APPENDICES Bl AND B2
-------
APPENDIX Bl
STATE AND FEDERALLY LISTED
THREATENED AND ENDANGERED PLANTS
(A LIST BY FAMILY)
-------
PAGE NO.
11/02/93
STATE AND FEDERALLY LISTED
THREATENED AND ENDANGERED PLANTS
SCIENTIFIC NAME
COMMON PLANT NAME
NATIONAL WETLAND
INVENTORY TYPE
STATUS OF SPECIES
** PLANT FAMILY: ACANTHUS
JUSTICIA AMERICANA (L.) VAHL
WATER WILLOW
R3AB.L2EM
El
** PLANT FAMILY: MOSCHUTEL
ADOXA MOSCHATELLINA L.
MOSCHATEL
PFO,PEM
TI
** PLANT FAMILY: WATER PLANTAIN
ECHINOOORUS PARVULUS ENGELM. DWARF BURHEAD
SAGITTARIA AMBIGUA J.G.SM. KANSAS ARROWHEAD
SAGITTARIA PLATYPHYLLA (ENGELM.) J.G.SM. OVATE-LEAVED ARROWHEAD
PEM,L2EM,L2US
L2EM.PEM
PEM.L2EM
EM.PK
EM,RK
UM
** PLANT FAMILY: HOLLY
ILEX VERTICILLATA (L.) GRAY VAR.
PAD I FOLIA (WILLD.) T. & G.
WINTERBERRY OR BLACK ALDER
PFO.PRB
RM.EI
** PLANT FAMILY: ARUM
PELTANDRA VIRGINICA (L.) SCHOTT & ENDL. ARROW ARUM
PEM.L2EM.PFO
RM
** PLANT FAMILY: MILKWEED
ASCLEPIAS SPECIOSA
SHOWY MILKWEED
PEN
El
** PLANT FAMILY: BIRCH
BETULA PUMILA L.
SWAMP BIRCH OR BOG BIRCH
PEM.PAB
TI
** PLANT FAMILY: BORAGE
HELIOTROPIUM CURASSAVICUM L.
MERTENSIA PANICULATA (AIT) DON
SEASIDE HELIOTROPE
NORTHERN LUNGWORT
PEM
PFO
EM
TI
** PLANT FAMILY: WATER STARWORT
CALLITRICHE HETEROPHYLLA PURSH
WATER STARWORT
PEM
TI
** PLANT FAMILY: BELLFLOWER
CAMPANULA APARINOIDES L.
CAMPANULA ROTUND I FOLIA L.
MARSH BELLFLOWER
HAREBELL
PEM
PFO,PEM
EM
EM
** PLANT FAMILY: HONEYSUCKLE
LINNAEA BOREAL IS L.
LONICERA DIOICA L. VAR. DIOICA
VIBURNUM DENTATUM VAR. DEAMII
VIBURNUM LENTAGO L.
VIBURNUM RECOGNITUM FERN.
TWINFLOWER
LIMBER HONEYSUCKLE
SOUTHERN ARROW-WOOD
NANNYBERRY
NORTHERN ARROW-WOOD
PEM,PFO,PAB
PEM.PRB
PEM.PSS.PFO
PFO,PEM
R3US.R3AB
El
OM
EM
EM
EM
** PLANT FAMILY: STAFF-TREE
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PAGE NO.
11/02/93
STATE AND FEDERALLY LISTED
THREATENED AND ENDANGERED PLANTS
SCIENTIFIC NAME
COMMON PLANT NAME
NATIONAL WETLAND
INVENTORY TYPE
STATUS OF SPECIES
EUONYMUS AMERICANUS L.
STRAWBERRY BUSH
PFO.PEM
RM
** PLANT FAMILY: SPIDERWORT
TRADESCANTIA OZARKANA ANDERSON & WOODSON OZARK SPIDERUORT
PFO
RM
** PLANT FAMILY: COMPOSITE
ASTER DUMOSUS L. VAR. STRICTOR T. & G.
ASTER JUNCIFORMIS RYDB.
ASTER PUBENTIOR CRON.
BOLTONIA ASTEROIDES (L.) L'HER
CACALIA SUAVEOLENS L.
CIRSIUM UNDULATUM (NUTT.) SPRENG.
IVA XANTHIFOLIA
MEGALODONTA BECKII (TORR. EX SPRENG.)
GREENE
PLUCHEA FOETIDA (L.) DC.
PRENANTHES RACEMOSA MICHX.
SOLIDAGO PATULA MUHL. EX UILLD.
** PLANT FAMILY: DOGWOOD
CORNUS CANADENSIS L.
NYSSA SYLVATICA MARSH VAR. SYLVATICA
BUSH ASTER
RUSH ASTER
HAIRY ASTER
DECURRENT FALSE ASTER
SWEET INDIAN PLANTAIN
WAVY LEAVED THISTLE
COARSE SUMPWEED
WATER MARIGOLD
MARSH FLEABANE OR STINKING
CAMPHOR WEED
BI ROSEYE PRIMROSE
SPREADING GOLDENROD
DWARF CORNEL OR BUNCHBERRY
BLACK GUM OR SWAMP GUM
PEN
PEM.PAB
PEM.PFO
PEM,L2US,R2US
PEM.PFO
PEN
PEN
L2EM.R3US
PFO
RM
El
EM,El
EM
TI
El
UM
El
XM
PEM
PEM.PFO
PEM.PFO.PAB
PFO.L2EM
XM
El
El
ON
** PLANT FAMILY: MUSTARD
RORIPPA SINUATA (NUTT.) HITCHC.
SPREADING YELLOW CRESS
PEM,PUS
TI
** PLANT FAMILY: GOURD
CAYAPONIA GRAND I FOLIA (TORR. & GRAY)
SMALL
SOUTHERN CAYAPONIA
PFO,PEM
EM
** PLANT FAMILY: SEDGE
CAREX AGGREGATA MACK.
CAREX ALBOLUTESCENS SCHWEINITZ
CAREX AQUATILIS WAHLENB. VAR. ALTIOR
(RYDB.) FERN.
CAREX AQUATILIS WAHLENB. VAR. AQUATILIS
CAREX ATHERODES SPRENG.
CAREX ATLANTICA L. H. BAILEY SSP.
ATLANTICA
CAREX BROMOIDES SCHK.
CAREX BUXBAUMII WAHLENB.
CAREX CAREYANA DEWEY
CAREX CHEROKEENSIS SCHW.
CLUSTERED SEDGE
GREENISH-WHITE SEDGE
WATER SEDGE
WATER SEDGE
AWNED SEDGE
PRICKLY BOG SEDGE
BROME-LIKE SEDGE
BROWN BOG SEDGE
CAREY'S SEDGE
CHEROKEE SEDGE
PEM,PFO,R3US
PEM.PFO
PEM
PEM
PUS,L2EM,L2US,PFO,PEM
PEM.PAB.PFO
PEM.PFO.PAB
PEM.PFO, L2EM
PFO
PFO.PEM
El
UM
RK
EM
XM
EM
EM
RM.RK
TI
RM
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PAGE NO.
11/02/93
STATE AND FEDERALLY LISTED
THREATENED AND ENDANGERED PLANTS
SCIENTIFIC NAME
CAREX CHORDORRHIZA EHRH. EX L. F.
CAREX COMOSA BOOTT
CAREX CONOIDEA UILLD.
CAREX DEBILIS MICHX. VAR. RUDGEI
CAREX DEBILIS MICHX. VAR. DEBILIS
CAREX FLACCOSPERMA DEWEY VAR.
FLACCOSPERMA
CAREX GRACILLIMA SCUEIN.
CAREX JOORI BAILEY
CAREX LACUSTRIS WILLD.
CAREX LAEVIVAGINATA (KUEKENTH.) MACKENZ.
CAREX LEPTALEA WAHL.
CAREX MEDIA R. BR.
CAREX MICRODONTA TORR. & HOOK
CAREX OXYLEPIS TORR. & HOOK
CAREX SARTUELLII DEUEY
CAREX SOCIALIS MOHLENBR. & SCHWEGM.
CAREX STERILIS WILLD.
CAREX STRAMINEA WILD.
CAREX STRICTA LAM. VAR. STRICT IOR
(DEWEY) CAREY
CAREX TRIANGULAR IS BOECKL.
CAREX TRICHOCARPA MUHL.
CAREX VESICARIA L. VAR. MONILE" *
CAREX WOOD 11 DEWEY
CYPERUS COMPRESSUS L.
CYPERUS ODORATUS L.
CYPERUS POLYSTACHYOS ROTTB. VAR.
TEXENSIS
CYPERUS SETIGERUS TORR.& HOOK.
ELEOCHARIS ATROPURPUREA (RETZ.) KUNTH
ELEOCHARIS EOUISETOIDES (ELL.) TORR.
ELEOCHARIS LANCEOLATA FERNALD
ELEOCHARIS OVATA (ROTH) R. & S.
ELEOCHARIS PARVULA (R. & S.) LINK VAR.
ANACHAETA
ELEOCHARIS PAUCIFLORA (LIGHTF.) LINK
ELEOCHARIS WOLFII GRAY
ERIOPHORUM GRACILE W. D. J. KOSH
FIMBRISTYLUS AUTUMNALIS (L.) R. & S.
RHYNCHOSPORA CAPILLACEA TORR.
RHYNCHOSPORA HARVEYEI BOOTT
SCIRPUS AMERICANUS PERS.
COMMON PLANT NAME
CREEPING SEDGE
BRISTLY SEDGE
FIELD SEDGE
WHITE EDGE SEDGE
WHITE-EDGE SEDGE
THIN FRUIT SEDGE
GRACEFUL SEDGE
CYPRESS SWAMP SEDGE
LAKE BANK SEDGE
SMOOTH-SHEATH SEDGE
SLENDER SEDGE
INTERMEDIATE SEDGE
LITTLE MOUTH SEDGE
SHARP SCALE SEDGE
SARTWELL'S SEDGE
A SEDGE
DIOECIOUS SEDGE
STRAW SEDGE
TUSSOCK SEDGE
TRIANGULAR SEDGE
HAIRY-FRUITED SEDGE
INFLATED SEDGE
WOOD'S SEDGE
COCO GRASS
FRAGRANT CYPERUS
MANY-SPIKED CYPERUS
BRISTLED CYPERUS
PURPLE SPIKE RUSH
HORSETAIL SPIKE RUSH
LANCE-LIKE SPIKE RUSH
OVATE SPIKE RUSH
SMALL SPIKE RUSH
FEW FLOWERED SPIKE RUSH
WOLF'S SPIKE RUSH
SLENDER COTTON GRASS
SLENDER FIMBRISTYLUS
BEAKED RUSH OR CAPILLARY
BEAKED-RUSH
HARVEY'S BEAK-RUSH
NATIONAL WETLAND
INVENTORY TYPE
PEM.PAB
L2EM,PEM,PAB
PUS, PEM
PFO
PFO, PEM
PEN, PFO
PFO
PFO
PEM.L2EM
PEM, PFO
PEM.PFO.PAB
PRB.PSS.PFO.L2EM
PEM
PFO
PEM.PAB.PFO
PFO
PEM,PAB,PFO
PEM, PFO
PEM
PEM, PFO
PFO, PEM
PEM.PAB.PFO
PEM.PFO.PRB
PEM, PFO
PUS,L2US,R2US,PEM,L2EM
PUS.PEM.L2US
PFO,R3US,L2EM,PEM
PEM,L2US,L2EM
PEM
PEM.L2EM
PEM.PAB
L2US,L2EM,PEM
PRB.PUS.PEM
R3US,PEM,L2EM
PEM.L2EM.PAB
L2EM,PEM,L2US,R3US
STATU!
El
RM
El, EM
RM
RM
UM
UM
XM
EM
RM
El
El
UM
UM
EM
UM
EM
UM
RM
EM.RK
RM
UM
XM
UM
UM
EM
XM
EI.RK
XM
UM.RK
El
RM
El
EM.PK
El
El
PEM,PFO,PRB,L2EM,L2US,PUS TI
,PAB
PEM EM.RK
OLNEY'S BULRUSH, THREE-SQUARE, L2US,L2EM,PEM
XM
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PAGE NO. 4
11/02/93
STATE AND FEDERALLY LISTED
THREATENED AND ENDANGERED PLANTS
SCIENTIFIC NAME
COMMON PLANT NAME
NATIONAL WETLAND
INVENTORY TYPE
STATUS OF SPECIES
SCIRPUS ETUBERCULATUS (STEUD.) KUNTZE.
SCIRPUS HALLII GRAY
SCIRPUS MARITIMUS L. VAR. PALUDOSUS (A.
NELS.) GL.
SCIRPUS POLYPHYLLUS VAHL
SCIRPUS SMITHII GRAY
SCIRPUS SUBTERMINALIS TORR.
SCIRPUS TORREYI OLNEY
SCLERIA CILIATA MICHX. VAR CILIATA
SCLERIA MUHLENBERGII STEUD.
SCLERIA NITIDA WILLD.
SCLERIA VERTICILLATA MUHL. EX WILLD.
OR CHAIR-MAKER'S RUSH
CANBY'S BULRUSH
HALL'S BULRUSH
BAYONET GRASS OR SALT MARSH
BULRUSH
LEAFY BULRUSH
SMITH'S BULRUSH
SWAYING RUSH
TORREY'S BULRUSH '
HAIRY NUT-RUSH
MUHLENBERG'S NUT-RUSH
SHINING NUT-RUSH
LOU NUT RUSH
L2EM,PFO,PEM EM
PEM,L2US,L2EM EM.RK
L2EM,R3AB,PEM EM, El
PEM,PFO,L2EM RM
L2US,L2EM,PEM El
L2UB,R2UB,PEM,PAB EM
PUS,L2EM,PFO,PEM EM
PEM,PFO UM
PEM,PFO,PAB OM
PFO,R3US,PEM OM
PEM,PFO,PRB,R3RB EI.UM
** PLANT FAMILY: SUNDEW
DROSERA ROTUND I FLORA L.
ROUND-LEAF SUNDEW
PEM
El
** PLANT FAMILY: EBONY
DIOSPYROS VIRGINIANA L.
COMMON PERSIMMON
PEM.L2EM.PFO
TI
** PLANT FAMILY: WATERWORT
BERGIA TEXANA (HOOK.) SEUBERT TEXAS BERGIA
ELATINE TRIANDRA SCHKUHR VAR. AMERICANA THREE STAMEN WATERWORT
PEM,PAB,L2US,PFO
R3US.L2US.PEM
RM
EM,EI,RK
** PLANT FAMILY: HORSETAIL
EQUISETUM PRATENSE EHRH.
EQUISETUM SYLVATICUM L.
MEADOW OR THICKET HORSETAIL PEM,PFO,PUS
WOODLAND HORSETAIL OR PFO.PSS
BOTTLE-BRUSH
EM
El
** PLANT FAMILY: HEATH
GAYLUSSACIA BACCATA (WANG.) K. KOCH
PYROLA ASARIFOLIA MICHX.
PYROLA SECUNDA L.
VACCIN1UM MYRTILLOIDES MICHX.
HUCKLEBERRY, BLACK PFO,PEM,PUS,PRB
HUCKLEBERRY, OR HIGH-BUSH
HUCKLEBERRY
PINK PYROLA OR SHINLEAF, OR PEM,PFO,PSS,PAB
LIVER-LEAF WINTERGREEN
ONE-SIDED PYROLA, SHINLEAF, OR PEM,PFO,PML,PAB
WINTERGREEN
VELVET-LEAF OR SOUR-TOP PEM.PFO.PAB
BLUEBERRY
EI.RM
El
El
El
** PLANT FAMILY: BEECH
OUERCUS NIGRA L. VAR. NIGRA WATER OAK
QUERCUS TEXANA 0. NUTTALLII PALMER NUTTALL'S OAK
PFO
PFO
UM
EM
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PAGE NO.
11/02/93
STATE AND FEDERALLY LISTED
THREATENED AND ENDANGERED PLANTS
SCIENTIFIC NAME
COMMON PLANT NAME
NATIONAL WETLAND
INVENTORY TYPE
STATUS OF SPECIES
** PLANT FAMILY: GENTIAN
BARTONIA PANICULATA (MICHX.) MUHL.
GENTIANA ANDREWS11 GRISEB. VAR.
ANDREWS 11
GENTIANOPSIS PROCERA (HOLM.) MA
MENYANTHES TRIPOLIATA L.
TWINING SCREWSTEM
CLOSED GENTIAN
SMALL FRINGED GENTIAN
BUCKBEAN OR BOGBEAN
PEM,PML,PFO
PFO,L2EM,PEM,PSS
PEM
PEM.PAB
EM
EM
TI
XM.EI
** PLANT FAMILY: GRASS
ALOPECURUS AEOUALIS SOBOL.
BROMUS LATIGLUMIS (SHEAR.) HITCHC.
CHASMANTHIUM LAXUM (L.) YATES
DICHANTHELIUM ACUMINATUM (SW.) GOULD &
CLARK VAR. LONGILIGULATUM (N.) G.&C.
DICHANTHELIUM SABULORUM VAR. THINIUM
DIPLACHNE HALE I NASH
DISTICHLIS SPICATA (L.) GREENE
ERAGROSTIS GLOMERATA (WALT.) DEWEY
ERAGROSTIS REPTANS (MICHX.) NEES
ERIANTHUS STRICTUS BALDU.
GLYCERIA ACUTIFLORA TORR.
GLYCERIA STRIATA (LAM.) HITCHC. VAR.
STRICTA "-"-"" " *
PASPALUM DISSECTUM L.
PASPALUM SETACEUM MICHX. VAR. SETACEUM
PDA PALUDIGENA FERN & WIEG.
PUCCINELLIA PALLIDA (TORR.) R.T. CLAUSEN
SPHENOPHOLIS PENSYLVANICUM (L.) A.
HITCHC.
SPOROBOLUS AIROIDES TORR.
TRISETUM PENSYLVANICUM (L.) BEAUV.
FLOATING FOXTAIL GRASS
EARLEAF BROME
SPIKE GRASS, SPANGLEGRASS, OR
UNION GRASS
PANIC GRASS
HEMLOCK WITCHGRASS
SALT MEADOW GRASS
SEASHORE SALT GRASS
POND LOVE GRASS
CREEPING LOVE GRASS
NARROW PLUME GRASS
SHARP-SCALED MANNA GRASS
FOWL MANNA GRASS (MEADOW
GRASS)
MUDBANK PASPALUM
SLENDER PASPALUM
MARSH BLUEGRASS OR BOG
BLUEGRASS
PALE MANNA GRASS
SWAMP OATS OR SWAMP WEDGESCALE
ALKALI SACATON OR FINE TOP
SALT GRASS
SWAMP OATS, FALSE OAT, OR
OAT-GRASS
L2EM.PEM RM.RK
PFO.PRB UM
PFO,PEM,PUS EM
PFO,PUS,PEM,L2EM OM
PFO EM
PEM,PUS,R2US OM
PEM EM
PEM,L2EM,R3US EM
PEM,L2US,L2EM EM
PEM XM
L2EM.PEM RM
PEM,R3UB,L2EM,PFO OM
L2US,PEM,R3US,L2EM EM
PFO EM
PFO El
PEM,PFO EM
PEM,PFO EM
L2EM,PEM,PUS EM
R3UB,PFO,PEM OM
** PLANT FAMILY: WATER MILFOIL
MYRIOPHYLLUM HETEROPHYLUM MICHX.
MYRIOPHYLLUM PINNATUM (WALT) BSP.
PROSERPINACA PALUSTRIS L.
WATER MILFOIL PEM,L2EM,L2US,R3US El
ROUGH WATER MILFOIL OR GREEN PEM,L2EM,L2US El
PARROT'S FEATHER
MERMAID WEED PUS,L2US,PEM,PFO El
** PLANT FAMILY: LIVERWORT
RICCARDIA PALMATA (HEDW.) CARRUTH.
A LIVERWORT
PEM
OM
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PAGE NO.
11/02/93
STATE AND FEDERALLY LISTED
THREATENED AND ENDANGERED PLANTS
SCIENTIFIC NAME
COMMON PLANT NAME
NATIONAL WETLAND
INVENTORY TYPE
STATUS OF SPECIES
RICCIA SULLIVANTII AUST.
A LIVERWORT
UN
** PLANT FAMILY: FROG'S BIT
ELODEA CANADENSIS MICHX.
LIMNOBIUM SPONGIA (BOSC) STEUD.
BROAD WATERWEED
AMERICAN FROGBIT
L2AB
L2EM.PEM
UM
EM
** PLANT FAMILY: WATERLEAF
HYDROLEA OVATA NUTT.
OVATE FALSE FIDDLE LEAF
PFO,L2EM,PEM
EM
** PLANT FAMILY: ST. JOHN'S WORT
HYPER I CUM BOREALE (BRITT) BICKN.
HYPER I CUM GENTIANOIDES (L.) B.S.P.
HYPERICUM MAJUS (GRAY)BRITTON
HYPER I CUM PYRAMIDATUM AIT.
TRIADENUM TUBULOSUM (WALTER) GLEASON
NORTHERN ST. JOHN'S-WORT PEM.PFO
ORANGE GRASS ST. JOHN'S-WORT PEM,PFO,PRB
GREATER ST.JOHN'S-WORT PEM,L2US,L2EM
GREAT ST.JOHN'S-WORT PEM
MARSH ST.JOHN'S-WORT PFO.PEM
El
El
EM.RK
EM,RK
RM
** PLANT FAMILY: IRIS
SISYRINCHIUM ATLANTICUM BICKN.
BLUE-EYED GRASS
PEM.L2EM.PFO
RM
** PLANT FAMILY: QUILLWORT
ISOETES ENGELMANNII A. BRAUN
ISOETES MELANOPODA GAY AND DUR.
QUILLWORT
MIDLAND QUILLWORT
L2EM.L2AB
PEM.R2US
UM
EI.RK
RICHARDSON'S RUSH
ALPINE RUSH
BALTIC RUSH
** PLANT FAMILY: RUSH
JUNCUS ALPINUS VILL. VAR. FUSCESCENS
FERN.
JUNCUS ALPINUS VILLARS
JUNCUS BALTICUS WILLD. VAR. LITTORAL IS
ENGELM.
JUNCUS CANADENSIS J. GAY VAR. CANADENSIS CANADA RUSH
JUNCUS DEBRIS GRAY WEAK RUSK
JUNCUS EFFUSUS L. SOFT RUSH
JUNCUS GREEN 11 OAKES & TUCKERM. GREENE'S RUSH
JUNCUS NODUSUS L. KNOTTED RUSH
R3UB,L2US,PEM,RAB,L2EM XM
PEM,L2US,L2UB,L2EM,PUS El
PEM,L2US,R3US,PUS,L2EM EM
PEM,PSS,L2EM EM
R3AB.PEM EM
PEM,PUS TI
PEM,PUS El
L2EM,PEM,R3US,PUS EM
** PLANT FAMILY: ARROW-GRASS
TRIGLOCHIN MARITIMUM L.
TRIGLOCHIN PALUSTRIS L.
LARGE ARROW-GRASS OR SEASIDE PEM
ARROW GRASS
SMALL ARROW-GRASS PEM.PAB
TI.RK
TI
** PLANT FAMILY: MINT
LYCOPUS ASPER GREENE BUGLE WEED OR WATER HOREHOUND PEM.L2EM
PHYSOSTEGIA INTERMEDIA (NUTT.) ENGELM. & SLENDER OR FALSE DRAGONHEAD PEM.PFO
GRAY
XM.RK
UM
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PAGE NO.
11/02/93
STATE AND FEDERALLY LISTED
THREATENED AND ENDANGERED PLANTS
SCIENTIFIC NAME
COMMON PLANT NAME
NATIONAL WETLAND
INVENTORY TYPE
STATUS OF SPECIES
** PLANT FAMILY: LAUREL
LINDERA MELISSIFOLIUM (WALT.) BLUME
** PLANT FAMILY: BEAN
AMORPHA NANA NUTT.
LATHYRUS PUSILLUS ELLIOTT
PSORALEA ONOBRYCHIS NUTT.
** PLANT FAMILY: CORKWOOD
LEITNERIA FLORIDANA CHAPM.
** PLANT FAMILY: DUCKWEED
LEMNA MINIMA PHILIPPI
LEMNA TRISULCA L.
SPIRODELA OLIGORHIZA (KURTZ) HEGELM.
WOLFFIA PUNCTATA GRISEB.
** PLANT FAMILY: BLADDERWORT
UTRICULARIA GIBBA L.
UTRICULARIA INTERMEDIA HAYNES
UTRICULARIA MINOR L.
** PLANT FAMILY: LILY —-" " "
AMIANTHIUM MUSCAETOXICUM (WALTER) GRAY
ERYTHRONIUM AMERICANUM KER-GAWL.
STREPTOPUS ROSEUS MICHX.
ZIGADENUS ELEGANS PURSH
** PLANT FAMILY: LOGANIA
CYNOCTONUH MITREOLA (L. BRITTON)
** PLANT FAMILY: CLUBMOSS
LYCOPODIUM CLAVATUM L.
LYCOPODIUM DENDROIDEUM MICHX.
LYCOPODIUM DI CITATUM A. BRAUN
LYCOPODIUM INUNDATUM L.
** PLANT FAMILY: LOOSESTRIFE
DECODON VERTICILLATUS (L.) ELL.
PONDBERRY
FRAGRANT FALSE INDIGO
LOW PEAVINE
FRENCH GRASS
CORKWOOD
LEAST DUCKWEED
STAR DUCKWEED
BIG DUCKWEED
WATER MEAL
HUMPED BLADDERWORT
FLAT-LEAVED BLADDERWORT
SMALL BLADDERWORT
FLY POISON
YELLOW TROUT LILY OR YELLOW
DOG TOOTH VIOLET
ROSY TWISTED STALK
WHITE CAMAS
MITERWORT OR LAX HORNPOD
RUNNING CLUBMOSS OR RUNNING
PINE
ROUND-BRANCHED CLUBMOSS,
ROUND-GROUND PINE
GROUND CEDAR OR CROWFOOT
CLUBMOSS
BOG CLUBMOSS
SWAMP LOOSESTRIFE
PFO,PUS,L2US
PEN
PEM.PFO
PEM.PFO
PSS.PFO
L2AB.PAB
PAB,PEM.PFO
PEM,PAB
PFO,PUS.PRB,PEM
PFO,PEM
PFO
PEM
EM
TI
EH
El
RM
L2AB,L10W,L2EM OM
PAB,L10W,R3AB,L2EM RM,RK
R3AB,PAB,L10U,L2EM,L2AB EM
L2AB,L10W,L2EM OM
El
El
El
RM
TI
TI
UM
PEM,L2UB,R3UB,L2EM EM
PFO El
PFO,PEM,PAB El,EM
PFO,L2US,L2EM UM.EI
PEM,R3US,PAB El
L2EM EM,El
-------
PAGE NO.
11/02/93
STATE AND FEDERALLY LISTED
THREATENED AND ENDANGERED PLANTS
SCIENTIFIC NAME
COMMON PLANT NAME
NATIONAL WETLAND
INVENTORY TYPE
STATUS OF SPECIES
** PLANT FAMILY: MALLOW
NAPAEA DIOICA L.
GLADE MALLOW
PFO
TI
** PLANT FAMILY: ARROWROOT
THALIA DELBATA ROSCOE
POWDERY THALIA OR WATER CANNA PEM,PFO,l2EM
RM
** PLANT FAMILY: PEPPERWORT
MARSI LEA MUCRONATA A. BRAUN
MARSILEA VESTITA HOOK. AND GREV.
PILULARIA AMERICANA A. BRAUN
** PLANT FAMILY: MELASTOMA
RHEXIA VIRGINICA L.
HAIRY WATER-CLOVER
HAIRY WATER-CLOVER
AMERICAN PILLWORT
VIRGINIA MEADOW BEAUTY
L2EM
PEM.PAB
L2EM.L2AB.PEM
PEM.L2US.L2EM
OM
El
RM.RK
TI
** PLANT FAMILY: MOSS
ATRACTYLOCARPUS COSTARICENSIS (C.
MUELL.) BARTR.
BARBULA BESCHERELLEI SAUERB. EX JAEG. &
SAUERB.
BRACHELYMA SUBULATUM (P.-BEAUV.) SCHIMP.
EX CARD.
DICHELYMA CAPILLACEUM (WITH.) MYR.
EPHEMERUM COHAERENS (HEDWVJ'HAMPE '
EPHEMERUM SPINULOSUM BRUCH & SCHIMP. EX
SCHIMP.
FONTINALIS BI FORMIS SULL.
FONTINALIS HYPNOIDES C. I. HARTM.
FONTINALIS SULLIVANTII LINDB.
HELODIUM PALUDOSUM (SULL.) AUST.
SPHAGNUM FIMBRIATUM WILS.
SPHAGNUM FUSCUM (SCHIMP.) KLINGGR.
SPHAGNUM HENRYENSE WARNST.
SPHAGNUM IMBR1CATUM HORNSCH. EX RUSS.
*!» PLANT FAMILY: PONDWEED
NAJAS FLEXILIS
NAJAS GRACILLIMA (A. BR.) MAGNUS
POTAMOGETOM PRAELONGUS WULFEN
POTAMOGETON AMPLIFOLIUS TUCKERM.
POTAMOGETON EPIHYDRUS RAF. VAR.
NUTTALLII
POTAMOGETON EPIHYDRUS VAR. RAMOSUS
POTAMOGETON PUSILLUS L.
A MOSS
A MOSS
A MOSS
PEM
PRB
PFO
OM
OM
EM
A MOSS
A MOSS
A MOSS
A MOSS
A MOSS
A MOSS
A MOSS
A SPHAGNUM MOSS
A SPHAGNUM MOSS
A SPHAGNUM MOSS
A SPHAGNUM MOSS
SLENDER NAIAD
THREAD-LIKE NAIAD
WHITE -STEMMED PONDWEED
LARGE-LEAVED PONDWEED
RIBBONLEAF PONDWEED
NUTTALL PONDWEED
BABY PONDWEED
R3AB
PEM
PEM
R3RB.R3RS
R3RB.R3RS
R3RS.R3US
PEM, PFO
PEM
PEM
PEM
PEM
L2AB.PAB
L1AB
L1AB
L2AB.PAB
L2AB,L1UB,R2AB,PEM
L2AB.R3AB
L2AB,R2AB,PEM
EM
EM
UM
OM
OM
EM
EM
EM
OM
OM
EM
UM
EM
TI
TI
EM
EM
EM
-------
PAGE NO.
11/02/93
STATE AND FEDERALLY LISTED
THREATENED AND ENDANGERED PLANTS
SCIENTIFIC NAME
COMMON PLANT NAME
NATIONAL WETLAND
INVENTORY TYPE
STATUS OF SPECIES
POTAMOGETON VASEYI ROBBINS VASEY'S PONDWEED
RUPPIA MAR1TIMA L. WIDGEON GRASS
RUPPIA MARITIMA L. VAR. ROSTRATA AGARDH DITCH GRASS
L2AB.PAB
L2EM.L2US
PEM,L2US,L2EM
TI
El
XM.RK
** PLANT FAMILY: WATER LILY
BRASENIA SCHREBERI GMEL.
WATER SHIELD OR PURPLE
WEN-DOCK
L2EM,PEM,R3US
El
** PLANT FAMILY: OLIVE
FRAXINUS QUADRANGULATA MICHX.
BLUE ASH
PFO.PEM.PRB
TI
** PLANT FAMILY: EVENING PRIMROSE
EPILOBIUM LEPTOPHYLLUM NUTT.
LUDUIGIA LEPTOCARPA NUTT. H. KARA
LUDWIGIA MICROCARPA MICHX.
LUDWIGIA REPENS FORST.
OENOTHERA PERENNIS L.
NARROW LEAVED WILLOW HERB
PRIMROSE WILLOW
FALSE LOOSESTRIFE OR SMALL
FRUIT SEEDBOX
CREEPING SEEDBOX
SMALL SUNDROPS
PEM EM
R2US.PEM.PUS EM
PEM RM
PAB,L2AB,L2EM,PEM UM.RK
PFO.PEM EM,TI
** PLANT FAMILY: ADDER'S TONGUE
BOTRYCHIUM BITERNATUM (SAVIGNY) UNDER.
BOTRYCHIUM DISSECTUM SPRENG. VAR.
TENUIFOLIUM
BOTRYCHIUM MULTIFIDIUM (J.T'.GMEL.J RUPR.
BOTRYCHIUM SIMPLEX E. HITCHC.
OPHIOGLOSSUM CROTALOPHOROIDES WALTER
OPHIOGLOSSUM PETIOLATUM HOOK
OPHIOGLOSSUM PUSSILUM RAF.
FEW-LOBED GRAPE FERN PFO
CUTLEAF GRAPE FERN OR LACE PFO
FROND GRAPEFERN
LEATHERY GRAPE FERN ' PEM,PUS
LEAST GRAPE FERN OR LEAST PFO,PEM
MOONWORT
BULBOUS ADDER'S TONGUE PFO,PEM,PUS
LONG STEM ADDER'S TONGUE FERN PFO,PEM
ADDER'S TONGUE FERN PEM,PUS
EM
EM
El
El
EM
EM
TI
** PLANT FAMILY: ORCHID
CORALLORHIZA MACULATA (RAF.) RAF.
CYPRIPEDIUM CANDIDUM MUHL.
CYPRIPEDIUM REGINAE WALT.
ISOTRIA VERTICILLATA (WILLD.) RAF.
LIPARIS LOESELII (L.) RICHARD
MALAXIS UN!FOLIA MICHX.
PLATANTHERA CILIARIS (L.) LINDL
PLATANTHERA CLAVELLATA (MICHX.) SPRENG.
VAR. CLAVELLATA
PLATANTHERA FLAVA (L.) LINDLEY VAR.
HERBIOLA (R.BR.) LEUR
PLATANTHERA FLAVA VAR. FLAVA (L.) LINDL.
SPOTTED CORAL ROOT
SMALL WHITE LADY-SLIPPER
SHOWY LADY-SLIPPER
LARGE WHORLED POGONIA
LOESEL'S TWAYBLADE OR FEN
ORCHID
GREEN ADDER'S MOUTH
YELLOW FRINGED ORCHID
GREEN WOODLAND ORCHID
PALE GREEN ORCHID OR
TUBERCULED ORCHID
PALE GREEN ORCHID
PFO El
PFO.PEM,PRB EM
PFO.PEM.PRB WM.EI
PFO EM
L2EM.PEM.PAB EM.RK
PFO,PEM,PAB,PUB UM
PFO,PEM,R3US,L2EM,PAB EM
PEM,PFO EM
PEM,PFO,PUS El
PFO.PEM UM.EI
-------
PAGE NO. 10
11/02/93
STATE AND FEDERALLY LISTED
THREATENED AND ENDANGERED PLANTS
SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON PLANT NAME NATIONAL WETLAND STATUS OF SPECIES
INVENTORY TYPE
PLATANTHERA FLAVA VAR. FLAVA (L.) LINDL. PALE GREEN ORCHID PFO,PEM UM
PLATANTHERA HOOKERI (TORR. EX GRAY) ROUND-LEAVED OR HOOKER'S PFO El
LINDLEY ORCHID
PLATANTHERA HYPERBOREA (L.) R. BR. NORTHERN BOG ORCHID PEM,PFO,PAB El
PLATANTHERA LEUCOPHAEA (NUTT.) LINDL. EASTERN PRAIRIE OR WHITE PEM.PFO.PRB XM.EI
FRINGED ORCHID
PLATANTHERA PERAMOENA (GRAY) GRAY PURPLE FRINGELESS ORCHID OR PFO,PSS,R3US,PEM,L2EM,PAB OM
PRIDE-OF-THE-PEAK
PLATANTHERA PRAECLARA SHEVIAK & BOWLES WESTERN PRAIRIE FRINGED ORCHID PEM TFM.TFN.TFK.TFI
PLATANTHERA PSYCODES (L.) LINDLEY SKALL PURPLE FRINGED ORCHID PFO,PEM,L2EM El
POGONIA OPHIOGLOSSIDES (L.) KER. SNAKE MOUTH PEM EM
SPIRANTHES LACERA (RAF.) RAF. NORTHERN SLENDER LADIES' PEM,PFO,L2EM El
TRESSES
SPIRANTHES LUCIDA (H. H. EATON) AMES YELLOW LIPPED OR SHINING PEM,PRB,L2US EI.RK
LADIES' TRESSES
SPIRANTHES OVALIS LINDL. OVAL LADIES' TRESSES PFO RM.EI
SPIRANTHES ROMANZOFFINA CHAM. HOODED LADIES' TRESSES PEM,PAB,PFO El
SPIRANTHES VERNALIS ENGLM. & GRAY SPRING LADIES' TRESSES PEM El
** PLANT FAMILY: ROYAL FERN
OSMUNDA CINNAMOHEA L. CINNAMON FERN PEM,PAB,R3US,PUS,PFO,PRB El
OSMUNDA REGALIS L. ROYAL FERN PEM.PFO El
** PLANT FAMILY: PHLOX "~'~~ " '
PHLOX CAROLINA L. VAR. ANGUSTA (WHERRY) CAROLINA PHLOX PEM.PFO.PAB XM
STEYERM.
PHLOX MACULATA L. VAR PYRAMIDALIS WILD SWEET WILLIAM PEM.PSS RM
(SMITH) WHERRY
** PLANT FAMILY: MILKWORT
POLYGALA CRUCIATA L. CROSSLEAF MILKWORT PEM.PFO.PAB El
** PLANT FAMILY: BUCKWHEAT
POLYGONUM AMPHIBIUM L. VAR. STIPULACEUM WATER SMARTWEED L2EM,PEM,L2US,PUS EM
COLEMAN
POLYGONUM ARI FOLIUM L. VAR. PUBESCENS HALBERD-LEAVED TEAR-THUMB PUS,PEM,R3US EM
(KELLER) FERN.
POLYGONUM DENSIFLORUM MEISN. KNOTWEED OR SMARTWEED PEM,PFO UM
POLYGONUM PUNCTATUM VAR. MAJUS (MEISN.) DOTTED SMART-WEED PEM,L2EM>PFO UM
FASSETT
** PLANT FAMILY: FERN
DRYOPTERIS CARTHUSIANA (VILLARS) H.P. SPINULOSE SHIELD FERN OR PEM.PFO.PRB EM
FUCHS TOOTHED WOOD FERN
-------
PAGE NO.
11/02/93
11
STATE AND FEDERALLY LISTED
THREATENED AND ENDANGERED PLANTS
SCIENTIFIC NAME
COMMON PLANT NAME
NATIONAL WETLAND
INVENTORY TYPE
STATUS OF SPECIES
DRYOPTERIS CELSA (U.PALMER) SMALL
DRYOPTERIS GOLD IANA (HOOK.) A. GRAY
DRYOPTERIS INTERMEDIA (UILLD.) GRAY
GYMNOCARPIUM DRYOPTERIS (L.) NEUM.
WOODWARDIA AREOLATA (L.) MOORE
LOG FERN
GOLDIE'S FERN
EVERGREEN OR GLANDULAR
UOODFERN
OAK FERN
NETTED CHAIN FERN
PFO.PEM
PFO
PFO,PEM
PFO
PEM.PFO
EM
RM
El
TI
RM
** PLANT FAMILY: PICKEREL-WEED
HETERANTHERA LIMOSA (SW.) WILLD.
** PLANT FAMILY: PRIMROSE
HOTTONIA INFLATA ELL.
LYSIMACHIA THYRSI FLORA (L.) PERS.
MUD PLANTAIN
L2EM,L2US,PEM,PUS
FEATHERFOIL L2AB,PFO.PEM
TUFTED OR WATER LOOSESTRIFE PEM.PAB.PFO
El
RM
EM
** PLANT FAMILY: CROWFOOT
ANEMONE QUINQUEFOLIA L. WOOD ANEMONE
CALTHA PALUSTRIS L. MARSH MARIGOLD OR COWSLIP
RANUNCULUS CYMBALARIA PURSH SEASIDE CROWFOOT OR SHORE
BUTTERCUP
THALICTRUM REVOLUTUM DC. WAXY MEADOW RUE
TRAUTVETTERIA CAROLINIENSIS (WALT.) VAIL FALSE BUGBANE
** PLANT FAMILY: ROSE
ARONIA MELANOCARPA (MICHX.-)-HLLIOT
CRATAEGUS MARSHALL!I EGGLEST.
FILIPENDULA RUBRA (HILL) ROBINS.
FILIPENDULA RUBRA (HILL) B. L. ROBINS.
NEVIUSIA ALABAMENSIS A. GRAY
POTENTILLA ANSERINA L.
POTENT ILLA FRUTICOSA L.
POTENTILLA NICOLLETII (S. WATS.) SHELD.
ROSA VIRGINIANA MILL.
RUBUS STRIGOSUS MICHX.
SPIRAEA ALBA DU ROI
** PLANT FAMILY: MADDER
GALIUM BOREALE L. VAR. HYSSOPIFOLIUM
(HOFFM.)DC.
GALIUM LABRADORICUM WIEG.
HEDYOTIS BOSCH (DC.) CHAPMAN
OLDENLANDIA UNI FLORA L.
BLACK CHOKEBERRY
PARSLEY HAW
QUEEN OF THE PRAIRIE
PRAIRIE MEADOWSWEET OR QUEEN
OF THE PRAIRIE
SNOW WREATH
SILVERWEED
SHRUBBY CINQUEFOIL
NICOLLET'S CINQUEFOIL
VIRGINIA ROSE
RED RASPBERRY
NARROW LEAVED MEADOW-SWEET
NORTHERN BEDSTRAW
BOG BEDSTRAW
A BLUET
CLUSTERED BLUET
PFO EM
PEM,PFO,PAB EM
L2US,R3US,PUS,PEM EM
PEM,PFO TI
PFO.PEM RM
PEM.PUS.PAB EM
PFO.PEM EM
PEM.PAB EM
PEM.PFO.PUS El
PFO.PRB XM
PEM,PUS,PUB,R3UB,R3US TI
PEM.PRB.PAB El
R2US,L2US,PEM,PUS XM
PFO.L2EM.PSS UM
PFO EM
PEM.PFO.L2EM EM
PFO.PEM RM
PEM.PAB.PFO El
PEM.PUS.L2US.L2EM EM
PEM OM
** PLANT FAMILY: WILLOW
-------
PAGE NO.
11/02/93
12
STATE AND FEDERALLY LISTED
THREATENED AND ENDANGERED PLANTS
SCIENTIFIC NAME
COMMON PLANT NAME
NATIONAL WETLAND
INVENTORY TYPE
STATUS OF SPECIES
SAL IX LUCIDA MUHL.
SAL IX PEDI CELLAR IS PURSH.
SALIX PETIOLARIS J.E. SMITH
** PLANT FAMILY: SAPODILLA
BUMELIA LYCIOIDES (L.) GAERTN.
SHINING WILLOW
BOG WILLOW
MEADOW WILLOW
SOUTHERN BUCKTHORN
PEM,PSS,PFO,L2EM El
PEM.PAB.PFO TI
PEM,L2US,L2UB,L2EM EM
PFO.PEM
OM
** PLANT FAMILY: SAXIFRAGE
CHRYSOSPLENIUM IOWENSE RYDB.
RIBES HUDSON IANUM RICHARDS.
SULLIVANTIA SULLIVANTIA (T.& G.) BRITT
** PLANT FAMILY: FIGWORT
AGALINIS HETEROPHYLLA (NUTT.) SMALL EX
BRITTON Q.A.8.
CHELONE OBLIQUA L. VAR. SPECIOSA
GRATIOLA VISCIDULA PENNELL
LEUCOSPORA MULT IF IDA (MICHX.) NUTT
LIMOSELLA AQUATICA L.
MECARDONIA ACUMINATA (WALT.) SMALL
M1MULUS ALATUS AITON
MIMULUS GLABRATUS HBK. VAR. FREMONT 11
(BENTH.) GRANT —"-"
VERONICA AMERICANA (RAF.) SCHWEIN.
GOLDEN SAXIFRAGE
NORTHERN CURRANT
SULLIVANTIA
PRAIRIE FALSE FOXGLOVE
ROSE TURTLEHEAD
SHAGGY HEDGE HYSSOP
CLEFT CONOBEA
MUDWORT
WATER HYSSOP OR PURPLE
MECARDONIA
WINGED MONKEY FLOWER
ROUNDLEAF MONKEY FLOWER
AMERICAN BROOKLIME OR
SPEEDWELL
PEM,PRB,PML,R3US
PFO.PRB
PFO.PRB
PEM
TI
El
UM
EM
PEM,PFO EM
L2EM.PEM.PFO EM
PEM.L2EM El
L2US,R3US,L2AB,L2EM,PEM XM
R3US,PEM,PFO EM.RK
PFO.PEM.L2EM TI
PEM,L2US,R3US,PRB XM.TI
PEM,L2US,PFO.L2EM XM.EI
** PLANT FAMILY: PARSLEY
BERULA ERECTA (HUDS.) COV.
CYNOSCIADIUM DICITATUM DC.
HYDROCOTYLE VERTICILLATA THUNB. VAR.
VERTICILLATA
LIMNOSCIADIUM PINNATUM (DC.) MATHIAS &
CONSTANCE
PTILIMNIUM CAPILLACEUM (MICHX.) RAF.
** PLANT FAMILY: NETTLE
URTICA CHAMAEDRYOIDES PURSH
** PLANT FAMILY: VIOLET
VIOLA CUCULLATA AIT.
VIOLA INCOGNITA BRAINERD
VIOLA RENIFOLIA GRAY
WATER PARSNIP PEM.PAB.L2EM
FINGER DOG-SHADE PEM,PFO,R3US
WATER PENNYWORT R3US.PEM
DOG-SHADE TANSY OR PINNATE PEM,PRB,L2EM
DOGSHADE
HAIR-LIKE MOCK BISHOP'S WEED PEM.PFO
WEAK NETTLE
PFO,PEM
MARSH BLUE VIOLET PEM.PFO
LARGE-LEAVED WHITE VIOLET PFO
KIDNEY-LEAVED VIOLET PFO
EM,El
RM
EM
EM.RK
XM
RM.PK
RM
TI
TI
-------
PAGE NO. 13
11/02/93
STATE AND FEDERALLY LISTED
THREATENED AND ENDANGERED PLANTS
SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON PLANT NAME NATIONAL WETLAND STATUS OF SPECIES
INVENTORY TYPE
** PLANT FAMILY: GRAPE
VITIS ROTUND I FOLIA MICHX. MUSCADINE OR SCUPPERNONG PFO,PEM,L2EM,L2US,PUS EM
** PLANT FAMILY: YELLOW-EYED GRASS
XYRIS TORTA J.E. SMITH YELLOW-EYED GRASS PEM,PAB,PUS,L2EM,L2US EM,El
-------
APPENDIX B2
DESCRIPTIONS OF EACH REGION YII
THREATENED AND ENDANGERED PLANT SPECIES
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00002 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: BOLTONIA ASTEROIDES (L.) L'HER
COMMON NAMES: DECURRENT FALSE ASTER
PLANT FAMILY: COMPOSITAE (COMPOSITE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: BOLTONIA ASTERIODES VAR. DECURRENS (T. & G.)
FERN. & GRISC. BOLTONIA DECURRENS
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 150 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, .AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: , WHITE, PINKISH or PURPLISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
-'-" " LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2US,R2US
I
HABITAT: ALLUVIAL GROUND BORDERING WET MEADOWS, BOTTOMLAND FIELDS, MUDFLATS AND
THE BORDERS OF DITCHES, STREAMS AND WET SLOUGHS
BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
SSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
[WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00004 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CHELONE OBLIQUA L. VAR. SPECIOSA
COMMON NAMES: ROSE TURTLEHEAD
PLANT FAMILY: SCROPHULARIACEAE (FIGWORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 70 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: RED-PURPLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
r1
Rl
I
I
HABITAT: SWAMPY MEADOWS, MARGINS OF SPRINGS IN CALCAREOUS OPEN MEADOWS,
OPENINGS IN BOTTOMLAND FORESTS AND LOW OR SWAMPY WOODS IN VALLEYS OR ALONG
STREAMS
iUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
SSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: SUCCESSFUL FROM SEED IN UILDFLOWER GARDENS
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00006 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CYPRIPEDIUM CANDIDUM MUHL.
COMMON NAMES: SMALL WHITE LADY-SLIPPER
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 15 to 40 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SINGLE or SOLITARY
FLOWER COLOR: GREENISH YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: SIX-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
I
I ABITAT: WET PRARIES OR PRARIE SWALES AND LOW, WOODED SLOPES BORDERING STREAMS
OR VALLEYS, CALCAREOUS SOILS OF MARLY BOGS
I
•R
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: CLAYEY LOAM
SSOCIATED VEGETATION: ROOTED VASCULAR or MOSS
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
[MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CLAYEY-LOAM SOIL. CALCAREOUS MEADOWS, PRAIRIES, AND MOSSY GLADES.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00008 STATUS: UM,EI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PLATANTHERA FLAVA VAR. FLAVA (L.) LINDL.
COMMON NAMES: PALE GREEN ORCHID
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,IA
SYNONYMS: HABENARIA FLAVA (L.) R. BR. VAR. FLAVA
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 5 to 20 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN, GREENISH, or YELLOW-GREEN
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: LEAVES NOT PRESENT
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM
I
I ABITAT: LOW OR LEVEL WOODS IN VALLEYS BORDERING STREAMS AND SWAMPS, AND IN
SWALES OF WET PRARIES
I
I
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00008 STATUS: UM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PLATANTHERA FLAVA VAR. FLAVA (L.) LINDL.
COMMON NAMES: PALE GREEN ORCHID
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 70 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: GREENISH YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM
I1'
^ui
I
I ABITAT: WOODS BORDERING STREAMS AND SWAMPS, AND SWALES OF RIVER BOTTOMS
BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
tEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00009 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PLATANTHERA FLAVA (L.) LINDLEY VAR. HERBIOLA
(R.BR.) LEUR
COMMON NAMES: PALE GREEN ORCHID OR TDBERCULED ORCHID
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA,MO
SYNONYMS: HABENARIA FLAVA VAR. HERBIOLA (NUTT.) SPREN6.
I
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 70 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: GREENISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,PUS
HABITAT: MOIST, SANDY SITES, & LOWLAND WOODS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
I ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: DECIDUOUS
-REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
I
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00010 STATUS: XM,EI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PLATANTHERA LEUCOPHAEA (NUTT.) LINDL.
COMMON NAMES: EASTERN PRAIRIE OR WHITE FRINGED ORCHID
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,IA
SYNONYMS: HABENARIA LEUCOPHAEA (NUTT.) GRAY
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 120 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITISH or GREENISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,PRB
I
IABITAT: SWALES OF UPLAND PRAIRIES, LOW, MOIST, RIVER BOTTOM PRAIRIES AND
SPRING-FED, CALCAREOUS MEADOWS (FENS) ALONG SMALL STREAMS, WET PRAIRIES, OPEN
SWAMPS, AND BOGS.
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SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
SSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
'MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO BE AN UPLAND SPECIES IN IOWA. PREFERS ALKALINE SOIL.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00012 STATUS: OM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PLATANTHERA PERAMOENA (GRAY) GRAY
COMMON NAMES: PURPLE FRINGELESS ORCHID OR PRIDE-OF-THE-PEAK
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: HABENARIA PERAMOENA GRAY
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: PINK or PURPLISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PSS,R3US,PEM,L2EM,PAB
t ABITAT: LOU, WET WOODS ALONG STREAMS, WOODED MARGINS OF LAKES, ROCKY, MOIST
WOODED GROUND AROUND SPRINGS, BOGS, ALLUVIAL THICKETS, AND LESS FREQUENTLY IN
x~ LOW, SWAMPY MEADOWS ALONG CREEKS.
1
I
'SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00014 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LEITNERIA FLORIDANA CHAPM.
COMMON NAMES: CORKWOOD
PLANT FAMILY: LEITNERIACEAE (CORKWOOD FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SHRUB
PLANT HEIGHT: 100 to 750 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MARCH, APRIL
FLOWER STRUCTURE: BISEXUAL (2 FLOWER TYPES ON SAME OR DIFFERENT PLANT)
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: WHORLED
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: . PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PSS,PFO
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BITAT: WOODED OR OPEN SWAMPS AND WET THICKETS ALONG ROADSIDES IN THE
SOUTHEAST LOWLANDS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
SSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: LIGHTEST WOOD OF NATIVE U.S. PLANTS, THE ONLY LIGHTER WOOD IS BALSA.
— USED FOR FISHING NET FLOATS OR BOTTLE STOPPERS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00016 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LINDERA MELISSIFOLIUM (WALT.) BLUME
COMMON NAMES: PONDBERRY
PLANT FAMILY: LAURACEAE (LAUREL FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLODENEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SHRUB
PLANT HEIGHT: 60 to 200 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MARCH, APRIL, MAY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PUS,L2US
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BITAT: SANDY, SWAMPY DEPRESSIONS IN BOTTOMLAND FORESTS, CLOSE TO POND EDGES
t
•SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: HERBICIDES & HABITAT DESTRUCTION (includes flow changes)
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: AROMATIC, FRUITS MAY POSSESS CHEMICAL DEFENSE AGAINST HERBIVORES,
RARELY EATEN. REASON FOR DECLINE MAY BE THAT SEED PRODUCTION IS MINIMAL AND
VEGETATIVE PROPAGATION SEEMS TO PRESERVE EXISTING STANDS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: POO018 STATUS: XM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: NEVIUSIA ALABAMENSIS A. GRAY
COMMON NAMES: SNOW WREATH
PLANT FAMILY: ROSACEAE (ROSE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SHRUB
PLANT HEIGHT: 90 to 180 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN or GREENISH-WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: DOUBLY SERRATE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PRB
I
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I
HABITAT: FORESTED BLUFFS ALONG STREAMS UITH A SANDSTONE SUBSTRATE, RICH, LOAMY
SOIL
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND or LOAM
SSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
.REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: RABBITS EAT TENDER SHOOTS
IEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: KNOWN ONLY FROM BUTLER COUNTY. LEAVES RESEMBLE THOSE OF CARPINUS
CAROLINIANA (AMERICAN HORNBEAM).
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00020 STATUS: WM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SULLIVANTIA SULLIVANTIA (T.& 6.) BRITT
COMMON NAMES: SULLIVANTIA
PLANT FAMILY: SAXIFRAGACEAE (SAXIFRAGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 40 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
HEART-SHAPED OR KIDNEY-SHAPED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PRB
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BITAT: POCKETS OF MOIST, SHADED, NORTH TO EAST-FACING BLUFFS OF ST.PETER
SANDSTONE AND OCCASIONALLY ON DOLOMITE ALONG STREAMS, WET LIMESTONE AND SANDSTONE
CLIFFS
BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: LIMESTONE
SSOCIATEO VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
tlLDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00022 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: POTAMOGETON PUSILLUS L.
COMMON NAMES: BABY PONDWEED
PLANT FAMILY: NAJADACEAE (PONDWEED FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FLOWERS BISEXUAL (2 TYPES ON SAME/DIFFERENT PLANT)
STEM SHAPE: ROUND (TERETE)
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE or WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE or WHORLED
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: L2AB,R2AB,PEM
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I
I ABITAT: IN SLOW WATER OF STREAMS, SLOUGHS, AND PONDS
BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
KEASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
(EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00024 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: POTAMOGETON EPIHYDRUS RAF. VAR. NUTTALLII
COMMON NAMES: RIBBONLEAF PONDWEED
PLANT FAMILY: NAJADACEAE (PONDWEED FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: FLOATING or SUBMERGED
PLANT HEIGHT: to 200 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FLOWERS BISEXUAL (2 TYPES ON SAME/DIFFERENT PLANT)
STEM SHAPE: FLATTENED
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: L2AB,L1UB,R2AB,PEM
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BITAT: SINKHOLE PONDS, STREAMS, POOLS, AND LAKES, QUIET WATERS.
'SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: FLOATING VASCULAR
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EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: HYBRIDIZES, RARELY, WITH P. PULCHER AND P. NODOSUS
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00026 STATUS: XM,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: RUPPIA MARITIMA L. VAR. ROSTRATA AGARDH
COMMON NAMES: DITCH GRASS
PLANT FAMILY: NAJADACEAE (PONDWEED FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,KS
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SUBMERSED
PLANT HEIGHT: to 80 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2US,L2EM
t
I ABITAT: SALINE TO BRACKISH WATER
UBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: THE FRUITS AND FOLIAGE ARE AMONG THE MOST IMPORTANT WATERFOWL FOODS
•MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: FRUITS OBLIQUELY OVOID.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00028 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: NAJAS GRACILLIMA (A. BR.) MAGNUS
COMMON NAMES: THREAD-LIKE NAIAD
PLANT FAMILY: NAJADACEAE (PONDWEED FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FLOWERS BISEXUAL (2 TYPES ON SAME/DIFFERENT PLANT)
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE AND COMPOUND
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: L1AB
BITAT: IN SINKHOLE PONDS
BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: FLOATING VASCULAR
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: BRANCHES, SEEDS, AND LEAVES ARE HEAVILY USED BY WATERFOWL INCLUDING
MANY DUCKS. ALSO USED BY THE KING RAIL.
IIEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00030 STATUS: EM.PK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ECHINODORUS PARVULUS ENGELM.
COMMON NAMES: DWARF BURHEAD
PLANT FAMILY: ALISMATACEAE (WATER PLANTAIN FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,KB
SYNONYMS: ECHINODDRUS TENELLUS (MART.) BUCK. VAR. PARVULUS
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LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 1.5 to 10 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PEDUNCLE
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE or PINKISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2EM,L2US
ABITAT: SINKHOLE PONDS, MUDDY OR SANDY SHORES
BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND or MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: HABITAT DESTRUCTION (includes alteration in water flow)
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
tEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: USED AS AN ORNAMENTAL PLANT IN TROPICAL FISH TANKS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00032 STATUS: EM,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SAGITTARIA AMBIGUA J.G.SM.
COMMON NAMES: KANSAS ARROWHEAD
PLANT FAMILY: ALISMATACEAE (WATER PLANTAIN FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,KS
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: to 30 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE or PINKISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: CORM
WETLAND TYPE: L2EM,PEM
I
!HABITAT: BORDERS OF PONDS, SLOUGHS, AND DITCHES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
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EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00034 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LIMNOBIUM SPON6IA (BOSC) STEUD.
COMMON NAMES: AMERICAN FR06BIT
PLANT FAMILY: HYDROCHARITACEAE (FROG'S BIT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: to 10 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PEDUNCLE
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
HEART-SHAPED OR KIDNEY-SHAPED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
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BITAT: SLOUGHS AND DRAINAGE DITCHES, PONDS AND BAYOUS
'SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
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EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: SOMETIMES SOLD FOR TROPICAL FISH TANKS
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00036 STATUS: OM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: 6LYCERIA STRIATA (LAM.) HITCHC. VAR. STRICTA
COMMON NAMES: FOWL MANNA GRASS (MEADOW GRASS)
PLANT FAMILY: GRAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
I
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 50 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: GRASS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,R3UB,L2EM,PFO
! HABITAT: WET WOODS, ALONG STREAMS, BORDERS OF PONDS, SLOUGHS AND WET
DEPRESSIONS IN PRAIRIES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
{ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: PROVIDES GOOD WILDLIFE FORAGE, ESPECIALLY FOR DUCKS.
[MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: SEED USED FOR FLOUR IN EUROPE, AND AS SOUP THICKENER
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00038 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PUCCINELLIA PALLIDA (TORR.) R.T. CLAUSEN
COMMON NAMES: PALE MANNA GRASS
PLANT FAMILY: GRAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: GLYCERIA PALLIDA (TORR.) TRIN.
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: GRASS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
i
nBITAT: SLOUGHS AND WET WOODS, SHALLOW COLD WATER SPRINGS, SWAMPS.
t
iBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: WILD FOWL FEED
EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.:
P00040
STATUS:
EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
ERAGROSTIS GLOMERATA (WALT.) DEWEY
POND LOVE GRASS
GRAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY)
MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES:
NONE KNOWN
MO
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
ANNUAL
ERECT
20 to 100 cm.
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: GRASS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES:
SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
SESSILE
ENTIRE
RHIZOME or STOLON
PEM,L2EM,R3US
lHABITAT: BANKS OF PONDS, LAKES AND STREAMS, LOW GROUND, AND DITCHES.
•SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: PANICLES ERECT OR SLIGHTLY NODDING, NARROW AND CONTRACTED, BRANCHES
CROWDED. SPIKELETS NEARLY SESSILE.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00042 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ERAGROSTIS REPTANS (MICHX.) NEES
COMMON NAMES: CREEPING LOVE GRASS
PLANT FAMILY: GRAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
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LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 3 to 25 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: HEAD
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: GRASS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2US,L2EM
BITAT: WET SOIL, SANDY OR MUDDY SHORES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND or MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
•MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFLORESCENCES ARE SHORT AND CROWDED.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00044 STATUS: OM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: DIPLACHNE HALEI NASH
COMMON NAMES: SALT MEADOW GRASS
PLANT FAMILY: GRAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: GRASS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PUS,R2US
I
I
i
I
1 HABITAT: OPEN, SANDY BANKS OF LARGE RIVERS, MARSHES, AND FLATS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IREASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: F00046 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: DISTICHLIS SPICATA (L.) GREENE
COMMON NAMES: SEASHORE SALT GRASS
PLANT FAMILY: GRAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 8 to 120 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: GRASS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
I
ABITAT: SALT LICK AND SALINE SOILS, ALKALINE SOILS, MOIST GROUND IN LOU
PRAIRIES, AND SALINE MARSHES.
I
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
SSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: THE ONLY INLAND U.S. SITES WHERE THIS SEASHORE GRASS IS KNOWN TO GROW,
AN ISOLATED RELIC HABITAT, TOLERATES SALT WELL.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00048 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CHASMANTHIUM LAXUM (L.) YATES
COMMON NAMES: SPIKE GRASS, SPANGLEGRASS, OR UNION GRASS
PLANT FAMILY: GRAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: UNIOLA LAXA (L.) BSP.
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 45 to 120 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN, GREENISH, or YELLOW-GREEN
NUMBER OF PETALS: GRASS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM,PUS
i
^51
ABITAT: WET WOODS, SWAHPS, DAMP WOODS, MEADOWS, AND SANDY SOILS.
UBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
tEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: KNOTTY RHIZOMES. TUFTED. DARK GREEN GLOSSY FOLIAGE. CULMS ARE SMOOTH
AND GLABROUS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.:
P00050
STATUS:
ON
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
TRISETUM PENSYLVANICUM (L.) BEAUV.
SWAMP OATS, FALSE OAT, OR OAT-GRASS
GRAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY)
MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES:
NONE KNOWN
MO
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
PERENNIAL
ERECT
30 to 90 cm.
APRIL, MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW-GREEN
NUMBER OF PETALS: GRASS
STEM SHAPE:
LEAVES:
LEAF ARRANGEMENT:
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
SIMPLE
LINEAR
UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
SESSILE
ENTIRE
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
R3UB,PFO,PEM
I
™su
I
I ABITAT: IN UATER OF SPRING-FED CREEKS, SWAMPS, AND WET MEADOWS.
IBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
[MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
'MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00052 STATUS: OM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: DICHANTHELIDM ACUMINATUM (SW.) GOULD & CLARK VAR.
LONGILIGULATUM (N.) G.&C.
COMMON NAMES: PANIC GRASS
PLANT FAMILY: GRAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: PANICUM LONGILIGULATUM NASH
I
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: GRASS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PUS,PEM,L2EM
I
IABITAT: MOIST TO DRY SITES, WOODS, SHORES, DUNES, PRAIRIES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
SSOCIATEO VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
^ILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00054 STATUS: XM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ERIANTHUS STRICTUS BALDW.
COMMON NAMES: NARROW PLUME GRASS
PLANT FAMILY: GRAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 100 to 200 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: GRASS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
I
ABITAT: SWAMPY AREAS
I
UBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00056 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CYPERUS POLYSTACHYOS ROTTB. VAR. TEXENSIS
COMMON NAMES: MANY-SPIKED CYPERDS
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 60 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: UMBEL
FLOWER COLOR: BROWN, REDDISH-BROWN, or YELLOW-BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PUS,PEM,L2US
I
hABITAT: WET SANDY SOIL, SPRING BRANCHES, SHORES, AND CLEARINGS.
•SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS ARE SOLITARY OR TUFTED, ERECT OR DEPRESSED AND MATTED. ACHENES
ARE OBLONG.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00058 STATUS: UM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CYPERUS ODORATUS L.
COMMON NAMES: FRAGRANT CYPERUS
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
[
I
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 80 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: BROWN, REDDISH-BROWN, or YELLOW-BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PUS,L2US,R2US,PEM,L2EM
t
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00060 STATUS: XM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CYPERUS SETIGERUS TORR.& HOOK.
COMMON NAMES: BRISTLED CYPERDS
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 70 to 110 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: BROWN, REDDISH-BROWN, or YELLOW-BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,R3US,L2EM,PEM
•HA:
BITAT: SANDY ALLUVIAL FLATS OF RIVERS, MOIST PRAIRIES, DITCHES, SHORES OF
PONDS AND LAKES, BOTTOMLANDS, AND SANDY SWAMPS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
SSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: THICK STOLONS FORM NEW RHIZOMES AT THEIR TIPS. CULMS ARE SHARPLY
TRIANGULAR. ACHENES ARE DARK BROWN, TRIGONOUS OR OBLONG. LEAVES OF INVOLUCRE MUCH
EXCEED RAYS OR UMBEL.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: F00062 STATUS: XM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ELEOCHARIS EQUISETOIDES (ELL.) TORR.
COMMON NAMES: HORSETAIL SPIKE RUSH
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: ROUND (TERETE)
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
t
^s\
A
I
W
I
I ABITAT: SHALLOW WATER, OFTEN NEAR THE COAST
iUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS STOUT, SEPTATE BY CROSS-PARTITIONS 1-5 CM APART. SPIKELETS 2-4
CM LONG, CYLINDRIC. ACHENE BICONVEX, OBOVOID, GOLDEN BROWN, 2 MM, BRISTLES FEW,
CROOKED, WEAK, AND < OR = TO ACHENE.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00064 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ELEOCHARIS PARVULA (R. & S.) LINK VAR. ANACHAETA
COMMON NAMES: SMALL SPIKE RUSH
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 80 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN TO BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: ROUND (TERETE)
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: L2DS,L2EM,PEM
BITAT: ALKALINE OR SALINE SOILS, SANDY OR MUDDY SHORELINES.
^SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND or MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
I
I
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: FORMS DENSE MATS. CULMS ARE FILIFORM, TERETE OR OCCASIONALLY
FLATTENED. SPIKELETS ARE OVOID, UP TO 4 MM LONG. ACHENES ARE OVOID TO OBOVOID
TRIGONOUS, SMOOTH OR ROUGHENED, STRAW COLORED TO BLACK WITH BRISTLES NONE OR
EXCEEDING THE ACHENE.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00066 STATUS: EM,PK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ELEOCHARIS WOLFII GRAY
COMMON NAMES: WOLF'S SPIKE RUSH
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,KS
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
I
SI
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 40 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: PURPLISH BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: FLATTENED
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: R3US,PEM,L2EM
I ABITAT: SHORES, FLATS, BOTTOMLAND PRAIRIE SWALES, WET RIVER AND LAKE MARGINS.
UBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
tEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: SPARSELY CESPITOSE. CULMS ARE 2-EDGED, FLATTENED, OR INROLLED.
SPIKELETS ARE NARROWLY OVOID, 4-9 MM LONG. ACHENES ARE PALE OR GRAY AND OBOVOID.
BRISTLES ARE ABSENT.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00068 STATUS: EM,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SCIRPUS HALLII GRAY
COMMON NAMES: HALL'S BULRUSH
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,KS
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 40 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN, GREENISH-BROWN, or BROWNISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: ROUND (TERETE)
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2US,L2EM
HABITAT: MUDDY, PEATY, OR SANDY SHORES OR PRAIRIES
tA
UBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND, MUD, or ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
I
I:
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS SOFT. SLENDER, USUALLY SIMPLE. SPIKELETS 1-7, SLENDER-OVOID,
BECOMING CYLINDRIC, ACUTE.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00070 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SCIRPUS SUBTERMINALIS TORR.
COMMON NAMES: SWAYING RUSH
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 120 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN TO BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: ROUND (TERETE)
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: L2UB,R2UB,PEM,PAB
I
.HABITAT: DEEP, STILL WATER OF PONDS AND RIVERS, QUAKING BOGS, AND PEATY SHORES.
^"SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
I
I
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
[MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: LEAVES ARE USUALLY SUBMERGED. LEAVES AND CULMS ARE FLACCID. THIS PLANT
IS PROBABLY A PLEISTOCENE RELICT. SPIKELETS ARE SOLITARY, LANCEOLATE TO OVOID,
AND 6-13 MM LONG.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00072 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SCIRPDS TORREYI OLNEY
COMMON NAMES: TORREY'S BULRUSH
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 40 to 150 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: HEAD
FLOWER COLOR: BROWNISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PUS,L2EM,PFO,PEM
I
si
•
m
I ABITAT: SWAMPS, MUDDY SHORES AND SINKHOLE PONDS, BORDERS OF FRESH TO BRACKISH
PONDS AND DEADWATERS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: MUD
SSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ItEASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: SPIKELETS 1-4, CYLINDRIC TO OVOID, 8-18 MM.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00074 STATUS: XM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SCIRPUS AMERICANUS PERS.
COMMON NAMES: OLNEY'S BULRUSH, THREE-SQUARE, OR CHAIR-MAKER'S RUSH
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: SCIRPUS OLNEYI GRAY
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 0.3 to 15 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: HEAD
FLOWER COLOR: BROWN, REDDISH-BROWN, or YELLOW-BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: L2US,L2EM,PEM
I
I
I
HABITAT: FRESH, BRACKISH, OR SALINE SHORES AND MARSHES, LOW WET PLACES, WET,
ESPECIALLY SANDY SHORES AND SHALLOW WATER.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS ARE SCATTERED AND SHARPLY TRIANGULAR WITH CONCAVE SIDES.
SPIKELETS ARE (1-8) OVOID, ACUTE, 6-12 MM LONG.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.:
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
P00076
STATUS:
EM
SCIRPUS ETUBERCULATUS (STEUD.) KUNTZE.
CANDY'S BULRUSH
CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES:
NONE KNOWN
MO
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
PERENNIAL
ERECT
100 to 200 cm.
JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PEDUNCLE
FLOWER COLOR:
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE:
LEAVES:
TRIANGULAR
SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
SESSILE
ENTIRE
RHIZOME or STOLON
L2EM,PFO,PEM
I
I
r ABITAT: SINKHOLE PONDS, SWAMPS AND SHALLOW WATER, FRESH TO BRACKISH MARSHES,
SHORES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
SSOCIATED VEGETATION: FLOATING VASCULAR
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS ARE VERY IMPORTANT TO NUMEROUS DUCKS AND WATERFOWL; SEEDS AND
ROOTSTOCKS HEAVILY USED BY THE SORA AND OTHER MARSH AND SHOREBIRDS; ALSO USED BY
SOME SONGBIRDS, GAMEBIRDS, THE MEADOW MOUSE, AND MUSKRAT.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
flSCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: A SURVIVOR OF THE ANCIENT COASTAL PLAINS CONDITIONS THAT EXISTED
BEFORE THE LAST TERTIARY PERIOD UPLIFT OF THE OZARKS, AS ARE OTHER SINKHOLE POND
RELICT SPECIES. SPIKELETS (1-3) CYLINDRIC. NODDING, 1-2 CM LONG.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00078 STATUS: EM,El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SCIRPUS MARITIMUS L. VAR. PALUDOSUS (A. NELS.) GL,
COMMON NAMES: BAYONET GRASS OR SALT MARSH BULRUSH
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,IA
SYNONYMS: SCIRPUS PALUDOSUS NELS. VAR. PALUDOSUS
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: is to iso cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: HEAD
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME ENDING IN TUBERS
WETLAND TYPE: L2EM,R3AB,PEM
f ABITAT: WET, SALT-IMPREGNATED OR ALKALINE GROUND BORDERING SALT SPRINGS,
MARSHES, FENS, SHORES; ALKALINE OR SALINE PLACES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ISSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: THE ROOT CORNS SERVED AS FOOD FOR WESTERN INDIANS. SPIKELETS
(I-MANY)OVOID TO LANCE-CYLINDRIC, ACUTE OR ACUMINATE, 1-2 CM LONG.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00080 STATUS: EM,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: RHYNCHOSPORA HARVEYEI BOOTT
COMMON NAMES: HARVEY'S BEAK-RUSH
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,KS
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 60 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
§ ABITAT: SANDSTONE GLADES AND SWALES OF UPLAND PRAIRIE, MOIST SANDY OR CLAY
SOILS, SHALLOW WATER, ACID SOILS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: CLAY, SAND, SILT, or LIMESTONE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
BJEASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: FORMS SMALL TUSSOCKS. SPIKELETS GLOBOSE TO OVOID, 2.5-3 MM. ACHENES
BROWN, 1.5-1.8 MM. CULMS ARE OBTUSELY TRIANGULAR.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00082 STATUS: OH
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SCLERIA NITIDA WILLD.
COMMON NAMES: SHINING NUT-RUSH
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
I
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 45 to 90 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,R3US,PEM
[HABITAT: SANDY SLOPES ALONG SPRING BRANCHES AND DRY SANDSTONE ROCK EXPOSURES,
PINE BARRENS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: ROOTED VASCULAR or EVERGREEN
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS STIFF, 1-FEW. THE STODDARD LOCATION IS A UNIQUE BIOLOGICAL
AREA, HAVING NUMEROUS RARE SPECIES, SEE "THE FLORA OF MISSOURI" BY JULIAN
STEYERMARK
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00084 STATUS: DM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SCLERIA CILIATA MICHX. VAR CILIATA
COMMON NAMES: HAIRY NUT-RUSH
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: S. ELLIOTTII BRITTON
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to so cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
» ABITAT: DAMP SANDY SOIL, PINE BARRENS AND ROCKY, OPEN WOODS, PRAIRIES AND
MEADOWS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND or LIMESTONE
KSSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: STOUT, KNOTTY RHIZOMES, CULMS SLENDER, HAIRY, SHARPLY TRIANGULAR.
CYMES 2-3.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00086 STATUS: OM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SCLERIA MUHLENBERGII STEUD.
COMMON NAMES: MUHLENBERG'S NUT-RUSH
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: s. SETACEA P.S., s. RETICULARIS VAR. PUBESCENS
BRITT.
I
LIFE: ANNUAL or PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,PAB
BITAT: WET GROUND, WET PINELAND, BOGS, SPHAGNOUS SWALES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ISSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
I
I
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: PRESUMED EXTIRPATED. SOFT BASE. CULMS TUFTED. SOFT, GLABROUS, AND
WEAK; TRIGONOUS OR COMPRESSED.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00088 STATUS: EM,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX TRIANGULARIS BOECKL.
COMMON NAMES: TRIANGULAR SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,KS
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 40 to 90 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW TO YELLOW-BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
I
^ui
I ABITAT: SWAMPS, WET GROUND, LOW PRAIRIES, PRAIRIE DITCHES, AND SWALES.
BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: LOAM
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
I
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY BIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED BY DEER, RODENTS, AND CATTLE,
TUSSOCKS USED AS BIRD OR ANIMAL SHELTER OR NESTS
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS ACUTELY TRIANGULAR.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00090 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX BROMOIDES SCHK.
COMMON NAMES: BROME-LIKE SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 80 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,PAB
Ci
I
I
I ABITAT: RICH, LOU WOODS, SWAMPS AND BOGS
BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY BIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED BY DEER, RODENTS AND CATTLE,
TUSSOCKS SERVE AS SHELTER OR NESTS FOR BIRDS AND ANIMALS
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00092 STATUS: UM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREZ STRANINEA WILD.
COMMON NAMES: STRAW SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: CAREX ALBOLUTESCENS SCHWEIN.
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 50 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: BROWNISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
.LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
I
:ABITAT: MOIST DEPRESSIONS, SWAMPS, WET MEADOWS AND SWALES.
UBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED
BY SMALL MAMMALS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS USED AS SHELTER AND NESTS BY BIRDS AND
t ANIMALS
E
f
IEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS SHARPLY ANGLED.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00094 STATUS: XM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREZ WOODII DEWEY
COMMON NAMES: WOOD'S SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: CAREX TETANICA VAR. WOODII (DEW.)
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 60 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: PURPLISH BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,PRB
fcABITAT: WOODLAND, ROCKY SLOPES AND CALAREOUS SUAMPY MEADOWS
•SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
I
I
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED
BY SMALL MAMMALS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS SERVE AS SHELTER AND NESTS FOR BIRDS AND
ANIMALS
EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00096 STATUS: DM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX GRACILLIMA SCWEIN.
COMMON NAMES: GRACEFUL SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 40 to 90 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN, GREENISH, or YELLOW-GREEN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
BiAl
%UI
I
I ABITAT: LOW WOODS ALONG STREAMS
BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED
BY SMALL MAMMALS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS SERVE AS SHELTER OR NESTS FOR BIRDS AND
• ANIMALS
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
•MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00098 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX DEBILIS MICHX. VAR. DEBILIS
COMMON NAMES: WHITE-EDGE SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN, GREENISH-BROWN, or BROWNISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM
El
I
\
I ABITAT: LOU, SWAMPY WOODS, WET GROUND, USUALLY NEAR THE COAST
BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED
BY SMALL MAMMALS, AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS SERVE AS SHELTER AND NESTS FOR BIRDS AND
I ANIMALS
EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: IN RIPLEY COUNTY MO., CO-LOCATED WITH LINDERA MEL ISSAEFOLIUM. CULMS
OBTUSELY ANGLED.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00100 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX CHEROKEENSIS SCHW.
COMMON NAMES: CHEROKEE SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 70 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN, BROWNISH, YELLOW-BROWN, or YELLOWISH GREEN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM
|HABITAT: LOW, CALCAREOUS WOODS, SWAMPS, AND PRAIRIES.
'SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED
BY SMALL MAMMALS, AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS SERVE AS SHELTER AND NESTS FOR BIRDS AND
I ANIMALS
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS OBTUSELY ANGLED.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00102 STATUS: XM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX JOORI BAILEY
COMMON NAMES: CYPRESS SWAMP SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 50 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN TO BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
hABITAT: LOW, WET WOODS. SWAMPS, AND SHORES (USUALLY COASTAL PLAIN). FOUND IN
I CLUMPS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
I
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED
I BY SMALL MAMMALS, AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS SERVE AS SHELTER AND NESTS FOR BIRDS AND
ANIMALS
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS ACUTELY ANGLED.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00104 STATUS: RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX AQUATILIS WAHLENB. VAR. ALTIOR (RYDB.) FERN.
COMMON NAMES: WATER SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: KS
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 50 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: PURPLISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
fcABITAT: ALLUVIAL BANKS, CALCAREOUS WATERS, MARSHES.
•SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED
BY SMALL MAMMALS, AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS SERVE A SHELTER AND NESTS FOR BIRDS AND
L ANIMALS
D
f
DICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: A PLEISTOCENE RELICT. CULMS OBTUSELY ANGLED.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00106 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX STRICTA LAM. VAR. STRICTIOR (DEWEY) CAREY
COMMON NAMES: TUSSOCK SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 40 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN, GREENISH-BROWN, or BROWNISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
INABITAT: IN CALCAREOUS, SPRING-FED, SWAMPY MEADOWS, SWALES AMD MARSHES
'SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
(REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED
BY SMALL MAMMALS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS SERVE AS SHELTER AND NESTS FOR BIRDS AND
ANIMALS
'MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
r
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: A PLEISTOCENE RELICT, LOCATED WITH CAREX TRICHOCARPA IN THE MARIES
COUNTY SITE. CULMS ARE SHARPLY ANGLED.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00108 STATUS: ZM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX ATHERODES SPRENG.
COMMON NAMES: AWNED SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 50 to 120 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW-GREEN TO BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PUS,L2EM,L2US,PFO,PEM
r
ABITAT: RICH, SWAMPY WOODS, MARSHES, CALCAREOUS MEADOWS, SHORES, DITCHES, AND
SAHDY, WET SWALES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
SSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT.AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED
BY SMALL MAMMALS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS SERVE AS SHELTER AND NESTS FOR BIRDS AND
ANIMALS
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS SMOOTH AND SHARPLY ANGLED.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00110 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX TRICHOCARPA MUHL.
COMMON NAMES: HAIRY-FRUITED SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 50 to 120 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM
I ABITAT: SPRING-FED, CALCAREOUS, SWAMPY MEADOWS AND WOODS; CALCAREOUS SWALES,
WET MEADOWS, MARSHES, AND BOTTOMLANDS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS. AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED
I BY SMALL MAMMALS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS SERVE AS SHELTER ANS NESTS FOR BIRDS AND
ANIMALS
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
llSCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS ARE SHARPLY TRIANGULAR AND ROUGH ABOVE.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00112 STATUS: UM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX SOCIALIS MOHLENBR. & 8CHWEGM.
COMMON NAMES: A SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
r
•si
I ABITAT: WET WOODS
'SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED
BY SMALL MAMMALS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS SERVE AS SHELTER AND NESTS FOR BIRDS AND
| ANIMALS
'MED
r
DICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: A RELATIVELY NEW SPECIES
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00114 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PELTANDRA VIRGINICA (L.) SCHOTT & ENDL.
COMMON NAMES: ARROW ARUM
PLANT FAMILY: ARACEAE (ARUM FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 20 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPADIX
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE to ORANGE
NUMBER OF PETALS: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
TRIANGULAR OR DELTOID
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2EM,PFO
I
ABITAT: WET, MUCKY GROUND, BORDERING SLOUGHS AND OXBOW LAKES OF RIVER BOTTOMS,
SWAMPS, SHALLOW WATER
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
SSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
I
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: BERRIES EATEN BY THE WOOD DUCK AND SOMETIMES BY THE KING RAIL AND
K OTHER WATER BIRDS.
EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
gISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00116 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SPIRODELA OLIGORHIZA (KURTZ) HEGELM.
COMMON NAMES: BIG DUCKWEED
PLANT FAMILY: LEMNACEAE (DUCKWEED FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: FLOATING or SUBMERGED
PLANT HEIGHT: N to N cm.
FLOWERING TIME: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: BISEXUAL (2 FLOWER TYPES ON SAME OR DIFFERENT PLANT)
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: HAIR-LIKE
WETLAND TYPE: R3AB,PAB,L1OW,L2EM,L2AB
HABITAT: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
•
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00118 STATUS: RM,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LEMNA TRISULCA L.
COMMON NAMES: STAR DUCKWEED
PLANT FAMILY: LEMNACEAE (DUCKWEED FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,KS
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: FLOATING or SUBMERGED
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: BISEXUAL (2 FLOWER TYPES ON SAME OR DIFFERENT PLANT)
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE AND COMPOUND
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: CRENATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH HAS BLUNT OR ROUNDED TIP)
ROOT TYPE: HAIR-LIKE
WETLAND TYPE: PAB,L10W,R3AB,L2EM
ABITAT: COLD SPRINGS AND COLD SPRING-FED PONDS
BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
.ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: FLOATING VASCULAR
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
"WILDLIFE VALUE: WATERFOWL FOOD, DUCKS, MARSH BIRDS AND SHOREBIRDS
(EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: POO120 STATUS: OM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LEMNA MINIMA PHILIPPI
COMMON NAMES: LEAST DUCKWEED
PLANT FAMILY: LEMNACEAE (DUCKWEED FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: FLOATING or SUBMERGED
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: BISEXUAL (2 FLOWER TYPES ON SAME OR DIFFERENT PLANT)
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: HAIR-LIKE
WETLAND TYPE: L2AB,L10W,L2EM
I ABITAT: SINKHOLE PONDS
'SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
''WILDLIFE VALUE: WATERFOWL FOOD, DUCKS, MARSH BIRDS, AND SHOREBIRDS
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: POO122 STATUS: OM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: WOLFFIA PUNCTATA 6RISEB.
COMMON NAMES: WATER MEAL
PLANT FAMILY: LEMNACEAE (DUCKWEED FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: FLOATING or SUBMERGED
PLANT HEIGHT: N to N cm.
FLOWERING TIME: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: BISEXUAL (2 FLOWER TYPES ON SAME OR DIFFERENT PLANT)
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: HAIR-LIKE
WETLAND TYPE: L2AB,L1OW,L2EM
fcA
•sui
ABITAT: SPRING-FED LAKES AND SINKHOLE PONDS
BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
.ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
'WILDLIFE VALUE: EATEN BY DUCKS, MARSH BIRDS, SHOREBIRDS, AND MUSKRAT
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: SMALLEST FLOWERING PLANT KNOWN, HAS SMALL BROWN DOTS, ROOTLESS
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: POO124 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: TRADESCANTIA OZARKANA ANDERSON & WOODSON
COMMON NAMES: OZARK SPIDERWORT
PLANT FAMILY: COMMELINACEAE (SPIDERWORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE, PINKISH or PURPLISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
CABI TAT: RICH, WOODED SLOPES AND MOIST LEDGE IN LIMESTONE AREAS ALONG RIVERS
UBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: LIMESTONE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
'WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00126 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: JUNCUS BALTICUS WILLD. VAR. LITTORALIS ENGELM.
COMMON NAMES: BALTIC RUSH
PLANT FAMILY: JUNCACEAE (RUSH FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 90 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN, GREENISH-BROWN, or BROWNISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: ROUND (TERETE)
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: CAULINE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2US,R3US,PUS,L2EM
HABITAT: PRAIRIE SWALES ALONG RAILROADS AND ON SANDBARS AND HUD FLATS ALONG
I RIVERS, LAKES AND STREAMS, OFTEN ALKALINE SITES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND or MUD
(ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
I
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
*•
WILDLIFE VALUE: SOME FORAGE VALUE TO WILDLIFE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00128 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: JDNCUS CANADENSIS J. GAY VAR. CANADENSIS
COMMON NAMES: CANADA RUSH
PLANT FAMILY: JUNCACEAE (RUSH FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 40 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN, GREENISH-BROWN, or BROWNISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: ROUND (TERETE)
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PSS,L2EM
I)ABITAT: SWAMPY MEADOWS BORDERING ALDER THICKETS, MARSHY SITES ALONG STREAMS,
I BANKS AND SHORES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: DECIDUOUS
IEASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SOME FORAGE VALUE TO WILDLIFE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00130 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: JUNGUS NODUSUS L.
COMMON NAMES: KNOTTED RUSH
PLANT FAMILY: JUNCACEAE (RUSH FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 60 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: HEAD
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN, GREENISH-BROWN, or BROWNISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: ROUND (TERETE)
LEAVES: SIMPLE
TERETE (CIRCULAR IN CROSS-SECTION)
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: CAULINE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: L2EM,PEM,R3US,PUS
(HABITAT: SAND BARS, LOW SANDY BANKS, POND MARSHES, WET PRAIRIE DITCHES
1
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
[REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SOME FORAGE VALUE TO WILDLIFE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
'MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00132 STATUS: EN
SCIENTIFIC NAME: JUNCUS DEBILIS GRAY
COMMON NAMES: WEAK RUSK
PLANT FAMILY: JUNCACEAE (RUSH FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 40 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN, GREENISH-BROWN, or BROWNISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: ROUND (TERETE)
LEAVES: SIMPLE
TERETE (CIRCULAR IN CROSS-SECTION)
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: R3AB,PEM
•HAI
PSUI
BITAT: STILL WATER OF SMALL STREAMS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
^ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SOME FORAGE VALUE TO WILDLIFE
•MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
PMSCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00134 STATUS: XM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: JUNCUS ALPINUS VILL. VAR. FDSCESCENS FERN.
COMMON NAMES: RICHARDSON'S RUSH
PLANT FAMILY: JUNCACEAE (RUSH FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: J. ALPINOARTICULATUS CHAIX
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 50 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN, GREENISH-BROWN, or BROWNISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: ROUND (TERETE)
LEAVES: SIMPLE
TERETE (CIRCULAR IN CROSS-SECTION)
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: R3UB,L2US,PEM,RAB,L2EM
(HABITAT: SAND BARS AND SANDY SWALES, STREAM AND LAKE MARGINS, UET PRAIRIES AND
I DITCHES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SOME FORAGE VALUE TO WILDLIFE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: POSSIBLY EXTIRPATED. KNOWN ONLY FROM JACKSON COUNTY.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00136 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SISYRINCHIUM ATLANTICDM BICKN.
COMMON NAMES: BLUE-EYED GRASS
PLANT FAMILY: IRIDACEAE (IRIS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 70 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PEDUNCLE
FLOWER COLOR: PURPLE, VIOLET, LAVENDER, or BLUE
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2EM,PFO
r
tABITAT: WET PRAIRIES, FIELDS, OPEN UOOOS, EDGES OF SALT MARSHES, SINKHOLE POND
BORDERS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00138 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: THALIA DELBATA ROSCOE
COMMON NAMES: POWDERY THALIA OR WATER CANNA
PLANT FAMILY: MARANTACEAE (ARROWROOT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 33 to 67 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: PURPLE, VIOLET, LAVENDER, or BLUE
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,L2EM
hABITAT: DRAINAGE CANALS. OPEN SWAMPS AND NATURAL LAKES,& POND-MARGINS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
[EDICI'IAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: USED AS AN ORNAMENTAL AND GREENHOUSE PLANT
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: F00140 STATUS: WM,EI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CYPRIPEDIUM RE6INAE WALT.
COMMON NAMES: SHOWY LADY-SLIPPER
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 40 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PEDUNCLE
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM,PRB
r
ABITAT: NARROW, COOL VALLEYS ALONG SMALL STREAMS, WET CALCAREOUS MEADOWS,
CREVICES AND SEEPAGES OF MOIST LIMESTONE CLIFFS, WET, RICH WOODS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ESSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: OVER PICKING
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IEDICINAL VALUE: HAIRS OF FRESH FOLIAGE CAN CAUSE ECZEMA.
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: PLANT LIABLE TO EXTINCTION THROUGH OVERRIDING.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00142
STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
PLATANTHERA CLAVELLATA (MICHX.) SPRENG. VAR,
CLAVELLATA
GREEN WOODLAND ORCHID
ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
HABENARIA CLAVELLATA (MICHX.) SPRENG. VAR.
CLAVELLATA
PERENNIAL
ERECT
10 to 40 Cm.
JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: GREENISH YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES!
SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: SOLITARY LEAF
LOWER LEAVES: SOLITARY LEAF
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
SESSILE
ENTIRE
FLESHY
PEM,PFO
HABITAT: SWAMPY WOODLAND AND SPRING BRANCHES, SHADY SWAMPS AND BOGS
fcuBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LlLDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
IIISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00146 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PLATANTHERA CILIARIS (L.) LINDL
COMMON NAMES: YELLOW FRINGED ORCHID
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: HABENARIA CILIARIS (L.) R. BR.
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 90 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: ORANGE
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: TUBEROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM,R3US,L2EM,PAB
rBITAT: SANDY, WET GROUND ALONG SPRING BRANCHES, WET WOODED MARGINS OF UPLAND
SINKHOLE PONDS, IN PINE WOODS, PEATY OR SANDY WOODS, AND BOGS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND, or ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
-ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: EVERGREEN
PEASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
llEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00148 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: POGONIA OPHIOGLOSSIDES (L.) KER.
COMMON NAMES: SNAKE MOUTH
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 5 to 60 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SINGLE or SOLITARY
FLOWER COLOR: PINK or WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
I ABITAT: CALCEREOUS, SWAMPY MEADOWS
UBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
KEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00150 STATUS: RM,EI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SPIRANTHES OVALIS LINDL.
COMMON NAMES: OVAL LADIES' TRESSES
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 15 to 40 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FLESHY TUBERS
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
I ABITAT: LOW OR RICH, MOIST WOODLAND, (OFTEN CALCAREOUS)
1UBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: DECIDUOUS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
KEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00152 STATUS: EM,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LIPARIS LOESELII (L.) RICHARD
COMMON NAMES: LOESEL'S TWAYBLADE OR FEN ORCHID
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,KS
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: s to 30 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW-GREEN
NUMBER OF PETALS: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: CORM
WETLAND TYPE: L2EM,PEM,PAB
•HABITAT: CALCAREOUS, SWAMPY MEADOWS, MARGINS OF SINKHOLE PONDS, AND BOGS.
•SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: ROOTED VASCULAR, or DECIDUOUS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: HABITAT DESTRUCTION (includes alteration in water flow)
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
r
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: POO156 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: QUERCUS TEXANA Q. NUTTALLII PALMER
COMMON NAMES: NUTTALL'S OAK
PLANT FAMILY: FA6ACEAE (BEECH FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: TREE
PLANT HEIGHT: 1800 to 2100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CATKIN
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LOBED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
hABITAT: LOW WOODS, WET WOODS, BOTTOMS, AND LOW GROUNDS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: DECIDUOUS
IEASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACORNS ARE ONE OF THE MOST VALUABLE WILDLIFE FOODS, FEEDING BIRDS OF
MANY TYPES, MANY SMALL MAMMALS, GAME MAMMALS, AND BROWSERS.
IEDICINAL VALUE: AMERICAN INDIANS USED RED OAK SPECIES, ESPECIALLY QUERCUS RUBRA, AND
POSSIBLY THIS SPECIES FOR THE BARK, SLIGHTLY TONIC, POWERFULLY ASTRINGENT AND
ANTISEPTIC.
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: ACORNS THICK-CYLINDRIC TO OBLONG-OVOID, BROADLY ROUNDED AT BASE, 2-2.8
CM LONG, 1.2-2 CM WIDE. FLOWERS ARE BISEXUAL. THIS IS A SPECIES KNOWN AS RED OAK
(AS ARE OTHER SPECIES) IN THE LUMBER INDUSTRY
-------
SPECIES ID NO.:
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
P00158
STATUS: RM,PK
URTICA CHAMAEDRYOIDES PURSH
WEAK NETTLE
URTICACEAE (NETTLE FAMILY)
DICOTYLEDONEAE
NONE KNOWN
STATES: MO,KS
ANNUAL
ERECT
30 to 80 cm.
APRIL, MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES:
SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
PETIOLATE
CRENATE-SERRATE, WITH A MUCRONATE TIP
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
PFO,PEM
lHABITAT: MOIST WOODS NEAR STREAMS, FLOOD PLAINS
•SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SILT or LIMESTONE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
r
•MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00160 STATUS: UM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: POLYGONUM DENSIPLORUM MEISN.
COMMON NAMES: KNOTWEED OR SMARTWEED
PLANT FAMILY: POLY6ONACEAE (BUCKWHEAT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 60 to 200 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE OR WHITISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEPALS PRESENT, NO PETALS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
[HABITAT: LOW, WET WOODLAND AND SWAMPY GROUND
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS ARE FOOD FOR A VARIETY OF BIRDS INCLUDING DUCKS AND OTHER
WATERFOWL, MUSKRATS EAT PLANTS AND SEEDS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00162
STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME!
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
POLYGONDM ARIFOLIUM L. VAR. PUBESCENS (KELLER)
FERN.
HALBERD-LEAVED TEAR-THUMB
POLY6ONACEAE (BUCKWHEAT FAMILY)
DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
NONE KNOWN
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
ANNUAL
ERECT
to 200 cm.
JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: PINK, ROSE, OR WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEPALS PRESENT, NO PETALS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES:
SIMPLE
TRIANGULAR OR DELTOID
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
PETIOLATE
ENTIRE
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
PUS,PEM,R3US
E
r
ASI TAT: WET SANDY SWALES AND SPRING BRANCHES, SWAMPY, SANDY GROUND
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
SSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS ARE FOOD FOR A VARIETY OF BIRDS INCLUDING WATERFOWL, MUSKRATS
EAT PLANTS AND SEEDS
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
•MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00164 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: RANUNCULUS CYMBALARIA PURSE
COMMON NAMES: SEASIDE CROWFOOT OR SHORE BUTTERCUP
PLANT FAMILY: RANUNCULACEAE (CROWFOOT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 5 to 15 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ROUND OR KIDNEY-SHAPED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: CRENATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH HAS BLUNT OR ROUNDED TIP)
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: L2US,R3US,PUS,PEM
r
I ABITAT: SALINE OR BRACKISH (RARELY FRESHWATER HABITAT), WET RIVER BOTTOMS,
SAND BARS, MUD FLATS, MUDDY SHORES
I
m\
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND or MUD
SSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: WATERFOWL SUCH AS THE WOOD DUCK AND SORA EAT THE SEEDS AND PLANTS OF
I AQUATIC RANUNCULAE, AS WILL MUSKRATS AND SOME OTHER MAMMALS
EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.:
P00166
STATUS:
EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
ARONIA MELANOCARPA (MICHX.) ELLIOT
BLACK CHOKEBERRY
ROSACEAE (ROSE FAMILY)
DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
PYRUS MELANOCARPA (MICHX.) WILLD.
PERENNIAL
SHRUB
100 to 300 cm.
APRIL, MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES:
SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
PETIOLATE
SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
PEM,PUS,PAB
feABITAT: SANDY, WET, OR BOGGY SITES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: BERRIES EATEN BY WILDLIFE SUCH AS GROUSE, SONGBIRDS, SOME GAME
MAMMALS, SUCH AS BEAR, FOX, RABBIT, DEER, AS WELL AS MICE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: BERRIES HAVE ABUNDANT PECTIN AND MAKE GOOD JELLY
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00168 STATUS: XM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: POTENTILLA NICOLLETII (S. WATS.) SHELD.
COMMON NAMES: NICOLLET'S CINQUEFOIL
PLANT FAMILY: ROSACEAE (ROSE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: POTENTILLA PARADOXA NUTT.
LIFE: ANNUAL or BIENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to so cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: CRENATE-SERRATE, WITH A MUCRONATE TIP
ROOT TYPE: TAPROOT
WETLAND TYPE: R2US,L2US,PEM,PUS
fcABITAT: MUD FLATS AND SANDY SOIL, SHORES, BANKS, WET SOIL, AND PRAIRIES.
luBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND or MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS OF SOME VALUE TO GROUSE AND WOODCOCK, SOME SONGBIRDS AND SMALL
MAMMALS
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00170 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: FILIPENDULA RUBRA (HILL) ROBINS.
COMMON NAMES: QUEEN OF THE PRAIRIE
PLANT FAMILY: ROSACEAE (ROSE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 100 to 200 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: PINK or ROSE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LOBED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PAB
fcABITAT: SWAMPY, CALCAREOUS MEADOWS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: A RELICT SPECIES
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00172 STATUS: RM,EI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ILEX VERTICILLATA (L.) GRAY VAR. PADIFOLIA
(WILLO.) T. & 6.
COMMON NAMES: WINTERBERRY OR BLACK ALDER
PLANT FAMILY: AQUIFOLIACEAE (HOLLY FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SHRUB
PLANT HEIGHT: to 500 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PRB
I ABITAT: GRANITIC SITES IN LOWER SLOPES AND STREAM SIDES, AND SANDSTONE SITES,
SWAMPS AND WET WOODS
ISUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
(ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
I1
ILDLIFE VALUE: HOLLY FRUITS PROVIDE A VERY IMPORTANT FOOD SOURCE FOR WILDLIFE, MANY
GAMEBIRDS AND SONGBIRDS, AS WELL AS SOME DUCKS, USE THEM HEAVILY. MAMMALS ALSO
EAT THE FRUITS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: POO174 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: VITIS ROTUNDIFOLIA MICHX.
COMMON NAMES: MUSCADINE OR SCUPPERNONG
PLANT FAMILY: VITACEAE (GRAPE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CLIMBING, CREEPING, or TRAILING
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ROUND
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: CRENATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH HAS BLUNT OR ROUNDED TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM,L2EM,L2US,PUS
I ABITAT: LOU, WET WOODS, SWAMP BORDERS, BAYOUS, SANDHILLS, AND SHORES.
BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND or MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: GRAPES AN IMPORTANT FOOD SOURCE FOR WILDLIFE, MANY GAME BIRDS,
SONGBIRDS AND GAME MAMMALS
HED1CINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: GRAPES USED FOR WINE, ANCESTOR OF THE CULTIVATED SCUPPERNONG GRAPE,
FRUITS IN SEPTEMBER AND OCTOBER.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00176 STATUS: EM,EI,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ELATINE TRIANDRA SCHKUHR VAR. AMERICANA
COMMON NAMES: THREE STAMEN WATERWORT
PLANT FAMILY: ELATINACEAE (WATERWORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,IA,KS
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: to 10 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: PINK or ROSE
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: HAIR-LIKE
WETLAND TYPE: R3US,L2US,PEM
I"
•si
HABITAT: SHALLOW STANDING WATER, MUD BANKS, SINKHOLE PONDS
iUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
"WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
•MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00178 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: BER6IA TEXANA (HOOK.) SEUBERT
COMMON NAMES: TEXAS BER6IA
PLANT FAMILY: ELATINACEAE (WATERWORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 30 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: TAPROOT
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PAB,L2US,PFO
liAl
%UI
I ABITAT: SWAMPS, MUDDY OR SANDY SHORES, PLAYA LAKES
IBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND or MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
KEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00180 STATUS: EM,El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: DECODON VERTICILLATUS (L.) ELL.
COMMON NAMES: SWAMP LOOSESTRIFE
PLANT FAMILY: LYTHRACEAE (LOOSESTRIFE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 100 to 300 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: PINK or PURPLISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE or WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE or WHORLED
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: L2EM
I ABITAT: UPLAND SINKHOLES
3STRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS EATEN BY DUCKS, STEMS BY MUSKRATS
(EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: POO182 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LUDWIGIA LEPTOCARPA NUTT. H. HARA
COMMON NAMES: PRIMROSE WILLOW
PLANT FAMILY: ONA6RACEAE (EVENING PRIMROSE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: JUSSIAEA LEPTOCARPA (NUTT.) VAR. LEPTOCARPA
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: R2US,PEM,PUS
IHABITAT: MISSISSIPPI RIVER SLOUGHS AND MUD FLATS
'SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS-. MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IREASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
'MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00184 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LUDWIGIA MICROCARPA MICHX.
COMMON NAMES: FALSE LOOSESTRIFE OR SMALL FRUIT SEEDBOX
PLANT FAMILY: ONA6RACEAE (EVENING PRIMROSE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 cm to so cm cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: APETALOUS OR NONE PRESENT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: ANGLED
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
IHABITAT: SWAMPY MEADOW, DITCHES, WET THICKETS.
'SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
'MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.:
F00186
STATUS:
EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
EPILOBIDM LEPTOPHYLLUM NUTT.
NARROW LEAVED WILLOW HERB
ONA6RACEAE (EVENING PRIMROSE FAMILY)
DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES:
NONE KNOWN
MO
PERENNIAL
ERECT
15 to 100 cm.
JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR:
WHITE or PINKISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE:
LEAVES:
ROUND (TERETE)
SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
SESSILE
ENTIRE
RHIZOME or STOLON
PEM
!ABITAT: WET, LOW AREAS, MARSHES, SEEPAGE AREAS
iUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS EATEN BY CHIPMUNKS AND PIKAS, PLANTS BY HOOFED BROWSERS. BEES
USE FOR HONEY PLANTS.
LEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: F00188 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: HYDROCOTYLE VERTICILLATA THDNB. VAR. VERTICILLATA
COMMON NAMES: WATER PENNYWORT
PLANT FAMILY: UMBELLIFERAE (PARSLEY FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CLIMBING, CREEPING, or TRAILING
PLANT HEIGHT: to 10 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: UMBEL
FLOWER COLOR: WHITISH or GREENISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ROUND
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PELTATE (PETIOLE IN CENTER OF LEAF)
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: R3US,PEM
B4ABITAT: BANKS OF SPRING BRANCHES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS AND LEAVES EATEN BY WILDFOWL
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00190 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CYNOSCIADIUM DI6ITATDM DC.
COMMON NAMES: FINGER DOG-SHADE
PLANT FAMILY: UMBELLIFERAE (PARSLEY FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to so cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: UMBEL
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,R3US
IN ABITAT: SWAMPS AND LOW, WET WOODS BORDERING BAYOUS, SLOUGHS AND SLOW STREAMS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
"MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00192 STATUS: OM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: NYSSA SYLVATICA MARSH VAR. SYLVATICA
COMMON NAMES: BLACK GUM OR SWAMP GUM
PLANT FAMILY: CORNACEAE (DOGWOOD FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: TREE
PLANT HEIGHT: to 3000 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: UMBEL
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,L2EM
(HABITAT: SWAMPS, DRY TO HOIST WOODS, SINKHOLE POND BORDERS
BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IMEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
•MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00194 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LYSIMACHIA THYRSIFLORA (L.) PERS.
COMMON NAMES: TUFTED OR WATER LOOSESTRIFE
PLANT FAMILY: PRIMULACEAE (PRIMROSE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 80 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PAB,PFO
f ABITAT: SWALES AND MARSHY RIVER BOTTOMS, WET PRAIRIES AND SWALES, FRESH
SHALLOW WATER, COLD SWAMPS, SPRINGY MARSHES, AND BOGS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
SSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00196 STATUS: OM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: BUMELIA LYCIOIDES (L.) GAERTN.
COMMON NAMES: SOUTHERN BUCKTHORN
PLANT FAMILY: 8APOTACEAE (SAPODILLA FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: TREE
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 1000 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN or GREENISH-WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE-MERODS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
••-=. --"'
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM
r
iABITAT: LOU ALLUVIAL WOODS AND THICKETS OF FLOODPLAINS, RIVER BOTTOMLAND, AND
RIVERBANKS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00198 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CYNOCTONUM MITREOLA (L. BRITTON)
COMMON NAMES: MITERWORT OR LAX HORNPOD
PLANT FAMILY: LOGANIACEAE (LO6ANIA FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: MITREOLA PETIOLATA
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 60 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2UB,R3UB,L2EM
•HABITAT: SWAMPS AND WET SHORES OF PONDS, STREAMS AND DITCHES
PSUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS.- GRAVEL/COBBLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IREASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
I
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00200 STATUS: XM,EI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: MENYANTHES TRIFOLIATA L.
COMMON NAMES: BUCKBEAN OR BOGBEAN
PLANT FAMILY: 6ENTIANACEAE (GENTIAN FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 15 to 35 C1H.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE OR PURPLISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR- TO SIX-MEROUS, FLOWER PARTS IN 4, 5, OR 6
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
TRIFOLIATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PAB
J HABITAT: CALCAREOUS BOGS, FENS, SHALLOW OPEN MARSHES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•MEDICINAL VALUE-. AN INFUSION OF THE PLANT HAS BEEN USED TO TREAT GOUT, CONSTIPATION,
1 RHEUMATISM AND AS AN APPETITE STIMULANT. THE PLANT HAS BEEN USED TO TREAT SKIN
*, ERUPTIONS, WORMS, SCURVY, INDIGESTION AND JAUNDICE.
r
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: A PLEISTOCENE RELICT
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00202
STATUS: XM
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
PHLOX CAROLINA L. VAR. ANGUSTA (WHERRY) 8TEYERM.
CAROLINA PHLOX
POLEMONIACEAE (PHLOX FAMILY)
DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
NONE KNOWN
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
PERENNIAL
ERECT
50 to 120 cm.
MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR:
RED- PURPLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE:
LEAVES :
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
SESSILE
ENTIRE
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
PEM,PFO,PAB
! HABITAT: SWAMPY GROUND, BOGS, LOU, WET WOODS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IMEOICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
'MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT 'AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00204 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PHLOX MACULATA L. VAR PYRAMIDALI8 (SMITH) WHERRY
COMMON NAMES: WILD SWEET WILLIAM
PLANT FAMILY: POLEMONIACEAE (PHLOX FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 80 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: RED-PURPLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PSS
|HABITAT: SWAMPY MEADOWS, WET OPEN GROUND, CALCAREOUS, SPRING FED SOILS
ISUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: FLOATING VASCULAR
IREASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
I
•MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID MO.: P00206 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: HYDROLEA OVATA NUTT.
COMMON NAMES: OVATE FALSE FIDDLE LEAF
PLANT FAMILY: HYDROPHYLLACEAE (WATERLEAF FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 80 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: PURPLE, VIOLET, LAVENDER, or BLUE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,L2EM,PEM
llABITAT: SWAMPS, SLOUGHS, AND MARGINS OF UPLAND PONDS
iuBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IEASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00208 STATUS: UM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PHYSOSTEGIA INTERMEDIA (NUTT.) EN6ELM. & GRAY
COMMON NAMES: SLENDER OR FALSE DRAGONHEAD
PLANT FAMILY: LABIATAE (MINT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 150 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: BLUE, PURPLE, or WHITISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
I HABITAT: LOW, WET WOODS, SWAMPS AND WET DITCHES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
CEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00210 STATUS: XM,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LYCOPDS ASPER GREENE
COMMON NAMES: BUGLE WEED OR WATER HOREHOUND
PLANT FAMILY: LABIATAE (MINT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,KS
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
r
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 35 to 130 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR COROLLA, FLOWER PARTS IN 5'8
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME ENDING IN TUBERS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2EM
BITAT: ALLUVIAL SOILS IN FLOODPLAINS, STREAM BANKS, SLOUGHS, SHORES, AROUND
SPRINGS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: TUBEROUS ROOTS ARE EATEN BY MUSKRATS
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: F00212 STATUS: EM,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: MECARDONIA ACUMINATA (WALT.) SMALL
COMMON NAMES: WATER HYSSOP OR PURPLE MECARDONIA
PLANT FAMILY: SCROPHULARIACEAE (FI6WORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,KS
SYNONYMS: BACOPA ACUMINATA (WALT.) ROBINSON
IHAI
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 60 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE OR PURPLISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: 4-ANGLED
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: R3US,PEM,PFO
BITAT: SWAMPS, SLOUGHS, WET WOODS, BANKS, SANDY OPEN KNOLLS, DITCHES. AND
DAMP FIELDS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
(REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
[MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID MO.: P00214 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: GRATIOLA VISCIDULA PENMELL
COMMON NAMES: SHAGGY HEDGE HYSSOP
PLANT FAMILY: SCROPHULARIACEAE (FIGWORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: to 60 COX.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE OR PURPLISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: L2EM,PEM,PFO
(HABITAT: UPLAND SINKHOLE PONDS. POND MARGINS, MARSHES, SWALES, AND ALLUVIAL
WOODS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
.ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
(REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
[MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00216 STATUS: XM,TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: MIMULUS GLABRATUS HBK. VAR. FREMONTII (BENTH.)
GRANT
COMMON NAMES: ROUNDLEAF MONKEY FLOWER
PLANT FAMILY: SCROPHULARIACEAE (FIGWORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO, IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CLIMBING, CREEPING, or TRAILING
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
—' ' ROUND
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: HAIR-LIKE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2US,R3US,PRB
•HABITAT: SPRINGS, SHALLOW WATER OF STREAMS AND PONDS. MUDDY MOIST BANKS, AND
WET LEDGES ALONG BLUFFS
FUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND, LIMESTONE, GRAVEL/COBBLE, or ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
SSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
[WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
•MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00218 STATUS: XM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LIMOSELLA AQUATICA L.
COMMON NAMES: MUDWORT
PLANT FAMILY: 8CROPHULARIACEAE (FI6WORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: FLOATING or SUBMERGED
PLANT HEIGHT: 5 to 10 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE, PINKISH or PURPLISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: L2US,R3US,L2AB,L2EM,PEM
r
ABITAT: HUDDY SHORES OF PONDS, SUBMERGED IN WATER, ON SAND FLATS OR WET SANDS,
FRESH TO BRACKISH SHORES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND or MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
PEASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
r
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SPECIES ID NO.: P00220 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: HEDYOTIS BOSCII (DC.) CHAPMAN
COMMON NAMES: A BLUET
PLANT FAMILY: RUBIACEAE (MADDER FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: OLDENLANDIA BOSCII CHAPM.
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 30 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PUS,L2US,L2EM
BITAT: SWAMPY GROUND, SANDY BORDERS OF PONDS AND STREAMS, OR IN DITCHES.
BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
c
IEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00222 STATUS: ON
SCIENTIFIC NAME: OLDENLANDIA UNIFLORA L.
COMMON NAMES: CLUSTERED BLUET
PLANT FAMILY: RUBIACEAE (MADDER FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: HEDYOTIS UNIFLORA
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to so cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
• x:?~ * f
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
I HABITAT: SWAMPY GROUND, OR SANDY SPRING BRANCHES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
CEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00224 STATUS: OM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LONICERA DIOICA L. VAR. DIOICA
COMMON NAMES: LIMBER HONEYSUCKLE
PLANT FAMILY: CAPRIFOLIACEAE (HONEYSUCKLE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CLIMBING, CREEPING, Or TRAILING
PLANT HEIGHT: to 300 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW to PURPLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PRB
I HABITAT: BLUFFS AND ROCKY, BRUSHY STREAM BANKS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
[REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
•MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
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SPECIES ID NO.: P00226 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: VIBURNUM RECOGNITUM FERN.
COMMON NAMES: NORTHERN ARROW-WOOD
PLANT FAMILY: CAPRIFOLIACEAE (HONEYSUCKLE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SHRUB
PLANT HEIGHT: 100 to 500 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ROUND
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: R3US,R3AB
BITAT: MARGINS OF GRAVEL SANDBARS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND or GRAVEL/COBBLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
[REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: THE FRUIT ARE A USEFUL WILDLIFE FOOD, FOR SEVERAL GAMEBIRDS AND GAME
MAMMALS, SONGBIRDS, SMALL MAMMALS AND DEER
[MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00228 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAMPANULA APARINOIDES L.
COMMON NAMES: MARSH BELLFLOWER
PLANT FAMILY: CAMPANULACEAE (BELLFLOWER FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: is to so cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PEDUNCLE
FLOWER COLOR: PURPLE, VIOLET, LAVENDER, or BLUE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
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ABITAT: SWAMPY, CALCAREOUS MEADOWS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IREASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE.- INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
"MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: A PLEISTOCENE RELICT
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00230 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ASTER DUMOSUS L. VAR. 8TRICTOR T. & G.
COMMON NAMES: BUSH ASTER
PLANT FAMILY: COMPOSITAB (COMPOSITE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER, NOVEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: BLUE, PURPLE, or WHITISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: RAY FLOWERS13-30
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
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I
BITAT: WET MEADOWS, SWAMPY OPEN GROUND
BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND, or ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: OF SOME IMPORTANCE TO WILDLIFE, SEEDS USED BY FINCH, FOLIAGE BY
RABBITS AND HOOFED BROWSERS, SEED HEADS BY SQUIRRELS AND MICE.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00232 STATUS: XM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PLUCHEA FOETIDA (L.) DC.
COMMON NAMES: MARSH FLEABANE OR STINKING CAMPHOR WEED
PLANT FAMILY: COMPOSITAE (COMPOSITE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 90 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: PINK or ROSE
NUMBER OF PETALS: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: CLASPING
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
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IABITAT: SWAMPY WOODS AND BORDERS OF BAYOUS AND DITCHES
IBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
KEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00234 STATUS: ZM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PRENANTHES RACEMOSA MICHZ.
COMMON NAMES: BIRDSEYE PRIMROSE
PLANT FAMILY: COMPOSITAB (COMPOSITE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 150 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: PINK or PURPLISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: SLIGHTLY THICKENED TO TUBEROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
IHABITAT: WET PRAIRIES AND LOU GROUND BORDERING STREAMS
'SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
(REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE.- INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
CEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00236 STATUS: XM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PTILIMNIUM CAPILLACEUM (MICHX.) RAF.
COMMON NAMES: HAIR-LIKE MOCK BISHOP'S WEED
PLANT FAMILY: DMBELLIFERAE (PARSLEY FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 90 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: UMBEL
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
DISSECTED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
I HASI TAT: WET GROUND, FRESH OR BRACKISH SWAMPS AND MARSHES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IREASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
'MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00238 STATUS: EM,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LIMNOSCIADIUM PINNATUM (DC.) MATHIAS & CONSTANCE
COMMON NAMES: DOG-SHADE TANSY OR PINNATE DOGSHADE
PLANT FAMILY: UMBELLIFERAE (PARSLEY FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,KS
SYNONYMS: CYNOSCIADIUM PINNATUM DC.
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 80 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: UMBEL
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
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LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PRB,L2EM
I HABITAT: WET DEPRESSIONS OR ROCKY GLADES, SHORES, MARSHES, BORDERS OF POOLS
•SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: LOAM
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IMEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
'MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: LEAVES SIMPLE OR PINNATE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00240 STATUS: OM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: RIGCARDIA PALMATA (HEDW.) CARRUTH.
COMMON NAMES: A LIVERWORT
PLANT FAMILY: HEPATICAE (LIVERWORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: BRYOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: FLOATING or SUBMERGED
PLANT HEIGHT: N to N cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: LEAF INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
HABITAT: ON LOGS IN SPRINGS
I
IA
UBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
IUILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
[MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00242 STATUS: UM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: RICCIA SULLIVANTII AUST.
COMMON NAMES: A LIVERWORT
PLANT FAMILY: HEPATICAE (LIVERWORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: BRYOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: FLOATING or SUBMERGED
PLANT HEIGHT: N to N cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: LEAF INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: CLASSIFICATION INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
HABITAT: WATERS' EDGE
bBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
SOCIATEO VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
IUILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MED ICINAL VALUE: IN FORMAT ION NOT AVAILABLE
I MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: LOBES OF THALLUS SLENDER, (1 mm.) AND WIDE APART. SPORES WINGED,
RETICULATE WITH 5 TO 8 AREOLES ACROSS THE SPORE.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00244 STATUS: OM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ATRACTYLOCARPDS COSTARICENSIS (C. MUELL.) BARTR.
COMMON NAMES: A MOSS
PLANT FAMILY: MUSCI (MOSS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: BRYOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: LEAF INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEN
HABITAT: LOGS, AT EDGE OF SEEP SPRING
I
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IBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
SSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
PIILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00246 STATUS: OM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: BARBULA BESCHERELLEI 8AUERB. EX JAE6. & SAUERB,
COMMON NAMES: A MOSS
PLANT FAMILY: MUSCI (MOSS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: BRYOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: LEAF INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PRB
HABITAT: LIMESTONE, EDGES OF CREEKS
•SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: LIMESTONE
•ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
IUILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00248
STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: BRACHELYMA SUBULATUM (P.-BEAUV.) 8CHIMP. EX CARD,
COMMON NAMES: A MOSS
PLANT FAMILY: MDSCI (MOSS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: BRYOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
FLOWER STRUCTUREi
FLOWER COLOR:
NUMBER OF PETALS!
STEM SHAPE:
LEAVES:
LEAF ARRANGEMENT:
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
PROSTRATE
HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NON-FLOWERING PLANT
ABSENT or NONE
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
PFO
HABITAT: TREE BASES AND ROOTS, EDGE OF STREAM
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BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
SSOCIATED VEGETATION: DECIDUOUS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
JJILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: MAY BE FOUND FLOATING IN STREAMS OR RIVERS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00250 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: DICHELYMA CAPILLACEUM (WITH.) MYR.
COMMON NAMES: A MOSS
PLANT FAMILY: MDSCI (MOSS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: BRYOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: LEAF INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: R3AB
HABITAT: TREE BASES, SLOW FLOWING STREAMS
.SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
'ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: DECIDUOUS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: MAY BE WHOLLY SUBMERGED IN STREAMS, SWAMPS.
-------
SPECIES ID MO.: F00252 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: EPHEMERUM COHAERENS (HEDW.) HAMPE
COMMON NAMES: A MOSS
PLANT FAMILY: MUSCI (MOSS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: BRYOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT Or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: LEAF INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT:' UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
HABITAT: DAMP SOIL, EDGES OF SMALL SPRING BRANCHES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
(WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
fMISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: LEAVES AND CALYPTRA ARE SMOOTH.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00254 STATUS: UM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: EPHEMERUM SPINULOSUM BRUCH & SCHIMP. EZ SCHIMP.
COMMON NAMES: A MOSS
PLANT FAMILY: MU8CI (MOSS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: BRYOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: LEAF INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
HABITAT: ON MOIST SOIL, EDGES OF CREEKS AND PASTURES
I SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
.REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
[WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
[MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: LEAVES, AND SOMETIMES CALYPTRA, ARE PAPILLOSE.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00256 STATUS: OM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: FONTINALIS BIFORMIS BULL.
COMMON NAMES: A MOSS
PLANT FAMILY: MUSCI (MOSS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: BRYOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: LEAF INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: R3RB,R3RS
HABITAT: ATTACHED TO LIMESTONE ROCKS IN SMALL CREEKS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: LIMESTONE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
I
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: AQUATIC. OFTEN FOUND IN DENSE TUFTS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00258 STATUS: OM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: FONTINALIS HYPNOIDES c. i. EARTH.
COMMON NAMES: A MOSS
PLANT FAMILY: MUSCI (MOSS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: BRYOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: LEAF INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: R3RB,R3RS
1=
HABITAT: ROCKS IN SHALL STREAMS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
(EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: AQUATIC. OFTEN FOUND IN DENSE TUFTS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00260 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: FONTINALIS SULLIVANTII LINDB.
COMMON NAMES: A MOSS
PLANT FAMILY: MOSCI (MOSS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: BRYOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: LEAF INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: R3RS,R3US
HABITAT: ROCKS AND ROOTS ALONG SMALL CREEKS
(SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: DECIDUOUS
,REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
[WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
[MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: AQUATIC. OFTEN FOUND IN DENSE TUFTS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00262 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: HELODIUM PALUDOSUM (BULL.) AUST.
COMMON NAMES: A MOSS
PLANT FAMILY: MUSCI (MOSS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: BRYOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: LEAF INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
HABITAT: SWAMPS AND WET MEADOWS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
[WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: IRREGULARLY BRANCHING, MIDRIB REACHING NEAR TO APEX OF LEAF, PAPILLAE
SMALL.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00264 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SPHAGNUM FIMBRIATUM WILS.
COMMON NAMES: A SPHAGNUM MOSS
PLANT FAMILY: MU8CI (MOSS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: BRYOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: LEAF INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
HABITAT: EDGE OF SEEP SPRING
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: SPHAGNUM SPP. HAVE BEEN USED IN THE PAST AS A DRESSING FOR WOUNDS, IS
SLIGHTLY ANTISEPTIC AND VERY ABSORBENT
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: SPHAGNUM SPP. ARE USED AS PRESERVATIVES AND AS PEAT MOSS. PLANTS OF
THIS SPECIES ARE MANY SPREADING WITH RECURVED BRANCHES ALONG THE STEM AND
CLUSTERS AT THE TIP.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00266 STATUS: ON
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SPHAGNUM FUSCUM (SCHIMP.) KLINGGR.
COMMON NAMES: A SPHAGNUM MOSS
PLANT FAMILY: MUSCI (MOSS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: BRYOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: LEAF INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
HABITAT: EDGE OF CREEK
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: SPHAGNUM SPP. HAVE BEEN USED IN THE PAST AS WOUND DRESSINGS, SLIGHTLY
ANTISEPTIC AND VERY ABSORBENT
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: SPHAGNUM SPP. ARE USED AS PRESERVATIVES AND AS PEAT MOSS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00268 STATUS: OM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SPHAGNUM HENRYENSE WARNST.
COMMON NAMES: A SPHAGNUM MOSS
PLANT FAMILY: MUSCI (MOSS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: BRYOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: LEAF INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT:' UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
HABITAT: SEEPAGE AREAS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: SPHAGNUM SPP. HAVE BEEN USED IN THE PAST AS WOUND DRESSINGS, SLIGHTLY
ANTISEPTIC AND VERY ABSORBENT
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: SPHAGNUM SPP. ARE USED AS PRESERVATIVES AND AS PEAT MOSS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00270 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SPHAGNUM IMBRICATUM HORNSCH. EX RUSS.
COMMON NAMES: A SPHAGNUM MOSS
PLANT FAMILY: MUSCI (MOSS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: BRYOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: LEAF INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
HABITAT: EDGE OF SEEP SPRING
ISU!S
BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
•WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
L
MEDICINAL VALUE: SPHAGNUM SPP. HAVE BEEN USED IN THE PAST AS A WOUND DRESSING, SLIGHTLY
ANTISEPTIC AND VERY ABSORBENT
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: SPHAGNUM SPP. ARE USED AS PRESERVATIVES AND PEAT MOSS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00272 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: BOTRYCHIUM DISSECTUM SPRENG. VAR. TENUIFOLIDM
COMMON NAMES: CUTLEAF GRAPE FERN OR LACE FROND GRAPEFERN
PLANT FAMILY: OPHIOGLOSSACEAE (ADDER'S TONGUE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
IB ^» «B^B ^•••^^^•^•^•••••^•^•••[•^••^•^•^••••••••^•••^•^••••••••••••^••^••••^•••••^•^•^•^» ^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^••••^••^•^•^•^••^ ••^•^•^•MMOBI
IV^B ^M MBM*^»«»^BI^V^W^B«B^»^M^B»«BMB^B^»^M»aiM^»«»«BB^B^B^B^»^»^B^V«««W^MM»^^^V^B^VMMM»«»a«^BaM«WH»«»^B^V^»^BW^B«B^»^B«IB ••••^•^•^•^M
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 15 to 60 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
HABITAT: LOU, WET WOODLANDS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: LIKES HUMUS RICH, ACID, LOAMY SOIL.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00274 STATUS: OM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: MARSILEA MUCRONATA A. BRAUK
COMMON NAMES: HAIRY WATER-CLOVER
PLANT FAMILY: MARSILEACEAE (PEPPERWORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: MARSILEA VESTITA HOOK & GREV.
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: 4 to 10 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
EVENLY PINNATE
--,— ---" •"_-•'
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: L2EM
HABITAT: SHALLOW WATER OF SMALL PONDS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: MAY HAVE REDDISH-BROWN STRIPES BETWEEN VEINS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00276 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: WOODWARDIA AREOLATA (L.) MOORE
COMMON NAMES: NETTED CHAIN FERN
PLANT FAMILY: POLYPODIACEAE (FERN FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 80 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
HABITAT: SWAMPY OR WET WOODS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: DECIDUOUS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: GROWS IN ACID SOIL.
-------
r
SPECIES ID NO.: P00278 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: DRYOPTERIS CARTHUSIANA (VILLARS) H.P. PDCHS
COMMON NAMES: SPINULOSE SHIELD FERN OR TOOTHED WOOD FERN
PLANT FAMILY: POLYPODIACEAE (FERN FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: DRYOPTERIS SPINULOSA (MUELL.) FIORI
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
.._,;*..
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: SHORT ROOTSTOCK
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,PRB
I ABITAT: SHADED CREVICES OF MOIST SANDSTONE BLUFFS, BALD CYPRESS KNEES, STREAM
RAVINES, ROCKY WOODS, AND WOODED SWAMPS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ESSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: GROWS IN SUBACID SOIL. KNOWN ONLY FROM JEFFERSON AND BUTLER COUNTIES
IN MISSOURI.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.:
P00280
STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
DRYOPTERI8 CELSA (W.PALMER) SMALL
LOG FERN
POLYPODIACEAE (FERN FAMILY)
PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: MO
NONE KNOWN
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
FLOWER STRUCTURE:
FLOWER COLOR:
NUMBER OF PETALS:
STEM SHAPE:
LEAVES:
LEAF ARRANGEMENT:
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
PERENNIAL
ERECT
15 to 45 cm.
NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NON-FLOWERING PLANT
ABSENT or NONE
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
PETIOLATE
SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
RHIZOME or STOLON
PFO,PEM
HABITAT: SPRING OUTLETS, SWAMPS, UETUOOOS, AND DRAINAGE DITCHES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: DEAD
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: PREFERS MODERATELY TO STRONGLY ACID SOIL.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00282 STATUS: TFM,TFN,TFK,TFI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PLATANTHERA PRAECLARA SHEVIAK I BOWLES
COMMON NAMES: WESTERN PRAIRIE FRINGED ORCHID
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,KS,NE,IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: to 120 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: TAPROOT
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
IHABITAT: WET PRAIRIES TO DRY-MESIC PRAIRIES
'SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SILT or LOAM
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: DECIDUOUS, PERSISTENT
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: HABITAT DESTRUCTION (includes alteration in water flow)
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
•MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: POLLINATED BY NIGHT-FLYING HAUKSMOTH. MOST MO. AND NE. SITES ARE
PALUSTRINE WET TO MESIC PRAIRIE, MOST KS. POPULATIONS ARE IN UPLAND HABITAT,
THOUGH FOUND IN KS. WETLAND HISTORICALLY.
-------
r
SPECIES ID NO.: P00284 STATUS: XM,EI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: VERONICA AMERICANA (RAF.) SCHWEIN.
COMMON NAMES: AMERICAN BROOKLIME OR SPEEDWELL
PLANT FAMILY: SCROPHULARIACEAE (FIGWORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: PURPLE, VIOLET, LAVENDER, or BLUE
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE OR DENTATE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEN,L2 US,PFO,L2EM
BITAT: MARGINS OF COLD-WATER STREAMS, SEEPS, MUDDY OR INUNDATED SHORES OF
STREAMS, LAKES, SWAMPS, AND SPRINGHEADS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: MUD
(SSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
i
r
DICINAL VALUE: A VERONICA AMERICANA RELATIVE, V. BECCABUNGA, USED IN EUROPE TO AVOID
SCURVY
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: VERONICA AMERICANA RELATIVE, V. BECCABUNGA, USED IN EUROPE AS A SALAD
VEGETABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00286 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ASTER JUNCIFORMIS RYDB.
COMMON NAMES: RUSH ASTER
PLANT FAMILY: COMPOSITAB (COMPOSITE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 15 to 80 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE, PINKISH or PURPLISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: RAY FLOWERS20-50
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
' 0= S ' * *
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PAB
[HABITAT: FENS, COLD BOGS AND SWAMPY SITES
'SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
\
IEASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: OF SOME VALUE, SEEDS EATEN BY GROUSE, TURKEY, SOME SONGBIRDS, LEAVES
BY RABBITS, SMALL MAMMALS AND HOOFED BROWSERS.
[MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: F00288 STATUS: EM,El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ASTER PUBENTIOR CRON.
COMMON NAMES: HAIRY ASTER
PLANT FAMILY: COMPOSITAB (COMPOSITE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 200 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CORYMB
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE and YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: RAY FLOWERS4-7
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
HABITAT: LOU, WET, WOODS, DAMP SITES, FENS AND OTHER WETLANDS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: OF SOME VALUE, SEEDS EATEN BY GROUSE, TURKEY, SOME SONGBIRDS, LEAVES
BY RABBITS, SMALL MAMMALS, AND HOOFED BROWSERS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00290 STATUS: EM,EI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: BERULA ERECTA (HUDS.) COV.
COMMON NAMES: WATER PARSNIP
PLANT FAMILY: UMBELLIFERAE (PARSLEY FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: UMBEL
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PAB,L2EM
HABITAT: SPRINGS, BOGS, FENS, PONDS AND SEEPS, IN COOL SHALLOW WATER.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00291 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: BETULA PDMILA L.
COMMON NAMES: SWAMP BIRCH OR BOG BIRCH
PLANT FAMILY: BETULACEAE (BIRCH FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SHRUB
PLANT HEIGHT: 100 to 400 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CATKIN
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FLOWERS BISEXUAL (2 TYPES ON SAME/DIFFERENT PLANT)
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PAB
HABITAT: BOGS, FENS, MOIST PRAIRIES, AND CAREX SWALES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: CATKINS, BUDS, AND SEEDS OF VALUE TO GROUSE, PRAIRIE CHICKENS, SOME
SONGBIRDS, AND SMALL MAMMALS, VARIOUS PARTS EATEN BY GAME MAMMALS SUCH AS BEAVER
AND RABBIT, AND TWIGS AND FOLIAGE EATEN BY HOOFED BROWSERS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00292 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: BOTRYCHIUM SIMPLEX E. HITCHC.
COMMON NAMES: LEAST GRAPE FERN OR LEAST MOONWORT
PLANT FAMILY: OPHIOGLOSSACEAE (ADDER'S TONGUE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 3 to 16 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT Or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
LOBED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM
I
l
I
I
HABITAT: MOIST SAND, MOIST OPEN WOODS, EDGES OF SWAMPS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
i MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: GROWS IN SUBACID SOIL
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00296 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: BRASENIA SCHREBERI GMEL.
COMMON NAMES: WATER SHIELD OR PURPLE WEN-DOCK
PLANT FAMILY: NYMPHAECEAE (WATER LILY FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: FLOATING or SUBMERGED
PLANT HEIGHT: to 200 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PEDUNCLE
FLOWER COLOR: RED-PURPLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR-MERODS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ROUND
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PELTATE (PETIOLE IN CENTER OF LEAF)
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: L2EM,PEM,R3US
I)ABITAT: CLEAR, QUIET PONDS, SHALLOW STANDING WATER, ON MUD, SLOW STREAMS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: LEAVES ARE SHELTER FOR FISH, AND ARE AN IMPORTANT FOOD FOR A VARIETY
OF DUCKS, ESPECIALLY IN NORTHEASTERN STATES, WHERE THE PLANT IS MORE COMMON.
IEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: TUBERS EATEN BY SOME CALIFORNIA AMERICAN INDIANS. LEAVES ENTIRE OR
SHALLOWLY CRENATE, 2-10 cm in dia. STEMS. PETIOLES & LOWER LEAF SURFACES HEAVILY
COVERED WITH A VISCID JELLY
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00298 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CACALIA 8UAVEOLENS L.
COMMON NAMES: SWEET INDIAN PLANTAIN
PLANT FAMILY: COMPOSITAE (COMPOSITE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 90 to 150 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CORYMB
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: BRACTS12-15
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
TRIANGULAR OR DELTOID
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: FLESHY
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
tBITAT: WOODED ALLUVIUM. RIVER BANKS, MARSHES AND FENS
-wBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: LOAM or ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION WOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
CEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: FLOURISHES IN WILDFLOWER GARDENS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00300 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CALLITRICHE HETEROPHYLLA PURSE
COMMON NAMES: WATER STARWORT
PLANT FAMILY: CALLITRICHACEAE (WATER STARWORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: FLOATING or SUBMERGED
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 20 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
IHABITAT.- COOL, SHALLOW, STANDING WATER IN MARSHES, STREAMS, PONDS, DITCHES
IsUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IREASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
'WILDLIFE VALUE: PLANTS EATEN BY VARIOUS DUCKS
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
'MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
r
SPECIES ID NO.: P00302 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX AGGREGATA MACK.
COMMON NAMES: CLUSTERED SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 40 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,R3US
ABITAT: MOIST SAND, LOU. WET, WOODLANDS, ALONG STREAMS, WET RIVER BOTTOM
PRAIRIES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS ARE VERY IMPORTANT TO WATERFOWL, MARSH AND SHOREBIRDS, UPLAND
GAMEBIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS. SEEDS AND LCAVES ARE EATEN BY SMALL MAMMALS AND SOME
GAME ANIMALS, PLANTS BY HOOFED BROWSERS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00304 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX CAREYANA DEWEY
COMMON NAMES: CAREY'S SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 60 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: BROWN, REDDISH-BROWN, or YELLOW-BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
I HABITAT: MOIST WOODED SLOPES, RAVINES, AND RICH HARDWOODS.
'SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: LIMESTONE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS ARE VERY IMPORTANT TO WATERFOWL, MARSH, AND SHOREBIRDS, UPLAND
GAMEBIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS. SEEDS AND LEAVES USED BY VARIOUS GAME MAMMALS, SOME
I SMALL MAMMALS, AND HOOFED BROWSERS.
•MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00306 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREZ CHORDORRHIZA EHRH. EZ L. F.
COMMON NAMES: CREEPING SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 30 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: BROWN, REDDISH-BROWN, or YELLOW-BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PAB
I HABITAT: FENS AND SPHAGNUM BOGS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS ARE VERY IMPORTANT FOR WATERFOWL, MARSH AND SHOREBIRDS, UPLAND
GAMEBIRDS, AND SOME SONGBIRDS. SEEDS AND LEAVES EATEN BY VARIOUS GAME MAMMALS,
I SOME SMALL MAMMALS, AND BY HOOFED BROWSERS.
'MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS ARE CORDLIKE OR WIRY, SMOOTH, AND OBTUSELY ANGLED.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00308 STATUS: El,EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREZ CONOIDEA WILLD.
COMMON NAMES: FIELD SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA,MO
SYNONYMS: CAREX CONOIDEA SCHK.
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 70 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PUS,PEM
HABITAT: MOIST SAND, MOIST UPLAND PRAIRIES, MOIST GRASSY PLACES, AND MOIST
PLACES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS ARE HEAVILY USED BY WATERFOWL, MARSH AND SHOREBIRDS, UPLAND
GAMEBIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS. SEEDS AND LEAVES EATEN BY VARIOUS GAME MAMMALS, SMALL
MAMMALS, AND PLANTS BY HOOFED BROWSERS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS ARE SLENDER. FOUND IN SMALL TO LARGE DENSE TUSSOCKS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00310 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CORALLORHIZA MACULATA (RAF.) RAF.
COMMON NAMES: SPOTTED CORAL ROOT
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 50 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE, PINKISH or PURPLISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: LEAVES NOT PRESENT
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: LEAVES NOT PRESENT
LOWER LEAVES: LEAVES NOT PRESENT
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: LEAVES NOT PRESENT
LEAF MARGIN: LEAVES NOT PRESENT
ROOT TYPE: ROOTS NOT PRESENT
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
I ABITAT: MOIST UPLAND WOODS
BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
r
IEDICINAL VALUE: STALKS HAVE BEEN MADE INTO TEA FOR STRENGTHENING PATIENTS WITH
PNEUMONIA. ROOTS USED AS A SEDATIVE, TO KILL WORMS, AND TO INCREASE PERSPIRATION.
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA. A SAPROPHYTIC PLANT, NO ROOTS
OR LEAVES
-------
SPECIES ID NO.:
P00314
STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
DROSERA ROTUNDIFLORA L.
ROUND-LEAF SUNDEW
DROSERACEAE (SUNDEW FAMILY)
DICOTYLEDONEAE
NONE KNOWN
STATES: IA
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
PERENNIAL
ERECT
5 to 35 cm.
JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE or PINKISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES:
SIMPLE
ROUND
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
PETIOLATE
ENTIRE
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
PEM
HABITAT: BOGS AND SWAMPS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: ROOTED VASCULAR
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INSECTIVOROUS, LEAVES HAVE GLANDULAR-VISCID HAIRS WHICH SECRETE
DROPLETS OF CLEAR GLUTINOUS FLUID
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00316 STATUS: EI,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ELEOCHARIS ATROPURPUREA (RETZ.) KUNTH
COMMON NAMES: PURPLE SPIKE RUSH
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA,KB
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 3 to is cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN TO BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: ROUND (TERETE)
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2US,L2EM
HABITAT: WET SAND, SANDY MOIST AREAS, LOU PRAIRIES, AND MARGINS OF PONDS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS, CULMS, AND TUBERS ARE EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SEEDS BY MARSH AND
SHOREBIRDS, RABBITS AND MUSKRATS MAY EAT THE PLANTS
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: DWARF TUFTED ANNUAL. SPIKELET LANCE-OVOID TO SUBCYLINDRIC, 2-8 MM.
ACHENES STRONGLY FLATTENED, LENTICULAR-OBOVOID, SMOOTH, SHINING, BLACK WITH WHITE
BRISTLES SHORTER THAN THE ACHENE.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00318
STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
ELEOCHARIS OVATA (ROTH) R. & 8.
OVATE SPIKE RUSH
CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
NONE KNOWN
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
ANNUAL
CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
3 to 50 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: PURPLISH BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE:
LEAVES:
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
SESSILE
ENTIRE
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
PEM,PAB
HABITAT: SPHAGNUM BOGS. AND WET OPENS PLACES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: AQUATIC MOSS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS, CULMS, AND TUBERS EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SEEDS BY MARSH AND
SHOREBIRDS, PLANTS MAY BE EATEN BY RABBITS AND MUSKRATS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILA3LE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: TUFTED ANNUAL WITH MANY ASCENDING CULMS. SPIKELETS ARE SHORT-OVOID TO
CYLINDRIC, 3-15 MM. ACHENES ARE LENTICULAR, BROWN, SMOOTH AND SHINING. THE
BROUN BRISTLES OF THE ACHENE EQUAL OR EXCEED THE ACHENE, OR ARE REDUCED OR NONE.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00320 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ELEOCHARI8 PAUCIFLORA (LIGHTF.) LINK
COMMON NAMES: FEW FLOWERED SPIKE RUSH
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 30 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: BROWN, REDDISH-BROWN, or YELLOW-BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PRB,PUS,PEM
HABITAT: WET CALCAREOUS SHORES, LEDGES, FENS, AND SANDY, MOIST MEADOWS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND, LIMESTONE, or ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS, CULMS, AND TUBERS EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SEEDS BY MARSH AND
SHOREBIRDS, PLANTS MAY BE EATEN BY RABBITS AND MUSKRATS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS IN SMALL TUFTS. SPIKELETS ARE OVOID, 4-7 MM LONG. ACHENES ARE
OBOVOID, TRIGONOUS WITH ROUNDED ANGLES, GRAY-BROWN, 2-3 MM. THE BRISTLES OF THE
ACHENE ARE ABOUT AS LONG AS THE ACHENE, OR RARELY ABSENT.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00322 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ERIOPHORUM GRACILE W. D. J. KOSH
COMMON NAMES: SLENDER COTTON GRASS
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 60 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: GREENISH TO REDDISH BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: ROUND (TERETE)
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2EM,PAB
HABITAT: FENS, SEDGE MEADOWS, BOGS, AND INUNDATED SHORES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS WEAK, GLABROUS, AND VERY SLENDER. LEAVES USUALLY ABSENT AT
ANTHESIS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00324 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ERYTHRONIUM AMERICANUM KER-GAWL.
COMMON NAMES: YELLOW TROUT LILY OR YELLOW DOG TOOTH VIOLET
PLANT FAMILY: LILIACEAE (LILY FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 20 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MARCH, APRIL, MAY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SINGLE or SOLITARY
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: BULB
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM
HABITAT: MOIST WOODLANDS, ALONG STREAMS, UET SLOPES AND BLUFFS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: BULBS ARE REPORTED TO HAVE EMETIC PROPERTIES
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA. BULBS OF THIS GENUS ARE EDIBLE
RAW OR COOKED
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00326 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: FILIPENDULA RUBRA (HILL) B. L. ROBINS.
COMMON NAMES: PRAIRIE MEADOWSWEET OR QUEEN OF THE PRAIRIE
PLANT FAMILY: ROSACEAE (ROSE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 60 to 250 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: PINK or ROSE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,PUS
HABITAT: LOU. WET WOODS. WET PRAIRIE, ESPECIALLY SANDY SITES. AND SWAMPY
CALCAREOUS MEADOWS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00328 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: FIMBRISTYLUS AUTUMNALis (L.) R. & s.
COMMON NAMES: SLENDER FIMBRISTYLUS
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: BCIRPUS AUTUMALIS L.
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 2 to 40 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: BROWN, REDDISH-BROWN, or YELLOW-BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: FLATTENED
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: L2EM,PEM,L2US,R3US
HABITAT: MOIST, OPEN SAND, SHORES OF STREAMS AND PONDS, SANDY OR PEATY SHORES
AND LOU GROUND.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND, or ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLt
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: SIMPLE OF COMPOUND UMBELLATE CYME. SOFT-BASED, TUFTED. SPIKELETS OVOID
TO LINEAR-CYLINDRIC, 3-10 MM, USUALLY SOLITARY, SOMETIMES IN 2'S OR 3'S.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00330 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: FRAXINUS QUADRANGULATA MICHX.
COMMON NAMES: BLUE ASH
PLANT FAMILY: OLEACEAE (OLIVE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: TREE
PLANT HEIGHT: to 3000 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MARCH, APRIL
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM,PRB
HABITAT: ALLUVIAL SOILS ALONG STREAMS. MOIST WOODLANDS AND LIMESTONE EXPOSURES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: A DECOCTION MADE FROM A HANDFUL OF THE ROOT OF FRAXINUS SP. WAS USED
AS A TONIC BY SOME AMERICAN INDIANS
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA. WOOD HAS LUMBER VALUE. USED AS
WHITE ASH. INNER BARK AND SMALL BRANCHES PRODUCE A BLUE DYE USED BY PIONEERS.
EARLY SETTLERS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00332 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: GALIDM LABRADORICUM WIE6.
COMMON NAMES: BOG BEDSTRAW
PLANT FAMILY: RUBIACEAE (MADDER FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 50 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: WHORLED
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PAB,PFO
HABITAT: SPHAGNUM BOGS, FENS, WET, SWAMPY WOODS, MOIST WOODLANDS, AND WET
PLACES IN PRAIRIES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00334 STATUS: EI,RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: GAYLUSSACIA BACCATA (WANG.) K. KOCH
COMMON NAMES: HUCKLEBERRY, BLACK HUCKLEBERRY, OR HIGH-BUSH HUCKLEBERRY
PLANT FAMILY: ERICACEAE (HEATH FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA,MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SHRUB
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE or PINKISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM,PUS,PRB
HABITAT: MOIST SAND, SAND TERRACES, ROCKY, WOODED RIDGES ABOVE BLUFFS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS:
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: BERRIES EATEN BY UPLAND GAMEBIRDS, SONGBIRDS, FOX, SQUIRRELS AND DEER,
ESPECIALLY IN THE NORTHEAST.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: THIS SPECIES IN MISSOURI AND IOWA IS ESSENTIALLY AN UPLAND SPECIES.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00336 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: 6ENTIANOPSI8 PROCERA (HOLM.) MA
COMMON NAMES: SMALL FRINGED GENTIAN
PLANT FAMILY: GENTIANACEAE (GENTIAN FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: GENTIANOPSI8 VIRGATA
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 80 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PEDUNCLE
FLOWER COLOR: PURPLE, VIOLET, LAVENDER, or BLUE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR-MERODS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
HABITAT: BOGS, FENS, CALCAREOUS, WET AREAS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
'REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
8PECIE8 ID NO.: P00338 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: HETERANTHERA LIMOSA (SW.) WILLD.
COMMON NAMES: MUD PLANTAIN
PLANT FAMILY: PONTEDERIACEAE (PICKEREL-WEED FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: FLOATING or SUBMERGED
PLANT HEIGHT: to 20 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SINGLE or SOLITARY
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE OR PURPLISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE-MEROOS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: L2EM,L2US,PEM,PUS
HABITAT: SHALLOW, STANDING WATER. ON MUD IN SLOUGHS, DITCHES, PONDS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION MOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00340 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: HYPERICDM BOREALE (BRITT) BICKN.
COMMON NAMES: NORTHERN ST. JOHN'S-WORT
PLANT FAMILY: HYPERICACEAE (ST. JOHN'S WORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: HYPERICUM MDTILUM L. SSP. BOREALE (BRITT) GILLETT
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 40 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: CLASPING
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
HABITAT: WET, SANDY MARSH MARGINS, WET MEADOWS, WOODED SWAMPS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: DECIDUOUS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE .
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00342 STATUS: EI,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ISOETES MELANOPODA GAY AND DUR.
COMMON NAMES: MIDLAND QUILLWORT
PLANT FAMILY: ISOETACEAE (QUILLWORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTAEAE STATES: IA,KB
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 50 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: CORN
WETLAND TYPE: PEM/R2US
IHAI
ISLJI
BITAT: WET OPEN GROUND, WET SWALES, BACKWATERS OF RIVERS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: HABITAT DESTRUCTION (includes alteration in water flow)
'WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IHEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
•MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: MAY BE A DRAWDOWN PLANT OF SHALLOW TEMPORARY POOLS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00344 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: JUNCUS EFFDSUS L.
COMMON NAMES: SOFT RUSH
PLANT FAMILY: JUNCACEAE (RUSH FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 120 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN, BROWN, or GRAYISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: ROUND (TERETE)
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PUS
{HABITAT: WET, ESPECIALLY SANDY SOIL, MARSHES, WET MEADOWS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IREASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
(MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.:
P00346
STATUS:
El
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
JUNCUS GREENII OAKE8 i TUCKERM.
GREENE'S RUSH
JUNCACEAE (RUSH FAMILY)
MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES:
NONE KNOWN
IA
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
FLOWER STRUCTURE:
FLOWER COLOR:
NUMBER OF PETALS:
STEM SHAPE:
LEAVES:
LEAF ARRANGEMENT:
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
PERENNIAL
CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
20 to 80 cm.
JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
PANICLE
GREEN TO BROWNISH-GREEN
THREE-MEROOS
ROUND (TERETE)
SIMPLE
TERETE (CIRCULAR IN CROSS-SECTION)
"i ;
UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
SESSILE
ENTIRE
RHIZOME or STOLON
PEM,PUS
r
I ABITAT: WET. USUALLY SANDY SOIL
"SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: RELICT, USUALLY FOUND NEAR THE COAST.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00348 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: JUSTICIA AMERICANA (L.) VAHL
COMMON NAMES: WATER WILLOW
PLANT FAMILY: ACANTHACEAE (ACANTHUS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 50 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: BLUE, PURPLE, or WHITISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: R3AB,L2EM
HABITAT: HUD AND SHALLOW STANDING WATER OF STREAMS, PONDS, LAKESHORES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00350 STATUS: El,EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LYCOPODIUM DENDROIDEUM MICHX.
COMMON NAMES: ROUND-BRANCHED CLUBMOSS, ROUND-GROUND PINE
PLANT FAMILY: LYCOPODIACEAE (CLUBMOSS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: MO,IA
SYNONYMS: LYCOPODIUM OBSCURUM L. VAR. DENDROIDEUM (MICHX.)
D. C. EATON
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 26 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
DISSECTED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM,PAB
HABITAT: MOIST WOODLANDS. SANDY SLOPES, SHADY SANDSTONE BLUFFS, BOG
MARGINS,WOODED AREAS ALONG STREAMS, & MOIST RAVINES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: AQUATIC MOSS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: IA POPULATIONS ARE UPLAND. L. OBSCURUM MOSS, PICEA CANADENSIS (WHITE
SPRUCE) TWIGS, AND HEARTWOOD CHIPS FROM OSTRYA VIRGINICA (IRONWOOD), WERE USED TO
STEAM STIFF JOINTS BY SOME AMER. INDIANS. SPORES: JUL-NOV. CONES 0-10 AT BRANCH
TIPS, SESSILE 1-6.5 cm
-------
SPECIES ID NO.! P00352 STATUS: UM,EI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LYCOPODIUM DI6ITATUM A. BRAUN
COMMON NAMES: GROUND CEDAR OR CROWFOOT CLUBMOSS
PLANT FAMILY: LYCOPODIACEAE (CLUBMOSS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: MO, IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: to 4 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
DISSECTED
.•—--" •
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,L2US,L2EM
I HABITAT: HOIST WOODLANDS, SANDY SLOPES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IREASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
I
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00354 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LYCOPODIUM INUNDATUM L.
COMMON NAMES: BOG CLUBMOSS
PLANT FAMILY: LYCOPODIACEAE (CLUBMOSS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: 4 to 10 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
DISSECTED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,R3US,PAB
HABITAT: BOGS OR MOIST SANDY BANKS IN ACID SOIL
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: SPORANGIA SUBGLOBOSE, 1-1.3 inn wide
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00356 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: MARSILEA VESTITA HOOK. AND GREV.
COMMON NAMES: HAIRY WATER-CLOVER
PLANT FAMILY: MARSILEACEAE (PEPPERWORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: to 35 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
EVENLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PAB
HABITAT: EDGES OF VERNAL POOLS, SHALLOW PONDING UATER, RARELY IN STREAMS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.:
P00358
STATUS:
El
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
MEGALODONTA BECKII (TORR. EX 8PRENG.) GREENE
WATER MARIGOLD
COMPOSITAE (COMPOSITE FAMILY)
DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
BIDENS BECKII TORR.
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
PERENNIAL
ERECT
20 to 40 cm.
JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: HEAD
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE and YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES:
SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
SESSILE
SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
L2EM,R3DS
HABITAT: LAKES, PONDS, AND STREAMS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: DUCKS EAT THE LEAVES AND FRUIT
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: SUBMERSED LEAVES FILIFORM, DISSECTED.
-------
r
SPECIES ID NO.: P00360 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: MIMULUS ALATUS AITON
COMMON NAMES: WINGED MONKEY FLOWER
PLANT FAMILY: SCROPHULARIACEAE (FI6WORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: BLUE, VIOLET, OR PINK
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: ANGLED
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM,L2EM
BITAT: ALLUVIAL WOODS, STREAMBANKS, SLOUGHS, PONDS, DITCHES, WET MEADOWS,
SWAMPS, AND LOW GROUND.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00362 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: MYRIOPHYLLUM HETEROPHYLUM MICHX.
COMMON NAMES: WATER MILFOIL
PLANT FAMILY: HALORA6IDACEAE (WATER MILFOIL FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: FLOATING or SUBMERGED
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 40 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: WHORLED
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2EM,L2US,R3US
HABITAT: SLOW MOVING STREAMS, COOL SPRING-FED WATERS OF PONDS, STREAMS,
SLOUGHS, OXBOW PONDS OF RIVER BOTTOMS, DITCHES, AND STREAMS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: MUD
iSSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
c
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NOT OF GREAT WILDLIFE VALUE, BUT SEVERAL DUCKS AND SANDPIPERS EAT THE
I FOLIAGE AND SEEDS
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: SUBMERSED LEAVES FILIFORM, DISSECTED. FLORAL LEAVES IN WHORLS OF
3'S-5'S.LEAVES ARE USUALLY DARK GREEN IN SPRING, BUT VARY WITH SEASON AND WATER
DEPTH, TO BRONZE-RED OR PURPLE-RED. IN WINTER OFTEN TURN BROWN-RED OR BROWN.•
LIKES WATER TEMPS 54-60 DEC. F.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00364 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: MYRIOPHYLLUM PINNATUM (WALT) BSP.
COMMON NAMES: ROUGH WATER MILFOIL OR GREEN PARROT'S FEATHER
PLANT FAMILY: HALORAGIDACEAE (WATER MILFOIL FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: FLOATING or SUBMERGED
PLANT HEIGHT: to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: PURPLISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: WHORLED
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2EM,L2US
IABITAT: SHALLOW STANDING WATER, LAKES, PONDS, MARSHES. MUDDY SHORES
STRATE REQUIREMENTS: MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: THE SEEDS AND FOLIAGE ARE EATEN BY SEVERAL DUCKS AND SANDPIPERS, THE
SEEDS EATEN BY MUSKRATS
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: SUBMERSED LEAVES FILIFORM, DISSECTED. LEAVES IN WHORLS OF 3'S-5'S.
LIKES WARM WATER TEMPERATURES (>70 DEGREES F.). USUALLY COLONIAL, BUT DOES NOT
FORM DENSE MATS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00366 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: NAPAEA DIOICA L.
COMMON NAMES: GLADE MALLOW
PLANT FAMILY: MALVACEAE (MALLOW FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 100 to 200 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LOBED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
HABITAT: MOIST ALLUVIAL WOODS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SILT or LOAM
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00368 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: OPHIOGLOSSUM PDSSILDN RAF.
COMMON NAMES: ADDER'S TONGUE FERN
PLANT FAMILY: OPHIOGLOSSACEAE (ADDER'S TONGUE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 5 to 30 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: SOLITARY LEAF
LOWER LEAVES: SOLITARY LEAF
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FLESHY
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PU8
HABITAT: MOIST SAND, SEDGE MEADOWS AND FENS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00370 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: OSMUNDA CINNAMOMEA L.
COMMON NAMES: CINNAMON FERN
PLANT FAMILY: OSMUNDACEAE (ROYAL FERN FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 60 to 120 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT Or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PAB,R3US,PUS,PFO,PRB
I HABITAT: BOGGY GROUND, HOIST SANDY AREAS, SWAMPS, STREAMBANKS, IN SUB-ACID
SOIL, ALONG SHALL SPRING BRANCHES IN SANDSTONE AREAS OR SHADED SANDSTONE OR
GRANITIC LEDGES.
-SUI
r
BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
SSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
CILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: THE UNCURLED FRONDS (FIDDLEHEADS), ARE EDIBLE RAW OR COOKED
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: POO374 STATUS: EX
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PLATANTHERA HYPERBOREA (L.) R. BR.
COMMON NAMES: NORTHERN BOG ORCHID
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW GREEN TO GREEN
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: CADLINE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FLESHY
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,PAB
IHABITAT: BOGS, FENS, WET WOODS, AND COOL MARSHES.
(SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS.- ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IREASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
c
IEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00376 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PLATANTHERA PSYCODES (L.) LINDLEY
COMMON NAMES: SMALL PURPLE FRINGED ORCHID
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: HABENARIA PSYCODES (L.) SPRENG.
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to iso cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: PINK or PURPLISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FLESHY
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM,L2EM
HABITAT: WET SEDGE MEADOWS, MOIST LOU WOODLANDS, AND ALLUVIAL OR SPRINGY SHORES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: LOAM or ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00378 STATUS: El
B^B^B^B^B«M» ^••^•^^^^•^^^••^•••••••^•^^••^•^••^•^••••^••••••••^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^••••••^BMMWMaM^V^BMM^BWM^VMB^B^B^M^V^M^M^M^W^A^M^W^WM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: POA PALUDI6ENA FERN & WIEG.
COMMON NAMES: MARSH BLUEGRASS OR BOG BLDEGRASS
PLANT FAMILY: GRAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 60 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: GRASS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
t BITAT: LOW, MOSSY WOODS, ALGIFIC SLOPES
BSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IEASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00380 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: POLYGALA CRDCIATA L.
COMMON NAMES: CROSSLEAF MILKWORT
PLANT FAMILY: POLYGALACEAE (MILKWORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 50 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: GREENISH-PURPLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,PAB
r
Ru
ABITAT: DAMP OR WET SOIL, MOIST SAND, MARSHES, PINE BARRENS, AND PEATS.
IBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND, or ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: EVERGREEN
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EDICINAL VALUE: ANOTHER SPECIES OF THIS GENUS, P. SENEGA (SENECA SNAKEROOT OR
RATTLESNAKE ROOT) CONTAINS TRITERPINOID SAPONINS, AND WAS USED IN MEDICINE AS AN
EMITIC AND EXPECTORANT IN CHRONIC BRONCHITIS, STILL USED IN VETERINARY MEDICINE.
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00382 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: POTAMOGETON AMPLIFOLIUS TDCKERM.
COMMON NAMES: LARGE-LEAVED PONDWEED
PLANT FAMILY: NAJADACEAE (PONDWEED FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: FLOATING or SUBMERGED
PLANT HEIGHT: to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FLOWERS BISEXUAL (2 TYPES ON SAME/DIFFERENT PLANT)
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: L2AB,PAB
fcABITAT: SHALLOW WATER OF PONDS, LAKES, SPRINGS, SPRING FED BRANCHES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
IEASOH FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS AND TENDER PLANTS ARE USED BY MOST TYPES OF DUCKS AND NUMEROUS
MARSH AND SHOREBIRDS INCLUDING THE KING RAIL AND SORA, AND MUSKRATS AND MOOSE.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00384 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: POTAMOGETOM PRAELONGUS WULFEN
COMMON NAMES: WHITE-STEMMED PONDWEED
PLANT FAMILY: NAJADACEAE (PONDWEED FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: FLOATING or SUBMERGED
PLANT HEIGHT: 200 to 300 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FLOWERS BISEXUAL (2 TYPES ON SAME/DIFFERENT PLANT)
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHI20ME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: L1AB
HABITAT: DEEP, COLD, CLEAR WATER
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS AND TENDER PLANTS ARE USED BY MOST TYPES OF DUCKS, SEEDS BY
NUMEROUS MARSH AND SHOREBIRDS, INCLUDING THE KING RAIL AND SORA, AND MUSKRATS AND
MOOSE.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00386 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: POTAMOGETON VASEYI ROBBIN8
COMMON NAMES: VASEY'S PONDWEED
PLANT FAMILY: NAJADACEAE (PONDWEED FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: FLOATING or SUBMERGED
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 50 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FLOWERS BISEXUAL (2 TYPES ON SAME/DIFFERENT PLANT)
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: L2AB,PAB
HABITAT: PONDS, SHALLOW, QUIET WATER.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS AND TENDER PLANTS USED BY MOST TYPES OF DUCKS, SEEDS BY NUMEROUS
MARSH AND SHOREBIRDS, INCLUDING THE KING RAIL AND SORA, ALSO MUSKRAT AND MOOSE.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00388 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: POTENTILLA ANSERINA L.
COMMON NAMES: SILVERWEED
PLANT FAMILY: ROSACEAE (ROSE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: to 30 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PEDUNCLE
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PUS,PUB,R3UB,R3US
HABITAT: FENS AND EDGES OF MARSHES. LOU ESPECIALLY SALINE GROUND, GRAVELLY OR
SANDY SHORES OR BANKS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND, GRAVEL/COBBLE, or ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS AND FOLIAGE ARE OF MINOR VALUE TO RABBITS, SQUIRRELS AND
CHIPMUNKS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: F00390 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: POTENTILLA FRUTICOSA L.
COMMON NAMES: SHRUBBY CINQUEFOIL
PLANT FAMILY: ROSACEAE (ROSE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SHRUB
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PRB,PAB
HABITAT: LIMESTONE LEDGES, WET MEADOWS, BOGS, CALCAREOUS SOIL, AND OPEN GROUND.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: LIMESTONE or ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS AND FOLIAGE ARE OF SLIGHT VALUE TO RABBITS, SQUIRRELS, AND
CHIPMUNKS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: F00392 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PROSERPINACA PALUSTRIS L.
COMMON NAMES: MERMAID WEED
PLANT FAMILY: HALORAGIDACEAE (WATER MILFOIL FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 40 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: GREENISH-PURPLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PUS,L2US,PEM,PFO
HABITAT: SWAMPS, SLOUGHS, BORDERS OF SANDY, MOIST DEPRESSIONS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
\SSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
JILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: SUBMERGED LEAVES PINNATE IN FILIFORM OR LINEAR DIVISIONS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00394 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PSORALEA ONOBRYCHIS NTJTT.
COMMON NAMES: FRENCH GRASS
PLANT FAMILY: LEGUMINOSAE (BEAN FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: BLUE, PURPLE, or WHITISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
TRIFOLIATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: TAPROOT
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
HABITAT: HOIST PRAIRIE, OPEN RICH WOOD, RIVER BANKS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA
-------
SPECIES ID NO.! P00396 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: RHEXIA VIRGINICA L.
COMMON NAMES: VIRGINIA MEADOW BEAUTY
PLANT FAMILY: MELASTOMATACEAE (MELASTOMA FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 60 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: BLUE, PURPLE, or WHITISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: TAPROOT
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2US,L2EM
^™ "• ••^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^•••^^••^•^••^••^•^•^•^•^••••^••^••^•••^^ ^B«HM«V«B»«ll»W*«**^MH«W^V«VMB^B^B^B^B^B^B^B^»^B^B^B^B^B^M^»^»MW^*M^«B»^B^B«
HABITAT: MARGINS OF SINKHOLE PONDS, SPHAGNUM COVERED SWAMPY MEADOWS, SANDY,
MOIST DEPRESSIONS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: AQUATIC MOSS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00398 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: RHYNCHOSPORA CAPILLACEA TORR.
COMMON NAMES: BEAKED RUSH OR CAPILLARY BEAKED-RUSH
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: R. CAPILLACEA LAEVI8ETA HILL.
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 5 to 45 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: BROWN, REDDISH-BROWN, or YELLOW-BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,PRB,L2EM,L2US,PUS,PAB
HABITAT: CALCAREOUS LEDGES, SWAMPS, BOGS, SHORES, FENS, SPRING FED CALCAREOUS
MEADOWS, MOIST LIMESTONE LEDGES, AND DAMP SAND.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND, LIMESTONE, or ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: FORMS TUSSOCKS. SPIKELETS OBLONG, ACUTE, FEW (1-10) IN TERMINAL OR
AXILLARY LOOSE CLUSTERS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00400 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: RORIPPA SINUATA (NUTT.) HITCHC.
COMMON NAMES: SPREADING YELLOW CRESS
PLANT FAMILY: CRUCIFERAE (MUSTARD FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 45 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LOBED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: WHORLED
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PUS
HABITAT: HOIST, SANDY AREAS, MOIST OPEN GROUND, FLOODPLAINS, BANKS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: LEAVES PINNATIFID.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: F00402 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: RUPPIA MARITIMA L.
COMMON NAMES: WIDGEON GRASS
PLANT FAMILY: NAJADACEAE (PONDWEED FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: FLOATING or SUBMERGED
PLANT HEIGHT: to so cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPADIX
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: L2EM,L2US
HABITAT: SHALLOW WATER OF LAKES, NORMALLY SALINE OR BRACKISH
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: THE FRUITS AND FOLIAGE ARE AMONG THE MOST IMPORTANT WATERFOWL FOODS,
ESPECIALLY IN BRACKISH INLAND WATER, MANY DUCKS DEPEND ON THIS SPECIES, SOME
MARSH AND SHOREBIRDS, INCLUDING THE KING RAIL ALSO USE IT.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00404 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SALIZ LUCIDA MUHL.
COMMON NAMES: SHINING WILLOW
PLANT FAMILY: SALICACEAE (WILLOW FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SHRUB
PLANT HEIGHT: to 900 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CATKIN
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FLOWERS BISEXUAL (2 TYPES ON SAME/DIFFERENT PLANT)
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PSS,PFO,L2EM
HABITAT: SWAMPS, SHORES, WET MEADOWS, AND LOU GROUND.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: UPLAND GAMEBIRDS, GROUSE AND PRAIRIE CHICKEN, BEAVER, HARE, DEER ELK,
AND MOOSE USE WILLOW HEAVILY. OTHER GAME AND SMALL MAMMALS USE SOME WILLOW.
MEDICINAL VALUE: A DECOCTION OF THE INNER BARK OF SALIX SPECIES TAKEN BY SOME AMERICAN
INDIAN TRIBES TO TREAT INDIGESTION
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: HYBRIDIZES WITH S. NIGRA, S. SERISSIMA, AND S. ALBA.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00406 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: 8ALIZ PEDICELLARIS PURSE.
COMMON NAMES: BOG WILLOW
PLANT FAMILY: SALICACEAE (WILLOW FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SHRUB
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CATKIN
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FLOWERS BISEXUAL (2 TYPES ON SAME/DIFFERENT PLANT)
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PAB,PFO
HABITAT: FENS, SPHAGNUM BOGS, ACID BOGS, AND SWAMPS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: AQUATIC MOSS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: HEAVILY USED BY UPLAND GAMEBIRDS, GROUSE AND PRAIRIE CHICKEN, AND
BEAVER, HARE, DEER, ELK, AND MOOSE. SOME WILLOW USED BY OTHER GAME AND SMALL
MAMMALS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: A DECOCTION OF THE INNER BARK TAKEN BY SOME AMERICAN INDIAN TRIBES TO
TREAT INDIGESTION
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00410
STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
SCIRPUS SMITHII GRAY
SMITH'S BULRUSH
CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
MONOCOTYLEDONSAE
NONE KNOWN
STATES: IA
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
FLOWER STRUCTURE:
FLOWER COLOR:
NUMBER OF PETALS:
STEM SHAPE:
LEAVES:
LEAF ARRANGEMENT:
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
ANNUAL
CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
10 to 60 cm.
JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
SPIKE
GREEN TO BROWNISH-GREEN
SEDGE
ROUND OR SOMEWHAT ANGLED
SIMPLE
LINEAR
UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
SESSILE
ENTIRE
FIBROUS
L2US,L2EM,PEM
HABITAT: PEATY AND SANDY SHORES, MARGINS OF LAKES, WET SHORES, MUDDY AREAS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND, MUD, or ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: VERY VALUABLE PLANT, SEEDS AND ROOTS HEAVILY USED BY NUMEROUS DUCKS,
MARSH AND SHOREBIRDS, INCLUDING THE SORA, ROOTS AND STEMS HEAVILY USED BY
MUSKRAT. ALSO SERVE AS SHELTER, NEST SIGHTS FOR A VARIETY OF WILDLIFE.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: SPIKELETS (1-9) OVOID, ACUTISH, 4-10 MM LONG.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00412
STATUS: EI,UM
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
SCLERIA VERTICILLATA MUHL. EX WILLD.
LOW NUT RUSH
CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
MONOCOTYLEDONSAE STATES: I A, MO
NONE KNOWN
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
FLOWER STRUCTURE:
FLOWER COLOR:
NUMBER OF PETALS:
STEM SHAPE:
LEAVES:
LEAF ARRANGEMENT:
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
ANNUAL
CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
10 to 60 cm.
JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
SPIKE
BROWN, REDDISH-BROWN, or YELLOW-BROWN
SEDGE
TRIANGULAR
SIMPLE
LINEAR
UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
SESSILE
ENTIRE
FIBROUS
PEM , PFO , PRB , R3 RB
HABITAT: SPRING FED CALCAREOUS SWAMPS, BOGS, SHORES,WET MEADOWS, WET SANDY
SOIL, AND WET ROCKS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND or RUBBLE/BOULDER
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: FRAGRANT WHILE DRYING. CULMS ARE SLENDER, FILIFORM. FEW-FLOWERED AND
, SESSILE ON SPIKE. 3-ANGLED, SMOOTH OR ALMOST SMOOTH CULM.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00414 STATUS: EI,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: 8PIRANTHES LUCIDA (H. H. EATON) AMES
COMMON NAMES: YELLOW LIPPED OR SHINING LADIES' TRESSES
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA,KS
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 5 to 30 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE and YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FLESHY
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PRB,L2US
HABITAT: ALKALINE SOILS. SWAMPY, CALCAREOUS. SPRING FED MEADOWS. FENS. WET
SHORES, ALLUVIAL OR DAMP ROCKY SHORES AND SLOPES, DAMP THICKETS, AND MEADOWS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: LOAM
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: ROOTED VASCULAR
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00416 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SPIRANTHES ROMANZOFFINA CHAM.
COMMON NAMES: HOODED LADIES' TRESSES
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 3 to 50 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: CREAMY WHITE OR YELLOWISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FLESHY TUBERS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PAB,PFO
HABITAT: SWAMPS, BOGS, FENS, WET MEADOWS, CLEARINGS, AND THICKETS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
I
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00418 STATUS: TI,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: TRIGLOCHIN MARITIMUM L.
COMMON NAMES: LARGE ARROW-GRASS OR SEASIDE ARROW GRASS
PLANT FAMILY: JUNCAGINACEAE (ARROW-GRASS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA,KS
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 80 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN, GREENISH, or YELLOW-GREEN
NUMBER OF PETALS: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
HABITAT: SALINE OR ALKALINE MARSHES, FENS, WET PRAIRIES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SILT or ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00420 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: TRIGLOCHIN PALUSTRIS L.
COMMON NAMES: SMALL ARROW-GRASS
PLANT FAMILY: JDNCAGINACEAE (ARROW-GRASS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 40 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN TO YELLOW-GREEN
NUMBER OF PETALS: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PAB
HABITAT: BRACKISH OR ALKALINE BOGS, FENS, MARSHES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00422 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: UTRICULARIA 6IBBA L.
COMMON NAMES: HUMPED BLADDERWORT
PLANT FAMILY: LENTIBULARIACEAE (BLADDERWORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: FLOATING or SUBMERGED
PLANT HEIGHT: to 10 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
DISSECTED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: LEAVES NOT PRESENT
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: LEAVES NOT PRESENT
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: L2AB,PAB
HABITAT: STAGNANT WATER OF SHALLOW, SANDY POOLS, MARSHES, PONDS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: THE LEAVES HAVE 1-FEW OVOID BLADDERS WHICH ENTRAP TINY AQUATIC
INVERTEBRATES
-------
SPECIES ID NO.:
P00424
STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
UTRICULARIA INTERMEDIA HAYNES
FLAT-LEAVED BLADDERWORT
LENTIBULARIACEAE (BLADDERWORT FAMILY)
DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
NONE KNOWN
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
ANNUAL
ERECT
10 to 50 cm.
JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
DISSECTED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
SESSILE
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
PAB,PEM,PFO
HABITAT: SHALLOW WATER IN SPRINGS, BOGS, SWAMPS AND FENS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: SMALL OVOID BLADDERS WHICH ENTRAP SMALL AQUATIC INVERTEBRATES ARE
BORNE ON SEPARATE BRANCHES.
-------
SPECIES ID HO.: P00426 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: UTRICULARIA MINOR L.
COMMON NAMES: SMALL BLADDERWORT
PLANT FAMILY: LENTIBULARIACEAE (BLADDERWORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: is to 75 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
DISSECTED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PAB
HABITAT: SHALLOW WATER OF FENS AND BOGS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: LEAVES BEAR SMALL OVOID BLADDERS WHICH ENTRAP TINY AQUATIC
INVERTEBRATES
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00428 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: VIOLA INCOGNITA BRAINERO
COMMON NAMES: LARGE-LEAVED WHITE VIOLET
PLANT FAMILY: VIOLACEAE (VIOLET FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: CLIMBING, CREEPING, or TRAILING
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PEDUNCLE
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
HEART-SHAPED OR KIDNEY-SHAPED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
HABITAT: LOU, MOIST WOODS, AND WET WOODS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00430 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: BOTRYCHIUM BITERKATUM (SAVIGNY) UNDER.
COMMON NAMES: PEW-LOBED GRAPE FERN
PLANT FAMILY: OPHIOGLOSSACEAE (ADDER'S TONGUE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: FLESHY
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
HABITAT: OPEN OAK-HICKORY WOODLANDS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: KNOWN MISSOURI SITES ARE HESIC.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00432
STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
DRYOPTERI8 GOLDIANA (HOOK.) A. GRAY
GOLDIE'S FERN
POLYPODIACEAE (FERN FAMILY)
PTERIDOPHYTA STATES:
NONE KNOWN
MO
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
FLOWER STRUCTURE:
FLOWER COLOR:
NUMBER OF PETALS:
STEM SHAPE:
LEAVES :
LEAF ARRANGEMENT:
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
PERENNIAL
ERECT
40 to 100 cm.
NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NON-FLOWERING PLANT
ABSENT or NONE
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
PETIOLATE
SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
RHIZOME or STOLON
PFO
HABITAT: RICH WOODS AND MOIST, SHADED WOODLANDS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: DECIDUOUS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: TIPS OF TEETH NOT BRISTLELIKE. KNOWN ONLY FROM MADISON AND WARREN
COUNTIES IN MISSOURI.
-------
SPECIES ID MO.: P00434 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: EQUISETUM PRATENSE EHRH.
COMMON NAMES: MEADOW OR THICKET HORSETAIL
PLANT FAMILY: EQUISETACEAE (HORSETAIL FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 15 to 50 em.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: ROUND (TERETE)
LEAVES: LEAVES NOT PRESENT
LEAVES NOT PRESENT
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: LEAVES NOT PRESENT
LOWER LEAVES: LEAVES NOT PRESENT
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: LEAVES NOT PRESENT
LEAF MARGIN: LEAVES NOT PRESENT
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,PUS
HABITAT: STREAMBANKS AND MOIST WOODS, AND SANDY PLACES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: DECIDUOUS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ROOTSTOCK AND STEMS HEAVILY USED BY SOME GEESE AND THE WHISTLING SWAN,
PLANTS BY MOOSE. OF SLIGHT USE TO BEAR AND MUSKRATS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: AN ANCIENT GENUS OF PLANTS, PROMINENT IN FOSSIL RECORDS. STEMS
SOLITARY OR SEVERAL IN A CLUMP, ROUGHENED WITH SILICA, 8-20-RIDGED WITH NARROW
FURROWS, CYLINDRIC OR CUP-SHAPED SHEATHS, STERILE STEMS BRANCHING IN WHORLS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00436 STATUS: UM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ISOETES ENGELMANNII A. BRAUN
COMMON NAMES: QDILLWORT
PLANT FAMILY: ISOETACEAE (QUILLWORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 60 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: CORM
WETLAND TYPE: L2EM,L2AB
HABITAT: ALONG EDGES OF SINKHOLE PONDS, PARTLY OR WHOLELY SUBMERGED.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: AMPHIBIOUS, USUALLY SUBMERSED EARLY IN THE GROWING SEASON, EMERSED
LATER.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00438 STATUS: EN
SCIENTIFIC NAME: OPHIOGLOSSUM CROTALOPHOROIDES WALTER
COMMON NAMES: BULBOUS ADDER'S TONGUE
PLANT FAMILY: OPHIOGLOSSACEAE (ADDER'S TONGUE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM,PUS
HABITAT: SANDY SOIL IN DAMP PASTURES, AND OPEN PINE WOODS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00440 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: OPHIOGLOSSUM PETIOLATUM HOOK
COMMON NAMES: LONG STEM ADDER'S TONGUE FERN
PLANT FAMILY: OPHIOGLOSSACEAE (ADDER'S TONGUE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM
HABITAT: MOIST GRASSY AREAS IN OPEN WOODS, DISTURBED AREAS. AND ROADSIDES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND or LIMESTONE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00442 STATUS: RM,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PILULARIA AMERICANA A. BRAUN
COMMON NAMES: AMERICAN PILLWORT
PLANT FAMILY: MARSILEACEAE (PEPPERWORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: MO,KB
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 1 to 10 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
-• _•.=• .-•'"'•'
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: L2EM,L2AB,PEM
HABITAT: SUBMERGED IN SHALLOW WATER OF SMALL LAKES OR TEMPORARY POOLS IN
SANDHILLS REGION
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: SPORES OF PLANT MAY BE SPREAD BY WATERFOWL.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00444 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: AGALINIS HETEROPHYLLA (NDTT.) SMALL EX BRITTON
Q.A.B.
COMMON NAMES: PRAIRIE FALSE FOXGLOVE
PLANT FAMILY: 8CROPHULARIACEAE (FIGWORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTOLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: PINK or PURPLISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: ROUND (TERETE)
LEAVES: SIMPLE
.LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
HABITAT: PRAIRIES AND MOIST SWALES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00446 STATUS: RM,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ALOPECDRDS AEQUALIS SOBOL.
COMMON NAMES: FLOATING FOXTAIL GRASS
PLANT FAMILY: GRAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,KS
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SHRUB
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 65 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: GRASS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: L2EM,PEM
HABITAT: SWAMPY GROUND, BORDERS OF PONDS AND SLOUGHS, SOMETIMES PARTLY
SUBMERGED.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SILT
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID MO.: P00448 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: AMIANTHIUM MU8CAETOXICDM (WALTER) GRAY
COMMON NAMES: FLY POISON
PLANT FAMILY: LILIACEAE (LILY FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: to 40 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: BULB
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PUS,PRB,PEM
HABITAT: IN ACID SOIL OF SANDY OR CHERTY LOW HOODED SLOPES, OR IN SMALL VALLEYS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: POISONOUS TO CATTLE AND SHEEP.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00450 STATUS: EN
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ANEMONE QUINQDEFOLIA L.
COMMON NAMES: WOOD ANEMONE
PLANT FAMILY: RANUNCULACEAE (CROWFOOT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 5 to 30 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SINGLE or SOLITARY
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
LOBED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
HABITAT: MOIST OPEN WOODS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00452 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: BARTONIA PANICULATA (MICHZ.) MDHL.
COMMON NAMES: TWINING 8CREWSTEM
PLANT FAMILY: 6ENTIANACEAE (GENTIAN FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEOONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL or BIENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 40 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: CAULINE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PML,PFO
HABITAT: WET MOSSY HUMMOCKS OF SPHAGNUM MOSS AROUND SPRING BRANCHES AND LOW
WOODS, ACID SOIL
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION WOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: A SAPROPHYTIC PLANT, LEAVES REDUCED TO SMALL SCALES.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00454 STATUS: UM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: BROMUS LATIGLUMIS (SHEAR.) HITCHC.
COMMON NAMES: EARLEAF BROME
PLANT FAMILY: GRAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 55 to 130 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: GRASS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PRB
iHABITAT: RICH WOODED SLOPES, USUALLY IN LIMESTONE AREAS
(SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: LIMESTONE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
(REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
'WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
•MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
(MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00456 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CALTHA PALUSTRIS L.
COMMON NAMES: MARSH MARIGOLD OR COWSLIP
PLANT FAMILY: RANUNCULACEAE (CROWFOOT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to eo cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEPALS PRESENT, NO PETALS
STEM SHAPE: ROUND (TERETE)
LEAVES: SIMPLE
HEART-SHAPED OR KIDNEY-SHAPED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: CRENATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH HAS BLUNT OR ROUNDED TIP)
ROOT TYPE: FLESHY
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,PAB
HABITAT: WET WOODS, MARSHES, BOGS, OFTEN ROOTED IN SHALLOW WATER
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00458 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAMPANULA ROTUNDIFOLIA L.
COMMON NAMES: HAREBELL
PLANT FAMILY: CAMPANULACEAE (BELLFLOWER FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 15 to 70 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: PURPLE, VIOLET, LAVENDER, or BLUE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
.„...'-
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM
HABITAT: WOODS, CLIFFS, MEADOWS, AND STREAM BANKS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: LIMESTONE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
'REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: THE LEAVES ARE DIMORPHIC, THE VERY LOWEST LEAVES BEING PETIOLATE,
ALTERNATE, AND ROUNDED TO HEART-SHAPED OVATE WITH CRENATE MARGINS,UPPER LEAVES
ARE LINEAR.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00460 STATUS: UN
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX ALBOLUTESCENS SCHWEINITZ
COMMON NAMES: GREENISH-WHITE SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to ?o cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN TO BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
HABITAT: MOIST DEPRESSIONS, LOU WOODED SWAMPS, BANKS OF STREAMS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHORESIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED
BY SMALL MAMMALS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS USED AS SHELTER AND NESTS BY BIRDS AND
MAMMALS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: FOUND IN A NUMBER OF UPLAND SITES IN MISSOURI, CULMS ARE SLENDER AND
SMOOTH TO TIPS.
-------
•HA
•SUI
SPECIES ID NO.: P00462 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX ATLANTICA L. H. BAILEY SSP. ATLANTICA
COMMON NAMES: PRICKLY BOG SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to ?o cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN, BROWNISH, YELLOW-BROWN, or YELLOWISH GREEN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PAB,PFO
I ABITAT: SWAMPS AND BOGS
IBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
EASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHORE AND MARSH BIRDS, UPLAND
GAMEBIRDS,SONGBIRDS, IMPORTANT TO THE SORA RAIL. ALSO EATEN BY GAME MAMMALS, SOME
SMALL MAMMALS, AND HOOFED BROWSERS. SERVE AS SHELTER AND NESTS FOR BIRDS AND
MAMMALS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS ARE COARSE, STIFF, AND THICK AT BASE.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00464 STATUS: RM,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX BUXBAUMII WAHLENB.
COMMON NAMES: BROWN BOG SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,KB
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 40 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN TO BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,L2EM
HABITAT: WET SHORES, PRAIRIE SWALES, WET RIVER BOTTOM, ALLUVIAL MEADOWS AND
SWAMPY WOODS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: LOAM
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED
BY SMALL MAMMALS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS USED AS SHELTER BY BIRDS AND MAMMALS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS ARE ROUGH. UPPER LEAF SHEATHS ARE THIN AND PURPLE-DOTTED
VENTRALLY.
-------
SPECIES ID MO.: P00466 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX COMOSA BOOTT
COMMON NAMES: BRISTLY SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITO8E, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 50 to 150 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW-GREEN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE: L2EM,PEM,PAB
HABITAT: MOIST WOODLAND, UPLAND SINKHOLE PONDS, WET MEADOWS AND SWAMPS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: FLOATING VASCULAR
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED BY
SMALL MAMMALS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS USED AS SHELTER AND NESTS BY BIRDS AND
MAMMALS
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS WINGED TRIANGULAR.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: F00468 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX DEBILI8 MICHX. VAR. RUDGEI
COMMON NAMES: WHITE EDGE SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
HABITAT: SWAMPY WOODS, OPEN WOODS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED
BY SMALL MAMMALS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS USED AS SHELTER AND NESTS BY BIRDS AND
MAMMALS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.t P00470 STATUS: UM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREZ FLACCOSPERMA DEWEY VAR. FLACCO8PERMA
COMMON NAMES: THIN FRUIT SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 15 to 60 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: BROWN TO YELLOW-BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
HABITAT: LOU WET WOODLAND AND SWAMPY GROUND
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHORESIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED
BY SMALL MAMMALS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS USED AS SHELTER AND NESTS BY BIRDS AND
MAMMALS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS ARE OBTUSELY ANGLED. FOUND IN SMALL LOOSE TUSSOCKS. BASAL LEAVES
OVERWINTER.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00472 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREZ LACUSTRIS WILLD.
COMMON NAMES: LAKE BANK SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: eo to 130 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: OLIVE GREEN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2EM
HABITAT: WET RIVER BOTTOM PRAIRIES, PRAIRIE SWALES, WET ALLUVIAL SOILS, AND
SHORES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED
BY SMALL MAMMAMLS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS USED BY BIRDS AND MAMMALS FOR SHELTER
AND NESTS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS STIFF AND ROUGH.
-------
SPECIES ID MO.: P00474 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX LAEVIVAGINATA (KUEKENTH.) MACKENZ.
COMMON NAMES: SMOOTH-SHEATH SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 80 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN TO YELLOW-GREEN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
HABITAT: SWAMPY MEADOWS AND LOW WET WOODS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED
BY SMALL MAMMALS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS USED AS SHELTER AND NESTS BY BIRDS AND
MAMMALS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS ARE SHARPLY TRIANGULAR, SLIGHTLY WING-ANGLED, AND WEAK. FOUND IN
DENSE CLUMPS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00476 STATUS: UN
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX MICRODONTA TORR. & HOOK
COMMON NAMES: LITTLE MOUTH SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: is to eo cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN TO BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
HABITAT: LIMESTONE GLADES, PRAIRIES, WET CALCAREOUS SOILS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: LIMESTONE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED BY
SMALL MAMMALS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS USED AS SHELTER AND NESTS BY BIRDS AND
MAMMALS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS ARE SMOOTH OR ROUGH.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00478 STATUS: UM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX OXYLEPIS TORR. t HOOK
COMMON NAMES: SHARP SCALE SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: so to 90 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN TO BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
HABITAT: LOU, RICH, DAMP WOODLAND, ACID SOIL, SANDY GROUND, RICH MOIST OR WET
WOODS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: DECIDUOUS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED
BY SMALL MAMMALS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS USED AS SHELTER AND NESTS BY BIRDS AND
MAMMALS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS ARE SLIGHTLY PUBESCENT. LEAVES ARE OFTEN PUBESCENT.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00480 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX SARTWELLII DEWEY
COMMON NAMES: SARTWELL'S SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 40 to 80 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: BROWNISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PAB,PFO
HABITAT: WET NEADOUS, SLOUGHS, SHALLOW MARSHES, SWALES, OPEN SWAMPS, AND
CALCAREOUS BOGS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: ROOTED VASCULAR
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED
BY SMALL MAMMALS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS USED AS SHELTER AND NESTS BY BIRDS AND
MAMMALS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS ARE SCABROUS AND SHARPLY ANGLED. LEAVES ARE ALSO SCABROUS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00482 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX BTERILI8 WILLD.
COMMON NAMES: DIOECIOUS SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CE8PITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 70 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PAB,PFO
HABITAT: SUAMPS, BOGS. AND WET WOODS, WET CALCAREOUS SOILS. SWAMPY MEADOWS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: ROOTED VASCULAR, or DECIDUOUS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHORBIRDS AND SONGBIRDS. LEAVES GRAZED BY
SMALL MAMMALS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS USED AS SHELTER AND NESTS BY BIRDS AND
MAMMALS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS ARE FILIFORM, SHARPLY TRIANGULAR, AND ROUGHENED ON ANGLES ABOVE.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00484 STATUS: UN
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX VESICARIA L. VAR. MONILE
COMMON NAMES: INFLATED SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PAB,PFO
HABITAT: SWAMPS AND MARSHES, RARELY IN BOGS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: ROOTED VASCULAR
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED BY
SMALL MAMMALS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS USED AS SHELTER AND NESTS BY BIRDS AND
MAMMALS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS ARE SLENDER, SHARPLY TRIANGULAR, AND USUALLY HARSH ABOVE. FOUND
IN DENSE TUSSOCKS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00486 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAYAPONIA GRANDIFOLIA (TORR. & GRAY) SMALL
COMMON NAMES: SOUTHERN CAYAPONIA
PLANT FAMILY: CUCURBITACEAE (GOURD FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CLIMBING, CREEPING, or TRAILING
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PEDUNCLE
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN or GREENISH-WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LOBED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM
HABITAT: MOIST OR WET GROUND.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: DECIDUOUS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: FRUIT IS PULPY AND SEVERAL SEEDED.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00488 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CRATAEGUS MARSHALLII EGGLEST.
COMMON NAMES: PARSLEY HAW
PLANT FAMILY: ROSACEAE (ROSE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SHRUB
PLANT HEIGHT: 600 to 800 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CORYMB
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LOBED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM
HABITAT: OPEN WOODS ALONG STREAMS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: THE FRUITS AND OTHER PARTS USED TO A SLIGHT EXTENT BY UPLAND
GAMEBIRDS, SONGBIRDS, SMALL MAMMALS, GAME MAMMALS, AND BROWSERS, HEAVILY USED BY
FOX SPARROW, CEDAR WAXWING AND BLACK BEAR.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN MISSOURI.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: POO490 STATUS: DM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CYPERDS COMPRES8US L.
COMMON NAMES: COCO GRASS
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 30 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN, GREENISH, or YELLOW-GREEN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
HABITAT: SANDY WET WOODS, FIELDS, AND DITCHES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS AND TUBERS ARE OF SOME USE TO WATERFOWL, UPLAND GAMEBIRDS,
SONGBIRDS, THE WESTERN FOX SQUIRREL AND ORD KANGAROO RAT. HEAVILY USED BY MEARNS
QUAIL.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: LONGEST INVOLUCRAL LEAVES 2X RAYS OF UMBEL. ACHENES ARE PALE, OVOID,
AND SHINING. LEAVES (BRACTS)
-------
SPECIES ID MO.: P00492 STATUS: EN
SCIENTIFIC NAME: DICHANTHELIUM SABULORUN VAR. THINIUM
COMMON NAMES: HEMLOCK WITCHGRASS
PLANT FAMILY: 6RAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL or PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: to 70 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: GRASS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
HABITAT: DRY TO MOIST WOODS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00494 STATUS: UM,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ELEOCHARIS LANCEOLATA FERNALD
COMMON NAMES: LANCE-LIKE SPIKE RUSH
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,KB
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL or PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 70 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: BROWNISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2EM
HABITAT: DAMP PLACES, WET SANDY AREAS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS, CULMS AND TUBERS VERY IMPORTANT TO A VARIETY OF DUCKS, GEESE
AND WATERFOWL, SEEDS USED BY MARSH AND SHOREBIRDS, INCLUDING THE KING RAIL AND
SORA. PLANTS EATEN BY MUSKRAT AND RABBIT.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: DENSELY CESPITOSE. SPIKELETS OVATE-LANCE-ACUMINATE, 5-8 MM LONG.
ACHENES ARE BROWNISH, BROADLY COMPRESSED-OBOVOID, 1 MM WITH 4-6 COARSE BRISTLES
USUALLY EXCEEDING THE ACHENE.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00496 STATUS: DM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ELODEA CANADENSI8 MICHX.
COMMON NAMES: BROAD WATERWEED
PLANT FAMILY: HYDROCHARITACEAE (FROG'S BIT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL or PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: BISEXUAL (2 FLOWER TYPES ON SAME OR DIFFERENT PLANT)
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: L2AB
HABITAT: QUIET WATER.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: OFTEN SUBMERSED.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00498 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: EUONYMUS AMERICANUS L.
COMMON NAMES: STRAWBERRY BUSH
PLANT FAMILY: CELASTRACEAE (STAFF-TREE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SHRUB
PLANT HEIGHT: to 200 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITISH or GREENISH
NUMBER OF PETALS:
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM
HABITAT: LOW SANDY WOODS ALONG SPRING BRANCHES, RICH WOODED SLOPES, AND MOIST
STREAM BANKS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00500 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: GALIDM BOREALE L. VAR. HYS8OPIFOLIUM (HOFFM.)DC,
COMMON NAMES: NORTHERN BEDSTRAW
PLANT FAMILY: RUBIACEAB (MADDER FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: WHITS
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: WHORLED
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM
HABITAT: WET PRAIRIES, MEADOWS AND OPEN WOODS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00502 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: GENTIANA ANDREWSII CRISES. VAR. ANDREWSII
COMMON NAMES: CLOSED GENTIAN
PLANT FAMILY: GENTIANACEAE (GENTIAN FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 80 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: PINK or PURPLISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR- OR FIVE-MEROUS, FLOWER PARTS IN 4'S OR 5'S
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: LONG, COARSE ROOTS
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,L2EM,PEM,PSS
HABITAT: LOU WOODS, WOODED SLOPES ALONG RAVINES OR BORDERING STREAMS, BORDERS
OF WOODED PONDS, MEADOWS, SHORES, DAMP PRAIRIES, AND LOW THICKETS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: ROOTS SOMETIMES USED AS BITTER TONICS
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00504 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: 6LYCERIA ACUTIFLORA TORR.
COMMON NAMES: SHARP-SCALED MANNA GRASS
PLANT FAMILY: GRAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 34 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: GRASS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: L2EM,PEM
HABITAT: SHALLOW WATER OR VERY WET SOIL, SINK-HOLE PONDS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: ROOTED VASCULAR or FLOATING VASCULAR
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
JILDLIFE VALUE: EATEN BY WOODDUCKS
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00506 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: HELIOTROPIUM CURASSAVICUM L.
COMMON NAMES: SEASIDE HELIOTROPE
PLANT FAMILY: BORAGINACEAE (BORAGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL or PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 50 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: BLUE, PURPLE, or WHITISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
HABITAT: WET, ESPECIALLY SALINE, SOIL
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID MO.: P00508 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: HOTTONIA INFLATA ELL.
COMMON NAMES: FEATHERFOIL
PLANT FAMILY: PRIMULACEAE (PRIMROSE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: to 50 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
DISSECTED INTO THREAD-LIKE DIVISIONS
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: ROOTING STEMS
WETLAND TYPE: L2AB,PFO,PEM
HABITAT: IN BALD CYPRESS AND SWAMP TUPELO SWAMPS, BAYOUS, SLOUGHS AND UPLAND
SINKHOLE PONDS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: DECIDUOUS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: LEAVES AND STEMS USUALLY SUBMERSED. WINTER-ANNUAL. GERMINATES AND
GROWS BELOW WATER IN THE FALL AND WINTER, THEN FLOWERS IN THE SPRING UPON
REACHING THE SURFACE.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.:
P00510
STATUS: EM,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
HYPERICUM MAJUS (GRAY)BRITTON
GREATER ST.JOHN'S-WORT
HYPERICACEAE (ST. JOHN'S WORT FAMILY)
DICCTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,KS
NONE KNOWN
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
FLOWER STRUCTURE:
FLOWER COLOR:
NUMBER OF PETALS:
STEM SHAPE:
LEAVES:
LEAF ARRANGEMENT:
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
ANNUAL or PERENNIAL
ERECT
10 to 40 cm.
JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
PANICLE
YELLOW
FIVE-MEROUS
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
SESSILE
ENTIRE
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
PEM,L2US,L2EM
HABITAT: WET MEADOWS AND SHORES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00512 STATUS: EM,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: HYPERICUM PYRAMIDATUM AIT.
COMMON NAMES: GREAT ST.JOHN'8-WORT
PLANT FAMILY: HYPERIGACEAE (ST. JOHN'S WORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,KS
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 70 to 150 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
HABITAT: MOIST SOIL.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SILT or LIMESTONE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: HABITAT DESTRUCTION (includes alteration in water flow)
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00516 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ISOTRIA VERTICILLATA (WILLD.) RAF.
COMMON NAMES: LARGE WHORLED POGONIA
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 40 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SINGLE or SOLITARY
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN, BROWNISH, YELLOW-BROWN, or YELLOWISH GREEN
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: CORDLIKE ROOTS
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
HABITAT: DRY TO MOIST WOODS, ACID OR MEDIACID WOODLANDS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: DECIDUOUS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: ACID SOIL.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00518 STATUS: UM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: IVA ZANTHIFOLIA
COMMON NAMES: COARSE 8UMPWEED
PLANT FAMILY: COMPOSITAE (COMPOSITE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 40 to 200 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN or GREENISH-WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
HABITAT: ALLUVIAL SOILS, WASTE GROUND AND RAILROAD LINES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: MAY USE SOME UPLAND HABITAT IN MISSOURI.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: F00520 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LATHYRU8 PDSILLD8 ELLIOTT
COMMON NAMES: LOW PEAVINE
PLANT FAMILY: LEGUMINOSAE (BEAN FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 50 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PEDUNCLE
FLOWER COLOR: PURPLE, VIOLET, LAVENDER, or BLUE
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
HABITAT: OPEN WOODS, GLADES, MOIST OR WET SOIL.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: LEAFLETS DIVIDED INTO TWO, MOST LIKELY OCCURS IN UPLAND HABITAT IN
MISSOURI.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00522 STATUS: UM,RK
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LUDWIGIA REPENS FORST.
COMMON NAMES: CREEPING 8EEDBOX
PLANT FAMILY: ONAGRACEAE (EVENING PRIMROSE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,KS
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: PROSTRATE
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PAB,L2AB,L2EM,PEM
1ABITAT: IN MUD AND SHALLOW UATER.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: FLOWERS, IN AXILS, SESSILE OR VERY SHORT PEDICELLED (3-20 fan).
PROMPTLY DECIDUOUS. CAPSULE. SHORT CYLINDRICAL, 3-7 mm LONG.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00524 STATUS: UM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: MALAXI8 UNIFOLIA MICHX.
COMMON NAMES: GREEN ADDER'S MOUTH
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 6 to 35 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN, GREENISH, or YELLOW-GREEN
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: SOLITARY LEAF
LOWER LEAVES: SOLITARY LEAF
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: CAULINE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: BULB
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM,PAB,PUB
HABITAT: DRY RICH WOODLAND, UPLAND SLOPES OR RIDGES, RAVINE BOTTOMS OR VALLEY
FLOORS BORDERING STREAMS, BOGS, AND GRAVELLY SLOPES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: GRAVEL/COBBLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: PETALS THREAD-LIKE. MAY USE PRIMARILY UPLAND HABITAT IS MISSOURI.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.:
P00526
STATUS:
UM
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
NAJA8 FLEZILIS
SLENDER NAIAD
NAJADACEAE (PONDWEED FAMILY)
MONOCOTYLEDONEAE
NONE KNOWN
STATES: MO
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
FLOWER STRUCTURE:
FLOWER COLOR:
NUMBER OF PETALS:
STEM SHAPE:
LEAVES:
LEAF ARRANGEMENT:
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
FLOATING or SUBMERGED
HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
BISEXUAL (2 FLOWER TYPES ON SAME OR DIFFERENT PLANT)
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
FLOWERS BISEXUAL (2 TYPES ON SAME/DIFFERENT PLANT)
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
SIMPLE
LINEAR
UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: WHORLED
SESSILE
ENTIRE
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
L2AB,PAB
HABITAT: QUIET. FRESH WATER.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: N. FLEXILIS IN THE NORTH AND N. GUADALUPENSIS IN THE SOUTH BRANCHES,
LEAVES, AND SEEDS ARE EXTENSIVELY USED BY MANY DUCKS AND WATERFOWL AND OF SOME
USE TO THE KING RAIL.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00528 STATUS: EM,TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: OENOTHERA PERENNIS L.
COMMON NAMES: SMALL SUNDROPS
PLANT FAMILY: ONAGRACEAE (EVENING PRIMROSE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 60 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SINGLE or SOLITARY
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: EITHER PETIOLATE or SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM
HABITAT: MOIST TO DRY FIELDS, MEADOWS, AND WOODS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: MAY USE ONLY UPLAND HABITAT IN MISSOURI, REPORTED TO USE UPLAND
HABITAT IN IOWA.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00530 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PASPALUM DI8SECTDM L.
COMMON NAMES: MUDBANK PASPALUM
PLANT FAMILY: GRAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 50 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: GRASS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: L2US,PEM,R3US,L2EM
HABITAT: SHALLOW WATER, MUDDY SHORES, MUDDY BANKS OF STREAMS, DITCHES, AND
SLOUGHS, AND MARGINS OF UPLAND PONDS. MOIST OR WET GROUNDS OR SOMETIMES IN WATER.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION HOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS ARE USED FAIRLY HEAVILY BY THE SORA, PURPLE GALLINULE, AND WILD
TURKEY, HEAVILY BY GROUND DOVE. ALSO EATEN BY SONGBIRDS AND PLANTS EATEN BY
RABBIT AND DEER, MORE HEAVILY BY BISON.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS ERECT OR ASCENDING, CREEPING AT BASE.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00532 STATUS: EN
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PASPALUM SETACEDM MICHX. VAR. SETACEDM
COMMON NAMES: SLENDER PASPALUM
PLANT FAMILY: 6RAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 77 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: GRASS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
HABITAT: MOIST TO DRY SANDY SOIL, TRIBUTARY TO SPRING-FED CREEK, SANDY WOODED
SLOPES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS ARE FAIRLY HEAVILY USED BY THE SORA RAIL, PURPLE GALLINULE AND
WILD TURKEY, HEAVILY BY THE GROUND DOVE. ALSO EATEN BY SONGBIRDS. PLANTS EATEN BY
RABBIT AND DEER, MORE HEAVILY BY BISON.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: RACEMES SLENDER, 1-3 WITH VERY SHORT RACHIS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00534 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: POLYGONDM AMPHIBIUM L. VAR. 8TIPULACEUM COLEMAN
COMMON NAMES: WATER SMARTWEED
PLANT FAMILY: POLYGONACEAE (BUCKWHEAT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: PINK or ROSE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEPALS PRESENT, NO PETALS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: L2EM,PEM,L2US,PUS
HABITAT: QUIET SHALLOW WATER, SANDY OR MUDDY SHORES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND or MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS HEAVILY USED BY NUMEROUS DUCKS AND WATERFOWL, BOBWHITE QUAIL,
AND SEVERAL SONGBIRDS. USED BY OTHER GAME, MARSH AND SHOREBIRDS INCLUDING THE
KING RAIL AND SORA, AND OF SOME USE TO MAMMALS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: STEMS FLOATING OR ROOTING IN SHALLOW WATER.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00536 STATUS: DM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: POLYGONUM PUNCTATUM VAR. MAJUS (MEISN.) FASSETT
COMMON NAMES: DOTTED SMART-WEED
PLANT FAMILY: POLYGONACEAE (BUCKWHEAT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER, NOVEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN or GREENISH-WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEPALS PRESENT, NO PETALS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2EM,PFO
HABITAT: WET SOIL, SWAMPS, SHALLOW WATER.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS HEAVILY USED BY NUMEROUS DUCKS, THE BOBWHITE QUAIL AND SEVERAL
SONGBIRDS. ALSO USED BY GAME, MARSH AND SHOREBIRDS, INCLUDING THE KING RAIL AND
SORA, AS WELL AS SOME MAMMALS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: LEAVES POSSESS SHARP BURNING QUALITY, POSSIBLY CAUSING DERMATITIS AND
STOCK POISONING.
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: KNOWN ONLY FROM NEW MADRID AND DUNKLIN COUNTIES.
-------
SPECIES ID MO.: P00538 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: POTAMOGETON EPIHYDRUS VAR. RAMOSUS
COMMON NAMES: NUTTALL PONDWEED
PLANT FAMILY: NAJADACEAE (PONDWEED FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: FLOATING or SUBMERGED
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FLOWERS BISEXUAL (2 TYPES ON SAME/DIFFERENT PLANT)
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: L2AB,R3AB
HABITAT: PONDS AND SLOW STREAMS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: FLOATING VASCULAR
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS AND PLANTS ARE AN EXTREMELY IMPORTANT FOOD FOR WATERFOWL
INCLUDING NUMEROUS DUCKS, ALSO USED BY MARSH AND SHOREBIRDS, MUSKRAT AND MOOSE.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00540 STATUS: UM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: QDERCUS NIGRA L. VAR. NI6RA
COMMON NAMES: WATER OAK
PLANT FAMILY: FA6ACEAE (BEECH FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: TREE
PLANT HEIGHT: isoo to 2500 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CATKIN
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FLOWERS BISEXUAL (2 TYPES ON SAME/DIFFERENT PLANT)
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LOBED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
HABITAT: DAMP OR WET SOIL.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACORNS ARE AN ESSENTIAL STAPLE FOOD FOR NUMEROUS MEMBERS OF THE
WATERFOWL, UPLAND GAMEBIRD, SONGBIRD, GAME MAMMAL, SMALL MAMMAL, AND HOOFED
BROWSER GROUPS. ALSO USED BY THE CLAPPER RAIL.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: ACORN CUP FLAT, SAUCER-SHAPED, 3/8-5/8 INCH ACROSS. DARK, FAIRLY
SMOOTH BARK. A DURABLE HARDWOOD TREE.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00542 STATUS: UM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ROSA VIRGINIANA MILL.
COMMON NAMES: VIRGINIA ROSE
PLANT FAMILY: ROSACEAE (ROSE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SHRUB
PLANT HEIGHT: to 200 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SINGLE or SOLITARY
FLOWER COLOR: PINK or ROSE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,L2EM,P88
HABITAT: OPEN OR RICH WOODS AND THICKETS, SWAMPS, AND SHORES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
JILDLIFE VALUE: FRUIT HEAVILY USED BY SEVERAL UPLAND GAMEBIRDS AND BY DEER, ALSO USED
BY SONG BIRDS, GAME MAMMALS, SMALL MAMMALS AND HOOFED BROWSERS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
USCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00544
STATUS: EN
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
RUBDS 8TRIGOSUS MICHX.
RED RASPBERRY
R08ACEAE (ROSE FAMILY)
DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
R. IDAEUS VAR. 8TRIGOSUS (MICHX.)MAXIM.
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
FLOWER STRUCTURE:
FLOWER COLOR:
NUMBER OF PETALS:
STEM SHAPE:
LEAVES:
LEAF ARRANGEMENT:
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
BIENNIAL
SHRUB
to 200 cm.
JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
UMBEL
WHITE
FIVE
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
PETIOLATE
SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
RHIZOME or STOLON
PFO
HABITAT: DRY TO MOIST WOODS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: VALUABLE AS COVER FOR BIRDS AND SMALL ANIMALS. FRUITS EATEN HEAVILY BY
GAME AND SONGBIRDS, FUR AND GAME MAMMALS, SMALL MAMMALS AND HOOFED BROWSERS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: IN APPALACHIA, A TEA IS MADE TO DRY RUNNY NOSES, A ROOT BARK TEA IS
USED TO STOP DYSENTERY. THE JUICE OF THE FRUIT HAS BEEN USED TO CONTROL DYSENTERY
IN CHILDREN.
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: LEAVES HAVE 3 LEAFLETS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00546 STATUS: UM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SAGITTARIA PLATYPHYLLA (ENGELM.) J.6.8M.
COMMON NAMES: OVATE-LEAVED ARROWHEAD
PLANT FAMILY: ALISMATACEAE (WATER PLANTAIN FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 4 to 30 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: UMBEL
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2EM
HABITAT: BORDERS OF PONDS, SLOUGHS, AND SWAMPY GROUND
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS AND TUBERS USED BY NUMEROUS DUCKS AND WATERFOWL, THE KING RAIL,
MUSKRAT, AND PORCUPINE.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: ERECT WHEN SUBMERSED, LAX WHEN EMERSED.
-------
SPECIES ID MO.: P00548 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SALIX PETIOLARIS J.E. SMITH
COMMON NAMES: MEADOW WILLOW
PLANT FAMILY: 8ALICACEAE (WILLOW FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SHRUB
PLANT HEIGHT: to us cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CATKIN
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FLOWERS BISEXUAL (2 TYPES ON SAME/DIFFERENT PLANT)
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2US,L2UB,L2EM
HABITAT: LOU, WET GROUND IN MUD OR SANDY GRAVEL, ALONG SHORES,WET MEADOWS,
STREAM BANKS, DITCHES, & OTHER WET PLACES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND, GRAVEL/COBBLE, or MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: BUDS AND TWIGS USED HEAVILY BY GAMEBIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS, BARK, BUDS
AND WOOD BY GAME MAMMALS INCLUDING THE BEAVER AND HARE, TWIGS AND FOLIAGE BY
HOOFED BROWSERS AND SMALL MAMMALS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID MO.: P00552 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SCIRPUS POLYPHYLLUS VAHL
COMMON NAMES: LEAFY BULRUSH
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 5 to iso cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: BROWNISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: SLENDER ROOT(S)
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,L2EM
HABITAT: LOU WOODS, SWAMPS, MARSHES, AND SHORES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
\SSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
JEASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ULDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS VERY IMPORTANT TO NUMEROUS DUCKS AND WATERFOWL, SEEDS AND
ROOTSTOCK HEAVILY USED BY THE SORA AND OTHER MARSH AND SHOREBIRDS, ALSO USED BY
SOME SONGBIRDS, GAMEBIRDS, THE MEADOW MOUSE AND MUSKRAT.
1EDIC1NAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: SOLITARY OR FOUND IN SMALL CLUMPS. SPIKELETS SUBGLOBOSE TO OVOID,
2-3.5 MM.
-------
SPECIES ID MO.: P00554 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: 8PHENOPHOLIS PEN8YLVANICUM (L.) A. HITCHC.
COMMON NAMES: SWAMP OATS OR SWAMP WEDGESCALE
PLANT FAMILY: GRAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: TRISETUM PEN8YLVANICUM (L.) BEAUV.
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOWISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: GRASS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
HABITAT: MOIST SOIL, SWAMPS, WET WOODS, AND WET MEADOWS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: ASSOCIATED WITH ALNUS SERRULATA IN SRPING-FED CREEK IN MO. CULMS
SLENDER, GLABROUS, AND WEAK.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00556 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SPIRAEA ALBA DD ROI
COMMON NAMES: NARROW LEAVED MEADOW-SWEET
PLANT FAMILY: ROSACEAE (ROSE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SHRUB
PLANT HEIGHT: to 200 em.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,L2EM
HABITAT: WET MEADOWS, SWAMPS, AND SHORES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: TWIGS YELLOWISH BROWN
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00558 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: 8POROBOLUS AIROIDE8 TORR.
COMMON NAMES: ALKALI SACATON OR FINE TOP SALT GRASS
PLANT FAMILY: GRAMINEAE (GRASS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: so to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: GRASS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: L2EM,PEM,PUS
HABITAT: DRY TO MOIST ALKALINE SOIL, ALKALINE FLATS, PRAIRIES, AND SANDS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS USED MOST HEAVILY BY SONGBIRDS, ALSO USED BY WILD TURKEY, AND
SMALL MAMMALS. PLANTS USED HEAVILY BY BISON, AND BY DEER.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: MAY INHABIT UPLAND SITES IN MISSOURI.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00560 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: TRAUTVETTERIA CAROLINIENSIS (WALT.) VAIL
COMMON NAMES: FALSE BUGBANE
PLANT FAMILY: RANUNCULACEAE (CROWFOOT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 50 to 150 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CORYMB
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEPALS PRESENT, NO PETALS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LOBED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM
HABITAT: DAMP WOODS. BANKS OF STREAMS, WOODED BLUFFS, AND PRAIRIES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: LIMESTONE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: MISSOURI SITES MIXED, SOME DRY SOME WET
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00562 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: TRIADENDM TUBULOSDM (WALTER) GLEASON
COMMON NAMES: MARSH ST.JOHN'8-WORT
PLANT FAMILY: HYPERICACEAE (ST. JOHN'S WORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 60 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: PINK or ROSE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM
HABITAT: LOW, WET WOODS, BAYOUS AND BALD CYPRESS SWAMPS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: DECIDUOUS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00564 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: VIBURNUM DENTATUM VAR. DEAMII
COMMON NAMES: SOUTHERN ARROW-WOOD
PLANT FAMILY: CAPRIFOLIACEAE (HONEYSUCKLE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SHRUB
PLANT HEIGHT: 100 to 500 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PSS,PFO
HABITAT: DRY TO WET SOIL, OR SAND DUNES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: DECIDUOUS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: THE FRUITS ARE OF SOME USE TO UPLAND GAMEBIRDS, SONGBIRDS, GAME AND
SMALL MAMMALS, AND DEER.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00566 STATUS: EM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: VIBURNUM LENTAGO L.
COMMON NAMES: NANNYBERRY
PLANT FAMILY: CAPRIFOLIACEAE (HONEYSUCKLE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES:
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: WHORLED
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM
HABITAT: UET TO DRY WOODS AND ROADSIDES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: DECIDUOUS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: THE FRUITS ARE OF SOME USE TO UPLAND GAMEBIRDS, SONGBIRDS, GAME AND
SMALL MAMMALS, AND DEER.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00568 STATUS: RM
SCIENTIFIC NAME: VIOLA CUCULLATA AIT.
COMMON NAMES: MARSH BLUE VIOLET
PLANT FAMILY: VIOLACEAE (VIOLET FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 40 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MARCH, APRIL
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PEDUNCLE
FLOWER COLOR: PURPLE, VIOLET, LAVENDER, or BLUE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
HEART-SHAPED OR KIDNEY-SHAPED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
HABITAT: WET OR MOIST SOIL.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: ROOTED VASCULAR
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: SEEDS ARE EATEN BY SOME GAMEBIRDS, MICE, THE JUNCO, AND COTTONTAIL
RABBIT. ROOTS ARE EATEN BY WILD TURKEY.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00570 STATUS: EM,El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: XYRIS TORTA J.E. SMITH
COMMON NAMES: YELLOW-EYED GRASS
PLANT FAMILY: ZYRIDACEAE (YELLOW-EYED GRASS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO,IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 15 to 80 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SINGLE or SOLITARY
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: BULB
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PAB,PUS,L2EM,L2US
HABITAT: BOGS AND WET SANDY SOIL,DAMP TO DRYISH SILICEOUS OR ARGILLACEOUS,
PEATY DEPRESSIONS AND SHORES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND, or ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION n'OT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.:
P00572
STATUS!
UM
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
ZIGADENUS ELEGANS PURSE
WHITE CAMAS
LILIACEAE (LILY FAMILY)
MONOCOTYLEDONEAE
NONE KNOWN
STATES: MO
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
FLOWER STRUCTURE:
FLOWER COLOR:
NUMBER OF PETALS:
STEM SHAPE:
LEAVES:
LEAF ARRANGEMENT:
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
PERENNIAL
ERECT
30 to 80 cm.
JUNE, JULY
RACEME
WHITE, PINKISH or PURPLISH
THREE-MEROUS
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
SIMPLE
LINEAR
UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
SESSILE
ENTIRE
BULB
PEM
HABITAT: WET PRAIRIES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: LIMESTONE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: POO574 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: ADOXA MOSCHATELLINA L.
COMMON NAMES: MOSCHATEL
PLANT FAMILY: ADOZACEAE (MOSCHUTEL FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
i
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 20 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: HEAD
FLOWER COLOR: GREENISH YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEPALS PRESENT, NO PETALS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LOBED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM
HABITAT: HOIST, OFTEN MOSSY PLACES IN FORESTED REGIONS, COLD WOODS, AND HOIST
BANKS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00576 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: AMORPHA NANA NUTT.
COMMON NAMES: FRAGRANT FALSE INDIGO
PLANT FAMILY: LEGUMINOSAE (BEAN FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SHRUB
PLANT HEIGHT: 40 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: PURPLE, VIOLET, LAVENDER, or BLUE
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
HABITAT: PRAIRIES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA; LEAFLETS IN 10 - 20 PAIRS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00578
STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
ASCLEPIA8 8PECIOSA
SHOWY MILKWEED
ASCLEPIADACEAE (MILKWEED FAMILY)
DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES:
NONE KNOWN
IA
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
FLOWER STRUCTURE:
FLOWER COLOR:
NUMBER OF PETALS:
STEM SHAPE:
LEAVES:
LEAF ARRANGEMENT:
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
PERENNIAL
ERECT
to 100 cm.
JULY, AUGUST
UMBEL
GREENISH-PURPLE
IRREGULAR CORONA
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
PETIOLATE
ENTIRE
RHIZOME or STOLON
PEM
HABITAT: MOIST PRAIRIE
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA; STEMS AND LEAVES HAVE MILKY
JUICE.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00580 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREX LEPTALEA WAHL.
COMMON NAMES: SLENDER SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 50 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: BROWN, REDDISH-BROWN, or YELLOW-BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,PAB
HABITAT: BOGS, WET SOIL. MOSSY OR WET WOODS, CLEARINGS, AND SWALES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOY AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHOREBIRDS AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED BY
SMALL MAMMALS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS USED AS SHELTER AND NESTS BY BIRDS AND
MAMMALS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS ARE FLACCID, OBTUSELY ANGLED, AND DENSELY CESPITOSE TO
SUBSTOLONI FERGUS.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00582 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREZ MEDIA R. BR.
COMMON NAMES: INTERMEDIATE SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to eo cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: SPIKE
FLOWER COLOR: BROWN, REDDISH-BROWN, or YELLOW-BROWN
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PRB,PSS,PFO,L2EM
HABITAT: COLD WOODS, SHORES, MOSSY WOODS, THICKETS, AND ROCK CREVICES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA, CULMS ARE LOOSELY CESPITOSE,
WEAK, AND ARCHED-ASCENDING. LEAVES ARE SOFT AND LOOSELY SPREADING OR ARCHING.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00584 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CHRYSOSPLENIUM IOWENSE RYDB.
COMMON NAMES: GOLDEN SAXIFRAGE
PLANT FAMILY: SAXIFRAGACEAE (SAXIFRAGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: s to 20 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: APRIL, MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
HEART-SHAPED OR KIDNEY-SHAPED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: CRENATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH HAS BLUNT OR ROUNDED TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PRB,PML,R3OS
HABITAT: WET, MOSSY SLOPES, MOSS COVERED ROCK, COLD WATER SEEPAGE AREAS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: MOSS
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00586 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CIRSIUM UNDULATUM (NUTT.) 8PREN6.
COMMON NAMES: WAVY LEAVED THISTLE
PLANT FAMILY: COMPOSITAE (COMPOSITE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 120 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: HEAD
FLOWER COLOR: PINK or PURPLISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: TAPROOT
WETLAND TYPE: PEH
HABITAT: PRAIRIES, RAILROAD TRACKS, OTHER OPEN PLACES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND SITES IN IOWA
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00592 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: DRYOPTERI8 INTERMEDIA (WILLD.) GRAY
COMMON NAMES: EVERGREEN OR GLANDULAR WOODFERN
PLANT FAMILY: POLYPODIACEAE (FERN FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: to 40 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PEM
HABITAT: MOIST WOODS AND BANKS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00594 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: EQOISETUM SYLVATICUM L.
COMMON NAMES: WOODLAND HORSETAIL OR BOTTLE-BRUSH
PLANT FAMILY: EQUISETACEAE (HORSETAIL FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 60 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: LEAVES NOT PRESENT
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: LEAVES NOT PRESENT
LOWER LEAVES: LEAVES NOT PRESENT
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: LEAVES NOT PRESENT
LEAF MARGIN: LEAVES NOT PRESENT
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PSS
HABITAT: COOL, MOIST WOODS, MOIST SANDY WOODS AND THICKETS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ROOTSTOCK AND STEMS FAIRLY HEAVILY USED BY GEESE AND SWANS, PLANTS BY
MOOSE, ALSO USED BY BLACK BEAR AND MUSKRAT.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: PREFERS SUBAC1C SOIL, AN ANCIENT GENUS OF PLANTS, PROMINENT IN FOSSIL
RECORDS. STEMS 12-FURROWED, WITH VERTICILLATE COMPOUND BRANCHES (BRANCHLETS
CURVED DOWNWARD.) SHEATHS CYLINDRIC OR CAMPANULATE AND LOOSE.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00596 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: GYMNOCARPIUM DRYOPTERI8 (L.) NEWN.
COMMON NAMES: OAK FERN
PLANT FAMILY: POLYPODIACEAE (FERN FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: to 42 em.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: CRENATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH HAS BLUNT OR ROUNDED TIP)
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
HABITAT: COOL WOODS AND TALUS SLOPES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: F00598 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LEDCOSPORA MULTIFIDA (MICHX.) NUTT
COMMON NAMES: CLEFT CONOBEA
PLANT FAMILY: 8CROPHULARIACEAE (FIGWORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: CONOBEA MULTIFIDA (MICHX.) BENTH.
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V^^^B^B^^^^MHB^^^^t^^^«»^•^•^•^•^•^•^••^•^•^•^•^"^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^••^•^•^•M
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 20 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: PURPLE, VIOLET, LAVENDER, or BLUE
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2EM
HABITAT: WET SANDY OR MUDDY SHORES AND ALONG STREAMS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND, LOAM, or MUD
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00600 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LINNAEA BOREALIS L.
COMMON NAMES: TWINFLOWER
PLANT FAMILY: CAPRIFOLIACEAE (HONEYSUCKLE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CLIMBING, CREEPING, or TRAILING
PLANT HEIGHT: 3 to 10 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: CYME
FLOWER COLOR: PINK or WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,PAB
HABITAT: MOIST OR DRY WOODS AND COLD BOGS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00602 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: LYCOPODIUM CLAVATUM L.
COMMON NAMES: RUNNING CLUBMOS8 OR RUNNING PINE
PLANT FAMILY: LYCOPODIACEAE (CLUBMOSS FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 25 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
DISSECTED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LOWER LEAVES: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAF MARGIN: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
HABITAT: WET TO DRY WOODS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: MO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND SITES IN IOWA. ACID SOIL.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00604 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: MERTENSIA PANICULATA (AIT) DON
COMMON NAMES: NORTHERN LUNGWORT
PLANT FAMILY: BORAGINACEAE (BORAGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 60 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: PURPLE, VIOLET, LAVENDER, or BLUE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
HABITAT: DAMP WOODS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00606 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: OSMUNDA REGALI8 L.
COMMON NAMES: ROYAL FERN
PLANT FAMILY: OSMUNDACEAE (ROYAL FERN FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
^W^B^B^BBB^B^B^V^V^MW^W«^B^B«»^»^B^B^B^BM»^«^M^H^M* ^•••^B^V^BMaaiB^B^V^MMXBIMMMM^B^B^V^MV^WMMaiMMBV^V^VMBM^B^B^V^HB^W^B^B^B^V^M
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 50 to 180 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
HABITAT: SWAMPS AND MOIST PLACES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: PREFERS ACIDIC SOIL.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.:
P00608
STATUS:
El
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
COMMON NAMES:
PLANT FAMILY:
CLASS/DIVISION:
SYNONYMS:
PLATANTHERA HOOKERI (TORR. EX GRAY) LINDLEY
ROUND-LEAVED OR HOOKER'S ORCHID
ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
HABENARIA HOOKERI TORR.
LIFE:
MORPHOLOGY:
PLANT HEIGHT:
FLOWERING TIME:
FLOWER STRUCTURE:
FLOWER COLOR:
NUMBER OF PETALS:
STEM SHAPE:
LEAVES:
LEAF ARRANGEMENT:
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM:
LEAF MARGIN:
ROOT TYPE:
WETLAND TYPE:
PERENNIAL
ERECT
20 to 40 cm.
JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
SPIKE
YELLOW GREEN TO GREEN
IRREGULAR CORONA
INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
SESSILE
ENTIRE
TUBEROIDS
PFO
HABITAT: RICH, MOIST WOODS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
JILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA; USUALLY HAS TWO BASAL LEAVES.
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SPECIES ID NO.: F00610 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PYROLA ASARIFOLIA MICHX.
COMMON NAMES: PINK PYROLA OR SHINLEAF, OR LIVER-LEAF WINTER6REEN
PLANT FAMILY: ERICACEAE (HEATH FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CLIMBING, CREEPING, or TRAILING
PLANT HEIGHT: is to 35 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: PINK or PURPLISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ROUND
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: CRENATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH HAS BLUNT OR ROUNDED TIP)
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,PSS,PAB
HABITAT: MOIST WOODS, BOGS, CALCAREOUS WOODS AND THICKETS, WET WOODS, AND
SWAMPS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: LEATHERY, LUSTROUS LEAVES, 2-6.5 CM. FLOWERS 4-22, NODDING, PETALS 5-7
MM. REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA.
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SPECIES ID NO.: POO612 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: PYROLA SECUNDA L.
COMMON NAMES: ONE-SIDED PYROLA, SHINLEAF, OR WINTERGREEN
PLANT FAMILY: ERICACEAE (HEATH FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
••••••••••••^•^•^•^•••^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^"^•^•^"^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^•^••"^"^•^•^•^"•^•^•^•^•^"^•^•^"^"••^•^•^•^•^•^"^•^••••^
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CLIMBING, CREEPING, or TRAILING
PLANT HEIGHT: 8 to 20 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITISH or GREENISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE-MEROU8
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,PML,PAB
HABITAT: MOIST WOODS, MOSSY BOGS, WOODS THICKETS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO US' UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA.
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SPECIES ID NO.: P00614 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: RISES HUDSONIANUM RICHARDS.
COMMON NAMES: NORTHERN CURRANT
PLANT FAMILY: SAXIFRA6ACEAE (SAXIFRAGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SHRUB
PLANT HEIGHT: HEIGHT INFORMATION UNKNOWN
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LOBED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PFO,PRB
HABITAT: SWAMPS, WET WOODS, AND ROCKY SLOPES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA.
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00616 STATUS: EX
SCIENTIFIC NAME: 8OLIDA6O PATULA MDHL. EZ WILLD.
COMMON NAMES: SPREADING GOLDENROD
PLANT FAMILY: COMPOSITAE (COMPOSITE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 50 to 200 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: TWENTY OR MORE
STEM SHAPE: ANGLED
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: EITHER PETIOLATE or SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: FIBROUS
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
HABITAT: SWAMPS AND WET MEADOWS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA
-------
SPECIES ID NO.: P00618 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: SPIRANTHES LACERA (RAF.) RAF.
COMMON NAMES: NORTHERN SLENDER LADIES' TRESSES
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: is to so cm.
FLOWERING TIME: AUGUST, SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FLESHY
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,L2EM
HABITAT: DAMP WOODS, MARSHES, WET SHORES, AND MOIST MEADOWS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA; PLANTS ARE ECOTYPICALLY
VARIABLE. LEAVES DISAPPEAR AT FLOWERING TIME.
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SPECIES ID NO.: P00620 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: 8PIRANTHES VERNALIS ENGLM. & GRAY
COMMON NAMES: SPRING LADIES' TRESSES
PLANT FAMILY: ORCHIDACEAE (ORCHID FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 15 to 117 em.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: CREAMY WHITE OR YELLOWISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: IRREGULAR CORONA
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FLESHY
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
HABITAT: DRY OR MOIST LOAMY SOILS, AMONG GRASSES; MOIST MEADOWS AND DAMP
DITCHES.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: LOAM
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: ROOTED VASCULAR
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA.
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SPECIES ID NO.: P00622 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: 8TREPTOPU8 ROSEUS MICHX.
COMMON NAMES: ROSY TWISTED STALK
PLANT FAMILY: LILIACEAE (LILY FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 30 to 80 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PEDUNCLE
FLOWER COLOR: PINK or ROSE
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
HABITAT: RICH WOODS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT; TEPALS ARE ROSE COLORED.
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SPECIES ID NO.: P00624 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: THALICTRUM REVOLUTUM DC.
COMMON NAMES: WAXY MEADOW RUE
PLANT FAMILY: RANUNCULACEAE (CROWFOOT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEPALS PRESENT, NO PETALS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO
HABITAT: PRAIRIES AND OPENINGS IN MOIST WOODLANDS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
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SPECIES ID NO.: P00626 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: VACCINIUM MYRTILLOIDES MICHX.
COMMON NAMES: VELVET-LEAF OR SOUR-TOP BLUEBERRY
PLANT FAMILY: ERICACEAE (HEATH FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: V. CANADENSE, CYANOCOCCU8 C.
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: SHRUB
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 60 (-90) cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: RACEME
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE, PINK, GREENISH-WHITE, or GREENISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: FOUR- OR FIVE-MEROUS, FLOWER PARTS IN 4'S OR 5'8
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
ELLIPTIC
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,PAB
HABITAT: MOIST OR DRY SOIL, BOGS, MOIST WOODS, SWAMPS, AND CLEARINGS.
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: ORGANIC MUCK-DEBRIS
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: COMMONLY FOUND IN COLONIES; DIPLOID; REPORTED TO USE UPLAND SPECIES IN
IOWA. NEW BRANCHES ARE DENSELY VELVETY OR DIVERGENTLY PI LOSE-HIRSUTE. BLUE
BERRIES 7-10 MM WITH WHITISH BLOOM.
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SPECIES ID NO.: P00628 STATUS: TI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: VIOLA RENIFOLIA GRAY
COMMON NAMES: KIDNEY-LEAVED VIOLET
PLANT FAMILY: VIOLACEAE (VIOLET FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 20 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: MARCH, APRIL
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PEDUNCLE
FLOWER COLOR: WHITE, PINKISH or PURPLISH
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
HEART-SHAPED OR KIDNEY-SHAPED
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: SERRATE (TOOTHED, EACH TOOTH WITH A SHARP TIP)
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PFO
HABITAT: SUAMPS AND COLO WOODS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: REPORTED TO USE UPLAND HABITAT IN IOWA.
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SPECIES ID NO.: P00630 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: HYPERICUM 6ENTIANOIDE8 (L.) B.8.P.
COMMON NAMES: ORANGE GRASS ST. JOHN'S-WORT
PLANT FAMILY: HYPERICACEAE (ST. JOHN'S WORT FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: DICOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: ANNUAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 10 to 40 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER
FLOWER STRUCTURE: AXILLARY CLUSTER
FLOWER COLOR: YELLOW
NUMBER OF PETALS: FIVE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LANCEOLATE, OVATE, OR OBOVATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LOWER LEAVES: OPPOSITE
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PFO,PRB
HABITAT: ROCKY, OPEN STONE OUTCROPS, GLADES, PRAIRIES, OPEN WOODLAND, IN ACID
SOIL
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: LEAVES ARE APPRESSED, SCALE-LIKE, AND MINUTE; STERILE; ESPECIALLY
FOUND IN SANDY SOIL.
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SPECIES ID NO.: P00632 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: JUNCUS ALPINUS VILLARS
COMMON NAMES: ALPINE RUSH
PLANT FAMILY: JUNCACEAE (RUSH FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: 20 to 50 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: GREEN TO BROWNISH-GREEN
NUMBER OF PETALS: THREE-MEROUS
STEM SHAPE: ROUND (TERETE)
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: CAULINE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,L2US,L2UB,L2EM,PUS
HABITAT: WET MEADOWS, SANDY OR GRAVELLY SHORES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND or GRAVEL/COBBLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
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SPECIES ID NO.t P00634 STATUS: El
SCIENTIFIC NAME: BOTRYCHIUM MDLTIFIDIUM (J.F.GMEL.) RDPR.
COMMON NAMES: LEATHERY GRAPE FERN
PLANT FAMILY: OPHIOGLOSSACEAE (ADDER'S TONGUE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: PTERIDOPHYTA STATES: IA
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: ERECT
PLANT HEIGHT: to 6 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER STRUCTURE: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
FLOWER COLOR: NON-FLOWERING PLANT
NUMBER OF PETALS: ABSENT or NONE
STEM SHAPE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
LEAVES: COMPOUND
ODDLY PINNATE
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: PETIOLATE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: FLESHY
WETLAND TYPE: PEM,PUS
HABITAT: OPEN, HOIST, SANDY PLACES
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: SAND
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
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SPECIES ID NO.: P00636 STATUS: EN
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CAREZ AQUATILIS WAHLENB. VAR. AQDATILIS
COMMON NAMES: WATER SEDGE
PLANT FAMILY: CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY)
CLASS/DIVISION: MONOCOTYLEDONEAE STATES: MO
SYNONYMS: NONE KNOWN
LIFE: PERENNIAL
MORPHOLOGY: CESPITOSE, MATTED OR CLUMPED
PLANT HEIGHT: 50 to 100 cm.
FLOWERING TIME: JULY, AUGUST
FLOWER STRUCTURE: PANICLE
FLOWER COLOR: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
NUMBER OF PETALS: SEDGE
STEM SHAPE: TRIANGULAR
LEAVES: SIMPLE
LINEAR
LEAF ARRANGEMENT: UPPER LEAVES: ALTERNATE
LOWER LEAVES: BASAL LEAVES
LEAF ATTACHMENT
TO STEM: SESSILE
LEAF MARGIN: ENTIRE
ROOT TYPE: RHIZOME or STOLON
WETLAND TYPE: PEM
HABITAT: MARSHES AND WET MEADOWS
SUBSTRATE REQUIREMENTS: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
ASSOCIATED VEGETATION: NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE
REASON FOR SPECIES DECLINE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
WILDLIFE VALUE: ACHENES EATEN BY WATERFOWL, SHORESIRDS, AND SONGBIRDS, LEAVES GRAZED
BY SMALL MAMMALS AND BROWSERS, TUSSOCKS USED AS SHELTER AND NESTS BY BIRDS AND
MAMMALS.
MEDICINAL VALUE: INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION: CULMS ARE SMOOTH AND OBTUSELY ANGLED. LEAVES ARE SLIGHTLY SCABROUS.
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