caneberries.
In addition, EPA has decided to afford
owners of products eligible at the time
of the April 15,1987 Notice but who
failed to submit a claim and/or request
for disposal assistance in response to
the April 15,1987 Notice, a second
opportunity to do so now. These people
should determine whether their product
may be used on caneberries, and thus
whether to respond during the first or
second period. All claims/requests must
be submitted by August 15,19G9. All
claims/requests received after August
15,1939 will be denied. EPA does not
plan to provide another opportunity to
file or submit claims for indemnification
or requests for disposal assistance for
dinoseb stocks.
If a ckiim/rnqucst is filed within the
prescribfid time period, but EPA
requests supporting documentation not
included with the original claim/request.
an appntyrialc pi;riod will be allowed
for ::!bmis:;ion of the additional
inform.-ition required for consideration
of the claim/request.
A cldim/requcst may be amended at
any time before final action by EPA. Ali
amendments must be submitted in
writing and signed by the claimant or
his/her authorized agent or legal
representative.
Further, in order to expedite the
disposal of dinoseb products. EPA
requests persons who will be submitting
requests for disposal assistance during
the time period June 15,1939 through
August 15,1989, but who have not yet
submitted information or a request for
disposal assistance to so notify EPA
Headquarters disposal staff immediately
by telephone (1-800-DIN-OSEB (in
Maryland call 1-800-331-3704)).
F. How Will Claims be Processed?
Upon receipt of a claim, EPA will
assign it a claim number and all
correspondence regarding the claim will
reference that number. All claimants
will be notified of any additional
information or verification required for
consideration of the claim. If a claimant
is unable to provide the documentation
required for consideration of his/her
claim within the prescribed lime period,
the claim will be denied. EPA plans to
conduct random audits of claims,
including field inspections, and may
reject claims if investigators are not
permitted to enter the claimant's
premises or are otherwise impeded in
conducting an audit.
EPA's determinations regarding
eligibility of claims and amounts of
indemnity payable shall be
administratively final.
HI. Interim Storage, Transportation And
Disposal of Dinoseb Stocks
EPA encourages all registrants and
manufacturers that are capable of
recalling or reprocessing their dinoseb
pesticide products to do so. However, if
the product is reprocessed, the amount
of indemnity to which that person is
entitled may be effected.
EPA has awarded contracts to two
waste management firms for the
disposal of dinoseb. It is the
responsibility of the holders to handle
and store the material safely. Th?
conditions required for proper handling
of dinoseb pesticides may be governed
by FIFRA or the Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act (RCRA), as well as by
pertinent state and local laws end
requirements. The determination of
whether FIFRA or RCRA applies
depends on the intent of the holdor (i|
40 CFR 2(31.^(H)!2)(i) and 261.33, 40
U37 (Jan. 24.1985)). Simply stated, if
unused dinoseb pesticide storks ure
being held with the intnnt of legally
using, recycling, selling, or distribute.;.:
them, then thoy may still be considered
pesticide products and should be stored
in accordance with FIFRA. However.
cnce the stocks are being held with the
clear intent of disposing of them, then
they may be considered solid or
hazardous wastes and must be stored
transported, and disposed of in
accordance with RCRA and any other
applicable laws and regulations
governing wastes. The procedures for
handling, storing, and disposing 01
dinoseb under FIFRA and RCRA are
described in more detail in the following
units.
A. Interim Storage
In general, the FIFRA procedures for
storage described in 40 CFR 165.10
recommend that the material be stored
on pallets or similar raised platforms in
a dry, well-ventilated, and separate
room, building, or covered area with a
concrete floor, where fire protection is
provided. Movement or handling should
be kept to an absolute minimum.
Containers should be stored with tl
label plainly visible. Containers shuul?
be checked regularly for corrosion and
leaks. If a dinoseb container is found to
be leaking or damaged, the container
should be transferred to a sound,
suitable, larger container (preferably a
steel salvage drum) and the overpack
container should be properly relabeled.
Alternately, the contents of the damaged
container may be transferred to e new
container (i.e., repackaged) and then
properly labeled. Before repackaging
however, the owner/holder should
contact the appropriate EPA regional
office to learn of any applicable St.iti? or
local requirements. Over-packing or
repackaging will not generally
jeopardize the award of a claimant's
indemnity payment, provided that the
claimant or holder adequately
documents such repackaging and the
outside of the package is clearly marked
with information to identify the
contents. Additional guidance is
provided in a short document on
overpacking and repackaging dinos«b,
available from the pesticide disposal
staff at EPA headquarters (I-BOO-DIX-
OSEB (in Maryland call 1-800-331-
3704)).
However, if a person is holding
unused stocks with the clear intent
disposing of the stocks, he/she must
comply with the requirements under
DU1U
U^
-------
Federal Register / Vol. 54, No. 32 / Friday, February 17, 1909 / Notices
73G1
CFR
jf RCRA as specified in 40
' 261 through 266, and 270.
urements may differ from the
•iiorage requirements of F1FRA.
Additionally, a storage permit may be
•r.q-ir-c! (See -:0 CFR 270.13 through
r.v. is).
In ;.:an-.-;'al, the dinosub storage are. a;::ho:izj!ion Act of 1985 (SARA).
El'1 A may perform inspections of
::-.ii;:ri.i!s in storage to determine if the
above conditions have been n:et. Further
ifchnic;ii advice may be obtained from
•.'-.c JIPA regional office contacts listed in
; >i!t ". D of this Notice. In addition,
:.-'";/r:r,ii'.inn on tha storage provisions
_:::i:ir FiFSA are available from the
•j.isticiue disposal staff at EPA
•|<;:.rh;u:'.n-?n; st 1-800-DIN-OSEB (in
M;'.:-v!;:rid rail l-COO-331-3704). and on
•.•.(.: r.'->r;!.c;c requirements under RCRA
!rj::i '.':>.•! RCRA Hotline at 1-600-424-
340 or !:'.P2) 3.12-3000.
B, Disposal
Disposal of certain unused n jstici Je
products may be subject to regula!::)ii as
hazardous waste under RCRA. Ur.dnr
the existing hazardous waste rules.
unused dinoseb. product that has
become a "waste" is regulaioJ w!ii-n
dii.-arded in commercial gradu,
trJ-nical grade, or off-spucificiitiun fo:-:'
f,r if dinoi-'ab is the sole active ingredient
in the furrnulation (hazardous wcsie
designation "Po:o") (Sec 40 CFR
2C1.33(e)). Discarded formulations
containing dinoseb as one of ft number
of a:tive ingredients are presently not
considered to be hazardous wastes
unless they exhibit a characteristic of
hazardous waste. A formulation is
considered hazardous if it has one or
more cf the following characteristics:
1. It is easily combustible.
2. It dissolves metals or other
materials, or burns the skin.
3. It shows Extraction Procedure
to.\icity (coniains hi^h concentrations of
heavy metals or specific pesticides that
could be released into ground waier).
4. It is unstable or undergoes rapid or
violent chemical reaction with water or
ether materials. (See 40 CFR 201.20
through 201.24 for additional information
about these characteristics).
Persons accumulating or possusbirifj
dinostib in less than the quantities
specified in thsse regulations (1
kilogram or about 2 pounds per munth)
may be conditionally exempt frcrr.
RCRA regulation. However, State
hazardous waste storage and disposal
requirements may still apply.
Under the hazardous waste rules,
empty containers with minimal dincseb
residues as defined in 40 CFR 201.7 are
exempt from regulation under RCRA.
Specifically, containers that once
contained dinoseb are considered to be
empty if they are triple-rinsed with an
appropriate solvent (or cleaned by a
method of equivalent effectiveness) nr
the container's inner liner has been
removed [See 40 CFR 261.7(b)(3)l.
However, the rinsate that is generated
from this operation may be considered a
hazardous waste under RCRA and must
be managed in accordance with the
appropriate management standards
unless the person conducting the
operation is a farmer. Specifically, a j'
farnif-r disposing of such rinsate fmm a
(Jinusub container that was used on his/
linr (nvn farm is not subject to regulation
under RCRA for those wastes provided
he/she triple rinbjs each emptied
din;;.;cb -ju.'itainnr t;nd disposes of the
cki.-. .-;'.• residues on his/her own farm in
a ma::r> Assiilunt Administrate?, Officu uf
Pv"iti\:i{li'S unri. Toxic Suhstancns.
|FR Doc. 8sr-?017 Filed 2-1fr-89: B:45 am|
i BILLING CODE 6560-SO-M
-------
Federal Register / Vol. 54, No. 30 / Wednesday, February 15. 1989 / Notices
7027
3iotec,
in Re
OPTS-00049D; FRL-3522-2]
B9V; Request (or Comment /
|ry Approach • '
\GENCY: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
\CTICN: Notice.
SUMMARY: EPA is soliciting comments
in the direction of its program under the
Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) to
insure that products of biotechnology
ire tested, manufactured, processed,
'.nd used in a manner that docs not
Dresent an unreasonable risk of injury to
>.uman health and the environment. This
• otice does not change the Policy which
was published in the JUT.G 26, 1989
Federal Register (51 FR 23313). EPA has
jeen developing a proposed rule to
address matters discussed in that policy
•tateir.ent of the regulations of certain
products of biotechnology under TSCA.
Juring this process comments have been
received from cur own science advisory
committees and ether Federal agencies.
A number of issues have arisen and EPA
is requesting comment on several issues.
Commenters are requested to review the
issues in this notice and provide their
comments.
OATES: Written comments should be
submitted by May 16. 1989.
AODRM^Commer.ts en issues raised in
ihis n^BBmust bear the docket control
nunblTOPTS-000''OC, and must be
submitted to the following address:
TSCA Document Processing Center (TS-
790), Office of Toxic Substances,
Environmental Protection Agency, Room
L-100. 401 M Street SW., Washington,
DC, 204SO.
A docket will be available for public
inspection in the TSCA Public Docket
Office, Room NE-G304, at EPA
Headquarters. 401 M Street SW..
Washington, DC, from 6:00 a.m. to 4
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
legal holidays. The docket includes all
documents relevant to the issues raised
in this Notice and will contain all public
comments that are received. These
thicv.ments containing confidential
business information will be placed in a
separate, confidential file.
FCR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Michael M. Stahl, Director, TSCA
Assistance Office (TS-799), Office of
Toxic Substances, Environmental
Protection Agency, Room ED-44, 401 M
Slreut SW., Washington. DC.. 20400. In
ihr USA: (202) 554-1404. TDD: (202) 554-
INFORMATION:
I. Background
tcmber 31. 1984. the 'White
House Office of Science and Technology
Policy issued in the Federal Register a
"Proposal for a Coordinated Framework
for Regulation of Biotechnology" (49 FR
50880, December 31.1984). In that
proposal, EPA stated that the definition
of "chemical substance" under section
3(2) of TSCA includes all
microorganisms except those excluded
from TSCA jurisdiction (i.e., those
microorganisms manufactured,
processed or distributed in commerce
for use as pesticides, foods, food
additives, drugs, cosmetics, or other
related items are excluded).
After rRviexving comments on the 1384
Proposal, ETA issued in 1986, as part of
the "Coordinated Framework for
Regulation of Biotechnology" (51 FR
23313, June 26.1986), a "Statement of
Policy" describing how EPA was
addressing certain microbial products of
biotechnology under TSCA. In the 1986
Policy, EPA interpreted the new
chemical substance premanufacture
notification (PMN) provisions of TSCA
section 5 to cover new (inter-generic)
microorganisms used for commercial
purposes. This interpretation became
effective immediately. EPA also
requested voluntary submission of other
information until final rules were in
place, and described its intentions to
develop, under TSCA, a significant new
use rule for pathogenic microorganisms;
a rule modifying \hs PMN research and
development exemption so that small
scale field testing of microorganisms for
TSCA purposes is subject to PMN; a
section 8(a) reporting rule for other
microorganisms prior to release in the
environment; and section 5(h)(4)
exemptions as appropriate.
In developing a regulatory framework
to implement the 1986 policy statement,
EPA received advice and a "concept
paper" from other federal agencies, as
well as unsolicited suggestions from
some nongovernmental organizations.
EPA discussed proposals with the
interagency biotechnology Science
Coordinating Committee (BSCC) and
received its comments. On December 21,
1988, EPA convened a public meeting of
the Subcommittee on the Proposed
Biotechnology Rule under TSCA of the
EPA Biotechnology Science Advisory
Committee (BSAC), EPA's independent
science advisory group. A draft
proposed rule was provided to the
Subcommittee. This group was asked to
examine scientific issues associated
wilh EPA's approach, as well as the
utility of using groups of independent
exports to determine whether research
and development (R&D) proposals
should be exempt from the
premanufacture notification
requirements of section 5 of TSCA.
Several members of the public requested
and received permission to address the
Subcommittee. Included among the
commenters was the Chairperson of the
BSCC who described inter-agency
discussions over the proposed TSCA
ru'cmaking.
A number of basic issues have arisen
during the course of the development of
a proposed rule which EPA has
concluded need to be addressed before
a specific rule is developed and
proposed.
These include:
1. What should be the scope yf the
microorganisms subject to EPA's
review?
2. What should be the scope of EPA's
review of R&D activities involving
release of microorganisms to the
environment?
3. Since TSCA only allows EPA to
review those microorganisms developed
for "commercial purposes", how broadly
or narrowly thould EPA define
"commercial purposes" in the context of
research conducted at educational and
research facilities?
4. If the definitions of "release to the
environment" and "contained facility"
are to be used to determine whether
there is EPA review of specific uses of
microorganisms, how should these terms
be defined? To what extent should EPA
rely on the definition of "con.teintd
facility" fcund in the guidelines of ths
National Instates of Health [X1HJ?
5. To what extent should EPA
establish independent expert review
groups (i.e.. Environmental Bios:ifety
Committees (EECs)). similar to the N!U
Institutional Eiosafety Committees
(IBCs), to assist in the review of
potential environmental releases of
microorganisms? What should be the
scope of review by those groups?
To aid EPA in addressing thess issues,
this notice requests comment on them
from all interested persons. For
commenteni who wish additional
information txncerning the background
for these issues, m&iorials in th^ public
docket are available on request from the
address in FOR FURTHGH INFORMATION
CONTACT. These include: letters from
other Federal agencios commrr.tmg on
the draft approach, the
recommendations of the BSAC
Subcommittee on the Proposed
Biotechnology Rule under TSCA
following their December 21.1SP.8
meeting, the draft proposed rule they
discussed at that meeting, and the
comments of the members of ih'j public
and the BSCC chairperson at the BSAC
-------
7020 Federal Register / Vol. 54, No. 30 / Wednesday. February 15. 1969 / Notices
Subcommittee meeting. All other comments on a proposed regulatory Dated: February 3,1909. ~~
information in the docket is available in approach for the products of John A. Moore,
the TSCA public docket Office at the biotechnology under the Federal Acting Administrator.
address in ADDRESSES. Insecticide. Fungicide, and Rodenticide [pg Doc- 89-3820 Filed 2-14-89: 8.45 am]
Elsewhere in this Federal Register a Act. BILLING CODE txo-to-u
similar notice appears soliciting
-------
7025
Federal Register / Vol. 54, No. 30 / Wednesday, February 15. 1909 / Notices
^ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
•VGENCY j
IOPP-50663; FRL-3522-3]
Microbial Pest'cides; Request for
Comment on Regulatory Approach
AGENCY: Environmental Protection
A;:ency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
SUMMARY: EPA is soliciting comments
on issues that have arisen in the
development of an amendment to its
Experimental Use Permit (EUP)
regulations under the Federal
Insecticide. Fungicide, and Rodenticide
Act (Fir RA). The amendment would
require notification before initiation of
small-scale testing of certain genetically
modified rr.icrobial pesticides. Each
notification will be reviewed by EPA
and a determination made as to whether
en EUP will be required. This
notification scheme is intended to
provide sufficient oversight of the early
testing of these microbial pesticides to
mitigate any adverse human health or
environmental effects. During the
development of a draft proposed
regulation, comments have been
received from EPA science advisory
committees and other Federal agencies.
Comments are now being solicited from
all interested persons on issues arising
during the course of development of the
proposed regulation.
DATE: Comments identified by the
docket control number (OPP-50668]
must be received on or before May 16.
1989.
ADDRESS:
Written comments by mail to: Public
Information Branch, Field Operations
Division (TS-787C). Environmental
Protection Agency. 401 M Street SW..
Washington, DC 20460
In person, bring comments to: Room 246,
CM £2,1921 Jefferson Davis Highway
Arlington, VA 22202.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Frederick Betz, Science Integration and
Policy Staff. Environmental Fate and
Effects Division (TS-769C),
Environmental Protection Agency, 401M
Street SW., Washington, DC 20460. (703-
557-9307).
A public docket has been established
and will be available for public
inspection at the Virginia address given
above from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except legal holidays.
Comments received in response to this
Notice, except those containing
confidential business information, will
be included in the public docket.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Introduction
Section 5 of FiFRA, 7 U.S.C. 136 et
siq.. and 40 CFR 172.2 provide for
issuance by EPA of EUPs for the testing
of new pesticides or new uses of
existing pesticides. Such permits are
generally issued for large-scale testing
of pesticides involving terrestrial
application to more than ten acres of
aquatic application to more than one
acre. It has been generally presumed
that smaller experiments would not
require EUPs. However, EPA recognizes
that small-scale studies with some
microbial pesticides that have been
genetically modified may raise many of
the same concerns as more extensive
uses of conventional pesticides.
Accordingly, EPA is in the process of
modifying its existing regulatory
program to address these concerns.
II. Background
Based on the conclusion that there is a
need to evaluate small-scale testa of
certain microbial pesticides prior to
their release in the environment, EPA
issued its "Interim Policy on Small-Scale
Field Testing of Genetically Altered and
Nonindigenous Microbial Pesticides" (49
FR 40659, October 17,1984). This policy
staled that the 40 CFR Part 172
presumption would not automatically
apply for certain.microbial pesticide
products and that EPA should be
notified before initiation of any such
small-scale testing in order to determine
whether an EUP would be required. The
Interim Policy was subsequently
republished for review and comment in
December 1984 in conjunction wiLh the
"Proposal for a Coordinated Framework
for Regulation of Biotechnology" (49 FR
50880, December 31,1984) issued by the
Office of Science and Technology
Policy.
After reviewing the public comments
on the 1984 Proposal, in June 1983. EPA
published a final policy statement
entitled "Applicability of the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenn'cide
Act (FIFRA) to Microbial Products" as
part of the Office of Science and
Technology Policy's Coordinated
Framework for Regulation of
Biotechnology (51 FR 23313, June 26.
1986). The 1986 Policy stated EPA's
concern about the potential risks
associated with small-scale testing of
certain microbial pesticides. To address
these potential risks, the Policy specified
that EPA be notified prior to initiation of
small-scale testing of all nonindigenous
and genetically modified microbial
pesticides. The notification allows EPA
to make a determination as to whether
the test should be carried out under an
EUP. In addition, the 1986 Policy set
forth EPA's plan for future rulemaking to
codify the interpretation set out in the
Policy Statement.
EPA received public comment on the
1986 Policy and began to revise the
existing Part 172 EUP rule to incorporate
the major elements of the Policy. In the
summer of 1988, the Agency provided a
draft of the proposed rule to Congress,
the U.S. Department of Agriculture
(USDA) and the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration. In November 100R. a
revised draft was reviewed and
commented on at a public meeting of a
Subpanel of the FIFRA Scientific "
Advisory Panel (SAP Subpanel). The
SAP Subpanel and Federal agencies
provided written comments.
A number of issues have arisen during
the course of the development of this
regulation which EPA has concluded
need to be addressed before a rule is
proposed, including: (1) Scope of
genetically modified microbial
pesticides subject to notification; (2)
Review of nonindigenous microbial
pesticides at small-scale; (3)
Establishment of independent expert
review groups (Environmental Biosafety
Committees) patterned after the
National Institutes of Health's
Institutional Biosafety Committees. To
aid EPA in addressing these issues, this
Notice requests comment on them from
all interested parties to help facilitate
development of the rule.
For commenters who wish additional
information concerning the background
for these issues, materials in the public
docket arc available on the request,
including the recommendations of the
SAP Subpanel following their November
22,19B8 meeting, the draft regulation
discussed at that meeting, comments
received from the public and ether
Federal agencies on the draft proposed
regulation, the transcript from the EPA
Biotechnology Scientific Advisory
Committee's January 12,1989 meeting
where a recommendation regarding the
FIFRA proposal was adopted, and EPA's
most recent draft which includes
responses to the SAP Subpanel
recommendations and many of the
comments received to date.
Elsewhere in this Federal Register, a
notice appears soliciting comments on
regulatory approaches being considered
for products of biotechnology under the
Toxic Substances Control Act.
Dated: February 3,1989.
John A. Moore,
Acting Administrator.
[FR Doc. 89-3619 Filed 2-14-89; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE
-------
691S Federal Register / Vol. 54, No. 30 / Wednesday, February 15. 1989 / Rules and Regulations
Commodities
Pcctspef
million
Cabbage..
1.0
jrR Dnc. GC-31C2 Filed 2-14-C9; E:45 am]
e:—me core tsso-so-M
40 CFR PART 180
tPP 7E34C4/R100S; FRL-3318-7J
Pesticide Tolerance for Prometryn
AGENCY: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Find rule.
SUMMARY: Tnis rule establishes a
tolerance for residues of the herbicide
prometryn in or on the raw agricultural
commodity dill. The Interregional
Research Project No. 4 (IR-4) petitioned
for this tolerance.
EFFECTIVE DATE: February 15,1989.
ADDRESS: Written objections, identified
by the document control number, [PP
7E3454/R1005], may be submitted to:
Hearing Clerk (A-110), Environmental
Protection Agency, Rm. 3708,401 M
Street S\V., Washington, DC 20460.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT By
mail:
Hoyt Jamerson, Emergency Response
and Minor Use Section (TS-767C),
Registration Division (TS-767C),
Environmental Protection Agency, 401
M Street SW.. Washington, DC 20450.
Office location end talephone number:
Rm. 716, CM *2.1921 Jefferson Davis
Highway. Arlington, VA 22202. (703)-
557-2310.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: EPA
issued a proposed rule, published in the
Federal Register of December 12,1988
(53 FR 50262), in which it was
announced that the Interregional
Research Project No. 4 (IR-4), New
Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station.
P.O. Box 231. Rutgers University, New
Brunswick, N] 08903, had submitted
pesticide petition 7E3464 to EPA on
behalf of Dr. Robert H. Kupelian,
National Director, IR-4 Project, and the
Agricultural Experiment Station of
Californi3.
The petition requested that the
Administrator, pursuant to section
40B(e) of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act, propose the
establishment of a tolerance for the
residues of the herbicide prometiyn (2.4-
bir(isopropylamino)-6-methylthio-s-
triazine) in or on the raw agricultural
commodity dill at 0.25 part per million
(ppm). The petition was later amended
to propose c tolerance of 0.3 ppm.
The petitioner proposed that this use
of prometryn on dill be limited to use in
California base on the geographical
'representation of the residue data
submitted. Additional residue data will
be required to expand the area of usage.
Persons seeking geographically broader
registration should contact the Agency's
Registration Division at the address
provided abcve.
There were no comments or requests
for referral to an advisory committee
received in response to the proposed
rule.
The data submitted in the petition and
all other relevant material have been
evaluated and discussed in the proposed
rule. Based on the data and information
considered, the Agency concludes that
the tolerance will protect the public
health. Therefore, the tolerance is
established as set forth below.
Any person adversely affected by this
regulation may, within 30 days after
publication cf this document in the
Federal Register, file written objections
with the Hearing Clerk, at the address
given above. Such objections should
specify the provisions of the regulation
deemed objectionable and the grounds
for the objections. A hearing will be
granted if the objections are supported
by grounds legally sufficient to justify
the relief sought.
The Office of Management and Budget
has exempted this rale from the
requirements of section 3 of Executive
Order 12201.
Pursuant to the requirements of the
Regidatory Flexibility Act (Pub. L 96-
354.94 Slat. 1164. 5 L'.S.C. 601-512). the
Administrator has determined that
regulations establishing new tolerances
or raising tolerance levels or
establishing exemptions from tolerance
requirements do not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number cf small entities. A certification
statement 10 tiiis effect was published in
the Federal Register of May 4,1981 (46
FR 24550).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180
Administrative practice and
procedure. Agricultural commodities.
Pesticides and pests, Reporting and
recorckeeping requirements.
Dated: January 27.19£0.
Douglas D. Carapt,
Director. Office of Pesticide Prr-rams.
Therefore. 40 CFR Part 180 is
emended as follows:
PART 130—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for Part 180
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 21 U.S.C. 34Ga.
2. Section 180.222 is amended by
dusiyr.-.ting the current paragraph and
list of tolerances as paragraph (n) and
by adding new paragraph (b), to read as
follows:
§ 180.222 Prometryn; tolerances for
residues.
• * * « *
(b) Tolerances with regional
repi^lvation, as defined in § l?n.i[n], arc-
established for residues of the hc.bicidr>
promctryn (2,4-bis(isopropy!arnino-G-
methylthio-s-triazinc) in or on the
following raw agricultural community:
Commodity
Parti per
million
Dill
0.3
[FR Doc. 89-3193 Filed 2-14-89: 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-11 f
i
40 CFR Part 704 1
[OPTS-62013D; FRL-3520-5]
Comprehensive Assessment
Information Rule; Extension of
Notification and Reporting Deadlines
AGENCY: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule; extension of
notification and reporting deadlines.
SUMMARY: EPA has received two
requests for a 60-day extension of either
the effective date of the Comprehensive
Assecsment Information Rule (CAIR),
or, in the alternative, an extension of all
notification and reporting deadlines for
the CAIR. EPA has evaluated these
requests, and has decided to g"">t a 30-
day extension for all CAIR notification
and reporting deadlines for the 19
substances to the CAIR.
DATES: Tne notification and reporting
deadlines are extended to the following
dates:
1. Submission of a CAIR reporting
form by manufacturers, importers, and
processors under § 704.223(a) is
extended to June 7,1GS9.
2. Submission of a CAIR reporting
form by persons %vho process e CAIJl
listed substance under e tradenamc
under § 704.223(b) is extended to July 0.
1989.
3. Notification of customers who
process a CAIR listed substance under a
tradename under § 704.208(a)(3) is
extended to April 7,1989.
4. Submission to EPA of a list of
tradenames under which a person
-------
Federal Register / Vol. 54. No. 30 / Wednesday, February 15. 1989 / Rules and Regulations- 6919
a CAIR listed substance
is extended to
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Michael M. Stahl. Director. TSCA
A-jr,:r,tar:ce Office (TS-7S9). Office of
Tc:.ic Suiisiar.ces, Environmental
?ro!?c'.-ic- Aj^r.cy. R.T.. EE-14, 401 M
,'j::ect SW.. VVjihirgtcn, DC :3460.
T.jliphcr:-: (202) 5S4-14P-;, TDD f::)2)
SUPPLEMENTARY W'ORMAT'.CN: EPA
.•isucd .he CAIR (40 CFR Part 704] in the
Federal ?>?gji'.:r of December 22,1S83
(53 FR 51390), iL'dor section 8(3) of the
Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA).
EPA received tv.-o requests fcr a CO-day
•jx'.cnsion of cither the effective date of
the CAIR, or. i.i ihe alternative, an
extension of all notification and
~eport:ng deadlines To? the CAIR. These
requests were received from the
Na-icna! Point and Coatings Association
(NPCA) and The Society of the Plastics
Ind'jauy (SPI). EFA has ?valuated thesa
requests, and has decided to grant a 30-
cay extension for nil CAIR notification
•••r.d reporting deadlines for the 19
substances subject to the CAIR to the
above .hies.
EPA realizes that the extension
t;"r,'gd for the remission of
i under which a person
i r. CAIR listed substance
'704.2C8(a)(l) is extended to a
da;.'; lhat is more than 30 days filter the
orisir.ai r.Mtificatbn dsadlin2 of
Fi-bruary 7,1983. This was necesssry
bcc.:us? the extension requests
subn:itt.:d by NPCA and SPI wers
g:-i-:.nd r.n February 7,1989, and the
public.'.; .ir. uf the Federal Register
^oc-'.rncnt announcing these extensions
v;?.a rot possible until after February 7.
Therefore, F?A extended this deadline
<.o L'O d.iys after EPA's expected
publication date of this Federal Register
document. Note that the new
poih'icjiion deadline will be March 20,
1^9. even if this date is more than 30
days ;;f;cr ihe publication date of this
Fetter:-; Rp; istc-r document.
IndividMii companies may request a
rr-;:;ro:i:i;;lu extension beyond these new
lisjy.l^iis on a substance-by-substance
basis through the mechanisms set forth
in the CAIR. Failure to comply with the
new cx'c-nsion deadline;, or any further
•.?xt!?i:sion deadlines granted by F.PA to
ir'.'i-. i J:;;;! c'jiipa.nies, will constitute a
violation of TSCA section 15(3), and
if.,iy 5:i;,;^ct Ihe violjtcr to the penalties
d.--ii;rii;r.J in TSCA section 16.
jauts ill 40 CFR Part 704
ic.'.'s. Environmental protection.
materials, Reporting «ind
:ig rjq'jiremeiits.
Dated: February 8,1989.
Joseph ]. Morenda,
Director. Existing Chesiica! Assessm
Division, Office of Toxic Substances.
[FR Doc. 89-3530 Filed 2-14-39; 3 -45 am]
8IUJNG CODE CHO-50-H
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Land Management
43 CFR Public Land Oroer 3708
[03-943-09-4214-10; GP9-064; Ofl-
1M73(WASH), OR-I9854(WASH)]
Partial Revocation of Powersitc
Classifications No. 349 and No. 400:
Washington
AGENCY: Bureau of Land Management,
Interior.
ACTION: Public Land Order.
SUMMARY: This order revokes one
Secretarial order and one U.S.
Geological Survey order insofar as they
affect 153.43 acres of lands withdrawn
for Bureau of Land Management's
powersite purposes. This action will
remove restrictions cr open the lands to
surface entry on 145 acres. Of the
balance which is within Power Project
No. 2145, 3.40 acres remain open subject
to section 24 of the Federal Power Act
and 5 acres remain closed to surface
entry and mining. All the lands have
been and will remain open to mineral
leasing.
EFFECTIVE DATE: March 10,1989.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Champ Vaughan, BLM Oregon State
Office, P.O. Box 2965. Portland, Oregon
C7208. 503-231-6905.
By virtue of the authority vested in the
Secretary of the Interior it is ordered as
follows:
1. The Secretarial Order dated June
22,1944, which established Powersite
Classification No. 349, is hereby revoked
insofar as it affects the following
described lands:
Willamette Meridian
T. 23 N., R. 23 E.;
Sec. 26, lots 7 and 8. and MW'ASE'.i.
The areas described aggregate 113.40 acres
in Chelan and Douglas Counties.
2. The U.S. Geological Survey Order
dated February 15.1949, which
established Powersite Classification No.
400. is hereby revoked insofar as it
affects the following described land:
Willamette Meridian
T. 23 N.. R. 23 E.:
SfiC.20. SWUNE'A.
The area described contains 40 seres in
Douglas County.
3. The State of Washington has
waived its preference right for public
highway rights-cf-way or material sites
as provided by the Federal Power Act of
June 10.1320, as amended. 16 U.S.C. 818,
4. That portion of lot 7 inside* the
boundary of Po-.var Project No. 2115
remains cicii-d ,o operation of the
public land laws, including the mining
laws.
5. That portion cf lot 3 inside the
boundary of Power Project No. 2145 has
been and continues to be open to
operation of the public land laws,
including the mir.irg laws, subject to the
previsions of section 24 of the Federal
Power Act of June 10,1920.
6. That portion of Lot 8 outside the
boundary of Power Project No. 2145 has
been open to operation of the public
land L=;vs, including the mining laws,
subject to the provisions of section 24 of
the Federal Power Act of June 10,1320,
snd will be relieved of the section 24
restriction at C:00 a.m., on March 10,
1959.
7. At 8:30 a.m., on March 10,1089, the
land described in paragraphs 1 and 2.
except as provided in paragraphs 4, 5,
end 6. will be open to operation of the
public land laws generally, subject to
valid existing rights, the provisions of
existing withdrawals and reservations,
and to requirements of applicable lav/.
All valid applications received at or
prior to 8:30 a.m., on March 10,1989,
shall be considered as simultaneously
filed at that time. The land has'been and
continues to be open to the mining and
mineral leasing laws.
Rick Ventura,
Assistant Secretary of the Intsrior.
February 3,19E9.
IFR Doc. 83-3489 riled 2-24-89: 8:45 En-,]
EiLUNQ CODE 4310-33-M
43 CFR Publis Land Order 6700
[AK-932-09-4214-10; F-025943]
Modification of Public Land Order No.
3708; Transfer of Administrative
Jurisdiction From the National
Aeronautics and Space Administration
to the National Ocsanic and
Atmospheric Administration; Alaska
AGENCY: Bureau of Land Management,
Interior.
ACTION: Public Land Order.
SUMMARY: This order modifies Public
Land Order No. 3708 to transfer
jurisdiction of 9.500 acres of land
withdrawn for a tracking station near
Fairbanks, Alaska, from the National
Aeronautics and Space Administration
to the National Oceanic and
-------
^
c*
3 UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
»
$ WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
OFFICE OF
PESTICIDES AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES
MEMORANDUM
SUBJECT: Amendment to the Compliance Strategy
for the Emergency Suspension of Dinoseb
FROM: A. E. Conroy II, Director ^>o /} .s?
Office of Compliance Monitoring Z/^7' fM^rU^^
f] Is V" \S
TO: Addressees /J
On March 30, 1987, the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) signed a decision to modify his October
7, 1986 Emergency Suspension Order of pesticide products
containing dinoseb. Pursuant to this decision, on April 1,
1987, the Agency issued a FIFRA Section 18 Emergency Exemption
which granted a specific exemption to the States of Washington
and Idaho for the use of dinoseb to control broadleaf weeds
in dry peas, chickpeas and lentils.
Attached is an amendment to the October 7, 1986 Compliance
Strategy for the Emergency Suspension of Dinoseb, pursuant to
the April 1, 1987 Agency actions. Please transmit a copy of
this document to the States. Please note that because of the
nature of this action, this amendment is immediately effective.
If you have any questions or comments regarding this amended
strategy, please contact Dan Helfgott of my staff at FTS 382-7825
(EN-342).
Attachment
-------
ADDRESSEES
Douglas D. Campt
Frederick F. Stiehl
Stanley Abramson
Ken Shiroishi
Phyllis Flaherty
John Martin
John J. Neylan III
Ralph Turpi n
Jerry Stubbs
Mike Wood
Dexter Goldman
(TS-766C)
(LE-134A)
(LE-132A)
Jake Mackenzie
Western Regional Compliance Director
A. Charles Lincoln
Eastern Regional Compliance Director
I Louis F. Gitto, Director
Air Management Division
II Barbara Metzger, Director
Environmental Services Div.
•I I Stephen R. Wassersug, Director
^ Hazardous Waste Management Div.
IV Winston A. Smith, Director
Air, Pest. & Toxic Mgmt Div.
V William H. Sanders III, Director
Environmental Services Div.
VI William B. Hathaway, Director
Air, Pesticides & Toxics Div.
VII William A. Spratlin, Director
Ai r & Toxi cs Divi sion
VIII Irwin L. Dickstein, Director
Air & Toxic Subs. Division
IX Jeffrey Zelikson, Acting Director
Toxics & Waste Management Div.
X Gary O'Neal , Director
Ai r & Toxi c Divi si on
Gerald M. Levy, Chief
Office of Pesticides & Toxic Sub,
Ernest Regna, Chief
Pesticides & Toxics Sub. Branch
Larry Miller, Chief
Toxic & Pesticides Branch
H. Kirk Lucius, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Subs. Branch
Phyllis Reed, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Subs. Branch
Norman E. Dyer, Chief
Pesticides & Toxics Subs. Branch
Leo Alderman, Chief
Toxics & Pesticides Branch
Alvin Yorke, Chief
Toxic Substances Branch
Richard Vaille, Chief
Pesticides & Toxics Branch
Anita Frankel , Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Subs. Branch
Jim Lamb
(TS-788)
-------
AMENDMENT TO THE
COMPLIANCE STRATEGY FOR THE
EMERGENCY SUSPENSION OF DINOSEB
OVERVIEW
On March 30, 1987, the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) signed the Decision and Final Order
Modifying Final Suspension of Pesticide Products Which Contain
Dinoseb. In this document, the Administrator modified his
October 7, 1986 Emergency Suspension Order of Dinoseb to allow
emergency exemptions to be granted under FIFRA Section 18 to
the States of Washington and Idaho during 1987. Pursuant to
the Administrator's decision, the Agency issued the FIFRA
Section 18 Emergency Exemption on April 1, 1987, which granted
a specific exemption to the Washington and Idaho Departments
of Agriculture for the use of dinoseb to control broadleaf
weeds in dry peas, chickpeas and lentils.
Under the Section 18 Notice, the Washington and Idaho
Departments of Agriculture are responsible for ensuring that
all the provisions of the Emergency Exemption are met within
their States. These States are responsible for conducting
inspections at the dealer and user levels to assure compliance
with the terms and conditions of the April 1, 1987 Emergency
Exemption. Regions will monitor compliance with the amended
federal SSURO in accordance with the Pesticides Inspection
Manual .
REQUIREMENTS
The April 1, 1987 FIFRA Section 18 Emergency Exemption
permits dinoseb pesticide products which were federally registered
for use on peas, chickpeas or lentils prior to October 7, 1986,
to be shipped, sold and used (this includes dinoseb products
which were cancelled as a result of the October 7, 1986 Notice
of Intent to Cancel). Shipment is allowed under the previously
federally-registered product label, and under the terms and
conditions specified in the Section 18 Emergency Exemption and
the Amendment to the SSURO (see attached). Sale and use is
allowed only under the terms of the Section 18 Exemption.
COMPLIANCE
The Agency will modify, upon request by the registrant,
the October 7, 1986 Stop Sale, Use or Removal Order (SSURO)
to permit registrants to distribute, sell, offer for sale,
hold for sale, ship, deliver for shipment, receive and (having
so received) deliver or offer to deliver, remove, or use pesticide
products containing dinoseb pursuant to the terms and conditions
of the April 1, 1987 FIFRA Section 18 Emergency Exemption for
dinoseb pesticide products. Registrants who have not requested
and been granted an amended federal SSURO may not sell or
distribute their dinoseb products.
-------
-2-
Reglstrants are required to submit to EPA Regional
representatives listed in the amended SSURO the following
information within five working days of transporting affected
dinoseb products: 1) the product name and registration number
of transported product(s); 2) the date, name and location from
where the product(s) were transported as well as the name and
location of state-licensed dealer(s) in Washington or Idaho to
whom the product(s) were shipped; and 3) the quantity of product(s),
by registration number, being transported. The EPA Regional
representative will transmit this information to Region X
within five working days. Region X will further transmit this
same information to the States of Washington and Idaho, within
five working days, for use by the States in targetting inspections.
The Regions will report monthly to the Office of Compliance
Monitoring (OCM) on the location and quantities of dinoseb stocks
transported to and from their Regions until August 31, 1987.
OCM will compile a summary of dinoseb movement between Regions
and transmit monthly reports to the Regions.
EPA Region X and the States of Washington and Idaho are
directed to amend any SSUROs issued at the dealer and user
levels to permit sale and use of pesticide products containing
dinoseb pursuant to the terms and conditions specified in the
April 1, 1987 FIFRA Section 18 Emergency Exemption.
Under the Section 18 Exemption, the Washington and Idaho
Departments of Agriculture are responsible for ensuring that
all the provisions of the Emergency Exemption are met within
their States. These States are responsible for conducting
inspections at the dealer and user levels to assure compliance
with the terms of the April 1, 1987 Exemption. The specific
number of inspections will be negotiated by EPA Region X with
the States of Idaho and Washington. Regions will monitor
compliance with the amended federal SSUROs according to the
Pesticide Inspection Manual.
Any distribution or use of pesticide products containing
dinoseb not in accordance with the FIFRA Section 18 Exemption
is considered a violation of the FIFRA Section 6 Suspension/
Cancellation Order, as modified by the Administrator on March
30, 1987.
-------
EPA1H51
B. Prendergast
EPA9401
Jon Heller
WA/DOA
EPX5675
ATTN: Mr. C. Alan Pettibone, Director
/ZIP
Regional Director HPR-01
Pood and Drug Administration
909 1st Avenue Room 5009
Seattle WA 9817H,
/ZIP
Branch Chief HFF-3U
PDA/CFSAN
200 C Street S.W.
Washington DC 2020*1,
/ZIP
John A. Beare M.D.
Health Services Division
Mail Stop LJ-18
Olympia WA 9850H+
Washington Department of Agriculture
Attention: Mr. C. Alan Pettibone - Director
The Environmental Protection Agency hereby grants a specific
exemption, in accordance with the Administrator's Decision
and Final Order Modifying Final Suspension of Pesticides
which Contain Dinoseb and section 18 of the Federal Insecticide,
Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, as amended, to the Washington
Department of Agriculture for use of dinoseb to control
broadleaf weeds in dry peas, chickpeas and lentils. The
Washington Department of Agriculture is responsible for ensuring
that all provisions of this specific exemption are met. It
is also responsible for providing information in accordance
with *»0 CFR 166.32. This specific exemption is subject to
the following conditions, restrictions, and warnings:
FORMULATION
1. This specific exemption authorizes the use of any
3 Ib. a.i. per gallon formulation of dinoseb which was
federally-registered for use on peas, chickpeas, or lentils
prior to October 7, 1986, subject to the terms and conditions
set forth below.
2. Only that product which was formulated prior to October 7,
1986, is permitted to be shipped and used under this exemption.
Shipment is allowed under previously federally-registered product
-------
-2-
LABELING TO USED UNDER THE SPECIFIC EXEMPTION
The provisions of this specific exemption constitute
supplemental labeling to the labels of previously registered
dinoseb products which are authorized for use under this
exemption. Therefore, the state must ensure that this supple-
mental labeling accompanies the dinoseb product at the time
of sale. The state must also ensure that growers with dinoseb
supplies already in their possession be supplied a copy of
this supplemental labeling prior to use. All appropriate
precautions and restrictions of the registered product labels
must be observed. The following precautions and restrictions
take precedence over those contained on the registered labeling.
1. Due to developmental toxic effects in laboratory animals/
resulting from exposure to dinoseb, the following precautions
will be observed:
Women of childbearing age may not use the product;
all reasonable efforts should be made to minimize
indirect exposures to women of child-bearing age;
the product also poses risks to male reproduction;
is acutely toxic and the product may be applied only
by certified applicators.
2. All use must be made by certified applicators; other
persons, even if they are operating under the direct supervision
of a certified applicator, may not use dinoseb.
3. Women of childbearing age, i.e., under the age of 45,
may not be involved in mixing, loading, or any aspect of
dinoseb application.
4. Mixing and loading of dinoseb must be carried out in a
closed system.
5. Mixer/loaders and applicators must wear chemical resistant
disposable coveralls (Tyvek® suits) and chemically resistant
gloves when mixing or loading dinoseb. Applicators or other
personnel must remove such protective clothing immediately before
entering the tractor cab to avoid cab contamination, but must
carry an unused set of gloves and coveralls in their cabs, to
be used in the event of spraying equipment malfunction and
repair during application.
6. Aerial application is prohibited.
7. Ground application is prohibited except by the "barrel
sucker"/ground boom/tractor system. Ground application
is restricted to a closed-cab tractor with a positive pressure
ventilation system.
-------
-3-
8. Ground application is prohibited when wind conditions
exceed ten miles per hour.
9. Application is limited to a maximum of 80 acres treatment
per day per certified applicator.
10. One preemergent or early post emergent application of
dinoseb at a maximum application rate of 1.5 Ib. a.i. per
acre on lentils and 3.0 Ib. a.i. per acre on dry peas or
chickpeas is authorized.
11. EPA recommends that growers should make every reasonable
effort to return unused dinoseb product to the manufacturer,
distributor, or other agents capable of relabeling, recovering,
recycling, or reprocessing the pesticide. Product which is
not returned should be stored in accordance with recommended
procedures described in 40 CFR 165.10. In short, these proce-
dures for storage recommend that the material be stored on
pallets or similar raised platforms in a dry, well-ventilated,
and separate room, building or covered area with a concrete
floor, where fire protection is provided.
SPECIFIC EXEMPTION REQUIREMENTS
1. Dinoseb may only be sold to growers of dry peas, lentils
and/or chickpeas in the state of Washington.
2. Growers may purchase in a quantity not to exceed that
required to treat his dry pea, chickpea, and/or lentil
acreage at the maximum application rates specified in this
authorization. All stocks of dinoseb already in a grower's
possession must be taken into account when determining this
quantity.
3. Only state-li\censed dealers are authorized to sell or
ditribute dinoseb under this specific exemption.
4. Dealers authorized to sell or distribute dinoseb under
this specific exemption must obtain and report the following
information from growers prior to sale or distribution:
a) grower's name, address, and grower's license number,
b) number of acres and type(s) of pulse crop to be treated,
c) the product name(s) and registration number(s),
d) the quantity of dinoseb sold or distributed,
e quantity of dinoseb previously in grower's possession, and
f) the name, address and certification number of the
certified applicator to apply dinoseb.
This information will be forwarded by the dealer to the Washington
Department of Agriculture and the EPA Region X Office within
five days of sale or distribution.
-------
-4-
5. Certified applicators applying dinoseb under this specific
exemption will record and report the following information:
a) name, address and. certification number,
b) name and address of dry pea, lentil and/or chickpea
grower,
c) date of application,
d) type of pulse crop and number of acres treated,
e) number of gallons applied,
f) registration number(s) of product(s) applied, and
g) sex of certified applicator (if female, specify age).
This information will be forwarded to the certified applicator
within five days of use to the Washington Department of Agriculture
and the EPA Region X Office.
6. The Washington Department of Agriculture will conduct a
monitoring program of use of dinoseb under the specific exemp-
tion to insure compliance with the conditions and restrictions
set forth in this exemption. The specifics concerning this
monitoring are to determined by the Washington Department of
Agriculture and EPA Region X.
7. A final report summarizing the results of this exemption
must be submitted by January 15, 1988. If use of dinoseb is
required again for the 1988 growing season, an interim report
containing all information available at time of filing, must
be submitted with the new specific exemption request.
8. The Washington Department of Agriculture will immediately
report any adverse effects resulting from the use of dinoseb
under this specific exemption to the EPA, Office of Pesticide
Programs.
9. This specific exemption expires on July 15, 1987.
The Agency will not consider any emergency exemption
application for the 1988 use season unless the Idaho or
Washington Department of Agriculture, the American Frozen
Food Institute, or the American Dry Pea and Lentil Association
conduct or sponsor adequate tests on alternative pesticides
during the 1987 season. EPA's consideration of any emergency
exemption application for the 1988 use season will be influenced
by evidence of the extent to which there is good faith compliance
with the conditions and restrictions herein.
ouglaS
Office
Date
D. Campt,
of Pesticide Programs
§§§
-------
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
AMENnMENT
TO THF SSDPO OF OCTOBER 7, 1986
ADR I |Qp7
WO1
.. .
PESTICIDES AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECTlPT REQUESTED
Cedar Chemical
Suite 2414 Clark Tower
5100 Poplar Ave.
Memphis, TN 38137
Reference: DINOSEB
By the authority vested in me pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), as amended (7 U.S.C.
§136k(a)), you are hereby ordered not to distribute, sell, offer for sale,
hold for sale, ship, deliver for shipment, receive and (having so received)
deliver or offer to deliver, remove, or use the pesticide(s) listed above,
or any other pesticides under your control, ownership, or custody that were
suspended by the Administrator's Emergency Suspension Order of October 7, 1986.
This order pertains to all quantities of the above-mentioned pesticide(s)
within the control, ownership, or custody of your company, wherever located.
The pesticide(s) may not be sold, offered for sale, held for sale, shipped,
delivered for shipment, received and (having so received) delivered or offered
for delivery, removed or used other than in accordance with the provisions of
this order or of further Stop Sale, Use, of Removal Orders as may be issued in
connection with the pesticide(s).
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Stop Sale, Use, or Removal Order,
you may distribute, sell, offer for sale, hold for sale, ship, deliver for
shipment, receive and (having so received) deliver or offer to deliver, remove,
or use the pesticide(s) affected by this order which are under your control,
ownership,.or custody provided it is for purposes of consolidation in one or
more locations, e. g., implementing a product recall and/or it meets all the
requirements of the enclosed Section 18 Emergency Exemption Order and that it is
being shipped to a licensed, authorized dealer in the States of Washington or Idaho,
In addition, the following information must be reported in writing to the EPA
representative listed below within five working days of transporting this material:
1) the product name and registration number of the transported products(s); 2) the
date, name and location from where the product(s) were transported as well as the
name and location of distributors in Washington or Idaho to whom the product(s)
were shipped; and 3) the quantity of product(s) by registration number being
transported.
Mr. Kirk Lucius, Chief
Pesticides and Toxic
Substances Branch
FPA Region IV
345 Court!and Street, NE
Atlanta, GA 30365
404-257-3621
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- 2 -
Any person violating the terms or provisions of this order shall be
subject to the civil or criminal penalties prescribed in Section 14 of the
Act (7 U.S.C.§1361_).
alph M. Turpirt/Acting Director
Compliance Division (EN-342)
Enclosure
-------
'«<
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
APR I 7 1987
OFFICE OF
PESTICIDES AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES
MEMORANDUM
SUBJECT: Dinoseb
FROM: n A. E. Conroy II, Director (^
!/y Office of Compliance Monitoring
TO: Regional Division Directors
On April 16, 1987, District Court Judge Redden of the
District of Oregon granted a preliminary induction which stayed
the dinoseb Suspension Order, in the States of Idaho, Oregon, and
Washington, pending EPA's final decision with respect to the
cancellation of dinoseb. Further, Judge Redden's order permits
the use of dinoseb on green peas, snap beans, cucurbits (cucumbers,
squash and zucchini) and caneberry crops in these States.
The above uses are only permitted under certain restrictions
set out in the Judge's order, provided that the aforementioned
States will agree to enforce these restrictions. The Court Order
has been magnafaxed to you separately.
While the Court's decision is not abundantly clear, it is
OCM's opinion that the scope of the decision is limited to the
States of Idaho, Oregon and Washington only. Therefore, the
following guidance should apply to enforcing the October 14, 1986
dinoseb suspension order:
1) The Section 18 Emergency Exemption is not affected
by the Court's decision.
2) The Court Order applies only to the States of
Idaho, Oregon and Washington, and permits the use
of dinoseb only on the crops listed above. In
these three States, the Court Order shall take
precedence over the Agency's suspension order, and
the Agency's Stop Sale Orders (SSURO) should not be
enforced in those States.
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-2-
3) Any sale, distribution and use of dinoseb, in the
three States, not in accordance with the restric-
tions found in the Court Order or the Section 18
Emergency Exemption is a violation of the suspension
order.
4) The Suspension Order is still in effect outside of
the three States.
5) OCM has amended five SSURO's, previously issued to
registrants with stocks of dinoseb, solely for
permitting these five registrants to ship dinoseb
to Washington and Idaho for use under the Section 18
Emergency Exemption. No product can be shipped
lawfully unless the product is registered for use
on peas, lentils or chickpeas, and labelled accord-
ingly. The recent section 18 Emergency Exemption
extended allowable uses to Oregon and the five
SSURO's are hereby amended to Include this State.
6) No other shipments of dinoseb (other than from the
five registrants that received amended SSURO's) to
the three States from outside of the three States
are lawful. Shipments of dinoseb by anyone other
than the five registrants would be in violation of
the Suspension Order (Section 12(a)(2)(J).
7) We have contacted the States of Oregon, Washington,
and Idaho concerning this matter. If additional
stocks of dinoseb are needed in these States for
uses covered by the Court Order, EPA will expedite
vacation of SSURO's using the following procedure:
o Registrants must contact the appropriate
state department of agriculture and obtain
agreement that the product may be shipped
into the subject state for an allowable use.
Registrants should obtain an agreement from
the state regarding the quantity of dinoseb
product that may be shipped into the state.
o Contact EPA [telephone 1) Charles Auer at
202-382-3807; Dr. Jake Mackenzie at 415-974-7279;
or call 202-382-3807 and request dinoseb
coordinator] with the following information:
- State contact and amount approved
for shipment.
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-3-
- Registration number of product(s) and
1abeled uses.
- name and location of where product(s)
are shipped from and name and location
of person receiving the product(s)
- Date of shipment or proposed shipment
and quantities of product in each shi
3 II I pine II I
each shipment.
- Name, title, address, and phone number of
company contact.
EPA will verbally vacate SSURO's using the above procedure.
Companies should follow-up with EPA in writing. EPA Headquarters
will provide information regarding vacation of SSURO's to the
appropriate regions.
You should immediately discuss this matter with your State
counterparts to inform them of the Agency's position concerning the
Court decision. In addition, the appropriate Regions should
contact the five registrants with amended SSURO's to inform them
of this position. The five registrants are:
1. Uniroyal Chemical Region 1
Bethany, CY
2. Cedar Chemical Region 4
Memphis, TN
3. Drexel Chemical Region 4
Memphis, TN
4. Platte Chemical Region 8
Greeley, CO
5. Wilbur Ellis Company Region 9
Fresno, CA
We will keep you informed of further developments in this
matter and we will discuss this during the April 22 OPP conference
call. If you have any questions, please call Jack Neylan or Dan
Helfgott at FTS 382-7835.
cc: Dr. John Moore, OPTS
Jim Lamb, OPTS
Doug Campt, OPP
Stan Abramson, OGC
Jake Mackenzie
Chuck Lincoln
Regional Branch Chiefs
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
MAR I 4 'OPQ
orr.ctor
'MTICIDCS AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES
MEMORANDUM
SUBJECT: FIFRA Section 18 for Dinoseb
FROM: John J. Neylan III, J)1 recto r
Policy and Grants Division
Office of Compliance Monitoring
TO:
cT?
Addressees
On March 14, 1988, the Agency issued FIFRA Section 18
Emergency Exemptions which granted a specific exemption to the
States of Washington, Idaho, and Oregon to allow the use of
all dinoseb products labeled for use on dry peas, lentils,
and chickpeas to control broadleaf weeds on these crops (this
includes dinoseb products which were cancelled as a result
of the October 7, 1986 Notice of Intent to Cancel). Sale,
distribution, and use of these dinoseb products are only
allowed under the terms and conditions specified in the attached
Section 18. Additionally, the April 16, 1987 District Court
Order which permitted the use of dinoseb on green peas, snap
beans, cucurbits (cucumbers, squash and zucchini) and caneberries,
pursuant to the terms and conditions specified in that order,
is still in effect. The States of Washington, Idaho, and Oregon
have promulgated emergency regulations which implement the 1987
Oistri ct Court Order.
Under existing Stop Sale, Use, or Removal Orders (SSUROs),
Cedar Chemical and Orexel Chemical Company were permitted to
ship dinoseb products for purposes of consolidating stocks for
the formal recall. Additionally, after notifying EPA and
obtaining approval from the State of Washington, Idaho or Oregon,
Cedar and Drexel were permitted to sell and distribute dinoseb
for the uses allowed under the District Court Order (green peas,
snap beans, cucurbits, and caneberry crops). Under existing
SSUROs, other registrants were permitted to ship dinoseb only
for purposes of consolidating stocks for formal recall.
Registrants may no longer sell or distribute dinoseb pursuant
to last year's Section 18 Exemptions because these exemptions
expired on July 15, 1987.
-------
-2-
In order to Implement the new FIFRA Section 18 Emergency
Exemptions and continue to implement the District Court Order,
the Agency will amend existing dinoseb SSUROs to permit the
sale, distribution, and uses specified in the Section 18
Exemptions and the State regulations which implement the 1987
District Court Order, using the following procedures:
0 Registrants must contact the appropriate State
Departments of Agriculture and obtain agreement
that the product may be shipped into the subject
State for an allowable use. Registrants must obtain
an agreement from the State regarding the quantity
of dinoseb product that may be shipped into the State.
0 Registrants must contact EPA by telephone [ 1) John Mason
at 202-382-7835; 2) Jake Mackenzie at 415-974-7279; or
(3) call 202-382-3807 and request the dinoseb coordi-
nator] and provide the following information:
- State contact and amount approved for
shipment.
- Registration number of product(s) and
labeled uses.
- Name and location of product(s) to be
shipped and name and location of person
receiving the product(s).
and
- Date of shipment or proposed shipment a
quantities of product in each shipment.
- Name, title, address, and phone number of
company contact.
Companies must also provide the above information to the
EPA Office of Compliance Monitoring (OCM) in writing subsequent
to their Initial phone call which requested the amendment to
the SSURO. OCM will provide those registrants that request
permission to ship dinoseb with a written amended SSURO. OCM
will also provide Information regarding the amended SSUROs to
the appropriate Regions and EPA personnel involved in handling
dinoseb indemnification claims. Registrants who have not requested
and been granted an amended federal SSURO may not move or ship
their dinoseb products, except for purposes of consolidating stocks
for the formal recal1 .
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-3-
The following guidance will apply for enforcing the October
7, 1986 dinoseb-'suspension order and subsequent cancellations:
1) Any saje-, distribution, and use of dinoseb, in the
three States, not in accordance with the restrictions
found in the 1988 FIFRA section 18 Emergency Exemptions,
or the 1987 District Court Order, as implemented by
the regulations of the States of Washington, Idaho,
and Oregon, is a violation of the FIFRA section 6
Suspension/Cancellation Order.
2) No product can be shipped lawfully for use under the
Section 18 unless: (1) the product was registered,
packaged, and labeled on October 7, 1986, or (2) the
product was manufactured from stocks of a registered
technical dinoseb product which were packaged and
labeled, and in the possession of the manufacturer,
on or before October 7, 1986.
3) No product can be shipped lawfully for use under
the State regulations which implement the District
Court Order unless: (1) the product was registered,
packaged, and labeled on October 7, 1986, or (2) the
product was manufactured from stocks of a registered
technical dinoseb product which were packaged and
labeled, and in the possession of the manufacturer,
on or before October 7, 1986, and (3) has not yet
been cancelled pursuant to the October 7, 1986
Cancellation Order.
4) No dinoseb product may be distributed or sold for use
on dry peas, lentils, chickpeas, green peas, cucurbits,
snap beans, or caneberries, unless the product was
previously labeled for these uses.
5) Registrants that did not receive an amended SSURO,
who ship dinoseb to the three States, will be in
violation of the FIFRA Section 6 Suspension/Cancellation
Order and in violation of the SSURO issued under FIFRA
Section 13.
6) Only pesticide dealers licensed by the State of
Washington, Idaho, and Oregon may sell or distribute
dinoseb products for use under the FIFRA Section 18 or
the State regulations which implement the 1987 District
Court Order.
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-4-
7) Distributors, dealers, and retailers located in other
States may ship'di noseb. stock s to licensed, authorized
dealers in the State of Washington, Idaho, and Oregon
for use consistent with the FIFRA Section 18 Emergency
Exemptions or the State regulations which implement the
1987 District Court Order, provided the distributor,
dealer, retailer has obtained approval from the State.
Distributors, dealers, retailers who have previously
been issued a State or Federal SSURQ must have that
SSURO amended before such shipment may occur. Further,
such shipment must be in accordance with U.S. Department
of Transportation regulations.
8) Use of dinoseb product in the three States for broadleaf
control of dry peas, lentils, and chickpeas must be in
accordance with the use limitations specified in the
attached March 14, 1988 FIFRA section 18.
9) Use of dinoseb product in the three States on green -peas,
snap beans, cucurbits, and caneberry crops must be in"
accordance with the use limitations specified in the
State regulations implementing the April 16, 1987,
District Court Order.
10) Use of dinoseb in the three States not in accordance
with the Section 18 or State regulations implementing
the District Court Order is a violation of the FIFRA
section 6 Suspension/Cancellation Order.
11) No dinoseb products may be used outside the three
States. Use of dinoseb outside the three States is a
violation of the FIFRA section 6 Suspension/Cancellation
Order.
EPA Region X and the States of Washington, Idaho, and
Oregon are directed to amend any SSUROs issued at the dealer
and user levels to permit sale and use of pesticide products
containing dinoseb pursuant to the terms and conditions specified
in the March 14, 1988 FIFRA Section 18 Emergency Exemptions and
the State regulations implementing the 1987 District Court
Order, if this has not already been done.
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-5-
Under the -Section 18 Exemptions and the District Court Order
the States of Washington,- Idaho, and Oregon are responsible for
ensuring that all the provisions of the Emergency Exemptions and
District Court Order are met within their States. These States
are responsible for conducting inspections at the distributor,
dealer, retailor and user levels to assure compliance with the
terms of the March 14, 1988 FIFRA Section 18 Emergency Exemptions
and the State regulations implementing the 1987 District Court
Order. These States are also responsible for assuring that
products sold and distributed for use under the FIFRA Section 18
Exemption are not used for the uses allowed under the State
regulations which implement the 1987 District Court Order (only
Cedar and Drexel's dinoseb products will be allowed for use
on green peas, snap beans, cucurbits, and caneberry crops).
The specific number of inspections will be negotiated by EPA
Region X with the States of Washington, Idado, and Oregon.
Regions will monitor compliance with the amended federal SSUROs
according to the Pesticides Inspection Manual.
Please note, the FIFRA Section 18 Emergency Exemptions " .
issued on March 14, 1988 will expire upon issuance of the final
dinoseb cancellation order (which is expected shortly), or
July 15, 1988, whichever comes first. Further, use under the
1987 District Court Order and State regulations must also
cease after issuance of the final dinoseb cancellation order.
Therefore, upon issuance of the final dinoseb cancellation
order, sale, distribution, and use of dinoseb products will
only be permitted consistent with the terms and conditions
specified in that order.
You should immediately transmit a copy of this memorandum
to the States and discuss these dinoseb actions with them. If
you have any questions regarding this memorandum, please contact
nan Helfgott at FTS 382-7825.
Attachment
-------
ADDRESSEES
II
John A. Moore (TS-788)
Douglas D. Campt (TS-766C)
Edwin F. Tinsworth (TS-767C)
Frederick F. Stiehl (LE-134A)
Mark Greenwood (LE-132A)
A.E. Conroy II (EN-342)
Connie Musgrove ' "
Ken Shiroishi "
Phyllis FXaherty "
Mike Wood "
Jerry Stubbs "
Dexter Goldman "
Jan Auerbach (TS-767C)
Jane Hopkins (TS-788)
Phil Gray (TS-766C)
Jake Mackenzie
Western Regional Compliance Director
Louis F. Gitto, Director
Air Management Division
Barbara Metzger, Director
Environmental Services Div
III Stephen R. Wassersug, Director
Hazardous Waste Management Div
IV Winston A. Smith, Director
Air, Pest. & Toxics Mangt. Div
V William H. Sanders III, Dir
Environmental Services Div
VI William B. Hathaway, Dir
Air, Pesticides & toxic Div
VII William A. Spratlin, Director
Air and Toxics Division
VIII Irwin L. Dickstein, Director
Air and Toxics Division
IX Jeffrey Zelickson, Director
Toxics and Waste Management Div
X Gary O'Neal, Director
Air and Toxics Division
Chris Kirby
Oregon Dept. of Agriculture
Art Losey
Washington Dept. of Agriculture
Marvin Rosenstein, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Ernest Regna, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Larry Miller, Chief
Toxic & Pesticides Branch
Richard DuBose, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Phyllis Reed, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Robert Murphy, Acting Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Leo Alderman, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Alvin Yorke, Chief
Toxic Substances Branch
Davis Bernstein, Chief
Pesticides & Toxics Branch
Anita Frankel, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Rod Awe
Idaho Dept. of Agriculture
Vivan Jennings
U.S. Dept. of Agriculture
-------
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
MAR 2 8 1988
OFFICE OF
PESTICIDES AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES
MEMORANDUM
SUBJECT:
FROM:
TO:
Dinoseb Stipulated Order
r
John J. Neylan III, Director'^
Policy and Grants Division
Office of Compliance Monitori
Addressees
On March 24, 1988, the counsel for the Environmental
Protection Agency and the plaintiffs in Love V. Thomas, filed
the enclosed stipulation in that case, which describes those
activities which are lawfully permitted by the April 15, 1987
District Court Order and the State regulations implementing
that Order. From the Agency's perspective, this stipulation
merely reaffirms the situation as it existed prior to the
filing of the stipulation.
To prevent any misunderstanding, I have also attached
(1) a list of dinoseb products which are not cancelled and are
labeled for uses subject to the April 15, 1987 District Court
Order, and (2) a copy of the March 14, 1988 memorandum which
provides information concerning the Agency's enforcement policy
for dinoseb. If you have any questions regarding this letter,
please contact Dan Helfgott of my staff at FTS 382-7825.
Attachments
-------
1 Susan K. Eggum
McEWEN, GISVOLD, RANKIN & STEWART
2 1408 Standard Plaza
1100 SW Sixth Avenue
3 Portland, OR 97204
Telephone: (503) 226-7321
4
Phillip D. Chadsey
6 STOEL, RIVES, BOLEY, JONES & GREY
900 SW Fifth Avenue
6 Portland, OR 97204
Telephone: (503) 294-9376
7
Attorneys for Plaintiffs
8
9 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
10 DISTRICT OF OREGON
11 JAMES M. LOVE, NORTHWEST FOOD )
PROCESSORS ASSOCIATION, a )
12 non-profit association, and )
TUALATIN VALLEY FRUIT )
13 MARKETING, INC., an Oregon )
corporation, )
14 )
Plaintiffs, ) Civil No. 87-343-RE
15 )
DAVE FROHNMAYER, Attorney )
16 General for the State of )
Oregon, on behalf of the . )
17 people of the State of Oregon )
)
18 Intervenor, )
)
19 v. ) STIPULATED ORDER
)
20 LEE M. THOMAS, Administrator )
Environmental Protection )
21 Agency, )
)
22 Defendant. )
23 On March 11, 1988, plaintiffs filed a Motion For Order To
04 Show Cause Why The Defendant Should Not Be Held In Contempt For
25 Violation Of This Court's Preliminary Injunction and Setting
26 Hearing. In response to plaintiffs' motion, counsel for plaintiffs
Page 1 - STIPULATED ORDER
McEWEN, GISVOID. RANKIN & STEWART
Anomm of Law
1408 Standard Plaza. IIOOS. W. Sixth
Portland. Oitqon 97204
Tel.phoo. {5031 226-7321
-------
1 and for defendant have agreed to the following terras of a stipullBId
2 order:
3 • 1. All dinoseb products which are not cancelled (including
4 but not limited to products manufactured by Cedar and Drexel and
5 their respective predecessors and affiliates) and which are the
6 subject of this Court's April 15, 1987 injunction ("the injunction")
7 may be shipped into the states of Washington, Idaho, and Oregon
8 and sold, distributed, and used in those states for those crops
9 (green peas, snap beans, cucurbits and caneberries) in accordance
10 with the injunction and the state regulations implementing the
11 injunction.
12 2. This stipulated order shall remain in effect throughout
13 the 1988 growing season for the crops which are the subject of
14 the injunction, or until the defendant issues a final order in
15 the dinoseb cancellation proceeding, FIFRA Docket No. 590, et
16 al., whichever occurs sooner.
17 3. EPA has notified the manufacturers of affected products
18 of these facts and will provide the manufacturers, EPA regional
19 offices, and state agencies responsible for enforcement of FIFRA
20 with notice of this stipulation and a copy of this stipulated
21 order.
22 4. Plaintiffs' Motion For Order To Show Cause Why
23 Defendant Should Not Be Held In Contempt For Violation Of This
24 Court's Preliminary Injunction is hereby withdrawn.
25 5. Each party shall bear its own costs and attorney fees
26 / / /
Page 2 - STIPULATED ORDER
McEWEN. GISVOIO, RANKIN & STEWART
Attorney* ot Low
1408 Standard Plaza. 1100 S W. Sixth
Portland. Oregon 97204
Telephone (5031 226-732)
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1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
Page
incurred in connection with the withdrawn motion.
March 18, 1988.
3 - STIPULATED ORDER
ROGER J. MARZULLA
Acting Assistant Attorney General
Land & Natural Resources Division
L
SUSAN L. SMITH, Assistant Chief
Environmental Defense Section Land
& Natural Resources Division U.S.
Department of Justice
Counsel for Administrator Thomas
SUSAN K. EGGUM, McEwen, Gisvold,
Rankin & Stewart, Of Attorneys for
Plaintiffs
Is /
9
PftlLLIP D. CKADSEY, Stoel, Rives,
Boley, Jones, & Grey, Of Attorneys
for Plaintiffs
Me EWE N, GISVOID. RANKIN & STEWART
Anomtyi ar low
1408 Standard Plata. 1100 S. W. Siith
Portland, Oregon 97204
Teltohont (5031 226-7321
-------
DINOSEB PRODUCTS WHICH ARE NOT CANCELLED
AND ARE LABELED FOR USES SUBJECT TO THE
APRIL 15, 1987 DISTRICT COURT INJUNCTION
This list consists of registered pesticide products
containing dinoseb which are 1) not cancelled, and 2) labeled
for use on crops which are subject to the April 15, 1987
injunction by the United States District Court in Oregon. As
confirmed by the enclosed stipulation, these products may be
shipped into the states of Washington, Idaho, and Oregon, and
sold, distributed and used in those states in accordance with
the April 15, 1987 injunction and the state regulations
implementing the injunction. To the extent that any stop
sale, use, or removal order previously issued by EPA represents
an impediment to such activities, EPA will modify that order
in accordance with the procedures set forth in the enclosed
March 14, 1988 memorandum.
As of March 21, 1988, Cedar Chemical Corporation and
Drexel Chemical Company were the only companies whose dinoseb
registrations had not been cancelled. However, many of the
registrations for dinoseb products currently held by Cedar
and Drexel were previously held by one or more other companies,
and then transferred to Cedar or Drexel. Remaining stocks of
these transferred products which are labeled with the prior
brand names and registration numbers are not cancelled. In
addition, a number of additional companies have obtained
supplemental registrations which permit them to distribute
Drexel products under other brand names. These supplemental
registrations are also not cancelled.
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- 2 -
I. Cedar Chemical Corporation
A. Current Cedar Chemical Corporation Registrations
Transferred From Vertac Chemical Corporation
Vertac Cedar
Chemical Chemical
Corporation Corporation
Product Name Reg. No. Reg. No.
Dinitro Weed Killer 39511-10 56077-4
Dinitro Weed Killer 5 39511-11 56077-5
Selective Weed Killer 39511-85 56077-11
General Weed Killer 39511-86 56077-12
Premerge 3 39511-87 56077-13
Premerge 39511-88 56077-14
Dinitro 3 Weed Killer 39511-89 56077-15
Dinitro General 39511-91 56077-17
B. Current Cedar Chemical Corporation Registrations
Previously Transferred from Other Companies
Former Current
Product Name (company) Reg. No. Reg. No.
Selective Weed Killer (Dow) 464-10 56077-11
Dow General Weed Killer (Dow) 464-98 56077-12
Premerge (Dow) 464-146 56077-14
Premerge 3 Dinitro Amine 464-490 56077-13
Herbicide (Dow)
Helena Brand Dinitro Weed 5905-194 56077-5
Killer 5 (Helena)
Dinitro - 3 Weed Killer 9663-11 56077-15
(Crystal)
Dinitro General Herbicide 9663-18 56077-17
(Crystal)
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- 3 -
II. Drexel Chemical Company
A. Current Drexel Chemical Company Registrations
Product Name Reg. No.
Dynamyte T
Dynamyte 2.5
Dynamyte 3
Dynamyte 300
Dynamyte 5
Premerge Dinitro
Weed Killer
19713-33
19713-78
19713-82
19713-28
19713-29
19713-203
B. Registrations Transferred To Drexel
Chemical Company from Other Companies
Former Product Former
Name (Company) Reg. No.
Current
Reg. No.
Dynamyte T Dinitro 6308-89
Weed Killer (Ansul)
Trounce 3 Dinitro 6308-79
Weed Killer (Ansul)
Dynamyte 5 Dinitro 6308-80
Weed Killer (Ansul)
Dinoseb Dinitro Weed 1022-442
Killer (Chapman)
19713-33
19713-28
19713-29
19713-203
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- 4 -
C. Supplemental Registrations for Drexel
Chemical Company Products
Product Name
Hopkins Dinitro 3
Dinitro 5
Pure Gro Dinoseb 5
Hopkins Dinitro 5
Dino - 5 Dinitro Weed Killer
Dinitro 5 Weed Killer
Terra Dinitro-5
Dinitro General
Schall Contact Weed Killer
Dinitro Contact Weed Killer
Valco Brand-Beanweda
Pure Gro Dinomerge 3
Dino - 3
USS Dinitro 3 Pre-Emergence
Weed Killer
Riverside Dinitrol 3
Red Panther Dinitro 3
Dinitro PE
Reg. No.
19713-
19713-
19713-
19713-
19713-
19713-
19713-
19713-
19713-
19713-
19713-
19713-
19713-
19713-
28-2393
29-635
29-1202
29-1063
29-2935
•29-3442
•29-14774
•29-44215
•78-3468
•78-44215
•82-1063
•82-1202
•82-2935
•82-3442
19713-82-9779
19713-82-42761
19713-82-44215
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
JUU5B66
OPPICB OP
PKSTICIDBS AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES
MEMORANDUM
SUBJECT: Compliance Monitoring Strategy for
Cancellation of Dinoseb
FROM: John J. Neylan III, Director
Policy and Grants Division
Office of Compliance MonitorinA J
TO: Addressees
On June 9, 1988, the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) signed the final Dinoseb Cancellation
Order. This Order, which is effective June 10, 1988, cancels
all pesticide products containing dinoseb, or any of its salts,
which have not already been cancelled pursuant to the Notice of
Intent to Cancel (NOIC) issued on October 7, 1986 (51 FR 36650:
October 14, 1986).
Pursuant to this Order, the Agency has authorized sale,
distribution, and use of dinoseb for certain crops for the 1988
and 1989 growing seasons in the States of Washington, Idaho,
and Oregon. Also pursuant to the Cancellation Order, the State
Departments of Agriculture of Washington, Idaho, and Oregon
have agreed to enforce all the provisions of the June 10, 1988
final Dinoseb Cancellation Order. Finally, please note that
all sale, distribution, and use of dinoseb permitted under the
1988 FIFRA section 18 emergency exemptions, the 1987 U.S.
District Court Order, and amended federal Stop Sale, Use, or
Removal Orders, are now prohibited. All sale, distribution, and
use of dinc^pb must now be in accordance with the final Dinoseb
CancellattfJifFOrder. Therefore, use of dinoseb on snap beans
and cucurbiwSfis now prohibited. Further, sale and
distribution of dinoseb for use on snap beans and cucurbits is
also prohibited.
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Attached is the Compliance Monitoring Strategy for the
Final Cancellation of Dinoseb. This Strategy calls for the
State Departments of Agriculture of Washington, Idaho, and
Oregon to conduct.inspections at the distributor, dealer,
retailer, and user levels to assure compliance with the final
Dinoseb Cancellation Order. Further, the Office of Compliance
Monitoring, the Regions, and the States are to amend Stop Sale,
Use, or Removal Orders (SSUROs), as necessary, to allow sale,
distribution, and use only in accordance with the final
Cancellation Order. Procedures for amending SSUROs will be
identical to those procedures outlined on page 2 of the
attached March 14, 1988 memorandum from John J. Neylan III,
entitled FIFRA Section 18»s for Dinoseb. Regions are to
monitor compliance with the amended Stop Sale, Use, or Removal
Orders in accordance with Section 13 of the Pesticides
Inspection Manual.
This attached Strategy is effective immediately, and
supersedes previous Agency guidance on the enforcement of
dinoseb actions, including the October 7, 1986 Compliance
Strategy for the Emergency Suspension of Dinoseb. Please
transmit a copy of this Strategy, and the attached June 10,
1988 final Dinoseb Cancellation Order to the States within
your Region as soon as possible. If you have any questions
regarding the attached Strategy, please contact Dan Helfgott of
my Staff (EN-342; FTS 382-7825).
Attachments
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3— /OOv_;
Edwin F. Tinsworth (TS-767C)
Frederick F. Stiehl (LE-134A)
Mark Greenwood (LE-132A)
A.E. Conroy II (EN-342)
Connie Musgrove "
Ken Shiroishi "
Phyllis Flaherty^ "
Mike Wood ~ "
Jerry Stubbs "
Maureen Lydon "
Dexter Goldman "
Jan Auerbach (TS-767C)
Jane Hopkins (TS-788)
Phil Gray (TS-766C)
Jake Mackenzie
Western Regional Compliance Director
I Louis F. Gitto, Director Marvin Rosenstein, Chief
Air Management Division Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
II Barbara Metzger, Director Ernest Regna, Chief
Environmental Services Division Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
III Stephen R. Wassersug, Director Larry Miller, Chief
Hazardous Waste Management Div Toxic & Pesticides Branch
IV Winston A. Smith, Director Richard DuBose, Chief
Air, Pest. & Toxics Mangt. Div Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
William H. Sanders III, pir Phyllis Reed, Chief
Environmental Services Division Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
VI William B. Hathaway, Director Robert Murphy, Acting Chief
Air, Pesticides & Toxic Div Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
VII William A. Spratlin, Director Leo Alderman, Chief
Air and Toxics Division Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
VIII Irwin L. Dickstein, Director Alvin Yorke, Chief
Air and Toxics Division Toxic Substances Branch
Dt Jeffrey Zelickson, Director Davis Bernstein, Chief
Toxics and Waste Management Div Pesticides & Toxics Branch
X Gary O'Nea&s Director Anita Frankel, Chief
Air and Toxics Division Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Chris Kirby Rod Awe
Oregon Dept. of Agriculture Idaho Dept. of Agriculture
Art Losey Vivan Jennings
Washington Dept. of Agriculture U.S. Dept. of Agriculture
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COMPLIANCE MONITORING STRATEGY FOR THE
FINAL CANCELLATION OF DINOSEB
OVERVIEW
On June 9, 1988, the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency- (EPA) signed the final Dinoseb Cancellation
Order. This Order, which was effective on June 10, 1988, cancels
pesticide products containing dinoseb, or any of its salts, which
have not already been cancelled pursuant to the Notice of Intent to
Cancel (NOIC) issued on October 7, 1986 (51 FR 36650; October 14,
1986). .-- V 3
Pursuant to the terms of the Cancellation Order, the Agency
has authorized the sale, distribution, and use of existing stocks
/of dinoseb products for certain crops in the States of Washington,
/ Idaho, and Oregon. Also pursuant to the Cancellation Order, the
State Departments of Agriculture of Washington, Idaho, and Oregon
have agreed to enforce all the procedures, terms, and conditions of
the June 10, 1988 Cancellation Order. Therefore, the States of
Washington, Idaho, and Oregon are responsible for conducting
inspections at the distributor, dealer, retailer, and user levels
to assure compliance with the terms and conditions of the June 10,
1988 Cancellation Order in their States.
All other Regions/States will conduct inspections at the
registrant, producer, dealer, distributor, retailer, and user
level, as part of their routine inspectional program, to assure
that no dinoseb stocks are being sold, distributed, or used in
violation of the final Dinoseb Cancellation Order.
x/j Please note that all sale, distribution, and use permitted
under the 1987 and 1988 FIFRA section 18 emergency exemptions,
the 1987 District Court Order, and amended federal Stop Sale, Use,
or Removal Orders (SSUROs) are now prohibited. All sale,
distribution, and use of pesticide products containing dinoseb must
now be in accordance with the final Dinoseb Cancellation Order. 4 i
ThereforeT-sale , -dist^ibution-.-and-tre^^f-dinoseb .qn,_snap beans
and cucurbits (cucumbers, squash and zucchini) are ho longer
permitted. The Office of Compliance Monitoring (OCM) may amend
federal SSUROs upon request of the dinoseb registrant to permit
sale, distribution, and yse^in accordance with the final Dinoseb
Cancellation Order .*Hme procedures for amending these SSUROs will
be the same aa those outlined on page 2 of the attached March 14,
1988 memorandum from John J. Neylan, entitled FIFRA Section 18 fs
for Dinosebtfu. The Agency will monitor compliance with the amended
federal Stop Sale, Use or Removal Orders (SSUROs) in accordance
with section 13 of the Pesticides Inspection Manual.
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Additionally, OCM may authorize the sale, distribution, or
shipment of existing stocks of cancelled dinoseb products by
registrants, distributors, dealers, or users located in States
other than Washington, Idaho, and Oregon to licensed dealers in
these States, when sale of existing stocks by the recipient dealer
is permitted pursuant to the Cancellation Order. Such
authorization is contingent upon the registrant, distributor,
dealer, or user obtaining permission from the State Department of
Agriculture of the State to which the cancelled product is being
shipped.
This Compliance Monitoring Strategy for the Final Cancellation
of Dinoseb is effective immediately, and supersedes previous
Agency guidance on the enforcement of dinoseb actions, including
the October 7, 1986 Compliance Strategy for the Emergency
Suspension of Dinoseb.
The June 10, 1988 final Dinoseb Cancellation Order permits
the sale, distribution, and use of existing stocks of dinoseb
pesticide products: (1) for weed control on dry peas, lentils,
chickpeas, and green peas in the States of Washington, Idaho, and
Oregon during the 1988 growing season, and (2) for vegetative cane
control in caneberries (blackberries, boysenberries, loganberries,
and raspberries) in Washington, and Oregon during the 1988 and 1989
growing seasons.
Regulated Industry
The June 10, 1988 final Cancellation Order specifically
cancels the dinoseb pesticide products of cedar Chemical
Corporation (formerly registered under Vertac Chemical) and Drexel
Chemical Company.
The existing stocks provisions of the final Cancellation
Order affect: (1) all registrants of dinoseb products, including
those registrants of products cancelled pursuant to the October 7,
1986 NOIC; (2) growers that use dinoseb on dry peas, lentils,
chickpeas, green peas, and caneberries in the States of
Washington, Idaho, and Oregon; (3) dealers who are licensed by the
States of Washington, Idaho, and Oregon to sell cancelled dinoseb
pesticide pjroducts; and (4) registrants, distributors, dealers, or
users who sell, distribute, or ship cancelled dinoseb products to
licensed dealers in Washington, Idaho, and Oregon.
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Existina Stocks
Cancelled dinoseb products may only be sold, distributed, and
used if: (1) the product was federally registered, packaged, and
labeled on October 7, 1986, or (2) the end-use product was
manufactured front stocks of a registered technical dinoseb product
which was packaged and labeled and in the possession of the
manufacturer, on or before October 7, 1986. Cancelled dinoseb
products may only be sold and distributed for use on dry peas,
lentils, chickpeas, green peas, or caneberries if the product was
previously labeled for these crops. Pesticide dealers in
Washington, Idaho, and Oregon must be licensed by their State in
order to sell or distribute cancelled dinoseb products. These
dealers must record and submit dinoseb sales information to the
State Department of Agriculture and EPA Region X Office within 5
days of sale, distribution, or delivery of the cancelled dinoseb
product to a grower in Washington, Idaho, or Oregon. The dinoseb
products may be sold and distributed only when accompanied by
supplemental labeling which includes the use restrictions and
warning statements contained in the June 10, 1988 final Dinoseb
Cancellation Order. Further, use of all dinoseb pesticide products
may only be in accordance with the terms and conditions outlined in
the supplemental labeling.
Please note that existing dinoseb Stop Sale, Use, or Removal
Orders (SSUROs), including those that were previously amended
pursuant to the 1987 and 1988 dinoseb FIFRA section 18 emergency
exemptions and Judge Redden's 1987 District Court Order, will not
permit registrants to legally sell, distribute, ship, etc., any
dinoseb products upon issuance of the final Dinoseb Cancellation
Order. Therefore, the Agency must amend any existing dinoseb
SSUROs before a registrant may sell, offer for sale, hold for sale,
ship, deliver for shipment, receive and (having so received)
deliver or offer to deliver, or remove pesticide products
containing dinoseb for uses permitted by the final Dinoseb
Cancellation Order during the 1988 and 1989 growing season.
Upon request by the dinoseb registrant, the Agency may modify
any existing SSUROs to permit the registrant to sell, offer for
sale, hold for sale, ship, deliver for shipment, receive and
(having so received) deliver or offer to deliver, and remove
pesticide products containing dinoseb which meet the conditions of
the final D4poseb Cancellation Order. The exact procedures that
will be usedTta amend federal SSUROs is identical to those
procedures outlined on page 2 of the attached March 14, 1988
memorandum from John J. Neylan III, entitled FIFRA Section 18's for
Dinoseb. Registrants who have not requested and been granted an
amended federal SSURO may not sell or distribute their dinoseb
products.
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EPA Region X and the States of Washington, Idaho, and Oregon
are directed to amend any SSUROs issued at the distributor,
dealer, retailer, and user levels to permit sale and use of
pesticide product containing dinoseb pursuant to the terms and
conditions specified in the final Dinoseb Cancellation Order.
Other Regions and States are directed to amend any SSUROs at
the distributor, dealer, retailer, and user level to permit the
sale, distribution, and shipment of dinoseb to licensed dealers in
the States of Washington, Idaho, and Oregon, provided the person
has received permission from the subject State.
Finally, registrants, distributors, dealers, retailers, or
users located in States other than Washington, Idaho, and Oregon
must obtain authorization from the Office of Compliance Monitoring
before they may ship existing stocks of cancelled dinoseb products
to Washington, Idaho, and Oregon. Such authorization is contingent
upon the registrant, distributor, dealer, retailer, or user
obtaining permission from the State Department of Agriculture of
the State to which the cancelled product is being shipped.
Any sale, distribution, or use of pesticide products
containing dinoseb not in accordance with the final Dinoseb
Cancellation Order is a violation of FIFRA sections 12(a)(2)(K) and
COMPLIANCE MONITORING
Pursuant to the terms and conditions of the final Dinoseb
Cancellation Order, the Departments of Agriculture of the States of
Washington, Idaho, and Oregon are responsible for ensuring that
all the provisions of the Cancellation Order are met within their
State. These States are responsible for conducting inspections at
the dealer, distributor, retailer, and user levels to assure
compliance with the terms of the June 10, 1988 final Dinoseb
Cancellation Order. These States are also responsible for
responding to tips and complaints of violations of the Cancellation
Order.
All Regions/States are to perform inspections at the
registrant, producer, dealer, distributor, retailer, and user
levels, as part of their routine inspections, to assure that no
person is distributing, selling, offering for sale, holding for
sale, delivering for shipment, receiving (and having so received)
delivering, offering to deliver, or using pesticide products
containing dinoseb in violation of the June 10, 1988 final Dinoseb
Cancellation Order.* Regions will monitor compliance with the
amended federal SSUROs in accordance with Section 13 of the
Pesticides Inspection Manual.
Please note that pursuant to the October 7, 1986 Compliance Strategy for the Emergency Suspension of
Dinoseb, Regions/States were to have conducted inspections of registrants and producer establishments
by November 7, 1986.
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Neutral Administrative Inspection Scheme (MAIS) ;
Inspections by the States of Washington, Idaho, and Oregon are
to be conducted at a minimum of 15 percent of the pesticide dealers
licensed to sell dinoseb and 15 percent of the growers who are
legally permitted-to use dinoseb. In addition, Washington, Idaho,
and Oregon should ensure that growers who were previously permitted
to use dinoseb on snap beans and cucurbits are aware of the final
Dinoseb Cancellation Order and that they may no longer lawfully use
dinoseb on those crops.
ALLOCATION OF RESPONSIBILITIES
Office of Pesticide Programs (OPP)
Will develop and provide to OCM a list of dinoseb pesticide
products that are registered for use on dry peas, lentils,
chickpeas, green peas, and caneberries.
Office of Compliance Monitoring (OCM)
Will develop and transmit the Compliance Monitoring strategy to the
Regions.
Will transmit the list of dinoseb products registered for use on
dry peas, lentils, chickpeas, green peas, and caneberries to the
Regions.
Will amend federal SSUROs, upon request by the registrants to
allow the sale, distribution, use, etc., of dinoseb products
registered for use on dry peas, lentils, chickpeas, green peas, and
caneberries in the States of Washington, Idaho, and Oregon.
Will authorize the sale, distribution, or shipment of dinoseb by
registrants, distributors, dealers, and users located in States
other than Washington, Idaho, and Oregon to licensed dealers in
those States. Such authorization is contingent upon the
registrant, distributor, dealer, or user obtaining permission from
Washington, Idaho, or Oregon for shipment to their State.
Will notify the Regions of the registrants, distributors, dealer,
retailers, and users that have been given authorization to ship
dinoseb to Washington, Idaho, and Oregon.
"2T*-»:- "
Will notify^EJj&gions of all SSUROs that have been amended by OCM.
Regions .
Will transmit the compliance Monitoring Strategy to the States.
Will transmit the list of dinoseb products to the States.
Will amend federal SSUROs in Washington, Idaho, Oregon, and other
States to allow sale, distribution, shipment, use, etc.,
consistent with the terms of the final Dinoseb Cancellation Order.
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Will inform States as to which dinoseb products have amended
federal SSUROs.
Will inform States of which registrants, distributors, dealers,
retailers, and users have been given authorization to ship dinoseb
to Washington, Idaho, and Oregon.
Will monitor compliance with the amended federal SSUROs in
accordance with section 13 of the Pesticides Inspection Manual.
Will report to OCM any enforcement actions taken by the Regions and
States in response to violations of the final Dinoseb Cancellation
Order, quarterly through FY 1990.
Will conduct inspections to assure compliance with the final
Dinoseb Cancellation Order at the registrant, producer, dealer,
distributor, retailer, and user levels, in States without
Cooperative Enforcement Agreements, as part of their routine
inspectional program.
Will take enforcement action, including issuing SSUROs, as
appropriate for violations of the Cancellation Order.
States . :
Washington, Idaho, and Oregon will conduct inspections and respond
to reasonable tips and complaints to assure compliance with the
final Dinoseb Cancellation Order.
Washington, Idaho, and Oregon will take enforcement action as
appropriate.
Washington, Idaho, and Oregon will report to Region X on
enforcement actions taken in response to violations of the final
Dinoseb Cancellation Order, quarterly through FY 1990.
Washington, Idaho, and Oregon will amend any SSUROs, as necessary,
issued on their authority to distributors, dealers, retailers, and
users to permit the sale, distribution, and use of dinoseb products
pursuant to the terms and conditions of the final Dinoseb
Cancellation Order.
Washington, Idaho, and Oregon will provide permission, at their
discretion^£a registrants, distributors, dealers, retailers, and
users locate^in other States to ship dinoseb to licensed dealers
in their State for further sale, distribution, and use pursuant to
the final Dinoseb Cancellation Order.
States other than Washington, Idaho, and Oregon are to amend State
SSUROs, as necessary, at the distributor, dealer, retailer, and
user level to permit the sale, distribution and shipment of
dinoseb to licensed dealers in the States of Washington, Idaho, and
Oregon.
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States other than Washington, Idaho, and Oregon will conduct
inspections to assure compliance with the final Dinoseb
Cancellation Order at the registrant, producer, dealer,
distributor, retailer, and user levels, as part of their routine
inspectional program.
i
States other than Washington, Idaho, and Oregon will take
enforcement action, including issuing SSUROs, as appropriate and
provided they have the authority, for violations of the
Cancellation Order.
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BEFORE THE ADMINISTRATOR ^
U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY \£.
WASHINGTON, D.C. * Q
\j
In the Matter of: )
Cedar Chemical Company et. al. ) FIFRA Docket Nos. 590 et al.
CANCELLATION ORDER
Pursuant to FIFRA section 6( b), 7 U.S.C. §136d(b), and 40
C.F.R. §§164.91 and 164.103, I hereby cancel all registrations
for pesticide products containing dinoseb (2-sec-butyl-4,6-
dinitrophenol) or any of its salts which have not already been
cancelled pursuant to the Notice of Intent to cancel which I
issued on October 7, 1986, and which was published at 51 FR
36650, October 14, 1986. Except as provided below, it shall be
unlawful under FIFRA sections 12(a)(l)(A) and 12(a)(2)(K), 7
U.S.C. §§136j(a)(1)(A) and (a)(2)(K), for any person in any
State to distribute, sell, offer for sale, hold for sale, ship,
deliver for shipment, or receive and (having so received)
deliver or offer to deliver to any person any pesticide product
containing dinoseb or any of its salts.
Pursuant to FIFRA section 6(a)(l), 7 U.S.C. §136d(a)(l),
I have decided to permit distribution, sale, and use of stocks
of cancelled dinoseb products: (1) for weed control in dry
peas, lentils, chickpeas, and green peas in the States of
Washington, Idaho, and Oregon during the 1988 use season, and
(2) for vegetative cane control in caneberries (blackberries,
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boysenberries, loganberries, and raspberries) in the States of
Washington and Oregon during the 1988 and 1989 use seasons.
Such distribution, sale, and use will only be permitted in
accordance with the following procedures, terms, and conditions.
No cancelled dinoseb product shall be distributed, sold, or
used for any crop in any State without express written authoriza-
tion from the Assistant Administrator for Pesticides and Toxic
Substances (or his delegate). The Assistant Administrator
shall authorize distribution, sale, and use of existing stocks
of dinoseb products for a particular crop in a particular State
only if the State Department of Agriculture expressly requests
in writing that such distribution, sale, and use be permitted,
and agrees to accept and enforce all procedures, terms, and
conditions set forth in, or adopted pursuant to, this Order.
The following mandatory use restrictions shall be observed
by all persons using any cancelled dinoseb product pursuant to
this Order, shall constitute supplemental labeling for all
cancelled dinoseb products which may be used pursuant to this
Order, and shall take precedence over any inconsistent restrictions
or provisions on the prior labeling for such products:
(1) Dinoseb shall not be applied at an application rate
exceeding three pounds of active (a.i.) per acre for
dry peas, chickpeas, and green peas/ one and one-half
pound a.i. per acre for lentils, and two and one-half
pounds a.i. per acre for caneberries.
(2) Dinoseb shall not be applied by any one individual on
any single day to more than a total of eighty (80)
acres of dry peas, lentils, chickpeas, and green peas,
or to more than twenty (20) acres of caneberries.
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(3) No individual shall mix and/or load in one day more
than the quantity of dinoseb required to treat the
maximum permissible daily acreage for one crop at the
maximum permissible application rate.
(4) Only certified applicators may mix, load, or apply
dinoseb; other persons, even if they are operating
under the direct supervision of a certified applicator,
shall not mix, load, or apply dinoseb.
(5) All mixing and loadi-ng of dinoseb products must be
done utilizing a closed system.
(6) All persons must wear chemically resistant disposable
coveralls and chemically resistant gloves and boots
during mixing and loading of dinoseb, while adjusting
or repairing dinoseb application equipment, and during
application of dinoseb to caneberries.
(7) Closed tractor cabs equipped with positive pressure
ventilization must be used for application of dinoseb
to dry peas, lentils, chickpeas, and green peas.
Applicators must remove protective coveralls and gloves
worn during mixing and loading immediately before
entering a closed tractor cab in order to avoid cab
contamination, and must carry an unused set of coveralls
and gloves in the cab, for use in the event in-field
repair, maintenance, or adjustment of equipment is required,
(8) Aerial application of dinoseb is prohibited. Dinoseb
may only be applied utilizing tractor drawn equipment.
(9) Dinoseb may only be applied to caneberries as a low-
pressure directed spray for vegetative cane (primocane)
control.
(10) Application of dinoseb is prohibited when wind conditions
exceed ten miles per hour.
(11) No person shall re-enter any field treated with dinoseb
for any purpose within one week of application unless
that person is within a closed cab, or is wearing
chemically resistant disposable coveralls and chemically
resistant gloves and boots. Any person required to re-
enter a field treated with dinoseb within one week of
application shall be notified that the field was
treated with dinoseb and advised to avoid dermal
contact with treated foliage and soil.
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The following mandatory restrictions shall govern any
distribution or sale of cancelled dinoseb products pursuant to
this Order:
(1) No cancelled dinoseb product may be distributed or
sold for use on any crop unless: (1) the product
was registered, packaged, and labeled on October 7,
1986, or (2) the product was manufactured from stocks
of a registered technical dinoseb product which were
packaged and labeled, and in the possession of the
manufacturer, on or before October 7, 1986.
(2) No cancelled dinoseb product may be distributed or
sold for use on dry peas, lentils, chickpeas, or green
peas unless the product was previously labeled for use
on peas, lentils, or chickpeas. No cancelled dinoseb
product may be distributed or sold for use on caneberries
(blackberries, boysenberries, loganberries, and
raspberries) unless the product was previously labeled
for use on one or more of these crops.
(3) Only pesticide dealers licensed by the State in question
may distribute or sell cancelled dinoseb products,
(4) Each container of a cancelled dinoseb product which is
distributed or sold must be accompanied by supplemental
labeling including all of the use restrictions set
forth above, and a warning stating (1) that the product
poses a hazard to unborn children and that all reasonable
efforts should be made to prevent exposure of women of
child-bearing age, (2) that the product also poses
hazards to male reproduction, (3) that the product is
acutely toxic, and (4) that the product may only be
applied by certified applicators.
(5) Dealers may sell dinoseb only to growers who may
legally use the product pursuant to this Order, and
no grower shall be permitted to purchase a quantity
greater than that required to treat the grower's
eligible crop acreage at the maximum permissible
application rate. All stocks of dinoseb already in a
grower's possession must be taken into account when
determining the quantity of dinoseb a grower may law-
fully purchase.
(6) Dealers must obtain and record the following information
prior to selling, distributing, or delivering any
dinoseb product:
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-5-
(a) The grower's name, address, and certification
number (if any),
(b) The type of crop and number of acres to be
treated,
(c) The name, address, and certification number of
the person(s) who will mix, load, and apply the
dinoseb,
(d) The quantity of dinoseb already in the grower's
possession,
(e) The product name(s) and registration number(s) of
the dinoseb product(s),
(f) The quantity of the dinoseb product(s) to be
sold, distributed, or delivered.
All such information shall be forwarded by the dealer to
the State Department of Agriculture and the EPA regional
office within five days following sale, distribution, or
delivery.
The Assistant Administrator for Pesticides and Toxic
Substances, in consultation with the Regional Administrator
and the Departments of Agriculture of the States of Washington,
Oregon, and Idaho, shall establish procedures for monitoring
and enforcement by the States of the restrictions on sale,
distribution, and use imposed pursuant to this Order. The
Assistant Administrator (or his delegate) may also authorize
(1) sale, distribution, or shipment of existing stocks of
cancelled dinoseb products by registrants, distributors, dealers,
or end-users located in other States to dealers in the States
of Washington, Oregon, and Idaho, when sale of existing stocks
by the recipient dealer is permitted pursuant to this Order,
and (2) any shipments of any cancelled dinoseb product which
are necessary to facilitate proper storage or disposal of such
products. This Order constitutes final Agency action in the
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-6-
above-captioned proceeding under FIFRA sections 6(b) and 16(b),
7 U.S.C. SSl36d(b) and 136n(b), and is a final cancellation
order under 40 C.F.R. S164.130.
Lee M. Thomas
Administrator
Dated:
^
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON. 0 Z. 20460
MAR 3 1989
-> -: s r. c o E s -»,-. a T 3 x • c i 'j 9 •=
MEMORANDUM
SUBJECT
FROM:
Compliance Monitoring of the June 9, 1933 Dinoseb
Cancellation Order for the 1989 Growing Season
Michael F. Wood, Qirector\\^JLvjtJ>\-(*J
Compliance Division
TO:
Phylli s E. Flaherty •}
Acting Director
Policy and Grants Division
Addressees
The purpose of this memorandum is to clarify that the
June 9, 1983 Final Dinoseb Cancellation Order and the June 15,
1938 Compliance Monitoring Strategy for the Final Cancellation
of Dinoseb are in effect, and to provide you with the procedures
for amending Stop Sale, Use, or Removal Orders (SSUROs).
The Office of Compliance Monitoring (OCM) issued a Compliance
Monitoring Strategy for the Final Cancellation of Dinoseb on
June 15, 1988. However, on June 17, 1988, the U.S. District
Court Judge of Oregon, Judge Redden, issued an order which
temporarily stayed the effectiveness of the June 9, 1988 Final
Dinoseb Cancellation Order. As a result, OCM issued a memorandum
on June 21, 1988 which instructed the Regions not to implement
the June 15, 1988 Compliance Monitoring Strategy. On October 4,
1988, Judge Redden granted EPA's motion for a summary judgement
and reversed his previous decision. The result of this ruling
is that the June 9, 1983 Final Dinoseb Cancellation Order was
reinstated. The Office of Compliance Monitoring will inform
the Regions of any additional rulings that may affect the status
of dinoseb products. However, since the June 9, 1988 Final
Dinoseb Cancellation Order is currently in effect, Regions and
States are to assure compliance with that order in accordance
with applicable provisions of the June 15, 1988 Compliance
Monitoring Strategy for the Final Cancellation of Dinoseb.
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The June 9, 1988 Final Dinoseb Cancellation Order permits
the sale, distribution, and use of existing stocks of dinoseb
for vegetative control in caneberries (blackberries, boysenberries,
loganberries, and raspberries) in the States of Washington and
Oregon during the 1939 growing season. As stated in the June 15,
1933 strategy, the procedures for amending Stop Sale, Use, or
Removal Orders (SSUROs) to allow sale, distribution, and use
of cancelled dinoseb products in accordance with the cancellation
order are found on page 2 of the March 14, 1938 memorandum from
John J. Neylan III regarding FIFRA Section 13's for Dinoseb
(attached). The procedures set out in the March 14, 1988
.Tiemorandum, that were used in the 1983 growing season, will be
used this year as well (see Attachment A).
If you have any questions regarding this memorandum, or
the attached June 15, 1988 Compliance Monitoring Strategy for
the Final Cancellation of Dinoseb, please contact Dan Helfgott
in the Policy and Grants Division at FTS 382-7825. Questions
on the procedures for amending SSUROs may be directed to
John Mason of the Compliance Division at FTS 382-7835.
Attachments
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II
III
fcrv
v
VI
VII
VIII
IX
x
CC:
Douglas D. Campt
Edwin F. Tinsworth
Anne Lindsay
Frederick F. Stiehl
Mark Greenwood
A.E. Conroy II
Connie Musgrove
Ken Shiroishi
Jack Neylan
Phyllis Flaherty
Mike Wood
Jerry Stuhbs
Maureen Lydon
Jan Bearden
Bob Zisa
Ken Kanagalingam
(TS-766C)
(TS-767C)
(TS-767C)
(LE-134A)
(LE-132A)
(EN-342)
Jake Mackenzie
Western Regional Compliance Director
Louis F. Gitto, Director
Air Management Division
Barbara Metzger, Director
Environmental Services Division
Marvin Rosenstein, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Ernest Regna, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Stephen R. Wassersug, Director Larry Miller, Chief
Hazardous Waste Management Div Toxic & Pesticides Branch
Winston A. Smith, Director Richard DuBose, Chief
Air, Pest. & Toxics Mangt. Div Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
William H. Sanders III, Dir Phyllis Reed, Chief
Environmental Services Division Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
William B. Hathaway, Director
Air, Pesticides & Toxic Div
William A. Spratlin, Director
Air and Toxics Division
Irvin L. Dickstein, Director
Air and Toxics Division
David P. Howekamp, Director
Air Management Division
Gary O'Neal, Director
Air and Toxics Division
Chris Kirby
Oregon Dept. of Agriculture
Art Losey
Washington Dept. of Agriculture
Robert Murphy, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Leo Alderman, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Alvin Yorke, Chief
Toxic Substances Branch
Davis Bernstein, Chief
Pesticides & Toxics Branch
Kenneth Feigner, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Rod Awe
Idaho Dept. of Agriculture
Vivan Jennings
U.S. Dept. of Agriculture
Michael Walker
Jim Roeloffs
John Tice
(LE-134P)
(TS-788)
(TS-766C)
-------
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
flAR I Z 1990
PESTICIDES AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES
MEMORANDUM
SUBJECT: EBDC Compliance Monitoring Strategy
TO:
n
'
»I i
FROM: John J. Neylan III, D i recto r\L\M>^^^}fy()*s**^'
Policy and Grants Division X (j vJ
Office of Compliance MonitorlYig (EN-J32)
Addressees
Attached is the Compliance Monitoring Strategy for the
Cancellation and Registration Amendments for Pesticide Products
Containing EBDCs. We appreciate the comments submitted on the
December 18, 1989 draft of this strategy. We have incorporated
most of these comments into the attached strategy. We have also
incorporated the additional EBDC actions that have been requested
by the registrants and accepted by the Agency since the draft
strategy was sent out for comment.
The EBDC
compliance in
that affected
in violation
strategy also
with the EBDC
inspections.
also included
products, the
strategy calls for Regions/States to conduct
spections at EBDC producing establishments to assure
EBDC fungicides are not being sold or distributed
of the cancellations and amended registrations. The
calls for Regions/States to check for compliance
actions in the marketplace as part of their routine
A summary of the strategy is attached. We have
an appendix which lists all of the affected
actions taken, and the existing stocks deadlines.
Please transmit the strategy and summary to the States
within your Region. If you have any questions on the attached
EBDC strategy, please contact Dan Helfgott of my staff at FTS
475-7376.
Attachments
-------
ADDRESSEES
Douglas D. Campt
Edwin F. Tinsworth
e Lindsay
rederick F. Stiehl
Mark Greenwood
A. E. Conroy II
Connie Musgrove
John J. Neylan III
David Dull
Mike Wood :
Phyllis Flaherty •
Jerry Stubbs
Maureen Lydon
Ken Kanagalingam
Bob Zisa
Sherry Sterling
Jan Bearden
(TS-766C)
(TS-767C)
(TS-767C)
(LE-134A)
(LE-132A)
(EN-342)
it
it
ii
ii
ii
it
it
ii
ii
Jake Mackenzie
Western Regional Compliance Director
I Marvin Rosenstein, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
II Ernest Regna, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
III Larry Miller, Chief
Toxic & Pesticides Branch
IV Richard D. Stonebraker, Acting Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
V Phyllis Reed, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
VI Robert Murphy, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
VII Leo Alderman, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
VIII Alvin Yorke, Chief
Toxic Substances Branch
IX Davis Bernstein, Chief
Pesticides & Toxics Branch
X Kenneth Feigner, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
; 8.
cc: Michael Walker
John Fleuchaus
John Tice
Artie Williams
Phil Ross
(LE-134P)
(TS-788)
(TS-769C)
(H-7508C)
(LE-132A)
-------
SUMMARY OF THE EBDC COMPLIANCE MONITORING STRATEGY
o Ethylene bisdithiocarbamates (EBDCs) are a group of pesticides used to control fungi on a
wide variety of fruits, vegetables, ornamental plants, turf grasses, and industrial sites. The
EBDC fungicides include mancozeb, maneb, metiram, nabam, and zineb.
MANEB. METIRAM. AND MANCOZEB
o The four technical registrants of EBDCs (DuPont, Pennwalt, Rohm & Haas, and BASF) have
amended the registrations for their maneb, metiram, and mancozeb products to delete 42 food
crops from most of their technical and end-use labels. Thirteen crop sites will remain.
In separate actions, Rohm and Haas has cancelled its maneb registrations, and three other
registrants have amended their EBDC registrations consistent with the actions taken by the
four technical registrants.
o As of January 1990, the four technical registrants must relabel all of their affected technical
and end-use maneb, metiram, and mancozeb products not in the possession of the growers to
reflect the deletion of the 42 crops.
However, due to an error in the Federal Register Notice, EPA will not enforce label
changes required on Pennwalt's maneb and mancozeb products until after the effective date
of the revised Federal Register Notice.
o Rohm and Haas (the sole registrant holding nabam agricultural food uses) has amended the
registrations of their nabam product registrations to delete agricultural food uses. Remaining
uses on nabam labels are for use on ornamental plants and industrial sites.
ZINEB
o Micro-Flo Company, the sole registrant of zineb technical product, has cancelled its zineb
registrations. Sixteen other registrants have voluntarily cancelled their zineb products as well.
Two other registrants have deleted zineb as an active ingredient. The effective dates for the
zineb registration amendments and cancellations are listed in Appendix A of the strategy.
INSPECTIONS
o Regions/States are to conduct inspections at the EBDC pesticide producing establishments to
assure compliance with the cancellations and to assure that the affected EBDC fungicides are
being sold and distributed with the revised labeling required by the amended registrations.
o Inspections at the EBDC registrants' producing establishments are to be completed by June 1,
1990. Regions/States must report to HQ on registrant violations discovered.
Regions/States are to check for compliance in the marketplace as part of their routine
inspection targeting to assure compliance with the cancellations and amended registrations.
-------
50020
Federal Register / Vol. 64. No. 291 / Monday. December 4. 1989 / Notices
viewing at all EPA Libraries and in the *
^PA RCRA Docket (M2427). U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, 401 M
Rtreet SW., Washington. DC 20460 from
9:00 a jn. to 4:00 p.nu Monday thru
Friday, excluding Federal Holidays, by
appointment only. Appointments can be
made by calling (202) 475-0327. Copies
cost 15 cents per page. In addition, this
document is available for purchase
through the National Technical
Information Service (NTIS), U.S. . .„.
Department of Commerce, Springfield,
Virginia 22161. at (703) 487-4600:
Guidance Document on the Statistical
Analysis of Ground-Water Monitoring
Data at RCRA Facilities. (NTIS # PB89-
151-047).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
For general information contact the
RCRA/Superfund Hotline, Office of
Solid Waste (WH-563C), U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, 401 M
Street SW., Washington. DC 20460,
telepone (BOO) 424-0346, or (202) 382-
3000.
For technical information contact Jim
Brown. (202) 382-4658.
Dated: November 20. 1969.
Chiiftiaa It Holmes,
Assistant Administrator for the Office of Solid
Waste and Emergency Response.
[FR Doc. 89-28287 FUed 12-1-69; 8:45 am]
^•UJNO COM MW-4MI
(FRL-tttt-4]
Cantor for Environmental Learning
Advisory Board; Me*tkng
AGENCY: EPA Region OL
ACTION: Center for Environmental
Learning Advisory Board; Meeting.
SUMMARY: The Director of the Center for
Environmental Learning announces a
meeting of the Center for Environmental
Learning Advisory Board. December 12,
1989, in Washington. DC
The following agenda items will be
discussed:
Review 1989-90 work plan
Discuss national environmental
education developments
Review special emphasis projects
Meet new Center for Environmental
Learning staff member.
DATE The meeting will begin at 10 a.m..
December 12, 1989, and conclude at
noon of the same day.
ADORES*: The meeting will be in the
Capitol Room. Omni Shoreham Hotel.
2500 Calvert Street NW.. Washington.
DC.
EPA Region QL 841 Chestnut Building,
Philadelphia. Pennsylvania 19107 (phone
[215] 597-9076).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Center for Environmental Learning will
review and modify its 1989-90 agenda
based on discussion among Board
Members and availability of staff and
budget
DaBMRyaa.
Acting Director. Congressional and
Intergovernmental Affairs.
[FR Doc. 89-28288 Filed 12-1-89: 8:45 am]
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Smith. Director, Center for
Environmental Learning (C3IOO), U.S.
[OPP-30000/S3A; FRL 3683-«]
EthyterM Btodlthtocarbamates: Receipt
of Requests To Amend and Cancel
Registrations
AOENCY: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION; Notice of receipt
SUMMARY: This Notice, pursuant to
section 6(f)(l) of the Federal Insecticide.
Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FTPRA).
7 U.S.C. 136 et seq,. announces EPA's
receipt of requests from registrants of
certain technical and end-use EBDC
pesticide products to amend their
registrations to delete certain uses on
food crops. Additionally, from certain
other registrants, EPA has received
requests that certain EBDC products be
voluntarily cancelled. EBDC products
affected by these requests contain the
following active ingredients: maneb,
mancozeb, metiram, nabam. and zineb.
Certain of the requests include requests
for provisions for the disposition of
existing stocks of the affected products.
Such provisions are described in the
Notice. Additionally, this Notice
announces that EPA intends to approve
and give effect to these requests, thus as
to the respective products, either
cancelling such products or amending
their registrations to delete certain food
crop uses.
EPA's approval will be effective
December 14.1969. As of that date, all
future distribution or sale, or use of
affected EBDC products shall be in
accordance with the terms and
conditions described herein.
DATE: The cancellation or modification
of registration shall be effective
December 14,1989.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Susan T. Lewis, Product Manager (PM)
21. Registration Division (H7505C).
Office of Pesticide Programs,
Environmental Protection Agency. 401
M St SW.. Washington. DC 20460.
Office location and telephone number.
Room 227, CM #2.1921 Jefferson
Davis Highway, Arlington. VA. 703-
557-1900.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
L Introduction
A. Maneb, Metiram, and Mancozeb
As specifically discussed below, on
September 6,1989, the four major
registrants of maneb, mancozeb, and
metiram technical and end-use pesticide
products submitted requests to EPA
asking that 42 food crop uses of maneb,
mancozeb and metiram be deleted from
their product registrations. The
registrants involved in these actions are
Pennwalt Corporation (mancozeb and
maneb). BASF Corporation (metiram).
and Rohm and Haas Company.
Pennwalt Corporation, and E.I. duPont
de Nemours & Company (mancozeb).
In total, these registrants requested
that their affected products be registered
for no more than a total of 13 food uses.
The crops which the registrants by their
actions asked be deleted are Hated
below under each individual chemical.
Along with their requests, the
registrants submitted amendments to
labeling reflecting the deletion of uses.
Additionally, the registrants submitted
requests for labeling changes for
technical products which would restrict
the use of technical or manufacturing
use products to formulation of end-use
products for use only on one or more of
the 13 remaining crops for which the
particular parent EBDC continued to be
registered.
Included in Unit n A. is a summary of
the text of the individual requests as
relates to matters required to be
included in this Notice pursuant to
section e(f)(l)- Copies of each of the
letters have been included in the public
docket (OPP-30000/53) which is
maintained for EBDC Special Review.
B. Nabam
In March, 1989, Rohm and Haas (the
sole nabam registrant holding nabam
agricultural uses) requested that all of
their nabam food uses be voluntarily
cancelled. A summary of the request
appears in Unit O.A.; a copy of Rohm
and Haas' letter is available through the
EBDC Special Review Docket.
C. Zineb
In July, 1989, Microflo Company, the
sole registrant of zineb technical product
and the sole registrant supporting any
uses of zineb. submitted a request to
EPA that each of Mkroflo's zineb
product registrations be voluntarily
cancelled. A summary of Microflo's
request appears below; a copy of the
request has been placed in the docket
-------
i
Fedml
/ Vol. 54. No. 231 / Monday. Decactw 4. Iflfli / Notice*
50021
for the EBDC Special Review. A* of this
date, sixteen other zinab registrant*
«-squealed voluntary eaaceQatioa
additional 62 zuttb product*.
requests have alto bean eatend
into the Special Review dockat
As discussed in Unit DA* EPA
expects to approve each of thaw
requests to amend certain registrations
to delete uses or to voluntarily cancel
affected registrations and give effect to
such actions on December 14. 1889.
Additionally, EPA has considered the -.
requests for existing stocks provisions
following the effective date of these
actions and its determinations are
described betow.
EPA is contouring its Special Review
of the EBDC pesticide* and will shortly
issue a proposed decision affecting
EBDC registered products and uses.
n. Summary of Requests
A. Maaeb
On September 8,1989, Pennwalt
Corporation submitted requests to EPA
that the following crops be deleted from
its maneb product registrations and
labels: Peppers, tomatoes, onions, beans,
broccoli, cabbage, cantaloupes,
watermelon, other melons, cucumbers,
squash, apples, spinach, stone fruits,
carrots, celery, turnips, cauliflower,
sels sprouts, coHarda, mustard
ns, kale, rhubarb, lettuce, and
ese cabbage. As a result of
nnwalt's requests, the following food
uses would remain on its maneb labels:
almonds, bananas, potatoes, sugar
beets, and sweet com.
Pennwalt submitted applications for
pesticide registration for each of its
affected products and revised labeling.
Revised labeling submitted for end-use
products reflected the use deletions;
revised labeling submitted for technical
products included language that limited
the use of the technical product into
end-use product formulations for use
only on one or more of the retained uses.
Along with its requests to delete uses,
Pennwalt indicated that the new
labeling would be used on ail new
products. Additionally, Pennwalt stated
its intent not to relabel product currently
released for shipment or in channels-of-
trade until January 1,1990. Pennwalt
indicated that at that time, all remaining
product would be relabled prohibiting
the dropped uses. Pennwalt provided a
confidential attachment which listed the
amount of product in its control as of the
date of the letter and an estimate of the
amounts that might be used by January.
Pennwalt asked that the EPA consider
e status of growers near the end of the
iwing season in issuing a Final order
the use deletion and label change.
Peaawait additionally described a
number of actions it intended to seek or
undertake, pertaining to tolerance
reduction* and/or revocations,
intepatedpest maaagemifirt
B. Metiram
BASF submitted similar requests to
Pennwalt's on September ft, 1989. In its
requests, BASF asked that use on apples
be deleted from its means registrations
and labeling. As a result of BASF's
action, the only food use of its metiram
products would be on potatoes.
BASF, like Pennwalt a* noted above,
submitted applications and revised
labeling. It included similar language
restricting the aw of its technics!
products. BASF indicated that as of
January 1.1990, "* * * aQ remaining
product not in the hands of growers will
be relabeled
In other respects, the letters and other
submitted materials were similar to the
Pennwalt requests outlined above.
C. Mancozeb
On September 6,1989, both duPant
and Rohm and Haas submitted letters to
EPA requesting mat certain net be
deleted from their product mancozeb
registrations and labels. On September
8, Pennwalt submitted similar requests
for its mancozeb products. DoPont
requested that the following food crop
uses by deleted: Apples, crabapple,
quince, pears, papayas, pineapple,
carrots, celery, fennel cucumbers.
melons, squash (summer and winter),
tobacco (plant bed and field), cotton
(foliar), field corn, oats, barley, and rye.
Rohm and Haas requested that the
following crops be deleted: Apples,
barley, cantaloupes, carrots, celery, corn
(field, hybrid seedcom). crabapple.
cucumbers, fennel, melons, mnskmekms,
oats, papaya, pears, pineapples, quince,
rye, squash, and watermelons. Pennwalt
requested that the following food crops
be deleted: encumbers, melons, summer
squash, field com. celery, carrots.
apples, pears, crabapple. and quince. As
a result of these requests, the three
registrants' mancozeb products remain
registered for the following uses:
asparagus, bananas, cranberries, figs.
grapes, onions, peanuts, potatoes, sugar
beets, sweet corn, tomatoes, and wheat
Dupont stated that, as of January 1.
1990,"* * * all remaining saleable
product will be relabeled Rohn
and Haas stated that as of that date,
all remaining product not in
grower's hands will be
relabeled
In other respects, the letters were
similar to the Pennwalt requests which
are more fully described above.
D.Nabam
On March 13,1989. Rohm and Haas
submitted to the EPA a request that the
mod uses of its two registrations for
end-use Nabam products be cancelled.
Slice these products have non-food uses
as well the EPA has interpreted Rohm
and Haas's letter as a request that these
registrations be amended to delete all
mod uses. Rohm and Haas indicated
that it had not sold any of the product
for several yean. It indicated that the
food uses should be immediately
cancelled and did not request any
existing stocks provision.
E. Zineb
On July 17,1989, Micro-Flo Company
submitted a request to the EPA that its
five zineb product registrations be
voluntarily cancelled. It choose this
option rather than any which would
have indicated an intent to reregister the
pesticide products. Micro-Flo did not
request an existing stocks provision for
any of these products. As of this date. 16
other zineb registrants have requested
voluntary cancellation for an additional
52 zineb products. Two of these zineb
registrants requested existing stocks
provisions.
IIL Existing StoA* Determination
The EPA has reviewed the existing
stocks and relabeling elements of the
four technical registrants' actions and
has concluded that registrants of
affected maneb, metiram, and mancozeb
products may proceed according to the
plan they described in their requests for
use deletion. The EPA has considered
the amounts of stock represented to be
in existence and under the control of
these registrants and has determined
that distribution and sale oi these stocks
until January 1,1990, and their use
would not be inconsistent with FIFRA,
After that date, all product remaining
which is not in growers' hands must be
relabeled to reflect the use deletions.
Two zineb registrants, Universal
Cooperatives and Dexol Industries,
requested an existing stocks period.
Because all uses of zineb were
suspended in July, 1988, and remain
suspended, no existing stocks provision
is being granted.
Rohm and Haas did not request an
existing stocks provision for their
nabam product registrations.
IV. Conclusion
EPA has received and expects to
approve each of the requests described
above effective December 14,1989.
incorporating the requested actions and
the decisions governing existing stocks
provisions as described above.
•I
-------
50022
Federal Regbter / VoL 64. No. 231 / Monday. December 4. 1989 / Notices
V.— LIST OF AFFECTED REGISTRATIONS -
Active tagredwm | Regtomnt
•MMWWM^t
rntncozeb «.««.«
mencozeb
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zirwb _,
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zirwb «...
zirwb
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ztn0o
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zmeb
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zmeb
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(ft)
Rohm 4 Hus —
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AO.
do .
Product-No.
352-341
362-343
352-396
352-449
707-078
707-093
707-102
707-156
707-102
707-179
707-180
45S1-225
4581-355
4581-359
7969-70
7969-71
707-003
707-070
CT4B0003
FL780066
KY800015
MD600009
MN830011
MO820011
OR840030
PA790005
PA800015
SC800008
VA800016
707-002
707-072
51036-23
51036-25
51036-62
51036-63
51036-148
8590-49
37686-41
37686-57
192-121
192-146
AZ81001900
GA80001100
KY80001100
M060001600
OR76002800
OR77008300
PA80001700
KY80001100
M060001600
OR76002800
OH77006300
PA80001700
SC80001100
VA80001300
746-34
33955-456
1386-75
1386-316
OR81003700
WA62006000
47056-43
47056-7*
47056-87
47056-89
47056-90
47056-92
1772-55
1772-74
42057-73
CA79011101
CA79011102
V.— LIST OF AFFECTED REGISTRATIONS—
Continued
Active Ingredwnt Reojelrant Product No.
zineb nt»er*de Onty. CA83002900
A»
zirwb The Lend. Epcot . FL820O8900
zirwb Pern Stete PA70000100
Univ.
Dated November 28, 1989.
UndaJ.FUlMr.
Assistant Administrator for Pesticides and
Toxic Substances.
[FR Doc. 89-28289 Hied 12-1-89; 8:45 am]
HLUNQ COM MSO-ft-U
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
[Q«n Docket No. 69-97; DA 89-1433)
Southern California Public Safety Plan
AGENCY: Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Notice.
SUMMARY: The FCC is accepting the
Southern California Area's (Region 5's)
plan for public safety. By accepting this
plan, the FCC enables the licensing of
the 821-824/866-869 MHz spectrum for
public safety to begin. The Southern
California Region is the third of the 55
regions in the National Plan to be
accepted.
EFFECTIVE DATE: November 21, 1989.
KM FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Maureen Cesaitis, Private Radio Bureau,
Policy and Planning Branch,
Washington, DC 20554, (202) 632-8497.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This 18 a
summary of the Commission's Order,
adopted November 8, 1989, released
November 21, 1989, accepting the
Southern California Area's Plan for
Public Safety. The full text of this
Commission action is available for
inspection and copying during normal
business hours in the FCC Dockets
Branch (Room 230), 1919 M Street NW.,
Washington, DC. The complete text of
the Order may also be purchased from
the Commission's copy contractor,
International Transcription Service,
(202) 857-3800. 2100 M Street NW.. Suite
140, Washington, DC 20037.
Summary of Order
The Chief, Private Radio Bureau and
the Chief Engineer have accepted the
regional public safety plan for the
Southern California Region. Region 5.
The Region 5 plan is the third of its kind
to be accepted and it represent* the
culmination of the efforts of the many
public safety organizations that
participated In iU development
In accepting this plan, the
Commission's staff noted that the
Southern California Region represented
a challenge because of its large growing
population and unique terrain. It said it
was pleased to see restrictions on
antenna heights and transmitter outputs
and encouragement of use of special
antenna patterns to limit each system's
coverage so as to reuse these channels.
It said it was especially pleased to see
how Region S has combined small users
into larger, trunked more efficient
systems. The staff said it believed the
Region 5 Plan represented a careful
balance of the public safety and special
emergency mobile communication needs
throughout the area and will result in
efficient use of the newly allocated
spectrum.
In 1987, the Commission established
policies and rules for a National Plan for
public safety services to ensure that the
new six megahertz of public safer)'
spectrum (821-824/866-869 MHz) be
used effectively and efficiently for
important public safety functions. The
Commission established 55 regions and
instructed each region tb develop a plan
for use of the newly allocated spectrum
to meet current and future mobile
communications requirements of the
public safety and special emergency
entities operating in the area. After each
pian is completed and approved by its
regional planning committee, it must be
submitted to the Chief. Private Radio
Bureau, and the Chief Engineer. After
the two BureaujChiefs have formally
accepted a plan, the individual public
safety entities can begin applying for
licensing in the new 800 MHz spectrum.
Upon release of the fuit text of the
Order, the individual public safety
entities in Region 5 may begin applying
for licensing in the 821-824/866-869
MHz bands.
Action by the Chief. Private Radio
Bureau and the Chief Engineer,
November 8,1989, by Order (DA 89-
1433).
Ordering Clauses
// is ordered. That the Southern
California Area Plan for Public Safety is
accepted, subject to amendments
contained in the Order. It is further
i
-------
redRr.il
/ Vol.
/ ,\-.itit;»'S
-4:
iho risk of soisiuii. .'ictiviiy. am.1 ti:Ji
cffci:! ih.i! (his ni.iy Iwvv on l!iu
demonstration. Kurthur rcvirw skr.v. s
ih.ii M.-i.smic iii;iivily is mini:i>;ii ni-.ir !!: i !'.\ '. ••' . M'i:!.ui> >) nf ;>.• 'fox,'.
S-.i!iM..:-•-• Cu;-.!: >! As! JTSCA). Km--.-
,if i!"1 ij'.f..1 ni.ilio:1 iuvolvi'ii n::i\' liu
c!.ii:ii' i/' o: d.:!".-rvi!i!-.! !•) hi i:onfii!fnti.il
liijj-.iri'.'ss info.-.v.:iticn (CJJl).
DATES: Access In the C'!!-.f:>!''-r.!i,il ,!.;'.a
s'.;l)Hii;!r.i !-.• Kl'A will d rur no sooner
ItKin M;:rch Vj. :!IUO.
FCH FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Mil haul M. Stahl. Director. TSCA
Kr.vironmniUal Assistance Division (TS-
739). Office of Toxic Substances,
Environmental Protection Agency, Rm.
EXW5. 401 M St.. SW., Washington, DC
204CO. (2!)2) 554-1404. TDD: (202) 554-
0351.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under
contract number G8-DO-0111, contractor
CAD. of 135 Beaver Street, Waltham,
MA. and its subcontractor BAH, of 4300
East West Highway, Bethesda, MD, will
provide support for the Office of Toxic
Substances (OTS) in identification of
regulatory and non-regulatory
alternatives, regulatory support, and
negotiation support. The support may be
in the form of conducting meetings,
conferences, workgroups, TSCA
implementation activities, and
identification of emerging issues that
could affect OTS programs. Also, CAD
and its subcontractor may provide
system development support and assist
in the review, development of policies;
strategies, and plans for EPA toxic
substance responsibilities. In addition,
CAD and its subcontractor will conduct
a census of the toxicological testing in
order to access the capacity for EPA
under section 4 of TSCA.
In accordance with 40 CFR 2.306(j),
EPA has determined that under contract
number 68-D8-0111. CAD and its
subcontractor will require access to CB1
submitted to EPA under section 4 of
TSCA to perform successfully the duties
specified under the contract. Some of
the information involved may be
claimed or determined to be CBI.
EPA is issuing this notice to inform all
submitters of information under section
4 of TSCA that EPA may provide CAD
and its subcontractor access to these
CBI materials on a need-to-know basis.
All access to TSCA CBI under this
contract will take place at EPA
Headquarters and BAH's facility located
at 4330 East West Highway, Bethesda,
MD. CAD and its subcontractor BAH
have been authorized access to TSCA
CBI at BAH's facility under the EPA
"Contractor Requirements for the
Control and Security of TSCA
Confidential Business Information"
security manual. EPA has approved
BAH's security plan and has found the
f ]••!!,!y to I".' in i (">'j>li,ini-"' iv < ''v
ni.'WI.ll.
Cli'.-ir.iii- i. : ir .ILI I.-.-H lo ii»'...\ \ '.'•>
i:ni!i:r tins i uit'.i'aci .s t-; lv.\ii;V.] i
CA.D anil p;;bru.",:r;ir.tor per--;:::', -i •.-.t'.l
In: T'l'i'iiri-..! to sign nondiixlos1.::-:
Hjjrecini.-n:s anu will be nricfiJii IT.
appropriuti? security procedures bi-:"j,-%
they are permitted access to TSCA QJi.
DiilHii: Fi.-urjjry UO. 19UO.
Linda A. Trovers,
Office of Tn\it. SuL'stames.
|I'R Doc. «O-5iWC; Tiled 3-5-90; C:-:5 ,.n-|
B1LUNO CODE «i«0-SO-O
[OPP-30000/S30; FRL 3712-8]
Ethylene Blsdithlocarbamates;
Amendments snd Cancellations of
Registrations
AGENCY: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Amended notice and notice of
receipt.
SUMMARY: In the Federal Register of
December 4.1989 (54 FR 50020). EPA
issued a notice under section 6(f)(l) of
the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
Rodenticide Act (F1FRA). 7 U.S.C. 13S et
seq., which announced EPA's receipt of
requests from registrants of certain
technical and end-use ethylcne
biedithiocarbamate (EBDC) pesticide
products to amend their registrations to
delete certain uses on food crops or to
voluntarily cancel certain product
registrations.
This notice amends the December 4
notice to include several additional
crops in the list of those deleted from
Pennwalt Corporation's affected maneb
registrations and labels, to amend the
list of affected product registrations by
correcting a Pennwalt maneb
registration number, to include effected
Pennwalt mancozeb registration
numbers which were omitted in the
earlier notice, to delete an E.I. duPont de
Nemours & Co. mancozeb product which
was included by error, and to delete a
Morgro zineb product from the list of
cancelled registrations and to add it to
the list of registrations with deleted
uses. All other portions of the December
4 notice pertaining to these products and
uses as well as all other products and
uses affected by that notice remain the
same. The December 4 notice is not
amended or otherwise changed in any
way for those products not affected by
these changes.
In addition, this notice announces
EPA's receipt of some additional
-------
.•JO
Register / Vol. 55. No. 44 / Tuesday. March 6. 1090 / Notices
requests from registrants of end-use
fLBDC pesticide products to amend their
registrations to delete uses and/or
active ingredients or to voluntarily
cancel their registrations. The affected
registrations include the following:
requests for deleted food crop uses for a
Griffin Corp. maneb product and for a
Ciba-Geigy mancozeb product, requests
for voluntary cancellation of six Rohm
and Haas Co. maneb producls and one
Agsco zineb product, and requests to ._.
delete the EBDC active ingredient and
corresponding fungicidal uses for a
Riverdale Chemical Co. maneb product
and to delete the EBDC active ingredient
from a Chas. H. Lilly zineb product.
The several EBDC products affected
by the requests referenced in this notice
contain the following active ingredients:
maneb. mancozeb. and zineb.
Pennwalt's requests include requests for
provisions for the disposition of existing
stocks of Pennwalt's affected maneb
and mancozeb product registrations.
Such provisions are described in this
notice. This notice announces that EPA
intends to approve and give effect to
these requests by, as to the particular
affected product, cancelling the affected
registrations or amending those affected
maneb. mancozeb, and zineb product
registrations to delete the specified food
crop uses or associated uses claims.
With the exception of the registrations
of Riverdale Chemical Co. and Chas. H.
Lilly Co., EPA expects to approve these
requests effective March 16.1990. As of
that date, all future distribution, sale, or
use of affected EBDC products shall be
in accordance with the terms and
conditions described herein. With
respect to the Riverdale and Chas. H.
Lilly registrations, EPA expects to
approve these requests thereafter
following completion of review of the
companies' submissions.
DATES: The cancellations or
modifications of registrations shall be
effective March 16,1990. In the case of
the Riverdale and Chas. H. Lilly
requests, EPA expects to approve these
requests thereafter following completion
of review of the companies'
submissions.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Susan T. Lewis, Product Manager (PM)
21. Registration Division (H7505C).
Office of Pesticide Programs.
Environmental Protection Agency, 401 M
St. SW., Washington. DC 20460. Office
location and telephone number: Rm. 227.
CM #2, 1921 Jefferson Davis Highway,
Arlington. VA. 703-557-1900.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Introduction
On September 6 and 0,1989. the four
major registrants of maneb, mancozeb,
and mctiram technical and end-use
pesticide products submitted requests to
EPA asking that 42 food crop uses of
maneb, mancozeb, and mctiram be
deleted from their product registrations.
The registrants involved in these actions
are Pennwalt Corp. (maneb), BASF
Corp. (metiram), and Rohm and Haas
Co., Pennwalt Corp. and E.I. duPont de
Nemours & Co. (mancozeb).
In total, these registrants requested
that their affected products be registered
for no more than a total of 13 food uses.
Along with their requests, the
registrants submitted labeling
amendments reflecting the deleted uses.
The registrants also submitted requests
for labeling changes for technical
products restricting the use of the
technical or manufacturing use products
to formulation of end-use products for
use only on one or more of the 13
remaining crops for which the particular
parent EBDC continued to be registered.
In March 1989. Rohm and Haas Co.,
the sole registrant holding registrations
for nabam agricultural uses, requested
that all of its nabam food uses be
voluntarily cancelled.
In July 1989, Microflo Co., the sole
registrant of zineb technical product and
the sole registrant supporting any uses
of zineb, submitted a request to EPA
that each of Microflo's zineb product
registrations be voluntarily cancelled.
As of December 4,1989,15 other zineb
registrants had requested voluntary
cancellation of an additional 51 zineb
products. The change in these numbers
from the December 4 notice (which
listed the numbers as 16 and 52.
respectively) is due to the correction of
Morgro's zineb product registration
status from a cancelled registration to a
product with deleted uses.
These requests were described in the
Federal Register notice of December 4.
1989 (54 FR 50020). Copies of each of the
letters have been included in the public
docket (OPP-30000/53) which is
maintained for the EBDC Special
Review.
Several errors were made in the
December 4 notice, and those errors are
described and corrected below. Since
the December 4 notice was published.
some additional requests have been
processed which are appropriate to be
announced pursuant to section 6(f)(1) of
FIFRA. This notice includes those
requests as well. In all other respects.
the December 4 notice remains in effect
for the products not aff-Mrrf by this
umcmled notice. Furthermore, tho trims
and conditions of the December 4 i
are incorporated herein by rofcren
H. Summary of Corrections arc1
Additional Requests
A-.
On September 8, 1989, Pennwalt Corp.
submitted requests to EPA that the
following crops be deleted from its
maneb product registrations and labels:
Peppers, tomatoes, onions, beans,
broccoli, cabbage, cantaloupes.
watermelon, other melons, cucumbers,
squash, apples, spinach, stone fruits,
carrots, celery, turnips, cauliflower,
Brussels sprouts, collards, mustard
greens, kale, rhubarb, lettuce, Chinese
cabbage, eggplant, endive, grapes, and
pumpkins. The latter four crops were
inadvertently omitted from the list of
deleted crops in the earlier notice. The
notice correctly stated that, as a result
of Pennwalt's requests, the following
food uses would remain on its maneb
labels: almonds, bananas, potatoes,
sugar beets, and sweet corn. Pennwalt's
affected maneb products are EPA Reg.
Nos. 4581-255, 4581-355, and 4581-359.
The December 4 notice erroneously
listed Pennwalfs EPA Reg. No. 4581-225
as one of the affected maneb products.
EPA Reg. No. 4581-225 was cancelled.
effective July 1. 1987. The correct
product number for the product involved^
in Pennwalt's request is EPA Reg. No.
4581-255.
On January 8, 1990, Rohm and Haas
submitted a request to voluntarily
cancel its maneb products. Affected by
that request are the following six maneb
products: EPA Reg. Nos. 707-48, 707-B3.
707-101. 707-103. 707-124. and 707-170.
This notice includes these maneb
products in the list of cancelled
registrations.
On January 8. 1990. Riverdale
Chemical Co. submitted a request to
amend its product registration, EPA Reg.
No. 228-188. by deleting maneb as an
active ingredient and by removing
claims for the product's use as a '
fungicide. That product has been
registered for use as a miticide.
insecticide, and fungicide. EPA
construes Riverdale Chemical Co.'s
request to remove maneb from its
formulation and any associated claims
as an amendment to delete the product's
fungicidal uses and fungicidal claims
while maintaining its registration as a
miticicle/insecticide. This notice
announces EPA's receipt of Riverdale
Chemical Co.'s request to amend its
product registration and includes that
end-use product in its list of affected
product registrations. Approval of
iilp Chpmical Co.'s request to
-------
Fodor.i!
Vol. ~M. N\>.
•• /
M.in.h (>. 1WO / Notices
.inii-nd its product ri'yislr.'i'imt is
rxpiH.lfd h) occur following (.orjipii'iii'ii
of MPA's review of its submission.
On January 24. 1:WO: Griffin Cur,, (.in
iriiii-fse muneb product formula'or)
acknowledged !h;;t its nian.i-b r>ruii::i!.
F!PA R»;C. No. 1812-:.'!. would I;,/
iiffccled by the deletion of food uses
requested by the maneb technical
registrants. Griffin Corp. requesied an
amendment to its ro-jislMtion deleting
ihc following food asrs: apples. grapes.
beans, broccoli. cabbagfl._C;>rrfa loupes.
uatermulon, other mcior.s. C'.iC'jmbers.
eggplant, endive, lettuce, peppers.
pumpkins, spinach, squash, and
tomatoes. As a rcsui!. the above-
referenced Griffin Corp. product will
remain registered for the following food
uses: Almonds, potatoes, sugar beets,
and sweet corn. This notice includes this
Griffin Corp. maneb end-use product in
its list of affected product registrations
with deleted uses.
B. Mancozeb
The earlier notice indicated that on
September 8,1989, Pennwalt submitted a
loiter to EPA requesting that certain
uses be deleted from its mancozeb
product registrations and labels.
Pennwalt requested that the following
food crops be deleted: cucumbers.
melons, summer squash, field corn.
celery, carrots, apples, pears, crabappie.
and quince. As a result of that request.
Pennwalt's mancozeb products remain
registered for the following uses: sugar
beets, peanuts, wheat, potatoes.
tomatoes, corn (sweet and popcorn),
onions, asparagus, cranberries, and
grapes. The earlier notice omitted the
affected Pennwalt products from the list
of affected registrations with deleted
uses appearing at the end of the notice.
Products included in this amended
Notice which should have appeared in
the December 4 notice are EPA Reg.
Nos. 4581-358 and 4581-370.
The December 4 notice included E.I.
duPont de Nemours & Co.'s EPA Reg.
No. 352-343 among the list of affected
mancozeb products. EPA Reg. No. 352-
343 is currently registered for turf use
-only and was therefore erroneously
included among affected products with
food uses.That product remains
: unaffected by any of the requests
announced in either this notice or the
- notice published on December 4,1989.
Oh November 28,1989, Ciba-Geigy (an
end-use mancozeb product formulator)
acknowledged that its mancozeb
product EPA Reg. No. 100-629, would be
affected by the deletion of food uses
•requested by the mancozeb technical
rt"..'is:r;int.i. ('.:'.:,i <.:i-i^y ri-ipc'.iri) an
iir»i"iilrnc;il ID its ri'j.'istr.i'ii'n t!''!r;;n^
I hi: following fi.»'.d li$i;l.riil'ons wi'h deli-tod uvs.
C. L'/;?,.'Z>
On October 12. 1:J;i9. A.;i'i.o submitted
a rcLjunst to voluntarily cartel a zineb
cnd-uso product. EPA Ri'£. No. 554-72.
This nolice includes this ;;diiitional
zir.eb product in the list of cancelled
registrations.
On August (5.1939. Morgro submitted
a request to amend its product
registration, EPA Reg. No. 42037-73. by
deleting zineb as an active ingredient
and by removing claims for the
product's use as a fungicide. Thai
product has been registered for use as a
miticide. insecticide, and fungicide. The
earlier notice erroneously included
Morgro's zineb product registration in its
list of cancelled registrations. EPA
construes Morgro's request to remove
zineb from its formulation and any
associated claims as an amendment to
delete the product's fungicidal uses and
fungicidal claims while maintaining its
registration as a miticide/insecticide.
This amended notice removes Morgro's
zineb product from the list of cancelled
registrations and includes it on the list
of products with deleted uses.
On May 17,1989, the Chas. H. Lilly
Co. submitted a request to amend its
product registration, EPA Reg. No. 802-
474, by deleting zineb as an active
ingredient. The product was a multiple-
active-ingredient product and, therfore,
the registration did not require deletion
of its food crop uses and remains
registered for the following food uses:
carrots, corn, cucumbers, melons,
summer squash, potatoes, and tomatoes.
Although section 6(f) does not require
EPA to publish notice of this request
because it is neither a request to cancel
nor a request to amend to remove uses,
EPA has elected to include an
announcement of this particular request
in this notice. Therefore, this notice
includes this Chas. H. Lilly end-use
product in its list of affected product
registrations. Approval of Chas. H.
Lilly's request to amend its product
registration is expected to occur
following completion of EPA's review of
its submission.
111. E.xiMiny St-K.Ns Uolerm •.•i:r..i
For ll'i.1 pi: i p i )•;,.- s nf lh;s !:.•::> ;•.
t:.\;s !'>.." s!ii(.k« ay ilHin.'J ;i • '•.:•.:-.•
storks which .:r-- '••.:rrcii!'y in :hr L ::.'i
Slates .I-..! w!;j. h ala-a;!;,- .'• :.;' '••>( .-•>
pai.ka^i'il. lol.i'lcj. ;ir,d rei.'.: -,•>'';">. Of
the above re^isirants. only Penniva!:
Corp. rnqi:es!(.'d Dn existing siooks
provision for its nianob and ^jiico;:;-!'
product rf^istr^tions. Thoreforr-. HPA
was not reijU'jsled to grant, nor is it
iy. aiiy e.xir.ti::.q stocks prjvir:<;:>
for the contini;
ar>d dist::bi:'ifn
of the othnr rn^istrnnts' products.
However, product already in the
growers' poss.essio-n may be used i;i;tj!
those stocks arc exhausted.
As described in the December 4
notice. EPA reviewed the existing stc/ci-s
and relabeling elements of Pennwalt's
request er.d concluded that Pennwalt
could proceed according tc the p!dr. it
described in iis request for use deletions
for Us maneb and mancozeb products.
EPA considered the amounts of slock
represented to be in existence in the
United Stales and under the control of
this registrant and determined, as
described in the December 4 notice, th.it
distribution and sale of those stocks
until January 1.1990, and the use of
those stocks in the growers' hands until
the stocks were exhausted would not be
inconsistent with FIFRA. Pennwalt
previously has agreed to relabel, after
that date, all product remaining which is
not in growers' hands to reflect the use
deletions. Therefore, EPA has not
granted any additional existing stock
provisions for the sale and distribution
of Pennwalt EBDC pesticides which do
not bear labeling reflecting the use
deletions.
IV. Conclusion
Except as explained below, EPA has
received and expects to approve each of
the requests referenced above effective
March 10,1990. incorporating the
requested actions and the decisions
governing existing stocks provisions as
described above. With respect to
Riverdale Chemical Co.'s end-use
maneb product registration and Chas. H.
Lilly Co.'s end-use zineb product
registration, EPA expects to approve the
companies' requests to amend their
registrations thereafter following
completion of EPA's review of their
submissions.
-------
Federal Register / Vol. 55, No. 44 / Tuesday. Mjirch 6. 1990 / Notices
V. Amended List (Jf Affected Registrations
Active I
Reg>fgis':atiofji. - j
Maneo Rcnm & Haas..
Ma.ieb - - - -j do
Maneo I oo
Maneb - do..
Maoeb - - j do.
__ .,„!
Maneo — — - j do
2>neb ' Aosco
Festered Pro3uct/S:a:js Unatteci&t. — - J
Wa->cozeb - -J duPonl...
4531 - 255
1581 - 355
4581 - 3S9
1812-2&1
4501 -358
*58I - 370
100- 629
228-188
42057 - 73
832 - 474
707-48
707-83
707 - 101
707 - 103
707 - 124
707- 170
554 .. 72
352 - 343
Dated: February 26.1990.
Linda J. fisher.
Ass,'float Adoiiiusuv:orfur Pesticides and
Ten ic Substances.
|FK Doc. 90-5044 Filed 3-5-W: 8:45 am|
BILLING COCE 6S60-50-0
fFRL-3725-91
Further Extontion of Time to Either
Withdraw the Proposed Determination
or Prepare a Recommended
Determination for Two Forks Dam and
Reservoir.
AGENCY: Environmental Protection
Agency.
ACTION: Notice of a further extension of
time.
SUMMARY: As announced in the
February 6.1990 Federal Re«:s!er (55 FR
4009). the EFA extended i!iu 404(r)
process to either withdraw the Proposed
Determination or prepare a
Recommended Determination for the
Two Forks Dam and Reservoir until
February 28,1990. Additional lime is
needed to catalog and review public
comments and other documents relevant
to the decision. Therefore, EPA has
decided under its authority contained tit
40 CFR 231.8 to further extend the 404(c)
process to either withdraw the Proposed
Determination or prepare a
Recommended Determination until
March 31, 1990.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Gene Ri.-r-'.z. Two Fo:».s Tci.rn Loader : Axn i-i:cnt jivnvidi-s fur
r.Mf! to make San Francisco ils
piiltiislicd rogularly-s;.hi:dul«:d \.irthcr:i
California pin f i..-ill. K.VIC guaranti-i's
ihi* Pnrt :ni i«!iniiiit c'.'iiiiiiiiin «>f 4JI vc-.si-l
calls and an annual minimum thruput of
23.000 20-foot equivalent units.
excluding empty containers loaded/
discharged from the vessels. In
consideration thereof. EMC will pay to
the Port discounted dockage and
wharfage rates on a sliding scale based
on the Port's Tariff No. 3-C.
Tit.'e: Virginia Port Authority/Sea-
Land Service. Inc. Terminal Agreement.
Purtifs:
Virginia Port Authority
S-'a-Land Service. Inc.
Symipsis: The Agreement revises
Pdragraph 4A of the basic agreement to
indicate that if un option to renew the
agreement is exercised, the option will
be fiied with the Commission as en
amendment before it becomes effective.
By Order of the Federal Maritime
Commission.
jospph C. Polking.
Sci"(!.'(i/T.
Ujteri: Feliruci.-y 28. 19JO.
1^ Due. 90-49.ri7 Filed 3-5-90: 8:45 am|
BIU.IKG COOE «73»-0(-«l
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
Robert Angus Connell, el al; Change in
Bank Control Notices; Acquisitions of
Shares of Banks or Bank Holding
Companies
Hie notificants listed below have
applied under the Change in Bank
Control Act (12 U.S.C. l«17|i)) ,-ind
§ 225.41 of the Doard's Regulation Y (12
CI'R 22.1.411 to acquire a hunk or dank
hulclin;* company. Thn factors that are
ctdisidtTi-d in acting on the luuiccs arc
:.rt t'cirlh in piiraxraph 7 of'he Act (12
U.S.C. IM7(i!|7|).
-------
MAR 1 2 1990
COMPLIANCE STRATEGY FOR THE CANCELLATION
AND REGISTRATION AMENDMENTS FOR PESTICIDE PRODUCTS CONTAINING
ETHYLENE BISDITHIOCARBAMATE (EBDC)
OVERVIEW
Several registrants of ethylene bisdithiocarbamate (EBDC)
pesticide products have either voluntarily cancelled their EBDC
registrations, amended their registrations to delete a total of
42 crop sites, and/or deleted EBDC as an active ingredient (54 FR
50020; December 4, 1989, and 55 FR 7935; March 6, 1990).
This strategy calls for a limited number of inspections to
take place by June 1, 1990, at the EBDC pesticide producing
establishments listed in Appendix B to assure that EBDC products
are not sold or distributed in violation of the EBDC
cancellations and amended registrations. The Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) and States will also check for compliance
with the EBDC actions in the marketplace as part of their routine
inspections.
BACKGROUND
Ethylene bisdithiocarbamates (EBDCs) are a group of
pesticides used to control fungi on a wide variety of fruits,
vegetables, ornamental plants, turf grasses, and industrial
sites. The EBDC fungicides include amobam, mancozeb, maneb,
metiram, nabam, and zineb.
Amobam
In 1986, all amobam registrants voluntarily cancelled their
registrations in response to the Agency's request to submit
additional data under FIFRA section 3(c)(2)(B). Registrants were
allowed to sell and distribute existing stocks of cancelled
amobam for one year following the effective cancellation date.
Other persons were permitted to sell or distribute existing
stocks of amobam until those stocks were exhausted.
Nabam
All nabam agricultural food uses have been suspended since
1985 for failure to submit FIFRA section 3(c)(2)(B) data. In
March 1989, Rohm and Haas (the sole registrant holding nabam
agricultural food uses) requested that all of the suspended nabam
agricultural food uses be deleted from its two nabam pesticide
product registrations. The Agency accepted Rohm and Haas'
request to delete agricultural food uses from their nabam
pesticide registrations effective December 14, 1989 (products
listed in Appendix A).
-------
-2-
Since 1985, Rohm and Haas and their supplemental
distributors have been prohibited from selling or distributing
stocks of their suspended nabam. The Agency has not granted Rohm
and Haas or their supplemental distributors any additional
existing stocks provisions for the sale and distribution of those
nabam products which are labeled for agricultural food uses as a
result of the recent amended registrations. Persons other than
Rohm and Haas and their supplemental distributors may sell and
distribute existing stocks of Rohm and Haas' nabam pesticide
products labeled for food uses until those stocks are exhausted.
Zineb
Since July 1988, all zineb uses have also been suspended
under FIFRA section 3(c)(2)(B). In July 1989, Micro-Flo Company,
the sole registrant of zineb technical product and the sole
technical registrant supporting any uses of zineb, requested that
each of its zineb registrations be cancelled. Sixteen other
zineb registrants have since requested voluntary cancellation for
an additional 52 zineb products, and two other registrants have
deleted zineb as an active ingredient. The affected zineb
products and the existing stocks deadlines of each zineb action
are listed in Appendix A. The EPA is currently determining
whether any of the remaining registrants of suspended end-use
zineb products will attempt to support the continued registration
of the products.
Since July 1988, registrants and supplemental distributors
of suspended zineb have been prohibited from selling or
distributing zineb pesticides labeled for agricultural food uses.
The Agency has not granted any existing stocks provisions for
zineb product which has been subsequently cancelled. Persons
other than the zineb registrants and supplemental distributors
may sell or distribute existing stocks of those zineb products
until those stocks are exhausted.
Mancozeb. Maneb. and Metiram
In September 1989, Pennwalt, Rohm and Haas, BASF, and DuPont
requested to delete 42 food crop uses from the registrations of
most of their mancozeb, maneb, and metiram technical and end-use
pesticide products. Since then, Rohm and Haas has requested to
cancel the registrations of their maneb products, and three other
registrants have amended their EBDC pesticide registrations
consistent with the actions taken by Pennwalt, Rohm and Haas,
BASF, and DuPont. The terms of these amended registrations and
cancellations are described below in the section of this strategy
entitled "Terms of the Maneb, Mancozeb, and Metiram Amended
-------
-3-
Registrations and Cancellations." The list of affected products
and the existing stocks provisions are summarized in Appendix A.
The only mancozeb, maneb, and metiram registrations which
have been amended to delete use on 42 crop sites are products
registered to the registrants listed in Appendix A. The
supplemental distributors of affected EBDC products of those
registrants are also affected by the amended registrations (see
Appendix C). Other manufacturers of EBDC pesticide products are
not directly required to delete the 42 uses from their product
labels. However, Rohm and Haas, Pennwalt, BASF, and Dupont are
the sole U.S. registrants of technical maneb, metiram, and
mancozeb. The effect of relabeling the technical products is
that it will become unlawful for downstream formulators to use
the relabeled technical material in end-use products labeled for
use on the deleted 42 crop sites.
On December 20, 1989 (54 FR 52158), EPA published a PD 2/3
Special Review document which proposed cancelling the 42 uses the
registrants deleted from their EBDC registrations and labels,
plus three additional food uses, and certain homeowner and
industrial uses. Additionally, all uses of zineb were proposed
for cancellation. However, since the PD 2/3 document is not a
final cancellation action, this strategy does not call for any
inspections to assure compliance with the PD 2/3 Special Review
document. The Office of Compliance Monitoring will revise the
EBDC Compliance Monitoring Strategy when the EPA publishes the PD
4 Special Review Document and finalizes its action on the EBDC
pesticides (sometime in the Spring of 1991).
TERMS OF THE MANEB. MANCOZEB. AND METIRAM AMENDED REGISTRATIONS
AND CANCELLATIONS
Under the terms of the amended registrations, Rohm and Haas,
DuPont, Pennwalt, and BASF must revise labeling for their
affected maneb, metiram, and mancozeb end-use and technical
products to delete certain food crop uses. These labeling
changes will be required on all new production as well as all
existing stocks which are not in the possession of the grower.
Further, the revised labeling for the technical products will
restrict the formulation of the technical into end-use products
registered for use on only one or more of the remaining 13 crops.
Therefore, it would be a violation of FIFRA (misuse) for an end-
use formulator who obtains an EBDC technical product bearing
revised labeling to produce an end-use EBDC product which is
labeled with any crop site other than those crop sites retained
on the technical product. The registrants will be responsible
for making sure that all maneb, metiram, and mancozeb products
-------
-4-
released for shipment or in the channels of trade after January
1, 1990, bears appropriate labeling. However, due to the error
in the December 4, 1989 Federal Register Notice, the label
changes required on Pennwalt's maneb and mancozeb products should
not be enforced until after the effective date of the revised
Federal Register Notice (55 FR 7935; March 6, 1990).
In addition, Rohm and Haas has requested cancellation of the
registrations of their maneb products. Riverdale Chemical
Corporation has requested to delete maneb as an active ingredient
from one of their products and to remove all associated
fungicidal claims from the label of that product (no crop sites
need to be deleted). Griffen Corporation has requested to
delete certain food uses from its maneb end-use product
consistent with the Pennwalt, Rohm and Haas, BASF, and DuPont
action. Ciba-Geigy has also requested to delete certain food
uses from its mancozeb end-use product consistent with the
Pennwalt, Rohm and Haas, BASF, and DuPont action. The EPA has
accepted these cancellations and registration amendments
effective March 16, 1990 (55 FR 7935). The list of affected
products and the existing stocks deadlines for each of these
actions are listed in Appendix A.
Below is a summary of the crops which must be deleted from
the maneb, metiram, and mancozeb product label and those crops
which may be retained:
MANEB
REGISTRANT: Pennwalt Corporation, Riverdale Chemical Corporation,
and Griffin Corporation.
DELETED CROPS:
Pennwalt; Peppers, tomatoes, onions, beans, broccoli, cabbage,
cantaloupes, watermelon, other melons, cucumbers, squash, apples,
spinach, stone fruits, carrots, celery, turnips, cauliflower,
Brussels sprouts, collards, mustard greens, kale, rhubarb,
lettuce, Chinese cabbage, eggplant, endive, grapes, and pumpkins.
Riverdale; No crops deleted, however, fungicidal uses and
fungicidal claims must be deleted from label. Remains registered
as a miticide/insecticide.
Griffen; Apples, grapes, beans, broccoli, cabbage, cantaloupes,
watermelon, other melons, cucumbers, eggplant, endive, lettuce,
peppers, pumpkins, spinach, squash, and tomatoes.
-------
-5-
RETAINED CROPS:
Pennwalt; Almonds, bananas, potatoes, sugar beets, and sweet
corn. Uses for seed treatment and ornamental crops.
Riverdale; Crops sites unchanged. Remains registered for the
same crop sites as a miticide/insecticide.
Griffen; Almonds, potatoes, sugar beets, and sweet corn.
METIRAM
REGISTRANT: BASF Corporation.
DELETED CROPS: Apples.
RETAINED CROPS: Potatoes.
MANCOZEB.
REGISTRANT: Rohm and Haas, DuPont, Pennwalt, and Ciba-Geigy.
DELETED CROPS:
DuPont; Apples, crabapple, quince, pears, papayas, pineapple,
carrots, celery, fennel, cucumbers, melons, squash (summer and
winter), tobacco (plant bed and field), cotton (foliar), field
corn, oats, barley, and rye.
Rohm and Haas; Apples, barley, cantaloupes, carrots, celery,
corn (field and hybrid seedcorn), crabapple, cucumbers, fennel,
melons, muskmelons, oats, papaya, pears, pineapples, quince, rye,
squash, and watermelons.
Pennwalt; Cucumbers, melons, summer squash, field corn, celery,
carrots, apples, pears, crabapple, and quince.
Ciba-Geigy; Cucumbers, melons, and squash.
RETAINED CROPS:
Rohm and Haas and Dupont; Asparagus, bananas, cranberries, figs,
grapes, onions, peanuts, potatoes, sugar beets, sweet corn,
tomatoes, and wheat.
Pennwalt; Sugar beets, peanuts, wheat, potatoes, tomatoes, corn
(sweet and popcorn), onions, asparagus, cranberries, and grapes.
Ciba-Geigy; Potatoes, tomatoes, and onions.
-------
-6-
EXPORTS
Cancelled EBDC products which are exported after the
existing stocks deadlines must comply with the labeling
requirements of FIFRA section 17(a)(1), and the export
acknowledgement statement requirements of section 17(a)(2).
Products which have had their registrations amended to delete
crop uses are subject to FIFRA section 17(a)(1).
COMPLIANCE MONITORING
By June 1, 1990, the States, and Regions with States not
operating under cooperative enforcement agreements, are to
conduct at least one inspection at each of the pesticide
producing establishments listed in Appendix B of this strategy to
assure that cancelled EBDC products are not sold or distributed
by those producers, to assure compliance with the FIFRA section
17 export requirements, and to assure that EBDC products which
have had crop sites deleted from their registrations are sold and
distributed with the revised labeling required by those amended '
registrations. Additionally, the Regions/States are to monitor
compliance with the EBDC cancellations and amended registrations
during routine inspections in the marketplace.
As part of routine inspections, and if not already completed
under the FIFRA section 3(c)(2)(B) Compliance Monitoring
Strategy, Regions/States should also conduct inspections at
establishments that produced nabam, zineb, and amobam to assure
that those EBDC pesticides are not sold or distributed in
violation of the suspensions, and subsequent amended
registrations or cancellations of those products, or export
requirements.
The Regions should also check all Notices of Arrival of EBDC
pesticides imported into the United States against the list of
affected products in Appendix A of this strategy before releasing
such products.
Violations _______^_
Persons that sell or distribute an EBDC product, which has
had its registration amended to delete crop uses, without the
revised labeling will be in violation of FIFRA section
12(a)(l)(B), for making claims for a registered pesticide that
differ substantially from those made in connection with the
pesticide's registration.
-------
-7-
Formulators that use relabeled EBDC technical product to
produce an end-use product which is labeled with any crop site
deleted from the technical product label will be in violation of
FIFRA section 12(a)(2)(G), for using a registered pesticide in a
manner inconsistent with its labeling.
Any person that sells or distributes a cancelled EBDC
product after the existing stocks deadlines is in violation of
FIFRA section 12(a)(2)(K) for violation of a cancellation order.
ALLOCATION OF RESPONSIBILITIES
Office of Pesticide Programs
Will develop and provide OCM with a list of affected EBDC
products which have had their registrations amended to delete the
42 food crop uses or have otherwise been amended or voluntarily
cancelled.
Office of Compliance Monitoring
Will develop and transmit the EBDC Compliance Monitoring
Strategy, including the list of affected EBDC products, to the
Regions.
Will update the EBDC strategy in accordance with the revised
Federal Register Notice.
Regions
Will transmit copies of the Compliance Monitoring Strategy, and
any revisions to the strategy to the States.
Will conduct compliance inspections in States without Cooperative
Enforcement Agreements as specified in this Compliance Monitoring
Strategy, and as needed to respond to tips and complaints.
Will take enforcement actions as appropriate.
Will immediately send information regarding a registrant's
violation of the EBDC actions to the Office of Compliance
Monitoring/Compliance Division.
Will report to the Office of Compliance Monitoring/Compliance
Division; attention Mike Calhoun, by August 1, 1990, on the total
number of EBDC inspections, violations observed, and State or
Federal actions taken since January 1, 1990.
-------
-8-
Will check all Notices of Arrival of EBDC imported pesticides
against the list of affected products in Appendix A of this
strategy before releasing such products.
States
Will conduct inspections as specified in this Compliance
Monitoring Strategy, and as needed to respond to tips and
complaints.
Will take enforcement actions, as appropriate.
Will report to the Regions within two weeks of discovering a
violation of the EBDC actions by a registrant or producing
establishment.
Will report to the Regions, by July 1 1990, the total number of
EBDC inspections and violations.
-------
-9-
APPENDIX A
LIST OF AffBC'lTP REG
ACTION:
amended Registrations - Deleted Uses. Products sold or
distributed after existing stocks deadline must be relabeled
to reflect the amended registration to delete crops.
Active
Ingredient
maneb
maneb
maneb
maneb
mancozeb
mancozeb
mancozeb
mancozeb
mancozeb
mancozeb
nabam
nabam
mancozeb
mancozeb
mancozeb
mancozeb
mancozeb
mancozeb
mancozeb
metiram
metiram
Registrant
Pennwalt
Pennwalt
Pennwalt
Griffin
Pennwalt
Pennwalt
Ciba Geigy
DuPont
DuPont
DuPont
Rohm & Haas
Rohm & Haas
Rohm & Haas
Rohm & Haas
Rohm & Haas
& Haas
Haas
Haas
Haas
BASF Corp.
BftSF Corp.
Product
Number
Rohm
Rohm &
Rohm &
Rohm
4581 -
4581 -
4581
1812
4581 -
4581 -
100 -
352 -
352 -
352 -
707 -
707 -
707 -
707 -
707 -
707 -
707 -
707 -
707 -
7969
7969
255
355
- 35
- 25
358
370
629
341
398
449
003
070
078
093
102
156
162
179
180
- 70
- 71
Existing Stocks
Deadline
Registrant ! Distributor
3/16/90
it
it
it
ii
it
it
12/31/89
ii
n
12/14/89
12/14/89
12/31/89
it
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
3/16/90
n
n
n
n
n
n
12/31/89
n
n
N/D
N/D
12/31/89
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
N/D = No Deadline
-------
-10-
ACTION:
Active
Ingredient
nvaneb
maneb
roaneb
maneb
naneb
maneb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
Cancelled Registrations. Cancelled products may not be sold or
distributed after the existing stocks deadline (NOTE: sale or
distribution of zineb by registrant has been prohibited under a
FIFRA section 3(c) (2) (B) suspension since July 1988). All exports
after the effective date must comply with FIFRA section 17.
Existing Stocks
Deadline
Registrant ! Distributor
p«^i
-------
-11-
Active
Ingredient
Product
Peaistrant
Cancelled
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
zineb
Registrations (continued):
PMC Corp. MD80001600
OR76002800
CR77006300
PA80001700
SC80001100
VA80001300
746 - 34
33955-456
1386 - 75
PMC Corp.
PMC Corp.
PMC Corp.
PMC Corp.
PMC Corp.
Imperial
FBI Gordon
Universal Coop.
Universal Coop.
Wilbur FJllis
Wilbur Ellis
HR McLane
HRMdane
HR McLane
HR McLane
HR McLane
HR McLane
Holden Corp.
Holden Corp.
Colusa Cnty. Ag.
Colusa Cnty. Ag.
1386 -316
OR81003700
WA82006000
47056 - 63
47056 - 78
47056 - 87
47056
47056
47056
1772
1772
89
90
92
55
74
CA79011101
CA79011102
Riverside Cnty. Ag. CA83002900
The land, Epcot FL82006900
Penn State Univ. PA76000100
Existing Stocks
Deadline
Registrant ! Distributor
July 1988
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
M
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
N/D
n
n
n
it
n
it
n
n
n
n
H
n
n
n
ii
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
ACTION:
maneb
zineb
Uses.
Products sold or distributed after the existing stocks deadline
may not contain the deleted active ingredient, and must be
relabeled to reflect the uses and active ingredient deleted from
the registration.
Riverdale Chemical 228 - 188
Morgro 42057- 73
3/16/90
n
N/D
n
ACTION: amended Registrations - Deleted Active Ingredient, Uses Unchanged.
Products sold or distributed after the existing stocks deadline
may not contain the deleted active ingredient, and must be
relabeled to reflect the deleted active ingredient.
zineb
Chas. H. Lilly
802 - 474
3/00/90
N/D
-------
-12-
APPENDIX B
LIST OF EBDC PRODUCING ESTABLISHMENTS
Region III
Agway Inc.
980 Locks Mill Rd.
York, PA 17402
mancozeb - #100-629 Ridomil MZ58
Central Chemical Corp.
PO Box 309
Elkton, MD 21921
mancozeb - #707-078 Dithane M45
#707-093 Dikar
maneb - #707-048 Dithane M22
Dragon Corp.
7033 Walrond Dr.
Roanoke, VA 24019
maneb - #707-048 Dithane M22
DuPont Co.
Agricultural Products Dept.
Wilmington, DE 19898
mancozeb - #352-449 Manzate 200 DF
Rohm & Haas Delaware Valley, Inc.
5000 Richmond St.
Philadelphia, PA 19137
mancozeb - #707-156 Dithane M45
maneb - #707-170 Dithane Flowable
Region IV
FMC Corp.
1200 Tallyrand Ave.
Jacksonville, FL 32206
mancozeb - #707-078 Dithane M45
maneb - #707-083 Dithane M22
Griffin Corp.
Rocky Ford Rd.
Valdosta, GA 31601
mancozeb - #352-398 DuPont Manzate 200
maneb - #1812-251 Manex Maneb Flowable
-------
-13-
Micro Flo Co.
Highway 41 North
Sparks, GA 31647
zineb - #51036-062 Zineb 75WP
Red Panther Chemical Co.
PO Box 550
Clarksdale, MS 38614
zineb - #1386-075 Unico Garden Spray
#51036-062 Zineb 75WP
Sunniland Corp.
US Hwy. 17
Sanford, FL 32771
maneb - #707-170 Dithane Flowable
Sureco, Inc.
East Main St.
Fort Valley, GA 31030
zineb - #707-002 Staffel's Dithane 278
mancozeb - #352-449 Manzate 200 DF
maneb - #707-048 Dithane M22
Region V
Universal Cooperatives, Inc.
PO Box 471
Napoleon, OH 43545
zineb - #1386-316 Unico Garden Dust
Region VI
Central International Corp.
Farm Road 1101
Liberty, TX 77575
mancozeb - #707-093 Dikar
Pennwalt Corp.
201 W. Dodge St.
Bryan, TX 77801
maneb - #4581-359 Muneb 4F
-------
-14-
Reaion VII
Imperial Inc.
West Sixth & Grass Sts.
Shanandoa, IA 51601
zineb - #746-034 New MFA Multi-Spray
FBI-Gordon Corp.
300 S. Third St.
Kansas City, KS 66118
zineb - #33955-456 Acme Tomato & Vegetable Dust
Region VIII
AGSO Inc.
Mill Rd.
Grand Forks, ND 58201
zineb - #554-072 AGSO Dustret
MorGro Chemical Corp.
145 W. Central Ave.
Salt Lake City, UT 84115
zineb - #42057-073 MorGro Soil & Bulb Dust
Region IX
Dexol Industries
1450 W 228th St.
Torranee, CA 90501
zineb - #707-002 Staffel's Dithane 278
#192-146 Dexol Zineb
Region X
Chas. H. Lilly Co.
7737 N.E. Killingsworth
Portland, OR 97218
zineb - #42057-073 MorGro Soil & Bulb Dust
#802-474 Lilly/Miller Vegetable Dust
-------
Z/ll/89
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
OFFICE OF PESTICIDE PROGRAMS
SYSTEMS BRANCH
SUBJECT: DISTRIBUTOR MASTER IMAGE(S) FOR REQUESTED COMPANY
PAGE
EPA PRODUCT DISTRIBUTOR ACCESSION
REGISTRATION NUMBER NUMBER
PRODUCT NAME
DATE OF DATE OF DATE OF REASON
APPLICATION APPROVAL CANCELLATION CODE
000352-00341
000352-00341
000352-00398
000352-00398
000352-00398
000352-00449
000707-00002
000707-00002
000707-00002
000707-00002
000707-00002
000707-00002
000707-00002
000707-00078
000707-00078
004581-00359
004581-00359
007969-00070
034704
034704
001812
034704
034704
010404
000004
000016
000192
000769
003286
009205
010873
000070
009404
002935
034704
034704
0164051
0166382
0170605
0164050
0166383
0168287
0031050
0069726
0033902
0022365
0033901
0060981
0044771
0079607
0074045
0155330
0156167
0184563
CLEAN CROP MANCOZEB 80MP FUNGICIDE
CLEAN CROP MANCOZEB 80HP FUNGICIDE
tlANEX II
CLEAN CROP MANCOZEB 4L FUNGICIDE
CLEAN CROP MANCOZEB 4L FUNGICIDE
LESCO MANCOZEB 06 FUNGICIDE
ZINEB 75X
DRAGON ZINEB HETTABLE GARDEN FUNGICIDE
DEXOL ZINEB GARDEN FUNGICIDE
SECURITY ZINEB SPRAY
STAFFEL'S DITNANE Z-78
SKOOT
TIFCHEM 75X ZINEB
MANCOZEB AGRICULTURAL FUNGICIDE
SUNNILAND DITHANE H-45
HILBUR-ELLIS MANEB PLUS ZINC F4 FUNGICIDE
CLEAN CROP MANEB 4L PLUS ZINC
CLEAN CROP POLYRAM 80 OF
870409
870602
880201
870409
870602
871117
770225
790810
770419
760630
770419
781026
771108
800418
791120
860521
860611
890606
oooooo
000000
OOOOOO
OOOOOO
oooooo
OOOOOO
770315
790810
770428
760729
770426
781128
771130
800418
800207
860512
860527
OOOOOO
OOOOOO
OOOOOO
OOOOOO
OOOOOO
OOOOOO
OOOOOO
oooooo
OOOOOO
OOOOOO
OOOOOO
OOOOOO
OOOOOO
OOOOOO
OOOOOO
OOOOOO
OOOOOO
OOOOOO
OOOOOO.
I
t->
Ul
18 RECORDS PRINTED
-------
2/11/89
RlT'lSTOANT LIST OF DISTRIBUTORS
PA6E
000004 BONIDE CHEMICAL CO. INC.
000016 DRAGON CORPORATION
000070 WILBUR-ELLIS COMPANY
000192 DEXOL INDUSTRIES
000769 SURECO, INC.
001812 GRIFFIN CORPORATION
002935 WILBUR ELLIS CO.
003286 ESCO DISTRIBUTOR INC.
009205 A6RO-CHEM INC
009404 SUNNILAND CORPORATION
010404 H. R. MCLANE, INC.
034704 PLATTE CHEMICAL COMPANY
2 WURZ AVE.
PO BOX 7311
BOX 16458
1450 W 228TH ST
BOX 938
BOX 1847
191 H SHAW AVENUE SUITE 8107
301 1/2 STAPLES ST. BOX 6467
11150 W. ADOISON
200 OAK AVENUE - P. 0. BOX 1697
7210 S.W. 57TH AVENUE SUITE 212
419 18TH ST. C80631) BOX 667
YORKVILLE NY
ROANOKE VA
FRESNO CA
TORRANCE CA
FORT VALLEY GA
VALDOSTA GA
FRESNO CA
CORPUS CHRISTI TX
FRANKLIN PARK IL
SANFORO FL
MIAMI FL
GREELEY CO
13495
24019
93755
90501
31030
31603
93704
78411
60131
32771
33143
80632
12 RECORDS PRINTED
CTi
I
-------
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
Oct. 6, 1983
.
MEMORANDUM GCNCRAL COUNSEL
SUBJECT: Indemnification Claims for Suspended EDB Produces
FROM:
Cara S. Jablon, Attorney x" /). pjX"—'
Marcia Mulkey, Attorney (—^ /]
Office of General Counsel (/
Pesticides and Toxic Substances Division
— TO: William Miller -
Product Manager
Registration Division
Office of Pesticide Programs
On September 28, 1983, the Administrator issued an emergency
suspension order for the soil fumigation use of EDB, as well as
a notice of intent to cancel registration of that use, and other
major uses, of EDB. We expect that indemnification claims will
be filed for the suspended products registered for the soil
fumigation uses, pursuant to section 15 of FIFRA. The purpose
of this memorandum is to provide you with information on
procedures for filing such indemnification claims to enable you
to respond to the requests for information regarding the filing
of such claims.
Section 15 of FIFRA clearly provides that an indemnification
claim following a suspension order does not ripen until the
registration of the pesticide is cancelled "as a result of a
final determination that the use of such pesticide will create
an imminent hazard." Thus, until the cancellation becomes
effective for the soil fumigation use of EDB (either at the end ,
— of the statutory 30-day period if no hearing request is received,
or, in the event of cancellation hearings, when a final Agency
cancellation order is issued following the hearings), no claims
for indemnification are appropriate. Note that each registered
product is treated independently regarding the issue of whether
the cancellation is final, i.e., if a registrant does not contest
the cancellation action for a given product, the cancellation
is final for that product even though other registrants have
requested a hearing to challenge the Agency's action for their
registered products.
Furthermore, a claim may only be submitted on behalf of a
person who owned the pesticide before the suspension order was
issued, and who suffered losses by reason of the suspension or
cancellation of the registration. To satisfy the loss criterion,
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the claimanc should establish thac he made reasonable efforts to
mitigate his losses, e.g., by attempting to resell his product
for non-suspended uses. The statute also provides that the
amount of the indemnification payment is based on the cost of
the pesticide; thus the Agency is not necessarily bound to pay
the full cost, but could pay some percentage of the cost. */
Finally, note that the Agency has previously taken the position
that intrastate products do not qualify for indeanification
under the statute.
Following is a check list of information to convey to
potential claimants who inquire regarding indemnification
procedures:
.. -- ^
1. Explain that a claim for indemnification will not be
reviewed by the Agency until the product has been cancelled, and
that each registrant is on a separate track as to whether his
product has been cancelled.
2. A claim must be submitted on behalf of the person who
owned the pesticide before the suspension order was issued.
3. The indemnification claim should be sent to William
Miller, Rm. 211, Crystal Mall #2, 1921 Jefferson Davis Highway,
Arlington, Virginia.
4. SPA does not have a specific indemnification form.
5. The claimant should submit a notarized affidavit which
addresses the following:
a. the fact that the claimant was the owner of the
pesticide before the suspension order,
b. the date of purchase and quantity of the pesticide
for which indemnification is sought,
c. the cost of the pesticide, including documentation
to establish the basis for the alleged cost,
V Note that the statute provides that the Agency has an
affirmative defense against indemnification claims where the
owner of the pesticide "had knowledge of facts which, in
themselves, would have shown that such pesticide did not meet
the requirements of section 3(c)(5) for registration", and
"continued thereafter to produce such pesticide without
giving cimely notice of such facts to the Administrator".
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-3-
d. che steps taken by the claimant to reduce his
losses, e.g., efforts to sell his product for non-
suspended/non-cancelled uses,
e. the fact that he did not have knowledge of facts,
which, in themselves, would have shown that the pesticide
did not meet the registration requirements of FIFRA
section 3(c)(5) , and
f. any trade secrecy claims which he wishes to make
regarding the information contained in his affidavit.
We strongly advise you_not to express any-views on behalf
of EPA regarding the circumstances under which the Agency is
likely to pay indemnification or the amount of indemnification
the Agency is likely to pay. Please refer all legal questions
regarding indemnification to Alice Wegman in the Office of
General Counsel at 382-7505.
.cc. Edwin Johnson
Richard Johnson
Paul Lapsley
Barbara Paul
Louis True
William Wells
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United States
Environmental Protection
Agency
Utiice oi
Public Affairs (A-107)
Washington. DC 20460
AEPA EDB Facts
February 3, 1984
EPA Decision 2/3/84
INTRODUCTION
The Environmental Protection Agency has concluded
that the major uses of the pesticide ethylene dibromide
(EDB) should halt, because the risks posed by continued
use outweigh the benefits to society. The Agency began
the process of removing EDB from the marketplace in
September 1983 by issuing an emergency suspension of the
sale and distribution of EDB for soil fumigation uses, and
initiating cancellation for fumigation of stored grain,
spot fumigation of milling machinery and quarantine fumiga-
tion of citrus and tropical fruits. At the same time, the
Agency noted that the nonsuspended uses, such as grain
fumigation, might pose unreasonable risks through dietary
exposure, but that information to resolve that question
was inadequate. Accordingly, EPA arranged for the U.S.
Department of Agriculture and the Food and Drug Administra-
tion to sample a variety of food commodities for EDB
residues. A number of states have reported residue
findings in grainbased foods as have food industry and
trade associations. EPA's Administrator wrote to governors
requesting the States assistance in clarifying the extent
of EDB use and the occurrance of residues in foods.
As a result of these sampling activities and an
evaluation of the residue levels reported, on February 3,
1984, the Agency announced additional actions designed to
hasten the elimination of public exposure to EDB through
its use on food commodities. These actions will ensure
adequate health protection during the interim period
necessary to cancel uses and eliminate EDB residues from
the food chain. These specific actions are:
ACTIONS
• An emergency suspension of EDB for fumigation of
stored grain and grain milling machinery. The suspension
order halts the sale, distribution and actual use of EDB
products for these purposes.
• Announcement of recommended maximum acceptable levels
of EDB residues in three categories of grain-based foods:
raw grain intended for human consumption (900 ppb); con-
sumer products requiring further preparation (150 ppb);
and ready-to-eat products (30 ppb).
• Initiating actions to remove impediments to Federal
enforcement of the recommended levels. These actions
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include revoking the existing exemption from tolerance
requirements for residues of. EDB resulting from grain
fumigation, and 2 revoking tolerances for inorganic bromi^
resulting from EDB fumigation of grain and other
commodities.
The decisions on February 3 do not include further
regulatory actions on the use of EDB fumigation of citrus
and tropical fruits. The Agency has concentrated its
information gathering and evaluation efforts on grain as
the principal cause of nationwide concern about dietary
exposure to EDB. The use of EDB to meet domestic and
international quarantine requirements for fresh citrus
and tropical fruit involves issues quite different from
the grain uses. The Agency will be carefully studying
the quarantine situation in the next several weeks, and
further regulatory decisions on these uses of EDB may be
necessary.
GRAIN
Risks
Maximum
permissible
Levels
The use of EDB on stored grain and the "spot" fumigation
of grain milling machinery both contribute residues to
the American diet and EPA's objective is to eliminate
this source of EDB exposure. The February 3 emergency
suspension action immediately stops these uses and is
designed to hasten the eventual elimination of EDB from
the food chain. However, as a practical matter, EDB
residues exist in grain at every production stage from
stored grain on farms to products on store shelves, and
may take several years to move through the channels of
trade. Thus, recommended maximum acceptable levels of
EDB in various foods are necessary during this interim
period both to ensure adequate public health protection
and to avoid unnecessary disruption of the food supply.
The primary concern about the dietary risks of EDB is
for chronic effects of long term exposure, such as cancer,
and not for an immediate or short term toxic effect.
Because cancellation proceedings are already underway,the
goal of immediate suspension is to minimize further
exposure during the next several years.
EDB has been used as a grain fumigant for many years,
and the population has been exposed from this source
for several decades. Average consumption of EDB appears
to have been decreasing in the past year because EPA's
concerns about the chemical have prompted some voluntary
movement to alternatives. The February 3 suspension will
hasten the decline in exposure. The levels EPA is now
recommending are designed to drive down the average
dietary burden of EDB to near zero over a three year
period.
The Agency is recommending maximum acceptable residue
levels for three different kinds of grains and grain
products to reflect the fact that commercial processing
and cooking of foods reduce EDB residue levels. For
example, analyses of cooked grain-based products show
reductions of 80% to 95% of EDB residues. Thus, setting
-2-
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the raw grain intended for human consumption acceptable
level at 900 parts per billion (ppb) helps to ensure that
processed foods requiring further cooking can be below
the 150 ppb level, and that ready-to-eat products will be
below the 30 ppb maximum acceptable level. These levels
in foods pose acceptable low health risks for an interim
exposure of 3 to 5 years and take into account the quan-
tity of different foods in the average diet, as well as
the quality, quantity and price of foods available.
Consistent with the legal requirements for setting residue
levels, the Agency has tried to strike the right balance
between health protection and economic consequences
affecting food consumption. There will be some economic
impacts due to grain or food products with unacceptable
levels of EDB being withdrawn from the market.
Enforcement The Agency's recommended maximum acceptable levels for
EDB are not presently enforceable at the .federal level
because there is an exemption from tolerance requirements
for EDB in grains still in effect. This exemption dates
from 1956 when by analytical standards of the day, no
residue was expected or detected as a residue from EDB
fumigation. The Agency is revoking this exemption through
rulemaking procedures. Rulemaking can become effective
in as little as 30 days, but requests for additional
review can delay the process by as much as a year.
For Federal enforcement purposes, EPA establishes
tolerances or recommends action levels. These levels
are enforced by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (for meat and
poultry) which sample both domestic and imported produce
and may withhold shipments of food which violate residue
levels. In general, FDA attempts to conduct sampling at
a point in the distribution system before products are
dispersed to the retail level, and to sample batches
representative of an entire lot rather than single
product containers.
Individual states may have authority to enforce food
quality standards of their own and they might use EPA
recommended maximum acceptable levels or not. For example,
the State of Florida has recently taken action against food
products on the basis of any residues above 1 ppb, the limit
of detection for EDB.
The emergency suspension of grain uses of EDB raises the
related issues of what to do with grain already treated, and
what to do with EDB grain fumigation products. We know that
EDB residues dissipate over time. Therefore, EPA recommends
that recently fumigated grain be held for at least 90 days
before shipment, to help ensure meeting acceptable residue
levels. Since the new suspension order includes a require-
ment to immediately halt the use of EDB, no further fumiga-
tion should occur on farm, in transit, in commercial storage
or in milling operations.
EPA will request registrants of suspended EDB pesticides
to identify and recall products down to the retail level of
distribution. All owners of these suspended products,
including end-users, may apply for indemnification upon
final cancellation of the products.
-3-
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Alternatives
•
lessor
The principal alternatives to EDB for grain fumigation
are: carbon tetrachloride by itself, and in combination.
with carbon disulfide and ethylene dichloride (EDC); mei
bromide; and phosphide gas released by aluminum or magne
phosphide. The phosphide products are toxic acutely and
thus require extreme care in handling. They are restricted
to use by certified applicators, but are not known to pose
any chronic health hazards from dietary residues. Carbon
tetrachloride is under EPA review as a potential carcinogen,
although its risks do not appear to be as significant as
EDB. Methyl bromide and EDC also have preliminary indica-
tions of adverse chronic effects such as genetic mutations.
These three chemicals will be further evaluated by EPA for
possible regulatory action.
CITRUS AND
TROPICAL
FRUITS
The Agency's September 1983 decision on EDB as a
quarantine treatment for citrus and tropical fruits was to
cancel the use effective September 1, 1984. This phase-out
period reflects the fact that both the availability and
acceptability of alternative quarantine treatments need to
be clarified. The Agency feels that more information on
residues, alternatives, and international trade must be
carefully considered. The additional several weeks necessary
to gather further information and consult with other agencies
will not pose a signficant increment of risk to the public.
Both the purpose and amount of EDB used for quarant^fcp
treatment differ from the grain uses. ^^
• Quarantine requirements for citrus and tropical fruits
prevent the spread of potentially devastating infestations of
several species of fruit flies. We require most fresh citrus
and tropical fruits shipped into the mainland U.S. to be
fumigated with EDB. Japan requires U.S. fresh citrus to be
treated with EDB. Some fruits shipped within the U.S. to
Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and California must also be
fumigated. Thus, decisions on EDB potentially affect
imports from Latin American, Caribbean and Mediterranean
nations, exports to Japan and interstate commerce.
• There will probably not be any single alternative to replac
EDB. Alternatives being developed may prove acceptable and
feasible for some, but not other quarantine requirements.
Alternatives include: gamma irradiation; fumigation with
methyl bromide or phosphine gas; cold treatment and heat
treatment.
• Fresh citrus and tropical fruit comprise less than 2% of
the average diet, compared to over 10% for grain.
• Only a small percentage of all citrus consumed in this
country is treated with EDB. Of the 5.8 billion pounds
citrus consumed, about 40 million pounds is imported f
fruit (most fumigated) and about 55 million pounds is
fumigated for domestic interstate quarantine. This is about
2% of the total consumed.
-------
• Unlike grain, ending the use of EDB on citrus and tropical
fruit will result in a very fast elimination of residues from
the food chain, because only fresh fruit is fumigated and it
moves rapidly through the channels of trade.
• Use of methyl bromide on some domestic, interstate
shipments and changes of U.S. crop estimates due to
intense cold have greatly curtailed EDB use this year for
domestic production.
• Citrus intended for processing into juice is not
fumigated.
In the coming weeks, the Agency will be gathering
further information from the Food and Drug Administration
on EDB residues in imported citrus. We will also be
consulting with USDA, the Department of State, the
Department of Commerce, the Agency for International
Development and the Office of the U.S. Trade Represen-
tative on the economic ramifications of alternative
quarantine requirements for both imports and exports.
The Agency will closely monitor EDB residues in citrus to
determine further measures needed to reduce dietary
exposure from this source.
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ISEZ,
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
FEB "6 1984 orr.c.or
PCSTICIOCS AND TOXIC SUOST/
MEMORANDUM
TO: Addressees
SUBJECT: EDB Emergency Suspension of Products Registered for Use as
a Grain Fumigant or Spot Fumigant of Grain Milling Machinery
On February 3, 1984, the Administrator signed an Emergency Order
suspending the registrations of all EDB products registered for use as a
grain fumigant and spot fumigant for grain milling machinery. This action
follows the September 28, 1983 Notice of Intent to Cancel Registrations of
Pesticide Products Containing EDB.
I am attaching the strategy document and other background materials to
aid you and the States in operating the compliance monitoring/enforcement
programs related to these two actions. Specifically these attachments are:
1. Emergency Suspension Order
2. Compliance Monitoring Fact Sheet
3. EPA Press Release
4. OPP Fact Sheet
5. Administrator's Statement
6. Enforcement Strategy
7. Indemnification Memo
8. List of Parties Appealing the September 28, 1983
Cancellation Order
9. List of active registrations for grain and
spot fumigation
10 Copy of package sent to EDB users
11. Sample of letter sent to active registrants
12. Sample of letter sent to persons whose registrations
were cancelled per September 28, 1983 Cancellation Order
13. Master list of all registrants prior to
Cancellation
You should forward pertinent materials to the States and work closely
with them to implement the EDB compliance/enforcement programs.
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-2-
The enforcement and compliance monitoring of the Emergency Suspension
order in particular, is a top priority of the Agency. Regions shall work
with the states to readjust state priorities to ensure a vigorous enforcement
presence in this area. David Stangel (FTS-382-7856) of my staff will answer
any questions you or the States may have regarding the order or compliance
program implementation.
A. E. Conroy IL-fTJirfector
Compliance Moni^pn'nc Staff
Office of Pesticides ahtf Tpxic Substances
Attachments
i
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STRATEGY FOR COMPLIANCE/ENFORCEMENT OF THE
EMERGENCY SUSPENSION OF ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE (EDB)
Scope ; •
On February 3, 1984, the Administrator of EPA signed an order
immediately suspending the registrations of EDB for use in grain
fumigation and spot fumigation of grain milling machines.
This Emergency Suspension Order has two effects:
(1) it prohibits the distribution, sale and movement of any
EDB-containing pesticide product labeled for use as a
grain fumigant or fumigant for grain milling equipment,
and
(2) it prohibits the use by any person of a pesticide product
containing ethylene dibromide on grain or grain milling
equi pment.*
• >
Impact
The February 3, 1984 action does not affect the September 28, 1983
Emergency Suspension Order for EDB soil fumigant products.
The February 3, 1984 Emergency Suspension Order imposes restric-
tions beyond the September 28, 1983 Notice of Intent to Cancel
EDB products for grain fumigation and spot fumigation of grain
milling machines. The Emergency Suspension Order, unlike the
Notice of Intent to Cancel, specifically prohibits persons from
using stocks of EDB products in their possession for grain fumi-
gation and spot fumigation of grain milling machines.
The Emergency Suspension Order does not affect the other EDB
uses covered in the Notice of Intent to Cancel; i.e. post harvest
quarantine fumigation, felled log fumigation, and specified
mi nor uses.
Appendix I summarizes the status of various types of EDB products.
Regulated Industry
The Emergency Suspension Order dated February 3, 1984, involves
16 products and 7 registrants. The registrants are located in
4 States.
V This prohibition, unlike the September 28, 1983 emergency
suspension of EDB soil fumigation products, extends to products
in the possession of end users .
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The September 28, 1983 Notice of Intent to Cancel affected 54
El)B grain or grain machinery fumigation products of 23 regis-
trants. Those registrants who appealed the Notice of Intent to
Cancel retained registration of their products pending a hearing.
The 16 products of 7 registrants now subject to th£ Emergency
Suspension Order are the products whose cancellation was appealed
These products are subject to a formal recall and are eligible
for indemnification.
Registrants who failed to appeal the Notice of Intent to Cancel
had thefir product registrations cancelled. Their products will
be subject to a voluntary recall but are not eligible for indem-
ni fication.
Appendix II contains a list of these registrants.
Information on the numbers of distributors and users affected by
the Emergency Suspension Order will be sent to the Regions.
Enforcement
Objecti ve '*
The primary objective of this compliance/enforcement strategy
is to assure compliance with the emergency suspension order
signed February 3, 1984.
The strategy, however, also addresses the voluntary recall of EOB
products for use in grain fumigation and spot fumigation of grain
milling machines whose registrations were voluntarily cancelled in
response to the September 28, 1983 Notice of Intent to Cancel.
Violations Associated with Enforcement of the Emergency Suspension
Order
Violation of the Emergency Suspension Order
Under Section 12(a)(2)(J) of FIFRA it is unlawful for any person
to violate any Suspension Order issued under section 6. Varia-
tions of this violation include distribution/sale of any product
labeled for any use covered by the Emergency Suspension Order
and use of a product in violation of the Order.
Violation of a Stop Sale Use and Removal Order (SSURO)
Under section 12(a)(2)(I) of FIFRA it is a unlawful for any person
to violate any SSURO issued under section 13.
Failure to Maintain Reports Required
Under section 12(a)(2)(B) of FIFRA, it is unlawful for a reg1s
to fail to maintain reports required by FIFRA. If a registran
does not have records required by section 8 of FIFRA regarding
products such as records on the movement of EDB products or the
identity of the consignee, he is in violation of FIFRA.
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Inspection Scheme
EPA attaches a high priority to enforcement of the EDB Emergency
Suspension Order. Therefore, the States and the affected Regions
should modify their established priorities to include inspections
to monitor compliance with the Order.
The following ranking reflects the priority which should be given
to inspections affected by the Order:
Priority 1 - Inspection of registered EDB producing establishments
Priority 2 - Inspection of EDB users
Priority 3 - Inspection of EDB distributors
Because of the small number of registrants, all registered EDB
producing establishments should be inspected immediately.
Because the number of users is so large, the Regions should
work with the States to develop an appropriate inspection
targetting scheme.
;>
The Regions should also work closely with the States to develop
a targetting scheme for distributors after receiving information
requested in both the formal and voluntary recalls.
Pertinent factors such as size or history of violation should
be used to rank users and distributors for prior to random
selection for inspection. The greater number of inspections
should be targetted at users.
Roles and Responsibilities
Office of Pesticide Programs (OPP). EPA
0 OPP will prepare a letter to each registrant citing the
products affected by the Emergency Suspension Order dated
February 3, 1984.
0 OPP will review the current CMS list of registrants affected
by the September 1, 1983 and February 1984 actions to assure
its accuracy.
0 OPP will provide CMS with a list of those products which are
now finally cancelled because no hearing was requested in
response to the Notice of Intent to Cancel of September 28,
1983.
Compliance Monitoring Staff (CMS)
0 CMS will mail by certified mail a package to each registrant
subject to the Emergency Suspension Order dated February 3,
1984. The package will contain:
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1) OPP's letter to registrants
2) A copy of the Emergency Suspension Order
3) Stop Sale, Use, Removal Order (SSURO) for products covered
by the Emergency Suspension Order dated February 3, 1984
4) A letter formally requesting that registrants recall their
products
0 CMS will send a letter to EDB users affected by the Emergency
Suspension Order including a SSURO and a list of affected
products.
0 CMS will also send a letter requesting voluntary recall to
registrants with EDB grain or grain machinery fumigant products
cancelled because of failure to appeal the September 28, 1983
Notice of Intent to Cancel.
0 CMS will send an informational package to the Regions
containing:
1) A memorandum prepared by CMS transmitting to the Regions1'
necessary background information for the February 3, 1984
Emergency Suspension compliance/enforcement program and
information necessary to monitor the voluntary recall for
products cancelled under the September 28, 1983 Notice of
Intent to Cancel .
2) A copy of this Strategy.
3) A copy of the Emergency Suspension Order.
4) Fact Sheets prepared by OPP and CMS
5) Press release
6) Administrator's statement
7) OGC memo governing indemnification
8) List of parties appealing the September 1983 Notice of
Intent to Cancel and subject to the Emergency Suspension
Order
9) List of active registrations for grain and spot fumigation
10) Copy of package sent to EDB users
11) Sample of letter sent to active registrants
12) Sample of letter sent to persons whose registrations were
cancelled per the September 28, 1983 Notice of Intent to
Cancel
13) Master list of all registrants prior to cancellation
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v° CMS will send the Regions a preliminary list of users for
further distribution to States as soon as it becomes
avai1able .
° CMS will also send the Regions a list of the establishments
which produce the suspended and cancelled products.
0 CMS will keep the Assistant Administrator of OPTS informed on
the status of the recall based on weekly Status Reports from
the Regi ons.
Regions/EPA
0 Regions will coordinate with States in the implementation of
this Strategy.
Outreach
Regional offices in cooperation with State officials will be
responsible for issuing news releases to inform the general
public and users of the provisions set forth in the Order.
The Regional Offices and State officials should also seek ,->
the cooperation of the appropriate extension, agricultural
and user groups (co-op's, etc.) for further disseminating
the information contained in the suspension order.
Recal1s
Regions will conduct the initial monitoring of both formal
recalls for products suspended under the Emergency Order
and voluntary recalls for products voluntarily cancelled
in response to the Notice of Intent to Cancel. Monitoring
should be done via telephone calls to registrants in their
Region within 5 days of receipt of this Strategy. During
this phone call, the Regional Office will:
1. Determine the management's response to EPA's Recall
Request.
2. Offer to assist the firm in drafting a Recall Letter to
its distributors. (Information on the ideal Letter of
Recall is found in Section 14 of the FIFRA Inspection
Manual .)
3. Determine the identity and amount, including size and
number of containers, and location of EDB products
affected by the Emergency Suspension Order or the Notice
of Intent to Cancel under the control of the registrant.
If unknown to the registrant, request that he submit
the information to the Regional Office as soon as possible.
4. Request that the registrant submit the names and addresses
of all consignees within the past two years to the Regional
Office as soon as possible.
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- b
5. Request that the registrant provide the following infor-
mation on affected EDB products at the distributor levej|
as soon as possible: name and registration number of t^
product, distributors' names and addresses, location of
the product, number and size of containers, and total
amount of product.
0 Regions will confirm all requests for information not provided
during the telephone call in a letter to the registrant as soon
as possi ble .
0 In those cases where the Regional Office encounters or antic-
ipates refusal by registrants to provide information as
requested, the Regional Office/State should conduct an inspec-
tion of the registrant books and records and obtain such
information as soon as possible.
0 The Regional Office will maintain close contact, usually on a
weekly basis, with the companies initiating the recall actions
to assure that all necessary steps to remove the product
from the market, are being taken as promptly as possible.
0 Regions will provide Headquarters with a weekly status report
on the recalls until all stocks are accounted.
° Regions will provide other Regions with information obtained
as part of the recalls on distribution of EDB to a location
Inspection Targetting
0 Regions will notify States of EDB producing establishments/
distributors of EDB within a particular State as determined
from the recalls.
0 Regions will send States a preliminary list of users as soon
as it becomes available. The list will include grain elevators
grain millers, warehouses, and PCO's who service warehouses.
The Regions should obtain the list of PCO's from their contacts
with warehouses.
Enforcement Actions
o
Regional offices in cooperation with State officials will
be responsible for issuing SSURO's to distributors and
retailers which have products not under the direct control
of the registrant in the Regions and States for which they
have jurisdiction.
Regional offices and State officials will be responsible for
issuing Stop Use Orders to any users not identified by CMS.
Regions are responsible for lifting SSURO's issued in con-
junction with the Suspension Order if appropriate (e.g., i
registrant decides to export the product).
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0 In those States with cooperative enforcement agreements
Regions are responsible for taking enforcement actions
in cases referred to them by the States.
Federal Programs
In States without cooperative enforcment agreements, the
Regions are responsible for the entire compliance monitoring
and enforcement program.
States
Inspecti ons
° States will conduct establishment inspections to assure com-
pliance with EPA's SSURO's and the EDB Emergency Suspension
Orders and to confirm the amounts of existing stocks. States
should forward information on existing stocks to the Regional
Office. All EDB producing establishments should be inspected
as soon as possible.
. t
0 States will conduct inspections at the distributor/retai1
and user level. The identity of most distributors will be
determined from information from the recalls. (Regional offices
will provide this information to States.)
0 States may develop a list of EDB users affected by the Emergency
Suspension Order who are not contained on the EPA user list and
may issue State SSURO's to those users.
Enforcement
0 States will be primarily responsible for enforcement actions.
If a State cannot enforce the terms of the Emergency Suspension
Order or Notice of Intent to Cancel , the State may refer the
case to the Region for enforcement action.
0 States and Regions are reminded that knowing and willful viola-
tions of the Suspension Order and/or SSURO's are likely candi-
dates for criminal action.
0 States should keep the Regional Office informed of all EDB
violations/actions on a monthly basis for the next six
months.
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Appendix I - Status of EDB Uses
Stored Grain Fumigation
Spot Fumigation of Grain
Mi 11 i ng Machinery
Subject to Emergency Suspension Order
of February 3, 1984, which prohibits
sale, distribution and use. Also
subject to September 28, 1983 Notice
of Intent to Cancel. If registrants
with products subject to notice did
not appeal the action within required
30 days their products would already
be cancelled.
Soil Fumigation
Subject to Emergency Suspension Order
of September 28, 1983 against sal*
and distribution of products. Pro-
ducts in hands of users at time of
suspension could be used until
September 1, 1984 or final cancel-
lation, whichever is later.
Felled Log Fumigation
Subject to September 28, 1983 Notice
of Intent to Cancel. Registrants
had 30 days to appeal or product was
automatically cancelled. Products
in hands of users prior to cancel-
lation could be used until September 1
1984 or final cancellation, whichever
i s 1ater .
Post - Harvest
Fumigation
Quaranti ne
Subject to September 28, 1983 Notice
of Intent to Cancel. However, cancel
lation not scheduled to be effective
until September 1 , 1984.
Mi nor Uses
Termite Control
Beehive keepers and
Honeycombs
Vault Fumigation
Japanese Settle Control
Subject to September 28, 1983 Notice
of Intent to Cancel. Registrants
could avoid cancellation by amending
their labelling to reduce risk to
acceptable level .
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THE COMPLIANCE MONITORING STRATEGY FOR
CANCELLED LINDANE PRODUCTS
APR 2 5 1985
OFFICE OF COMPLIANCE MONITORING
OFFICE OF PESTICIDES AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES
U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
-------
COMPLIANCE MONITORING STRATEGY FOR LINDANE
OVERVIEW
PAGE
1-2
REQUIREMENTS/ACTION
Federal Registrants
Intrastate Registrants
Di stri butors
End Users
REGULATED INDUSTRY
2-4
2-3
3
3
4
4
OUTREACH
4
NEUTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE INSPECTION SCHEME
4
PROGRAM MANAGEMENT & ALLOCATION OF RESPONSIBILITY
Office of Pesticide Programs
Office of Compliance Monitoring
Regi ons
States
ENFORCEMENT
Viol ations
Response to Violations
5-6
5
5
5
5-6
6-8
6
7-8
-------
COMPLIANCE MONITORING STRATEGY
FOR LINDANE ARR 95 1S85
OVERVIEW
Three Major Highlights Based on One Notice of Intent to Cancel
and Two Subsequent Amended Notices of Intent to Cancel
0 Notice of Intent to Cancel - For continued registration,
Lindane products are required to bear a restricted use (RU)
statement if the label allows for use on commercial
ornamentals, avocados, pecans, spray* uses on livestock,
forests, or Christmas trees; structural treatments, or use in
dog shampoos and dog dusts. Other labeling statements are
required for both RU and non-RU products.
o
First Amended Notice - EPA Reg. No. 2781-3 is permitted
continued registration as a dog dip to control pests in
addition to mites provided labels bear certain precautionary
1anguage.
0 Second Amended Notice - EPA Reg. No's. 495-6, -7, -8 are
permitted continued registration as indoor smoke fumigation
devices until May 31, 1986 provided labels bear certain
precautionary modifications. The first two products are for
indoor use. The third product will bear directions only for
outdoor use; the indoor use has been deleted from the
labeli ng.
The gamma isomer of hexachlorocyclohexane, commonly called
Lindane, is an insecticide used for food crops, ornament31s,
forests, seed treatments, structures (indoors and outdoors),
and animals. Based on oncogenicity concerns associated with
potential exposure, the Agency issued a Notice of Intent to
Cancel the use of Lindane for dog dips to control pests other
than mites and for indoor smoke fumigation devices (except
greenhouse use). The Agency also denied applications for
registrations for Lindane products for the remaining uses unless
registrants and applicants modified the terms and conditions of
registration to comply with the requirements of the Notice of
Intent to Cancel. The most notable condition was the restricted
use classification for commercial ornamentals, avocados, pecans,
spray* uses on livestock, forestry, Christmas trees, structural
treatments, dog shampoos, and dog dusts. The proper restricted
use pesticide statement does not appear in the Notice of Intent
to Cancel but does appear in 40 CFR 162.10(j).
* The October 19, 1983 FR Notice incorrectly implied that all
uses of Lindane on livestock were restricted. Only the
spray uses were restricted (based on a discussion with
George LaRocca, PM 15 on October 11, 1984).
-------
- 2 -
Other labeling modifications were required both for restricted
uses and other uses which were not classified as restricted.
EPA announced its Intent to Cancel Pesticide Products Containing
Lindane and Denial of Applications for Registrations of Pesticide
Products Containing Lindane for these uses on September 30, 1983
(published in the Federal Register [FR] on October 19, 1983 [48
FR 48512]).
However, EPA amended the Notice of Intent to Cancel, as the
result of a hearing request, to allow continued registration of
one Lindane dog dip product (EPA Reg. No. 2781-3) to control
other pests in addition to mites provided certain modifications
were reflected on the labeling and accepted by OPP. This
amendment was published in the FR on June 27, 1984 (49 FR 26282).
Additionally, a second hearing request resulted in EPA amending
the Notice of Intent to Cancel to allow continued registration
of three smoke fumigation devices (EPA Reg. No.'s 495-6, -7,
and -8) until May 31, 1986 provided certai.n modifications are
reflected on the labeling and accepted by OPP. This amendment
was published in the FR on February 8, 1985 (50 FR 5424).
REQUIREMENTS/ACTION;
Federal Registration Requirements under FIFRA §3 and §24(c)
0 Persons (as defined by FIFRA §2(s)) may not distribute,
sell, offer for sale, hold for sale, ship, deliver for
shipment or receive and (having so received) deliver or
offer to deliver to any person cancelled Lindane products other
than existing stocks as defined by a letter to the
' registrants (October 28, 1983).
0 Cancellation of products not conforming with the provisions
of the October 19, 1983 FR Notice of intent to Cancel became
effective 30 days after the date registrants received that
notice, except for products for which a hearing was requested.
0 Persons were permitted to continue distribution of existing
stocks of cancelled Lindane products until October 1, 1984,
except as provided in 50 FR 5424, February 8, 1985.
0 For EPA Reg. No.'s 495-6, -7, -8 for indoor homeowner • ses and
similar new registrations only, persons may distribute, sell,
offer for sale, hold for sale, ship, deliver for shipment or
receive and (having so received) deliver or offer to deliver
to any person these products including existing stocks until
May 31, 1986 provided the registrant complies with 50 FR 5424,
February 8, 1985.
NOTE: Existing stocks are defined to mean the quantity of
Lindane products in the United States at the time of
cancellati on.
-------
-3-
0 For EPA Reg. No.'s 495-6, -7, -8 for indoor use only,
registrants may distribute existing stocks of products not
conforming with 50 FR 5424, February 8, 1985 until April 15,
1985.
FIFRA §5 Experimental Use Products
0 Experimental Use Permits (EUPs) are issued to accumulate
information necessary to register a pesticide under FIFRA
§3. No EUPs are currently in effect to gather information
for uses subject to the provisions of the October 19, 1983 FR
and subsequent amendments.
FIFRA §18 Exemptions
0 Exemptions issued under FIFRA §18 for any Federal or State
agency are not subject to the provisions of the Notice of
Intent to Cancel and subsequent amendments.
Intrastate Registrations
0 Persons were required to submit applications for registration
of Lindane products within 30 days after receipt of the
October 19, 1983 Notice of Intent to Cancel. Only products
conforming to the requirements of the Notice of Intent to
Cancel were federally registered. This effectively cancelled
any products not in conformance with this FR notice.
0 Persons may not distribute, sell, offer for sale, hold for sale,
ship, deliver for shipment or receive and (having so received)
deliver or offer to deliver to any person cancelled Lindane
products other than existing stocks as defined by the letter
to the registrants (October 28, 1983).
0 Cancellation of products not conforming to the provisions of
the October 19, 1983 FR became effective 30 days after the
date registrants received the Notice of Intent to Cancel.
0 Persons were permitted to continue distribution of existing
stocks of cancelled Lindane products with unrevised labeling
until October 1, 1984.
Distributors (NOT INCLUDING REGISTRANTS)
0 Persons may continue to distribute existing stocks of cancelled
Lindane products until supplies are exhausted except as listed
below.
0 For EPA Reg. No.'s 495-6, -7, and -8 for indoor use only,
persons may continue to distribute existing stocks of con-
tainers with either labeling revised in accordance with 50 FR
5424 (February 8, 1985) or non-revised labeling until November
30, 1986. This also applies for similar new registrations of
indoor homeowner smoke fumigation devices.
-------
- 4 -
Users :
0 End Users are permitted to continue use of existing stocks of
cancelled Lindane products until supplies are exhausted.
REGULATED INDUSTRY ~
0 Number of Registrants with products cancelled - 170
0 Number of Producer Establishments - 60 producing in FY83
0 Number of Cancelled Products
317 Federally registered products
66 Intrastate registered products (16
indicated as cancelled on printout
denied registration)
of which were
but in fact were only
Major Producers:
Celamerck GMBH and Co. KG
Chevron Chemical Co. - Ortho Division
Chi pman, Inc.
Southwest Petro Chemicals (Omaha) Division of Witco
Hopkins Chemical Co.
OUTREACH
To assure compliance with the provisions of the cancellation,
OCM plans to issue Stop Sale, Use or Removal Orders (SSUROs) to
all registrants who had products cancelled. For those registrants
who have existing stocks with non-revised labeling in addition
to stocks with accepted modified labeling (generally restricted
use) for the same product, federal/state inspectors will issue
SSUROs during site visits for stocks in violation of the labeling
requirements. Under the authority of 40 CFR 169.2 persons are
required to retain records of Lindane produced and shipped for a
period of two years after creation of the record. SSUROs at the
distributor level for indoor smoke fumigation devices (except
greenhouses) will be issued after November 30, 1986.
NEUTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE INSPECTION SCHEME
For any cancelled Lindane registrations, State/EPA inspectors
will inspect all establishments which produced Lindane after
1983. EPA will request the States to stop-sale any indoor smoke
fumigation devices (except greenhouse use) subject to the provisions
of 50 FR 5424, February 8, 1985, (EPA Reg. No's. 495-6, -7, -8
and similar new registrations) after November 30, 1986 which are
found during random marketplace inspections. i
-------
- 5 -
PROGRAM MANAGEMENT & ALLOCATION OF RESPONSIBILITY
Office of Pesticide Programs (OPP)
OPP's Registration Division (RD) will:
o Provide OCM with list of Lindane products by registration
number, and name and address of registrant.
Office of Compliance Monitoring (OCM)
OCM will be responsible for the following:
0 Developing a list of establishments for cancelled Lindane
products which submitted annual production reports for the
last two years.
0 Providing a list of establishments, product registration
numbers and names and addresses for cancelled Lindane products
to the Regions for distribution to the States.
0 Issuing SSUROs to establishments for any cancelled Lindane
indoor smoke fumigation devices (except greenhouses) after
November 30, 1986.
Regions
The EPA Regions will be responsible for the following:
0 Negotiating with States participating in the FIFRA Cooper-
ative Enforcement Agreement Program to conduct inspections
at producing establishments and distributors for compliance
with the provisions of the cancellation and any SSUROs issued.
0 Conducting inspections in States without Cooperative
Agreements.
0 Distributing a list developed by RD and OCM to participating
States or field inspection offices in Colorado and Nebraska.
0 Conducting import inspections (where appropriate).
States
Participating States will be responsible for developing
the following:
-------
- 6 -
0 Conducting inspections for compliance with the provisions of
the Lindane cancellation and any SSURO issued within the
State as part of the FIFRA Cooperative Fnforcement Agreement.
0 Taking enforcement actions for violations of the Notice of
Intent to Cancel and subsequent amendments or referring
violations to EPA.
0 Conducting import inspections (where appropriate).
ENFORCEMENT
VIOLATIONS
It shall be unlawful for:
Regi strants
0 §12(a)(2)(F) - to make available for use, or to use any
pesticide classified for restricted use for some
or all purposes other than in accordance with
§3(d) of FIFRA and any regulations thereunder
0 §12(a)(2)(I) - to violate any order issued under 613 of FIFRA
(SSURO)
0 612(a)(2)(K) - to violate any cancellation of a pesticide
registration
Distributors, Dealers & Others
0 Sl?(a)(2)(F) - to make available for use, or to use any
pesticide classified for restricted use for some
or all purposes other than in accordance with
63(d) of FIFRA and any regulations thereunder
0 61?(a)(?)(I) - to violate any order issued under 613 of FIFRA
(SSURO)
0 §12(a) (2) (K) - to violate any cancellation of a pesticide
regi strati on
Users
0 §12(a)(2)(G) - to use any pesticide in a manner inconsistent
with its labeling
0 §12(a)(2)(I) - to violate any order issued under FIFRA §13
(SSURO)
0 §12(a)(2)(K) - to violate any cancellation of a pesticide
registration
-------
RESPONSE TO VIOLATIONS
States
States are responsible for taking the enforcement actions for
any misuse cases. States will refer violations of the cancel-
lation order or SSURO to EPA unless the State has the authority
to enforce these provisions in delegated programs. State
action is based on the statutes specific to the State.
Federal
In those situations where EPA conducts the inspection or a
State refers a case to EPA for enforcement action, the FIFRA
Civil Penalty Policies will be used to determine the level of
action.
Civil Administrative Enforcement Actions
Civil Penalties
The FIFRA penalty policies can be found in the FIFRA
Compliance/Enforcement Guidance Manual. Relevant portions of
the penalty policy are given below:
§12(a)(2)(F) - to make available for use, or to use any
pesticide classified for restricted use for some
or all purposes other than in accordance with
§3(d) of FIFRA and any regulations thereunder.
Penalt'
/ Amount
1
I 500
Size of
2
I 1250
Business
3
1 2750
Category
4
| 4250 |
5
5000
§12(a)(2)(G) - Use or Disposal of a pesticide in a manner
inconsistent with its labeling.
Size of Business Category
12345
Adverse Effects
Highly Probable
Adverse Effects
Unknown
Adverse Effects
Not Probable
500
280
120
1250
700
300
2750
1540
660
4250
2380
1020
5000
2800
1200
-------
-8-
§12(a)(2)(I) - to violate any order issued under §13 of FIFRA
(SSURO).
Size of Business Category
12345
Violation of a
SSURO
Failure to provide
Names & Addresses
of recipients of
products believed
in violation of
SSURO
5000
500
5000
1250
5000
2750
5000
4250
5000
5000
§12(a)(2)(K) - to violate any cancellation of registration of
a pesticide.
Size of Business Category
12345
Knowledge of
the Cancellation
No Knowledge of
the Cancel 1 ati on
500
100
1250
250
2750
550
4250
850
5000
1000
Stop-Sale, Use or Removal Orders
Inspectors will issue Stop-Sale, Use or Removal Orders (SSUROs)
for cancelled Lindane products encounte-ed at producer
establishments. Also, SSUROs will be issued for indoor smoke
fumigation devices except greenhouses (subject to 50 FR 5424)
found during random marketplace inspections after November
30, 1986.
Criminal Actions
In situations where the person knowingly violates FIFRA re-
quirements, EPA may refer such cases to the Department of
Justice for criminal prosecution. FIFRA §14(b) provides for
criminal penalties of up to $25,000 or $1,000 and/or imprison-
ment of up to 1 year or 30 days depending on the status of
the violator, i.e., registrant, commercial applicator, or
other person.
-------
ENFORCEMENT STRATEGY FOR LINDANE PESTICIDE PRODUCTS
REGISTRANTS
(Federal §§3
& 24(c))
(Federal §5)
experimental
use permits
(Federal §18)
Only for EPA
Reg. No.'s
495-6, -7, -8 &
similar new
registrations
REGISTRANTS
(Intrastate)
DISTRIBUTORS****
Federal &
Intrastate
Only for EPA
Reg. No.'s
495-6, -7, -8 &
similar new
registrations
CANCELLED
USES
all not
specifically
mentioned
below
n/a
n/a
indoor use of
smoke
fumigation
devices
all
all not
specifically
mentioned
below
indoor
smoke
fumigation
devices
FR CITATION
FOR
CANCELLATION
48 FR 48512
October 19,
1983
none
none
48 FR 48512
October 19,
1983 AND
50 FR 5424
Feb. 8, 1985
48 FR 48512
October 19,
1983
48 FR 48512
October 19,
1983
48 FR 48512
October 19,
1983 AND
50 FR 5424
Feb. 8, 1985
CANCELLATION
EFFECTIVE
30 days after
receipt of FR
Notice
not affected,
no current
EUPs
exempt
30 days after
receipt of
50 FR 5424* or
May 31, 1986**
30 days after
receipt of 48
FR 48512
30 days after
registrants
received FR
Notice
30 days after
receipt of
50 FR 5424* or
May 31, 1986**
DISTRIBUTION OF
EXISTING STOCKS
PERMITTED UNTIL
10-1-84
no current existing
stocks
exempt
4-15-85*
5-31-86**
10-1-84***
supplies are
exhausted
11-30-86* and **
**
***
****
Existing stocks of labeling not in conformance with 50 FR 5424, Feb. 8, 1985
Existing stocks of labeling in conformance with provisions of
50 FR 5424, Feb. 8, 1985
Existing stocks of labeling not in conformance with 48 FR 48512 Oct. 19, 1983
Retail level and otherwise but not including registrants
-------
-2-
ENFORCEMENT STRATEGY FOR LINDANE PESTICIDE PRODUCTS
USERS
Federal &
Intrastate
Only for EPA
Reg. No.'s
495-6, -7, -8 &
similar new
registrations
USES
all not
specifically
mentioned
below
indoor use of
smoke
fumigation
devices
FR CITATION
FOR
CANCELLATION
48 FR 48512
October 19,
1983
48 FR 48512
October 19,
1983 AND
50 FR~54~24
Feb. 8, 1985
CANCELLATION
EFFECTIVE
30 days after
registrants
received 48 FR
48512
30 days after
receipt of
48 FR 48512*or
May 31, 1986**
DISTRIBUTION OF
EXISTING STOCKS
PERMITTED UNTIL
supplies are
exhausted
supplies are
exhausted
Existing stocks of labeling not in conformance with the
provisions of 50 FR 5424, Feb. 8, 1985
Existing stocks of those products conforming to provisions of
50 FR 5424, Fet>. 8, 1985
-------
5424
federal Register /-VoLSOT
.Friday! Febnjary'oVftBS /
(OPP-30000/10Q; PH-FRL 277&-S]
-..»<•» • . "•• :V. .r-".
Lindane; Amendment of Notice of '-Tf'•'• ''••
Intent To Cancel Pesticide Products'T
Containing Lindane . . -..-..-.r-v •-
AGENCY: Environmental Protection ^ L
Agency (EPA). . '*"f^* . '"'
ACTION: Amendment of Notice of Intent ..
to Cancel.. • ' "'.'.•
SUMMARY: A Notice of Intent to Cancel
Pesticide Products Containing Lindane
was issued on September 30,1983. This
Notice amends that Notice of Intent to
Cancel to change the effective date for
the cancellation of the remaining , • -
registrations of lindane smoke y-f-"
fumigation devices for indoor use, •'.'•"
provided certain additional protective •
measures are instituted within 30 days
of the publication of this Amended '
Notice. The Environmental Protection
Agency has determined that . ^..: •. •
maintenance of the registrations until
May 31,1986, under the conditions •• ^;~
specified will not cause unreasonable
adverse effects on the environment... <
EFFECTIVE DATE: February 8,1985. .;
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: "'
Judith W. Wheeler, Pesticides and Toxic
Substances Division. Office of General
Counsel (LE-132P), 401M St, SW.,
Washington, D.C 20480 (202-382-7510).
The docket of the administrative
hearing (FIFRA Docket No. 524, et al.] is
available for public inspection in the
Office of the Hearing Clerk, Room •••••••
3708A. 401M St, SW, Washington. D.C.
from 7:30 ajn. to 4 p.m.. Monday through
Friday, except legal holidays. An
administrative Hie containing public '•!
comments and publicly released Agency
documents relating to this action is J
available for public inspection from 8
ajn. to 4 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except legal holidays, in Rm. 711, ••>; £i~
Crystal Mall #2,1921 Jefferson Davis
Highway, Arlington. VA. -.wf> '^n,*.!?,-
unreasonable adverse effects i
environment Any other person^
seeks to register lindane smoVe^ _ _
fumigation devices for indoor ose'mu.;
-do so under the terms and conditions
required herein, and any such'^Jfi?
registrations will .also be subject loft
. May 31.1986 cancellation date! Any'
Isuch registration could be granted ort
if the applicant also complies with all
other requirements for registrationi'*1
; —',.*.•..-<} MiiWS-.r^lto'ir 04J*?'-
( D. Bases for Determinations for -TSSfip
-••Amendment to Cancellation Notice ','*
< Section B(b) of the Federal Insecticide.
Fungicide, and Rodentidde Act (FIFRA)
provides that a Notice of Intent to s'.'H
Cancel does not become a final order of
cancellation if a person adversely : i'/iu
affected by the Notice properly requests
•an adjudicatory hearing to contest the i
cancellation. A registrant Continental n
Chemiste Corporation, did request a ^-.
hearing on the cancellation of the ?\*v
registrations it holds for lindane smoke T
fumigation devices for indoor use. As a'
result of discussions between EPA and tf-.
the remaining registrant of the smoke 7*T
fumigation devices, Continental -"f-9 _ r __?
Chemiste Corporation, it was agreed jjf flntent to Cancel Pesticide Products*^
that Continental Chemiste Corporation 1% Containing Lindane Identified the rial
would withdraw its request for a /..'>.*}. -associated with the Indoor Smoke ^
hearing in. FIFRA Docket No._524, et aL ^fumigation devicedie of lindane. BBS
following amendment of the notice of : ? on the cancellation'ofregistrations of
cancellation to provide that cancellation ' • ••--•-<•--••-• - -
of registrations of its lindane smoke C.M
fumigation devices for indoor use will be
effective May 31.1988. -.^i
, ' Continental Chemiste Corporation ,
manufactures two lindane smoke __ _
fumigation devices for indoor use, Smo-/!^^] 0"f ^~t foVflie^ flevices i's _._
Cloud and Moth-Cloud, and one. Bug- .^consistent with the purpose of the Ac
Tab, for indoor and outdoor use. ,Sn*~- -=•*' • "-• ••••»• •••-•«•
Cloud is for general indoor nse and ..SP'^/- pfrpr». nn th» <
_ - _t . . • . • ' n 1 -«i» ' piiCUt* (JU U1C \
Moth-Cloud is for use in closets. Only
the indoor uses were cancelled by the.
September 30,1983 Notice of Intent to
Cancel. ' -i-.'..'.^1-; -':''".£.*;"
B. Amendmentto^theNotice'~: ??'^|^i'
This amendment to the September 30, ,
1983 Notice of Intent to Cancel changes"
the effective date for the cancellation of
the remaining registrations of lindane H
smoke fumigation devices for indoor use
to May 31,1986, provided an appropriate
The September 30," 1983 Notice of
*
lindane smoke fumigation devices for
indoor use effective May'31,1986 and
the labermodlficadons and other ten
''; identified urUnit m 9f this Amended
•. Notice, the Agency has* determined th
-providing a period of time for th'e'pha
door
, sure to j%&
scceplably Ugh levels
.cancer risk. Theretore,'for Smo-Cloud
.which has by farJhe'largest volume '.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
.\.-rt'±*£ffii$
L Introduction .
A. Regulatory Background ---••--'
On September 30,1983. EPA issued a
Notice of Intent to Cancel Pesticide
Products Containing Lindane.which was
published in the Federal Register of
October 19,1983 (48 FR 48512). This .
Notice, in relevant part, states the
Administrator's intent to cancel the '
registrations of lindane smoke — '
fumigation devices for indoor use. The
decision to cancel registrations for
lindane smoke fumigation devices for :
indoor use was a result of a careful
evaluation of the risks to public health
and benefits of this use.
application to amend registrations to
impose certain additional protective"-
measures is received by EPA within 30 ~*
jigys of the publication of this Amended1
Notice, in order lor tne registrations of ."*.
lindane smoke fumigation devices for "**J
indoor nse to continue until May 31,1988
under this Notice, the registrant "i 3^v.»w
; Continental Chemiste Corporation, must
amend its labels to reflect the terms and.
conditions which are detailed below. ~"5£
They are intended to provide additional:
protection to persons exposed to lindane
.smoke fumigation devices for indoor use
to reduce the risk of cancer from >.:&$ • a _ .
exposure to the products during the . !&;*. .but will continue to be available for
interim period until cancellation . >* "*r —••'•—«•- '«R«*w-.~ ^ ^ J •*
becomes effective on May 31,1988. The
Agency has determined such :.:-.!>.. •:
registration will not have unreasonable
adverse effects'on the environment ^;.
Detailed below are specific - i
Implementation of these measures
' will reduce substantially exposure frt
the indoor nse of lindane smoke osn
fumigation devices and will reduce 6
risk to an acceptable level during the
phaseout period. Based on a compari
of the benefits of continued use of tb
smoke fumigation devices to these,-
reduced risks, the Agency has ^»
~ determined that the continued —1>_
-------
.• -. •.-*':*• : -v •S.
^Federal Register /'Vol.'50. NovS? /"Friday. February's. 1985 A Notices
registration of these products during the . "^3. After April 15.^985. lindane smoke to the registrations df/Continent
phaseout period will not have '•;---3J?Rvfumigation aevices for indoor use may Chemiste Corporation, Kegistrt^
unreasonable adverse effects on the ' -V^'.not be distributed, offered for sale, held 495-6,495-7, and 495-flT»{nce fn^iTJBTe^
environment. ... ..v-.^rv .:.;'.vS:-.r^y;;^!brsale, sold, shipped, or delivered for the only registrations which were*fiotj£
. _ •'*' . • _ *'•' • "v " V - Si/ •ftlnmont Kv anv rooiatran't nnlo** tho r "*•' ranrp11»rl Viw nrtAratinn rtf taw ftMaeftfifi
V.>--r
This Unit of the Amended
establishes the terms and conditions"''
governing registration of certain lindane
smoke fumigation devices. '•-<..Jifc.1**-'
In order to allow for the continued .!;
registration of Smo-Cloud (Registration
No. 495-6). Moth-Cloud (Registration
No. 495-8) until May 31.1986, and Bug-
Tab (Registration No. 495-7). the tf
registrant must request amendment to .
each registration incorporating all of the
following terms and conditions.. • ^-rf-
including all of the required labeling , '
modifications. V«$'^^*:>i'^"'C£*ii*>.':..
1. Lindane nmoke fumigation devices '^S]
for indoor use only: -•'••^^^^j^\";?t
a. For Smo-Cloud and similar :J^X:':''"
products, the label shall state: "Do not'"
use more than two times per year on the
same premises." ::: .•?.".'.'•• ;v^^>;>
b. For Smo-Cloud and similar ...faffl
products, the label shall state: "Do not,
enter rooms for five hours after Lighting.
of the
/«. After May 31.1988, stocks
lindane smoke fumigation devices for
. indoor use in the possession of the V *
registrant with lablels which compt
with the amended terms of registration
may not be distributed, offered for •aTep'
. held for sale. sold, shipped, or delivered
for shipment ,-ii^s,•'; ^i/^**^
•5. Any existing stocks pf products'
within the possession of the registrant
•after May 31.1986, and within the '!=£
>possesaion of distributors other than,
-registrant, including retaflere, after.
'" 'ovembcr 30.1986. feust be disposed of
ie manner required by die
>'...terms of the September30,1983 NoBcir
"". of Intent to Cancel --*----r--''"*!»*«4 '
" -This Notice of Amendment creates no
new opportunity to request a hearing i]
|.punuant to section 8 of FIFRA. Section
B(b) provides adversely affected j>eipoiu
jithe right to request a Bearing ti'3$3"*~
^challenge a_notice of intent to cancel
r registration" of a pesticide product wt
"30 days. The Notice o( Intent to Cancel
the use,of lindane was issued on .. ^^jjj
. _ September 30,1983. This Notice of /'':
r Amendment merely modifies the terms'
'" -' the September 30 Notice to change -
e effective date"of cKQceHation of 4U
hfe It is the responsibility of the
''to notify distributors of this requirement
certified maU and maintain records
' i
Existing stocks are defin
Amended Notice as lindane smokej
. - .,.-r the phaieoul of ifL.
5*5*. gimoke fumigation device* for ind
.T^\n accordance with the .terms and_
^conditions TOntamedhereiiTh'erj
TVwVtij. &!M*«MM Mf A>MA*.«lMA«*t la.mAt m
.-.. . •.. , . , . ._. . ....
Air out rooms for two hours afte7. -fumigation devices for todoor usewl
^"'' wer? «P8tered products when
reentering. After aeration, horizontal
surfaces shall be washed. Impermeable
gloves shall be worn during washing."
c. For Moth-Cloud and similar
products, the label shall state: "Do not
use more than two times per year on the
same premises." It shall also state:
"Closet door shall remain closed for one
hour after lighting. Air out closet for one
hour after opening door. All clothes in
closet must be aired out before .^l^t/jj
wearing." V V>..>s;S?r ?$i ;3'-'. -.v'-ji'-'j*i .?;>-H
d. The labels must be revised to meet
current standards as specified in 40 CFR
162.10 and all other current standards as
specified in 40 CFR 162.10 and all other
current requirements applicable to these
products. Labels must describe proper -
handling and disposal symptoms of •!::•
poisoning, practical treatment in the . vl:
event of poisoning, and other warning •
statements appropriate to the product's
toxicity category. r x*:^v:rL"r^''Xi. :
e. The labels, must state: $fot to be .
oold after November 30.1986." .: .'••
2. Lindane smoke fumigation devices
registered for indoor and outdoor use:
a. Lindane smoke fumigation devices
registered for indoor and outdoor uses
will no longer be registered for indoor
use effective March 11.1985.
b. Bug-Tab and similar products will
continue to be registered for outdoor use
only when accompanied by labeling
which reflects the following limitation:
The label must state: "Not for indoor
use." •....•,.••- -V. ••:•.-,.,.:.
marketed and which are present
.the territorial United States. •_3?
- 6. The use of existing stocks by end-
users is allowed to continue until the 4 rrv
'• supply is exhausted. . >>'j-^ .C-£:7'o:
7. Lindane smoke fumigation devices V.
for indoor use whose registration • TCA •/•-:
- - V;c5',
not
j^notice'of intent.to cancel nor can i
<>er»on be adversely affected .b
^Notice under the termV bfisectf
Continental Chemiste*!!
Corporation may comply with 1
'' ' thisNotice]
r
: Cancel as amended by this Notice ma
,,^ ^ digtribu.ei Mpped, delivered
abipment. received for delivery, iold.
^offeFred for , ale. held forwle.^
• for delivery by or to any person ^"or
'
'State in any manner which would :j ^
violate FIFRA section 12 of the product
^ivere still registered. For purposes of this
paragraph, and FIFRA iection~.S^" "*"
112(a)(l)(B) and (C), the term Nlatement
required in connection with [the ^ .
' product's] registration" shall mean the
• statement on file with the Administrator
in connection with the product's
registration on the effective date of
cancellation of the product
IV. Procedural Matters
This Notice announces the
amendment of the September 30,1983
Notice of Intent to Cancel Pesticide ;
Products Containing Lindaae. This '•"'•
: action is taken pursuant to the authority
granted by section 6(b) of FIFRA and by
the Agency's procedural regulations (40
CFR 164.21(b)). This amendment i* ••'.
effective immediately and relates only
Trogramsj Environmental
iV ' • .nr'<.^1*1 B M| tlWMAft?-*
l?»
i person, bring material ta Rm]
stall Mall #2.1921 JeffersoriUaVji
*Hiah W8 V* A ~"~"*"" fvn«_nn^d
^Although COTanenlflil Chemlste^
Corporation, petitioner to the lindane^
'cancellation hearing (FIFRA Docket Na
•" 524. ft oL). is perinltte«ras • matter r* *
~ right to amend Its objections tb'flw^
• ^September 3a 1963 Notice to reflecjj
terms of this Notice'of AmendmeSr^
•hder40CFRlMJ2lc).dw^ "
^Administrator expects that!
will instead, abide by Its <
' withdraw Its challenge to Qier
-------
5426
Federal
27 ] Friday. Ftebruaifr ft, 1985 / Holioes
amendment* to objections mhirJi •*» ^f^jtjZC^'tJttit* fa fa ypgrrf of • „ r,'-'^
filed nu*t be received by the Hearing **S radiological emergency and are capable-
Clerk (A-110), Environmental Protection" :•;« being iapiesneoled. The adeqicsy of
Agency. 401 M Si. SW, Washington, <'§£&e puhfac alert and notification system
D.C 20460 within 30 days of the date o? jjf .also has beca verified as meeting the •':-'
publication of this Notice, ..,-•: . r V^stan3ards »et forth in Appendix S of the
- Dated:February4.1965. '-i- - / NucleargegaUtory CnmmissinnfNRC)/
lohBA.Mo«w. , -.::.,•.-.• FEMAoteiaofNUREC-OB54/FEMA-
lomyvMoon, , REP-Mtaviskw 1. and inthe Standard
• i. Goide far the Bvamatioa of Alert and
•^•Notification Systems for Nodear Power
: -j^PUnta (PFMVJ3) Tfyfun-:-:': > v•'•:•'•*.'.'Vk>,
' ^%eFEMA will cootaroe to review the •*.'
= jtaras of ofisite plans and preparedness
'r associated with the Nine-Mile Point/_ -•
James A. Fitzpatrick Nodear Power"" '•'•'
Generating Stations m accordance with
. 1350.13 tt the FEMA rale. ' ~:-«ty.i«..*«•'••
^•-For further details with respect to tins
action, refer to Docket File PEMA-REP-
*-NY-l nafartamed by the Regional
Director. FEMA Region n. 28 Federal "^
Plaza. Room 1349. New "
.,. By Oder .*!
•Brace A. DombrowikL ; • * •'•
[FR Doc. 85-3207 FU
aaxam coof
•
2-7-6S; MS
fFR Doc. 85-3333 F3ed 2-7-85; MS am]
BtLUNC CODE CSW-tO-M '•••••••.- ' ' •
FEDERAL EMERGENCY :
MANAGEMENT AGENCY ''. ?. •*••?
• • ' -•«. :•?•"'/
[Docket NaFE^OA-AEP-2-NY-tl .^-.y
Order of bwMtigattan and Hearing;
The New York State and Local ',':.-'
Emergency Preparedness Stte-SpecJQc
for the Nlne-UUe Point/James A. rc->
Fitzpatrick Nuclear Power Generating
Stations . ,,-jj-y. •;, n-,..!flo:j.,.;; ,..:£.,r..
ACTION: Certiricatron of FEMA findings
and determination. ' :•-'-*• •• "•"• '>
In th; Or^of
rieBrtng veVrecl io (his proceeojiis
famary 18. 1985 (SO PR 940B
January M, 19^— f R
ref ereBcev "to
0633,
•-
in accordance with the Federal
Emergency Management Agency •' v
.{FEMA) rule 44 CFR Part 350. the State
of New York submitted its plans relating
to the Nine-Mile Point/James A. >>.- ,
Fitzpatrick Nuclear Power Generating
Stations to the Director of FEMA Region
fl on July 15.1981,'for FEMA review and
approval On September 28,1084. the
Regional Director forwarded has
evaluation to the Associate Director for
State and Local Programs and Support
in accordance with section 350.11 of the
FEMA rule. Included in this evaluation
is a review of the Slate and local plans
around the Nine-Mile Point/James A.
Fitzpatrick facilities; an evaluation of
the joint exercise conducted on ..• •'• •
September IS, 1981, Aagust 11.1982. and
September 22.1983, in accordance with
section 350 J of the FEMA rule; and a
public meeting held on November 4.
1981, to discuss the site-specific aspects
of the State and local plans around the
Nine-Mile Point/James A. Fitzpatrick • .
Nuclear Power Generating Stations m
accordance with section 350.10 of Ihe
FEMA rule. >„,:--••- •. ;* . ;-.;.r»-••...
Based on the evaluation by the
Regional Director and the review by the
FEMA Headquarters staff, I find and
determine that the State and local plans
and preparedness for the Nine-Mile
Point/fames A. Fitzpatrick Nuclear
Power Generating Stations are adequate
to protect the health and safety of the
public living in the vicinity of the plant
These oftsite plans and preparedness
are assessed as adequate in that they
provide reasonable assurance that
appropriate protective actions can be
'•;:• JJiated: February 1. UK.'",
^v for {he Federal Empnynry
^Agency. , >
line of fee text of tfee Order te
No. 2076-010633"
Sanmal W.Speck
FEDERAL MARITUIE COy MISSION
FEDERAL DESERVE 8
BankEast Corp; AppOcnon To
Engage de Novo In PvnntssJbla
• •-*>*>
Tke oaapany Hsted In this nofice IB
Intmt to Ttnninate Approval of
Agreement
Agreement No-t
Title: The Associated Latin American
. Freight ConfeTences £
• - Parties:. ..^y.tr -vT j
;JVQanlic & Gulf/West Coast of Sou&
America Conference
"East Coast/Colombia Conf prrnce \^i>ttHoiding Coapany Act p2
United States Atlantic A Gulf /Ecaador ' ;; «B43(cKaI) sad i 22&21(a
Conference ; -.^ * ':ifafa&%ifa:j& (C CER Z2&zl(a)l to
of tne Boarf's Reguktiori Y (12 OT
lzSJt3(a)fl|5 ior Ihe Board's
de sum dther dbwtly or^;
asriialdlarif.'tt • *iaJa'nilin
ctBrtry that is listed to f ZBJS atf 4s
as efooety «eJatod~to
._-'Untied Stales Atlantic A GiihVjamaica^ -J
j;^• and Hlspaniola Steamship Fcsfghi -
*-• .Association. .•• ' •"*#!>?tF'i*5*^iSiii
"United States Atlantic * Gulf/ "
.... ...i, Southeastern Caribbean Confereace:. tbankznsj aad peodssibte for baok';
;:.' United States Atlantic ft Gulf/ -.^ v^holding companies. Unless otherwise
Venezuela Conference v.ir^ f,Tv>/noted snchsetrfrtieswiH be ooncVicfc
United States Florida/Ecuador Freight .throughoul[the IWtod Slate*:
Association •• ^''•••.•MrtrTr'tw^tia^i'i
West Coast of South America ^ • ;:
Northbound Conference ••»i:**t-yi=.;s;.
Synopsis: By letter dated December ' -'i
28,1984, the Commission was advised
by the Associated Latin American y,
Freight Conferences ttiat all member
conferences bad submitted (heir n.. . t
resignations, effective December 91... -j
1884. The Commission, therefore, gives
notice of its intent to terminate its prior
approval of Agreement No. 206-009678.
immediate iaspectitm *i the Federal
Reserve Bank tedicftted. Once the . a
^sppUcatiaaiaas been accepted for iiq
>pKwesatag. ft will also be arailabsB k
•¥ -inspection at die cfiices of the Board ••
.ttn^dperaonsa-yj
Atirvtt
iboaofft
question whefhen
pnposali
SMT J
«• te
ably
to prodncc benefits ItB tha
as greater convenience, in
-
-------
26282 Federal Register / Vol. 49. No. 125 / Wednesday. ]une 27. 1984 / Notices
IOPP 30000/10F; OPTS-fRL 2612-1]
Undanr, Amendment of Notice of
Intent to Cancel Pesticide Products
Containing Undane
AGENCY: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Amendment of Notice of Intern
to Cancel
SUMMARY; A Notice of Intent to Cancel
Pesticide Products Containing Lindane
' -was issued on September 30.1983. This
Notice amends that Notice of Intent to
Cancel to permit continued registration
of lindane dip to control fleas, ticks, lice.
sarcoptic mange, and scabies on dogs
provided certain additional protective
measures are instituted. The Agency has
determined that continued registration
with these additional protective
measures will not cause unreasonable
adverse effects on the environment.
DATE: ]une 27.1984.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
Judith W. Wheeler. Pesticides and Toxic
Substances Division. Office of General
Counsel (LE-132P). Environmental
Protection Agency, 401 M St. SW,
Washington. D.C. 20460 (202-382-7510).
The docket of the administrative
hearing (FCFRA Docket No. 524. et al.) is
available for public inspection in the
Office of the Hearing Clerk, Room
3708A. 401 M St.. SW.. Washington. D.C
-------
Federal Register / Vol. 49. No. 125 / Wednesday. June 27. 1984 / Notices
26283
from 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 pjn., Monday
through Friday, except legal holidays.
An administrative file containing public
comments and publicly released Agency
documents relating to this action is
available for public inspection from B
a.m. to 4 p.m.. Monday through Friday.
except legal holidays, in Rm. 711.
Crystal Mall =2.1921 Jefferson Davis
Highway, Arlingtoa VA.
SUPPUMENTAmnNFORMATlON:
I. Introduction. .
A. Regulatory Background
On September 30.1983 EPA issued a
Notice of Intent to Cancel Pesticide
Products Containing Lindane which was
published in the Federal Register on
October 19.1983 (48 FR 46312). This
Notice, in relevant part, proposed
cancellation of the registrations of
lindane products for use as dog dips for
the treatment of pests other than mites.
The decision to cancel registrations for
the use of dog dips for the treatment of
pests other than mires was a result of a
careful evalauon of the risks to pnbhc
health and benefits of this use.
Section 6(b) of the Federal Insecticide.
Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA)
provides that A Notice of Intent to
Caned does not become a final order of
cancellation if a person adversely
affected by the Notice properly requests
an adjudicator}1 bearing to contest the
cancellation. A registrant. Happy jack.
Inc.. did request a hearing as to the-dog
dip use of its product. Happy Jack
Kennel Dip. Ail other registrations-for
lindane dog dip products for treatment
of pests other than mites were cancelled
by operation of law.at the-end of 30
days after receipt or publication of the
September 30.1983 Notice, whichever
- came later, under the terms of that -
Notice.
B. Amendment of Notice
This amendment to the September 30.
19S3 Notice of Intent to Cancel modifies
EPA's determination that the remaining
registration of lindane dog dip*4or
treatment of pests other than mites was '
to be cancelled at the end of 30 days
from receipt or publication.of the
September 30.1983 Notice, whichever
came later. Under the terms of the
September 30 Notice as amended by this
Notice, the terms and conditions of use
of the registration of this product may be
amended in accordance with this Notice
and. if so amended, the registration may
continue in effect. In order to remain in
effect under the terms of the amended
Notice, this registration must be
amended to require certain addtional
restrictions on the continued use of this
product. These additional restrictions.
which are detailed below, are intended
to provide additional protection to
persons applying lindane dog dip to
reduce further the risk of cancer from
exposure to the product. Taking into
account the benefits of continued '
registration of lindane dip for use to
control fleas, ticks, lice, sarcoptic
mange, and scabies on dogs as well as
the risks of advene effects, primarily
through applicator exposure, the Agency
has determined that continued
registration under these terms and
conditions will not cause unreasonable
adverse effects on the environment
Detailed below are specific
requirements for modification of the
terms and conditions for the remaining
registration and the bases for the
determination that such registration will
not cause unreasonable adverse effects.
H. Requirement for Modification of
Registration Terms and Conditions •
In order to avoid cancellation under
the terms of the September 30.1983
Notice of Intent to Cancel, the remaining
registration for lindane dip for use to
control fleas, ticks, lice, sarcoptic
mange, and scabies on dogs must be
modified in the foUowing.rnanner. and
the labeling of any pesticide product
sold under such registration must reflect
these modifications:
1. The following statement shall be on
the label beneath the "MIX AS
DIRECTED" statement under
"CAUTION" AN INDIVIDUAL
APPLICATOR MUST NOT APPLY THIS
PRODUCT MORE THAN TWELVE
TIMES PER YEAR.
2. The following statement shall be
located on the front panel of the label
beneath the product name and in the
same size type as the signal wont.FOR
KENNEL COMMERCIAL FARM AND
SPORT DOG USES ONLY.
3. Under "DIRECTIONS TOR USE" on
the label the last two sentences shall
state:
An individual applicator nmit not nie thii
product more than twelve times per year.
Each treatment of three dog« or fewer should
be considered one me.
4. Applicators' must wear the
following protective clothing dozing the
treament process: elbow-length.
waterproof gloves: a waterproof apron:
and unlined. waterproof boots.
5. The label shall state that "improper
dilution could cause serious injury to
your dog."
<• ft. The label shall state that children
under the age of thirteen should not be
allowed to handle or apply this product
*7. The label shall be revised in
accordance .••'& the provisions of the
Notice of Intent to Cancel dated
September 30.1983. regarding disposal
of dips.
8. The label shall be modified to meet
current standards as specified in 40 CFR
162.10. Labels must describe proper
handling and disposal, symptoms of
poisoning, practical treatment in the
event of poisoning, and other warning
statements appropriate to the product's
toxicity category.
III. Bases for Determinations for
Amendment to Cancellation Notice
The September 30,1983 Notice of
Intent to Cancel Pesticide Products
Containing Lindane identified the risks
associated with the dog dip use of
lindane. The estimated cancer risks
upon whrch the regulatory actions in the
September 30.1983 Notice were based
were approximately four excess cancers
per one million exposed persons. Since
the publication of that Notice, the
Agency has obtained new information
on use patterns for the dog dip use.
When this new information was
assessed in light of the modifications in
conditions and terms of registration
identified in Unit D of this Amended
Notice of Intent to Cancel, the Agency
determined that the use of lindane dip to
control fieas. ticks, lice, sarcoptic
mange, and scabies in dogs will not
result in unreasonable adverse effects
on the environment
The exposure calculations which
provided the basis for the regulatory
actions contained in the original Notice
of Intent to Cancel were based on an
assumption of 28 exposures per year.
Since the-cancellation notice, the
Agency has learned that use of this
product by kennels and veterinarians is
more limited than the Agency previously
believed. By .modifying thejebel. to limit
the number of treatments by one
applicator to twelve per year, the
exposure of any one individual is
reduced substantially from that assumed
in the previous assessment This
modification satisfies Agency concerns
about the potential of excessive
exposure to teenagers working for
kennels or veterinarians. Moreover.
since the actual treatment time of one
dog is under one minute, it is reasonable
to allow the treatment of three dogs or
fewer to constitute one use.
The requirement for protective
clothing (elbow-length, waterproof
gloves: waterproof apron: and unlined,
waterproof boots) substantially reduces
risks from dermal exposure. These
garments can be readily obtained at
minimal cost
Implementation of these measures
will reduce substantially applicator
exposure from the dog dip use and. thus.
-------
26284
Federal Register / Voh 49. No. 125 / Wednesday. June 27. 1984 / Notices
will reduce the hsk to applicators 10 an
acceptabie level. Based on a comparison
of the benefits of continued use of
lindane dips to control fleas, ticks, lice.
sarcoptic mange, and scabies on dogs to
these reduced nsks. the Agency has
determined that the benefits of
continued registration as modified
herein outweigh the nsks of use.
rv. Procedural Matters
This Notice announces the
amendment of the September 30.1983
Notice of Intent to Cancel Pesticide
Products Containing Lindane. This
action is taken pursuant to the authority
granted by section 6(b) of FIFRA and by
the Agency's procedural regulations (40
CFR 164.21(b)). This amendment is
effective immediately, and affects only
the registration of Happy Jade Kennel
Dip. Registration No. 2781-3. for which a
hearing was requested Registrations for
this use of lindane for which there have
been no requests for a hearing have
been cancelled by operation of law.
This Notice of Amendment creates no
new opportunity to request a hearing
pursuant to section 6 of FIFRA. Section
6(b) provides adversely affected persons
the right to request a hearing to
challenge a notice of intent to cancel a
registration of a pesticide product within
30 days. The Notice of Intent to Cancel
the use of lindane was issued on
September 30.1983. This Notice of
Amendment merely modifies the terms
of the September 30 Notice to allow the
continued registration for the remaining
lindane dip registration for use to
control fleas, ticks, lice, sarcoptic
mange, and scabies on dogs in
accordance with the terms and
conditions contained herein. Therefore.^
this Notice of Amendment is not a
• notice of-intent to cancel nor can any - -
person be adversely affected by this
Notice under the terms of section 6 of
FIFRA.
Registrants subject to a final
cancellation order. asAvell as other
persons, may apply for a new
registration in accordance with the
terms of the amended notice of intent to
cancel and the requirements of the -
FIFRA and applicable implementing
procedures. The registrant of the lindane
dog dip product which is not already
subject to a final cancellation order may
comply with the amended notice of
intent to cancel by amending the
registration to make the necessary
corrections. An application for an
amended registration, together with a
copy of the amended labeling must be
submitted by July 27,1984 to: By mail:
George LaRocca. Product Manager (PM-
15). Registration Division (TS-767C).
Office of Pesticide Programs.
Environmental Protection Agency. 401 M
St.. SW.. Washington. D.C. 20460.
In"person, bring material to: Room 204.
Crystal Mall -2.1921 Jefferson Davis
Highway, Arlington. VA (703-557-2400).
Happy Jack. Inc.. petitioner in the
lindane cancellation hearing (FIFRA
Docket No. 524. et al.\ is permitted as a
matter of right to amend its objections to
the September 30.1963 Notice to reflect
the terms of this Notice of Amendment.
40 CFR 164.22(c]. Any amendments to
objections should be filed within 30
days of the date of publication of this
Notice with the Hearing Gerk (A-110),
Environmental Protection Agency. 401 M
St.. SW.. Washington. D.C 20460.
Dated: June 11.1984 '
John A. Moore,
Assistant Administrator for Pesticides and
TOJUC Substances.
ITU Doe. M-1UB TiM 6 a M. t*3 .m|
MLLJNG coot
-------
48512
Federal Register / Vol. 46. No. 203 /' Wednesday. October 19. 1963 / Notices
resolution of the issues in the former as
tuno would have to be granted (or
discovery and hearing procedures to
t;ik-T place in the latter. The proceedings
in UocVet No. KP81-UO. ct a!., wujid
virtually come to a halt
Transweslern argues that ftilure to
consolidate will result in unnecessary
duplication in the development of the
i". i-fjiiigs. we do not believe that the
j.uliic interest would be served in
consolidating the proceedings in Uorktrt
.\u. in with the s«:r.lion 5» r.isr
ii;i>t >i!so l)c; di-nied.
'I in' (.'.inintixsion t^nlt'-ra:
( \, Docket Nos. RPU3-113. RP«:.MJ5
• "id KIVJ-136 are consolidated for
P':r!>i-ji-k»:t N'ns. RI;33-113. KI'o.i-13:.- and
F.Poj-lj'j is .=";!.:b!is'ied tr. d.-termint; if
thi- ir.nimur.'i pun:* ase/miniTium take
r.-nv,*v,-i wh.ch PITCO. POrCO. and
!•(; i" I,,i- • '.vii'-i thrir natural g;is
pu:. ." -i.-.-s are ui:just. unreasonable.
uii.i i'\ i.'isciin-inaiory or preferential.
!(J) A Presiding Administrative Law
Ji;d;-e to be designated by the Chief
Ad -..r.istrative Law Judge for that
JM ;.,>se (18 CFR 375.304). shall convene
a prefiguring conference to be held
v,i:;.:n 45 days after the date of this
cr:!r-r ir a hearing or conference room of
the rr->ral Energy Regulatory
Commission. 825 North Capitol Stn-.et.
i\W.. Washington. D.C. 20426 to
(•.•ji.ihlish such further procedural dates
•is nu\ be necessary, and to rule upon
all Motions (except motions to
consolidate, sever or dismiss), as
pruvi.VO for in the Rules of Pra(.lii:c uiid
I'rori'd'.ire.
(1)) The request for consoliddtion of
the proceedings in Docket No. RPH1-130
with tlut of Docket No. RP83-10U by
Trnnswestern Pipeline Company is
denied.
(E) The request for a stay of the
proceeding in Docket No. RPH1-130. /
o/., by Tmnswslivn Pipeline Company
/*• denied.
(F) The request thai the record in the
proceedings of Docket No. RP31-130, et
a!., be held open pending conclusion of
the Section 5 proceeding is denied.
(G) Doc ket No. RP03-10G is hereby
terminated.
Dy the Commission. Cun;misbiun>:r Sousa
concurred in p»rt and dr scnled in purl.
Kenneth F. Plumb,
Scc.rt'lary.
Appendix A
Southwest Grfs Corporation
Pacific Cas Trannmisiitin Company
Pacific Cas and Elixthr Oc-'ipany
Northwest Centrul Pipeline Corpura'.icn
Public UlililiOK Comniis^i jn of the State of
California
Southern CHlifomia Cus Company
Pai-ific Lighting Cus Supply Company
Southern Union Gas Company
Gas Company of New Mexico
El Paso Natural Cas Company
Aiizona Public Service Company
Kan Die«n Gus ft Electric Company
Southern l.'nion Gas Company
Southern California EJison Company
Gas Sf rvicp Company
Governor Gfiirve Doitkrr.ejiiin
Pacific Interstate Transniission Compnny
Pacific Offslioii; Pi;-i-imr Comp.iriy
Appendix B
Gas Comnnny of !\'<-w Nt-xiro
Si)uthcrn Uni'.in CHS Cn:npar.y
Publir Utilities Conmission of the State of
California
I'Mciiu: CHS Tninniiniisirii Ciiin|)iiny
S.imson Ktttiurcf!< Coni;n K VMO dr Kamp
IndopfnilHiit Pctroloum Ahsocialiun of New
Mexico
ilii&srll Kni-rvy Cuirpiiny
Ward Petroleum Curpnraiion
Oklahoma IndupviiJcnl Petroleum
Association
Railroad Commission of Texas
Phillips Petroleum Company
Raulo Petroleum Corporation
Oklahoma Corporation Commission
Sou I hern California Edison Company
Southwcit Gas Corpora:ion
Pacific Interstate Transmission Company
Pacific Offshore Pipeline Company
Appendix C
Southern California Cax Company
Pacific Lighting Gas Supply Company
Cas Service Company
Governor George DeuKmrjinn
Pacific Interstate Transmission Company
Pacific Offshore Pipeline Company
Public Utilities Commission of the Slate of
California
Pacific Gat Transmission Company
Attorney General John K. Van de Kamp
I'liriTic Oflihore Pipeline Company
Appendix D
Southern Union Cas Company
Gas Company of New Mexico
F.I Paso Natural Cas Company
Arizona Public Service Company
Samson Resources Company
Independent Petroleum Association of New
Mexiro
Has&el! Energy Company
Ward Petroleum Corporation
Oklahoma Independent petroleum
Association
Railroad Commission of Texas
(TO Due U-2M4* Filed 10-11-63: KM im|
BILLOW CODE »7IM>I-M
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
(OPP-300CO/10E; PM-FRI 2453-1]
Intent To Cancel Pesticide Products
Containing Undane; Denial of
Applications for Registration of
Pesticide Products Containing
Undane; Determination Concluding
the Rebuttable Presumption Against
Registration; Availability of Position
Document
AGENCY: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTIOK: Notice of intent to cancel; notice
of denial of applications for registration;
notice of determination; notice of
availability of position document.
SUMMARY: Lindar.e-contiining product* '
«re registered at pesticides under the
Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
Rodentidde Act (F1FRA). 7 U.S.C. 136et
seq. On February 17.1977. EPA initiated
an RPAR process to consider whether
the registrations for Undane products
should be cancelled or modified This
notice concludes that RPAR process sad,
announces the Administrator's intent fc
cancel the registrations of iindane lor
two uses, to continue the registration ef
all other uses sbject to certain label
requirements and use practice
prohibitions, and to deny application!
for registration of Iindane products not
in accordance with the terms of tills
Notice.
DATE: Requests by a registrant j
applicant for registration for a"
must be received on or before 1 ^,
18.1983 or within £> days from receipt \
by mail of this Notice, whichever eci '
later. Requests for a hearing by any _
other adversely affected party mtutbi]
received on or before November l\
1933. ••• *
ADDRESSES: Requests for a kearf
be submitted to: Hearing Clerk (
•:^Sf
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Federal Regir.ter / Vol. 40, No. 2"?> ! Wednesday. October 19. 19B3 / Notices
4851.1
l Protection Aj><:ncy. 4(11 M
V.. Washington. DC 2i<-»Ci>."
*Q* FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
By mail Jeff K'nmpler. Registration
tlirision (TS-707C). Office of Pesticide
^"ograms. Environmental Protection
AK.JIH.V. 401 M St.. SW.. Washington. IX.
20400, Office location and telephone
number: Room 711, Crystal Mall -2.
1921 Jefferson Davis Highway. "*
Arlington. VA, (703-557-7451).
C'-.pies of the Decision Document an:
available upon request.
The administrative rncord combining
public comments and publicly released
Agency documents is available fnr
public inspection from 8:00 am to 4:0(1
pm. Mond.'iy through Friday. evcept
IcRdl holidays in: Room 71 IK. OryslHl
Mall «2.1921 Jefferson Davis Highway.
Ariing'.on. VA 22202.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. In'.rodurtirm
A Rt:g;:li]tory Fmniuwirk
Before a pesticide product mn\ be
sold, h'rld fe registered in
'Mmphunce with Ihe Federal lnse.:li<:;de.
Fungicide, and Rodenlicide Act (I-'IFRA).
, sections 3fa) and 12|a)!1). A
(ide registration is a lii.rnsp
% pesticide product tu be s»'d
and distributed for a specified use or
usi-s in accordance with label
;'istrutlions and precautions and oTlier
terms and conditions of registration. A
pes'iude product will be registered only
if it performs its intended pesticidiil
function without causing "unreasonable
adverse effects on the environment.'"
HFRA section 3[c)(5). that is. without
causing "any unreasonable risk to man
or the environment, taking into account
the economic, social and environmental
custs and benefits of the use of [ihe|
pesticide." FIFRA section 2(bb). Th-:s. in
support an application for initial
registration and to maintain an existing
registration, the benefits of e;;r.h of i!s
uses must exceed the risks of th.il use
wh'-n the product is used ir. .••i:f:oii|:itti.r
with commonly recognized (nai:le:r :mu
in compliance with the lerrr.s and
conditions of registration. The burden of
proving that a pesticide product satisfies
Ihe standard for registration is on the
proponents of initial or continued
registration.
Under FIFRA section 6. the
Administrator of Ihe Environment]
Protection Agency (EPA. Agency) may
the registration of a pesticide
t or modify the terms and
ns of its registration whenever it
is determined that the pesticide product
r.auses unreasonable adverse effects on
the enviromenl. The Agency created thp
P.ebultjhle Presumption Against
KeX:r.trat.on (KPARJ process \<> facilitate
the identification of peslii.ide products
(or uses thereof) which may not satisfy
thi; slatiiton, slandard for registration.
and to priividi: an informal procedure
through which to gather and evaluate
information about the risks and benefits
of these products and uses. The
lexiilations governing the RPAR process
are set forth et 40 CFR In2.11.
A rebutlable presumption iirises if H
pesticide meets or exceeds nny of the
risk criteria se.l out in the regulations.
The Agency announces an RPAR by
issi:i:ig a notice of determination in the
Federal Register and by issuing a
Puriiionpor.ument (P1J 1). detailing the
Agency's position and concerns.
Registrants and other interested persons
art- invited to leview the (lain upon
wlnr.h the presumption is basi;d and So
Miml'it tia'n and informa'ioh to rebut the
presumption of tisk by showing thai the
i sli,.nle.
Tin! ! oncojjenic in rodents
published in the Federal Register of July
21.1978 (43 FR 31432).
As a result of the 1977 RPAR Notice.
the Agency received numerous
comments from interested parties
regarding the risk* and benefit* which ;
-------
4R514 Federal Register / Vol. 48, No. 203 / Wednesday. October 19. 1983 / Notices
result from the pesticidal uses of
linJunc. The Agency reviewed ull
comments and additional dais received
in response to the RPAR Notire, and
issued a notice which was published in
the Federal Roister of July 3. 1'JBd. (-J5
KH 4 0362) a "Preliminary Notice of
Di.-!ermination" for lindane. The detailed
rationale for the Agency's proposed
determination was contained in the
'.''.';. r J.-.ff.o:. ^I.S.'T.iivt.jV'.b! UM: o!
lindane for treatment of lice and scabies
is not affected by this RPAR
determination since it has been under
ihr jurisdiction of the I'.S Footi ;'nd
DniR Administration since 1979. 44 I'R
6:i:;9.) At that time, the Agency
determined that the benefits fruni the
use of lindane were outweighed by the
risks of oncogenicity and reproductive
and fetotoxic effects. In addition, the
Agency was also concerned (although
Rl'AR criteria were not exceeded) about
acute central nervous system effects and
a!"vjt childhood sensitivity to the toxic
effects of lindane. Existing data did not
support presumptions that liiul.;ne
c.nisi'tl acute ha/.-irds to aquatic.
wikllife. lh.it lindane was mutjgenic.
that lindane was linked to blood
dvscrcsia or that lindane was
isi>i:ierized to mote toxic compounds by
ni;; rohiul or eukaryotic org.-inisnis of
any kind.
As require) by F1FRA. the Agency
s:i!imi!!ed its findings to the Scientific
Aiii-isory Pan^l (SAP), to the U.S.
1) •puiin-'ent of Agriculture (USDA) and
to ir.tcrestpd parties for review and
comment. The SAP held public meetings
emu ernir.ji Ilit? lindane proposed
di'teiminalion on July 24, August 13. and
A'lu'ist 14. I960 and heard presentations
by the Agency registrants and other
in vreslr d members of the public. DiJli
the SAP and I'SDA submitted comments
on the lind.ine PP 2/3 to F.PA. Their
comments are presented with the
Agency's responses in Unit IV of this
Notice. After receiving numerous
comments from these respective groups.
Ihr Ajj«'nr.y reconsidered the nvtonl lo
winch risks were offset by social,
economic, or environmental bench's
HiiJ wl-,c!ht»r regulatory action might
leJuce risks without affecting the
bi_p^fits of lindane's use.
A draft PD 4 dated February 2:t. 10B3
\v. :s sent to several governmental.
industry and environmental groups as
w*>il as members of the former SAP for
comments because of the substantial
changes being proposed from the
rej;uli:tory position taken in the PD 2/3.
(Congressional authorization of the
Scientific Advisory Panel terminated as
of September 30. 1981. Sec FIFRA
section 25(d)). Comments received on
that draft HD 4 were carefully
considered by the Agency in the
development of the Agency's final
regulatory decision.
C. Content of This Kutico
The Agency is initiating the following
regulatory actions in this Notice.
(1) Cancel indoor use of lindane
*mo!<«! f»rr.i(i3ti(.-n dovir.es.
\i, Ct-.o». .bt of imoane dug a:ps ior
control of all pests except mites.
(3) Classify for restricted use the
lindane uses foi commercial
ornamentals, avocados, pecans,
livestock. Christmas trees, forestry.
structural treatments, and dog shampoos
and dusts, as well us require specified
label amendments and protective
clothing for applicators for these uses.
(4) Require specific label
modifications, as appropriate, for all
other lindane uses in order to reduce
risks.
(5) Require mulagenicity data to be
submitted.
The detailed rationale for the
Agency's determinations is set forth in
Position Document 4 (PD 4).
Unit II of this Notice provides a
summary of the risk and benefits of the
peslicidal uses of lindane. Unit HI
presents (he Agency's regulatory
decision. Unit IV sets out the comments
on the PD 2/3 submitted to the Agency
by the Secretary of Agriculture and
members of the former Scientific
Advisory Panel and the Agency's
responses to those comments. Unit V of
this Notice sets out the procedures by
which a registrant or other person
adversely affected by this Notice may
request a hearing to challenge the
actions proposed in this Notice. Unit V
also sets out the procedures which
registrants should follow in seeking
amendments of their registration to
conform to the requirements of this
Notice in order to continue their
registrations for those uses of lindane
retained under this Notice.
I!. Summary of Risk* and Benefits of the
Pesticidal Use of Lindane
The Agency, in reaching the decisions
set out in this Notice, has considered
information on the health risks.
evironmental effects and the economic
and social benefits associated with the
pesticidal uses of linedane. Information
was submitted by the United States
Department of Agriculture, and the .
Scientific Advisory Panel, the Centre
International d'Etudes de lindane. the
California Department of Food and
Agriculture, the Food and Drug
Administration, the Natural Resources
Defense Council, the National Audubon
Society, and numerous other interested
parties. The Agency's detailed
assessments of risk} and benefits and
its regulatory conclusions ar^^orth
in the lindane Position Docul^Bt. Th
document is hereby adopted^^he
Agency as its statement of reasons for
the determinations and actions
announced in this Notice and as its
analysis of the impacts of the proposec
rer^atory actions on human and
eviror.mental health as well as on the
agricultural and industrial economy. F
the reasons summarized below, and
described in detail in PD 4. the
determinations of the Agency on linda
are as follows.
A. Determinations of Risk
The Agency has made the following
conclusions regarding the potential of
lindane to cause oncogenicity,
fetotoxicity and adverse reproductive
effects, acute hazards to man and
domestic animals, acute toxicity to
wildlife, mutagenicity, and regarding ti
susceptibility of children to lindane an
the association of lindane with blood
dyscrasias.
1. Oncogenicity. After an exhaustive
study of available data, the Agency
believes that tindane should be
considered to have the potential for
inducing carcinogenic effects in human
There is positive evidence thaUjndane
causes liver tumors in mice ]^B| on
two lifetime feeding studies.^^F
subchronic studies provide supportive
evidence on oncogenicity consistent
with that found in the lifetime studies.
addition, a metabolite of lindane, 2,4,6-
trichlorophenol, has been shown to
cause carcinogenic effects in rats and
mice. There is no evidence that lindane
is carcinogenic to rats.
2. Fetotoxicity and reproductive
effects. The Agency's concern that
lindane might cause adverse
reproductive effects, as distinguished
from fetal effects, has been successful!;
rebutted. Adverse fetal effects do occui
but only at or above doses that also
cause general toxic effects in the
mother.
The presumption that lindane might
cuuse reproductive or fetotoxic effects
was originally based on three studies. I
the preliminary determination (PD 2/3).
EPA concluded that due to a number o
aerious flawslircertain feeding studies
data were inadequate to assess the
reproductive effect* of lindane. One
study was still considered to provide
unreburted evidence of fetotoxidty.
However, a number of technical
inadequacies in the iitudy precluded'Its
use to calculate a matemalq^gptoxfe
no observable effect level (I^B. Iha
-------
Federal Register / Vol. 48. No. 203 / Wednesday, October 19. 1983 / Notices
4*515
dy WAS lined in a qualitative sense by
Avervy when it set !he maternal
10 the presentation of the
2/3 to the SAP and after thorough
of the ei^ht studies
M.'ljmitteri Ir. rthuUal to the Agency's I'D
1 and PO 2/3 positions, the Agency has
concluded that lindune does not cau.se
reproductive effects, but thdl it does
Ly prutrctinjj mothers
f;-<;m acuti. toxi:. effects, it will id.so
s:!!iu!t.ini:i)iisly IIP pnitirclinj; fetuses
fn'in possible adverse efieds.
;i. Acute end subacuie hazards to
'./.PC/IS and domestic animals. The
Ajji-ncy banco its original concern
r::;.!.irJiiij{ the acute effects of lindanr tin
numerous stiiuins in humans and
animals \\hich show ihat Imdane cause*
symptoms of a-:ule and subacule
tiixicity typical of central nervous
system" (CN'S) eflects. In I'D 2/3. the
.V'Kicy determined a S'OKI. ot 2.5 mf!/
iij'djy ljas.:d on two studies.
b.iliseii'JOi.t to I'D 2/3. commentcr*
listed a nu:!ibur of sc:iocs deficiencies
which they believed precluded the use
nfoi'i* uf t!ie studies (I layef) to est.iljli;:h
I.. Thr Acenr> has reevalujled
studies and concluded that they c.in
he used '.c pst.-iblish a NOKJ..
A!t!'."!iph ilie Hayes stiiih is not usui In
. ;.K i:!.i!<- ;i N'OKI.. it dues support !hr
Ajjency's i/ricua! conclusion in I'L) 2/3
tniit hiiniii"1! .mil ar.ir.'i.ils with sirr.i'.-ir
rv.'osure t.i Illumine nro like!;. toe>>.:(iit
si'itilar :-is,:-s of tc.Xi1..:1;'.
The Axvr.i y h;:s rtelerm.ned lh.it the
.lorffert level for general loxir.ily. found
HI ;hc rcpivtlixtive s!'.;dies. i> 5 niv'l>;j/
cliiv. Ciini. .1! p1. :iier.t:e frr.Ti !hi!
p|iiirir.acfu!i<:.«! uses of lii'd.ii'.r sti^yesis
tr.at exposures even i.iwhiT than 5 n\pl
ts/d.iy do r.ol i::,uail> rrs.ilt in «r.i;lv
n'ruroto.xii' »yi::;itor..s.
4. >'"/.'.-'/i'ii ..*>• i>f i:^:Lirt;; /t-/;.'•;.'<.•;:.••
bonie comr'-'iit'-rs dispulfd the
A(!cm:y's rv..c.i'rn in PU 2/3 th;it
children ar>' mure sensitive >o the tnnii
cfit'c's t>f li::d.rious differrr.eps in the
jnterpretaiii'ns of data. E!;A
recoTibiuert>d the issue of childhood
sensitivity.
Children have a higher ratio of body
• jurface arm to body weight than do
adulls-- F.quiViiliTit doses (per surface
area) of lindane. applied to adults and
children. \. .'.uluce a greater mg/kg/hody
Kfig'nl cose to children. In .icldition.
Children lack ir..ilure hi.'patic conjugal-nx
Kizymes for drluxificiition »nd
Pfxcretion. Finally, a child's skin hns
i;rcLter permeability th.in an adull'.s.
Thus, theoretically, toxicity could be
enhanced. The pertinent studies all have
serious deficiencies which preclude their
use to make definitive statements
regarding a unique childhood sensitivity
to Imdane. The Agency also reviewed
the clinical reports, many of which
involved children. Due to a vast array of
diagnostic and observational variations
and conditions, these reports did not
allow for quantification of risk to
children. The available data do.
however, support the Agency's concern
thiit children are more susceptible to the
tovu t.'ff.'cls of pcsl iculi:.i in general.
.') IHuoJ Jyscronins. In the preliminary
;irii-rmination (PD2/3) Ihe Agency
m.l-.r.itf'j that there were insufficient
tij'a to establish a cause and effect
rrla;ionship between exposure to
Imdane and blood dyscrasias. The
Agency also indicated that two
epidumiological studies, which wen: in
progress at that time, were intended to
provide information regarding that
relationship. Since that time the Agency
has received a final report from one
study in Iowa and the first draft of H
si'cond study being conducted in
Hawaii. The results of the first study
and preliminary data from the second
sliidy show Ihat there is no statistically
significant association between chronic
exposure to lindnne and the incidence of
hiood dyscrasius (including aplastic
0 .-iru.v to.vK.vVy tn wiidlifi:. The
Awi n'\'s original presumption of acute
!i.\ir:ty to aquatic wildlife WHS
vv:;!id:awn in thr preliminary
'!:-:i-nnii,rt!ion. This was due to the I.id
:liiii there were no Imdane products
rr^'s!-;red for direct aquatic use. Since
iindiine is highly toxic to aquatic
v\ .!iiiifc, the Agi-ni-y is chiefly co:ici:rrmd
.,'MU! avoiding misuse or application
i/r.iu'.iccs that could result in drift or
run. iff. Therefore, even though the
tDxii'iiil presumption wns withdrawn.
ill'.1 Ajienr.y will riM|iiire lai
-------
48516
Federal Roister / Vol. 48. No. 203 / Wednesday. October 19. 1983 / Notices
were calculated for the major uses of
lindane: avocados, pecans, commrrical
ornamentals, forestry, hompownpr
ornamentals, foliar an stump/slash
applications to Christmas trees,
structural applications, dip applications
(livestock, lumber, pet dips and
shampoos), enclosed area sprays (moth
sprays, uninhabited buildings and
storage bins), dust applications (seed
tieatments and pet dusts), cucurbits,"
pineapples, and several household
products. The details of these
calculations are contained in Appendix
111 of PD 4.
2. Dietary exposure. The Agency's PL)
2/3 estimate of dietary exposure WHS
taken from the Food and Drug
' Administration's maiket (Total Diet
Composites) survey for the yp;irs 1S72 to
1075. Comments were received which
indicate that more recent data should be
used. The Agency agrees that the more
recent data should be used and.
therefore, has estimated dietary
exposure from FDA data for thn years
)f
using lindane and the lack of
alternatives for these uses.
1. High Benefit Uses
High benefit uses of lindane are
defined by the Agency as those uses for
which cancellation would result in
significant impacts and for which there
are no alternatives. High benefit USPS
are summarized ai follows:
a. Woody ornamentals, including
Christmas trees. The Agency estimates
that cancellation of the use of lindane
on woody ornamentals would have a
$20.6 million economic impact due to
borer damage. Lindane is the only
pesticide registered to control all borers
in all woody ornamentals. For Christmas
trees and increased cost of S0.20-Sl.70
ppr acre would result form the
substitution of the alternative.
osydimetomethyl, for lindane. There are
no alternatives for use against certain
beetles.
b. Forestry. Small, privately owned,
southern forest areas would be the
hardest hit economically by a
cancellation of lindane for forest use
since forest mangaers rely heavily on
chemical control and cannot gerncrally
afford labor-intensive cultural
management practices. 1 here are no
alternatives for control of various bark
beetles.
c. Seed treatment. Major regional
impacts for spring-planted small grains
fit Ihe user level from wireworm
infestation would result from
cancellation. If significant production
li'ssL-s wore to occur, there could be
ni.ijor small grain market level impacts.
Tor lentils and dry peas, there are no
alioratives to lindane sued treatment.
The benefits of lindane seed treatment
on sni.ill grains, lentils, nnd dry peas
cannot be accurately quantified due to a
bck of data. The Agency's position is
that the estimated benefit for corn seed
treatment is $690.000.
d. Structures. Lindane contains
••fective properties for the control of
power post beetles. The alternatives are
significantly m<;re expensive and
inconvenient.
e. Avocntlcs. Lindane is used on up to
!HJ percent of the Florida avocado crop
on nn annual basis to control mirids.
There are no registered alternatives for
control of this pest. The unavailability of
lindune was estimated to result in
producer losses of $8.7 million due to
downgrading and fruit loss. The impacts
of r.iincullation would be moderate in
most growing regions, but severe in
Florida.
f. Historic pmservatiun. There are no
alternatives for the control of powder
post beetles.
K. tlnrdivimrl ings ami lunihar. The
A|;rncy calculated the approximate no-
alternative impact of the cancellation of
lindane to be $247 million in 1980
dollars. Figures are not available on the
potential impact of the recent
registration of endosulfan as a control
for hardwood lumber destroying beetles.
Endosulfan will cost approximately
S0.15 more per 1000 board feet on
average, resulting in an average total
U.S. cost impact of approximately
SfrOO.OOO annually. There is a question of
supply availability for endosulfan.
h. Dog dips. Lindane use in dog dips
for treatment of mites is a high benefit
use for which is no alternative. All other
uses of lindane dog dips ere low benefit
uses.
2. Moderate Benefit Uses
Moderate benefit uses are those uses
for which either alternatives are not
available, but the impact of cancellation
is minor, or alternatives are less
effective or more expensive. Moderate
benefit uses of lindane are as follows:
a. fora/ and foliage ornamentals.
There are no alternatives for certain
uses, but cancellation would not cause
severe impacts.
h. Livestock dips. There are several
efficacious alternatives to lindane for
control of livestock pests, with the
exception of mites The economic impact
of cancellation was estimated to be
$l.HntV4QO annually, small relative to
livestock industry revenues.
c. Pineapples. Lindane is used to treat
about 9.700 acres or 72 percent of the
total planted per year with pineapples in
Hfiwaii. It is used in conjunction with
soil fumigants to control symphylids.
Total reliance on soil fumigants would
result in an annual crop loss of 0.8
percent (5.150 tons) valued at S.515
million. Total economic impacts over the
four-year production cycle in Hawaii
were estimated at Si.018 million. For
Puerto Rico, about 1.300 acres arc
planted annually and about 2.000
pounds of lindane are ussd annually. A
total annual reduction in returns would
amount to approximately $.375 million if
lindane is unavailable for pineapple use
in Puerto Rico.
3. Low Benefit Uses
Low benefit uses are those for which
alternatives exist or cancellation of
lindane would result in only minor
impacts. Low benefit uses of lindane
are:
a. Cucurbits. The impact of lindnne
cancellation for cucurbit growers was
estimated to be $176.000 annually from
increased costs due to adopting
available alternative chemicals. No
yield loss is expected.
b. Pecans. Lindane is used on pecans
to control pecan phylloxera. The use of
alternative pesticides was expected to
result in grower level impacts of up to
$1.5 million annually due to •
combination of control costs and crop
losses.
c. Household products (including
indoor smoke fumigation devices).
Effective, competitively priced
alternatives to lindane products are
available.
d. Dog dips. For treatment of pests
other than mites, dog dips are a low
benefit use since numerous alternative!
are available in the same price range.; -•'<
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Federal Register / Vol. 48, No. 203 / Wednesday. October 19. 1983 / Notices
48517
4ft
jiiation of Regulatory Action
cellation Actions
Based upon the determinations
•ummanzed above and discussed in
Detail in Position Documents 1. 2. 3, and
<• the Agency has determined that the
risks resulting from the indoor use of
smoke fumigation devices and from use
of dog dips to control pesta<4)her than
roites are greater than the social, -
economic, and environmental benefits
from such uses. Therefore, the Agency is
cancelling these uses, effective at the
end of the 30 day period described in the
statute.
Cancellation of the indoor smoke
fumigation devices is based on the facts
thiit the estimated lifetime cancer risk is
about 10"'for two applications per year.
thai the products are available to the
general public, that there is no way of
effectively limiting the number of
applications or providing for suitable
aeration after application, that there are
numerous alternatives for the same
spectrum of pests, and th;it there will
not be a detectable economic impart to
the user if these formulations aro
cancelled.
The Agency will limit the use of dox
digs^only to control mites and will
I dog dips to control any other
is action is bused on a
deTerminulion that the bcnufits for usc.s
other than treatment of mites were low
because of the availability of c
alternatives and that risks were high
when weighed against the benefits. The
cancer risk is4.2xlO~10~§. Because of
the potqntially large cohort at risk, the
Agency has determined that habitual
treatment for pests other than mites
would result in unacceptable cancer
risks to the general public.
B. Actions Modifying Terms and
Conditions of Registration
The Agency also has determined thiit
the risks of all other registered uses of
lindane are greater than the social.
economic, and evironmental benefits of
such uses, unless the terms and
conditions of registration are modified
Briefly, these modifications involve
(depending on the use) restriction of use
to certified applicators, additional label
precautions and use of protective
clothing and equipment. The following
uso-by-use summary includes, for those
upes which are not being cancelled, the
modification^in terms and conditions
that are necessary to maintain
Cations or that must be met to
new registrations. Registrations
! cancelled and applications for
registration will be denied unless
registrants or applicants modify their
labels in accordance with the terms and
conditions set forth in this Notice.
1. Commercial Ornamentals. Avocados.
Pecans. Livestock. Fun's try. Christmas
Trees. Structural Treatment. Dug
Shampoos, and Dog Dusts
The Agency is requiring that all
lindane products registered for the
following uses be classified for
restricted use: commercial ornamentals.
avocados, pecans, livestock, forestry,
Christmas trees, structural treatments.
dog shampoos, and dog dusts. The
labels must contain the following
language:
Restricted Use Pesticide
(•'or application only by or under the direct
supervision of a certified applicator.
For all the above uses of lindane
subject to the restricted use
classification (except dog shampoos as
noted below) the Agency is requiring
that the labels be modified to contain
the following language:
Applicators must wear the following
protective clothing during the application
prui.oss: a lipht-weighl protective suit or
coveralls: wilier-resistant hut: unlincd.
wuterproof gloves: and unlined. lightweight
hoots. Mixers and londers must also wear
giiKKles or a face shield, waterproof gloves
HHI| H waterproof apron.
a. Athlitiiinal rtujiiiirnients far Ji>g
Just use. In addition to the above
requirements, labels for lindane
products registered for dog dust use
must contain the following label
wanting:
Tliis product should be applied in a well-
ventilated area.
b. Additional requirements for .
structural treatment. In addition to the
above requirements, labels for lindane
products registered for structural
treatment i;se must contain the
following l.-ibel language:
Applicators working in enclosed areas.
such as crawl spaces, must wear a respirator
Approved by OSIIA (29 CFR 1910.134).
cr Protective clothing requirements for
tinf! shampoos. Applicators of lindane
dog shampoos must wear the following
protective clothing during the
application process: waterproof, elbow-
length gloves: a water-proof apron; and
unlined. waterproof boots.
2. Homeowner Ornamentals
For the use of lindane for homeowner
ornamentals, the Agency is requiring
that the labels be modified to contain
the following language:
Applicators must wear the following
protective clothing during the application
process: long-sleeved shirt, long pants.
waterproof gloves, full foot covering, and j
head covering.
3. Htird\w>d togs andLumbtv
For the use of lindane for treatment of
hardwood logs and lumber, the Agency
is requiring that the labels be modified
to contain the following language:
Applicators must wear the following
protective clothing during the application
process: lightweight protective suit or
coveralls: unlined. waterproof gloves: und
unlined. lightweight boots.
4. Dog Dips
For the use of lindane for dog dips, the
Agency is requiring that the labels be
modified to contain the following
language:
Use of this product i* permitted only Tor
treatment of mites. The use of this product for
treatment of other pests is prohibited.
Applicators must wear the following
protective clothing during the treatment
process: elbow-length, waterproof gloves: a
waterproof apron: and unlined. waterproof
boots. Improper dilution of this product could
cause serious injury to your pet. Children
should not be allowed to handle or apply this
product.
5. Moth Sprays
For the use of lindane for moth sprays.
the Agency is requiring that the labels
be modified to contain the following
limguHge:
Applicators must wear MSHA/OSHA-
approved cartridge respirators when applying
this product.
6. Seed Treatment
For the use of lindane for seed
treatment applications, the Agency is
requiring that the labels be modified to
contain the following language:
Applicators who apply this product
manually or without the use of a closed-
system treatment procedure must wear thr
following protective clothing during the
application process: long-sleeved shirt: long
pants: gloves: and a disposable, paper dust
- mnsk which covers at least one-third of the
face.
The labels must also carry the warning:
This product should be applied in a
well-ventilated area.
The Agency is not imposing •
protective clothing requirement for
automated or closed-system treatment
procedures.
7. Other Household Uses (Flea Collars.
Shelf Paper and Household Sprays
Fur the use of lindane in other
household products (flea collar*, shelf
paper and household sprays), the
Agency is requiring that the labels be
modified to contain the following
language: , .
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48518
Federal Register / Vo! 48, No. 2C3 / Wednesday. October 19. 19M / Notices
Do not allow Children to handle ur apply
this product.
Children and pets should not be allowed in
(reeled areas until sprayed surfaces ar«- dry.
8. Label Modification:; Applicable to All
Undone Products Subject to This Notice
In addition to the label modifications
specified above, the Agency is requiring
that the labels for all lindane products
be modified to meet "current standards
as specified in 40 CFR 162.1D. Labels
must describe proper handling and
disposal, symptoms of poisoning.
practical treatment in the event of
poisoning, and other warning statements
appropriate for the product's toxicily
category.
Labels for applicable uses must
contain the statement:
Aerial application of lindnne is prohibited.
Finally, any lindane products
registered for residenti.il use (dog dips.
household products) that contain more
than 6.5 percent active ingredient must
comply with EPA's child-resistant
packaging regulations set forth in 40
CFR 102.10. See also Federal Register of
March 31.1301 (40 FR 15104).
9. Applications for Rn^is!rnticns for
Direct Application to Aquatic
Environments
All applications for registrations for
direct application to aquatic
environments will be denied.
10. Disposal of Dips
The following shall apply to all dip
uses, except those intended for
household use:
Used dip solutions must be disposed of in
accordance with the Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act (RCRA). If the applicator
generates more than 1000 kg of uv;d dip
solution p:r month ur mure Ih.in lixm kg usird
dip solution in conil'inaticn with o'hrr
hazardous waste, the material must be
treated AS a rnuardous waste subject !o
subpurt C of RCRA. Any user who wtsl *>* to
treot. store or dispose of hazardous waste
mutt obtain t permit to SPM/C iine
pursuant to F1FRA"section 3lc(U!(B) to
all registrants of lindane indicating that
additional mutagenicity data an:
required. The Agency anticipates that
the voluntary agreement with CIEL will
satisfy the provisions of faction
3(c)(2)!B) regarding jcint data
development. The tests which are being
required include: (1) in vitro ^enc
• mutatior '.esting ininammalian cells. (2)
in vivo otal and parenteral assay for
sister chromalid exchange, and (3) in
vitro test in mammalian cells under
finaerobic conditions. The requirement
for these data will be independent of the
Agency's RPAR determination as set
forth in this Notice to modify the terms
of registration.
IV. Comments of Scientific Advisory
Panel and Secretary of Agriculture
A. comments of the scientific advisory
panel
Pursuant to section 25(d) of FIFRA.
notices of intrnl issued under section
6(b) HTC to be submitted to an advisory
panel "for comment as to the impact (of
the proposed action] on health and the
environment."
The Agency transmitted the Position
Document 2/3 to the Scientific Advisory
Panel (SAP) in June. 1980, for review. On
October 6, I960, SAP responded to the
Agency. The SAP's comments are
reproduced bnlow in their entirety.
Federal In&RCtitide, Fungicide. *nd
Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Scientific Advisory
Panel
/IPIWH- of Prelim/miry r\'utirt> of
Determination Concluding tlic llebutlable
Pn-?umplian Against Hr/tislrotion I RPAR I iff
ri-ftiritli* Pmutn:ts Containing l.mdanf
The Federal Insecticide. Fungicide and
RodenticMe Act (F1KRA) Scientific Advisory
Panel has completed review of plant by the
F.nvironmental Protection Agency (EPA) for
initiation of regulatory action on pesticide
products containing lindane under the
provisions of tection 6(b)|l| of FIFRA at
iimtiulrit. The review WHB completed in open
nitTlinxs held in Arhn^on. Virginia, during
the period |uly 24.1080. and Atxust 13-14.
19UO. Maximum public p«rtici|>a:rjn was
encouraged for the review. PiiL'ii: notices of
the meetings were p'.iblithed in the Federal
Refcisl-r on July 3.1980. and July Z5.1le d.tU
sunpesl than lindane is at worst a vwjak
animal carcinogen, may have a low decree of
fplo'.oxicity. may disrupt repoducdve
processes, and can produce central nervous
system excitability after oral and dermal
ingrsti.m. The Panel agrees with EPA that
lindane is substantially more to\ii lo young
than adults in both humans and domes!''-
animals and that chronic exposure can
sometimes result in disastrous blow)
dyscrnsias. However, for certain uses in
insect pest control, e.g.. scabies, bark n'l'tlcs
and powder post beetles, and seed treatment
for wirewormt. lindane has no av.iO.ilite
substitutes and these nnd certain very limiti'd
applications in agriculture and pro'.i.cti.m of
ornamentals are both essential and weil
suited to Integrated Pest Management
procedures. Furthermore, the tot;i! amounts of
lindane used for these uses. e.g.. < one million
pounds annually, represent an minir.-.al
hazard to the environment. Therefore, the
Panel has the following comments ai-.d
recommenda tions:
1. Household used of lindane in treated
shelf paper and floor waxes provide an
unwarranted risk to the householder and
should be cancelled immediately.
C. Pel uses for unrestricted use as flea
coliors, dog dusts, and dog shampoos should
be cancelled immediately. Veterinary
medical preparations of lindane for use in^
mange and tcabies and for flea, louse and!
tick control should be available as cellar*.
powders, sprayt. shampoos, and dips nn'lcr
restricted clastifications for use by licrnsrd
veterinarians only with label cautions nr.,1
requirement for protective clothes, as
proposed by EPA.
3. Ornamental applications for unrestricted
u.ie by the homeowner should be cancelled
immediately. Ornamental uses restricted to
commercial operators should b« continued
with full warning label cautions about the
huzards of cancer, fetotoxicity. an central
nervous system effects and • caution that
women of child-bearing age and chiUp-n
must avoid exposure. Full protective clothing
mutt be worn.
4. Lindune registration* for powder post
beetle control should be continued under
restricted classification for use by registered
Pest Control Operator! with full warning
l.ibel cautions and full protective clothing
proposed by EPA.
S. Livestock application* should be placed
under restricted classification for use by
certified applicators only with full warning
Ijbel cautions and mandatory protective
clothing as proposed by EPA.
6. Utes on pineapples should be retained
with warning label cautions pMposrd by
FPA.
7. Uses on cucurbits should be continued
under restricted classification with full
warning label and mandatory protective
clothing proposed by EPA.
8. Uses on (vocadoet thould be contti
under restrictive classification with lull
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Federal Register / Vol. 43, No. 203 / Wednpsii,iy. October 19. Ifl83 / No'iices
48519
label and rrdi-.ijatory protective
proposed by FJ-A.
on pecans should be continued
under restricted classification with full
warning label and mandatory protective
clothing proposed by EPA.
10. Uses on Chrislrr?.s trees should be
continued under restricted classification with
full warning label an:l mandatory protective
clothing proposed by EPA.
VI. Uses in forestry for bark Metic control
should be continued under restricted —
clsnsification for application by certified
operators with full warning labels ,inH
mnndatory protective clothing as proposed
by EPA.
12. Applications to hardwood logs ami
lumber should be continued under restricted
claiisification with full warning labels and
mandatory protective clothing as proposed
by EPA. Special cnution should be given to
improving work place practices nod uispusnl
of (retted sawdust and shavings.
13. Seed treatment uses of iindiine should
br continued under restricted classification
by certified applica'ois wi'.h full warning
IribcU and mandatory protective r.lnthinx
proposed by EPA. Testimony prc:.r-nl«d to the
Panel suggests that 9C% of liinJane sred
treatments are marie with dosed nic-rhnnii .il
systems that essentially eliminate operator
exposure. EPA should sponsor an ei!ui iHio
prugram to make use of such closed
mechanical seed treatment sys'errs
universal.
14. The suspicion that linJ;me interferes
^productive processes (hormonrs)
es that a 3-jjeneration reproductive
Should be performed on mi approp".i!«
IrfSoretory animal.
For the chairman:
Certified as an accurate Report of Wnil.ncs:
H W«de Fowler. |r.. Ph.lX.
Executive Secretary. FiPHA Si:;i-nnfn:
Advisory Panel.
Da I e: October B. uwo.
R. Response to Comments of I he SAP
The SAP madi: some general
comments regarding the risks and
benefits of lindane and included a list of
specific reccrnmendaiions for euch use.
In response to the general comments.
the Agency's final position on tho lisks
and benefits of lindane is basically
consistent but differs in details with th«>
SAP's position.
The SAP asserted that lindane is a
weak oncogen, that it may have a low
degree of fetotoxicity, that it may
disrupt reproductive processes, and that
it can produce central nervous system
excitability. The Agency finds that there
is positive evidence that linihme causes
liver tumors in mice. Although the
biological data base is inconclusive, the
Agency has used the linearized
multistage model for estimating possible
«} humans. In light of carcinogenic
of linjane in mice and th<:
jgenicity of a lindane metabolite
in rnts and mice, the Agency beliews
that lindane should be considered to
have the potential for inducing
carcinogenic effects in humjns.
However, as discussed in Unit II. the
estimated risk levels have not bocn
found to be unreasonable in most r.asrs
as long as certain use precautions and/
cr restrictions arc observed.
P.sgardmg reproductive and felotuxic
effects, the Agency has concluded that
the presumption of reproduction effects
has been rebutted because effects
observed in c.uilain studios could not he
linked to treatment with lindane.
A NOEL has been established for
fetotoxicity and maternal toxicity. Tho
margins of safely for all uses arc large
enough not to prompt the Acency to
cancel any uses because of letotoxic
effects.
Concerning central nervous system
excitability and the por-sib!c effects of
lindane. the Agency has concluded these
cffi:cls still do not must the RPAR
criteria.
As discussed in Unit II, based on
con.monts received, the Agrnry has
Devaluated the benefits of lindane and
found them to be greater thin was
llio:i«ht at the time the PD 2/3 was
developed. However, tho Ay.ency does
nol concur with SAP's assertion that
"tlip total amounts of lindane for these
user, e.g., more than one million pounds
Huriually. reprcsnnt a minimal hazard to
lli»» environment." the Agency believes
that most of the uses of lindanr prrsont
an unreasonable risk unless their use is
made safer through use restrictions nnd
lalil'i mollifications.
Tlir SAP presented 14 specific
recommendations, 13 of which
rucommnndud regulatory actions which
should be adopted for specific USHS. For
r.v.iiy of tho uses, the Agency's final
position is the same as the SAP's. These
uses and actions include: cancellation of
household fumigation devices;
r.jii'.-ellution of dog dips for pests other
than mites; restriction of use on
linstock, avudncos, pecans. Christmas
trc;:s. and forestry to certified
ii^;.)licaturs only: and requirement of
l;.!>i.'l warnings frr pineapples. On the
other uses for which SAP either
recommended cancellation or restricted
us1: classification, the Agency has
concluded that less stringent measures
are. adequate to prevent unreasonable
adverse effects. Specifically, the Agency
believes thit shelf paper should not be
cancelled: thai pet uses should nol be
cancelled, but that dog shampoos and
dus's should be restricted to
votrrinyrians, while dog dips for control
only of mites should continue to be
available with label wiirair.»;s and
restrictions; that homouwner
om.imanti'l applications, use on
cucurbits, H implications to hardwood logs
and seed treatments need not be
classified lor restricted use but that
protective clothing and other lur-r-l
precautions are required. (All
registrations for lindane floor wax ha'.e
been withdrawn).
SAP's final recommendation was that
a three-generation reproductive study
should be performed. The Agency points
out that such a study is now available.
has been reviewed and shows no
reproductive effects.
C. Comments of the United Sides
Depnrlmn:! of Agriculture
As required by F1FRA section 6(b). thr
comments of USDA on the Position
Document 2/3 are presented below in
their entirety.
November 17.1980.
lion. Douglas M. Costle,
Administrator. U.S. Environmental Prutectiiir:
Agency. Washington. DC 2(HfiO.
Dear Mr. Costle: This is in response to the
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's
Notice of Determination concluding the
Rehutlrihle Presumption Against Regi.'lralion
of Pesticide Products Containing lindane.
We interacted with EPA in developing the
biological, economic, and exposure
information according to the current
Memorandum of Understanding between our
two agencies. Thus, we are pleased to be able
lu review and comment on this Notice and
the accompanying position document.
The opening sentence on Page lil-1 is
incnrrcclly riled. The full title of the June
1978 report is "Preliminary Benefit Analysis
of lii:dane prepared jointly by USDA and
F.I'A." The hrtsic biological and economic
infoimntion contained in the June 1978 ami
the October 1979 report it the same. Doth of
these reports were compiled by the joint
t!UDA/State&/EPA lindane nssessment team.
Because of the opening stalemenl on page III-
1. our state ccoperators have voiced concern
that their joint efforts may not be utilized by
EPA.
There are areas of agreement as well as
issues of concern to us And lo the cooper-Ming
States. Our comments on these specific items
are contained in the enclosure which is an
integral part of this response.
The additional time you granted for our
review of this document was very beneficial
and is appreciated. We are hopeful EPA will
give favorable consideration to these
suggestions.
Sincerely,
Bob Bergland.
Secretary. U.S. Department of Agriculture
Enclo*ura—SvcrcUry of Asricohure'i
ResponM LicdaiM Notice of Detsjfmbwlion,
PD2/3
1. We believe that every effort should b«
made lo maintain peat control strategies
without causing unacceptable risks to oserv
and the public. We concur with EPA's
selection of regulatory options regarding the.
continued registered uses of Undine on
livestock, pineapples, pet washes, and -
-V. ',V*V-:it;U.
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48520
Federal Register / Vol. 48. No. 203 / Wednesday. October 19, 1933 / Notices
comrr.e'cial ornamentals wilh ceilain U:Ule
modifications, including "Restrirlril l!se."
2. We concur in EPA's proposal) .TKiii.iKry
options of cam ellation where the risln
appear to exceed the benefits. These includr
—Household ate associated wh shelf
piper, waxes, sprays and smokes (fumigation
devices), and Ihe minor use associated with
industrial moth sprays:
—Pel applications including collars.
shampoos and dusts: * "x
—Insert sprays—uninhabited liiiiMings.
ond
—F.mpty storage bins—fog sprays. All of
these uses involve continuous exposure for
which there .in*, adequate substitutes.
3. The precautionary statement. "Do no*
use lindane products on pregnant or young
anirmils." may be desirable for veterinarians
treating household pels, llowrvrr. il ni.iy be
impractical or impossible, in many cases, to
make pregnancy dfilermiiinlions when
bvL-stor.lt herds are being United. We sti^rst
that this statement be mo;lifi»d to be
advisory rather than u Inlicl prohibition
4. We share the F.l'A's cone-urn for
applicator exposure hut would lik.i:
r.larif-e.ition of Ihe exposure cal-juhtions
iised since this was not explained in I'D j/:1,.
Also, we recommend consistencv in the
s<:!ecli'in of available protective r.lnlhing. Tin-
following lal'H modifications on Ihr i:sp cif
pro'i:c!ive r.l:)!liin..; mighl bo cnn:.iil'.'i"'l:
—Long sleeved shirts Hnd pants.
—Impervious gloves (rubber or r,<- ijui-ii")
and boots.
—Wide Slimmed hals or roof u |»- covi-i«.
CHIT spr.iying equipment whrn i.vr'hrad
sprayint! on aym ullural and/or I'mi-siu vVs
—Approved respirators when kmdiMiK
dust foMnul.it ions and when sp.W1':^ i.'i
confined spaces. ~
—Impervious (rubber or ne.i'pM".-i | aprons
in those ar"as where no'iniil trr.i!:vn.ot
practices could anticipate splashing uf 11-..-
treatment solutions and wherr npn-ns iln <'<•'.
constilutr a hazard around pq'iiprn-r.i.
S. /.iVrxforA —As p-iir.lin! ui.i in !iir USD V
Slitte/F.PA benefit report, lir.d,.r,e is often
used in mrpliinatinn wuh oilier j-eslii itles.
priniiirily loxaplipni. lo uir.'.r:.! pes's on
livestock. One of the more p«ipn!.ir
combinations is lind-me (!"•) a:,i: I'A.tii'ii-iii-
|44%|.This r.ombina'inn rrsiil's M> immediate
control by lindanr- cocpled with the lr:i;;er
lesidual activity p-otided by u>.i;ilnne. In
developing Ihe final regulatory m li-n! lur
liodane. the regulatory actions :aken on
toxaphene must also be considered.
We believe that if Ihe Imdnnf- reRislriitii'iis
fjr livestock are retained, but (lit registered
uses of toxHphene are cancelled, the livestock
industn,- would be unable lo control certain
pest problems.
6. Hardwond I ufs ond Lumber.—Thr
decision to phase out this use ovn a '1 yenr
period in the absence of efleclive rt^istcn-ri
nltcrnatives seems inappropri.ii^ considering
the exten! of anticipated hii?:iid A July ^H.
1980 letter from Southern Fores! F.Apmmrni
Station at Gulf port. Mississippi, to the
Documents Control Office of the Clirrnii .il
Information Division of F.PA indirwied Ihi-
limited but critical amounts of lindiine used
in protecting wood Irani beetle attacks As
the assessment report notes, there me no
chnmic'sl or nnnrht-mii al di:ernalivies
avail,ih'e for Ihe n-gistercil uses of lindane on
hiiiii'.vnod legs and lumbt" Chlorpyrifos is
nut rrjiisipred for use on d-lled h.irdwood logs
and lurv.bor and there are no ar.surances thnt
il will be effective end lh.il such registrations
will 'JP obtained. Il is questionable as to
whetlif r 2 years is sufficient lime for
registrants to develop and have reviewed by
F.I'A the volume of data needed fop a new
reuislrotion of this type. We therefore suggest
ll:;il F.I'A give further consideration lo the
adoption uf Option 2 (continued registration)
with Ihe Hpproprixle label modifications lo
reduce exposure.
7. Siffi Trnnlnirnl.—We are concerned
about the impact of the proposed cancellation
of lindane as a seed treatment. The absence
of an effective seed prolectanl results in
insect injury lo liic seed with the resulting
loss of pl.inl sl.ind. plant vigor, yield losses.
and incroiisi-d susceptibility to disease
organisms. Some uf Ihrxr losses nuiy
necessitate Ihe lime and expense of
n-plHiiliiig \vhich res ills in yield losses due to
the shorli n.'d growing sciison. KI'A indicated
tha: tindiiiie s»rd trcutrr.fnts are applied as
insi;r;in':e treatments. Ber.anse of the pests
mvolvi-d. tliis is the only prcicedute that is
pr.idci:,)! and applies equ.illy lo Ihe
Hltf-riiitiver.. Must crops < p.oilui.cr ill.(I ii>,'s lind.ine
SI-'.I!OMI lir.iU his imn s.:i:il but |iiiri.ha!ies it
,i!'r;iiU tn:ali>d. l.,n:i.nv' in registered nnd
eftVchvi: for tin: control «' srnl com beetles.
seed cur:! m.iR^ols. aril wircworms. Thr
;'iis:;il,lc ,il!irni;,!jves lo hr.'l me on cum are
ill,^mui. .tin! tl'lorpvrifov I>'rt7.inon is not
r^vtli .'i-il as .1 sued treatment for wirewonns.
and cliliirpvrifos is only registered HS a seed
liralni'.-nt for contrvtl of sei-.l corn maggot.
1 li:Ti'' ire. wilhuit' lindar.e. wi'pwi)rm
pnitili-ius can be rvpcclril.li! iiii'.r«nsr to Ihe
I'xlcnt tliHl siy:iifu-anl crop lossi-s will occur.
The iilti-rr.:ilivi.s can onU br applied as a
pb'iiliT box In- itnirnt in nun.
l.ii,il:'iii'. however. r.;m In- appbod similarly.
as a slnny In- itnn:nl si-i-d ilt-ali-r or eli-valor.
and iii i'dvMMi-i: of (ilantini; iiy ai'lnmii'ic seed
(!••• i!':rs lli.il pit-tar II.e |irit|i-:! a-nnunt of
nialvriii! diri'r.tly In srcits irlt>s.—We support the delayed
"final decision" on this use until the
Unviersily of Florida has had an opportunity
lo fin.ili/.c ils data on tin: avocado/mirid
project We believe thai since this is truly a
minur use. with no effective alternative
r.untr'tls available lo producers, every
consideration should be Riven lo regulatory
options lo retain this registration.
8. Ornamental*.—As previously staled, we
agree with the continued registration of
(mil.me or ornamentals (including
greenhouse and nursery plants) by
r.iimmeirial applicators.
Dcc.iuse continuous exposure it not
involved and there are no satisfactory
substitutes, we further recommend that
registrations for lindane be retained for
homeowner use or, omamenliils nvrih
appropriate label modifications lo reduce
possible exposure. This use is only on an "as
needed" basis and usually requires no more
than one application every year or every few
years. As pointed out in the PD 2/3. lindane is
the only material registered fur the control of
all major borer species on woody
ornamentals.
10. Cut'tirhits.—Lindane is registered fur
the control of a wide ranvc of mter.is on
cantaloupes, cucumber*, pumpkins, squish.
and watermelons. This is not true for any of
the alternative insecticides identified in I'D
2/3. The USDA'State/EPA benefits n port
indicates (hat significant incrrated Ir-alnirn'.
costs can be expected fr.>m the cancellation
of lindane for these uses. Most of Iho
alternative insecticides may be more
hazardous to the eppli^l^rs. benr'Jii'ial
insects, and pn!linHto:s. and require moir
frequent applications. Therefore, we susx''Sl
Ihe selection of Option 2 providing for the
continued registered use on curcurbits.
11. Minor i/Vw.—There are minor use
registration; not specifically addressed in
ei;her the 1,'SDA/Slate/KPA benefits report
or in I'D 2/3 that are important lo regional or
local areas and Puerto Rico. Of importance in
the continental United States are preplan!
treiilmenls labeled for Ihe control of soil
insects attacking celery, cucumber*, kale.
Irliui r. melons, pumpkins, spinach, ami
tom.ili.i-s Of particular inlrrcsl outside the
continental U.S. are the control of the West
Indian stiejr cane root borer weevil and
while grubs on sugar cane, symphylani am!
grubs in pineapple*, cutworms and white
gruiis nn vegetables, foliage applications for
(hi- control of scales, while flies arid olhrr
Mia^e insects of mangos, lace bugs on
ornamentals, registrations be retained with
appropriate label modifications.
12. Christmas Trees.—The principal inserts
i:f concern on Christmas trees lire Ihe while
pirn- wrevil. Ihe pales weevil, and the pine
rnot weevil. 1 he whit? pin*1 weevil attacks
nrw terminal growth. H.id this U the only
arr.i thai require* treatment. Therefore.
i:;sr. tirida! application:, car* usually be made
with i nmpre.ssed air. handyiin. or backpack
equipment which deliver coarse droplets. The
only registered alternative for this use.
oxydcmeton-methyl (Metasystox-'R). cost* up
to two times that of Undone. This insecticide
is more toxic than lindane, especially from •
dermal exposure aspect. The palei weevil
end pine root collar weevil are attracted lo
recently cut pine •tump* where they begin
their life cycle in the roots of cut utumpi. The
most appropriate control for them insects it
lo m.nke insecticidal applications lo the cut
slumps and adjacent toil The** treatments
are normally applied with commercially
available boom type iprayen, all of whichj
deliver coarse sprays. In the case of the p«|
weevil, control must be obtained to prevent :
reinfcstation for the remaining standing tree*
Folinr sprays are seldom used for the oohtrpj.;
of this weevil if cut slumps ar* tmtcd.I^'^j
• •-
-------
^i'.:?r / Vri. M No. ?.G1 / \V. -.' •'• . • !;:v. October in,
/ N'olices
'.IT,?!
:«l i.r n.>r: hc:n:r. i/». !n !hf>-»: xanie six Si.ili s.
v.i-ld 'oases wv- r:-.'iniatr VV.-
ii'vi Qjp.Mr.m th'- iiiiv is.'InMy i'f *iib'.!ilrlii:r.
rn'lostilf.in for this 'ISP he'>"*uv? of >t~ ,'M°*'»T
• '•\a''ivfc toxialy UP 'tn» is :ippl;"<1 on1 ••• pir
/posun; is Tr.ir.iiriiii. I'liiihiT. ihr:r
loricherr.ii>;! o:ntrn! ii!t> rnutints H i!.l
'ive erx ••»:"'• j'it.''!'y an ?;>'.'!:'.'•
control m<-!)surrr. nr" as-i^reil fnr Ihnsr S'iii.-s
I ^ivsnx this proiiU'tn pest, the av.i.I.ilnl.lv nf
ii.iHi.ne is o»;!';:;ii4!i)
umi.ifr prodiictici'. PIJ 2/3 is in ciror v.>:, \: j|
slhlrs that "a vant-ty of (.he:;iic;il allrni.-:ivi:s
arc presently rrg's'ercd" for (oresliy tr«:s.
For the mountain pine Iwrlle. Dfnd'tHi-.ir.ns
pondcmoe HopHns. a majtir forest insni:! p;:s!
in mflny western areas, only threu prr.iir.iilcs
arr fegistered: linditne. r'.hylene ilibromklc
(r'.UIt). and cacodylic »cii\. Both F.OB and
i.acod'. lie acid art- currently under Kehultalile
l're?uniplion Against Registration (Rl AR)
review and il apperi.s likely that the fijrt&iry
cscs of ROB will be cancelled. Problems
«MSOi;;.-iti>d with ti»- rptical timing and
n,«'.JiTl of Hpf-licii!:(,;• of aicodylic acid
n;i«k'ft .!•••• ot that (.hcmir.il iilinost
noni xi-i« '•(. !-'nri!».-r. the u»<; of trap trrps is
not pCf •.I'-it in vrry nia:iy situaliuns.
priiiiahly iHifitisf of the neP.rl in (real so
ma-v '"-•-•!> within .•: v.-ry limited amount of
iirr.e. Ipk bpp. and !'K: sprnct beetle.
DL-r.Jroctonu* ni]i/>fi>uis (Kuby). are Iwo
oth':r important bark Iwclles in the Wi-st for
whirh lindrfne and FDD an? the only
• cl..Tviic.il8 reasonably uHcful fnr dinrt
conlrol. Wt do nut believe rhloipyrifos.
dicrotophoi. §nd <>n(josulf:in r.<>il:"n- TO a'-.-^ti'ly toxic
•i:i-l nrirS'.'nl n real haz.ic! l'i ..',''HI;' alors far
li;*x'.pr Ih.in iir.ii.cip In »i) !.' „•!. endtisuliiin
is limited to i se on h>,;c. A'i'v, 'hr l'n';ir.ido
F:.)t:t KanRO i-T;d in So^th i);)»^)!a. rfr"iis
wdirri. prii:it- liinJowiirri trc it h.irk boi'tle
infested tr^trs >\ilh lindanc. This is n.>t a
tvpiral fores::;.1 applica'i'in bjl 'hr i-hi-uiiral
is usc-il in a forKs! enviriv.mpri! and c;«'iiiot be
rons'i!»ri!il an ornnmen!;ii us:- A!tho.,i;S the
Purest Scrvin: doe« not have d.ila on tlie
amoi.nl of lindane brinr, i';p!i.;d '.his way.
li.y.rd on the number of cit'zen in ;niri:'.s
recifivpd, we are sere that a (ul>slar.'is. because the
formuliitnrs of the EDB-regislcri'd pro.-iiicts
only sell lo State or Federal agencies.
Ty rudur.e h.sscs from bark bt^etVs i:u an
ar»-;.wi-lr bd-rs. u com!>ii. :ti;)n of ni.-'liiids is
ir'i'il. Various SoiitH nre ni-''!r.fi»rj f.•!
jHlisf.icI jry prodiir.tir.n of for-:st projuc.ts at
ecunomir.al prices. Wh.Te inhrct ii'.fp;.U:d
lir-!)i:r is acrrs:;ible and i%i.onf>m:::ally
v.:!|iiible. »alv:i!»t' losing is u^od 'L> i -:!uce
ihr irsnct populnLun ar.if at I'l- Siinn- time.
n i;uvi-.r sc^nr: \ ,;'.uv. Silvii ulii, ;il prni tic.-s
;i:i iitili/.ird lo provide lor.x term pr'.l. i:ti;in
fioni l.'.irk Ivi-llc irpi(l"mirs. lln-h \iilii'1 Irros
i:i irrn jtuiii .'rd Ircrs vsln-re ihr o' .IT t.ii'thi K nrt-
nol prac'lii;.il •':.•*• to lerniin !. -l,pf \^'>ie-. or
ulln:: fiic.inis IT liinlmi'is r.iif
irii|Mir,.tnl (mil iif thin inli'^iHint npp:c.:n.h is
!i»*i I lowcv-i. w.- ajj-rcf tttut OI:H nl tiie major
imp/i Is of i:..iii;i'il,;;icn will hi In the sninll
priv. 'P. landi.v.IInr most widely usrd when '..ilvHC" i: not
prriLlical. This mpthi'd is "n!y cff''i''i> r ili.nng
the hot iiu.-nriisr months when the bi-i.tLrs are
mosl active. lld In drivi? ill •
lieutlos out of th.' infested logs befort- they
h«ve ffily drvploped. thus sluppin? the
spread of the :.il«:,tation. I lowrver. '.lie l.-cst
li!>ie t.i contr. I Ihc beetles is whnn l>v. ;ire in
ill-; trees duii:i)t the r.oMfi nir.trr msMiths.
This is whep Ihif Mil-anii-'prny ('':id.>rc)
l;riilmi'nl must be usi'J.
One of the questions of con- -:ni «l>nul this
product is the possible arlvr'.r pffprl on
humnn health when used iniule Ihc home.
The Wood Preseivative Ar.sessrm:nl Team
has recommended that FTP nol be used in the
home, and *ome labels already carry this
xlHlement. Bccmiae the hr.rards of PCP
prnitlude it* use inside dwellings, it cannot be
considered an ullemative tu luulanr. Undane
is oftHCtive for the control of the wood boring
insert complexes, dry wood termites, and
there are no other safe effective alternative
control measures. We suggest the adoption of
Option 2 (continued registration), tabel
modifications are sugsestt-d in lieu of
cancellation.
U. H:'sp:Vii: to Ccr.imrnfs of:;--- i'.-'.'' \
The Aypnry's final re.qulatuM, pi«s'!i-n
is similar to that rncommend>d by !hf
S'jcrntdry of Agriculture. U'hiie LSl'A
r.oncurrnd with th»; proposal ID t«ni>-!
household uses, pet applications. i:>sn.t
sprays in ii'iinhiihited buildings dn:i
empty stor ige bins, the Agency h
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5522
Keiieral Register / V-.l -48. No. T.O / \Yi-di:p«;i!.i\. October in. 19H:i / Motif's
.ivs of receipt of this Notice, must
:ii::iil amended l.ibel(s) and
;';>licHtion(s) for ;micndcil
.•yi'-trntions(s) making the nen!::tary
•^rroctions. Five copies of the amended
ib?ling and an application for ;ini(::ulc:siicidi' Pmgrann. KnvironiTient< other person adversely affei.ted by
•);• actions described above, nseQuc;i v- ufFiling or fi.v'/;:i.i; M
/•';/< n Hcnri:^ /.V^//-.v,7
1. Cunxrqut.'.. ° <:f fi.'nii: c ti:rcl\ ami
t!'''iTl!i'f> l!Cb:in\; rnQ,:fst. If A hi;uri:ig on
any action initiated by this Notice is
requested in a timely and effective
manner, the hi'Miing will be Rovi-mml by
the Agency's Rules of Priir'.n.e
(ioverning Hn.irinus under FIFRA
sr'i lion (i (40 (MR Part Ifi4). The heiiriiig
will be limited I') those us"s and
registration:! (or ii]iplii:a!ion.s) for which
a he.arinj; has \>'.TT\ requested. In the
event of a hc.irins, i;ach canc.elUttion
an:l denial action subject to the hearing
will not become effective except
pursuant to an order of the
Administrator at the conclusion of the
hiriirin".
2. Cn;isi^i:i'nccs of failure tu fill- in a
tunuly and effective manner. If a hearing
ci>n<;f!t ning the cancellation or denial of
registration of a specific use of a specific
p:*Mir.ide product containing liiuliine has
not been rr()iieslcrl by the end of the
applicable 30 day period, registration of
th.M lindane. product will be cancelled.
or the application for registration
denied, unlnss the registrant or applicant
ainemis the terms and conditions of his
registration as d(;scril)i:;l in this Notice.
A registrant :nay contest the
ciim.clhiiion of his rrgisliHtion for some
us' s of a pro.lui t. v.hilt; mollifying ihc
t.-i-iis and coiuliliutis of the registration
ol I he s.unc proic.t to bring it into
compliance with thr rpquin-mcnls of this
Notice. In order to do so. he must (I)
n'.ike n timely riM]tiest for .1 hearing
challenpinx tin; cancellation of the
product lor the uses which he wishes to
contest, and 12) make a timely
application for amendment to modify
the terms and conditions of the
registration for ««es permitted under Ibis
Notice which he wishes to retain.
I). Intnitttati' I'roiltmts
The Agency is aware of a number of
pesticide products containing lindane
which are not federally registered and
which an; binrtg marketed under the
authority of -iO CFR 162.17. Ail persons
producing or distributing such products
mast submit an application fur federal
registration, including all required
supporting data as prescribed by the
provisions of section 3 of FIFRA and of
40 CFR Part 102 within 30 days of
receipt of this Notice or publication in
the Federal Register whichever is later.
The Agency further notifies all such
applicants that only products which
conform with the requirements of this
Notice will be registered. Any person
who wishes to register a product which
would not conform with Ihc
requirements of this Notice is informed
th;it the N'otic^ is a denial of his
appliciliirn. ar.d if he wishes to r.'.ir.tpst
the denial, he must request a hearing
within the .ippliraMe 30 day period
provided l>\ this Noticf.
1 he HO d.iy period in which to ruqurst
a hearing applies to all regulatory
at lions pioposed in this Notice.
including all denials of registration, all
cancellations, and all registrations
whii.h miist lie amended to implement
changes in the terms and conditions of
usp iii order to avoid cancellntion.
D.-itinl S-TteinherDO. 1903.
Don R. CUy.
j4.-f."K! A>"i,sii':n' Administrator fur Pi's:icif1rit
on,i 7i>.xic Sul'ft
|l>- n>,< H.I JH: J K
•IUIMC COCK t4*0-H-M
IOPP-30000/7E; PH-FRL 2451-21
Intent to Cancel Registration* of
Pesticide Products Containing
Strychnine; Denial of Applications for
Registration of Pesticide Products
Containing Strychnine; Determination
Concluding the Returnable
Presumption Against Registration;
Availability of Position Document
AGENCY: F.nviionmental Protection
Apency |F.PA).
ACTION: Notice of determination: notice
of tivriilability of position document.
SUMMARY: Strychnine is registered as H
pesticide under the Federal Insecticide,
Fungi: ide. and Rodenticide Act. In
December of 1976. EPA initiated an
RPAR process to consider whether
strychnine pesticide registrations should
be cancelled, modified, or continued
unchanged. This Notice concludes that
RPAR process and announces the
Administrator's intent to cancel
registrations «nd deny applications for
certain uses of strychnine, to continue
the registration of other uses of
strychnine only if the label is modified.
and to require efficacy data to
determine lowest toxic dosape for
ground squirrels.
DATE: Requests by • registrant or
applicant for a hearing must be received
on or before November 18.1983 or (for
registrants) within 30 days from receipt
by mail of this Notice whichever occur*
later. ' ._-. - ^-^' - .-
ADDRESSES: Requests for a hearing must
be submitted to: Hearing Clerk (A-110).
Environmental Protection Agency. 401M
St. SW.. Washington. D.C 20480. .<; .,:\
K» FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: .
By mail: Bruce Kapner, Registration ' ":
"Division (TS-707C). Office of Pesticide'
Programs. EnvironmentalProtec'tim'
•
-------
-XI I 0
SUBJi-.CT: L Insane fiotlco of Intent to Cancel
vs. Registration Standard
FfJOfi: A. E. Conroy II, Director
Office of Cor.ipliance Monitoring (Ett-342)
TO: Ullllaa A. Spratlln, Director
A1r and Toxics Oivlslon
Region VII
\
This responds to Leo Alderman's June 20, 1986 roeraorandurn
regarding the Llndane Notice of Intent to Cancel (NOIC) versus
the Lindane Registration Standard (RS).
Mr. Aldernan requested answers to two questions 1n the
nemorandua. First, wnet 1s the violation for Llndane products
found 1n the marketplace after December 30, 1986 without the
labeling changes required by the RS? Second, what FIFRA
authority can be cited to support enforcement actions against
nonconpllance with the RS?
As background, before answering the questions, the RS states
that all Llndane products released for shipment after June 30,
1986 oust bear EPA accepted labeling in accordance with the RS.
A HO, all Llndane products In channels of trade as of December
30, 1986 must bear these accepted labels. The NOIC did not
Inpose relabeling dates for products found 1n channels of trade.
Existing stocks of products cancelled by the NOIC and
subsequently found 1n channels of trade ore not subject to the
RS. This 1s because the RS Imposed requirements for continued
registration and new registrations, and products cancelled by the
NOIC do not fall Into either category. However, products which
conplled with the NOIC labeling requirements and are still
registered nust now coraply with the RS labeling requirements.
-------
-2-
There 1s a twofold answer to your questions. If a
registrant complies with the RS, submits the revised label to
EPA, and Registration Division accepts the Lindane product label,
then any of the products with that registration number found in
the marketplace with labeling not 1n accordance with the RS after
December 30, 1986, will be in violation of FIFRA §12(a)(l)(E) for
ra1sbranding. However, 1f the registrant does not comply with the
RS by submitting labeling revised in accordance with the RS, then
the product may be cancelled.
If you have any questions concerning this raenorandun, please
call Richard Green of ny staff at (FTS) 382-5567.
-------
cc :
-------
\ ma*?*'
STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON. C.C. 20450
280CT1976
OFFICE OP ENFORCEMENT
TO:. Enforcement Division Directors
Pesticide Branch Chiefs
..FROM: A. E. Conroy II, Director
Pesticides and Toxic Substances
. . Enforcement Divison
RE: : Conclusion of the Mercury Cancellation Proceeding
On August 19, 197G, the Administrator concluded the four year old
mercurial pesticide product cancellation case by approving a settlement
in In re Chapman. Chemical Company, et_al. betv/een the registrants,
and EPA. The purpose 01 this memorandum is to briefly review back-
ground events, to explain the terms and conditions of the settlement
order, and to provide you with a revised mercury cancellation enforce-
ment strategy.
I. BACKGROUND . . '
The mercury hearings were initiated on March 22, 1972, when EPA
Administrator Ruckelshaus issued PR Notice 72-5 announcing the Agency's
intent to cancel the registrations of all mercurial pesticide products, and
the immediate suspension of all alkyl mercury compound registrations
and of all nonalkyl products registered for use on rice seed, in laundries,
and in marine antifculing paint. In March of 1972, there were tv/enty
registrants with thirty-seven alkyl mercury products registered, and
four hundred eighty-four registered non-?.ikyl mercury products held by
one hundred sixty-five registrants. None of the registrants of the sus-
pended mercury pesticides opposed the .Administrator's order-and the
products v/crc therefore suspended ivna fir.ciV.y ^ruice'Ied. Twenty-three
registrants scu*ii£ adiv.ir.i.v.rr.iiv- r^-.-l-:-.v of the r.ccicc c:' ir.te:v; :o car.cel;
these registrants centos:-.a tho c?.r.c3lla-:icn of :ncrc::ry as ?. bnctoricide/
fungicide- for use OP. turf, in pr.ints and co^tin^s, as a seed treaimcnt, in
dry formulations, in i'alirica, on wood, and as a treatment for the control
of tlje Dutch dm disease.
-------
-2-
The formal adjudicatory hearings v/cre held between October 1974 and
September 1975. On December 12, 1975, Administrative Law jjudjjc P,er-
nard D. Levinson issued an initial decision, concluding that the follow-
ing pesticides containing mercury should be cancelled because they create
an unreasonable adverse effect on the environment:
•V- (1) all uses in painty and coatings, c;-:ccpt as an in-can preservative
•''••• :•• in water-based paints and coatings and as a fungicide in water-
based paints and coatings used for exterior applications;
• -(2) all uses as a fungicide on golf courses, .except as used on greens,
tees, and aprons for the control of fungi of the snow mold complex;
'(3) all uses for seed treatment;
(4) as a treatment for control of the Dutch elm disease; and
(5) all uses for any material that could be used in wearing apparel
and other uses for textiles and fabrics, except as a fungicide in -
the treatment of textiles and fabrics for out-of-door use.
On February 17, 1976, the Administrator issued his decision and order
in the consolidated mercury hearings (In re Chapman Chemical Company
et al., FIFRA Docket No. 246, et al.). Tiie-viamir.isiraior iouna liiat u:e
benefits from the continued use 01 mercurial pesticides for use as bacteri-
cides or fungicides "(D in paints and coatings, (2) on turf, including golf
course greens and all other areas of golf courses, (3) for seed treatment,
and (4) for any other use not specifically identified and permitted" by the
decision did not sufficiently outweigh the risks to man and the environment
and were, therefore, cancelled. The decision and order cancelled the
registrations for all remaining mercurial products, except for use
(1) as fungicides in the treatment of textiles and fabrics intended
for continuous outdoor use;
(2) to.control brov.ii mold on freshly sav/n lumber; and
(3) as a treatment for the control of Dutch elm disease.
/ _ •
As to the axiatins' stocks i-scus, •!--:• Arfnunistrw.Trr provided that th?
sale and vse of cancelled inci-cury products which v/cre forrnulrucd
on or before Febrv.v.rv 17, 157G, v/ero permitted.
Several mercury registrants sought review in the United States
Federal Court of tho Acirr.inisir^tor' = ^ar.c^.ilstior. of the seed treatm
and the- :i;r: iVu-.gicido u.-:es ox :;;o:r procucco. On Marc:: 2, 1976, the
Adminisirator ordered thr.t t'."/ c:':':-tv-v-T!r of t':-.-^ r"?bru?.r^' 17t!'.
Cancellation Oroct- h-j ii-»:iporr.r:lv -r;:y. .. ••••\-:ij!^ judicial rcvio\v fn
several Uniui-:.> .Steles Cor.vts 01 A;. ;.)(.-.:u-. •: .';•• order applied to rU
existing incrv.urial rr£/strrition.
-------
June 30, 197G, or the conclusion of judicial review proceedings, which
over o'ocu/:-' -j ;--;!. /..-: i;nr;ori;::i: feature of the March 2nd Order was
that il prohibited tlic parties to the cancellation proceeding from increas-
ing production of subject products or from stockpiling.
On March 20, 197G, the Administrator granted registrants' petition
for rcccnruci oral •'••" ~.r L' ': <•:•:•:•::;:';r. and ordr-r to cancel the registration,
of vn.Tcur'-.l ;-.:-r,tl::k:e;.- for use in v.-ater-bo-scd paints and coatings.
The Administrator modified the February 17 cancellation order on
-May 27, l&VG, ..to reinstate the registrations for certain mercurial water-
based paints and coatings; and, he crfonded the stay of the effective
date of the-cancellation--until November 30,' 197G" (or'until the conclusion
of judicial review; if earlier).
On August 19, 1976, the Administrator approved a settlement in
In re Chapman Chemical Company, et al. between respondent-EPA
and registrani-appe.Ll.ants Parsons Chemical Works, Inc.; Troy
Chemical Corporation; Gustafson, Inc. ; Mallinckrodt, Inc.; W. A. deary
Corporation; and O. M. Scott & Sons Company concerning certain contested
uses awaiting review in the Eighth Circuit, U. S. Court of Appeals, as the
result of an appeal filed following the February 17 cancellation order. In
brief, the settlement will terminate the mercury case contingent upon the
completion of necessary regulatory activities by the Registration Division,
Office of Pesticide Programs, according to the following terms:
(1) Registrations for mercurial seed disinfectants and for
•mercurial turf fungicides for use against summer turf
diseases will be finally cancelled on or before August
' 31, 1978. Production of these products in the interim
is limited to prevent stockpiling; total permitted pro-
duction will not exceed the equivalent of two years of
production, as determined by production data for recent
years. These uses involve 2*0,' 000-25, 000 pounds of
production cf technical mercury annually.
(2) The cancellation of registrations for mercurial fungicides
for use against winter turf diseases (10, 000-15, GOO pounds
production of technical mercury aiir.uaily) is vacated. Use
of these p re'.luces vie-in. :J5 :';••;; o: v.-a:;r bodies wh £•:*=• :'ish
are taken for hv.rr.ar. consumption is prohibited. 7iv~ p"c-
ducts may be applied only by or Muj?dor the direct supervi-
sion of" golf course superintendents. The registrants will
request that these products be classified as restricted use
pestlci.ies.
(3) Morcurv product.*? c~Tr!""?cd ••"j'o'-c *.'.:.r off-active ck'-.tc.- e5 :.;.";.?J.
• . ca.nc^]j:?i;c/: (Avj^v.t't j-i, i:-V.- .>.- :•..•.• -.•irio f.;\ whicli ;na^:]:'r.:j:i
tlic ricilo, distribnti.cn, nuu xu-e ;••]' .-.-iiji-li -.vill be permitted.
-------
.
/ . • ' -4-
The Administrator has concluded that the terms and conditions of settle-
ment agreed to by the parties to the cancellation procccdim- satisfy
appplicable statutory standards under F1FRA and that the jjetticmen' irs
in tlio public interest. See attached "Chapman Chemical Cornpnny. rl
al., Consolidated Mercury Cancellation hearing, betUcmcnt one! 'Drcfc-.
(41 Fed. Reg. 36068, Aurrust 26, 1076) {hereinafter. Settlement and
Order]."
: . Until such time as RD/OPP notifies the registrants of cancelled
mercurial pesticide registrations of the status of these.products under
. . FIFRA S3, PTSI3D cannot be confident in the accuracy of any .list of
continued mercury registrations that this office..mightconstraeh—At-
' _ _thijs_ juncture., ..it appears-thalrsn use's of'mercury were cancelled on
_; "•"" August 31, 1976, except as follows; ' '
(a) for seed treatment (cancellation stayed by August 19
Settlement and Order),
(b) for control of summer turf disease (cancellation stayed
i by August 19 Settlement and Order),
. I
1 (c) in the treatment of textiles and fabrics intended for
i continuous outdoor use,
i • •' ~~'
i (d) as a treatment for control of the Dutch Elm disease,
I ' ' (e) as an in-can preservative in water-based paints and
4 coatings,
»
; -. (f) as a fungicide in water-based paints and coatings used
I . for exterior application,
. (g) as a fungicide for use against winter turf diseases, and
(h) to control brov.-n mold on freshly sawn lumber.
II. ENFORCKaII:XT STRATEGY.
• A. ENFOr.CE?.I}O:T OF n-Z STAY CRDE.": -- STATUS.
In my n/-:r:)0rr:-:c;:-;v. ',o you of Ma;/K, 1976, entitJecl i:Cc:i3ol: J^il
Mercury Jhk-arin^—Mnrci: 2 iir.y of i;;e Fcbrctury.17.Cancellation Order, ""
I outlined the Arfcncy's-enforcemer.l strategy concerning the manufacture
of mcrcv.rJal pesticides during '•.he pendency 01 ihs stay of tlte cs:ic
-------
-57
of the AJtn.iii.sli-aiur's orders — particularly, the "average monthly amount"
ro.rtri rt'O'--- ••-.-.-. r" <.-v:..i...; : -..I v.'rih by effected registrants is appreciated.
The fu;\h_r n<.--_ -i to monitor aaci to advise the Administrator as to the level
of compliance by the registrants with the conditions of the stay order lias
been mooted by the issuance- of his most recent order announcing the con-
clusion of the mercury proceedings.
13. TL'ir'IS OF -uUl ",'.;• TTLKX ENT AND ORDER. "
*• fteristrrtion .Status of Mercurv Products. The Administrator's
August 31, il/i'l, 1bc;ueir.Jni SJIQ Ui-cier provider me following:
(a) the. cancellation .order- prov-isio«-crancellin-g"-th'e ...... " "" ".""
registrations of the following mercurial seed
. ,. '• treatment products is stayed until August 31,
1978, or until the registrant has produced the
maximum allowed quantity of the product under
... . . the conditions of the particular settlement agree-
ment, whichever occurs first:
(i) Parsons Chemical Works (19G9-MI-01) —
1969-57 PARSONS SLURRY CONCENTRATE "60"
1969-53 PARSONS LIQUID SEED SAVER
1969-91 PARSOXS SEED SAVER DUST
(ii) Gustafson, Inc. (2079-NJ-01; 3S209-NJ-01) — .
7501-2 MIST-O-.ALA.TrC LIQUID SEED DISINFECTANT
7501-5 MIST-O-A1ATIC DRILL BOX TREATMENT
(iii) Troy Chemical Corporation (53S3-NJ-01) —
605-37 GALLOTOX LIQUID SEED DISINFECTANT
(b) the cancelTrition order provision cancelling the registrations
of the following mercurial fungicide products for use against
summer turf diseases is stayed until August 31, 1973, or
until the re-gist rant his produced ih-i maximum allowed
• quiL'itity of the pi'octuct vjiJer cor.:!-'.ticns of the particular
settlenunt ?.-— eer.-.-.:r.c, whichever occurs first i,':
T7 As par; 01 the settlement agrccm-i-nt, O. M. Scott, and W. A. Cleary
'zve sjvrc-c re i-piy :c :he fl.-gif:.'-:v.:r; Division, Cifice 01 Pcdticidos Pro-
on or before September 1, 107G. to an^.^r'.ci t.')c:- rc-cristriiiicn^ --f ^iii-f. -.:
nDV'f-r tr.rf •.'f.'-^ii-x-f; :;.'•'.: (ii) pt\'r.!'.:;-:;; ]'•.-.•• ur:^ r'!";i:i9t winter t;:vf li.'Jtci.-'.c;:.
on \\-i\l be nu!...j'i'c:U uiid ;-jnnj'J ic.-j \viih t!:o :icc<-;;i;;i:-y ir.forr.i.iiion us i;.-,.'\-i ;••,
PT.SED is ap/n-i.-.cd of tlic coir.plctiou of this nctiou by IlD/Ori'.
-------
- c .-
(i) O. M. Scoit t Sons Company (533-OH-01) --
538-27 PRO-TURF BROAD SPECTRUM FUNGICIDE
538-3G PRO-TURF FERTILISE.!', PLUS FUNGICIDE
533-56 CALIFORNIA FERTILIZER PLUS FUNGICIDE
. J (ii) W. A. Clcary Corporation (1001-NJ-01) —
1001-4 PMAS CRABGRASS KILLER AND FUNGICIDE
(c) the cancellation order provision cancelling the registrations
of the following Mallinckrodt, Inc. (3ViJ-PA-01; 372-NJ-01)
•mercurial-fungicide -products for use-against winter turf dis-
eases 2J is vacated in accordance with the terms of the
-. • settlement agreement and production,...sale,.. and distribution
,...„:.-.«.—-—----- may resume "unimpeded" 37:
372-5 CALO-CLOR
. .'.. . 372-33 CALO-GRAN ' •
(d) the order of March 2, 1976, staying the cancellation
order of February 17, 1976, is dissolved effective
August 31, 1976. • .
2. Enforcement Responsibilities Under. Settlement and Qyd-er. • Pur-
su?~f to therierms oi trie seuic-men; agreenv;j:its/rc-gi£tran:-appjii£^rts must
fu certain substantive requirements to be afforded a stay of the effective
dak. of the cancellation of the seed treatment and summer turf disease pro-
duct registrations. The conditions impacting on the Office of Enforcement
include:
• (a) During the pendency of the stay, the registrants must limit
production of the subject mercurials for use against summer
turf disease to the amount determined by multiplying the
average monthly production rate during the b?.sc period (in
most cases, April 1, 1C72 to September 1, 1976) times the
number of mouths the cancellation i.? stayed (2-1). If this
total production fin;re is reached- prior to August 31, 1973,
the subject product's rc.gisiratio:*. Lcucmc immediately
cIcro'iL'"-;a boreal.'?. """
3_/ As part of the settlement agreement, Mp.llinckrodt has agreed to
r^cnd the subject n":u:tc:~; '-.-'j?'-:-: "- :rdudr :';:<.• -:au:icn "Do noc apply
ithin tv/cn.ry-i'ivc (125) foot of any r>ocy or write- where fish are taken for
j r"**, 1 *^ i** ^ M'" *' t ^ * *^ "•*«.^' '. ««j«J •.«,..,. -•• • - * . . _,— <*>>*1.*r^fti*^^'>
J » • • —* I *» NX ll* w* . *. • ^ • *-/ ;• ...-.•••.. v . . . . •• - '*•'«•.v*^t * to* • v>* v* fc» w ^* v* « t #
1Jy by or vnclor £);;• '.:? :'t/ct ?'.;:-.c;'\-:;-.' .';. :"--:'.' C.'IP.T.'C yuperinf otu'cr.ti;. "
ic?jo 1cibci ;idiliiio:iri \v:ll nl.•;.<.• bo ;v.:;d,- :•.• <:;;: O. Ai. Scott and \V. A. Cloary
•b<< ; for use against winter turf disc'i^es (sec footnote^/, nuj)rnj.
-------
, -7-
cr:. •'::•.''.'•<•?, .-;,,-] ihc rcpi;t?-anls must notify the Director
-." '.' '"• :: '.:!•••• r. L.nil 'i'u:%ic Substance:; Division of such
fact immediately.
*
On or before September 1, 197G, the registrants were to
provide PTSED v/ith (a) production figures by product
for the base period, (b) the total existing inventories
of subject pru'J'jci-.s as of September 1, 197G, and (c) a
list .:.' '• -. ."• V :.i;. tomcrs likely to purchase the
c-'j'jjc.:ut li: :•!.-. :!.:•: is. A s of now, iheso cln'.a have not
bo'Cii fi!:ly submitted. PTSED is corresponding with
the subject rc.-riitrants, nr-tiirg their delinquency and
the necessity for delivery of the required information.
er~30, ' 19'7G';~t!i"e^regisfrants"must ...... "':
submit quarterly production reports on subject regis-' • '•'.
. . tered products to PTSED (plus other reports and /or :
... .. additional information necessary to eff ecutate :n!'il_ ::c:tio!>s. As soon as PToJ-JD is provicicvi -vii.1': 'it*.
official list Oi ITiosc ;~~rcr.ry nrixii'^ta cancelled and those mercury ro-ia-
tralions snrvi'.-incj the- cancellation proceedings, you will be so advised.
Addition.-J.ly. ^5 300:1 -> u^.ci-rj i~ i ch-.iro in :he registration £ta-.us 3f
^tlior.e procLictc- v.r.oso effective cr.tcs of cancellation have bee:; st?.yod by
'the SotLlcmont and x7-d-?r, reri^i; -•:.;: :..-• r.-'tiflei.;. Violations of the
ur.r.f.-l] rJ.ion o;-:." of '..-x: =.Li.!ir; stocks of products
Subject to tJio Au-jst L'J order, there will be no rc-caU program initiufv-J. •
-------
HI. INQUIRIES.
Inquires concerning anv far-ot «/• +,
and the Agency's enforcementstrate ^C?,Ty canccUation proceeding
voffional coordinator. ^ratcgy should be referred to the appropriate
-------
\
\
O.H. Scott tt San? Ccnvpany
ATTN: Gary is. (".":?. rr. -•
Karysvllle, OH 43040 ' ; ' ' "
-%•»•**
Gsntlemen: • •*'' - •
Subject: PROTURF BRCOD SPECTRUW RJIiGICIDE .
(For Use on Winter Turf Diseases)
EPA Reg. No. 533-27 " ' '
Letter of Koveaber 12,' 1976
* ^
The labeling refsrrsd to above;
-------
TMC LAWN Peor-LC /? ;1
rysville, Ohio ''3040
(5I3JM2-M5
November 12, 1976
- EPA Registration Division (WH-567)
Office of Pesticide Programs _,_ , '.
Environmental Protection Agency
Washington, D.C. 20460
.Attn: Mr. John Lee, PM-22
i Subject: ProTurf Broad Spectrum Fungicide
! EPA Reg. No. 538-27
I Resubcission
I ." Gentlesen:
I Enclosed are five copies of finished labeling for subject
I • product including the following revisions:
{ 1) "EPA Est. 538-OH-l" has been added to the
i front panel below the ingredient statement.
i
j 2) "EPA Rag. No. 538-27-AA" has been changed to
j "EPA Reg. No. 538-27".
If you have sny questions concerning this matter, please
give r.e a call at 513/644-0011, extension 2104.
j
i
i
i
1
''Gary'' N./C
Fcdcra^. Regulatory Specialist
ca
enc.
c i • c * e
( « < <
< (
-------
4
•
i
ico 1 1Q7R
|!ri
^ ^ < : ___ y ^r--
r-lT(o)iJlJJ[p] r
n
JJLi
n
FOR USE ON
WINTER TU3F DISEASES
FOR P.70r2SSIONAL USE ONLY
f-i
fl
i!
iiu^t 0- ro: :;5'v wi:-«-n ^col/ !••/# t
i/Aen fci rurr.sn cjr.iurrciicn.
s J ».:.' > Vc-3 :.: :' ifi Z:-;i cl «j:cr.
.
j) Ut( o( any *vj
US P
-------
- •••"*/ '-.:; , ;..7. .>. (j
\
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
•This product shall be used only by or under the direct supervision of golf
course superintendents.
for use on winter turf diseases
Prevents or arrests fungus activity causing pink snowmold (Fu;an'um nivalc)
and gray snowmold (Typhula ipp)
SUGGESTED SPREADER SETTINGS
to provide proper distribution calibrrrte spreader before application.
26 LUS !11.3 Kq) TREATS 11.000 SO FT ('.'. ACRE/1022 SO M) AT WORM A I. RATE
26LBS(11.8Kg) TREATS 5.5CO SO FT (1./S ACRE/511 SO M) AT OObSLe RATE
SPRSACEH SET7IN3
R ORCUfO SPEED COY:ft£3E RATE
Scott j TDrcp Typ>) 3 mph' overlap v.-h?e Is 7 S'/»
Candy 3 ft A Series Medal 4.5 mph overlap wheels 2C 36
42 In Modal 2.5 mph overlap wheels 37 46
• FOR USE ON GREENS. TEES, AND APRONS
Usebsfcre dissasa appears or when symptoms ars first
notlcsd. Revest RS r.icesrsry. To arrcil savsre infsction
doubio rale.
Foliage may be- either moist or dry v/hen making
applies ticn. On golf £roens. rinse surface lightly after
applicator' tc cvcirl picku? c;: :!iC35, s-'> bsils or nici.i-
FrcTurf Division, C ?.: Sco"A c; So.^s iMarysviJ'o, Ohio 43040
-------
' '
O.M.
ATT.M
The labaling referred to above*, .^ubnitted ':
Enclosure ': '^•••wa.-*-*---*-^- ••-,-.*««•--..•.•» -.->...- ,-^.~.-,-, .^. i
WH-567:FHB:JHLee:p,lo:acs:63S-6767:n/29/76
»• -T" •• ' '•:. ro.
-------
^
THE LAWN Pl-OPLE
/7 *
-------
'• 5.0V!
L. lllYi
—-Hl_^. _~: ...".
NET WEIGHT 45 LBS. (20.-; Kg)
LI.
C-5
•»U I
fd"
1" ll» I I ..-
X* >= '""i Bt
B B r
;: •' srs - .' ;: •:.•••:••'; I; .'::•' ,•
t /i> ci u^j^rf' U i.x'J J -1 ' .-X.U \i/iJ 'tjii \
U
1
to
If]
• -»'• •
f-'s!
o
, T - Q
DE
-1 J97S
' '"• r - ^^ (
-^ilSlf'-^. !
4,.., i........ ^.rfj^ion^..!-. Oi. r..t JOP!y w.i-ln tw
five ir?l} '.x't of any v.jtcr nocy w»i:e li:n j:o
(or lii/n,jn ccniuinvtlon.
E^i.'H,'* ^^«.fc-,w,^^."««-.
i
I lvw.1 « •- .».
-------
/
f
f
CM* • • >••• • » .* J t
' .-.-.• • •. A~- ---- - " . : ~ . • "V.1
• .(•V.-4 i. - » -« W.— ^. . -^ .v. •-' V _. .'...-
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
This product shall be used only by or under the direct supervision of golf
course superintendents.
for use on winter turf diseases
Fertilizes turfgrasses. Controls fungus activity causing pink snovvmold
(Fusarium nivale) and gray snowmold (Typhula spp)
SUGGESTED SPREADER SETTINGS
.!
to provide proper distribution calibrate spreader before application.
45 LBS (20.4 Kg) TREATS 11.000 SQ FT (% ACRE/1022 SQ M) AT NORMAL RATE
45 LES (20.4 Kg) TREATS 5.500 SQ FT (1/8 ACRE/511 SQ M) AT DOUBLE RATE
GROUND 03 WIDTH OF
SPREADER SETTtr-JG
SPREADER PTOSPEED COVERAGE NORMAL RATE EOU3LSRATE t
Scotts -(Drop Type) — 3 mph -
Scotts Rotary 3 mph
Lely-VVTR &
WFR Models 4.5 mph
Lely-HR 450 rpm
(PTO Model) @ 4.5 mph
Gandy S ft
A Ssries fVodel 4.5 mph
-overlap wheels
3 feet
16 feet
16 feet
overlap wheels
1
5 III
5 II!
20
G% III
6V, III
27
-
* »
«•••••
FOR USE ON GREENS, TEES. AND APRONS
•
I t • »
Apply to moist or dry grass. • '
To control snowmotd — apply DOUBLE RATE in fail, Inie winter-and
early spring.
ProTurf Divjiion. 0 M Scott & Sons. Msrysville. Ohio 43040
-------
fc • • .,
>
.«;".
L_d.:l
1
i
.3
NET WEIGHT 45 LBS. (20.4 Kg)
CL>
-c---^ u ^>.-: ii::4-.:-.« U ^ j v^j-.jjfc^
n ^ o c n
VI : n r ^ 11^"' r>.T> /t*.*p -i' a.J' :•-.":• ;<'
av'iito- U i.-=j i) .»'.::• a sir iiw««c
FOR USE ON1 SUMMER TURF DIS5ASSS
t2_. ..• •
's». "- •:
'C. '• >; '
'i •
r.o
°j£.
^*
•••«•
CO*
I a « •?."
^ i9/C
Ad.
iv*i*i'« i '»*. •••f — i.'. • »i»j t\ t,
***** ••*?«•«• ^-••^'^rj *» : •.'f.j .•,'*»
?0*« ^ ''V1 *-vi ««•:* •*•- »,f pi «i« *^\
*c:i«* •*(•.•«.'•• '\ (^*^vi"»-f .*< *«n*'f
-------
::.-"•*'o~i
22-5-5
fgrciizer plus fung icida
DIRECTIONS FOR UGE
for use on :i;niii;cr turf fJisBase
Fertilises turfnresirs. Control:; fungus activity Musing brownpatcb, Icafspot,
dollarspoi, »t J thread ami coppci spot. Afeo ccntrois moss.
SUGGESTED SPREADER SETTINGS
To provide proper distribution calibrate spreader before application.
45 LSS (20.4 Kg) TREATS 11,000 SQ FT ('/. ACRE/1022 SQ P/l) AT NORMAL RATE
45 LBS (20.4 Kg) TREATS 5,500 SQ FT (1/C ACRE/511 SG M) AT DOUBLE RATE
•GROUND OR "WIDTH OF'
SPREADER'SETTIiVG
SPREADER PTO SPEED COVERAGE NORMAL RATE DOUOLE RATE
Scotts (Drop Type) 3
Scons Rotary 3 mph
Lely-WTR &
IVFR Models 4.5 mph
Lely-HR 450 rpm
(PTO Model) @ 4.5 mph
Gandy 8 ft
A Series Model 4.5 mph
overlap wheels
8 feet
16 feet
IGfeet
overlap wheels
6tt
1
5 III
511!
20
N
6% III
6/2 111
27
Apply to rnoist or dry grass. On dichendra apply to dry leaves and
then 5prini'.!= lightly 10 v.'jsii off partic^5.
On I'utlirg c* ?°rs - :\:rt I--? t:it?u -.-.c -/ iTion'.:: oC .\'GR.".*AL RATE
durinr; j.-c-.v:', ;''-•.:.:•* i-< r;:vc.jrition or oonrro!. Interim protection
can bs cci.'i-:;vi=d with ProTi-.-f Groad S.-Jc-cffn F-jngicids. K.'niO surfers
lightly after 5;;;;lic^t.;on to avoid pickup on shoes, ROlT balls or maintenance
equipment.
For a!l ctjirr ."'»:"» — ":s b>->fcr9 fiinjcs djm -:r? appears or when syr.iptom:
are first noticed, fv'.v/ !>& rcps.it^d every oth«!r month at NORMAL RATE.
!f disuos.o is s?v .'.';• r,: •.-..;.•_ : .,..;• .; .nu.'jj ;«,-:.' .'ifjpiy <;t Dul--dLE RATE.
To control rn»si — apply snytim-.; •; r.'On/v'AL RATE to mofst fo!io>id Spt'Ctrum Fungicide
as
-------
i
R( . *.- .
w _~ ...«*,
J
^4*
NeTWEiGHT26LES(tux,i
\\ '"
^».*>».
_._./
ia/LJ
n n
: | /T^.roi /^\ /r.^- • '3f:Jn n
vMlir, HUrpijl !!'<
^'i/^^ ^ ^J U'J
T
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i:
FOR US= CN
SUP.'V.ER TUrt? OlSEAGeS
^~/'x-.VTi-j^i*scr?crir^^:r^
C:*rs^a£crs!Srl.
' ••'".-<•?«. oao
F='A' -.7. No!"
If c3:r.'i'-.
Toii:!3'i
-------
i
.4..
vS;^i; ri rf.l.-?
..a? 'Of W rjti t"UI»k(
DIRECTION'S f OR USE~ "
for use on summer turf diseases
Prevents or arrests fungus activity causing disease such as brownpatch. leaf-
spot, dollanpot, red thread and coppjrtpot. Also controls moss.
SUGGESTED SPREADER SETTINGS
to provide proper distribution calibrate spreader before application.
26 LBSI11.8 Ks) TRFATS 11,COar,Q PT (Vi ACRE/1022SC Ml AT NORMAL RATE
26 LBS (11.8 Kg) TRcATS 5.500 SQ FT (1/3 ACRE/511 SQ M) AT DOUBLE RATE
srno COVERAC:
SPREADER SETTI'rt
SAYS Par's"
Scotti (Drcp Type) 3 nph overlap wheels 7 9Vi
Gandy 8 ft A Series Modal 4.5 mph overlap wheels 25 36
42 In Model 2.5 m?h overlap whocU 37 46
FOR USE ON TURFGRASSES OR DICHONDRA
Use before disesse appears or when symptoms are first
noticed. Kap-.at ss necessary. To arrest stvare infection
usa cioublQ rats.
Foliage may ba either moist or dry when making applica-
tion (cxce3t n-oss ccr.tro! requires 3Dn!;caticn to moist
foliage only). On gci; srodns, rinse surface lightiy aft?r
app!i-;aticr: to ^vo.M picl'.up :-n slices, gc!f tsiis or lT!^i,^-
ProTurf Diviricn, 0 M S-ott &. Sons MarysvSI.'o, Ohio 42040
* i>.
iiit
• i
t «
-------
CU1. Scott " l-r.s Germany
ATTii: Giry-w. CU'.'k
Marysvilie, CH 4-JQ40
Gentlemen:
Subject: PROTURF FERTILIZER plus FUNGICIDE ...
(For Usa on Winter Turf Diseases)
EPA Reg. Ho. 53S-26 ' '
Letter of November 12," 1976 " ' '
• * • . • "** . •
Tha labeling raferrad to above^ submitted in ccnnectior. vdth regi strati or?
undar the Fcdirc.l Insecticide, Funnicids, ard Rodenticide Act. as anis
is acceptuble». and a strapsd copy is enclosed for your records.
Oohn H. Lee
Product Manager (22)
Fungicide Herbicide Branch
Registration Division
Enclosure «*
^ ........
WH-567:FHB:JKLee:nlo:acs:63£-6767:11/29/76
-------
LAWN P'.V
fl **
^ >•'
r> .
Mar/svills. Ohio ft 040
(513/642-6015
Novenber 12, 1975
. Dc
Jchn
Subject; ProTurf
»* U.'
Resubnissioa
.Enclosed are FIT-
ca
Ill
• *
» <
-------
f'O'..
... . .
NY 7' .in >'":.' :
• * •• • .• • ' i •• •• / •
/ J
'• J
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]
T
I
1
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n
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n n
-"'ir» r«7T'.-. s;- '•*•••- .-T> rt /-N : ,
''''i :'
FOR USE OM WINTER TURF DISEASES
FOR FRO?E3S;0?WL USE ONLY
:" NET WEIGHT 4G1/: IBS (21.1 Kg)
•
Oo
fof
f.<» ei »i!c
j £ r* '"* T? 'O T1 7~ "Q
1
i r. ~ .^
* Uw- i 197R
I - •• • . --.•;;. Irsi.-ctiriJt'.
j .':'.-! n' "t.'^pV."'^"'
•:- : . '-I ^X; f /> /.
! :.. .•. . ••>. :..'. c'.'.^tj *ivc
^i^ji^^^^^..^." --'-
-
-------
i i.r-r-(f «;lV;.: '_f I
DIRECTIONS FOH USE
"Piij product ih»!I lj» used only by or und»r the direct wpsrvition of sol/
course vcpcrir.;.:nrji:rit«.
tor use on winter turf dis* LBS (21.1 Kg) TREATS 44.000 SQ FT [1 ACRE/4033 SQ M) AT HALF RATE
Scons (O
Scons P
3 mpfi oven:
6 Itel
«.:•> 6 3V,
0 G 8
v^^|•?^•odcls
Uly-MR
(PTO MuCel)
I6!eet 2','itr 3v.rt IV.ir
17V.
irrysn«i*.-i5s «.^r;i uvinipw.itcif i?Vi 17V« iu
•j;cU2 r-.crd 2.5 r.ptj overlap *!iccl$ 24 30 13
FOR USE O.'J GREE.VC, TEE3. A,\'0 AFRO.NJS
Apply to moist or dry grass.
To control snowmola'-apply DOU3LE RATE in fall (before
first snow), late winter and early spring.
ProTurf Division. OM Scott & Sons. Marysville. Ohio43040
-------
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b'v-^'U U^^jujLis
/7
r V7V •'•"?/^''''">
tW::'i'&
.-i»* ~- <_!•.• J S.i^
- - :.
L'_i U LJ; .-"•*! LJ (^>' i J O-. J 'v^i
^:..-x
FOR USS ON SU.WcS TU3F OI5CASES
S^l»" F0» FROFESSrO-VAL USE 0?!LY
"^^ - NET WEIGHT 4G%LBS (21.1 Ke)
.. WiJW-«£E?C'Jrcr.-yCMiVC &'
5 fn
P-sT-.-f r »-,-. 0 « 5— i '.•;
•
I-. . . ':T- J
f:-7,!:--- .•^.:i:=«^-:fcw,.
J,/- -'''••• •"" ^>-:rtKj:«e /\c<.
!*..-"'.V,.:- ' ". :-U^i;' •'•
g'A . ^r I-r^S.?, /
-------
/
J
/.
.!:;:;: rll'./iiijij
r?d t.-
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
(or utt on tumrrwr turf disess«
-:. Contrail fun-jin ictiyjr/ c.-iiiin'i h.-ov/npsteh. Icjfspot.
«^i and csp>x:i ii'-ot. A.'tc contrjls rn
SUGGESTED srSEAD£R.S£TTUCGS- -•-•
To provide prooer distribution calibrata spreader before application.
46V4 LBS (21.1 Kc,) 7RSATS 22,000 SO FT ('A ACRE/2044 SO M) AT NOHMAL RATE
46V4 LBS (21.1 K?) TREATS 11,000 SO FT (V, ACRE/1022 SO M) AT DOUHLE RATE
5Vi LES (21.1 Kg) TREATS 44.C-JO SO FT (1 ACRE/«:0£3 SO M) AT HALF .HATE
$?^y&£s $rrnv) ~
Scons ftc
Lel»-V.7» i
WrP :/9C
_ r?8.l Ovsi-13?v.h«ls <'.'i
3 w;n 3 tot 0
C
G
3V.
16fc-:J
15 fast
4.5 r:ti
2v.rr 3'.'.3 iv.tr
13'.',
a~ri4to«e!« 1'.', ','i 10V.
Moc-l«2-moaei 2.5 mj^ ove.'l.a »i:*els 24 30 19-
Apply to moist or cry grass.
Putting greens—may be ussd every two \voeksat NORMAL
RATE Curing growing jsason forpreventicn or control, in-
terim protfecucn can"ce acfuevcd with PnjTurf Srosd Spac-
trum Fungicstffe. Syrince surlcc^ lighily after application ;o
avoid pickup on shoes, ijoil bal.'s or niaintannnze equipment.
All other areas-use aeforo fungus cisma-s appears or
when symptoms arc firjt noiicccl. May be rupsat?d every
month a; NORMAL RATE. If disease is severe or more
feeding is desired apply ?.t DOUBLE RATE.
To control moss—:pp!y any-l/ne et NORMAL RATE to moist
fo!iage. Follow Lp at :wo wr:-.-k intervals os r.ejded.
ProTurf Division,CM 2-/svilI«,OMo43040
-------
. .i<
• I
11
I!
Parsou
Poet
Grsisl Lsds38
Attcuticsi: -
\-
Uo7 i 0 '••';'
11
i '
Tear
ir o^T Se?itasb«r 3^ 1553
^^ °f ts» tt^^
Earold G. AITcrd %
s-a&aanftcl label
"
10-10-68
-------
i^ -.. •'.-- 'i'-
'--'•—-' \
\..^.L.**:f^~
•»•- )•.• •!•
-"T*^
Srr<| .
SMMlKY
lowinj: f::l
Trcalcr:
KKKI)
n
s roii i;sr; "
M he cl^niffl an. I tvrll riifi! l»>ii.,• it)
I5ijril j
only recommend-«l y mi! li.:
.* nrc usnl. '
% This V!!l! Dye- Seal1 Grain Kcil
f i
IV.K'GCR —f-:^ cur OF HEACH OF CHILDREN
Sec direct!' •-;.•:• ;j.cl for additional warnings
I AJU(
f
nti '0i'j statement j:iJ cfiic, rcqujrcd warning statements on f
ti;c Direction pdncl '
AC.: .
ir.mr
rilcN''l AttnCURIC AMMONIUM ACETATE 13.30% '
INC^IDIENTS: i *..'04.JO% '
\ I
CONTAINS: MtTAUIC .V.r.-.CUItr
J 7.0%
I
ANTIIIO'i'K—If j:w:illinvr.l, nivo nii!l< ••; v. I ••• •••' r\-.z lurnlni '•
lill>lcsp:innfiil Hi s:'.il in » /:l;i::r. i'f wiirm v. ;it< :. .• : ;"pv;;t u'-.lil •.
Rrpcat n'ii!; or white ci ''ni: ln-iilcn «i'h w..'. ••. C:ill n rl.j-aii:-!
.
'Wnriiinjj — May rn>i\w- I/rl:iyd CliniM'-i,! .'I'MH.-I. ;)n i,ri I-:
Tllifl pioilnrl Mldlliit ', f ' .ir-^lurl ,-i| (ini "'111:11 . i;:..; !i;.llil|.-.| v.-|i!
fjuitlc ventilation fr.r {',,<• 'ipi-r:ili:r. !f "j-ii'i-'l • •: '.in, iiniM'..lir(''.
wilh :;o;iji mid •.vnior M.iy In- l;il::l il' :".\;>i;i. -...i. Ii(i 1.11 j;pl :
clolhiiiyj. If il (li'cs crl 'nlf! cyri. flush v.-t'i v.:.!"r for p.l. Icar.l .\
mcilirnl allcnlion. Tlii.v |n"il i-.-t ro:ilnim » ->irr i nii.liiiii.'. liiiry i.r i.'isc.inl in n .•-;•.
rrti-NOTI(:i5 TO MMJCIIASKIt —TiiMons C|icniir:il \V,u-ks Inc. :i?{
•. \varrnnty, expressed «>r imjiliftl^ r»!UTiiiiit|f ll;c use of tliis p/o '
dicntcd on liic l;i!".'I. Hnycr tis^UMC.s .-ill li'.k [* i:.,c :>nd/or han.l!i:
when such tisc tind/cr luindlinp; is contrary to Jrtbt-1 instruvtion.-*. '
i
•T-""
-------
von USB
r,-.l an.l w, II ,i,n I b. f..:» irtsitinK. I.!()UID SKKD SAVKIl
\T«-.° "i:u" niu>l !.;.• uViil.-d with \viiti-r before use. .The. fol-
;K> dilution for «. .• n? .iKRU SAVI'K "UO" in a Slurry Seed
I)
•Y.O"
f_l)_
C)
\\.\TI :i SUWIIV
Call..i, I lUK'KKT
i;!\TU
I 2.1 or.
2.1 re.
-.l if ilr.-ir- il
:!^!!. K!|'C'-|IVC «m;lr«>r tuny
l.i
20
UATB I'tfll
HUSIIKL
'/« fl. oz.
VVAi'.NIi-l:
obtnined if lower
/ '•
;'-i i
i\ved. £«YC :n;:., •::• \\liite of cjci; beaton with wntcr. then n
^ -la.-.s of v.";rnt -.vati:, mid repeat until vomit fluid is clear.
f i-fK berUm uiih w.iter. Call a |>hy .iejiin inimedir.tely.
~c l)etnyc>l f'liei. ical Linrns. Do m.. breathe spruy iniat.
(c.i'siiloicil p.iis :um-i and Iu:ndl.'il \.ilh rare. Allow ;iulc-
; i>|.crnt,ii. If si i'leJ »u .skin, iiniuedlatciy wash thoroughly
•lay bo (::ta! if : wallowed. Do n»t i.jt in ryes, on akin or
inlu i-ye.s. flr.:;h with walui' fur nt le:.st 15 minutes anil pet
'to.l'.iet ctinlain-j a ali.'ii^ conccnti .ilin.i of dye,
•>il' ilyc biiniJs or article
;'irc'-t wciii'iiii:' jr'ovc:. and old
>o;> c-o-.t:: IHT »l,,sc.!. Keep liquid ::vviiy from open flajuc,
.nt. ••>!• luaU'd sun aces. Do not reuse empty container.
11: or fii:.sbin;r. Ilnry or discard in a safe place.
s;:ir—I'.IHOMS rhcndenl Works Itu-. f.nil Seller innkii
ii::|.licd, tt:i..-err.inir the UHC of this product other tliinl 8P-" C'-'O«OMJC
>ir asf.ur.ifi -.-.ll risk cf u:ic nnd/or handling of this
:>iiJliac; is cor.lr.-.ry to label instructions.
GUNKHAL INKOUMATION '
uii.i. NOT niKK'/K AIIOVI-: in i)ix:i:i:i:s m-:i.wv /I:KO ^-
r
Contents treiita 512 bunhcls per irallon of concentrate oceoidiii(f to typo of
treated.
I'AIISONS si-:KI) SAVKR SI.URIIY CON'CKNTHATF ;;fiO" i-i it-tomnutided f(ti thi-
coiiln I ol ili.<«.i->'^ caused by oi|;iini.-,m:i carried it:; the si-cd und ii> ih<: soil, siuii I>H:
.-•eedlK.i nc htin'.ii.j;' uniiH or bunt of v/I;eul, oal Mi.i.t ai'.J in. j.l li"i:ie oat tiliclit.
(•'in- best iriult-i. treutcd r.rnin should be bU-i'.;! r: ;. .eh* 01 in u covered pllv f<"
nl len>l "Jl hours. Tieuleil j;uln inuy then be ph'.'i'.i.1.
NOTU'IC: Ili-ud Niniit of Foruhuni:!. brown loono smut c.f l-arb'.v. an.l I'/UHI; riiir.t f'
wheat run mil bo coniiulli il by uny known chuaiiiitl i-i-'.'i! 11'-MI'I'.VI.I.
CONCKNTKATK "&>"
.«IM.I<-:
r/\us«).\s r,i-:i:i) SAVKU si.
will ilyc si-i'«l ri-«l.
"l-or lu-utiiiK .-iv.l Kiiiin use TAKSOKS SKKI) SAVKit SS.t.MMtV CC«;<'< KX
Tit ATM ''ilo ' iiccuiiliiiK to inlili1 on "o." Il is niipi.; Lint ilmi .•••i-iii\
IICK liinc inn n few minutes alter ililuliou h;iJ luvn n:::'.le. Ji-ii i":..i tiippii,^' ;>:m !•.
liaiul. ullo\vi|i|; two cuj>s to eniply into miifliino Ir.fori: l.('"P in' •
tre:itcr. After llow of |;r:tiii lins been shut clT (or l)u!<-|-. .uf iliroii;;)i). lot in»r'ni;i •
o|icralu u few seiomla to empty rciiuiiniii(; jviain fr.in iM.ilri inl> l>o^, tliei« lilr.-i
motor oil'. Alw;iys use fresh, rleim water vvhcij in.il;in^ ]ii>i|
-------
\\
I i
Persons Checdccl Uorko
Attention:. Mr. A. R. Fox
Eoct Offico Sos l.':-6
Grarva *JAKD LIQUID READY MIX
Your latter of Septeabar 4, 1963
S^J^^'^s^^ssr^
fo? yo^ccrds! *C?!**U' Md a «-P- «W 1= enclosed
It 1. assumed that tho vort "Poison" rtll be prlntoi In red.
Sincerely yours,
Harold G. Alford
Assistant Director
' for Registration
^ % Enclosure
i Stamped Label
j A-4
j ARS:PR:HSH:ibf/9-25-68
-------
.1 n
::.l \vf!l ciir> I I" :',i.o livalinj;. Not to he ililnlril will)
>lni\c.-» pi JPI-I .-.n (units:
1C
U-U
.id.
* .•
•I'.-
.,d.
•il.
;;v
,i .ii
("inn rr.->i"ii .I|N
•i; ii. <•*.
f.t-r bu.
•>i II. <::-..
pv/ •.:.!.
p.i Ii.:.
i ' , .:. , •
/c and p.':i Ic.id.
i'an«Ki-n'
'i II. 112.
per bu.
V, II. o/.
;•>•!• bu.
!, II. Oi. .
per bu.
.._
1 -i .1 o,.
prr bu.
Slurry .Mnrliiiie:;
V-j ll. o^. per bu.
iM i->-. flip lo 10.5 pounds
n -i! 1 pi. per K"l- wuler
Sivd Culu If)
'.i ll. ii/.. per bu.
L' 1 i-f. cup (o li.f) pnuihl-j
I:N • 1 '/•: pi. per i;al. wuler
S( .-,! tiale l!0
'.a ll. o/.. per bu.
1' : i •.'. fiu> to 111 poiindi
ii.i 1 'i pi. por I'.nl. wuler
S.v.1 liiile IH
1 '. 1- ll. (>z. per bu.
1M cc. i up to U pounds
u-i* y pi. iii'r »;»!. water
Seed (lull- 10
• -. lil *«->iMI ll-ii.l .* t'<.n. Ii. J.f.ll milk tir win...- n\ ru'C |M-.||.-|| U'tlll w.iti'f.
.».i kl Hi I'.'.i.lt i:.in> .:i.ili :. \.«lh AU.I|I iiinl u-.inil u-iiU-l. Il ill vxcf. l*'lu-.li
. .ii-.l t'• l.L.l.i .1 ill nil.i...
« .1 f'lu.iiu.il t);nu. D«i li.it Kfi-.illic iJiuX IHI^f. Uu Hut IXt III CVC>'. Ull kkln
..,.!,.,i,r tin..,I. CD mil i!. I in i-)«-v. mi skin . i il,ill,iiikv \Viuli
..I.
I.. It.
• I .
Tlu
it
Hi.I
ik* li..i.;l.» \ti.lii.n- l..-\ ..»..- il uill «t)L* II.H. \\ or ;iiliiIi.-» tll.it fume jnlo
. .It I'il. S .^ ,» il ftiv iiit; t.''»Vf> ;iiij tiKI <.|iiilnii(;.
• ..ii* (!lui.iM.il U'.iLk. Inf. .IIL'^ nil ri^k of IDC und/ur
}. tiki- ainl.'uf |i.:ti!ii<«^ u luntrjry lu label iit^tiiiilumii.
un.i, NOT nti:i-:/i: AIIOVK 10 i)i-:r;iti-:i-:s i;i:; :.\v XI:KO
One Cnlioii Will Treat 170 llii.shcfa of SecJ Gruin Acco; Jin^ to Typi of Si'tJ TicnU-J
I'AKSONS LIQUID Still) SAVHH.ia recommended /or thu c.);iti-ol of disoast* cuuacd
by uii:,iiii:.Mis earned on (he teed. und In the soil, such us: gci:d-burne stinking <.niiit
or bunl of whoal, oat aniut mid seed-borne ont blight.
For best rosulta, treated i;rfi!n clioulil bo stored In bncltj or In o covered pllo /or at le-it
J-l liuiirn. 'drilled £ruiu i:>uy then bu )>li'.ntcd.
NOTK'K: Html Kintit of .M(>i|;)iiiinu, brown loone .-mini of b;irlt!y, un>| loose kir.Mt o/ \v)ifkin. wnsh thoroughly with soap ond uater.
May be futul if bwallowcd. Po not rbu:
-------
1
.;
:
"
.
i
V* • •_.—.. . .'
-'• ">
• *' •"••: T- • *-.-' 1 i- 1 •>•> ' ,': '• "-'\ '••' / '< r'-^'f :» '•'.'••': . ' I
. • • ••!••• * | ':•••••. I J • i ' • •' A '•' \ i / • i r ' * *•".•• •
; ' *;':r •} r-"J>.v •; . •' i .%>s» ». • \ / j .' j i v "V •' ' /i I
%._...'.._...._......, ,._..- ....... ^... ^.-...., ...;,. .... j
^ ,7/: •'••£:. 73 / L .'• '.»!)'! ^?.i iT .^ys'tfi^Afi ! r: / >^} ; j r^ / I :
r p/i^f'- ' ,; r - f{ A n ??;•) jiiTs|?'f^.2:f"!^ir7>K !•
! ' WARNING - - XE=? CUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN j
• . . '
I See uii ,*:cn p-^v.cl for odditionol warnings j
• >'::'- •••QiSON ^ f
f
; : ..ce cnlidote stotcnic- ; c::d other required warning sfalemcnls on -
: : i!.c direction poncl • j
i
' ! -«'fc' "ffr,;i';l^ ox «nv *
SrcJ slioii!'! 1." flraiifl ntnl vi-II c>:iv«i l.i.-»".i:-.- •
nnylhiiifr clyc. Tin follov.-im; taMc r-hr.w.i picpi-i .-r.i..i.- '
sm:i>
Q 0^'^
—* u "•• rj '.-i
ru *~
A
•
"
K
.
,\
li
\VIIKAT
OATS ,
IIAULKY
TI.AX
.Mis, O-Ma.ic
J J II. •;/:. per bit.
2'.i re. tun I«i«::f1
p'Uinil i p;iu In.ul.
!' illnii|is pvf l>li.
ii ll. ox. per Int.
2!i '/I', cup to II '.'»
piilili-l-l putt Intnl.
11 dump-: p< I tin.
!i II. n/. pi-f IHI.
2'i cc. rup •(> rt'.i
p. 'ilii,!:; pail Inml.
'.I ilninp<; prr !iu.
1 '.i II. i>2. prr l>li.
li cr. r;ip I" "':•
P(>IIMI!S pun lurid.
!) iliinipa prr btt.
Ad:i|'liirs or
'I n. rz.
pi i !, i.
.v o r- •
i-i In.
Si 11.17..
p'rr hi.
1 '-i ll. )r.
prt IM.
'*'• '' .
•"»• r: .
l" •• J
•?; r j
|:or j
p.i r!
prl" '
Sec inarhinc iinuunl for rup nirr ninl i>ni!ln.i<|.
vriPMl i;s — l[ Mviiit.«v..|. Ctvr i.nll. »r . Irl- / , ,-,• 1., ,1..,, ... '
Wn>n:nit: Mn> l'iiiti...<- P l.)ivl ( In mi> .1 !<...« ll., ,.r
Mfii* In ii
K 1 ' III
i l.i,..?: •
i
1 in f -. . •
•i.i. »ir '
inn i io ri'in ;M-.I n _ r,,,. ' i,., ,,.... i M.I.. :,... .. .«;. n. f
ilirrnilln: Ilir ti 1 (In. I,I..,|MI| oil., i ll,.'" ....1 '. .1 .... •!.. | i .
-------
Parsons Chonical Works
Attn: A. R. Fox
P.O. Box K6
Grand Led*c, Michigan 48337
Gentlemen: .
Subject...: ^S^
Your letter of May 18, 1970
Please refer to the enclosed PR Notice 72-5.
Sincerely,
T. E. Acfarwzy
Chief,
Fungicida-HsrbiciuS Branch
Enclosure
PR Mot. 72-5
EPA:PR:RJ-7-:jc -5-74-72
-------
ACi'lCULll'^M. Kl '.'.''.UCH '.• El!
rt.'.Ticuif •, itc';tjLAi ic/.'J 01 vr:
WASMIl.T.lOU. U. C. -O'.'^O
•N ro.v jj'-iwj Ri:r.i;,ir:ATior,' OF LCONOMIC POISONS
.'/ii/t^ r.',.: /•'••.iV..-//T
OlVi^iO.V. tVASHIN'CTO:.1. O.
- T-ay ccco^npuny ili*r sale-of this ^rc-uct. Cc^:'cs mjif Lj c^ccr!/ ICpib:*? oiij ijenricof,
;.•*•- of ;tw :froi,-.'» •'».T
itive ens eo;h i'refr .n-;'»:ij
IN A.-.-V CO'-'laCfCNOKM-E O:J VHIf P:!OOUCT.
REKCR TO I'liS FILE 3YWi3OL lit).:
Tcclni icr. "I Hcpf.
Id. C'AIC C'C.'.'LL'
/I-7-70
rouM O-I01-
)•«,> uoo
KXI:.MN*. t root I.T fin OHM !<•!•''/ •.|lll^
v.'li i i.:. u-:rn urnii. L::i!AU..l l.">
-------
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
V c'*'* WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
'w
JAN 6 1377
OFFICE OF ENFORCEMENT
TO: Snforc"^«nt rivjsicn Directors
Pesticides Branch Chiefs
f\ <"
FROM: A. E. Conroy II, Director /\ <^
Pesticides and Toxic Substances /"^'
Enforcement Division
RE: Enforcement of Mercury Settlement
In a memorandum of October 28, 1976, entitled "Conclusion of the
Mercury Cancellation Proceeding" (attached), I outlined the background
and conclusion of In Re Chapman Chemical Ccroany, et al., including,
at pp 5-7, the terns of the settlement and order and the Agency's pro-
jected enforcement thereof. Review of the compliance with the order by
the six registrants affected indicates that there exist degrees of com-
pliance activities, varying from none to complete.
On December -24, 1976, five registrants (not including Mallinckroct)
were advised by registered letter (copies attached) of the Agency's record
of their compliance, of those activities required to be completed, of a
general deadline of January 14, 1977, for initial compliance, and of EPA's
intention to immediately enforce against non-compliance.
As a follow-up to these letters, you are requested to make plans
to inspect, between January 19 and 21, 1977 those manufacturing facilities
in your region where section 7 records indicate subject products are pro-
duced for the purpose of placing stop sales against those products whose
registrations are no longer valid in that information was not submitted
as required by the "Settlement and Order". Attached is a list of affected
products, labels, producing establishments and addresses. On the afternoon
of January 18, 1977, your Regional Coordinator will contact you to indicate
which producers and products have attained an acceptable level of conpliance
and which ones have not.
-------
-2-
You may use the revised stop sale fora provided at p. 13 in the
new section 13 (10-76) of the Case Proceedings Manual. In the paragraph
specifiying the violation, it is suggested you insert the following:
. . . there is reason to believe that (product
name) is in violation of section 12(a)(2)(K)
of the Act in that the registration of said
product was continued subject to the terms of
the "Settlement and Order" signed August 19,
1976, in Re Chapman Chemical Company/ et al.,
and said registration is no longer valid in
that [base period production reports, calcu-
lation of total allowable production, customer
lists, existing inventories, and quarterly
production reports] were not submitted as
required by the Settlement.
This is the first of several so-called "phased cancellations" which
the Agency is handling. It is of great importance that we enforce
compliance firmly and swiftly in this intial order to build an awareness
of and appreciation for the Agency's intentions to enforce similar
cases in the future. Should you have questions, please contact the
appropriate Regional Coordinator.
-------
TO: Enfcrccrcr.t Division Cirectcrc
Pesticides Branch Chiefs
FPCtt: A. E. Conroy II, Director
Pesticides and Tcxic Substances
Enforcement Division
RE: Enforcement of Mercury Settlement
In a memorandum of October 28, 1976, entitled "Conclusion of the
Mercury Cancellation Proceeding" (attached), I outlined the background
and conclusion of In Pe Chapman.Chemical Company, et al., including,
at pp 5-7, the terns of the settlement and order and the Agency's pro-
jected enforcement thereof. Feview of the ccroliance with the order-by
the six registrants affected indicates that there exist degrees of com-
pliance activities, varying from none to complete.
On December 24, 1976, five registrants (not including Mai1inekrodt)
were advised by registered letter (copies attached) of the Agency's record
of their conpliance, cf those activities reoxiired to be corpleted, of 3
general deadline of January 14, 1977, for initial compliance, and of EPA's
intention to immediately enforce against non-ccupliance.
As a follow-up to these letters, you are requested to make plans
to inspect, between January 19 and 21, 1977 those manufacturing facilities
in your region where section 7 records indicate subject products are pro-
duced for the purpose of placing stop sales against those products whose
registrations are no longer valid in that information was not submitted
as required by the "Settlement and Order". Attached is a list of affected
products, labels, producing establishments and addresses. On the afternoon
of January 18, 1977, your Regional Coordinator will contact you to indicate
which producers and products have attained an acceptable level of compliance
and which ones have not.
-------
You way use the revised step sale fcrr nrcvir:o£ at •??« 13 ir. tho
new section 13 (10-76) of the Case Froce-t^ings .Manual. In ,
and said registration is no longer valia in
that (base period production reports, calcu-
lation of total .allowable.pco6uctio»»-customer' ——
lists, existing inventories, and quarterly
production reports] were net submitted as
required by the Settlement.
Shis is the first of several so-called "phased cancellations" which
the Agency is handling. It is of great importance that we enforce
corpliance finrly and swiftly in this intial order to build an awareness
of and appreciation for the Agency's intentions to enforce similar
cases in the future. Should you have questions, please contact the
appropriate Regional Coordinator.
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1
i Region V Pesticide Products and
ICo-npany Aodresses Involved In
The Mercury Settlement
a. Corresponding Address:
Mr. John P. Kennedy, General Counsel
0. M. Scott u Sons
Mar.; ivi i it-; fnio 43040
b. Establishment Address & Est. #:
0. M. Scott & Sons Company
Marysville, Ohio
Est. S538--OH-01 — '- -"
c. Product involved:
1) Pro-Turf Broad Spectrum Fungicide; EPA Reg. No. 538-27
4 2} Pro-Turf Fertilizer Plus Fungicide; EPA Reg. No. 538-36-
.1 3) Pro-Turf California Fertilizer Plus Fungicide; E?A Reg.
j No. 530-55
Note: 0. M. Scott is currently in compliance with settlement acree-
' ment and enforcement actions are not anticipated during
. January 77.
2. Parsons Chemical Works, Inc.
a. Corresponding Address:
Mr. C. R. Parsons, President
Parsons Chemical Works, Inc.
P.O. Box 146
Grand Ledge, Michigan 48837
i
•j b. Establishment Address & Est. i:
j Parsons. Ch=mical t.'crks, Inc.
1 Grand Le-Jfje, Michigan
; Ccf •* TC--C v-v
j tSt. rt (rwi-;iiJi
] c. Products Involved:
.] 1) Parsons Slurry Concentrate "GO"; EPA Reg. No. 196957
i
j 2) Parsons Liquid Seed Saver; EPA Reg. No. 1959-53
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- 2 -
3) Parsons Seed Saver Dust; EPA Reg. No. 1969-91
if
Note: Parsons Seed Saver Dust was included in the settlement
agreement, but a search of EPA records has revealed that
it v.-as never registered. It carries the file symbol
No. ISGl'-KR.
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I:Nvii-io;!/, L:NTAi. njlorncvi ON ACi;;-:c v
ki'7 iy/6
Mr. John P. Kennedy, General .Counsel
0. [i. Scott a Sous . '.'•••
Karysville. Ohio 43040 ' •' .
Dear Mr. Kennedy: ' ' '
• .. ' ' •
Than!; you for your timely submission of tho quarterly report for
the period of July 1, 1976 through September 30, 137G.
K'c are attaching for your convenience, a schedule showing when the
next quarterly reports arc due in this office. Tho reports should Lo
sent by certified rail ami acidrcssed as follows:
A. E. Conroy II. Director
Pesticides and Toxic Substances :
Cnforc-3n!^nt Division (f.;i-.v;2)
U.S. Cnviruaisntsl Protection Agency
401 I' Street, S.U.
Washir.Qtou,' B.C. 2G460
The data you sulnit vnll t-2 treatc'-J as confidential, unless ycj
advise othenviso. •
requ
Ve appreciate ti-.s promptness with which you have resrondcd to tha
irci.:ents ov the Sc-tt'lc-r^nt Order end hope tiirit you will continu'ii to
in ti;o Sett:jci.;cr.t O
S; ncc-y?. 1 y \'0!.: rj,
A. E. Ccr.roy II, Director
^':~r^:~ ••.:- .i vi: -c."
Cr'iL-yr?
T . '•"'"•'• ;",' ••'
!
[ . . ..
"•'}
1
-:>• : .--•:- :~.-
. '
•
|
1
1
OH'IOIAL f-'ILJ-
-------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
t Sons
Period
Oct. 1 - Doc. 31, 1975
J,-u. 1 - tor. 3'!, ltV7
April. 1'- June 20, 1S77
Jul. 1 - Sept. 30, 1977
Oct. 1 --Doc. 3V, 1S77
Jan. 1 - Mar. 31, 1973
Apr. 1 - June 30, 1978
July. 1 - Aug. 31, 1278
Due To PTSED
Jan. 15, 1977
Apr. 13, 1977
July 13, 1977
Oct. 17, 1977
Jan. 17, 1973
Apr, 17, 1978
July 18, 1578
Sept. 18, 1978
J 1.11- I
OM-ICU.L
-------
DEC 27 I97G
Mr. C.-H. Parsons, President
Parsons Chemical Works, Inc.
P. 0. Box 146 -
Grand Letfge, Michigan 48G37
Dear Mr. Parsons:
This lettsr 1s to acknowledge receipt of your September 10, 1976,
co.'ifflunicstion containing the signed settlement agreement and order
pursuant to the Ad—in istra to r's~Crc;c-r and Settlement of Aucisst 19, 1975,
(41 FR 36G6G), in In re Charon Chenical Co-!?.inv, ot al., the mercury
pesticide cancellation case.
As you are well aware* the settlement to t/hich you arjreed specified,
in part, that Parsons Chemical !-.'orhs, Inc. would provide ths Director of
the Pesticides and Toxic Substances Enforcement Division (PTSEO) with
(a) certain production raccrds on your mercurial products, Persons
Slurry Concentrate "CO" (EPA Reg. Ko. 1259-57), Parsons Liquid Seed
Scvnp (EPA Keg. Ko. lSC.0-53), and Parsons Seed Saver Dust (EPA Ren. Ho.
1259-91), (b) a ccniputation of the total naxinim cn-ounts of production
of these products that arc allowed under the terms of the settlement
agresr-enc, (c) a list of i^nediate ct'stotners, end (d) an inventory of
the quantities of thsse products on hand. PuTSED has not yet received
tills inforruition. In addition, your first quarterly re-port, due on
September 30, 197G, has not yet arrived. V.'a would also'renind you that
the next quarterly Report covering the period through December 31, 1976,
1s also due to be submitted.
T!»8 above inforrrnticn .ind ths quarterly reports for Scnicr.-'-sr and
DecrcL-ar :;•-•'; bi- sutf::ittic ty JT«'.--." r/ "i4, li^77. T~i-. t.»o v/o"-*: pc-riod
Ji?t>.'cen f;cci.-;:iiir 3is£ r.:'.;i Jafi'j:r.v "••'tl; should sllcv.- 5nple tr.rj to co;n-
plrjte the prociiir.tic-n rrr-.,rt: for* r-hc Di-car./jcr cjijartar and still provide
siifficierit tir.e for r;;-< rijvj the inforratiOM. If thisre Is no production
ciurinn reporting periods, then zero production figures should !:-G re-
ported.
-------
' The information should be senc by certified nail and addressed as
follows: * . '
'A. E. Conroy II, Director
Pesticides and Toxic Substances
Enforcement Div1r.1o» (EH-342)
U. S. Environmental Protection Agency
401 M Street, S.U.
Washington, 0. C. 2CKGQ
You may rest assured that the data you subsnit will be treated as
confidential, unless you advise otliervrise.
Attached for your convenience.Is., a schedule-shewing- v?hTri"t"h"ovarious
reports are duo. ThersrwiTT be' no further reminders from this Agency.
the conditions and requirements imposed upon you by the? Aucjust 19- 197G,
Settlement and Order are salv-exc-cutinn. Your strict compliance with
these.terms is not only anticipated, t-jt raqin'rucl. Failure to submit
the required reports in a tif;;3ly wanner will result 1n t;iia Initiation of
stop sale ?.nd seizure action on all products affected by this Order and
the ir.mediate cancellatioti cf the registrations for these products.
Wa are also attaching a ccny of the Suttlc.r.cnt Orc-'er entitled
"Prcpr-scd Tercs of Settlement of Cort-uin Portion of FIFilA Docket Uos.
246 et al.: llercury Pesticide CancolUtion Case", signed by you on
September 10, H'7u. V.'G sucsgast ycu rev lev/ tho docuir.int.
Sincerely yours,
A. E. Conroy II, Director
Pesticides and Toxic Substances
Enforcement Division
cc: Col burn T. Cherney
-------
PARSONS CHEMICAL WORKS, 1!!C.
SCHEDULE FOR SUBMISSION OF REPORTS.
*
PERIOD
Amount fomul ated each month
during period betv/icn April 1,
1972 and July 31, 1976.
Computation or total D.-ixiuuni
anount of prcdtiction.
Inventory of quantity of
product on hand as of
Sept. 1, 197C.
List of teedlato customers
July 1 - Sept. 30, 1976
Oct. 1 - Dec. 31. 1976
Jan. 1 - far. 31, 1977
Apr. 1 - Jun. 30, 1977
Jul. 1 - Sept. 30, 1977
Oct. 1 - Dsc. 31, 1977
Jan. 1 - for. 31, 1973
Apr. 1 - Oun. 30, 1973
Jul. 1 - Aug. 31, 197S
DUE TO PuTSED
Jan. 14, 1977
Jan. 14, 1977
Jan. 14, 1977
Apr. 15, 19/7
Jul. 18, 1977
Oct. 17. 1977
Jen. 17, 197C
Apr. 17. U-73
Jul. 13, 1S78
Sept. IB, 1S7G
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,;
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
OFFICE or
PMTICIOM AND TOXIC »UMTAMCn
SUBJECT: Compliance Strategy for
and Voluntary Cancellat
FROM: John J. Heylan III, Direc
Policy and Grants Division
Office of Compliance Moni
TO: Addressees
On June 25, 1990 the Director of the Special Review and
Reregistration Division, Office of Pesticide Programs, signed a
FEDERAL REGISTER Notice entitled: "Pesticide Products Containing
Phenylmercury and Other Mercury Compounds; Receipt of Requests
for Voluntary Cancellation and Amendments to Delete Uses." As a
result of negotiations between EPA and registrants of products
containing these uses, the registrants have applied to amend
registrations for certain mercury products to delete labeling for
use in interior paints, and have requested voluntary cancellation
for other mercury products used in paints and coatings.
Finally, the National Paint and Coatings Association (NPCA)
agreed to instruct members to voluntarily relabel existing stocks
of mercury-containing interior/exterior and exterior paints and
to either reformulate or relabel existing stocks of interior
paints containing high levels (i.e., >200 ppm) of mercury.
Attached are the Final Compliance Monitoring Strategy, a
summary of the Strategy, a copy of the Cancellation Order, a copy
of correspondence regarding the NPCA agreement to instruct
members about the voluntary paint labeling program, and a list of
producer/registrant establishments that will be used to target
inspections. Targeting information for user/formulator
establishments will be distributed to each Region under a
separate cover. Please transmit a copy of the Strategy and other
attachments to the States. Please note that because of the
nature of this action, this Compliance Strategy is immediately
effective. If you have any questions or comments regarding the
Strategy, contact Steve Howie (E-mail EPA 7201, FTS 475-7786) of
my staff.
Thank you for your cooperation.
Attachments
-------
ADDRESSEES
II
IV
VI
VII
VIII
IX
Douglas D. Campt
Edwin F. Tinsworth
Anne Lindsay
Mike Walker
Mark Greenwood
Connie Mxisgrove
John J. Neylan III
David Dull
Mike Wood
Phyllis Flaherty
Jerry Stubbs
Maureen Lydon
Ken Kanagalingam
Bob Zisa
Sherry Sterling
Jan Bearden
(TS-766C)
(TS-767C)
(TS-767C)
(LE-134A)
(LE-132A)
(EN-342)
N
N
If
n
N
N
N
n
N
N
Jake Mackenzie
Western Regional Compliance Director
Louis F. Gitto, Director
Air, Pest, t Toxics Mangt. Div.
Barbara Metzger, Director
Environmental Services Division
III Thomas J. Maslany, Director
Marvin Rosenstein, Chief
Pesticides ft Toxic Substances Br
Ernest Regna, Chief
Pesticides ft Toxic Substances Br
Larry Miller, Chief
Air, Toxics, ft Radiation Mangt. Div Toxic a Pesticides Branch
Winston A. Smith, Director
Air, Pest, ft Toxics Mangt. Div
William H. Sanders III, Director
Environmental Services Division
Robert Rannesschlager, Acting Dir.
Air, Pesticides ft Toxic Division
William A. Spratlin, Director
Air and Toxies~Division
Irwin L. Dickstein, Director
Air and Toxics Division
David P. Howekamp, Director
Air Management Division
Gary O'Neal, Director
Air and Toxics Division
Richard D. Stonebraker, Chief
Pesticides ft Toxic Substances Br
Phyllis Reed, Chief
Pesticides ft Toxic Substances Br
Robert Murphy, Chief
Pesticides ft Toxic Substances Br
Leo Alderman, Chief
Pesticides ft Toxic Substances Br
C. Alvin Yorke, Chief
Toxic Substances Branch
Davis Bernstein, Chief
Pesticides ft Toxics Branch
Kenneth Feigner, Chief
Pesticides ft Toxic Substances Br
cc: Artie Williams
John Tice
Jan Andersen
Beth Edwards
Tim Backstrom
OCM Staff
(H-7508C)
(TS-769C)
(H-7508C)
(H-7508C)
(LE-132P)
-------
MERCURY BIOCIDE CONDITIONAL REGISTRATION
AND VOLUNTARY CANCELLATION
COMPLIANCE MONITORING STRATEGY SUMMARY SHEET
INSPECTION
DATE
by 10/23/90
by 2/20/91
between
6/28/91
and 8/28/91
between
6/28/91 and
8/28/91
INSPECTION
SITE
Producer
Establishment
User/Fonnulator
Establishment
(Paint
companies)
Producer
Establishment
User/Fonnulator
Establishments
(Paint
companies)
INSPECTION PURPOSE/ CONDITIONS TO BE MONITORED
Relabeling must have been done of existing stocks of ALL Hg
biocides sold or distributed on or after 7/23/90;
Proof must be available that stickers were delivered to customers by
7/23/90.
Restickering of ALL stocks of Hg bkxide must have been done by
8/20/90.
Use of ALL Hg biocide must be in accordance with the label: all
use on or after 8/20/90 must be in accordance with revised labeling.
Paint produced on or after 8/20/90 must be labeled in accordance
with biocide label instructions.
Existing stocks of aQ paint products produced prior to 8/20/90
fhould be labeled in accordance with NPCA agreement
No shipment of cancelled products after 6/27/91.
No use of cancelled products after 6/27/91
Conditionally registered products: Cosan PMA-100; Tbor PMA-100; VDcon PMA-30 and
Merkyl MAP.
Cancelled products: Interade 60 (Akzo); Cosan PMO-30-, Cosan PMA-30; Troysan PMDS-10;
Troysaa CMP Acetate; Troyun PMA-30; Tbor PMA-100; Htfc PMA-18; Hob PMA-60; Super-
Ad-It Fungicide (Hob).
-------
COMPLIANCE STRATEGY FOR THE CONDITIONAL REGISTRATION AND
VOLUNTARY CANCET QN OF CERTAIN MERCURY BIOCIDES
OVERVIEW
Certain mercury biocides are registered as pesticides for use in paints as
antimicrobial agents. In addition, mercury biocides are registered for numerous
miscellaneous uses, including textiles, adhesives, joint compounds, and other products.
As such, these pesticides are used at the manufacturing level and the final treated
products are exempt from regulation under FIFRA, provided that a registered pesticide
was used and no pesticidal claims are made for the treated product However, mercury
biocides have been implicated in a recent human poisoning incident that apparently
involved mercury-containing paint applied to the interior of a residence. EPA has
conducted a risk/benefit analysis considering the exposure of painters as well as persons
living and working in buildings painted with mercury-containing paints. EPA
determined that there was an unreasonable risk to both painters and residents. In
response, EPA worked with mercury biocide registrants to eliminate registered uses of
such pesticides for formulating indoor paints and coatings, and to reduce risks involved
in remaining registered uses.
As a result of negotiations between EPA and registrants of products containing
these uses, the registrants have applied to amend registrations for certain mercury
products to delete labeling for use in interior paints, and have requested voluntary
cancellation for other mercury products used in paints and coatings. On June 25, 1990
the Director of the Special Review and Reregistration Division, Office of Pesticide
Programs, signed a FEDERAL REGISTER Notice entitled: "Pesticide Products
Containing Phenylmercury and Other Mercury Compounds; Receipt of Requests for
Voluntary Cancellation and Amendments to Delete Uses." This Notice was published
on June 29, 1990 (Attachment 1).
The cancellation order and amendments to delete uses were effective July 2,
1990. Effective July 23, 1990, it is illegal for registrants to sell or distribute any existing
stocks that do not meet labeling provisions. By July 23, 1990, stickers and instructions
for restickering of all existing stocks must be delivered to an persons holding existing
stocks subject to restickering. The language to be added to stickers and new labeling
prohibit the use of mercury biocides in formulating interior paints and coatings, include
precautionary statements on exterior paints formulated using mercury biocides, and
specify the rate of application for the remaining uses. The instructions accompanying
the labeling will state that each container of mercury biocide subject to this action must
be relabeled by August 20, 1990. All paint manufactured or formulated with mercury
biocides after August 20, 1990, must comply with the revised label
Finally, to provide additional protection for users of paints, EPA negotiated a
voluntary stickering program with the National Paint and Coatings Association (NPCA).
Pursuant to this arrangement, NPCA agreed to instruct members by direct mailings to
label existing stocks of mercury-containing interior/exterior and exterior paints "for
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-2-
exterior use only", and to either reformulate or relabel "for exterior use only" existing
stocks of interior paints with high levels (i.e., >200 ppm) of mercury. Labels are also
to include warning and use statements. The language to be used in the voluntary
labeling is identical to that required in the mandatory labeling that appb'es to stocks
produced after August 20, 1990, as described in the terms of the conditional registration
and the Cancellation Order, above. Members of NPCA were instructed to comply with
the voluntary program by August 20,1990. A copy of the letters used for the direct
mailing, including the initial mailing, the EPA response to that mailing, and a followup
mailing from NPCA as a result of the EPA response, are attached to this Strategy
(Attachment 2).
Compliance with the terms of the Conditional Registration Agreement and the
Cancellation Order will be monitored through inspection of registrant/producer facilities
and user/formulator facilities. The voluntary existing paint stocks stickering program
will be monitored concomitantiy with inspections of use facilities. States may wish to
monitor paint retailers to determine whether paint products that are being sold are
relabeled according to the terms of both the cancellation order and the voluntary
labeling agreement
REGULATED COMMUNITY
The registrants (who are generally also the producers and distributors), and the
users of mercury biocides (Le., paint companies), and the users of paints containing
mercury biocides, are affected by the Conditional Registration and the Cancellation
Order, although responsibility for meeting the terms of the Agreement and Cancellation
is primarily on the registrants. There are six companies with mercury biocides
registered for use in paints. A list of these can be found in the Appendix.
REQUIREMENTS OF CONDITIONAL REGISTRATION
Two companies (Cosan and Troy), have applied to conditionally amend the
registrations of two PMA pesticides:
Cosan PMA-100; EPA Reg. No. 8489-5
Troysan PMA-100; EPA Reg. No. 5383-8
The applications are granted effective July 2,1990. The revised labeling will: (1)
Prohibit use in formulating interior paints and coatings; (2) Limit use to those exterior
paints and coatings that are labeled against interior use; and (3) Specify maximum use
rates. The registrants have also agreed as a condition of registration to develop and
submit certain data.
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-3-
One company (Vikon), has applied to conditionally amend the registrations of
two pesticides presently labeled for use in outdoor fabrics and paint by deleting all
paint uses:
MERKYL MAP; EPA Reg. No. 6390-20
VIKON PMA-30; EPA Reg. No. 6390-21
The applications are granted effective July 2, 1990.
Stocks of Products With Amended
Effective July 23, 1990, the registrants may not distribute or sell existing stocks of
mercury biocides that have not been relabeled, and, as a condition of registration, they
must deliver sufficient stickers to their customers to relabel all existing stocks in the
customers' inventories. Registrants must have proof that delivered stickers were
delivered with required instructions. The instructions, which are considered to
accompany the product, state the manner in which the sticker must be affixed to each
container, and that stickers must be in place on all user stocks by August 20, 1990.
CONDITIONS OF
Five registrants have agreed to voluntarily cancel a total of ten pesticide
products, effective July 2, 1990. The registrants and the cancelled products are listed
below.
Akzo Chemicals. Inc.: Intercide 60 (EPA * 34688-24).
Cbsan Corp.! Cosan PMO-30 (EPA * 8489-1); and Cosan PMA-30 (EPA #
8489-2).
Hols America. Inc.: Super Ad-It Fungicide (EPA * 1100-37); PMA-18 (EPA #
1100-56); and PMA-60 (EPA # 110040).
Thor Cheinicals Inc.: Thor PMA-100 (EPA # 53034-1);
Trov Chemical Corp.: Troysan PMA-30 (EPA # 5383-4); Troysan CMP Acetate
(EPA * 5383-10); Troysan PMDS-10 (EPA * 538342);
The existing stocks of the cancelled products may be sold and used until June 27,
1991, provided they are relabeled. The revised labeling will: (1) Prohibit use in
formulating interior paints and coatings; (2) Limit use to those exterior paints and
coatings that are labeled against interior use; (3) Specify maximum use rates; and (4)
Provide that sale, distribution, and use will be unlawful after June 27, 1991.
-------
Effective July 23, 1990, the registrants may not distribute or sell existing stocks of
cancelled products that have not been relabeled. They must also deliver sufficient
stickers to their customers to relabel aD existing stocks in the customers' inventories.
Registrants must have proof that the stickers were delivered with required instructions.
The cancellation order requires that by August 20,1990, no person who uses existing
stocks of cancelled products may use the product unless the approved sticker has been
affixed to the product
Noncompliance with the cancellation order or its terms is a violation of FIFRA
sections 12(a)(l)(A) and/or 12(a)(2)(K).
CONDITIONS OF VOLUNTARY PAINT LABELING AGREEMENT
.•
The National Paint and Coatings Association (NPCA) agreed to instruct
members to sticker all existing stocks of mercury-containing interior/exterior and
exterior paints "for exterior use only", and to either reformulate or relabel "for exterior
use only" existing stocks of interior paints with high levels (Le., >200 ppm) of mercury.
Labels are also to include advisement that the product contains mercury biocides, and
warning and use statements; label statements to be used under the NPCA program are
identical to the paint label statements that must be used under the conditional
registrations and cancellation order affecting certain mercury biocides. Members of
NPCA have been instructed to comply with the voluntary program by August 20, 1990.
This agreement is entirely voluntary and noncompliance does not carry direct
penalties under FIFRA. However, since alternative actions would be necessary to
protect public health if this agreement is not adhered to, h is necessary that EPA be
aware of the degree of compliance.
COMPLIANCE MONITORING
Compliance with the terms of the Conditional Registration Agreement and the
Cancellation Order wflJ be monitored through inspection of registrant/producer facilities
(Attachment 3) and user/fonnulator facilities. Since there are only eight
registrant/producer facilities, each of these faculties wfll be inspected. These inspections
wfll be conducted after July 23,1990, and will be completed by October 23,1990.
User/fonnulator faculties wfll be selected for inspection from the list of facilities
that are known to have received mercury biocides and produced interior paints or
coatings, or products other than paint that may be used indoors. Selection of facilities
wfll be made at the regional level and wfll be based on number of facilities meeting
appropriate criteria, resources, and tips and complaints. OCM wfll develop a targeting
scheme based on available information and transmit it to the Regions. These
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-5-
inspections win be conducted after August 20,1990, and wfll be completed by February
20,1991.
Additionally, after June 27,1991, registrant/producer and user/fonnulator
establishments will be inspected to assure that no cancelled products are sold or used
on or after Jun?.27,1991.
Inspections at user/fonnulator facilities wfll include determination of compliance
with voluntary existing stocks labeling. All existing stocks of paint products which
contain mercury biocides and were produced before August 20,1990, should be labeled
pursuant to this agreement, with the exception of interior paints demonstrated to have
low levels (Le., <200 ppm) of mercury.
Regional/State Activities
Inspections wfll be conducted by States and EPA (in non-grant states) to monitor
compliance with the Conditional Registration Agreement, the Cancellation Order, and
the voluntary paint-relabeling agreement This wfll be accomplished through
registrant/producer establishment and user/fonnulator establishment inspections.
Enforcement actions regarding the Cancellation Order wfll be taken, as appropriate, by
the States and Regions, with reports of such actions and/or potential violations made to
EPA headquarters. States and Regions wfll also report to EPA headquarters all
violations or potential violations of the conditions of registration of mercury biocide
products. Reports of non-violative findings, ie^ non-compliance with the voluntary
agreement, wfll be made to EPA headquarters.
Registrant/Producer Level
By October 23,1990, the Regions/States wfll schedule and conduct inspections of
all of the registrant's producer establishments to obtain assurance that the labeling and
user-notification requirements of the Agreement and Cancellation Order have been
followed. In particular, these inspections wfll assure that: (1) all products that have
been sold or distributed after Jury 22,1990, have the correct amended labels or stickers;
and (2) all stickers have been sent, with required instructions, to all customers holding
existing stocks by Jury 23,1990. All stocks not properly labeled are subject to Stop
Sale, Use, Removal Orders (SSUROs). Additionally, registrant/producer establishments
wfll be inspected to assure compliance with requirements under FIFRA section 17(a)
relating to labeling and foreign purchaser notification of pesticides produced for export
Regions/States wfll either perform such inspections concomitanth/ with inspections
prescribed by this Strategy or report such establishments as uninspected for compliance
with FIFRA section 17(a) to allow for subsequent targeting for inspection.
-------
After June 27, 1991, inspections will be conducted at those registrant/producer
facilities that produced products subject to cancellation to determine that no existing
stocks of cancelled products are being sold after this date. All such stocks are subject
to Stop Sale, Use, Removal Orders (SSUROs).
User/Formulator Level
Interior-paint producing establishments that have been identified as having
received shipments of mercury biocides within the last year shall be targeted for
inspection to determine compliance with conditions of labeling.
By February 20, 1991 inspections at selected user/formulator establishments will
assure that: (1) all current stocks, including products maintained in stock after August
20,1990, have been restickered; (2) all use of stocks is according to their label
instructions. In particular, the inspector should assure that no mercury«containing
products have been used for interior paint production on or after August 20,1990, that
labels of all exterior paint products produced on or after August 20,1990, contain the
appropriate precautionary language, and that users do not exceed labeled use rates
when formulating exterior paints.
In addition, these inspections will include examination of existing stocks of any
mercury-containing paint produced prior to August 20,1990. Inspectors should examine
these stocks to first determine how they are labeled (exterior use only, interior/exterior
use; or interior use only.) For any paints labeled for interior use, including
interior/exterior paints, it should be determined whether the paint contains greater than
200 ppm mercury. All stocks of such exterior paints and interior paints with greater
than 200 ppms should be examined for labeling in accordance with the NPCA voluntary
relabeling agreement Determination of mercury levels of existing stocks of paint
produced prior to August 20,1990, and conformance with voluntary relabeling, is to
provide information regarding the need for additional regulation. Inspectors are
advised that they may rely on statements by paint formulators concerning the mercury
content of paints produced prior to August 20,1990, and that no additional
investigatory measures are required.
After June 27,1991, inspections will be conducted at selected user/formulator
facilities to determine that no existing stocks of cancelled products are in use after this
date. AO such stocks are subject to Stop Sale, Use, Removal Orders (SSUROs).
fMJilflflVPON QF RESPONSIBILITIES
Office of Pesticide Programs
Win develop and provide OCM with a list of all products affected by the
Conditional Registration Agreement and the Cancellation Order.
-------
-7-
Wfll develop and provide OCM with a list of user/fonnulator establishments that
use mercury biocides in paint production.
Office of Compliance Monitoring
Wfl] develop and transmit the Compliance Monitoring Strategy to the Regions.
Will transmit to the Regions a targeting scheme for user/fonnulator
establishments.
Wfll transmit to OPP any information regarding violation of the conditions of
registration.
Regions
Will provide copies of the Compliance Monitoring Strategy to States.
Wfll distribute a list of products and producing establishments to the States.
Will transmit to the States a list of the user/fonnulator establishments.
Wfll conduct inspections in States without Cooperative Enforcement Agreements
as specified in this Strategy.
Will take enforcement action as appropriate.
Wfll report to the Director of the Compliance Division, OCM detailing State
inspection activities per their reports.
Wfll report information to States which indicates possible noncompliance with the
requirements of the Agreement, including information on tips and complaints received.
Wfll report to the Director of the Compliance Division, OCM regarding
violations of the conditions of registrations, cancellations, or voluntary labeling
agreements immediately upon receiving such information.
-------
States
Will conduct inspections as specified in this Strategy.
Will make reports to the Regions detailing the number and dates of inspections
related to this Strategy.
Wfll take enforcement action as appropriate provided they have the authority.
Wfl] report to the Regions on pdlential violations of the mercury biocide
conditional registration agreement, including enforcement actions for violations of the
Cancellation Order. Reports will be submitted within two weeks of knowledge of
violation or enforcement action.
Will investigate tips and complaints as received. If States receive information
which indicates possible noncompliance with the Agreement, they should investigate to
ensure compliance.
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ATTACHMENT 1
CANCELLATION ORDER
-------
2C734
redan) ResUtet / VoL SS, Ko. 126 / Fridiy. Junt S. 1900 / Noticn
almond buDi at 154) pom. abacad
autmeal at 44 ppm. patches at 10 ppm.
aectartoes •( u ppm. meat aad BMt
byproduct* of catue at Q.OS ppm. cattle
bdney tt OOS ppm. cattle liver at &20
ppm, and milk at OOS ppm.
These temporary tolerance* have
been extended to ptnnlt the continued
Burketing of the raw agricultural
commodities named above whaa treated
to accordance with the provisions of
experimental uae parmil 4S639-EUP-M,
which is beiaj extended aadar lha
Federal Insecticide. Fungicide, and
Rodentidde Act (FffXA) a* ameaded
(Pub. L 9S-39B, 12 Stat tiff; 7 US.C. 196).
The scientific daU reported aad other
ralevaat malarial wen evaluated, aad it
wae detarmiaed that the extension of
the*e temporary tolerances wfll protect
the public health. Therefore, the
temporary tolerance* have bean
extended on the condition that the
peaticide be used is accordance with the
experimental uae permit and with the
fbuewing provision!:
V The total amount of the active '
ingredient to be need must not exceed
the quantity authorized by the
experimental aae permit
2. NoT-Am Chemical Co. anal
Immediately notify the EPA of any
findings from the experimental aae that
have a (waring on safety. The company
Biust alao keep records of production,
distribution, and performance and oa
request make the records available to
any authorised officer or employee of
the EPA or the Food and Drug
Administration,
These tolerance* expire April i. 1991.
Residues not in excess of these amounts
remaining in or on the raw agricultural
commodities after this expiration date
will not be considered actionable If the
pesticide is legally applied daring the
term of, and in accordance with, the
provisions of the experimental Me
permit and temporary tolerances. Tbeae
tolerances may be revoked if the
experimental use permit la revoked or If
any experience with or ecientific data
en this peaticide indicate that each
ffWOQBtlQO i*) 0
public health.
The Office of Ma
has exempted tha notice from the
requirements of aacttont of
Pursuant to the requin
i of the
Requktory Flexibility Act (Pub. L 96-
IM. 94 Stat 1194.1 US.C 901-4U), the
Administrator baa determined Oat
refuiaooas establishing new tolerance*
or raising tolerance leveis or
establishing exemptions from toterance
requirements do not have a aignlfieant
economic knpact OB a substantial
aumher of small entities. A etrttficattae
••lament to fhb effect was pabltohed to
tha Fadecal Register of hlaj 4 U91 (40
FR349SO).
Dated. Jea* la,
|Ml Dec •>!!» Piled
Ml am]
(Off-4*141; ffBXTfi-91
FMtcMa Products Cantata**
Prionyiinofowry and Othef Morawy
Cempeunda; fUoalpt of RoquaMa tar
Voluntary Cancellation and
Amendment* To Drttta Uae»
aantcv: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
Acnoec Pesticide caneeuatioas aad
•utnuirr: to reepoaae to i
EPA regarding the rialc
aae of mercury producta to toterior
paints aad coating*, the registrants have
applied to amend the registrations far
certain mercury producta to delete
labeling for as* to toterior paints aad
coattogs aad have requested voluntary
cancellation of the regiitrationa for
certain other mercery products labeled
for use to paints aad coating*. AD atoek*
of affected products, tededag stocks to
the handa of end>usen. must be
•tickered by August 3D, 190a with
lingua** prohibiting uae to toterior
patois and coattogs. Existing stock* of
cancelled product* which have been
properly stickered may be sold aad used
antil June r, 1991.
•ana: The caacollatlon order aad
intents to delete
to this notice wffl become cfieeave My
x,t9oaUs«ofoanceJJedi— -^
aoattog* will be oalawfal exTecbve ee
Aufoat gft 1990. Extotiag stock* of
cancelled products which have beea
BtepaHy stickared may be aold aad aaad
Beth Edwards, Special Review Braach.
Special Review aad Reregiatratioe
Division (HTloeC). Offloe of Peetlrtde
Agency. 401II 8u IW, Waahingtoa. DC
'ART
LEPACoBCABte
___ _oocemtog Use of
Mercury to latarior Patois and Coating*
Following receipt of reports
concerning a 4-year old child who
developed acrodyaia (a rare form of
mercury poisoning) after his home wes
painted with paint containing mercury
aad a foUowup mveetigatice by the
Center* for Disease Control and the
Stat* of Michigan of mercury levels to
otter home* painted with similar paint
EPA initiated a comprehensive review
of the risk* aad benefit! assodatad with
the uae of mercurial compounds to
paints aad coating*. After evaluating the
available evidence concerning exposure
to mercury resulting bom use to patois
aad «"««y taaddty of mercury aad
mercury compounds, aad availability ef
alternative biodde*. EPA concluded that
the eoattoued use of mercurial
compounds to the manufacture of
toterior patois and costing* would
prevent an uareeMoabl* risk of edvene
health effect*. EPA alao concluded that
the available data were insufficient to
enable full evaluation of the risks and
benefits aaeodated with a** of
mercurial compound! to exterior patata
aad coattogs. aad that the registrants
should develop and eobmil additional
data concerning this use.
After completing its review. EPA
Initiated discussions with the registrants
of mercury products labeled for ase to
paints aad coatings to determine
whether the necessary change* to the
legal atatua of mica product* could be
achieved by voluntary action. The
registrant* then agreed to submit the
• amendments to delete aaes aad the
nqueat* for voluntary cancellation
described to this aotios. This notice is
being published to advise the public of
the changes to sale, distribution, aad use
to be implemented far the affected
producta, aad to meet the legal
raquireaeats established by FffRA
Ifee
Coeea Chemical Corporation and
Troy Chemical Corporation have
applied to QMiditionally amend pursuant
to FffRA eectioa Kc)P)(«) tblir
refUtratioa* for cartato pesticide
products «*"«*'"<^t pheayuaercuric
naabat: »rd ROOT. 006 laSeiwJA Oavto
Highway. Arlington, VA (TV) SOM010.
acetate (PMA) which are presently
labeled for aae to famatotton of patota
aad coatings. The Barnes aad EPA
regisMtion snmben for theae producta
-------
Federal Register I Vol 85. No. 12B / Friday, fun* 28. 1990 I Hotter
2G-3S
FMA-100 IMMgMManNB.
TIWIW MA-IOO
EPA intend* to grant the application*
to amend the ngistntion* for th***
product* oo July 2.1991 Th* revised
labeling required by the amended
ngittration* for these product* will: (1)
Prohibit UM of these product* la
manufacture or formulation of any paint
or coating Intended or labeled for
interior use. (2) limit UM of the**
product* to only UOM exterior paiata
and costing! which an labeled with a
specific warning against Interior UM.
and (3) specify maximum application -
rates for use of thete products la
exterior paint* and coating*. The
registrants have also agreed a* •
condition of ngistntion to develop and
submit additions! data pertaining to the
risks and benefits associated with
continued UM of PMA product* la
exterior paint* and coating*.
For **ch of th* product* concerning
which COMO Chemical Corporation or
Troy Chemical Corporation has
submitted an application for conditional
amendment the registrant will be
required to affix a sticker incorporating
the new label nquinment* to all atock*
of th* product distributed or sold by th*
registrant on or after July 23.1990. For
each product the ngiitrant will alto be
required by July 23.1990, to deliver
•tickers to all end-wen who an holding
inventory of the product. Each end-user
will be required to affix the stickers on
or before August 20.1990. to all stock* of
the product remaining in it* inventory.
After Auguit 20.1990, UM of any (took*
of thete product* In • manner
inconsistent with the amended labeling
will be unlawful.
Vikon Chemical Company ha* al*o
applied to conditionally amend punuant
to FIFRA section 9(c)(7)(a) it*
registration* for MERKYL MAP. EPA
Registration No. 6390-0 and VDCON
PMA-30. EPA Registration No> 6390-21.
product* which an presently Ubeled far
UM in manufactun of outdoor fabric*
and in paint to delete all label
Instructions and daims pertaining to •**
of theM products in paint EPA Intend*
to grant the applications to amend la*
registration* for theM product* oa July
2,1990. Vikon will be required to affix
nviMd labeling to aU atock* of thta*
product* which an distributed or told
by Vikon oner after July 23,199aVikoa
will also be required to deliver nviaed
label* to each of it* cuitomen holding
•lock* of th*M product* by July 211990.
KL RaquMt* For Vohmtary CanoaDatioB
Akzo Chemical*, he. Cosan Chemical
Corporation, Hul* America, be. Tnor
Chemical*, lac, and Troy Chemical
Corporation have each mbmitted
request* pumant to FIFRA section
6(rj(l) for voluntary cancellation of the
registration* for particular pesticide
producti which contain pbenylmercuric
acetate (PMA). di(ph*nylmereale)
dodeonyl sucdnatc (PMDS).
pbenylmercuric oleat* (PMO), er *•
(chlorom*tboxy)propylmercuric acetate
(CMPA). aad which an labeled for UM
to formulation of paint* aad coatings.
The registrant*, product names, and
EPA registration numbers for that*
products an a* follows;
MUMS
100.
1100-17
110>M
EPA Intend* to grant the request* far
voluntary cancellation of the
registration* for th* above product* OB
July 2,1990.
IV. Existing Stock*
EPA ha* decided that it wiH permit
continued sal* and UM of existing
•tocks of voluntarily cancelled product*
eontaiaiag PMA, PMDS. PMO, and
CMPA. for maaufactun and formulattoo
of exterior paint* tad coating* until June
27.1991. subject to *p*dflc mandatary
term* and condition*. FIFRA Mctioa
OUHl). 1USC aactioa UooMU
provide* that EPA may permit contiaaed
•ale aad UM of existing *tock* of
cancelled product* for specific use* aad
subject to specific condition*, tf EPA
determines "that *uch sal* or UM I* aot
InconsUtent with th* purpose* of tat*
Act and wiD not have unreaaonabi*)
advene effect* en th* environment'*
The term* and condition* which wffl
govern sal* aad UM of existing atoek* of
cancelled mercury product* an
essentially Identical to the amended
term* and condition* which will apply
to th* specific mercury product* that
will remain registered for UM in exterior
paint* and coating*. That, th* acaiy: j
of riik* and benefit* upon which th*
Agency'* decision to permit continued
registration is bated also provide* th*
baii* for th* *ubetantiv* d*tenain*tioa
required by FffHA Mctioa 6(0(1).
Each regittraat of a voluntarily
cancelled mercury product ha*
mbmitted the text for a (ticker which
Include* provision* thst (1) Prohibit us*
of th* product in manufactun or
formulation of any paint or coating
intended or labeled for interior UM. (2)
limit UM of the product to only thoM
exterior paints aad coatings which an
labeled with a specific warning against
Interior use. (3) specify maximum
application ntes for MM of the product
In exterior paints and coatings, and (4)
provide that Mle. distribution, and us*
of the product will be unlawful after
fune 27.1991. Except for th* expiration
date for UM of existing stocks, theM are
the same provisions included la th*
revised labeling for PMA paint and
coating product* with amended
registrations.
The cancellation order will requin
each registrant or other person to affix a
aticker incorporating the new label
• requirement* to all Mock* of the product
distributed or told by oa or after July 23.
1990. The cancellation order also will
require each regiitrant of a cancelled
product to deliver •ticker* by July 23.
1990, to all end-UMn who an holding
inventory of the product and will
provide that stocks of each cancelled
product remaining la th* inventory of
tad«u*en m*y not be lawfully need
after August 20.1990, unless the end-
user has affixed the new sticker to the
product aad all UM of the product is la
full conformity with th* instructions oa
tn* *ticker.
V.Caacdktioa Order
Effective on July 2.1990. the
rcgUtratf oa* for the following pesticide
product* an cancelled pursuant to
Motion 6(0(1) of th* Federal Insecticide.
Fungicide, and Rodentidde Act (FIFRA).
7 USC MCtion U6d(f)(l):
-------
26758
Knbtar I Vol 8& No. U8 / Fridiy, June ». IMP / Notice*
n*
Effective OB Inly 1 IMi * shall bt
•Blawful under FTOAj Mctioa
UdlllKA) ud/or FffRA Motion
Wi)|2)(K). 7 U.&X. section*
i38j(sXiXA). «8j(BX2XKX for any
penoa to diitribut* or MIL or to BM lor
•BT pesbddal purpose. any of these
cancelled product* except is full
coaplianoe with til pf the provision*
concemiaf existing stacks aet forth
below.
Tit Afeacy ha* determined that
existing •lock* of eech pnUdd* product
cancelled by thit order guy be sold.
distributed, ud used until June XT, 1991.
sJjjcci to all cf tht following Baadatory
term* and conditions. For each
cancelled product th* itflstnat baa
•abaitttd u part of It* request for
voluntary caacallatiaa ander F1FRA
faction 6(0(1) thi ttxt for • *ttcktr
which btciudti Ubtl provWoac (1)
Prohibittnt M* of tht prodoet la
••nufacrur* or foranuction of uy patat
or coattm bittndtd or labolod for
tottrior BM. (2) limitiai oat of the
product ID oxtarior paint* aad oaattnf*
to oaly thoat product* which ait kbolad
with a wantofaiainrt Interior •**.(!)
•ptdfyinf n*Jdaua application rataa
far BM to axtarior paint* and ooattng*.
fad (4) providiaf that aala. dutrlbwtioa,
•nd BM of tta product will bt onlawful
•ftar )UM V. 1991. Efftrtva oa July A
UHX ao paraoa ahall diaMbvta or aaO ki
•nyStataaayquaatirjofapaatlcida
product caaotUad by tkJa ordar oBiaaa
the approvod tttektr for that prodaet
hM btan afflud to OO
panoa ahaO a*a to any tote any
•jaanttty of a pattidda product caaotDad
by thi* order antes* th* approved tflcktr
far that product baa oaoa affixed to aacfa
conuiaer of th* product and auea •*• I*
to full eonfermitvwlth «D of la*
caactUtd product tha nffatrut thaB by
|uly 23. 1990. dalivtr to. cad ftdfy
nctipt by. aach caataoMr or oth«r oadV
invtntory of Iba prodaet (1)
QaaattttM oftka approrad atidov far
that product which an aufficitat to aflx
tha atickar to aach ceataJatf of tha
product to th* outamar'a or aod<«aar'*
iavaatory. aad (2) a knar advi*iaj tha
eutoaar or aad-yav of tha aSacdva
data* for tba iwiatd labaliai oa At
atickan aad uutractiai tha cu*tomar or
•adiiMr to affix thtfbckar to each
oonuinar of th* product aa or balora
IOVTV4TTWA P¥8> 1171*1)
Teite and Hazardoua Sutwtt
Certain C*
lcato Pr
faete
AOCWCT7 CnviroBBaata] Protacttoa
AfaaeyfJEPA).
iNotfca.
•tnnusm Section SfaXD of the Toxic
Substaaot* Control Act (TSCA) requires
aay panoa who intend* to manufacture
or iaipoit a new chemical substance to
aubmit a premaaafaeejn aotioe (PMN)
to EPA at least 90 days before
BBaaufecturs or Import commences*
Statutory raquiremeats for section
8(s)(l) premanufaetBn aotiees are
di*eu**ed In the final rule published la
the Federal Register of May 111883 (a
FR 81722). This notice ennnnrtnes receipt
oflft2*ucbPMN*en
-------
ATTACHMENT 2
VOLUNTARY RELABELING LETTER
-------
FOR
IMMEDIATE ATTENTION
July 5, 1990
TO: NPCA MEMBERSHIP
FROM: Stephen R. Sides, Director
Health, Safety * Environmental Affairs
and
Marilyn E. Ludvig, Director
Communications
RES MERCURY BIOCIDE8: STATUS REPORT AMD FOLLOW-UP ACTIONS
On June 29, 1990, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, in
concert with the Centers for Disease Control, held a press
conference to advise consumers of the alleged hazards of
mercurial biocides in paint. The focus of the press conference
was a voluntary agreement between the EPA and the biocide
manufacturers which, in effect, eliminates the use of mercurial
biocides in interior paints, and specifies labeling language for
mercury-containing exterior paints. (Although we were aware of
negotiations between the biocide producers and the EPA, NPCA was
not a party to this agreement.)
Shortly before the press conference, EPA and CDC had indicated
that they intended to advise consumers not to use any paints
containing mercury. Such a statement would have been tantamount
to a market-driven ban and recall.
Last-minute discussions between NPCA and EPA established certain
important facts, which resulted in EPA spokespersons being
willing to state publicly that consumers can buy and use existing
stocks of interior paints, formulated with mercury at under 200
parts per Billion, without unreasonable risk. (The great majority-
of paints formulated properly for interior use should fall below
the 200 ppm/mercury threshold.)
NPCA offered to work with our members to label stocks of products
now in the marketplace, containing more than 200 ppm mercury.
Events that will affect paint product reformulation and labeling
are summarized below.
1500 Rhode Island Avenue, NW • Washington. DC 20005-5597 • 202/462-62*2 • FAX 202/462-8549
-------
Page two
Memo - Mercury Biocides: Status Report and Follow-up Actions
July 5, 1990
1. Effective August 20, 1990, no interior paint product nay be
manufactured using aercurial biocides.
2. Also effective August 20, 1990, exterior paint products
manufactured with mercurial biocides oust have a revised
label'statement (Attachment A to this memo).
3. Existing stocks of interior fir. exterior paint containing
more than 200 ppm mercury may not be sold or
distributed without the previously referenced label
statement (Attachment A). Manufacturers should move as
quickly as possible to relabel these products, but in
no instance should these products be sold without the
new label statement after August 20, 1990. (Existing
stocks, for purposes of this memo, include all products
manufactured since June 1, 1990 and subsequently
distributed.)
For your further information, during the press conference on June
29, NPCA learned of the EPA's intention to set up a "hotline" for
consumers through the National Pesticide Telecommunications
Network. Consumers wanting information on the presence or absence
of mercurial biocides may now call a toll-free number (1-800-858-
7378), where operators will provide information collected as part
of EPA's survey completed March 30, 1990.
However, NPCA is concerned about the quality and accuracy of the
information being provided. EPA has compiled two lists: one of
paint companies that reported using mercury during the two years
prior to filling out the EPA questionnaire, and the second, of
companies that reported us use of mercury during that period.
First, the lists do not address the subject of which product
lines do or do not currently contain mercury; they merely include
company names. In addition, since the EPA questionnaire requested
information dating back two years, some companies are included in
the USE MERCURY list, although they may have discontinued its use
some time ago.
•
NPCA is requesting that the EPA immediately instruct its hotline
operators to read a qualifying statement to this effect to
consumers, and to suggest that the consumer contact the paint
company for more detailed and definitive information.
-------
Page three
Memo - Mercury Biocides: Status Report and Follow-up Actions
July 5, 1990
Meanwhile, company spokespersons should be aware that the EPA's
press conference, and its reporting by the media, have probably
created more confusion than enlightenment among the public. The
spokesperson should be prepared to answer all consumer and media
questions concerning the presence or absence of mercury in
company product lines. They should be prepared to deal with
questions concerning the anticipated retail shelf-life of company
products, and to be specific about the presence or absence of
mercurial biocides, and the concentration of them, in individual
product lines and batch-numbers.
They should also be aware of the Association's statements
concerning mercurial biocides, formulated at the appropriate
levels, in both interior and exterior products.
The enclosed fact sheet (Attachment B) may be useful in
responding to questions. In brieft NPCA does not believe that
there is scientific evidence to indicate that mercurial biocides
in paints properly formulated and properly applied in accordance
with existing label instructions, pose a problem ~ but to
alleviate public concern, it and its members have voluntarily
taken all appropriate steps to deal with the situation.
-------
ATTACHMENT X
LABEL STATEMENT FOR EXTERIOR PRODUCTS
FOR EXTERIOR USE ONLY
This product contains a phenyl mercury compound as a biocide for
in^can preservation or mildew control. This product is intended
solely for exterior use in well-ventilated areas. Use of this
product inside, or to treat any materials used inside any
building or structure, may be hazardous to your health or the
'health of those occupying the building. Some children may be
particularly sensitive to mercury. Keep this product out of the
reach of children.
Note: EPA has no requirement for type size or label placement at
this time. It is advisable to oversee the placement of the label
on each container of product within your care, custody, or
control. You may elect to provide the required labels to
retailers for placement on your products as they are removed from
previously shipped cartons. In an effort to avoid opening cartons
at independent or non-company owned or controlled distribution
facilities,, you may wish to affix an envelope with sufficient
labels for the number of containers in the carton along with
clear instructions for affixing at the point of sale. Whatever
method of.labeling is used by your company, please keep detailed
records of your efforts to locate your products la commerce and
provide or affix the required labels.
-------
ATTACHMENT B
FACT SHEET
1. Small amounts of mercurial compounds art added to some Interior latex paints to
preserve the paint In the can to keep N from spoiling;.
At higher concentrations, mercurial blocldes are sometimes used In exterior latex paints
to protect the paint, or the surface to which M Is applied, from mildew.
2, There Is no bssis In available scientific studies to conclude that paints, properly
formulsted with mercurial biocldes in accordance with U.S. government
regulations, pose sn unreasonable risk.
3. In the case of a Michigan child who became Rl after being exposed to Interior
paint that contained a mercury bloclde, Investigations by the Centers for Disease
Control contend that the paint to which the child was exposed had •
substantially greater amount of mercury bioclde than that allowed under current
regulations.
4. The Michigan csse Is ths only one reported In over twenty yesrs where Juvenile
mercury poisoning has been linked to exposure to paint contsinlng a mercury
bioclde.
For some sensitive children who msy reset to many materials, exposure to
mercury In any form or in any amount may cause an allergic«like response.
S. Shipments of mercury bioclde for the manufacture of Interior latex paints will
stop as of July 20,1990, and manufacturers have agreed to stop using mercury
bioclde In formulsting Interior latex paints as of August 20,1990.
6. Also on August 20,1990, manufacturers have agreed to denote the presence of
mercury end to put health and precautionary warning labels on exterior paint
formulated with mercury Mocide.
7. Of the over 500>minion gallons of houae paint produced annually in the United
States, the NPCA estimates only one to three million gallons of Interior latex
paint with mercury bioclde content over the EPA acceptable limit of 200 parts
per million art currently In the distribution pipeline.
8. The National Paint and Coatings Association to a voluntary non-profit association
which has as Ha members about 550 companies that manufacture consumer
paint producta and Industrial coatings and approximately 200 companies that
supply raw materiala to the coating Industry. Total dollar volume for the
Industry's producta to over 12 billion dollars per year.
-------
Ta
3 UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
/ WASHINGTON. D.C. 204CO
JUL I 3 1950
orrtcc or
mneioct AMD TOXIC «UMTAMCM
Mr. J. Andrew Doyle
Executive Director
National Paint and Coatings Association
1500 Rhode Island Avenue, N.w.
Washington, D.C. 20005
Dear Mr. Doyle:
Thank you for your July 5, 1990 letter outlining the steps
which the National Paint and Coatings Association proposes to
take to reduce the potential exposure to mercury associated with
continued sale and use of existing stocks of paints and coatings
containing mercury.
There are several points in your letter which need to be
discussed further.
Your letter indicates that the stickering program for
existing stocks would extend only to products manufactured since
June 1, 1990. This specific date was never discussed with ae,
and I have very serious concerns about it. Our understanding of
the June 28, 1990 agreement was that NPCA would request that
individual paint and coating companies sticker (or otherwise
relabel) all stocks of paints containing mercury compounds
including those manufactured between June 29 and August 20, and
those currently in warehouses and channels of trade and which:
(1) are intended or labeled for exterior use, (2) are intended or
labeled for both interior and exterior use, or (3) contain more
than 200 ppm mercury and are intended or labeled only for
interior use. In those instances where a paint product contains
more than 200 ppm and the paint is formulated in a manner which
makes it inappropriate for exterior use, you agreed to request
that the paint product be reformulated or properly disposed. No
stickers were to be placed on interior paints containing less
than 200 ppm mercury* You agreed that the sticker to be placed
on these products would contain the same label statement which
will be required on all new production of exterior paints
containing mercury effective on August 20, 1990. Z have appended
the text of this statement as Enclosure A. The Agency
interpreted your agreement to extend to all stocks of all paints
and coatings formulated with the following mercurial active
ingredients: phenylmercuric acetate (PMA), di(phenylmercuric)
-------
-2-
dodecenyl succinate (PMDS), phenylmercuric oleate (PMO), and 3-
(chloromethoxy)propylmercuric acetate (CMPA).
The Agency realizes that this prograa is voluntary and that
NPCA cannot legally compel individual companies to comply with
the agreed sticker program for paints with higher mercury levels.
However, the Agency expects that you will make conscientious
efforts to implement this program and to persuade individual
companies to., comply. He expect you to determine the degree of
compliance by member companies-and to share your findings with
the Agency. The Agency may also monitor compliance with the
stickering program at all levels from the paint manufacturer to
the retail point of sale.
In reliance on your commitment to work, with the paint
industry to redirect paint with a higher mercury content away
from use on interior surfaces, I agreed to make appropriate
revisions in the text of the Agency's press statements to reflect
that commitment. If the Agency determines that the magnitude or
timing of compliance with the NPCA program is unsatisfactory, I
will consider further measures, including but not limited to,
revisions in the Agency's recommendations to consumers,
identification of particular companies which are not in
compliance with the NPCA program, or appropriate regulatory
action.
I realize that in some respects this has been a frustrating
experience, both for your staff and for mine. In retrospect, it
would have been better for both EPA and the NPCA if we had
reached an agreement on satisfactory measures to address the
problem of existing stocks at an earlier tine. I hope that you
will understand that the changes in the tone of the Agency's
message during the final weeks were attributable in significant
part to our perception that the paint industry was unwilling or
unable to do enough to address the existing stocks problem.
However, I believe that the agreement which was-.finally reached,
if properly implemented, should substantially mitigate the risks
associated with the continued sale and use of indoor paints
containing mercury.
You also had a few comments concerning the information
provided by EPA in the two lists of paint companies who do/don't
use mercury. It is apparent by your letter that your are not
aware that there is a third list which lists for each company
that uses mercury the specific product lin«« which contain
mercury. Further, there is an accompanying instruction sheet for
these three lists which explains that if a company is listed as
using mercury, it does not necessarily mean that all of their
products contain mercury and, therefore, the third list of
specific products iuc£ be checked. EPA personnel and those
-------
-3-
answering our 800 number have not left the impression that if a
company has used mercury in one product line, it must, therefore,
have used it in all product lines.
I an aware that several companies have recently reported to
EPA that they have discontinued the use of mercury in all of
their products. Specifically, The Glidden Co. has stated that it
has not used mercury since September 1989 and that it is planning
to withdraw all of its remaining mercury-containing paint from
store shelves and channels of trade. EPA commends this type of
voluntary action and is issuing a Press Advisory announcing
Glidden's decision.
I think it would be useful at this time for you to meet with
my staff to duscuss the NPCA program. He will contact you to
schedule the meeting.
Sincerely yours,
Linda J. Fisher
Assistant Administrator
Enclosure
-------
ENCLOSURE A
FOR EXTERIOR U6E ONLY
This product contains a phenyl mercury compound as a
biocide for in-can preservation or mildew control.
This product is intended solely for exterior use in
veil-ventilated areas. Use of this product inside or
to treat any materials used inside any building or
structure may be hazardous to your health and the
health of those occupying the building. Some children
may be particularly sensitive to mercury. Keep this
product out of reach of children.
-------
July 31, 1990
TO: NPCA KZMSSaSHXP
Stephen R. Sides, Director
Health, Safety and Environmental Affairs
R£: MSRCU3K BIOC2DES XBXtVSBL -
HPCA recently net with , representatives of the U.S. Znvironnental
Protection Agency (IPX) to discuss the paint industry's voluntary
efforts to relabel existing stocks of paint containing more than
200 ppn of mercury. This voluntary labeling program was
communicated to HPCA members in a July 5, 1990 memorandum.
To address EPA's concerns regarding the progress of the voluntary
program, NPCA is issuing this reminder notice to clarify
reccnwer.ded industry action fcr relabeling. The IPX's future
regulatory activities with respect to mercury will be based on
the paint industry's response to this voluntary program.
A reasonable voluntary effort to relabel existing stocks should
include the following actions:
* Label all stock containing more than 2CO ppm mercury that is
still within your care, custody and control (see enclosed
label). This would include such products present in the
manufacturing facility, company owned warehouses and
distribution centers, or in company owned or operated retail
outlets.
NOTE: NPCA previously recommended (6/25/90) that all
•xterior products containing any level of mercury
be clearly labeled for exterior use.
* where feasible, locate and relabel affected products
manufactured since June 1, 19 90 and subsequently distributed
'or
*
1500 Rhode Island Avenue. NW • Washington. DC 20005-559" • 202/462-6r2 • FAX 202.'462-8«-*9
-------
NOTE: Where company records indicate that turnover has
depleted the affected product in commerce, either
in total or it specific outlets, no further action
ii warranted. Similarly, it nay not be feasible
to locate products in secondary*distribution.
• Begin relabeling of existing stocks as soon as possible, but'
in all circumstances complete by August 20, 1990.
While the relabeling program is voluntary, ISA will enforce
mandatory restrictions on mercury biecide use scheduled to go
into effect en August 20, 1990. E?A inspections will be
initiated at manufacturing facilities where mercury biocides are
in use, at which time questions'pertaining to .the voluntary
relabeling of existing stocks may be raised.
LA3SL STATEMENT FOR PRODUCTS CONTAINING
THAN 200 PPM MEICCX*
• • "For Exterior Use Only
This product contains a phenyl mercury compound as a bioeide for
ir.-car. preservation or mildew control. This product is intended
solely for exterior use in well-ventilated areas. Use of this
product inside, or to treat any materials used inside any
building or structure, ir.ty be hazardous to your health or the
health of those occupying the building. Seme children may be
particularly sensitive to mercury. Keep this product out of the
reach of children.11
-------
ATTACHMENT 3
REGISTRANTS AND PRODUCING ESTABLISHMENTS
-------
PMA AND PMA-RELATED PRODUCT REGISTRANTS
U.S. CORPORATE AND PRODUCER ESTABLISHMENT ADDRESSES
1. Troy Chemical corporation, Inc.
On* Avenue L
Newark, NJ 07105
(Co. No. 5383)
U.S. establishments that produced Troy products:
Troy Chemical Company
One Avenue L
Newark, NJ 07105
2. Cosan Chemical Company
400 14th St.
Carlstadt, NJ 07072
(Co. No. 8489)
U.S. establishments that produced Cosan products:
Cosan Chemical Company
400 14th St.
Carlstadt, NJ 07072
Bartlo Packaging Inc.
61 Hillett St.
Passaic, NJ 07055
3. Huls America, Inc.
P.O.Box 365
Turner Place
Piscataway, NJ 08855-0365
(Co. No. 1100)
U.S. establishments that produced Huls products:
Huls America, Inc.
830 Magnolia Ave.
Elizabeth, NJ 07201
Bartlo Packaging Inc.
61 Willett St.
Passaic, NJ 07055
4. Thor Chemicals, Inc.
Brook Rouse
37th North Ave.
Norwalk, CT 06851
(Co. No. 53034)
-------
-2-
U.S. establishments that produced Thor products:
Thor Chemicals, Inc.
120 Gracey Ave.
Meridan, CT 06450
5. AJczo Chemicals, Inc.
300 S. Riverside Plaza
Chicago, IL 60606
(Co. No. 34688)
U.S. establishments that produced Akzo products:
Bartlo Packaging Inc.
61 Willett St.
Passaic, NJ 07055
Akzo Chemicals, Inc.
500 Jersey Ave.
New Brunswick, NJ 08903
6. Van Haters and Rogers, Inc.
Subsidiary of Univar
2256 Junction Ave.
San Jose, CA 95131
(Co. No. 550)
U.S. establishments that produced Van Waters and Rogers
products:
Van Waters and Rogers, Inc.
Subsidiary of Univar
2256 Junction Ave.
San Jose, CA 95131
7. Vikon Chemicals Company, Inc.
514 E. Parker St.
Graham, NC 27253
(Co. No. 6390)
U.S. establishments that produced Vikon products:
Vikon Chemicals Company, Inc.
241 W. River St.
Box 1520
Graham, NC 27215
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, O.C. 20460
DEC 20 1991
OFFICE Of
PESTCI06S AND TOXIC
MEMORANDUM SUBSTANCES
SUBJECT: Compliance Strategy Addend
Phenylmercuric Acetate
FROM: John J. Neylan III, Directs
Policy and Grants Division
Office of Compliance Monito
TO: Addressees
Attached is a copy of the Compliance Strategy Addendum for
the cancellations of September 13, 1990, and July 1, 1991. The
Addendum includes copies of the FEDERAL REGISTER notices of
September 12, 1990, and July 10, 1991. Also attached is a
summary sheet addendum, which addresses the inspectional needs
resulting from the attached Cancellation Orders.
On July 1, 1991, the Acting Director of the Special Review
and Reregistration Division, Office of Pesticide Programs, signed
two Cancellation Orders which cancelled the last two remaining
pesticide registrations for phenylmercuric acetate (PMA) for use
in formulating paints and coatings. These Orders, which were
effective on the date signed, were published in the FEDERAL
REGISTER on July 10, 1991 (56 FR 31403 and 31404) under the title
"Phenylmercuric Acetate: Cancellation Order." Under the terms of
the cancellations, existing stocks of one of the cancelled
product* cannot be sold or distributed after June 27, 1991, while
existing stocks of the other pesticide may be distributed and
sold until September 30, 1991.
The details of these cancellations and the existing stocks
provisions are included in the strategy addendum. The addendum,
which is to be used in conjunction with the September 12, 1990,
strategy titled "Compliance Strategy for the Conditional
Registration and Voluntary Cancellation of Certain Mercury
Biocides," also addresses the cancellation of two non-coating PMA
pesticides which were cancelled in a separate FEDERAL REGISTER
notice signed on September 4, 1990, and published on September
12, 1990, (55 FR 37541) titled "Pesticide Products Containing
Phenylmercuric Acetate; Receipt of Requests for Voluntary
Cancelation." Those cancellations were effective September 13,
Printed on tocycteo r >» •
-------
-2-
1990, and contained provisions allowing the sale of existing
stocks until June 27, 1991.
If you have any questions or comments regarding this
Addendum, please contact Steve Howie of my staff at (703) 308-
8290.
Attachments
-------
ADDRESSEES
Douglas D. Campt
Daniel Barolo
Anne E. Lindsay
Stephen L. Johnson
Mike Walker
Mark Greenwood
Michael Stahl
Connie Musgrove
John J. Neylan III
Mike Wood
David Dull
Phyllis Flaherty
Frances Liem
Bob Zisa
Jerry Stubbs
Maureen Lydon
Jan Bearden
Linda Flick
(H7501C)
(H7508W)
(H7505C)
(H7506C)
(LE-134A)
(LE-132A)
(EN-342)
H
n
n
(EN-342W)
n
n
n
(EN-342)
ti
n
n
Jake Mackenzie
Western Regional Compliance Director
I Linda M. Murphy, Director
Air, Pest. & Toxics Mangt. Div.
II Barbara Metzger, Director
Environmental Services Division
III Thomas J. Maslany/ Director
Air, Tox. & Radiation Mangt. Div
IV Winston A. Smith, Director
Air, Pest. & Toxics Mangt. Div
V Phyllis Reed, Acting Director
Environmental Services Division
VI Stanley Meiburg, Director
Air, Pesticides & Toxic Division
VII William A. Spratlin, Director
Air and Toxics Division
VIII Irvin Dickstein, Director
Air and Toxics Division
IX David P. Howekamp, Director
Air Management Division
X Gary O'Neal, Director
Air and Toxics Division
Marvin Rosenstein, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Ernest Regna, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
James Burke, Chief
Toxics & Pesticides Branch
William J. Patton, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Anthony Restaino, Acting Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Robert Murphy, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
Leo Alderman, Chief
Pesticides & Toxic Substances Br
c. Alvin Yorke, Chief
Toxic Substances Branch
Davis Bernstein, Chief
Pesticides 6 Toxics Branch
Kenneth Feigner, Chief
Pesticides £ Toxic Substances Br
cc: Artie Williams
Kathy Taylor
OCM Staff
(H-7508C)
(H7506C)
-------
MERCURY BIOCIDE CONDITIONAL REGISTRATION
AND VOLUNTARY CANCELLATION
COMPLIANCE MONITORING STRATEGY SUMMARY SHEET
ADDENDUM
INSPECTION
DATE
By March 31,
1992
By March 31,
1992
INSPECTION
SITE
Cosan Chem-
ical , Bartlo
Chemical
Troy Chemical
INSPECTION PURPOSE/ CONDITIONS
TO BE MONITORED
JTA-20 and JTA-10 may not be
sold after June 27, 1991.
Stocks of Cosan PMA-100 may
not be sold after September
30, 1991. No stocks of Cosan
PMA-100 produced after July 1,
1991 may be sold.
Troysan PMA-100 may not be
sold or distributed after June
27, 1991.
Cancelled mercury products:
Pesticides canceled 6/29/90: Intercide 60 (Akzo); Cosan PMO-30;
Cosan PMA-30; Troysan PMDS-10; Troysan CMP Acetate; Troysan PMA-
30; Thor PMA-100; Huls PMA-18; Huls PMA-60; Super-Ad-It Fungicide
(Huls).
Pesticides canceled 9/12/90: JTA-20 and JTA-10 (Cosan).
Pesticides canceled 7/1/91: PMA-100 (Cosan); PMA-100 (Troy).
-------
COMPLIANCE STRATEGY FOR THE CONDITIONAL REGISTRATION AND
VOLUNTARY CANCELLATION OF CERTAIN MERCURY BIOCIDES
ADDENDUM
OVERVIEW
This amends the Compliance Monitoring Strategy issued September 12, 1990, for
cancellations and amendments of pesticide products containing phenylmercury and other
mercury compounds. The actions that the above Strategy addressed were published in
the Federal Register (55 FR 26754) on June 29, 1990.
The reason for this addendum is to update the strategy to accommodate
additional voluntary cancellations of the remaining miscellaneous and exterior paint
formulating uses of mercury pesticides. This addendum should be used in conjunction
with the September 1990 Strategy to target final inspections to ensure that the terms of
all of the cancellations have been complied with.
Since the June 29,1990, cancellation of mercury pesticides for use in indoor paints
and coatings, four additional products have been canceled. These include two pesticides
which were registered for use in formulating miscellaneous non-paint/coating products,
and two pesticides which were registered for use in formulating exterior-only paints and
coatings.
The two miscellaneous non-paint pesticide products (Cosan JTA-20, EPA Reg.
No. 8489-3, and Cosan JTA-10, EPA Reg. No. 8489-10) were registered by the Cosan
Chemical Corporation (Cosan). The Cancellation Order for these products was
published in the Federal Register on September 12, 1990, (55 FR 37541, Attachment A)
and was effective September 13, 1990. The Cancellation prohibited sale and distribution
of stocks after September 17,1990, unless such stocks had been relabeled with certain
instructional language. Properly labeled stocks were allowed to be distributed and sold
until June 27,1991. The cancellation also required relabeling of existing stocks of
products in the hands of end-users (formulators) with instructional language by October
17, 1990.
One of the exterior-paint-use products (Cosan PMA-100, EPA Reg. No. 8489-5)
was also registered by Cosan while the other (Troysan PMA-100, EPA Reg. No. 5383-4)
was registered by the Troy Chemical Company. The Cancellation Orders for these
registrations were signed and became effective on July 1,1991. The Orders were
published in the Federal Register on July 10,1991 (56 FR 31403 and 56 FR 31404 for
Troy and Cosan, respectively, Attachment B).
As stated in the June 29,1990 notice, conditional amendments to registrations hud
been granted to the two companies, Cosan and Troy, effective July 2,1990 for the two
exterior paint/coating products canceled in the Jury 1,1991, Orders. These amendments
-------
were conditional to the registrants: (1) changing the labeling of the pesticides to prohibit
use in formulating indoor paints, limit use to exterior paints that are labeled against
interior uses, and specify maximum use rates; and (2) developing and submitting certain
data. Subsequently, the two registrants Cosan and Troy determined to request
voluntarily cancellation of their products rather than comply with the data submission
requirements of the registration amendments.
Troy voluntarily ceased production of Troysan PMA-100 on February 28, 1991.
Through the agreement reached between Troy and the Agency, only stocks of Troysan
PMA-100 packaged and labeled on or before February 28,1991, were allowed to be
distributed or sold until June 27,1991, under the existing stocks provision of this
cancellation. No sale or distribution of any existing stocks of Troysan PMA-100 were
permitted to occur after June 27,1991. Use of existing stocks of Troysan PMA-100
delivered on or before June 27,1991, for formulating exterior paints and coatings is
permitted. Such uses will end after existing stocks have been consumed.
Cosan negotiated an existing stocks provision to accommodate its greater
inventory of unformulated pesticidal active ingredient Under the Cosan existing stocks
provisions of the cancellation order, stocks of Cosan PMA-100 which are packaged and
labeled by July 1,1991 were allowed to be sold and distributed until September 30, 1991.
No stocks of Cosan PMA-100 were permitted to be sold or distributed after September
30,1991. Use of existing stocks of Cosan PMA-100 delivered on or before September
30,1991, for formulating exterior paints and coatings is permitted. Such uses will end
after existing stocks have been consumed.
REGULATED COMMUNITY
The Cancellation Orders affect the registrants (who are generally also the
producers and distributors), and the users of mercury biocides (Len paint companies and
other fonnulators). Responsibility for meeting the terms of the Cancellation is on the
two registrants, Cosan and Troy.
-------
-3-
SUMMARY OF CANCELLATION ORDERS
Cosan JTA-20 and JTA-10
All stocks of Cosan JTA-20 and Cosan JTA-10 distributed or sold after September
17, 1990, were required to have a sticker affixed with the following label provisions (see
attachment A): (1) limiting use to building product adhesives, drywall compounds, and
acoustical plasters and prohibiting use in interior paints and coatings; (2) reducing the
maximum application rate to 120 ppm in the formulated product; (3) limiting use to
those products allowed in (1) above which are labeled with a specific precautionary
statement; and (4) stating that distribution and sale after June 27, 1991, would be
unlawful. The registrant was required to deliver by September 17, 1990, sufficient
stickers to customers/end users to resticker their stocks and to instruct the users to
resticker all stocks by October 15, 1990.
Cosan PMA-100
The existing stocks of the Cosan products packaged and labeled before July 1,
1991 were allowed to be sold and distributed until September 30, 1991. After September
30, 1991, Cosan was not permitted to distribute or sell any existing stocks of canceled
products. However, products packaged and labeled on or before July 1,1991, and
delivered by September 30,1991, may continue to be used for manufacturing of exterior
paints and coatings after September 30,1991.
Trovsan PMA-100
The existing stocks of the canceled Troysan PMA-100 packaged and labeled
before February 28,1991 were allowed to be sold and distributed until June 27,1991.
After June 27,1991, Troy was not permitted to distribute or sell any existing stocks of
canceled products. Continued use of Troysan PMA-100 products for manufacturing of
exterior paints and coatings after June 27, 1991, is permitted.
COMPLIANCE MONITORING
All inspections to determine compliance with this strategy are to be conducted at
producing establishments. The purpose of inspections will be to determine that sale and
distribution of the existing stocks has been in compliance with the provisions of the
Cancellation Orders for each canceled product As was stated in Attachment 3 of the
-------
1990 compliance strategy for the cancellation of mercury-containing biocides, the
following establishments have been identified as producing Cosan and Troy products:
Troy products:
Troy Chemical Company
One Avenue L
Newark, NJ 07105
Cosan products:
Cosan Chemical Company
400 14th Street
Carlstadt, NJ 07072
Bartlo Packaging Inc.
61 Willett Street
Passaic, NJ 07055
By March 31,1992 the Cosan and Troy producer establishments are to be
inspected to determine that there has been no distribution and sale of stocks after the
dates specified in the existing stocks provisions of the cancellation orders. Distribution of
stocks of Cosan JTA-20, Cosan JTA-10, and Troysan PMA-100 after June 27, 1991, or of
stocks of Cosan PMA-100 after September 30,1991 is illegal.
Reports of inspectional findings shall be made by April 30,1992 to Maureen
Lydon, Chief, Compliance Branch, Office of Compliance Monitoring,
ALLOCATION OF RESPONSIBILITY
Refer to the allocation of responsibility section of the original cancellation strategy.
-------
ATTACHMENT A
CANCELLATION ORDER OF SEPTEMBER 4, 1990
55 FR 37541, SEPTEMBER 12, 1990
-------
Federal Register / Vol 55. No. 177 / Wednesday. September 12. 1990 / Notices
37541
[OPP-46142; FRL-3MO-2)
Pestidde Products Containing
Pfienytmercurlc Acetate: Receipt of
Requests for Voluntary Cancellation
AQIMCY: Environmiatal Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice of pesticide
cancellations.
SUMMARY: Based on the risk* associated
with indoor use of paints containing
mercury. EPA recently announced a
series of pesticide cancellations and
amendments which have eliminated all
use of mercury bioddes in interior
paints. EPA has also expressed concerns
regarding the potential risks associated
with use of mercury compounds in other
interior products such as joint
compounds, adhesive*, and plasters.
The only remaining registrant of
mercury bioddes labeled for these
miscellaneous interior oses has
requested voluntary cancellation of the
_ 'l^istrations for these products. All
stocks of affected mercury bioddes.
induding stocks in the hands of end-
users, must be stickared by October 15.
1990. with language reducing the
maximum nse rate and requiring a
specific precautionary statement on
products manufactured from the
bioddes. Existing stocks of cancelled
mercury products which have been
property stickared may be sold and used
until June 27,1991.
DATES: The cancellation order
incorporated in this notice will become
effective September 13.1990. Existing
stocks of products cancelled pursuant to
this notice must be stickared with new
label language by October IS. 1990.
FiH.ring itoclcs of such dBcafled
products which have been properly
stiekered may be sold and used until
June 27,1991. -- • -. •
Beth Edwards. Special Review Branch,
Special Review and Rsngistration
Division (H730BC). Office of Pesticide
Programs. Environmental Protection
Agency. 401M SU SYY. Washington, DC
20400. Office location and telephone •
—Tiber 3rd Floor. 2805 Jefferson Davis
•Jrway Arlington. VA. (703) 308-8010.
sumuuMTAJtv WFOMMATION:
L EPA Conclusions Concerning Use of
Mercury in Interior Products
Following receipt of reports
concerning a 4-year old child who
developed acrodynia (a rare form of
mercury poisoning) after his home .was
painted with paint containing mercury
and a followup investigation by the
Centers for Disease Control and the .
State of Michigan of mercury levels in
other homes painted with similar paint
EPA initiated a comprehensive review
of the risks and benefits associated with
the use of mercurial compounds in
paints and coatings. After evaluating the
available evidence concerning exposure
to mercury resulting from use in paints
and coatings, toxidty of mercury and
mercury compounds, *""^ availability of
alternative bioddes. EPA conduded that
the continued use of mercurial
compounds in the manufacture of
interior paints and coatings would
present an unreasonable risk of adverse
health effects. EPA also determined that
continued use of mercury in the
manufacture of other tB*t
interior products such as joint
compounds, adhesive*, and plasters
would present qualitatively similar risks
which could only be quantified after
development and submission of
additional data.
As a result of discussions with the
registrants of mercury products labeled
for use in paints and coatings, the . •
registrant! agreed to rapidly eliminate
use of mercury bioddes in interior
paints and coatings and to require that
exterior paints and coatings containing
mercury bioddes be labeled with a
warning against interior use. These
changes were effectuated by conditional
amendments to «p«>ifl> registrations
and requests for voluntary cancellation :
of other registrations, as described in a
prior notice published in the Federal
Register of June 29. 1990 (S3 FR 28754).
As part of the same discussions. EPA
and Cosan Chemical Corporation
("Cosan"). the registrant of certain
mercury products labeled exdusively
for Tniirtlls*'t
-------
/542 Federal Register / Vol. 85. No. 177 / Wednesday. September is. 1990 / Notices
Cosan or any other person on or after
September 17,199(X The cancellation
order also will requite Coun to deliver
•tickers by September 17.1090, to all
end-tutu who an holding inventory of
«aeh product, and wfll provide that •
•tocki of each product ••»»«• !"<«»» jn tht •
inventory of end-users aay not be
lawfully used after October IS. 1990, .
unless the end-u«5 an)
-------
ATTACHMENT B
CANCELLATION ORDERS OF JULY 1, 1991
56 FR 31403 & 31404, JULY 10, 1991
-------
Federal Register / Vol. 56. No. 132 / Wednesday. July 10. 1991 / Notices 31403
number of small entitle*. A certification
•tateneot to this effect WM publUhed in
the Federal Register of May 4. 1981 (46
PR 24990).
Authority: a US.C. 946<(j).
D«ttd: IUM 23. 1981.
Dinctor. Kegittrotion Division. Office ff
Pff5t/C/M PlVgFUfllt'
[FR Dec. 91-19122: Filed 7-041: MS wn]
Iff I03tt7/T609; FRU 392ft-*;]
Fenouprop^thyl; Estaotishnwrrt of
Temporary Totoranct
AQiNcr: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
SUMMARY: EPA has established a
temporary tolerance for the combined
residues of the herbicide fenoxaprop-
ethyi and its metabolites in or on the
raw agricultural commodity barley.
grain at OJ» part per million (ppm).
OATU: This temporary tolerance expires
April 10. 1992.
FOftnmTKMIIOKMMATIONCOMTACrBy
mail: Joanne Miller, Product Manager
(PM) 23. Registration Division (H730SQ.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
Environmental Protection Agency. 401 M
St. SW., Washington. DC 20460. Office
location and telephone number: Rm. 23T.
CM«Z 1921 Jefferson Davis Highway.
Arlington. VA. (703)-557.1830.
tutKjMunun wromuTWN: Hoaehst
Celanese Corp. Route 202-205. P.O. Box
2500. Somerville, NJ 08876-1258. has
requested in pesticide petition (PP)
1C3927. the establishment of a
temporary tolerance for the combined
residues of the herbicide fenoxaprop-
ethyl ((±)-ethyl 2-(4-[(6-chlorc-2-
b«nzoxatolyl)oxyjphenoxyjpropanoate))
and its metabolites
acid and S-chloro-ZJ-
dihydrob«ttox*iol.2-
expressed as fe
j, each
tbyi. in or on
the raw agricultural commodity barley.
grain at 0.03 part per million (ppm). This
tolerance will permit the
marketing of the above raw agricultural
commodity when treated in accordance
with the provisions of the experimental
use permit 8340-EUP-13. which is being
issued under the Federal Insecticide.
Fungicide, and Rodaotfdda Act (FffRA).
as amended (Pub. L 99-396.92 StatBtt
7US.C13D). '
The scientific data reported and other
relevant material were evaluated, and it
was determined that establishment of
the temporary tolerance will protect the
public health. Therefore, the temporary
tolerance has been established on the
condition that the pesticide be used in
accordance with the experimental use
permit and with the following
provisions:
1. The total amount cf the active
ingredient to be used must not exceed
the quantity authorized by the
experimental use permit
2. Hoechst Celanese Corp. must
immediately notify the EPA of any
findings from the experimental use that
have a bearing on safety. The company
must also keep records of production.
distribution, and performance, and on
request make the records available to
any authorized officer or employee of
the EPA or the Food and Drug
Administration.
This tolerance expires April 10. 1992.
Residues not in excess of this amount
remaining in or on the raw agricultural
commodity after this expiration date
will not be considered actionable if the
pesticide is legally applied during the
term of. and in accordance with, the
provisions of the experimental use
permit and temporary tolerance. This
tolerance may be revoked if the
experimental use permit is revoked or if
any experience with or scientific data
on this pesticide indicate that such
revocation is necessary to protect the
public health.
The Office of Management and Budget
has exempted this notice from the
requirements of section 3 of Executive
Order 12291.
Pursuant to the requirements of the
Regulatory Flexibility Act (Pub. L 96-
354. 94 Slat 1164. 5 US.C. 601-612). the
Administrator has determined that
regulations establishing new tolerances
or raising tolerance levels or
establishing exemptions from tolerance
requirements do not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. A certification
statement to this effect was published in
the Federal Register of May 4. 1981 (46
FR 24950).
Dated: IUM ft 1981.
ABM E. DOOM*.
Dinctor. Acjtaratian Dmuott. Office cf
lOPf-WUaAs nU.-3934-l]
Phenytmercurtc Acetate; Cancellation
Order
AOINCY: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
Acncac Notice of cancellation order.
•UMMANV: Pursuant to a request for
voluntary cancellation submitted by the
registrant Troy Chemical Corporation
(TroyM). EPA is cancelling the
registration for the pesticide product
Troysan PMA-100. EPA Registration No.
5383-1. Effective on July 1.1991. EPA
will not permit any further distribution
or sale of this product Manufacturers of
exterior paints and coatings may
continue to use all stocks of this product
which wen packaged and labeled with
the registered labeling by Troy on or
before February 28.1991. and which
were purchased by and delivered to the
end-user on or before June 27.19R1.
OATU: This cancellation order will be
effective on July 1.1991. EPA will permit
stocks of Troysan PMA-100 which were
packaged and labeled with the
registered labeling by Troy on or before
February 28.1991. and which were
purchased by and delivered to the end>
user on or before June 27.1991. to be
used in manufacture of exterior paints
and coatings.
TACT
Beth Edwards. Special Review and
Reregistration Division (H7508C). Office
of Pesticide Programs. Environmental
Protection Agency. 401M St. SW.
Washington. DC 20460. Office location
and telephone number. 3rd Floor. 2800
Jefferson Davis Highway. Arlington. VA.
(703) 308-6010.
FAKY USPONMATION:
JFR Doe. 81-10121 TOed 7-0-81: MS an]
I. Background
In a letter dated November 26.1990.
Troy submitted a request for voluntary
cancellation of Troysan PMA-100. EPA
Registration No. 5383-4. In its initial
request Troy advised EPA that it was
immediately ceasing all production of
Troysan PMA-100 and requested that
EPA permit sale, distribution, and use of
existing stocks of Troysan PMA-100
until November 26,1991. In subsequent
discussions. EPA Indicated to Troy that
it would not be willing to permit sale
and distribution of Troysan PMA-100
after IUM 27,199L or use of any stocks
of Troysan PMA-100 purchased by the
user after June 27.1991. On February 28.
1991 Troy wrote an additional letter to
EPA eaiiflftiiiiig its prior request for
voluntary cancellation mra^ accepting the
existing stocks provisions specified by
EPA. EPA published a notice of
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31404
Federal Register / Vol. sff. No. 132 / Wednesday. July itt". 199I.""/. Notices.
J..
voluntary cancellation to Troysan
PMA-100 In the Federal Register of May*
31. ion (34 FR 24900}. Furtfatr
informaHon on- the background and the
: baaia for tola action may be found In
that notice.
0. Cancellation Older ,
Effective on July 1; 1981. the
registration for Troysan PMA-lOa EPA
Registration No. 5383-4. it cancelled
punuaat to section 8(0(1) °' mt Federal
Insecticide. Fungicide, and Rodentidde
Act (FIFRA). 7 U.S.C. section 138d(fl(l).
Effective on July 1.1991. It shall be
unlawful under FIFRA section •
12(a)(l)(A) and/or FIFRA section
12(aJ(2)(K). 7 U.S.C. sections
136)(a)(l)(A). 138J W(2)(K), for any
person to distribute or sell Troysan
PMA-100 in any State. Effective on July
1.1991. it shall be unlawful under FIFRA
section 12(a)(2)(K). 7 U.S.C. section
138J(aJ(2)(K), for any person to use
Troysan PMA-100 for any pestiddal
purpose in any State, except aa
specifically provided below.
• For purposes of this order, existing
stocks an defined aa stocks which were
in the United States and packaged and
labeled with the registered labeling on
or befon July 1.1991 the effective date
of cancellation. Existing stocks of
Troysan PMA-100 which werar packaged
and labeled with the registered labeling
by Troy Chemical Corporation on or
before February 28,1991. and which
were purchased by and delivered to the
end-user on or before June 27.1991, may
continue to be used in the manufacture
of exterior paints and coatings, subject
to the following mandatory terms and
conditions. No existing stocks of
Troysan PMA-100 may be used which
do not bear the registered labeling: (1)
Prohibiting use of the product in
manufacture or formulation of any paint
or coating intended or labeled for ..
interior use. (21 limiting use of me
to only those products which are labeled
with a warning againat muitet use, and
(3) specifying maxlmim application
rate* for use in exterior pamta end .
coatings. All usaof enisling) atoflfcs of
Troysan PMA-100 must alao be in full
conformity with all label nuuiiementa.
Dated: July X.U9L
AeOatOfnetof. SptdalKnitwaai
R*ngittndoaDMuoa.Offlefof,
(OS9-M14M; FM.-3934-2)
PhenylmercurteAcetat
Order
Manor: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTKHC Notice of cancellation order.'
•UMMAwr Pursuant to a request for
voluntary cancellation submitted by the
registrant Cosan Chemical Corporation
("Cosan"), EPA is c*nc*IUng the
registration for the pesticide product
Cosan PMA-100, EPA Registration No.
6489-5. The cancellation of this product
will be effective on July 1.1991. EPA will
permit sale and distribution of existing .
stocks of this product bearing the
registered labeling until September 30,
1991. Manufacturers of exterior paints
and coatings may continue to use all
stocks of this product which wen
packaged and labeled with the
registered labeling by Cosan on or
bef on July 1.1991. and which an •
purchased by and delivered to the end-
user on or befon September 30,1991.
MTU: This cfcfllation order will be
effective on July-1.1991. EPA will permit
stocks of Cosan PMA-100 bearing the
registered labeling to be. sold and
distributed until September 30.1991.
EPA will also permit stocks of Cosan
PMA-100 which wen packaged and
labeled with the registered labeling by
Cosan on or befon July 1.1991, and
which are purchased by and delivered
to the end-user on or befon September
30,1991, to be used in mannfactnn of
exterior paints and coatings.
MM PMTMIM MPOMMATMN CONTACT:
Beth Edwards, Special Review and
Reregtstration Division (H7308Q, Office
of Pesticide Programs. Environmental
Protection Agency, 401M St. SW,
Washington, DC 20480. Office location
and telephone number; 3rd Floor. 2800
Jefferson Davis Highway. Arlington. VA.
(703)306-8010.
L Background
On April 1.1991. EPA advised Cosan
representatives that it intended to issue-
a notice of intent to cancel Cosaa PMA-
100. EPA Registration-No. 8489-4.
pursuant to FIFRA section 8(e). based on
the failun of Cosan to satisfy certain
conditions regarding development and
submission of data taiduded hi tin
iditional nejstrsttottior th» product
(PR Doe. H-1IM17 PBed 7-4-eu Ml aai|
At that time. EPA suggested that Cosaa
consider requesting vohmtary
canceflation of Coaan PMA-lOa m •
subsequent discussions, EPA and Ctttan
discussed the optiona available to
Coseiii the scope and potential
outcomee of a cancellation hearing, and
the provisions for sale, distribution, and,
use of existing stocks to be incorporated
in a cancellation order. On May 10,1991.
Cosan submitted the request for
voluntary cancellation which is the
basis for this cancellation order. EPA '
published a notice of voluntary
cancellation for Cosan PMA-100 in the
Federal Register of May 31.1991 (96 FR
24807). Further information on the
background and the basis for this action
may be found in that notice.
0. Cancellation Order
Effective on July 1.1991. the
registration for Cosan PMA-100. EPA
Registration No. 8489-4, is cancelled
pursuant to section 8(0(1) of the Federal
Insecticide. Fungicide, and Rodentidde
Act (FIFRA). 7 U.S.C. section 138d(0(l).
Effective on July 1.1991. It shall be
unlawful under FIFRA section
12(a)(l)(A) and/or FIFRA section
12(a)(2)(K). 7 .UAC, sections
138J(a)(l)(A). 138J(a)(2)(K). for any
person to distribute « sell Cosan PMA-
100 in any State, except aa specifically.,
' provided below. Effective on July!. .
1991. it shall be unlawful under FIFRA
section 12(a)(2)(K). 7 U.S.C. section
138j(a)(2KK), for any person to use
Cosan PMA-100 for any pestiddal
purpose in any State, except as
specifically provided below.
For purposes of this order, existing .
stocks an defined aa stocks which wen
in the United States and packaged and
labeled with the registered labeling on
or befon July 1.1991. the effective date
of cancellation. Existing stocks of Cosan
PMA-100 may be sold and distributed
until September 30.199t subject to the
mandatory terms and conditions below.
Existing stocks of Cosan PMA-100
which wen packaged and labeled with
the registered labeling by Cosan
Chemical Corporation on or before July
1.1991. end which an purchased by and
delivered to the end-user on or befon
September 30,1991. may continue to be
used hi the manufactun of exterior
paints and coating*, subject to the
following mandatory terms and
conditions. No existing stocks of Cosan
PMA-100 may be sold, distributed or
used which do not bear the registered
labeling: (1J Prohibiting use of the
product IB manttfacnm or formulation
of any paint or coating intended or
labeled for Interior use. (2) limiting use
of the product in exterior paints and
coatings to. only those products which
an labeled with a warning against
interior use. and (3) specifying maximum
application rates for use In exterior
paints and coating* All use of existing
stocks of Cosan PMA-100 must also be
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Federal Register / Vol 56. No. 132 / Wednesday. July 10. 1991 / Notices
31405
in full conformity with all label
requirements.
D*ied: July 11901.
AltanS.Abwm.oo.
Acting Director. Spt&ollUvMwand
Rmgittntion Civilian. Offlet effmUeOt
JFR Doc. 91-18418 Filed 7-e-Bt 6*8 as]
(FRL-397**]
PrepOMd Dt Minimis Settlement
Undtr 122(g), Cetorado Avenue/
Suosftfc Hasting* Ground Water
ConUnUnrtlonSItt . ' .
AOBICV: Environmental Protection
Agency.
ACTON: Node* of propoMd de minimi*
settlement under 122(g). Colorado
Avenue Snbsite.
KJMatAinr: The United Slates
Environmental Protection Agency is
propo«jpfl to enter into a de «"'«
-------
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON. D.C. 20-160
MAR 7 1979
OFFICE OF EHFORCCMCNT
SUBJECT: Enforcement of the Administrator's Emergency Orders
Suspending 2,4,5-T and Silvex Registrations
FROM: A. E. Conroy II, Director
Pesticides and Toxic Substances
Enforcement Division
TO: Enforcement Division Directors
Pesticide Branch Chiefs
On February 23, 1979, the Administrator signed Emergency Suspension
Orders pursuant to FIFPA section 6(c)(3) inrnediately suspending the
registrations of all pesticide products containing 2,4,5-T for fores-
«uses (including site preparation, conifer release, and brush and
3 control), rights-of-way uses (including brush and used control),
pasture uses V* and of all pesticide products containing Silvex
or forestry uses~"(including site preparation, conifer release, and
brush and weed control), rights-of-way uses (including brush and v;eed
control), pasture uses, home and garden uses, commercial/ornamental
turf uses "(including recreational area uses), and aquatic weed control/
ditch bank uses (use on rice not suspended), pending the final outcome
of Agency cancellation proceedings which were also initiated by Order
of the Administrator on February 28th. Copies of these Orders are
being mailed under separate cover. The purpose of this memorandum is
to sat forth the Agency's enforcement strategy concerning products
suspended by the February 28th Orders. It is the Agency's intention
to ensure that the Administrator's Orders are strictly complied with
by all affected persons, including manufacturers, formulators, regis-
trants, \^olesalers, retailers, distributors, government agencies,
and users.
^7Pasture is defined as land producing forage for animal consumption,
"harvested by grazing, which has annual or more frequent cultivation,
seeding, fertilization, irrigation, pesticide application, and other
«lar practices applied to it. Fencerows enclosing pastures are in-
ed as part of the pasture.
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.-2-
I. SUSPENSION ORDER PIWI5IOMS
The February 23th Orders provide:
(1) As of February 28, 1979, all registrations of pesticide
products containing 2,4,5-T and Silvex for the uses described
above are suspended. For 2,4,5-T this means that in addition
to the uses cancelled in 1970, all pasture land, right-of-way
and forestry uses are now suspended. For Silvex this means
that all aquatic (except for use on rice), hone and garden,
recreation area, as wall as pasture land, right-of-way and
forestry uses are now suspended. None of the products with
any of the suspended uses may be sold or distributed in the
. . . United States,.^.The-.Agency-is-offic-ially-notifying-by-certi-- —
fied mail all affected registrants of products any use of which
has bsen suspended by the February 28th Orders (hereafter referred
to as suspended products).
(2) As of February 28, 1979, all 2,4,5-T and Silvex
products, regardless of how and when they were obtained, may
only be used or applied for non-suspended uses, and only if
the particular product in the user's possession is currently
labeled for one of the allowable uses.
II. CCT330RIES 'OF 2,4,5-T AND SILVEX PRODUCTS
The following is a numerical breakdown of producers and registrants
of the suspended products:
Producers
2,4,5-T: 43 .
Silvex: 58
TOTAL 101 V
Registrants
2,4,5-T: 80
Silvex: 87
TOTAL 167
VThere is
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-3-
Distributor Registrants
2,4,5-T: 376
•
Silvex: 382
TOTAL 758
There are seven (7) 2,4,5-T registrants and fifteen (15) Silvex registrants
not affected by the Administrator's Suspension Orders.
There are three categories of 2,4,5-T and Silvex products:
(A) Federally registered products, al3.__u3es_,of .which..have.been
suspended. An example of a product in this category would be a
product registered for use only in forests. None of the products
in this category may be sold, distributed or used in the United
States during the duration of the Administrator's Suspension Orders.
(B) Federally registered products, some usss of which have been
suspendsd. There is a category of registered products some of but
not all of whose uses were suspended by the February 28th Orders.
An example of a product in this category would be a product registered
for use on range land as well as for forest" use (the former being
a permitted use, the latter being a suspended one). Until the' •
completion of certain initial procedural steps resulting from the
Notices of Cancellation as well as the Suspension Orders, which will
help clarify the future status of products in this category, such
products may not be sold or distributed for use in ths United States.
PTSED will be preparing further guidance on the status of these
products after discussions with OGC and OPP. Products in this
category may only be used or applied for non-suspended uses,
and only if the particular product in the user's possession is
currently labeled for an allowable use.
(C) Federally registered products, no uses of which have been
suspended. There is a small number o£ federally registered 2,4,5-T
and Silvex products none of whose uses were suspended by the
February 28th Orders, and whose sale, distribution and use may con-
tinue. An example of a product in this category would be a product
registered for use only on rice. Also included in this category
are 2,4,5-T and Silvex technicals, which are registered for manufac-
turing use only.
You will be receiving shortly a list of suspended product
registration numbers, product names, registrant names, and the
names and addresses of establishments where 2,4,5-T and Silvex
products with suspended uses have been produced. You will also
receive a copy of the site/registration listing. In order to
-------
-4-
determine whether a particular product fits into category A or
B, you will only need to look up the product by its registration
number and determine whether all or only some of its listed uses
have been suspended.
In addition to the federally registered products discussed
in paragraphs A through C above, all products being sold pursuant
to State 24(c) registrations are subject to the requirements of
tha Administrator's February 23th Suspension Orders. A final list
of these products is not yet available. As soon as this infor-
mation is prepared, it will ba forwarded to the regional offices.
In the meantime, the regional offices should inform the States in
their regions that State registrations for suspended. usas..of-2*4,5*»T— -,.--. ••-••
" and Silvex issued pursuant to FIFRA section 24(c) have also been
suspended by tha Administrator's February 23th Orders, and that no
further State 24(c) registrations may be issued for suspended uses
of the affected products.
Intrastate registrations with assigned accession numbers are not
included in the Administrator's February 23th Orders. A listing of
these products and the States in which they are registered is being
mailed under saparate cover. The regional offices should contact -
the State agencies responsible for the-original" "registrations to" "see'"
that appropriate, steps are taken-by-the States to'lijnit'the possible' "'
: distribution, sale and use of these products consistent with the
Administrator's Suspension Orders of February 28th.
III. ENFORCEMENT POLICY AND STRATEGY
A. POLICY
The Office of Enforcement intends to ensure that the Administrator's
February 28th Orders are strictly complied with. The Agency's enforcement
policy has a two-fold objective: 1) to prevent the distribution and
sale of suspended 2,4,5-T and Silvex products; and 2) to prevent any
use of these products for other than non-suspended uses.
The general policy of the Agency has been to request a national
recall where product registrations have been suspended in order to prevent
an imminent hazard to man or the environment. However, because of the
emergency nature of the Administrator's actions and the fact that such
a recall approach would not have the effect of immediately halting sales,
distribution, and use, the Office of Enforcement is issuing stop Sale/
Use and Removal Orders as quickly as possible to all registrants, distri-
butor registrants and producers of 2,4,5-T and Silvex products subject to
the Administrator's Orders, as well as to all identifiable large scale
users of these products. In addition, the Aqency is taking special steps
to notify interest groups who represent oroducers, sellers and user/appli-
cators of the suspended products of the Administrator's Orders and the
resulting legal obligations.
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-5-
B. STRATEGY
The initial Stop Sale, Use, or Removal Orders directed at 2,4,5-T
and Silvex registrants, producers, distributor registrants, identifiable
large scale users and federal government agencies V have been prepared
and sent by certified mail by PTSED. A copy of the Stop Sale Order forms
and cover letter being used are being mailed under separate cover. Each
region will be sent a copy of each Stop Sale Order issued to any person
within their region. A regional contact has been named at the bottom
of each Stop Sale Order. This contact person should be able to assist
the recipients of the Stop Sale, Use, or Removal Orders with any ques-
tions that might arise. In addition, the cover letter accompanying the
Stop Sale Orders requests that certain information be provided to the
regional contact person specified .on the Stop Sale Order. Note that
certain information from producers of the suspended products is manda-
tory in accordance with section 7(c)(2) of FIFRA. The information
requested is intended to assist the Agency in tracking shipments of
the suspended products through the channels of trade. Additional
information is requested of all recipients of the Stoo Sale Orders to
assist EPA in monitoring compliance. The regional offices who will be
receiving information from Stop Sale recipients should maintain the
information about stocks on hand and report monthly and cumulative totals
to PTSED by the 10th of each month.
The regional offices, working closely with.-States, are to conduct -
books and records inspections at establishments of registrants or
producers who fail to comply with the Agency1s request for information
about suspended products. Such inspections will be necessary in order
to obtain updated information about quantities of production and loca-
tions of recent shipments.
The regional offices and States should visit the headquarters
offices or major distribution points of food, drug, hardware, lumber,
garden supply, variety stores, etc., to inform them of the Suspension
Orders and obtain assurances that they will take immediate action to
instruct their outlets to remove the suspended products from sale. In
addition, the regional offices and the States will undertake special
marketplace inspections at a representative sampling of these and other
retail--outlets in-order to monitor compliance-with the Administrator's
Orders. The dealers and retailers who are visited are to be advised
of the Administrator's February 28th Orders and asked to voluntarily
remove suspended products from their shelves(if they have not^ already
done so). Persons who refuse or for some other reason fail to comply
voluntarily with an inspector's request to remove the suspended pro-
ducts from his available stocks should be issued a Stop Sale, Use, or
Removal Order. Further decisions about future efforts aimed at the
retail level will deoend on the degree of voluntary compliance
occurring at that level. PTSED should be kept advised as to the
extent of voluntary compliance as well as any problems concerning
the retail sale of suspended products.
^J Twelve federal aqencies have been sent Stop Sale, Use, or Removal
Orders. A list is being mailed under separate cover.
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-6-
Since the time for annual spraying with some of the suspended
products is imminent, regional offices and the States should take
immediate steps to inform users and applicators of the Administrator's
February 28th Orders. Although the regional offices and- cooperating
State personnel should first seek voluntary compliance, they should
not hesitate to issue Stop Sale, Use, or Removal Orders to persons who
are holding quantities of the suspended products for application. Such
orders may be issued to applicators who are in the process of making
an application with a suspended product. An inspection of the appli-
cator's business establishment is not required for the issuance of such
an order. A copy of the Stop Sale, Use, or Ranoval Order form applicable
to users (as opposed to producers or registrants) is being mailed under
separate cover for your information and/or use.
Once final action has been concluded on requests for an expedited
hearing pursuant to the provisions of section 6(c), and the status of
2,4,5-T and Silvex products pending the outcome of the future cancella-
tion proceedings has been settled, the Agency will review the need for
a possible request for a voluntary recall of the suspended products by
the .registrants and producers. Until that time the Stop Sale, Use or
Removal Orders will remain in effect, subject to suggestions from the
affected parties about possible disposition of the current stocks of
suspended products.
C. SUMMPJg OF 'PROPOSED ENFORCEMENT 'RESPONSIBILITIES ' "' " -•••
1. Headquarter's Responsibility
a. Issue Stop Sale, Use, or Removal Orders via certified mail
to all registrants, distributor registrants and producers of
all suspended 2,4,5-T and Silvex products.
b. Issue Stop Sale, Use, or Removal Orders to Federal agencies
involved with the use or application of the suspended products.
c. Issue Stop Sale, Use, or Removal Orders to identifiable large
scale users of the suspended products after conferring with the
regional office.
d. Supply regional offices with copies of the following:
•1) The Administrator's Suspension and Cancellation Orders.
2) Copies of the Stop Sale, Use, or Removal Order forms and
accompanying cover letter.
3) Stop Sale, Use, or Removal Orders mailed by EPA Hdqrs.
2. Regional office Responsibility
a. Notify States of the Administrator's Suspension Orders and
Agency enforcement strategy, and develop cooperative approach
to implementation of the enforcement strategy.
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-7-
b. Compile information supplied by producers concerning 1978-79
distribution, as well as additional information requested from
all Stop Sale, Use, or Removal Order recipients. Report data to
PTSED on monthly basis.
c. Conduct books and records inspections at those major producer
establishments, who do not supply the requested information, to
update information about quantities of production and locations
of shipments.
d. Review information obtained from producers (per b. and c. above)
to identify recipients of shipments of the suspended products in
order to target distributor and marketplace inspections.
• e. Contact 'headquarter s"Off ices •or'lmaj or" distribution "points 6f
food, drug, hardware, lumber, garden supplies, variety stores etc.
to inform them of the Suspension Orders and to solicit their coopera-
tion in informing their customers of the Suspension Orders.
f. Conduct marketplace inspections in order to locate possible
improper retail sale or distribution of suspended products.
g. Undertake special efforts to inform State pesticide user associa-
tions, applicators and other, users .about the Suspension Orders and
thair legal requiraments.
h. Issue SSUROs when appropriate.
i. Undertake appropriate enforcement action against any persons
violating the terms of the Administrator's Suspension Orders or
SSUROs.
j. Regional contact person, with assistance from EPA Headquarters,
should be prepared to answer questions about the Agency's actions
and to assist"persons directly affected (e.g. producers, registrants,
sellers, users, applicators, etc.) with compliance.
3. State Responsibility
States, especially those with''Cooperative Enforcement Agreements,
are expected to cooperate fully with the enforcement efforts outlined
in'this memorandum. Specifically, they will be asked to assist
in items c, d, e, f, g, h, and i above.
17. ENFORCEMENT ACTIONS
Enforcement actions will be taken in accordance with normal procedures
and at levels consistent with those set forth in the Case Proceedings Manual
against any person found in violation of the 2,4,5-T and Silvex Suspension
Orders or Agency SSURDs. Note; Section 26 of the amended FIFRA, which
grants to the States the primary enforcement responsibility for pesticide
use violations, does not extend to situations involving the use of a
Expended product in violation of Sections 12(a)(2)(J) or 12(a)(2)(I).
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-8-
' V. DISPOSAL OF 2f4,5-T AND SILVEX PRODUCTS
Until the conclusion of Agency cancellation proceedings involving
2,4,5-T and Silvex registrations, persons requesting information about
the possible disposal of quantities of the suspended products should be
advised to place the material in storage in accordance with label direc-
tions.
VI. INDEMNITIES
PTSED has been advised by the Office of General Counsel that con-
sideration of requests for indemnification under section 15 of FIFRA
by parsons possessing quantities of the suspended products vail not
take place until the conclusion of Agency cancellation proceedings for
the suspended products. ...
VII. INQUIRIES
Any questions about this memorandum and the 2,4,5-T or Silvex
Suspension Orders should be directed to the appropriate regional
coordinator.
VIII. SE?T UNDER SEPARATE COVER
(1) Administrator's Suspension Orders, Feb. 28, 1979.
(2) Administrator's Notices of Cancellation, Feb. 28, 1979.
(3) PTSED Stop Sale Order forms and cover letter.
(4) List of Intrastate 2,4,5-T and Silvex Products.
(5) Copies of Headquarters-Issued Stop Sale, Use, or Removal
Orders.
(6) List of federal agencies sant Stop Sale Order.
(7) List of federally registered 2,4,5-T and Silvex products
suspended by the Administrator's Feb. 28, 1979 Orders.
(8) Site/registration listing.
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON. D.C. 20-160
APR 0 5 107P
OFFICE OF ENFORCEMENT
Further Guidance Concerning Enforcement of the Administrator's
Emergency Orders Suspending 2,4,5-T and Silvex Registrations
A. E. Conroy II, Director
Pesticides and Toxic Substances
Enforcement Division
Enforcement Division Directors
Pesticide Branch Chiefs
h a irenDrar.du.Ti dated March 7, 1979, I explained the Agency's
tenforcerrsnt strategy concerning 2,4,5-T and Silvex products suspended
by the Pidrrdnistratoi: on February /.8th. In that menorandirp. I indicated
thcv -v.-ouJ.d provide you with additions], guidance concerning the status
pf ' .rally registered 2,4,5-T and Silvex products v.hich have both sus-
tpsndcc" arc. non-suspended uses on their labels. In the meantins, such
products could not be sold or distributed for use in the United States.
•However, affected products in the user's or applicator's possession could
ys used cr applied -for non-susp-ended uses, if the particular product
in the user's possession was currently labeled for an allowable use.
i
i In a letter dated March 22, 1979, the Agency advised registrants of
2,4,5-T and Silvex productstwith both suspandei and non-suspended uses
3n their labels that they would be allowed to distribute .and sell such
brccucts for use in the United States once they hcd prepared adequate
interim labeling designed to inform the purchaser that certain of the
•ses on the label are allowable, but that others are suspended. I have
Attached a copy of the letter, which is self explanatory, and do not
slan to sirrurarize it in this memorandum.
-s,
.
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-2-
As you vail see, registrants of such products have been instructed
to send copies of their interim labeling to the appropriate regional
office along with information about what steps they have taken to com-
ply with the letter. Since many of the products are distributed and
sold throughout the United States, as each regional office receives
copies of the interim labeling, they should forward copies to all .
the other EPA regional offices. A list of regional contacts who are
responsible for matters relating to 2,4,5-T and Silver products is
attached to the March 22nd letter. Although the Agency is not re-
quiring advance approval for each registrant's interim labeling, the
regional office receiving the original of the interim labeling should
briefly review each label as it is received bo make certain that on
its face it appears adequate to. inform purchasers -of-.the-.-pr-oduct-that;—• ••
certain of its uses are no longer allowable. Any questions about
specific interim labeling should be directed to Mr. A. J. Dellavecchia,
Chief of PTSED's Policy and Guidance Branch, and his staff.
As you know, immediately following' the release of the Administrator's
February 23th Orders, PTSED issued over 1,000 Stop Sale, Use, or Removal
Orders to all affected 2,4,5-T and Silvex registrants, producers and
distributor registrants. As a result of the Agency's subsequent decision
to allow certain cf the registrants to prepare interim labeling so they
can sell and distribute their products which have some non-suspended
uses on their labels, it will be necessary to formally vacate or' lift
the Stop Sale Orders affecting those products which can be properly
relabeled. In other words, registrants Vvho have prepared interim label-
ing can only begin to sell and distribute their products as soon as the
interim labeling is attached and after they have notified EPA of their
actions. Other 2,4,5-T and Silvex products in their custody or control
which were subject to the Stop Sale Order and/or which have not been
properly relabeled still may not be moved in commerce without advance
approval from the appropriate EPA regional office.
*
A question has been raised whether the Stop Sale, Use, or Removal
Orders issued by PTSED should be amended, vacated, etc. by PTSED or by
the appropriate regional office. Once the Stop Sale Order has been
issued, it is the responsibility of the regional office listed on the
Order to take whatever future action is appropriate in connection with
that Order. For example, if a distributor registrant is able to arrange
for the return of a particular product to the registrant or producer, it
will be the regional office's responsibility to amend or vacate the Stop
Sale Order to allow the pesticide to be returned.
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-3-
A question has also been raised about the possible violation of
the Administrator's Suspension Orders if a pesticide dealer attempts to
return quantities of the suspended products to the distributor, producer
or registrant. Although the Administrator's Orders state that "the sale,
distribution, or other movement in commerce (emphasis added) anil the use
of all such pesticide products ... is prohibited", it is not the Agency's
intention to prevent the return by a dealer of suspended products to a
registrant, producer, or distributor. However, it is necessary for the
Agency to know whether quantities of the suspended, products are going to
be moved in commerce, to whom, in what quantities end for what purposes.
Therefore, if a dealer plans to return unsold quantities of suspended
products to a producer or distributor he should first contact the approp^
riate EPA regional office in writing notifying them of his plans and
. wait for, .confirmation-.£ef ore - aGtually-.shipping -the --iratertal>v"~i>£ the ----" ••
sane dealer is'subject to a federal Stop Sale, Use, or Removal Order,
it will be necessary for him to have the Order vacated or lifted before
he ships the pesticide. Similarly, if the products under his conteol
have been detained pursuant to a State order, it will bs necessary for
him to contact the appropriate State officials about his plans to return
the pasticide(s).
Finally, based on an extensive computer listing provided by the
Office of Pesticide Programs of possible users of suspended 2,4,5-T or
Silvex products, PTSED is about to begin issuing approximately 24,000
Stop Sale, Use, or Removal Orders. These Orders will be sent directly
to various persons vfto might be holding suspended products for use or
planning to use such products including timber tract owners, aerial
applicators, lawn service companies, electric power companies, pipeline
operators, railroads, irrigation operators, etc. A complete listing of
the persons receiving such Orders, broken down alphabetically, by State,
will be sent to each regional office along with a copy of the cover
letter and Stop Sale forms as soon as the Orders have been mailed.
Attachment
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V.
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
O TON. o.c. 204eo
AUG 2 0 1979
OFFICE OF" ENFORCEMENT
SUBJECI1: further Guidance on the Cancellation and Suspension of 2,4,5-T
and Silvex
TO: Enforcement Division Directors
Pesticides Branch Chiefs
On July 9, 1979, the Assistant Administrator for Toxic Substances
signed two notices of intent to hold hearings pursuant to FIFBA section
6(b)(2) to determine whether or not the uses of 2,4,5-T and silvex not
subject to the Emergency Suspension Orders of February 23, 1979 should
be cancelled (copies attached). This essentially ireans that all uses
of 2,4,5-T and siivsx will now be reviewed as psrt of the ongoing can-
cellation proceedings.
In preparing rhe two notices the Office of. General Counsel concluded
that the list of r.on-suspended uses of both 2,4,5-T and silvex products
was broader than crigir.nliy assuned. In ;ny earlier guidance inarvoraiida
I expressed the Agency's view thar only rice, rengeland, sugarcane and
cor rain orchard u=-r£ of thess products were not affected by the February 23,
1979 Suspension Orders. This ssrr^ viev; v;as expressed in the Registration
Divisicn/Pesricides and Toxic Substances Enforce.nent Division March 22, 1979
letter to all 2,4,5-T and silvex registrants.
It is now the Agency's view that a nutber of uses of both 2,4,5-T and
silvex that were previously considered to be suspended are not suspended
and products with these additional 'uses on their labeling can be sold and
used in the United States pending the outco.re of the cancellation proceed-
ings. According to the 6(b)(2) notice, in addition to use on rice and
rangeland, non-crop uses of 2,4,5-T at the following sites are not suspended:
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iuiesct^ /, vacant. AWLS, tan* terms; inuUStt iaJ. Situs at
wise included in suspended uses, e.g., rights-of-way).
Similarly, according to the 6(b)(2) notice, in addition to us'e on rice,
rangeland, sugarcane and orchards, non-crop uses of silvex at the following
sites are not suspended: fencerows, hedgerows, fences (not otherwise included
in the suspended uses, e.g. rights-of-way, pasture, home and garden);
incustrial sites or buildings (not otherwise included in suspended uses,
e.g. rights-cf-way, couuercial/ornaTsntal turf); storage areas; waste
areas; vacant lots; and parking areas. Attached to this memorandum is
a revised version (datec July 24, 1979) of the list of suspended and
non-suspended uses for 2,4,5-T and silvex products. This list supersedes
the version provided to you in connection with ry guidance of April
•5th and-the March1'22Hif Tetter1 to "affected "registrants.
A. E. Conroy II,/Director
Pesticice and Toxic Substances
Enforcement Division
\j
Attachment
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2,4,5-T V
[2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy acetic acid,
esters, amine salts]
Firetrails and lanes
Forest lands, management areas,
plantations, and stumplands
Rights-of-way: highways, pipelines,
powerlines, utilities, roadsides,
roadways, etc.
Pasture
SILVGX
[2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy) propionic
acid, esters, amine salts']
i
Farm buildings
Forestlands and management areas
Golf courses
Home use, lawns, grass, ornamental
turf, patios, sidowalks, drive-
ways, farmyards
Ditchbanks, drainage ditchbanks
Ponds, pond margins, standing
water
Lake, lake margins
Rights-of-way, all; roadsides,
roadways, etc.
Pasture
Ditches - voter
Parks, athletic fields
Marshlands, canals, aquatic sites
NON-SUSPENDED USES
2,4,5-T
Rice
Rangeland
Airports
Fences, hedgerows (not otherwise
included in suspended uses, e.g.
rights-of-way, pasture)
Lumberyards
Refineries
Nonfood crops
Storage areas
Noncrop areas
Wastelands (not otherwise included
in suspended uses, e.g., forestry)
Vacant lots
Industrial sites and areas (not
otherwise included in suspended
uses, e.g., rights-of-wayj
SILVEX
Rice
Rangeland
Sugarcane
Preharvest fruit drop of apples,
prunes and pears
Fence rows, hedgerows, fences (not otherwin
included in suspended uses, e.g., rightc--
of-way, pasture, home and garden)
Nonfood crop areas
Noncrop areas
Storage areas
Waste areas
Vacant lots, parking areas, etc.
Industrial sites or buildings (not
otherwise included in suspended
uses, e.g., rights-of-way,
conraercial/ornaiiental turf)
I/ Certain uses of 2,4,5-T were suspended and cancelled in 1970. P. R. Notice
70-11, April 20, 1970, suspended the registrations for products containing
2,4,5-T and bearing directions for all uses in Iskos, oonds and ditchbanks, and
liquid formulations for use around the hora, recreation areas, and similar sites.
P. R. Notice 70-13, May 1, 1970, cancelled the rcnict rat ions of 2,-1,5-T
including all granular formulations for USG urourui tha hoirc, recreation areas
and similar sites,. and all uses on food crops intended for human consumption,
except for products whose labeling could be nradifiod by deleting such claims.
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TOXAPHENE CANCELLATION COMPLIANCE STRATEGY
Overview
On May 25. 1977 £PA issued a Notice of Rebuttable Presump-
tion Against Registration and Continued Registration of Pesticide
Products Containing Toxaphene. This RPAR notice was issued pri-
marily on the basis of studies showing that toxaphene causes
tumors In laboratory animals, acute toxicity of toxaphene to
aquatic organisms, and the high likelihood that toxaphene causes
reductions in the populations of nontarget animal species. Fur-
ther examination of the data available to the Agency showed that
toxaphene 1s extremely persistent, moves readily through the
.env.i.roji.ment ...contami nates-tvabi tats. af. v-uJ-nera&te~xKqua-t-l€ -afvd *a v-i-an •'••
species at levels sufficient to reduce their populations, and that
humans are exposed to toxaphene through occupational contact
and contamination of a range of food products, particularly fish.
On October 18, 1982 the Agency announced it's decision to
cancel most uses of toxaphene. This action was taken pursuant to
Section 6 of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenti.cide
Act, as amended (FIFRA). On November 29, 1982, the Agency pub-
lished in the Federal Register, 47 FR 53784 the notice
cancelling most uses of toxaphene, the conditions for continued
registration of toxaphene for'certain uses, disposition of
existing stocks and hearing rights of affected registrants. The
cancellation is effective 30 days after notification by the
Registration Division.
Requirements of the Rule
AT 1owable Uses
The order cancels all uses of toxaphene with the following
•» ". c a p'. i o n s :
1) Dipping of beef cattle and sheep to control scabies.
2) Use on cotton, corn or small grains to control armyworms,
cutworms or grasshoppers. Use is restricted to $18 emer-
gency exemptions only.
3) Use on pineapples to control mealybug and pineapple gummosis
moth and use on bananas for weevil control in the Virgin
Islands and Puerto Rico only.
4) Manufacturing use only for formulating to products listed
above.
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- 2 -
The order further restricts use to certified applicators, sped-
fies protective clothing to be worn when mixing or applying the
pesticide, and mandates improved directions for use,.disposa1 ,
and to reduce exposure.
Used dip solutions must be disposed of in accordance with the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA). If the owner
generates more than 1000 kg of used dip solution per month or
more than 1000 kg of used dip solution In combination with other
hazardous waste, the material must be treated as a hazardous
waste subject to subpart C of RCRA. Any user who wishes to maha-ge
the disposal of this material as a hazardous waste must obtain a
permit to serve as a hazardous weite facility pursuant .to.-KC.RA...,—
The label may exempt from these disposal requirements any farmer/
rancher who uses the product solely to treat beef cattle or sheep
which he and/or his Immediate family owns as individuals.
Existing Stocks
Existing stocks are defined in the order a those stocks of
cancelled toxaphene products existing within the territorial
United States on or before November 29, 1982.
.-The rule, allows the use o.f--exi s=t--i 09- stocks^-of-toxa-phen-e-
in the following manner:
1 ) Existing stocks within the physical possession of
reglstrants,(i.e.,stocks stored in facilities
owned or leased by the registrant or within the
the registrants direct control):
a) If the formulation is of a type that permits label
conversion to one of the following uses, the re-
labeled product may be sold and used until December 31
1986. Existing stock may be relabeled for:
1) control of sicklepod in soybeans and peanuts
only in States with this use as a current or
future §24 vc) registration,
2) use on insects in no-till corn,
3) use on dry or southern peas, or
4) §13 emergency use exemptions,
b) If the formulation is of a type that does not permit
label conversion, the product may be sold for one
(1) year (until December 31, 1983} utilizing amended
labeli ng.
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c) Registrants wishing to qualify for the existing stocks
provisions of the order must notify EPA, within 30 days
of receipt of the notice, of their decision regarding
disposition of existing stocks and provide EPA with
an itemized inventory of their stocks. Failure by a
registrant to notify EPA of their decis-ion to attempt
to qualify for the provisions for existing stocks
will cancel the product and require the registrant
to dispose of existing stocks of that product within
90 days of publication of the order. Cancelled
existing stocks must be disposed of as required by
the Resource Conservaton and Recovery Act (RCRA).
d) Any registrant w1sh1ng-to sel> or distribute- any
existing stocks in their possession must either
relabel.or apply supplemental labeling_to the -pro-dust-.....
" as required by the Notice sent by Registration Divi-
sion, OPP.
Existing stocks of registered technical products must be used
in the formulation of products with registered uses prior to manu-
facturing any new toxaphene technical chemical.
Existing stocks of any type may not be sold, distributed or
used after December 31, 1986.
-.„,..,.:..£-) rEx i str.i n-g-^-sta-c-k s
t rants ("I.e. , products already
o7 in the possession of dealers
in the channels
and retailers).
of traae
a) Existing stocks already in the channels of trade or
in the possession of dealers retailers may be sold,
shipped or distributed for use tn accordance with
the labeling accompanying the product until Decem-
ber 31, 1933. These products may be used until Decem-
ber 31, 19.35 utilizing existing 1abeli ng. Any existing
stocks of t^.is type unsold as of December 31, 1983
must be dlsoosed of according to RCRA regulations.
3) Existing stocks in tne lands of users.
a ) EXT sti
be used
ser ji,
••22ay in the hands of users may
'.j existing labeling until Decem-
Hearina
The o r -. o •
a hearing p-j"-,
only wheths'' '. 1
action to •;.••:'
the A d m i n1 :•'•*.-".
existing s r ••;.-.-
.» -v
''•ants the opportunity for
.;-,:h a hearing will consider
•.*.ed and pursued appropriate
: the time provided or whether
- •«--ii ng the disposition of
• % Act.
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- 4 -
Any action concerning the registrant's products will De held
in abeyance pending the outcome of the hearing.
Regulated Industry
Appendix A of this strategy lists those registrants affected
by this order.
Enforcement
The Agency's efforts to achieve compliance with this order
shall be directed towards assuring that cancelled products are
disposed of properly and that proper label ing is affixed to those
products introduced to or remaining in the marketplace.
Compliance Monitoring
Compliance monitoring of this order will be achieved first
through inspections of affected producer establishments and
secondarily, dealer inspections and marketplace surveillance.
•
Producer establishment inspections shall be conducted to
determine if the registrant is complying with the ord-er. Producer,
establishment inspections will be conducted in the following order!
of priority:
1) Inspection of registrants with cancelled products.
2) Inspection of registrants with non-convertible existing
stocks, i.e. products which cannot be relabeled and
must be sold within one year.
3) Inspection of registrants with existing stacks which
can be relabeled to one of the allowable existing
stocks uses.
4) Inspection of registrants with product? .
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such stocks are depleted. Registrants may not sell, or distribute
any toxaphene not labeled for a registered use or not labeled 1n
accordance with the existing stocks provisions of this order.
Regions will provide the States with all pertinent materials
regarding the order and work closely with the States to develop a
compliance monitoring schedule.
After initial producer establishment inspections have been
conducted, regions will coordinate marketplace inspections with
the States to determine compliance with the existing stocks pro-
visions of the order.
Dealer inspections and marketplace surveillance will be
conducted to assure that products are properly labeled and sold.
Existing stocks of toxaphene already on dealer's shelves may be
sold without label modification until December 31, 1983, provided
the registrant has notified EPA within 30 days of their decision
to attempt to qualify for the existing stocks provisions of the
order. Dealer inspections will become a major activity after
December 31, 1983, the last date existing stocks which do-not
have allowable uses on the label may be sold.
Use inspections will become critical after the...December. 31,
1986 cut-off date for all uses of existing stocks. Use inspec-
tions may be conducted before then at the option of the Region
and the State or if problems regarding the use of toxaphene are
noted.
Administrative Considerations
Allocation of Resources
1) EPA Headquarters - EPA headquarters shall:
a) Provide Regions with a copy of the cancellation
order, compliance strategy and a list of names and
addresses of affected registrants.
b) Provide the Regions with a list of those registrants
who intend to amend their regisration and remain
registered, registrants who fntend to relabel their
existing stocks of toxaphene for permitted uses, and
those who took no action and therefore face cancel-
lation of their product.
c) Provide the Regions with the yearly inventory of
existing stocks of toxaphene.
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6 •
d) Provide additional support and guidance .as the
Regions may require.
2) Regions - The regions shall:
a) Provide the States with copies of the materials
received from headquarters.
b) Coordinate Inspectlonal activities related to this
order with the States.
c) Provide supporfand guidance as the States may
requlre.
3) States - The States shall:
a) Conduct producer establishment Inspections of
registrants affected by this order.
b) Conduct dealer Inspections and marketplace surveil-
lance to determine compliance with existing stock
provisions of this order.
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY'
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
OCT 23
OFFICE OF
PESTICIDES AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES
MEMORANDUM
SUBJECT: Final Compliance Monitoring Strategy for the
Wood Preservative Uses of Creosote, Pentachlorophenol
and Inorganic Arsenicals
FROM: A. E. Conroy II, Director
Office of Compliance Monitoring
TO: Addressees
Attached is the final Compliance Monitoring Strategy for
the Wood Preservative Uses of Creosote, Pentachlorophenol , and
Inorganic Arsenicals. On Jan.uary 10, 1986. the Agency published
the amended Notice of Intent to Cancel in the F_e_d_e_ra_l Regi ster.
The Notice amended the July 13, 1984 Notice of'Tntent to Can-"
eel and incorporated the terms of the settlement agreement which
ended the hearings resulting from the July 13 notice.
Producer establishment inspections will be conducted within
a year of the November 10, 1986 deadline for relabeling products
and should have been negotiated with the States during the FY87
cooperative agreement negotiations. Use inspections will be inte-
grated into the priority setting for each State.
We appreciate the comments made on the draft Strategy. If
you have any questions with the Strategy, please contact David
Stangel at FTS 382-7845.
The final Strategy has incorporated comments received on
the draft document. A discussion of the comments follows:
Comme nt:
Three comments addressed the training program for pole
framing, piling and railroad tie repair where creosote is used.
The comments were that the program was not. coordinated through
the States, that the States will have to conduct inspections
with no way of knowing whether an applicator has been trained,
that the authority for conducting these inspections is unclear,
and that there is no way of judging the adequacy of the training.
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-2-
Response:
The January 10, 1986 amended Notice stated that, pursuant
to the September 30, 1985 settlement agreement, the Agency
would not require restricted use labeling for creosote products
intended for pole framing, piling and railroad tie repair
uses. The Agency instead required that persons using creosote
products for these uses undergo special training and that this
training be conducted by the wood preservative trade associations
The trade associations are developing a training program under
extensive EPA oversight. At the insistence of EPA, a card will
be issued at the completion of the training stating that the
holder has successfully completed the training course. While
EPA cannot require that the card be on the applicator's person
at all times, we have indicated to the trade associations that
if an inspector can assure that a person has been trained at
the time of inspection, it would alleviate the need to contact
the company to get this information. The labeling for these
creosote products requires that all applicators complete the
training program. Please note that the amended Notice does
not allow for application under the direct supervision of a
certified applicator. All applicators must be trained. Appli-
cation by untrained applicators is a misuse. In a recent let-
ter (attached to the strategy) the Agency has allowed applica-
tors certified to use restricted wood preservatives to
apply creosote for the unrestricted uses. The American Wood
Preservers Institute (AWPI) is coordinating the development
and dissemination of the training materials. If a Region is
interested in attending a training session they should contact
the. AWPI at (703) 893-4005 to make arrangements to attend a
session.
Comment:
One comment dealt with who is moaitoring compliance with
the Consumer Awareness Program (CAP).
Response:
The CAP is a voluntary program administered by the trade
associations. A contractor, Techlaw, Inc., has been selected
to conduct compliance audits at the registrant and dealer
levels. The results of this audit will be submitted to EPA
for review. If the rate of noncompliance is unacceptable, EPA
has the option of requiring a mandatory CAP under TSCA. EPA
has no jurisdiction over this program at the present time,
other than approval of the industry audit program. All inspec-
tions will be conducted by Techlaw.
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-3-
Comment:
Four comments addressed the Permissible Exposure Limita-
tion (PEL) Program. The comments expressed concern that in-
spectors didn't have experience with air monitoring method-
ologies or equipment, that the Regions had not been provided
with a list of arsenical wood treatment plants, and questioned
the jurisdiction of State Lead Agencies and state OSHAs regard-
ing inspections on the state level.
Res ponse:
The Office of Compliance Monitoring is providing t.he
Regions with a list of arsenical wood treatment plants (at-
tached to the strategy). Inspections of plants participating
in the PEL Program will primarily involve inspection of records.
If an inspector observes employees of an arsenical wood treat-
ment plant working without respirators, the inspector should
see if the employer conducted air monitoring and has records
of the results of the monitoring. Inspectors will not routinely
take air samples. The amended Notice specifically avoids
listing a particular air monitoring device, hut rather,
lists design criteria. Any device which meets these criteria
would be acceptable. Inspections for compliance with the PEL
Program are clearly the responsibility of EPA. The settlement
agreement and the amended Notice provide the arsenical wood
treatment plants the opportunity to forego the requirement for
workers to wear respirators. This requirement is an EPA
requirement, therefore State Lead Agencies must conduct inspec-
tions under EPA authority.
Comment:
Two comments suggested that the title "Allocation of Re-
sources" be changed to "Allocation of Responsibilities" since
this section is really talking about who will be doing what.
Res ponse :
The title has been changed.
Comment:
One comment remarked on the tone of the Compliance Monitor-
ing Section regarding state roles.
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- 4 -
Response:
The responsibilities of all parties involved in the com-
pliance monitoring of the Notice of Intent to Cancel are clear.
All parties involved wi11 perform certain functions. It is the
responsibility of the Region to have negotiated the Federal
priorities initially in accordance with the Performance Based
Guidance Document. In addition, Regions were requested to for-
ward the draft to States for comment.
Comment:
One comment questioned what was to be accomplished by the
Region reviewing labels of existing stocks of cancelled products
if that review is not in connection with a case.
Res ponse:
The regional responsibility listed on page 8 of the draft
was included because the Regions were asked to review revised
labeling of existing stocks of products cancelled by the July
13, 1984 NOIC. Registrants of cancelled products were required
to submit an inventory of existing stocks and have the Region
review the labeling they intended to place on their existing
stocks in order to vacate the Stop Sale, Use or Removal Order
placed on their product. As part of the inspection program,
Regions should be reviewing the labeling of cancelled products
to determine if the current labeling is identical to the la-
beling they reviewed in accordance with the Notice. The lan-
guage has been deleted with the understanding that the Regions
will still be reviewing labels as part of the inspection
program.
Comment:
One comment expressed concern that certification programs
would not be in place by November 10, 1986, the date by which
products must bear restricted use labeling.
Res ponse:
This office has been assured that certification programs
will be in place and applicators certified by November 10,
1986. States have either created a category for wood preser-
vatives or fit wood preservation into an existing category.
Many States are already training applicators.
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I COMPLIANCE STRATEGY FOR WOOD PRESERVATIVE PRODUCTS
CONTAINING CREOSOTE, PENTACHLOROPHENOL, AND INORGANIC ARSENICALS
OVETVIE~W
In October 1978, the Agency began the administrative review
process for the wood preservative uses of creosote, pentachloro-
phenol and inorganic arsenicals.
On July 13, 1984, the Agency issued in the F_e_d_e_ra_l^ JLeJLLsJLe_r
(49 FR 28666) a Notice of Intent to Cancel for the wood ^frTseTr"-"
vatives hereafter called "the July 13, 1984 Notice". The Notice
stated that if the terms and conditions of registration were not
amended, wood preservative products containing creosote, penta-
chlorophenol , and the inorganic arsenicals would he cancelled
within 30 days from the date of publication of the Federaj[
Register Notice or from date of receipt of the Cancel 1 atfo~n
Notice, whichever occurred later.
Persons who requested a hearing with the Agency regarding
the Notice were exempt from the requirements of the Notice
until resolution of the issues. The Office of Compliance Mon-
itoring issued a Stop Sale. Use or Removal Order (SSURO) to
those registrants of products cancelled. A list of these is
attached. In order to sell stocks subject to a SSURO, the reg-
istrant had to make appropriate labeling changes, report in-
ventories of existing stocks, and request the Regional office
to vacate the SSURO. Two subsequent F_ed_e_ra_l R_eg_i_s_t_e_r Notices
postponed indefinitely the requirements to relabel those pro-
ducts for which the registrant had requested an amended reg-
istration under the terms of the July 13 Notice.
On September 30, 1985, EPA entered into a settlement agree-
ment with many of the parties who requested a hearing pursuant
to the July 13, 1984 Notice. The settlement agreement modified
the terms of the July 13, 1984 Notice. ' As a result of the
settlement agreement, on January 10, 1986, the Agency published
an amended Notice of Intent to Cancel which incorporated the
terms of the settlement agreement.
Compliance with the Notice will be monitored through
State/EPA inspections to determine compliance wit^ the label-
ing provisions of the January 10, 1986 amended Notice and the
SSURO's issued to registrants of cancelled products. Moni-
toring will be accomplished primarily through use and pro-
ducer establishment inspections.
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-2-
REQUIREMENTS
The July 13, 1984 Notice established the requirements a
registrant would have to meet to avoid cancellation. Regis-
trants were afforded the opportunity to request a hearing or
amend the labeling of a product. In addition to relabeling,
registrants of pentachlorophenol products wishing to continue
their registrations were required to amend their Confidential
Statement of Formula to indicate that their products contained
levels of hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (HxCDD) at or below spe-
cified amounts. Failure to either amend labeling or request
a hearing, resulted in immediate cancellation. Registrants
of cancelled pesticides were required to relabel in accordance
with the Notice, submit information on inventories of existing
stocks to Regional offices and have the Regional office vacate
the SSURO in order for existing stocks to be sold. See Unit
IV A-D of the Notice for complete labeling requirements. All
products in the control or possession of registrants were re-
quired to bear new labeling by November 1, 1984. Products
in the channels of trade were required to be relabeled by
February 1, 1985.
On October 31, 1984, the Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) published a Federal Register Notice (49 FR 43772) which
postponed until further notice, the requirement to relabel
products for those registrants who requested an amended regis-
tration under the terms of the July 13 Notice. The October
31 Notice still required that existing stocks in the control
of perso-ns other than the registrant be relabelled by February
1, 1985.
On January 30, 1985, EPA published a Federal Regi ster Notice
(50 FR 4269) which postponed until further notice,~Tnerequirement
to relabel products other than those cancelled products in the
control or possession of registrants. This applied to both reg-
istered and cancelled products in the channels of trade. Regis-
trants with cancelled products were still required to relabel
existing stocks in their control or possession in order to
sell them.
On June 11, 1985, Judge Spencer T. Nissen ruled on a hearing
request brought by the American Wood Preservers Institute and
others (In re Chapman Chemical Co., et al., FIFRA Docket No.
529 et al.). A summary of the decision is found in Appendix 1.
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-3-
On September 30, 1985, the American Wood Preservers Institute,
et al., the National Forest Products Association, the Society of
American Wood Preservers, Inc., et al., Chapman Chemical Company,
et al . , and the Environmental Protection Agency entered into a
settlement agreement which resolved most of the issues arising
from the July 13, 1984 Notice of Intent to Cancel.
On January 10, 1986, the Agency published an amended Notice
of Intent to Cancel which incorporated the terms and conditions
of the settlement agreement and made certain minor modifications
to the July 13, 1984 Notice. Registrants were allowed thirty (30)
days from the date of publication of the Notice or date of receipt,
whichever is later, to renew their hearing requests or file requests
for amended registration in accordance with the requirements of the
amended Notice. Certain registrants of technical pentachlorophenol
products were not party to the AWPI, et a 1. settlement agreement.
Negotiations are continuing with these registrants. The primary
remaining issues relate to the levels of contaminants in penta-
chlorophenol products. Except for issues relating to the level of
contaminants in pentachlorophenol products, no signatories to the
settlement agreement raised a challenge to the amended Notice.
Three companies have filed a hearing request to challenge the
Agency's position on contaminant levels in pentachlorophenol prod-
ucts. These companies are:
Vulcan Materials Company, the only registrant of technical
pentachlorophenol currently producing in this country,
Reichold Chemical Company, which also holds registra-
tions for technical pentachlorophenol, but is not cur-
rently producing the chemical, and
Idacon, Inc., a registrant of manufacturing-use and
end-use pentachlorophenol product.s.
To date, no other registrants have renewed their hearing requests
in response to the January 10, 1986 Notice. A summary of the No-
ti ce fol 1 ows :
Summary of the January 10, 1986 Amended Notice
The three (3) major components of the Amended
Notice are:
1) Labeling and Consumer Awareness Program (CAP)
2) Training
3) Permissible Exposure Limitation (PEL)
Program - Arsenicals
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-4-
1) Labeling and Consumer Awareness Program (CAP)
- Registrants are allowed thirty (30) days from
the date of publication or date of receipt of
the amended Notice to submit amended labeling.
- Labeling modifications include restricted use
(with an exception for certain creosote pro-
ducts), protective clothing and equipment re-
quirements, proper use and disposal informa-
tion, arsenic ambient air level limitations,
cl.osed emptying and mixing requirements for
certain formulations, a requirement for no
visible arsenic surface deposits on the treat-
ed wood, a teratogenicity label warning for
pentachlorophenol products, a restriction
against applying pentachlorophenol to logs
used in construction of log homes and certain
limitations in the level of contaminants in
pentachlorophenol products.
- All products must be relabeled by November 10,
1986.
- On November 10, 1986, only certified applica-
tors or persons under their direct supervision
may apply restricted wood preservatives.
- CAP is voluntary.
- Trade associations will administer the CAP,
audit the program after one year and report on
compliance. Audit to be submitted 30 days af-
ter completion. Within four (4) months from the
date of settlement, the trade associations will
consult with EPA on study protocol and selection
of a contractor.
- If EPA notes widespread non-compliance with the
voluntary program, EPA has the option of taking
action under TSCA.
2) Applicator Training
- Creosote products for pole framing, piling ap-
plications, and railroad tie repair will not re-
quire a restricted use label. A training pro-
gram administered by the trade associations
will be instituted instead. Alternatively, ap-
plicators certified in the use of restricted
-------
-5-
wood preservatives may also apply these creo-
sote products per the attached letter dated
July 17, 1986 to Burton R. Evans.
- By April 10, 1986, the parties will submit, for
Agency approval, a training program for these
applicators.
- The training program must be implemented and
all applicators trained by November 10, 1986
(10 months after the date of publication of
the amended Notice).
3) Permissible Exposure Limitation (PEL) Program
- Each arsenical wood treatment plant shall re-
quire employees to wear respirators if they are
exposed to airborne inorganic arsenic in the
absence of monitoring.
- An alternative is implementation of a PEL Program
- Exposure over 10 u g / m 3 of airborne inorganic ar-
senic requires workers to wear respirators.
- When exposure is between 5 ug/m3 - 10 ug/m3,
workers do not have to wear respirators but the
employer must repeat monitoring every six (6)
months until 2 consecutive measurements taken
at least seven (7) days apart are below 5 ug/m3.
- If monitoring reveals levels below 5 ug/m3, moni-
toring may be discontinued.
- Existing plants electing to' adopt a PEL Program
must comply with the terms of the order and com-
plete testing by July 10, 1986.
- New plants have 3 months from the date of initial
operation to comply with the Notice.
- EPA may request random remonitoring of estab-
1i shments.
- Employers must re-evaluate and remonitor if pro-
duction changes in such a manner that they answer
questions on the PEL Checklist in a positive
manner.
-------
-6-
- Employers must maintain records and responses to
the PEL Checkli st.
- The employer must submit certified monitoring re-
cords to OCM annually. This would include nega-
tive responses to the PEL Checklist.
Regulated Industry
The regulated industry consists of registrants, distributors,
and users of wood preservative products containing creosote, pen-
tachlorophenol and inorganic arsenicals.
COMPLIANCE MONITCTRING
Compliance monitoring will be accomplished through State/
EPA inspections to determine compliance with the SSUROs issued
to registrants of cancelled products and with the labeling provi
sions of the January 10, 1986 amended Notice. States have pri-
mary use enforcement responsibility in States with delegated pro'
grams. In non-grant States, Regional personnel will inspect and
enforce the terms of the cancellation order and labeling pro-
vi sions.
Effective compliance monitoring will depend on close coor-
dination with OCM and OPP to maintain current lists of persons
affected by the July 13, 1984 Notice and the January 10, 1986
amended Notice. All persons who were issued SSUROs will be
inspected within the first year of issuance of this strategy
if they have not been already.
The following types of inspections will be conducted by the
States and EPA (in non-grant States) to monitor compliance with
the requirements of the SSUROs, the Ju-ly 13, 1984 Notice, and
the January 10, 1986 amended Notice.
Use inspections and producer establishment inspections will
be the primary compliance monitoring activities for this regula-
tory action. Marketplace, dealer recordkeepi ng , and import in-
spections are lower priority activities to be carried out as
part of normal inspectional activities.
Use inspections will be conducted to verify that persons
using products bearing restricted use labeling are certified
applicators and adhere to label directions. These inspections
will be directed primarily at large-scale pressure treating or
dipping operations. Use inspections will be conducted to de-
termine if persons using products intended for pole framing,
piling applications and railroad tie repair have undergone
-------
-7-
training as required, Plants using inorganic arsenic products
to treat wood will be inspected to verify compliance with the
requirement for employees to wear respirators or alternatively,
participation in the PEL program. Misuse complaints and tips
will be investigated as a high priority, if appropriate.
Producer establishment inspections will be conducted to
verify that by November 10, 1986, all products, including all
existing stocks, are relabeled in accordance with the January
10, 1986 amended Notice.
All producers of cancelled products (Attachment A) will
be inspected the first year to assure compliance with the
SSURO, verify that the products are not being produced, and
verify that the products are in compliance with the require-
ments of Subunit IV of the January 10, 1986 amended Notice.
Recordkeeping inspections will be conducted to verify
that dealers are maintaining records of sales of RUP's.
Import inspections will be conducted to determine if im-
ported wood preservative products are in compliance with the
January 10, 1986 Notice.
Marketplace inspections will be conducted to verify that
products are in compliance with the terms of the January 10,
1986 Not'ice.
ALLOCATION OF RESPONSIBILITIES
Office of Pesticide Programs/Registration Division(OPP/RD)
0 Will develop and maintain the list of registrants who have
requested amendments to their registration and those regis-
trations which have been cancelled.
0 Will provide this information to OCM.
Office of Compliance Monitoring (OCM)
0 Will act as liaison with other Agency offices and
the Regions to collect information concerning the
action.
0 Will provide lists to the Regions on the status of
products.
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-8-
0 Will review annual PEL records submissions and provide them
to the Regions to be compared against previous submitters
for inspection targetting.
Office of Training and Technical Support
0 Will review any amendments to Certification and
Trai ni ng PIans .
Regi ons
0 Will provide copies of strategy to States.
0 Will negotiate with the States regarding Federal pri-
orities during grant negotiations.
0 Will conduct inspections in States without Cooperative
Enforcement Agreements.
0 Will distribute the list of registrants and registered
products to the States.
0 Will provide PEL information to States.
States
0 Will conduct inspections and take enforcement action, as
appropriate, provided they have the authority.
CERTIFICATION AND TRAINING ~
Registered products are required to bear restricted use
labeling by November 10, 1986 under the'terms of the amended
Notice of January 10, 1986. Cancelled products were required
to bear restricted use labeling in order to sell existing
stocks under the terms of the July 13, 1984 Notice. These
conditions of sale require users to be certified or under
the direct supervision of a certified applicator.
In response to the diverse levels of State preparedness to
train and certify persons, OPTS has formed a committee composed
of the USDA (both HQ and State Cooperative Extension Service
reps), Regional representatives, a State Lead Agency, and the
Office of Training and Technical Support. The committee will
consider the needs of both pressure treatment applications
and brc.-h-on applications and will (a) review existing mechan-
isms of State certification and training programs to determine
what is available, (b) review existing training materials and
determine whether it fulfills current needs, and (c) coordi-
nate these efforts with the user associations.
-------
APPENDIX 1
Summary of ALJ Spencer T. Nissen's Decision of June 11, 1985
The Consumer Awareness Program insofar as it requires
labeling of pressure-treated wood, which is not a
pesticide, is not authorized by FIFRA and may not be
required as a condition of .the registration of the
pesticides at issue.
EPA's authority under FIFRA to specify required labeling
on pesticides in order to prevent adverse effects on
the environment is extremely broad and with a.single
exception (No. 5 below) labeling for nonpressure-treat-
ment of wood with the preservatives at issue is within
EPA's authority under the Act.
Labeling provisions prohibiting use of treated wood
where the preservatives at issue may become a component
of food or animal feed may be required by EPA under
FIFRA, because they complement prohibitions in effect
under the Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act.
Pesticide labeling requirements designed to prevent
contamination of drinking water from pesticides or
pesticide residues may be required under FIFRA, not-
withstanding that primary jurisdiction to establish
contaminant levels and standards for drinking water is
conferred upon EPA by the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Because FIFRA §19(a) specifically limits EPA's
authority over disposal to pesticides and pesticide
containers, EPA may not through a labeling requirement
in a FIFRA cancellation notice regulate the disposal
of treated wood.
OSHA has deferred to EPA regulation of the workplace
exposure to arsenic involving its application as a
pesticide and EPA may, under FIFRA, require a Permis-
sible Exposure Limit program for workers in arsenical
wood treatment plants.
-------
Addressees
Douglas D. Campt (TS-766C)
Terrell Hunt (LE-134A)
Stanley Abramson (LE-132A)
John Seitz (EN-342)
Ken Shiroishi "
Phyllis Flaherty
John Martin
John J. Neylan III "
Ralph Turpin "
Mike Wood
Dexter Goldman "
Jake Mackenzie
Western Regional Compliance Director
A. Charles Lincoln
Eastern Regional Compliance Director
Louis F. Gitto, Director
Air Management Division, Region I
Barbara Metzger, Director
Environmental Services Division, Region II
Stephen R. Wassersug, Director
Hazardous Waste Management Division, Region III
Winston A. Smith, Director
Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, Region IV
William H. Sanders III, Director
Environmental Services Division, Region V
William B. Hathaway, Director
Air, Pesticides, and Toxics Division, Region VI
William A. Spratlin, Director
Air and Toxics Division, Region VII
Irwin L. Dickstein, Director
Air and Toxics Division, Region VIII
Jeffrey Zelikson, Acting Director
Toxics and Waste Management Division, Region IX
Gary 0'Neal , Di rector
Air and Toxics Division, Region X
cc: Regional Pesticides and Toxic Substances Branch Chiefs
Sue Vogt (TS-788)
Jim Lamb (TS-788)
Deeohn Ferris (LE-134P)
-------
Index
The documents in this index are referenced by the Compendium subject/volume abbreviation and the date
of the document. However, FIFRA Compliance Program Policy Compendium documents are referenced
by the subject/volume abbreviation and the document number. The abbreviations for the subject/volumes
in this index are as follows:
TG - Technical Guidance (Volume 1);
SRG - State-Related Guidance (Volume 2);
ES - Enforcement Strategies (Volume 3);
ERP - Enforcement Response Policies (Volume 4); and
FCPP - FIFRA Compliance Program Policy Compendium (Volume 5)
Agricultural use only, FCPP 25.1
Alar. See Daminozide
Aldicarb
stop sale, ES 04-30-90
Aldrin, TG 02-00-90
Aluminum Phosphide products, FCPP 3.3
Amitraz, TG 02-00-90
Antifouling paints, ES 04-21-83
Antimicrobial pesticide, TG 05-28-86
Application review procedures, SRG 06-13-89
Arsenic Trioxide, ES 06-06-89, TG 02-00-90
Basic registrations, FCPP 3.9
Benomyl, TG 02-00-90
BHC, TG 02-00-90
Bithionol, TG 02-00-90
Books and records. See Recordkeeping and reporting
Bromoxynil, TG 02-00-90
conditional registration and cancellation of certain
products, ES 07-06-89
Bromoxynil Butyrate, TG 02-00-90
Bulk shipments, TG 07-11-77
Cadmium, TG 02-00-90
Calcium Arsenate. See Wood Preservatives
Cancellation order, TG 08-21-90
Captafol, TG 02-00-90
Captan, TG 02-00-90
FIFRA Compliance/Enforcement Guidance Manual
Policy Compendium September 1992
-------
Carbon Tetrachloride, TG 02-00-90
cancellation, ES 07-11-87
Cedar Chemical Company, ES 06-15-88
Certification plan, FCPP 26.1
Certified applicators, TG 11-29-83, TG 04-25-84, FCPP 2.3,
FCPP 12.4
Chemigation, FCPP 12.7
Child-resistant packaging, ES 06-08-81, FCPP 25.1
Chloranil, TG 02-00-90
Chlordane/heptachlor, TG 02-00-90
corn use, ES 08-27-76
suspension, ES 01-15-76, ES 01-22-76, ES 02-19-76,
ES 11-23-76
enforcement strategy, ES 3-23-76
termiticides
cancellation and suspension, ES 04-13-88
revised compliance strategy, ES 04-13-88
Chlordimeform, TG 02-00-90
cancellation strategy, ES 06-19-89
existing stocks, ES 02-09-89, ES 06-19-89
recall, ES 06-19-89
Chlorobenzilate, TG 02-00-90
Civil compliance, TG 01-16-80
Civil liability, TG 10-22-81
Civil penalties, TG 07-12-79, SRG 02-24-81
Civil penalty
assessment, TG 01-17-80
calculation, ERP 07-02-90
matrix, ERP 02-10-86
Commercial applicator, FCPP 2.3
Communications strategy
FIFRA and TSCA GLPs, ES 04-25-90
Compliance monitoring inspection, ES 06-15-88
Compound 1080, ES 07-25-86, TG 02-00-90
Confidentiality, FCPP 10.1
Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), FCPP 3.7
Contract manufacturing, FCPP 3.2
Cooperative agreement, SRG 07-31-89, FCPP 26.1
application requirements, SRG 06-13-89
funds, SRG 06-13-89
implementation, ES 11-22-83
Copper Arsenate, TG 02-00-90
Credentials, SRG 12-18-80
Creosote, ES 10-23-86, TG 02-00-90
Criminal penalties, TG 07-12-79
Crop rotation restrictions, FCPP 3.7
FIFRA Compliance/Enforcement Guidance Manual
Policy Compendium September 1992
-------
Cropland, FCPP 3.7
Custom blenders, FCPP 3.4, FCPP 7.1
Cyanazine, TG 02-00-90
Cyhexatin, TG 02-00-90
Daminozide (Alar), TG 02-00-90
agreement to halt sales, ES 06-14-89
final compliance monitoring strategy, ES 10-20-86
Data call-in requirements, ES 09-13-85
DBCP, TG 02-00-90
suspension order, ES 11-07-79
DDD (TDE), TG 02-00-90
Dealer, FCPP 12.4
Dealer/distributor, ES 02-09-89
Diallate, TG 02-00-90
Dibromochloropropane. See DBCP
Dicofol, TG 02-00-90
Dieldrin. See Aldrin
Diluent, FCPP 12.5
Dimethoate, TG 02-00-90
Dinoseb, TG 02-00-90, ES 04-17-87, ES 03-14-88, ES 06-15-88
amendment to suspension, ES 04-02-87
cancellation, ES 03-28-88, ES 06-15-88, ES 03-03-89
emergency suspension, ES 10-07-86
exemption requirements, ES 04-02-87
stipulated order, ES 03-28-88
suspension order, 04-17-87
Direct supervision, FCPP 2.3
Disinfectants, TG 02-00-90
Distributor registrations, FCPP 3.2
District court injunction, ES 03-28-88
Drinking water, TG 08-30-75, ES 10-00-80
EBDC, TG 02-00-90
compliance strategy, ES 03-12-90(a), ES 03-12-90(b)
EDB, TG 02-00-90
grain uses, ES 02-03-84, ES 02-06-84(a), ES 02-06-84(b)
soil fumigation use, ES 10-06-83
suspension, ES 10-06-83, ES 02-03-84, 02-06-84(a)
Electronic mosquito repelling devices, TG 02-00-90
Emergency exemptions, ES 03-14-88
Enclosed cabs, TG 02-00-90, FCPP 12.6
Endangered species, TG 02-01-88, SRG 06-13-89, SRG 07-31-89
Endrin, TG 02-00-90
FIFRA Compliance/Enforcement Guidance Manual
Policy Compendium September 1992
-------
Enforcement, FCPP 12.7
Enforcement actions, TG 08-30-75, TG 12-19-79
Enforcement responsibility, primary. See Primacy
Engineering controls, FCPP 12.6
EPN, TG 02-00-90
Establish competency, FCPP 4.1
Establishment registration, ERP 02-10-86, FCPP 3.5, FCPP 7.1,
FCPP 10.1
Ethylene bisdithiocarbamate. See EBDC
Ethylene dibromide. See EDB
Evidence, FCPP 26.1
Executive agencies, TG 01-16-80
Exemptions, FCPP 3.1
Experimental use permit (EUP), FCPP 12.1
Exporting
unregistered pesticides, TG 07-28-80
Existing stocks, TG 08-21-90
chlordimeform, ES 02-09-89, ES 06-19-89
Exports. See Imports and exports
Federal facilities, TG 01-16-80
Fertilizer
pesticide mixture(s), FCPP 2.1, FCPP 3.4
Financial status, TG 10-17-80
Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS), ES 07-25-80
Fluoroacetamide, TG 02-00-90
Foreign trade zones, FCPP 17.1
Form 10-K. See 10-K Statements
Free ports, FCPP 17.1
Fumigants, ES 04-21-83
Fumigation, FCPP 3.3
Good Laboratory Practices (GLPs)
and data audits, ES 11-22-83, ES 01-15-85
notification plan, ES 04-25-90
question and answer document, TG 05-12-92
Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) Standards
agreement
interagency; Department of Health and Human Services,
National Toxicology Program, ES 01-15-85
memorandum of; for conduct of laboratory inspections and
data audits, ES 01-15-85
equipment, ES 11-29-83, ES 01-15-85
inspections, ES 01-15-85
F1FKA Compliance/Enforcement Guidance Manual
Policy Compendium September 1992
-------
Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) Standards (continued)
organization and personnel, ES 11-29-83, ES 01-15-85
quality assurance unit, TG 08-17-89
records and reports, ES 11-29-83, TG 08-17-89, ES 01-15-85
regulations, ES 01-15-85
standard operating procedures, TG 08-17-89
testing, ES 11-29-83, 01-15-85
testing facilities, ES 11-29-83, ES 01-15-85, TG 08-17-89
Government agency
state or local, SRG 02-24-81
Grain uses
EDB, ES 02-03-84, ES 02-06-84(a), ES 02-06-84(b)
Grant application forms, SRG 06-13-89
Ground water, SRG 07-31-89, SRG 06-13-89
Heptachlor. See Chlordane/heptachlor
HTLV-III/LAV, TG 05-28-86
Imports, FCPP 17.2
and exports, TG 11-19-76
Indemnification claims, ES 10-06-83
Inorganic arsenicals, ES 10-23-86, ES 06-06-89
Inspections, FCPP 12.3
establishment, TG 01-24-77
Good Laboratory Practice Standards, ES 01-15-85
labeling, ES 04-21-83
pesticide use, TG 01-24-77, SRG 12-18-80
Intrastate use, FCPP 24.1
Kepone, TG 02-00-90
Knowledge expert, FCPP 2.1
Label Improvement Program (LIP), ES 04-21-83
Labeling, TG 10-22-81, TG 05-28-86, TG 02-00-90, SRG 09-01-92, FCPP 2.2,
FCPP 3.3, FCPP 24.1, FCPP 25.1
changes, TG 02-21-88
requirements for exported pesticides, devices, and pesticide
active ingredients, TG 07-28-80
Lead Arsenate. See Wood Preservatives
Level of action, ERP 07-02-90
F1FRA Compliance/Enforcement • Guidance Manual
Policy Compendium September 1992
-------
Lindane, TG 02-00-90
compliance monitoring strategy, ES 04-25-85
notice of intent to cancel, ES 07-10-86
LIP Notice. See Label Improvement Program
Livestock protection (LP) collars, ES 07-25-86
Love v. Thomas, ES 03-28-88
Low volume applications, FCPP 12.5
Maintenance fees
registration, TG 08-21-90
Make available for use, FCPP 12.4
Manufacturing use only, FCPP 3.8
Mercury, TG 02-00-90
cancellation, ES 10-28-76
settlement, ES 01-06-77
biocides, registration, ES 09-12-90
phenylmercuric acetate, cancellation, ES 09-12-90
Methyl Bromide
California Fact Sheet, FCPP 3.10
Label Revision, SRG 09-01-92
Metaldehyde, TG 02-00-90
Mirex, TG 02-00-90
Misuse, FCPP 2.1, FCPP 12.3, FCPP 26.2
Monocrotophos, TG 02-00-90
Multi-use products, FCPP 17.2
OMPA, TG 02-00-90
Oxyfluorfen, TG 02-00-90
Neutral administrative inspection scheme, ES 09-03-85
NOIC, ES 06-15-88
Noncertified applicator, FCPP 2.3
Noncropland, FCPP 3.7
Notice of arrival, FCPP 17.2
Notice of intent to suspend (NOTTS), ES 09-03-85
Outer containers, FCPP 2.2
Parathion, TG 02-00-90
PCBs, TG 02-00-90
PCNB, TG 02-00-90
FIFRA Compliance/Enforcement Guidance Manual
Policy Compendium September 1992
-------
Penalties
civil. See Civil penalties
criminal. See Criminal penalties
Pentachlorophenol. (See also Wood Preservatives), ES 10-23-80
PEPS (Pesticide Enforcement Policy Statements), TG 04-01-76,
TG 07-08-76, TG 06-08-79
institution of, TG 05-05-75
Permissible Exposure Limitation (PEL) Program, ES 10-23-86
Personal protective equipment, FCPP 12.2, FCPP 12.6
Personal use, FCPP 3.8
Pest control
devices, TG 11-19-76
electromagnetic, TG 02-00-90
nonhazardous, TG 12-19-79
preventive, TG 07-08-76
nonstructural, TG 06-08-79
structural, TG 06-08-79
Pesticide
cancellation, TG 02-00-90
restricted use, TG 02-00-90
suspension, TG 02-00-90
Pesticide dealer, FCPP 2.3
Pesticide Enforcement Policy Statements. See PEPS
Pesticide use
at less than label dosage rate, TG 06-08-79
by veterinarians, TG 11-01-79
control of pests not named on the label, TG 06-08-79 (See
also Pest control - nonstructural)
control of unnamed target pests, TG 06-08-79
enforcement, TG 01-24-77
uses which do not appear on label, advocacy of, TG 10-22-81,
TG 05-28-86
Phenarsazine Chloride, TG 02-00-90
Phosphine gas, FCPP 3.3
Polychlorinated Biphenyls. See PCBs
Polychlorinated Terphenyls, TG 02-00-90
PR Notice 87-1, FCPP 12.7
Primacy, SRG 05-11-81, SRG 01-05-83, SRG 10-02-85, FCPP 26.1,
FCPP 26.2
rescission of, ES 11-22-83
Private applicator, SRG 02-24-81, FCPP 2.3
certification, FCPP 4.1
Processing, FCPP 17.1
Producer, ERP 02-10-86
Product labeling, ES 04-21-83
Product registration, FCPP 3.5, FCPP 3.8
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Policy Compendium September 1992
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Production data, FCPP 10.1
Program oversight
evaluation and reporting, SRG 06-13-89
Pronamide, TG 02-00-90
Purifiers. See water purification devices
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds, TG 02-00-90
Rail cars, FCPP 3.3
Recall
chlordimeform, ES 06-19-89
dinoseb, ES 03-14-88
Recordkeeping and reporting, TG 11-19-76, TG 11-29-83,
TG 04-25-84
Referrals, SRG 10-02-85
Registered use pesticides, TG 11-01-79, SRG 02-24-81
Registrant
reporting requirements, TG 08-23-78
Registrant/distributor liability, FCPP 3.9
Registration, FCPP 3.4, FCPP 17.1
of establishments, TG 11-19-76
Repackaging, FCPP 3.2, FCPP 17.1
Reporting. See also Recordkeeping and reporting, ERP 02-10-86,
FCPP 7.1
Reporting requirements.
study and experimental data, TG 07-12-79
Request procedures
large numbers of samples or investigations, TG 07-30-80
procedures complaint followup, TG 07-30-80
sample or label, TG 07-30-80
Rescission proceedings, SRG 05-11-81
Respirators, FCPP 12.6
Restricted use pesticides (RUP), TG 02-00-90, FCPP 12.4
Rhone-Poulenc, ES 07-06-89, ES 04-30-90
Safrole, TG 02-00-90
Salt water emesis, ES 04-21-83
Seed treatments, TG 02-00-90
Shipment, FCPP 3.1
Shipping containers, FCPP 2.2
Silvex. See 2,4,5-T and Silvex
Sodium Arsenate. See Wood Preservatives
Sodium Arsenite. See Wood Preservatives
FIFRA Compliance/Enforcement Guidance Manual
Policy Compendium September 1992
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Sodium Cyanide, TG 02-00-90
Sodium Fluoride, TG 02-00-90
Sodium Monofluoroacetate. See Compound 1080
Soil fumigation use
EDB, ES 10-06-83
Special local need, FCPP 24.1
Special packaging. See Child-resistant packaging
Spot fumigation, ES 02-06-84(a), ES 02-06-84(b)
Spot treatment, FCPP 3.7
State authority, FCPP 26.1, FCPP 26.2
Stop Sale, Use, or Removal Order, TG 12-19-79, TG 08-21-90,
ES 09-03-85,
aldicarb, ES 04-30-90
dinoseb, ES 03-14-88, ES 06-15-88
Strategic Planning and Measurement System (SPMS), SRG 10-02-85
Strobane, TG 02-00-90
Strychnine, TG 02-00-90
Supplemental registrations, FCPP 3.2, FCPP 3.9
Suspensions, ES 09-03-85
Target pest, FCPP 2.1
10-K statements, TG 10-17-80
Termiticides, ES 04-21-83
Thallium Sulfate, TG 02-00-90
TOK, TG 02-00-90
Toxaphene, TG 02-00-90
cancellation, ES 01-01-83
Toxic collar. See Livestock Protection Collars
Transfer, TG 07-11-77
Tributyltin, TG 02-00-90
Trifluralin, TG 02-00-90
Truck fumigation, FCPP 3.3
2,4-D, TG 02-00-90
2,4,5-T and Silvex, TG 02-00-90
cancellation, ES 03-07-79
suspension, ES 04-05-79, ES 08-20-79
2,4,5-TCP, TG 02-00-90
Ultra-low volume application, FCPP 12.5
Unregistred pesticides, FCPP 3.1
Use enforcement, FCPP 26.1
Use inconsistent with the labeling, FCPP 2.1
Use inspections, FCPP 12.3
Use recommendations, FCPP 2.1, FCPP 12.1
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Policy Compendium September 1992
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Vegetable oil diluent, FCPP 12.5
Velsicol Chemical Corporation, ES 04-13-88
Vinyl Chloride, TG 02-00-90
Violation history, TG 10-17-80
Water purification devices, TG 08-30-75, TG 03-15-76, ES 10-00-80
Wood Preservatives, ES 10-23-86, TG 02-00-90
Worker protection program, SRG 06-13-89, SRG 07-31-89
Worker protection statements, TG 02-00-90
Written examinations, FCPP 4.1
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Policy Compendium September 1992
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