v>EPA
               United States
               Environmental Protection
               Agency
            Office of
            Solid Waste and
            Emergency Response
DIRECTIVE NUMBER: 94*4-03(80)

TITLE: RCRA Regulation of Wastes from Storage of Petroleui Products


APPROVAL DATE: 11-17-80

EFFECTIVE DATE: U-17-80

ORIGINATING OFFICE:

0 FINAL
                                  of Solid Waste
               D DRAFT

                 STATUS:
          [ ]  A- Pending OMB approval
          { j  B- Pending AA-OSWER approval
          [ ]  C- For review &/or comment
          [ ]  D- .In development or circulating

                       headquarters
                REFERENCE (other documents):
  OSWER      OSWER      OSWER
fE    DIRECTIVE   DIRECTIVE

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PART 261  SUBPART D - LISTS
                                                DOC:  9444.03(80)
Key Words:    Refinery Wastes, Petroleum Wastes

Regulations:  40 CFR 261.32, 261.33

Subject:      RCRA Regulation of Wastes from Storage of Petroleum Products

Addressee:    R.E. Hoyle, Manager, Operations, Koch Fuels, Inc.

Originator:   Gary N. Dietrich, Associate Deputy Assistant Administrator
              for Solid Waste
Source Doc:

Date:

Summary:
#9444.03(80)

11-17-80
     Bottom sediments, water, wastes and spilled material and mixtures resulting
from storage of petroleum products are hazardous wastes only if:

     (1)  They are listed as hazardous wastes in §§261.31 or 261.32;

     (2)  They are mixtures containing any of the hazardous wastes listed in
          Sections 261.33 or 261.32;

     (3)  They exhibit any of the §261 Subpart C characteristics of hazardous
          wastes.

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               UNlTtD STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
                                                                   9444.03 (80)
                          NOV 1 7 198Q
Mr. R. E. Hoyle
Manager, Operations
Koch Fuels,  Inc.
P.O. Box 2338
Wichita, Kansas  67201

Dear Mr. Hoyle:

     This is in response  to  your  letter  of  September  11,  1980,
requesting clarification  of  our RCRA hazardous waste  management
regulations  relative  to bottom  sedinents, water  wastes  and  spilled
material and mixtures resulting from storage  of  petroleum products.
You ask whether these wasteo are  hazardous  wastes by  virtue of
containing any of the constituents, such as benzene,  listed in
Appendix VIII of Part 261 of our  regulations.

     These wastes would only be hazardous waste  if:

     1.  they are listed  as  hazardous  wastes  in  §$261.31  or
         261.32 of our regulations; or

     2.  they are mixtures that contain  any of the hazardous
         wastes listed in §§261.31 or  261.32  of  our
         regulations.

     3.  they exhibit any of the  characteristics of hazardous
         wastes described in Subpart C of Part 261 of our
         regulations.

From the information  provided in  your  letter, it appears  that your
wastes do not meet either of the  first two  criteria.  Your  letter
does not provide sufficient  information  to  make  a judgement based
on the third criterion.

     Relative to your questions about  Appendix VIIT,  that Appendix
is only meant to be used  by  EPA in making judgements  about  listing
wastes as hazardous wastes.   It is not intended  that  the  regulated
community must use Appendix  VIII  to determine whether a waste is a
hazardous waste.  Put in  other words,  a  waste that contains an
Appendix VIII constituent is only a hazardous waste because of  this
if £PA has listed the waste  for this reason in ?£2G1.31 or  $261.32.
CONCURRENCES
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                                                            OFFICIAL FIUE COPY

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                                  -2-
     r* your wastes  contain  any  of  the  Ar.pendix "VIII  constituents  but
these'wastes are not  listed  in"§§261.31 or 261.32,  this  does  net
necessarily mean that ZPA has  nade  a determination that  these wastes
a?e non-hazardous.   It most  liV.ely  means that  we  have not yet nade *
determination with respect, to  these wastes.

     I hope I have clarified our regulations with respect to  your
questions.  If  I can of  further  assistance, please call  ne.

                                        Sincerely  yours,
                                        Gary II. Dietrich
                            Associate Deputy Assistant Administrator
                                         for Solid V7aste
bcc: . Filornena Chau  w/inconing

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