Publications of the Forest Response Program
2/10/90
Documents published and in
press, funded by the Forest
Response Program. PhD and
MS thesis also included
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Table of Contents
Spruce - Fir Research Cooperative 1
Southern Commercial Forest Research Cooperative 11
Eastern Hardwoods Research Cooperative 14
Western Conifers Research Cooperative 16
Atmospheric Exposure Cooperative 19
National Vegetation Survey 22
Synthesis and Integration Project 30
Quality Assurance Project 33
National Program Management 34
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Spruce-Fir
Agmata, A. 1989. Seed quality of picea rubens Sarg., Abies balsamea (L. Mull., and Abies
fraseri (Purch.) Poii. in declining spruce-Cr forests of eastern North America. Ph.D. Disserta-
tion, Mississippi State Univerisity, Mississippi State, MS.
Agmata, A. and F.T. Bonner. 1988. Seed quality of red spruce and firaser fir in high elevation
stands. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-
Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal Republic of Germany, pp. 333-338.
Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-
23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest Service, North-
eastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Alscher, R.G., J.R. Gumming, and J. Fincher. In press. Air pollutant-low temperature inter-
action in trees. In: Proceedings of a National Research Council Symposium: Biomarkers of
Air Pollution Effects on Forests, April 23-28,1988, Little Switzerland, NC.
Bartuska, A.M. and SA. Median. 1986. Spruce-fir decline - air pollution related?, pp. 55-73.
In: Proceedings of the Fourth Regional Technical Conference, Atmospheric Deposition and
Forest Productivity, Appalachian Society of American Foresters, Jan. 29-31, Raleigh, NC.
Battles, J J., AJ. Johnson, and T.G. Siccama. 1988. Relationship between red spruce decline
and forest characteristics at Whiteface Mountain, New York, pp. 163-172. In: G.D. Hertel
[Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern
United States and the Federal Republic of Germany, pp. 163-172. Proceedings of the United
States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. •_»
General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment
Station, Broomall, PA. 543pp.
Bondietti, EA., C.F. Baes, and S.B. McLaughlin. 1989. Radial trends in cation ratios in tree
rings as indicators of the impact of atmospheric deposition on forests. Can. J. Forest Res.
19:586-594.
Bondietti, EA., S.B. McLaughlin, and C.F. Baes. In press. The potential of trees to record
aluminum mobilization changes in alkaline earth availability. In: Proceedings of a National Re-
search Council Symposium: Biomarkers of Air Pollution Effects on Forests, April 23-28,1988,
Little Switzerland, NC.
Brack, R.I. 1988. Interactions of spruce-fir pathogens, insects and ectomycorrhizae on the
etiology and epidemilogy of boreal montane forest decline in the southern Appalachian moun-
tains, pp. 133-144. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the
Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal Republic of Germany.
Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-
23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest Service, North-
eastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Brack, R.I. and W.P. Robarge. 1988. Changes in forest structure in the boreal montane
ecosystems of Mt. Mitchell, North Carolina. Eur. J. Forest Path. 18:357-366.
Brack, R.I., W.P. Robarge, and A. McDaniel. In press. Forest decline in the boreal montane
ecosystems of the southern Appalachian Mountains. Water, Air, Soil Pollut.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Cape, J.N., LJ. Sheppard, I.D. Leith, M.B. Murray, J.D. Deans, and D. Fowler. 1988. The ef-
fect of acid mist on the frost hardiness of red spruce seedlings. Aspects Appl. Biol. 17:141-
149.
Chen, Y. and A.R. Wellburn. 1989. Enhanced ethylene emissions from red and norway spruce
exposed to acidic mists. Plant Physiol. 91:357-361.
Cook, E.R. and A.H. Johnson. 1988. Threshold responses and climatic change: Possible con-
tributors to the decline of red spruce, pp. 311-322. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects
of Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the
Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Ger-
many Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-
120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Cook, E.R^ A.H. Johnson, and TJ. Biasing. 1987. Forest decline: Modeling the effect of
climate in tree rings. Tree Physiol. 3:27-40.
dimming, J.R., R.G. Alscher, J. Chabot, and L.H. Weinstein. 1988. Effects of ozone on the
physiology of red spruce seedlings, pp. 355-370. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of
Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the
Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Ger-
many Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-
120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
DeHayes, D.H. and G J. Hawley. 1989. Genetic uniformity: A factor in spruce decline? Diver-
sity. 16:22-23.
DeHayes, D.H., MA. Ingle, and C.E. Waite. In press. Nitrogen fertilization enhances cold
tolerance of red spruce seedlings. Can. J. Forest Res.
Demeritt, M.E. 1988. Seed and seedlings for the Spruce-Fir Research Cooperative, pp. 67-68.
In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir
Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of
the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Bur-
lington, VT. General Technical Report ME-120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest
Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Dull, S.W., J.D. Ward, H.D. Brown, and G.W. Ryan. 1988. Evaluation of tree mortality in the
spruce-fir forest of the southeastern United States, pp. 107-110. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coor-
din.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United
States and the Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal
Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Tech-
nical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station,
Broomall, PA. 543pp.
Dull, S.W., J.D. Ward, H.D. Brown, G.W. Ryan, W.H. Clarke, and RJ. Uhler. 1988. Evalua-
tion of spruce and fir mortality in the Southern Appalachian Mountains. Protection Report
R8-PR13, USDA-Forest Service, Southern Region, Atlanta, GA. 92 pp.
Eckert, R.T. 1989. Genetic variation in red spruce and its relation to forest decline in the
northeastern United States, pp. 319-324. In: J.B. Bucher and I. Bucher-Wallin, eds. Proceed-
ings of the Internationa] Union of Forestry Rest irch Organizations Conference on Air Pollu-
tion and Forest Decline, Oct. 2-8,1988, Interlaken, Switzerland.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Eckert, R.T. and DM. O'Malley. 1988. Population genetic variation in New England red
spruce, pp. 323-328. In: GD. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on
the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal Republic of Germany.
Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-
23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest Service, North-
eastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Feret, P.P., TX. Sharik, B.I. Chevone, DJ. Paganelli, and P. Moldenhawer. 1988. Com-
parison of reproductive fitness between two fraser fir populations in the southern Ap-
palachians, pp. 329-332. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants
on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal Republic of Germany.
Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-
23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest Service, North-
eastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Fincher, R^ J.R. Gumming, R.G. Alscber, G. Rubin, and L. Weinstein. In press. Long term
ozone exposure affects winter hardiness of red spruce (Picea rubens Sarg.) seedlings. Atmos.
Env.
Friedland, AJ. and J J. Battles. 1987. Red spruce (Picea rubens Sarg.) decline in the north-
eastern United States: review and recent data from Whiteface Mountain, pp. 287-296. In: L.
Kairiukstis, S. Nilsson, and A. Straszah, eds. Proceedings of the Workshop on Forest Decline
and Reproduction: Regional and Global Consequences, March 23-27, Krakow, Poland. Inter-
national Institute for Applied Systems Analysis.
Hanson, PJ. and S.B. McLaughlin. In press. Growth, photosynthesis and chlorophyll con-
centrations of red spruce seedlings exposed to H2Oa fog. Env. Pollut.
Hertel, G.D., [Tech. Coordin.] 1988. Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir
Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of
the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Bur-
lington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest
Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Hertel, G.D., S J. Zarnoch, T. Arre, C. Eagar, VA. Mohnen, and S. Median. 1987. Status of
the Spruce-Fir Cooperative Research Program. Preprint for the 80th Annual Meeting of the
Air Pollution Control Association, June 21-26, New York, NY. Paper No. 87-34.2. 20 pp.
Hertel, G.D., S J. Zarnoch, T. Arre, C. Eagar, VA. Mohnen, and S. Medlarz. 1988. Status of
the Spruce-Fir Research Cooperative, pp. 19-26. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of
Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the
Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Ger-
many Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-
120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Huntington, T.G., D.R. Peart, J. Hornig, D.F. Ryan, and S. Russo-Savage. In press. Relation-
ships between soil chemistry, foliar chemistry and condition of red spruce at Mt. Moosilauke,
NH. Can. J. Forest Res.
Huntington, T.G. and D.F. Ryan. 1988. Soil chemical properties in the spruce-fir zone on Mt.
Moosilauke in New Hampshire, pp. 191-198. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of At-
mospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal
Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Re-
search Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120,
USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Hyink, D.M. and S.M. Zedaker. 1987. Stand dynamics and the evaluation of forest decline.
Tree Physiol. 3:17-26.
Jacobson, J.S., L.I. Heller, K.E. Yamada, J.F. Osmeloski, T. Bethard, and J.P. Lassoie. In
press. Foliar injury and growth response of red spruce to sulfate and nitrate acidic mist. Can.
J. Forest Res.
Jacobson, J.S. and J.P. Lassoie. 1988. Response of red spruce to sulfur and nitrogen con-
taminants in simulated acidic mist, pp. 371-380. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of
Atmospheric Pollutants in the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the
Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Ger-
many Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-
120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Jacobson, J.S., J.P. Lassoie, J.F. Osmeloski, K. Yamada. In press. Changes in foliar elements
in red spruce seedlings after exposure to acidic mist. Water, Air, Soil Pollut.
Jensen, K.F., R.L. Patton, and G A. Schier. 1988. Effect of simulated acid rain and ozone on
red spruce seedlings: An interim report, pp. 413-416. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Ef-
fects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and
the Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Ger-
many Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-
120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Johnson, A.H. In press. Decline of red spruce in the northern Appalachians: Determining if
air pollution is an important factor. In: Proceedings of a National Research Council Sym-
posium: Biomarkers of Air Pollution Effects on Forests, April 23-28,1988, Little Switzerland,
NC.
Johnson, A.H., E.R. Cook, and T.G. Siccama. 1988. Tree-rings, climate, and red spruce
decline, pp. 299-310. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on
the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal Republic of Germany.
Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-
23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest Service, North-
eastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Johnson, A.H., E.R. Cook, and T.G. Siccama. 1988. Climate and red spruce growth and
decline in northern Appalachians. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 85:5369-5373.
Johnson, D.W., AJ. Friedland, H. Van Miegroet, R.B. Harrison, E. Miller, S.E. Lindberg,
DA. Cole, DA. Schaefer, and D.E. Todd. 1988. Nutrient status of some contrasting high eleva-
tion forest sites in the eastern and western United States, pp. 453-460. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech.
Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United
States and the Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal
Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Tech-
nical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station,
Broomall, PA. 543pp.
Johnson, D.W. and G.E. Taylor, Jr. In press. Role of air pollution in forest decline in eastern
North America. In: International Technical Symposium on Acidic Deposition and Forest
Decline, Oct. 20-21,1988, Rochester, NY.
Johnson, D.W., H. Van Miegroet, and W.T. Swank. 1988. Markers of air pollution in forests:
Nutrient Cycling. In: National Research Council Conference on Biologic Markers of Air Pol-
lution Stress and Damage in Forests. National Academy Press: Washington, D.C.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Joslin, J.D., C. McDuffie, and PJF. Brewer. 1988. Acidic cloud water and cation loss from red
spruce foliage. Water, Air, Soil Pollut. 39:355-363.
Kohut, RJ., J A. Laurence, and R.G. Amundson. 1988. Evaluation of the effects of ozone and
acidic precipitation, alone and in combination on the photosynthesis, nutrition, and growth of
red spruce, pp. 407-412. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants
on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal Republic of Germany.
Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-
23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest Service, North-
eastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Kraske, CJL, IJ. Fernandez, and CJ. Spencer. 1989. A comparison of methods for measur-
ing extractable Ca, Mg, K, Na, Mn, Ae, Fe, and P from New England forest soils. Commun.
Soil Sci. Plant Annal. 20:439-464.
Laurence, J A., RJ. Kobut, and R.G. Amundson. 1989. Response of red spruce seedlings ex-
posed to ozone and simulated acidic precipitation in the field. Arch. Env. Contam. Toxicol.
18:285-290.
Leith, I.D., J.N. Cape, LJ. Sheppard, MB. Murray, J.D. Deans, and D. Fowler. 1989. Frost
hardiness and visible injury of spruce seedlings subjected to simulated acid mist, pp. 175-180.
In: J.B. Bucher and I. Bucher-Wallin, eds. Proceedings of the International Union of Forestry
Research Organizations Conference on Air Pollution and Forest Decline, Oct. 2-8,1988, Inter-
laken, Switzerland.
Lucas, P.W., DA. Cottam, LJ. Sheppard, and BJ. Francis. 1988. Growth responses and
delayed winter hardening in sitka spruce following summer exposure to ozone. New Phytol.
108:495-504.
Maguire, LA., H.Y. Chang, and H. Ce. 1988. Modeling forest dynamics of the southern Ap-
palachian spruce-fir ecosystems, pp. 151-162. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of At-
mospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal
Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Re-
search Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120,
USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Mandle, R.H., RJ. Kohut, and JA. Laurence. 1988. An integrated system for evaluating the
effects of ozone and acidic precipitation on the nutrition, growth and physiology of red spruce
and sugar maple. Env. Poll. 53:444-447.
McLaughlin, S.B. In press. Carbon allocation as an indicator of pollutant impacts on forest
trees. In: M. Cannell and D. Lavender, eds. Proceedings of an International Union of Forestry
Research Organizations Symposium on Plant Growth in a Changing Chemical and Physical
Environment, July, 1987, Vancouver, BC.
McLaughlin, S.B. In press. Carbon allocation processes as indicators of air pollution effects
on forests. In: Proceedings of a National Research Council Symposium: Biomarkers of Air
Pollution Effects on Forests, April 23-28,1988, Little Switzerland, NC.
McLaughlin, S.B. In press. Whole tree physiology and forest responses to air pollutants. In:
Proceedings of the Commission of European Communities Workshop: Interrelationships Be-
tween Above and Below Ground Influences of Air Pollutants on Forest Trees, Dec., 1988, 0
Gennep, The Netherlands.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
McLaughlin, S.B. and HJS. Adams. 1987. Reaction-growth declines in red spruce. J. Forest.
85:50-51.
McLaughlin, S.B., C.P. Anderson, N.T. Edwards, and W.K. Roy. In press. Seasonal patterns
of photosynthesis and respiration of red spruce saplings from two elevations in declining
southern Appalachian stands. Can. J. Forest Res.
McLaughlin, S.B., C.P. Anderson, PJ. Hanson, RJ. Norby, N.T. Edwards, and R.R. Tardiff.
1988. Interactive effects of natural and anthropogenic factors on growth and physiology of
southern red spruce, pp. 381-388. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric
Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal Republic of
Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Sym-
posium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest
Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
McLaughlin, S.B., DJ. Downing, TJ. Biasing, E.R. Cook, and H.S. Adams. 1987. An analysis
of climate and competition as contributors to decline of red spruce in high elevation Ap-
palachian forests of the eastern United States. Oecologia. 72:487-501.
McNamee, P., M.L. Jones, LA. Greig, T.M. Webb, G.D. Hertel, and S J. Zarnoch. 1988. Re-
search planning for the Spruce-Fir Research Cooperative Program, pp. 5-18. In: G.D. Hertel
[Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern
United States and the Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United
States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT.
General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment
Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Moldenhaeur, P. 1988. In vitro studies of the impact of ozone and sulfur dioxide on pollen of
fraser fir. Masters Thesis, Department of Forestry, Virginia Polytechnic and State University,
Blacksburg, VA. 82pp.
Neighbour, EA., M. Pearson, and H. Mehlorn. In press. Purafil-filtration prevents the
development of ozone-induced frost injury: A potential role for nitrate oxide. Atmos. Env.
Nicholas, N.S. and S.M. Zedaker. In press. Ice damage in spruce-fir forests of the Black
Mountains, North Carolina. Can. J. Forest Res.
Norby, RJ. In press. Foliar nitrate reductase activity: A marker for assimilation of atmos-
pheric nitrogen oxides. In: Proceedings of a National Research Council Symposium:
Biomarkers of Air Pollution Effects on Forests, April 23-28,1988, Little Switzerland, NC.
Peart, D.R., L.E. Conkey, W.H. Smith, F.B. Knight, M. Keifer. 1988. Condition of the spruce-
fir forest at Mt. Moosilauke, New Hampshire, pp. 173-182. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.]
Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and
the Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Ger-
many Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-
120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Pye, J.M., J.E. de Steiguer, and C. Love. 1989. Expert opinion survey on the impacts of air
pollution on forests of the USA, pp. 355-360. In: J.B. Bucher and I. Bucher-Wallin, eds.
Proceedings of the International Union of Forestry Research Organizations Conference on
Air Pollution and Forest Decline, Oct. 2-8,1988, Interlaken, Switzerland.
Pyle, C. and M.P. Schafale. 1988. Land use history of three spruce-fir forest sites in southern
Appalachians. J. Forest Hist. 32:4-21.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Pyle, C. and T.R. Wentworth. 1988. Photo-monitoring of red spruce condition in Great
Smoky Mountains National Park, Tennessee and North Carolina. Perm. Plotter. 2:2-3.
Robarge, W.P., J.M. Pye, and R.I. Brack. 1989. Foliar elemental composition of spruce-fir in
the Southern Blue Ridge Province. Plant and Soil. 114:19-34.
Sasser, C.L. and D. Binkley. 1989. Nitrogen mineralization in high elevation forests of the Ap-
palachians El: Patterns withstand development in fir waves. Biogeochemistry. 7:147-156.
Seller, J.R. and DJ. Paganelli. 1987. Photosynthesis and growth response of red spruce and
loblolly pine to soil-applied lead and simulated acid rain. Forest Sci. 33:668-675.
•
Seller, J.IL, E.C. Tseng, B.I. Chevone, and D J. Paganelli. 1988. The impact of acid rain on
fraser fir seedling growth and physiology, pp. 417-420. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Ef-
fects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and
the Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Ger-
many Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-
120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Sheppard, LJ., R.I. Smith, and M.G.R. Cannell. In press. Frost hardiness of Picea rubens
growing in spruce decline regions of the Appalachians. Tree Physiology.
Solomon, D.S. 1986. Annual increment of stressed spruce and fir trees, pp. 49-56. In: D.S.
Solomon and T.B. Brann, eds. Environmental Influences on Tree and Stand Increment.
Proceedings of the International Union of Forestry Research Organizations Mensuration
Growth and Yield and Instruments and Methods in Forest Mensuration Workshop, Sept. 23-
27,1985, Durham, NH. Miscellaneous Publication 691, Maine Agricultural Experiment Sta-
tion, University of Maine, Orono, ME.
Solomon, D.S. 1988. Modeling stand dynamics of spruce-fir forests in the northeast, pp. 75-78.
In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir
Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of
the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Bur-
lington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest
Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Solomon, D.S. and T.D. Droessler. In press. Bole growth and foliage production in response
to environmental stress. In: R. Dixon el al. eds. Forest Growth: Process Modeling of Respon-
ses to Environmental Stress. Timber Press: Portland, OR.
Solomon, D.S. and H.T. Hayslett, Jr. 1986. Predicted foliage production for defoliated bal-
sam fir trees using a matrix model, pp. 138-145. In: D.S. Solomon and T.B. Brann, eds. En-
vironmental Influences on Tree and Stand Increment. Proceedings of the International
Union of Forestry Research Organizations Mensuration Growth Yield and Instruments and
Methods in Forest Mensuration Workshop, Sept. 23-27,1985, Durham, NH. Miscellaneous
Publication 691, Maine Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Maine, Orono, ME.
Solomon, D.S. and RA. Hosmer. 1987. A growth and yield model (FIBER) for multiple
species stands within different forest types, pp. 217-223. In: Proceedings of the International
Union of Forestry Research Organizations Forest Growth Modelling and Prediction Con-
ference, Aug. 24-28, Minneapolis, MN.
Solomon, D.S. and R-A. Hosmer. 1987. Adaptation of a spruce-fir growth model to simulate
extraordinary stress, pp. 63-67. In: Proceedings of Economic and Social Development: A
Role for Forests and Forestry Professionals, Oct. 18-21, Minneapolis, MN.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Strader, R.H., D. Binkley, and C.G. Wells. 1989. Nitrogen mineralization in high elevation
forests of the Appalachians I: Regional patterns in southern spruce-fir forests.
Biogeochemistry. 7:131-145.
Tabor, C A. 1988. Culture techniques to generate roots of red spruce (Picea rubens Sarg.) for
use in electrophysiological studies, pp. 505-506. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of
Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the
Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Ger-
many Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-
120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Tandy, N.E., R.T. DiGiulio, and CJ. Richardson. 1988. Isozymes of superoxide dismutase in
red spruce and their importance in protecting against oxidative stress, pp. 365-370. In: G.D. .
Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the
Eastern United States and the Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United
States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT.
Genera] Technical Report ME-120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment
Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Tandy, N.E., R.T. DiGiulio, and C J. Richardson. 1989. Assay and electrophoresis of super-
oxide dismutase from red spruce (Picea rubens Sarg.), loblolly pine, (Pinus taeda I. ) and
scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris): A method for biomonitoring. Plant Physiol. 90:742-748.
Thornton, F.C. 1988. Design of an open-top chamber to study the effects of clouds and ozone
on spruce seedlings, pp. 427-430. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric
Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal Republic of
Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Sym-
posium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest
Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Tobi, D.R., W.E. Wallner, and B.L. Parker. 1988. The conifer swift moth, Hepialus gracilis,
and spruce-fir decline, pp. 351-354. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric
Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal Republic of
Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Sym-
posium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest
Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Tseng, E.G., J.R. Seiler, and B.I. Chevone. 1988. Effects of ozone and water stress on green-
house-grown fraser fir seedling growth and physiology. Environ. Exp. Bot. 28:37-41.
Unsworth, M.H. and J.C. Wilshaw. In press. Wet, occult and dry deposition of pollutants on
forests. Agri. and For. Meterology.
Vann, D.R. and A.H. Johnson. 1988. Design and testing of a field branch enclosure for the ex-
clusion of atmospheric components, pp. 431-440. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of
Atmospheric Pollutants on the Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal Republic
of Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Sym-
posium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest
Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Vogelmann, A.F. and B.N. Rock. 1988. Anatomy of red spruce needles from forest decline
sites in Vermont. Environ. Exp. Bt:. 28:19-26.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Wargo, P.M. In press. Elevation and armillaria species relationships in spruce-fir forests of
northeastern United States. In: Proceedings of the Seventh International Union of Forestry
Research Organizations Root and Butt Rot Conference, British Columbia.
Wargo, P.M.,A.C. Carey, G.T.Geballe, and W.H. Smith. 1987. Occurrence of rhizomorphs
of armillaria in soils from declining red spruce stands in three forest types. Plant Dis. 71:163-
167.
Wells, C.G., A. Jones, and J. Craig. 1988. DenitriCcation in southern Appalachian spruce-fir
forests, pp. 117-122. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on
the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal Republic of Germany.
Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-
23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest Service, North-
eastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Wentworth, T.R., P.S. White, C. Pyle, and M.P. Schafale. 1988. Compilation and interpreta-
tion of the vegetation data base and disturbance history of southern Appalachian spruce-fir,
pp. 145-150. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the
Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal Republic of Germany.
Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-
23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest Service, North-
eastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Wilkinson, R.C. 1988. Geographic variation in needle morphology of red spruce in relation to
winter injury and decline, pp. 507-514. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmos-
pheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal
Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Re- -
search Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120,
USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Wolfenden, J., D.C. Robinson, J.N. Cape, I.S. Patterson, B J. Francis, H. Mehlhorn, and A.R.
Wellburn. 1988. Use of carotenoid ratios, ethylene emissions and buffer capacities for the
early diagnosis of forest decline. New Phytol. 109:85-95.
Zarnoch, S J. 1988. Modeling activities within the Spruce-Fir Research Cooperative, pp. 69-
74. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir
Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of
the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Bur-
lington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest
Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Zedaker, S.M., D.M. Hyink, and D.W. Smith. 1987. Growth declines in red spruce: Are they
anthropogenic or natural? J. Forest. 85:34-36.
Zedaker, SJM., N.S. Nicholas, and C. Eagar. 1989. Assessment of forest decline in the
southern Appalachian spruce-fir forest, USA, pp. 239-244. In: J.B. Bucher and I. Bucher-Wal-
lin, eds. Proceedings of the International Union of Forestry Research Organizations Con-
ference on Air Pollution and Forest Decline, Oct. 2-8,1988, Interlaken, Switzerland.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Zedaker, S.M., N.S. Nicholas, C. Eagar, P.S. White, and T.E. Burk. 1988. Stand charac-
teristics associated with potential decline of spruce-fir forests in the southern Appalachians,
pp. 123-132. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the
Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal Republic of Germany.
Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-
23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest Service, North-
eastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Southern Commercial Forest Research Cooperative
Bartuska, A.M. 1986. Acid deposition and forest decline: How do we identify cause and ef-
fect? In: Program of the Fourth International Congress of Ecology, 71st Annual Meeting of
the Ecological Society of Ecological Modelling, Aug. 10-16, State University of New York,
Syracuse, NY.
Bartuska, A.M. and K.C. Joyner. 1985. Impact of atmospheric deposition on forested ecosys-
tems, pp. 354-357. In: Proceedings of the National Conference on Hazardous Wastes and En-
vironmental Emergencies, May 14-15, Cincinnati, OH.
Binkley, D. 1989. Sensitivity of forest soils in the western U.S. to acidic deposition, pp. 561-
574. In: R.K. Olson and A.S. Lefohn, eds. Effects of Air Pollution on Western Forests. Air
Pollution Control Association Transaction Series No. 16. Air and Waste Mangement Associa-
tion, Pittsburg, PA.
Binkley, D., C.T. Driscoll, H.L. Allen, P. Schoeneberger, and D. McAvoy. 1989. Acidic deposi-
tion and forest soils: Context and case studies in the southeastern United States. Ecological
Studies. Springer-Verlag: New York. 149 pp.
Binkley, D., D. Valentine, C. Wells, and U. Valentine. 1989. An empirical analysis of the fac-
tors contributing to 20-year decrease in soil pH in an old-field plantation of loblolly pine.
Biogeochemistry. 8:39-54.
Buttler, I.W. and SJ. Riha. 1987. General purpose simulation model of water flow in the soil-
plant-atmosphere continuum. Applied Agric. Res. 2:230-234.
Chappelka, A.H. 1987. Air pollution: A threat to forests in the South? Alabama Forests.
31:31-32.
Chappelka, A.H., J.S. Rush, R.S. Meldahl, and B.C. Lockaby. In press. An ozone-low
temperature interaction in loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.). New Phytol.
Chappelka, A.H., B.C. Lockaby, R.S. Meldahl, and J.S. Kush. 1989. Atmospheric deposition
effects on loblolly pine: Development of an intensive field research site, pp. 57-60. In: J.
Miller, ed. Proceedings of the Fifth Southern Silvicultural Research Conference, Nov. 1-3,
1988, Memphis, TN.
Chappelka, A.H., B.C. Lockaby, R.S. Meldahl, J.S. Rush., and B.I. Chevone. 1989. Growth
response of forest trees to acidic precipitation and ozone,.pp. 67-72. In: LJ. Brasser and W.C.
Mulder, eds. Proceedings of the 8th World Clean Air Congress, v. 2, Sept. 11-15, Hague, the
Netherlands.
Cregg, B.M., J.E. Halpin, P.M. Dougherty, and R.O. Teskey. 1989. Comparative physiology
and morphology of seedling and mature forest trees, pp. 111-118. .In: Proceedings of the
Second US-USSR Symposium on Air Pollution Effects on Vegetation Including Forest Ecosys-
tems, Sept. 13-25,1988, Corvallis, Or, Raleigh, NC, and Gatlinburg, TN.
Fox, D.G., A.M. Bartuska, J.G. Byrne, E. Cowling, R. Fisher, G.E. Likens, S.E. Lindberg, R.A.
Linthurst, J. Messer, and D.S. Nichols. 1989. A screening procedure to evaluate air pollution
effe» ts on Class 1 wilderness areas. General Technical Report RM-168, USDA-Fcwest Service,
Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Fort Collins, CO. 36 pp.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Garner, J.H.8., T. Pagano, and E.B. Cowling. 1989. An evaluation of the role of ozone, acid
deposition, and other airborne pollutants in the forests of eastern North America. General
Technical Report SE-59, USDA-Forest Service, Southeastern Forest Experiment Station,
Asheville, NC.
Gaston, L, P. Nkedi-Kizza, G. Sawka, and P.S.C. Rao. In press. Spatial variability of mor-
phological properties at a Florida flatwoods site. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. J.
Garrett-Krause, T.A., J.S. Meadows, and J.D. Hodges. 1987. STRESLIT: A program of en-
vironmental stress and stress response. Mississippi Agricultural and Forest Experiment Sta-
tion Information Bulletin 112, Mississippi State, MS. 11 pp.
Hanson, PJ., S.B. McLaughlin, and N.T. Edwards. 1988. Net CO: exchange ofPinus taeda
shoots exposed to variable ozone levels and rain chemistries in field and laboratory settings.
Physiologia Plantarum. 74:635-642.
Heagle, A.S., R.B. Philbeck, R.E. Ferrell, and W.W. Heck. 1989. Design and performance of a
large field exposure chamber to measure effects of air quality on plants. J. Environ. Quality.
18:361-368.
Knox, R.G., R.K. Peet, and N.L. Christensen. In press. Population dynamics in loblolly pine
stands: Changes in skewness and size inequality. Ecology.
Kress, L.W., H.L. Allen, J.E. Mudano, and W.W. Heck. 1989. Ozone effects on growth of
loblolly pine, pp. 153-158. In: J.B. Bucher, and I. Bucher-Wallin, eds. Proceedings of the In-
ternational Union of Forestry Research Organizations Conference on Air Pollution and
Forest Decline, Oct. 2-8,1988, Interlaken, Switzerland.
Marx, D.H. 1986. The Southern Commercial Forest Research Cooperative, pp. 98-110. In:
Proceedings of the Fourth Regional Technical Conference, Atmospheric Deposition and
Forest Productivity, Appalachian Society of American Foresters, Jan. 29-31, Raleigh, NC.
SAF 86-06. Blacksburg, VA.
Meldahl, R.S., A.H. Chappelka, B.G. Lockaby, J.S. Kush, and D.N. Jordan. In press. First
year results of an intensive field research study investigating the effects of atmospheric deposi-
tion on loblolly pine growth. In: Proceedings of the International Conference and Workshop
on Global Natural Resource Monitoring and Assessments: Preparing for the 21st Century,
Sept. 24-30,1989, Venice, Italy.
Peet, R.K. and N.L. Christensen. 1987. Competition and tree death. Bioscience. 37:586-595.
Richardson, C J. and T.W. Sasek, In press. The use of physiological and biochemical
markers for assessing air pollution stress in trees. In: Proceedings of the Symposium on Use of
Plants for Toxicity Assessment, April 19-20,1989, Atlanta, GA.
Richardson, C J., R.T. DiGiulio, and N.E. Tandy. 1989. Free-radical mediated processes as
markers of air pollution stress in trees, pp. 251-260. In: Proceedings of a National Research
Council Symposium: Biomarkers of Ah- Pollution Effects on Forests, April 23-28,1988, Little
Switzerland, NC.
Richter, D.D. and M.M. Schoeneberger. 1989. Mechanisms by which regional air pollutants
affect forested soils ind rhizospheres: The significance of long-term perspectives, pp. 119-126.
In: Proceedings of the Second US-USSR Symposium on Air Pollution Effects on Vegetation,
Sept. 13-25,1988, Corvallis, OR, Raleigh, NC, and Gatlinburg, TN.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Sasek, T.W. and C J. Richardson. 1989. Effects of chronic doses of ozone on loblolly pine:
Photosynthetic characteristics in the third growing season. Forest Sci. 35:745-755.
Wong, B.L., J.H. Melhuish, Jr., and C J. McQuattie. 1987. Response of mycorrhizal and non-
mycorrhizal loblolly pine seedlings to different pH and Pb concentrations, p. 110. In: D.M. Syl-
via, L.L. Hung, and J.H. Graham, eds. Mycorrhizae in the Next Decade: Practical
Applications and Research Priorities. The Seventh North American Conference on Mycor-
rhizae, May 3-8, Gainesville, FL. Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of
Florida, Gainesville, FL.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Eastern Hardwoods Research Cooperative
Foster, J.R., K.V. Loats, and K.F. Jensen. In press. Influence of one growing season on ozone
fumigation on photosynthetic characteristics of white oak seedlings. Environ. Pollut.
Houston, D.IL, D.C. Allen, and D. Lachance. In press. Sugarbush management: A guide to
maintaining tree health. General Technical Report NE-129, USDA-Forest Service, North-
eastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA.
Jensen, K.F. and LS. Dochinger. 1989. Response of eastern hardwood species to ozone, sul-
fur dioxide and acid precipitation. J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc. 39:852-855.
Karnosky, D.F. 1989. Air pollution induced population changes in North American forests,
pp. 315-317. In: J.B. Bucher and I. Bucher-Wallin, eds. Proceedings of the International
Union of Forestry Research Organizations Conference on Air Pollution and Forest Decline,
Oct. 2-8,1988, Interlaken, Swizerland.
Karnosky, D.F. 1989. Mechanisms of genetic control of air pollution tolerance in forest trees,
pp. 127-142. In: R.D. Noble, J.L. Martin, and K.F. Jensen, eds. Proceedings of the Second
US-USSR Symposium on Air Pollution Effects on Vegetation Including Forest Ecosystems,
Sept. 13-25,1988, Corvallis, OR, Raleigh, NC, and Gatlinburg, TN.
Kessler, KJ. 1989. Some perspectives on oak decline in the 80's. Preprint for the Seventh
Central Hardwood Forest Conference, March 5-8, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale,
IL.
Liechty, H.O., A. Burton, M. Jurgensen, G. Mroz, K. Pregitzer, D. Reed, D. Richter, R.
Stotllemyer, and J. Witter. 1988. Relationships of throughfall chemistry to precipitation in six
northern hardwood stands along a sulfate deposition gradient. In: Proceedings of Acidic
Deposition and Forest Decline: An International Symposium, Oct. 20-21, Rochester, NY. Col-
lege of Environmental Science and Forestry, State University of New York, Syracuse, NY.
Long, R.P. In press. Current research in forest effects: Lichen study. In: J.A. Lynch, ed.
Proceedings of the Symposium on Atmospheric Deposition in Pennsylvania: A critical assess-
ment, Sept. 11-14,1989, State College, PA.
Lynch, JA. 1989. Spatial and temporal variability in atmospheric deposition: A Pennsylvania
prospectus. In: J A. Lynch, ed. Proceedings of the Symposium on Atmospheric Deposition in
Pennsylvania: A Critical Assessment, Sept. 11-14,1989, State College, PA.
McClenahen, J.R. In press. Overview of atmospheric deposition impacts on forest resources:
Nature of impacts and state of knowledge. In: LA. Lynch, ed. Proceedings of the Symposium
on Atmospheric Deposition in Pennsylvania: A Critical Assessment, Sept. 11-14,1989, State
College, PA.
McClenahen, J.R., J.P. Vimmerstedt, and A. Scherzer. 1989. Elemental concentrations in
tree rings by PLXE: Statistical variability, mobility, and effects of altered soil chemistry. Can.
J. Forest Res. 19:880-888.
McCormick, L.H. 1988. Variations in mineral content of red maple sap across a sulfate
deposition gradient. In: Proceedings of Acidic Deposition and Forest Decline: An Interna-
tional Symposium, Oct. 20-21,1988, Rochester, NY. College of Environmental Science and
Forestry, State University of New York, Syracuse, NY.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
McConnick, L.H. In press. Mineral content of red maple sap across a sulfate deposition
gradient in Pennsylvania. In: JA. Lynch, ed. Proceedings of the Symposium on Atmospheric
Deposition in Pennsylvania: A Critical Assessment, Sept. 11-14,1989, State College, PA.
Millers, I., D. Shriner, and D. Rizzo. In press. History of hardwood decline in the eastern
United States. General Technical Report NE-126, USDA-Forest Service, -Northeastern
Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA.
Mroz, G.D., D.D. Reed, JA. Witter, ILS. Pregitzer, M.F. Jurgensen, H.O. Liechty, AJ. Bur-
ton, J.R. Stottlemyer, N.W. MacDonald, D.R. Zak, and O. Hua. In press. Effects of an air pol-
lution gradient on northern hardwood forests in the northern Great Lakes Region: Part 2 -
Nutrient cycling and forest productivity. In: Proceedings of the International Congress on
Forest Decline Research: State of Knowledge and Perspectives, Oct. 2-6,1989, Friedrichshafn,
Lake Constance, Federal Republic of Germany.
Nash, B.L. In press. Disease and insect survey across a sulfate deposition gradient in
northcentral Pennsylvania. In: J.A. Lynch, ed. Proceedings of the Symposium on Atmos-
pheric Deposition in Pennsylvania: A Critical Assessment, Sept 11-14,1989, State College, PA.
Nash, B.L., D.M. Karasevicz, J.M. Skelly, and D.D. Davis. In press. Collection and symptom
evaluation of oak and maple leaves in forest stands. Forest Sci.
Noble, R.D., J.L. Martin, and K.F. Jensen, eds. 1989. Air pollution effects on vegetation in-
cluding forest ecosystems. Proceedings of the Second US-USSR Symposium, Sept. 13-25,
1988, Corvallis, OR, Raleigh, NC, and Gatlinburg, TN. 312 pp.
Reed, D.D., H.O. Liechty, and A. Burton. 1989. Simple procedure for mapping tree locations
in forest stands. Forest Sci. 35:657-662.
Simini, M., J.M. Kelly, and D.D. Davis. In press. Response of forest tree seedlings to varying
doses of ozone using open-top chambers in northcentral Pennsylvania. In: J.A. Lynch, ed.
Proceedings of the Symposium on Atmospheric Deposition in Pennsylvania: A Critical Assess-
ment, Sept. 11-14,1989, State College, PA.
Skelly, J.M. In press. Forest decline versus tree decline: The pathological consideration. J.
Environ. Monitoring and Assessment.
Witter, J.A., G.D. Mroz, K.S. Pregitzer, AJ. Burton, M.F. Jurgensen, D.F. Karnosky, H.O.
Liechty, N.W. MacDonald, D.D. Reed, J.R. Stottlemyer, and D.R. Zak. In press. Effects of an
air pollution gradient on northern hardwood forests in the northern Great Lakes Region: Part
1 - Overview. In: Proceedings of the International Congress on Forest Decline Research:
State of Knowledge and Perspectives, Oct. 2-6,1989, Friedrichshafn, Lake Constance, Federal
Republic of Germany.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Western Conifers
Arbaugh, MJ. 1989. Selecting analysis procedures for exogenous disturbance tree-ring '
studies, pp. 57-63. In: R.D. Noble, J.L. Martin, and K.F. Jensen, eds. Proceedings of the
Second US-USSR Symposium on Air Pollution Effects on Vegetation Including Forest Ecosys-
tems, Sept. 13-25,1988, Corvallis, OR, Raleigh, NC, Gatlinburg, TN.
Arbaugh, M J. and D.L. Peterson. 1989. Variable selection in dendroclimatology: An example
using simulated tree-ring series. Forest Sci. 35(2):294-302.
Basabe, FA, R.L. Edmonds, W.L. Chang and T.V. Larson. 1989. Fog and cloud water
chemistry in western Washington, pp. 33-49. In: R.K. Olson and A.S. Lefohn, eds. Effects of
Air Pollution on Western Forests. Air Pollution Control Association Transaction Series No.
16. Air and Waste Mangement Association, Pittsburg, PA.
Basabe, FA^ R.L. Edmonds, and T.V. Larson. 1989. Regional ozone in western Washington
and southwest British Columbia. Preprint for the 82nd Annual Meeting of the Air and Waste
Mangement Association, June 25-30,1989, Anaheim, CA. Paper No. 89-133.4.
Bohm, M. 1989. A regional characterization of air quality and deposition in the coniferous
forests of the western United States, pp. 221-246. In: R.K. Olson and A.S. Lefohn, eds. Ef-
fects of Air Pollution on Western Forests. Air Pollution Control Association Transaction
Series No. 16. Air and Waste Management Association, Pittsburg, PA.
Brubaker, L.B. and LJ. Graumilich. 1989. 100-year records of forest productivity at high
elevations in western Washington, USA, pp. 49-56. In: R.D. Noble, J.L. Martin, and K.F. Jen-
sen, eds. Proceedings of the Second US-USSR Symposium on Air Pollution Effects on
Vegetation Including Forest Ecosystems, Sept. 13-25,1988, Corvallis, OR, Raleigh, NC, and
Gatlinburg, TN.
Burke, I.C., WA Reiners, and R.IL Olson. 1989. Topographic control of vegetation in a
mountain big sagebrush steppe. Vegetatio. 84:77-86.
Cbang, W.L. 1989. Characterization of cloud and fog water in the mountains of western
Washington. Masters Thesis, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Curtiss, B. and S.L. Ustin. In press. The remote detection of early stages of air pollution in-
jury in coniferous forests using imaging spectrometer. Int. J. Remote Sensing.
Edmonds, R.L. and FA. Basabe. 1989. Ozone concentrations above a Douglas-fir forest
canopy in western Washington, USA. Atmos. Env. 23:625-629.
Gay, CA. 1989. Modeling tree level processes, pp. 143-157. In: R.D. Noble, J.L. Martin, and
K.F. Jensen, eds. Proceedings of the Second US-USSR Symposium on Air Pollution Effects
on Vegetation Including Forest Ecosystems, Sept. 13-25,1988, Corvallis, OR, Raleigh, NC,
and Gatlinburg, TN.
Graybill, DA and M.R. Rose. 1989. Analysis of growth trends and variation in conifers from
Arizona and New Mexico, pp. 395-412. In: R.K. Olson and A.S. Lefohn, eds. Effects of Air
Pollution on Western Forests. Air Pollution Control Association Transaction Series No. 16.
Air and Waste Mangement Association, Pittsburg, PA.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Graybill, DA. and S.G. Shiyatov. 1989. A1009 year tree-ring reconstrucction of mean June-
July temperature deviations in the Polar Urals, pp. 37-42. Jji: R.D. Noble, J.L. Martin, and
K.F. Jensen, eds. Proceedings of the Second US-USSR Symposium on Air Pollution Effects
on Vegetation Including Forest Ecosystems, Sept. 13-25,1988, Corvallis, OR, Raleigh, NC,
and Gatlinburg, TN.
Henderson, S., R.K. Olson, and R.F. Noss. 1989. Current and potential threats to biodiversity
in forests of the lower Pacific Coast States, pp. 325-336. In: R.K. Olson and A.S. Lefohn, eds.
Effects of Air Pollution on Western Forests. Air Pollution Control Association Transaction
Series No. 16. Air and Waste Mangement Association, Pittsburg, PA.
Hogsett, W.E., D.T. Tingey, C. Hendricks, and D. Rossi. 1989. Sensitivity of western conifers
to SOa and seasonal interaction of acid fog and ozone, pp. 469-492. In: R.K. Olson and A.S.
Lefohn, eds. Effects of Air Pollution on Western Forests. Air Pollution Control Association
Transaction Series No. 16. Air and Waste Mangement Association, Pittsburg, PA.
Lovett, G.M., WA. Reiners, and R.K. Olson. 1989. Factors controlling throughfall chemistry
in a balsam fir canopy: A modeling approach. Bigeochemistry. 8:239-264.
Miller, D.F., R.D. Borys, and R. Graw. 1989. Chemistry of summer cloud, precipitation and
air at a Rocky Mountain-Top location, pp. 105-116. In: R.K. Olson and A.S. Lefohn, eds. Ef-
fects of Air Pollution on Western Forests. Air Pollution Control Association Transaction
Series No. 16. Air and Waste Mangement Association, Pittsburg, PA.
Muir, PJS. and M. Bohm. 1989. Cloud chemistry and occurrence in the western United
States: A synopsis of current information, pp. 73^104. In: R.K. Olson and A.S. Lefohn, eds.
Effects of Air Pollution on Western Forests. Air Pollution Control Association Transaction
Series No. 16. Air and Waste Mangement Association, Pittsburg, PA.
Olson, R.K. and A.S. Lehohn, eds. 1989. Effects of Air Pollution on Western Forests. Air
Pollution Control Association Transaction Series No. 16. Air and Waste Management As-
sociation, Pittsburg, PA.
Peterson, D.L., M J. Arbaugh, and LJ. Robinson. 1989. The effects of ozone stress on tree
growth and vigor in the Sierra Nevada of California, USA, pp. 289-294. In: J.B. Bucher and I.
Bucher-Wallin, eds. Proceedings of the International Union of Forestry Research Organiza-
tions Conference on Air Pollution and Forest Decline, Oct. 2-8,1988, Interlaken, Switzerland.
Peterson, D.L., M J. Arbaugh, and LJ. Robinson. 1989. Ozone injury and growth trends of
ponderosa pine in the Sierra Nevada. Preprint for the 82nd Annual Meeting of the Air and
Waste Management Association, June 25-30, Anaheim, CA. 20 pp.
V.
Reiners, WA., G.M. Lovett, and R.K. Olson. 1987. Chemical interactions of a forest canopy
with the atmosphere, pp. 111-146. In: H. Moses, V.A. Mohnen, W.E. Reifsnyder, and D.H.
Slade, eds. Proceedings of the Forest-Atmosphere Interaction Workshop, Oct. 1-4, Lake .
Placid, NY. U.S. Dept. of Energy, Office of Energy Research, CONF. 85-10250, UC-5,
Washington, D.C.
Reiners, WA., R.K. Olson, L. Howard, and DA. Schaefer. 1986. Ion migration from interiors
to outer surfaces of balsam fir needles during dry, interstorm periods. Environ. Exp. Bot.
26:227-231.
Schaefer, DA., WA. Reiners, and R.K. Olson. 1988. Factors controlling the chemical altera-
tion of throughfall in a subalpine balsam fir canopy. Environ. Exp. Bot. 28:175-189.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Turner, D.P. and D.T. Tingey. 1988. Foliar leaching and root uptake of Ca, Mg and K in rela-
tion to acid fog effects on conifers. Bull. Ecol. Soc. Amer. 69:324.
Turner, D.P. and D.T. Tingey. In press. Foliar leaching and root uptake of Ca, Mg, and K in
relation to acid fog effects on Douglas-fir. Water, Air, Soil Pollut.
Turner, D.P., D.T. Tingey, and W. Hogsett 1989. Acid fog effects on conifer seedlings, pp.
125-134. In: J.B. Bucher and I. Bucher-Wallin, eds. Proceedings of the International Union of
Forestry Research Organizations Conference on Air Pollution and Forest Decline, Oct. 2-8,
1988, Interlaken, Switzerland.
Ustin, S.L. and B. Curtiss. 1989. Spectral characteristics of ozone treated conifers. National
Council of the Paper Industry for Air and Stream Improvement Technical Bulletin No. 570.
21pp.
Ustin, S.L. and B. Curtiss. In press. Spectral characteristics of ozone treated conifer species.
Environ. Exp. Bot.
Ustin, S.U B. Curtiss, S.N. Martens, and V.C. Vanderbilt. 1988. Use of high spectral resolu-
tion sensors to detect air pollution injury in conifer forests, pp. 72-85. In: L.K. Fenstermaker,
ed. Remote Sensing Applications for Acid Deposition. U.S. EPA Publication No. 814002.
Las Vegas, NV.
Ustin, S.L., B. Curtiss, S.N. Martens, and V.C. Vanderbilt. 1989. Early detection of air pollu-
tion injury to coniferous forests using remote sensing. National Council of the Paper Industry
for Air and Stream Improvement Technical Bulletin 571. 25 pp.
Ustin, S.L., B. Curtiss, S.N. Martens, and V.C. Vanderbilt. 1989. Early detection of air pollu-
tion injury to coniferous forests using remote sensing. In: R.K. Olson and A.S. Lefohn, eds.
Effects of Air Pollution on Western Forests. Air Pollution Control Association Transactions
Series No. 16. Air and Waste Management Association, Pittsburg, PA.
18
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Atmospheric Exposure
Beltz, N., W. Jaeschke, G.L. Kok, S.N. Gitlin, A.L. Lazrus, S. McLaren, D. Shakespeare, and
VA. Mobnen. 1987. A comparison of the enzyme fluorometric and the peroxyoxalate
chemiluminescence methods for measuring H2O2. J. Atmos. Chem. 5:311-322.
DeFelice, T.P. In press. Occurrence of extreme episodes of acidic deposition on coniferous
forests in Mt. Mitchell State Park: Aqueous phase. Water, Air, Soil Pollut.
DeFelice, T.P. 1989. Characterization of extreme deposition of air pollutants in Mt. Mitchell
State Park: Potential for forest decline and opportunity for cloud deacidification. Doctoral
Dissertation, Department of Marine, Earth, and Atmospheric Sciences, North Carolina State
University. 200pp.
Galvin, P. and V. Mohnen. 1987. Measurement of ozone and other oxidants at mountain sites
in the eastern U.S., pp. 395-410. In: Proceedings of the North American Oxidant Symposium,
Feb. 25-27, Quebec, Canada.
Gilliam, F.S., J.T. Sigmon, MA. Reiter, and D.O. Krovetz. In press. Elevational and spatial
variation in daytime ozone concentrations in the Virginia Blue Ridge mountains: Implications
for forest exposure. Can. J. Forest Res.
Hornig, J.F., CJ. High, and P.G. Thome. 1988. Instrumentation for obtaining meteorological
and precipitation information at multiple remote forest sites, pp. 183-190. In: G.D. Hertel
[Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern
United States and the Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United
States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT.
General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment
Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Kavender, KA. 1988. Measurement of a vertical ozone concentration profile in a slash pine
forest. Masters Thesis, Environmental Engineering Sciences Department, University of
Florida, Gainesville, FL. 250pp.
Keene, W.C. and J.N. Galloway. 1988. Biogeochemical cycling of formic and acetic acids
through the troposphere: An overview of current understanding. Tellus. 40B:322-334.
Krovetz, D.O., MA. Reiter, and J.T. Sigmon. 1988. An inexpensive thermocouple probe-
amplifier and its response to rapid temperature fluctuations in a mountain forest. J. Atmos.
Oceanic Technol. 5(6):870-874.
Krovetz, D.O., MA. Reiter, J.T. Sigmon, and L.S. Gilliam. 1988. Assembly and field testing of
a ground-based presence of cloud detector. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. 5:579-581.
Krovetz, D.O., J.T. Sigmon, MA. Reiter, and L.H. Lessard. In press. An automated system
for air sampling with annular denuders at a remote site. Environ. Pollut.
Lefohn, \JS. and VA. Mohnen. 1986. The characterization of ozone, sulfur dioxide and
nitrogen dioxide for selected monitoring sites in the Federal Republic of Germany. J. Air Pol-
lut. Control Assoc. 36:1329-1337.
Lefohn, A.S., V.C. Runeckles, S.V. Krupa, and D.S. Shadwick. 1989. Important consideration
for establishing a secondary ozone standard to protect vegetation. J. Air Pollut. Control
Assoc. 39(8):1039-1045.
19
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Lin, N.-H. 1988. Investigations on cloud chemistry and acidic deposition at Mt. Mitchell, N.C.
using a cloud deposition model. Masters Thesis, Department of Marine, Earth, and Atmos-
pheric Sciences, North Carolina State University. 149 pp.
Mclntyre, B.M., MA. Scholl, and J.T. Sigmon. In press. A quantitative description of a
deciduous forest canopy using a photographic technique. For. Sci.
Mohnen, VA. 1988. The mountain cloud chemistry program. In: G JX Hertel [Tech. Coordin.]
Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests in the Eastern United States and
the Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Ger-
many Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-
120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Mohnen, VA. 1989. Air pollutant distribution patterns: Elevational gradients/local chemistry,
pp. 79-82. In: J.B. Bucher and I. Bucher-Wallin, eds. Proceedings of the International Union
of Forestry Research Organizations Conference on Air Pollution and Forest Decline, Oct. 2-8,
1988, Interlaken, Switzerland.
Mohnen, VA. 1989. Exposure of forests to air pollutants, clouds, precipitation, and climatic
variables. EPA/60/53-89/003. U.S. EPA Atmospheric Research and Exposure Assessment
Laboratory, Research Triangle Park, NC. 190pp.
Mohnen, VA. 1989. Mountain cloud chemistry project - wet, dry and cloud water deposition.
EPA/600/53-89/009. U.S. EPA Atmospheric and Exposure Assessment Laboratory, Research
Triangele Park, NC. 77pp.
Mueller, S.F. and P.P. Weatherford. 1988. Chemical deposition to a high elevation red spruce
forest. Water, Air, Soil Pollut. 38:345-363.
Murphy, C.E. and J.T. Sigmon. In press. Dry deposition of sulfur and nitrogen oxide gases to
forest vegetation. In: Advances in Environmental Sciences. Springer-Verlag: New York.
Robarge, W.P., R.I. Bruck, and E.B. Cowling. 1988. Throughfall and stemflow measurements
at Mt. Mitchell, North Carolina during the summer of 1986: A preliminary report, pp. 111-
116. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir
Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of
the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Bur-
lington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest
Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Saxena, V.K. and N.-H. Lin. 1988. Relative importance of dry, wet and cloud capture
mechanisms for acidic deposition, pp. 237-247. In: S. Hocheiser and R.K.N. Jayenty, eds.
Measurements of Toxic and Related Air Pollutants, EPA/Air Pollution Control Association
Symposium, May 1-4, Raleigh, NC.
Saxena, V.K., N.-H. Lin, and T.P. Defelice. In press. Hydrological and chemical input to fir
trees from rain and clouds during a 1-month study at Clingmans Peak, NC. Atmos. Environ."
Saxena, V.K. and R.E. Stogner. 1987. Wet deposition on forest canopy at Mt. Mitchell, NC,
pp. 189-194. In: Measurements of Toxic and Related Air Pollutants, Air Pollution Control As-
sociation, Pittsburg, PA.
Saxena, V.K., R.E. Stogner, A.H. Hendler, T.P. DeFelice, and RJ.-Y. Yeh. 1989. Monitoring
the chemical climate of the Mt. Mitchell State Park for evaluating its impact on forest decline.
Tellus. 418:92-109.
20
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Sigmon, J.T., F.S. Gilliam, and M.E. Partin. In press. Precipitation and throughfall chemistry
for a montane hardwood forest ecosystem: Potential contributions from cloud water. Can. J.
Forest Res.
Saxenea, V.K. and RJ.- Yeh. 1989. Temporal variability in cloud water acidity: physio-chemi-
cal characteristics of atmospheric aerosols and windfield. J. Aerosol Sci. 19:1207-1210.
Sjostedt, D.W. 1987. A characterization of the nocturnal low-level jet in the Carolinas.
Masters Thesis, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia.
Stogner, RJE. 1989. Acidic deposition to Mt. Mitchell, North Carolina area forests resulting
from direct cloud droplet interception. Masters Thesis, Department of Marine, Earth, and At-
mospheric Science. North Carolina State University. 124pp.
Stogner, RJE. and V.K. Saxena. 1988. Acidic cloud-forest canopy interactions: Mt. Mitchell,
NC. Environ. Pollut. 53:456-458.
Yeh, RJ.-Y. 1988. Measurements of cap cloud water acidity and windfield for evaluating
cloud-canopy interactions in Mt. Mitchell State Park. Masters Thesis, Department of Marine,
Earth, and Atmospheric Science, North Carolina State University. 165 pp.
21
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
National Vegetation Survey
Anderson, HI*, H.D. Brown, B.I. Cbevone, and T.C. McCartney. 1988. Occurrence of air pol-
lution symptoms (needle tip necrosis and chlorotic mottling) on eastern white pine in the
southern Appalachian Mountains. Plant Dis. 72:130-132.
Barnard, JJE. 1986. National Vegetation Survey/Forest Response Program, pp. 93-97. In:
Proceedings of the Fourth Regional Technical Conference, Atmospheric Deposition and
Forest Productivity, Appalachian Society of American Foresters, Jan. 29-31, Raleigh, NC.
Barnard, J£. 1986. A survey to assess the effects of atmospheric deposition on forest vegeta-
tion, pp. 197-199. In: P. Schmid-Haas, ed. Inventorying and Monitoring Endangered Forests.
Proceedings of the International Union of Forestry Research Organizations Conference, Aug.
19-24,1985, Zurich, Switzerland. Swiss Federal Institute of Forest Research, CH-8903 Bir-
mensdorf, Switzerland.
Barnard, J.E. 1987. Review of the state of the art of surveying forest productivity and condi-
tion over wide regions for the purpose of long term monitoring of forest health, pp. 99-110. In:
S.H. Bicknell, ed. Proceedings of the California Forest Response Program Planning Con-
ference, Feb. 22-24, Pacific Grove, CA. Humboldt State University Foundation, Arcata, CA.
Barnard, J.E. 1987. Status report on the National Vegetation Survey, pp. 83-86. In: Proceed-
ings of Workshop on Methodologies, International Cooperative Program on Assessment and
Monitoring of Air Pollution Effects on Forests, PCC-East, May 25-26, Usti nad Labem,
Czechoslovakia. Prague, Czechoslovakia: Institute for Environment and Utilization of Nation-
al Resources, U Michelskeho lesa 366,140 00 Praha 4-Krc, Czechoslovakia.
Barnard, J.E. 1989. Large-scale monitoring, pp. 57-62. In: Biologic Markers of Air Pollution
Stress and Damage in Forests. National Academy Press: Washington, D.C.
Barnard, J.E., W. Myers, J. Pearce, F. Ramsey, M. Siisenwine, and W. Smith. 1985. Surveys
for monitoring changes and trends in renewable resources: Forests and marine fisheries. Am.
Statis. 39:363-373.
Barnard, J.E. and C.T. Scott. 1988. Changes in tree growth rates in Vermont. Research Note
SE-350, USDA-Forest Service, Southeastern Forest Experiment Station, Asheville, NC. 6 pp.
Bechtold, WA. and G A. Ruark. 1988. Structure of pine stands in the southeast. Research
Paper SE-27, USDA-Forest Service, Southeastern Forest Experiment Station, Asheville, NC.
185 pp.
Brockhaus, J., M. Campbell, R. Brack, and S. Khorram. 1989. Analysis of forest decline in
the southern Appalachians with TM data, pp. 227-236. In: Proceedings of the 1989 Annual
Convention of the American Society of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, April 2-7,1989,
Baltimore, MD.
Brooks, R.T. 1989. An analysis of regional forest growth and atmospheric deposition pat-
terns, Pennsylvania (USA), pp. 283-288. In: J.B. Bucher and I. Bucher-Wallin, eds. Proceed-
ings of the International Union of Forestry Research Organizations Conference on Air
Pollution and Forest Decline, Oct. 2-8,1988, Interlaken, Switzerland.
22
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Campbell, M., J. Brockhaus, S. Khorrain, and R.I. Bruck. 1989. The effect of field plot loca-
tion errors in TM data on forest decline model development, pp. 206-216. In: Proceedings of
the 1989 Annual Convention of the American Society of Photogrammetry and Remote Sens-
ing, April 2-7,1989, Baltimore, MD.
Ciesla, W.M., E.T. Wilson, B.B. Eav, and J.D. Ward. 1986. Identification of red spruce and
fraser fir on large scale tir aerial photos. Report No. 87-1, USDA-Forest Service, Forest Pest
Management Methods Application Group, Fort Collins, CO. 21 pp.
Cook, E.R, 1988. A tree-ring analysis of red spruce in the southern Appalachian mountains,
pp. 6-20. In: P.C. Van Deusen, ed. Analyses of Smoky Mountain Red Spruce Tree Ring Data.
General Technical Report SO-69, USDA-Forest Service, Southern Forest Experiment Sta-
tion, New Orleans, LA. 67 pp.
David, M.B. 1988. Use of loss-on-ignition to assess soil organic carbon in forest soils. Com-
mun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 19:1593-1599.
David, M.B., D.F. Grigal, L.F. Ohmann, and G.Z. Gertner. 1988. Sulfur, carbon, and nitrogen
relationships in forest soils across the northern Great Lakes States as affected by atmospheric
deposition and vegetation. Can. J. Forest Res. 18:1386-1391.
David, M.B., M J. Mitchell, D. Aldcorn, and R.B. Harrison. 1989. Analysis of sulfur in soil,
plant and sediment materials: Sample handling and use of an automated analyzer. Soil Biol.
Biochem. 21:119-123.
de Steiguer, J.E. 1985. Acid deposition impacts on eastern forests: A research response, pp.
27-34. In: Proceedings of the 13th Annual Hardwood Symposium, May 22-24, High Point,
N.C. Hardwood Research Council, Asheville, NC.
de Steiguer, J.E. 1986. Research targets acid rain for effects on trees. Forest Farmer. 45:28-29.
Defeo, N J., B.N. Rock, and J.E. Vogelmann. 1988. Detection of forest damage on Whiteface
Mountain, New York, using landsat thematic mapper data, pp. 835-842. In: Proceedings of the
21st International Symposium on Remote Sensing of Environment, Oct. 26-30,1987, Ann
Arbor, MI.
Dell, T.R. 1987. Southern forest growth trends: Air pollution influence studies and tree-ring
analysis, pp. 353-359. In: G.C. Jacoby, Jr. and J.W. Hornbeck, eds. Proceedings of the Inter-
national Symposium on Ecological Aspects of Tree-Ring Analysis, Aug. 17-21,1986, Tar-
rytown, NY. Tree-Ring Laboratory, Lamont-Doherty Geological Observatory, Palisades, NY.
CONF-8608144. 716 pp. - -
\..
Dell, T.R. 1988. Southern forest growth trend analyses to evaluate air pollution influences - a
progress report, pp. 443-449. In: A.R. Ek, S.R. Shifley, and T.E. Burk, eds. Proceedings of the
International Union of Forestry Research Organizations Forest Growth Modelling and Predic-
tion Conference, Aug. 23-27,1987, Minneapolis, MN. General Technical Report NC-120,
USDA-Forest Service, North Central Forest Experiment Station, St. Paul, MN. 1149 pp.
Dell, T.R^ J. Koretz, and E. Shoulders. 1989. Progress on shortleaf plantation, data pool and
growth predictions, pp. 441-445. In: J.H. Miller, ed. Proceedings of the Fifth Biennial
Southern Silvicultural Research Conference, Nov. 1-3,1988, Memphis, TN. General Techni-
cal Report SO-74, USDA-Forest Service, Southern Forest Experiment Station, New Orleans,
LA. 613pp.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Federer, CA. and J.W. Hornbeck. 1987. Expected decrease in diameter growth of even-aged
red spruce. Can. J. Forest Res. 17:266-269.
Federer, CA. and J.W. Hornbeck. 1987. Red spruce diameter growth and weibull functions
for even-aged stand development, pp. 18-25. In: G.C. Jacoby, Jr. and J.W. Hornbeck, eds.
Proceedings of the International Symposium on Ecological Aspects of Tree-Ring Analysis,
Aug. 17-21,1986, Tarrytown, NY. Tree-Ring Laboratory, Lamont-Doherty Geological Obser-
vatory, Palisades, NY. CONF-8608144. 716 pp.
Federer, C JL, J.W. Hornbeck, and R.B. Smith. 1988. Regional dendrochronologies of red
spruce and other species in New England, pp. 285-290. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Ef-
fects of Atmospheric Pollution on Spruce-Fir Forests in the Eastern United States and the
Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Ger-
many Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-
120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Federer, CA., L.M. Tritton, J.W. Hornbeck, and R.B. Smith. 1989. Physiologically based
dendroclimate models for effects of weather on red spruce diameter growth. Agric. Forest
Meteor. 46:159-172.
Franklin, J.F., H.H. Shugart, and M.E. Harmon. 1987. Tree death as an ecological process.
Bioscience. 37:550-556.
Geron, C.D. and G A. Ruark. 1988. Comparison of constant and variable allometric ratios for
predicting foliar biomass of various tree species. Can. J. Forest Res. 18:1298-1304.
Grigal, D.F., S.L. Brovold, W.S. Nord, and L.F. Ohmann. 1989. Bulk density of surface soils
and peat in the north central United States. Can. J. Soil Science. 69:895-900.
Grigal, D.F. and L.F. Ohmann. 1989. Spatial patterns in elemental concentrations of the
forest floor across the north central United States. J. Environ. Quality. 18:368-373.
Groton, E.O. and C. Eagar. 1988. Southern Appalachian red spruce-fraser fir forests, pp. 2-6.
In: P.C. Van Deusen, ed. Analyses of Smoky Mountain Red Spruce Tree-Ring Data. General
Technical Report SO-69, USDA-Forest Service, Southern Forest Experiment Station, New Or-
leans, LA. 67 pp.
Holdaway, M.R. 1988. The relationship between tree diameter growth and climate in the lake
states, pp. 490-496. In: A.R. Ek, S.R. Shifley, and T.E. Burk, eds. Proceedings of the Interna-
tional Union of Forestry Research Organizations Forest Growth Modelling and Prediction
Conference, Aug. 23-27,1987, Minneapolis, MN. General Technical Report NC-120, USDA-
Forest Service, North Central Forest Experiment Station, St. Paul, MN. 1149 pp.
Hornbeck, J.W. 1987. Growth patterns of red oak and red sugar maple relative to atmospheric
deposition, pp. 277-282. In: R.L. Hay, F.W. Woods, and H. DeSelm, eds. Proceedings of the
Sixth Central Hardwood Conference, Feb. 24-26, Knoxville, TN. Department of Forestry,
Wildlife and Fisheries, University of Tennessee.
Hornbeck, J.W. 1988. Using tree rings to evaluate acid deposition and other causes of forest
decline, pp. 72-74. In: Proceedings of the 1988 Convention, Society of American Foresters:
Healthy Forests, Healthy World, Oct. 16-19,1988, Rochester, NY.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Hornbeck, J.W. and C A. Federer. 1987. A forestry approach to tree rings and red spruce
growth decline, pp. 32-33. In: A.A. Lucier, ed. Tree-Rings and Forest Mensuration: How Can
They Document Trends in Forest Health and Productivity. Technical Bulletin 523, National
Council of the Paper Industry for Air and Stream Improvement, 260 Madison Ave., New
York, NY 10016.
Hornbeck, J.W. and R.B. Smith. 1985. Documentation of red spruce growth decline. Can. J.
Forest Res. 15:1199-1201.
Hornbeck, J.W., R.B. Smith, and CA. Federer. 1986. Growth decline in red spruce and bal-
sam fir relative to natural processes. Water, Air, Soil Pollut. 31:425-430.
Hornbeck, J.W., R.B. Smith, and CA. Federer. 1987. Extended growth decreases in New
England are limited to red spruce and balsam fir, pp. 38-44. In: G.C. Jacoby, Jr. and J.W.
Hornbeck, eds. Proceedings of the International Symposium on Ecological Aspects of Tree-
Ring Analysis, Aug. 17-21, 1986, Tarrytown, NY. Tree-Ring Laboratory, Lamont-Doherty
Geological Observatory, Palisades, NY. CONF-8608144. 716 pp.
Hornbeck, J.W., R.B. Smith, and CA. Federer. 1987. Growth decline in red spruce and bal-
sam fir relative to natural processes, pp. 425-430. In: H.C. Martin, ed. Acid Precipitation: Part
II. D. Reidel Publishing Co.: Boston, MA.
Hornbeck, J.W., R.B. Smith, and CA. Federer. 1988. Growth trends in 10 species of trees in
New England, 1950-1980. Can. J. Forest Res. 18:1337-1340.
Jacoby, G.C., Jr. and J.W. Hornbeck, eds. 1987. Proceedings of the International Symposium
on Ecological Aspects of Tree-Ring Analysis, Aug. 17-21, 1986, Tarrytown, NY. Tree-Ring j
Laboratory, Lamont-Doherty Geological Observatory, Palisades, NY. CONF-8608144. 716
PP-
Ke, J. Evaluation of foliar symptoms on norway spruce [Picea abies (L.) Karst.] and relation-
ship to nutrient status. Masters Thesis, Ecology Program, Pennsylvania State University,
University Park, PA. 139 pp.
Ke, J. and J.M. Skelly. 1989. An evaluation of norway spruce in northeastern United States,
pp. 55-60. In: J.B. Bucher and I. Bucher-Wallin, eds. Proceedings of the International Union
of Forestry Research Organizations Conference on Air Pollution and Forest Decline, Oct. 2-8,
1988, Interlaken, Switzerland.
Knight, HA. 1987. The pine decline. J. Forest. 85:25-28.
Krusic, P., M. Kenney, and J.W. Hornbeck. 1987. Preparing increment cores for ring width
measurements. Northern J. Appl. Forest. 4:104-105.
Lapp!, J. and R.L. Bailey. 1987. Estimation of the diameter increment function or other tree
relations using angle-count samples. Forest Sci. 33:725-739.
Lefohn, A^., H.P. Knudsen, and L.R. McEvoy, Jr. 1988. The use of kriging to monthly ozone
exposure parameters for the southeastern United States. Environ. Pollut. 53:27-42.
Lie, Chiun-Ming, WA. Leuschner, and H.E. Burkhart. 1989. A production function analysis
of loblolly pine yield equations. For. S ~i. 35:775-788.
Manes, S. 1986. Acid deposition: A content analysis of North American newspapers. Masters
Thesis, Clemsoh University, Clemson, SC. 97 pp.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
McMinn, J.W. 1986. Derivation of prism factors for quantifying tree crown competition. Re-
search Note SE-341, USDA-Forest Service, Southeastern Forest Experiment Station,
Asheville, NC. 4 pp.
Miller-Weeks, M., I. Millers, and It Cooke. 1988. Description of crown symptoms on red
spruce (Picea rubens Sarg.) and balsam fir (Abies balsamea (L.) Mill.) in the northeastern
United States-a progress report, pp. 199-210. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of At-
mospheric Pollution on Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal
Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Re-
search Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120,
USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Nance, W.L, J.E. Grisson, C.D. Nelson, H.E. Burkhart, and C.D. Webb. 1989. Simulating the
effect of atmospheric deposition on loblolly pine stands, pp. 33-42. In: J.H. Miller, ed.
Proceedings of the Fifth Biennial Southern Silvicultural Research Conference, Nov. 1-3,1988,
Memphis, TN. General Technical Report SO-74, USDA-Forest Service, Southern Forest Ex-
periment Stations, New Orleans, LA. 618 pp.
Ohmann, L.F., D.F. Grigal, and S. Brovold. 1989. Physical characteristics of study plots
across a lake states acidic deposition gradient. Resource Bulletin NC-110, USDA-Forest Ser-
vice, Norht Central Forest Experiment Station, St. Paul, MN. 47 pp.
Ohmann, L.F. and S.R. Shifley. 1989. Relations between forest conditions and atmospheric
deposition along the Northwestern Minnesota-to-Southeastern Michigan deposition gradient.,
pp. 225-232. In: R.D. Noble, J.L. Martin, and K.F. Jensen, eds. Proceedings of the Second
US-USSR Symposium on Air Pollution Effects on Vegetation Including Forest Ecosystems,
Sept. 13-25,1988, Corvallis, OR, Raleigh, NC, Gatlinburg, TN.
Ord, J.K. and J.A. Derr. 1988. Utilizing time series models and spatial analysis of forecast
residuals for tree ring analysis of red spruce, pp. 21-39. In: P.C. Van Deusen, ed. Analysis of
Smoky Mountain Red Spruce Tree-Ring Data. General Technical Report SO-69, USDA-
Forest Service, Southern Forest Experiment Station, New Orleans, LA. 67 pp.
Pye, J.M. 1988. Impact of ozone on the growth and yield of trees: A review. J. Environ. Qual.
17:347-360.
Riitiers, K.H. and J.E. Barnard. In press. Criteria and evaluating indicators of forest health.
In: Proceedings of the International Conference and Workshop, Global Natural Resource
Monitoring and Assessments: Preparing for the 21st Century, Sept. 24-20,1989, Venice, Italy.
Rock, B.N., J.E. Vogelmann, and N J. Defeo. 1988. Vegetation survey pilot study: Assessing
forest damage on Whiteface Mountain, NY, using remote sensing techniques, pp. 263-270. In:
G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollution on Spruce-Fir Forests of the
Eastern United States and the Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United
States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT.
General Technical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment
Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
Ruark, G A. 1988. Estimating crown biomass of shade tolerant and intolerant tree species
with a variable allometric ratio, pp. 1045-1052. In: A.R. Ek, S.R. Shifley, and T.E. Burk, eds.
Proceedings of the International Union of Forestry Research Organizations Forest Growth
Modelling and Prediction Conference, Aug. 23-27,1987, Minneapolis, MN. General Techni-
cal Report NC-120, USDA-Forest Service, North Central Forest Experiment Station, St. Paul,
MN. 1149pp.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Schmid-Haas, P. 1989. Do the observed needle losses reduce increments?, pp. 271-276. In:
J.B. Bucher and I. Bucher-Wallin, eds. Proceedings of the International Union of Forestry Re-
search Organizations Conference on Air Pollution and Forest Decline, Oct. 2-8,1988, In-
telaken, Switzerland.
Sheffield, R.M. and N.D. Cost 1987. Behind the decline. J. Forest. 85:29-33.
Sheffield, RJVl^N.D. Cost, WjLBechtoId, and J.P.McClure. 1985. Pine growth reductions
in the Southeast. Resource Bulletin SE-83, USDA-Forest Service, Southeastern Forest Experi-
ment Station, Asheville, NC. 112pp.
Shifley, S.R. 1987. Evaluation of lake states forest conditions along a sulfate deposition
gradient, pp. 33-36. In: A.A. Lucier, ed. Tree-Rings and Forest Mensuration: How Can They
Document Trends in Forest Health and Productivity. Technical Bulletin 523, National Coun-
cil of the Paper Industry for Air and Stream Improvement, 260 Madison Ave., New York, NY
10016.
Shifley, S.R. 1988. Analysis and modeling of growth trends along a sulfate deposition gradient
in the north central United States, pp. 506-513. In: A.R. Ek, S.R. Shifley, and T.E. Burk, eds.
Proceedings of the International Union of Forestry Research Organizations Forest Growth
Modelling and Prediction Conference, Aug. 23-27,1987, Minneapolis, MN. General Techni-
cal Report NC-120, USDA-Forest Service, North Central Forest Experiment Station, St. Paul,
MN. 543pp.
Skelly, J.M., D.D. Davis, W. Merrill, EA. Cameron, H.D. Brown, D.B. Drummond, and L.S.
Dochinger, eds. 1987. Diagnosing injury to eastern forest trees: A manual for identifying
damage caused by air pollution, pathogens, insects, and abiotic stresses. College of Agricul-
ture, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA. 120 pp.
Skelly, J.M. and J. Ke. 1988. An evaluation of symptoms and ecological considerations for
plantation grown norway spruce in northeast United States, p. 435. In: Abstracts of Papers of
the Fifth International Congress of Plant Pathology, Aug. 20-27, Kyoto, Japan.
•
Skelly, J.M., J. Ke, and D. Karasevicz. 1988. A preliminary report on observations of the
health of norway spruce in three northeastern states, pp. 257-262. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech.
Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United
States and the Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal
Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Tech-
nical Report NE-120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station,
Broomall,PA. 543pp.
Smith, R.B., J.W. Hornbeck, and CA. Federer. 1986. What is happening to New Hampshire's
red spruce? Forest Notes. Fall:27,32.
Smith, W.R, 1989. An analysis of survivor basal area growth across the range of loblolly pine,
pp. 43-49. In: J.H. Miller, ed. Proceedings of the Fifth Biennial Southern Silvicultural Re-
search Conference, Nov. 1-3,1988, Memphis, TN. General Technical Report SO-74, USDA-
Forest Service, Southern Forest Experiment Station, New Orleans, LA.
Solomon, D.S. 1985. Annual increment of stressed spruce and fir trees, pp. 49-56. In:
Proceedings of the Mensuration, Growth and Yield Instruments and Methods in Forest Men-
suration Workshop: Environmental Influences on Tree and Stand Increment, Sept. 23-27,
1985, Durham, New Hampshire.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Solomon, D.S. and H.T. Hayslett, Jr. 1985. Predicted foliage production for defoliated bal-
sam fir trees using a matrix model, pp. 138-145. In: Proceedings of the Mensuration, Growth
and Yield Instruments and Methods in Forest Mensuration Workshop: Environmental Influen-
ces on Tree and Stand Increment, Sept. 23-27,1985, Durham, New Hampshire.
Tate, PJ. 1987. Sensitivity of two forest growth models to simulated pollution stress modifica-
tions. Masters Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA. 95
pp.
Taylor, RAJ. 1988. A fractal approach to analysis of tree-ring increments, pp. 40-56. In: P.C.
Van Deusen, ed. Analysis of Smoky Mountain Red Spruce Tree-Ring Data. General Techni-
cal Report SO-69, USDA-Forest Service, Southern Forest Experiment Station, New Orleans,
LA. 67pp.
Valentine, H.T., G.T. Gregorie, G.M. Furnival, and D.S. Solomon. 1986. Unbiased estimate of
bole increment, pp. 67-73. In: D.S. Solomon and T.B. Brann, eds. Environmental Influences
on Tree and Stand Increment. Proceedings of the International Union of Forestry Research
Organizations Mensuration Growth and Yield and Instruments and Methods in Forest Men-
suration Workshop, Sept. 23-27,1985, Durham, NH. Miscellaneous Publication 691, Maine
Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Maine, Orono, ME.
Van Deusen, P.C. 1987. Some applications of the kalman filter to tree-ring analysis, pp. 566-
578. In: G.C. Jacoby and J.W. Hornbeck, eds. Proceedings of the International Symposium on
Ecological Aspects of Tree-Ring Analysis, Aug. 17-21,1986, Tarrytown, NY. Tree-Ring
Laboratory, Lamont-Doherty Geological Observatory, Palisades, NY. CONF-8608144. 716 pp.
Van Deusen, P.C. 1987. Southern red spruce tree-ring analysis, pp.45-57. In: A.A. Lucier, ed.
Tree-Rings and Forest Mensuration: How Can They Document Trends in Forest Health and
Productivity. Technical Bulletin 523, National Council of the Paper Industry for Air and
Stream'Improvement, 260 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016.
Van Deusen, P.C. 1987. Testing for stand dynamics effects on red spruce growth trends. Can.
J. Forest Res. 17:1487-1495.
Van Deusen, P.C. 1988. Detecting effects of stand dynamics with tree-ring data, pp. 521-529.
In: A.R. Ek, S.R. Shifley, and T.E. Burk, eds. Proceedings of the International Union of
Forestry Research Organizations Forest Growth Modelling and Prediction Conference, Aug.
23-27,1987, Minneapolis, MN. General Technical Report NC-120, USDA-Forest Service,
North Central Forest Experiment Station, St. Paul, MN. 1149 pp.
Van Deusen, P.C. 1988. Red spruce tree ring-analysis using a kalman filter, pp. 57-67. In:
P.C. Van Deusen, ed. Analysis of Smoky Mountain Red Spruce Tree Ring Data. General
Technical Report SO-69, USDA-Forest Service, Southern Forest Experiment Station, New Or-
leans, LA. 67 pp.
Van Deusen, P.C., ed. 1988. Analysis of Smoky Mountain red spruce tree-ring data. General
Technical Report SO-69, USDA-Forest Service, Southern Forest Experiment Station, New Or-
leans, LA. 67pp.
Van Deusen, P.C. In press. Stand dynamics and red spruce decline. Can. J. Forest Res.
Van Deusen, P.C. and J.E. Barnard. In press. Indicator plants in forest health survey:. In:
Proceedings of the Symposium on State of the Art Methodology of Forest Inventory, July 30-
August 5,1989, Syracuse, New York.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Zahner, R. 1987. Evaluating drought impacts on the growth of southern pine forests, pp. 37-
45. In: A.A. Lucier, ed. Tree-Rings and Forest Mensuration: How Can They Document
Trends in Forest Health and Productivity. Technical Bulletin 523, National Council of the
Paper Industry for Air and Stream Improvement, 260 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016.
Zahner, R. 1989. Tree-ring series related to stand and environmental factors in south
Alabama longleaf pine stands, pp. 193-197. In: JJI. Miller, ed. Proceedings of the Fifth Bien-
nial Southern Silvicultural Research Conference, Nov. 1-3,1988, Memphis, TN. General Tech-
nical Report SO-74, USDA-Forest Service, Southern Forest Experiment Station, New
Orleans, LA. 618pp.
Zahner, R. and R.K. Myers. 1987. Assessing the impact of drought on forest health, pp. 227-
234. In: Proceedings of the Society of American Foresters Annual Conference, Oct. 5-8,1986,
Birmingham, AL.
Zahner, R. and J.R. Saucier. 1989. Twenty-five years of climate-related growth trends for
natural stands of loblolly pine in central Georgia, pp. 25-32. In: J.H. Miller, ed. Proceedings
of the Fifth Biennial Southern Silvicultural Research Conference, Nov. 1-3,1988, Memphis,
TN. General Technical Report SO-74, USDA-Forest Service, Southern Forest Experiment
Station, New Orleans, LA. 618 pp.
Zahner, R., J.R. Saucier, and R.K. Myers. 1989. Tree-ring model interprets growth decline in
natural stands of loblolly pine in the southeastern United States. Can. J. Forest Res. 19:612-
621.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Synthesis and Integration
Bassow, S.L, E.D. Ford, and A.R. Kiester. In press. A critique of carbon based tree growth
models. In: R. Dixon et al. eds. Forest Growth: Process Modeling of Responses to Environ-
mental Stress. Timber Press: Portland, OR.
Erickson, H.E., R.L. Edmonds, and C.E. Peterson. 1985. Decomposition of logging residues
in douglas-fir, western hemlock, pacific silver fir and ponderosa pine ecosystems. Can. J.
Forest Res. 15:914-921.
Ford, E.D., A. Avery, and R. Ford. In press. Simulation of branch growth hi the pinaceae: In-
teractions of morphology, phenology, foliage productivity, and the requirement for structural
support, on the export of carbon. J. Theor. Biol.
Ford, E.D. and S.L. Bassow. In press. Modeling the dependence of forests growth on en-
vironmental influences. In: J.S. Pereira, ed. Biomass Production By Fast Growing Trees.
NATO Advanced Research Workshop.
Ford, E.D. and S.L. Bassow. 1988. Modeling the influence of pollution on allocation, pp. 450-
457. In: A.R. Ek, S.R. Shifley, and T.E. Burk, eds. Proceedings of the International Union of
Forestry Research Organizations Forest Growth Modelling and Prediction Conference, Aug.
23-27,1987, Minneapolis, MN. General Technical Report NC-120, USDA-Forest Service,
North Central Forest Experiment Station, St. Paul, MN. 1149 pp.
Ford, E.D. and A.R. Kiester. In press. Modeling the effects of pollutants on the processes of
tree growth. In: R. Dixon et al. eds. Forest Growth: Process Modeling of Responses to En-
vironmental Stress. Timber Press: Portland, OR.
Ford, R. and E.D. Ford. In press. Structure and basic equations of a simulator for branch
growth in the pinacea. J. Theor. Biol.
Haskins, J.L. and E.D. Ford. In press. Patterns of water potential, flow and resistance in
trees: Filling the gap between two spatial scales. In: R. Dixon et al. eds. Forest Growth:
Process Modeling of Responses to Environmental Stress. Timber Press: Portland, OR.
Kiester, A.R. In press. Process modeling of tree and forest growth: Current perspectives and
future needs. In: R. Dixon et al. eds. Forest Growth: Process Modeling of Responses to En-
vironmental Stress. Timber Press: Portland, OR.
Kiester, A.R. 1987. Background for the synthesis and integration of forest response to atmos-
pheric deposition, pp. 136-151. In: S.H. Bicknell, ed. Proceedings of the California Forest
Response Program Planning Conference, Feb. 22-24, Pacific Grove, CA. California Air
Resources Board and the Western Conifers Research Cooperative.
Kiester, A.R. 1988. The roles of models in the forest response program, pp. 498-505. In: A.R.
Ek, S.R. Shifley, and T.E. Burke, eds. Proceedings of the International Union of Forestry Re-
search Organizations Forest Growth Modelling and Prediction Conference, Aug. 23-27,1987,
Minneapolis, MN. General Technical Report NC-120, USDA-Forest Service, North Central
Forest Experiment Station, St. Paul, MN. 1149 pp.
Larson, T.V. and RJ. Vong. In press. Partial least squares regression methodology: Applica-
tion to source receptor modeling. In: Proceedings of the Air Pollution Control Association
Speciality Conference on Receptor Modeling in Air Resources Management, Feb. 24-26,
1988, Pittsburgh, PA.
30
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Miller, R.E., P.R. Barker, C.E. Peterson, and S.R. Webster. 1986. Using nitrogen in the man-
gement ofdouglas-firl. Regional trends of response, pp. 290-303. In: Proceedings of the Sym-
posium, Douglas-fir: Stand Management for the Future, June, 1985, University of Washington,
Seattle, WA.
Peterson, CJ£. 1986. The effect of nitrogen on proportional growth relationships of Douglas-
fir, pp. 74-79. In: D.S. Solomon and T.B. Brann, eds. Environmental Influences on Tree and
Stand Increment. Proceedings of the International Union of Forestry Research Organizations
Mensuration Growth Yield and Instruments and Methods in Forest Mensuration Workshop,
Sept. 23-27,1985, Durham, NH. Miscellaneous Publication 691, Maine Agricultural Experi-
ment Station, University of Maine, Orono, ME.
Peterson, CJE. 1989. Statistical issues for seedling studies in air pollution research, pp. 196-
198. In: J.B. Bucher and I. Bucher-Wallin, eds. Proceedings of the International Union of
Forestry Research Organizations Conference on Air Pollution and Forest Decline, Oct. 2-8,
1988, Interlaken, Switzerland.
Peterson, C.E. and J.W. Hazard. In press. Regional variation in growth response of coastal
Douglas-fir to nitrogen fertilizer in the Pacific Northwest. For. Sci.
Peterson, C.E., K.G. Mattson, and RA. Mickler. 1989. Seedling reponse to sulfur, nitrogen,
and associated pollutants. EPA Report #EPA/600/3-89/081. U.S. EPA Environmental Re-
search Laboratory, Corvallis, OR. 104 pp.
Peterson, C.E., S.R. Webster, P.R. Barker, and R.E. Miller. 1986. Using nitrogen in the man-
gement of Douglas-fir, II. Future informational needs, pp. 304-309. In: Proceedings of the -i
Symposium, Douglas-fir: Stand Management for the Future, June, 1985, University of
Washington, Seattle, WA.
Reams, G.A. 1989. Dendrochronology and spatial analysis, pp. 43-48. In: R.D. Noble, J.L.
Martin, and K.F. Jensen, eds. Proceedings of the Second US-USSR Symposium on Air Pollu-
tion Effects on Vegetation Including Forest Ecosystems, Sept. 13-25,1988, Corvallis, OR,
Raleigh, NC, Gatlinburg, TN.
Riitters, K.H. 1988. Process models for monitoring forest health, pp. 340-344. In: A.R. Ek,
S.R. Shifley, and T.E. Burke, eds. Proceedings of the International Union of Forestry Re-
search Organizations Forest Growth Modelling and Prediction Conference, Aug. 23-27,1987,
Minneapolis, MN. General Technical Report NC-120, USDA-Forest Service, North Central
Forest Experiment Station, St. Paul, MN. 543 pp.
Schroeder, P. and A.R. Kiester. 1989. The Forest Response Program: National research on
forest decline and air pollution. J. Forest. 87:27-32.
Vong, RJ. In press. Mid-latitude, Northern Hemisphere background concentration of sulfate
in rainwater. Atmos. Env.
Vong, RJ., S. Cline, G. Reams, J. Bernert, D. Charles, J. Gibson, T. Haas, J. Moore, R.
Husar, A. Olsen, J. Simpson, and S. Seilkop. 1989. Regional analysis of wet deposition for ef-
fects research. EPA/600/3-89/030. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Corvallis, OR. 42
pp.
Vong, RJ., P. Geladi, S. \ Void, and K. Esbensen. 1988. Source contributions to ambient
aerosol calculated by discriminate partial least squares regression (PLS). J. Chemometrics.
2:281-296.
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Vong, RJ., H.C. Hansson, D.S. Covert, and RJ. Charlson. 1988. Acid rain: Simultaneous ob-
servations of a natural marine background and its acidic sulfate aerosol precursor. Geophys.
Res. Letters. 14:338-341.
Vong, RJ., L. Moseholm, D.S. Covert, P. Sampson, et al. 1988. Changes in rainwater acidity
associated with the closure of a copper smelter. J. Geophys. Res. 93:7169-7179.
Warren, W.G. 1986. On the presentation of statistical analysis: Reason or ritual. Can. J.
Forest Res. 16:1185-1191.
Warren, W.G. 1987. Consequences of various growth models, pp. 818-827. In: A.R. Ek,S.R.
Shifley, and T.E. Burk, eds. Proceedings of the International Union of Forestry Research Or-
ganizations Forest Growth Modelling and Prediction Conference, Aug. 23-27,1987, Min-
neapolis, MN. General Technical Report, NC-120, USDA-Forest Service, North Central
Forest Experiment Station, St. Paul, MN. 1149 pp.
Warren, W.G. 1987. Levels of significance. New Zealand Math. Mag. 24:29-30.
Warren, W.G. 1988. Statistics in forestry. In: N.L. Johnson, S. Kotz, and C.B. Read, eds. En-
cyclopedia of Statistical Sci. 8:725-732.
32
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
Quality Assurance Project
Bailey, J.D. 1987. Quality assurance for forest ecosystem research, pp. 111-118. In: S.H. Bick-
nell, ed. Proceedings of tie California Forest Response Program Planning Conference, Feb.
22-24, Pacific Grove, CA. California Air Resources Board and the Western Conifers Re-
search Cooperative
Cline, S.P. and W.G. Burkman. 1989. The role of quality assurance in ecological research
programs, pp. 361-366. In: J.B. Bucher and I. Bucher-Wallin, eds. Proceedings of the Interna-
tional Union of Forestry Research Organizations Conference on Air Pollution and Forest
Decline, Oct. 2-8,1988, Interlaken, Switzerland.
Ciine, S.P., W.G. Burkman, and C.D. Geron. 1989. Use of quality control procedures for as-
sessing variation in measurements of forest canopy condition, pp. 351-378. In: R.K. Olson and
A.S. Lefohn, eds. Effects of Air Pollution on Western Forests. Air Pollution Control Assos-
ciation Transaction Series No. 16. Air and Waste Management Association, Pittsburg, PA.
Median, S.A. 1988. The role of quality assurance in the Spruce-Fir Research Cooperative,
pp. 61-66. In: G.D.Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-
Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal Republic of Germany. Proceedings
of the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Research Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987,
Burlington, VT. General Technical Report ME-120, USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern
Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
WInjum, J.K. 1989. U.S. Forests and Atmospheric Deposition, pp. 9-12. In: R.D. Noble, J.L.
Martin, and K.F. Jensen, eds. Proceedings of the Second US-USSR Symposium on Air Pollu- "*
tion Effects on Vegetation Including Forest Ecosystems, Sept. 13-25,1988, Corvallis, OR,
Raleigh, NC, and Gatlinburg, TN.
33
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Publications of the Forest Response Program
National Program Management
Carey, AJEX, C.G. Saint, and R. Blair. 1988. The Forest Response Program: Atmospheric
deposition research in U.S. forests, pp. 1-4. In: G.D. Hertel [Tech. Coordin.] Effects of At-
mospheric Pollutants on the Spruce-Fir Forests of the Eastern United States and the Federal
Republic of Germany. Proceedings of the United States/Federal Republic of Germany Re-
search Symposium, Oct. 19-23,1987, Burlington, VT. General Technical Report NE-120,
USDA-Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Broomall, PA. 543 pp.
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