OSWER Directive Initiation Request
                                                              9242.3-08
                                 2. Originator Information
Mame of Contact Person                 Mail Code    •  Office
Sc  Document Center Coordinator  '   OS-245    '.    OERR
                                                                  »eoncne Ccce
                                                                 I  202-260-9760
      3. ~i!
           Revision of Policy Regarding Superfund Project Assignment  Between Alternative
           Remedial Contracting Strategy Contractors and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
                                                                        9242.3-08
      4 Sumrrar/at Gifec:/.« r::-jse aref statenent at s.rsosei
           Revises the  policy for assigning Superfund remedial work to EPA Alternative
           Remedial Contracting Stratsgv (.ARCS) contractors and the U.S. Army Corps of
           Engineers  (USAGE).                    AWBEHC UBRARy UA      '
              Superfund remediation
      6a. ^
      3 -o
                                   ,-'  No
                                                    Yes    What 2irec:ive (numoer. title)
                                                   : Yes    What sirective inurroer :*!el
                               -•
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                                                              Corrmert
           8. Document to be distributed to States by Headquarters?  i	[Yes
      This fleauest M««ts OSVVgfl Olr«ctlv»s System Pormjt Standards.
       sar-p j.-a .re ;l --C^-.
                                                                 Ca\e
 Henry L.  Longest II, Director
 Office of Emergency and Remedial Response
                                                                   December 10, 1991
     EPA Form 1315-17 (R«v. 5-87) Previous eflitions ace ccsciete.
                                                AWBERC LIBRARY
                                                    U.S. EPA
                                            26 W. MARTIN LUTHER KfNG Of?.
                                               CINCINNATI, OHIO  45263
   OSWER          OF'VER               OSWER               C
VE     DIRECTIVE         DIRECTIVE        DIRECTIVE

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     "i
     I        UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
     *                   WASHINGTON. D.C. 20460
                                                       OFFICE OF
                                              SOLID WAST6 AND EMERGENCY RESPONSE
                          "EC I 0 |99|           OSWER Directive 19242.3-08
MEMORANDUM
SUBJECT:  Revision  of  Policy Regarding Superfund Project
          Assignment Between Alternative Remedial Contracting
          Strategy  Contractors and the U.S^A^my Corps of
          Engineers

FROM:     Henry L.  Longest II, Director
          Office of Emergency and Remedial}] Response (OS-200)

TO:       Director, Waste Management Division
               Regions I,  IV,  V,  VII,  and VIII
          Director, Emergency and Remedial Response Division
               Region  II
          Director, Hazardous Waste Management Division
               Regions III,  VI,  and IX
          Director, Hazardous Waste Division
               Region  X
PURPOSE

     To revise the  policy for assigning Superfund remedial work
to EPA Alternative  Remedial  Contracting Strategy (.ARCS)
contractors and the U.S.  Army Corps of Engineers (USAGE).

BACKGROUND

     In a memorandum dated February 29, 1988, I outlined the
USAGE'S role  in the Superfund Program.  The memorandum provided
the criteria  for  assigning remedial design and remedial action
work to ARCS  contractors  or  the USAGE.  The criteria divided
remedial actions  into three  categories:

     Small -  less than $5 million.

     Medium - between $5  and $15 million.

     Large -  greater than $15 million.
                                                                 •••••:ycledPape

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                              - 2 -
These categories were used to determine which projects would be
assigned to the ARCS contractors and the USAGE.  Small projects
could be assigned to ARCS contractors for both remedial design
and remedial action.  The remedial design for medium projects
could be assigned to either an ARCS contractor or the USAGE at
the region's discretion.  Medium size remedial actions were to be
assigned to the USAGE.  USAGE was to be assigned the remedial
design-and remedial action for large projects.

     In response to a Washington Post article criticizing the
ARCS contract process, Administrator Reilly formed a Task Force
to investigate the allegations.  While the Task Force found no
fraud, it did make a number of recommendations to improve the
ARCS contracts.  One recommendation was to modify the ARCS/USAGE
work assignment policy to increase ARCS contract utilization.

OBJECTIVE

     To revise the ARCS/USAGE work assignment criteria.

IMPLEMENTATION

     In accordance with the Task Force recommendations the
following guidelines shall be used in assigning future work to
either ARCS or the USAGE:   -   .. _	   .....  	

     Remedial design assignments for projects of any estimated
     value may be made to either ARCS contractors or the USAGE at
     the Regions' discretion.

     Remedial actions estimated at less than $15 million may be
     assigned to either an ARCS contractor or the USAGE for
     construction management.

•     Remedial actions estimated at greater than $15 million
     should be assigned to the USAGE for construction management.

     Assignment of projects to ARCS or USAGE should not be based
solely on remedial action value.   Regional personnel should
consider the specifics of the project and,  based on the following
criteria, select the best vehicle for that project.

     Evaluation of Site Characteristics - Size and location of
     site; proximity to industrial,  commercial and residential
     populations; proximity to ecologically  sensitive areas;  and
     level of uncertainty in extent of soil  and groundwater
     contamination and waste quantities.

     Evaluation of Selected Remedy - Amount  of soil excavation
     required; need for major earth construction such as slurry
     walls or clay caps; on-site soil treatment or plume

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                              - 3 -
     contaminant or stabilization; ground water or plume
     contaminant; use of innovative  technologies and
     uncertainties in technical performance; and need for
     continuous federal on-site presence.

     Local/Public Interest - Citizen/environmental group
     activity; and state/local government concerns.

     Experience/Regional Infrastructure - EPA experience and
     capability; and USAGE district office experience and
     capability.

     Capability/Capacity of Contractors - ARCS contractors'
     ability to manage project and capacity/time remaining in
     contracts.

     Conflict of Interest - Issues with specific ARCS contractor.

     Site Needs for Unigue USAGE Procedure - Exposure to
     significant change orders and claims; need for long-term
     continuity at site; real estate acquisition needs;  and
     special contract administration issues.

     If an ARCS contractor receives the remedial design task for
a project which the USAGE wil-1 later be assigned the role of
construction manager,,  the USAGE should be given a technical
assistance assignment to participate in the development of the
design package.

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