v>EPA
                United States
                Environmental Protection
                Agency
             Office of
             Solid Waste and
             Emergency Response
DIRECTIVE NUMBER:  9444.02(85)

TITLE: Applicability of Che RCRA Dioxin Listings Published in the
     Federal Register on January 14, 1985, to Wastes from Wood
     Preserving Processes Using Pentachlorophenol
APPROVAL DATE: 3-4-85

EFFECTIVE DATE: 3-4-85

ORIGINATING OFFICE:

0 FINAL
                                     of Solid Waste
                 D DRAFT

                  STATUS:
          [  ]  A- Pending OMB approval
          {  j  B- Pending AA-OSWER approval
          [  ]  C- For review &/or comment
          [  ]  D- .In development or circulating
                         headquarters
                 REFERENCE (other documents):
  OSWER      OSWER       OSWER
(E   DIRECTIVE   DIRECTIVE

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 261   SUBPART  D  -  LISTS
                                                 DOC:  9444.02(85)
 Key Words:

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 Originator:

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 Summary:
Dioxin, Listing, Wood Preserving
Applicability of the RCRA Dioxin Listings Published in the
Federal Register on January 14, 1985, to Wastes from Wood
Preserving Processes Using Pentachlorophenol

Walter. G. Talarek, American Wood Preservers Institute
1945 Gallows Road, Vienna, VA 22180

John H. Skinner, Director, Office of Solid Waste

#9444.02(85)

3-4-85
     The hazardous waste listings related to pentachlorophenol promulgated on
January 14, 1985 (F021, F027, and F028), are not typically generated by the wood
preserving industry.  The final dioxin rule therefore does not generally include
wastes by the wood preserving industry.  Wood treatment facilities could be
covered under uhe dioxin regulations if a wood preserving  facility:
        makes
        F021;
a derivative of pentachlorophenol:  • the resulting waste would be
     o  makes formulations containing tri-, tetra-, or pentachlorophenol  or  its
        derivatives:  the resulting waste would be F021;

     o  discards unused formulations containing tri-, tetra-, or  pentachloro-
        phenol or its derivative:  the waste would be F027.

     The Agency is currently investigating whether wastes  resulting  from  wood
preserving processes using pentachlorophenol should be listed as  hazardous  (or
acute hazardous) wastes and whether CDDs and CUFs should be  added  as  consti-
tuents of concern in the wood preservation process waste already  listed  (K001).

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                                                             9444.02  (35
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                          MAR 4. 1985                            *|
                        -.--•--.          •                             0 C-
    Walter C. Talarek -                                            nn
American Mood Preserrers Institute                                 _ £
1945 Gallows Road                                                  > -
Vienna, Virginia  22180                                            3\
                                                                   - 73
                                           • '      .                   ®
Dear Mr. Talarext     •  -• •   —          ...    -    •  • *            u,^
                                                                   (j\ •*.
     This letter is in response to your  letter dated  February  14,  ^ ^
1985 in which you request clarification of  the dioxin  listing;     w '
In particular, you asked for comment  regarding the  applicability     S
of the RCRA dioxin listings published in  the  Federal  Register        £
oa January 14, 1985 to waste* fro* wood  preserving  processes   •'•-'  --  \
using pentachlorophenol.                                             V
                                  	   	.	 ^.. _ .-.;..,...  _. .  .          NJ
      - ::. --(.---.,-.-. -r..,-:--  ^    ar- • •  —   ......—     •    .   - . -        |—
     As you state in your letter, the following  hazardous            ^
waste listings relating to pentachlorophenol  were promulgated        01
on January 14, 1985i     .                                            ^

     •  P021t  Wastes (except wastewater  and  spent  carbon  froa      x-
        hydrogen chloride purification)  from  the  production or      c,
        •anufacturing use (as a reactant, chemical  intermediate,     =
        or ooaponent in a formulating process) of pentachlorophenol, «•
        or of intermediates used  to produce its  derivatives   (B)     2
                                                                     KJ
                                                                     H^
     •  r027s  Discarded unused formulations  containing
        tri-, tetra-, or pentachlorophenol  or discarded unused
        formulations containing compounds derived froa these
        chlorophenols...                                      (U)

     •  P028»  Residues resulting from the  incineration
        or thermal treatment of soil  contaminated with BPA
        Hazardous Waste Nos. P020, F021,  P022,  r023,  P026, and
        P027                              .                   (T)

     (Please note that, contrary  to the statement in  your
     letter, the latter is a 'T*  not  "H"  waste.)

     Most of these wastes are not typically generated by the
     wood preserving industry.  Me, therefore,  generally agree
     with your assessment that the  final dioxin rule  (published
     on January 14, 198S) does not  include  wastes by  the wood
     preserving industry.  However, wood treatment  facilities
     could be covered under the listing ift

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                            .
          wood, preserving facility sutkee e
       ?T<»f  oehtachlorophendl  (e. q• V a eodio» or potas'aitm   &~
         •alt) i  the waatea reeulting frooi such a process would
                pr«a«nrln^ facility aak«a formal*tlona --_•:;: —-.
         containing  tri-»»  tatra-, or pentachlorophanbl or its
         tf«riTata«i  vast*  resulting fro* auch a proca«a) would
         b«  P021 waataa.  . .
        A wood  preserving facility diacarda unused forsmlationa
        containing  tri-,  tetra-,  or pentachlorophenol or ita
        'derivatives)  these would  be EPA hasardoua waate' •-"-—'••"••'•
        90.   F027.- -
     fxirthermora,  although aoat of the vaatea generated by the
wood preserving  industry are pro ably not regulated by-the •r-'-*'-t---
January 14fvrulea^king,  you are aware that we are preaently
inTeatigating whether waatea reaulting fro* wood preserriag  r-—'
processes  using  pentachlorophenol should be listed as hazardous
(or acute  hasardoua) waatea, and whether CDDa end CDFa should ^r
be added aa conatituents of concern in the wood preservation .*
process waate already listed (EPA Basardous waste K001].  Jk«---
previoualy atated,  we will take appropriate regulatory action
if warranted. •  .- ^ - ...  -  ,-.  :  --.-:.   .-...-,.   : •.  .      'v.-:.,'. j:.v -.;•

     I trust that  thia  adequately addreaaes the concerna  '  ,.
expressed  in your  letter.   Please do not hesitate to call
Matt Straus, If  you have further queationa concerning thia    -•-
matter, Mr. Straus can  be reached at (202) 475-8551.

                          -    Sincerely fours,  "
                              John H. Skinner
                              Director
                              Office of Solid Waste
ccf . Belli)

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