PB94-963843
                                 EPA/ROD/R02-94/238
                                 March 1995
EPA  Superfund
       Record of Decision:
       Federal Aviation Administration Technical
       Center (O.U. 5), Atlantic County, NJ
       8/17/1994

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          RECORD OF DECISION

 AREA I - FORMER INCINERATOR BUILDING
                 AND
         AREA Q - FIRE STATION
           FAA TECHNICAL CENTER
ATLANTIC CITY INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT, NEW JERSEY

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                                ROD FACT SHEET
Name:

Location/State:
EPA Region:
HRS Score (date):
NFL Rank:
FAA Technical Center, Area I (Former Incinerator Bldg.) and Area Q
(Fire Station)
Atlantic County, New Jersey
USEPA Region II
39.65; 12/09/88
N/A
ROD
Date Signed:
Remedy/ies:
08/17/94
No Further Action
LEAD
Remedial/Enforcement:
Primary Contact (phone):
Secondary Contact (phone):
Federal Facility (Federal Aviation Administration)
Keith C. Buch, Project Manager, FAA, (609) 484-6644
Carla M. Struble, P.E., EPA, (212) 264-4595
WASTE
Type (metals, PCB, &c):
Area I (metals) - detected below NJDEP soil cleanup criteria
Area Q (TPH) - detected below NJDEP soil cleanup criteria

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                             TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                                 Page Number

                 DECLARATION FOR THE RECORD OF DECISION  	 i

               DECISION SUMMARY FOR THE RECORD OF DECISION

 I.    SITE NAME, LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION	 1

 II.    SITE HISTORY AND ENFORCEMENT ACTIVITIES 	4
      A. Land Use	4
      B. Environmental Investigation/Feasibility Study	4

III.    HIGHLIGHTS OP COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION	7

 IV.   SCOPE & ROLE OF RESPONSE ACTION	7

 V.   SUMMARY OF SITE CHARACTERISTICS	  . 7
      A. Area I	7
      B. Area Q	8

 VI.   SUMMARY OF SITE RISKS  	8
      A. Area I	8
      B. Area Q	8

VII.   DESCRIPTION OF THE "NO ACTION" ALTERNATIVE	9

VIII.   DOCUMENTATION OF NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES	9

            RESPONSIVENESS SUMMARY FOR THE RECORD OF DECISION

I.     OVERVIEW	I

II.     BACKGROUND ON COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT	 I
III.    SUMMARY OF MAJOR QUESTIONS AND COMMENTS	II

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure No.              Title                                        Page Number

   1   Site Location Plan	2
   2   Areas I and Q Site Location Map  	3
   3   Area I Sampling Locations 	5
   4   Area Q Sampling Locations	6

APPENDICES

APPENDIX A - NJDEPE AND PINELANDS COMMISSION LETTERS OF CONCURRENCE
APPENDIX B - LIST OF PROPOSED PLAN RECIPIENTS
APPENDIX C - PUBLIC MEETING ATTENDANCE LIST
APPENDIX D - PUBLIC MEETING TRANSCRIPT

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                      DECLARATION FOR THE RECORD OF DECISION
                             Area I - Former Incinerator Building, and
                                      Area Q - Fire Station
                                      FAA Technical Center
FACILITY NAME AND LOCATION                                           -.         '

  - Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Technical Center, Atlantic County
   Atlantic City International Airport, New Jersey.  .


STATEMENT OF BASIS AND PURPOSE

   This decision document presents the no further action decision for Area I, the Former Incinerator Building
location, and Area Q, the Fire Station Are?, at the FAA Technical Center, Atlantic City International Airport,
New Jersey. The no further action decision was chosen in accordance with the Comprehensive Environmental
Response,  Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA), as amended by  the  Superfund Amendments and
Reauthorization Act (SARA), and, to the extent practicable, the National Contingency Plan.  This decision is
based on the administrative record for Areas I and Q.

   Both the United States Environmental Protection Agency, Regional Administrator (Region  II) and the
Commissioner of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection and Energy concur with the selected
remedy.

DESCRIPTION OF THE REMEDY

   The selected remedy for Areas I and Q is no further action.

DECLARATION  STATEMENT

   The Federal Aviation Administration and EPA have determined that no remedial actions are necessary  at
Areas I and Q to-ensure protection of human health and the environment.  Pursuant to Section 121(c)  of
CERCLA, 42 U.S.C. 962l(c) and Section 300.430(f)(4)(ii) of the National Contingency Plan, 40 C.F.R. Section
300.430(f)(4)(ii), the sites are not limited with respect to future use or access and, therefore, a five-year review
of the selected remedial action is not required.
            /^t^-Au^
(Signature)/                               .           (Date)
Gary E. Poulsen, P.E., Manager
Facili^JEngineering and Operations Division
FAA Technical Center
(Signature)      >/ S'7/'                        Pate)
William
Deputy Regional 'Adnfxnistrator
United States Environmental Protection Agency, Region II
                                         Declaration - i

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                                      DECISION SUMMARY
                                     RECORD OF DECISION
                               Area I - Former Incinerator Building and
                                        Area Q - Fire Station
                                       FAA Technical Center
I. SITE NAME, LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION

   The FAA Technical Center encompasses an area of approximately 5,000 acres in Atlantic County, New
Jersey, eight miles northwest of Atlantic City.  A facility location map is provided in Figure  1.  Among the
installations  on the property are the Atlantic City International Air Terminal, the New Jersey Air National
Guard 177th Fighter Interceptor Group, the Upper Atlantic City Reservoir, the Laurel Memorial Park Cemetery
and the extensive facilities of the FAA Technical Center.  Atlantic City's municipal water supply is provided
by nine ground water supply wells located just north of the Upper Atlantic City Reservoir on FAA property
as well as by water drawn directly from the Atlantic  City Reservoirs. The reservoirs are fed by the north and
south branches of Doughty's Mill Stream, which traverse portions of the Technical Center grounds. The public
water supply facilities on-site are owned by the Atlantic City Municipal Utilities Authority  (ACMUA).

   The FAA  Technical  Center is located within  the Atlantic  Coastal  Plain,  a broad,  flat plain  which
encompasses the southern three-fifths of New Jersey. The area within two miles of the Center has a maximum
relief of about 60 feet, ranging from an elevation often feet above mean sea level (AMSL) at the lower Atlantic
City Reservoir to 70 feet AMSL to the west and north of the airport.  The Facility itself is relatively flat; slopes
generally range from 0 to 3 percent. Forested areas exist north, south, and east of the airport runways.  These
areas comprise about 40% of the 5,000 acre FAA property.  The remaining 60% of the site has been cleared
for FAA facilities and consists of buildings and paved surfaces, grassed lawns and native grassland and shrubs
adjacent to the runways.

   The area within one mile of the Technical Center boundaries includes open or forested land and commercial
and residential areas.  A large forested tract containing no commercial or residential  property exists west of
FAA.  To the east, the property is bordered by the Garden State Parkway, the Atlantic  City Reservoir, and the
forested land surrounding the reservoir.  The area north of the Center contains commercial properties along the
White Horse Pike (Rt. 30) and a concentrated residential area, Pomona Oaks, north of the White Horse Pike.
The closest residential area south of the Center is a series of three trailer parks at the intersection of Tilton Road
and Delilah Road.  The majority of commercial and residential areas south of the Center are greater than 2,000
feet away from the FAA property,  south of the Atlantic City Expressway.  All residential areas in the vicinity
of FAA appear to be upgradient or otherwise isolated from the ground water flow at the Technical Center.

   Area I, the Former Incinerator Building Area, is  located in the southwest portion of the FAA facility, east
of Tilton Road and approximately 400 feet north of the South Branch of Doughty's Mill Stream (Figure 2).
A small incinerator previously located at Area I was used to burn domestic trash at the Naval Air Station,  which
operated at the site during the 1940's and 1950's.  A more complete description of the site can  be found in the
Environmental Investigative/Feasibility Study Report (March 1989) at pages 22-1 to 22-8.

   Area Q,  the Fire Station Area, is  located north of the existing Fire Station, near  the FAA hangar  in the
central portion of the facility and south of the major east-west runway (Figure 2).  Fire training was conducted
at the  facility.   A  more complete  description of  the  site  can  be  found  in  the  Environmental
Investigative/Feasibility Study Report (March 1989)  at pages 30-1 to 30-8.

                                       Decision  Summary - 1

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        FROM PLEASANTVILLE, NJ 7 .5' USGS
           TOPOGRAPHIC MAP. 1989
        FIGURE 1.



FAA TECHNICAL CENTER

FACILITY LOCATION PLAN

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                                                                               SITE LOCATION MAP

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II.     SITE HISTORY AND ENFORCEMENT ACTIVITIES

A.     Land Use

   The first significant development of what is now FAA property came during the 1930s when the Atlantic
City Reservoir was created by damming the South Branch of Doughty Mill Stream. Prior to  1942, the entire
property was wooded, except for the presence of large borrow pits near the present-day  Research and
Development (R&D) facilities.  On a 1940 aerial photograph several dirt roads and  what appeared to be a
railroad right-of-way traversed the property. In 1942 a Naval Air Base, including most of the existing runways,
was  constructed over much of the eastern  two-thirds of the property.  Many of the buildings in the western
built-up area were also constructed at this  time.  In 1958, the Navy transferred its interests to the Airways
Modernization Board (AMB).
   The FAA took over the operations of the AMB in November 1958. The development of most of the R&D
portion of the facility south of the Atlantic City Reservoir occurred in the early 1960's.  The FAA's  large
Technical/Administrative  Building  was constructed  in 1979.  The New Jersey Air National  Guard has
maintained their facilities at the northern end of the built-up area since 1973.
   At  Area  I, the Naval Air Base operated  a small incinerator  for domestic trash.  The incinerator was
demolished in the late 1960's.  A steep, 8- to 10-foot high slope  exists at the  base of the building's former
foundation location. A site plan is provided in Figure 3.
   At  Area  Q, fire training activities were  conducted  from 1976  through the late  1980's.  Training  was
conducted by burning jet fuel, waste oils and other materials in a 6-foot diameter, 4-inch high steel pan. In late
1986 and 1987, gasoline was used to ignite microfiche, aircraft seats and various other materials. A section
of plane fuselage was also used in fire training activities at the site.   A site plan is provided in Figure 4.
   The FAA Technical Center was listed on the National Priorities List (NPL) on August 30,  1990, 55 FR
35502, .with  an effective date of October 1, 1990.

B.     Environmental Investigation/Feasibility Study

   TRC  Environmental Corporation  (TRC)  was contracted by  the FAA  to  conduct  an Environmental
Investigation/Feasibility Study (EI/FS) at the FAA Technical  Center.  Included in the scope of work were the
investigations of Area I and Area Q, as described below.

Area I

   Area I was included in the Phase I EI/FS activities, conducted between December  1986 and July  1987, to
determine if any ash or other incinerator wastes were disposed of on-site and to document any impacts of these
disposal practices on soil quality at the site.  Based on the results of the Phase I  investigation, the necessity of
conducting an evaluation of ground water quality would be determined.  During the El, ten holes were hand-
augured to final depths of 3- to 5-feet in order to delineate an area of ash disposal.  Soil samples were collected
from a depth of 0- to  4-feet at three of the augured hole locations.  The samples were analyzed for priority
pollutant metals and EP Toxicity leachable  metals.  Visual observations and analytical results confirmed that
a significant quantity of ash and cinders associated with the former incinerator building remain at Area I. A
number of metals were detected in chemical analyses of the ash/soil matrix, including arsenic, cadmium, copper,
lead, mercury and  zinc.  Based on the results of the Phase I investigation, an  investigation  of ground water
quality was not necessary.
                                       Decision Summary - 4

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                           \
•   SHALLOW AUGER HOLE
    (NO SAMPLES)

A   SURFACE SOIL SAMPLE
    AREA OF SOIL/ASH
 £  MIXTURE
                                    FORMER
                                  WASTEWATER
                                   TREATMENT
                                 PLANT LOCATION
0
SOFT
                                     FIGURE 3.
                                                        AREA I SAMPLING LOCATIONS

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AreaQ

   Area Q was also included in the Phase IEI/FS activities, conducted between December 1986 and July 1987.
Area Q was investigated to determine if past fire training activities  at the site resulted in contamination of
environmental media. The necessity of conducting an evaluation of ground water quality would be determined
on the basis of the Phase I investigation results.  Five 10-foot soil borings were drilled at Area Q,  with two
samples collected from each boring for total petroleum hydrocarbon analysis. The analytical results confirmed
that petroleum hydrocarbons exist in the soil throughout the area at concentrations ranging from 2.5 parts per
million (ppm) to 32 ppm.  Based on the results of the Phase I investigation, an investigation of ground water
quality was not necessary.

III.    HIGHLIGHTS OF COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION

   A newspaper notification of the availability of the Proposed Plan  for Areas I and Q was published in the
Atlantic City Press on September 23, 1993.  The notice invited the public to comment on the EI/FS, Risks
Evaluations for the two sites, and Proposed Plan.  The Proposed  Plan for Areas I and Q was also  issued to
interested parties (see Appendix B) on September 23, 1993.  The  public comment period was held from
September 23, 1993 through October 22, 1993.  The Proposed Plan, EI/FS Reports, and Risk Evaluation were
placed in the information repositories of the Atlantic County Library.
   A  public meeting  was held  on October 7, 1993  at  the Atlantic County  Library.  At  the  meeting,
representatives from the FAA, the FAA's environmental consultant, TRC Environmental Corporation, USEPA,
and NJDEPE were available to answer questions about Areas I and Q.  The attendance list from the meeting
is attached (see Appendix C). No comments were received during the public comment period, as noted in the
Responsiveness Summary, which follows this Decision Summary.
   This decision document presents the selected No Further Action alternative for Areas I and Q of the FAA
Technical Center in Atlantic County, New Jersey, chosen in accordance with CERCLA, as amended by SARA
and, to the extent practicable, the NCP. The decision for Areas I and Q is based on the administrative record.

IV.    SCOPE AND ROLE OF RESPONSE ACTION

   Based upon the Risk Evaluations conducted for Areas I and Q, which are discussed in more detail in the
following sections, no principal threats to human health or the environment have been identified  at Areas I or
Q, thereby  providing the basis for the "no further action" decision.  It should be noted  that Areas I and Q
represent two of more than twenty areas of potential  environmental concern identified at  the FAA Technical
Center.  This document addresses only Areas I and Q, and is not intended to address the entire FAA  property.
The other areas of concern will be subject to separate response action decisions.

V.     SUMMARY OF SITE CHARACTERISTICS

A.     Area I

   Several inorganic priority pollutants were detected in the soil samples, including the following:  arsenic (with
a maximum detected concentration of 13 ppm); cadmium (at a maximum of 2.2 ppm); chromium (at a maximum
of 13 ppm); copper (at a maximum of 29 ppm); mercury (at a maximum of 0.23 ppm); lead (at a maximum of
20 ppm); and zinc (at a maximum of 48 ppm). Mercury was the only analyte detected in  the EP toxicity
analyses. It was detected in one of four  samples at a concentration of 0.0014 ppm.
   The soils sampled at Area I consisted of ash and cinders, with one sample characterized as cinders and dark
fill.  Based on ground water levels measured at an adjacent  area  of  investigation (Area B), the direction of
ground water flow at Area I is expected to be approximately south,  toward the South Branch of Doughty's Mill

                                      Decision Summary - 7

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Stream.  By extrapolating the Area B ground water contours from Area B to Area I, it is estimated that the
ground water elevation in the vicinity of Area I would vary from approximately 33 to 35 feet above mean sea
level (msl). With maximum ground surface elevations of just over 52 feet msl at Area I, the depth to ground
water at the site is estimated to be on the order of 17 to  19 feet.

B.      AreaO

   As stated previously, soil samples collected at Area Q exhibited total petroleum hydrocarbon concentrations
ranging from 2.5 to 32 ppm.
   Soils in the top 8 feet at the former location of the burn pan consist of medium to coarse sand. Beneath a
depth of 8 feet, soils are dominated by fine to very fine sand.   At other boring locations which  were
topographically lower than the burn pan location, fine to very fine sand was the dominant soil type over the
entire 10-foot depth of the borings. Based on the stratigraphy observed at an adjacent potential area of concern
(Area 56),  it is expected that fine to medium sands extend to a depth of greater man 100 feet, where the Middle
Cohansey Clay is encountered,  and that the Upper Cohansey Clay is either poorly defined or entirely absent.
In the vicinity of the former steel burn pan, the ground water table is expected at a depth of approximately 22
feet.  Ground  water is expected to flow southeast, toward the Upper Atlantic City Reservoir.

VI.     SUMMARY OF SITE RISKS

   Risk evaluations were conducted for both Areas  I and Q to evaluate the potential risks posed by the sites.

A.      Area I

   A Risk Evaluation (September 1989, Revised January and March,  1990) was conducted for Area I based on
the results of the Environmental Investigations conducted at the site.  The detected inorganic  levels in the site
soils were evaluated to determine if Area I poses a  threat to human health and the environment, and whether
the site warrants further action or evaluation.   Potential risks associated  with Area I were evaluated by
considering the nature and extent of contamination  at the site, as well as by comparing detected contaminant
levels in site soils to relevant regulatory or background levels.  It is on the basis of these assessments that no
Phase II site investigations were conducted at Area  I and the no further action decision was developed.
   The ash/soil mixture at Area I contains low levels of seven metals.  Of these metals, chromium, mercury,
lead and zinc were detected at average concentrations typical of New Jersey background levels (Fields, et.al.,
1989). The remaining three metals, arsenic, cadmium and copper, slightly exceeded typical background levels
but were less than NJDEPE soil action levels which were applicable  at the time the  sampling was conducted.
In a comparison of soil contaminant levels  to current NJDEPE soil cleanup  criteria,  cadmium is  the only
constituent which was detected at a level exceeding the associated residential direct contact soil cleanup criterion
(1 ppm). However, the site is  considered to be in compliance with NJDEPE soil cleanup criteria because the
average cadmium level is less than the residential direct contact soil cleanup criterion and because no single soil
sample exceeds the criterion by a factor of ten.
   Based on this evaluation of  soil contaminant levels at the site,  Area I  is not believed to  pose a  threat to
human health or the environment.

B.      AreaO

   A Risk Evaluation (September 1989, Revised January  1990) was conducted for Area Q based on the results
of the Environmental Investigations conducted at the site.  The presence of petroleum hydrocarbons in the site
soils was evaluated to determine if Area Q poses a  threat to human health and the environment, and whether
the site warrants further action or evaluation.  Potential risks associated with Area Q were evaluated by

                                        Decision Summary - 8

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considering the nature and extent of contamination at the site, as well as by comparing detected contaminant
levels in site soils to relevant regulatory or background levels.  It is on the basis of these assessments that no
Phase II site investigations were conducted at Area Q and the no further action decision  was developed.
   The soils at Area Q contain total petroleum hydrocarbons at concentrations ranging from 2.5 to 32 ppm.
These concentrations are less than the NJDEPE soil action level of  100 ppm for total petroleum hydrocarbons
which was applicable at the time the sampling was conducted. This action level served as an indicator of the
potential need for further study and, based on the detected concentrations of petroleum hydrocarbons at levels
well below the 100 ppm action level, Area Q was not considered  to present a threat to human health or the
environment. Additionally,  contaminant concentrations are below the current NJDEPE cleanup criterion of
10,000 ppm for total organics. The limited extent and low concentrations  of total petroleum hydrocarbon
contamination at the site support the no action alternative.

VII.    DESCRIPTION OF THE "NO ACTION" ALTERNATIVE

   The preferred alternative for Areas I and Q at the FAA Technical Center is No Further Action. Results of
the environmental investigations have shown that the detected contaminant levels at each of these sites are below
regulatory cleanup criteria or typical background levels. Based on this evaluation, it has been determined that
the areas are protective of human health and the environment.  No further remedial activities, exposure controls
or monitoring are proposed for the  two areas.
   After reviewing the existing data base and Risk Evaluation performed for Areas I and Q, the NJDEPE and
The Pinelands Commission have indicated concurrence with the Proposed Plan of No Further Action.  Copies
of the declarations of concurrence are attached as Appendix A.

Vni.   DOCUMENTATION OF  NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES

   The Proposed Plan for Areas I and Q was released for public comment on September 23,  1993.   The
Proposed Plan concluded that  No Further Action is required to ensure protection of human health  and the
environment at Areas I and Q.  No written or oral comments were submitted during the public comment period.
Therefore, it has been determined  that no significant changes to the  remedy, as originally identified in the
Proposed Plan, are necessary.
                                      Decision Summary - 9

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                                RESPONSIVENESS SUMMARY
                      AREA I, FORMER INCINERATOR BUILDING AND
                                   AREA Q, FIRE STATION
                                  FAA TECHNICAL CENTER
The purpose of this Responsiveness Summary is to review public response to the Proposed Plan for Areas I and
Q.  It also documents the FAA's consideration of such comments during the decision-making process and
provides answers to any major comments raised during the public comment period.

The Responsiveness Summary is divided into the following sections:

       •  Overview - This section briefly describes the selected remedy and any changes to the remedy from
          that included in the Proposed Plan for Areas I and Q.

       •  Background on Community Development - This section provides a summary of community interest
          in Areas I  and Q and identifies key public issues. It also describes community relations activities
          conducted with respect to these areas of concern.

       •  Summary of Major Questions and Comments - This section summarizes verbal and written comments
          received during the public meeting and public comment period.

I.      OVERVIEW

Area I is the former site of an incinerator building while Area Q is the site of former fire training activities near
the Fire Station at the FAA Technical Center.  The FAA Technical Center is located at the Atlantic  City
International Airport in Atlantic County, New Jersey.  This Responsiveness Summary addresses public response
to the Proposed Plan for Areas I and Q only.

The Proposed Plan and other supporting information are available for public review at the Atlantic County
Library, 2 South  Farragut Avenue, Mays Landing, New Jersey.

II.     BACKGROUND ON COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT

This section provides a brief history of community participation in the investigation and risk evaluation activities
conducted at Areas I and Q.

Throughout the investigation period, the USEPA, NJDEPE, Atlantic County Department of Health and The
Pinelands  Commission have  been directly involved through  proposal  and  project  review and comments.
Periodic meetings have been held to maintain open lines of communication and to keep all parties abreast of
current activities.

Prior to the public release of Area I and Q documents, the FAA Technical Center public relations staff compiled
a list of local public officials who demonstrated or were expected to have an interest in the investigation. Local
environmental interest groups were also identified and included on this list (see Appendix B).

On September 23, 1993, a newspaper notification was published in the Atlantic City Press inviting the public
to comment on the EI/FS process and Proposed Plan. The announcement also identified the time and location
of a public meeting to be held to discuss the  "no further action" proposal, the  location of the information
repository, the length  of the public comment period, and the address to which written comments could be sent.

                                   Responsiveness Summary - I

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On September 23, 1993, FAA issued the Proposed Plan for Areas I and Q to concerned parties on the list
described in the previous paragraph.  Public  comments were accepted from September 23, 1993 through
October 22, 1993.

A public meeting was held on October 7, 1993, at the Atlantic County Library in Mays Landing, New Jersey.
The Area I and Q site investigations and risk evaluations were discussed.  FAA representatives included: Keith
C. Buch, Project Manager and Howard Kimpton, Supervisor, Environmental Section.  Carla Struble, Remedial
Project  Manager,  Federal Facilities Section represented  the USEPA Emergency and Remedial  Response
Division; and Ian Curtis, Case Manager, and George Nicholas, Case Geologist represented the NJDEPE Bureau
of Federal Case Management.  Sean Clancy represented the Atlantic County  Health Department.  FAA's
contractor, TRC Environmental Corporation (TRC) also attended. The complete attendance list is provided in
Appendix C to this Record of Decision.   A transcript of the public meeting is provided in Appendix D.


III.    SUMMARY OF MAJOR QUESTIONS AND COMMENTS

No questions  were raised at  the public  meeting held on October 7,  1993, and no  written comments were
received during  the thirty-day public comment period.
                                   Responsiveness Summary - II

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          APPENDIX A

NJDEPE AND PINELANDS COMMISSION
    LETTERS OF CONCURRENCE

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          APPENDIX B




LIST OF PROPOSED PLAN RECIPIENTS

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                                        APPENDIX B
                           LIST OF PROPOSED PLAN RECIPIENTS
 The Honorable William J. Hughes
 Member, United States House of Representatives
 Central Park East, Building 4, Suite 5
 222 New Road
 Linwood, NJ 08221

 The Honorable James Whelen
 Mayor of Atlantic City
 Room 706
 1301 Bacharach Boulevard •
 Atlantic City, NJ  08401

 The Honorable Harry W. Leeds, Jr.
 Mayor of Galloway Township
 300 Jimmy Leeds Road
 Galloway Township, NJ 08201

 The Honorable James J. McCullough
 Mayor of Egg Harbor Township
 3515 Bargaintown Road
 Egg Harbor Township, NJ  08221

 The Honorable John J. Percy, III
 Mayor of Hamilton Township
 21 Cantillon Boulevard
 Mays Landing, NJ 08330

 Mr. Richard E. Squires
 Atlantic County Executive
 1333 Atlantic Avenue
. Atlantic City, NJ  08401

 The Honorable Frank Lautenberg
 United States Senator
 208 White Horse Pike
 Suite 18-19
 Barrington, NJ  08007

 Colonel Thomas E. Griffin
 Commander 177th Fighter Interceptor Group
 400 Langley Road
 ANGACYIAP
 Pleasantville, NJ  08232-9500
                                             B-l

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                                         APPENDIX B
                    LIST OF PROPOSED PLAN RECIPIENTS (CONTINUED)
The Honorable William Gonnley
New Jersey Senate, Second District
1333 Atlantic Avenue
Atlantic City, NJ 08401

Mr. John F. Gaffhey
Chairman Freeholder-at-Large
201 Shore Road
Northfield, NJ  08225

Mr. Terrence Moore
Executive Director, State of New Jersey
 Pinelands Commission
Springfield Road
P. 0. Box 7
New Lisbon, NJ  08064

Mr. Neil  Goldfine
Executive Director, Atlantic City
 Municipal Utilities Authority
29 South  New York Avenue
Atlantic City, NJ 08401

Ms. Louise  Speitel
Atlantic County Environmental Society
205 Tremont Avenue
Absecon,  NJ 08201

Environmental Response Network
Attn: Ms. Doreen Khebzou
104 East  Sterling Drive
Absecon Highlands, NJ  08201

Mr. Gus  Run
Atlantic County Department of Public and
Environmental Health
201 Shore Road
Northfield NJ  08225

Mr. Clifford Day
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
927 North Main Street, Building D
Pleasantville, NJ  08232
                                              B-2

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                                   APPENDIX B
                 LIST OF PROPOSED PLAN RECIPIENTS (CONTINUED)
Sierra Club
South Jersey Group
210 Central Avenue
Linwood, NJ 08221
                                       B-3

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          APPENDIX C




PUBLIC MEETING ATTENDANCE LIST

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                                 SIGN-IN SHEET
                                PUBLIC MEETING
                                OCTOBER?, 1993

                                PROPOSED PLAN
                   AREA I - FORMER INCINERATOR BUILDING AND
                           AREA Q - FIRE STATION AREA
          FAA TECHNICAL CENTER, ATLANTIC CITY INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT, NEW JERSEY
          NAME                          ADDRESS                PHONE NUMBER
              £.   K! j rw
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                                  71.C2?
10.

11.

12.



14.



16.



18.



20.

21.

22.

23:
5.  (sWlA //

6.

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        APPENDIX D




PUBLIC MEETING TRANSCRIPT

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                                 TRANSCRIPT OF PUBLIC MEETING
                                 To Discuss the Proposed Plan
                             Area I - Former Incinerator Building
                                  Area Q - Fire Station Area

                                     FAA Technical Center
                           Atlantic City International Airport, NJ
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                    Thursday, October 7, 1993
                            7:00 p.m.
                     Atlantic County Library
                     2 South Farragut Avenue
                     Mays Landing, NJ  08330
                                         APPEARANCES
'or the FAA Technical  Center;
'or TRC Environmental  Corp.:
KEITH C. BUCH,
Contracting Officer
   Technical Representative

ROBERT C. SMITH, P.E.,
    Program Manager

JEAN M. OLIVA, P.E. ,
    Project Engineer
                          GCI TRANSCRIPTION AND RECORDING SERVICES
                               505 HAMILTON AVENUE,   Suite 107
                                 LINWOOD, NEW JERSEY  08221
                          (609)   927-0299      FAX  (609) 927-6420

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                                                                    Page 2
           MR. BUCK:  Well,  I see that it's  —  according to
our clock it's about  two minutes after seven o'clock.    The
meeting was  advertised  to  begin at  seven  o'clock,   so  in
fairness to everybody that's  here now  that's  willing to hear
our meeting, we'll begin.
           My name  is Keith  Buch.   I'm the  program manager
for the Superfund Clean-up  at the FAA Technical  Center.   To
my right is Robert Smith who is an engineer with TRC Environ-
mental Consultants  in Connecticut.   TRC Environmental Con-
sultants has been on board at the FAA  Technical  Center doing
remedial investigations  and feasibility studies  and designs
since 1986 in connection with our Superfund Clean-up.
           To his  right  is   Jean  Oliva.    Jean  Oliva is  a
project engineer who works for TRC.  She handles  most  of the
proposed plans,  risk assessments,  feasibility studies,  and
things of  that nature.
           The projectionist  —  his  full-time   job —  his
full-time  day job is  a  geologist.   Larry is  one  of the more
important  people on this project because without a thorough
understanding of geology, you can't effect any  clean-ups  at
the FAA Technical Center or anywhere.
           Okay.   With  that  in mind,  I  think  we'll  get
started.   Just  a few  ground  rules  tonight,  if  you haven't
sign in, please sign in at the front table.   There are plenty
copies of  agendas  there  for anyone that wishes  one.    They

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                                                                     Page 3
tell me  at nine   o'clock they lock  the  front doors here  and


we have to exit this door here.  However, judging by the size


of the  crowd this evening, I  don't  think we'll  go too much


past seven-thirty, so I don't think we'll have to worry about


that.


           For anyone  that's  interested, you hear a  lot  of


talk about our repository  and  how  it's made available to  the


public.   The repository  is right in the  reference  library


off to your  left  here,  if  you'd  like to stop and take a look


at that on your way  out.   All  of the information that we  see


at our monthly task  force meetings are also at the  library.


           I  see  some  familiar faces out in the audience.   I


think  I'll introduce them  for the record.     You just stand


and —  Carla Struble is the program manager  for EPA, Region


2.   Ian Curtis,  the handsome  gentleman with the  tie is  the


program manager for  the New Jersey DEPE.  The gentleman walk-


ing around is George Nicholas, who ably  assists Ian Curtis in


the evaluation of bur remedial investigations and feasibility


studies.   And the triathlon who  just walked in works for  the


County Health Department.   He's  a  fine gentleman by the name


if Sean  Clancy.   Last  but not  least  is my supervisor, Howard


Kimpton, who  has been my supervisor  for  many years  now at  the


-FAA Technical Center.


           Well,  without  any  further  ado,  I  think I'll turn


over the meeting  to  Robert Smith,  and Robert Smith will give

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                	Page  4







a very,  very,  very,  very brief overview of the clean-up  pro-


gram to  date.  Thank you, Bob.


           MR. SMITH:   Thank you.  I'd  like  to very briefly


present  a  history of the Technical Center  and how we became


involved in the environmental investigations.


           In  1980  and 1981 contamination  that was found at


Price's  Pit  Landfill affected  the  Atlantic  City  well field.


located  adjacent to  that  site.    In 1981,  the  New Jersey


Department  of Environmental Protection  and  Energy  —  New


Jersey DEPE  --   and  the  Atlantic City  Municipal  Utility


Authority hired Roy F.  Weston  to  conduct a study to relocate


the well field.   As  a result  of  this  study,  the Technical


Center   was  selected as the site and best location  for the


Atlantic City Municipal Utility water supply.


           In  1983  and 1984,   through the New Jersey DEPE,


they performed an assessment of  the  surrounding  areas  that


might have been  potential  pollution sources  to the new well


fields.  Weston confirmed the presence of pollutants,  and the


New Jersey DEPE issued  a consent  order  to the Technical Cen-


ter to perform  remedial  investigations  at  the  site.    FAA


contracted with  TRC Environmental  Consultants  in   1986 to


perform  a  Remedial  Investigation/Feasibility  Study.  As  part


of that  contract, a complete background  investigation of the


Center was required.  Twenty-four areas  have  been identified


that require an evaluation.

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                                                                    Page 5
           The presentation tonight will  include  a slide


depicting   the  relative  locations 'of  all  areas  under


investigation, including  the locations of Area  I,  the  former


incinerator building,  and Area  Q,  the first  station.


          All work has been performed in accordance  with all


applicable  Federal  and State  environmental laws,  statutes,


and regulations.   The  FAA  and TRC  have worked closely  with


USEPA, New  Jersey DEPE,  the Atlantic  County Health Depart-


ment, and with the Pinelands Commission.   Each step  of the


investigation  was  reviewed  and approved by both  the  USEPA,


New Jersey DEPE, and the  Pinelands,  if required.  No work was


conducted until all necessary approvals were received.


          I'm  going  to turn over the meeting  to Jean,  who


will go into a detailed presentation of the proposed plan.


           MS. OLIVA:    Thank you,  Bob.   As Bob  mentioned,


tonight's meeting is  on  the  proposed plan  for Area  I,  the


former  incinerator building,  and Area  Q,  the fire station


area.


(Showing Slide 1)


           Area  I  is  located in the  southwestern  portion of


the  facility  approximately  3,000  feet west  of  the Upper


Atlantic City  Reservoir.


.(Showing Slide 2)


           This  slide also  shows the location of I, of Area I


relative to the locations  of  other  areas  of concern  at the

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                                                    Page  6






FAA Technical Center.


(Showing Slide  3)


           An  incinerator which  burned domestic  wastes was


previously  located  at Area I.   The incinerator was  part of


the  Naval Air  Station which  was  constructed  in  the early


1940s.   Ownership of the facility was transferred to the FAA


in 1958,  and the incinerator building  itself was demolished


in the late  1960's.


 Showing Slide  4)


           This is  a photo  of  Area  I  as it  appears today.


The  incinerator was  constructed  on top  of  the  small hill/


which is  visible in the photo.   There are  no  other visible


remains of the  former building.          •     ' •


(Showing Slide  5)


           An  environmental  investigation  was conducted to


determine  if tbe  incineration  activities  has  resulted in


contamination of on-site soils.   To  meet this goal,  a hand


auger was used  at ten locations to characterize the soils to


a depth of three to five feet. . One soil sample was collected


at three  of the ten  auger  holes  and  submitted  for analysis


for total metals and EP toxicity  leachable  metals, which at


the time of  the investigation was an analysis used to deter-


mine if a waste.was a hazardous waste or not.


(Showing. Slide  6)


           This slide shows a plan view of the site with two-

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                                                                    Page 7
                foot contour intervals indicated and adjacent  site roadways.


                The round  dots in  the  slide are  the  -locations  of the  ten


                auger  holes,  and  adjacent  to  the  round  dots  at  three



                locations  are  small triangles which  indicate the  locations
                where the  soil  samples were collected.
                                              As  you can see  by
the shaded area of this slide, there was  an  area of the site



where ash and  cinders  were found to be mixed with  the  soils



in the top three to five feet of soil.



(Showing Slide 7)



           So  basically  the Area  I investigation  indicated



that  ash and  cinders  are present  on  site,  but  the  soil



samples  collected  from these materials  contained inorganics



at  levels  less  than  regulatory  action  levels   in  clean-up



criteria.



           The EP  toxicity analysis -identified  the presence



of  only  one metal —  mercury  — at a level much  less than



that which would characterize the waste as a hazardous waste.



(Showing Slide 8)



           Following the  investigation of Area  I,  potential



risks associated with the area were evaluated to determine if



additional  investigation  or remedial  action was warranted.



Since the  detected contaminant levels are less  than regula-



tory levels which have been developed to protect human health
                                                             j.


and the  environment, no action was determined to be a protec-



tive remedy.

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                                                                    Page 8
(Showing Slide 9)


           We will  now discuss  Area Q/  which is located  in


the central portion of the facility adjacent to  the  runways.


Area Q is the fire station area.


(Showing Slide 10)


           Area Q was  used  for  fire training exercises  from


1976 until 1987.  Materials such  as jet fuel and waste  oils


were burned  in the  six-foot  diameter,  four-inch-high  steel


burn pan.    There is  also  an  airplane fuselage  which was


located adjacent to the burn  pan  and used for fire  training


exercises.


(Showing Slide 11)


           This  is  a  photograph  of the  location  where the


burn pan was previously located.


(Showing Slide 12)


           The environmental investigation  at Area Q was


developed to  determine  if fire  training  activities had


resulted in  the  contamination of soils.   Five  soil  borings


were drilled at the site with  two  soil samples collected from


each boring for total petroleum  hydrocarbon analyses.


(Showing Slide 13)


           This is  a  plan view  of Area Q.   You can  see the


fare  station  building in the  lower  right-hand  corner.


There's a paved  area  adjacent to  it.   You can also  see  con-


tour lines which  indicate the presence  of an impoundment  in

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                                                                    Page 9
the upper left-hand corner of the site.  It's a surface water


impoundment so there's a depression there.   The former loca-


tion of the steel burn pan  is  located,  as  well as the former


location of the airplane fuselage.


           Three of the soil borings,  which  are indicated by


the round dots, were  located adjacent to the  steel  burn pan


and plane fuselage.   One of the borings was  located part way


down into  the surface impoundment,  and the last  boring was


located at the bottom of the surface impoundment.


(Showing Slide 14)


           Analysis of  the  samples  collected from  the soil


borings identified the presence of  total petroleum hydrocar-


bons at  levels  of 2.5 to 32 ppm.   These concentrations were


less than the applicable.action  levels in clean-up criteria.


(Showing Slide 15)


           Potential risks associated with  the area were


evaluated to determine if additional investigation or remedi-


al  action was  warranted.   Again,  like  Area  I,   since  we


detected contaminant levels  at below regulatory  criteria


which  have  been  developed  to  protect  human health  and the


environment,  no  action  was determined to  be  a protective


remedy.


(Showing Slide 16)


           Therefore,  for  both  Area  I  and  Area Q  the pre-


ferred  remedy in  the proposed plan  is no  further action.

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                                                                    Page  10
Pending  public comment  on  this  proposed plan,  New  Jersey


DEPE, EPA,  and the Pinelands Commission have  indicated  con-


currence with the no-action  decision.


(Showing Slide 17)


           This slide summarizes  the  process used in  deter-


mining the final action at Areas  I and Q.  Public  acceptance


is one  of the  criteria  which is  considered by the  FAA in


developing the final remedial action  for  the  sites.


           Through this  meeting as  well  as an  on-going


thirty-day public comment period, the FAA  is  soliciting  pub-


lic comments on the proposed  plan.   Written comments on the


plan  will be  accepted  through  October  22nd, and  verbal


comments  will  be  accepted  here tonight.


           Based on the proposed plan and  public comments on


the  proposed  plan, a  record  of  decision will be prepared


which will  present the final  remedial decision for the two


sites.  The record of decision will include  a responsiveness


summary which will  address  all public comments  received


during  this period.   Upon  finalization  of  the  record of



decision, a notice will appear in the Atlantic City Press and


a copy  of  the  record  of decision and  responsiveness  summary



will  be included in the administrative record,  which is


maintained  in  the  Reference  Section  here  at  the Atlantic



County Library.


           I will  now turn the  program back  over  to Keith

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Buch.

           MR. BUCH:   Thank  you very -much,  Jean.   At this

time I'd be  more  than happy to  entertain any questions from

the audience.   If you wish to speak,  please  state your name


and affiliation for the record.   Thank you very much.


       (No response)

           MR.  BUCH:    Does anyone  have  any  questions that


they'd like to ask?

       (No response)

           MR.  BUCH:    Seeing that  there's no  questions,  I

will  close  the  meeting  and you  will  see  the record  of


decision in  a few weeks,  which will include the presentation


that we had here  tonight.   Thank you all  for coming,  and have


a safe trip home  tonight.
                                  **********

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                                                                     Page 12
                    C_E_R_T_I_F_I_C_A T E



          I,  GLORIA  C.  IRWIN,  of 6CI  TRANSCRIPTION  AND


RECORDING SERVICES, a Notary Public and State-  and Federally-


Approved Sound Recording  operator and transcriber,  do  hereby


certify that the foregoing  is  a true and  accurate transcript


of the public meeting as  taken by electronic sound recording


before me  at the time, place,  and on  the date  hereinbefore


set forth.
                   /Gloria C. Irwin
                 Notary Public of New Jersey
             My Commission expires June  28,  1994
                 Dated:  October  15, 1993

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