fQffice of February 10, 1977
"Water Program Operations 430/9-76-010
Washington, D.C. 20460
Cost Estimates for
Construction of Publicly-owned
Wastewater Treatment
Facilities
1976 Needs Survey
MCD-48A
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Document Number Title and Content
430/976010 "Cost Estimates for Construction of
(MCD-48A) Publicly-Owned viastewater Treatment
Facilities -- 1976 Needs Survey"
This volume contains cost estimates
for needed publicly-owned wastewater
treatment facilities for eight Needs
Categories in each of the States and
Terri tories.
430/9--76--011 "Summary of Technical Data"
(MCD-48B) (Categories I-IV)
This volume consists of summaries of
technical data collected in the
course of the field work of the Needs
Survey in Categories I through IV.
430/976012 "Summary of Technical Data For
(MCD-48C) Combined Sewer Overflow and
Stormwater Discharge"
This volume contains the technical
rationale and supporting technical
data used for the estimation of need
in Categories V and VI.
These Reports were prepared under the direction of:
i
James A. Cha.nblee, Chief
Needs Assessment Section (WrJ-547)
Office of Water Program Operations
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Washington, D.C. 20460
(202) 426-4443
Copies of these reports are available from the address below.
When ordering, please include the title and MCD number.
General Services Administration (8FFS)
Centralized Mailing Lists Services
Bldg. 41, Denver Federal Center
Denver, Colorado 80225
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? UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
FEB 0 9 1377
OFFICE OF THE
ADMINISTRATOR
Dear Mr. Speaker:
Enclosed is the Environmental Protection Agency's report on the
results of the 1976 Survey required by sections 205 (a) and 516 (b) (2) of
the Federal Water Pollution Control Act. The purpose of this report is
to estimate the costs of construction of publicly-owned wastewater
treatment facilities needed to carry out the provisions of the Act and
to estirtate these costs'on a State-by-State basis.
The 1976 Survey estimates the overall remaining needs for the
conveyance and treatment of municipal sewage, and control of pollution
from combined sewer overflows to be $96 billion. Of this total, about
$52 billion are needed for. new treatment plants and interceptors, which
historically were eligible under Public Law (84-660) as well as the
present Act.
The 1976 estimate is 37 percent lower than the estimate of
$151 billion (January 1976 dollars) reported in the 1974 Needs Survey.
This is because these latest estimates reflect a better formulated and
more consistent survey methodology, the greater amounts of information
now available from such sources as new facility plans, basin plans and
discharge permits, and the use of private contractors to assist in the
Survey preparation. In addition, new projects approved between the 1974
and 1976 surveys account for a reduction of more than $8 billion in the
present survey estimate.
The 1976 estimate includes $18 billion for control of pollution
from combined sewer overflows. This is less than half the estimate made
in 1974, which included substantial costs for facilities that would
largely serve the purposes of urban drainage or flood control.
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While the best solution to the problems of urban drainage and
pollution control may be a joint multiple purpose project, we do not
consider that the costs allocable to drainage are or should be eligible
for grant funding under our program. The 1976 estimate for combined
sewers was based on the assumption that the 1983 goals of the Act could
be met even though not all overflows during a severe storm were completely
controlled. This assumption may not fully conform with some state
standards which could be interpreted to require massive expenditures for
the control of overflows from the worst storms of record.
We have also estimated needs for the control of pollution from
separate storm sewers at $54 billion above the $96 billion for the other
types of facilities. The estimated costs of control of stormwater
pollution vary greatly depending upon how one approaches the problem.
After further research we may conclude that $54 billion is not the best
estimate. We believe, however, that it is much nearer the mark than the
$329 biT-lio" reported in the 1974 Survey.
The separate State estimates resulting from the 1976 Survey are
presented in the attached report. Total State estimates exceeded total
EPA estimates by only five percent. A relatively few States account for
most of this difference.
I believe that the totals in this report are an accurate overall
estimate of the cost of meeting the goals of FWPCA. The costs reported
for treatment and interceptors, in particular, seem nationally consistent
and well formulated.
I would be pleased to discuss further the results of this Survey at
your convenience.
Sincerely yours,
jVdrB'*T^'' ^ '^yrtor
V
Enclosure
Honorable Thomas P. O'Neill, Jr.
Speaker of the House
of Representatives
Washington, D.C. 20515
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1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COST ESTIMATES
FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNED
WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES
February 10, 1977
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
I Introduction 1
II Explanation of The Survey 2
III Results of the Survey 4
Table A - 1976 Needs Survey Summary Costs 6
Table B - Comparison of 1976 Survey with 7
Prior Surveys
IV Comparison with the 1974 Survey 9
V Quality of Facility Estimates, Categories I-V 15
VI Quality of Category VI Estimate 17
VII Conclusions 13
VIII Future Needs Surveys 18
Appendix I - Conduct of the Survey Al
Appendix II - Summary Tables A13
Appendix III - Survey Costs A16
Appendix IV - Supplementary Tables A16
Table A-l Number of EPA Cost Assessments
By Category
Table A-2 Number of State Cost Estimates
Differing from EPA Assessments
Table A-3 Percent of State Dollar Needs by
Basis of Cost Estimate
Table A-4 Percent of National Dollar Needs
by Basis of Cost Estimate
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COST ESTIMATES FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNED
WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES
The 1976 Needs Survey
I. INTRODUCTION
This report is submitted in compliance with the provisions
of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1972
(FrtPCA), P.L. 92-500, Sections 205(a) and 516(b)(2). Included in
this report are a detailed estimate of the cost of construction
of all needed publicly-owned treatment works in all of the States
and the cost of construction of all needed publicly-owned
treatment works in each of the States, to meet the 1983 goals of
the FrtPCA. The cost estimates presented in this Survey may serve
as a basis for Congressional allotment of funds in accordance
with the provisions of the Act.
This is the third Needs Survey conducted since the enactment
of PL 92-500. Two previous Surveys were conducted in 1973 and
1974. The 1976 Survey had three goals aimed at improvement of
the Needs estimation process:
1. To secure estimates which are comparable nationwide,
2. To improve the overall quality of the estimates, and
3. To develop a detailed information base to assist in
program planning and management.
EPA, in a joint effort with an advisory group consisting of
State and Regional representatives, formulated the approach used
in the 1976 Needs Survey. The approach selected called for an
active role by EPA, with State participation in varying degrees,
State-by-State, depending on resource priorities. This permitted
the use of a single nationwide methodology, with uniformly
applied guidelines. Provision was. made in the guidelines for
local cost variations due to local conditions affecting
construction costs.
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II. EXPLANATION OF THE SURVEY
A. Cost Categories
The 1976 Survey used the same cost estimate Categories as
were used in 1974. These Categories are:
Category I - SECONDARY TREATMENT. This included costs for
facilities which are only required to provide "secondary
treatment" or "best practicable wastewater treatment technology"
(BPWTT). For the purpose of the Survey, BPWTT and secondary
treatment were considered synonymous.
Category II - HIGHER THAN SECONDARY TREATMENT. Costs
reported in this Category are for treatment facilities that must
achieve treatment levels more stringent than secondary. This
requirement generally exists where water quality standards
require removal of such pollutants as phosphorus, ammonia,
nitrates, or organic and other substances.
Category IIIA - CORRECTION OF INFILTRATION/INFLOW. Included
are costs for correction of sewer system infiltration/inflow
problems. Costs could also be reported for a preliminary sewer
system analysis and for a detailed Sewer System Evaluation
Survey.
Category IIIB - MAJOR REHABILITATION OF SEWERS. Requirements
for replacement and/or major rehabilitation of existing sewer
systems were reported in this Category. Costs were reported if
the corrective actions were necessary to the total integrity of
the system. Major rehabilitation is considered to be extensive
repair of existing sewers beyond the scope of normal
maintenance programs, where sewers are collapsing or structurally
unsound.
Category IVA - NEW COLLECTOR SEWERS. This Category included
costs of construction of new collector sewer systems and
appurtenances designed to correct violations caused by raw
discharges, seepage to waters from septic tanks and the like,
and/or to comply with Federal, State or local actions.
Category IVB - NEW INTERCEPTOR SEWERS. Included in this
Category were new interceptor sewers and transmission pumping
stations necessary for the bulk transport of wastewaters.
Category V - CONTROL OF COMBINED SEWER OVERFLOW. Costs
reported for this Category were for facilities to prevent and/or
control periodic bypassing of untreated wastes from combined
sewers to achieve water quality objectives and which are eligible
for Federal funding. It does not include treatment and/or
control of stormwaters.
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Category VI - TREATMENT AND/OR CONTROL OF STORMWATERS. This
Category included the costs of abating pollution from stormwater
runoff channelled through sewers and other conveyances used only
for such runoff. The cost of abating pollution from stormwater
channelled through combined sewers which also carry sewage are
included in Category V.
Appendix I explains the details of the conduct of the Survey.
B. Survey Dollars
All costs were estimated in January, 1976 dollars.
C. Populations
Two time periods are of interest to the Needs Survey for
population purposes. The first of these is the present, defined
as the July, 1975 population of the States as calculated by the
Bureau of the Census in publication P-25 (No. 615). The second
population of interest is the future or projected population,
based, as in past Surveys, on the Census Series I-E population
projections for 1990.
States which presented evidence, through State conducted
censuses or other means, that the 1990 population projections
were too low, were allowed to increase 1990 population ceilings
for Needs purposes. Table 25 shows population ceilings as
used in the Survey.
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III. RESULTS OF THE SURVEY
A. EPA Assessment
The results of the 1976 Survey are that the assessment of
the need for construction of municipal wastewater treatment
facilities to serve 1990 populations is $95.9 billion in
Categories I through V, and an additional $54.1 billion for
control of stormwaters (Category VI). The States' estimate for
the same needs are $100.4 billion for Categories I-V and $57.2
billion for Category VI.
Table A contains a summary of national needs by Category.
Included in the Needs assessment is $52.2 billion for
Categories I, II and IVB that reflect the costs for the
traditional Water Quality Program of Treatment Plants and
Interceptor Sewers.
B. Independent State Estimates
After EPA formulation of cost estimates, States were asked
to review these estimates and concur or provide additional data
to support differing costs. In many cases these data were
supplied, and the resultant EPA assessments reflect those
changes.
In some instances, however, differences in cost estimates
were irreconcilable between EPA and State participants. In this
case, State participants provided an independent State estimate
of need differing from the EPA estimate, and usually higher in
cost.
The reason for differing cost estimates was, in general, not
associated with construction costs themselves, but with States1
beliefs that Survey guidelines should be amended and/or adjusted
in these areas to permit higher costs to be reported.
C. Differences Between State and EPA Estimates
A total of over 97,000 possible individual cost estimates
were investigated by EPA. Over 36,000 of these possible
estimates resulted in a need. Table A-l in Appendix IV shows for
each State the number of individual cost estimates made by EPA in
Categories I-IV, which resulted in a Need. For Categories V and
VI, two estimates per State were made for the capital costs of
achieving the 1983 goals of the Act. One estimate was for
current (1975) populations, and the other for 1990 populations.
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Of over 97,000 separate cost estimates investigated by EPA,
only 2953 (3%) independent estimates were submitted by States,
representing five percent of the Needs. Table A-2 in Appendix IV
shows for each State the number of independent estimates
submitted in Categories I - VI, by Category of Need. The bulk of
these independent estimates are:
State
Puerto Rico
Kansas
Vermont
Indiana
New York
New Jersey
Percent of Estimates
36
38
35
26
59
34
Percent of Dollars
12.4
23.4
1.0
2.6
13.8
.6
A total of twenty-five States and Territories reported no
independent State estimates differing from EPA estimates. Three
States submitted independent estimates for Category V, and four
States submitted independent estimates for Category VI.
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TABLE A - 1976 Needs Survey Summary Costs
(January, 1976 Dollars in Billions)
1990 EPA 1990 State Percent
Needs Category Assessment Estimate Difference Difference
I (Secondary Treatment) 12.955 13.199 .244 2
II (More Stringent Treatment) 21.279 22.049 .770 4
IIIA (Infiltration/Inflow) 3.017 3.765 .748 25
III3 (Replacement and/or Rehabilitation) 5.486 5.732 .246 4
IVA (New Collector Sewers) 16.979 17.790 .811 5
IVB (New Interceptor Sewers) 17.923 18.526 .603 3
V (Combined Sewer Overflows) 18.262 19.357 1.095 6
Total I, II, IVB 52.158 53.776 1.613 3
Total I-V 95.902 100.422 5.220 5
VI (Control of Stormwater) 54.133 57.250 3.117 6
Total I-VI 150.035 157.672 7.637 5
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Table B - Comparison of 1976 Survey with Prior Surveys
(January, 1976 Dollars in Billions)
1975 1974
1976 Survey NCWQ Needs %Diff %Diff
Needs Category (1) (2) (3) (l)to(2) (l)to(3)
I (Secondary Treatment) 12.955 11.88 17.81 + 9 -27
II (More Stringent Treatment) 21.279 27.28 22.24 -22 - 4
IIIA (Infiltration/Inflow) 3.017 7.59 7.42 -60 -59
IIIB (Replacement and/or Rehabilitation) 5.486 10.45 10.25 -48 -46
IVA (New Collector Sewers) 16.979 14.30 24.58 +19 -31
IVB (New Interceptor Sewers) 17.923 14.85 25.27 +21 -29
V (Combined Sewer Overflows) 18.262 87.56 43.51 -79 -58
Total I - V 95.902 173.91 151.08 -45 -37
VI (Control of Stormwater) 54.133 174.47 329. -69 -84
Total I - VI 150.035 348.38 480.08 -57 -69
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0. Assessment of Backlog
A new addition to the Survey in 1976 was the assessment of
need for present populations (the backlog of need). Needs for
Categories I-V present populations are estimated to be ?75.1
billion, or seventy-eight per cent of the 1990 needs. Note that
because of their nature, 1990 Needs for Categories IIIA and IIIB
are almost exclusively all backlog needs as well. In addition,
because of the limitations of eligibility for Category IVA as
detailed in Section 211 of PL 92-500 and the Construction Grant
Regulations (40 CFR 35.925-13), all of the Category IVA needs for
1990 are theoretically also backlog needs (see Section V for a
discussion of the extent to which Category IVA in practice
includes provision for future population growth). The
differences, therefore, are most graphically illustrated in
Categories I, II, and IVB, where backlog needs represent
sixty-one percent of the 1990 needs. Backlog and 1990 needs are
presented by Category in the following table:
1990 EPA Backlog Percent
Needs Category Assessment Estimate Difference
I (Secondary Treatment) 12.955 8.093 38
II (More Stringent Treatment) 21.279 11.313 49
IIIA (Infiltration/Inflow) 3.017 3.009 1
IIIB (Replacement and/or Rehab.) 5.486 5.165 6
IVA (New Collector Sewers) 16.979 16.979 0
IVB (New Interceptor Sewers) 17.923 12.318 31
V (Combined Sewer Overflows) 18.262 18.262 0
Total I, II, IVB 52.158 31.726 39
Total I-V 95.902 75.142 22
VI (Control of Stortnwater) 54.133 34.528 36
Total I-VI 150.035 109.670 27
The costs reported for the backlog are sufficient only for
facilities necessary to serve the June, 1975 populations. They
do not include any costs for reserve capacity which would be
required by the Act to be included in these facilities for
population growth beyond 1975. They also exclude estimates for
treatment plants and sewers that were not necessary at all in
1975, but are projected to be necessary for 1990 populations.
Backlog needs, as determined by EPA, are shown in Table 36.
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IV. COMPARISON WITH THE 1974 SURVEY
A. Categories I - IV
The estimates of needs for the 1976 Survey in Categories
I-IV built on the experience and information from previous Needs
Surveys. EPA, in consultation with a working group of State
representatives, determined the Survey would be conducted for
Categories I-IV on a facility-by-facility basis as in 1974. A
consultant firm, Dames & Moore, was hired to augment the manpower
available in EPA and the States. Survey guidance was prepared in
conjunction with the States and discussed in detail during
meetings held with the States at EPA's regional offices. The
Survey form was reduced from a 37 page booklet to a single page
and all data from the 1974 Survey were pre-printed on the form as
a starting point for the 1976 effort.
Dames & Moore established its personnel in EPA's ten
regional offices in the Spring of 1976 and prepared estimates
facility-by-facility on the basis of information in regional and
State files. States were asked to review and comment on
estimates and provide assistance, subject to the constraint that
adverse impact on the progress of the Construction Grants Program
should be avoided as much as possible. Independent State
estimates were recorded when agreement between the State and EPA
was not possible.
The complete estimates were approved by the State and EPA
and sent to Washington for a rigorous quality check and entry
into the computer file. A listing of the data actually entered
into the data file was mailed to the States in December for
review to ensure that it conformed completely with tne
information submitted on the approved Survey .forms.
Table B shows the 1976 Survey results compared with the 1974
Survey and the the National Commission on Water Quality Study of
1975, which relied heavily on 1974 Weeds Survey data. The major
reasons for the differences in these estimates for Categories I -
IV are summarized below:
1. For all Categories, the 1974 Survey experienced widely
varying assumptions resulting from less formalized
Survey rules. The 1974 Survey also failed to allow for
adequate cost variations due to local or regional
construction conditions. Estimates for some facilities
went up while others went down. The overall result of
better guidance and an improved Survey form, however,
was a net reduction in overall needs in all Categories.
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2. Categories I, II, and IVB were substantially affected by
the $8.3 billion of funds obligated between the 1974 and
1976 Surveys. The $8.3 billion included $6.3 billion in
federal funds and $2.0 billion in local funds. Of the
$8.3 billion, an estimated $4.2 billion was obligated
for treatment plants (Categories I-II), $2.2 billion was
for interceptors (Category IVB), and the remaining $1.9
billion was split among Categories IIIA, IVA, and V with
a small amount going to Category IIIB.
3. Category IIIA was reduced in 1976 to less than half of
the 1974 estimate, reflecting more accurate estimates
based largely on infiltration/inflow analyses completed
between the 1974 and 1976 estimates. The reduction also
reflects elimination from Category IIIA of needs for
control of pollution from infiltration and inflow into
combined sewer systems. Such needs were frequently
reported in both Categories IIIA and V in 1974. The
guidance for the 1976 Survey required that all such
needs be reported in Category V only.
4. Category IIIB was reduced in 1976 to about half the
1974 level, reflecting an elimination of costs which
could not be documented by the States.
5. For new collector sewers (Category IVA), uniform
application of reporting criteria plus more accurate
reporting techniques have resulted in a 1976 estimate
thirty-one percent below the 1974 estimate, even though
less than 10 percent of the Federal grants made since
the 1974 Survey have gone to collector sewers.
6. Category IVB (Interceptor Sewers) was about thirty
percent lower in 1976 than in 1974, reflecting
application of uniform reporting criteria as well as
construction grant funding of an estimated $2.2 billion
worth of projects between the two Surveys.
B. Category V
Estimates for Category V were prepared facility-by-facility
for the 1973 and 1974 Surveys. EPA, in consultation with the
States on the Needs Survey working group, concluded, however,
that needs in Category V should be prepared by a consultant on
the basis of a national uniform methodology, for the following
reasons:
1. Previous estimates were completed for individual
facilities in Category V, whereas they would be more
appropriately made on a much larger, system-wide basis.
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2. Previous estimates were based on assumptions that varied
greatly from municipality to municipality and State to
State.
3. Time and resource constraints did not permit an approach
for this complex subject like that used in Categories
I-IV. For Category V, it was not practical or possible
to prepare and implement national guidance based on a
detailed analysis of all data on the problem currently
available at the local level.
The joint venture of Jordan, Jones & Goulding and Black,
Crow & Eidsness prepared the methodology and the initial
estimates in close consultation with EPA. The draft results were
mailed to all States in October 1976, and subsequently discussed
in detail with the States at meetings in EPA's ten regional
offices. Numerous changes in .the general methodology and in
detailed input data were made as a result of comments received.
The methodology, summarized below, is described fully in
technical report "Summary of Technical Data for Combined Sewer
Overflow and Stormwater Discharge" (MCD-48C).
The methodology used for estimating Category V needs was
based on intensive analyses of the major factors which impact
cost. These analyses used data from the balanced selection of
ten cities across the country where detailed studies had been
completed, and the most recent research and development in the
field.
The major factors which determined Category V costs are
assumptions about the type of pollutants to be controlled, the
amount of pollutants to be controlled, the area from which
pollutants are controlled, and the types and costs of technology
used to achieve the desired control levels. The approach used
for each of these factors is outlined below:
1. Type of Pollutants to be Controlled
The methodology is based on control of suspended
solids, dissolved oxygen and bacteria.
Information is not sufficient to base a National
needs estimate on removal of other pollutants such as
nitrogen, phosphorus, heavy metals and pesticides,
although the technologies selected in this Survey are
likely to remove these pollutants to some extent.
2. Amount of Pollutants to be Controlled
The amount of pollutants to be controlled in our
methodology was assumed to be whatever is necessary to
meet the 1983 goals of fishabie^swimmable waters where
attainable. Standards were established in two parts:
11
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a. Minimum concentrations to be protected in the
receiving waters, and;
b. Conditions (design storm) under which these
concentrations would be protected or obtained. The
design storm selected was the 98th percentile storm
(that is, the concentrations established would be
achieved for 98 percent of all anticipated storms).
The amount of pollutants to be controlled to meet
standards was based on the following considerations:
a. Pollutant loadings from all dry and wet weather
sources
b. The ability of a receiving water to assimilate the
pollutant loadings
c. An estimate of the difference between actual
pollutant loadings and what the stream could
assimilate during and following the design storm
event (i.e., a minus b) .
3. Area From Which Pollutants Would be Controlled
The methodology assumed pollutants would be
controlled from all combined sewer areas in the Country.
4. Types and Costs of Technology Used to Achieve Design
Standards
The technology used included detention, screening,
swirl concentration, sedimentation, air flotation,
filtration and disinfection. The mix of technologies
used was based on the level of control required to meet
wet weather receiving water criteria. Costs of these
technologies were estimated on the basis of the most
recent literature" in the field.
The methodology described above was incorporated
into a detailed model along with information available
urban areas, including population figures, cost index,
precipitation, number of overflow points per combined
sewer area, number of storms per year, annual rainfall,
receiving water flow and type of receiving water. Needs
were estimated in this model during a series of over 400
mathematical steps involving these data.
Cost estimates for Category V in 1976 are
fifty-eight percent below 1974. To the extent
generalizations are possible, the major reasons for
differences between the 1974 and 1976 estimates are:
12
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1. Assimilative Capacity
EPA's model estimated the pollutant loadings which
could be assimilated by the receiving water, and the
amount of pollutant removal assumed necessary was
reduced accordingly. The 1974 estimate largely failed
to ta«e account of assimilative capacity area by area.
2. Mix of Technologies
The 1976 estimate provided a varied and
sophisticated mix of technologies for a control of
pollutant discharges. States in 1974 generally used
more expensive technologies, often in a manner which
would not prove cost-effective after detailed planning
at the local level.
3. Design Storm
In Category V, EPA's model provided for control of
the 98th percentile storm. Control of additional
incremental percentages of storm events increases costs
rapidly. Costs for control of 99.9 percent (roughly a
ten year storm) of all storm events would, for example,
be astronomical and provide little more water quality
improvement than the 98th percentile storm.
Several States in 1974 estimated costs for
facilities which would control completely a far higher
percentage of storms than was assumed in EPA's model.
These high percentages, though possibly appropriate
under specialized local circumstances, in general are
not considered cost-effective and therefore are not
eligible for grant funding.
4. Conveyance Costs
EPA's 1976 model included costs for construction of
new sewers in Category V only where necessary to convey
overflows from the point of discharge to consolidated
treatment facilities. The length and size of the sewer
and number of treatment facilities allowed were a
function of the area served by combined sewers.
Many states included costs in the 1974 Survey for
Construction of new sewers to relieve problems of
drainage and flooding during wet weather conditions.
These costs were not included in the 1976 EPA
assessments because they are not considered eligible for
grant funding.
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C. Category VI
The methodology utilized to estimate costs in Category VI
was similar to that used for Category V. The same minimum
pollutant concentrations were set for the receiving waters,
although costs were estimated only for the 80th percentile storm.
Pollutant loadings, assimilative capacity and control levels were
estimated in the same manner. The area from which pollutants
were controlled was assumed to be only Census-defined urbanized
areas. The mix of technologies included best management
practices (e.g., street sweeping) as well as treatment methods
utilized in Category V. No conveyance costs were included, as
pollutants were controlled at their source and at the point of
discharge.
Cost estimates for 1976 were 84 percent lower than in 1974.
The reasons include all those listed in the previous section for
differences between 1974 and 1976 estimates in Category V. In
addition, EPA's 1976 assessments in Category VI are restricted to
control of pollutants from Census-defined urbanized areas.
The Agency's regulations for the National Pollutant
Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) provide that only storm
sewer systems in urbanized areas will be considered to be point
sources subject to NPDES permits, unless specifically designated
as a point source by the permitting authority. In the absence of
a special designation, pollution from storm sewers outside
urbanized areas is considered to be a non-point source problem
and is ineligible for grant funds.
In the 1974 Survey, States normally estimated costs for
controlling storm water pollution for urbanized areas plus other
large areas, which accounts in part for the large difference
between those estimates and the 1976 EPA assessments.
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V. QUALITY OF FACILITY ESTIMATES, CATEGORIES I-V
The reliability of the cost estimates is dependent upon many
factors. Highly accurate cost data can only be obtained if
treatment facilities have been planned and designed adequately to
meet projected water quality requirements. Also, cost estimation
is related to the ability to discern "historical" cost trends
based upon actual treatment plant cost experience. Accordingly,
EPA studied a representative sample of wastewater treatment
plants employing a variety of treatment technologies. Using
these data EPA developed cost estimating procedures which were
used in the cost estimation process when better quality data were
not available.
Actual recent cost experience was studied in sewer
construction and installation as well. EPA developed cost
estimating procedures and rules of thumb for pipe costs when
better data were not available.
Supplementary to EPA supplied treatment and pipe cost
estimating procedures, differences in local construction costs
were recognized by the provision of two construction cost
multipliers for each of twenty-five areas of the United States.
One multiplier was used when estimating treatment costs; the
second was used for sewers.
The cost estimates for Categories I, II and IVB are
considered most accurate because of the many years of experience
with these types of construction costs. Also, facilities in
these Categories have been subjected to the most rigorous
planning requirements.
The cost estimates for Categories IIIA, IIIB, and V are not
considered to be as accurate as those for the other Categories,
but the estimates are considered to have greatly improved for
these Categories.
Numerous infiltration/inflow studies and rules of thumb
based on experience to date have resulted in a substantial
improvement in the Category Ilia estimates. Estimating the
repair cost of sewers which defy routine inspection creates a
weakness in Category IIIB estimates. In addition, there are few
instances nationwide where sewer replacement is anticipated prior
to actual sewer collapse, a relatively common occurrence in older
cities.
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Category IVA (new collector sewers) costs are much improved
since 1974. The quality of estimates in this Category degrades
quickly as non-uniform assumptions concerning future populations
are introduced. Therefore, Category IVA needs were limited to
include provision for future populations of up to 1.5 times the
1972 population requiring new sewers, in accordance with the rule
of thumb used in the construction grants program. Even though
this limitation provides much better and more comparable eligible
requirements for new collector sewers, it implicitly provides new
collector sewer capacity for a great deal of future growth in
vacant lots and on the fringes of communities in existence in
1972. Careful and detailed analysis of local conditions, as
required in the facility planning process, would likely reduce
the collector sewers eligible for construction grants below what
was reported in the 1976 Survey. For this reason, the estimates
in Category IVA, while 31 percent less than was reported in 1974,
are still considered high.
For Category V, estimates are difficult to make due to the
variations in the size, number and frequency of combined sewer
overflows, the characteristics of the receiving waters, and many
other factors. A substantial amount of study and research has
been conducted on how much and what type of control of combined
sewer overflows are required under varying conditions. The
results of this work were incorporated in the model used in
estimating needs for Category V, and the reported costs are
considered much more comparable and reliable than in 1974. The
shortcoming of this approach was that time and budgetary
constraints forced the Agency and its contractor to depend on
data about local conditions, such as rainfall, number of overflow
points and receiving water characteristics, which were readily
available in national studies or data files. The results,
tnerefore, are not considered highly accurate for individual
cities, although the State and national estimates are considered
of good quality.
An important consideration for the entire discussion of the
quality of cost estimates is the substantial upgrading of the
quality of technical data supporting costs in this Survey,
compared to prior Surveys. These data are so vastly improved
that we are publishing them concurrently with this report. The
reasons for this improvement are the work of the contractors, the
existence of many new planning documents not previously
completed, and the redesign of the Survey form to permit rapid
comparison of Survey items.
15
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VI. QUALITY OF CATEGORY VI ESTIMATE
For Category VI, the cost estimation methods are tentative
at best. EPA estimates are based on a uniform methodology which
incorporates the latest thinking in the field. The State of the
art is not nearly so advanced as that for dealing with combined
sewer overflows. Although further research may indicate that
different approaches with substantially different costs are more
appropriate than those utilized for the 1376 Survey, the 1976
results are considered a much better approximation of stormwater
pollution control costs than the $329 billion reported in the
1974 Needs Survey.
The results which may be obtained by utilizing a different
methodology are highlighted dramatically by a study conducted in
conjunction with the 1974 needs Survey for the State of
California. This study estimated Category VI needs for the State
at between $9.8 and $93 billion dollars (1976 dollars), depending
on how certain basic assumptions were varied. The results of the
study, even the lower estimate, were much higher than the
estimates for California in the 1976 Survey, -which used a more
sophisticated methodology based on the current state of the art.
17
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VII. CONCLUSIONS
The 1976 Needs Survey is the best estimate available of the
nationwide costs of compliance with the goals of the FWPCA. It
is clear from the 1976 Needs Survey that in order to meet the
water quality goals of the Act, a substantial amount of public
monies will be required. For the first time in a Needs Survey,
however, the effects of the public funds spent to date are
noticeable in Categories I, II and IV.
VIII. FUTURE NEEDS SURVEYS
Because of the lead time required, planning for the 1978
Needs Survey is already in the formative stages. Our assessment
is that the 1978 Needs Survey will be the last such Survey which
will require a massive field operation as needed in the past.
Our intention in the 1978 Needs Survey is to improve the
estimates in Category V for controlling pollution from combined
sewer overflows by gathering and utilizing better and more
detailed data on local conditions than time and money would
permit in 1976.
It is our hope in 1978 to complete an inventory of
wastewater treatment facilities as part of the Needs Survey.
This inventory will facilitate the identification of all needs
and give us the ability to utilize fully the needs Survey data as
a program management tool. The complete inventory will assist
the States in the preparation of priority lists for the
construction grants program, and provide essential information
for planning under Section 208 of the FWPCA. The technical data
will be very helpful for overall program planning and evaluation.
Once the inventory of needs is completed, revisions can be made
on the basis of subsequent planning and construction at less cost
than was incurred in the past.
18
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APPENDIX I
CONDUCT OF THE SURVEY
I. Categories I- IV
A. Background
Drawing on the experience of prior Surveys, EPA and the
States formed a working group to determine the strategy for the
conduct of the 1976 Survey. Several Survey goals were identified
by the group:
1. That the Survey identify and quantify all needs,
2. That the conduct of the Survey be nationally uniform,
3. That the utlization of scarce State personnel and
dollar resources for the Survey be minimized.
The Survey approach taken for Categories I-IV as a result of
these recommendations was:
1. An independent consultant, paid by EPA, would conduct
the Survey on a facility-by-facility basis for
Categories I-IV. The consultant's personnel were to be
based in EPA regional offices, but would visit State
and local offices as required to formulate cost
estimates. The engineering firm of Dames and Moore,
with headquarters in Los Angeles, California, with
company resources sufficient for this large effort, was
competitively selected.
2. Survey guidance and methodology were formulated for
Categories I-IV in draft, and circulated to all parties
involved in the Survey. State comments were solicited,
and final guidance was issued which reflected those
comments.
3. While national uniformity of estimating procedures was
a Survey goal, the cost and construction differences
inherent to various sections of the country were
recognized and accommodated.
The formal Survey of Categories I-IV was started with
orientation meetings conducted in EPA regional offices where
logistics, target dates, and individual State problems were
discussed and resolved. States were asked only to provide as
much investment in personnel for the Survey as they considered
prudent; but were invited to participate fully in the formal
field Survey work.
The Survey field work was conducted in the spring, summer,
and fall of 1976. At the same time work on Categories V and VI
was undertaken by that consultant.
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In November, 1976, a draft of the results of the Category V
and VI work was mailed to States with a request for review.
Substantial changes were made on the basis of comments from the
States.
As estimates for Categories I-IV were completed, copies of
the estimates were reviewed by States on a facility-by-facility
basis. When cost agreement between EPA and State personnel could
not be reached, separate estimates were submitted by States and
have been included in this report.
Facility estimates were reviewed and accepted and/or
approved at four levels: 1) contractor, 2) EPA Regional Office,
3) State and 4) EPA Headquarters.
After machine preparation, copies of the revised facility
data for Categories I-IV were mailed to the States for review on
December 10, 1976.
B. Survey Methodology - Operational Guidance for Categories I-IV
Participant guidance for the Survey was formulated by EPA,
the States, and the consultant working closely together. This
document included the following subjects:
1. Responsibilities of the participants.
2. Target dates for project milestones including the
calendar for the Survey and the consultant's
contractual obligations.
3. Descriptions of all data sources to be provided to
participants to aid in completion of the Survey.
4. Briefing schedules for the participants.
5. Provisions for State and Regional review of consultants
data prior to finalization.
6. Definitions of terms for needs purposes. Standards
were established for definitions of secondary
treatment, design year, units of measurement, cost
estimating, basis of cost estimate, Survey samples,
design flows, and infiltration/inflow reporting.
7. Specific guidelines for completing Survey forms.
8. EPA adjustments to the 1974 Needs data base prior to
its use as a starting point in 1976.
A2
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9. Cost estimating procedures to be used when more
reliable local procedures were not available. These
included estimating procedures for treatment costs and
new sewers, with factors provided for determination of
cost variation in any of twenty-five areas in the
vicinity of major cities in the U.S.
10. Interceptor sewer sizing tables.
As a result of meetings and other communications with all
the States, the guidance was supplemented by request to include:
1. "Rules of Thumb" for estimating needs based on
best engineering judgement. All of the participants
understood that rules of thumb would be used only
when better information was not available. In many
cases, States presented data which caused the
rules of thumb to be modified for local conditions.
Examples are:
a. Per capita domestic and commercial flows were not
allowed to exceed 125 gallons ger day for treatment
unless the locality could substantiate a history of
higher flows more cost effective to treat than to
correct.
b. Collector and interceptor lengths were limited to
twenty feet and one foot per capita, respectively,
of unsewered population. Many local exceptions
were made to this rule where past experience had
shown differences.
2. A procedure for designating the basis of estimate.
3. Additional cost data, showing national capital costs
for:
a. chlorination facilities
b. pumping stations
c. filtration systems
d. waste stabiliztion ponds
e. aerated lagoons
4. Procedures for estimating backlog needs for all
Categories.
5. Instructions for reconcilation of populations.
A3
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6. Guidance for estimation of collector sewer costs.
7. Information on grant eligibilities for land costs.
8. Guidance for estimation of I/I analysis costs.
C. Basis of Cost Estimate for Categories I-IV
All individual cost estimates made in Categories I-IV of the
Survey were to be accompanied with a basis of cost estimate, so
that the quality of the estimate can be better determined. EPA
nas determined that the quality of cost estimates can be ranked
from high to low as follows:
1. Engineer/Consultant Firm Estimate
2. Engineer/Consultant Preliminary Estimate
3. Cost-Effective Analysis
4. Cost of Previous Comparable Construction
5. EPA Supplied Cost Estimating Procedures
6. Rough Estimates
Table A-3 in Appendix IV shows the percent of State needs
reported by basis of estimate. Table A-4 in Appendix IV shows
the relative quality of estimates by Needs Survey Category. Note
tnat three bases of estimate (State Certification, Analysis
Completed, and Evaluation Survey Completed), refer to Category
III needs only, and have no application to other Categories.
These tables show that the quality of the cost estimates
made in the 1976 Survey is substantially higher than in 1974,
when twenty-seven percent of needs used rough estimates or no
basis of estimate.
These tables also show a smaller reliance on EPA supplied
cost estimating procedures than in the past (39 to 32.8 per
cent), and a significant increase in that portion of needs
reported as engineer consultant preliminary estimates (14.7 to 51
per cent). This has occurred because of a greater number of
facilities and basin plans available now than in 1974, as well as
the shift of bases of estimate from "other" to more reliable
bases.
D. Data Sources for Categories I-IV
1. The types of data needed in the Survey and the sources
used to access these data were many. The major types of
data used were:
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population (1990 and present)
total f-low (average, current design and projected 1990
design)
industrial flow (average, current design and projected
1990 design)
biological oxygen demand (average, current design and
projected 1990 design)
nitrogen and phosphorus removal requirements (average,
current design and projected 1990 design)
treatment methods .
sludge handling and treatment methods
level of treatment required.
2. The sources of these data were:
1974 Needs Survey data
NPDES Applications and Permits
Grant Application Files
Grant Files and Grant Information Control System Data
Regional and/or Basin Plans (201 and 208 plans)
Other Engineering Plans or Reports
State Water Quality Standards.
E. Survey Preparation
The 1974 Survey form, a 37-page booklet, was revised to one
page. A new Survey form for each facility surveyed in 1974 was
generated by computer showing the 1974 Data of Record for each
facility. Once the revised cost estimates were recorded on
Survey forms for each facility, copies of the completed forms
were provided for all parties participating in the Survey,
primarily for State review and revision. The forms were then
used to record the updated 1976 Needs Survey figures.
Census data for 1975 and 1990 populations, as modified by
formally granted exceptions, were used as State ceilings, and
State population totals were not permitted to exceed these
ceilings.
As Survey forms were completed, they were double checked by
EPA for the accuracy of the data collected and submitted. Each
State was then given the opportunity to review and comment upon
the revised data shown on Survey forms, and to review the total
cost estimates for the State.
Where differences over cost estimates were not resolved,
States submitted independent cost estimates on the form. Few
independent State estimates were required.
A3
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II. Categories V and VI
A. Survey Methodology for Category V
The methodology for estimating the cost to control combined
sewer overflows to prevent periodic bypassing of untreated wastes
from combined sewers was based on detailed studies of eight major
factors. These factors were studied at ten sites in the U.S.
Data generated by the ten sites study were used to develop a
generalized relationship among urban area characteristics,
receiving water characteristics, and the degree of treatment
required to control combined sewer overflows. The relationship
was then applied to each of the 320 urbanized areas (or State's
portion of an interstate urbanized area). The resulting
Statewide per acre cost estimates for contract of combined sewer
overflows were applied in the estimates of the Statewide cost
estimates for non-urbanized combined sewer areas.
The eight major factors which affect Category V costs are as
follow:
1. Pollutants to be Controlled.
From a detailed review of State and Federal water
quality criteria and available treatment and control
techniques, the significant pollutants considered for
the needs cost estimates relate to solids, dissolved
oxygen, and bacteria. Many other pollutants have been
found by specific investigations such as nitrogen,
phosphorus, dissolved solids, heavy metals and
pesticides. These pollutants may cause significant
water quality problems in specific areas; they have not
been included because of the scarcity of both
concentration and impact data.
2. Water Quality Standards.
The wet-weather water quality criteria applied to
delineate the assimilative capacity of a receiving water
are as follows:
a. All waters are to be aesthetically compatible to
adjacent areas.
bi All waters shall be free from oil, scum and floating
debris associated with cultural activities.
c. All waters shall be free from materials which will
settle and form significant sediment or sludge
deposits that become unsightly or interfere with
stream capacities.
NOTE: The above criteria apply to all urbanized waters
of the Nation, and apply to streams which can be
documented as being intermittent or ephemeral and
whose major use is aesthetic or drainage.
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d. Dissolved Oxygen: A daily average of 5.0 mg/1 and no
less than 4.0 rag/1 at all times.
e. pri: Within the range of 6.0 - 3.5.
f. Solids: Suspended solids not to exceed a monthly
average of 80 mg/1 or a maximum value of 400 mg/1.
g. Bacteria: Fecal Coliform not to exceed a geometric
mean of 200 per 100 ml and not to exceed 400 per 100
ml in more than 10% of the samples collected in
any month.
tiOTE: The above four criteria shall apply to
continuously flowing streams which can provide
full oody contact recreation.
Costs of Alternative Technologies
Five control technologies with as many pollutant
control levels are costed; the one selected for each
urbanized area will be dissussed under Section 8 below:
a. The first and lowest level of treatment provides for
pumping and swirl concentration of the runoff from a
9bth percentile storm. The first flush of this
runoff is stored as well as the concentrated flow
from the swirl concentrator; the total stored volume
is 15.4% of the runoff from the 98th percentile
storm. The treated discharge from the swirl
concentrator is disinfected and discharged. The
stored volume is pumped through an interceptor to a
number of consolidated treatment plants; both are
sized to empty and treat the stored volume during the
average time between storms. The consolidated
treatment facilities which handle only wet-weather
overflows consist of flow measurement, stationary
screening and landfill disposition of the solids.
b. The second level of treatment provides for 100%
storage at the overflow point for the runoff from a
98th percentile storm. The stored volume is pumped
through an interceptor to a number of consolidated
treatment plants; both are sized to empty and treat
the stored volume during the average time between
storms. The consolidated treatment facilities which
handle only overflows consist of sedimentation, flow
measurement, disinfection, solids processing, lime
stabilization, filter press, and landfill processes.
c. The third level of treatment is higher than the
second and is similar to the above level two process
with the following changes: sedimentation is
replaced by a chemical addition and mixing and a
dissolved air floatation process.
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d. The fourth level of treatment, with a treatment
level higher than the second, is similar to the
second level process with the following changes:
chemical addition, rapid mix, coagulation, and
flocculation processes are added.
e. The fifth level of treatment is similar to the
fourth level of treatment except that a filtration
process is added.
4. Total Pollutant Sources from Dry-Weather Sources.
The pollutant loadings from dry-weather sources,
such as municipal and industrial dry-weather sources,
are assumed to meet 1983 secondary treatment
requirements and that each population equivalent
contributes:
a, 125 gallons of wastewater per day, and
b. 0.0255 pounds of BOD per day after treatment.
5. Pollutant Loads from wet-Weather Discharges.
The pollutant load from combined sewer overflows is
predicted for the design storm based on the population
density of the combined sewer area. The relationship
was developed by the American Public Works Association
and the University of Florida based on measured data.
The measured data does vary about the line representing
the predictive loading equation.
6. Assimilative Capacity of Receiving Waters.
The assimilative capacity of the predominant
receiving waters of each urbanized area is characterized
as two variables, the annual average three month summer
flow and the dissolved oxygen reaeration rate. Where
two or more urbanized areas are located in close
proximity on the same receiving waters, the available
receiving water flow is divided to each urbanized area
in direct proportion to the total pollutant loads from
each area.
7. Pollutant Control Levels Required to Meet Receiving
Water Criteria
The relationship between the assimilative capacity
of a receiving water to the degree of treatment required
is based on two detailed studies at each of the ten
sites in the U.S. The five-day BOD removal required is
based on a relationship established from the site
studies in which the five-day BOD removal required is
directly proportional to the total five-day BOD load
A3
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discharged to the stream and inversely proportional to
the product of the associated total stream flow
downstream of the urbanized area and the reaeration rate
of the receiving water. Both the wet and dry weather
hydraulic and five-day BOD loads from combined sewer
areas and storm sewered areas of each urbanized area are
used in the calculation of the BOD removal efficiency
required.
8. Types and Costs of Alternatives Necessary to Meet
Receiving Water Quality Criteria
The following table shows the Nationwide
distribution of combined sewer overflow treatment levels
required to meet the recreational water quality criteria
described, while taking into account the assimilative
capacity of the receiving water.
Percent of Urbanized Areas
Combined Sewer Overflows Requiring Selected Treatment
Treatment Level Selected Levels
1 50%
2 15%
3 12%
4 10%
5 13%
Total 100%
Thus 50% of the urbanized areas did not require more
than the minimum level of combined sewer overflow
treatment. This minimum level is required to ensure the
disinfection of combined sewer overflows from the 98th
percentile storm to preserve recreational receiving
water uses.
The remaining 50% of the urbanized areas required
higher levels of treatment primarily to meet dissolved
oxygen requirements through five-day BOD removal from
combined sewer overflows.
B. Survey Methodology for Category VI
The methodology for estimating the cost to provide control
and/or treatment of urban stormwater runoff channeled through
sewers and other conveyances used only for such runoff is based
A9
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on the same detailed studies of eight major factors and ten
detailed site studies as the Category V cost estimation
methodology. The cost estimates by State (and Territory) are
based on regulations for the application of the NPDES Permit
Program to separate storm sewers were published in the Federal
Register of March 18, 1976. In these regulations, the term
"separate storm sewer" is defined as "a conveyance or system of
conveyances . . . located in an urbanized area and primarily
operated for the purpose of collecting and conveying stormwater
runoff." In accordance with this guideline, the geographical
areas which require control and/or treatment of urban stormwater
runoff was assumed to be the urbanized areas of the nation as
defined by the U.S. Bureau of Census. The specific criteria for
the delineation of an urbanized area is as follows:
1. A central city of 50,000 inhabitants or more, or twin
cities with a combined population of at least 50,000,
and with the smaller of the twin cities having a
population of at least 15,000; and
2. Surrounding closely settled territory.
The .eight major factors which affect Category VI cost
estimates are as follow:
1. Pollutants to be Controlled: Same as for Category V.
2. Water Quality Standards: Same as for Category V.
3. Cost of Alternative Technologies.
Five control technologies with as many pollutant
control levels are costed; the one selected will be
discussed under factor 7 below.
a. The first and lowest level of control of stormwater
pollutants is provided by streetsweeping all streets
in the urbanized area once per week, and the
provision of detention basins sized for an 80th
percentile storm, in the newly developed areas. The
80th percentile storm is also used to size the
treatment processes comprising the remaining four
stormwater control levels. Also included in the
following four levels is the cost of sludge pumping
and disposal.
b. The second level of control provides storage at each
stormsewer discharge point. (The number of discharge
points is based on the average combined sewer area
drainage area due to the lack of other Nationwide
information.) The amount of storage is sized for an
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80th percentile storm. The stored volume is pumped
through a treatment plant at each overflow site. The
treatment plants are comprised of the following
processes: sedimentation, flow measurement, solids
processing, lime stabilization, filter press, and
landfill process.
c. The third, fourth and fifth levels of control are
similar to the second, third and fourth control
levels described for Category V.
4. Total Pollutant Sources from Dry-Weather Sources: same
as for Category V.
5. Pollutant Loads from Wet-Weather Discharges.
The pollutant load from stormsewer discharges is
predicted for the design storm based on the population
density of the noncombined sewer portion of the
urbanized area. The relationship was developed by the
American Public Works Association and the University of
Florida based on measured data. The measured data do
vary about the line representing the population loading
equation. The pollutant loads are for the 80th
percentile design storm.
6. Assimilative Capacity of Receiving Waters: Same as for
Category V.
7. Pollutant Control Levels Required to Meet Receiving
Water Criteria: Same as for Category V.
8. Types and Costs of Alternatives Necessary to Meet
Receiving Water Quality Criteria.
The following table shows the Nationwide
distribution of - stormwater discharges treatment levels
required to meet the recreational water quality criteria
described while taking into account the assimilative
capacity of the receiving waters.
Percent of Urbanized Areas
Urban Stormwater Discharges Requiring Selected Treatment
Treatment Level Selected Level
1 71%
2 . 8%
3 9%
4 _
5 12%
TOTAL 100%
All
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Thus 71% of the urbanized areas did not require more
than the minimum level of urban stormwater treatment.
This minimum level is required to meet the water quality
standards described.
The remaining 29% of the urbanized areas required
higher levels of treatment primarily to meet suspended
solids requirements through suspended solids removal
from urban stormwater runoff.
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APPENDIX II
SUMMARY TABLES
Cost data summarized from Survey data are presented in
summary tables included in this Appendix. The following
tables show costs by State and U.S. totals:
Table 1 - EPA Assessments of Needs by Category.
Table 2 - Independent State Estimates of Needs by Category.
Table 3 - Comparison of 1976 and 1974 EPA per capita
assessments, Categories I-V.
Table 4 - 1976 EPA Assessments compared to 1974 EPA
Assessments, Categories I-V.
Table 5 - Comparison of 1976 and 1974 EPA Assessments for
Treatment Plants, Categories I and II.
Table 6 - Comparison of 1976 and 1974 EPA Assessments for
Categories I, II, and IVB.,
Table 7 - Comparison of 1976 and 1974 EPA Assessments for
Category I.
Table 8 - Comparison of 1976 and 1974 EPA Assessments for
Category II.
Table 9 - Comparison of 1976 and 1974 EPA Assessments for
Category IIIA.
Table 10 - Comparison of 1976 and 1974 EPA Assessments for
Category IIIB.
Table 11 - Comparison of 1976 and 1974 EPA Assessments for
Category IVA.
Table 12 - Comparison of 1976 and 1974 EPA Assessments for
Category IVB.
Table 13 - Comparison of 1976 and 1974 EPA Assessments for
Category V.
Table 14 - Comparison of 1976 and 1974 EPA Assessments for
Category VI.
Table 15 - Per Capita Costs for 1990 and Present Population,
Categories I-V.
Table 16 - Per Capita Costs for 1990 and Present Population,
Categories I, II, and IVB.
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Table 17 - Per Capita Costs for 1990 and Present
Category I.
Table 18 - Per Capita Costs for 1990 and Present
Category II.
Table 19 --Per Capita Costs for 1990 and Present
Category IIIA.
Table 20 - Per Capita Costs for 1990 and Present
Category IIIB.
Table 21'- Per Capita Costs for 1990 and Present
Category IVA.
Table 22 - Per Capita Costs for 1990 and Present
Category IVB.
Table 23 - Per Capita Costs for 1990 and Present
Category V.
Table 24 - Comparison of 1976 EPA Assessments
Estimates for Categories I-V.
Table 25 - Comparison of per capita differences
EPA and State estimates, Categories I-
Table 26 - Comparison of 1976 EPA and State
Categories I, II, and IVB.
Table 27 - Comparison of 1976 EPA and State
Categories I and II.
Table 28 - Comparison of 1976 EPA and State
Category I.
Table 29 - Comparison - of 1976 EPA and State
Category II.
Table 30 - Comparison of 1976 EPA and State
Category IIIA.
Table 31 - Comparison of 1976 EPA and State
Category IIIB.
Table 32 - Comparison of 1976 EPA and State
Category IVA.
Table 33 - Comparison of 1976 EPA and State
Category IVB.
Population,
Population,
Population,
Population,
Population,
Population,
Population,
with State
between the
V.
Estimates,
Estimates,
Estimates,
Estimates,
Estimates,
Estimates,
Estimates,
Estimates,
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Table 34 - Comparison of 1976 EPA and State Estimates,
Category V.
Table 35 - Comparison of 1976 EPA and State Estimates,
Category VI'.
Table 36 - Needs for Current Populations (Backlog) Categories
I-VI
Table 37 - Comparison of 1990 and Backlog Needs, Categories
I-V.
Table 38 - Comparison of 1990 and Backlog Needs Categories I,
II, and IVB.
Table 39 - Per Capita Backlog of Need, Categories I, II, and
IVB.
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1976 NEEDS SURVEY
FEBRUARY 10» 1977
TABLE 1
EPA ASSESSMENTS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNED WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES
MILLIONS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORIES I THRU V
TOTAL
II
III A
III B
IV A
IV B
865
327
458
517
5,5*4
697
1,273
269
227
3,726
1,635
752
437
5,365
3,164
1,035
679
1,283
707
962
2,912
3,400
5,133
1,610
750
2,590
126
409
265
1,041
3,252
148
14,514
1,213
73
7,192
516
1,382
3,806
722
957
137
1.279
2,614
270
388
1.583
1,999
2,184
1,976
67
59
94
898
150
45
164
110
216
78
2,187
90
129
0
0
286
98
320
131
51
80
236
271
46
314
119
7
705
29
0
65
659
43
163
51
169
803
66
2,531
72
39
28
8
93
258
57
180
23
89
8
0
45
403
406
260
165
60
28
23
352
110
4
254
25
5
207
1,184
300
63
94
12
1,209
607
0
47
1,775
753
410
25
427
75
16
1,201
287
901
874
370
7
15
24
118
78
714
32
1,241
522
0
2,062
279
314
1,257
78
226
86
393
1,375
167
67
307
239
86
414
0
U
0
19
0
13
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
OIST. OF COLUM.
FLOHIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
HAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
U.S. TOTALS 95,902 12,955 21,27*
NOTE: SUM OF ENTRIES MAY NOT EQUAL TOTALS DUE TO ROUNDING
65
1
1
21
90
20
31
3
58
95
41
0
16
103
201
56
33
64
109
14
21
16
73
24
109
19
6
4
2
6
125
4
148
57
0
629
32
116
33
8
38
4
52
178
42
1
29
107
7
72
1
0
0
6
0
0
2
0
0
0
9
237
10
1
0
6
0
0
0
58
57
0
0
0
2
3
1,128
46
578
10
2
0
1
0
0
3
27
0
2,525
0
1
357
12
34
0
0
0
0
0
61
0
5
1
136
0
143
0
2
0
11
0
0
206
68
103
107
838
8
467
32
0
1,139
211
128
94
333
458
92
77
226
97
183
60
834
1,230
170
52
159
17
14
26
216
397
23
3,248
147
5
974
66
243
951
230
168
3
307
460
35
78
194
392
626
421
0
7
31
240
35
23
172
118
131
56
847
37
183
96
7
989
374
303
138
459
380
148
162
385
107
142
444
633
973
307
149
452
42
57
51
258
579
20
2,155
412
13
1,373
116
370
485
82
342
18
252
680
25
27
402
374
776
481
4
22
17
268
3
3
0
3
0
46
385
3
387
39
149
0
301
0
8
2,585
1,232
90
107
132
0
482
47
876
1,347
223
0
1,292
0
146
14
307
604
0
2,663
0
12
1,765
0
210
820
264
0
1
183
48
0
161
244
341
426
277
0
0
22
0
0
0
3,017
5,486
16,979
17,923
18,261
-------
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
FEBRUARY 10, 1977
TABLE 2
STATE ESTIMATES FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNED WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES
MILLIONS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORIES I THRU V
TOTAL
II
III A
in B
IV A
IV B
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEK JERSEY .
NEW MEXICO
NE« YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN 'ISLANDS
U.S. TOTALS 1001*32 13.199 22.0*9
NOTE: SUM OF ENTRIES MAY NOT EQUAL TOTALS DUE TO ROUNDING
865
329
458
519
6,420
707
1,293
269
227
3,726
1,635
763
440
5,379
3,245
1,085
B38
1,283
707
962
2,912
3,400
5,146
1,610
750
2,590
127
410
265
1,041
3,271
148
16,510
1,213
77
7,270
524
1,486
3,806
772
957
137
1,279
2,881
270
392
1,757
2,437
2,164
2,194
67
59
94
1,009
ISO
52
164
110
216
78
2, 187
91
145
0
0
286
98
331
133
51
85
236
299
46
314
119
7
705
29
0
65
659
43
163
51
169
796
66
2,679
72
42
28
9
93
258
57
180
23
89
8
0
46
403
406
260
165
60
28
23
384
110
9
254
25
5
208
1,184
300
63
94
12
1,209
607
0
47
1,776
769
410
125
427
75
16
1,201
287
905
874
370
7
15
24
118
78
712
32
1,870
522
0
2,062
279
314
1,257
80
226
86
393
1,392
167
67
307
239
86
414
0
0
0
20
0
13
65
1
1
21
90
29
31
3
58
95
41
0
16
103
207
56
37
64
109
14
21
16
77
24
109
19
6
4
2
6
140
4
148
57
0
629
33
219
33
13
38
4
52
228
42
4
156
521
7
72
1
0
0
13
0
0
2
0
0
0
9
237
10
1
0
6
0
0
0
60
65
0
1
0
2
3
1,128
46
582
10
2
0
1
0
0
3
27
0
2,648
0
1
432
12
34
0
0
0
0
0
61
0
6
21
136
0
143
0
2
0
24
0
0
206
68
103
107
838
a
470
32
0
1,139
211
128
96
344
482
92
78
226
97
183
60
834
1,230
170
52
159
17
14
26
216
399
23
3,973
147
5
975
72
243
951
230
168
3
307
460
35
78
211
392
626
421
0
7
31
258
35
23
172
118
131
56
847
37
185
96
7
989
374
302
138
459
402
198
187
385
107
142
444
633
973
307
149
452
42
57
51
258
589
20
2,525
412
14
1,375
116
370
485
125
342
18
252
680
25
27
412
399
776
481
4
22
17
308
3
5
0
5
0
46
1,261
3
387
39
149
0
301
0
8
2,585
1,232
90
107
132
0
482
47
876
1,347
223
0
1,292
0
146
14
307
604
0
2,663
0
12
1,765
0
210
820
264
0
1
183
48
0
161
244
341
426
495
0
0
22
0
0
0
3,765
5.732
17,790
18,526
19,357
-------
FEBRUARY 10. 1977
TABLE 3
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
PER CAPITA COSTS FOK CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNED TREATMENT FACILITIES
HASED ON 1990 POPULATION
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
POPULATIONS IN THOUSANDS
CATEGORIES \_THgU V
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
1974 EPA
ESTIMATE
1.095.570
568,230
703.590
1. 264. 770
8.753.280
737,430
2,236,260
766,450
1,481,910
3,811,230
2,138,970
737,430
551,310
8,788.530
4.091.820
1.283.100
2.514,030
2.570,430
1,806,210
809,340
5.133.810
4,176.420
11,422.410
1.873.890
695,130
3,240.180
174,840
1,300,020
294,690
1,040,580
6,897.720
218.550
21.575.820
2.085,390
265.080
10,958,520
2,089,620
1,522,800
7,688,730
628,860
1,376,160
105,750
1.701,870
4,541,610
410,310
284,820
2,655,030
2,587,350
3,326,190
2,879,220
117,030
71,910
131,130
848,820
273.540
62,040
1976 EPA
« ASSESSMENT
865.736
327,358
458,568
517,830
5,544,170
697,360
1,273,296
269,923
227,050
3,726,619
1,635,482
752,666
437,066
5,365,808
3,164,264
1,035,872
679,048
1.283.045
707.105
962.282
2.912.081
3.400,433
5,133,255
1,610.440
750,325
2,590.160
126.902
409,771
265,232
1,041,471
3,252,921
148,310
14,514,325
1,213.386
73,300
7,192,173
516,837
1,382.726
3.806.422
722,882
957,225
137,654
1,279,448
2,814,460
270.375
388,850
1,583.252
1,999,294
2,184,400
1,976,821
67,338
59,940
94,204
898,507
150,217
45.805
1990 POP.
3.850
408
3,384
2,225
26,601
3,400
3,946
793
764
11,728
5,667
1,132
900
13,177
6,433
3,053
2.509
3.741
4,159
1,142
5,318
7,052
10,961
4,577
2,359
5.488
757
1,562
933
1,019
8,822
1.300
21.799
5.880
606
13,202
2,942
2,943
13.342
1.134
3.023
643
4.800
15,351
1,509
536
5,958
4,194
1,845
5,218
600
40
275
3,786
205
116
1974 COSTS
PER CAPITA
284
1.392
207
568
329
216
566
969
1,939
324
377
651
612
666
636
420
1,002
687
434
708
965
592
1.042
409
294
590
230
832
315
1.021
781
168
989
354
437
830
710
517
576
554
455
164
354
295
271
531
445
616
1,802
551
195
1,797
476
224
1,334
534
1976 COSTS
PER CAPITA
224
802
135
232
208
205
322
340
297
317
288
664
485
407
491
339
270
342
170
842
547
482
468
351
318
471
167
262
284
1,022
368
114
665
206
120
544
175
469
285
637
316
214
266
183
179
725
265
476
1,183
378
112
1,498
342
237
732
394
CHANGE IN PER
CAPITA COSTS
-60
-590
-72
-336
-121
-11
-244
-629
-1,642
-7
-89
*13
-127
-259
-145
-81
-732
-345
-264
*134
-418
-110
-574
-58
*24
-119
-63
-570
-31
*1
-413
-54
-324
-148
-317
-286
-535
-48
-291
*83
-139
»50
-88
-112
-92
«194
-180
-140
-619
-173
-83
-299
-134
+ 13
-602
. -140
U.S. TOTALS
151,367,730
95,902,490
259,107
584
370
-214
-------
FEBRUARY 10, 1977
TABLE 4
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNEO WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORIES I THROUGH V
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
1974 EPA
ESTIMATE
1,095,570
566,230
703,590
1,264,770
8,753,280
737,430
2,236,260
768,450
1,481,910
3,811,230
2,138,970
737,430
551,310
8,788,530
4,091,820
1,283,100
2,514,030
2,570,430
1,806,210
809,340
5,133,810
4,176,420
11,422,410
1,873,890
695,130
3,240,180
174,840
1,300,020
294,690
1,040,580
6,897,720
218,550
21,575.820
2,085,390
265,080
10,958,520
2,089,620
1,522,800
7,688,730
628,860
1,376,160
105,750
1,701,870
4,541,610
410,310
284,820
2,655,030
2,587,350
3,326,190
2,879,220
117,030
71,910
131,130
848,820
273,540
62,040
COSTS
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
865,736'
327,358
458,568
517,830
5,544,170
697,360
1,273,296
269,923
227,050
3,726,619
1,635,482
752,666
437,066
5,365,808
3,164,264
1,035,872
679,048
1,283,045
707,105
962,282
2,912,881
3,400,433
5,133,255
1,610,440
750,325
2,590,160
126,902
409,771
265,232
1,041,471
3,252,921
148,310
14,514.325
1,213,386
73,300
7,192,173
516,837
1,382,726
3,806,422
722,882
957,225
137,654
1,279,448
2,814,460
270,375
388,850
1,583,252
1,999,294
2,184,400
1,976,821
67,338
59,940
94,204
898,507
150,217
45,805
PFRCENTAGF OF NATIONAL
CHANGE
-229,834
-240,872
-245,022
-746,940
-3,209,110
-40,070
-962,964
-498,527
-1,254,860
-84,611
-503,488
15,236
-114,244
-3,422,722
-927,556
-247,228
-1,834,982
-1,287,385
-1,099,105
+152,942
-2,220,929
-775,987
-6,289,155
-263.450
+55,195
-650,020
-47,938
-890,249
-29,458
+ 891
-3,644,799
-70,240
-7,061,495
-872,004
-191,780
-3,766,347
-1,572,783
-140,074
-3,882,308
+94,022
-418,935
+31,904
-422,422
-1,727,150
-139,935
+104,030
-1,071.778
-588.056
-1,141,790
-902,399
-49,692
-11.970
-36,926
+49,687
-123,323
-16,235
1974 EPA
ESTIMATE
0.7237
0.3753
0.4648
0.8355
5.7827
0.4871
1.4773
0.5076
0.9790
2.5178
1.4130
0.4871
0.3642
5.8060
2.7032
0.8476
1.6608
1.6981
1.1932
0.5346
3.3916
2.7591
7.5461
1.2379
0.4592
2.1406
0.1155
0.8588
0.1946
0.6874
4.5569
0.1443
14.2539
1.3776
0.1751
7.2396
1.3804
1.0060
5.0795
0.4154
0.9091
0.0698
1.1243
3.0003
0.2710
0.1881
1.7540
1.7093
2.1974
1.9021
0.0773
0.0475
0.0866
0.5607
0.1807
0.0409
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
0.9027
0.3413
0.4781
0.5399
5.7810
0.7271
1.3276
0.2814
0.2367
3.8858
1.7053
0.7848
0.4557
5.5950
3.2994
1.0801
0.7080
1.3378
0.7373
1.0033
3.0373
3.5457
5.3525
1.6792
0.7823
2.7008
0.1323
0.4272
0.2765
1.0859
3.3919
0.1546
15.1344
1.2652
0.0764
7.4994
0.5389
1.4418
3.9690
0.7537
0.9981
0.1435
1.3341
2.9347
0.2819
0.4054
1.6508
2.0847
2.2777
2.0612
0.0702
0.0625
0.0982
0.9368
0.1566
0.0477
TOTALS
CHANGE
+0.1789
-0.0340
+0.0133
-0.2956
-0.0017
+0.2399
-0.1496
-0.2262
-0.7422
+1.3679
+0.2922
+0.2976
+0.0915
-0.2110
+0.5962
+0.2324
-0.9528
-0.3602
-0.4559
+0.4687
-0.3542
+0.7865
-2.1935
+0.4412
+0.3231
+0.5602
+0.0168
-0.4315
+0.0818
+0.3985
-1.1650
+0.0102
+0.8805
-0.1124
-0.0986
+0.2597
-0.8415
+0.4357
-1.1104
+0.3383
+0.0889.
+0.0736
+0.2097
-0.0656
+0.0108
+0.2172
-0.1031
+0.3754
+0.0803
+0.1591
-0.0070
+0.0149
+0.0115
+0.3761
-0.0240
+0.0067
U.S. TOTALS
151,367,730 95,902,490 -55,465,240
100.0000
100.0000
'0.0000
-------
FEBRUARY 10. 1977
TABLE 5
1976 NEEUS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTA8E OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR CONSTRUCTION OF TREATMENT PLANTS
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORIES I AND II
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TH. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
1974 EPA
ESTIMATE
393.390
339,9*0
235,470
466,710
4,166.550
282.000
373.650
139.590
94.470
1.435,380
986,410
324,300
164,970
2.748,090
772,680
437,100
355,320
414,540
434.280
188.940
2,079,750
1,116,720
992,640
668,340
334,170
652,830
77,550
228,420
186,120
310,200
2,394,180
83,190
3,746,370
933,420
71,910
2,137,560
572,460
207,270
1,419,870
111,390
532,980
91,650
571,050
2,292,660
274,950
128,310
960,210
477,990
341,220
757,170
56,400
7,050
63,450
255,210
152,260
18,330
COSTS
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
418,737
135,213
222.047
285,783
3,372,766
390,719
193,072
95,498
12,486
1,495,300
706,089
320,894
178,889
1,826,519
833,395
647,077
296,992
474,097
390,707
135,945
1,209,406
992.722
930,377
874,630
435,874
666,721
58,971
. 187,206
170,032
248.084
1.518.456
99,133
3.772.935
594,967
39,657
2.091,191
287.994
407,970
1,515,793
136,248
407,679
110,490
483,308
1,383,642
167,997
113,597
710,418
645.860
347,579
580,617
60,093
£8,259
23,108
371.653
110.970
18.588
CHANGE
*25.347
-194,727
-13,423
-180,927
-793,784
» 108, 719
-180,578
-44,092
-81,984
+59,920
-282.321
-3.406
*13.919
-921.571
+60,715
*209,977
-58,328
*59,557
-43,573
-52,995
-870,344
-123,998
-62,263
+206,290
+101,704
«13,891
-18,579
-41,214
-16,088
-62,116
-875,724
»15,943
+26.565
-338.453
-32,253
-46,369
-284,466
+200,700
+95,923
+24,858
-125,301
+18,840
-87,742
-909,018
-106,953
-14,713
-249,792
+167,870
+6.359
-176,553
+3,693
+21,209
-40,342
+116,443
-41,310
+ 258
PFRCFNTABF OF NATIONAL TOTALS
1974 EPA
ESTIMATE
0.9822
0.8237
0.5879
1.1652
10.4030
0.7041
0.9329
0.3485
0.2358
3.5838
2.4678
0.8097
0.4118
6.6614
1.9292
1.0913
0.8871
1.0350
1.0843
0.4717
5.1927
2.7882
2.4784
1.6687
0.8343
1.6299
0.1936
0.5703
0.4647
0.7745
5.9778
0.2077
9.3539
2.3305
0.1795
5.3370
1.4293
0.5175
3.5451
0.2781
1.3307
0.2288
1.4258
5.7243
0.6864
0.3203
2.3974
1.1934
0.8519
1.8905
0.1408
0.0176
0.1584
0.6372
0.3802
0.0457
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
1.2231
0.3949
0.6486
0.8347
9.8519
1.1413
0.5639
0.2789
0.0364
4.3678
2.0625
0.9373
0.5225
5.3353
2.4343
1.6901
0.8675
1.3646
1.1412
0.3970
3.5327
2.8997
2.7176
2.5548
1.2732
1.9475
0.1722
0.5468
0.4966
0.7246
4.4354
0.2895
11.0208
1.7379
0.1158
6.1084
0.6412
1.1916
4.4276
0.3979
1.1908
0.3227
1.4117
4.0416
0.4907
0.3318
2.0751
1.6865
1.0152
1.6960
0.1755
0.0825
0.0674
1.0856
0.3241
0.0542
CHANGE
+0.2409
-0.4287
+0.0607
-0.3304
-0.5510
+0.4372
-0.3689
-0.0695
-0.1993
+0.7840
-0.4052
+0.1276
+0.1107
-1.5260
+0.5051
+0.7988
-0.0195
+0.3498
+0.0569
-0.0745
-1.6599
+0.1115
+0.2392
+0.8861
+0.4389
+0.3176
-0.0213
-0.0234
+0.0319
-0.0498
-1.5423
+0.0818
+1.6669
-0.5925
-0.0636
+0.7714
-0.5880
+0.6741
+0.8825
+0.1198
-0.1398
+0.0939
-0.0140
-1.6826
-0.1956
+0.0115
-0.3222
+0.6931
+0.1633
-0.1944
+0.0347
+0.0649
-0.0909
+0.4484
-0.0560
+0.0085
U.S. TOTALS
40,051,050
34,234,450 -5,816,600
100.0000
100.0000
+0.0000
-------
FEBRUARY 10. 1977
TABLE 6
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNED WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES
THOUSANDS OF 197b DOLLARS
CATEGORIES If II AND IVU
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
OIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
COSTS
1974 EPA
ESTIMATE
665.520
4*9.790
375.060
820,620
5,786,640
525.930
673.980
280.590
97.290
2.642.340
1,438.200
618.990
304,560
3.303.630
1.180.170
750,120
738,840
915.090
703.590
384,930
3,276,840
1.868.250
2,358.930
996,870
506,190
1.188.630
126,900
320.070
249,570
541,440
3,668,820
136,770
6,490.230
1.472.040
104,340
3,337,470
933,420
434,280
2,296,890
263,670
1,026.480
101,520
954,570
2,855.250
307.380
176.250
1.591.390
951.750
1.861.200
1.323.990
77.550
32.430
84.600
518.880
187.530
43.710
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
590.823
253.801
353.265
341.833
4.220.309
427.839
376,756
192,355
19,753
2,484.636-
1,081.067
623,976
317,190
2,285.556
1.213.627
795.990
459,347
859,305
497,785
278,388
1,654,146
1.625.728
1.903,842
1,181,731
585,512
1.119.255
101,373
244,299
221,715
506,808
2,097,511
119,992
5,928,637
1,007,924
53,320
3,464,454
404,846
778,313
2,001,200
218,990
749,950
128,663
735,783
2,064,261
193,154
141.468
1.112.681
1.020.757
1.123.777
1.061.783
64.789
50.338
40.126
640.553
114.499
21.722
CHANGE
-74,697
-195,989
-21,795
-478.787
-1.566,331
-98.091
-297,224
-88,235
-77,537
-157,704
-357,133
«4,986
+12,630
-1,018.074
»33,457
+45,870
-279,493
-55,785
-205,805
-106,542
-1.622,694
-242,522
-455.088
+184,861
+79,322
-69,375
-25,527
-75.771
-27,855
-34,632
-1.571.309
-16,778
-561,593
-464,116
-51,020
+126,984
-528,574
+344,033
-295.690
-44,680
-276,530
+27,143
-218,787
-790,989
-114,226
-34,782
-479,209
+69,007
-737,423
-262,207
-12,761
+17,908
-44,474
+121,673
-73,031
-21,988
PERCENTABF OF NATIONAL TOTALS
1974 EPA
ESTIMATE
1.0188
0.6885
0.5741
1.2562
8.8585
0.8051
1.0317
0.4295
0.1489
4.0450
2.2016
0.9475
0.4662
5.0574
1.8066
1.1483
1.1310
1.4008
1.0771
0.5892
5.0164
2.8600
3.6112
1.5260
0.7749
1.8196
0.1942
0.4899
0.3820
0.8288
5.6164
0.2093
9.9356
2.2534
0.1597
5.1092
1.4289
0.6648
3.5162
0.4036
1.5714
0.1554
1.4613
4.3710
0.4705
0.2698
2.4369
1.4570
2.8492
2.0268
0.1187
0.0496
0.1295
0.7943
0.2870
0.0669
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
1.1327
0.4866
0.6773
0.6553
8.0914
0.8202
0.7223
0.3687
0.0378
4.7637
2.0726
1.1963
0.6081
4.3820
2.3268
1.5261
0.8806
1.6475
0.9543
0.5337
3.1714
3.1169
3.6501
2.2656
1.1225
2.1459
0.1943
0.4683
0.4250
0.9716
4.0214
0.2300
11.3667
1.9324
0.1022
6.6422
0.7761
1.4922
3.8368
0.4198
1.4378
0.2466
1.4106
3.9577
0.3703
0.2712
2.1333
1.9570
2.1545
2.0357
0.1242
0.0965
0.0769
1.2281
0.2195
0.0416
CHANGE
+0.1139
-0.2018
+0.1032
-0.6008
-0.7670
+0.0151
-0.3093
-0.0607
-0.1110
+0.7187
-0.1289
+0.2488
+0.1419
-0.6753
+0.5202
+0.3778
-0.2503
+0.2467
-0.1227
-0.0554
-1.8449
+0.2569
+0.0389
+0.7396
+0.3476
+0.3263
+0.0001
-0.0215
+0.0430
+0.1428
-1.5949
+0.0207
+1.4311
-0.3209
-0.0574
+1.5330
-0.6527
+0.8274
+0.3206
+0.0162
-0.1335
+0.0912
-0.0506
-0.4132
-0.1001
+0.0014
-0.3035
+0.5000
-0.6946
+0.0089
+0.0055
+0.0469
-0.0525
+0.4338
-0.0674
-0.0252
U.S. TOTALS
65.322.480 52.157.501 -13,164,979
100.0000
100.0000
+0.0000
-------
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOH IMPROVEMENT OF TREATMENT PLANTS TO ACHIEVE SECONDARY LEVEL
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORY 1
FEBRUARY lOt 1977
TABLE 7
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
OIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
.WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
COSTS
197* EHA
ESTIMATE
160.7*0
329<940
224,190
0
2.415,330
109,980
2*1,110
91,650
0
798,060
282,000
286,230
64,860
442,740
282,000
186,120
260,850
71,910
425,820
183,300
14,100
827,670
149,460
83,190
49,350
564,000
54,990
203,040
42,300
176,250
1,589,070
73,320
2,3*4,d30
297,510
71,910
301,740
0
205,860
1,046,220
63,450
469,530
46,530
157,920
12,690
274,950
43,710
513,240
399,030
128,310
231,240
56,400
7,050
50,760
255,210
126,900
18,330
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
164,311
110,213
216,244
.- 78,115
2,187,873
90,483
129,102
720
0
286,261
98,629
320,894
131,339
51,034
80,097
236,725
271,671
46,746
314,990
119,586
7,588
705,498
29.100
0
65,291
659,640
43,395
163,032
.. 51,348
169,809
003,824
66,159
2,531,814
72,882
39,452
28,829
8,854
.93,342
258,124
57,294
180,832
23,521
89,897
8,462
61
45,636
403,053
406,843
260,791
165,836
60,093
28,259
23,108
352,518
110,970
4,913
CHANGE
+3,571
-219,727
-7,946
+78.115
-227,457
-19,497
-112,008
-90,930
*0
-511,799
-183.371
+34,664
+66,479
-391,706
-201,903
+50,605
10,821
-25.164
-110,830
-63,714
-6,512
-122,172
-120,360
-83,190
+15,9*1
+95,640
-11,595
-40,008
+9,0*8
-6,*41
-785,246
-7,161
+186,98*
-224,628
-32,458
-272,911
+a,85*
-112,518
-788,096
-6,156
-288,698
-23,009
-68,023
-4,228
-274,889
+1,926
-110.187
+7,813
+132,481
-65,404
+3,693
+21,209
-27,652
+97,308
-15,930
-13,417
PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL TOTALS
1974 EPA
ESTIMATE
0.9026
1.8528
1.2589
0.0000
13.5640
0.6176
1.35*0
0.5146
0.0000
4.4817
1.5836
1.6074
0.3642
2.4863
1.5836
1.0*52
1.46*8
0.4038
2.3913
1.0293
0.0791
4.6*80
0.8393
0.4671
0.2771
3.1673
0.3088
1.1*02
0.2375
0.9897
8.9238
O.*117
13.1680
1.6707
O.*038
1.6945
0.0000
1.1560
5.8753
0.3563
2.6367
0.2612
0.8868
0.0712
1.5440
0.2*54
2.6622
2.2406
0.7205
1.2985
0.3167
0.0395
0.2850
1.4331
0.7126
0.1029
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
1.2683
0.6507
1.6691
0.6029
16.8881
0.698*
0.9965
0.0055
0.0000
2.2096
0.7613
2.*769
1.0137
0.3939
0.6182
1.8272
2.0970
0.3608
2.4313
0.9230
0.0585
5.4457
0.2246
0.0000
0.5039
5.0917
0.33*9
1.2584
0.3963
1.3107
6.2046
0.5106
19.5*29
0.5625
0.30*5
0.2225
0.0683
0.720*
1.992*
0.4*22
1.3958
0.1815
0.6939
0.0653
0.0004
0.3522
3.1111
3.1403
2.0130
1.2800
0.4638
0.2181
0.1783
2.7210
0.8565
0.0379
CHANGE
+0.3656
-1.0021
+0.4101
+0.6029
+3.3240
+0.0808
-0.3574
-0.5091
+0.0000
-2.2721
-0.8223
+0.8695
+0.6495
-2.0924
-0.9653
+0.7820
+0.6321
-0.0*29
+0.0*00
-0.1062
-0.0206
+0.7976
-0.61*7
-O.*671
+0.2268
+1.92*4
+0.0261
+0.1181
+0.1588
+0.3209
-2.7192
+0.0989
+6.3748
-1.1081
-0.0993
-1.4719
+0.0683
-0.4355
-3.8829
+0.0859
-1.2409
-0.0797
-0.1929
-0.0059
-1.5435
+0.1067
+0.2288
+0.8995
+1.2924
-0.0185
+0.1471
+0.1785
-0.1066
+1.2878
+0.1439
-0.0650
U.S. TOTALS
17,806,890 . 12,955,101 -4,851,789
100.0000
100.0000
+0.0000
-------
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
TO ACHIEVE MORE STRINGENT TREATEMENT LEVELS
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORY II
FEBRUARY 10. 1977
TABLE 8
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAMARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAKOLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
COSTS
1974 EPA
ESTIMATE
232.650
0
11*280
466,710
1.751.220
172.020
132.540
47.940
94.470
637.320
706.410
38.070
100.110
2.305.350
490.680
250.980
94.470
342.630
8.460
5.640
2.065.650
289.050
843.180
585.150
284.820
88.830
22.560
25.380
143.820
133.950
SOS. 110
9,870
1,401.540
635,910
0
1.835.820
572,460
1,410
373,650
47,940
63,450
45,120
413,130
2,279,970
0
84,600
446,970
78,960
212,910
525.930
0
0
12.690
0
25.380
0
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
254,426
25,000
5,803
207,668
1,184,893
300,236
63,970
94,778
12,486
1.209,039
607,460
0
47,550
1,775,485
753,298
410,352
25,321
427,351
75,717
16,359
1,201,818
287,224
901,277
874,630
370.583
7.081
15.576
24,174
118,684
78.275
714,632
32,974
1,241,121
522.085
205
2,062,362
279,140
314,628
1,257,669
78,954
226,847
86,969
393,411
1,375,180
167,936
67,961
307,365
239,017
86,788
414,781
0
0
0
19,135
0
13,675
CHANGE
+21.776
+25.000
-5,477
-259,042
-566,327
+128.216
-68,570
(46,838
-81.984
+571.719
-98.950
-38.070
-52.560
-529.865
+262.618
+159.372
-69,149
+84,721
+67,257
+10,719
-863,832
-1,826
+58,097
+289,480
+85,763
-81,749
-6,984
-1,206
-25,136
-55,675
-90,478
+23,104
-160,419
-113.B25
+ 205
+226.542
-293.320
+313,218
+884,019
+31,014
+163,397
+41,849
-19,719
-904,790
+167,936
-16,639
-139,605
+160,057
-126,122
-111,149
+ 0
+ 0
-12,690
+19,135
-25,380
+13,675
PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL TOTALS
1974 EPA
ESTIMATE
1.0458
0.0000
0.0507
2.0981
7.8727
0.7733
0.5958
0.2155
0.4246
2.8651
3.1757
0.1711
0.4500
10.3638
2.2058
1.1282
0.4246
1.5403
0.0380
0.0253
9.2862
1.2994
3.7905
2.6305
1.2804
0.3993
0.1014
0.1140
0.6465
0.6021
3.6194
0.0443
6.3007
2.8587
0.0000
8.2530
2.5735
0.0063
1.6797
0.2155
0.2852
0.2028
1.8572
10.2497
0.0000
0.3803
2.0093
0.3549
0.9571
2.3643
0.0000
0.0000
0.0570
0.0000
0.1140
0.0000
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
1.1956
0.1174
0.0272
0.9759
5.5682
1.4109
0.3006
0.4453
0.0586
5.6817
2.8546
0.0000
0.2234
8.3436
3.5400
1.9283
0.1189
2.0082
0.3558
0.0768
5.6478
1.3497
4.2354
4.1102
1.7415
0.0332
0.0731
0.1135
0.5577
0.3678
3.3583
0.1549
5.8325
2.4534
0.0009
9.6918
1.3117
1.4785
5.9102
0.3710
1.0660
0.4086
1.8487
6.4624
0.7891
0.3193
1.4444
1.1232
0.4078
1.9492
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0899
0.0000
0.0642
CHANGE
+0.1498
+0.1174
-0.0234
-1.1221
-2.3044
+0.6376
-0.2951
+0.2298
-0.3659
+2.8166
-0.3210
-0.1710
-0.2265
-2.0201
+1.3342
+0.8001
-0.3056
+0.4679
+0.3178
+0.0515
-3.6383
+0.0503
+0.4449
+1.4797
+0.4611
-0.3660
-0.0282
-0.0003
-0.0887
-0.2342
-0.2610
+0.1106
-0.4681
-0.4052
+0.0009
+1.4388
-1.2617
+1.4722
+4.2305
+0.1555
+0.7808
+0.2058
-0.0084
-3.7871
+0.7891
-0.0609
-0.5648
+0.7683
-0.5492
-0.4150
+0.0000
+0.0000
-0.0569
+0.0899
-0.1139
+0.0642
U.S. TOTALS
22,244,160 21.279.349
-964.811
100.0000
100.0000
+0.0000
-------
FEBRUARY lOt 1977
TABLE 9
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR CORRECTION OF INFILTRATION/INFLOW CONDITIONS
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORY in A
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
1974 EPA
ESTIMATE
143,820
5,640
1,410
95,880
483,630
40,890
29,610
141,000
56,400
54,990
16,920
0
31,020
248,160
212,910
173,430
755,760
74,730
496,320
1,410
71,910
46,530
135,360
73,320
63,450
308,790
7,050
53,580
1,410
32,430
280,590
4,230
717,690
73,320
1,410
898,170
77,550
78,960
128,310
4,230
29,610
1,410
63,450
291,870
19,740
12,690
408,900
128,310
204,450
111,390
0
0
2,820
19,740
1,410
1,410
COSTS
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
65,989
1,642
1,347
21,219
90,510
20,414
31,273
3,803
58,000
95,340
41,586
117
16,531
103,164
201,271
56,157
33,749
64,579
109,968
14,486
21,607
16,865
73,019
24,705
109,928
19,187
6,481
4,934
2,207
6,711
125,117
4,249
148,269
57,695
284
629,831
32,968
116,020
33,253
8,512
38,408
4,567
52,520
178.791
42,221
1,655
29,666
107,853
7,392
72,527
1,875
0
465
6,088
0
87
CHANGE
-77.831
-3,998
-63
-74,661
-393,120
-20,476
+1,663
-137,197
+1,600
+40,350
+24,666
+ 117
-14,489
-144,996
-11,639
-117,273
-722,011
-10,151
-386,352
+13,076
-50,303
-29,665
-62,341
-48,615
+46,478
-289,603
-569
-48,646
+ 797
-25,719
-155,473
+ 19
-569,421
-15,625
-1,126
-268,339
-44,582
+37,060
-95,057
+4,282
+8,798
+3,157
-10,930
-113,079
+22,481
-11,035
-379,234
-20,457
-197,058
-38,863
+1.875
+ 0
-2,355
-13,652
-1,410
-1,323
PERCENTA6F OF NATIONAL TOTALS
197* EPA
ESTIMATE
1.9384
0.0760
0.0190
1.2923
6.5184
0.5511
0.3990
1.9004
0.7601
0.7411
0.2280
0.0000
0.4180
3.3447
2.8696
2.3375
10.1862
1.0072
6.6B94
0.0190
0.9692
0.6271
1.8244
0.9882
O.d551
4.1619
0.0950
0.7221
0.0190
0.4370
3.7818
0.0570
9.6731
0.9882
0.0190
12.1056
1.0452
1.0642
1.7293
0.0570
0.3990
0.0190
0.8551
3.9338
0.2660
0.1710
5.5112
1.7293
2.7556
1.5013
0.0000
0.0000
0.0380
0.2660
0.0190
0.0190
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
2.1871
0.0544
0.0446
0.7032
2.9998
0.6765
1.0365
0.1260
1.9223
3.1599
1.3783
0.0038
0.5478
3.4192
6.6709
1.8612
1.1185
2.1404
3.6448
0.4801
0.7161
0.5589
2.4201
0.8188
3.6434
0.6359
0.2147
0.1635
0.0731
0.2224
4.1469
0.1408
4.9142
1.9122
0.0094
20.8753
1.0926
3.8454
1.1021
0.2821
1.2729
0.1513
1.7407
5.9259
1.3993
0.0548
0.9832
3.5747
0.2449
2.4038
0.0621
0.0000
0.0154
0.2017
0.0000
0.0028
CHANGE
+0.2487
-0.0215
+0.0256
-0.5889
-3.5185
»0.1254
+0.6375
-1.7743
+1.1622
+2.4188
»1.1503
+0.0038
+0.1298
»0.0745
+3.8013
-0.4762
-9.0676
+1.1332
-3.0445
+0.4611
-0.2530
-0.0681
+0.5957
-0.1693
+2.7883
-3.5259
+0.1197
-0.5585
+0.0541
-0.2145
+0.3651
+0.0838
-4.7588
+0.9240
-0.0095
+8.7697
+0.0474
+2.7812
-0.6271
+0.2251
+0.8739
+0.1323
+0.8856
+1.9921
+1.1333
-0.1161
-4.5279
+1.8454
-2.5105
+0.9025
+0.0621
+0.0000
-0.0225
-0.0642
-0.0189
-0.0161
U.S. TOTALS
7.419,420
3,017(102
-4,402,318
100.0000
100.0000
0.0000
-------
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR CORRECTION OF MAJOR REHABILITATION AND REPLACEMENT
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORY III B
FEBRUARY 10. 1977
TABLE 10
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEK JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
COSTS
1974 EPA
ESTIMATE
15,510
1,410
1,4)0
0
66,370
33,840
53.560
94,470
304.560
62.040
2.820
0
22.560
84.600
260.850
12.690
414.540
88.830
136,770
2.820
1.596.120
35.250
642.960
19,740
43.710
0
1.410
1.410
0
0
245.340
1.410
3.300.810
0
0
160.740
776.910
456.840
67.680
0
0
0
54.990
301,740
2,820
0
45,120
640.140
7,050
188.940
0
0
0
0
0
0
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
2.570
67
0
0
9.343
237.621
10.034
1,468
0
6.500
481
0
724
58.081
57,545
0
819
0
2,257
3,722
1.128.920
46.715
578.444
10.205
2.100
0
1.165
0
22
3.988
27.842
784
J2. 525, 667
0
1.358
357,393
12,837
34,834
0
200
0
151
0
61,818
0
5,855
1,080
136,647
69
143,512
0
2,000
0
11,704
0
0
CHANGE
-12,940
-1.343
-1.410
*0
-56.927
203.781
-43.546
-93.002
-304,560
-55,540
-2,339
»0
-21,836
-26,519
-203,305
-12,690
-413,721
-88.830
-134,513
*902
-467.200
'11,465
-64,516
-9,b35
-41,610
0
-245
-1,410
22
»3,988
-217,498
-626
-775,143
0
1,358
196,653
-764,073
-422,006
-67,680
200
0
151
-54.990
-239,922
-2,820
5.855
-44.040
-503,493
-6,981
-45,42»
0
2,000
0
11,704
0
0
PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL TOTALS
1974 EPA
ESTIMATE
0.1513
0.0137
0.0137
0.0000
0.6464
0.3301
0.5226
0.9215
2.9711
0.6052
0.0275
0.0000
0.2200
0.8253
2.5447
0.1237
.4.0440
0.8665
1.3342
0.0275
15.5708
0.3438
6.2723
0.1925
0.4264
0.0000
0.0.137
0.0137
0.0000
0.0000
2.3933
0.0137
32.2008
0.0000
0.0000
1.5680
7.5790
4.4566
0.6602
0.0000
6.0000
0.0000
0.5364
2.9436
0.0275
0.0000
0.4401
6.2448
0.0687
1.8431
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
0.0468
0.0012
0.0000
0.0000
0.1702
4.3309
0.1828
0.0267
0.0000
0.1184
0.0087
0.0000
0.0131
1.0585
1.0488
0.0000
0.0149
0.0000
0.0411
0.0678
20.5761
0.8514
10.5429
0.1859
0.0382
0.0000
0.0212,
0.0000
0.0003
0.0726
0.5074
0.0142
46.0338
0.0000
0.0247
6.5139
0.2339
0.6348
0.0000
0.0036
0.0000
0.0027
0.0000
1.1267
0.0000
0.1067
0.0196
2.4905
0.0012
2.6156
0.0000
0.0364
0.0000
0.2133
0.0000
0.0000
CHANGE
-0.1044
-0.0124
-0.0136
0.0000
-0.4761
4.0008
-0.3397
-0.8947
-2.9710
-0.4867
-0.0187
0.0000
-0.2068
0.2332
-1.4958
-0.1236
-4.0290
-0.8664
-1.2930
0.0403
5.0053
0.5076
4.2706
-0.0064
-0.3881
0.0000
0.0075
-0.0136
0.0003
0.0726
-1.8858
0.0005
13.8330
0.0000
0.0247
4.9459
-7.3450
-3.8217
-0.6601
0.0036
0.0000
0.0027
-0.5363
-1.8-168
-0.0274
0.1067
-0.4204
-3.7542
-0.0674
0.7725
0.0000
0.0364
0.0000
0.2133
0.0000
0.0000
U.S. TOTALS
10,250,700
5,486.542 -4.764,158
100.0000
100.0000
0.0000
-------
FEBRUARY lOt 1977
TABLE 11
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR CONSTRUCTION OF ELIGIBLE NE* COLLECTORS AND APPURTENANCES
THOUSANDS OK 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORY IV A
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
OIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
COSTS
1974 EPA
ESTIMATE
270,720
98*700
325,710
346,860
1,144,920
104,340
438,510
91,650
0
1,051,860
262,000
118,440
143,820
657,060
468,120
170,610
445,560
572,460
469,530
143,820
150,870
1,064,550
1,398,720
265,080
80,370
504,780
29,610
36,660
43,710
259,440
761,400
76,140
4,011,450
540,030
86,830
834,720
301,740
163,300
1,756,860
236,290
320,070
2,820
468,120
926,370
80,370
46,530
316,660
421,590
979,950
538,620
39,480
39,460
43,710
286,230
84,600
16,920
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
206,354
66,829
103,956
107.959
838,893
8,118
467,916
32,564
0
1,139,643
211,122
128,573
94,052
333,499
456,843
92,935
77,172
226,977
97,095
183,441
60,748
834,956
1,230,494
170,402
52,785
159,597
17,863
14,423
26,624
216,004
397,531
23,285
3,248,326
147,767
5,501
974,863
66,166
243,078
951,464
230,972
168,867
3,095
307,765
460,807
35,000
78,150
194,878
392,501
626,601
421,765
674
7,602
31,011
240,162
35,718
23,996
CHANGE
-64,366
-29,871
-221,754
-238,901
-306,027
-96,222
29,406
-59,086
0
87,783
-70,878
10,133
-49,768
-323,561
-9,277
-77,675
-368,388
-345.483
-372.435
39,621
-90,122
-229,594
-168.226
-94.678
-27,585
-345,183
-11,727
-22,237
-17,086
-43,436
-363,069
-52,855
-763,124
-392.263
-83.329
140.163
-235,554
59,778
-805.396
-7.318
-151.203
275
-160,355
-465,563
-45,370
31,620
-123,782
-29,089
-353,349
-116,835
-38,806
-31.878
-12.699
-46.068
-48,882
7,076
PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL TOTALS
197* EPA
ESTIMATE
1.1011
0.4014
1.3248
1.4108
4.6570
0.4243
1.7836
0.3727
0.0000
4.2784
1.1470
0.4817
0.5849
2.6726
1.9040
0.6939
1.8123
2.3285
1.9098
0.5849
0.6136
4.3301
5.6893
1.0762
0.3268
2.0532
0.1204
0.1491
0.1777
1.0552
3.0970
0.3096
16.3168
2.1965
0.3613
3.3952
1.2273
0.7455
7.1461
0.9692
1.3018
0.0114
1.9040
3.7680
0.3268
0.1892
1.2961
1.7148
3.9859
2.1908
0.1605
0.1605
0.1777
1.1642
0.3441
0.0686
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
1.2153
0.4053
0.6122
0.6358
4.9406
0.0478
2.7557
0.1917
0.0000
6.7118
1.2433
0.7572
0.5539
1.9641
2.7023
0.5473
0.4544
1.3367
i 0.5718
1.0803
0.3577
4.9174
7.2469
1.0035
0.3108
0.9399
0.1053
0.0649
0.1567
1.2721
2.3412
0.1371
19.1309
0.8702
0.0323
5.7415
0.3897
1.4315
5.6036
1.3602
0.9945
0.0182
1.8125
2.7136
0.2061
0.4602
1.1477
2.3116
3.6903
2.4840
0.0039
0.0447
0.1826
1.4144
0.2103
0.1413
CHANGE
0.1141
0.0038
-0.7125
-0.7750
0.2835
-0.3765
0.9721
-0.1810
0.0000
2.4333
0.0963
0.2754
-0.0310
-0.7084
0.7982
-0.1466
-1.3578
-0.9917
-1.3380
0.4953
-0.2558
0.5873
1.5575
-0.0746
-0.0160
-1.1132
-0.0151
-0.0641
-0.0209
0.2168
-0.7557
-0.1725
2.8140
-1.3263
-0.3289
2.3462
-0.8375
0.6860
-1.5425
0.3910
-0.3073
0.0067
-0.0915
-1.0541
-0.1207
0.2709
-0.1484
0.5967
-0.2956
0.2932
-0.1566
-0.1158
0.0048
0.2501
-0.1337
0.0724
U.S. TOTALS
24,584,760 16,979,462 -7t605f298
100.0000
100.0000
0.0000
-------
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR CONSTRUCTION OF NEW INTERCEPTORS AND APPURTENANCES
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORY IV B
FEBRUARY lOt 1977
TABLE 12
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
COSTS
197* EPA
ESTIMATE
278,130
119,850
139.590
353,910
1,620,090
243,930
300,330
141,000
2,820
1,206,960
449,790
294,690
139,590
555,540
407,490
313,020
383,520
500,550
269,310
195,990
1,197,090
751,530
1,366,290
328,530
172,020
535,800
49,350
91,650
63,450
231,240
1,274,640
53,5UO
2,743,860
538,620
32,430
1,199,910
360,960
227.010
877.020
152,280
493,500
9,870
383,520
562,590
32.430
47,940
631,680
473,760
1,519,980
566.820
21.150
25,380
21,150
263,670
35.250
25.380
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
172.086
118.588
131.218
56.050
847.543
37.120
183.684
96.857
7,267
989,336
374,978
303,002
138,301
459,037
380,232
148,913
162,355
385.208
107,078
142,443
444,740
633,006
973.465
307.101
149,638
452,534
42,402
57,093
51,683
258,724
579.055
20.859
2.155.702
412.957
13.663
1,373.263
116,852
370,343
485,407
82,742
342,271
18,173
252,475
680,619
25.157
27,871
402,263
374,897
776,198
481,166
4,696
22,079
17,018
268,900
3,529
3,134
CHANGE
-100,044
-1,262
-8,372
-297,860
-772,547
-206,810
-116,646
-44.143
+4,447
-217,624
-74,812
+8,392
-1,289
-96.503
-27,258
-164,107
-221,165
-115,342
-162,232
-53,547
-752,350
-118.524
-392,825
-21.429
-22.382
-83.266
-6.948
-34.557
-11.767
+27,484
-695,585
-32,721
-580,158
-125,663
-18,767
+173,353
-244,108
+143,333
-391.613
-69,538
-151,229
+8,303
-131,045
+118,029
-7,273
-20,069
-229,417
-98,863
-743,782
-85,654
-16,454
-3,301
-4.132
+5,230
-31.721
-22.246
PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL TOTALS
1974 EPA
ESTIMATE
1.0768
0.4742
0.5523
1.4004
6.4107
0.9b52
1.1884
0.5579
0.0111
4.7759
1.7798
1.1660
0.5523
2.1982
1.6124
1.2386
1.5176
1.9806
1.0656
0.7755
4.7369
2.9738
5.4064
1.3000
0.6806
2.1201
0.1952
0.3626
0.2510
0.9150
5.0437
0.2120
10.8575
2.1313
0.1283
4.7480
1.4283
0.8982
3.4704
0.6025
1.9527
0.0390
1.5176
2.2261
0.1283
0.1897
2.4995
1.874b
6.0146
2.2429
0.0836
0.1004
0.0836
1.0433
0.1394
0.1004
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
0.9601
0.6616
0.7321
0.3127
4.7287
0.2070
1.0248
0.5403
0.0405
5.5198
2.0921
1.6910
0.7716
2.5611
2.1214
0.8308
0.9058
2.1492
0.5974
0.7947
2.4813
3.5317
5.4313
1.7134
0.8348
2.5248
0.2365
0.3185
0.2883
1.4435
3.2307
0.1163
12.0275
2.3040
0.0762
7.6619
0.6519
2.0662
2.7082
0.4616
1.9096
0.1013
1.4086
3.7974
0.1403
0.1554
2.2443
2.0916
4.3307
2.6846
0.0261
0.1231
0.0949
1.5002
0.0196
0.0174
CHANGE
-0.1166
+0.1874
+0.1798
-1.0876
-1.6819
-0.7580
-0.1635
-0.0174
+0.0294
+0.7439
+0.3123
+0.5250
+0.2193
+0.3629
+0.5090
-0.4077
-0.6117
+0.1686
-0.4681
+0.0192
-2.2555
+0.5579
+0.0249
+0.4134
+0.1542
+0.4047
+0.0413
-0.0440
+0.0373
+0.5285
-1.8129
-0.0956
+1.1700
+0.1727
-0.0520
+2.9139
-0.7763
+1.1680
-0.7621
-0.1408
-0.0430
+0.0623
-0.1089
+1.5713
+0.0120
-0.0341
-0.2551
+0.2170
-1.6838
+0.4417
-0.0573
+0.0227
+0.0113
+0.4569
-0.1197
-0.0829
U.S. TOTALS
25.271,430 17,923,051 -7,348,379
100.0000
100.0000
O.0000
-------
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR CORRECTION OF COMBINED SEWER OVERFLOWS
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORY V
FEBRUARY 10. 1977
TABLE 13
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
1974 EPA
ESTIMATE
0
12.690
0
1.410
1.271.820
32.430
1.040.580
160,740
1.023.660
0
399.030
0
49,350
4,495.080
1,969,770
176.250
159,330
919,320
0
276,360
38.070
1.161,840
6,886,440
518,880
1,410
1,237,980
9,870
888,300
0
207,270
1,941,570
0
7,055.640
0
70.500
5,727,420
0
369,420
3,438,990
122,670
0
0
160,740
166,380
0
49,350
290,460
445,560
273,540
716,260
0
0
0
23,970
0
0
COSTS
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
0
3,019
0
46,619
385,115
3,368
387,317
39,733
149,297
500
301.226
0
8,569
2,585,508
1,232,978
90,790
107,961
132,184
0
482,245
47,460
876,169
1.347.456
223,397
0
1.292.121
0
146,115
14,664
307,960
604,920
0
2,663,426
0
12,837
1.765.612
0
210.481
820.505
264,208
0
1.178
183,380
48,783
0
161,722
244,947
341,536
426,561
277,214
0
0
22,602
0
0
0
CHANGE
+ 0
-9,671
«0
+45,409
-886,705
-29,062
-653,263
-121.007
-874.363
+ 500
-97.804
0
-40.781
-1,909,572
-736,792
-85,460
-51,369
-787,136
+ 0
*205.885
+9,390
-285,671
-5.538,984
-295,483
-1,410
+54,141
-9,870
-742,185
«14,664
+100,690
-1,336,650
+ 0
-4,392,214
*0
-57,663
-3,961,608
+ 0
-158,939
-2,618,485
+141,538
«0
+1,178
+32,640
-117,597
0
*112,372
-45,513
-104,024
+153.021
-439,066
+ 0
+ 0
*22,602
-23,970
»0
+ 0
PERCFNTAUF OF NATIONAL TOTALS
1974 £PA
ESTIMATE
0.0000
0.0289
0.0000
0.0032
2.9043
0.0740
2.3762
0.3670
2.3376
0.0000
0.9112
0.0000
0.1126
10.2649
4.4981
0.4024
0.3638
2.0993
0.0000
0.6310
0.0869
2.6531
15.7259
1.1849
0.0032
2.8270
0.0225
2.0265
0.0000
0.4733
4.4337
0.0000
16.1123
0.0000
0.1609
13.0791
0.0000
0.8436
7.6533
0.2801
0.0000
0.0000
0.3670
0.3799
0.0000
0.1126
0.6632
1.0174
0.6246
1.6357
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0547
0.0000
0.0000
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
O.UOOO
0.0165
0.0000
0.2563
2.1088
0.0184
2.1206
0.2175
0.8175
0.0027
1.6494
0.0000
0.0469
14.1579
6.7516
0.4971
0.5911
0.7238
0.0000
2.6407
0.2598
4.7977
7.3785
1.2232
0.0000
7.0754
0.0000
0.8000
0.0802
1.6863
3.3124
0.0000
14.5846
0.0000
0.0702
9.6682
0.0000
1.1525
4.4929
1.4467
0.0000
0.0064
1.0041
0.2671
0.0000
0.6855
1.3412
1.8702
2.3357
1.5179
0.0000
0.0000
0.1237
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
CHANGE
0.0000
-0.0123
+0.0000
+0.2531
-0.7954
-0.0555
-0.2552
-0.1494
-1.5200
+0.0027
+0.7382
+0.0000
-0.0656
+3.8930
+2.2535
+0.0947
+0.2273
-1.3754
+0.0000
+2.0097
+0.1729
+2.1446
-8.3473
+0.0383
-0.0031
+4.2484
-0.0224
-1.2283
+0.0802
+1.2130
-1.1212
+0.0000
-1.5276
+0.0000
-0.0906
-3.4108
+0.0000
+0.3089
-3.3603
+1.1666
+0.0000
+0.0064
+0.6371
-0.1127
+0.0000
+0.7729
+0.6780
+0.8528
+1.7111
-0.1177
+0.0000
+0.0000
+0.1237
-0.0546
+0.0000
+0.0000
U.S. TOTALS
43.790,370
16,261,883 -25,526.487
100.0000
100.0000
+0.0000
-------
1976 NEEUS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR TREATMENT ANO/OR CONTROL OF STORHMATERS
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORY VI
FEBRUARY 10. 1977
TABLE 1*
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
OIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR*
VIRGIN ISLANDS
COSTS
197* EPA
ESTIMATE
4,698,12'0
786(780
0
3.760.470
98.444,790
0
3.760.470
857.280
423.000
5.964.300
3.942.360
20.586.000
661.290
3.137.250
3.379,770
4.067.850
3.161.220
2.676.180
6.416.910
421.590
13.437.300
4.400.610
5.118.300
2.657,850
597.840
1.579,200
881,250
920,730
0
298,920
10.651,140
46,530
28,680,810
9,702,210
485,040
9,263.700
4.324.470
1.181.580
5,277,630
1,307,070
3,536,280
290,460
5.776,770
16,520,970
641,550
207,270
27.bl6.2bO
2,750,910
2.453,400
2.698.740
0
59,220
348,270
407,490
0
93,060
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
324,263
15,202
523.084
116.067
5.298.258
174.078
1.480.345
93.327
114.784
8,237,926
485,067
466,062
8,855
1,995,860
766,155
134,712
124,876
152.933
251,775
123,589
1,128,254
2,333,839
1,330,395
275.714
211,606
515,075
8,116
65,407
124,654
131,630
8,044,465
36,421
2,165,852
172,358
2,032
4,752,180
240,391
241,286
3.097.523
86.938
148.124
6.024
405,266
3,507,936
164,151
0
1,550,490
248,527
19,734
1,911,808
0
0
319,284
0
0
0
CHANGE
-4,373,857
-771,578
523.084
-3.644.403
-93.146.532
»174,078
-2.280.125
-763.953
-308.216
2, 273, 626
-3.457.293
-20.119,938
-652,435
-1,141,390
-2,613,615
-3,933,138
-3,036,344
-2,523,247
-6,165,135
-298,001
-12,309,046
-2,066,771
-3.787,905
-2,382,136
-386,234
-1,064.125
-873.134
-855.323
124.654
-167.290
-2.606.675
-10.109
-26,514,958
-9,529,852
-483,008
-4.511,520
-4,084,079
-940,294
-2,180,107
-1,220,132
-3,388,156
-284,436
-5,371,504
-13,013,034
-477,399
-207,270
-26,065,770
-2,502,383
-2,433,666
-786,932
*0
-59,220
-28,986
-407,490
0
-93.060
PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL TOTALS
1974 EPA
ESTIMAfE
1.4178
0.2374
0.0000
1.1348
29.7094
0.0000
1.1348
0.2587
0.1276
1.7999
1.1897
6.2126
0.1995
0.9467
1.0199
1.2276
0.9540
0.8076
1.9365
0.1272
4.0552
1.3280
1.5446
0.8021
0.1804
0.4765
0.2659
0.2778
0.0000
0.0902
3.2143
0.0140
8.6555
2.9280
0.1463
2.7956
1.3050
0.3565
1.5927
0.3944
1.0672
0.0876
1.7433
4.9858
0.1936
0.0625
8.3342
0.8301
0.7404
0.8144
0.0000
0.0178
0.1051
0.1229
0.0000
0.0280 '
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
0.5990
0.0280
0.9662
0.2144
9.7875
0.3215
2.7346
0.1723
0.2120
15.2180
0.8960
0.8609
0.0163
3.6869
1.4153
0.2488
0.2306
0.2825
0.4650
0.2282
2.0842
4.3113
2.4576
0.5093
0.3908
0.9514
0.0149
0.1208
0.2302
0.2431
14.8606
0.0672
4.0009
0.3183
0.0037
8.7787
0.4440
0.4457
5.7220
0.1605
0.2736
0.0111
0.7486
6.4802
0.3032
0.0000
2.8642
0.4590
0.0364
3.5316
0.0000
0.0000
0.5898
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
CHANGE
-0.8187
-0.2093
0.9662
-0.9203
-19.9218
0.3215
1.5998
-0.0862
0.0844
13.4181
-0.2936
-5.3516
-0.1831
2.7402
0.3954
-0.9787
-0.7233
-0.5250
-1.4713
0.1010
-1.9709
2.9833
0.9130
-0.2927
0.2104
0.4749
-0.2509
-0.1569
0.2302
0.1529
11.6463
0.0532
-4.6544
-2.6096
-0.1425
5.9831
-0.8609
0.0892
4.1293
-0.2337
-0.7935
-0.0764
-0.9946
1.4944
0.1096
-0.0625
-5.4699
-0.3709
-0.7039
2.7172
0.0000
-0.0177
0.4847
-0.1228
0.0000
-0.0279
U.S. TOTALS
331.358.460
54.132.698 -277.225,762
100.0000
100.0000
0.0000
-------
FEBRUARY 10f 1977
TABLE 15
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
PER CAPITA COSTS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNED TREATMENT FACILITIES
BASED ON 1V75 POPULATION AND PROJECTED 1990 POPULATION
« THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
POPULATIONS IN THOUSANDS
CATEGORIES I THRU V
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAMAKE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. Th. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
1976 EPA
« ASSESSMENT
865.736
327,358
458,568
517.B30
5,544.170
697,360
1,273,296
269,923
227,050
3,726,619
1,635,482
752,666
437,066
5,365,808
3,164,264
1,035,872
679,048
1,283,045
707,105
962,282
2,912,881
3,400,433
5,133,255
1,610,440
750,325
2,590,160
126,902
409,771
265,232
1,041,471
3,252,921
148,310
14,514,325
1,213,386
73,300
7,192,173
516,837
1,382,726
3,806,422
722,882
957,225
137,654
1,279,448
2,814,460
270,375
388,850
1,583,252
1,999,294
2,184,400
1,976,821
67,338
59,940
94,204
898,507
150,217
45,805
1975
POPULATION
3,614
352
2,224
2,116
21,185
2,534
3,095
579
716
8,357
4,926
865
820
11,145
5,311
2,870
2,267
3,396
3,791
1,059
4,098
5,828
9,157
3,926
2,346
4,763
748
1,546
592
818
7,316
1,147
18,120
5,451
635
10,759
2.712
2,288
11,827
927
2,818
683
4,188
12,237
1,206
471
4,967
3,544
1,803
4,607
374
30
121
3,049
119
87
COSTS PER
CAPITA (1975)
239
929
206
244
261
275
411
466
317
445
332
870
533
481
595
360
299
377
186
908
710
583
560
410
319
543
169
265
448
1,273
444
129
801
222
115
668
190
604
321
779
339
201
305
229
224
825
318
564
1,211
429
180
1,998
778
294
1,262
526
1990
POPULATION
3,850
408
3,384
2,225
26,601
3,400
3,946
793
764
11,728
5,667
1,132
900
13,177
6,433
3,053
2,509
3,741
4,159
1,142
5,318
7,052
10,961
4,577
2,359
5,488
757
1,562
933
1,019
8,822
1,300
21,799
5,880
606
13,202
2,942
2,943
13,342
1,134
3,023
643
4,800
15,351
1,509
536
5,956
4,194
1,845
5,218
600
40
275
3,786
205
116
COSTS PER
CAPITA (1990)
224
802
135
232
208
205
322
340
297
317
288
664
485
407
491
339
270
342
170
842
547
482
468
351
318
471
167
262
284
1,022
368
114
665
206
120
544
175
469
285
637
316
214
266
163
179
725
265
476
1,183
378
112
1,498
342
237
732
394
U.S. TOTALS
95,902,490
216,530
442
259,107
370
-------
FEBRUARY 10. 1977
TABLE 16
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
PER CAPITA COSTS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNED TREATMENT FACILITIES
BASED ON 1975 POPULATION AND PROJECTED 1990 POPULATION
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
POPULATIONS IN THOUSANDS
CATEGORIES I II IVB
ALABAMA
ALASKA
AHIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLOM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR*
VIRGIN ISLANDS
1976 EPA
« ASSESSMENT
590.823
253*801
353,265
341.833
4.220.309
427,839
376.756
192.355
19,753
2.484.636
1.081.067
623.976
317.190
2,285,556
1,213.627
795.990
459.347
859,305
497.78S
278,388
1,654.146
1.625.728
1.903.842
1.181,731
585.512
1.119,255
101,373
244.299
221.715
506.808
2.097,511
119.998
5.928,637
1,007,924
53,320
3,464,454
404,846
778,313
2,001,200
218,990
749,950
128.663
735.783
2.064.261
193.154
141.468
1.112.681
1.020.757
1.123,777
1.061.783
64.789
50.338
40.126
640.553
114.499
21.722
1975
POPULATION
3,614
352
2.224
2.116
21.185
2,534
3,095
579
716
8,357
4,926
865
820
11,145
5,311
2,870
2,267
3,396
3,791
1,059
4,098
5,828
9,157
3,926
2,346
4,763
748
1,546
592
818
7,316
1,147
18,120
5.451
635
10.759
2.712
2.288
11.827
927
2,818
683
4,188
12,237
1,206
471
4,967
3,544
1,803
4,607
374
30
121
3,049
119
87
COSTS PER
CAPITA (1975)
163
721
158
161
199
168
121
332
27
297
219
721
386
205
228
277
202
253
131
262
403
278
207
301
249
234
135
158
374
619
286
104
327
184
83
322
149
340
169
236
266
188
175
168
160
300
224
288 '
623
230
173
1,677
331
210
962
249
1990
POPULATION
3,850
408
3,384
2,225
26,601
3.400
3.946
793
764
11.728
5,667
1,132
900
13,177
6,433
3,053
2,509
3,741
4,159
1,142
5,318
7,052
10,961
4,577
2,359
5,488
757
1,562
933
1,019
8,822
1,300
21,799
5,880
606
13,202
2,942
2,943
13,342
1,134
3,023
643
4,800
15,351
1,509
536
5,958
4,194
1.645
5.218
600
40
275
3.786
205
116
COSTS PER
CAPITA (1990)
153
622
104
153
158
125
95
242
25
211
190
551
352
173
188
260
183
229
119
243
311
230
173
258
248
203
133
156
237
497
237
92
271
171
87
262
137
264
149
193
248
200
153
134
128
263
186
243
609
203
107
1,258
145
169
558
187
U.S. TOTALS
52,157.501
216.530
240
259,107
201
-------
FEBRUARY 10t 1977
TABLE 17
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
PER CAPITA COSTS FOK CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNED TREATMENT FACILITIES
BASED ON ,1975 POPULATION AND PROJECTED 1990 POPULATION
» THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
POPULATIONS IN THOUSANDS
CATEGORY I
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMINb
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
164,311
110*213
216.24*
78,115
2.187.873
90(483
12V,102
720
0
266.261
98.629
320.894
131.339
51.034
80.097
236.725
271,671
46.746
314.990
119.586
7,588
705.498
29.100
0
65.291
659.640
43.395
163.032
51.348
169.809
803.824
66.159
2.531.814
72.882
39.452
28.829
8.854
93.342
258.124
57,294
180.832
23.521
89,897
8.462
61
45.636
403.053
406.343
260(791
165.836
60,093
28.259
23.108
352.518
110.970
4.913
1975
POPULATION
3.614
352
2.224
2.116
21.185
2.534
3.095
579
716
8.357
4.926
865
820
11.145
5(311
2(870
2(267
3(396
3(791
1(059
4.098
5.828
9.157
3.926
2.346
4.763
748
1.546
592
818
7.316
1(147
18.120
5.451
635
10.759
2.712
2.288
11.827
927
2.818
683
4.188
12,237
1,206
471
4.967
3,544
1,803
4.607
374
30
121
3,049
119
87
COSTS PER
CAPITA (1975)
45
313
97
36
103
35
41
1
0
34
20
370
160
4
15
82
119
13
83
112
1
121
3
0
27
138
58
105
86
207
109
57
139
13
62
2
3
40
21
61
64
34
21
0
0
96
81
114
144
35
160
941
190
115
932
56
1990
POPULATION
3.850
408
3.384
2(225
26.601
3.400
3.946
793
764
11.728
5,667
1.132
900
13.177
6,433
3,053
2.509
3.741
4.159
1.142
5.318
7,052
10,961
4,577
2(359
5,488
757
1,562
933
1,019
8,822
1,300
21,799
5.880
606
13.202
2.942
2.943
13.342
1.134
3.023
643
4.800
15,351
1,509
536
5.958
4.194
1.845
5,218
600
40
275
3.786
205
116
COSTS PER
CAPITA (1990)
42
270
63
35
82
26
32
0
0
24
17
283
145
3
12
77
108
12
75
104
1
100
2
0
27
120
57
104.
55
166
91
50
116
12
65
2
3
31
19
50
59
36
18
0
0
85
67
97
141
31
100
706
84
93
541
42
U.S. TOTALS
12.955.101
216,530
59
259.107
49
-------
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
PER CAPITA COSTS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNED TREATMENT FACILITIES
BASED ON 1975 POPULATION A.JD PROJECTED 1990 POPULATION
» THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
POPULATIONS IN THOUSANDS
CATEGORY II
FEBRUARY lOt 1977
TABLE 18
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
1976 EPA
» ASSESSMENT
254,436
25,000
5,803
207,66b
1,184,893
300,236
63,970
94,778
12,486
1,209,039
607,460
0
47,550
1,775,485
753,298
410,352
25,321
427,351
75,717
16,359
1,201,818
287,224
901,277
874,630
370,583
7,081
15,576
24,174
118,684
78,275
714,632
32,974
1,241,121
522,085
205
2,062,362
279,140
314,628
1,257,669
78,954
226,847
86,969
393,411
1,375,160
167,936
67,961
307,365
239,017
86,788
414,781
0
0
0
19,135
0
13,675
1975
POPULATION
3,614
352
2,224
2,116
21,185
2,534
3,095
579
716
8,357
4,926
865
820
11,145
5,311
2,870
2,267
3,396
3,791
1.059
4,098
5,828
9,157
3,926
2,346
4,763
748
1,546
592
818
7,316
1,147
18,120
5,451
635
10,759
2,712
2,288
11,827
927
2,818
683
4,188
12,237
1,206
471
4,967
3,544
1,803
4,607
374
30
121
3,049
119
87
COSTS PER
CAPITA (1975)
70
71
2
98
55
118
20
163
17
144
123
0
57
159
141
142
11
125
19
15
293
49
98
222
157
1
20
15
200
95
97
28
68
95
0
191
102
137
106
85
80
127
93
112
139
144
61
67
48
90
0
0
0
6
0
157
1990
POPULATION
3,850
408
3,384
2,225
26,601
3,400
3,946
793
764
11,728
5,667
1,132
900
13,177
6,433
3,053
2,509
3,741
4,159
1,142
5,318
7,052
10,961
4,577
2,359
5,488
757
1,562
933
1,019
8,822
1,300
21,799
5,880
606
13,202
2,942
2,943
13,342
1,134
3,023
643
4,800
15,351
1,509
536
5,958
4,194
1,845
5,218
600
40
275
3,786
205
116
COSTS PER
CAPITA (1990)
66
61
1
93
44
88
16
119
16
103
107
0
52
134
117
134
10
114
18
14
225
40
82
191
157
1
20
15
127
76
81
25
56
88
0
156
94
106
94
69
75
135
81
89
111
126
51
56
47
79
0
0
0
5
0
117
U.S. TOTALS
21,279.349
216,530
98
259,107
82
-------
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
PER CAPITA COSTS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNED TREATMENT FACILITIES
BASED ON 1975 POPULATION AriO PROJECTED 1990 POPULATION
* THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
POPULATIONS IN THOUSANDS
CATEGORY III A
FEBRUARY 10. 1977
TABLE 19
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
65.989
1.642
1.347
21.319
90.510
20,414
31.273
3.803
58.000
95.340
41.586
117
16.531
103.164
201.271
56.157
33.749
64,579
109.968
14.486
21.607
16,865
73.019
24,705
109.928
19.187
6.481
4.934
2,207
6,711
125,117
4,249
148,269
57,695
284
629,831
32,968
116.020
33.253
8,512
38,408
4,567
52,520
178,791
42,221
1,655
29,666
107,853
7,392
72.527
1.875
0
465
6.088
0
87
197b
POPULATION
3,614
352
2,224
2,116
21,185
2,534
3,095
579
716
8.357
4,926
865
820
11,145
5,311
2,870
2.267
3.396
3.791
1.059
4.098
5.828
9,157
3,926
2.346
4.763
748
1.546
592
818
7.316
1.147
18.120
5.451
635
10.759
2.712
2.288
11,827
927
2,818
683
4,188
12,237
1,206
471
4,967
3,544
1,803
4,607
374
30
121
3,049
119
87
COSTS PER
CAPITA (1975)
18
4
0
10
4
8
10
6
81
11
8
0
20
9
37
19
14
19
29
13
5
2
7
6
46
4
8
3
3
a
17
3
8
10
0
58
12
50
2
9
13
6
12
14
35
3
5
30
4
15
5
0
3
1
0
1
1990
POPULATION
3,850
408
3.384
2.225
26.601
3.400
3.946
793
764
11.728
5.667
1.132
900
13,177
6.433
3.053
2.509
3.741
4.159
1.142
5.318
7,052
10,961
4,577
2,359
5,488
757
1,562
933
1,019
8.822
1.300
21.799
5.880
606
13.202
2.942
2,943
13,342
1,134
3.023
643
4.800
15.351
1.509
536
5.958
4,194
1,845
5,218
600
40
275
3,786
205
116
COSTS PER
CAPITA (1990)
17
4
0
9
3
6
7
4
75
8
7
0
18
7
31
18
13
17
26
12
4
2
6
5
46
3
8
3
2
6
14
3
6
9
0
47
11
39
2
7
12
7
10
11
27
3
4
25
4
13
3
0
1
1
0
0
U.S. TOTALS
3*017,102
216,530
13
259.107
11
-------
FEBRUARY 10. 1977
TABLE 20
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
PER CAPITA COSTS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNED TREATMENT FACILITIES
BASED ON 1975 POPULATION AND PROJECTED 1990 POPULATION
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
POPULATIONS IN THOUSANDS
CATEGORY III B
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSE.Y
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR*
VIRGIN ISLANDS
1976 EPA
» ASSESSMENT
2.570
67
0
0
9.343
237.621
10.034
1.468
0
6.500
481
0
724
58.081
57,545
0
819
0
2,257
3.722
1.128.920
46.715
578,444
10,205
2,100
0
1,165
0
22
3,988
27,842
784
2,525,667
0
1,358
357,393
12,837
34,834
0
200
0
151
0
61,818
0
5,855
1,080
136,647
69
143,512
0
2,000
0
11,704
0
0
1975
POPULATION
3,614
352
2,224
2,116
21,185
2,534
3,095
579
716
8.357
4,926
865
820
11.145
5,311
2,870
2,267
3,396
3,791
1,059
4,098
5,828
9,157
3,926
2,346
4,763
748
1,546
592
818
7,316
1,147
IB,120
5,451
635
10,759
2,712
2.288
11,827
927
2,818
683
4,188
12,237
1,206
471
4,967
3,544
1,803
4,607
374
30
121
3,049
119
87
COSTS PER
CAPITA (1975)
0
0
0
0
0
93
3
2
0
0
0
0
0
5
10
0
0
0
0
3
275
8
63
2
0
0
1
0
0
4
3
0
139
0
2
33
4
15
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
12
0
38
0
31
0
66
0
3
0
0
1990
POPULATION
3,850
408
3,384
2,225
26,601
3,400
3,946
793
764
11,728
5,667
1,132
900
13,177
6,433
3,053
2,509
3,741
4,159
1,142
5,318
7,052
10,961
4,577
2,359
5,488
757
1,562
933
1,019
8,822
1,300
21,799
5,880
606
13,202
2,942
2,943
13,342
1,134
3,023
b43
4,800
15,351
1,509
536
5,958
4,194
1,845
5,218
600
40
275
3,786
205
116
COSTS PER
CAPITA (1990)
0
0
0
0
0
69
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
4
8
0
0
0
0
3
212
6
52
2
0
0
1
0
0
3
3
0
115
0
2
27
4
11
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
10
0
32
0
27
0
50
0
3
0
0
U.S. TOTALS
5,486,542
216,530
25
259,107
21
-------
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
PER CAPITA COSTS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNED TREATMENT FACILITIES
BASED ON 1975 POPULATION AND PROJECTED 1*90 POPULATION
» THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
POPULATIONS IN THOUSANDS
CATEGORY IV A
FEBRUARY 10. 1977
TABLE 21
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLANO
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO HICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
1976 EPA
» ASSESSMENT
306,35".
6d«829
103<956
107,959
838,893
8,118
467,916
32,564
0
1,139,6*3
211,122
128,573
94,052
333,499
458,843
92,935
77,172
226,977
97,095
183,441
60,748
834,956
1,230,494
170,402
52,785
159,597
17,883
14,423
26,624
216,004
397,531
23,285
3,248,326
147,767
5,501
974,883
66,186
243,078
951,464
230,972
168,867
3,095
307,765
460,807
35,000
78,150
194,878
392,501
626,601
421,785
674
7,602
31,011
240,162
35,718
23,996
1975
POPULATION
3,614
352
2,224
2,116
21,185
2,534
3,095
579
716
8,357
4,926
865
820
11,145
5,311
2,870
2,267 ,
3,396
3,791
1,059
4,098
5,828
9,157
3,926
2,346
4,763
748
1,546
592
818
7,316
1,147
18,120
5,451
635
10,759
2,712
2,288
11,827
927
2,818
683
4,188
12,237
1,206
471
4,967
3,544
1,803
4,607
374
30
121
3,049
119
87
COSTS PER
CAPITA (1975)
57
195
46
51
39
3
151
56
0
136
42
148
114
29
86
32
34
66
25
173
14
143
134
43
22
33
23
9
44
264
54
20
179
27
8
90
24
106
80
249
59
4
73
37
29
165
39
110
347
91
1
253
256
78
300
275
1990
POPULATION
3,850
408
3,384
2,225
26,601
3,400
3,946
793
764
11,728
5,667
1,132
900
13,177
6,433
3,053
2,509
3,741
4,159
1,142
5,318
7,052
10,961
4,577
2,359
5,488
757
1,562
933
1,019
8,822
1,300
21,799
5,880
606
13,202
2,942
2,943
13,342
1,134
3,023
643
4,800
15,351
1,509
536
5,958
4,194
1,845
5,218
600
40
275
3,786
205
116
COSTS PER
CAPITA (1990)
53 .
168
30
48
31
2
118
41
0
97
37
113
104
25
71
30
30
60
23
160
11
118
112
37
22
29
23
9
28
211
45
17
149
25
9
73
22
82
71
203
55
4
64
30
23
145
32
93
339
80
1
190
112
63
174
206
U.S. TOTALS
16,979,462
216,530
78
259,107
65
-------
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
PER CAPITA COSTS FOK CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNED TREATMENT FACILITIES
BASED ON 1975 POPULATION AND PROJECTED 1990 POPULATION
* THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
POPULATIONS IN THOUSANDS
CATEGORY IV B
FEBRUARY lOt 1977
TABLE 22
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAtfAKE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
6UAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR*
VIRGIN ISLANDS
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
17Z.086
118.588
131.218
56.050
847,543
37,120
183*664
96,857
7.267
989,336
374,978
303,082
138,301
459.037
380,238
148.913
162.355
385.208
107.078
142.443
444.740
633.006
973.465
307.101
149.638
452.534
42.402
57,093
51.683
258.724
579.055
20.859
2.155.702
412.957
13.663
1.373.263
116.852
370.343
485.407
82.742
342.271
18,173
252.475
680.619
25.157
27.871
402,263
374,897
776.198
481.166
4.696
22.079
17.018
268,900
3.529
3.134
1975
POPULATION
3.614
352
2.224
2,116
21.185
2.534
3.095
579
716
8.357
4.926
865
820
11.145
5.311
2,870
2.267
3.396
3.791
1.059
4,098
5.828
9.157
3.926
2.346
4,763
748
1.546
592
818
7.316
1.147
18.120
5.451
635
10.759
2.712
2.288
11.827
927
2.818
683
4.188
12.237
1.206
471
4,967
3,544
1.803
4.607
374
30
121
3.049
119
87
COSTS PER
CAPITA (1975)
47
336
59
26
40
14
59
167
10
118
76
350
168
41
71
51
71
113
28
134
108
108
106
78
63
95
56
36
87
316
79
18
118
75
21
127
43
161
41
89
121
26
60
55
20
59
80
105
430
104
12
735
140
88
29
36
1990
POPULATION
3.850
408
3.384
2.225
26.601
3.400
3.946
793
764
11.728
5.667
1.132
900
13.177
6.433
3,053
2,509
3.741
4.159
1.142
5.318
7.052
10.961
4.577
2.359
5,488
757
1,562
933
1.019
8.822
1.300
21.799
5.880
606
13.202
2.942
2*943
13,342
1.134
3.023
643
4.800
15.351
1.509
536
5.958
4.194
1.845
5.218
600
40
275
3,786
205
116
COSTS PER
CAPITA (1990)
44
290
38
25
31
10
46
122
9
84
66
267
153
34
59
48
64
102
25
124
83
89
88
67
63
82
56
36
55
253
65
16
98
70
22
104
39
125
36
72
113
28
52
44
16
51
67
89
420
92
7
551
61
71
V7
27
U.S. TOTALS
17.923.051
216.530
82
259.107
69
-------
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
PER CAPITA COSTS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNED TREATMENT FACILITIES
BASED ON 1975 POPULATION AND PROJECTED 1990 POPULATION
» THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
POPULATIONS IN THOUSANDS
CATEGORY V
FEBRUARY 10t 1977
TABLE 23
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADU
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
0
3.019
0
46>819
385(115
3(368
387(317
39(733
149(297
500
301(226
0
8(569
2(585(508
1(232(978
90(790
107(961
132(184
0
482(245
47(460
876(169
1(347(466
223(397
0
1(292(121
0
146(115
14(664
307(960
604(920
0
2(663(426
0
12(837
1*765(612
0
210(481
820(505
264(208
0
I'd 78
183(380
48(783
0
161(722
244(947
341(536
426(561
277(214
0
0
22(602
0
0
0
1975
POPULATION
3(614
352
2(224
2(116
21(ld5
2(534
3(095
579
716
8(357
4(926
865
820
11(145
5(311
2(870
2(267
3(396
3(791
1(059
4(098
5(828
9(157
3(926
2(346
4(763
748
1(546
592
818
7(316
1(147
18(120
5(451
635
10(759
2(712
2(288
11(827
927
2(818
683
4(188
12(237
1(206
471
4(967
3(544
1(803
4(607
374
30
121
3(049
119
87
COSTS PER
CAPITA (1975)
0
8
0
22
18
1
125
68
208
0
61
0
10
231
232
31
47
38
0
455
11
150
147
56
0
271
0
94
24
376
82
0
146
0
20
164
0
91
69
285
0
1
43
3
0
343
49
96
236
60
0
0
186
0
0
0
1990
POPULATION
3(850
408
3(384
2(225
26(601
3(400
3(946
793
764
11(728
5(667
1(132
900
13(177
6(433
3(053
2(509
3(741
4(159
1(142
5(318
7(052
10(961
4(577
2(359
5(488
757
1(562
933
1(019
8(822
1(300
21(799
5(880
606
13(202
2(942
2(943
13(342
1(134
3(023
643
4(800
15(351
1(509
536
5(958
4(194
1(845
5(218
600 .
40
275
3(786
205
116
COSTS PER
CAPITA (1990)
0
7
0
21
14
0
98
50
195
0
53
0
9
196
191
29
43
35
0
422
8
124
122
48
0
235
0
93
15
302
68
0
122
0
21
133
0
71
61
232
0
1
38
3
0
301
41
81
231
53
0
0
82
0
0
0
U.S. TOTALS
18(261(883
216(530
84
259(107
70
-------
FEBRUARY lOi 1977
TABLE 24
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNED WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORIES I THROUGH V
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING"
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
865.736
329.349
458(568
519,007
6,420,560
707,177
1,293,702
269,923
227,050
3,726,619
1,635,482
763,478
440,934
5,379,422
3,245,657
1,085,475
838,854
1,283,045
707,105
962,282
2,912,881
3,400,433
5,146,988
1,610,440
750,325
2,590,160
127,102
410,021
265,232
1,041,471
3,271,773
148,310
16,510,984
1,213,386
77,596
7,270,155
524,317
1,486,67V
3,806,422
772,082
957,225
137,654
1,279,448
2,881,265
270,375
392,592
1,757,827
2,437,534
2,184,400
2,194,717
67,338
59,940
94,204
1,009,368
150,217
52,456
COSTS
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
865,736
327,358
458,568
517,830
5,544,170
697,360
1,273,296
269,923
227,050
3,726,619
1,635,482
752,666
437,066
5,365,808
3,164,264
1,035,872
679,048
1,283,045
707,105
962,282
2,912,881
3,400,433
5,133,255
1,610,440
750,325
2,590,160
126,902
409,771
265,232
1,041,471
3,252,921
148,310
14,514,325
1,213,386
73,300
7,192,173
516,837
1,382,726
3,806,422
722,882
957,225
137,654
1,279,448
2,814,460
270,375
388,850
1,583,252
1,999,294
2,184,400
1,976,821
67,338
59,940
94,204
898,507
150,217
45,805
PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL
DIFFERENCE
*0
-1,991
+ 0
-1,177
-876,390
-9,817
-20,406
+ 0
+ 0
«0
+ 0
-10,812
-3,868
-13,614
-81,393
-49,603
-159,806
»0
+ 0
*0
»0
*0
-13,733
*0
*0
»0
-200
-250
»0
*0
-18,852
+ 0
-1,996,659
*0
-4,296
-77,982
-7,480
-103.953
*0
-49,200
0
»0
+ 0
-66,805
+ 0
-3,742
-174,575
-438,240
*0
-217,896
~«b
*0
+ 0
-110,861
»0
-6,651
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
0.8620
0.3279
0.4566
0.5168
6.3935
0.7042
1.2882
0.2687
0.2260
3.7109
1.6285
0.7602
0.4390
5.3567
3.2319
1.0809
0.8353
1.2776
0.7041
0.9582
2.9006
3.3861
5.1253
1.6036
0.7471
2.5792
0.1265
0.4082
0.2641
1.0370
3.2580
0.1476
16.4414
1.2082
0.0772
7.2395
0.5221
1.4804
3.7903
0.7688
0.9531
0.1370
1.2740
2.8691
0.2692
0.3909
1.7504
2.4272
2.1752
2.1854
0.0670
0.0596
0.0938
1.0051
0.1495
0.0522
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
0.9027
0.3413
0.4781
0.5399
5.7810
0.7271
1.3276
0.2814
0.2367
3.6858
1.7053
0.7848
0.4557
5.5950
3.2994
1.0801
0.7080
1.3378
0.7373
1.0033
3.0373
3.5457
5.3525
1.6792
0.7823
2.7008
0.1323
0.4272
0.2765
1.0859
3.3919
0.1546
15.1344
1.2652
0.0764
7.4994
0.5389
1.4418
3.9690
0.7537
0.9981
0.1435
1.3341
2.9347
0.2819
0.4054
1.6508
2.0847
2.2777
2.0612
0.0702
0.0625
0.0982
0.9368
0.1566
0.0477
TOTALS
DIFFERENCE
+0.0406
»0.0133
0.0215
0.0231
-0.6124
0.0229
+0.0394
0.0126
+0.0106
+0.1749
*0.0767
+0.0245
+0.0166
+0.2382
+0.0674
-0.0007
-0.1272
+0.0602
+0.0331
+0.0451
+0.1367
+0.1596
+0.2272
+0.0755
+0.0352
+0.1215
+0.0057
+0.0189
+0.0124
+0.0488
+0.1339
+0.0069
-1.3070
+0.0569
-0.0008
+0.2599
+0.0168
-0.0386
+0.1786
-0.0150
+0.0449
+0.0064
+0.0600
+0.0655
+0.0126
+0.0145
-0.0995
-0.3425
+0.1025
-0.1241
+0.0031
+0.0028
+0.0044
-0.0682
+0.0070
-0.0044
U.S. TOTALS
100,422,742 95,902,«90
(4,520,252
100.0000
100.0000
»0.0000
-------
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
PER CAPITA COSTS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PU8LICLY-OWNED TREATMENT FACILITIES
BASED ON 1990 POPULATION
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
POPULATIONS IN THOUSANDS
CATEGORIES I THRU V
FEBRUARY 10, 1977
TABLE 25
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFOKNIA
COLOKADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA .
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAHOL1NA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO HICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
STATE
* ESTIMATE
865,736
329,349
458,568
519,007
6,420,560
707,177
1.293,702
269,923
227,050
3,726,619
1,635.482
763.478
440.934
5.379,422
3,245,657
1,085,475
838,854
1,283,045
707,105
962,282
2,912,881
3,400,433
5,146,988
1,610,440
750.325
2.590,160
127,102
410,021
265,232
1,041,471
3.271,773
148,310
16,510,984
1.213,386
77,596
7,270.155
524,317
1,486,679
3,806,422
772,062
957,225
137,654
1,279,448
2,881,265
270,375
392.592
1.757,827
2,437,534
2,184,400
2,194,717
67,338
59,940
94,204
1,009,368
150,217
52,456
EPA
« ASSESSMENT
865,736
327,358
458,568
517.830
5,544,170
697,360
1.273,296
269,923
227,050
3,726.619
1,635,482
752,666
437,066
5,365,808
3,164,264
1,035,872
679,048
1,283,045
707,105
962,282
2,912,881
3,400,433
5,133,255
1,610,440
750,325
2,590,160
126,902
409,771
265,232
1.041,471
3,252,921
148,310
14,514,325
1,213,386
73,300
7,192,173
516,837
1,382,726
3,806,422
. 722,882
957,225
137,654
1,279,448
2,814,460
270,375
388,850
1,583,252
1,999,294
2,184,400
1.976.821
67,338
59,940
94,204
898,507
150,217
45,805
1990 POP
J.850
408
3,384
2,225
26,601
3,400
3,946
793
764
11,728
5,667
1.132
900
13,177
6,433
3,053
2,509
3,741
4,159
1,142
5,318
7,052
10,961
4,577
2,359
5,488
757
1,562
933
1,019
8,822
1,300
21,799
5,880
606
13,202
2,942
2,943
13,342
1,134
3,023
643
4,800
15,351
1,509
536
5,958
4,194
1.845
5,218
600
40
275
3,786
205
116
STATE COSTS
PEK CAPITA
224
807
135
233
241
207
327
340
297
317
288
674
489
408
504
355
334
342
170
842
547
482
469
351
318
471
167
262
284
1,022
370
114
757
206
128
550
178
505
285
680
316
214
266
187
179
732
295
581
1,183
420
112
1,496
342
266
732
452
EPA COSTS
PER CAPITA
224
802
135
232
208
205
322
340
297
317
288
664
485
407
491
339
270
342
170
842
547
482
468
351
318
471
167
262
284
1,022
368
114
665
20b
120
544
175
469
285
637
316
214
266
183
179
725
265
476
1,183
378
112
1,498
342
237
732
394
DIFF. IN PER
CAPITA COSTS
»0
-5
*0
-1
-33
-2
-5
+ 0
0
»0
*0
-10
-4
-1
-13
-16
-64
*0
+ 0
»0
«0
*0
-1
»0
+ 0
+ 0
»0
+ 0
*0
»0
-2
*0
-92
0
-8
-6
-3
-36
*0
-43
*0
»0
»0
-4
*0
-7
-30
-105
*0
-42
»0
*0
»0
-29
*0
-58
U.S. TOTALS
100,422,743
95,902,490
259.107
387
370
-17
-------
FEBRUARY 10, 1977
TABLE 26
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNED WASTEWATtR TREATMENT FACILITIES
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORIES I, II AND IV B
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO HICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
COSTS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
590,823
253,801
353,265
343,010
4,220,814
429,018
395,023
192,355
19,753
2,484,636
1,081,067
634,373
319,002
2,286,322
1,256,904
845,593
613,339
859,305
497,785
278,388
1,654,146
1,625,728
1,908,107
1,181,731
585,512
1,119,255
101,373
244,549
221,715
506,808
2,098,508
119,992
7,076,406
1,007,924
57,616
3,466,889
405,913
778,313
2,001,200
263,070
749,950
128,663
735,783
2,081,840
193,154
141,947
1,123,440
1,045,457
1,123.777
1,061,893
64,789
50,338
40,126
712,904
114,499
28,373
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
590,823
253,801
353,265
341,833
4,220,309
427,839
376,756
192,355
19,753
2,484,636
1,081,067
623,976
317,190
2,285,556
1,213,627
795,990
459,347
859,305
497,785
278,388
1,654,146
1,625,728
1,903,842
1,181,731
585,512
1,119,255
101,373
244,299
221,715
506,808
2,097,511
119,992
5,928,637
1,007,924
53,320
3,464,454
404,846
778,313
2,001,200
218,990
749,950
128,663
735.783
2,064,261
193,154
141,468
1,112,681
1,020,757
1,123,777
1,061,783
64,789
50,338
40,126
640,553
114,499
21,722
DIFFERENCE
0
0
0
-1,177
-505
-1,179
-18,267
0
0
0
0
-10,397
-1,812
-766
-43,277
-49,603
-153,992
0
0
0
0
0
-4,265
0
0
0
0
-250
0
0
-997
0
-1,147,769
0
-4,296
-2,435
-1,067
0
0
-44,080
0
0
0
-17,579
0
-479
-10,759
-24,700
0
-110
0
0
0
-72,351
0
-6,651
PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL TOTALS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
1.0986
0.4719
O.t>569
0.6378
7.8488
0.7977
0.7345
0.3576
0.0367
4.6203
2.0103
1.1796
0.5932
4.2515
2.3372
1.5724
1.1405
1.5979
0.9256
0.5176
3.0759
3.0231
3.5482
2.1974
1.0887
2.0813
0.1885
0.4547
0.4122
0-.9424
3.9022
0.2231
13.1589
1.U742
0.10.71
6.4468
0.7548
1.4473
3.7213
0.4891
1.3945
0.2392
1.3682
3.8712
0.3591
0.2639
2.0891
1.9440
2.0897
1.9746
0.1204
0.0936
0.0746
1.3256
0.2129
0.0527
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
1.1327
0.4866
0.6773
0.6553
8.0914
0.8202
0.7223
0.3687
0.0378
4.7637
2.0726
1.1963
0.6081
4.3820
2.3268
1.5261
0.8806
1.6475
0.9543
0.5337
3.1714
3.1169
3.6501
2.2656
1.1225
2.1459
0.1943
0.4683
0.4250
0.9716
4.0214
0.2300
11.3667
1.9324
0.1022
6.6422
0.7761
1.4922
3.8368
0.4198
1.4378
0.2466
1.4106
3.9577
0.3703
0.2712
2.1333
1.9570
2.1545
2.0357
0.1242
0.0965
0.0769
1.2281
0.2195
0.0416
DIFFERENCE
0.0341
0.0147
0.0204
0.0175
0.2426
0.0225
-0.0121
0.0111
0.0011
0.1434
0.0623
0.0167
0.0149
0.1305
-0.0103
-0.0462
-0.2598
0.0496
0.0287
0.0161
0.0955
0.0938
0.1019
0.0682
0.0338
0.0646
0.0058
0.0136
0.0128
0.0292
0.1192
0.0069
-1.7921
0.0582
-0.0048
0.1954
0.0213
0.0449
0.1155
-0.0692
0.0433
0.0074
0.0424
0.0865
0.0112
0.0073
0.0442
0.0130
0.0648
0.0611
0.0038
0.0029
0.0023
-0.0974
0.0066
-0.0110
U.S. TOTALS
53,776,264 52,157,501 -1,618,763
100.0000
100.0000
0.0000
-------
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR CONSTRUCTION OF THEATMENT PLANTS
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLAHS
CATEGORIES I AND II
FEBRUARY 10. 1977
TABLE 27
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
OIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
COSTS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
418.737
135.813
222.047
286.960
3.372.859
391.898
209,127
95,498
12.486
1.495.300
706.069
331.532
180.701
1.827.094
854.849
647,077
425,482
474,097
390,707
135.945
1.209.406
992,722
934,642
874,630
435,874
666,721
58,971
187.456
170.032
248.084
1,508.652
99.133
4,550.458
594,967
42.8b8
2,091,191
289,061
407,970
1,515.793
137.328
407,679
110,490
483,308
1.401.221
167,997
114,076
710,508
645,860
347,579
580,727
60,093
28,259
23,108
404,527
110,970
23,205
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
418.737
135,213
222.047
285.763
3.372.766
390.719
193.072
95.498
12.486
1.495.300
706.089
320.894
178.889
1.826.519
833.395
647,077
296,992
474,097
390.707
135,945
1.209,406
992,722
930,377
874,630
435,874
666,721
58,971
187,206
170,032
248,084
1,518,456
99,133
3.772,935
594,967
39.657
2.091.191
287.994
407.970
1.515,793
136,248
407,679
110,490
483,308
1,383,642
167,997
113,597
710,418
645,860
347,579
580,617
60,093
28,259
23,108
371,653
110.970
18.588
OIFFERENCE
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
-1.177
-93
-1.179
-16.055
+ 0
0
0
*0
-10.638
-1.812
-575
-21.454
+ 0
-128,490
+ 0
»0
»0
»0
»0
-4.265
+ 0
0
»0
0
-250
+ 0
+ 0
+9,804
+ 0
-777,523
+ 0
-3,231
*0
-1,067
+ 0
+ 0
-1,080
.0
+ 0
*0
-17,579
+ 0
-479
-90
*0
»0
-110
0
+ 0
+ 0
-32,874
0
-4,617
PERCFMTAGF OF NATIONAL TOTALS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
1.1879
0.3S3b
0.6299
0.8140
9.5685
1.1117
0.5932
0.2709
0.0354
4.2420
2.0031
0.9405
0.5126
5.1833
2.4251
1.8357
1.2070
1.3449
1.1084
0.3856
3.4310
2.8162
2.6515
2.4612
1.2365
1.8914
0.1672
0.5318
0.4823
0.7037
4.2799
0.2812
12.9093
1.6878
0.1216
5.9325
0.8200
1.1573
4.3002
0.3895
1.1S65
0.3134
1.3711
3.9751
0.4765
0.3236
2.0156
1.8322
0.9860
1.6474
0.1704
0.0801
0.0655
1.1476
0.3148
0.0658
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
1.2231
0.3949
0.6486
0.8347
9.8519
1.1413
0.5639
0.2789
0.0364
4.3678
2.0625
0.9373
0.5225
5.3353
2.4343
1.8901
0.8675
1.3848
1.1412
0.3970
3.5327
2.8997
2.7176
2.5548
1.2732
1.9475
0.1722
0.5468
0.4966
0.7246
4.4354
0.2895
11.0208
1.7379
0.1158
6.1084
0.8412
1.1916
4.4276
0.3979
1.1908
0.3227
1.4117
4.0416
0.4907
0.3318
2.0751
1.8865
1.0152
1.6960
0.1755
0.0825
0.0674
1.0856
0.3241
0.0542
DIFFERENCE
»0.0352
+0.0114
*0.0187
»0.0207
+0.2334
+0.0296
-0.0292
+0.0080
+0.0010
+0.12S8
+0.0594
-0.0031
+0.0099
+0.1520
+0.0092
+0.0544
-0.3394
+0.0399
+0.0328
+0.0114
+0.1017
+0.0835
+0.0661
+0.0736
+0.0367
+0.0561
+0.0050
+0.0150
+0.0143
+0.0209
+0.1555
+0.0083
-1.8884
+0.0501
-0.0057
+0.1759
+0.0212
+0.0343
+0.1274
+0.0084
+0.0343
0.0093
+0.0406
+0.0665
+0.0142
+0.0082
+0.0595
0.0543
+0.0292
+0.0486
+0.0051
+0.0024
+0.0019
-0.0619
+0.0093
-0.0115
U.S. TOTALS
35,249,284 34,234,450 -1,014,834
100.0000
100.0000
+0.0000
-------
FEBRUARY 10, 1977
TABLE 28
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR IMPROVEMENT OF TREATMENT PLANTS TO ACHIEVE SECONDARY LEVEL
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORY I
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
COSTS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
164,311
110,213
216,244
78,115
2,187,966
91,373
145,157
720
0
286,261
98,629
331,532
133,151
51,034
85,457
236,725
299,932
46,746
314,990
119,586
7,588
705,498
29,100
0
65,291
659,640
43,395
163,282
51,348
169,809
796,281
66,159
2,679,884
72,882
42,683
28,829
9,268
93,342
258,124
57,294
180,832
23,521
89,897
8,462
61
46,115
403,143
406,843
260,791
165,836
60,093
28,259
23,108
384,337
110,970
9,530
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
164,311
110,213
216,244
78,115
2,187,873
90,483
129,102
720
0
286,261
98,629
320,894
131,339
51,034
80,097
236,725
271,671
46,746
314,990
119,586
7,588
705,498
29,100
0
65,291
659,640
43,395
163,032
51,348
169,809
803,824
66,159
2,531,814
72,882
39,452
28,829
8,854
93,342
258,124
57,294
180,832
23,521
89,897
8,462
61
45,636
403,053
406,843
260,791
165,836
60,093
28,259
23,108
352,518
110,970
4,913
DIFFERENCE
40
+ 0
«0
40
-93
-890
-16,055
40
40
40
40
-10,638
-1,812
40
-5,360
+ 0
-28,261
*0
*0
«0
40
+ 0
40
40
*0
40
40
-250
»0
40
47,543
40
-148,070
»0
-3,231
*0
-414
40
40
*0
*0
40
+ 0
+ 0
40
-479
-90
*0
40
0
«0
»0
40
-31,819
»0
-4,617
PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL TOTALS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
1.2448
0.8349
1.6382
0.5917
16.5759
0.6922
1.0996
0.0054
0.0000
2.1686
0.7471
2.5116
1.0087
0.3866
0.6474
1.7934
2.2722
0.3541
2.3663
0.9059
0.0574
5.3448
0.2204
0.0000
0.4946
4.9974
0.3287
1.2370
0.3890
1.2864
6.0325
0.5012
20.3026
0.5521
0.3233
0.2183
0.0702
0.7071
1.9555
0.4340
1.3699
0.1781
0.6810
0.0640
0.0004
0.3493
3.0541
3.0822
1.9757
1.2563
O.V552
0.2140
0.1750
2.9117
0.8406
0.0721
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
1.2448
0.8349
1.6382
0.5917
16.5759
0.6922
1.0996
0.0054
0.0000
2.1686
0.7471
2.5116
1.0087
0.3866
0.6474
1.7934
2.2722
0.3541
2.3863
0.9059
0.0574
5.3448
0.2204
0.0000
0.4946
4.9974
0.3287
1.2370
0.3890
1.2864
6.0325
0.5012
20.3026
0.5521
0.3233
0.2183
0.0702
0.7071
1.9555
0.4340
1.3699
0.1781
0.6810
0.0640
0.0004
0.3493
3.0541
3.0822
1.9757
1.2563
0.4552
0.2140
0.1750
2.9117
0.8406
0.0721
DIFFERENCE
0.0000
*0.0000
*0.0000
0.0000
*0.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
4Q.OOOO
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
40.0000
U.S. TOTALS
13,199,637 12,955,101
-244,536
100.0000
100.0000
>0.0000
-------
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
REPORTED TO ACHIEVE MORE STRINGENT TREATEMENT LEVELS
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORY II
FEBRUARY 10. 1977
TA8LE 29
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
COSTS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
254.426
25.000
5,803
20818*5
1,184,893
300,525
63,970
94,778
12,486
1,209,039
607,460
0
47,550
1,776,060
769,392
410.352
125,550
427,351
75,717
16,359
1,201,818
287,224
905,542
874,630
370,583
7,061
15,576
24,17*
118,684
78,275
712,371
32,974
1,870,574
522,085
205
2,062,362
279,793
314,628
1,257,669
80,034
226,847
86,969
393,411
1,392,759
167,936
67,961
307,365
239,017
86,788
414,891
0
0
0
20,190
0
13,675
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
254,426
25,000
5,803
207,668
1,184,893
300,236
63,970
94,778
12,486
1,209,039
607,460
0
47,550
1,775,485
753,298
410,352
25,321
427,351
75,717
16.359
1.201.818
Z87.224
901.277
874,630
370,583
7,081
15.576
24.174
118.684
78,275
714,632
32,974
1,241,121
522,085
205
2,062,362
279,140
314,628
1,257,669
78,954
226,847
86,969
393,411
1,375,180
167,936
67,961
307,365
239,017
36,788
414,781
0
0
0
19,135
0
13,675
DIFFERENCE
0
+ 0
+ 0
-1,177
0
-289
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
0
*0
-575
-16,094
»0
-100,229
+ 0
+ 0
»0
+ 0
0
-4,265
+ 0
+ 0
«0
*0
+ 0
+ 0
0
2,261
0
-624,453
+ 0
*0
*0
-653
»0
0
-1,080
0
+ 0
*0
-17,579
+ 0
*0
0
0
+ 0
-110
*0
0
+ 0
-1,055
0
0
PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL TOTALS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
1.1538
0.1133
0.0263
0.9471
5.3737
1.3629
0.2901
0.4298
0.0566
5.4832
2.7549
0.0000
0.2156
8.0548
3.4893
1.8610
0.5693
1.9381
0.3433
0.0741
5.4505
1.3026
4.1068
3.9666
1.6806
0.0321
0.0706
0.1096
0.5382
0.3549
3.2307
0.1495
8.4834
2.3677
0.0009
9.3532
1.2689
1.4269
5.7038
0.3629
1.0288
0.3944
1.7842
6.3164
0.7616
0.3082
1.3939
1.0839
0.3936
1.8816
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0915
0.0000
0.0620
197e EPA
ASSESSMENT
1.1956
0.1174
0.0272
0.9759
5.5682
1.4109
0.3006
0.4453
0.0586
5.6817
2.8546
0.0000
0.2234
8.3436
3.5400
1.9283
0.1189
2.00B2
0.3558
0.0768
5.6478
1.3497
4.2354
4.1102
1.7416
0.0332
0.0731
0.1135
0.5577
0.3678
3.3583
0.154V
5.8325
2.4534
0.0009
9.6918
1.3117
1.4785
5.9102
0.3710
1.0660
0.4086
1.8487
6.4624
0.7891
0.3193
1.4444
1.1232
0.4078
1.9492
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0899
0.0000
0.0642
DIFFERENCE
0.0418
+0.0041
+0.0009
+0.0288
+0.1945
+0.0480
+0.0105
+0.0155
+0.0020
+0.1985
+0.0997
+0.0000
+0.0078
+0.2888
+0.0507
+0.0673
-0.4503
+0.0701
+0.0125
+0.0027
+0.1973
+0.0471
+0.1286
+0.1436
+0.0609
+0.0011
+0.0025
+0.0039
+0.0195
+0.0129
+0.1276
+0.0054
-2.6508 .
+0.0857
+0.0000
+0.3386
+0.0428
+0.0516
+0.2064
+0.0081
+0.0372
+0.0142
+0.0645
+0.1460
+0.0275
+0.0111
+0.0505
+0.0393
+0.0142
+0.0676
+0.0000
+0.0000
+0.0000
-0.0015
+0.0000
+0.0022
U.S. TOTALS
22,049,647
21,279,349
-770,298
100.0000
100.0000
+0.0000
-------
FEBRUARY 10. 1977
TABLE 30
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR CORRECTION OF INFILTRATION/INFLOW CONDITIONS
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORY III A
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEM HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
COSTS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
65,969
1.6*2
1,347
21.219
90>510
29.052
31.273
3.803
58.000
95.340
41.586
117
16.531
103.164
207.374
56.157
37,943
64,579
109,968
14,486
21,607
16.865
77,975
24.705
109.928
19,187
6,681
4,934
2,207
6,711
140,528
4.249
148,725
57,695
284
629,831
33,012
219,973
33,253
13,632
-38,408
4.567
52.520
228.017
42.221
4,718
156,374
521,393
7,392
72.527
1,875
0
465
13,265
0
87
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
65.989
1,642
1,347
21,219
90,510
20,414
31,273
3,803
56.000
95,340
41,586
117
16.531
103.164
201,271
56,157
33,749
64,579
109,968
14,486
21.607
16,865
73.019
24,705
109,928
19,187
6,481
4,934
2.207
6.711
125,117
4,249
148,269
57,695
284
629,831
32,968
116,020
33.253
8.512
38,408
4,567
52,520
178.791
42,221
1,655
29.666
107.853
7,392
72,527
1,875
0
465
6,088
0
87
DIFFERENCE
0
»0
0
«0
*0
-8,638
0
0
*0
0
0
0
»0
«0
-6.103
»0
-4.194
*0
»0
»0
*0
+ 0
-4,956
0
*0
*0
-200
0
0
0
-15.411
*0
-456
0
0
0
-44
T103.953
»0
-5,120
»0
*0
0
-49,226
*0
-3,063
-126,708
-413,540
»0
0
»0
*0
0
-7,177
*0
*0
PERCFNTAGE OF NATIONAL TOTALS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
1.7522
0.0436
0.0357
0.5634
2.4034
0.7714
0.8304
0.1009
1.5401
2.5316
1.1042
0.0031
0.4389
2.7394
5.5066
1.4912
1.0075
1.7148
2.9201
0.3846
0.5737
0.4478
2.0705
0.6560
2.9190
0.5094
0.1774
0.1310
0.0586
0.1782
3.7316
0.1128
3.9492
1.5320
0.0075
16.7246
0.8766
5.8411
0.8830
0.3619
1.0198
0.1212
1.3946
6.0547
1.1211
0.1252
4.1523
13.8451
0.1962
1.9258
0.0497
0.0000
0.0123
0.3522
0.0000
0.0023
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
2.1871
0.0544
0.0446
0.7032
2.9998 .
0.6765
1.0365
0.1260
1.9223
3.1599
1.3783
0.0038
0.5478
3.4192
6.6709
1.8612
1.1185
2.1404
3.6448
0.4801
0.7161
0.5589
2.4201
0.8188
3.6434
0.6359
0.2147
0.163S
0.0731
0.2224
4.1469
0.1408
4.9142
1.9122
0.0094
20.8753
1.0926
3.6454
1.1021
0.2821
1.2729
0.1513
1.7407
5.9259
1.3993
0.0548
0.9832
3.5747
0.2449
2.4038
0.0621
0.0000
0.0154
0.2017
0.0000
0.0028
DIFFERENCE
0.4349
0.0108
0.0089
0.1398
0.5964
-0.0947
0.2061
0.0251
0.3822
0.6283
0.2741
0.0007
0.1089
0.6798
1.1643
0.3700
0.1110
0.4256
0.7247
0.0955
0.1424
0.1111
0.3496
0.1628
0.7244
0.1265
0.0373
0.0325
0.0145
0.0442
0.4153
0.0280
0.9650
0.3802
0.0019
4.1507
0.2160
-1.9956
0.2191
-0.0797
0.2531
0.0301
0.3461
-0.1287
0.2782
-0.0703
-3.1690
-10.2703
0.0487
0.4780
0.0124
0.0000
0.0031
-0.1504
0.0000
0.0005
U.S. TOTALS
3,765,891
3,017,102
-748,789
100.0000
100.0000
0.0000
-------
FEBRUARY 10i 1977
TABLE 31
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR CORRECTION OF MAJOR REHABILITATION AND REPLACEMENT
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORY in b
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
COSTS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
2.570
67
0
0
9.343
237.621
10.034
1.468
0
6.500
481
0
724
60.272
65.619
0
1.186
0
2,257
3,722
1.128.920
46.715
582,956
10,205
2,100
0
1,165
0
22
3,988
27,842
784
2,648.452
0
1,358
432.626
12,986
34.834
0
200
0
151
0
61,818
0
6.055
21,187
136.647
69
143,512
0
2,000
0
24,476
0
0
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
2,570
67
0
0
9,343
237,621
10,034
1.468
0
6,500
4dl
0
724
58,081
57,545
0
819
0
2,257
3,722
1,128,920
46,715
578.444
10.205
2.100
0
1.165
0
22
3.988
27,842
784
2,525,667
, 0
1,358
357,393
12,837
34,834
0
200
0
151
0
61.818
0
5.855
1.080
136.647
69
143,512
0
2,000
0
11,704
0
0
DIFFERENCE
0
0
0
0
+ 0
0
0
0
0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
«0
-2,191
-8,074
+ 0
-367
+ 0
«0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
-4,512
+ 0
+ 0
«0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
*0
+ 0
-122,785
0
0
-75,233
-149
0
«0
0
»0
0
+ 0
*0
0
-200
-20,107
0
0
+ 0
0
0
0
-12,772
»0
0
PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL TOTALS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
0.0448
0.0011
0.0000
0.0000
0.1629
4.1448
0.1750
0.0256
0.0000
0.1133
0.0083
0.0000
0.0126
1.0513
1.1445
0.0000
0.0206
0.0000
0.0393
0.0649
19.6918
0.8148
10.1685
0.1780
0.0366
0.0000
0.0203
0.0000
0.0003
0.0695
0.4856
0.0136
46.1971
0.0000
0.0236
7.5463
0.2265
0.6076
0.0000
0.0034
0.0000
0.0026
0.0000
1.0782
0.0000
0.1056
0.3695
2.3835
0.0012
2.5032
0.0000
0.0348
0.0000
0.4269
0.0000
0.0000
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
0.0468
0.0012
0.0000
0.0000
0.1702
4.3309
0.1828
0.0267
0.0000
0.1184
0.0087
0.0000
0.0131
1.0585
1.0488
0.0000
0.0149
0.0000
0.0411
0.0678
20.5761
0.8514
10.5429
0.1859
0.0382
0.0000
0.0212
0.0000
0.0003
0.0726
0.5074
0.0142
46.0338
0.0000
0.0247
6.5139
0.2339
0.6348
0.0000
0.0036
0.0000
0.0027
0.0000
1.1267
0.0000
0.1067
0.0196
2.4905
0.0012
2.6156
0.0000
0.0364
0.0000
0.2133
0.0000
0.0000
DIFFERENCE
'0.0020
+0.0001
*0.0000
«0.0000
«0.0073
0.1861
*0.0078
0.0011
+0.0000
+0.0051
+0.0004
+0.0000
+0.0005
+0.0072
-0.0956
0.0000
-0.0056
+0.0000
+0.0018
+0.0029
+0.8843
+0.0366
+0.3744
+0.0079
0.0016
0.0000
0.0009
0.0000
0.0000
+0.0031
+0.0218
+0.0006
-0.1632
+0.0000
+0.0011
-1.0323
0.0074
0.0272
0.0000
0.0002
0.0000
0.0001
0.0000
0.0485
0.0000
0.0011
-0.3498
0.1070
0.0000
0.1124
0.0000
0.0016
0.0000
-0.2135
0.0000
0.0000
U.S. TOTALS
5,732.932
5.486.542
-246.390
100.0000
100.0000
0.0000
-------
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR CONSTRUCTION OF ELIGIBLE NEW COLLECTORS AND APPURTENANCES
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORY IV A
FEBRUARY 10. 1977
TABLE 32
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE.
OIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEM HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEM MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
COSTS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
206,354
68,839
103.956
107,959
838,893
8,118
470,055
32.564
0
1,139,643
211,122
128,988
96,108
344,156
482,782
92,935
78,425
226,977
97,095
183,441
60,748
834,956
1,230,494
170,402
52,785
159,597
17,883
14,423
26,624
216,004
399,975
23,285
3,973,975
147,767
5,501
975,197
72,406
243,078
951,464
230,972
168,867
3,095
307,765
460,807
35,000
78,150
211,879
392,501
626,601
421,785
674
7,602
31,011
258,723
35,718
23,996
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
206,354
68,829
103,956
107,959
838,893
8,118
467,916
32,564
0
1,139,643
211,122
128,573
94,052
333,499
458,843
92.935
77,172
226.977
97,095
183,441
60,748
834,956
1,230,494
170,402
52,785
159,597
17,883
14,423
26,624
216,004
397,531
23,285
3,248,326
147,767
5,501
974,883
66,186
243,078
951,464
230,972
168,867
3.095
307,765
460,807
35,000
78,150
194,878
392,501
626,601
421,785
674
7,602
31,011
240,162
35.718
23,996
DIFFERENCE
0
*0
+ 0
+ 0
*0
«0
-2,139
4-0
*0
»0
+ 0
-415
-2,056
-10,657
-23,939
+ 0
-1.253
+ 0
+ 0
»0
+ 0
+ 0
»0
*0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
»0
+ 0
+ 0
-2.444
*0
-725,649
+ 0
+ 0
-314
-6,220
+ 0
»0
+ 0
+ 0
*0
+ 0
*0
«0
+ 0
-17,001
«0
+ 0
»0
*0
+ 0
*0
-18,561
+ 0
+ 0
PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL TOTALS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
1.1599
0.3868
0.5843
0.6068
4.7154
0.0456
2.6422
0.1H30
0.0000
6.4060
1.1867
0.7250
0.5402
1.9345
2.7137
0.5223
0.4408
1.2758
0.5457
1.0311
0.3414
4.6933
6.9167
0.9578
0.2966
0.8971
0.1005
0.0810
0.1496
1.2141
2.2482
0.1308
22.3381
0.8306
0.0309
5.4816
0.4069
1.3663
5.3482
1.2983
0.9492
0.0173
1.7299
2.5902
0.1967
0.4392
1.1909
2.2062
3.5221
2.3708
0.0037
0.0427
0.1743
1.4542
0.2007
0.1348
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
1.2153
0.4053
0.6122
0.6358
4.9406
0.0478
2.7557
0.1917
0.0000
6.7118
1.2433
0.7572
0.5539
1.9641
2.7023
0.5473
0.4544
1.3367
0.5718
1.0803
0.3577
4.9174
7.2469
1.0035
0.3108
0.9399
0.1053
0.0849
0.1567
1.2721
2.3412
0.1371
19.1309
O.B702
0.0323
5.7415
0.3897
1.4315
5.6036
1.3602
0.9945
0.0182
1.8125
2.7138
0.2061
0.4602
1.1477
2.3116
3.6903
2.4840
0.0039
0.0447
0.1826
1.4144
0.2103
0.1413
DIFFERENCE
+0.0553
»0.0184
*0.0278
+0.0289
+0.2251
+0.0021
+0.1135
*0.0087
+0.0000
+0.3058
»0.0566
0.0321
+0.0136
0.0295
-0.0114
»0.0249
*0.0136
+0.0609
+0.0260
+0.0492
+0.0162
+0.2240
+0.3302
+0.0457
+0.0141
+0.0428
+0.0047
+0.0038
+0.0071
+0.0579
+0.0929
+0.0062
-3.2071
+0.0396
+0.0014
+0.2598
-0.0171
+0.0652
+0.2553
+0.0619
+0.0453
+0.0008
+0.0825
+0.1236
+0.0093
+0.0209
-0.0432
+0.1053
+0.1681
+0.1131
+0.0001
+0.0020
+0.0083
-0.0398
+0.0095
+0.0064
U.S. TOTALS
17,790,110
16,979,462
-810,648
100.0000
100.0000
0.0000
-------
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR CONSTRUCTION OF NEK INTERCEPTORS AND APPURTENANCES
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORY IV 6
FEBRUARY 10. 1977
TABLE 33
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
COSTS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
172,086
118,588
131(216
56,050
847.955
37,120
185.896
96.857
7,267
989.336
374,978
302,841
138,301
459,228
402,055
198.516
187,857
385,208
107.078
142,443
444.740
633.006
973,465
307,101
149,638
452,534
42,402
57,093
51,683
258,724
589,856
20,859
2.525,948
412,957
14,728
1,375,698
116,852
370.343
485.407
125.742
342.271
1*,173
252,475
680.619
25.157
27.871
412,932
399,597
776,198
481,166
4,696
22,079
17.018
308,377
3,529
5,168
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
172.086
118.588
131.218
56,050
847,543
37.120
183.684
96.857
7.267
989,336
374,978
303,082
138,301
459,037
380,232
148,913
162,355
385.208
107.078
142.443
444,740
633,006
973,465
307,101
149,638
452.534
42,402
57,093
51,683
258.724
579.055
20.859
2.155.702
412.957
13.663
1.373.263
116.852
370.343
485.407
82.742
-3A2.271
18,173
252,475
680,619
25,157
27,871
402,263
374,897
776,198
481,166
4,696
22.079
17.018
268.900
3.529
3.134
DIFFERENCE
+ 0
«0
*0
+ 0
-412
*0
-2,212
«0
*0
+ 0
«0
*241
*0
-191
-21,823
-49,603
-25,502
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
0
*0
+ 0
0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
*0
+ 0
*0
-10,801
+ 0
-370,246
+ 0
-1,065
-2,435
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
-43,000
»0
«0
*0
+ 0
*0
+ 0
-10,669
-24,700
+ 0
»0
«0
*0
*0
-39,477
+ 0
-2,034
PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL TOTALS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
0.9288
0.6400
0.7082
0.3025
4.5768
0.2003
1.0033
0.5227
0.0392
5.3399
2.0239
1.6345
0.7464
2.4786
2.1701
1.0714
1.0139
2.0791
0.5779
0.7688
2.4004
3.4166
5.2543
1.6575
0.8076
2.4425
0.2288
0.3081
0.2789
1.3964
3.1837
0.1125
13.6338
2.2289
0.0794
7.4253
0.6307
1.9989
2.6200
0.6786
1.8474
0.0980
1.3627
3.6736
0.1357
0.1504
2.2288
2.1568
4.1895
2.5971
0.0253
0.1191
0.0918
1.6644
0.0190
0.0278
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
0.9601
0.6616
0.7321
0.3127
4.7287
0.2070
1.0248
0.5403
0.0405
5.5198
2.0921
1.6910
0.7716
2.5611
2.1214
0.8308
0.9058
2.1492
0.5974
0.7947
2.4813
3.5317
5.4313
1.7134
0.8348
2.5248
0.2365
0.3185
0.2883
1.4435
3.2307
0.1163
12.0275
2.3040
0.0762
7.6619
0.6519
2.0662
2.7082
0.4616
1.9096
0.1013
1.4086
3.7974
0.1403
0.1554
2.2443
2.0916
4.3307
2.6B46
0.0261
0.1231
0.0949
1.5002
0.0196
0.0174
DIFFERENCE
»0.0313
+0.0216
+0.0239
+0.0102
»0.1519
+0.0067
+0.0215
+0.0176
+0.0013
+0.1799
+0.0682
+0.0565
+0.0252
+0.0825
-0.0486
-0.2405
-0.1080
+0.0701
+0.0195
+0.0259
+0.0809
+0.1151
+0.1770
+0.0559
+0.0272
+0.0823
+0.0077
+0.0104
+0.0094
+0.0471
+0.0470
+0.0038
-1.6062
+0.0751
-0.0031
+0.2366
+0.0212
+0.0673
+0.0882
-0.2169
+0.0622
+0.0033
+0.0459
+0.1238
+0.0046
+0.0050
+0.0155
-0.0650
+0.1412
+0.0875
+0.0008
+0.0040
+0.0031
-0.1640
+0.0006
-0.0103
U.S. TOTALS
18,526,980 17,923,051
-603,929
100.0000
100.0000
+0.0000
-------
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR CORRECTION OF COMBINED SEWER OVERFLOWS
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORY V
FEBRUARY lOt 1977
TABLE 3*
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
COSTS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
0
5.010
0
46.819
1,261.000
3,368
387,317
39,733
149,297
500
301,826
0
8,569
2,585,508
1,232,978
90,790
107,961
132,184
0
482,245
47,460
876,169
1,347,456
223,397
0
1,292,121
0
146,115
14,664
307,960
604,920
0
2,663,426
0
12,837
1,765,612
0
210,481
820,505
264,208
0
1,178
183,380
48,783
0
161,722
244,947
341,536
426,561
495,000
0
0
22,602
0
0
0
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
0
3,019
0
46,819
385,115
3,368
387,317
39,733
149,297
500
301,226
0
8,569
2,585,508
1,232,978
90,790
107,961
132,184
0
482,245
47,460
876,169
1,347,456
223,397
0
1,292,121
0
146,115
14,664
307,960
604,920
0
2,663,426
0
12,837
1,765,612
0
210,481
820,505
264,208
0
1,178
183,380
48,783
0
161,722
244,947
341,536
426,561
277,214
0
0
22,602
0
0
0
DIFFERENCE
»0
-1,991
0
0
-875,885
0
*0
«0
+ 0
0
0
»0
0
«0
*0
»0
0
«0
0
0
0
0
«0
0
0
»0
0
«0
0
»0
»0
«0
*0
0
0
»0
*0
*0
«0
0
«0
0
0
0
»0
0
«0
«0
»0
-217,786
0
»0
0
0
0
»0
PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL TOTALS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
0.0000
0.0258
0.0000
0.2418
6.5142
0.0173
2.0008
0.2052
0.7712
0.0025
1.5561
0.0000
0.0442
13.3565
6.3694
0.4690
0.5577
0.6828
0.0000
2.4912
0.2451
4.5262
6.9608
1.1540
0.0000
6.6750
0.0000
0.7548
0.0757
1.5909
3.1249
0.0000
13.7591
0.0000
0.0663
9.1210
0.0000
1.0873
4.2386
1.3648
0.0000
0.0060
0.9473
0.2520
0.0000
0.8354
1.2653
1.7643
2.2035
2.5571
0.0000
0.0000
0.1167
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
0.0000
0.0165
0.0000
0.2563
2.1088
0.0184
2.1208
0.2175
0.8175
0.0027
1.6494
0.0000
0.0469
14.1579
6.7516
0.4971
0.5911
0.7238
0.0000
2.6407
0.2598
4.7977
7.3785
1.2232
0.0000
7.0754
0.0000
0.8000
0.0802
1.6863
3.3124
0.0000
14.5846
0.0000
0.0702
9.6682
0.0000
1.1525
4.4929
1.4467
0.0000
0.0064
1.0041
0.2671
0.0000
0.8855
1.3412
1.8702
2.3357
1.5179
0.0000
0.0000
0.1237
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
DIFFERENCE
0.0000
-0.0092
0.0000
0.0145
-4.4053
«0.0011
»0.1200
0.0123
0.0463
0.0002
0.0933
0.0000
0.0027
0.8014
0.3822
0.0281
0.0334
0.0410
0.0000
0.1495
0.0147
0.2715
0.4177
0.0692
0.0000
0.4004
0.0000
0.0452
0.0045
0.0954
0.1875
0.0000
0.8255
0.0000
0.0039
0.5472
0.0000
0.0652
+0.2543
0.0819
0.0000
0.0004
0.0568
0.0151
0.0000
0.0501
0.0759
0.1059
0.1322
-1.0391
0.0000
0.0000
0.0070
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
U.S. TOTALS
19,357,545 18,261,883 -1,095,662
100.0000
100.0000
0.0000
-------
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR TREATMENT AND/OR CONTROL OF STORMWATERS
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORY VI
FEBRUARY 10f 1977
T«BLE 35
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEOR61A
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
COSTS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
324,263
25,240
523,084
116,067
5,298,258
174,078
1,480,345
93,327
114.784
8,237,926
485,067
466,062
8,855
1,995,860
766,155
134,712
124,876
152,933
251,775
123,589
1,128,254
2,333,839
1,330,395
275,714
211,606
515,075
8,116
65,407
124,654
131,630
8,044,465
36,421
2,165,852
172,358
2,032
4,752,180
240,391
241,286
3,743,000
86,938
148,124
6,024
405,266
3,507,936
164,151
27,025
1,550,490
248,527
2,454,010
1,911,808
0
0
319,284
0
0
0
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
324,263
15<202
523,084
116,067
5,298,258
174,078
1,480,345
93.327
114,784
8,237,926
485.067
466.062
8.855
1,995.860
766.155
134.712
124,876
152,933
251.775
123.589
1,128.254
2.333,839
1,330,395
275,714
211,606
515.075
8.116
65.407
124.654
131.630
8,044,465
36,421
2.165,852
172.358
2.032
4.752,180
240.391
241,286
3.097.523
86.938
148.124
6.024
405,266
3,507.936
164.151
0
1.550.490
248.527
19.734
1.911.808
0
0
319.284
0
0
0
DIFFERENCE
0
-10,038
*0
+ 0
0
0
«0
»0
0
0
0
0
«0
«0
0
0
«0
0
0
»0
0
0
«0
0
«0
0
*0
«0
+ 0
0
+ 0
»0
0
«0
+ 0
0
*0
0
-645,477
0
0
0
0
0
«0
-27,025
«0
0
-2,434.276
0
«0
0
»0
0
»0
0
PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL TOTALS
1976 STATE
ESTIMATE
0.5664
0.0440
0.9136
0.2027
9.2546
0.3040
2.5857
0.1630
0.2004
14.3895
0.8472
0.8140
0.0154
3.4862
1.3382
0.2353
0.2181
0.2671
0.4397
0.2158
1.9707
4.0766
2.3238
0.4816
0.3696
0.8997
0.0141
0.1142
0.2177
0.2299
14.0515
0.0636
3.7831
0.3010
0.0035
8.3008
0.4199
0.4214
6.5380
0.1518
0.2587
0.0105
0.7078
6.1274
6.2867
0.0472
2.7083
0.4341
4.2865
3.3394
0.0000
0.0000
0.5577
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
1976 EPA
ASSESSMENT
0.5990
0.02BO
0.9662
0.2144
9.7875
0.3215
2.7346
0.1723
0.2120
15.2180
0.8960
0.8609
0.0163
3.6869
1.4153
0.2488
0.2306
0.2825
0.4650
0.2282
2.0842
4.3113
2.4576
0.5093
0.3908
0.9514
0.0149
0.1208
0.2302
0.2431
14.8606
0.0672
4.0009
0.3183
0.0037
8.7787
0.4440
0.4457
5.7220
0.1605
0.2736
0.0111
0.7486
6.4802
0.3032
0.0000
2.8642
0.4590
0.0364
3.5316
0.0000
0.0000
0.5898
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
DIFFERENCE
0.0326
-0.0159
»0.0526
*0.0117
»0.5329
»0.0175
0.1489
0.0093
0.0116
*0.8285
0.0488
0.0469
0.0009
0.2007
0.0771
0.0135
0.0125
0.0154
0.0253
0.0124
0.1135
0.2347
0.1338
0.0277
0.0212
0.0517
0.0008
0.0066
0.0125
0.0132
0.8091
0.0036
0.2178
0.0173
0.0002
0.4779
0.0241
0.0243
-0.8159
0.0087
0.0149
0.0006
0.0408
0.3528
0.0165
-0.0471
0.1559
0.0249
-4.2500
0.1922
0.0000
0.0000
0.0321
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
U.S. TOTALS
57,249,514 54.132.698 -3.116,816
100.0000
100.0000
0.0000
-------
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
EPA BACKLOG ESTIMATES
FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNED HASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES
MILLIONS OF 1976 DOLLARS
FEBRUARY 10, 1977
TABLE 36
CATEGORIES
TOTAL
786
183
206
383
5.010
354
2,078
203
228
8,129
1,399
783
222
5.583
3,101
329
464
1,026
556
984
3,086
4,844
4,915
983
714
2,033
77
279
115
988
9,527
76
14,488
861
38
10,530
282
784
5,781
702
809
78
1.237
2.768
286
379
2.466
1.221
2.161
3.384
30
28
238
780
125
37
I
96
73
69
54
855
14
89
0
U
105
59
187
31
41
31
205
171
26
198
94
6
631
15
0
44
412
32
72
9
143
606
16
2,028
27
17
24
5
2
208
46
101
14
42
1
0
43
246
109
248
109
24
17
9
273
87
3
II
166
0
2
113
215
100
38
29
12
356
348
0
23
1,032
452
276
0
248
36
15
770
161
606
379
209
4
8
18
31
58
342
16
757
291
0
1,595
114
45
741
73
148
48
300
311
121
59
217
17
75
290
0
0
0
15
0
7
III A
65
I
1
21
89
20
31
3
58
95
41
0
16
102
201
56
32
64
109
14
21
16
73
24
109
19
6
4
2
6
125
4
148
57
0
626
32
116
33
8
38
4
52
178
42
1
29
107
7
72
1
0
0
6
0
0
III B
2
0
0
0
8
196
10
0
0
6
0
0
0
58
56
0
0
0
2
3
1.128
46
318
10
2
0
1
0
0
3
27
0
2,525
0
1
356
3
32
0
0
0
0
0
60
0
5
1
134
0
142
0
2
0
11
0
0
IV A
206
bB
103
107
838
8
467
32
0
1.139
211
128
94
333
458
92
77
226
97
183
60
834
1,230
170
52
159
17
14
26
216
397
23
3,248
14-7-
5
974
66
243
951
230
168
3
307
460
35
78
194
392
626
421
0
7
31
240
35
23
IV e
134
35
16
35
227
0
153
94
7
739
294
132
47
285
298
98
68
319
76
105
262
560
666
156
127
131
9
19
27
221
330
11
1,728
328
1
1,250
47
127
415
74
284
4
223
260
16
27
391
79
773
333
3
1
11
233
1
2
V
0
3
0
46
385
3
387
39
149
0
301
0
8
2,585
1,232
90
107
132
0
482
47
876
1,347
223
0
1,292
0
146
14
307
604
0
2.663
0
12
1.765
0
210
820
264
0
1
183
48
0
161
244
341
426
277
0
0
22
0
0
0
VI
113
1
12
4
2,389
10
899
2
1
5,685
142
335
0
1,144
368
9
6
9
36
85
788
1,716
656
19
168
14
1
3
3
29
7,093
2
1.389
9
0
3,936
12
7
2.611
4
68
1
126
1,446
70
0
1,141
39
2
1,737
0
0
163
0
0
0
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
OIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK'
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR,
VIRGIN ISLANDS
U.S. TOTALS 109,670 8,093 11.313 3,009
NOTE: SUM OF ENTRIES MAY NOT EQUAL TOTALS DUE TO ROUNDING
5,165
16,979
12,318
18,261
34,528
-------
FEBRUARY lOt 1977
TABLE 37
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
BACKLOG COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PU8LICLY-OWNEO WASTEWATEH TREATMENT FACILITIES
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORIES I_TJjRU V
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
OIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
COSTS
1976
BACKLOG
673,205
182,434
193.193
379.458
2,630,491
343.955
1.178,639
200,999
227,050
2.444,217
1,256,691
448,438
221,766
4,439,384
2.732,690
820,015
458,247
1.017,436
520,210
899.201
2.298,337
3.128.353
4.258.550
964,727
546,211
2.019.495
75.787
276.243
111.780
958.083
2.434.651
73.750
13.099.337
852.475
38.537
6.594.232
270,467
777.080
3.170.018
697,652
741,289
77,376
1,110,840
1,321.926
215.990
379,012
1.325.688
1.1B2.643
2.158.850
1.647.658
30.500
28.753
75.056
780.694
125.112
37.533
1990 EPA
ASSESSMENT
865.736
327.358
458,568
517,830
5.544.170
697,360
1,273.296
269.923
227,050
3,726.619
1.635,482
752,666
437,066
5,365,808
3,164,264
1,035,872
679,048
1,283.045
707,105
962.282
2,912,881
3,400,433
5,133,255
1,610,440
750,325
2. 590. 160
126.902
409,771
265.232
1.041.471
3,252,921
148,310
14,514.325
1.213.386
73,300
7,192,173
516,837
1,382,726
3,806.422
722,882
957,225
137.654
1.279.448
2.814.460
270,375
388.850
1.583.252
1,999,294
2.184.400
1.976,821
67,338
59,940
94,204
898.507
150,217
45,805
DIFFERENCE
+192.531
+144,924
+265,375
+138,372
+2,923,679
+353,405
+94,657
+68,924
+ 0
+1.282,402
+378,791
+304,228
+215.300
+926.424
+431.574
+215.857
+220.801
+265.609
+186.895
+63.081
+614.544
+272.080
+874,705
+64S.713
+204.114
+570.665
+51,115
+133,528
+153.452
+83,388
+818.270
+74,560
+1.414.988
+360.911
+34,763
+597.941
+246.370
+605.646
+636,404
+25.230
+215,936
+60,278
+168,608
+1.492,534
+54,385
+9,838
+257,564
+816,651
+25,550
+329,163
+36,838
+31,187
+19,148
+117.813
+25,105
+8,272
PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL TOTALS
1976
BACKLOG
0.8959
0.2427
0.2571
0.5049
3.4873
0.4577
1.5685
0.2674
0.3021
3.2527
1.6724
0.5967
0.2951
5.9079
3.6366
1.0912
0.6098
1.3540
0.6922
1.1966
3.0586
4.1632
5.6673
1.2838
0.7269
2.6875
0.1008
0.3676
0.1487
1.2750
3.2400
0.0981
17.4326
1.1344
0.0512
8.7756
0.3599
1.0341
4.2186
0.9284
0.9865
0.1029
1.4783
1.7592
0.2874
0.5043
1.7642
1.5738
2.8730
2.1927
0.0405
0.0382
0.0998
1.0389
0.1664
0.0499
1990 EPA
ASSESSMENT
0.9027
0.3413
0.4781
0.5399
5.7810
0.7271
1.3276
0.2814
0.2367
3.8858
1.7053
0.7848
0.4557
5.5950
3.2994
1.0801
0.7080
1.3378
0.7373
1.0033
3.0373
3.5457
5.3525
1.6792
0.7823
2.7008
0.1323
0.4272
0.2765
1.0859 '
3.3919
0.1546
15.1344
1.2652
0.0764
7.4994
0.5389
1.4418
3.9690
0.7537
0.9981
0.1435
1.3341
2.9347
0.2819
0.4054
1.6508
2.0847
2.2777
2.0612
0.0702
0.0625
0.0982
0.9368
0.1566
0.0477
DIFFERENCE
+0.0068
+0.0985
+0.2210
+0.0349
+2.2936
+0.2694
-0.2408
+0.0139
-0.0654
+0.6330
+0.0329
+0.1880
+0.1606
-0.3128
-0.3372
-0.0111
+0.0982
-0.0161
+0.0450
-0.1932
-0.0213
-0.6175
-0.3147
+0.3953
+0.0554
+0.0132
+0.0314
+0.0596
+0.1278
-0.1890
+0.1518
+0.0564
-2.2982
+0.1307
+0.0251
-1.2761
+0.1789
+0.4076
-0.2496
-0.1746
+0.0116
+0.0405
-0.1441
+1.1754
-0.0055
-0.0989
-0.1133
+0.5108
-0.5952
-0.1314
+0.0296
+0.0242
-0.0016
-0.1020
-0.0098
-0.0021
U.S. TOTALS
75,142,404
95.902.490 +20.760.086
100.0000
100.0000
+0.0000
-------
FEBRUARY 10. 1977
TABLE 3B
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
BACKLOG COSTS AND PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL NEEDS
FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNED WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES
THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
CATEGORIES It II AND IV B
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR*
VIRGIN ISLANDS
COSTS
1976
BACKLOG
3
-------
FEBRUARY 10, 197T
TABLE 39
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
BACKLOG PER CAPITA COSTS
FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLICLY-OWNED TREATMENT FACILITIES
* THOUSANDS OF 1976 DOLLARS
POPULATIONS IN THOUSANDS
CATEGORIES I II IV8
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERM.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
1V76
» BACKLOG
398.292
108,9S3
87.890
203.461
1.297,875
115,575
282.100
124,683
19,753
1,202,234
702,276
319,756
102.314
1,359.450
782.668
580.133
240.507
593.696
310.973
215,307
1.039.602
1.354,024
1.288.622
536.018
381,398
548,776
50,258
110,771
68,263
423,420
1.279.358
45,486
4.513,981
647.013
18,557
2.870,170
168,019
175.186
1,364,866
193.760
534.014
68.385
567,175
573.636
13H.769
131,630
855,117
206,536
1,098.227
733.423
27.951
19.151
20.978
522.740
89,394
13,450
1975
POPULATION
3.614
352
2.224
2.116
21.185
2.534
3.095
579
716
8,357
4,926
865
820
11,145
5,311
2,870
2,267
3.396
3.791
1.059
4.098
5.828
9,157
3.926
2.346
4.763
748
1.546
592
818
7.316
1.147
18.120
5.451
635
10,759
2,712
2,288
11,827
927
2,818
683
4,188
12,237
1.206
471
4,967
3,544
1,803
4,607
374
30
121
3.049
119
87
BACKLOG
PER CAPITA
110
309
39
96
61
45
91
215
27
143
142
369
124
121
147
202
106
174
82
203
253
232
140
136
162
115
67
71
115
517
174
39
249
118
29
266
61
76
115
209
189
100
135
46
115
279
172
58
609
159
74
638
173
171
751
154
U.S. TOTALS
31.726.020
216.530
146
-------
APPENDIX III
SURVEY COST
The cost of this Survey was as follows:
Item Cost
Category I-IV Contractor, included
about 90,000 manhours of engineering
related work. $1,647,000
Category V, VI Contractor 114,000
U.S. Government Salaries & Overhead 161,000
Printing and Reproduction 16,000
Computer Processing Cost 95,000
Other 20,000
Total $2,053,000
APPENDIX IV
SUPPLEMENTARY TABLES
The four tables which follow are supplementary to the text
of the report. See the report text for reference and
explanations.
-------
FEBRUARY 10. 1977
TABLE A-l
1476 NEEDS SURVEY
NUMBER OF EPA COST ASSESSMENTS 8Y CATEGORY
STATE
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH OAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
TOTAL
697
358
419
388
2.274
334
341
89
3
683
743
127
609
1,111
981
866
539
407
524
529
856
566
762
530
267
737
130
342
165
427
623
104
2i987
604
125
1,658
563
311
3,290
85
1*051
168
1,071
11987
3*2
316
If 116
705
1.492
1.461
55
17
22
118
106
14
CAT I
98
117
137
38
464
91
31
2
0
18
84
38
161
34
37
248
130
26
117
103
32
59
33
0
24
202
40
102
42
66
27
19
436
23
64
19
9
14
192
10
79
72
87
8
1
49
279
148
403
259
27
6
6
25
37
3
CAT II
69
1
9
72
102
53
13
16.
1
122
122
0
7
392
237
52
4
77
35
22
254
37
1ZO
160
49
2
6
4
12
35
08
4
286
119
1
440
152
30
337
6
196
18
191
455
97
38
116
5
77
199
0
0
0
5
0
1
CAT IIIA
152
11
6
41
271
27
45
14
1
151
121
9
120
90
128
174
121
73
94
50
75
51
73
61
61
105
15
81
6
31
157
7
483
131
1
292
91
80
175
9
222
13
202
297
51
29
103
148
40
216
4
0
3
22
0
2
CAT IIIB
2
1
0
0
15
3
2
3
0
1
1
0
2
19
31
0
1
0
3
5
22
5
36
2
1
0
1
0
1
6
3
3
31
0
1
34
5
5
0
1
0
2
0
47
0
14
1
12
1
53
0
1
0
2
0
0
CAT IVA
191
108
125
113
603
44
123
22
0
187
194
38
126
271
275
189
131
114
104
190
211
202
267
163
64
222
34
52
40
144
211
33
976
146
21
430
124
90
835
31
264
26
297
540
67
98
296
205
485
398
4
5
7
33
36
4
CAT IVB
185
120
142
124
819
116
127
32
1
204
221
42
193
305
273
203
152
117
171
159
262
212
233
144
68
206
34
103
64
145
137
38
775
185
37
443
182
92
751
28
290
37
294
640
126
88
321
187
486
336
20
5
6
31
33
4
U.S. TOTALS
36.195
4.876
4,946
5.036
379
10.209
10.749
-------
FEBRUARY 10. 1977
TABLE A-2
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
NUMBER OF STATE COST ESTIMATES DIFFERING FROM EPA ASSESSMENTS
STATE
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEK MEXICO
NEM YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
TOTAL
0
2
0
&
5
15
S
0
0
0
0
15
6
24
256
4
207
0
0
0
0
0
60
Z
0
0
4
1
0
0
210
0
1758
0
8
16
31
4
1
16
0
0
0
17
0
111
37
23
1
2
0
0
0
101
0
3
CAT I
0
0
0
0
1
4
2
0
0
0
0
5
2
0
12
0
47
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
10
0
288
0
6
0
3
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
12
1
3
0
0
0
0
0
21
0
1
CAT II
0
0
0
2
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
61
1
8
0
0
0
0
0
9
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
38
0
136
0
0
3
7
0
0
2
0
0
0
S
0
15
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
u
CAT IIIA
0
0
0
2
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
52
1
53
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
1
o
0
0
85
0
160
0
0
4
6
1
0
4
0
0
0
4
0
30
10
7
0
0
0
0
0
21
0
0
CAT IIIB
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
10
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
25
0
0
4
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9
7
6
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
CAT IVA
0
0
0
2
1
2
1
0
0
0
0
5
2
6
62
1
43
0
0
0
0
0
18
1
0
0
I
0
0
0
37
0
638
0
0
2
6
1
0
4
0
0
0
4
0
23
8
2
0
0
0
0
0
24
0
1
CAT IV8
0
0
0
2
2
3
2
0
0
0
0
5
2
6
59
1
54
0
0
0
0
0
18
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
40
0
511
0
2
3
8
1
0
4
0
0
0
4
0
21
11
3
0
0
0
0
0
24
0
1
CAT V
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
CAT VI
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
U.S. TOTALS
2953
428
304
453
76
897
788
-------
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
PERCENT OF STATE DOLLAR NEEDS
BY BASIS OF COST ESTIMATE
FEBRUARY lOt 1977
TABLE A-3
STATE
EVALUATION ENGINEER /
STATE ANALYSIS SURVEY CONSULTANT
CERTIFICATION COMPLETED COMPLETED FIRM EST.
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DIST. OF COLUM.
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
lUklA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NE* MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
AMERICAN SAMOA
GUAM
PUERTO RICO
PAC. TR. TERR.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
o.o
0.0
0.2
U.O
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
o.o
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
4.1
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.2
0.0
0.3
0.3
0.0
1.5
2.5
0.0
0.7
2.3
1.9
3.2
0.4
1.1
9.1
0.6
0.7
0.2
0.1
0.7
18.4
1.0
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.2
2.7
2.1
1.0
3.2
0.0
3.8
4.7
0.2
0.4
0.7
2.8
2.4
3.3
3.2
0.1
1.0
1.7
1.5
0.1
1.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.0
o.o
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.3
0.7
2.7
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.5
0.0
0.3
0.8
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.0
2.8
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.8
0.0
0.6
0.0
1.2
0.0
1.8
0.0
0.0
o.o
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
2.2
0.2
2.4
1.4
0.2
1.2
0.7
25.4
0.0
6.8
0.6
0.3
3.8
3.3
9.6
1.3
0.2
0.3
2.4
2.8
2.5
9.1
12.3
0.0
25.7
1.9
29.4
0.6
0.1
6.4
0.0
2.9
0.6
0.0
14.4
2.7
7.1
7.2
2.6
0.0
0.0
2.5
5.9
1.2
3.9
11.4
10.8
0.3
7.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.5
0.0
0.0
54.9
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.3
51.7
0.0
0.0
8.4
0.4
3.4
0.0
1.7
1.8
5.1
0.5
0.0
0.6
16.7
0.0
15.5
2.9
8.2
0.0
1.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
28.3
0.0
0.0
4.2
0.0
0.0
7.7
0.0
7.5
0.0
48.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
38.5
U.O
26.0
0.2
3.3
o.o
1.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.0
COST OF ENGINEER /
COMPARABLE CONSULTANT
CONSTRUCTION PRELIM. EST.
19.1
22. B
50.5
17.0
62.1
54.9
20.9
78.9
7*.6
«.7
31.0
55.0
6.1
65.4
48.2
33.5
42.6
32.0
12.9
71.6
82.4
76.7
67.8
67.8
23.8
49.0
57.8
45.1
77.6
56.4
56.9
48.9
69.6
41.7
34.9
48.5
50.4
1.7
29.4
36.9
26.9
73.4
23.2
19.1
23.2
37.7
60.2
54.7
9.0
39.8
24.5
75.4
47.1
71.3
0.0
42.8
EPA COST
COST EFFECTIVE
GUIDANCE ANALYSIS
76.0
20.0
49.3
79.9
32.6
44.5
25.9
19.2
0.0
78.3
58.9
41.0
92.5
12.4
26.6
47.6
53.7
66.4
61.9
8.1
14.0
4.5
13.3
5.3
57.7
22.8
' 39.8
24.4
21.5
14.2
33.8
46.9
22.0
53.4
65.1
14.0
41.3
80.0
61.9
10.8
69.3
20.1
70.6
32.2
75.1
30.5
26.4
28.1
90.4
25.4
74.7
24.6
52.9
28.2
99.0
57.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3.3
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
13.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
o.o
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.6
0.2
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.7
0.0
0.1
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
o.o
ROUGH
ESTIMATE
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
11.1
15.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.4
0.2
0.0
0.2
5.9
5.2
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
10.3
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
21.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
NONE
GIVEN
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.0
0.2
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.3
1.5
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
1.1
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.6
0.1
0.0
0.3
3.4
0.4
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
TOTAL
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
10 0.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
-------
BASIS OF ESTIMATE
STATE CERTIFICATION
ANALYSIS COMPLETED
EVALUATION SURVEY COMPLETED
ENGINEER/CONSULTANT FIRM ESTIMATE
COST OF PREVIOUS COMPARABLE CONSTRUCTION
ENGINEER/CONSULTANT PRELIMINARY ESTIMATE
EPA - SUPPLIED COST ESTIMATING PROCEDURES
COST EFFECTIVE ANALYSIS
ROUGH ESTIMATE
(NONE GIVEN)
FEBRUARY 10, 1977
TA8LE A-4
1976 NEEDS SURVEY
PERCENT OF NATIONAL DOLLAR NEEDS
BY BASIS OF COST'ESTIMATE
CAT I CAT II
CAT IIIA
CAT IIIB
CAT IVA
CAT IVB
TOTAL
0.0
0.1
0.0
5.0
0.9
61.7
30.8
0.7
0.2
0.6
0.0
0.1
0.0
7.0
1.5
47.4
41.2
1.3
.1.5
0.0
0.0
39.1
6.9
0.4
0.1
33.6
17.4
0.0
0.4
2.1
0.0
1.6
1.5
0..1
0.0
96.7
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
3.1
16.5
31.1
44.6
0.1
4.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
7.4
8.3
53.4
27.0
0.4
3.3
0.1
0.1
1.6
0.4
5.1
6.1
51.0
32.8
0.6
2.2
0.2
o
S
ce
£
5
8
o
U.S. TOTALS
100.0 100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
------- |